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CENTERPOINT ENERGY $
HOUSTON ELECTzuC, LLC
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Defendant. $ JUDICIAL DISTRICT
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PLAINTIFF'S ORIGINAL PETITION
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Plaintiff City of Houston files this Original Petition against Defendant CenterPoint
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Energy Houston Electric, LLC, and in support thereof respectfully shows the following:
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Parties
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2.
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with its principal place of business located at 1111 Louisiana, Houston, Texas 77002, and may
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be served at its registered agent, Corporation Service Company, 350 N. St. Paul St., Ste 2900,
Dallas, TX7520l-4234.
Jurisdiction
4. This Court has jurisdiction over this action because the amount in controversy is
5. Venue is proper in Harris County, Texas, pursuant to Tpx. Crv. Pnec. & R¡vr.
Cooe $ 15.002(a)(1) because Harris County is the county in which all or a substantial part of the
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Venue is proper in Harris County, Texas pursuant to TEX. CIV. PRAC & REM.
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Code $ 15.002(a)(3) because CenterPoint's principle office is in Harris County, Texas.
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Summary
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7. Houston brings this suit for breach of contract against CenterPoint because, for
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many years, CenterPoint has consistently delivered less lighting than it has billed Houston, and
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Houston has consequently paid for more lighting than it actually received. The breach of
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contract arises from CenterPoint's failure to accurately bill for street lighting and failure to
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Statement of Facts
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designated 5,000 squa.re mile area of the Texas Gulf Coast that includes the City of Houston.
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CenterPoint provides services under tariffs approved by the Texas Public Utilities Commission
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("PUC").
CenterPoint distributes electricity from the point of generation to its retail customers.
CenterPoint's retail customers include entities such as developers, builders, and municipalities
such as the City of Houston. In addition to items relating to electric power, CenterPoint also
promises to "install, own and maintain street lights" in Houston and other areas. The terms of
the agreement between Houston and CenterPoint are governed by the CenterPoint Tariff for
Retail Delivery Service ("the Tariffl') which is filed and approved by the PUC and applicable to
all customers within CenterPoint's service area. The Tariff constitutes an enforceable contract.
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Ulectric Power and Lighting are distinct services.
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10. Underthe terms of the Tariff, CenterPoint sells both electric energy services and
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street lighting to Houston. These are two separate items, quantified separately with unique
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charges.
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I 1. Electricity is measured by kilowatts; CenterPoint bills Houston and Houston pays
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for the number of kilowatts of electricity actually consumed by Houston, as measured by electric
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meters. Lighting, which is the focus of the case, is unmetered and therefore measured and billed
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differently.
12.
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contrast to
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metered electricity, CenterPoint does not charge Houston for the lighting it actually receives.
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Instead, CenterPoint charges Houston for the amount of illumination or lumens promised by
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CenterPoint under the terms of the Tariff. For reasons described more fully below. In terms of
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lumens, Houston actually receives only a portion of the lighting for which it pays CenterPoint.
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13. There are over 180,000 street lights in Houston. Every month, CenterPoint
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charges Houston for lighting from street lights. The fixed-rate charge for each is determined by
the number of lumens that particular light is expected to deliver and dependent upon the type of
bulb contained in the street light. Generally, the more lumens a light is expected to deliver, the
higher the monthly charge to Houston. The rate schedule is contained in the Tariff, and the
Tariff has been amended several times over the past 20 years. The 2011 Tariff Monthly Rate
14. Houston has paid CenterPoint the amount invoiced by CenterPoint for street
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and adequately maintain the street light system.
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15. Clearly, given the pricing structure, in order for CenterPoint to fulfill its
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contractual obligations, it must consistently maintain a highly accurate street light inventory and
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systematically maintain the street light system to ensure that Houston is receiving the promised
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number of lumens, or amount of illumination, paid for monthly by Houston. Unfortunately, for
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Houston, CenterPoint routinely fails to keep an accurate inventory of streetlights, and it fails to
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properly maintain the street light system, resulting in a failure to deliver the promised amount of
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16. CenterPoint's street light inventories are routinely inaccurate. Given that each
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charges to Houston. By billing Houston for erroneous street light charges, CenterPoint breaches
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17. In general, at the very minimum, in order to be compliant with its contractual
obligations to Houston, CenterPoint's street light maintenance system must include the following
routine tasks:
(3) CenterPoint must systematically clean and otherwise maintain street light fixtures
(4) CenterPoint must trim the trees and eliminate other obstacles which prevent
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lighting from reaching the streets.
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18.
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Lights depreciate with age and produce fewer lumens over time. After four
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years, few lamps generate more than 80% of their original measure of lumens. CenterPoint has
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failed in the past and continues to fail to systematically replace street light bulbs. Accordingly,
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CenterPoint has in the past and continues to deliver to Houston less lighting than promised by
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CenterPoint and paid for by Houston.
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19.
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CenterPoint has failed in the past and continues to fail to timely replace ballasts.
replace ballasts negatively affects lumen production. CenterPoint does not comply with industry
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standards for ballast replacement. Consequently, CenterPoint has in the past and continues to
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deliver to Houston less lighting than promised by CenterPoint and paid for by Houston.
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20. CenterPoint has failed in the past and continues to fail to implement an adequate
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system for cleaning and maintaining street light fixtures and lamps. Dirt accumulation on lamps
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and fixtures results in absorption of light and can greatly reduce the light emitted, sometimes to a
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fraction of the expected illumination, even if the lamp itself is producing at t00o/o. CenterPoint
Houston less lighting than promised by CenterPoint and paid for by Houston.
21. CenterPoint has failed in the past and continues to fail to adequately trim trees and
eliminate other obstacles which prevent the lighting from reaching the streets. In order for the
lighting to reach the streets, CenterPoint must routinely and adequately trim trees surrounding
the lights and remove other lighting obstacles. However, CenterPoint fails to maintain an
adequate tree trimming system. Accordingly, CenterPoint has in the past and continues to
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deliver less lighting than promised by CenterPoint and paid for by Houston.
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22. For all of the reasons stated above, CenterPoint has in the past and continues to
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breach its contract to provide lighting services to Houston.
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Cause of Action: Breach of Contract
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23. Houston incorporates for all pulposes the paragraphs set forth above.
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24. CenterPoint breached its contract with Houston by charging Houston for more
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lumens of lighting than it actually provided under the present Tariff and the Tariffs effective in
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the past.
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Damages
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Houston seeks all damages flowing from CenterPoint's breach of contract over
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Attornevst Fees
28. Houston re-alleges and incorporates for all purposes the paragraphs set forth
above.
29. Houston has incurred and continues to incur attorneys' fees in pursuing the relief
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requested, including, but not limited to outside counsel fees and expenses. Accordingly,
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Houston seeks to recover all reasonable attomeys' fees and costs to which it mav show itself
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lawfully entitled pursuant to T¡x. Clv. Pnnc. & RBv. Cone A¡w. $ 38.001(8).
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Conditions Precedent
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30.
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All conditions precedent have been performed or have occurred.
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Prayer for Relief
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31. Houston requests whatever relief it may be entitled to in law or equity, including:
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Respectfully submitted,
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W. Curt Webb
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Jennifer Pratchett
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Chapter 6: Cornparry Specifìc Itenrs Sheet No. 6.6
Page 2 of'8
MONTHLY RATE
In acldition to the T&D Charge per larnp forvarioLrs conligurations in the tablc
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['rclow, an additional $1.08 per month will be charged f-or all lainps with a
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break-away base.
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Lanrp I.r,pc Schcd u lc Schctlr¡ lc Sc hctl u lc Schctlulc Schcrlu lc i\l on th lv
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l.u¡¡lcn \\/:rtt lì* (l* I)* l(\\/fl
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5 8.000 r.uìlctl r.00() $7.990040 $20.804890 $14.iltì88t $23.4_58-5 l8 $ r.5.ó20400 3(¡5
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22.ó00 I.unrr:n 400 $4.66 I 555 $ l 6.078765 $ I0.5(13752 $ r9.90:ì3{lr,ì :lìil .9047i t I50
7.fi00 u|tìctì l7-5 $3.2941_5{ì N.A. N.A $ l(r.0 14573 .$9.422999 (t()
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4.200 u¡ncrì r00 $3.209827 N,A. N.A. $ 12.42669f1 N.A. 4I
IIigh I'rcssurc Sotliunt Vanor
50.0(X) l.Lrntcrt
(Sct llack)
400 $l 4.335256 N.,4. Da N,A. $24.:ì453rì2 $2 1.4(¡,5 ll0 I (r0
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-50.0(X) Lu¡rcn .+00 $7.994{r80 $20.809730 $r4.t23721 $23.4633-57 lì1,5.(r2-i240 160
2[ì.000 I-Lrnrcn 2,s0 $ 14.-s(r 1900 N.A. N,A $24.3'+53tì2 ti2t.465il0 I06
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(Sct llacli )
2lJ.000 I-u¡ttc¡t 2_50 $4.662594 $ r 6.079803 $ I 0.5ó479 I ït9.904427 $ I r .905770 l0ó
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9.5(X) l.trrcrt 100 $:ì.294890 N.A. N,A. $;r3.02 l7l0 $fì.044978 itÌ
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Schedule A -one or nrore lanrps mounted on existing distribution poles and served by overheacl
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corrductors.
Schedule Iì -single lamp mounted on ornanrental standard and scryecl by overheacl conductors.
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Scheclule Cl -twin lamps mounted on ornanrental standard and served by overhead concluctors.
Limited to existing installations.
Schcclule D -single larnp nrounted on ornanlental standard and served by underground concluctors, or'
decorative residential streetl ights.
Schedule E, -twin laurps mounted on ornalrental standard and served by underground conductors.