-
j
,
Eletor? itlftsrth,Air .Fq'ce Jenrany tbrough Juno L956 (u) , . : r . :1 : i ' r r i l ] , i i l
ir* -;; l'tiiiii
tLU
cTf,PM--
lHE DHrEIrn'l$r 0F alt[flc cAH[E[LIrr tu,
IiiUr.ir'---... , UBIQU,i:; HLarlon EbveloPnts Ccnsrs]. ?ihll€ t}lc e;ubJec! of this F{rpons actftltlos dJ.rr.egard, enti:'e1y hclflc. tpeta Es chapber ls restrlcted Alr Forcer lt tests tEking to t}1€ cpcc{rl nquld not do to Placo tn ths
lr,\
O
of tb€ Fl3t€€ntb tha thBrmnu€loar
tho partlstpaticn vslr
of '"h€ Flfteonlh
Alr Force ln thos€
-cla'11, to b€ slrFrBr &r1y four B-J5ts of the 92d och€dulod to gather air sauplce
BoEb 'JtnS on TltT eb Guarr !m€ conto,lnlrg Fl.ftcanth obsarre pcatldl;7 tb ruLloacl.ivo dusi,
lirajor General Arcld€ J. 01'1, Jr., to Enl5'rtok r{,a-n4 to roqld bfb A s@t>
A:r. Fsrc€ CoimaoCoe, tre'/elled tbe H-bo*
Croo, hrt urrf,avom'o:b Heath€r cq:ditlss and qlpntuall"tr Cssa-l
postponed tho eq.LwLon, grgrrrds vltho.rb dlscugslon
g.ovlng
hgrrlrr8 rltrpssod
th€ t€ct. Alr ftac€
nore extudcd
of tho elfto€d"h
par{lclpatlon
ln that actlvlty h nsrrr
lrtll
be forlrd'tn
gttaPt€r I[. *lr bcsre .spcclal iEepqts
of tno Eljteeattr
actlylttua
trt $s
drrtng the lorlod urd,er dlssuteL@ sboul,t #:t:
tsrt, Jn tbo FrcJ.fle qprclsadr hoFrrBF.
SgP'I tsa Z
i.fgth
.'a11
cpocllJ' rrApqrs tnepectJons at Flftoath SIC uurbcr.d btt€r sult^Bbll,lty rccpaalbltltles crtbcr ov6nts. ql tho sr''€ lubJstr
Alr Forc€ bas€E ad a et In.st @s oP€aatlglel o" tb tbg
teEt of Hk-ZX.tFaIFos' fe speclal uspmt
and e ew regulat,$ fiocttons hfSfigfhd
ALL ln alln
lnspoctL@l
arrf tnrinlng
cont,lnrnd to
I - : .i ;
a-rtnLocc'oot Nte-h \o
^rF--
FredoEfuat€ ln the €sqPhssleon an cvar grcabq splc{nl rc,pon8 l\rnctlons.
efflcloncy
ilx parcoual
Tho Eny bours EFeu,t in trasnlrg
for har.cl1ng rpcc{or HBslpons depead,ec a great ed,at, q[ tn*r to opaclallsts; tbe rpopqrs oftlcer exd thc dccol:itLqr gLncgn. ere
Thc dutlcs and responoib{'r it,iss of thc rr€eF..ons oftlcar brl'sry lfutod orrtl;lned lrl tbe o.fflcers? classlrlcatrlpE
16nr,o't a.d a.tre r
hors !o cotr'.eJrseo of tho clere,ndsnad,c j.B bh! fter.t. an:st tra'ago n'r1 Heaponsactlvi.blesp Jacruurg lngta.ll-
tbo offlcer
atlona, ralntergnce ard rcdLflcatLon Erg:1tLqls on alrcrrft, tactlca-l
of tne.rjons.. the l,ea.Jlg ol of alrcreu pcoonne.L fu the rn carrylrg
ard tbo tralnlng
esplcrpent of Ajr por-ce wspona ed, lurlltLcn^s. ta€ks bbe rcaporc oftleer
out theso nrltuarlous ss follrils:
Ja responstbls
Assfurrs ;nojects arcb aa instal}l.ng eircr"aft treapons ard repelring or rcd:ei:rg unlttsrs auepa:oLon,qrsta.ar, arC estebli,sbsa prtoritts€ fcf rmk accoipll:trnent. Obesralf perforunca o! srlch fustJ.cos as instslllng tcnr tsr$t oqulrutrroSrld araluates :crrpletcd rrcrk for acJuracy and codorEBnc€ to atardards. g A tochnlcal gsst5,-enl'ii{,rt"r d-flctr' nccds to knon oru::arv tocbnlca,r ak{'rle, and tltc rpepous utl'etlcsl calcullsr nd t&s
fucdrrnartaJs of eLestrlslty, La dcslrablc, !r tb
A Bachclorrs drgr€.
J.u engln€€qrfus
&rd t,ho couprst,loa of a rrep@^6 cor.rsc rgstatorir. lrspolr ofllcer ra eaeoatlauy e tsshs ad errycvlaon,
L
Aru 36-1, Offr,corst cLEsetfrcatrnn i'!annr, 1 Ja' i3r p. rst,
ii;i,;i'i$;:'iFiL'il
L
f : F r + : , rn g , , 1 c p 5 i-ri;..r' ,.; i..t;ljJ
tbs dr"'^Utlo
eLrun
l.r t.bo pollcon th
cld trqubtc
obooterl
3/
as
bc rorvcr to ptcct ol alrcnft orsrcL$. xrspon. blJ.rrs,
basc n''d ths gancd
cr,alnnUy ln cas€
e otbcr acoldert drrlng I {pee{nl reBp@t by dlsasrenhl {ng tbc epcl^sl Lo a trglrrd 4cclat tqt, 16o deatrcyr an{ dJ.cpooeeof G-
Tld! ls aocqllahod Tbe dsoilltLon al:un
atoclc Esrt€!, ploalnc rttspst! 55 dotlsrc mlltlon
dLr'ascebc
apeclal :aIrD^!,
eoa:sldercd unrrshla, llr trcrrtltr ;ny.
For tbeoe tasks bo recslveg
pcr mth
J/
ltc qt.a.llfy 8,s 8 d.c-
traJ-noc, en alrlron nrst bav€ so6 rrnrn{ttsrs ergerl-ence tJlth tb6s€ qrallllcatL@s Eead, l.t8r?lard, of rpeclel bo ls aeo{gred t'o a r&sn hc ls tsught tbe 1o g.r l]h.sec.
anl a 461?a AFC. trelnlng
cours€ at Irdlan e.d dreUtlon
aafo barr[lng Tbs tlrst
rap@'
Fhasc de'l''
rrllh tls d{eFps8l of sotrtreat{gra] rnnrn{ttp6g, srct oblall a gled€ of 85 qr bstter. la tbc lafe fu geduats of tbs rtrleb tbo Ab of
and at tbLa ctagp tbs ctul@t to Es,lJ{y. Tbo accood prt,
proaaoo lustrnctln
dl.Easaobly rnd *bPose.l of speclal Fapo*'r coursc 1s asafuned to tba nsrltlrns bss sn authorlzatlou Ugtort l Cmnd l-ntclor,
h.anlU of en Alr Baac Gop, alrm 1nr rrJng. fbllr rq*
fqr irc Ce:ftJon
(Alf),
!s Ln cbarg! of daaoltl{qr tbr qlo{al nrBpoD! d'oIltL@
ln tbs@s
Jtrlr{lctlm'
U.es rdtb SACfe
2.
I I
o drc.lllLo ltr lnfsutlcnc, rs lareBly obtoincd frcll elru gD lrrtffil.Gt by Ib E t hcas.Lgr El.Et Dlv, q Uth AF rltA Lt Col Iy]. S Sourar II{, E{. 15th Af, 24 lOy 55. AJrr llEaa Egglsber, 1 JEn 56r p. TL0.
I
I
3.
delrolttloae
actlv!.ty
on the
'€,se,
.-J
251
and that lylnS ltlthln a radlus 1r }lhore t}ro comnlly
of about 20 n{Les around cach bese. erCangereC bg an acclCqrt derclltlon orClnatlnA Smclal
strbglde the 2C n{le
rm'e, the SAC dls.a*c, co-
a1rnar1 orperetos Jrr:'erl{nt3\7 hl-: actlrilles rrlth Al{C.
to prevtat
lIeawng Insoectlons Iatter 711-2 carlo und.er cl-ose scnrtlr5r A nrrber ol conrla+l bases Gencral, greaier offlcLenc,cy.
SAC lhrb€red lao entlre
spec{eI rrcepons fleLd
dr-rcLng the January - Juno 1956 Perlod. rmro lnspected by the Rlfbeenth
A1r Forcs hspectce Ede lor
and vtrere neccss€.rjr, rt c@@ndatLons nua Tho irryerfoct for peparing Stratog1c attcntlon Ajr condltj.ors alrcraft Crcnd
noted caused SAC tp out}lrte and speclal r€Dons for
ncr pnocedures posltlous. tho
read.v-atrile
nrubere'.i lottxr superrlsors, alfect
J2J-2 so.rght io dlroct an4 {nspoctoF:t,
of coacesders, ttrich trl€ht
to those nJ;lgs to
defLcj.anclEs rett
tha capablllty
nllcrgancy'risr
inspactlons ccnstltut€
glans (ry) cqdtneats. - Recont staff -af-t"*p"ticlos tibl-ch by tbeoselvas d{d trot, had rovcaldi lactors ln rlt.tt espsbllity. lione. art
- _L/
of coniui
ra.Jolr l{'n{tlng
rrca!$esscs q.c'!.tlng thmel'res noL bc ut. d6-hg routhc
ln scvara]. ol theea arsas tsnd,ed to cqo.ucd departure cchedlt-€s csu]d
to ths polrrt r&er6 alrcraf[ ltle l.ack !.u capablllty
las ttot rcadiJ.y aprparoot coruluctod unCer Led5lg rqlulr€Data
oper:atlonrl pol:dttfug
or drrl.;qg Lnspcctlons pegl3tlnfuS. &rt lbu
a.C,rnncc notlco I+.
Ltr 1ZL-2, llq SAC, 24 Apn 56, E@L.
tt
ir.ii:
;r
r1,-i,t'$]
ii l r. :i".,..,; i' ;i.l,f ..
25
ot^bor properetlono, apd r&en oths agqrol€s
had to bc ptased lrt lrlth
rEr.e ccarysbJ-ng for alraLlahlo cqulFEert, etgr lack of pofLct.ocy on the part of bardl:l:rg, crLtlcal. In ordq ts sl{n{nate thJr u6a.hc!r!t ln S.{Crg capablllty, nrnroillqnco. Ajrcraft eoU+ay crytsln or nonltorlng pcle@roil baaant
itens rould requ3ro cmtlndng conffui:ratlor requJrearcnts.
roul,C nsed :r rrltorlng
to lngure ttr" -qtr,rng EhlP betrrcn
Ttrora utrst b€ p:arn:ne alr.t coqrittetlon
wJrrg iaintei'ance control uJ.te Erd, t&6 alr bas€ gnoup rnrdtlonc .ft:nctLons to obtaln propsr pbaelng of specJal repons sctivltl€8 lnto tlg ovsr-all nr-eber of alrcraf", lo*tllg tests. preperatlons o! the alroraft. An adegrste
ghcDr.li be e',le a'.raflabls for lhe traLalng ot
t€a:-cr, arcamnt lalntonancs personnel, iuli for loedLq llonth].y :3ror:ni si:sc{rl waaponltoperat5ons should 'oe b,sle to Ssrantes that trqjnln8 8rd
conducted oa e r.eallst{c o''rqrclslng of sqport In relatlon
S.grctlons be conglstcnt rrlth ii{P cod,ttlo*. concerrred'r,ms to tqb ln tboss
to these needs, aal em.r:Cors
proq+- Ectlon to coma,;t.d'eCtc:sncLas * :rreas.
*";sses
I bobai of oighf specir.J. F€apom J.nrpectloiu iook -ulace CurJng tha rcportllxg perlod. Th€ Iaspcctc @ner:al., Itfteeth basssl Alr
Forco.. coruluctsd ths b.spsctfui:s at thr folledng
:;jjljiil
i;",".,t"_i".i:i'#
Easc Cartle Alr Forrcc Eesc 93d B@b Hlrrg (H) 93d Ab hso Grorqr 165qlrr1d Alr Forcs &.so 57tJr Alr Dful.sl.on 92d sotrb Hlns (F) 99th Bq$ l{lxs (H) 8lAth Alr Baso Ororp l{arch Alr Forcc Basc tAh A1r Dlrrlrlo Ud, Btub }frne G{) 320th no-h'rttug g) 80?tn Alr Baso C,noup Blggt Alr Force Pssc eIOAb ffr DlvLsiqr 95tb BotrbHlne (H) g?rh BcEs Hlry Gr) Alobh Alr Eago Gror+ Wa&er Alr Forco Base 47th Alr Dlyl-rlo 6rh tsotrbttlry (n) h,te Insrcct€d +Zl JaauarT
-t-
\
14-13 Fobtary
2*30l.{arch
9-13 Aprtl
23-71 AprS
812th Alr Base eoup Ellcuorttr Alr Forcc tsgsc 28th Bo'S inns (H) 2$th Aj.r Ease ftoug -_ '-'''_ Albus Alr Fonco Base ?-Lt llay
5cqthru
wtus (u)
g6u noo Htu6 (H)
Z-25 r{ay
95tJx A1r Baso Grorp Ab{Lcnc Alr &rcc Basc 8f$b Alr Dlvl,'l.on 3t+Lrt Bonb Wlng (U) 8f$h Al.rr BBsc Grqrrp 0f tborc' Forco Es€s m ctlld tJro fuspcctlqrg rstly
{;..29 Jugl.e
at lle.lkcr,
AlLus, ard, abfl.en
Ajr
Scrrrlcc StArgC CapabJltt;r Teats, ac,,-l'-r.rry ihe dl-ttbrcnc! g rT,l.lnad .bqtnq SB
bc'ih+{nn -hasc (n0g) tncpcctlma.
rnd aprc{el EponE
lnspccllcor^a ny popcrly
tut sna Ot
:' '.r"i,li3
2S
u,lntenanca vamus ope,tlonr. tho Oftlcc of tbr lnrrp.cte In a lcttor of A. Janrany L955, SAC, *trcoted
(bncrra.I, Eoadqurtcs
ths Ptfteonth A1r Forcc to lnspcct thoee barar achcdulcd to rccelvr apec{nl tcnpon!. lto lottor rcad ln part ea follorror
It 1r the potLcy of thJ.r haadqr:artora 6\il that s surTey lncpoctlon b cqduotcd at each Stratagtc Alr Cs,'-'and sLat{oa 1rog:auad for onbasc gtoFagc of apcclal' Fapoat pnlor to astrs,I rocclp! of yeopons. Tbsac tnrpocttons rrIIL be perlonaat to datsrnlno tbo capablllty of ttre atstlons to Lq.1cnent tho pognn- ly' A bmbs--on-bare lnepoctlon yould n,lnly atorage fe,c{lltLes, Fapons repmtlng surroy assmbJgr capabJlty, 8rd
proserrt ed, pr.oJected msrlng flgurerr procodurcs.
Ttts mB fuspocLler hrruld lnc}:le
tbc statut of operatlono orrlers and stardlng oporatlng pocedures for E1{Plrrylcrcntatl-@, dea,}krg rdth fictr lt€clE s,! a Hcapons contr.o.l
oystenna'rd solEciion of a 5rqpar l-edlxg 8!GBr Cartlc AFB An Lnspoctlon of the r.nlts of thc a3d BoEbHb*g rd,lch acco4li-eh fhe rcceJ.pt, rtora6e, h9:rt*, uintenaacr, r€clttrlty, and dclhrorT
of apcclal ucsporrlr took i'f.a,co 1-n, tbr porlod, ?f.-77 Ja:c,uary1956. Thg Lnspectlo:,, tn's uado by a tour-.offlccr Colonol Shenrcod H. Eclscr, qurtom t rn, lod by Lbutaant
0t!1ce ef tbr lrrapost^or Ccu,6rd, EGado! tbc
FlfLeenth Alr Forcr, ard lt Jlchded actlvltlea
93d Bordblfhg,
(
tbe ttd Ajr Bacc 6o1ry snt thr 2d Strat gJ'c 9rrypod
IntarrLenr bry Dr E L hccacilan, EJ-st D1v, Eq Uth AF rdtb Ll CoI Shcnpod'rI Eclse, IG, lh 15Uh AP, 2 JuI 56. Iir, Eg e[C to Cdr lStU AFr rnBcobr+r-Brrc fl4i*fm Crltor:a and Eopot{fu\grn n JsrL 55. hlblt 2.
6.
z'S
9qra,dron'
Tho last
annr:al spoclal
lgpc6ls. LnrpectJon et ccltlo
APII hd bae conductad Lu.Oct€b€r 1gj4.rn gwrerrl trnos,
Jl
t5e
the ablJ,:Lt7 of tfio g3d Bonb Hing to pcrfom
apaclel trla'Pdls phaoo of lta aallgncd ECPs,s lourd to bc aatlsfactorlr. In ttrc rrJngrs !poo{r] rrnspoo,srcctlon, ths esslgned otftcer ss dolng on
an ouf stard,lng Job of coord!:a,blng r't 1 apcclal. rrapons actkltlcc !b.c base. Bonb consndqr loldcrs nrsbora.
rrlr< rual prapared, tnd, rsre Eva{L-
able 1n srrfflclant
Tho rrlrlg had dotor:rLnrd, the nocrsaar3r
houra for tralnlrrg alr crsr:r lrr apccla,l roapons, eird, tboac ffudlrys erc to bo prooaatcd to Heedgr:arters sAC es thc B-52 requtnaontg this fleld. trelrlng. staff pcrsonnel aLso r€colrcd pcrlodlc 4rcler ln
Faporu
ttro cperatrcns of tbe cberalrar, BloJoglca] a',.r grd,loto be satlc.raot.or1r, and, thc offlcer for ttrolr posltloal, fire g3d Arun.iot Alrcm,.it rryt ELacin E satisthc rcsb
1o41ea1 (cuR) progrsa r*aro foud ant alnuan asslgncc uoIL qualllled
decontsnlnatLon cr.ers bad b.@ feuod. trqtlcc
Helntenanco SEndron porforud, 1ta acslgmntr tolt t udtora
factotT EErIrlIrtFr 1sd-1ostlesd proflclat figrctlons tbat tho lnspecir* of th
at Ca.rtJ.o re
bgd cbschd,. rh varLoros "r 93d Alr Baso Forp nre lsrril.ed ln e satls.a,ctortrr or rrrcgdatltbE rdetlrrs nrc notcd. searlty Er
EnncF, r"4 no dsflclenclca
of t&c arrvl-ca ctoregs lecJltty outsteldlng, rt :r pcfota 7. totnd trrt rpoclal
to apcoJe.rrepqu
t&! a strat€g1c stFFqt x!rpo!!
sqrgdr@ could not ln r aatlslactory
rt8ldard
aryport luncttonc
Bqoort, IG, Hq 15th AP1 nSpecle,l t{eaponr Inapection of Caclf"s ArB,n 24 frb j6, r/t4qraEnst, IL AF 56. &h<_j,.
-t
trkrer, ns r.or cou-Ld ii noet lts curcnt Edp dollrrery-Echod,ulc. ?hfu aot duo to a lack o! prrcfLclcncT 1n rpcc{al ueaponc operatlona,
2S2
jS:l
bu! to er u'.reerstlc
schedule irgosec by hlgher head,qr.:artcrg. Tha FjJteonth Alr porco onc cquplete as requ!d,.
ri:spe:tJ-on Teenn roco:ocended to lleadqr:,rtels th3l s!: operatloral E.IP trtl tc ticru,{e dilecflvo loEc{r6,
be lssued, authorlzlng rr,lca.dj.ng, and, refi-olJng
rn tJ:iee aeparato road,hg the plescrl.bed
oper-ar,1or:.s, onJ.y a fotr devlatj_ons frorg lhe alrcrafb-HsF\oa 1r lrr alr cnm,
procedi.rres rler6 notod, during A broak-algr
ccorrl,L:.ct1on tast.
proced,rrre tor 842 aircraf! thlj ls acccpllsbed.
the procoss of dovelopnent, as3lgled Tll tl'rgets Affi jr
and rntrl
the B.'lP cannot practlse
brealcatay proc6duror.
Falrchil^i
The 57th AlJl. Dlvlslon thelr efflclency
and co:q:or:ent r.nrlts nrer.o lnspcctcd, for rcaFons oporatlons bctrpea
Ln every phase of scec{rl Durlrg thls !:spcctlon
!+-18 Fobnrary 19i6.
onJy the ged Bor'b -rflngBorobw!.ng rer aru.lset rpcchr
and SLLth Alr Pase crory.are on terryorary
inchced,
alnco the !!th Tbc ]ast
duty at an oy€rseas locatlon.
reapons lnspectlar 1955 by IJeutenant Iae lnspcctloa
of t,hJ 5?tb A1-r Dt'r1s10n nas cqrd,ucted, ln Fcbn:ar7 Coloncl Hc1.oer, 0f!1cc of the Inapcctor'Goncra.I, ard, ac@olsr F{r}sls,
tceu, lngr:lr-od lnto as the l-oad!€ toctrr.lqrna
tho olfcctlvenass and, lnndlrag
of cuch operatlons and the clspoaal ablllty pcr:fora
of opcclal
of ordraacc lrr:onrel.
The ovar-arl Basc rq.p to
of both thc 92r F€-b lltng and, thc eurth Alr tba ape.rl..l
cr!futact or7.8-
-9J
ugl,potr! phasc of thclr
H{p nas for:nd, to bc
rbo rrrns apoolel rf,apons oflLcrr ud t&c dh*
qspco{+r }ficapoa rnspcctloa of F@r Io, -t4 15q! 4P, y'ladoroolut , 5 aay' 56. Ex[ib{t-r.. - rarrch{ld AfBrn 2 Apr 56r .:
li ri,''!. ,r,i' :"i. r.:, ', * iii[i U f n, { ; 1
,
lnstnrctors
Fnrrnrt fo}tors
quallJled
lor
tbelr
pojltlocs. F$parod,
spoclal end, nrs svg{rrhlc
uoapons n{qston lr suftlclqnt tratrln6
xere adequEtcly
nlnbcrs.
Conl.at crtr*s recoi:red, spocl:l phaso,
leapons ro_ of the
lresher
durL:eg cach tr:cl.jdng
rho oporatlons
CE^? prograu rcre lound to ba gatlsfactorT, u's passed upon th.o activifioa Majnter,ance sq',:atron. Groq thls
anC,g sirn{.lrt J.dg,cnt arrl Electronlcc Alr Bae€ of
of the 92C A-rsnerit
Th. Er:nltlons
ltranoh of the sl4th adoqr:ato\r,
rtag Bl ro found to bo flnctlonl.:'g sectloa rs,s pro'rld:lng
o,nrl tho chlef
ths necegsary guldance an{ sgpervlslon. jn t&oir
the assehb\7 and load;Lrg crows nere sLs,.ss€d, sa,+,gfactor? as
handl!-.E ot' )f<-6 and y^k LT/?A $e.e,potis, btrt ranr:J4g ln these sectlons sa not aloqrats, ar^d ,iuo io a Ls,sk of f,ac{t;i1es Dcsplto i,f,1L?/?A tralnJng the
raa noL b€1rrg accoaplJ.ohed. loadlq olflcec
thoao cranbacks lrrmv-er,
rtirt ss oxcerLent A'6{1a!16
Job of nrponrisrng !ac{L[tles,
ths activltlaa end q|IfFoot ttro lqnltlons -
ol bis sactlon.
lEtall8,t,.Loos,
provod to bo satlsfactorT branch'
to support tbo :rlssioa'of
Tho only poLent{nlrarca
of rrahxess rs,! tho re}!ab{'r rty
rtctor
of HA-l, it2-ts, aair ira-r,e, $'draulrc l:Lita drrhg extcndrd. rack of
loadhg opontlons of .\rr< v/?A lreallcns on a t-j,5 ajrcrafb.
a;teguatc ralntenanco prlor to transfar
of these ]-:!Jts to Ealrch{ld at ttre load1ng alte,
AFB car:sod exceosive ]€slcBgp of lgnlra"l {c fhld, and, finsl opcrguionar fal]rae of thE utt.
correcH.qr of thLg of nor rJngo
.
dafeot Es oqprctcd to bo eceoogllshed, uy installatLq
enct paclclrgo
Thc laspoctLer toau speclJlrd Btbod of q'n'l{tilrg adoqreta. ltc
ja itg rc,d<s
ttEt, tro presart tq! not
poraonncl Jn rpcctal Hrapons ectlvltloe to trb rattcsbar
procodr:re uscd Er
clrao etardratlcn
r- \) -:'
)C,l
gred,cs as t.bo solr b6sLr tor dcterulnln6 ns gu.llfLcd, tuqy qr.allflcdr
$ctbsr
an lndlvldual Ihe
oF Dof qual:lfl€d 8t 811.
Lndoraeat
aoLodr borclre,
that r rtanrlard,Laatlst
tsrtr brd b€€n
eppolntcd nnrl ES esg' onarn{n{ng lld:tvldr:al. p€rsonm1 perlodlca{y. . Hsrch AFB Ihalng tbc pclod 1+.oaubontlrnto urlts, Zb3O Hatab L956, the 12bh A1r Dtrd.olon ard tho 22d E@b Hlngr t&r 320th hb ifi.gr
and the S07tb Alr B.go ftoup, Llsubmeat
racalvod a specla,I wapofft bspectlon. Alr Fqcg badqrnrters
CoJ'oncJ. H€losr of PlftsotA
fuspcctod thoee actkltles sccrnlty,
tbet accougllabai tbo clorege, nintaance, Tbe la.oi rpeclal rrcsporrs
and dellverJr of cpoclal u6alpun.
lnspect{an of tbe l2tb Alr DtrLol.on hed ta.ken place jn June 1:95]2. The lnapcctlsn taan o.ra!:atod tb lfurdiipnc Btnrrch by obeenrrng (C-1S)
thc contlauorrs or€8llJd to cqbt"GfJr oShrat'fm, uirl{qlx€
asg€EtbLql for strlke
trio Hk 5l.bd 6, tbr.oe Mk 15 i!od, O, anrl,one tlk 2L trajnjry uospoba, Tbe lnadJlg
llod 0 'roaporr.s. .{IL qf tbes€ Fro
anC r:nloadlng of i;be six_ln8p@.o
rdena accoaqrllabsd, on B-l+7 alrcraE.
s/
the 1asp6"t+
teeiiir?ord' ttre ovcr*-a1l ablltty cpoc{rl Erpds trlt€lor
of tn€ l2th A1r
Dkl.alpn to arypor{ ltr
. Thl,r condltlm funct{m of tir
rnsafj.c.AstqrJr.
ns drg to thr tsFonr nnlilou
rq{nf4g1ss66r''d ase@bly
breaoh, 8O??bAJr. tsrs. Sor4p, Otber than rd!g! q''.r tbc dr basr gforp bavo
thj.a oro HI chscl a goatl iaepoctlo. ?.
k, both tactfu8I trycnmt,
tfuca tht brt,
annual sp.a{e1 ufirpcts Ecsttm ns bc{.8
tho 22d E@b ffug qrccJa-l Ep@s
Erport, IG, E{ 15tb AI, ttSpoclal lfeapons lruFaqtlm of l$rcb AIB,r 2O Apr 56, u/tndgg.--qntr 1 Jrgr 56. E+lbjlt {.
,:lfv
Fnltor€d
etfcctlvely
W 1t.g offlccr, eactl,o
reflf
Lbc ao'n- rss fsund to
bc tnrr for t$c uprcla,l rrrpoa! Thc atrsurlt
of tbc S?0fh B@b l{ing. qrgdr@t of both yLtrgg e,nd, bgd
snd cLcctro'n:tca 'nalntrrena.
ecccryLJ,sl6{ +hrfu' spoc{el rnslono ftEctfuns udc tbt Frqpq oparatlono. fosEl lllth cqrflst.ratlg, qr elscraft
affectlr.ely,
tor ugcclal rtBpans had racelved cm,nd cohool.
tho o<cep?{q, of a fcu, alrctgnr dott'luy trElnlng at a tralnlng
t&erulrcJrar
thc apecJal Hpons far ftm retLef,actor7.
nrnctlorr
of tlrc gf&h Alr Baa€ Grorrp t+er.e of tb St&tf Mualtlons q!f1cer,
In tbe offlco
nryarrlslon flclcney
of t&e Hr:nlblone Branch rc.c lnadeqrn,ts b€€ausc tbe peoaectj-sr could not bo rcnlteed dmnotrated effectlve\r.
of tbo olrrat{ena capabiltty
Tbe technlcal tbe lrrpcctLqr Fapont.
ry the opnc?tl-ons aectlpn d.urlng rrrsqr.lrrt rolsaso ed
.lJd not {'"l1cate t"hBt ttlc uolt couJ,C, e,lntain loc8l agreacrts for tbn orycdfi,lsuc
Ftfrhsr$r3r
of atcolc uErcrur bEd Bot boa docrmtrd, cartaln fq=r"rce of tbr aect poccdrro
ao lbat nolther prty Ibc r*""cr of por belsy
t,o bo fol[srpd. ol tacbnlcel Tbu!, tlc
and ggorra-t toorfgdgr Alf, hrc;-
procodur:os ns
tbo Pfgcontb
avrasga.
racbgnl-c€,l n$ses't,lsn etJr,ia,etorJJ;.
sa ooo capobl-c of p*fomJng rt na s€@ svldgrt
$s t ohnlcal n!xatl,@!
thst r tralnlng
roglarq edcqrato to ra,tntaln rrqufnd En rpur€)drtanto nrbotandrrd,
t'br lrdh d.cgroGof trchnLca,l poflobncy Otllcar !r!t !ffi.lslontd opa.atLon. otllcar
auporv$Jaa ns
tbrw,gbout tb Hltr'tn
trrc badrn6 rsGa, ccortly durlng rt'qlrg! polrrb ln tb
cryarauro nr
tp tb,t
I'
frralsb.d At rbsuLd
apcotal EBDfr! thL! crltlaal
end ryr'rffi, daltrev
ngt etrt,rllrra. abcrrlty
nrpqrr
Irocass,
,U i i.;1.r:ir.* . i i ;
i.. ,'l
i r. . ,.rr,,,.*
i|.ij
25t
pcraonnel tbtrougLty lrdocbr{''rtrd ln
bo espbasl:cd ard s.sr-rlty thotr cpoclf1c drrblss. d:lractl'rosr
Ib. cEa rogr8g rlls
opcr,tad ucds tbr o14 +".t tlc afu bege grqup
Lo t&,lch t&r bobgrdnlot,
rcrs cEch rospo.rlblo
fqr cort,&ln pbescc of th. GrB astlvltlg. tlclr astlrltlos ent{ thlc ayata, oporatcl
Tbo trp rlng'! hrrl ceblned
cat1staetorlJgr, h$ CBR, .f\rnctl.ono ln t&o gg7tb Alr Baco eory uqc not clcar$ dotin6d. teero tqu:d th€ unnlt.tons hancb of tbs l! cde cErtilin
tbg r''rn{t{ong
slrco tbe lnapcctlon
Sq7th Alr Eaes a.oug lacl<fu€ Ln eftlcLencrr
t'acorEj€EdatLoog, Lucltdlng 6s c+11{ng ior
deflnlt€
bqBucb
to dovalop eryedltlous ftr
F"*1
jojrxt
eero@crrts
rrlth
tb!
AEC cuatslteua
for
tbs
roleaso
of AEC 'ieap@s.
Anortb€r recc@endatjoo eetlgr
catled
ths M13.rltions BrEnch to tglc6 {nnad{afp rFap@s ofllcor
to ase{go e As tar es
t:rBJ-E€d speclal the otrrrattons
eE cbLef of tbs Branch. la$ c,qcancedr ruld Jrryro're ll
sactl-qr of tbs rnlt alfectlvensss
tbo {nrpectLoo lPccirr rqspong
teaa sug8estpd lts tochnlclans poficlancg tochnical to rslata'lg lurpons rere
rotns,jnci
for I'gc 5, ij, tnirJ:lg th!
Jto tbc rcqulr€d dog!€s of tocbnlcal -arrl, 21 rbapou operatico.t. Suftlel.$t ba"sLs rcqld akrll rt't bavs to 6s gqs.""F1{nbed Foqul:red for poraorcf apcornl
on a cqlti$dJt€
hlgb d€g.go of tochnlsal In tgnp of rrsurltgr,
frnctlsns.
nrcdod to ard
bo t&orougbly ln th.
Indoctrlnstd
ln tbc procodrnes te of tblr ra.Bvorable Fapong.
abal'lrng{n6,
ut{Llzat{on
and oporatlft of tteac
lba r=pcrcrusisot to tie polnt. Tbsa
f{nd{n€n
nro ott!ry
fllfg
+L*l
la^s an lmdLrtr brgun. h{b
laassrgnrrr'vt
paraonal; Faash
aryl an llrtrnslve
progr|E
tbc Sgttb ulrnltl9ns
ras ssheluled lor a rcJlspcctlqr
sotrltltrt
h JhX, str€FaIL ooryJrtely rcorganlzed.
arryerv-Is1o, of the op€r.ttlo!.s seotlon ss An offlcer fully qr,r,Ilf1ed to flll
|p/
tha t0 posltlon had bca'l ass{Slnedr The offlcer &Lreot\y control
In a.dCltlon to a now oparatlons offlcer. r.esporslblo lor tbc defl,clsnt
arcas lfta r.cpLecod. Qtaltty and ccryl.dsfy
yrocedrres ha'ro boon revltallacd, 6:a'r{na!lsss dlroctlon,
ngx tpolrrlosl In tblt
heve bogr adDlnlst€t€d tp r'l} tocbniclang.
e'!1 technlclang bEte succcscttllg tboroaftpr
pasl€d theao t'crtl.
A rollspeetl.on
founl tbe brancb ccnryIete\y calnbJe. ovEt. all pcronnel
l,leanshlle, closeq. conLrol lE b€fu8 etntalncd ant tho llspoctLon tecd s rttccncr:detlce Blaqs AflB
heve bsen close$ folloued.
A epoct ]. tnapon.s b-spactlon of tb.e Arctb Air Dlvlslon ard ccrrryocsnt rsd.ls took Cgce la t,tre porlod fU Dlvlslon lrart becn lrspectcd lprif L956. Uro
ln Decernbs L954, and agaln on l Hrrcb , Ideuienant Colonel HoLscr'
L955 W Hoadqtert€rs El€hth Alr Force.
Offlcs of the Inspector Ge:recal, lnepeeted th9 95th and ylth EoEb I{lnga, ths 81$bb Alr Be's€ G.orp, lld lta scorpc of thc iatpectlon bt Strnteg{.c Srpport gqrrdrer.
lncludo.l ths Losd1rrg end bandll'ng, lectlons, arld llrs as nlJ. st ttn rdngrs dopartutt. In rcportfng of tbe glOth t&.lr
op€l:atLorrs, lssue, ard recclpt rpeolal. rlaponr tbo tl:'rdtugt
acbool, aocrlrltyl
of thi.e lnapcctl.oa,
t&G onea..cll abJltty
Alr Dl'rloLon 8rd l,sl Strsteg!
St+tpqt' Sqtndroa to orypct
apecla,l rftlepslo nisslon HBS Fconotrrrcsl satlt{lctor1y.
!'
lho eraluEtlon
10.
ltlrtory 12bh Alr D1v, lhr 56t P. 36. Sco elro tho lndqrsffit to tbr InopoctJon EEPry!. bqflb-ft L
't
. l -1t
EE bet€d on trfP cEpablLlty only. fiic rpoclrl aattaiectory. qatlfl,cd rrapons ccctlons of both bqEb ylng! rpre !ou1d, to b€ A quallfl-od rrlng apoo.rrl 16gpp6s oCflcer and throc o! w,s
lnsbnrotors Hsr€ roolgnad to €ch rrrng. gor.llpjrng lgr qr.s!B!d gc qffoqtl'rr. ccaubt cran prrlqEanc€ &ls
r11 6p6glal rclpooe cstfirltl.ec cvldcnccd by th€ qtlltrctorltr flitght ford tlnc operetLon.
durLng tb€ agurdrol pclr-
nud cjlectrqdca -Erc aru,-'tsat sat,l,:tactc-i1y ras r.qulr€d
the.b r1rctnl. $capons filrsttmr
h,rt lneeas€d,
cryba'cls cr apcclal rrcaporu tralnlns Tte procedlrco, po}lcles and uthods
tor ct€,ff porsogrel. &ranch, sLotb The Lgsuo ard,
of the lhs{tLsrs
Alr Basc sorry, t'gro adegrate ard IFIL docr""aatnd. receJg! sectlcl rctlng,lprsrerr of tbe lludtl-crls
baacb e,s 6lnerr En rnsatlsiacto'r'5l due to tbs e:troa ohortage
txlt thj.E res pllar{ly
of poruonnel ln thLs r€ctlsl. alr:ntn rff€ alsl€nrd.
%l.y trrc o! tbc ad,borLja€d ssrreq nort erdflslsrt to
Tlr{s runbcr las sJr\y
ls,lnt8fur t[6 artrn'lnirtrati're rccords rlth rcguJled.
ths degF€ of accur"acy bangb, ram e1r
Ttro otbor soqti.qla of tb,e rlnltlrng of tbolr
a,tLafactor';l fu tho pcfisr"ancc ltr occurlly atlmdcd
finctlmg. ln storaga rcs
apaclal rtapour $lJr thr elrcr:aft
aatkfa,cte3r,
tn;t Ylthln
]r.a.t{ng ara, tbara x*.e lax ln rn{^talnlng.rrtabi1;tsf
gc'rorral lnttrnc$t cd procc{rrna, fll€ht' Fro llac
ln tdrtch pareonncf nrr TbLr rosultrd
tn bplor evgra€r rocur:lty drrl.rrg th, ths ectlrttjss ef tbl cER,pcogretr (aquadron ca
opcratlon.
rn rddttlon,
r.nratlrfactanT.
SoE of thr aaloetcd pcrronr:af,
11' trpoTtr IO, E+ Uth Af, ttSpactet Hcagnns Instrstlq e! F{ger APBrnl Eay 56, u/JrlAor,-"rlrt, 5 ,tr14-- nArfUft 6. 56.
ofilcers
enc a,furnsrl alrcr-aft
dccmta,nlnatlon crpervlson),
had
nsL rocelved tbr roquir"ed tnrlllnE. cE8'dcfonse, but thosc rrnl
sec prana hod boen u.d,e lor
vegur, ldrrle porscrnc]. uero unar+areof Tho Flro Departmnt ras found llr Forcq stardanr ln progr?lr. AIF Losd€d buf
proc+lurcs end rcoponslb{].ttlga.
to bc congld,arab\y bclov the Etffeath the cffcctlvrness
of 1ts rpoclal uoapo.nE tralnjng spport
cFslfE of thc lct stratcglc
sguadron catlrtb,ctorlly l-nto C-124 alrcref!,
spccla.l Eapane, coEponoats, !n,{ Llfta Fro
st{1't lhor.! qr broxtodga of the spco{n.r }rapans prroced,rrreo
t'nlgue to tho C-LA tranoport. Tttg trspectior teatr roco@dcd tx€ r.evislal of ar.t lrgFons, ard closer supervlslon of pnoflclencT ug &lOEh Alr Esse rn
asoenb\y ar.d lnapcctlon chgck usta, tochrxlc{l tralnlnE nalntaj.ned.
to rnsrro tbst cpecJa-l lepnns
ApplLed to the rn-rrltj-ocs branch of. ur
crqrp, thosc csrrecblon;
loon produced, tbe des$.od reaultg.
th18 -".'o subJect, tr:ajnJng reaporis raro r,opabed, s.od :re1nlntod, ard loadins cnll{r r-ecolvql cLorc tbat actlvltJr. ftanir Ths ,teflotlr"r"" on ectlw srrycrnlsJon_r&rlo engaEedln noted, l,n Eecrrlty r€rc also correctc4, {glmc 24 hours a day, and acrrtrly doga t}o
xErG ua{rltatnrt
ram ut{],r'{d 1gloo gurrd!.
durln8 t,}tr baufs of dar.lcrcrr j.n cor$unct,lorr rlth fte tralnlng lFogrrun ss
altcr.cd to lrrclude rcpcatad
lnstructLon for 6rn:lds perforzaln8 t.h"elr d,rrtfua, ao r! to prorJda thc nxlnn srcurlty drclng loediq aDd unloaclng qporetlma. A
nar G&1rectlon sa Aruax Y. r,r tlr
forncd in rccordrncc rlth
sAc E gulsr,ton iii-L, ,tr.$!rg
porlod erdrd, tbc gloth Alr Drrbl,qrns
tbc Lryortancc of tbo CE, trrogrtE, r,'d. clagsc6 rqfe b€ing ooodust d
1 ilr'i'* :l ri:ii:iJ
27A
contixuously on a atarppod-lp rat6. er LL-12 Jrns 1956, thn Offlcc of t&. lrurpcctor rkncral, EL:ftoonth Alr Forcc, ccnductod r cFolal B1€gt AfB. Fspqls lns.ooctlon at
fha tean, h€&ded, T^{a16srcgt CoLonel llaloer, lngFctpd b7 atolatsr rnd trandtlng of l& If rnapons Alr Baee 6oup. tbo orrqt\ell ih6 rca.f{qg aecr:rlty ln ApnLL.
tho assarnbl;r, ulntenanco, br th€ nurliloru
trlanch of the sltth
anC dollvarT of thocs rnapons, nlnsg dth
sctupr uaro E€'qr durJ-ng tho apocla-l tcesponcilrpoctlon Dtr!.ng thLs nefi capabJllty to be fblfy capeble ylth
lnapactr.@, tbr organJ-zatLqnrrgs lornd f,actor:.
no tl:dttng
comgllence rss lorrd WeLlcarAFB
g
lbctgdca.l Ord,ar
to be satlsfactorT.
A s.oeclar rpapons insgectlon tmk pJaca at ifa-lkEr AB drrlng the perJod 447 Eoubardun'" I{!rg, tho recolpt, Juno 1956p r&en the A7ttr Air Di-rl,sL@, tb€ 6th axd, tbo sl2th Alr Bas€ Grow nea rnrpccted, m herdJ-trgr ralntraa'nco and s€cralty of gp€c{q1 of tb hold,
strragcr
rx!8pcrne. lbs 50th
Be$ hllns r.as on go dsvg tDir et ths tfu inspoctlon,Jn tho unltad il"gdo'n -T!o lnspoetr.on, tbc flr.gt
at lts,lk€r sinco October L955, ras condustsd by Linrtarant Ihiserr arul rras rrrdto'rct
coLmol
by ld.eutsrant CobnaL Ctaster F. I$rsrenaH., Cenerel, lS{?. Ible trgrtlcular Jlq Jarpectlcn sAc.
Offlco of tho Inqpsctor u's cardfil W.
gtrb as the reoult
of a cqqei.catien
L1/
such
TtX[, Ccadr 810th Alr Div to CI]rs.AC, ESI.fO6.10Og, Jrs 56. lJ] Ddrlblt ?.
1,3' Ltrr_llq sACto codr Utb rtp, eba+ara End Rsportlngro 21 Jan 55. EIspllj.
1
rarpoct,u
,,
_'
cH-t^g.le
)7 i
functlpns as o1rcra."i.ons, Ioa.ik6, ccnrtlnlzed Dlvislss for affecLlvocegs.
hardlfug,
Erd, secrrrl.ty, rerc
rr, uas fors:d tbat the 4?th .Ur roccLl-a, storo, h&:dJ.e, sai;rta!: eouLd nof loeC :& lj ueeparrs
coul,l se,ijsfa;toi1.];'
a"'rd s€curo atorrlc Falpns, s8tj-ofe;tor{y
al 1n B-r+7alrcrefb.-
h.t that it
Tho perforuarrco of ti:g 6th 3o!rb iflng ln lLs qpoc{.+r treapqr.s fuactlon rp,s ggn€rrrlly s.rll.sfactorT, Eleotrorrlcs a.nd,tha 6tb, Aruanant a:d
l,lalntei:ance Squadrq c.e,sloi o.r.d,ite dutles a.d,eqretaly o5x:rst,lqu. A.n rry-to-tria staluc cbarg l_r4lcatlng 1b,E
durlng ibs lo,ail'H
ths staLu,s of o,lrcraft nrnitlqne
banb-boy eonfl6uratj,on ras urlr*ajned. ![ste,l, as ux-
bre.lch of the sl,2ch A1r &rse Grap es
eatlgfacfory as ihe pror'lcr.sncii of its loadjls Thia 139fu* ns eircra.ti. basq,l oir fire :'lk lj
secijan Has poor. in B-l?
Loadlng cspabillty
Ttre n'inltloas
.om,ncb, seLect€d, ttrac ii
csrsi.dsrld, ag ure
bogt lk U Loe,f:ng cr€u. Thls creu ra,s r:nabLeharrrer, to load ritlLijr aecep'Lable ti-re 'riri!,aflisns, anl tbe fuupectors nrled tbat fhe flnal aactlpsi ss pr.oluci rroult bare be€n a drd on the ',arget. Tba
gbl,e to lra;i eatl.sfacLbrl-\y
lfc 6 ar^r .\ik l? rreapons fu
8-36 alrclr8ll.
Thc othar sectlons of ibc nr-nMoa,r branch, cuch Eg a.rd erFloslvc or{rance d{epo€alr tholr {poo{e1
operatlons, lssuo and recolpt,
rere clasged as bavllg tho capabtLity to prforn Hrapoffl .flncflo,g sstbfa,ctorlJ;r. Tbp gecrrify
s€ctLoa u,s lounl io to
b. ln gml operel,tn3 orrlgr Ebo. 14.
glsl:s e.d pol!.cJ.ca petaini:rg
Tglo*r rG, lq 1-sth if,, trspeclaf ifeapa hspectloa of lhllccr lrgrn I !!ry 56, u/J*taemtl 2L Jrir j6. nhft& s.-
ir41'rr",',..,,i'll ffi t,. - . r .t l + J , , ' c
,.
? Z.'
aborrethg rns capable of
,.',rt-,
tbe cccurlty of the acrrlcc utora8e fss'nrfyrrrr€ Elltccnth coplng rltb Alr Forco avrcFsgf. Tbc Flro Dcpartuat ffura lnvolrl'g apcc{al rtapoilt,
brs 1tg h,orlcdga of
apecla.l rcapoil procrdnrer raE bclsv thc Flfbeonth Alr Forcc at'8ndarrl,. tho tnspcctlon ttr'n bsd thrac othor apeclflc crltlclws to offer: Flrst,, An lnadeqrs,te nrubcr of B-fZ alrgratt hrd been
udc arra{Iabb to the urrr.ltlqu l.tk 15 loadlng tlalnJ.ng.
r'ranch loadlng t€alrs to acccuryllsh
Socorr:I, therc nerc last€,ncea of m,Jor
derlalloms lrota tochnlcal orrlcrs snd proacrlbed proceduea to be follovd drnlng the elrcraf!-lrapon coordllgtlon, Plr:a\y, there
Ea a ra'ck of affectl-.ra plannrng to ,lnsrrc tho paopar contror end phaslng o! cartaln por{lons of the loarUag oporatlons dr.r!.ng the ELfPr:carclsc, slncc t'hr loadh! functlon uas. thc r+eakoot thk ln the opec{a1
r}lporur opcr,'atlons o! thc 4?tJr A1r D1v1cl.on, tbo Ja.apecllon tcan rccomnded actlo acvar:al r.wdl.€s. It€ E<1oaa brancb, abould Loltls,t€ for bsd{.g an
to m,kr oo B-l+? aLner.afb cmtl-nr:atly Enl].eb]. cacb ot-thisc
t,lnsfnlxg untll clfcctlvr
Mk.LS/H+7 crqml cqnLd,pelora balning
loq,rr{nt rlthln
a trc rnur poriod.
recordc chquLd
bc cqrroudat.d tftpotr,
t'o lndicatc
tba nrnbcr of tota,l loedlngs, by troe of tb€ or.rggectlons, by ccrtJnwd r.cd,uced,
accaglJsbsd try cach GFrrfle Ag e result
oxcoral:rc f-edlrrg tls lord.lng practl-lc. to rpprdratr\y Ibprt-+nt
for tne. uk 15 uas clbdnatod tlne !c
A''rerago lsdlag trc hourc. rlth
cach qrsr nr
rt na el,ro rccrendod thc unlt{snr
that tn! rbr a Drg R.rs
c€ntlnatr
b.8nch to rnirrb F.ogra'
contlntdng rnd ralfu;tto
rpcolal
apapons tra,Ja]q
'i
a-: a-lv
flebt
n
rbould bavc tbo chanc€ to practlae rmovlng etorrtd poaltl-or,
the Hk 6
crpsuJr coutalaar S@ lla rlth r'11 sltcraft
and abquLd be fatrfljtar atatLsn,
EBPSI conflgurablons scctrDnto tbslr
on L6 rnd lz l{ay 1955r a rciupcctlm ftoup Errlltlgns sgitn Edt'orcd brsncb took ulacq rdo
of the g12th Alr Basc
l^leuterant Colonol ltelsor on fh{s egcaslo, furly faciors. capabLc in The loa.d-
tho lesclng of Hk 15 reapons.
thc lnapcctton tann torsd the 4?t& Alr Dt'drlon ltr opac{rr napql! funotion, rlth no lldt,rn€
lng scctlon lB8 cucccssful la' the tesk of Loarffurg 15 r.roapons i.lk in B-47 elrcnfb. ELtsprtb tsctno, Groug, snd tic Lleutanant
t5/
AfB 7 o''d IL l.!ay 1916, tbe 28tb gonb !{rng end Alr Base 4th Streteglc Sr4port Squdron HerE l:rsPsct€d by Alr Borce.
col.@or lblsar
frqa Hcadquartera pift,egrth
Tho last ennual qrceJnl rcap@s lnapcctloa Hlng hrd b.qr cqdrrstcd Jn Auguet Lgss. folloncd tbr cn"r grucrsl pattcnr sboto.
of the 2sth Bonbardmnt,
rtc lnspcctlon t€arr Bttsril}rth ArB as it
fu €Fn{n{nt
ba'<lm tJrc occasloag ]{rLel nc
Thg rrrng apec{er Rgpons achool
anluat.cd by cbcoklng the proflcl"cncy ol ita grrodrrateadlrlrg ttnc opcatlstg. Attce cra.luatlng tb€s€ nnrl mr$r otbc oprrat,lorur thc lnapectlon toem rao of
th. lllSbt eal}.ctr
of rpeoJr.L EqF@t
tbc oplnlon tlct tbc rprclel nle!
thr 28th E@b tffug could,not srryporu eetigfactor{y portloa of lta Efp.
M/
L5. rlDK, co-'r' 4?tb Atr Dlv to cImsAc, Bstf789,lA g8y;56. Edllblt 9.. U. l1l!"t!, IG, l4 ryth AI, tSpco.lal lfcaponaInrpcotlou of E!'].:ncsth AgBr! Ul Ury 56r-/trdlq,zq'Z, Ni Jra 56. Exhlbit 1O.
-].L)
t 1) a ( ,r..
i
Tttc cpecl"r nspqrr
Brsblon of tho 2sth B@b i{{nt rlr5 fornd ea br{.g ebovr avaragc lor Alr Forcc. lcF! Thr wlng apcclal qualjlled
to bc catl-afr,otor.:r, end rs,s Urtcd l{n'l1rr coct161r LB th! Piftcath and thc lnatnrgtors
Faporul offlccr lor thcir formd ltr agtlrltLoa
consldcr.ed nlll
pooltl-urar Eni tho aru,mnt fungtlons eatbfr,ctarlly. rltblrt
arrl cloctronlc
rquadra 1n5of thc
Thr adulnLstratlo
tlrc aqrrdron rgs ouBetandlq.
It uc found, tb€ slL-
horovar, tlrat ctrrdsrrt&atl-qr ten cs,nlrratlon portlon roqulr@nt.
crey! rprc not accoryllshl4g
of ttm r5nc'rn] Fa,poru ecsdsn{c tralnfug
Tho unrnitlons branch of tbe 2sth Alr hs€ eow bacausc ttre loadJ.ngr bandllng, and tb absaco of thp chlpf corpJ"cd dtrr
I
l1
provcrt to bc unsatlafactory,
opereflona rcctlons pcrfonaed be.lor 1nr. of ths nunltla^e tbe strff eoryllcrt.d . ltlr brer:,ch and thc opeatloar otflccrta
I
I
offlccr,
nrnltlons
laak o! rlrc{a]
rpspons -aclgrourd,,
,orut
th! crraluatlo
proeolEr brench ra,s BratLsfactorJr. tegh,r{c{nns rcrc totrLly fol+h Fqulrcutrta opdatlons. dudsrt lsr Tb! nguabookr'
Ihc oporatlonc sectl.qr of the rdrdtloru evarrrtLo rsa berrd, qr tho fa,ct thlt technteirl- od€cr aott{.6
rnfanrt.]:lar rlth Eepoil
aanablgz, lnspootlon, pcclom.d
aDd Blntc8rca obotrta
opcratlonr rec
bf ut{'l{rtng ordss f,rt
rathcr tnan rF-t,o-datc Ecqulred Bporrc csrrbd
t.atrnlcal
eyallghb
to thr rogtle. or Er!
lr|'pcot,r,6c
eithc
nst lcfqDdl
oul lnocrrcdfl.
Stpcrrfaloa
ran nelc dwfng afl rapoai xqftrar-rly. r? c'oAttfns conLgak
opcratlonr. rtti
Tcchnical trelr'{'g
na br{.g aqtftEtd
no prJor gLennlng ar fqpEr.atl6. furfug tb plrrloqr
Ibcrc rrratLafast fpoo{rl
hrd b|rn Ftcd ductrd bry ti1r
a5app6! furpact1o
bcdqur.tnra,
and rrsc cr,uod bv an a.Lrod t-tsl
nt-7r
i,it
of Hgapon! tralnt€nanco p€rEonngl lrlthl'n 3j,lK1 Brd 463X0 flelds. Ioadlng end lrandl:lng of cpoclal r,lapons raa unsatlsfactor?r a1go. Tbe tlqe rrqulrcd fl&it to losd a lC< 1? r.€apon durlng tbo spoclal ugapoplr
.:ij
Ilnc opor:atlon raa excegslvo, (four hourg and 30 nlnuteo), brvc bocn e drd on the target, 'a,s sablrlactory tre 4tu
end the flrra.l product Fuld stratogtc sryport sqrdron
lrr 1tg apeclal xE8pons
yrr:foranrcc. FolLorlng thegc flndlngar t'hc lnopectlon tean recomnded that control srxi otandard&atlon rhfu
tho sr:nltlons branch or6ani:e a qrnllty aectlon, rcaponclbln dircctly gootlon tpuld be raanned rlth ths best olsctrlc8l tcchnlcLans ll
to ths chlcf of the branch. tbc bosb uchanlcal
aasob\y teotr,,1glan,
aoseub$ tecbnlcLe,n, and tno of thc best load.ing
tbs mrnltlong br&nch. The aecllon yould bc beld asseob$ and loadfng orperatlons
responslble for lnspcctllrg per!.odica\y
to lnsuro To ceryILancc, chcoklng the adcqrgct of i-ndorsgEcnt to these lnapocLlona, and uonltorlag the effectlvenasE of tho tralrrlng pnogrqE. As far as thc opcratlons sactlc'n ttgclf lt rould ncad to taLo dra;lc lsc esscoraed,
acllon ao tbat r'11 nuaponau,lntcnauce thc trtgb dcgrce of tccbnlcel th.c rbctr1c8l cactlpn aborrld bey, end rcorg€ Tho rcctlsrn rcurd
tochnlclena rcqr.dred rnd slntrlnod, gld.Ll roqubcd for lta oporatlons, lm'o to a brgur rrc
roolr, adJacart to tbo ucbrnlcal
bonchos to porJdc edoquato rcr*.lng 8laeer
arao nocd tbc nccosrary tools aad cryerdrblc rca}lgblo rrr,po!r.! o,sseirbly rnd trrjnj:rg
arpp3Jsa lor rcrc RIlaLIy, tho
epcratlons.
r.ordfug 1rra[hrnrt'l {ng rcctLcnc abould at e,er cya]:gte crgn on capcula fuEtallrttcn pcocrdtnrcr, td
arl :.osar5g
tbc EGqEDcr to b.
follotnd
drrlng a sPoc{Al vaapon! loadJng. Arr loroo, ArB oo 3l !!ay
the Olflcc of tha rnapcctor GcnctEl, Filftocntl hcrd e apoclal riuapons r+-{.nspcct,1oa at ED-ltprth rnt r Junc 1955. rn t&l-E hstanco,
LLcutannn! coloner Eei-ser ita Edp fincttous etatu.s o!
fglsd thc 28th Bmb tfing capcbla of concuctllg rltbout Urnltlng factors. Th.aearllor
uosat!f,aetory
tbc loadlng
ard, postlnad{ng of Hk r? reapong lss r-€ctlrie,J, arlt capabile of loadiag t{k 1? cocLlen of tbo ,-.n{tlo::e
tho orgenbatrpn s,g found to bc fuq7 reapons ln W6 alrcraft. branch rla,s not Al.tus AIts An J-nspectlon of tbose ecfivlbles tho rocelpt, a;rcJ"l
sl lrspecLcd.
The olrretlonr
at .{.lfr:s AIB thrt ascor"Fl{qh and accurlty o!
storago, ban{Llngr lelntcnaaoc,
use,ponsss
conduct€d bct*cen 21 end,2j lray 1956. rJsqtens,nt conductpd,the inspceti.@,, as d.irgsted, ln a n8otrbs..on+aso
colonor Hclssr agin lottar Crltsria
Son f,cadqr.a,rtes SAC, rtroso aulrJcct ss
and Beporttugrn da,ted 21 Januarly ]lgilL. Ihe last annua.l tltng '.'l Alr Beso Grorry bsd tsksu nlasc Luto snrehrett,erg as
tnepoctloa of tbo 96th'ihb ln Dccobcr L955. ths abrlrty rtqtc
Tho inspcctors
lnqplr€d
of the opcntlqr.r
uctl,sn
to aasttlhb end,lajntgjD pcrlormncs o! tbr cdrancc
and tbsrrnmr:plear rcepers, 8rd tb
dlrpoEar acstlou J:r rpoclar Faporu cpcratlou. tbo 9'6th BcEb i{lng oould, rocrtvo, wlporrl 17. ffi, ln r rat8fa,ctorT Cdr tElrrrgr'r rtorc, tsn4le,
r! eppcar-ed taat and saclar etole sb€r,ld tr.anndort
Tho orggal:ailon
lt' r". r,:lt .: ,i] t ;i
28th eEb Hg to cIlEsAc, D0t{s456, 2 J:g_, 56. S61b1t
'
P;.n i1 k aI r"il
' ,r I .i .:J
27.
ginco tbo last
lnFroveont
ln lts
spec{n'l H€s,Pons fgnctlonc
lnopcctlon,
lSJ
The spoc1a.l yesllons srpport pr.ovlded by tbc 96ttr Arunont r^C Electrq,lcs ns Ua,intonanco Sqtsdrqn tor the .(Ught l:Lne loadtng oporallon IIrs trro alrcrett us€d for the Hk U 1oai1n3 ict loa taken sjnce th,s contltion.
not ratlsfaetory,
haC not rccelved prqp€r cmflgurabLon.
loadlnig orperetJon ras desfunot to proyurt rocurr€nco of thlr lbo plansr proco{uros, and potlcioo nrrn{ttens t\grctlon rlcre gooral\r fonnlaterJ. Th! nrnltlonr
of tbe 95th Ajr Beso Croup adoquate. ln EIP u,sr.-q'l had bocn
brench sborcd ullch iryroveucuL rhco ln Dsce$ar. fbo oporatles sestlon
Lbs lagt trrsatlsf&ctoty e,s salltfactory;
lat{'g
bowever, th.e aocbgnlcrl assoac\r teen ncodtrd Pre-
&dC,ltlernl tralni-ng jt llr 5 storage lnspocbion operat,iona. lor t&s rocolpt, C.e,D.alxg Irelrpons ma outstan*lng. cl,ess€d as stb.nactor;r, avGr'sgrtln lts ablllty
stor:age, ard roporting of ra'r r€8qtre fno Loaa::rg end bardtlng g€ctlon rs,g hrt tt '.e,s b€Isr tho F1Jtocnfh Alr Forco
to,load !0c 1i lroallons.1lr H|7 aircrEft, rBi varT s1ot{ ln lis qioratiou.s. stcpa o!
Ibe
:,oaaf.eg crslr, l&fJ-e etficUtvc, Yorc tralntrg thj"
app€8.rcd Dac€ssarlr ln porlond4E
corfajn
cperatton to rpocd qp tho ovar=,It Tbe lnlt{pl
achedule.
ilsFrcctlnq of tbo rocurJ.lsr area rsv€qled an r.ErSsctrlty eoasuror progmg€d to be !r affegt, tb! dcsinbll atardards. 0a\r
si,tlsf,rctary
cqnrtlllpc.
dr:rlng tea !:lpocLic'n r, dralrtq, cccurlty
dld noL appe,cb lorcr ns Ln b.!tt.
Tho Fl;ft e&th.Alr Forcs
l-El. Eopor!, IG, tQ 15th AF, nSgloclal r,{oapcars Inspcctlon of Allus ItB,n 4 Jua 56, y/JnAc,mt, 29 Jun 56. EELil{t*,.
I
l,cttor
3gtabl{rh{ng tbe rvqulrd i{LL bc tollorrd;rl-c, fec{r ttlcr.
cccurlty
crltola
atates tbst tbo
rtqldr@lstr rat flxll
end arrbccqrrrc to, tbc 11rtshr{eb_ o the
of pcrmot
A rclnrpcotl-on of lceurlty
day of tbe lnrpec!{d srsralty
rwca'rod 1oo pcr acat unatng ead Its plrc Dcpartrant ras rgtfu-
cat$factorJr trctorT,
condltlou.
but of thc 99 suLhorlaod pcraonnc-Loaly lr3 rurc aarlgned. rrr.l ElcstFqLics
Tho lnspcctlon toas rccor':mrn4edtbet tbc 96th A:ltawrt
ualntcnancc 9quaJrrcasclcct trc of thc bcat loadJngEr^g rcn1tora. Ttrcsc sbouJd firnctlon as a ataJrdardlzetlon teal ylth e{!{1lty tbo r.cspon-
for chocklr,,gtho rpac{al napsrg profloloncy of tho Hor.coyer, ectlon should bc t6,krn to prv-Dar\y ujntalncd gl a'r'r
Es'porur-nelease personnrl. Jngurt !!st tLus. rlapons. pcrsoruol nll
trald-og Faporul nro
This aclLon rcufd fugrove tlro tralnlng filralJgr, rrl
capsb{t{i.y of thsac departmnt
app'roprlataLy ctEarsd flrc
shoufd porlod&arty
obscrys a rpcs{s,l !*eapons loadd,ng.
thr lldoramt
lrd:Lc.ated thet personna1 of the 96th Alr F,eo rcir.rloctrfuated, tlalalng qr sggrrlty m,ttc, At
Group brd beqr thorotublv
thc pcriodtg cr,ir rn fut'cf,sfbd.
progn,E rao batng oordlsted conlinued, trctr aud
to lnrrrrc tba bfubeot posslblo job efflclency. slElilst.d poetiratlool rcre bcing csrr{rd
otrl to tcat ths cftcctlvre 1rtlar fieq tjr d
nras of tbc orcurlby urit.
At tbc rarna !14,
95th B@b ffing Gooeqandsr tbe Cooand,cr Flftosrth to ro.Leaar ftsa c.rta,tn rcurlly no rcaly io thir r*aqulrocnta.
Alr Forqc tt$rst
Ae ths parlod, radrd,,
Letter ha'd b.an recelved,. i'
Ablj.enc AEB A lllrc{rl
rGaponr Janpoct{r'n of tbr grgth Alr Di-rulon na
./Y csnductcd ln thc porlod 2j-n Jr.no 195,5. Li.errtenant colonol The r:nlts
llolsor agaJ,ndiroctcd tbe Bonbs.on-Baso .rnsp€atlsn. lnspectat rero the 34bt rlas tbe flrst The lnspactlor
tsonbHlng ard Alr Ease Grwtrp. A1so, tbls
opeclal Heapons lnspoctlon oi the S19tU Alr Dlvlslon. teaq oarnllod the effcctivencss, roqp*a efflcJe.lcy, &nd
€csnotry of thp finctlong
to orryport ths l{r'iterl
corrult-
mnt of PlJtcenth Air porcc Opcratlons Elans AO, ard, s0+5?" thie lnrro}red prlerIly the opcratlons coctJon, l*ci"g a.rd. handlr-ag
sectlonr and lsoue and recsJ.pt soctlon ln the u:nltLons branch of tlrs 341gt Ab Ease Group', lbe Rlrs Departaent anrt the socurlty d.f'rlsroo truce also chockcd.
!e/
rt re,s forgrd tha,t tho elgtt hancle, m,!:taln, tr:r thli
Air Di.rtsLoa couLd,recefu€, 6tor€,
recurc nnd der i'1s3. atoqlc rleapono setlsfactori\i. regrrd, ',,h€ inspcctlon teelx decLcec tbeL tho DtrLglon .for attainlng thls capabJJSty on cuch ehort, tbi.rtenanco gqrndron
shourl bc courdec notlce, ras Ii:tod
Tb€ 34rst Ar:rrguantard Eloctrqrlcr by tbc toam ar ltll€
ablr to pror:ce eatJsftctorJJy coltrilitust of 1 Jury Lgs6. ln tbat group
apcclal reapon.' aryport rJr t&c ltElt€d tho ualntenance of oprcr+l rglocr ss
rocords gnd fll,os
abqvc thc avereEe fgr sJ:n{1rr- orgarrl-zat,ions jn tho ittftoqrth Ey rrut largo, tbc prslr, pocrdurcr, a'd, pollclca of
alr Forcc-
tho nnrn{tlcrs blancb rrro rcqprna arrobry
fornd to bc sdoquato to ar'rypct the r.otLq sa ca,t{rfrct,oay ln thc hrt tbo ab{Ltty o!
pd.su1sn. tJtr opontlm! rrd Bint
nanc€ of rk 6 god 6 rcaposr
19. !4nrr-, IG, B 15!h .A?, rSpcola.l tsrpos AgBrtrI Jul 55. Edrlblt 13.. .
Inapcct,rg, of Lb{Ieno
/:
bhs eectl,orr to r,lnt&Lr An lnt,c,stnr dcgr.ec of rklll the bardllng
tbolloqrnLcar
repcm!
ns rot cteluatad.
traJntng Fograu Fuld on tbo l{k 5 Epqn,
br acccoergr to ml^!€ tb and tc glvo a prdlcJancy fn
of firLure RIFnr
s55{gnrd,. &Ep!ot€d, la,s
Tbc lscu€ ard rccelpt lfutcd, Ea rncetLelLst,orJr. cgrt unnlng
occtJ.oc, r&Fs t1rr0 Thlr rrefustloo
raa bggod orr 20 par *g 8sg{{Frd,
of tbc osgtLcn.
a aovu Lsyol elrun
beforo t&e coryl,etlsn tbat cbaagcl recclw, epcc{al Eapfig
of tho lnrpoctlon,
and tb€ rgltt, cgulc, afLe nrnber Ot
etoro, a'd Lssuo tbo llntt€d
aatlsfr,ctelJ.y.
tb,!s aFplred onfy to napons tbat lFrrrrer, fe tfio recoJgt of ftrtrrre lull
trrre to bs recelved initl8lly.
tseapor€, and ths actlne us€ o-f cqrventiomal Etrdll,ons, autborlaed strength of tb trllt rpuld boco
nocessarJr. Tb3 load,ln lis abitlly reqrdred Tb€
lng ad banar:-ng ssotlsr rns lsrnd to bo eatlstrctory to loqd uk 6 llod 6 rcapoa irr E4,? slromft,
to tbp ed,qt
to nryport, tht I July 1956 ccaoi.twrt,
of tbo 34f$
Eo"h H!xg. ln 1tg
lnspect'lon t€sg cqrsld€rcd__&c loadJng crcr ellfr,el.gt olnratlon, rcJativaly acstlo tnl.rud Uulch lnd1cdt€d tbtlt lborb tru.rrtu gnJod.
ttp crw rcr.lced, lerrl drafug $s ths ogr'oslva edmncc alspose,r
ne lLstcd al rrnset1r$ot€?, ln EoD t+tu:rpor nrg
alrrcc pcaconol tore,f\y Ibrrrur e.Fqb{rtty, tll^r rrl
nou s.Es16!sd t,o lL.
r6akna!! .l{d Dst acJorra\y 1{n{L t}rr b66bca-b^ac dld m't ldrE tbt bra,noh rnratLalrcta7 ae a r6ob.
Tbs Ab{l{ty pbascr of furyootrfi h,rt
of tbc Spects]' HGt@s Secrrlty apccla.l uaapet q6l,ttar.o ns
EUgbf to coqas rll satllaot'qlr,
rta lJdulll ce(ttL6,
of thc fttrc Deryartcrrt d{+alocod an rngtfutsctq?
iv
-i 5:.-
a--7
correctlve
ectLsr tEk@ prlor
to th. d.pertufo of rstlafrctory. tbst tb offlcrr
of tbc lnopectlon
tosrl pdrrlttcd
s ffus,I ara}stlon
the tnapcotlon t€alr ncundd sooFtlxato rlth tbo rt^aft rllnltLons poccdrrc
hqvost ltarchs,l and ths flrc oblcl ar1 apIt
to do'rclop a p.actlcal
lor evaorntlng percoacf
proprJate dlrtance f,Fon flres rruld
lrrnoklrrs lntantrnl
caloclvcs.
be lryoso{hra te cvecrste cvq?qp
thc ld€el dj.rtance, ca;r c@ Flennlag, frsB
aeneral nllos,
brut u.ny }[''ees could bs sar€d rlth
A h&lf pi'lc {s tho r.eqUft.Cdn{n{:nra,a dl,gtancc fOr protestlqn an atonlc ffuatrFn, but tb€ p"obabll:llT tJpe poteotlpn la that tho ncltt
trochn lbe Flrs
rculd bo Edsqustc at a fgv lnrncr.d.feet.
Deparbmnt, mreover, clthcr
should contsct tho Lu.otnrctlng agcncy of trench, rbo
the apoc{+r reapans achml or tho mnltlqrs should Btr*'rs tho pract$er fl€bt€rs
n6c€8ss,rJr lnEtnrctLqr ad kry lastors nlgcl,oa. Oncratlo'n 23.2-<5 Opcrattoa AH6
a.d t&o cl4l].e
reqndrcd for tlrs
to accooglJsh ftlb
., rba-aa oporatloral Euitab{l{t-y taot ln tbt dorlce of tb! l^Btr€t
urc o.f thc l{k 2t- napoor I tbcrsrrclcar d.calgn. lbs adborlty
lor nrch a toat Lc to bo tqund ln a Latt,a Grsr:nd Cmd (AICC), dltc{ g
f,noa Headquartcr,
AJr hoylng
Ingutt L955. fhlo tTcc[ Dlrqctlva Sulttb{'l{ty T|rt Cotcr,
tor aa Accc.Leratrd ODsratl,q&l
Tcrtn na aonb to Eoedqrrertera, Alr Frc€ Oprrat,{anel Eglin AP8, ELorlda, ton la${rl
N C8nnlry qnd cmrd:lnatlstr.
n.
AfmC lcr:t hogr?rq AFG/AHHh6, & Op.ratbnal Tcat Catcr, th i 25 Jr.;n56' tdth appcndlcra. EllElt-,t{..
l'll
^TatrrT--T\.,llltw
Ll\Lrr
J
I
-bL'l j*,'IlCI ' *; ,fAtr-'
Th. l{k 21 ru,gon u,s dcvelopod pLurf$ tbrwnucJrar Faunca tbrt oepablllty ceFblltty H2, to pnwldc en cffectlvc Eorrycr, lt no lor tbe F.l+| alrantt. rrufd
2E2
P-36 8od 8-66 elrcraft t&Lo r!ap@. rlth
el.ro ba.ro tbo
of detlverlng
tbo Uk 21 ns des{gned
to rchtcvc Ex1:aE rrllsblltty rtoragc.
nln{nun 6qg'yq{11nneslrr bas a cl{qn tGrr of 58.47 ad ybtds an crylosl.re
It le 1lr8 lnchec ln bngthr
,ffi)
lnchca, n{gfn" appc.odnt&ly
1?1600 lbr.
Ihc lncadl,6
bl t'hs thsrrnucl,ea,r ry thc uge
ffi c,RD
ecccoglJrbod trootc\T of a notsr*drl:rsr nAriorotlc Inl1l$t Inssrtlonn
(AIFI) rcoctranism. s',.1 E
Safc aorparatlon dlctaDcc bqbrpan tbe derltrurT alrcraft prum,turc dstcra'"l,oq of ths tm'polc ls prorldcd and paraotndo reterrdcd capabfl;lCy. tha naJor alr
by an aming baro
Iho na-oor rould be used by app.orcd, rnr pJans -
coua,ndr ln accordrrrac rltb of tbamurcl,e,r
for tho uill1zatloil
rapoa. 6{nTIe @ougbs to dotenolm
&a obJccb of t.hc e:corcLs. ss tho oporatlorul
of the llk 21 tbirtronualcar repon fron nltr'b.lljy 'b,rlng atock-ptlc to tugct. thla oporatloa, tb rcopa of tbc tcat rrtnd fucIrdc rr b. t&r faD,grlngr
Al
?br oparatLcrr'J. coupctlbll:tty td W2 rlrcnft Itc opurtl,od rqtardcd dropo adbbil:tty
of tbs Epon of thr prachd,e rfilr
rrlth 8-4? for
co tbr cqtib!-llty of tbfu rnp@ opc'attcorJ' foocdear d. tb €pl.atlrnrl trrt cqplpat
rrd.rtbg
csd9ab1ltty ol tbt ap@ trltb drtlag rud rtrccafi mlts' rsrt cqrtrql bqaa
'a--&;14'pp, trtuUldFlD[ilfiT!Al-
\., ujr.ftfi"f,r,i,, Uf fAX_,
(r. t. g, 1t6 eElegua* of u!ap@ pacb,gjlag procaurco dccrF of catainara ltr rdqtacy of FsFo f.odlrrg 1roadtr€s rtrl.t^sb{Ltty of hantUlrg rq1rlpat Tbt lrdtr.bfl:lty srrttcs htrst6. of tbc prcldty arsl snd
fiue fon near lgji ad
InitlAL
ptanntas f,cl tb
tect bcgrn 1n Soptobe
eallsd loe tba rrao of capsuler.
l{k 2X.EsFoot ard cfuht trafuLug (trrlaffoy) "l5ht Ibe opcratlsr re,s schldulrd to bs cq:ducttd llr trp phas. rpuld rrgond lotr lk 21ts ldth &42 att+ uos a 6{n{1er. nrnber
phaaca3 tnr fbrt crsft ea cerrlcrs,
and t&o cccond 1$asc Ftdd
of napons rrlth B-47rs. APB rangcs fu Eftrlda. ctorsgc cqrtal:lers call.lornLa. pie
AII reaponc rpuld bc argended on EgUlr Thp repon.o t€ro to be nlacod !r opcratlor:al to tho atrllo, at l{arch Brg castl-e AEBg, {ra{tgtlaur, tbG :{k 2.1 re&h tould, b Alrcraft of tb fu), ,DC: LD/(5J
In ordcr to Etta,ln a ruBrr pefcct llvrc of lOO tD 5r5Cf-faot.
nas fflJ,.ql *AtA dctq:atod et altltrdar 8n{ 93d hb rtrlch lnaldd rlnrlrtlar
- CRD
Hlngl rculd cerrif sut th! opcratlonal s rcfcc@lrtlvo pof{Lr ad.lr16,
rrqulrourto, and c coplctc aeqrsnca. flrrst but aftor Prt47 E oonoldaraxlB
o! e typlcal -Erttr ALr Curd
rtoo$11,+to-targct and Elftoath w.c
I?lt Strattglo glva to uda.rterd,
Alr ltorcc re to bc uttllgod,
that oaly Hzt, hald Et lflrch
r mc.dey cafcqco dratrfb pro
l?B ln Ostobrr Lgjj, Dcoplt
lncl[rxlcd ra fart
of tbo operaiLe,, thr ope.etlo dr't
aqouni of pLannlng spd coo'trtfurat1o, pord tlc frr erli l'grln ttq DlrcctcratG threated, lta qltgrnrl
hnd to ba pat.. JamarT.
fu D."q;end of dltllsultfus
Opc?tl,mc
racourrt rcd t !clc!
r6.1ch et qrr tir
to caucal tbr oparatlsn rlt.get&ar.
ilujdFt#hruIjA{_
'\A
t
f1{!{e'11y, thc barrdllnS ai.i tr"tiporUhg poacd !ca{q1s pronlla bcsn resolved *rm probltna. .alrcraft doorl.
of tbc clgt0 Fs,poat bad bsrdfy crycrlcrccd nrr a n-5e
for SAC. Thcrc affffcuftbo of opaatlcra
thc Dlrsct'q'ato
IL bccau epparent thst dlro,pplnS tbc l'fr, 2. frq oould not bc ecccapllrbcd rlthort Substantief rudJulttannt! lrrc
aa"ogj'rg 1tc bob-bqy thc opccattoo
Dromaa,ry bafec
could ba rcgcbcdulod.
Qy thon 1t r*ss FrbrrBrt
L?56, end tbc craeh of tbo eltornates
I F-52 that nonth grounded all could b€ EdffLd, br
bceqy Jot boabsrc rntll
n'11 practlcal
pr:rporos thLs o]{n{n+tcd tbt firture.
E-52 ftorr part,lclpatlng
ln tblc tcst ln the tmdlatc
d
Dorplte tbcse persL:tent
deJaya, !L rgs dEeldcd to r.ceculo at Oparstlons ordar ?!,2-^56,
least thc B-/+7 part of the l{k 21 oporatLcr. lssr:od by th! Alr Dlylslon 3 Aprtl.
hesdquarters ln thrch L956, prodaeO thst ths l2tb rpu-H. larnch four B-4? alrcrr.ff on tlp erarclp€ on W W2
It e-lso o$Lfu€d tbr procedrsra to bc loltoned
s,lrcrafb of ttro 93d Botr l{Jn8r h.rt thr r pert ras postponed, at, lcast tnt{L thc Lest d4ra of Ju:ro. of Spem,tloins, th!: qder Subcequrnt lnlomtlon btdqrsr'b;lc, frq
tbs Dlrostorato
lntJ-u,t d, tbBt tho E-52 phacr,
a rcparatc oFaret{qu Aftcr rlrcreft th. A1r lte,tcr1sl to tcr:y
uould bs lsarad le baa pcoridod tb
4/
Comrd
nrcoraary C-124 to
tbs llk 2Il napons and asaoclat€d qulprt s.r rudy t€ b. carled oEL..
}tarcb AEB, tbc oparatlcr P..
Intorrlcrr bt Dr E L Prqarclrsr, lllst lliv, Eq UtU AP yltn HrJ Joce Dlarl DC)1 l5th A;?, 28 l{ry 561 and ngerch ln ELLar, tlq D0' E{ 15th AF.
23. &14.3 Opcretlona Od,or L2-56,
Er&t!-,!i.
ttq UtU Af, 14 !!rr 56r v/rctn
-.ir-::_-
,..
t^'trf?-:\:
._5J
0n 3 Aprrl
th€ 22n B@b ',{lng laurcbed lqrr
B-4,? &ircraft
tn@
Usrch A!'B q e ElSslOn )tlcb
rpuld takc a r:r{n{nrlr,t asrun r*l a of Egl.ln AlB, flLorlda. Coordloatlon
lrall hor.rra to rcacb the targat,
vlth the sccqrd and f,{ahrh Arr porcos povlded lor alr 16fpp1{ng .upport ln ure sEkr Elntoranco One elrcraft IIIL1 Aru aroa (goet Alr DlrlJiolr), e''a
oqppor! for E-{,J post-targst 'ould f$
staglns et Bar*gdab aiB. narlgr,tlon lsg polnt.
a 30O nart,164! rn{'lr lorrlswL prlor to lts arlnar
af 5@ feot +ltltrdo
at t&o lnlti.Fl
cl{mhirrg than to bogb{''g a,ltltrd,e , tbe Ebcnfu
rpuLd, r.o]aas€ +.bo
r€apon at 2OrcoGfsst at a spocd o! .8[ Eaeb. Aft€r teo uk a. bad bcen r.aloascd, e brcakslr,y ',4,,r€uren rcutd bo ca:r1-od, oub l3 accorda,nce yrth sac tactlca-l rrro Doctrlne. Tbe threo glber E-/+??s
sobod,ulod to ralaaso th€lr
rraeponsat 3?r0oo feet rlbb a b@b-
run opood of .81 l€,ch. r1+o be porford, altltrde
Wlth tbc Fqleate a br.eelana;r tra!,ouyar rculd,
efter r*r-lch a'I1 s!.cJr&!t rouLd ct{,nr.,to o5rt,{ranl -
end proccod to Ber.lcdals Arts lor post tergBt ttf!sf1*.
In a br-LEf nunoary ot--"Lby 1g56, tic Di;.ector:ate of Opetlatlons rttqted to agsese tbo'iccouprisbnents of op.ratl@ n2i6 oo !F.
u
Oc 29-30 ltgrch tfto Hk 2X,rs had arTl.'rod r,t Usrob AFtse,"r hf,d b€€u placod ln storagc lleodlataly Alr Basc &orp. ol 1 ApIL, br mnitlon^i trc o! ttrc for perecraol of th. go?th epms rrra rrevod, tba rEaroat
ft@' storaggr egs@bIod rnzt lcradcd aboant B-li? a!.craft. rq'J.u,ed 1n strllo con!fur:ratlon drrr''g a thnc-day
Jtpra€e p.r1od
aboar:r t,bs nl^salno alrorEfL.
or 3 Apjl
tbo rcapona p..c .ngq{n
2,]*. DFr E{ 15th ..13,DCPto DO, tE-[Z &ese of l& 11 Cbor:st1eu strlts,bll$y !ct't (osT) ,n 2 th7 56. Edllblt 16.
-J-
lnopoc'r,ed, and E Prs-taks oft chock lr€rforEd' tbsn lstt
filc t*lo alrcr:glt
tor EgUn AIB, tn$ duc to contlauJng bad rssE'btr ov'sr Gl I
ths EELIx borabj4EraIE.6 tbo nlasloa hgd to be postponod. Aprla both r,jrqraf! ro].onscs. an rlrlpccd lto flrrt
nare larnched Egeln aod aecoaplishEd succossfttl fcet rltb at E-47 rclcascd 1tg Hee'pon 2OTCOO Ttre bo& btnrsf et an altltude of 58,?
of 499 botl.
tcot wtth a absrrlar 61!.qr of ,r9O feGt. rcloasrd at 37rW
Ihe sacond YlaPOn r€,s Thl5 botrb
fect and an alrrpecd of l+67 locrLt.
d,ctonEtsd IO f6ct 8borycground and bsd I clrcular fcoL.
on\or of 2t59O
lts rcsu.Ltl of bObb nna HlFe con:tldsrod crcclJ.at. Or 10 Ape{L tr*o ad4ltlorul Hk 2!Lrg Ergre Esc'abled erd l,oaded
Eboard,nl'gglon alrcrafb.
Ttts trp B-r[frs ueco ]ar'srched the eano ln ovcr tio EgUn ;ranges gbortcd both
dagr, but bad roathor EYIIE nisslong. aircraf!
l'bo S-f*7tr lanied at Bar'lcsdaloAfg Jrstead, r&sr9 both and rtcapona i'rr1ra lntPcctcd b;r the 22d Eftb WlDg erd AEC
gorsonncl. pro:*elty rcpaJrl nisclq'
CktotFapon C[d, noO check oui dut to rc,IfrgrctlOn of ltE fi.stt. ltts rcapon 1glt tttryi€d to K!*'la$d, AFB for fot * latrr data, Ous
rrvt thp 16t5ol-q1'J, -""fta"Ua rrs osrdcd @, l2 All-ll
end rrrocoafulJgr ratcesed' lta t[s S hggt fttttU
tt6p@ at 3?,COOtcctt rlth
an aJrcpeed of l+67 bo'ts.
blfghb rer 50 tcat nlth a clrguJ.ar .rFsr of 95O !6st. rnd fj'al tlra altltrda It frtcr 1bor111.t rcloas€d lts raapon on 19 AplJ- sttr ns rgsl5 3'Ireffi l€t dtft
Etl{n AIB.
8n str.iPo€d ot 16? hortg. rsn86 rlt'h a clrculan. rwolvod pc-tar8rt a:r
bccb c+:peoa l4O tcot abow tbo rstor ol 11360 f052. AII ldaalon rircFafb IUIL ifO .r*
qglucJ-tng srur t$c S-fV
ard lard€d et Berksdeb AF
?.).
for 5rcst-target re3ueli;r6. operetLor,el sultabrllty
tbJr h€dgrnrtcre. Dlrectlvc
ueather abcris r':otrrlthstanc5-q, t5-is
al
tosi re.s consLderec hl€trl-y auccessful by
on Speclal lfeaoo:rs Tlnl;rln< llr Forco re6u1a'"i.on on the respnsib{t {ty sf
/r ngr, Flfleonth
apocial lrrgaponsfi.u;rctlons raa pr,slJshed dr:rln6 the cr:nent perlfi IU ls noL too ruch to ray thet thls ner dlrective
u
lE6 a dlroct or,6-
co'm of the spccial hteaponcTrainJlg conjar.sace that hsd beea held a! Headge.rLera Eifteenth Alr Force ln ltcrvecber Lgjj,-
al
fire con-
fers.rco hgd corven€d t,o conrlderra;e qroc{er vsapons tl's{n{ng,
and Derlrs for lrryroving to chgrurel
arc the new r"eguJ.a-tlonsqht
thl-s l-ncreased ouphasis torlar<l e-"'el gr-egter r.ur-lb capa!{rJty t1 roatlng thc regulrenccnts of atosic or therzonuplegr rs,rfere. l{lth
this purpoee ln Bfud, rpeciar !.e€,Fonssehools erc a ri:lg scec{ar L€spons otflcqr ln thls flcL{. rero ectabl1shcd for the thoroqh A rrLcg rpec{rr rcspons ofrlor trainlng noeded
ras deflned as any
ratod grafl,uate of the fonca-r rrlapouoor course Eb sa:rdla Base, ller xa:llco, or of tue daltns;hstnrstor cou!.ge (AeDr) et scrdla Brac,
Randolph AIB, or lleLLLs AFB. Each cotrrnndor of a botnba:ducnt, reconnafuEsnc€, or atratogic Ftpons nlsalon Fuld flghtcr trlng r&lch ha,C, spec{r1 a
bc rospons{hle for lrsrrrJng oo'ryllance rL!h
25. rbld. 26. ErS 50-25, I4 lStn S, Zl.
30 ger 55, and Cbap f, fsh{blt 2,
Int€Frtrlr by Dr E L Prescoi.sen, Hlst Div, tA 15th.'l3 ,dtn Crpt Jry Y Frcstvt].l D01 Eq lSth 13, 4 t{ay 5<r,r For tba Corrfocu,cc ltsclf, see Ulsto4r 15th AF, Jut-Dec 55t pg, ?JtA.
3,-f
arrn
tho prorlslnns In. lrttlleg n€y dlnctlva t'bc PlfLcoth
of tb,lr rcguJe,tlm. W r rDcalal napcnc tcbool for nch bcb d.ngr t&c lrrtcnfud to ctadsr{;rgo A! Porcc, rnd 6ugnrt tbr trsful'lg by urterblng tdthlrc forr
M.4 ns accqllrbcd lqr a,ch r!ng.
apcoJal rlcsporu offlcrra appolnt+t fe ofllcor
0o. of tbasc Frr]d b€ w,pong
oecb taoL1crl
lguadroa, cc.nrr.nndcd a rpcclal by of oporetLoor. rculd !arr! &t of tho
ln thc dngtg
dlroctmtp
aquadron apoc{nl Egpons offlcers cpccla.l r€sporu offlcer. to tho tscttcal
a/
as thc <leputy yrng otflscra asalgncd
thc cpcclal Egpsrl
oqedrons rculd be placrd oa ord€rer dcta,[Jag tbsn tbc rdngl6 operetlonr dlregLoretc. a.e thr rhg crc,rder Tbey F{Srt
for apoclal duty rith rould perforu d:[rect. offlccr
nrcb, apec{Fl frEotlsru
Tho dutl-es erd resparrlb{Lltl.ea
of tbo {pec{ar F8pc6.3 qrrlttn€d
at cvcrJr bvo.L of tbs rlna ccmand rtarrstrsE nrc
ln conslderahb drta{I. lac vlng r;:oc{nr l€8pooe otllcq srryorrtston sror cpGcbf and nLatansacc 8nd adrdllrtrst1$ EIBIPrrE oltcratl.*ts llr&on lpeclrl lmtlato slrt ylth corrbrof -rypp*,o 'finctl,err; Fuld oorcLsc prlnrr$ tlat rtaff
actlrltlna Ea ns
laolrdod dlostrqlor tbo orTrntratlon cpccral a cLose t,o tfic "rke
to mJ.lor
of tbs cprcLa"l H,pa! o{'rC,art. EJ.r t8!kt vlng rtaff
aobooL erc popen
ql.so Jnclrdcd u,lntclnlns rstalnlns offlcq roboql. ns
thr otbr
!€{rbloa! qr ratts rupel
EBIms.
lhc dryuty rdns cpcolrl
a.fulnlstDetor
of trh apcclal E!ftr
b lqrld E.c
thst lcasqr PIBDI' colaso qr'I:lnoc
errd t=qn{natLqlt
fqFErtd
8.
an orgrnl-Ertl$rl cbrt of tb. rtng rp.clrl nrpor rchool r^c ettrchcd to tba nrr n6ula,tL@r rr'.t bal bra laalrdrd r$h tb narretlvc of tbl.r cbrpt r !s:r tb Frpor.. of tLluctretlm.
lrl
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Attaclueat
uJ
HE gk
o=
to IIAFR 50-25, 30 I'larch 1955
5
AtP FORC€. HCtllaF, UICH
tl9
.JL
'
s'rd ralnt,allgd
ln a or.urect atstug.
Apert fi@
asslstlng
the tbr
rlng aprcla]. ycapous oftj-ce, rcbrdullng olflccr of aprc{'l
bLr dcputy re.s to cocdlDrto rlth
rpa,ponl trahrng sll tratnlng
thc rln8 gqmd, tcalning Thc SpccJal tbo lcslon apec{al
to rcccrglJsh
ri.equL@ts.
Ycaponc 0Fqlt'L6! Flsnr ard coqrs hep@l tahmL
Ofllaar ,(agrodro
lsrrrl.), rcuLd, rpero
strt&Lrccs r r,:d, glyc fug:truatLoo fu tbl lttty LEro 81lo responslbb
for tbo accqllshralb In ad4ttLon, ql€ 8p€c{nl
of rpaclal EePor|.s Enetnrcra and exarcL!€a. Fspon^! o'pcratlons offfuar cLa^rslflcd'docrurt Frrld
bc aeelgp€d t&3 ed,rB drrly ot rn f bc roapcrslbile for the docrsntc fu ttto lneseaelon of
eontrol o!!lcar,
securlty arrd,control of classlJlod the cpcclal rospona ccbool. tho nfi, directlvc llgclf. elso fttlhrd
tbo finctlsas
of tho cchoor traln-
thoao corul,st€d Frgrll'y colat-redy
of cod,uctlns roflc{ency alld l,ed, a'd, selcct
lng fon nar-rcady, rlth
c:^cr mborc aaelgnod alrcrafb
rrgatd to crrrantJ.y atockplled rpapotre, n',.r .rnlls
vlth dcltrrar:tr cae!{l{ty. rlso to glw r {1rc{n1. t-s;* on SACAtgdrtloo offlcrra
rte cpccta.l nbpma eobool re,s a:gcctcl csrrsc of at ; ghrlc)rfon lsur bqrra drratlcn cqndma rnforu,tl,q aprt deff praruteo
iO-Zlr,(trirbfns rtrE! rrd, tbtr Horcsvs,
gf d$drlgt!,
a*l rguadronr.
rculd ald cqsnd.so trarcnl arye.rlsfon. otrLllrcd
Et^qtGltr pqrrdfus rpccJrl nlm.g
np€€slary spccla,l ot]flcegr Dqfcldng appeonl
tbc dutbr
r.bovo courd Do't b. naaelgnod, rrli.but
Of tn!5 hrn&Ir*rtei-r.
2Sl
Sulu,rT Hh{Lc tho rcre rpoctacular auch aa tbe tboruaucl.€ar oulglde tbo prrr|or tb.harr Its atalc tn nyel devcropantg of atqlc capablltf,y, took placc
ogrloe{cwrs !r tbr h,c!flc,
of tbs Elfbecnth Alr Fsrcer thay belped, Donoln tbls !lrJ-d,.
to pofut, rry tho nacesalty for daJJy trqlnfug ealnblllty
of thc pjJtesnth Ajr poret ras rcf,Lost€d l.a Bld hlgfuly qpoc{a'l{a€d operailnor cucb test lor thc nflr:{k 2!. roapon. opcratlong bctorr lnv.oIwd rrt tb,o
lncrcascd tralnlng, sulteblllty
ac tbc oporatlmar tralnlng lor
epscia.I ltaporu bnit tfrs loglstlcs-l erd, load5ng.
@fy operatlonal
capab{r lty,
of ttorage, Bnsecnb\y,
fuensportatlon oparatloral Ths flrst lattcr
specla.l lres,pcnEoperatlono, ar.:d
capabiltty
ln apocla.t rcapc/n^aara not to be ccnr.filsed, asslgEc€nt rrlth apoctnl rcapone, ilre of transportlng ard, dolllrerlng lrrolr;cd cornand_
lnzol'rcs a spoclllc
tho gcner-al cepebltlty
rpoclal uta,pont to des{gnqted targcts. alreraft and pllots.
Botb tasb
The logi.sbica]. lactors of sp€cJq].Eapon.g o tlrs lnrn1il,oos branch of cach atr
operatjans dcpcndnd erlrarrry lsoo gFq{r. dgbt eitbcr
r! na at. tftd; L6rt1 tbst a rpocJar tgporrs opcretlon illl, srlr througb !.uo!f1-eJmcy, c lrqpa$a !e tbo tsrgst, bcceusc ol lnsufflcleirt lestor, adnlttedly tno re,kent r*f tb e talJ.$c t:glnl4g. Unk tn atotllc Elftsqtn A1r
ln d.tcrst{m It cap.hllltyr
lrgjrtfual Snt
ths gtrqt 6lc A1r Cerd csrclllrr. A orltter.l
Forcc clrrrc fc
abstege Jn aag,fgn d prromf could. IJr
could rEt bC grrewr dry to day egtlrfiy f tstal
at ecc,
bn$ a Ls,ck of ognrfuncs !c En trdrdng
tJxfs FfiLlt€d
ann furg {nsp€sgL@s.
of c{Elti {pec{.r'l rmaponr Lrupccttos
tlok pLlae at Ftftaant^h
rn i*'i.vr|id]{,t1ft,n, /fn oSffi
Alr Forcc bacs dr:rLng tho porlod 1 JaurnrT - 3O Junc, L956. those sogbt to dotonnLao tbo capalllfty of nrl,or:r satLos of thl dcvlce ol E
.'-1 |
E xlltonr
branqh !n bdng1rrg thc etmJ'o or tbmuslc,r f.oadfug 1t Jll tb of tb alrcrzf!
sW of !t r8go, and cvotts.lL:f roaapto--ot:rfb pocoduros, agcncLos nra bs1r. ltr
c.tnslmcy of tnr tlrc
fLJ.sht J:!ar aacuity "4 raLEtcd d{r6q7qq[ 16ry
t$r capablllty also tsrted.
dfnarturrt rrn
ghsro dofl.a{qlalor
eould usr:alJy bo traccd to a Lqck of ngcrvLslon t&lch la ltcalf elr rge ofben cswcd bl lncufflclrat
ard tralalng, nnnJng. Ih.Ls
forcc mu€ht to stardardlzc
apcclal' Fepcr"r traln1lag on tbo
tdng Lsvel, and thercforc
publlrh€d Begul.aLt.gd 5C-?;5rdd.ch cstabUsb€d A
a Epec{al rcapons tralnj-n8 rchpol rrlthLtr oac}r tactlca]- rdng. 8AC nu6er.ed lctber
dlr€ct€d tJre attantLon of tba specr"r voapong
LnrpectJon t€ag to areas of rrtalq:oss that rerc lrkarJr to oaeelr attsrti.cn, fj.clrncLas. !l tnt rpccJa-I *ry ectlrltl'es tbEt tek placo et ltLft,eatJr hrl bat tbo tdcrlc1r to ceur€ lncraslngly grane dc-
Alr Forcc ba.Eostre" q.FU"" tout,ld A2-55 ra,s of a dalfGrillt ete,lo capabtrjttr, lort.
trehfng
...rrcLses, Opcrntlo greate
In tb. rrarch lor an aru atta?rd
ccqnond trrltdns
tp lacee,sc atf!'al.acy, n'pmr fu tbr drrlcc E
rnd thc trqp.r Pftronth
uc of all
rtonLc end tboruuuola:l ttf, Uk A-, t tb*suclnr
Alr hca
crs€na,l.
rltb rn qloart"
rnd slt&pu$
r**@rl
an oprratloel nrllsbl3ly cn B-J+] alrcnfLr
tu ih. Ia*e
t^crt !i nr
carrgsrrr. ffit
Opo.r.etl,oo ?!2-56 E! @fV trid
* FaFoTCFFD :": alao plrnncd for * 21
t&r B-52 bevy
'Fnbctr.
Un.lta of tbl,s elr foroc t€std,'tbr
{ar;rvj.t/jfrftiTfltr :n / ono
€trcffi
,Y'-)
tn targat aFEe! over ngl{n air Forcc Efor, Eloride. rdulch lnrolved ruccorrfirl. Flftccnth dromlnd and cryloarn6 tbo apop
Itr
o'pcretlcr,
En consldlrcd tio
&l both frontr
tbsu, ogrragioos and trafulagr
Alr Forcr drd lts ut'rgt
to lcrap in ctcrp yltb tb. gpoocal
Plrcgrssa pf Arnerlcarg et@14 capab{Llly.
r.
.iir S c l t : 9 . ,ilstor;: i$eench ..1,'a::uaq' tl:rorr :h J,::e 1 ,.;:; :
iillliri
.ar
1;
-ti?..tFr.., .:i'i
-iif:*u-i!
f..lt--
.i-.i9
I
:n
.'jilJ-:
:1.:!-.vJ
1i':i
Llr
.:iic::.:.'.ir
J . i v q . . : ' J ! - . J
.-
-ic.!'r:g
. L t .
293
I,:;;;iiiIl Li:;ili
Cenorel The histor;r or' prcblei':s ancl aciizltres '.rjlI ol' :,a'ierjol s.d :si:tchs:;tsr, fl;l-
€Bnce of bhe i"jJf,eei:i,!: ;'.jr lorce C,o;:si.Jerac.le gt'-entj.on
be :i,e're1o.:vJ ::: iirjs oi' the *)2
is ;i.ren to r,i:e revisiol:
a'*atr kj.A (F.tK), iho recor:.iil:oir,l.'r; ln the 3Iloci31i-e'l a::cr3i! Eilni5[El:fi?, *:i eo oii:er
.r::d rr.ier::i:aiici:
cf bi:e ij-j.
iai:rte:ia::ca ;ro;ecL !:pci.-".:.-*:ieul,:viL:eg.
(!I:-i-lC), .t\:-thor, .r
sbu'j7 ::':ier zhe he3r.i',:j rtl-l'c's;: FacLOps :-l l.ri ^Le:gi:es)i3 l'r,s i;ee:: ;1-ren a ljrr;e
a;ine.seJ, ::ci scl,e,l i
pb-'::e.
lc.:e .faciorJ us
irre'.rlous
--.eiJ,'..tliJ€ oil:ers is.re
-'rsi:Le::s :ii::cii '.rierc
a :.'.:-:;er- if .t'.:.-''i-
h+:ict.:es. :J€r:ci: shculi
L:':e rci:cri,tt:
:;r: .":o-{.cC. ...y ;;::.;rl
C::€ cr' ;he ch:e!' 3,uzi-o::s ti.ih::: Fcrce lbier-1 3.-€::c:es Jr:l:;:;
-,he eco::e o:' f-tcE-:'iilt :,or:,oj ii:s 'i:..e
'"ho :le;rri--:-: '
phase-;ul y'obire:=ni first l?i'!, i-j,,l
oJ ii:e :assi','s
'yj3
;n-'
ai:r:r::'t.
'I5,e b:c
seLrscie<i far il:e Fo'rruary
cf ihe ;c=bers i.c.s lazls-b::il:cn
:''ri;Jr ..tr-tcig. poi::c =
ot' ihese ltreaT-:ssit ari.r'od anj ii:e ';:?1 ;c-.i. i.r.',-:itto se::j ihic
ai
a'" the .iri.:cla
lorlr; .Lrir llqi:a,
t.ie.s ihe -f,:isL reils-
il;'.p€ ot' aifcrar'f,
bo tt:,e -€,,J:.j--:ontlg:r
reltL ares. Dr-ri.::5 lhe p.lr:oJ,
1
'"he f4hrar
Conf;:raiio:: .;,
(?ICC,ii) pro;rl:
DaLlj .l,ctt'rit7 .ieporc, .{q i;th 2i Jalr, i6. }b.!&-.!.
t :::]:
;}ese-,ouc
iv>l;
.i:rcrar'g/,
f
i-'i1 t:i
F-,
\ --r'
i
't .)
2 \., -.' (- A 4
Ee d{qcontttlld. grqed, tlgbtoF fgirahlfd
lbat, tnJ.nlng lsrollyed tba glckrp of r ftettor llB, r&n a,tFqtft
6 tbs Trr€
sr lrr, tbs alr,
bg e boary boblr. bobq.c rt
urao leaEt€d rt lamo l8B. eo b6r':r bobcr,
lrd t&c bery c8rrfllg
L ttght,c,
ed,eded cn
tb! Lutt rt;
rangr c,cnaldcrb\y'. ry .erly
Iba pogran ug dlcadtllotd L%S td3l€th
1? Frb{Tgr:f L956.9 Bstrb Whg ns
sqrsdror ot t5c ggth rcdlf:Lsd to EICOU sqr.adrcarr togcthar
oqtrlppcd dtl
lO @8-36D ElrqrafL, flgbtq cstrLsrs. Ir'r.
conflgl.Eatl,oa a.8 pareslic rlth tho ?bt
Hlngts fltst Sqtgdre for EI@II opantleral
cccgLoed tbc l^u,ltla]. ALF Steft tral-alng. Il trd€bt bc add€d tbat ss tba darggc
rcqu!@t
the reaso !6rr rl{rgsrt!rulng faotor
tbc EICOIIactflly
lnrlol'rld, ln tbs alr plck-rry.
Al.tboug! thsro bant nr EJor amretus oo tb cegl€r h-
accldents, on aelreraI occsotrrnq tbp lot-+rp rlrsrafb
z\
ns
Jnjrrod,
&r
reasoa f.or ttrJ.g bpohrp dtfftcilflty
rroilvtd, uryea3.ctaUls
drd-ft".J rurLr qn
(U)nccar:rc ffie e!e{11arf JdgtrBt, ef tho nirdennc. c+r+nd slrcre,fb En eo !ryortsnt,,
tbo. phb'l1a'rrg{ng lang1sgs of tho
rgagbanlcs Crord,n f.e rec.qrrfo bar".-A/
2.
Progrraa Et?ort E. 9 to Fogwdng PTsn *55, E{ l5tb lI, rUarnltc'g, Eqpfp'pfug, balnlng of t&. ?f.gt SEfrFbrrn 39 Af 55. Cbap I, n'.h{hil 5. Intcrylar W !t ggt Jaul E Stokso, Bl-rL lllv, Cayt E E lh.l, IH{,, gg 15tb AI, 14 ttry 55. h5rllrr tsccbaalca l{lgarlnrl 61rlcdrr Jrn 56r p. L FAf Adv*ifuertr Eq Ut^h l? rdLb ttf,6gbrn1a8
3. 4.
c\ -4!_D+-..\J !-\-/ l \ :r
jj};
29-S
tv/U;or:'-i:ior:or : J !i se{red Aflst iire ri....ircs .z::J coi:terte.l :;rl;-iLejes l4)on tra a9 r certijis.i :.5r.:h.1:ric. Kr-:orcirg i'url ueLL lhaf '"he sa-ieiy a*i li'res of others 3rc ds.D€ndont uPon :V slrial ar:l juJg:er:i r I sha]-l it€:rEF bxouin3ly sub;ect others to rlgks *tuich i rrrulj ipt oo 'illrrg to assus for. qpol-f, or. for Lhcse Jels. ;o o. \v/in
r\ /,1I / r( I
-llsctrar;lr3
this
lrcflr-
in:.rtp
.'t€'zlJrr ;O U:ilefi:ake
ialle*e lo_be i:ofooi the b:1ls or. i7 b:orrle,!;r; ;or stnlJ. i a:Jrw l:+- suq:€r-:.cr ;o :=r",g-ie :€ 6c: A:)::roiro :frcfa:t Ot e(l.i:1ilT..r3nv a::f.rcftlgl aJlUUa aC r1' .-ciat- ;-:.1,5:e::!i ::or ghalf I ;c.r." :y j.;I;r:ent, Lo :t€ i:-:11uo:lcq.l b;' :ro:re7 or o-,.hel. persoi:et .p:*; ::cr shali I ;rts,: as :i-rrcr+-h; a=criIl cr eclu:_-=:e:it al.pui utrich r e: ir doub-., eiihes as a resurt 6l ,r:rect ln^sge:tio:i o:' u.i:c€rr.BJ-ir+-y r.e;anJ.!lg i!-.e abili"; o- others i.{ro ha...e '.o"koj cn it io acJorplish their uork sa;is.t'actor{'. /\ (U/t rtx.ii.:e t!:e .,t:-j.,::i: -aa.rrr roslcrs:u:1lt;r is i*:.e as a cerLjJi.ei :echa.dc, fo q;ercise :ry jrldot ::et:l o;i l',ie a:r'r;crti:i.,rs;.= oi ai;cr:i.f, r:i rrtri.>..e-:r.,;,i3 eul:ere,,* iJ-ii;;;-' I, zirer.olbr.e, ile.1j"i,.7:of -,.Le ul,;rt.l;e:_:gr.t cJ .rvi:,i-:or: r.:C j'of ;=e.:o;_lt; .fcrbiie .ii:3n:-ty of :17 -,loi;*1Licn. (U/ nis ',Es e Pei'ior i-:: r'ddch e'/er Jre3ier ei4ha3is :.r3s pJ.:,cei A:f-
Ot a:)i:r3.g.r'g '.p1.k
.o i pJ.e,.eq,.' 4rsolf
i.dUch f,
cn lhe stuJT a:ii, perl'cFsr:,ce
ci ceu ;o'- aiicrafi.
:fle }e!:;
-uLars Jorya.ar =i l^r; !.9>'.: cc',tietc.-i. :'ou:. x:c c;r.-i:alf
;reara o.d
C::-:chqiule operaiior,s -a,i-lis jet -cerer :Fodruxr eu ihe .Jishi.--a :/' Dizlsi-on. ihe ccr;u-;i contij:u.e{i io Jlsnleli iLs ab{riUy in *etir; h:;h 3:erfoerce sjrsrafg :rolucLio-l r-equ:res:snts. aJ-c:g d.th ibre serrerral
i-hs:: LrjCC sr,rept-i.rl;\: ?-i )-)2 stn'tofcrcregs Ihe
a::d -E-+? atrcio;eis,
;1o..,n-r i:oni€rsr W:,:ir:ur fec{1'lf o{ :h$ .:.r r-or:ers
ho.l iee.r ,-:rcducai 4t lice:.:;?5 '.g,s ai:i3 o::\r 669 of :is c::e.-at,Jc;c:c!t, eea-4,- c:.:i i,-i
iia::sas ol3::ts. :*here!: ;rriuc:-ic:
lie'.is rsl,Jas€, joe:r.*; .'ij4:J;'no h ':q liLh .\3, UI J J-L€S.
jo,Fl:7r,ji:hlts,
Ll"'rcla=t,€, e.1 )