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1. (a) Explain
i. KCL
ii. KVL
iii. Practical current source
iv. Practical voltage source.
(b) A 20V battery with an internal resistance of 5 ohms is connected to a resistor
of x ohms. If an additional resistance of 6Ω is connected across the battery,
find the value of x, so that the external power supplied by the battery remain
the same. [10+10]
Figure 1:
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Code No: C1EC03-C1406 NR
4. (a) State and explain Thevenin’s theorem. [3+5]
(b) Estimate the power loss in the 8Ω resistor using Thevenin’s theorem. as shown
in figure 2 [12]
Figure 2:
Figure 3:
7. (a) Define the i/p impedance of a transmission line and derive the expression for
it. [10]
(b) The characteristic impedance of a certain line is 710 |14 0 Ω and γ = 0.007 +
j0.028 per km. The line is terminated in a 300 Ω resistor. Calculate the i/p
impedance of the line if its length is 100 km. [10]
8. (a) Explain the principle of Impedance matching with Quarter wave Transformer?
[10]
(b) A 100 Ω loss less line connects a signal of 100 KHz to a load of 140 Ω. The
load power is 100mW . Calculate [10]
i. Voltage Reflection coefficient,
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Code No: C1EC03-C1406 NR
ii. VSWR,
iii. Position of VM ax , IM ax Vmin and Imin. . Using smith chart.
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