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y a life bouy ring as belonging to 47.What is the function of an engine room lok book,what data
Answer : A class “A” fire involves combustible your vessel. should be recorded.
materialsuch as paper ,wood, cloth and rubber. Answer:By name of vessel and fort of registery. Answer:The engine room lok book is used to record among
2. What is extinguisher is used on class “A” fire ? 30.What is fitted or attached to a life bouy ring. ot
Answer : Type of extinguisher to use soda asid, Answer:Aself igniting light and a flare her item full details of fuel,water,lubricants and other
pressurewater , foam, dry powder and CO2 31.Give the length of line fitted to life bouy rings. liquids
3. What is a class “B” fire ? Answer:30 meters in case of JANA 2 and khusus 1. remaining each noon,Running hours of engines and other
Answer : A class “B” fire involves oils, fats, hydro 32:Why it is necessary to carry out maintenance to engines. equipment with operating parameters.incident and full
carbons and any inflammable liquid. Answer:In order to prolong the life or the engine and maintenance carried out. Should be signed daily by the
4. Name two types of extinguisher suitable for a class “B ” ensure trouble free operation. chief
fire ? 33.What is the function of lubricating oil in a engine. engineer.all entries must be in pen and anycorrection
Answer : Type of extinguisher to use foam and dri powder Answer:a).to provide boundary lubrication when engine signed
5. What is a class “C” fire ? Stoped. 48.Discribe the procedure for dunning a scba set and what is
Answer : A class “C” fire involves electrical cables and b).to remove excess heat generated during operation of the
motors engine. pressure of air in a full cylinder,how long will it last
6. Name at least two types that can be used on a class “C” c).To provide a protective film of oil when engine running to under
fire? reduce friction and wear on engine parts. normal circumstances.
Answer : Type of extinguisher to used dry powder and 34:How lubricating oil in engine be used for long period with Answer:See separate sheet supplied whit the loss
CO2 being renewed. prevention
7. Name one type of extinguisher that can not be used on a Answer:In smaal high speed engines change oil every 300 Programme.
class C hours to 500 hours is considered normal with a caterfileer 49.What is maintenance is given to a fire alarm system with
fire. 3306 down engine must change at the most 300 hours ave to the
Answer: On a class C fire do not use water extinguisher. fact that the governor is operated from the same oil that main panel being located on the bridge?
8. What is standart lengt of a fire hose? supplies the engine.send oil samples ashore to be checked Answer:With central fire system the alarm is tested daily
Answer; Standard length of a fire hose 60 ft or 20 meter. every there month ,or as as required. at
9. Would you fine a water extinguisher in the galley? 35.On a high speed engine what is the normal operating fresh noon if possible,subject to operational requirements.use
Answer: No. water temperature. smoke
10.How often should a foam extinguisher be recharged? Answer:On a high speed engine the considered fresh to test the detector heads once a month and check panel
Answer:Every six months water temperature is 80 to 85 centigred. for
11.Can you used a fire hose to wash down decks and 36.What alarms are fitted to engine to give warning of defect correct operation.it is essential that the alarm panel is on at
accommodation? Answer:High fresh water temperature,low lubricating oil all
Answer; No,use special rubber hose provided for the pressure is the minimum.Apanel may be installed which has times to ensure that should a fire start all crew will be
purpose. additional alarm such as no fresh water flow ,low sumpt given
12.how many fire hose fitted and location? level.high exhaust temperature,lubricated oil diffrensial sufficient warning to tackle and extinguisher.never reset
Answer;Two hoses located one in engine room and one pressure across filter. the
deck. 37.what will shut down engine in case of defect. alarm panel until the alarm has been completely checked
13.Give there basic ways of figting a fire? Answer:An engine will shut down on high fresh water out.false alarms can occur in engine rooms due to lagging
Answer;Fire triangle,Fuel,heat and Air remove any two temperature,low lubricating oil pressure,over speed,high overheating or in the galley due to hot room fat.
successfully and fire extinguished crank case pressure,high bearing temperatures if fitted,high 50.When the fire alarm sound,what action is taken?
14.Discribe how to operate a 10 litre upright foam crank case temperature,crank case mist detector are afew Answer:When the alarm sound,entire ships go to
extinguisher? examples. emergency
Answer:Read the instruction lable supplied with each 38.What is the used of an oil/water separator? sations and wait further instruction.
unit and be familiar with method of operation and method Answer:A oil water separator is to remove oil from a oily 51.If the hull is holen due to grounding,what action is taken?
of Unshipping water mixture to prevent contamination of the sea .fitted with Answer:See answer to question 45,46,and 51.
15.Give the date when foam extinguishers must be recharged a 15 PPM monitor,if the oil content of the discharged water 52.What checks are made on hand tools to ensure safe to use?
Answer: Foam extinguisers must recharged every six exceeds the specified limit an alarm will sound. Answer:Tools should be checked to ensure that they are
months 39.Why is necessary to cool engines? safe for
check inspection tag for date Answer:To ensure that fixed metal and rotating parts of the intended usage.open ended spanners for loose fit
16.What signal is given for abandon ship engine do not overheat. on nuts,hammer heads secure,chisels no mushrooms on
Answer: ship alarm 7 shopt and followed by one long, 40.Some engine have turbocharge,what is a turbocharge? hitting
one short in less than 2 seconds and one long is less than Answer:To supply additional air to engine and increase end,cutting edge sharp and in good condition.ring spanners
6 seconds and verbal instruction from the master the power per cylinder hence engine out put. good fit on correct size nuts.any item that is suspect should
17.What signal is given for fire alarm 41.When piston rings become worn.what sings should one not be used.
Answer: Continuous ringing of general alarm bells look for? 53.Lifting equipment and other related items should be
18.How often should fire and boat drill conducted Answer:If piston rings on engine become worn engine checked every mont,explain methos of examination.
Answer: Every fourteen days start to burn lubricating oil ,oil become carbonized quicle Answer:Liffting equipment should be checked montly for
19.On a SCBA set when whistle sounds, what is its meaning pressure exits in , crankcase.in let and exhaust valves start to any sings of damage.slings and strops for frayed strands and
Answer: On a self contained breathing air set whistle foul up,exhaust become blue due to burning lubricating kinks.on the eye the wire should not be flattened or as stated
indicates low pressure in cyl ( scot air pak bell rings) oil.engine difficult to start in cold weather ,low power on frayed.chain bloks must have a hook whit a safety device
20.How long does a standart ba air bottle last. cylinders,with a two stroke can examine through the scavenge which
Answer: A stand bottle about 30 minutes depending on ports,slack rings in grooves,sings of blow past,scoring of prevents slipping off of slings or shackles.if a chain block
rate of using air liners,broken piston rings,fouling of scavenge slips or jams due to a defect do not use and report on required
21.How long should one wait before shutting down the spaces,exhaustmanipoldcarbonized with exhaust ports on from for attention of Saudi aranco.
engine cylinder heads. 54.Fuel shut off valves are fitted on vessel explain reason
room and inert,after fire has started. why,method of examination and testing and routine
Answer:As soon it is relized that the fire cannot be 42.Discribe the method of preparing the vessel for operation? maintenance.
extinguished,close all fire dampers,close fuel shut off Answer:Make detailed notes on the vessel you are serving Answer:Fuel shut off valves located on fuel tanks are used
valves on relating to method of starting generators,main engines to shut the fuel off engines in case of emergencies such as a
and sound alarm.flood engine room with CO2 or halon ,checks of engines,check on fuel tanks for water and sufficient ruptured fuel line on engines,fire in engine room they should
depending on system and wait,cool bulheds if at all fuel,air compressors,pumps and other essentialequipment be tested montly and recorded in engine room log book.
possible. 43. Cooling water treatment is used in the fresh water system
22.How long should one wait after inerting the engine room of engines,explain why. 55.What is a dead ship starting system ,and why installed?
before re entry. Answer:Cooling water treatment is used in engine fresh Answer:Function of dead ship starting system.is to activate
watersystem to prevent build up of scale on steel surfafes and vessel when no generators are running.on JANA 2 and
Answer:Wait at least 30 minutes and slowly open the prevent corrosion to ferrous and non ferrous metals. Essential KHURAIS 1 is battery to start generator .which can be put
vents,do not enter engine rooms with out a SCBA set or scot that the correct concentration is maintened other will be on to a dead switchboard.when vessel has power then all other
air pak with a safety line ineffective. systems can be reactivated.56.When a fire extinguisher is
23:With reference to vessel you are now serving on give the 44.An engine is running and the cooling water temperature actvated ,what is cause of action to be taken?
following details; rises, what action should be taken Answer:When a fire extinguisher is used it must be
1).Draf nof vessel on summer load line(SLL)(FEET) Answer:When the cooling water temperature rises on a reported to
2).Breadth (Feet) engine itis essential to reduce the load if possible to prevent Saudi aranco and replaced with a replacement until
3).Depth moulden(feet) damage to engine.whit a generator start standby machine and soonest.
4).Main deck area (square feet) change over to machine just started ,and stop machine that is 57.What shut down devices are fitted to a normal refrigeration
5).Gross registered tonnage (tons) overheating.whit main engine advise the master and make plant?
6).Speed at 100% MCR(fully loaded to SLL) speedadjustments consistent whit safety of vessel. Try to find Answer:On a standart refrigeration system there safety
Answer:Obtain details on vessel. out reason for temperature rise and correct.it may not be devices are fitted,low suction pressure (should be set at about
24.What manufactured of main engine fitted and the power possible tostop main engine and anchor due to location and 0,4 to 0,60 depending on system),high discharge pressure
at 100% MCR regulations in force for the area. (adjusted to suit system)and low lubricating system about 2 to
Answer:Obtain details on vessel. 45.The vessel is grounded,what action is taken you the chief 3 kg depending on compressor and system.
25.Type of generator,number and power rating. engineer 58.Why are high and low sea suctions fitted on vessel and
Answer:Check on vessel for details Answer:When a vessel has grounded, the time of the when used?
26.Discribe the maintenance given to fire extinguishers and incident must be agreed with the master and the related data Answer:High and low suction are fitted to ensure that the
method of recharge. entered into the Engine room log book.a full inspection of sea
Answer:Check the safety tag to ensure that inspected vessel must be carried out and all tanks sounded and bilges water is off good quality.for cooling anginers and
within checked for sign ofany water ingress.if water engress has supplying services to vessel.when vessel enters shallow water
the last 3 month and have been recharged within the last 6 occurred,bilge pump must be started to keep the water ingress can suck in mud and sand for example due to propeller action
month(done ashore by fire department). under control,attempts must must be made to steam the water and disturbance of sea bed.in such circumstances chage over
27.What is the cause of action to be taken after a fire hose ingress by casing timber and wedges and any material such as to high sea suction to ensure no difficulties.consult with the
has been used. pillow cases to form a seal.only as a last resort use a wooden master on such matters.it is considered normal practice to
Answer:with a canvas hose leave to dry by hanging then plug.this method might make the situation worse no better. change over to high suction in following circumstances may
restow with a rubber lines hose restow immediately for further exist in which it is not suitable to use high sea suction such as
use. 46.The vessel strikes a under water object,what action is taken oil pollution on the surface.59.What is the function of the
28.how many life bouy ring are fitted on your vessel and Answer:When a vessel has hit an underwater object the emergency bilge suction?
location same basic approach is taken as for 45.note if any vibration Answer:the emergency bilge suction is connected in some
Answer:On the JANA 2 or KHUASIS 1four are fitted existswhen engine is started,if in doubt do not run engine as cases to the main engine sea water cooling pump if fitted to
check location. damage prevent build up of water in engine room if engine room is
may have occurred to shafting or propellers or rudder system. holed due to grounding.
60.Discribe the bilge system fitted vessel? The power of diesel engine expressed in combustion chamber. 6. Ro-Ro ship is special vessel to carry vehicle from port to
Answer:Check your vessel and make a detailed sketch. IV. Translation and discussion. another port.
61.Fresh water and sanitary system use hydrophore tanks 1. what kind of the maintenance must be done by the duty 7. Ferry ship is special vessel to carry passengers and vehicle
explain engineer when he was on duty? from one island to another island.
why? Answer : 8. incinerator is one of the auxiliary on board ship is speciak
Answer:The hydrophore tank is used to ensure that pump When the engineer on duty he mus be check for : built to burnt garbage and oil sludge.
does not run continuously,provided a buffer to enable pump to - running of the machinery 9. Oil water separator is uxiliary machinery on board ship is
start and stop the pump at apresent pressure,filled with air to - Check of the oil level used to separate between bilges and oil.
and acceptable level.if excess air is put into system then - Check the temperature of lubrication oil 10.Oil dicharge monitor is
possible that air may enter pump,and loose suction as a result. - Check the temperature of the fuel oil.
62.Where are the bilge high level alarms located and method - Check the temperature of the cooling system II. Describes the function of the :
of testing. - Check steering engine for oil level 1. Impeller is one of the pumps componen which function to
Answer:Bilge alarms as the name implies give advance - Check for the sparking or over heating of electric motor. suction and discharge liquids.
warning of liquids building up on the tank top. - Check the temp of refrigerant system. 2. air filter is used to separate betweeen air and dust or
63.When taking bunkers what precautions are taken? - Check the water boiler by the gauge glass. mechanichal separation of solid contaminants from air system.
Answer:When taking bunker: - Etc. 3. Turbocharge is one of the componen of the main engine or
A).Take sounding and determine amount of fuel on Vessel. auxiliary machinery on board ship is used for supply air and
B).Working on a 95% capacity in each tank calculate amount I. Defenition fof added the power to the engine
of fuel that can be safely stemmed. 1. Chief Engineer is the person in charge in engine room 4. inducer is used for ………..
C).Ensure that the rules as per the loss prevention programe is whomis responsibility for engine room and organization 5. earth Lamp is mechanichal equipment on board is used to
carried out. maintenance and repair of all machinery indicate the leaking of current.
D).Have good communications between vessel and vessel or 2. short sea trams is petualang singkat laut.
shore installation delivering the fuel. 3. regulastion III/I (STCW 1995) mandatory minimum
E).The scuppers must be plugged at all times to prevent requirements for officers in charge of an engineering wacth III. The Lust Those Duties as :
pollution of the sea or harbour. in manned in engine room or the signited duty engineers in 1. Warning the passengers :
a periodically - No smokiong in the cabin
64.If the frequency of the electrical system varies from the 4.Effective horse power is the power depoleved by the piston - dangers area
normal,give possible reasons. in the cyllinder. - alarm signal
Answer:If electrical frequency fkuctuates from 5. Slow speed diesel engine are large diesel engines which 2. Guiding passengers to muster stations :
normal,possible Reason,generator defect(fuel filter have cylinder nearly 3 ft in diameter, turn at the relatively - Exit to the muster station.
,governor,locse connections are a few examples.the engine slow speed about 180 rpm. - Alarm signal.
may be operating at maximum l oad and any large change in 6. ULCC is stand for ultra large cruide carrier it’s specially - instruction from brigde/master.
load results in engine speed reduction. built for cruide carrier. 3. Guiding spare part main engine :
65.The main engine is unable to give full power ,give possible 7. air compressor is advice which function to got a high air - Inventory list.
reasons. pressure. - Requisition list.
Answer:If the main engine is not giving full power,possible 8. forenoon wacth is one of wacth keeping duty time which - receive spare part list
reasons engine defects or an overload due to propeller started from 08.00 am until 17.00 pm and done by master
defect (rope aound shaft or propeller) and chief engineer. A.I.1.What does it (lines 2 and 3)
66.What is keel cooling refer to?
Answer: Keel cooling is a system in which the engine II. Translation. Answer: It means to “friction wear”
fresh 1. eventhougt it is not relation directly with commercial 2.How many factors may cause
water passes through channels on the underside of hull activity on board. Chief engineer has big and contribution the frictional wear?
anccooled by the sea water which is on the out side of for ships operation. Answer: They are three (2) factors
channels.sometime a separate pump is used for water 2. Rute perdagangan dibuat oleh kapal yg mana berlayar dari 3.What are they?
circulation. suau tempat ketempat lain, menyediakan tranportasi Answer: They are:
67.On a bilge /ballast pump what precations are taken to tersebut terbukti memberikan nilai keuntungan yg baik rute 1.in efficient lubrication of the
prevent oil from being discharged perdagangan……. Beberapa pelayaran antara tempat cylinder.
Answer : With a bilge /ballast pump it is a sential to ensure dimana bagus utk bongkar muat. 2.over loading the engine
that the bilge suction valves are isolated to prevent any dirty 3. a. anda sedang dalam kecepatan berbahaya
bilge water from entering the pump and overboad resulting in b. Saya menemukan api dikamar mesin maka saya II. Give concise definitions to the given terms
contamination of the harbour and the sea membutuhkan bantuan pemadam kebakaran . 1.Direct acting is the action of the piston
68.Before entering any tank or void space what safety c. berapa lama waktu yg diperlukan utk mengubah movement which transmitted directly
precautions are taken putaran mesin dari maju kemundur. to the crank shaft
Answer:Before any void tank or tank are antered for repair 2.T.D.C (Top Dead Center) is Upper
and examination they must be ventilated and tested by a III. Make the composition about “ port of new york “ Based of limit of the piston movement in
qualified person before entry ship crew or repair staff.during the following words. upward direction.
the period that any person is in the tank a scba set must be New york – USA – East Coast – Hudson River – Atlantic 3.Auxiliaries is some engine or device
available at the entrance for emergency use with a man Ocean – Eight million – Washington DC – two hundred and which support of M/E operation.
standing by. fifty mile. 4.Turbin is any mechanical device which is designed to
69.No lubricating oil is added to the sump of an engine for an Answer : East Coast-Atlantic Ocean-new york-eight million utilizes the latent energy of existing or generator fluid, steam
extended period of time,give possible reasons. -250 mile-to hudson river-W. DC -USA or air pressure by directing this pressure against vanes or
Answer:All engines use a certain amount of lubricating blades fitted to a drum or wheel, with the object of imparting
oil,even a new engine.if no oil is added to engine it is motion to a rotating element such as a shaft, to enable it to
possible perform useful work.
that the oil is being replaced by either fuel oil water due IV. Letter Writing.
internal leaks .must make a check to fine the reason for Lukas mangolo III. Give a short description of “different types of pump” in
contaminatrion.once source of contamination has been Jl Bugis Kav 29 Tg Priok your own word,
found,essential to rectify defect before is put back into Jakarta Utara Answer: They are 5 type of pumps
service Indonesia 1. Screw pump
70.Engine crankcase breather pipes are fitted for what reason? Attn to : Crew Department Screw p/p acts by rotation connected with pulley which is
Answer:The cranckcase brether pipe is to prevent a Jaya Offshore PTE LTD driven by motor
pressure build up due to evaporation of oil,if the breather pipe Jl Abdul muis No 41 2.Centrifugal p/p
becomes blocked then excess pressure can build up with Jak-Pus A type of p/p by which water or liquid is drawn in, and
leaking of seals not designed to with stand high pressure .also Dear Sir. delivered in continuous stream by the rotation of a fan, or a
the gauze fitted to breather pipe must be checked at regular I have seen the advertisement for a Second Enginer that you combination of radial vanes enclosed in a well-fitting casing
intervals to ensure not blocked. have placed in the compas paper yesterday Jan 20th 2006 and 3.Reciprocating p/p is positive displacement p/p that is the
71.Water tight doors are fitted on main deck for what wish to apply for this position. piston & rod move forward & backward alternately in right
reason,describe the method of examination and testing. I am 28 years old and have just graduated from akademi line
maritime of AMAN JAYA where I studied from 1996 until 4.Gear p/p act based on matching of same gear teeth of 2
this year. I have received my certificate of competency geared shaft,1 geared shaft acts
( COP ) Engineer Class III ( ATT III )
Since leaving the school I have been working as 3rd for one
yesr and as a second engineer for two year. I created my good
II. Defenition. work for E – maritime and It is customers. How ever I am B.I. Defines these term in English
1. Auxiliary Machinery is all machinery pon board ship except eager to broaden my horizons and work in a large company 1.Propeller is helical segments used for the propulsion of
main engine. and finih my contract. I feel this is a perfec oportunity to do vessel which has two, three or four blades, according as the
2. TDC Is stand for top dead center which when the piston so. form segments of two, three or four different screw.
crank shaft and near from the cylinder head. I have endclose a recommendation from the dean of my 2.Reciprocating motion is a motion which has a movement
3. Turbine is device for obtaining mechanical work from the akademi and I am abble to attend and interview at my given forward and backward alternately in right lines
energy stored in steam or gas. time and start work immediately. 3.Atomizer is a nozzle by means of which liquid fuel is
4. V engine is one of the type of the engine which have Thank you very much for your attention. reduced to a fine spray which readily ignites. The means by
connection road ith V type which the fuel is atomized are steam or air pressure, or by
III. Sincerely yours. mechanical arrangements. Used also for disinfecting, cooling,
1. who in charge of the tecnichal staff on board? Lukas m perfuming etc
Answer : 4.Pilot boat is a special boat used for transporting the pilot to
The tehnichal staff on board in charge by : Chief Engineer. NASKAH III and from the vessel.
2. What are resuls of lack maintenance to the engine/ I. Defenition.
answer : 1. Vessel is a transportation which used at sea special for II. Complete the following question by good answers in
The results of lack maintenance to the engine is that the carrier cargo and passengers etc English
engine damage and the engine would not operate for long 2. Carrier is a person who make decition with…. Tro bring 1.Don’t enter the enclosed space without breathing apparatus
time. something from loading port to discharge port. 2.Report by telephone immediately to the bridge if you find
3. Must engine regularly by serviced? 3. Master is a person on board ship as well as commander and the out break of fire
Answer : full responsibility to the ship, crew and cargos. 3.If I finish painting, I will put it back to the paint store
Yes, it must. Because the diesel engine need service regularly 4. Crew are people who work on board ship and sign on
in order to get the work with eficiency as requeried. according to theirs position and agreement.
4.How is the power of D/E expressed? 5. Chief officer is one of the person on the deck department
Answer : who is responsible to the cargo and safety officer on board.
III. Complete the following question by good answers in 4.How do you know about medium speed diesel III. Make some paragraphs relating to one of the following
English engine ? Answer : topics:
1.who is in charge of technical staff on board? Medium speed diesel engine is one of engine which
Answer: the in charge of technical staff on board is chief having rated speed within the range of 150 to 450 RP a. English for seaman
engineer 5.Where are steam turbines more attractive as a on Now days, many shipping company seeking the engineer
2.Must engine regularly be serviced ? alternative to diesel power in ships ? and Deck officers to work in their ship which have
Answer: Yes,It must. Answer : Steam turbines are more attractive because foreign going route.
The Engine must be serviced regularly having big power out put, less maintenance , less space Therefore, only certain seafarer able to walk in interview
and economical whose process a skills and English literature could be an
IV. Translation and discussion advantageous Many seafarers have lack speaking in
Apa tanggung jawab perwira jaga di ruang mesin ketika kapal II.Choose One Right Answer provided in each bracket. English in Indonesia, therefore some marine institute
sedang di laut? Beside ( run , ran, running, run ) and ( maintain , maintaining had introduced the subject of English.
What are the responsibilities of Engineer officer duty in , maintained, maintains ) the main propulsion ( machine, They start studying from beginning until conversation and
engine room while vessel at the sea.? machinery, engine, engineer of the ships, the engineer etc, about these , all depends on each individual the one
- Perform watch keeping duty every 4 officer ( have , has, had has to ) a great deal ( of, off, whose study hard and having interest about English, will
hours among engineers. on at ) auxiliary machinery to look ( abs , like, after, for ). go fast then the laziest. Definitely, the will get a success
- maintenance of engine performance as well as main engine, Auxiliary in advance than the others, so English for seamen is
generator engine and all engine equipments in good condition machinery ( coving , covers , covered cover ) everything very important and really needed.
- maintain the cleanliness of engine room regularly mechanical ( of, on over, at ) board ship ( exception,
- keep close communication with the bridge if some trouble except, exceptly, excepting ) the engines and boilers b. How to win competition ( no answer )
happens
-take corrective action immediately if be found machinery Answer : Beside running and maintaining the main ENGLISH MARITIME NASKAH III
fault propulsion engine of the ships, the engineer officer has
a great deal of auxiliary machinery to look after. I. Fill in blanks with suitable words
C.I. Complete the following sentence using your own words. Auxiliary machinery covering everything mechanical on 1. A generator is a machine that CONVERTED
1.Inform the chief engineer immediately if you find the board sip except the main engines and boilers mechanical energy into electrical energy
abnormally on the machineries or engine break down III.Change these sentences into passive voice 2. In order to know the rotation of the engine , the c / e
2.Keep the space clear and clean from anything and oil spill can read through the log book or check the engine
3.Do only what chief or senior 2nd engineer’s revolution counter
1.We finish off the superstructure and construct the
order 3. If the fuel oil valve from the supply tank is closed the
accommodation for the crew Answer : The superstructure
4.Report by telephone if you encounter with the pirates engine will FAIL to start
and construct the accomodation for then is finished off
immediately to the bridge 4. The JIB of a crane is to lift heavy objects
by us
5.The master is the owner representative and has full 5. Liners are employed on regular routes on a FIXED
command to the entire of ship timetable
6.The engineer officer is a man who works in engine room to 2.In addition men erect mast and derricks and dot various 6. A Combustion engine is devided into a TWO STROKE
maintain the smooth operation of engine. items of deck machinery in place. Answer : In addition cycle engine and a FOUR stroke cycle engine
masts and derricks by are erected men in place also dot 7. The piston is driven down wards CAUSES the
variout items of deck machinery flywheel to rotate
II. Translation and discussion 8. Poor lubrication MORE friction
1.Uap di gunakan di kapal perlengkapan apa saja yg dapat 9. A two stroke cycles BY MEANS in two consecutive
3.Outside Companies usually do the electriced work,
di gerakkan oleh uap? strokes of the engine piston
plumbing and any wood work. Answer : The
Answer: 10.The rotary motion of a steam turbine is CONNECTED
electric work, plumbing and any wood work are usually
Steam is used on board, what kind of machineries or to the propeller shaft by gears
done by outside companies
equipments can be driven by it?
The following equipments are used steam as the driven: II. Give a concise definition in English to the following
- cargo pump IV. Rewriter these sentences using on and verb terms
- FO & LO heather for F.O & L.O purifier and main engine 1. Tanker ? One of spelialized vessel which carry the
- Cargo tank for heating cargo 1.The carpenter made the plank shorter. Answer : On the oil
- For accommodation to raise the atmosphere temperature plank the carpenter made shorter 2. Oiler ? On e of engine rating who work to assist
in winter season 2.The gap between two vessels became wider. Answer : duty engineer
- For turbine as main engine On two vessels the gap between then became wider 3. Middle watch ? One of watchkeeping duty time which
3.Constant pressure make aspiring week. Answer : On started by midnight to 04.00 has
2.Jelaskan fungsi fungsi minyak pelumas Constant pressure make aspiring week 4. Flywheel ? A heavy wheel made from cast iron used
Answer: in engines which converted the bending moment of the
Describe the function of lubrication oil : English Maritime Naskah II engine.
- As a cooling by absorbing the heat I. Translate the following passage 5. Camshaft ? The shaft in a cam working punching and
- Reduce friction wear between metal to metal contact CHIEF ENGINEER shearing machine, which actuates the slides.
- Protect the material from dirt of carbon deposit The C/E is responsible to the Master for all machinery in 6. Fireman suit ? Is a special suit used for fire fighting
the vessel and the operation and organization maintenance 7. Windlass ? One of deck machinery which located the
III. Give complete answer to the given questions and repair of all machinery. He is in charger of the forward of ship used for raise & lower the anchor and
1.What is the difference between pumps and pump man? engine room. He is also responsible for the requisitioning for tieng up the ship in port
Answer: and storage of an adequate stock of tools, spare parts, 8. GS.Pump ? One of pump in engine room, used for
The different between p/p and pump man: and materials necessary for safe machinery operation and general service on board
- pumps is an auxiliary machinery which is maintenance. He maintains records os spare parts 9. Ballast Tank ? Is a tank filled with sea water used for
operated by pump man showing the quality and storage allocation. He prepares control the stability of ship or for balance the ship
- pump man is a man who operate the pump and submits work orders and specifications for repair 10. Master ? Is some one who works on the vessel as
whether in engine room or on deck which must be made up as soon as possible. He is well as a commander and
responsible for the records of all operations, maintenance full responsibility to the intern ship , crew and owner
2.Why does a ship need auxiliary engine? and repair in the log book. He does not keep watch ship
Answer: while the ship is under way.
The ship needs Auxiliary engine, because: III. Composition.
The main engine in its operation need them to support Answer : KKM mempunyai tanggung jawab kpd nakhoda Give brief description in English of a chief engineer’s duty
for all entire systems, utk semua permesinan diatas kapal dan pengoperasian on board vessel, regarding vessel’s routines as well as
such as : for cooling system, have to use p/p, serta menyusun rencana – rencaana untuk perawatan dan reports and administration works
For heating system, have to use steam perbaikan dari semua permesinan tersebut Dia adalah
from boiler etc. Pimpinan di departemen mesin dan dia juga bertanggung
jawab untuk
3.When is it some times necessary to adjust the fuel pump? permintaan barang-2 dan penyimpanan dari sisa suku English Maritime
Answer: cadang yang tersedia dan perlengkapan kerja , bagian-2
Its necessary to adjust the fuel p/p, if : mesin dan bahan – bahan yang dibutuhkan untuk 1. Determines the causes of cylinder liner wear?
- the combustion of engine is not perfect pengoperasian mesin yang aman serta perawatannya. a. Abrasive material in air, fuel or lubricating oil.
- loss of power in the cylinder Dia mengontrol laporan-2 b. Engine too hot or too cold.
- ignition delay too long tentang bagian -2 mesin yang memperlihatkan jumlah & c. Excessive piston clearances or cylinder distortion.
- pressure maximum of individual cylinder dispersed lokasi penyimpanannya Dia menyiapkan dan membuat d. Not enough oil.
is too much perintah-perintah kerja serta data-data perbaikan yang mana e. Water in fuel or lubricating oil.
harus dibuat secepatnya. Dia bertanggung jawab atas f. Fuel corrosive.
IV. Give concise definition to the given terms data-2 dari semua pengoperasian mesin, perawatan dan g. Oil of unsuitable viscosity.
1.B.H.P (brake horse power)is a unit of power which perbaikan yang ada didalam buku harian mesin. Dia tidak h. Blow-by.
works on the shaft and its developed by pronny break test ikut dalam tugas jaga ketika kapal sedang berlayar.
2.T.D.C (top dead center) is a point as the upper most 2. Describes one of the causes of cylinder liner wear in a
piston movement in upward direction sample way of your own word?
II. Answer the question based on the paragraph above
ENGLISH MARITIME. NASKAH I 1. Normal friction between cylinder wall and piston ring
1. Who is in charge of the engine room ? C / E movement, the rate wear down in about 1/1000 mm every
Answer the following question with completed sentences 2. What responsibility does the C/E have to the master of 1000 hours.
1.What type of marine engine is used generally in a bus ? vessel ? for all machinery and the operation also
Answer : A bus generally uses the Diesel engine organizational maintenance and repair of them 2. Lack of lubricated oil onto cylinder liner wall, or the rate of
2.What is effective horse power ? 3. What other things does he have responsibility for ? To lubricating oil in the state of minimum. So the oil film which
Answer : Effective horse power is a net indicated power request and store the spare parts, tools and materials and is performed between them not available or minimum in shape
whose signification require to be defined to have any to records of all operations, maintenance and record in and then metal to metal contact more excessively, more wear.
practical use or develop by the piston in the cylinder log book.
3.How much is the power put out by the diesel engine ? 4. What does he usually record ? Spare part and 3. Stuck up of piston ring in the groove, or broken piston ring.
especially by a modern marine diesel engine ? maintenance repair and operations record These are because of over supplying of lub.oil onto cylinder
Answer : A modern marine diesel engine usually 5. What kind of job he doesn’t do while the ship is liner wall and the oil could be able to perform a hard deposit
produces the power out put about more than 40,000 under way ? Watchkeeping in the groove. So, the combustion of engine will blow by to
BHP the crank case through the numbers of piston ring, thus they
will stuck up and wear down more.
3. Defines the following terms in English:
a. Safety Valve:
- Safety valve is the engine machinery which located on
upper part of m/e cylinder cover, which are function to
release any excess such as steam, high pressure air.
b. T.D.C:
- The piston movements in the cylinder reach near the
cylinder head.
c. Water tube boiler:
- Water tube boiler is strong and capable of operating with
poor quality feed water.
- Water tube boiler is more efficient type of boiler which
can generate more power.
d. Rotary motion:
- Rotary motion is a motion on the crank shaft or on the
propeller blade
- Rotary motion is one type of motion which has the
direction is turning around as a cycle.
-
I. I was joint with MT ………….. for two 2.Centrifugal p/p
years as position 3nd Engineer. So my A type of p/p by which water or liquid is
responsible are : drawn in, and delivered in continuous
- Planning for bunkering. stream by the rotation of a fan, or a
- maintenance for generator etc. combination of radial vanes enclosed in a
- make some report to office and another well-fitting casing
report 3.Reciprocating p/p is positive displacement
- write for the all activity in engine room. p/p that is the piston & rod move forward &
II. Defines : backward alternately in right line
a. cooler is funchion appliance to 4.Gear p/p act based on matching of same
make cool the water , oil and gear teeth of 2 geared shaft,1 geared shaft
air and it,s fitted near with the acts
main engine.
B.I. Defines these term in English
b. TDC ( top dead center ) is time 1.Propeller is helical segments used for the
the valve which open 10º and propulsion of vessel which has two, three or
closed 20◦ past. The engine four blades, according as the form segments
should be jacked in the of two, three or four different screw.
direction of rotation till the 2.Reciprocating motion is a motion which
piston of before TDC. has a movement forward and backward
c. BHP ( brake horse power ) is alternately in right lines
the power of the shaft as it 3.Atomizer is a nozzle by means of which
might be determend by a brake. liquid fuel is reduced to a fine spray which
d. Two stroke diesel engine readily ignites. The means by which the fuel
is atomized are steam or air pressure, or by
according to the principle
working of two stroke diesel mechanical arrangements. Used also for
disinfecting, cooling, perfuming etc
engine is two times stroke a
cycle crank shaft to result a 4.Pilot boat is a special boat used for
transporting the pilot to and from the vessel.
power.
e. C/E is the person in charge in
II. Complete the following question by good
the engine departement and he
is assisted by first engineer, answers in English
1.Don’t enter the enclosed space without
second engineer, third
engineer , fourth engineer, breathing apparatus
2.Report by telephone immediately to the
electrical officer and
greaser/oiler. And he is bridge if you find the out break of fire
3.If I finish painting, I will put it back to the
responsible to the master.
paint store
III. Change the given statement into : ( - ),
( ? ) ( P ). III. Complete the following question by
good answers in English
1. Poor lubrication produces friction.
- Poor lubrication doesn,t produces 1.who is in charge of technical staff on
board?
friction.
? Does poor lubrication produce Answer: the in charge of technical staff on
board is chief engineer
friction?
P Friction is prodused by poor 2.Must engine regularly be serviced ?
Answer: Yes,It must.
lubrication
2. Engine builders are supplying The Engine must be serviced regularly
detailed instructions.
- Engine builders aren,t supplying IV. Translation and discussion
Apa tanggung jawab perwira jaga di ruang
detailed instructions.
? Are engine builders supplying mesin ketika kapal sedang di laut?
What are the responsibilities of Engineer
detailed instruction?
P detailed instructions are being officer duty in engine room while vessel at
the sea.?
supplied by the engine builders.
- Perform watch keeping duty every 4
hours among engineers.
A.I.1.What does it (lines 2 and 3)
refer to? - maintenance of engine performance as well
as main engine, generator engine and all
Answer: It means to “friction wear”
2.How many factors may cause engine equipments in good condition
- maintain the cleanliness of engine room
the frictional wear?
Answer: They are three (2) factors regularly
- keep close communication with the bridge
3.What are they?
Answer: They are: if some trouble happens
-take corrective action immediately if be
1.in efficient lubrication of the
cylinder. found machinery fault
2.over loading the engine