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I B.Tech Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2008
APPLIED CHEMISTRY
(Civil Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
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1. (a) What is the principle of EDTA method? Explain the estimation of hardness
of water by complexometric method.
(b) Mention the dis-advantages of using hard water for industrial purpose. [12+4]
3. (a) Elucidate the various steps that can be taken to minimize corrosion.
(b) Give suitable reasons:
i. Zn-plate fixed below the ship made of iron
ii. Metal under water drop undergoes accelerated corrosion. [8+8]
4. (a) What is meant by metal cladding? How it is done on the base metal?
(b) Compare phosphate coating and chromate coating.
(c) What are the objectives of electroplating on metals? [6+6+4]
8. What are the chemical constituents of Cement? Discuss the function of each con-
stituent. [16]
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Code No: 07A1BS04 Set No. 2
I B.Tech Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2008
APPLIED CHEMISTRY
(Civil Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
(a) Ozonization
(b) caustic embrittlement
(c) zeoliite softners.
3. (a) What is meant by passivation? How passive oxide film is superior than natural
oxide film for controlling corrosion?
(b) Give suitable reasons:
i. Zn gets corroded vigorously when connected with Cu than with Fe
ii. Copper equipment should not possess a small steel bolt
iii. Small anodic area results in intense local corrosion. [8+8]
6. (a) What is a refractory material? Explain the differences between acidic and
basic refractories?
(b) Explain the following properties as applied to refractory materials
i. Refractoriness
ii. Refractoriness under load
iii. Thermal spalling.
iv. Porosity. [4+12]
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Code No: 07A1BS04 Set No. 2
7. (a) Give the functions of lubricants.
(b) Describe the mechanism of extreme pressure lubrication.
(c) How a viscous lubricant is converted into grease? [6+4+6]
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Code No: 07A1BS04 Set No. 3
I B.Tech Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2008
APPLIED CHEMISTRY
(Civil Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
1. What are the specifications of potable water? Discuss the various steps involved in
the treatment of water for domestic purpose. [16]
2. (a) Discuss the disadvantages of using hard water for various industries.
(b) Explain the factors responsible for the corrosion of a boiler. Discuss the mea-
sures for its prevention. [8+8]
3. (a) What is oxidation corrosion and how does it take place? Describe the mecha-
nism of oxidation corrosion.
(b) Describe the various factors influencing the rate of chemical corrosion. [8+8]
5. Explain how the polymers are classified on the basis of their thermal behaviour and
method of polymerization. Give one example for each class. [16]
6. (a) Define Refractories and what are the criteria of a good refractory?
(b) Give the classification of refractories with suitable examples. [6+10]
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Code No: 07A1BS04 Set No. 4
I B.Tech Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2008
APPLIED CHEMISTRY
(Civil Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
(a) Ozonization
(b) caustic embrittlement
(c) zeoliite softners.
2. (a) What are boiler scales? How their composition effects the boiler? What are
their ill effects? Discuss the measures for their prevention.
(b) Compare the lime soda process with zeolite process of water softening. [8+8]
4. (a) Discuss how the surface of a metal is prepared prior to the application of a
protective coating.
(b) Write the important applications of protective coating.
(c) Why is moderate current density employed during electroplating? [10+4+2]
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Code No: 07A1BS04 Set No. 4
(a) Soundness test
(b) Compressive strength test
(c) White Cement
(d) Acid-resistant Cement.
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