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Michelle L.

Walker

AMU

BUSN601 Global Management Perspective

Instructor: Dr. Pomponio, Darlene

WA3

McDonalds and Starbucks spend huge dollars developing their brand names and

marketing initiatives domestically and internationally. How do you think McDonalds and

Starbucks are able to establish their brands to fit local markets through architectural design of the

stores, their e-commerce strategies and service to accommodate the local markets and culture? I

think both of them use similar techniques when it comes to blending a uniform corporate and

unique local design structures within their stores. They benefit from making specific

accommodations in their service strategies. For example, McDonald’s introduced McCafés to

accommodate for the new trends for high quality coffee. They also gain respect for the local

areas and their native cultures by linking their customer environments with their brand which

offers an emotional identification for the consumer. Their E-commerce strategies vary greatly for

the two corporations. You can see the differences between the design styles and customized

foreign websites. “All the McDonald’s websites are more colorful, hip and show big pictures of

the newest food products, a toll-free consumer hotline, offer free Wi-Fi, links for food nutritional

values, careers and having local fun” (Startz, 2009).

Do you think Starbucks benefitted from the missteps by McDonalds that you will read

about in your research? No, I don’t think Starbucks took full advantage of McDonald’s missteps
like McDonald’s took advantage of the mistakes Starbucks has made. Explain their approaches

individually and see if there are any differences or similarities. “Comparing Starbucks and

McDonald’s may not seem to make sense at first, but the two chains actually have a lot in

common namely, they both promise quick and easy food and beverages on the go, and both

companies have recently ramped up sustainability efforts” (Schwartz, 2010). Check out the full

HIP Investor chart below. (Schwartz, 2010)

McDonald's Starbucks

Overview Over 31,000 restaurants in 118 Over 16,000 locations in over 50


countries; $23.5 billion revenue, countries, $9.8 billion revenue
400,000 employees (FY09); 117,000 partners
(employees) **

Product Premium salads, fruit and yogurt In U.S., spends more on partner
parfait, and apple dippers in health care than coffee bean
Happy Meal choices; packaging purchases; The largest purchaser of
gives customers essential Fairtrade certified coffee in the world
nutrition information in easy-to- **
understand icon and bar chart
format

Management 19 of 25: Carefully managing 21 of 25: Sustainability built into


Practices supply chain to control costs and business vision, all performance
implement sustainability, and metrics and product development
developing an environmental decisions; From fiscal 2000 to 2009,
scorecard to measure supplier farmer loan commitments totaled
performance $14.5 million, goal is $20 million by
2015; Partners encouraged to
volunteer, with a goal of 1 million
hours of community service by 2015
**

Health In 2009 customer satisfaction is 10% Customer satisfaction is 76%; all 14%
70%; 82% of crew would staff more than 20 hours/week have
of 20% recommend working at health care access
McDonalds to a friend
Wealth Crew members earn an average 9% Starbucks average hourly pay rates 13%
of $7.60 per hour; 93% of eligible vary across the U.S. and the globe;
of 20% employees participate in 401(k) baristas in the U.S. are eligible for a
plan, made easier by $20 per base rate increase after six months,
month auto-deductions and a performance based increase
every six months thereafter.; The
Stock Investment Plan allows
eligible partners to buy Starbucks
stock (up to 10% of base pay) at a
5% discount; Through the Bean
Stock program, stock options
granted annually to eligible partners
in 16 countries from part-time hourly
up to (but not including the director
level based on the company's
performance **
Earth About 82% of the consumer 9% In fiscal year 2009, Starbucks 12%
packaging used in its nine largest served more than 26 million
of 20% markets made from renewable beverages in reusable cups, and
materials and 30% of the material approx. 70% (2,163) of its company-
comes from recycled fiber. owned stores in North America that
Despite testing of innovative control their own waste collection
materials, have not yet identified recycled items made from one or
more sustainable packaging more materials; Starbucks is
materials that are commercially working toward 100% reusable or
viable recyclable cups by 2015 **
Equality 37% of all U.S. owner-operators 15% Among managers, approx. 31% are 12%
are women and minorities; 26.7% ethnic minorities and 66% are
of 20% of worldwide leadership are women (6/1/2008-5/31/2009)**
women
Trust Guidelines to determine the 14% All suppliers that adhere to C.A.F.E. 13%
sustainability of fisheries status undergo third-party
of 20% developed in partnership with verification; By 2015, Starbucks'
Conservation International goal is to purchase 100%
responsibly grown and ethically
traded coffee, which the company
defines as coffee that has been
third-party verified or certified, either
through Coffee and Farmer Equity
Practices, Fairtrade, or another
externally audited system **
Human TOTAL 56% TOTAL 64%
Impact
of 100%

Corporate +30.1% return on equity (2008) +12.8% return on equity (fiscal


Profit 2009)
+20.4% annualized total return,
of 20% including reinvested dividends -6.2% annualized total return,
(6/2004–6/2009 including reinvested dividends
(6/2004–6/2009)
+23.4% annualized total return,
including reinvested dividends -16.3% annualized total return,
(6/2006–6/2009) including reinvested dividends
(6/2006–6/2009)
(Schwartz, 2010)
References
Schwartz, Ariel (2010). Sustainability Faceoff: McDonald’s vs. Starbucks. Retrieved on April
24, 2011 from http://www.fastcompany.com
Startz, S. (2009). McDonald’s Free Wi-Fi Should Worry Starbucks. BrandCannel.com. Retrieved
on April 21, 2011 from http://www.brandchannel.com
.

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