Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
18.22% 44%
Tertiary
15.99%
P r im a ry S e c t o r S e c o n d a ry S e c t o r T e r t ia r y S e c t o r
GSDP: Gross State Domestic Product
Secondary
17.95%
37.78%
Primary
11.36%
Gujarat has exhibited a 12.5% high industrial growth rate from 2002 -2007. In Indias 10th Five Year Plan and has achieved a GDP growth of 10.2% as per the set target, which was the highest amongst all States in India.
Robust Infrastructure
First State to privatize ports
Ports
42 ports along 1600 km coastline, including 1 major port at Kandla and 41 minor ports Cost efficient transportation of natural gas, crude oil and petroleum products from Middle East and Europe Landmark projects such as LNG port terminal at Hazira developed by Shell India Limited, Green field port at
Mundra developed by Gujarat Adani Port Limited, LNG terminal at Dahej developed by Petronet LNG Ltd. and Pipapav port developed by Gujarat Pipapav Port Ltd.
Gujarat is well connected to major cities in the USA, EU, Asia and other Indian metropolitan cities
13 airports under the operational jurisdiction of Airports Authority of India (AAI), at Vadodara, Surat, Jamnagar, Rajkot, Bhavnagar, Porbandar, Bhuj, Diu, Mandvi, Mundra, Kandla and Palanpur, including one international airport at Ahmedabad
Airports
Robust Infrastructure
Power
Electricity Generation Capacity 9,561 MW (2007) and estimated to rise to 14,031 MW (2012)
Per capita power consumption is 1,354 units whereas Indias average is 665 units Rich availability of natural gas (34 MMCD) and Lignite (1,072 MMT) 24-hour power supply to 98% of the villages
Total length of the existing GSPL pipeline is 1,453.16 kilometers supplying to 18 districts
The pipelines of Gujarat State Petronet Limited (GSPL) supply gas to 13 districts, 5 more districts are proposed to be connected by the pipeline Total length of Integrated Gas Grid supplying gas to all districts is 2,200 km, of which 1,200 km is complete and 800 km is under construction
Gas
Water
Bio-Tech Cluster
Patan Kutch Mehsana Himmatnagar
Soda Ash & Salt Based Industries, Cement & Steel Pipes 202 Industrial Estates across Gujarat Petroleum & Brass parts Engineering and Ceramics Soda Ash and Salt Based 18 Captive Ports along 1600 km coastline across Gujarat
Gandhinagar
Ahmedabad Surendranagar Anand Jamnagar Rajkot Porbandar Amreli Bhavnagar Surat Vadodara Bharuch Junagadh Narmada Kheda Panchmahal Dahod
Gujarat International Finance Tec City Knowledge Corridor Industrial Corridor (DMIC) Savli Biotech Park Petroleum, Chemicals and Petrochemicals Investment Region (PCPIR) Chemicals, Petrochem. Pharma, Textiles & Engineering 51 Special Economic Zone (SEZs) across Gujarat
Navsari
Valsad
To Bombay
Worlds largest producer of processed diamonds and wall clocks Worlds largest gas based single location sponge iron plant Worlds largest producer of castor and cumin Worlds 3rd largest producer of denim Asias largest grass root petroleum refinery at Jamnagar Indias largest producer of cotton Indias first LNG Chemical Port Terminal at Hazira
Global Snapshot
Global food product industry generated total revenues of USD 2675.7 billion in 2006
The global food product industry grew by 3.1% in 2006 to reach a value of USD 2675.7 billion and a growth of 17.2% is projected in 2011 achieving a value of USD 3,137.2 billion
Revenues from sale of food products dominate the industry generating 63.60% of the global market value
Europe is the highest contributing region in the global industry value with a share of 38.20% followed by Asia-Pacific region
31.70%
Major players in the industry include Altria group, PepsiCo, The Coca68.30%
Cola Company, British American Tobacco, Cadbury among others Global food, beverage and tobacco industry will continue to grow, with major contribution from developing countries such as India and China
Source: Extract from RNCOS report, Data monitor report on Global Food Products, 2007
Packaged Food and Meats Agricultural Products
Indian Scenario
The agricultural food industry of India contributes nearly 35% of countrys GDP and employs around 65% of the population India is the worlds second largest producer of food next to China India is: Worlds largest producer of cereals and milk Largest producer of Cotton Largest producer of fish Largest producer of Psylium husk 2nd largest producer of rice, wheat, sugar, fruits and vegetables The food grain output grew by 4.6 percent with total production of 227.32 MT in 2007-08 The food processing industry in India ranks fifth in size, growing at 7% annually India consumes about USD 200 billion worth of food products, 53% of which is processed food
Source: National Horticulture Board, IBEF report
Fish processing
Milk processing
Beverages
Gujarat is endowed with abundant natural resources in terms of varied soil, climatic conditions and diversified
India
28.57 13.11 23.91 2.67
Gujarat
54.52 23.83 26.95 2.45
cropping pattern suitable for agriculture activities Gujarat stands fourth in the country in terms of per capita agricultural output Major Agriculture crops : Bajra, Groundnut, Cotton, Rice, Maize, Wheat, Mustard, Sesame, Pigeon pea, Green gram, Gram, and Sugarcane Major Horticulture crops : Mango, Banana, Sapota, Lime, Guava, Tomato, Potato, Onion, Cumin, Garlic, Isabgul and Fennel
250
50 0 Agriculture Crops
Area (Lakh Ha)
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, Department of Agriculture and Cooperation, Department of Agriculture and Horticulture, Gujarat
Growth Initiatives
Initiatives to increase Agriculture Productivity and promote Innovative Technology for Farming Campaign
Extension programmes
Krushi Mahotsav (Mass awareness campaign) Knowledge transfer in various areas: Soil analysis Balance use of inputs Farm gate value addition Cropping and intercropping advise Market information Scientific pest management Conventional Training and Visit programme Kisan Call Centers (KCC) E gram networking Krushi Vigyan Kendra (KVKs) Support Mobile alert system to educate farmers
Source: Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation Ltd., Agriculture and Cooperation department, Government of Gujarat
10
100 80 64.97 60 45.64 40 20 1.03 0 Tobacco Sugarcane Area (Lakh Ha) Oil Seeds Food grains 1.98 2.14 15.63 28.48 25.88
87.87
Largest producer of Castor and Cumin in the World 2nd largest producer of Sesame and Groundnut in India
23.9
Cotton
11
Major Agro processing units in the State Cotton ginning Oil mills (Groundnut, Soya bean, Castor) Rice mills Pulse mills Tobacco Sugar mills
State schemes for Agriculture National Agriculture Insurance Scheme Farmers Accident Insurance Scheme Micro Irrigation Scheme Schemes for Remunerative Farm Produce Price Farmers Training Center Soil & Water Testing Laboratory Highest productivity of Mustard, Castor, Cotton Onion and Potato 2nd highest productivity of Groundnut Bajra and Banana 3rd highest productivity of Gram, Guar, Mango, Pomegranate and Tomato
12
Diversification towards high value, WTO competitive and sustainable crops Promote multiple cropping and inter cropping Increase coverage under quality seeds/planting material Extension of adoption of micro irrigation Plant protection through Integrated Pest Management Promoting use of biotechnology and organic farming for enhanced value addition Encourage public private partnership Facilitating hi tech agriculture in farm mechanization and drip irrigation Micro level cropwise planning Direct link to farmers by the means of IT
13
Fruits
Vegetables
Spices
Flowers
Horticulture Crops
Area (Lakh Ha) Production (Lakh Tonnes)
14
Production
111 213
14
Onion Dehydration Units Mango pulp and pickles units Canned vegetables Potato flakes Tissue culture laboratories Nurseries Spices and Psyllium processing units Cold storages
N et ho uses C o ld sto rage unit s P ro cessing unit s D ist illatio n unit s C o o perative market ing so ciet ies AP M Cs A gri expo rt zo nes
1892
Existing Districts Kutch, Amreli, Junagadh, Surat, Navsari, Valsad, Anand, Vadodara, Mehsana, Banaskantha, Kheda, Bhavnagar, Ahmedabad, Bharuch, Sabarkantha
Focus programs under National Horticulture Mission Post Harvest Infrastructure Pack houses / ripening chambers Cold storages Rural market / Apani mandi Facility for collection, grading, etc. Marketing Infrastructure Wholesale market Crops covered Mango, Chiku, Aonla, Papaya, Lime, Guava, Pomegranate, Date palm, Cashew nut, Cumin, Fennel, Flowers, Medicinal and Aromatic plants
15
6778
6960
5920
Key features and activities of the sector Intensive Animal Health Care Planned Breeding activities Strategic Livestock Development programmes Flourishing Dairy Co-operative business AMUL Pattern Goseva Aayog
Gujarat has Ample resources of Quality livestock Cattle like Gir and Kankrej Buffaloes like Surti, Mehsani, Jafarabadi and Banni Goats like Surti, Zalawadi,Mehsani, Gohilwadi & Kutchhi Sheep like Patanwadi, Marwadi Horses like Kathiawadi, Marwadi Camels like Kutchhi & Marwadi
Poultry : Indigenous and improved varieties Quality pool of manpower Cordial Co-operative set up
16
Organization of 2700 State wide Animal Health camps & 2158 Sexual Health control camps Establishment of 55 new Veterinary Dispensaries, 07 Veterinary Polyclinics, one Disease investigation unit and 15 Mobile veterinary Cum Disease Diagnosis Lab Inception of 250 integrated livestock development centers through JK Trust Gram Vikas Yojana Government of Gujarat Foundation of Two New Intensive Cattle Development Blocks in Patan and Panchmahal Establishment of Goat breeding Farms at Nalia, Kutch and Mandavi, Surat Subsidy for Cattle shed, Chaff cutters, feeding Truffs, Health packages and clean milk production kits As State Implementing Agency for National Project for Cattle and Buffalo Breeding, the initiative was started in April,2002. Some of the major steps were: Intensification of Breeding through Artificial Insemination for increasing production and productivity of livestock of the state Provision of all basic facilities for AI at the door steps of farmers Technical training for Field workers
17
700000 680000 660000 640000 620000 600000 580000 560000 540000 520000 2004-05 2005-06 584951 663884
676762
200000 180000 160000 140000 120000 100000 80000 60000 40000 20000 0 2004-05 2005-06 Quantity (M.T.) 934.88 704.59 119951 136485
1400 1264.6 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 2006-07 Value (INR crore)
188166
2006-07
Gujarat holds the highest share in total fish production in the country with 22.35% share during 2006-07
Gujarat imparts 30.71% to nations marine exports in quantity and 15.12% in value terms
Export Markets
Japan, US, China, European Union, South East Asia, Middle East and others
Gujarat is the highest contributor of nations marine exports both in terms of quantity as well as value
Source: Commissioner Fisheries Statistics department, Government of Gujarat
18
Jakhau
Fishing Ports
19
550.24
811.21
12 Supply Chain Infrastructure R&D proje cts/Ce nter of Exce llence Agri Was te /Agro Fore stry Herbs/Species /M edical Plants
20
Major Crops Working Factories (As on 2005) Vast Network of Market centers & Yards Processing units
Rice, Wheat, Maize, Oilseeds, Cotton, Fruits, Vegetables and Spices 2197 working factories in the State accounting for en employment of 96,054 persons APMCs, Cold storage units, Main Yards, 3 Agri export zones, Agri commodity exchange Oil seed processing units Fruits & Vegetable processing units Fish processing units Milk processing units including co operative sector dairies and private sector dairies There are around total 16,400 food processing units in the State
Parle, Vadilal, Rasna, Reliance Fresh, Adani, Godrej Agrovet, Vimal and Amul 4 Agricultural Universities providing education and conducting research in various field of agriculture
21
Industrial Strengths
Advantage Gujarat
Diversified crops and cropping patterns, 8 agro climatic zones and wide varieties of soil More than 40 major crops 4 Agriculture Universities Emerging contract farming opportunities Strong agriculture marketing infrastructure : APMCs, Market yards, Cold storages, Processing Units, Service and business centers Dominant position in Milk sector and Fisheries Increasing adoption of hi tech agriculture technologies like tissue culture, green houses and shed-net Houses leading to higher yield and production A VSAT based real time multi commodity exchange at Ahmedabad Agri export zones: Mango and Vegetables, Onion, Sesame Jyotigram Yojana Presence of Narmada canal Easy availability of Labour Upcoming critical Infrastructure i. ii. iii. iv. Perishable cargo complex Banana pack house Port based Agri cargo handling logistic hub Vapour Heat Treatment (VHT) with integrated pack house
22
23
24
Amreli
Narmada
Junagadh
25
Investment Opportunities
Agriculture/Horticulture Infrastructure Projects
Onion Cold Storage Fresh Fruits-Pack house Vegetables Pack house Mechanized grain handling and storage at port Food parks Terminal markets Spices and Isabgul Irradiation center
26
Investment Opportunities
Animal Husbandry
Sectors such as Veterinary service and pharmaceutical , Poultry, Dairy, FinancialCredit and Insurance Contract farming for Livestock
Innovative Technologies
Organic milk and milk products Ice cream balls Castor derivatives based perfumery raw materials Banana fiber extraction Textiles production
27
Mehsana
Kutch Ahmedabad
Anand Vadodara
28
29
30
31
Educational Infrastructure
Gujarat has four agricultural universities each located at Junagadh, Navsari, Anand and Dantiwada
Junagadh Agriculture University has three constituent colleges Banaskantha offering courses in Agriculture, Agricultural Engineering and Technology and Fisheries Anand Junagadh Navsari Veterinary, Processing Dairy Science, Animal Husbandry and Food Research stations within Gujarat
Main Oilseed research station, Junagadh Pulse research station, Junagadh Vegetable research station, Junagadh Cattle breeding farm, Junagadh Wheat research station, Junagadh Dry farming research station Agri Engineering research station, Junagadh Cotton research station, Junagadh Sugarcane research station, Kodinar Oilseed research station, Amreli Millet research station, Jamnagar Junagadh Agricultural University
Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University offer courses in faculties such as Agriculture, Veterinary Science and Home Science
Navsari Agricultural University impart higher education in the faculty of Agriculture, Horticulture and Forestry
32
Educational Infrastructure
Anand Agriculture University is planning to set up the first-ever polytechnic in agriculture engineering in Gujarat Indian Institute of Management , Ahmedabad
P.G Programme in Agri Business Management (2 yrs)
Advanced Research and Educational Centre for Horticultural Crops, Navsari WTO Cell, Junagadh Center of Excellence on Biotechnology, Anand Center of Excellence on Post Harvest Technology, Navsari Center of Excellence on soil and water Management, Junagadh Center for Excellence On Castor, Sardar Krushinagar
Source: University websites, News articles
33
Government Initiatives
Comprehensive Agro Industrial Policy. Financial incentives for Agri Infrastructure, Agri processing, Agri Marketing and R &D Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana Districtwise State plan scheme to incentivise the States that increase their investment in Agriculture and allied sectors State government to incentivise agro processing industries to encourage them to enter into contract farming arrangements International Quality Certification programme to encourage export of agricultural produce from Gujarat Implementation of critical infrastructure like Air cargo complex for perishable goods, pack house for banana, vapour heat treatment facility and integrated pack house for fruits & vegetables Krushi Mahotsav An intensive agricultural extension and mass contact campaign for farming community National Horticulture Mission covering potential districts and crops of the State with main thrust on area expansion, development of post harvest & marketing infrastructure and raising the quality of planting material State initiated Sardar Sarovar Narmada Water project to benefit agriculture adding 1.8 mn hectare land for irrigation thereby increasing crop production State government has been promoting drip irrigation through Gujarat Green Revolution Company Limited
Source: Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation Limited
34
Key Contacts
Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation Ltd Department of Agriculture and Co-operation Government of Gujarat Industries Commissionerate, Govt. of Gujarat iNDEXTb -Industrial Extension Bureau Gujarat Industrial Development Corporation http://www.gujagro.org http://www.agri.gujarat.gov.in/ http:// www.ic.gujarat.gov.in http://www.indextb.com http://www.gidc.gov.in
Gujarat Infrastructure Development Board Department of Agriculture and Co-operation Government of India Agricultural and Processed food products Exports Development Authority (APEDA) Ministry for Food Processing, Govt. Of India National Horticulture Board
35
Knowledge Partner
36
36