App-V 4.5 Sequencing Deep Dive

Session Code: VIR450
Microsoft Application Virtualization 4.5 Sequencing Deep Dive

Chris Lord Senior Program Manager Microsoft
DEM System Center Operations Manager 2007
Translating software inventory into business intelligence
Enhancing group policy through change management
Dynamically streaming (formerly SoftGrid)
software as a centrally managed service
New
Proactively managing application and operating system failures
Powerful tools to accelerate desktop repair
Simplifying deployment and management of Virtual PCs
Session Overview
What to know, what to do, and how to do it
Theory
Inside the App-V Application Model Behind the Scenes of the Sequencing Process A View from Inside the Virtual File System
Demonstration Practice
A Look at the Artifacts (OSDs, SFTs, Manifests) Advanced OSD Scripting and Configuration Applying Virtual Environment Policies
4
What to Know
Inside the concepts and behind the scenes of the sequencing process.
Sequencing Process
The sequencing process at 30,000 feet
1. Install the Application 2. Run the Application
3. Customize
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4. Save the Package
Application Model
Basic components of an application model
Application Description
Runtime Management
Application Model
Lifecycle Management
State Management
7
Application Model
Application description
An application is described by Open Software Description (OSD), an XML vocabulary for software components and their relationships to other components.
An OSD contains:
Runtime Management
Application Model
State Management
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Name, GUID, version information Platform and environment settings Dependencies Target package and application Reference to immutable state Shell integration Pre/Post processing scripts
Application Model
Lifecycle management
The application lifecycle is managed through a single self-contained package, the SFT, that captures and contains installation and application data and metadata.
Runtime Management
Application Model
A package contains:
All application assets Classifications and versions Immutable state Security descriptors History of servicing Optimized streaming layout
State Management
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Application Model
State management
State is managed by separating it from the system, classifying it into public and private data, making it portable across machines and users, and isolating changes at runtime.
Private State is:
Runtime Management
Application Model
Specific to each user Changes isolated to each user Attached to user profile, not system
Public State is:
State Management
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Shared across all users Changes isolated to specific users Attached to system, not user profile
Application Model
Runtime management
The runtime of an application is managed through a virtual environment instance associated with the application package.
Runtime Management
Application Model
The Virtual Environment:
Manages namespaces and visibility Ensures isolation between objects Enforces interaction policies Directs modifications
State Management
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Sequencing Process
The key activities of producing a package
Installation Phase
Launch Phase Customization Phase Save Phase

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Sequencing Process
Behind the scenes of the install phase
Start Monitor Install Process
Package Name for MSI Optional Advanced Options
Apply SDs to Package Root Intercept Shell, AppInfo, Service Controller Stop/Intercept Windows Update Upload Empty Environment Monitor File Operations
Privatize SxS Assemblies Capture Registry Changes Capture Services Changes Capture File Changes Intercept Reboot Requests
Simulate Reboot Operations Download Captured State Privatize SxS Assemblies Create File List Create Virtual Registry Create Virtual FS Mappings Create Font and Service List Classify User and App State Set Opacity/Translucency Remove Excluded Data Make State Portable
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Sequencing Process
Behind the scenes of the launch phase
Configure Launch Process Sequence/Save
Add/Delete Applications Define Shortcuts Define File Type Associations
Monitor File Operations Monitor File I/O Stop Windows Update Upload Previous State Create Application Process Privatize SxS Assemblies Capture Registry Changes Capture Services Changes Capture File Changes Wait for Process Exit
Simulate Reboot Operations Download Captured State Privatize SxS Assemblies Create File List Create Virtual Registry Create Virtual FS Mappings Create Font and Service List Classify User and App State Set Opacity/Translucency Remove Excluded Data Make State Portable
Create Package Metadata Save Security Descriptors Compute Feature Blocks Generate OSDs Generate SFT Generate MSI
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Sequencing Process
How opacity and file mappings are determined
Opacity VFS Map
No
Did registry key or file path already exist?
Yes
No
Was file created outside installation path?
Yes
Opaque (Override, Pure Virtual) Mask Local Data
Translucent (Merge, Virtual) Merge with Local Data
No Mapping Data Accessed via Q:
VFS Mapping Data Redirected to Q:
End
End
15
Sequencing Process
Behind the scenes of the virtual file system
Pre-Install
Drive C: Documents Abc Aaa.txt Xyzzy Plugh.doc Poof.txt Windows System32 Explorer.exe Win.ini Drive Q: FooApp.100 Foo Foo.ini Y2 Xyzzy Poof.txt Windows Foo.dll Bar.dll Drive Q: FooApp.100 Bin FooApp.exe FooApp.dat Win.ini Drive Q: FooApp.100
Installation
Drive C: Documents Abc Abc.txt Xyz Xyz.txt
VFS Mappings
C:\Windows\Foo.dll=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_WINDOWS\Foo.dll C:\Windows\Bar.dll=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_WINDOWS\Bar.dll C:\Documents\Abc\Abc.txt=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Abc.txt C:\Documents\Abc\Xyz\=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Xyz\ C:\Documents\Abc\Xyz\Xyz.txt=Q:\Foo \VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Xyz\Xyz.txt C:\Documents\Foo\=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Foo\ C:\Documents\Foo\Foo.ini=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Foo\Foo.ini C:\Documents\Y2\=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Y2\ C:\Documents\Poof.txt=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Poof.txt C:\Documents\Xyzzy\=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Xyzzy\
Package
Drive Q: FooApp.100 Bin FooApp.exe FooApp.dat VFS CSIDL_PERSONAL Foo Foo.ini Xyz Xyz.txt Y2 Abc.txt CSIDL_WINDOWS Foo.dll Bar.dll
Virtual View
Drive C: Documents Abc Aaa.txt Abc.txt Xyz Xyz.txt Foo Foo.ini Y2 Plugh.doc Windows System32 Explorer.exe Foo.dll Bar.dll
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Sequencing Process
Creating system and user independent packages
Registry and File System Mappings osguard.cp
Parser
Excluder
Classifier
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CLORD-NOTE %COMPUTERNAME% C:\Users\clord\AppData\Roaming %CSIDL_APPDATA% C:\Users\Public\Documents %CSIDL_COMMON_DOCUMENTS% C:\Users\clord\Desktop %CSIDL_DESKTOPDIRECTORY% C:\Windows\Fonts %CSIDL_FONTS% C:\Users\clord\AppData\Local %CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA% C:\Users\clord\Documents %CSIDL_PERSONAL% C:\Program Files %CSIDL_PROGRAM_FILES% C:\Windows\System32 %CSIDL_SYSTEM% C:\Windows %CSIDL_WINDOWS% Q: %SFT_MNT% Q:\TextPad.510 %SFT_MNT%\TextPad.510 C:\Users\clord %USERPROFILE%
%CSIDL_INTERNET_CACHE% %CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA% %CSIDL_PROFILE%\Local Settings %CSIDL_WINDOWS%\Debug\ %TMP% C:\$Recycle.Bin\
%COMPUTERNAME% System %CSIDL_APPDATA% User %CSIDL_COMMON_DOCUMENTS% System %CSIDL_DESKTOPDIRECTORY% User %CSIDL_FONTS% System %CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA% User %CSIDL_PERSONAL% User %CSIDL_PROGRAM_FILES% System %CSIDL_SYSTEM% System %CSIDL_WINDOWS% System %SFT_MNT% System %SFT_MNT%\TextPad.510 System %USERPROFILE% User
What to Do
Sequencing an application is as easy as 1-2-3: install, launch, save.
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How to Do It
How to tailor the sequencing process and artifacts to your environment and needs.
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Sequencing Artifacts
Where they are created and consumed
File Description Sequencing project with references to OSDs, default package settings, list of all parser items, classifications and exclusions. Binary file containing all assets and state organized into streamable feature blocks. Optionally a DSFT (Differential SFT).
.SPRJ
.SFT
.OSD
Description of an application including environment, dependencies, package location, shell integration, scripts.
Icons associated with each shortcut or FTA defined in an OSD or Manifest. These are extracted from application resources.
.ICO
.XML Manifest
.MSI
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Publishing parameters for all applications in a package. Includes definitions of shell integration (FTAs, Shortcuts, DDE, etc.).
Installer to publish and load (install) a virtual application package in standalone environments. Embeds all but SFT.
Generated as an output
Consumed as an input
Sequencing Artifacts
Relationships between sequencing output files
SPRJ
Sequencer Project
OSDs
SFT
Package File
ICOs
Shortcut and FTA Icons
Manifest
Standalone Publishing
MSI Setup
Standalone Setup Utility
MSI 21
Inside the OSD

A look at the general organization of the OSD
<SOFTPKG GUID="application GUID" NAME="application name" VERSION="version string"> <IMPLEMENTATION> <CODEBASE HREF="location GUID="package" FILENAME="application PARAMETERS=parameters SYSGUARDFILE="state file"/> <OS VALUE="platform"/>...<OS VALUE="platform"/> <WORKINGDIR>optional working directory</WORKINGDIR> <VIRTUALENV virtual environment configuration options> <ENVLIST>optional variables</ENVLIST> <REGISTRY>optional values</REGISTRY> <POLICIES>optional policies</POLICIES> <DEPENDENCIES> <CODEBASE ... MANDATORY="TRUE|FALSE"/>...<CODEBASE ... MANDATORY="TRUE|FALSE"/> </DEPENDENCIES> </VIRTUALENV> </IMPLEMENTATION> <DEPENDENCY> <CLIENTVERSION VERSION="4.5.0.0"/> <SCRIPT>optional scripts</SCRIPT> </DEPENDENCY> <MGMT_SHORTCUTLIST><SHORTCUT definition><SHORTCUT ></MGMT_SHORTCUTLIST> <MGMT_FILEASSOCIATIONS> <PROGIDLIST>shell integration</PROGIDLIST><FILEEXTENSIONLIST>FTAs</FILEEXTENSIONLIST> </MGMT_FILEASSOCIATIONS> </SOFTPKG> 22
Inside the OSD

Controlling when, where and how a script runs
<DEPENDENCY> <SCRIPT TIMING=PRE|POST EVENT=STREAM|LAUNCH|SHUTDOWN PROTECT=TRUE|FALSE WAIT=TRUE|FALSE TIMEOUT=n SUCCESSRESULT=n ABORTRESULT=n> <SCRIPTBODY> batch script commands </SCRIPTBODY> </SCRIPT> </DEPENDENCY>
When a script runs: before or after the specified event. There is no preshutdown option.
Where the script runs: inside the virtual (protected) environment or outside.
Optional action to take on script exit: continue only on specific success result, or silently fail on specific abort result.
How the script runs: synchronously or asynchronously, and optionally seconds to wait for synchronous scripts.
Commands to execute as a batch script in the users context. May also use a single HREF instead to run a single program or external script.
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Inside the OSD

Examples of OSD scripting
Pre-Launch/Post-Shutdown Registry Passthru
<SCRIPT EVENT="LAUNCH" TIMING="PRE" PROTECT="FALSE" WAIT="TRUE"> <HREF>reg import "%CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA%\cmd.reg"</HREF> </SCRIPT> <SCRIPT EVENT="SHUTDOWN" TIMING="POST" PROTECT="TRUE" WAIT="TRUE"> <HREF>reg export "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Console" "%CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA%\cmd.reg" /y</HREF> </SCRIPT>
Pre-Launch Script to Check Prerequisites

<SCRIPT EVENT="LAUNCH" PROTECT="TRUE" TIMING="PRE" WAIT="TRUE SUCCESSRESULT="1" ABORTRESULT="0"> <SCRIPTBODY> @echo off\n set net35loc=%windir%\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v3.5\n set file35=%net35loc%\\csc.exe\n if not exist "%file35%" (\n echo .NET 3.5 Framework must be installed for this application.\n pause\n exit 0 )\n exit 1 </SCRIPTBODY> </SCRIPT> 24
Inside the OSD

Examples of registry and environment settings
Custom Registry Settings to Enable Diagnostics
<VIRTUALENV> <REGISTRY> <REGKEY HIVE="HKCU" KEY="\Software\Microsoft\Tracing\uccp\Communicator"> <REGVALUE REGTYPE="REG_DWORD" NAME="EnableFileTracing">1</REGVALUE> <REGVALUE REGTYPE="REG_DWORD" NAME="EnableDebuggerTracing">1</REGVALUE> </REGKEY> </REGISTRY> </VIRTUALENV>
Environment Variables to Setup Paths

<VIRTUALENV> <ENVLIST> <ENVIRONMENT VARIABLE="PATH">%PATH%;%SFT_MNT%\vs2005\Microsoft SDK\bin\.;</ENVIRONMENT> <ENVIRONMENT VARIABLE="W2K3DDK">%SFT_MNT%\vs2005\winddk\3790~1.183</ENVIRONMENT> <ENVIRONMENT VARIABLE="W2K3SP1DDK">%SFT_MNT%\vs2005\winddk\3790~1.181</ENVIRONMENT> </ENVLIST> </VIRTUALENV>
25
Inside the OSD

Example of configuring suited applications
<SOFTPKG GUID="323CB4B5-8FA6-493F-BB2B-AC6823E8C7CF NAME="Internet Explorer" VERSION="7.0.6000.16643"> <IMPLEMENTATION> <CODEBASE HREF="FILE://C:\Packages\IE\IE .sft" GUID="0AB02546-B009-4C13-83B5-834966190299" PARAMETERS="" FILENAME="%CSIDL_PROGRAM_FILES%\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe" SYSGUARDFILE="Empty\osguard.cp" SIZE="68712" /> <WORKINGDIR>%CSIDL_PROGRAM_FILES%\Internet Explorer</WORKINGDIR> <VIRTUALENV TERMINATECHILDREN="FALSE"> <DEPENDENCIES> <CODEBASE HREF="FILE://C:\Packages\JRE\JRE_6.0.sft" SYSGUARDFILE="JRE6.5\osguard.cp GUID="F6F0CDA4-E58D-4555-993E-3691E116326F" MANDATORY=FALSE" /> <CODEBASE HREF="FILE://C:\Packages\Flash\Flash_9.0.sft" SYSGUARDFILE="12577.v01\osguard.cp" GUID="B276AD72-4A9E-4FDF-B8F5-7F0BEA8193DC MANDATORY=FALSE" /> <CODEBASE HREF="FILE://C:\Packages\SilverLight\SL_1.0.sft" SYSGUARDFILE="12578.v01\osguard.cp" GUID="D4ECDEAF-27E4-4ABC-B7A1-79B049EE5017 MANDATORY=FALSE" /> </DEPENDENCIES> </VIRTUALENV> </IMPLEMENTATION> </SOFTPKG>
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Inside the OSD

Virtual environment options and policies
Attribute or Policy
TERMINATECHILDREN
Description
Causes all children of the launched virtual application to be terminated when the application terminates. Set when you force stop to monitoring. Sometimes needed with apps that spawn tray widgets. Disables isolation of named objects and creates COM objects in the global namespace, first attempting to resolve them locally. Sometimes necessary when virtual applications need to interact with locally installed applications.
LOCAL_INTERACTION_ALLOWED
VIRTUAL_SERVICES_DISABLED
Disables the virtualization of services. Typically used for diagnostics. Default is enabled.
VIRTUAL_REGISTRY_DISABLED
Disables virtualization of the registry. Typically used for diagnostics. Default is enabled.
VIRTUAL_FILE_SYSTEM_DISABLED
Set
Disables virtualization of the file system. Typically used for diagnostics. Default is enabled.
using TERMINATECHILDREN=TRUE attribute in VIRTUALENV element. Applies to each application independently, even within same package. Set using <POLICIES><policy>TRUE|FALSE</policy></POLICIES> in OSD. First OSD launched determines VE policy for lifetime of instance.
27
Conclusion
Where we have been today
Application Description Runtime Management Application Model Lifecycle Management
Inside the App-V Application Model

Behind the Installation Phase Behind the Launch Phase Inside Customization Inside Artifacts
State Management
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More to Explore
Some useful sites, tools, forums and blogs
Resource Websites https://connect.microsoft.com http://support.microsoft.com/kb/932137 http://support.microsoft.com/kb/939796 http://www.virtualapp.net/sft-explorer.html Tools http://www.loginconsultants.com/ http://www.tmurgent.com/ Blogs and Forums http://forums.microsoft.com/TechNet/defaul t.aspx?ForumGroupID=497&SiteID=17 http://blogs.technet.com/softgrid/ http://www.softgridguru.com/ http://blogs.technet.com/virtualworld/ http://www.brianmadden.com/ http://www.softgridblog.com/
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Description Microsoft Application Virtualization 4.5 RC Release available June 16 Sequencing Best Practices and Office 2007 Prescriptive Guidance SFT Explorer by Kalle Saunamki, an MVP, that allows detailed look inside SFTs OSD Editor that supports easy customization and dynamic suiting The illustrated OSD and other App-V tools and info by Tim Mangan, an MVP Application Virtualization forums supported by MVPs and product team App-V (SoftGrid) product team blog Forum run by Ruben Spruijt, an MVP Blog by Justin Zarb and Andrew Bennett Brian Madden on App Delivery Topics Blog by Rodney Medina, an MVP
Related App-V Content

Breakout Sessions VIR359 VIR352 App-V 4.5 Features (6/12 4:30) App-V 4.5 Enterprise Management and SCCM (6/13 10:15)
Interactive Theater Sessions
VIR50-TLC VIR51-TLC VIR53-TLC VIR55-TLC VIR56-TLC

Hands-on Labs VIR52-HOL VIR57-HOL VIR58-HOL
Application Virtualization Discussion Application Virtualization and Presentation Virtualization Q&A Application Virtualization Package and Data Management Application Virtualization Customer Discussion Application Virtualization 4.5 Customer Stories
Application Virtualization 4.5 Publishing Lab Application Virtualization 4.5 Sequencing Lab (Basics) Application Virtualization 4.5 Sequencing Lab (Advanced)
31
Slides for VIR53-TLC
Additional slides for Microsoft Application Virtualization 4.5 Package and Data Management session.
32
Session Code: VIR53-TLC
Microsoft Application Virtualization 4.5 Package and Data Management

Chris Lord Senior Program Manager Microsoft
33
Session Overview
Inside out, outside in and inside out again
Inside Out
How Files Get Into a Package How User and Application Files are Classified
Outside In
How the File System Organizes Package Volumes What Happens During Launch, Upgrade, Shutdown What Happens during Unload/Delete, Repair/Clear
Inside Out
What the File System Looks Like from Inside What the Virtual View Looks Like from Inside
34
Sequencing Process
How application and user files are classified
Launch Phase File Start Was created during install phase?
No No
User File
Is type cp|exe| dll|com|config| manifest?
Yes
Is file in csidl_ profile,csidl_appdata| userprofile?

No
Yes Yes
End
Yes
Is file in csidl_program_files\ Microsoft Shared?
No
Is type dat|ini|dot| mdw?

No Yes
Application File
Install Phase File 35
Inside State Management

Isolation from local system and user state
Virtualized Application Processes
User-Specific Application Package Environment

Local Application Processes Shared Application Package Environment
User State
Package State
Logged on User on Local System

36
User and System State

Isolation between multiple application packages
Package A Application Processes
Package B Application Processes
Package A User State
Package A User-Specific Environment

Package A Shared Environment
Package B User-Specific Environment

Package B Shared Environment
Package B User State
Package A State
Package B State
37

Isolation between multiple users
Package A User 1 Application Processes Package A User 1-Specific Environment Package A User 2 Application Processes Package A User 2-Specific Environment
Package A User 1 State
Package A User 2 State
Package A State
User 1 State
Logged on User 1
Logged on User 2
User 2 State
Local System
System State
38

Dynamic suite composition state management
Package C and D Application Processes Package A Application Processes Package C and D User-Specific Environment
Package C User State
Package A User State
Package A User-Specific Environment

Dependent Package D Environment

Primary Package C Environment
Package D State
Package A State
Package C State
39
Dynamic Suite Composition

Four typical scenarios for suiting applications
Application Stack
Suite Add-on App Add-on App
Example: Office, Communicator, and Live Meeting published together.
Shared Base Application

Foundation
Applet 1
Applet 2
Applet 3
Example: Oracle with separately published applications, possibly with separate entitlements.
Plug-in Collection
Primary App
Shared Middleware or Utility Application

App 1 App 2 App 3
Plug-in 1
Plug-in 2
Utility
Example: JRE, Acrobat Reader or Snag-It with separately published primary applications.
Example: Internet Explorer with Silverlight, JRE and Flash, each updated separately. 40
Volume Organization
Global file system container volumes
System Location User Location Name and Initialization sftfs.fsd
File System Data Cache
Content All loaded package data from streamed content. This is RO and fully recoverable by restreaming package content. New data from allowed system processes not associated with any package or virtual environment
Per System Content
File System Install
sffs.fsg
File System User Cache
File System Install
Application Data User Data in \Users\Public\Documents\SoftGrid Client\AppFS Storage\<Pkg+GUID>\. User has read access; Administrators and System have full access. Located in \Users\<User>\AppData\Roaming\SoftGrid Client\<Pkg+GUID>\. User has read/write access to this volume file.
Located
41
Volume Organization
Per-package file system container volumes
System Location User Location Name and Initialization GlblVol_sftfs_v1_S-1-5-20.pkg Per System Content
Global Package Volume
Content Modified Application-Specific Package Data from System Processes; System Processes Settings.cp New or Modified User-Specific Package Data from Allowed System Processes
Load or Shutdown of First Package Launch UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg
Global User Volume
Load or Shutdown of First Package Launch GlblVol_sftfs_v1_<SID>.pkg
Per User Content
App Data Isolation Volume
Load or Shutdown of User Launch of Package UsrlVol_sftfs_v1.pkg

User Package Volume
New or Modified ApplicationSpecific Package Data
Load or Shutdown of User Launch of Package
New or Modified User-Specific Package Data; User Processes Settings.cp
42
Application Data User Data in \Users\Public\Documents\SoftGrid Client\AppFS Storage\<Pkg+GUID>\. User has read access; Administrators and System have full access. Located in \Users\<User>\AppData\Roaming\SoftGrid Client\<Pkg+GUID>\. User has read/write access to this volume file.
Located
Volume Organization
Package volume names and locations
User Package Volume
File System User Cache
Global User Volume
43
Volume Management
What happens during launch and shutdown
Initial Launch
GlblVol_sftfs_v1_S-1-5-20.tmp
Shutdown
Subsequent Launch
Global User Volume Global Package Volume
Per System
Global User Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.tmp
UsrVol_sftfs_v1.tmp
Global User Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.tmp

GlblVol_sftfs_v1_S-1-5-20.pkg
Global User Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg

Global User Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg

GlblVol_sftfs_v1_<SID>.tmp
User Package Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.tmp

User Package Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.tmp
Per User
User Package Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.tmp Application Data User Data

GlblVol_sftfs_v1_<SID>.pkg
User Package Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg

User Package Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg
44
Volume Management
What happens during package upgrade
Subsequent Launch
Shutdown
Per System
Global User Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.tmp
Updated Replaced Data Data
Global User Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.tmp

Global User Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg

Global User Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg
User Package Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.tmp

User Package Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.tmp
Per User

GlblVol_sftfs_v1_<SID>.pkg Application Data User Data
User Package Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg

User Package Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg
45
Volume Management
What happens during administrative actions
Repair/Clear
Load
Global User Volume
UsrVol_sftfs_v1.tmp
Unload/Delete
Per System
Package Data

Global User Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg
Global User Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg

sftfs.fsd
User Package Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.tmp
Per User
User Package Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg Application Data User Data

User Package Volume

UsrVol_sftfs_v1.pkg

46
Inside the File System

A view from inside the file system
A B
User Process View
A B C E
X Y Z F
D Z F B C A B Y Z
X Y Z
E
System Process View
User Package Volume
Global User Volume
A B C
App Data User Data
X Y Z
47
Sequencing Process
Behind the scenes of the virtual file system
Pre-Install
Drive C: Documents Abc Aaa.txt Xyzzy Plugh.doc Poof.txt Windows System32 Explorer.exe Win.ini Drive Q: FooApp.100 Foo Foo.ini Y2 Xyzzy Poof.txt Windows Foo.dll Bar.dll Drive Q: FooApp.100 Bin FooApp.exe FooApp.dat
Installation
Drive C: Documents Abc Abc.txt Xyz Xyz.txt
VFS Mappings
C:\Windows\Foo.dll=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_WINDOWS\Foo.dll C:\Windows\Bar.dll=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_WINDOWS\Bar.dll C:\Documents\Abc\Abc.txt=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Abc.txt C:\Documents\Abc\Xyz\=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Xyz\ C:\Documents\Abc\Xyz\Xyz.txt=Q:\Foo \VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Xyz\Xyz.txt C:\Documents\Foo\=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Foo\ C:\Documents\Foo\Foo.ini=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Foo\Foo.ini C:\Documents\Y2\=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Y2\ C:\Documents\Poof.txt=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Poof.txt C:\Documents\Xyzzy\=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Xyzzy\
Package
48
Inside the Virtual File System

A view from inside the virtual file system
Local System
Drive C: Documents Abc Aaa.txt Xyzzy Plugh.doc Poof.txt Zork.doc Windows System32 Explorer.exe Win.ini C:\Windows\Foo.dll=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_WINDOWS\Foo.dll C:\Windows\Bar.dll=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_WINDOWS\Bar.dll C:\Documents\Abc\Abc.txt=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Abc.txt C:\Documents\Abc\Xyz\=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Xyz\ C:\Documents\Abc\Xyz\Xyz.txt=Q:\Foo \VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Xyz\Xyz.txt C:\Documents\Foo\=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Foo\ C:\Documents\Foo\Foo.ini=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Foo\Foo.ini C:\Documents\Y2\=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Y2\ C:\Documents\Poof.txt=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Poof.txt C:\Documents\Xyzzy\=Q:\Foo\ VFS\CSIDL_PERSONAL\Xyzzy\
VFS Mappings
Package
Virtual View
Drive C: Documents Abc Aaa.txt Abc.txt Xyz Xyz.txt Foo Foo.ini Y2 Plugh.doc Zork.doc Windows System32 Explorer.exe Foo.dll Bar.dll Win.ini
49
Resources for IT Professionals

www.microsoft.com/teched
TechTalks Live Simulcasts TechEd Bloggers Virtual Labs
http://microsoft.com/technet
Evaluation licenses, pre-released products, and MORE!
Related App-V Content

Breakout Sessions VIR359 VIR352 VIR450 Microsoft Application Virtualization 4.5 Features Microsoft Application Virtualization 4.5 Enterprise Management and SCCM Application Virtualization 4.5 Sequencing Deep Dive
Interactive Theater Sessions
VIR50-TLC VIR51-TLC VIR53-TLC VIR55-TLC VIR56-TLC

Hands-on Labs VIR52-HOL VIR57-HOL VIR58-HOL
Application Virtualization Discussion Application Virtualization and Presentation Virtualization Q&A Application Virtualization Package and Data Management Application Virtualization Customer Discussion Application Virtualization 4.5 Customer Stories
Application Virtualization 4.5 Publishing Lab Application Virtualization 4.5 Sequencing Lab (Basics) Application Virtualization 4.5 Sequencing Lab (Advanced)
MDOP activities at TechEd

CLI358, Thursday, June 12 8:30 AM - 9:45 AM, S320 A MDOP: Managing GPOs with Advanced Group Policy Management; Mark Gray, Winni Verhoef CLI350, Thursday, June 12 2:45 PM - 4:00 PM, S220 E MDOP: Microsoft Diagnostics and Recovery Toolset (DaRT); Jameel Khalfan
Also: VIR450, MGT371
Breakouts IC / TLC
VIR359, Thursday, June 12 4:30 PM - 5:45 PM, S230 E Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack: Microsoft Application Virtualization 4.5 (Formerly SoftGrid) Features, Gene Ferioli VIR362, Friday, June 13 2:45 PM - 4:00 PM, S310 C Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack (MDOP): Microsoft Enterprise Desktop Virtualization, Formerly from Kidaro; Niamh Burke, Eric Borst CLI370, Friday, June 13 4:30 PM - 5:45 PM, S320 E MDOP: System Center Desktop Error Monitoring (DEM); Jameel Khalfan CLI351, Friday, June 13 8:30 AM - 9:45 AM, N230 MDOP: Asset Inventory Services (AIS) will count your software and your licenses; Paul Bourgeau, Niamh Burke VIR50, Thursday, June 12 2:45 PM - 4:00 PM, Blue Theater 1 Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack (MDOP): Microsoft Application Virtualization (Formerly SoftGrid) Discussion VIR61-TLC, Friday, June 13 1:00 PM - 2:15 PM, Blue Theater 1 Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack (MDOP): Microsoft Enterprise Desktop Virtualization Changed content VIR53-TLC, Wednesday, June 11 10:15 AM - 11:30 AM, Blue Theater 1 MDOP: Microsoft Application Virtualization 4.5 (Formerly SoftGrid), Package and Data Management
Hands-on-labs: VIR57-HOL; VIR51-HOL; VIR58-HOL; VIR52-HOL; CLI59-HOL; CLI50-HOL; CLI55-HOL

22 MDOP colleagues! 3 kiosks at TLC / Expo floor!
Give us your opinion at the Speak-Your-Mind booth!
52
Resources
Technical Communities, Webcasts, Blogs, Chats & User Groups http://www.microsoft.com/communities/default.mspx Microsoft Learning and Certification http://www.microsoft.com/learning/default.mspx Microsoft Developer Network (MSDN) & TechNet http://microsoft.com/msdn http://microsoft.com/technet
More info on MDOP products http://www.windowsvista.com/optmizeddesktop
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2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
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App-V 4.5 Sequencing Deep Dive

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App-V 4.5 Sequencing Deep Dive

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Session Code: VIR450

Microsoft Application Virtualization 4.5 Sequencing Deep Dive

DEM System Center Operations Manager 2007

Translating software inventory into business intelligence

Enhancing group policy through change management

Dynamically streaming (formerly SoftGrid)

software as a centrally managed service

Proactively managing application and operating system failures

Powerful tools to accelerate desktop repair

Simplifying deployment and management of Virtual PCs

4. Save the Package

Private State is:

The Virtual Environment:

Launch Phase Customization Phase Save Phase

Package Name for MSI Optional Advanced Options

Add/Delete Applications Define Shortcuts Define File Type Associations

Did registry key or file path already exist?

Was file created outside installation path?

Opaque (Override, Pure Virtual) Mask Local Data

Translucent (Merge, Virtual) Merge with Local Data

No Mapping Data Accessed via Q:

VFS Mapping Data Redirected to Q:

%CSIDL_INTERNET_CACHE% %CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA% %CSIDL_PROFILE%\Local Settings %CSIDL_WINDOWS%\Debug\ %TMP% C:\$Recycle.Bin\

Sequencing an application is as easy as 1-2-3: install, launch, save.

Inside the OSD

Inside the OSD

Inside the OSD

Pre-Launch Script to Check Prerequisites

Inside the OSD

Environment Variables to Setup Paths

Inside the OSD

Inside the OSD

Inside the App-V Application Model

Related App-V Content

Interactive Theater Sessions

VIR50-TLC VIR51-TLC VIR53-TLC VIR55-TLC VIR56-TLC

Slides for VIR53-TLC

Session Code: VIR53-TLC

Microsoft Application Virtualization 4.5 Package and Data Management

Is type cp|exe| dll|com|config| manifest?

Is file in csidl_ profile,csidl_appdata| userprofile?

Is file in csidl_program_files\ Microsoft Shared?

Is type dat|ini|dot| mdw?

Install Phase File 35

Inside State Management

Virtualized Application Processes

User-Specific Application Package Environment

Logged on User on Local System

User and System State

Inside State Management

Package A Application Processes

Package B Application Processes

Package A User State

Package A User-Specific Environment

Package B User-Specific Environment

Package B User State

Logged on User on Local System

User and System State

Inside State Management

Package A User 1 State

Package A User 2 State

Package A Shared Environment

Inside State Management