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Translation

Fine Arts

1. На творчество Матисса и Пабло Пикассо оказало большое влияние африканское искусство.


The work of Matisse and Pablo Picasso was greatly influenced by African art.
2. В течение жизни Рерих создал около 7000 картин, многие из которых находятся в известных
галереях мира.
During his life, Roerich created about 7,000 paintings, many of which are in famous
galleries around the world.
3. Н. К. Рерих предлагает отличительный знак для охраны культурного наследия
человечества — Знамя Мира. Это белое полотнище с красной окружностью и вписанными в неё
тремя красными кругами, символизирующими единство прошлого, настоящего и будущего в круге
вечности, по другой версии — религия, искусство и наука в круге культуры.
N. K. Roerich proposes a distinctive sign for the protection of the cultural heritage of
mankind - the Banner of Peace. This is a white cloth with a red circle and three red circles
inscribed in it, symbolizing the unity of the past, present and future in the circle of eternity,
according to another version, religion, art and science in the circle of culture.
4. Разрушение и уничтожение культурных и духовных ценностей – это общечеловеческая
проблема.
The destruction and annihilation of cultural and spiritual values is a common to all
mankind problem.
5. Нашим современникам Леонардо да Винчи в первую очередь известен как художник.
Our contemporaries Leonardo da Vinci is primarily known as an artist.
6. Вклад Леонардо да Винчи в мировую художественную культуру является исключительно
важным даже на фоне тех гениев, которых дало Итальянское искусство.
The contribution of Leonardo da Vinci to the world artistic culture is extremely important
even against the background of those geniuses that Italian art gave.
7. Наиболее условным в это период был пейзаж, который играл второстепенную роль.  
The most conditional in this period was the landscape, which played a secondary role.
8. В течение своей жизни Леонардо да Винчи сделал тысячи заметок и эскизов, посвящённых
анатомии, однако они никогда не были опубликованы из-за ограниченности людей 15-го века.
During his life, Leonardo da Vinci made thousands of notes and sketches on anatomy, but
they were never published due to the narrow-mindedness of 15th century people.
9. Рубенс отображал свет при помощи тонких тонов, а тени — более теплыми и насыщенными
цветами. Рубенс не использовал чёрный цвет, что позднее станет одним из основных принципов
живописи импрессионистов.
Rubens depicted light with subtle tones and shadows with warmer, more saturated colors.
Rubens did not use black, which would later become one of the main principles of
Impressionist painting.
10.Можно с уверенностью сказать, что золотой век голландской живописи — самая выдающаяся
(prominent) эпоха в нидерландской живописи XVII века.
It is safe to say that the golden age of Dutch painting is the most prominent era in Dutch
painting of the 17th century.
11.Отличительным видом живописи, соединяющим в себе элементы портрета, истории и
жанровой живописи стал трони.
Troni has become a distinctive type of painting that combines elements of portraiture,
history and genre painting.
12.Существовали и такие художники, как Сальвадор Дали, чьей главной целью было разрушить
основные принципы традиционной композиции.
There were also artists such as Salvador Dali, whose main goal was to destroy the basic
principles of traditional composition.
13.Точные линии не существуют в природе. Это всего лишь оптический феномен.
Precise lines do not exist in nature. It's just an optical phenomenon.
14.Косые линии передают ощущение движения, а угловатые линии передают динамику и
напряжение.
Oblique lines convey a sense of movement, while angular lines convey dynamics and
tension.
15.Различают плоские (квадрат, круг, треугольник, прямоугольник) и пространственные (куб,
сфера) фигуры.
There are flat (square, circle, triangle, rectangle) and spatial (cube, sphere) figures.

Complex Object and Complex Subject Test

I saw her ... into the building.

 come

 to come
I believed you ... three mobile phones.

 to have

 have
He made me ... the window.

 to close

 close
I noticed them ... in the park.

 to play

 play
His mum wants him ... his homework.

 do

 to do
Shh! I hear someone ... .

 to cry

 cry
He can’t make me ... this!

 to do

 do
I like him ... this task so well.

 do

 to do
I heard my mum ... me.
 to call

 call
Mr. Brown would like his son ... a surgeon.

 become

 to become
I want ... more languages.

 to learn

 learn

Don’t let him ... you.

 fool

 to fool
I expect the weather ... good today.

 be

 to be
I felt someone ... me on the shoulder.

 touch

 to touch

I heard her ... a famous English song.

 to sing

 sing
I know her ... a good student.

 to be

 be
Rainy weather makes me ... bad.

 feel

 to feel

We observed the captain … on the bridge

 speak

 to speak

Перефразируйте следующие предложения, употребляя сложное подлежащее.


E.g. It is believed that the poem was written by Byron.
The poem is believed to have been written by Byron.
 
1. People consider the climate there to be very healthy. 2. It was announced that the Chinese dancers were
arriving next week. 3. It is expected that the performance will be a success. 4. It is said that the book is
popular with both old and young. 5. It is believed that the poem was written by an unknown soldier. 6. It
is supposed that the well-known playwright is working on a new play. 7. It is reported that the flood has
caused severe damage to the crops. 8. It was supposed that the crops would be rich that year. 9. It has
been found that this mineral water is very good for the liver. 10. Scientists consider that electricity exists
throughout space. 11. It is said that the weather in Europe was exceedingly hot last summer. 12. It was
reported that five ships were missing after the battle. 13. It seems they know all about it. 14. It seems they
have heard all about it. 15. It seemed that the discussion was coming to an end. 16. It seems that you
don’t approve of the idea. 17. It seemed that the house had not been lived in for a long time. 18. It
appeared that he was losing patience. 19. We most of us want a good many things that we are not likely to
get. 20. He is sure to tell me all about this even if I don’t ask him. 21. When Sondra said that they were
sure to meet again, she saw Clyde’s face suddenly brighten. 22. If we go on arguing, we are sure to
quarrel. 23. They are sure to acknowledge your talent. 24. He is sure to give us some useful information.
25. The article is likely to appear in the next issue of the journal.

1. The climate there is considered to be very healthy. 2. The Chinese dancers were announced to
arrive next week. 3. The performance is expected to be a success. 4. The book is said to be popular
with both old and young. 5. The poem is believed to have been written by an unknown soldier. 6.
The well-known playwright is supposed to be working on a new play. 7. The flood is reported to have
caused severe damage to the crops. 8. The crops were supposed to be rich that year. 9. This
mineral water has been found to be very good for the liver. 10. Electricity is considered to exist
throughout space. 11. The weather in Europe is said to have been exceedingly hot last summer. 12.
Five ships were reported to be missing after the battle. 13. They seem to know all about it. 14. They
seem to have heard all about it. 15. The discussion seemed to be coming to an end. 16. You don’t
seem to approve of the idea. 17. The house seemed not to have been lived in for a long time. 18. He
appeared to be losing patience. 19.

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