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1545-0087
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To Figure Your Estimated Tax, Use: Payment Due Dates
● The 1999 Estimated Tax Worksheet on page 4. You may pay all of your estimated tax by April 15, 1999, or in
● The instructions on this page for the worksheet on page 4. four equal amounts by the dates shown below:
● The 1999 Tax Rate Schedules on page 2. 1st payment April 15, 1999
● Your 1998 tax return and instructions as a guide to figuring 2nd payment June 15, 1999
your income, deductions, and credits (but be sure to 3rd payment Sept. 15, 1999
consider the tax law changes noted earlier). 4th payment Jan. 18, 2000*
If you receive your income unevenly throughout the year *You do not have to make the payment due January 18,
(e.g., you operate your business on a seasonal basis), you 2000, if you file your 1999 tax return by January 31, 2000,
may be able to lower or eliminate the amount of your AND pay the entire balance due with your return.
required estimated tax payment for one or more periods by Note: Payments are due by the dates indicated whether or
using the annualized income installment method. See Pub. not you are outside the United States and Puerto Rico.
505 for details. If, after March 31, 1999, you have a large change in
To amend or correct your estimated tax, see Amending income, deductions, additional taxes, or credits that requires
Estimated Tax Payments on this page. you to start making estimated tax payments, you should
figure the amount of your estimated tax payments by using
Instructions for Worksheet on Page 4 the annualized income installment method, explained in Pub.
Line 1—Adjusted Gross Income. Use your 1998 tax return 505. Although your payment due dates will be the same as
and instructions as a guide to figuring the adjusted gross shown above, the payment amounts will vary based on your
income you expect in 1999 (but be sure to consider the tax income, deductions, additional taxes, and credits for the
law changes noted earlier). For more details on figuring your months ending before each payment due date. As a result,
adjusted gross income, see Expected Adjusted Gross this method may allow you to skip or lower the amount due
Income in Pub. 505. If you are self-employed, be sure to for one or more payments. If you use the annualized income
take into account the deduction for one-half of your installment method, be sure to file Form 2210,
self-employment tax. Underpayment of Estimated Tax by Individuals, Estates, and
Line 7—Additional Taxes. Enter the additional taxes from Trusts, with your 1999 tax return, even if no penalty is owed.
Form 4972, Tax on Lump-Sum Distributions, or Form 8814, Farmers and fishermen. If at least two-thirds of your gross
Parents’ Election To Report Child’s Interest and Dividends. income for 1998 or 1999 is from farming or fishing, you may
Line 9—Credits. See the 1998 Form 1040, lines 41 through do one of the following:
48, or Form 1040A, lines 26 through 30, and the related ● Pay all of your estimated tax by January 18, 2000, or
instructions. ● File your 1999 Form 1040 by March 1, 2000, and pay the
Line 11—Self-Employment Tax. If you and your spouse total tax due. In this case, 1999 estimated payments are not
make joint estimated tax payments and you both have required.
self-employment income, figure the self-employment tax for Fiscal year taxpayers. You are on a fiscal year if your
each of you separately. Enter the total on line 11. When 12-month tax period ends on any day except December 31.
figuring your estimate of 1999 net earnings from Due dates for fiscal year taxpayers are the 15th day of the
self-employment, be sure to use only 92.35% of your total 4th, 6th, and 9th months of your current fiscal year and the
net profit from self-employment. 1st month of the following fiscal year. If any payment date
Line 12—Other Taxes. Except as noted below, enter any falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, use the next
other taxes, such as alternative minimum tax, tax on business day.
accumulation distribution of trusts, tax on a distribution from
an MSA, and the tax on early distributions from (a) an IRA or Amending Estimated Tax Payments
other qualified retirement plan, (b) an annuity, or (c) a To change or amend your estimated payments, refigure your
modified endowment contract entered into after June 20, total estimated payments due (line 16 of the worksheet on
1988. page 4). Then use the worksheets under Amended
Include household employment taxes (before subtracting estimated tax in Chapter 2 of Pub. 505 to figure the
advance EIC payments made to your employee(s)) on line 12 payment due for each remaining payment period. If an
if either of the following is true. estimated tax payment for a previous period is less than 1⁄4 of
● You will have Federal income tax withheld from wages, your amended estimated tax, you may owe a penalty when
pensions, annuities, gambling winnings, or other income, or you file your return.
● You would be required to make estimated tax payments (to
avoid a penalty) even if you did not include household When a Penalty Is Applied
employment taxes when figuring your estimated tax.
In some cases, you may owe a penalty when you file your
Do not include tax on recapture of a Federal mortgage return. The penalty is imposed on each underpayment for the
subsidy, social security and Medicare tax on unreported tip number of days it remains unpaid. A penalty may be applied
income, or uncollected employee social security and if you did not pay enough estimated tax for the year, or you
Medicare or RRTA tax on tips or group-term life insurance. did not make the payments on time or in the required
These taxes are not required to be paid until your income tax amount. A penalty may apply even if you have an
return is due (not including extensions). overpayment on your tax return.
Line 17. If you are a household employer and you make The penalty may be waived under certain conditions. See
advance EIC payments to your employee(s), reduce your Pub. 505 for details.
required payment for each period by the amount of advance
EIC payments paid during the period.
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number. List the names and social security numbers in the
How To Complete and Use the same order on the joint voucher as you will list them on your
Payment Voucher joint return. If you and your spouse plan to file separate
returns, file separate vouchers instead of a joint voucher.
There is a separate payment voucher for each due date. The ● Enter on the payment line of the voucher only the amount
due date is shown in the upper right corner. Please be sure you are sending in. When making payments of estimated tax,
you use the voucher with the correct due date for each be sure to take into account any 1998 overpayment that you
payment you make. Complete and send in the voucher only choose to credit against your 1999 tax, but do not include
if you are making a payment. To complete your voucher: the overpayment amount on this line.
● Type or print your name, address, and social security
number in the space provided on the voucher. If filing a joint
voucher, also enter your spouse’s name and social security (continued on page 5)
%
2 ● If you plan to itemize deductions, enter the estimated total of your itemized deductions.
Caution: If line 1 above is over $126,600 ($63,300 if married filing separately), your
deduction may be reduced. See Pub. 505 for details. 2
● If you do not plan to itemize deductions, see Standard deduction for 1999 on page
2, and enter your standard deduction here.
3 Subtract line 2 from line 1 3
4 Exemptions. Multiply $2,750 by the number of personal exemptions. If you can be claimed as
a dependent on another person’s 1999 return, your personal exemption is not allowed. Caution:
See Pub. 505 to figure the amount to enter if line 1 above is over: $189,950 if married filing
jointly or qualifying widow(er); $158,300 if head of household; $126,600 if single; or $94,975 if
married filing separately 4
5 Subtract line 4 from line 3 5
6 Tax. Figure your tax on the amount on line 5 by using the 1999 Tax Rate Schedules on page 2.
DO NOT use the Tax Table or the Tax Rate Schedules in the 1998 Form 1040 or Form 1040A
instructions. Caution: If you have a net capital gain, see Pub. 505 to figure the tax 6
7 Additional taxes (see instructions) 7
8 Add lines 6 and 7 8
9 Credits (see instructions). Do not include any income tax withholding on this line 9
10 Subtract line 9 from line 8. Enter the result, but not less than zero 10
11 Self-employment tax (see instructions). Estimate of 1999 net earnings from self-employment
$ ; if $72,600 or less, multiply the amount by 15.3%; if more than $72,600,
multiply the amount by 2.9%, add $9,002.40 to the result, and enter the total. Caution: If you
also have wages subject to social security tax, see Pub. 505 to figure the amount to enter 11
12 Other taxes (see instructions) 12
13a Add lines 10 through 12 13a
b Earned income credit, additional child tax credit, and credit from Form 4136 13b
c Subtract line 13b from line 13a. Enter the result, but not less than zero. THIS IS YOUR TOTAL
1999 ESTIMATED TAX © 13c
14a Multiply line 13c by 90% (66 ⁄3% for farmers and fishermen)
2 14a
b Enter the tax shown on your 1998 tax return (105% of that amount if
you are not a farmer or a fisherman and the adjusted gross income
shown on line 34 of that return is more than $150,000 or, if married
filing separately for 1999, more than $75,000) 14b
c Enter the smaller of line 14a or 14b. THIS IS YOUR REQUIRED ANNUAL PAYMENT TO AVOID
A PENALTY © 14c
Caution: Generally, if you do not prepay (through income tax withholding and estimated tax
payments) at least the amount on line 14c, you may owe a penalty for not paying enough
estimated tax. To avoid a penalty, make sure your estimate on line 13c is as accurate as possible.
Even if you pay the required annual payment, you may still owe tax when you file your return.
If you prefer, you may pay the amount shown on line 13c. For more details, see Pub. 505.
15 Income tax withheld and estimated to be withheld during 1999 (including income tax withholding
on pensions, annuities, certain deferred income, etc.) 15
16 Subtract line 15 from line 14c. (Note: If zero or less, or line 13c minus line 15 is less than $1,000,
stop here. You are not required to make estimated tax payments.) 16
17 If the first payment you are required to make is due April 15, 1999, enter 1⁄4 of line 16 (minus any
1998 overpayment that you are applying to this installment) here and on your payment voucher(s).
(Note: Household employers see instructions) 17
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● Enclose your payment, making the check or money order retained as long as their contents may become material in
payable to the: “United States Treasury.” the administration of any Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax
● Write your social security number and “1999 Form returns and return information are confidential, as stated in
1040-ES” on your check or money order. Code section 6103.
● Do not staple or attach your payment to the voucher. We ask for tax return information to carry out the tax laws
● Mail your payment voucher to the address shown on page of the United States. We need it to figure and collect the
6 for the place where you live. right amount of tax.
● Fill in the Record of Estimated Tax Payments on page 6 We may give the information to the Department of Justice
for your files. and to other Federal agencies, as provided by law. We may
If you changed your name and made estimated tax also give it to cities, states, the District of Columbia, and
payments using your old name, attach a statement to the U.S. commonwealths or possessions to carry out their tax
front of your 1999 tax return. List all of the estimated tax laws. And we may give it to foreign governments because of
payments you and your spouse made for 1999 and the tax treaties they have with the United States.
name(s) and social security number(s) under which you made If you do not file a return, do not give the information
the payments. asked for, or give fraudulent information, you may be
charged penalties and be subject to criminal prosecution.
Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice. The Please keep this notice with your records. It may help you
Privacy Act of 1974 and the Paperwork Reduction Act of if we ask you for other information. If you have any questions
1980 require that when we ask you for information we must about the rules for filing and giving information, please call or
first tell you our legal right to ask for the information, why we visit any Internal Revenue Service office.
are asking for it, and how it will be used. We must also tell The time needed to complete the worksheets and prepare
you what could happen if we do not receive it and whether and file the payment vouchers will vary depending on
your response is voluntary, required to obtain a benefit, or individual circumstances. The estimated average time is:
mandatory under the law. Recordkeeping, 1 hr., 19 min.; Learning about the law, 17
This notice applies to all papers you file with us. It also min.; Preparing the worksheets and payment vouchers, 49
applies to any questions we need to ask you so we can min.; Copying, assembling, and sending the payment
complete, correct, or process your return; figure your tax; voucher to the IRS, 10 min. If you have comments
and collect tax, interest, or penalties. concerning the accuracy of these time estimates or
Our legal right to ask for information is Internal Revenue suggestions for making this package simpler, we would be
Code sections 6001, 6011, and 6012(a), and their happy to hear from you. You can write to the Tax Forms
regulations. They say that you must file a return or statement Committee, Western Area Distribution Center, Rancho
with us for any tax for which you are liable. Your response is Cordova, CA 95743-0001. DO NOT send the payment
mandatory under these sections. Code section 6109 and its vouchers to this address. Instead, see Where To File Your
regulations say that you must provide your taxpayer Payment Voucher on page 6.
identification number on what you file. This is so we know
who you are, and can process your return and other papers.
You are not required to provide the information requested
on a form that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act
unless the form displays a valid OMB control number. Books
or records relating to a form or its instructions must be
1040-ES
Voucher 4
1999 Payment
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service OMB No. 1545-0087
File only if you are making a payment of estimated tax. Return this voucher with check Calendar year—Due Jan. 18, 2000
or money order payable to the “United States Treasury.” Please write your social
security number and “1999 Form 1040-ES” on your check or money order. Do not send
cash. Enclose, but do not staple or attach, your payment with this voucher.
Your first name and initial Your last name Your social security number
Please type or print
For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see instructions on page 5.
Page 5
Record of Estimated Tax Payments (see page 3 for payment due dates)
Payment
number
Page 6
Form
1040-ES
Voucher 3
1999 Payment
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service OMB No. 1545-0087
File only if you are making a payment of estimated tax. Return this voucher with check Calendar year—Due Sept. 15, 1999
or money order payable to the “United States Treasury.” Please write your social
security number and “1999 Form 1040-ES” on your check or money order. Do not send
cash. Enclose, but do not staple or attach, your payment with this voucher.
Your first name and initial Your last name Your social security number
For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see instructions on page 5.
1040-ES
Voucher 2
1999 Payment
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service OMB No. 1545-0087
File only if you are making a payment of estimated tax. Return this voucher with check Calendar year—Due June 15, 1999
or money order payable to the “United States Treasury.” Please write your social
security number and “1999 Form 1040-ES” on your check or money order. Do not send
cash. Enclose, but do not staple or attach, your payment with this voucher.
Your first name and initial Your last name Your social security number
Please type or print
For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see instructions on page 5.
1040-ES
Voucher 1
1999 Payment
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service OMB No. 1545-0087
File only if you are making a payment of estimated tax. Return this voucher with check Calendar year—Due April 15, 1999
or money order payable to the “United States Treasury.” Please write your social
security number and “1999 Form 1040-ES” on your check or money order. Do not send
cash. Enclose, but do not staple or attach, your payment with this voucher.
Your first name and initial Your last name Your social security number
Please type or print
For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see instructions on page 5. Page 7