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Generator cylinders
Buffer Buffer
Pressure Exhaust tank Exhaust Pressure tank
Build-up 0 bar 0 bar Build-up
Equalisation
The PSA process starts as clean and Next, the pressure between the two When the pressure drops in the left
dry compressed air enters the first cylinders is equalised. cylinder and the pellets are saturated,
cylinder (left). The unwanted gas is the waste products are blown out
adsorbed by the pellets at high through the exhaust system.
pressure, but the molecules you want In the right cylinder pressure builds up
pass through. The resulting high-purity until the pressure between the two
gas is stored in the buffer tank. During cylinders is once again equalised.
this step of the cycle, the second The process is repeated and a constant
cylinder (right) is cleaned. production of gas is established.