No Tahun (Xi) Pddk (Yi) Yrt Xi2 Xi.

Yi Y' (Yi - Y') (Yi - Y' )2

1 2008 219181 4032064 440115448 233012.5 -13831.53 1.91E+08
2 2009 247386 4036081 496998474 237114.9 10271.079 1.05E+08
3 2010 241334 4040100 485081340 241217.3 116.68485 13615.35
4 2011 247386 4044121 497493246 245319.7 2066.2909 4269558
5 2012 252731 4048144 508494772 249422.1 3308.897 10948799
251473
6 2013 258016 4052169 519386208 253524.5 4491.503 20173599
7 2014 257201 4056196 518002814 257626.9 -425.8909 181383.1
8 2015 260631 4060225 525171465 261729.3 -1098.285 1206230
9 2016 263896 4064256 532014336 265831.7 -1935.679 3746852
10 2017 266971 4068289 538480507 269934.1 -2963.073 8779800
20125 2514733 251473.3 40501645 5061238610 2514733 6.519E-09 3.46E+08

a= -8004595 b= 4102.394

300000

250000

200000

150000

100000

50000

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
 (Yi - Yrt)2 S R
1.04E+09
16706021
1.03E+08
16706021
1581809
3.02765 0.894681
42806923
32806547
83863469
1.54E+08
2.4E+08
1.73E+09

7 8 9 10
No Tahun (Xi) Pddk (Yi) ln Xi Yrt ln Xi2 ln Xi.Yi Y' (Yi - Y')
1 2008 219181 7.60489448 57.83442 1666848 232997.1 -13816.06
2 2009 247386 7.60539236 57.84199 1881468 237108.3 10277.66
3 2010 241334 7.60589 57.84956 1835560 241217.6 116.4303
4 2011 247386 7.60638739 57.85713 1881714 245324.8 2061.243
5 2012 252731 7.60688453 251473 57.86469 1922496 249429.9 3301.097
6 2013 258016 7.60738143 57.87225 1962826 253533 4482.991
7 2014 257201 7.60787807 57.87981 1956754 257634.1 -433.0777
8 2015 260631 7.60837447 57.88736 1982978 261733.1 -1102.11
9 2016 263896 7.60887063 57.89491 2007951 265830.1 -1934.109
10 2017 266971 7.60936654 57.90246 2031480 269925.1 -2954.076
20125 2514733 76.0713199 251473.3 578.6846 19130074 2514733 -0.01156

a= -62564425.2 b= 8257501
(Yi - Y' )2 (Yi - Yrt)2 S R
1.91E+08 1042792639
1.06E+08 16706021.29
13556.01 102805404.49
4248721 16706021.29
10897239 1581809.29 0.001504 0.8948377
20097204 42806923.29
187556.3 32806547.29
1214647 83863469.29
3740778 154323475.29
8726565 240178705.29
3.46E+08 1734571016.1
 No Tahun (Xi) Pddk (Yi) Xi2 Yrt ln Yi Xi.ln Yi Y'
1 2008 219181 4032064 12.297653151 24693.69 232970.866
2 2009 247386 4036081 12.418705149 24949.18 236885.469
3 2010 241334 4040100 12.393937145 24911.81 240865.848
4 2011 247386 4044121 12.418705149 24974.02 244913.11
5 2012 252731 4048144 251473 12.440080961 25029.44 249028.378
6 2013 258016 4052169 12.460776877 25083.54 253212.794
7 2014 257201 4056196 12.457613159 25089.63 257467.521
8 2015 260631 4060225 12.470860893 25128.78 261793.74
9 2016 263896 4064256 12.483310365 25166.35 266192.652
10 2017 266971 4068289 12.494895317 25202.2 270665.479
20125 2514733 40501645 251473.3 124.33653817 250228.7 2513995.86

ln a = -21.1013618 b= 0.0166633618 2.2839E+12

6.85165E-10
 (Yi - Y') (Yi - Y' )2 (Yi - Yrt)2 S R
-13789.87 1.9E+08 1042792639
10500.53 1.1E+08 16706021.29
468.1516 219165.9 102805404.49
2472.89 6115185 16706021.29
3702.622 13709412 1581809.29 3.02765 0.888942
4803.206 23070788 42806923.29
-266.5209 71033.41 32806547.29
-1162.74 1351964 83863469.29
-2296.652 5274612 154323475.29
-3694.479 13649178 240178705.29
737.1419 3.64E+08 1734571016.1
 No Tahun (Xi) Pddk (Yi) ln Xi ln Xi2 Yrt ln Yi ln Xi.ln Yi
1 2008 219181 7.60489448 57.8344201 12.297653151 93.52235
2 2009 247386 7.60539236 57.841993 12.418705149 94.44913
3 2010 241334 7.60589 57.8495627 12.393937145 94.26692
4 2011 247386 7.60638739 57.8571291 12.418705149 94.46148
5 2012 252731 7.60688453 57.8646923 251473 12.440080961 94.63026
6 2013 258016 7.60738143 57.8722522 12.460776877 94.79388
7 2014 257201 7.60787807 57.8798088 12.457613159 94.776
8 2015 260631 7.60837447 57.8873621 12.470860893 94.88298
9 2016 263896 7.60887063 57.8949123 12.483310365 94.98389
10 2017 266971 7.60936654 57.9024591 12.494895317 95.07824
20125 2514733 76.0713199 578.684592 251473.3 124.33653817 945.8451

ln a = -242.720853 b= 33.541485435

300000

266971
263896
260631
f(x) = 6.8516477687309E-10 exp(
258016
252731 0.0166633617754736
257201 x)
250000 247386 247386
R² = 0.777260582737409
241334
219181
200000

150000

100000 Column D
Linear (Colum
50000 Linear (Colum
Linear (Colum
Exponential
0 (Column D)
2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
 Y' (Yi - Y') (Yi - Y' )2 (Yi - Yrt)2 S R
232955.88 -13774.88 1.9E+08 1.04E+09
236878.854 10507.15 1.1E+08 16706021
240865.89 468.11 219126.9 1.03E+08
244918 2468 6091022 16706021
249036.214 3694.786 13651441 1581809 0.001504 0.889105
253221.576 4794.424 22986497 42806923
257475.148 -274.1476 75156.92 32806547
261798 -1167 1361900 83863469
266191.241 -2295.241 5268131 1.54E+08
270655.966 -3684.966 13578977 2.4E+08
2513996.77 736.2253 3.63E+08 1.73E+09

266971
263896
0631
166633617754736 x)

Column D
Linear (Column D)
Linear (Column D)
Linear (Column D)
Exponential
(Column D)
016 2018
 Proyeksi penduduk
No Tahun Penduduk
Aritmatika Logaritma Eksponensial Geometri
1 2008 219181 219181 219181 219181 219181
2 2009 247386 247386 247386 247386 247386
3 2010 241334 241334 241334 241334 241334
4 2011 247386 247386 247386 247386 247386
5 2012 252731 252731 252731 252731 252731
6 2013 258016 258016 258016 258016 258016
7 2014 257201 257201 257201 257201 257201
8 2015 260631 260631 260631 260631 260631
9 2016 263896 263896 263896 263896 263896
10 2017 266971 266971 266971 266971 266971
11 2018 274036 274018 275213 275193
12 2019 278139 278109 279838 279804
13 2020 282241 282198 284540 284490
14 2021 286344 286285 289321 289253
15 2022 290446 290370 294183 294092
16 2023 294548 294452 299126 299010
17 2024 298651 298533 304152 304008
18 2025 302753 302612 309263 309086
19 2026 306856 306689 314459 314247
20 2027 310958 310763 319743 319492
21 2028 315060 314836 325116 324821
22 2029 319163 318907 330578 330237
23 2030 323265 322976 336133 335740
24 2031 327368 327042 341781 341332
25 2032 331470 331107 347524 347014
 1) Perhitungan Preliminary Sizing

Qave = 0.1620 m3 162.0 l

dt dt
Qpeak = 721.03 l/dt = 0.72 m3/dt
Qmaks = 1435.25 l/dt = 1.44 m3/dt
Qmin = 1298.7 l/dt 1.30 m3/dt
Konsentrasi BOD rata-rata = 218 mg/L
Konsentrasi SS rata-rata = 381 mg/L
Konsentrasi COD rata-rata = 381 mg/L

Beban BOD rata-rata = Qave × Konsentrasi BOD rata-rata

= 162.00 l
× 218
dt
mg
= 35316.00 = 35316 ×
dt
= 3051.30 kg kg
= 3051
hari hari

Beban BOD maksimum = Qmaks × Konsentrasi BOD rata-rata

l
= 1435.25 × 218
dt
mg
= 312884.5 = 312884.5 ×
dt
= 27033.2208 kg kg
= 27033
hari hari

Beban SS rata-rata = Qave × Konsentrasi SS rata-rata

l
= 162 dt × 381
mg
= 61722 dt = 61722 ×
= kg kg
5332.78 hari = 5333 hari

Beban SS maksimum = Qmaks × Konsentrasi SS rata-rata

 l
= 1435.25 × 381
dt
mg
= 546830.25 = 546830.25 ×
dt
kg
= 47246.1336
hari

Beban COD rata-rata = Qave × Konsentrasi COD rata-rata

l
=
162 dt × 381
mg
=
61722.00 dt = 61722.00 ×
kg kg
=
5332.78 hari = 5333 hari

Beban COD maksimum = Qmaks × Konsentrasi COD rata-rata

l
=
1435.25 dt × 381
mg
= 546830.25
dt = 5703481 ×
kg kg
=
492780.74 hari = 492781 hari
 2) Sumur pengumpul (Sump Well)

Jumlah = 1 bak
l m3
Q = Qpeak = 721.03 = 0.7
dt dt
m3/dt td = 5 menit ≤ 10 mnt
m3/dt Volume sumur = Qpeak × td
m3/dt = 0.7 l × 5 mnt ×
dt
216.309 m
3
=
Bentuk sumur pengumpul persegi
Kedalaman (h) = 4 m
entrasi BOD rata-rata P × L = 2 : 1
mg Volume = P × L × T
218
l 216.309 m 3
= 2L2 × h
dt × 1 kg 2L 2
Volume 216.31
86400 = =
hari 1000000 h 4
54 m
2
=
L = √(5/2) = 2m

entrasi BOD rata-rata

mg
218
l P = 2L = 2 × 2
dt 1 kg = 3m
86400 ×
hari 1000000
L = 4 × 3
= 12 m

Cek td = V
sentrasi SS rata-rata Q
mg = P × L × h
381 l 0.7
dt 1 kg = 3 × 12 × 4
86400 hari × 1000000 0.7
=
= 199.71 dt =
= 3.33 mnt ≤ 10 menit
sentrasi SS rata-rata
 mg
381
l
mg 1 kg
86400 ×
l 1000000

entrasi COD rata-rata

mg
381 l
dt 1 kg
86400 hari × 1000000

asi COD rata-rata

mg
381 l
dt 1 kg
86400 hari × 1000000
 Bar Screen

Kecepatan Aliran = 1 m antara

dt
Debit aliran (Qpeak) = 721.03 l =
dt
A-Cross saluran = Qpeak
60 dt Kecepatan
mnt = m3
0.721
dt
1 m
dt
= 0.72103 m2
asumsi
Tinggi : Lebar = 2 : 1
Across = h × L
0.72103 = 2L × L
0.72103 = 2L2
L2 = 0.72103
2
= 0.360515
√0,3605
L = 15
= 0.6 m

L = 0.6 m3
h = 2 × 0.6
= 1.2 m

cek V Qpeak
=
A-Cross saluran
m3
0.72103
= dtk
m 0.6 ×
3
1.2 m2
m 3
= 0.72
dt 0.72
= 1.0 m 0.3-0.6 ------- oke
≤ 10 menit oke dt
 Grid Chamber

0.6 - 1 m Jumlah GC = 1
dtk Debit rencana (Qpeak) = 0.72
0.72103 m3
dt Debit masing-masing bak = Qpeak
Jumlah GC
=
0.72

1
= 0.72103

Partikel terkecil yg diendapkan = 65

Waktu detensi td = 60
Kecepatan pengendapan Vs = 1.2

Kedalaman h = Vs
= 1.2

= 1.2

Vh = 0.3

Ac = Qbak
Vh
Q = Ac
Ac = 0.72103

0.3

= 2.40343

Ac = h
L = Ac
h
6 ------- oke m = 2.4
dt 1.5
= 1.6
Cek Vh
Vh = Qbak
Ac
= 0.72103

2.40343
= 0.3

Asurface = Qbak
Vs
= 0.72103

1.2

= 36.1

P = Asurface
L
= 36
1.6
= 22.5

cek Vs = Q
As
= 0.72103

36.0515
= 0.02

= 0.02

= 1.2
 Bak Pengendap 1

bak Jumlah BP 1 =
m3 Debit rencana (Qpeak) =
dt
Qpeak Debit masing-masing bak =
Jumlah GC
m3 =
dt
bak
m3 =
dt
mesh = 0.2 mm Waktu detensi =
dt = 45-90 dt Overflow Rates OFR =
m (1.0-1.3) m =
=
mnt mnt
Vs × td Volume tiap bak =
m 60 dt × 1 mnt =
×
mnt 60 dt
m = 1.5 m =

m Asurface =
dt

=
× Vh
m3
dt =
m
dt Dimensi bak =
m 2
Bila BP Persegi Panjang
Tinggi BP h =
× L
=

m2 =
m
m = perbandingan P: L =
 As =
=
=
√(612.2
= 6/2)
m3
dt
m2 =
m
dt ---------- oke P =
=
=

m3 Cek td
dt td =
m × menit
mnit 60 dt =
m 2
= 36 m 2

Asurface =
L
m2
m =
m

=
=
m3
dt =
m 2

m Luas Lahan =
dt =
m 60 dt =
dt × mnt
m
mnt
 Aerasi Tank (Activated Slud

1 bak Jumlah BP 1
0.72 m3 Debit Rencana
dt
Qpeak Debit masing-masing bak
Jumlah bak
m3
0.72
dtk
2 bak
0.72 m3
dt
2.5 Jam (1,5-2,5) jam Kedalaman
3000 gal/sqft.d (2000-3000) Mean Cell Retention Time
101.75 m3 × hari (80-120) typical 100
m2
Qtiapbak × td
0.72 m3 × 2.5 jam × 3600 dt
dt jam
6489.27 m3 MLSS

Qtiapbak
OFR
m3 Rasio
0.72
dt
m3 × hari × hari
101.75
m2 86400
612.26 m 2

Volume tiap bak

Asurface
6489.27 m3
612.26 m2
10.60 m = 10.6

2: 1
 612.26 m2
2L × L
2 L2
√(612.2
6/2)

17.49 m = 17 m

2 × L
2 × 17
35 m

Volume tiap bak

Debit masing-masing bak
P × L × h
0.72 m3
dt
35 × 17 × 10.6
0.72 m3
dt
6484.4448 m 3

m3
0.72 dt
8993 dt
8993 dt × jam
3600 dt
2 Jam (1,5 - 2,5) -------oke

P × L × 1
35 × 17 × 1
612 m2
Aerasi Tank (Activated Sludge)

Jumlah BP 1 = 2 buah
Debit Rencana Qmaks = 1.44 m3
dt
Debit masing-masing bak = Qmaks
Jumlah BP 1
= m3
1.44
dt
2 buah
= 0.72 m 3

dt
Kedalaman h = 4m
Mean Cell Retention Time OC = 10 hari
Y = 0.5 kg.Vss
kg
BOD5 =
Kd = 0.05 L
hari
MLSS X = 2000 mg 2000 mg kg
L = L × 1000
= 2 kg
m3
Rasio P/L = 1
BOD in =
 DIRENCANAKAN
1.30 m
3
Debit Minimum Qmin =
dt
1.44 m
3
Debit Maksimum Qmaks =
dt
Faktor Kitchen β = 1.79 mm
Asumsi awal
Jarak bukaan antar batang b = 45 mm
Lebar Penampang Batang ω = 10 mm
Panjang Penampang P = 70 mm (50-75)mm
Sudut Kemiringan Batang θ = 75 o
Bentuk Penampang (Lingkaran) = 2 mm
Lebar Saluran L = 1000 mm

Perhitungan
n = 1
b + ω
= 1
45 + 10
= 10 mm

Jumlah Bukaan Antar Batang S = n + 1

= 10 + 1
= 11

Lebar Bukaan Total Lt = S × b

= 11 × 45
= 496 mm = 0.5 m

Panjang Batang yang terendam

Kecepatan pada Bars Vhmaks = 1m
dt
Ytmaks = Qmaks
Vhmaks × Lt
= 1 L
dt
 1m × 0.5 m
dt
= 1m

Kedalaman Air pada Saluran Saat Aliran Maksimum

Yi = Ytmaks × sin θ
= 1 × sin 75
= 4 × 0.97
= 3.863703 m

Kecepatan Air pada saluran sat aliran maksimum

Vhmaks = Qmaks
Amaks
= m3
1.44
dt
Yi × 1
= m 3

1.44 dt
3.863703 × 1 m2
= 0.37147 m
dt

Velocity Head pada saat aliran Maksimum

hv = Vh2
2 × g
= m
0.14
dt
2 × 9.81
= 0.007033 m = 7.0 mm

Headloss pada Saat Aliran Maksimum

hL = β ω 4/3 × hv × sin θ
b
= 1.79 10 4/3 × 7.0 × sin 75
45
= 1.79 × 0.22 4/3 × 7.0 × 0.966
= 1.720953 mm
= 0.001721 m

Kedalaman Air Setelah Melewati Bar Screen

Y2 = Yi - hL
 = 3.86 - 0.0017
= 4m

Kemiringan Saluran
Vh = 0.3715 = 1 × R2/3 × S1/2
n
= 1 × 1 × Yi × 2/3 × S
n 1+ 2Yi
= 1 × 3.8637 × 2/3 × S 1/2

1 + 7.7274
= 5.163733 S 1/2

S = 2.27 m

Tinggi Freeboard 20% debit Maksimum

Tinggi Freeboard = 20% × Qmaks
Vhmaks × Lt
= 0.2 × 1.44 m3
dt
1m × 0.50 m
dt
= 0.14 m

Kedalaman Air Pada Saat Aliran Maksimum

Q = b × y 1 b × y 2/3
×
n b + 2y
= y × 1 y 2/3 ×
×
0.0017 1+ 2y
= 875.93 y × y 2/3

1+ 2y
 Qmin =

b =
Substitusi ke persamaan (2) diperoleh :
Ymin =
Vmin =

Panjang batang terendam :

Ytmin =

Kecepatan air pada aat aliran minimum :

Vhs min =

Velosity head pada saat minimum :

hv =

=
=

Headloss saat aliran minimum :

hL =

=
 =

Kedalaman air setelah melewati bars screen saat aliran m

y2 =
=
=
1/2

× S 1/2

2.27 1/2
 1.30 m3
dt
1m
2) diperoleh :
0m
Qmin
b × ymin
0.0000 m
dt
ndam :
ymin
sinθ
0
sin 75
0.0000

an minimum :
Qmin
ytmin × Lt
1.30
0.0000 × 0.496
###

minimum :
Vh2
2× g
#DIV/0! 2
2× 9.81
### m
### cm

minimum :
β w 4/3
× hv × sin θ
b
1.79 10 4/3 × ### × sin 75
45
 ### m

ewati bars screen saat aliran minimum :

ymin - hL
0- ###
### m