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12 Feb 2007
Page 1
Agenda
ST A B I L I T Y
Standard Work
DFX
5S / Visual Factory
Heijunka Level Loading
Total Productive Maintenance TPM & SMED
MEASURE ANALYZE
Value
Value Added:
Added:
I Important
mportant to
tothe
thecustomer
customer
Transformation
Transformationofofinformation
informationor
ormaterial
material
DONE
DONERIRIGHT
GHTTHETHEFIFIRST
RSTTI
TIME
ME
CUSTOMER IN MIND
Page 4
Value Analysis Overview
Nature of Work:
Value-Added Work Non Value-Added Work
Steps that are considered Steps that are considered
Essential to produce and Non-essential to produce
deliver the product or and deliver the product or
service to meet the service to meet the
customer's needs and customer s needs and
requirements. Customer is requirements. Customer is
willing to pay for step. not willing to pay for step.
Value-Enabling Work
GET RID OF WASTE
Page 5
Lean Targets Waste & Non Value-Added Work
Look For RE .implies that something wasn t done right the 1st time
Expediting
Waiting / Delay
Reworking
Producing errors
Non-Value Added Preparation / Set-Up
Downtime on equipment
Internal / External Failure
Inspection
Move
SOME SHARING
Page 7
D OTWIMP
MUDA of OVERPRODUCTION
2 Types of Overproduction:
Producing more of something than
the customer needs at the present
time
Producing at a rate faster than the
sales rate (faster than the customer
is willing to pay)
Requires more labor and equipment to produce parts that are not
needed
MUDA of TRANSPORTATION
NVA VS LAYOUT
Page 11
DOT W IMP
WAITING
INVENTORY
TRANSPARENT
Page 13
DOTWI M P
MOTION
Walking
5S
Page 14
DOTWIM P
PROCESSING
CONFORM TO REQIREMENTS
Page 15
Problem with Batch & Push Production
No Batch
Right Quantity
Right Quality
Acc Cell
FL 1
Station 1 Station 2 Station 3 Station 4 Station 5 Station 6
Coil Yard
1. Base Panel Assy 1. Top Frame 1. Coil assy 1. Disc. panel Install. 1. Wedge Rivet. 1. Filter
FL 3 O/H C Pallets
Frame
Fan Station 1 Station 2 Station 3 Station 4 Station 5 Station 6 Station 7 Station 8
Cell
Cell FL 4 Storage
Station 1 Station 2 Station 3 Station 4 Station 5 Area
FL 5 Unit
Skin Station 1 Station 2 Station 3 Station 4 Station 5 base
Cell FL 6 Fan
Station 1 Station 2 Station 3 Station 4 base
Fan
Page 18
New M/line - Layout implemented in July
Acc Cell
1. Filter 1. Labeling. 1. Manometer. 1. ICS 1. ICS 1. Shipping Skid.
2. Door Inst. 2. Cleaning. 2. Wiring. 2. Packing.
Coil
O/H C Fan
Cell FL 1
FL 1/2
Page 19
Implemented M-Line Concept
Before: There were 3 F/lines and all following the same direction during the assembly flow.
After : All 3 F/Lines converted to M-Lines whereby the end of the center F/line becomes the 1st station and eventually
branches into the outer f/lines as shown in the New Layout in slide.
Objective: In Keeping with the Lean Manufacturing Concept of U-Lines to optimize space utilization and improved Operator
flexing between stations. (In this case M-Line was proposed rather than U-Line due to space constraint.)
Arrows indicate Assembly Flow Moving of product from the center of M-Line to the outer Line.
Page 20
Arrow Indicates location of Fan Assembly closer to F/Lines
Before: The fan assembly was located in the center of the production floor away from the point of
receiving.
After : Fan assembly located closer to the point of receiving store materials.
Objective : Savings in Transportation time of Fan base ,Fans and motors.Upon assembly the cell is also
closer to the
1st station of the M-Line where the assembled fans are required.
Fan assembly is
now nearer to the
M/Line
Page 21
Mobile Racks closer to the operators reducing Transportation
Before: Materials were placed in Big Racks were placed against the walls.
After : Smaller rags were fabricated and brought closer to the point of assembly.
Objective : The operators travel time to get materials for assembly has been reduced by bringing required
materials closer to them.
Page 24
COPPER TUBES & FIN STOCK STAGING
WAREHOIUSE
11200 SQ FT
9900 SQ FT
PRODUCTION
56110 SQ FT
57410 SQ FT
11.6%GAIN
forklift Acc
1. Filter 1. Labeling.
Fork Lift
1. Manometer. 1. ICS
Push Cart
1. ICS 1. Shipping Skid. Cell
2. Door Inst. 2. Cleaning. 2. Wiring. 2. Packing.
Coil
O/H C Fan
Cell FL 1
FL 1/2
Page 26
Further Lines Rationalization Space Reduction
ForkLift Acc
1. Filter 1. Labeling.
Fork Lift
1. Manometer. 1. ICS
Push Cart
1. ICS 1. Shipping Skid. Cell
2. Door Inst. 2. Cleaning. 2. Wiring. 2. Packing.
Coil
O/H C Fan
Cell FL 1
FL 1/2
Skin
Materials Staged closer to Flow Lines
Cell reduced Handling and Transportation. Delivery
Then
FL 5 & 6 Cleared Up
Or used for
Materials
Storage
Page 28
(2) Warranty/Spare Parts Lead Time Reduction
5 wks
2 days
X 1/3 X 1/3
X 1/3 X 1/3
2 days 1 wk
2 days 2 days
Total LT = 18 days
Total PT = 5 days
D M A I C
Page 29
Root Cause Analysis Parts Delivery Lead Time Too Long
Parts
Delivery
Too many bureaucracy in parts order. Not plan for production Ship Time too long
D M A I C
Page 30
(2) Warranty/Spare Parts Lead Time Reduction
X 1/3 X 1/3
X 1/3 X 1/3
Total LT = 68 days
Total PT = 13 days D M A I C
Page 31
Accessory Cell
2006 IMPLEMENTED
2007 PLANS
Purchase Diffuser Plates.
1) Out source Z bar / Canvass fastening Plate
Roof Simplification and fabricate at Skin Cell
2) Out source Coil Support and Drain Pan Assy.
Convert to Aluminium Square Tubes
3) Combine Normal and Eurovent Insulator Notching.
Simplified Frame Design / Block Off
Then Now
Area 5059 sq ft Area 4200 sq. ft
H/Count 26 H/Count 21
M/cs Available M/cs Proposed
1) 10ft shear 1 1) 10ft shear 1
2) 4 ft shear 1 2) 4 ft shear
3) Press Brake 1 3) Press Brake 1
4) CNC Press Brake 1 4) CNC Press Brake
5) CNC 1 5) CNC 1
6) Stealth Cutter 2 6) Stealth Cutter 2
7) Drill M/C 1 7) Drill M/C 1
8) Disc Cutter 1 8) Disc Cutter
9) Spot Weld 1 9) Spot Weld 1
10) Manual Pan Folder 1 10) Manual Pan Folder
11) Flywheel Power Press 8 11) Flywheel Power Press 6
12) Welding Set 1 12) Welding Set 1
Total 20 Total 14
Page 32
Acc Cell Layout 2006
C CELL ( 5059 SQ. FT. ) 17 DEC 2006
29 X 41
3X3
3X3
29 X 39 POWER
CIRCULAB SAW 24 X 137 PRESS
3X3
DRILL
TABLE 2 X 2 TABLE
16 X 55
LOCKER 36 X 40 24 X 34 30 X 24
BALL 3x3
BENDING LVD 2X2 TRANSFER
KANBAN TABLE
ASSEMBLY 3
67 X 156
RACK TABLE
TARLE
CNC SHEET BALL TRANSFER
MACHINE METAL TABLE 40 X 72
24 24
TABLE X X
3 X5 98 98 TABLE
TABLE BALL
ASSEMBLY 3 X5 BALL TRANSFER
TABLE TRANSFER TABLE
KANBAN 15 X 110
KANBAN 15 X 110
TABLE 40 X 72
SPOT 44 X 70 44 X 118
SHEARING
26 X 50
WELDER TABLE
KANBAN BENDING LVD 67 X 72
48 X 156 SHEET METAL
48 X 134
20 X 36 20 X 36 20 X 36
KANBAN 16 X 50
Page 33
Acc Cell Layout 2006 New
ACC CELL (4200 SQ.FT) 03-Jan-07
DUST COLLECTOR
32 X 103
29 X
41 3x3
12 X 96 CIRCULAR SAW 24 X 208
POWER PRESS
3x3
29 X
39 3x3
CIRCULAR SAW 24 X 137
18 X 104
3x3
Table DRILL
2x2
Table
Locker
26 x 50
16 x 55
24x34
Welde
Spot
Assembly TARLE
Table CNC SHEET
BALL TRANSFER
MACHINE METAL
TABLE 40 X 72 SHEARING
24X98
24X98
LVD
TABLE 86 X 156
3 X5
TABLE Table
BALL
Assembl
3 X5 BALL
y Table
TRANSFER TRANSFER
KANBAN 15 X 110
KANBAN 15 X 110
TABLE TABLE
40 X 72
TABLE SHEARING
67 X 72
SHEET METAL SHEET METAL
KANBAN ACC 48 X 134 48 X 134
KANBAN 16 X 50
Page 34
BENEFITS OF ACC CELL PROGRAMS
Page 35
VSM & BENEFITS TO F/LINES
REDUCED 6 HEADCOUNT
KITTING IMPLMENTATION.
Page 36
VSM TO F/LINES
VALUE STREAM MAPPING (VSM)
LOCATION: M-LINE Pr oduct ion
Cont r ol
5-DAY ADVANCE ORDER
DAILY
Process steps: Process steps: Process steps: Process steps: Process steps:
1. unload base 1. install base panel 1. tighten fan assy 1. install top frame 1. install sq. tube supports
2. base panel + wedge assy 2. install fan 2. install drain pan 2. install coil frame
3. Join breakpoint 3. fasten the stealth 3. Install coil support 3. install filter frame
on the unit base 4. assemble top frame 4. drill coil header holes
Page 37
MATERIALS CLOSER TO POINT OF USE
Page 38
FAN ASSEBLY VSM
Pr oduct ion
Cont r ol
Store
Sequence Board
6 10 30 9
0 1.5 1 7.5 0.5
FAN
ISOLATOR & FAN
STAGING
ASSY
AREA STORE
KANBAN
INT.KANBAN S
FAN
STAGING
MOTOR &
AREA
PULLEY ASSY
SPRING
INSOLATOR
FAN
TESTING
MOTOR STAGING
AREA
SCALE :
Page 40
VSM FAN ASSY (New)
Current Fan Assy Layout (Kitting)
FAN
FAN BASE / STORE
ISOLATOR STAGING
Extra ISOLATOR MOTOR
KANBAN AREA
Belts STAGING STAGIN
AREA G
FAN STAGING
MOTOR & Isolator
PULLEY
Kanban Fan Assy
Kanban Assy
ASSY
BELT GUARD
ASSY AREA
FAN
TESTING
Page 41
VSM & BENEFITS TO FAN ASSY
Page 42
VSM & BENEFITS TO FAN ASSY
Safer Environment.
Kitting Implementation
Page 43
KITTING
Page 44
KITTING
Page 45
Productivity Hours 04,05 & 06
Absorption Hours
110.00
100.00
90.00
80.00
%
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
04 05 Month 06
Absorption
Page 46
Productivity Trend 04,05 & 06
A c c u r ac y M easu r es
90
M A PE 13. 981
MAD 7. 925
80
Absorpt ion
M SD 109. 983
70
60
50
40
04 45.0% 05 53.6% 06 74.3%
30
4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36
Inde x
Page 47
On Time Trend 04 05 &06
Chart Title
100
90
80
70
60
%
50
40
30
20
10
04 05 Month 06
Page 48
2007 (Plans)
Page 49
PANEL CELL ( 3162 SQ. FT. ) 1 APRIL 2006
CHILLER
48 X
31
HEATER HEATER
7260
KANBAN
72
POLY ISO TANK
64
X
86
ASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY
KANBAN
FOAM TABLE TABLE
TABLE 3 44 X 96 44 X 96
78 X 142
KANBAN
FOAM TABLE 4 43 X 100
AISLE
94 X 100
KANBAN
PANEL RACK 1
PANEL RACK 5
92 X 42
KANBAN
92 X 42
PANEL RACK 3
PANEL RACK 2
92 X 42
92 X 42
KANBAN
PANEL RACK 6
92 X 42
PANEL RACK 4
92 X 42
TABLE
KANBAN
BENDING M/C
120 X 24
140 X 72
39 X 72
(PU
TABLE
29 X 60
FOAM)
NOTCHING M/C KANBAN
84 X 120 RACK
Page 50
Panel Cell - Propose layout
0 2 4 6
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78
2 Cabinet
Discharg
Kanban
4'x5'
Panel
4 Trolley Trolley Trolley Trolley Trolley Trolley Trolley Trolley
e
Table
6 2x5 2x5 2x5 2x5 Foamed 2x5 2x5 2x5 2x5
7'x4' PU
Kanban
Slab
Panel
8
Trolley
Panel Kanban
10 Panel Kanban Panel Kanban
Table 10
Table 12
Table 8
12
Foam Table 1
14 Panel Kanban Panel Kanban Panel Kanban
14' x 8 ½
Table 2 Table 7 Table 9 4'x4'
16
Jigsaw
18 Panel Kanban Station
20 Table 6
Discharg
Panel Kanban
Trolley
Panel
Panel Kanban
22 Table 1
e
Panel Kanban
Table 11
24 Foam Table Table 5 5'x4'
Foam
4½'x3'
Heater
2 13' x 7½
26
Scrap
28 Foamed
Panel
30
Trolley
5'x4½'
Heater
Rack 7
Foam Table 3
11'x4'
32
Poly / ISO Section 11 1/2' x 9'
34 11 1/2'x 5' Scrap Bin
Panel Kanban
Table 3
Panel Kanban
Table 4
36 41/2'x41/
38 2'
Chiller
4'x3'
40
Shearin
Drum In Use
POLY / ISO
7'x7'
Ball
Mc
42
g
Pan Folder 1
10'x8'
Cirdular saw Transfer
44 14' x 5' 17'x5'
Table 4
46
48 Ball transfer Table 7
Kanban Table
15'x4'
Kanban
GI / EG
Table 1
GI / EG
Punch / Notch
9'x4'
9'x4'
52 Trolley 2 Table
Ball Transfer Table 6
GI/EG Kanban
8 1/2'x4'
2x5
Rack 1
54 9'x4'
Table 3
56
58 Ball Transfer Table 5 Ball Ball Transfer
60 Trolley 9'x4' Transfer Table 2
2x5 Table 3
62
6 1/2'x4'
Rack 2
64 Rack 6 Rack 5 Rack 4 Rack 3
Trolley Pan Folder 2 14'x5'
66 6 1/2'x4' 7 1/2'x4' 7 1/2'x4' 8 1/2'x4'
2x5
68
08.02.2006
Page 51
Page 52
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