Quy TAC PHAT AM I. M6t sé quy tac phat 4m cia 4m /iY Phat 4m 1a /i:/ nhitng nhém chit sau day. 1. Nhém ea(-) Nhiing tit cé tan cing bang ea hoac ea véi mat phu am. sea sit = bién seat feist = ché ngéi to please iplizal = lam hai long to teach feist! = day, day hoe peace ipizel = hoa bink * Negoai lé: Da sé cée tif cé nhém ea(-) doc /iv/, tit vai tif thong dung sau day: break fbreik/ = vd, lam vd, gay breakfast /brekfast/) = bita diém tam great. /greit/ = ut dei to measure /fmeza/ = dolwing pleasure —plesa/ = khodi lee 2. Nhém ee(-) Nhiing ti cé tan cing bing ee hay ee vdi mét phy 4m hay hai phy 4m: Ex: bee foil con ong beet Noictd ct edi duding tree fers! cay green /grizn/ = xanh luc, chua cé kink nghiém4. w Ex: , deceive Nhém -e thi, la chi dy, c6 dy chiing téi, chiing ta xdu xa nude Ai Cap bi mat- it noi, kin dado ngay od dén chiéu toi hoan toan ngudi diing ddu, éng xép tin tudng niém tin, léng tin lam nhe bét dau buén M6t sé tu théng dung be his she Ificl we Awil evil fiw Egypt fi:dzipt! secret fsickrit! secretive /sikrictiv or ‘sikretivel Nhém e-e Nhiing tit cé mt phu 4m 6 giiia hai chite even. fivant evening fivenm! complete kam’ pli:t/ Nhém ie- Nh6m ie véi m6t hay hai phy 4m chief believe belief relieve Nhém ei- Nhém ei vdi mét hay hai phu 4m va chi di sau 4m /s/ hay chit c, s mdi doe 1a fiz, receive receipt Nhém -ese Tiép vi ngi nay chi quéc tich Vietnamese Chinese Wvietna'mi:z/ [Sainic! dank lita, lita déo nhan duge gidy bién lai ngudi Viét, tiéng Viet ngudi Trung QuécIl. M6t s6 quy tac phat 4m cha am MV. Phat 4m la Vf nhing nhém chit sau day. Ex: 2. Ex: Nhém i- Trong nhiing tif mét 4m tiét vA tan cing bing mét hose hai phu 4m i+ phy 4m. to, lén dao ién day, dan dn méng, gdy Trong nhiing tiép diu ngi: be, de, re, ex, e, ej, em, en, big big! = to dig Idigl = thick 8ik/ = thin {Bins = e doc lA Jif pre become (bikam/ = behave /be'heiv/ = defrost {diz frost/ = decide = renew = return = exchange —fiks'tfeindy = eradicate liradikeit/ embitter fim’ bital "= enslave fin'sleiv! predict fpri’dikt/ = Teport iritpa:t/ " trdnén cu mit lam tan dé quyét dink didi mdi trové, hoan lai trao déi nhé ré, diét lam cho cay dé ng né lé héa tién dodn tudng trinkTiép vi ng va cdc chit tin cing hén tap -age passage Ppasids / -ate temperate /temparit/ climate Pklaimit/ + industry Pindastri/ -ly friendly Ffrendli/ -ey donkey /donki/ -ive expensive /iks'pensiv/ -et market /ma:kit! ‘let booklet — Pbuklit/ Nhiing tigng dic biét England Finglend/ women fwimin/ busy Piz! business Pbiznis/ businessman fbiznisman/ u " doan vén; léi di 6n hoa Ahi hau dng nghiép than thién con lita dat che tp sdch nha nude Ank phu nit ban biu; nhén nhip cng viée, vige thiteng mai thiong giaL. Mét sé quy tAc phat am cua am /e/ Nhbém a- Trong nhiing tY cS mét Am tiét, tam cdng bing mét hay nhiéu phu am. bad foxd/ = xu, dd, kém hang then! = trea, treo cd lén fan Hen! = edi quat map /mzp/ = bandé Ngoai lé: father fa: da/ : cha calm fka:m/ : binh tinh Chai ¥: Mét 86 tiéng doc 1a /ayY theo ngudi Anh, ngudi My doe /ee/: British English American English. fesk! : Adi ask /a:sk/ : can’t /ka:nt/ cannot /kent/ : khéng thé Nhifng tif dic biét: to have Mhev! = 66, dn, udng... to laugh ffi (Am.) = cuit aunt fent/ (Am.) = o,di1. Mt sd quy tac phat 4m cua am /a/ Doc 1a /ax/ trong nhiing nhém chi sau day: Nhom ar(-) Trong nhiing tit cé mét 4m tiét ma tan cing bing r hay (x + phu 4m) hofc trong mét fim tiét cha mét tu khi a ding truée (r + phu 4m). car fsa: = xehoi cart _ Tkartl = xengva bark foa:k/ = sia lark No:k/ = chim sen ca charm / tfo:m/ = véduyén dang, quyén ri Tir dae bigt father Fta:da/ = cha calm Akacnod = binh tinh clerk fcla:k/(Br.) = thithy k@'todn heart Mna:t! = tim, tém hén, trung tamQUY TAC PHAT AM Mét.sé quy tac phat 4m cia 4m /of Doc 1a /o/ trong nhiing nhom chit sau day: Nhém o- Doc la /o/ d6i vdi nhing tit c6 mot dm tiét, tan cing bing mét phu 4m va trong 4m tiét duge nh&n manh cia ti cb nhiéu dm tiét. dog /dog/ = conché pot Ipot! = edindi doctor Pdoktal = bac si modern ?modan/ = t6i tan, tan tién voluntary —/'volantari/ = tty, tink nguyén hot Intl = néng Cha ¥: Nhém chit o- déi khi doc /ow/ déi khi doc /a/, nhung nhém -ock bao gid cing doc /ok/. a lock Moki: & khda o'clock /klok/: dong hd Nhém -ong Nhiing tif cd tan cing bang -ong: ‘long Nong = dai, lau strong ‘stron! = manh, dam déc wrong fron = sai, phan ludn ly Ngoai lé: among /amanj/: d trong 86, trong dam Tw dac biét : gone /gon/ (to go): He’s gone: Ong ta da di réi.Il. Mét sé quy tac phat fm cia 4m /s/ L 4. Phat 4m 1a /a/ trong nhitng nhém chit sau dfy: Nhém all- Bae lao d6i vdi nhiing tix mét dm tiét c6 tan cing bing call ‘ko: = kéu, goi tall ita: = cao, cao rdo small /smo:V = nho bé ball tba: = qué béng Nhém au- Boe la /o/ trong hdu hét nhiing tit c6 “au” vdi mét hay hai phy 4m. author Fo:Bal = tde gid August fo:gest! = thdng tam audience Fo:dien! = khan gid daughter Fdo:tal = congdi Ngoai lé: ‘ To laugh /la:f/ or /lef/ (Am): cwéi aunt /a:nt/ or /ent/ (Am) : di, c6 Nhém aw(-) Doc 1a /o/ d6i véi nhiing tit o6 tan cing bing “aw” hay “aw” véi mét phu Am. law Mo:t = ludt phap draw ldro:/ = vé ; awful fo:full = hai hing, khing khiép lawn fon! = sdncod Nhém wa- Doc la Ay déi voi nhing tit cb nh6m “wa” vi mt ho&c hai phu 4m. wall fool : bite tuving water Patel nude forewarn /fs:'wo:n/_—: edn cdoNhom os- Doc 14 /d¥ déi véi nhiing tit 06 nhém “os” vdi phy Am cross fcra.:sf = déuthép ross /kro:s! = bang qua cost Next! = tén kém, c6 gid la loss Nzsf = sifthua ld, mét mat Nhém -or(-) Doe la /yv déi véi nhitng tix 6 nhém “or” voi phy am. for Mt dé, cho, vi. port fpo:tt = hdicdng report fripo:t! = tutang trink short Ho:tt (adi) = ngédn, lun, thiéu, sém Nhém oar- Doc la /a¥ déi véi nhiing tit cé nhém “oar” hoc “oar” véi phy dm. roar traf = gam thét board foxdl = tdmvdn, bang coarse Akxs/ (adj) = tholé Nhém our(-) Doc la /o¥ déi véi nhiing tit c6 nhém “ou” hay “our” vdi phy am. four (fat = sibén pour Ipxt = rétra, dé ra, muta rio court, Tkxt/ = sn, toa dn, triéu dinh course ‘kasi = khéa hoc Nhom oor ‘Chi cé it ti quen thudc. a door Jax! = cllaravdo a floor Hla = san nha, tang nha, day bién4. IL Nhém -ew Doc 1a /uy déi véi nhitng tit c6 tan cing bang “ew”. the crew fkru:/ screw /skru:/ flew ‘flux! Cha ¥: Déi khi nhém -ew doc 1a /juy Nhém ui- phi hanh doan dinh 6c (to fly) bay Doc 1a /uy, rit it ti cd nhém “ui” véi phy dm, doc la /uy/. bruise Mbru: bruit bru: fruit ffrust/ juice / dgu:s/ vét thong, vét bam tim trén da tin dén, tiéng dén trdi cy nitée edt, nude trai edy Mét sé quy tac ph&t 4m cia 4m /u/ Phat 4m 1a /o/ trong nhitng nhém chit sau: Nhém ould Doc 1a /o/ vi nhiing tif c6 nhém could ‘kud/ should foal would iwod/ i “ould”. 06 thé phai, nén 36, mudn4. IL Nhém -ew Doc 1a /uy déi véi nhitng tit c6 tan cing bang “ew”. the crew fkru:/ screw /skru:/ flew ‘flux! Cha ¥: Déi khi nhém -ew doc 1a /juy Nhém ui- phi hanh doan dinh 6c (to fly) bay Doc 1a /uy, rit it ti cd nhém “ui” véi phy dm, doc la /uy/. bruise Mbru: bruit bru: fruit ffrust/ juice / dgu:s/ vét thong, vét bam tim trén da tin dén, tiéng dén trdi cy nitée edt, nude trai edy Mét sé quy tac ph&t 4m cia 4m /u/ Phat 4m 1a /o/ trong nhitng nhém chit sau: Nhém ould Doc 1a /o/ vi nhiing tif c6 nhém could ‘kud/ should foal would iwod/ i “ould”. 06 thé phai, nén 36, mudnNhém oo- Doc 1a /o/ d6i vai tit c6 nhém “oo” véi phu im. wood Jwod! = ‘ritng, g6 good /gud! = tét, hay, vui, khoe... book fook/ "= quyén. sdch a cook Aoki = dau bép hook Jhok/ = edi moe Nh6ém u- Doe 1A fof d6i vGi mot 58 tit 6 nh6m “u” vGi mot hay hai phu am: bush (bof! = bui cdy full /fol/ = day,no put fpott = dé, dat butcher Pbutfal = nguai ban thit Nh6ém o- Doc 1a Joy ddi véi nhiing tit c6 nhém “o” vdi phu 4m tuy nhién rat it tircé nhém “o” véi phy dm doc la /o/. ngudi phu nit sdéi riing a woman Pwomen! a wolf Pwolff a