Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
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SUBJECT: DISCRETE STRUCTURES
CLASS: BS (IT)
SEMESTER: II
1. Kenneth H. Rosen, Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications, McGraw- Hill Book
Co.
2. Richard Johnsonbaugh, Discrete Mathematics, Prentice Hall Publishers.
3. Kolman, Busby & Ross, Discrete Mathematical Structures, Prentice-Hall Publishers.
4. Ralph P. Grimaldi, Discrete and Combinatorial Mathematics: An Applied
Introduction, Addison-Wesley Pub. Co., 1985.
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COURSE: PAKISTAN STUDIES
CLASS: BS (IT)
SEMESTER: II
Week Topics
1 Ideology of Pakistan with special to Sir Sayed Ahmad Khan, Allama
Iqbal and Quid-i-Azam
2 Factor leading to Muslim separatism (I. Language controversy, II
Role of All Indian national congress in Indian politics)
3 People and Land(Indus civilization, Muslim advent in sub-continent)
4 Location and Geo-Physical features of Pakistan
5 Govt. and Politics in Pakistan(Objective resolution of Pakistan and
constitution making problems in Pakistan 1947-56)
6 Political reforms of Ayoub khan 1958-1962 legal framework order of
Yahya khan
7 Islamic provision of 1973 constitution of Pakistan and Political
reform of Z.A Bhutto
8 Islamization of Zia-ul-Haq and eigth Amendment.
9 1st Period of Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz Sharif (1988-1993)
10 2nd Period of Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz Sharif and thirteen
amendment.(1993-1999)
11 Musharraf Marshal Law Devolution plan and elections of 2002
12 Issues of Pakistan economy (role of agriculture and industries in
Pakistan’s economy)
13 Social structure of Pakistan society (Punjabi, sindhi, balochi
pakhtoon)
14 Ethnicity and problems of national integration in Pakistan
15 The main determents and objectives of Pakistan’s foreign policy of
Pakistan
16 Futuristic outlook of Pakistan
1. Burki, Shahid Javed. State & Society in Pakistan, The Macmillan Press Ltd 1980.
2. Akbar, S. Zaidi. Issue in Pakistan’s Economy. Karachi: Oxford University Press,
2000.
3. S.M. Burke and Lawrence Ziring. Pakistan’s Foreign policy: An Historical analysis.
Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1993.
4. Mehmood, Safdar. Pakistan Political Roots & Development. Lahore, 1994.
5. Wilcox, Wayne.The Emergence of Banglades., Washington: American Enterprise,
Institute of Public Policy Research, 1972.
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COURSE: FUNDAMENTAL OF IT
CLASS: BS (IT)
SEMESTER: II
Week Topics
1 Business and Information Technology, business in the information
age: pressures and responses. Discuess real time examples, why you
need to know about IT
2 What is an information system. What is a computer-based
information system. Overview of general IT trends
3 Basic concepts of information sytems. Organization structure and IT
support. IT support at different organization levels.
4 Managing information technology in organizations. IT people and
careers.
5 The significance of Hardware, CPU and Computer memory
6 Computer memory hierarchy, input and output technologies, strategic
hardware issues
7 Overview of data communication and computer networks. Modes of
communication networks, distributed processing
8 Network Criteria, Types of connections. Topologies , networking
models.
9 OSI model and TCP/IP models, comparison of these models.
10 Generations of computers, Micro-computer, mini computer
mainframe computers, supercomputers
11 Storage, characteristics of storage, SAN, membory, The difference
between storage and memory.
12 What is a database? Data Items and records. Reasons for using
database
13 Types of databases. Flat database, relational database. DBMS
14 Special purpose databases. Database administrator, Types of database
model
15 Advantages of Databases. What is an object oriented database
16 Miscellaneous topics related to IT
1. Cyganski, David, John A. Orr and Richard F. Vaz, Information Technology Inside
and Outside, Pearson Education (LPE), 2001
2. Information Technology: Principles, Practices, and Opportunities (Hardcover), by
James A. Senn (Author), Prentice Hall.
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COURSE: FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
CLASS : BS (IT)
SEMESTER: II
Week Topics
1 Introduction to Accounting, Accounting concepts
2 Accounting as information systems
3 GAAP Professional judgment and Ethical conduct
4 The consistency principle, the Disclosure Principle, Materiality
Principle and setting new accounting principals.
5 International accounting standard overview.
6 Accounting for Merchandize Business
7 Classified balance sheets. Simple and Multiple income statements
8 Mid-Term Exam
9 Design of Accounting System: The company information needs,
Basic functions of Accounting systems
10 Special Journals, Controlling Accounts & Subsidiary Ledger
Accounts
11 Database systems and internal control, accounts receivable, notes
receivable.
12 Inventories and cost of good sold, Ending Inventory Cost
computation methods
13 Definite and Estimated Liabilities, loss contingencies and Payrolls
stockholder’s Equity statement. Measuring Corporation Income
14 Statement of cash flows and classification of cash flows, preparation
of cash flows.
15 Billing of Exchanging and Promissory Notes, Capital Revenue and
Expenditures and Receipts
16 Miscellaneous Topics
1. Robert F.Meigs and Walter B.Meigs: Accounting: The Basis for Business Decisions,
McGraw Hill, Inc.
2. Eric G. Flamholtz, Diana Troik Flamholtz, Michael A.Diamond: Principle of
Accounting,
Macmillan Publishing Co. New York.
3. Frankwood, Business Accounting-I and Business Accounting-II
4. Simon and Karren Brock: Intermediate Accounting
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COURSE: COMMUNICATION SKILLS
CLASS: BS (IT)
SEMESTER: II
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