Pehled vzorc ke zkouce z Penosovch jev

heat conduction veden tepla

dx
dt
q
heat conduction - veden tepla (nap. deskou)
R
t t
q
2 1

heat flow tepeln tok

[ ]
1 1
. .

K m W
heat transfer coeficient souinitel penosu tepla
[ ]
1 2
. .

K m W
t q .
mass transfer by conduction
dx
dp
D m
dx
dc
D m
p c
,
mass transfer by convection
p m C m
p c
. , .
mass transfer koeficient koeficient penosu hmotnosti
[ ]
1 1 2
. . .

Pa s m tg
thermal resistance - tepeln odpor
[ ]
1 2
. .

W K m R
[ ]

m h
R
Thermal conductivity
air vzduch
026 , 0
W/m /K
thermal absorptivity tepeln jmavost
c b . .
Reynolds number - Reynoldovo slo
[ ] 1
.
Re

d v

Bernoulliho inenrsk rovnice

e h g
p u
h g
p u
+ + + + +
2
2
2
2
1
1
2
1
.
2
.
2
Nusselt number
[ ] 1
.

L
Nu
Prandtl number
[ ] 1 Pr
a

Biot number

L
Bi
.

Darcy Weissbachova rovnice

2 .
.
2
e
F z
D
u L
e
Lewis equation

p
C
Difzn koeficient vztaen na koncentraci
Dc [ ]
2
.

s m
viscosity viskozita
[ ]
2
.

s m
density hustota
[ ]
3
.

m kg
pressure tlak
[ ] Pa p
specific heat specifick teplo
[ ]
1 1
. .

K Kg J C
heat of evaporation vparn teplo
[ ]
O H Kg J L
2
1
.

rovnice pro obtkn tles
. . .
2
2
S C
v
F
relative humidity - relativn vlhkost
RH spot se:
[ ] %
ln max ln
ln
. 100
im tlak parci
vzduchu vlhkho tlak parci

zkon o akumulaci tepla
[ ] J t c m Q . .
rovnice kontinuity
2 2 1 1
. . S u S u
Sdlen tepla zenm mezi 2 ma deskami
[ ]
1
1 1
. .
2 1
4
2
4
1
+

T T
q
Kapilrn tlak
]
]
]

,
`

.
|

R
p
r
p P
r
r

cos . cos
. . 2
d
P
cap
1

parciln rovnice pro veden tepla v jednom smru

2
2
x
a

okrajov podmnky
1.
( )
o
U
2. q = const
3.
( ) ( )
x x
t h t
x

1
0
4