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1. Which of the following statements concerning the First Law of Thermodynamics is true
A. Energy can be created during transformation
B. Energy can be destroyed.
C. Energy can be converted from one form into another.
D. All of the above
2. ATP hydrolysis results in the release of energy to fuel cellular functions. ATP hydrolysis is an
example of:
A. Endergonic Reactions
B. Exergonic Reactions
C. Chemoautotrophic Reactions
D. Anaerobic Reaction
4. During which stage of the Cellular Respiration is the most ATP generated in the cell?
A. Glycolysis
B. Citric Acid Cycle
C. Electron Transport Chain
D. Fermentation
7. Organisms that break down dead or decaying organisms belong to which of the following
groups:
A. Producers
B. Primary consumers
C. Secondary consumers
D. Decomposers
8. The main purpose of photosynthesis is to
A. Produce DNA and RNA
B. Produce Amino Acids
C. Convert light energy to chemical energy
D. Convert chemical energy into light energy
A. Cytokinesis
B. Metaphase
C. Anaphase
D. Interphase
A. Prophase
B. Metaphase
C. Anaphase
D. Interphase
21. Identify this phase in Meiosis
A. Interphase
B. Prophase
C. Metaphase II
D. Telophase II
22. In ________________, the paired chromosomes separate and begin moving to opposite
ends of the cell.
A. Interphase
B. Prophase
C. Metaphase
D. Anaphase
23. Identify the structure in this picture which begins the process of cleavage resulting in 2
daughter cells
A. Cleavage furrow
B. Nucleli
C. Nuclelous
D. Mitochondria
27. Aneuploidy
A. is the condition of having abnormal number of spindle fibers
B. is the condition of having abnormal number of chromosomes
C. occurs when ATP is hydrolyzed
D. is an example of exergonic reaction
29. The double helical structure of DNA was determined by which of the following
Scientist(s)
A. Chargaff
B. Meselson and Stahl
C. Watson and Crick
D. Mendel
30. 25% of the bases in a sample of DNA extracted from a Eukaryotic cell is made up
Cytosine. What percentage of Adenine is present in this DNA?
A. 15%
B. 25%
C. 35%
D. 45%
34. The DNA replication enzyme Ligase binds DNA fragments together by the addition of
A. A Sugar group
B. Nucleotide bases
C. Phosphate group
D. Peptide bonds
35. What would happen to an E. coli cell if the ori site on its chromosome was deleted?
A. Nothing.
B. Replication would start but not continue
C. Replication could not start
D. The cell would divide uncontrollably
38. If AGC TTC GAC CCG is the Wild type , then AGC TTC ACC CG is the result of
what kind of mutation?
A. Deletion
B. Insertion
C. Expansion
D. Point Mutation
Chromosomes in
Metaphase
Question 39
45. After the DNA sequence 5’A T C G G T 3’ is transcribed what would its mRNA
sequence look like?
A. TAGCCA
B. UUGCCU
C. CCGUTT
D. UAGCCA
46. Translate the following RNA sequence: C C A U U U A C G into the corresponding
amino acid sequence
A. Glu-Glu-Cys
B. Glu-Gly-Cys
C. Pro-Phe-Thr
D. Ser-Tyr-Trp