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Turkey Regional Action Network

June 2011

(1) Turkey Blog b) Books, Bombs and Banners:


Freedom of Expression in Turkey
Amnesty International USA website has (http://blog.amnestyusa.org/iar/books-
recently featured two new blog articles on bombs-and-banners-freedom-of-expression-
updated Turkey’s human rights issues: a) in-turkey/)
violence against women and b) freedom of
speech. This article features serious restrictions on
freedom of expression in Turkey. The high
a) Turkish Women Desperately Need number of criminal cases has been initiated
Access to Women’s Shelters against journalists, publishers, and even
(http://blog.amnestyusa.org/women/turkish students. Many of them have been accused
-women-desperately-need-access-to- of engaging in acts that could be defined as
womens-shelters/) terrorism because “they had criticized the
armed forces, the position of Armenians and
This article highlights serious concerns for Kurds in Turkey.”
women’s rights in Turkey. Although Turkey
has become the first signatory state for a
new European convention to prevent and tvw tvwtvw tvw
combat violence against women, female
Turkish citizens continue to face violence
and death threats. 2) Updates on Halil Savda:

Despite an increase in reported incidences Letter Writing Actions &


of violence against women, the Turkish Solidarity Action
government still has not provided anywhere
close to an adequate number of shelters for As the previous newsletter reported, Halil
women escaping from family violence and Savda, a human rights defender, has had
honor killings. his sentencing under Article 318 of the
Turkish Penal Code for ‘alienating the public
from military service’ confirmed by the
Supreme Court of Appeals. This is the end
of the process in Turkey and he will serve
100 days in prison.

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According to the Turkish law, Halil Savda tvw tvwtvw tvw
has the right to apply for a postponement
for the sentence for up to six months. His
lawyer requested a postponement March Letter Writing Actions to
16; thus the exact date on which he will Turkish Authority
begin to serve his prison term is still not set.
PLEASE WRITE IMMEDIATELY in
However, Amnesty International continues Turkish or your own language:
to monitor and call on the Turkish
government not to imprison Halil Savda. If • Asking the authorities to ensure that
he is imprisoned, Amnesty International will Halil Savda is free to continue publishing
consider him a prisoner of conscience and articles and making public speeches in
will be calling for his immediate and support of conscientious objectors,
unconditional release. without fear of prosecution or
intimidation.
Until he was declared “unfit” for military
service in 2008, Halil Savda was repeatedly • Expressing concern that in the past Halil
prosecuted and detained in military prisons Savda has been repeatedly arrested,
for his refusal to perform military service in charged and imprisoned for being a
Turkey. Savda still faces ongoing conscientious objector.
harassment and imprisonment by the
Turkish authorities for his activities • Stating that if Halil Savda is imprisoned
defending the rights of other conscientious for publicly supporting the conscientious
objectors in Turkey. objectors Enver Aydemir, Itzik Shabbat
and Amir Paster, Amnesty International
AI has long been concerned with the will consider him a prisoner of
increasing pattern of judicial harassment of conscience and will call for his
human rights defenders and journalists, immediate and unconditional release.
amongst others. Amnesty International
considers Article 318 a direct and unlawful • Noting that Halil Savda's two convictions
limitation of the right to freedom of under Article 318 of the Turkish Penal
expression resulting in unfair prosecutions Code for allegedly ‘alienating the people
in cases such as Savda’s, and continues to from the institution of military service’,
call for its immediate repeal. represent a violation of Article 10 of the
European Convention of Human Rights
Furthermore, Article 318 is in breach of (ECHR) and Article 19 of the
Article 10 of the European Convention of International Covenant on Civil and
Human Rights (ECHR) and Article 19 of the Political Rights (ICCPR), which provide
International Covenant on Civil and Political for the right to freedom of expression.
Rights (ICCPR), which provide the right to
freedom of expression, conscience and • Urging the authorities to immediately
religion. Turkey is a signatory to both of repeal Article 318 of the Turkish Penal
these. Code because it is in breach of the
European Convention on Human Rights
Amnesty International needs your help with and the International Covenant on Civil
a petition writing campaign to call on the and Political Rights, to which Turkey is a
Turkish government not to imprison Halil signatory
Savda and to protect his right to freedom of
expression.

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• Urging the authorities to stop making a statement in support of two
immediately the prosecutions of Israeli conscientious objectors in 2006 and
conscientious objectors and to introduce the recent prosecution against you and 18
an alternative civilian service for others for making a statement in support of
conscientious objectors, in line with Enver Aydemir. I believe your right to free
European and international standards peaceful expression has been curtailed.
and recommendations.
I wish you all the best and hope that the
recent case against you and 18 others will
PLEASE SEND APPEALS TO: be dropped, as I firmly believe it should be.

Ministry of Justice Best wishes


Sadullah Ergin
Minister of Justice
Adalet Bakanligi
06659 Ankara, Turkey TURKISH:
Fax: +90 312 419 3370
Salutation: Dear Minister Sayin Savda,
2006 yılında iki Israilli vicdani retçiye destek
Send copies to: olmak amacıyla yaptığın basın açıklaması
sonucu hakkında açılan dava ile ve yakın
Turkish Ambassador to the U.S. zamanda sana ve 18 ayrı kişiye Enver
Ambassador Namik Tan Aydemir’e verdiğiniz destek nedeniyle açılan
Embassy of the Republic of Turkey yeni dava ile ilgili kaygılarımı Türkiye
2525 Massachusetts Ave. yetkililerine bildirdiğimi haber vermek için
Washington, DC 20008 yazıyorum. Bu davalar ile barışcıl ve özgür
Fax: 202-612-6744 ifade hakkının adil olmayan bir sekilde
kısıtlandığını düsünüyorum.

Umarım herşey gönlünce olur, temyiz


tvw tvwtvw tvw başvurun olması gerektiği gibi olumlu
sonuçlanır ve sana ve diğer 18 kişiye açılan
dava devam etmez,
Solidarity Action
Messages of Support and Solidarity Saygılarımla,
to Halil Savda
Mail to:
You can show support for Halil. Letters Halil Savda
may be written in Turkish, English, or your Kocapınar köyü
own language. However, Turkish is Cizre/ ŞIRNAK
preferred. Sample letters are shown TURKEY
below:

ENGLISH:

Dear Halil Savda tvw tvwtvw tvw


I am writing to let you know that I have
written to the authorities in Turkey
expressing my concern at you conviction for

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Other resources:

Public Statement. Turkey: Human Rights


Defender Halil Savda Faces Imprisonment
Again in Turkey (March 14, 2011. AI Index:
EUR44/002/2011)
http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/info/EU
R44/002/2011/en

Public Statement. Peaceful Protesters


Convicted for ‘Alienating the Public from
Military Service’ in Turkey (June 21, 2010.
AI Index: EUR 44/016/2010)
http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/info/EU
R44/016/2010/en

Public Statement. Conscientious Objection is


a Human Right not a Personal Disorder
(June 10, 2010. AI Index: EUR
44/013/2010)
http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/info/EU
R44/013/2010/en

Public Statement. Enver Aydemir released


(June 10, 2010. AI Index EUR44/012/2010)
http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/info/EU
R44/012/2010/en

A Conscientious Objector in Turkey (April


16, 2009. The Guardian)
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/apr/
16/turkey-human-rights

Public Statement. Alleged ill-treatment of


conscientious objector by military personnel
must be investigated (February 8, 2007. AI
Index: EUR 44/004/2007)
http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/asset/E
UR44/004/2007/en/5d8fe1ae-d3b3-11dd-
a329-2f46302a8cc6/eur440042007en.pdf

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