Engineering Physics (110011)

Q.1 (a) (i) Give the conditions for good Acoustics.

(2) (ii) Write the three equations for Relative Intensity (IL) , And Prove I = 0.26 Io.
(2)

(b) Write the equation of growth and decay of sound energy. Using the equation of
Decay of sound energy derive Sabine’s formula for the Reverberation Time (T). Explain how
Sabine’s formula is useful to determine the Absorption coefficient (a) of material.
(5)

OR
(b) List the factors affecting Acoustics of buildings. Give the remedies of any of any three
factors. (5)

(c) A hall has a volume of 12500 m3 and reverberation time of 1.5 sec. If 200 cushioned
chairs are additionally placed in the hall, what will be the new Reverberation time of the hall?
The Absorption of each chair is 1.0 O.W.U.
(3)

OR

(c) Calculate the Intensity Level (IL) in dB at distance of 50 meter, from a source which
radiates energy at the rate of 3.56 Watt. The reference intensity is 100 Watt/m2.
(3)

Q.2 (a) (i) How the Acoustics Grating is produced in a Liquid Column.
(2) (ii) Write the properties of ultrasonic wave.
(2)

(b) Explain the principle, construction, working of Piezoelectric Method. What are the
merits and demerits of it.
(5)

OR
(b) Explain how the velocity of ultrasonic wave is measured using “Acoustics Diffraction
Grating”. (5)

(c) Calculate the thickness of the quartz plate needed ultrasonic wave of frequencies
(i) 50 k HZ (ii) 5 MHz. (Yong modulus is = 80 GPa, density = 2654
3
Kg/m ). (3)

OR

(c) An ultrasonic wave of 0.09 MHz sends down pulse towards the seabed which returns
after 0.55 sec. the velocity of sound in water is 1800 m/s. Find the depth of the sea and
wavelength of pulse (3)

Q.3 (a) (i) List out the difference between Crystalline and Amorphous Materials.
(2)

(ii) Draw the Bravais Lattice of Cubic Crystal system.

(2)

(b) Derive relation between Interplanar distance dh,k,l and miller indices (h,k,l).
(4)

OR
(b) Define the following terms: (i) Lattice, (ii) Space Lattice (iii) Basis or Motif (iv)
Crystallography (4)
 (c) Draw the atomic planes for following miller indices:
(4) 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 (2 2 1)

OR

(c) Calculate the Interplanar spacing between (1 1 1), (2 0 0), (2 2 0) planes in FCC
Crystal. Given the atomic radius 1.246 Ao.
(4)

Q.4 (a)(i) State types of the optical fiber.

(2) (ii) Define Total Internal Reflection
(2)

(b) Discuss the Advantage of optical fiber communication system over conventional
(Metallic) communication system.
(4)R OR
(b) Derive the Expression for Acceptance angle and numerical Aperture of an optical-
fiber. (4)

(c) Calculate the NA, Acceptance angle of the fiber having n1=1.48, n2=1.43
(4)

OR

(c) Explain the Construction of fiber-optic cable with suitable diagram.

(4)

Q.5 (a) What is LASER? Explain its properties with detail.

(4)

(b) Write the equation of R21 (sp), R12 (st) and R21 (st).Prove, (i) Ration of Einstein
coefficient A21 to B21 is equal to 8π hυ 3/c3. (ii) Ration of Einstein coefficient B12 to B21 is
equal to one. (5)

OR

(b) Explain four level molecular laser (Co2-laser) with detail

(5)

(c) A laser source emits the light of wavelength 0.621 m then, calculates the band
gap in eV. If the source has an output of 35 mW, calculate no of photons emitted by laser
source in 10 minutes. (3)

OR

(c) Prove that the ratio of the rate of stimulate emission to the spontaneous emission is
equal to ehϑKBT-1-1. What is meaning of Holography?
(3)

****All the Best****