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Region XII
Koronadal City Tel. No. (083) 228 61 30 & 31
ADMINISTRATIVE MAP
PROVINCE
TOTAL MUN/CITY
TOTAL BRGYS
AREA, sq. km
SOUTH COT
11
199
3,689.69
NORTH COT
19
591
14,227.85
SULTAN KUD
12
248
4,755.89
SARANGANI
166
4,636.48
TOTAL
50
1,204
27,309.91
ACCESSIBILITY
ROAD NETWORK
SLOPE MAP
Jurisdiction
W1 W2 W3 W4
AVLDA
W5
W6 W7 W8
Marbel River
Silway-Clinan River Buayan-Maribulan River Lun Grande River
2.1 x 108
1.9 x 108 1.3 x 107 5.2 x 106
6.74
6.16
W9
W10 W11 W12 W13 W14 W15
Maitum-Kiamba River
Maasim River Big Glan River Margus Grande River Malapatan River Makar River Sinawal River
3.9 x 106
3.5 x 106 3.4 x 106 2.2 x 106 1.9 x 106 1.3 x 106
W16
Ticulab River
MalitubogMaridag o River Kabacan River Pulangi River
1.2 x 106
Maitum
North Cotabato North Cotabato Central Mindanao
Watershed is defined as A NATURAL SYSTEM THAT CAN BE LOCATED ON THE GROUND BY TRACING THE RIDGELINE THAT SEPARATES THE FLOW OF WATER AND DRAINS TO A COMMON OUTLET
GEOLOGIC MAP
Mt Ragang
Mt. Apo
Mt Matutum
Mt. Parker
CLIMATE
ITCZ
Rainfall Classification
Runoff is water that flow rapidly from the hill and mountain slopes down to the stream during rainfall. It is directly influenced by rainfall pattern Runoff depth refers to water flowing represented in inch or millimeter.
PHILVOLCS
PHILVOLCS
FLOOD DEFINED
Flooding is defined by PAGASA as abnormal rise in the water level of stream that may result in overflowing by the water of the normal confines of the stream with subsequent inundation of area, which are not normally submerged.
Area of watershed and capacity of channel ways to contain its runoff peak discharge
Rocky/Clayey/ soil Low infiltration, high runoff Barren and poor vegetation/Kaingin Low infiltration, high runoff
SOUTH COTABATO PROVINCE FLOOD RATINGS MUN/CITIES TOT BRGYS HIGH MODERATE LOW WATER BODIES
Koronadal City
Gen Santos Banga Lake Sebu Norala Polomolok Sto Nino Surallah Tampakan Tantangan T'boli Tupi TOTAL
27
26 22 19 14 23 10 17 14 13 25 14 224
11
7 13 2 8 3 2 9 3 7 1 3 69
10
4 8
6
15 1 17
5 1 8 6 3 6 3
1 19
2 8
20 12
54
101
NORTH COTABATO PROVINCE MUN/CITIES Alamada Aleosan Antipas Arakan Banisilan Carmen Kabacan Kidapawan City Libungan Magpet Makilala Matalam Midsayap Mlang Pigkawayan Pres. Roxas Pikit Tulunan Cotabato City TOTAL TOT BRGYS 17 19 13 28 20 28 24 40 20 32 38 34 57 37 40 25 42 29 37 580 FLOOD RATINGS HIGH MODERATE 6 3 4 1 LOW 8 14 13 28 20 17 4 40 6 31 38 23 20 16 17 28 6 20 349 WATER BODIES Libungan River System Libungan Marsh
11 17 14 3 4 18 7 10 1 5 2 57 3
Pulangi-Kabacan River Kabacan River & Liguasan Marsh Libungan River System Malasila River Malasila River Liguasan Marsh Liguasan Marsh Kimarayag River & Libungan Marsh Kabacan River System Rio Grande River Liguasan Marsh Tamontaka & Rio Grande rivers
6 18 14 13 1 31 7 37 179
SULTAN KUDARAT PROVINCE FLOOD RATINGS MUN/CITIES Bagumbayan Columbio Esperanza Isulan Kalamansig Lambayong Lebak Lutayan Palimbang Pres. Quirino Sen. Ninoy Aquino Tacurong City TOTAL TOT BRGYS 19 16 19 17 15 26 27 11 39 19 20 20 248 73 6 20 99 78 HIGH 8 3 4 7 1 16 9 9 10 2 12 7 5 11 8 2 13 19 14 17 10 MODERATE LOW 11 11 3 3 9 WATER BODIES Alah River Alip River Alah River Alah River Limulan River Alah River Salaman & Tran rivers Buluan Lake Kraan River Buluan Lake Kulaman River Alah River
SARANGANI PROVINCE FLOOD RATINGS WATER BODIES MUN/CITIES Alabel Glan Kiamba Maasim TOT BRGYS 12 31 18 16 HIGH 4 3 5 1 MODERATE 2 LOW 6 23 9 14 Molo-Ladol Creek Glan River Tual, Badtasan, Tambilil rivers Maligang & Cablacan rivers Big Lun, Little Lun, Tuyan & Malaptan rivers Saug, Kalaong & Pangi rivers Buayan, Mateo, Mainit & Malungon rivers
Malapatan
Maitum Malungon TOTAL
12
19 31 139
1
6
6
9 31
20
98
June 3, 1863
Manila
876+
387+
Aug 15, 1918 Apri 1,1955 Feb 2, 1968 Aug 17, 1976 July 16, 1990 Nov. 15, 1994
8.3
SouthCot
100
7.8
1,283
2,786
321
4,390
7.1
83
430
521
Buillding Damaged, Landslide, Liquefaction, Ground Rupture Building damage Tsunami, Liquefaction, Ground rupture
Liquefaction
transformation of buried sediments to a liquid-like paste by intense groundshaking, causing lateral ground spreading, subsidence and sandboils
Tilting/Settlement
Lateral Spreading
Ground Oscillation
Tilting/Settlement
Localities prone to liquefaction are: a)water-saturated (shallow water table), lowlying b) Have loose (unconsolidated), sandy or silty deposits river banks, abandoned rivers, flood plains Coastlines swamps
Areas Highly Vulnerable to Ground Shaking and Tsunami due to the presence of Cotabato Trench 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Cotabato City Lebak, Sultan Kudarat Kalamansig, Sultan Kudarat Palimbang, Sultan Kudarat Kiamba, Sarangani Maitum, Sarangani Maasim, Sarangani
Tsunami
Giant sea waves due to large-scale displacement of the sea floor Overview of
TSUNAMI/STORM SURGE RATINGS MUN/CITIES Bagumbayan Columbio TOT BRGYS 19 16 HIGH MODERATE LOW
Esperanza
Isulan Kalamansig Lambayong Lebak Lutayan Palimbang Pres. Quirino Sen. Ninoy Aquino Tacurong City TOTAL
19
17 15 26 27 11 39 19 20 20 248 48 22 15 11
MUN/CITIES
Alabel Glan Kiamba Maasim Malapatan Maitum Malungon TOTAL
TOT BRGYS
12 31 18 16 12 19 31 139
HIGH
MODERATE
LOW
10 11
27
CONCLUSION
Geologic hazards such as EARTHQUAKE, VOLCANIC ERUPTION, TSUNAMI, LANDSLIDE AND FLOODING are geological or natural processes in the formation of the earth. They become HAZARDS when lives, properties, infrastructures, growth of economies are at RISK.
The RISK is HIGH when the location & time of human activities, properties and growth of economies are incompatible with presence of HAZARDS.
CONCLUSIONS
Natural hazards such as flooding and landslide recur in a given place, condition and pattern with magnitude. It can be determined, calculated, mapped in terms of vulnerability and forecasted in terms of probability. The forces of natural hazards are strong and potentially fatal to lives of the people, damaging to properties, structures, and economy if located in a highly vulnerable areas. The impact of hazards is rapid and the chances of saving life of the people, the cost of properties, structures and economy is through effective preparation and quick response.
CONCLUSIONS
Barangays with o-3% and located near bank of major river channels are highly vulnerable to flooding Barangays with slope greater than 18% slope are highly vulnerable to landslide according to Bennet and Doyle (1997), control and limitation, abatement and adjustment are the three principal approaches in dealing with flood hazards The choice of management options for mass movement hazards includes: 1) do nothing and accept the loss; 2) remove the problem; 3) avoid the site; and 4) mitigation works and careful building design (Bennet & Doyle, 1997).