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Guide
On receipt of the recorder, open the case and check that you have the following items:
Before leaving to record on location, ensure that the batteries hold enough charge for your
recording session. The display shows a battery icon that indicates the battery charge level.
The display also indicates the time and date.
If your recordings need to be time-stamped ensure that the time and date are set
correctly.
Power Switch
Installing and Removing SD Cards
Before removing or installing and SD card please ensure that THE POWER IS SWITCHED OFF.
F1 Button
SD Card
Slot
ENTER
Setting Up To Record
To record to the Marantz PDM661 you need a sound source to record. You have four
options to record from.
To use the built in microphones you need to access the recording options menu with this
sequence in the menu:
- Press F1 (MENU).
- Select 1 Presets and press ENTER.
- Select Preset-1 and press ENTER.
- Select 2 Edit and press ENTER.
To select your input source select 01 Input and use to select INT MIC.
You can also select different recording formats, e.g. MP3 or WAV (PCM), mono or stereo,
and sample rate (44.1kHz or 48kHz). Options will be explained later in the tutorial.
Using External Microphones
External microphones are connected using XLR connections. There are two connection
options:
If condenser microphones are being used you will need to make sure that they have power
supplied to them by switching the P48 switch to ON.
If using a condenser
microphone this switch must
be set to ON.
To set up for using external microphones you need to access the recording options menu
with this sequence in the menu:
- Press F1 (MENU).
- Select 1 Presets and press ENTER.
- Select Preset-1 and press ENTER.
- Select 2 Edit and press ENTER.
To select your input source select 01 Input and use to select MIC/LINE.
You can also select different recording formats, e.g. MP3 or WAV (PCM), mono/stereo, and
sample rate (44.1kHz/48kHz). Options will be explained later in the tutorial.
Using Alternative Inputs To Record
The Marantz PMD661 has two other ways of inputting a signal to record:
DIGITAL IN
LINE IN 2
connector
connector
Analogue Digital
Stereo IN Stereo IN
To set up for using alternative audio sources you need to access the recording options menu
with this sequence in the menu:
- Press F1 (MENU).
- Select 1 Presets and press ENTER.
- Select Preset-1 and press ENTER.
- Select 2 Edit and press ENTER.
To select your input source select 01 Input and use to select Line 2 or D.IN.
You can also select different recording formats, e.g. MP3 or WAV (PCM), mono/stereo, and
sample rate (44.1kHz/48kHz). Options will be explained later in the tutorial.
Setting Record Levels
The record for any of the inputs may be set manually by using the record level control at the
bottom of the recorder. The optimum record level is when the level meter goes as close to
0dB as possible - BUT NOT OVER
To set up for choosing Automatic Level Control you need to access the recording options
menu with this sequence in the menu:
- Press F1 (MENU).
- Select 1 Presets and press ENTER.
- Select Preset-1 and press ENTER.
- Select 2 Edit and press ENTER.
To select your input source select 06 Level Cont. and use to select ALC.
The PMD661 appears as a hard drive when connected to a computer using USB. Connect as
shown in the diagram.
USB connection
When USB is on you will see a message “USB CONNECTING” on the Marantz display. The SD
card will appear as a removable device on the computer.
Recording Procedure
To begin recording, press the REC button. The Rec indicator will be lit and the display will
show record information.
ENTER
STOP
REC
REC PAUSE
Recording Formats
The Marantz PDM661 has the ability to record using two file systems:
MP3 is known as a ‘lossy’ file format. That is it makes audio files smaller by ‘losing’ some of
the audio information that is regarded as unnecessary. This saves space on the SD card
allowing for lengthier recordings.
PCM, also known as WAV, is a lossless format that records all audio information, and as such
requires more disc space.
Which File Format?
Your choice of file format will depend on what you want to record. If recording a musical
performance or sound effects, when the audio quality is a priority, PCM would be a good
choice as it does not discard any audio information. If recording an interview, a high bit rate
MP3 format will suffice.
Mono or Stereo?
You also have the facility to choose between mono and stereo recording. Again, your choice
will depend on the audio source to be recorded. A musical performance will be better
represented by using stereo, for something like an interview mono would be a good choice,
for ambient sound effects a stereo recording will give superior results. Obviously, a stereo
recording will take twice the memory space as a mono, so your choice will be important if
the recording is going to be lengthy.
Your choice of sample rate is quite important. Your choice will depend on the final
destination for your recordings.
For recordings that will be put on to CD format, a bit depth of 16 bits and sampling
frequency of 44.1kHz will need to be set. If your recording is to be used in broadcasting then
a bit depth of 16 bits and a sample rate of 48kHz should be used as this is the broadcasting
standard.
Find out where your recording is destined for and ensure that the format you choose is
usable by that medium.
To change the file format you need to access the recording options menu with this sequence
in the menu:
- Press F1 (MENU).
- Select 1 Presets and press ENTER.
- Select Preset-1 and press ENTER.
- Select 2 Edit and press ENTER.