Ecuacion diferencial 𝑎𝑥^′′+𝑏𝑥^′+𝑐𝑥=0

Ecuacion auxiliar (𝑎𝐷^2+𝑏𝐷+𝑐)𝑥=0

a c b b^2-4ac
Solucion de ecuacion 𝑚=(−𝑏±√(𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐))/2𝑎 2 8 2 -60
auxiliar 2 8 4 -48
2 8 8 0
Casos possibles 2 8 10 36
𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐>0 2 8 12 80
Sobreamortiguado

𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐=0 Amortiguacion critica

𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐<0 Sobreamortiguado

Solucion según las condiciones iniciales x(0)=A v(0)=0

Sobreamortiguado

Amortiguacion critica

Sobreamortiguado
 Raices 10 Constantes
Comportamiento m1 m2 c1 c2
Subamortiguado -0.5 1.936491673 10 2.581988897
Subamortiguado -1 1.732050808 10 5.773502692
Amortiguacion critica -2 -2 10 10
Sobreamortiguado -1 -4 13.33333333 -3.33333333
Sobreamortiguado -0.76393202 -5.23606798 11.70820393 -1.70820393
 t, (T=1,936) x1(t) t(T= 1,73) x2(t) t
0 0 10 0 10 0
1 0.09682458 9.81897092 0.08660254 9.85864764 0.05
2 0.19364917 9.30479613 0.17320508 9.46889029 0.1
3 0.29047375 8.50654004 0.25980762 8.88094233 0.15
4 0.38729833 7.47886107 0.34641016 8.14247795 0.2
5 0.48412292 6.27954787 0.4330127 7.29772522 0.25
6 0.5809475 4.96717144 0.51961524 6.38679886 0.3
7 0.67777209 3.59892604 0.60621778 5.44525221 0.35
8 0.77459667 2.2287184 0.69282032 4.50382573 0.4
9 0.87142125 0.90555037 0.77942286 3.58836778 0.45
10 0.96824584 -0.32777434 0.8660254 2.71990239 0.5
11 1.06507042 -1.43560328 0.95262794 1.91481883 0.55
12 1.161895 -2.39004563 1.03923048 1.18515837 0.6
13 1.25871959 -3.17124966 1.12583302 0.5389749 0.65
14 1.35554417 -3.76736817 1.21243557 -0.01925221 0.7
15 1.45236875 -4.17424191 1.29903811 -0.48817276 0.75
16 1.54919334 -4.39483831 1.38564065 -0.86910513 0.8
17 1.64601792 -4.43848802 1.47224319 -1.16557566 0.85
18 1.74284251 -4.31996529 1.55884573 -1.38287065 0.9
19 1.83966709 -4.05845915 1.64544827 -1.52761118 0.95
20 1.93649167 -3.67648231 1.73205081 -1.60735892 1
21 2.03331626 -3.1987623 1.81865335 -1.63025877 1.05
22 2.13014084 -2.65115602 1.90525589 -1.60472231 1.1
23 2.22696542 -2.05962423 1.99185843 -1.53915427 1.15
24 2.32379001 -1.44929699 2.07846097 -1.44172266 1.2
25 2.42061459 -0.84365491 2.16506351 -1.32017203 1.25
26 2.51743918 -0.26384478 2.25166605 -1.18167797 1.3
27 2.61426376 0.27185854 2.33826859 -1.03274046 1.35
28 2.71108834 0.74843823 2.42487113 -0.87911272 1.4
29 2.80791293 1.15436985 2.51147367 -0.72576186 1.45
30 2.90473751 1.48170973 2.59807621 -0.57685747 1.5
31 3.00156209 1.7260475 2.68467875 -0.43578381 1.55
32 3.09838668 1.88633719 2.77128129 -0.30517181 1.6
33 3.19521126 1.96462399 2.85788383 -0.18694649 1.65
34 3.29203584 1.96568616 2.94448637 -0.08238642 1.7
35 3.38886043 1.8966125 3.03108891 0.00780868 1.75
36 3.48568501 1.7663366 3.11769145 0.08344506 1.8
37 3.5825096 1.58514824 3.20429399 0.1447598 1.85
38 3.67933418 1.36420166 3.29089653 0.19234581 1.9
39 3.77615876 1.1150383 3.37749907 0.22707893 1.95
40 3.87298335 0.84913987 3.46410162 0.25004884 2
41 3.96980793 0.5775248 3.55070416 0.26249518 2.05
42 4.06663251 0.31039834 3.6373067 0.26574956 2.1
43 4.1634571 0.05686403 3.72390924 0.26118441 2.15
44 4.26028168 -0.175299 3.81051178 0.25016875 2.2
45 4.35710626 -0.37979098 3.89711432 0.2340311 2.25
46 4.45393085 -0.55187943 3.98371686 0.21402945 2.3
47 4.55075543 -0.68842316 4.0703194 0.1913279 2.35
48 4.64758002 -0.78783732 4.15692194 0.1669796 2.4
49 4.7444046 -0.85000626 4.24352448 0.14191544 2.45
50 4.84122918 -0.87615206 4.33012702 0.11693797 2.5
51 4.93805377 -0.86866752 4.41672956 0.09271969 2.55
52 5.03487835 -0.83092288 4.5033321 0.06980531 2.6
53 5.13170293 -0.76705555 4.58993464 0.04861709 2.65
54 5.22852752 -0.68175186 4.67653718 0.02946269 2.7
55 5.3253521 -0.58002944 4.76313972 0.01254496 2.75
56 5.42217668 -0.46702788 4.84974226 -0.00202696 2.8
57 5.51900127 -0.34781434 4.9363448 -0.01422573 2.85
58 5.61582585 -0.22720971 5.02294734 -0.0240936 2.9
59 5.71265044 -0.10963952 5.10954988 -0.03173012 2.95
60 5.80947502 0.00098722 5.19615242 -0.03728032 3
61 5.9062996 0.10136961 5.28275496 -0.0409235 3.05
62 6.00312419 0.18887641 5.3693575 -0.04286283 3.1
63 6.09994877 0.26157797 5.45596004 -0.04331601 3.15
64 6.19677335 0.3182502 5.54256258 -0.04250692 3.2
65 6.29359794 0.35835312 5.62916512 -0.04065855 3.25
66 6.39042252 0.38198697 5.71576766 -0.03798697 3.3
67 6.4872471 0.38982949 5.80237021 -0.03469649 3.35
68 6.58407169 0.38305856 5.88897275 -0.03097597 3.4
69 6.68089627 0.36326403 5.97557529 -0.02699601 3.45
70 6.77772086 0.33235307 6.06217783 -0.02290724 3.5
71 6.87454544 0.2924529 6.14878037 -0.01883931 3.55
72 6.97137002 0.24581476 6.23538291 -0.01490068 3.6
73 7.06819461 0.19472218 6.32198545 -0.011179 3.65
74 7.16501919 0.14140667 6.40858799 -0.00774203 3.7
75 7.26184377 0.08797303 6.49519053 -0.00463894 3.75
76 7.35866836 0.036336 6.58179307 -0.00190188 3.8
77 7.45549294 -0.01183038 6.66839561 0.00045215 3.85
78 7.55231753 -0.05513022 6.75499815 0.00241938 3.9
79 7.64914211 -0.09246983 6.84160069 0.00400728 3.95
80 7.74596669 -0.12306885 6.92820323 0.00523254 4
81 7.84279128 -0.14645908 7.01480577 0.00611916 4.05
82 7.93961586 -0.16247238 7.10140831 0.00669665 4.1
83 8.03644044 -0.17121897 7.18801085 0.00699829 4.15
84 8.13326503 -0.17305782 7.27461339 0.00705967 4.2
85 8.23008961 -0.16856088 7.36121593 0.00691731 4.25
 86 8.32691419 -0.15847308 7.44781847 0.00660753 4.3
87 8.42373878 -0.14366981 7.53442101 0.00616545 4.35
88 8.52056336 -0.12511367 7.62102355 0.00562428 4.4
89 8.61738795 -0.10381215 7.70762609 0.00501463 4.45
90 8.71421253 -0.08077759 7.79422863 0.00436415 4.5
91 8.81103711 -0.05699064 7.88083117 0.00369721 4.55
92 8.9078617 -0.03336828 7.96743371 0.00303474 4.6
93 9.00468628 -0.01073699 8.05403626 0.00239425 4.65
94 9.10151086 0.01018834 8.1406388 0.00178983 4.7
95 9.19833545 0.02881957 8.22724134 0.00123235 4.75
96 9.29516003 0.04470457 8.31384388 0.00072968 4.8
97 9.39198461 0.0575308 8.40044642 0.00028689 4.85
98 9.4888092 0.06712352 8.48704896 -9.3357E-05 4.9
99 9.58563378 0.07343936 8.5736515 -0.00041057 4.95
100 9.68245837 0.07655569 8.66025404 -0.00066605 5
x3(t) t x4(t) t x5(t) t x1
10 0 10 0 10 0 10
9.9532116 0.05 9.95395648 0.05 9.95468343 0.09682458 9.81897092
9.82476904 0.1 9.83009875 0.1 9.83518121 0.19364917 9.30479613
9.63063687 0.15 9.64673423 0.15 9.66175247 0.29047375 8.50654004
9.38448064 0.2 9.41864683 0.2 9.44987106 0.38729833 7.47886107
9.0979599 0.25 9.15774564 0.25 9.21133222 0.48412292 6.27954787
8.78098618 0.3 8.87359557 0.3 8.95510418 0.5809475 4.96717144
8.44195016 0.35 8.57385132 0.35 8.68798347 0.67777209 3.59892604
8.08792135 0.4 8.26461222 0.4 8.41509911 0.77459667 2.2287184
7.72482354 0.45 7.95071239 0.45 8.14030054 0.87142125 0.90555037
7.35758882 0.5 7.63595785 0.5 7.86645599 0.96824584 -0.32777434
6.99029276 0.55 7.32332028 0.55 7.59568209 1.06507042 -1.43560328
6.62627266 0.6 7.0150953 0.6 7.32952036 1.161895 -2.39004563
6.26823124 0.65 6.71303176 0.65 7.06907297 1.25871959 -3.17124966
5.91832713 0.7 6.41843718 0.7 6.8151071 1.35554417 -3.76736817
5.578254 0.75 6.13226381 0.75 6.56813514 1.45236875 -4.17424191
5.24930947 0.8 5.85517884 0.8 6.32847632 1.54919334 -4.39483831
4.93245515 0.85 5.58762153 0.85 6.09630398 1.64601792 -4.43848802
4.62836887 0.9 5.32984972 0.9 5.87168193 1.74284251 -4.31996529
4.33748996 0.95 5.08197774 0.95 5.65459226 1.83966709 -4.05845915
4.0600585 1 4.84400709 1 5.44495666 1.93649167 -3.67648231
3.79614928 1.05 4.6158514 1.05 5.2426528 2.03331626 -3.1987623
3.54570107 1.1 4.39735665 1.1 5.04752676 2.13014084 -2.65115602
3.30854184 1.15 4.18831747 1.15 4.85940254 2.22696542 -2.05962423
3.08441041 1.2 3.98849034 1.2 4.67808932 2.32379001 -1.44929699
2.87297495 1.25 3.79760413 1.25 4.50338695 2.42061459 -0.84365491
2.67384882 1.3 3.61536869 1.3 4.33509009 2.51743918 -0.26384478
2.48660397 1.35 3.44148154 1.35 4.17299132 2.61426376 0.27185854
2.31078238 1.4 3.27563331 1.4 4.01688347 2.71108834 0.74843823
2.14590558 1.45 3.11751199 1.45 3.86656136 2.80791293 1.15436985
1.99148273 1.5 2.96680629 1.5 3.72182306 2.90473751 1.48170973
1.8470173 1.55 2.82320822 1.55 3.58247073 3.00156209 1.7260475
1.71201257 1.6 2.68641505 1.6 3.44831137 3.09838668 1.88633719
1.5859762 1.65 2.55613089 1.65 3.31915713 3.19521126 1.96462399
1.46842388 1.7 2.43206774 1.7 3.19482567 3.29203584 1.96568616
1.35888225 1.75 2.31394631 1.75 3.07514026 3.38886043 1.8966125
1.25689123 1.8 2.20149656 1.8 2.95992989 3.48568501 1.7663366
1.16200574 1.85 2.09445804 1.85 2.84902922 3.5825096 1.58514824
1.07379705 1.9 1.99258008 1.9 2.74227857 3.67933418 1.36420166
0.99185366 1.95 1.89562184 1.95 2.63952383 3.77615876 1.1150383
0.91578194 2 1.80335223 2 2.54061634 3.87298335 0.84913987
0.84520645 2.05 1.71554987 2.05 2.44541274 3.96980793 0.5775248
0.77976999 2.1 1.63200282 2.1 2.35377487 4.06663251 0.31039834
0.71913363 2.15 1.55250842 2.15 2.2655696 4.1634571 0.05686403
0.66297635 2.2 1.476873 2.2 2.18066866 4.26028168 -0.175299
0.61099481 2.25 1.40491163 2.25 2.09894852 4.35710626 -0.37979098
0.5629028 2.3 1.33644778 2.3 2.02029019 4.45393085 -0.55187943
0.51843079 2.35 1.27131308 2.35 1.9445791 4.55075543 -0.68842316
0.47732533 2.4 1.20934695 2.4 1.87170495 4.64758002 -0.78783732
0.4393484 2.45 1.15039631 2.45 1.8015615 4.7444046 -0.85000626
0.40427682 2.5 1.09431532 2.5 1.7340465 4.84122918 -0.87615206
0.37190154 2.55 1.04096498 2.55 1.66906152 4.93805377 -0.86866752
0.34202699 2.6 0.99021293 2.6 1.60651177 5.03487835 -0.83092288
0.31447042 2.65 0.94193312 2.65 1.54630604 5.13170293 -0.76705555
0.28906118 2.7 0.8960055 2.7 1.4883565 5.22852752 -0.68175186
0.26564014 2.75 0.85231581 2.75 1.43257863 5.3253521 -0.58002944
0.24405901 2.8 0.81075525 2.8 1.37889105 5.42217668 -0.46702788
0.22417969 2.85 0.77122029 2.85 1.32721545 5.51900127 -0.34781434
0.20587372 2.9 0.73361238 2.9 1.27747642 5.61582585 -0.22720971
0.18902169 2.95 0.69783773 2.95 1.2296014 5.71265044 -0.10963952
0.17351265 3 0.6638071 3 1.18352054 5.80947502 0.00098722
0.15924361 3.05 0.63143556 3.05 1.1391666 5.9062996 0.10136961
0.14611901 3.1 0.6006423 3.1 1.09647488 6.00312419 0.18887641
0.13405025 3.15 0.57135045 3.15 1.05538307 6.09994877 0.26157797
0.12295524 3.2 0.54348685 3.2 1.01583123 6.19677335 0.3182502
0.11275794 3.25 0.5169819 3.25 0.97776164 6.29359794 0.35835312
0.10338797 3.3 0.4917694 3.3 0.94111876 6.39042252 0.38198697
0.09478022 3.35 0.46778634 3.35 0.90584911 6.4872471 0.38982949
0.08687446 3.4 0.4449728 3.4 0.87190123 6.58407169 0.38305856
0.07961505 3.45 0.42327177 3.45 0.8392256 6.68089627 0.36326403
0.07295056 3.5 0.40262901 3.5 0.80777452 6.77772086 0.33235307
0.0668335 3.55 0.38299293 3.55 0.77750212 6.87454544 0.2924529
0.06122004 3.6 0.36431444 3.6 0.74836421 6.97137002 0.24581476
0.05606972 3.65 0.34654686 3.65 0.72031828 7.06819461 0.19472218
0.05134523 3.7 0.32964577 3.7 0.69332341 7.16501919 0.14140667
0.04701217 3.75 0.31356893 3.75 0.66734021 7.26184377 0.08797303
0.04303882 3.8 0.29827612 3.8 0.64233076 7.35866836 0.036336
0.03939596 3.85 0.28372914 3.85 0.61825857 7.45549294 -0.01183038
0.03605668 3.9 0.26989159 3.9 0.59508852 7.55231753 -0.05513022
0.03299618 3.95 0.2567289 3.95 0.5727868 7.64914211 -0.09246983
0.03019164 4 0.24420814 4 0.55132087 7.74596669 -0.12306885
0.02762206 4.05 0.23229802 4.05 0.53065939 7.84279128 -0.14645908
0.02526813 4.1 0.22096875 4.1 0.51077224 7.93961586 -0.16247238
0.02311206 4.15 0.21019201 4.15 0.49163038 8.03644044 -0.17121897
0.02113753 4.2 0.19994086 4.2 0.47320589 8.13326503 -0.17305782
0.0193295 4.25 0.19018965 4.25 0.45547187 8.23008961 -0.16856088
0.01767416 4.3 0.18091401 4.3 0.43840247 8.32691419 -0.15847308
0.01615882 4.35 0.17209074 4.35 0.42197276 8.42373878 -0.14366981
0.01477184 4.4 0.16369779 4.4 0.40615878 8.52056336 -0.12511367
0.0135025 4.45 0.15571416 4.45 0.39093745 8.61738795 -0.10381215
0.01234098 4.5 0.1481199 4.5 0.37628655 8.71421253 -0.08077759
0.01127825 4.55 0.14089602 4.55 0.36218472 8.81103711 -0.05699064
0.01030602 4.6 0.13402444 4.6 0.34861137 8.9078617 -0.03336828
0.0094167 4.65 0.127488 4.65 0.33554671 9.00468628 -0.01073699
0.0086033 4.7 0.12127034 4.7 0.32297165 9.10151086 0.01018834
0.00785944 4.75 0.11535592 4.75 0.31086787 9.19833545 0.02881957
0.00717925 4.8 0.10972995 4.8 0.29921769 9.29516003 0.04470457
0.00655733 4.85 0.10437835 4.85 0.28800411 9.39198461 0.0575308
0.00598877 4.9 0.09928776 4.9 0.27721078 9.4888092 0.06712352
0.00546904 4.95 0.09444544 4.95 0.26682194 9.58563378 0.07343936
0.00499399 5 0.08983929 5 0.25682244 9.68245837 0.07655569
 12

x2 x3 x4 x5
10
10 10 10 10
9.82458111 9.83503556 9.83990784 9.84456074 8
9.34614515 9.41820925 9.44966017 9.47847647
8.63429943 8.84331621 8.92914653 9.00494419 6
7.75432938 8.1789321 8.34378287 8.48473565
6.76574063 7.47438592 7.73580269 7.95316808 4

x(t)
5.72125421 6.76441134 7.13190206 7.43031892
4.6662092 6.07275694 6.54841123 6.92717162 2
3.63832142 5.4149775 5.99478866 6.44931134
0
2.66774376 4.80058306 5.47597792 5.99914526 0 2 4 6 8
1.77737284 4.23468515 4.99399382 5.57723461
-2
0.98334832 3.71925081 4.54898665 5.18309217
0.29569399 3.25405134 4.13995325 4.81565804
-4
-0.28094618 2.83737445 3.76520941 4.47358207
-0.74651879 2.46655376 3.42270113 4.15538999 -6
-1.10475457 2.13835779 3.1102074 3.85957995
t
-1.36237544 1.84927158 2.8254701 3.58467721
-1.52833941 1.59569667 2.56627518 3.32926405
-1.61314247 1.37408946 2.33050133 3.09199483
-1.62819113 1.18105339 2.11614727 2.87160237
-1.5852544 1.01339704 1.921345 2.66689933
-1.49600006 0.86816714 1.74436398 2.47677667
-1.37161587 0.74266366 1.58360968 2.30020063
-1.2225139 0.63444216 1.43761865 2.13620884
-1.0581132 0.54130749 1.30505155 1.98390617
-0.88669451 0.46130178 1.18468522 1.84246046
-0.71531923 0.39268891 1.07540438 1.7110984
-0.54980413 0.33393715 0.97619322 1.58910151
-0.39474272 0.28370098 0.88612737 1.47580233
-0.25356454 0.240803 0.80436618 1.37058091
-0.12862353 0.20421643 0.73014553 1.27286142
-0.02130734 0.17304861 0.66277107 1.18210905
0.06783966 0.14652555 0.60161205 1.09782708
0.13898644 0.12397783 0.54609558 1.01955422
0.19288399 0.10482779 0.49570141 0.94686204
0.23073732 0.08857794 0.44995717 0.87935266
0.25408458 0.07480066 0.40843396 0.81665656
0.26468611 0.063129 0.3707424 0.75843056
0.26442553 0.05324858 0.33652897 0.70435596
0.25522401 0.04489045 0.30547278 0.65413677
0.23896836 0.03782485 0.2772825 0.60749811
 0.21745294 0.03185573 0.25169369 0.56418469
0.19233497 0.026816 0.22846629 0.52395943
0.16510237 0.02256343 0.20738239 0.48660216
0.13705295 0.01897706 0.1882442 0.45190838
0.10928381 0.01595413 0.17087216 0.4196882
0.08268938 0.01340741 0.15510328 0.38976526
0.05796667 0.0112629 0.14078962 0.36197577
0.03562641 0.00945794 0.12779689 0.33616761
0.01600842 0.00793942 0.11600319 0.31219952
-0.00069984 0.00666243 0.10529786 0.28994031
-0.01444276 0.005589 0.09558048 0.26926813
-0.02527535 0.00468704 0.08675986 0.25006985
-0.03334182 0.00392943 0.07875324 0.23224036
-0.038855 0.0032933 0.07148552 0.21568208
-0.04207703 0.00275937 0.06488849 0.20030437
-0.04330177 0.00231136 0.05890027 0.18602306
-0.04283924 0.00193558 0.05346468 0.17275999
-0.04100219 0.00162047 0.0485307 0.16044254
-0.03809505 0.00135632 0.04405205 0.1490033
-0.03440502 0.00113495 0.03998672 0.13837966
-0.03019533 0.00094949 0.03629656 0.12851346
-0.02570055 0.00079415 0.03294694 0.11935071
-0.02112362 0.00066408 0.02990643 0.11084124
-0.01663456 0.0005552 0.02714653 0.10293847
-0.01237047 0.00046407 0.02464131 0.09559916
-0.00843667 0.00038782 0.0223673 0.08878313
-0.00490869 0.00032403 0.02030314 0.08245307
-0.00183499 0.00027068 0.01842947 0.07657433
0.00075994 0.00022608 0.01672871 0.07111473
0.00287219 0.00018879 0.0151849 0.06604439
0.00451496 0.00015762 0.01378357 0.06133555
0.00571507 0.00013158 0.01251155 0.05696245
0.00650966 0.00010982 0.01135693 0.05290114
0.00694313 9.16403E-05 0.01030886 0.04912939
0.00706431 7.64606E-05 0.0093575 0.04562656
0.00692406 6.37853E-05 0.00849395 0.04237348
0.00657319 5.32033E-05 0.00771009 0.03935233
0.00606069 4.43702E-05 0.00699856 0.03654659
0.00543244 3.69983E-05 0.0063527 0.03394089
0.00473016 3.08468E-05 0.00576644 0.03152097
0.00399077 2.57146E-05 0.00523429 0.02927359
0.00324591 2.14333E-05 0.00475124 0.02718644
0.00252187 1.78625E-05 0.00431278 0.0252481
0.0018396 1.48847E-05 0.00391477 0.02344796
0.00121492 1.24018E-05 0.0035535 0.02177617
 0.00065892 1.03317E-05 0.00322557 0.02022357
0.00017842 8.60618E-06 0.00292789 0.01878167
-0.00022356 7.16797E-06 0.00265769 0.01744257
-0.00054716 5.96942E-06 0.00241243 0.01619895
-0.0007952 4.97072E-06 0.0021898 0.015044
-0.00097255 4.13865E-06 0.00198771 0.01397139
-0.00108562 3.44549E-06 0.00180428 0.01297526
-0.00114188 2.86812E-06 0.00163777 0.01205015
-0.00114944 2.38725E-06 0.00148663 0.011191
-0.0011166 1.9868E-06 0.00134944 0.0103931
-0.00105159 1.65336E-06 0.0012249 0.00965209
-0.00096228 1.37575E-06 0.00111186 0.00896392
-0.000856 1.14464E-06 0.00100926 0.00832481
-0.00073933 9.52264E-07 0.00091612 0.00773126
-0.00061808 7.92148E-07 0.00083157 0.00718004
 x1
x2
x3
x4
x5
4 6 8 10 12