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CCNA4 Discovery V4.0 (Feb 2010)
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Refer to the exhibit. Following a test plan, the network systems engineer comple
tes the
configuration of an access layer switch and connects three PCs. The engineer att
empts to ping
from each PC to the other connected PCs to test the configuration. Which stateme
nt describes
the result of the last step?
Host 1 can ping Host 2.
* Host 1 can ping Host 3.
Host 2 can ping Host 3.
No hosts can ping any other host.
Refer to the exhibit. Based on the EIGRP configuration that is shown, what can t
he field
engineer conclude about the EIGRP authentication between RouterA and RouterB?
Authentication will fail because only one key is configured.
Authentication will fail because the key chain names do not match.
* Authentication will succeed and EIGRP updates can be exchanged.
Authentication will fail because the key chain names must match the router names
.
What is a characteristic of FTP traffic flows?
low-volume traffic
predictable bandwidth usage
* large packet sizes for transfers
low throughput with high response-time requirements
4 If a router is unable to find a suitable IOS to load into RAM, in what mode do
es the boot process
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end?
* setup mode
user mode
rommon mode
privileged mode
5 In a converged network, which two types of traffic would be categorized as rea
l-time traffic? (Choose
two.)
e-mail
file transfer
web browsing
* videoconferencing
* voice over IP
video on demand
6 A company uses the Frame Relay network to establish a VPN connection between h
eadquarters and
the branch office. The company wants to add a backup link in case the Frame Rela
y connection fails.
The backup link will use the business DSL connection through another ISP. How sh
ould the router be
configured to include the backup link?
Create a static route with the administrative distance of 1.
Create a floating static route.
Add a new route to the routing protocol configuration.
Create a second default route for the backup path.
7
Refer to the exhibit. What is the spanning-tree role of all the enabled interfac
es of SW11?
alternate
backup
* designated
root
8 A WIC-1T module needs to be installed in a Cisco 1841 router that currently ha
s a WIC-2T module in
slot 0. What should the network technician do first?
Install the hot-swappable option module.
* Turn off the power to the router before installing the new module.
Remove the WIC-2T module so that the new module can be installed in slot 0.
Shut down all Fast Ethernet ports on the router until the new WIC module install
ation is complete.
Configure the Cisco IOS software to support an internal trunk link between the t
wo WIC modules.
9 During prototype testing, a LAN switch fails. As the switch re-initializes usi
ng the default parameters, a
port that has a PC attached transitions to the forwarding state within one secon
d. What protocol would
support this feature?
STP
RIP
BGP
VTP
* RSTP
10 What are two accurate descriptors of a DLCI? (Choose two.)
* Frame Relay Layer 2 address
* one DLCI allowed per local loop
locally significant circuit endpoint
signaling standard between DTE and DCE
establishes the data transfer rate through a Frame Relay network
11 A user in a large office calls technical support to complain that a PC has su
ddenly lost connectivity to
the network. The technician asks the caller to talk to nearby users to see if ot
her machines are
affected. The caller reports that several immediate neighbors in the same depart
ment have a similar
problem and that they cannot ping each other. Those who are seated in other depa
rtments have
connectivity. What should the technician check as the first step in troubleshoot
ing the issue?
the power outlet to the PC that is used by the caller.
the trunks between switches in the wiring closet.
* the status of the departmental workgroup switch in the wiring closet.
the cable that connects the PC of the caller to the network jack.
the cable connection between a PC and a network outlet that is used by a neighbo
r.
12 A NetworkingCompany engineer is on a support call resolving technical problem
s for a client network.
After the issue is resolved, the engineer also provides a training session for t
he network support staff.
What role is the engineer filling on the networking company team?
* post-sales field engineer
pre-sales engineer
network designer
account manager
13
Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator has used the Cisco Feature Navig
ator to choose a
Cisco IOS image to install on a router. Given the exhibited output of the show v
ersion command,
which statement is true about the capacity of the router to use this Cisco IOS i
mage?
There is enough DRAM and flash.
There is not enough DRAM and flash.
There is enough DRAM but not enough flash.
There is not enough DRAM but enough flash.
14
Refer to the exhibit. The named ACL "Managers" already exists on the router. Wha
t will happen when
the network administrator issues the commands that are shown in the exhibit?
The commands overwrite the existing Managers ACL.
The commands are added at the end of the existing Managers ACL.
* The commands are added at the beginning of the existing Managers ACL.
The network administrator receives an error that states that the ACL already exi
sts.
15
Refer to the exhibit. A company with four servers in its server farm has not ena
bled PVRST on the
switches that connect to the server farm segment. What will happen within the ne
twork if a primary link
goes down?
Access to the the servers will be lost.
Convergence time will be slow and possibly cause applications to time out.
Routing protocols will not send the triggered updates in the event of a failure
of the root bridge.
Switches that connect the servers to the network will not be found by other swit
ches in the
network.
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16 What type of ACL permits outbound traffic, but permits inbound traffic only i
f it is a response to the
traffic that is initiated from inside the network?
Dynamic
Reflexive
Standard
Extended
time-based
17 A network administrator has configured Frame Relay on a serial interface and
issued the show
interfaces serial command. The output shows that the interface is up and the lin
e protocol is up.
However, pings to the remote router across the link fail. What should the next s
tep be to ensure that
the IP address of the remote router appears in the Frame Relay map table of the
local router?
Configure the router using the no inverse-arp command.
Ensure that the LMI type is correct for the circuit.
* Configure the router using the frame-relay map ip command.
Verify that the remote router has Frame Relay encapsulation enabled.
18
Refer to the exhibit. A pre-sales systems engineer receives a diagram of the exh
ibited WAN
implementation from a customer. EIGRP is the routing protocol that is used on th
e WAN. None of the
parameters for EIGRP metric calculation have been modified in any router configu
rations. Which
statement is true about the routing table on router RM?
There is a single route to the 192.168.24.0/24 LAN using the T1 connection.
There is a single route to the 192.168.24.0/24 LAN using the DSL connection.
* There is a single route to the 192.168.24.0/24 LAN using the Metro Ethernet co
nnection.
EIGRP installs all three routes to the 192.168.24.0/24 LAN and load balances the
traffic.
19
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is configuring a new router to pro
vide routing between
VLANs. The administrator removes the router from the box and connects the Fa0/0
interface to a
trunking port on the switch. After the configuration is applied to the router, a
s shown in the exhibit, the
traffic between VLANs fails. What is causing this to occur?
The R1 router needs a routing protocol configured.
* The subinterfaces of the R1 router should have IP addresses applied.
The R1 router needs three additional Fast Ethernet interfaces installed.
The subinterfaces of the R1 router should be configured in the same VLAN.
20 A bank is planning to add a secure, authenticated WAN connection to a rural b
ranch office. The
connection must provide bandwidth of up to 10 Mb/s with QoS supporting VoIP. Whi
ch WAN
connection type should the network designer recommend?
DSL
ISDN
leased line
Frame Relay
21 A company has branch offices at several locations across the country. Which s
ecurity implementation
would provide a cost-effective, secure, and authenticated connection to centrali
zed internal resources
that are located at company headquarters, without requiring configuration for in
dividual employees at
the branch offices?
leased line with PPP authentication
site-to-site VPN
access control list
* remote-access VPN
22
Refer to the exhibit. An extended ACL has been created to deny traffic from the
192.168.35.0/24
network to the web server with IP address 209.165.201.15. According to Cisco bes
t practices, where
should the ACL be applied?
* RTB Fa0/0 inbound
RTC S0/0/1 inbound
RTD Fa0/0 outbound
RTC S0/1/0 outbound
23
Refer to the exhibit. Which EIGRP configuration commands should a network admini
strator enter on
router R1 to correctly advertise a single summary route to router MAIN for the c
ampus LAN?
24
Refer to the exhibit. What is an accurate description of the first neighbor that
is displayed in the
output?
24 port 2950 switch with a non-default native VLAN
24 port 2950 switch that is connected to Fa0/0 on Router1
24 port 2950 switch that is assigned to the administrator-defined VTP domain
24 port 2950 switch with interface GigabitEthernet0/1 that is operating at 1000
Mb/s
25 During prototype testing, the network designer performs a test to determine t
he ability of the network
to recover from a link or device failure. Which design goal is validated if the
test is a success?
scalability
manageability
* availability
security
26 A network designer has chosen to specify the use of a dedicated firewall appl
iance at the perimeter of
a large network. Why would the designer use a dedicated firewall rather than usi
ng the Cisco IOS
firewall feature set on the existing router?
Traffic filtering is needed on the internal LAN.
Multiple levels of access to the network are needed.
The DMZ requires packet filtering and port blocking.
* Heavy network traffic will be handled best by using a dedicated device.
27 A company has help desk staff that is not highly trained in VPNs. What two fe
atures or technologies
must the network designer identify as training needs in order for the help desk
to support secure
remote access for teleworkers? (Choose two.)
QoS operation
VLAN configuration
* tunneling protocols
IPv6 and IPv4 dual stack
* encryption algorithms
Frame Relay configuration
28 What is a function that is associated with the access layer in a hierarchical
ly designed network?
performs routing and packet manipulation
supplies redundancy and failover protection
provides a high-speed, low-latency backbone
* serves as a network connection point for IP telephony devices
29 A network engineer is prototyping a new IP addressing and summarization strat
egy for a new network
that will be integrated into the existing infrastructure. Which method is approp
riate for testing the
addressing scheme?
using the production network of the customer
using actual network equipment in a lab
using the Cisco Network Assistant
* using a network simulation tool
30 At the distribution layer of a hierarchical network, what are two advantages
of using Layer 3 devices
instead of Layer 2 switches? (Choose two.)
provides reliable connectivity to end users
creates fewer IP subnets to configure and manage
reduces the number of redundant links required
* provides connectivity between different VLANs
* enables traffic filtering based on subnet addresses
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Assessment System
S
31
Refer to the exhibit. Access list 100 is applied inbound to interface serial 0/0
/0 on the SOHO Router1.
Which traffic will be denied by the configuration?
DNS traffic from host A to the Internet
FTP traffic from host A to the Internet
ICMP traffic from the ISP to server 1
traffic from the ISP to the server on port 23
32 What supports the ability of streaming video to be sent to a group of viewers
simultaneously without
congesting the entire network?
traffic queues
multicast
multiple Layer 4 sessions
high priority from QoS
33 What functionality does NBAR provide to network technicians?
provides data which can be used to create a network diagram
allows for monitoring and managing network devices
* allows for classification and monitoring of network traffic
displays the IOS versions and IP addresses on neighboring devices
34 When implementing a security policy, which two actions should be included as
part of the security
checklist? (Choose two.)
Disable all logging.
Enable Telnet on TCP port 23.
Use HTTP for web administration.
* Set timeouts and ACLs on VTY lines.
* Shut down any unused ports and interfaces.
35
Refer to the exhibit. The routers are configured with RIPv2 with default configu
rations. When
attempting to communicate with other networks, hosts from 172.16.2.0/24 are expe
riencing
connectivity issues. What could be done to resolve this issue?
Change to a public IP address scheme.
* Disable automatic route summarization.
Change the IP network address on R3 Fa0/0 to 172.16.1.128 /26.
Change the subnet mask on the link between R2 and R3 to 255.255.255.0.
36
Refer to the exhibit. A customer has a problem with connectivity in the network.
Based on the IP
addressing scheme, what is causing the problem?
The WAN links need IP addresses from a different major network.
The WAN link that connects R1 to R2 overlaps with the R3 LAN.
* The WAN links that connect R1 to R3 and R1 to R2 have incorrect masks.
The R1 LAN is incorrect because subnet zero cannot be used with VLSM.
37 The network designer recommends using RSTP in the design of a new data center
. There are multiple
redundant Layer 2 switches and links contained in the new design. What is the be
nefit of using RSTP
rather than STP in this situation?
Redundant links are not blocked.
Routing tables converge more quickly.
* Spanning Tree convergence times are reduced.
Fewer redundant links are required to maintain connectivity.
38 What can be broadcast over the wireless network to help a user connect to the
network and use
wireless services?
* SSID
WEP keys
VLAN parameters
WPA encryption keys
VPN authentication information
39
Refer to the exhibit. A new host needs to be connected to the switch and be assi
gned to VLAN 2.
Router RA is attached to the switch via a trunk and is configured as shown. What
IP address should
be assigned to this new host?
192.168.1.1 /26
192.168.1.22 /28
192.168.1.32 /28
192.168.1.44 /28
192.168.1.47 /28
192.168.1.55 /28
40
Refer to the exhibit. A technician at the ISP site asks the network administrato
r at the client site to
change the CHAP password as part of the routing security maintenance. After the
administrator
makes the change and reboots the router, the technician issues a show interfaces
serial 0/0/0
command. According to the output, what can be concluded about the serial connect
ion between the
client site and ISP site?
The router at the client site is still in the process of rebooting.
The administrator probably configured the wrong password.
The administrator has not issued a no shut command on the serial interface.
The administrator probably configured the wrong IP address for the serial interf
ace.
41 A network administrator of a middle-sized company is asked to upgrade the rou
ting protocol of the
network to support VLSM and route summarization. The current company network con
tains both Cisco
and non-Cisco routers. Which routing protocol should be used for the upgrade?
BGP
RIPv1
* RIPv2
EIGRP
42 Which two technologies can provide data integrity in a VPN connection? (Choos
e two.)
ESP
DES
MD5
DH1
SHA-1
43 A company establishes a Frame Relay connection between corporate headquarters
and a branch
office. The CIR for the connection is set at 4 Mb/s. Which statement is true abo
ut this WAN
connection?
The company will not be able to send data faster than 4 Mb/s.
If the company sends data faster than 4 Mb/s, some of the data frames will be fl
agged with a DE
bit.
If the company sends data faster than 4 Mb/s, the TSP will change the CIR to zer
o.
When the company sends data faster than 4 Mb/s, the Frame Relay switch will set
the BECN bit to
1 on the frames that are headed to the company.
44 Which two statements are true about the enhancements IPv6 has over IPv4? (Cho
ose two.)
IPv6 does not support broadcasts.
* IPv6 uses a simplified header structure.
IPv6 does not require private addresses.
* IPv6 uses fixed length address strings.
IPsec for IPv6 is not compatible with IPsec for IPv4.
45 As part of network monitoring, a network administrator receives an alert that
the CPU usage of the
core router reaches 90% several times a day. Which protocol is in use to monitor
the network
performance?
DNS
* SNMP
SMTP
DHCP
TFTP
marks
3
Assessment System
S
46 A company plans to establish Frame Relay connections between corporate headqu
arters and several
branch offices. The network designer recommends using one physical interface on
the edge router to
support the new Frame Relay connections. The company currently uses RIPv2 for ro
uting and plans
no changes to the RIPv2 configuration. What should be done to ensure that each b
ranch office link is
a separate subnet and that routing updates are successful between corporate head
quarters and the
branch offices?
Configure multipoint subinterfaces on the physical interface.
* Configure point-to-point subinterfaces on the physical interface.
Configure a single subinterface to establish multiple PVC connections.
Configure the physical interface to share one DLCI to multiple remote sites and
their connections.
47 The network infrastructure at the headquarters of an organization consists of
Cisco network devices
that are running RIPv1. As part of an upgrade project, a portion of the company
backbone will be
increased to 10 Gb/s and needs to support unequal cost load balancing between ro
uters. The IP
addressing scheme is also changing and needs to support VLSM and CIDR. Which rou
ting protocol
should be selected for the network?
BGP
EIGRP
OSPF
RIPv2
48 What Cisco VPN solution allows for simple configuration of VPNs on the laptop
s of remote and mobile
employees?
EasyVPN Server
EasyVPN Remote
EasyVPN Client
EasyVPN Remote-Access
49 Which two processes allow a smooth transition from IPv4 to IPv6? (Choose two.
)
IPSec
tunneling
dual stack
authentication
anycast addressing
header simplification
50 How should a network engineer determine if a router module is hot-swappable?
Insert the module with the power on, then check to see if the associated LED is
lit.
Check the router and interface module data sheets on CCO to determine hot-swappa
bility.
Insert the module with the power on, then issue the show running-config command
to verify that
all new interfaces are recognized.
Power off the router, insert the module, then verify new interfaces using the sh
ow running-config
command after powering up.
51 Which two pieces of information are needed before an IOS image may be loaded
on a router from a
TFTP server? (Choose two.)
the IP address of the TFTP server
the current name of the IOS image on the router
the operating system of the TFTP server
the name of the configuration file in NVRAM
the name of the IOS image on the TFTP server
encapsulation of the router interface that is connected to the TFTP server
52
Refer to the exhibit. A networking company designer is reviewing a diagram of a
customer network.
What are the two problems that need to be resolved in the topology that is shown
? (Choose two.)
* The firewall router and ISP connection represent a single point of failure.
If one of the Layer 3 switches fails, the Cisco Call Manager will be unreachable
.
* A power supply failure of the server block switch will cause the entire IP tel
ephony system to fail.
Using Layer 3 switches to interconnect the server block servers to the IP phones
introduces too
much delay.
The IP phones need to be redundantly connected to the switches to prevent single
points of failure
at the access layer.
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