Pilot Incapacitation
Согласно статистическим данным Австралийского бюро безопасности за 5-летний период с 2010 по 2014
год, 86 из 113 летных экипажей имели случаи потери недееспособности при выполнении полетов. Это
соответствует примерно 29 случаям потери трудоспособности на миллион вылетов (или 1 инцидент
примерно на каждые 34 000 рейсов).
Pilot Incapacitation
Распознавание недееспособности
Члены летного экипажа должны иметь очень высокий индекс подозрения в «скрытой потере
недееспособности»:
Если член экипажа не отвечает должным образом на два устных сообщения, или
Если вы плохо себя чувствуете, скажите об этом и позвольте другому пилоту взять управление;
Pilot Incapacitation
Несвязная речь;
Странное поведение;
Прерывистое дыхание;
Побледнение лица;
Хаотичные движения либо
замедленные, либо слишком быстрые.
Pilot Incapacitation
Действия
Действия после обнаружения недееспособности пилота должно происходить
в следующей последовательности. Дееспособный пилот должен:
Действия
Flight crew composed of two pilots: Flight crew composed of more than two pilots:
The second pilot takes the authority over all The second pilot takes the authority over all
persons on board the aircraft for the reminder of persons on board the aircraft until a more
the flight or until the normal chain of command qualified pilot (if any) takes the authority after
can be reestablished. having been informed by the second pilot and
having acknowledged the overall situation and
this for the reminder of the flight or until the
normal chain of command can be re-
established.
Pilot Incapacitation
If the original Commander cannot continue his command of the flight, the flight will
not depart from the aerodrome where it has landed or, if occurring in flight, from the
next aerodrome at which it lands, unless another SQP captain on that particular type
of aircraft is included in the crew.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jubvV007NjEhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jubvV007NjE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zzbT2G8icR4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0pkvVrp2p-8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uCQE77K8GUw
Pilot Incapacitation
Laser strike
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t2vDRqMy6W0
Pilot Incapacitation
Laser strike
On 29 November 1996, at about 6:50 p.m. local time, the captain of an Embraer 120 sustained an eye
injury when hit by a laser beam during approach to Los Angeles, California (United States). The aircraft
was at 6 000 feet MSL in VMC on right base for a visual approach to runway 24R.
The captain was looking for other traffic through the right window of the cockpit when he was struck in
his right eye by a bright blue beam of light. As the flight continued, it became more difficult for the
captain to see with his right eye because of increasing pain and tearing.
By the time the aircraft was established on final approach, the captain was in so much discomfort that
he relinquished the control to the co-pilot who completed the landing.
The captain requested immediate medical attention, and examination at a local hospital revealed
multiple flash burns to his right cornea. The captain was also examined by specialists at Armstrong
Laboratory, Brooks AFB, San Antonio, Texas.
This examination revealed no evidence of permanent effects from the exposure. Investigators from the
FDA attempted without success to identify the source of the laser beam. There were no NOTAMs in
effect for laser light activity in the Los Angeles area at the time of the incident.
Pilot Incapacitation
Laser strike
Процедуры в полете, во время и после лазерного освещения кабины.
Если на пилота попадает яркий свет, предположительно лазерный, рекомендуется выполнить следующие
действия, чтобы снизить риск, если конкретное действие не поставит под угрозу безопасность полета:
Laser strike
Sample publication format of temporary laser activity
Laser strike
США: штраф от 11 тыс. до 100 тыс. ддолларов или лишение свободы на срок до 5
лет.
Россия: штраф от 150 тыс. до 300 тыс. рублей, ограничение или лишение свободы на
срок до 2 лет.