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Nestle
Performance Highlights
(` cr) Revenue EBITDA OPM (%) PAT
Source: Company, Angel Research
REDUCE
CMP Target Price
2QCY10 1,467 294 20.0 195 % yoy 20.2 17.2 (50bp) 9.8 Angel est. 1,725 361 21.0 243 % Diff 2.2 (4.7) (141bp) (11.9)
`4,349 `3,483
12 Months
Investment Period
Stock Info Sector Market Cap (` cr) Beta 52 Week High / Low Avg. Daily Volume Face Value (`) BSE Sensex Nifty Reuters Code Bloomberg Code
For 2QCY2011, Nestle reported a mixed performance, beating our revenue expectations upwards by ~2% and earnings estimates downwards by ~12%. The companys top line grew by 20.2% yoy, while earnings grew by disappointing ~10% yoy (against our expectation of ~24% yoy growth). Operating margin for the quarter contracted due to raw-material price inflation. We maintain our Reduce view on the stock. Key highlights during the quarter: Top-line growth during the quarter was driven by value and volume growth. The companys export sales growth stood at 11% yoy, whereas domestic sales growth stood at 21% yoy. Nestle faced raw-material price inflation pressure in milk solids, green coffee and oils and fats, which resulted in a 42bp yoy contraction in gross margin. Earnings grew by modest ~10%, impacted by high tax rate as the companys Pantnagar plants 100% income tax holiday reduced to 30% as it completed five years of operation. Outlook and valuation: At the CMP, Nestle is trading at ~180% premium to the Sensex, significantly ahead of its five-year average historical premium at ~76%. We render caution on Nestles high premium to the Sensex on account of 1) gross margin pressures due to rising input costs and 2) competition in the high-growth noodles category from HUL (Knorr soupy noodles), GSKCHL (Horlicks Foodles) and ITC (Sunfeast Yipee). Hence, we maintain our Reduce view on the stock with a revised target price of `3,483.
NEST@IN
Shareholding Pattern (%) Promoters MF / Banks / Indian Fls FII / NRIs / OCBs Indian Public / Others 62.9 6.7 26.3 4.1
3m (5.7) 8.6
Key financials
Y/E March (` cr) Net Sales % chg Net Profit (Adj.) % chg EBITDA (%) EPS (`) P/E (x) P/BV (x) RoE (%) RoCE (%) EV/Sales (x) EV/EBITDA (x)
Source: Company, Angel Research
CY2009 5,129 18.6 655 22.6 20.2 67.9 64.0 72.1 124.2 164.3 8.1 40.4
CY2010 6,255 21.9 819 25.0 20.0 84.9 51.2 49.0 114.0 149.4 6.7 33.4
CY2011E 7,277 16.3 974 18.9 20.1 101.0 43.1 32.7 91.1 120.4 5.7 28.1
CY2012E 8,435 15.9 1,158 18.9 20.7 120.1 36.2 22.2 72.9 97.6 4.9 23.3
Sreekanth P.V.S
022 3935 7800 Ext: 6841
sreekanth.s@angelbroking.com
(` cr)
Top-line (LHS)
High raw-material costs pull down margins Higher tax rate drags earnings
Nestles earnings (on a reported basis) registered 9.8% yoy growth to `214cr (`195cr), aided by margin contraction and higher tax rate. Gross margin for the quarter contracted by 42bp, as the company witnessed raw-material price inflation pressure in milk solids, green coffee and oils and fats. OPM for the quarter declined by 50bp because of raw-material price inflation and a marginal increase in staff costs (up 19bp yoy). The companys earnings growth was impacted by its Pantnagar plants 100% income tax holiday reducing to 30% as it completed five years of operation.
(`cr)
( %)
160 110 60 10
21.6 20.3
14.7
4Q09
1Q10
2Q10
3Q10
4Q10
1Q11
2Q09
3Q09
4Q09
1Q10
2Q10
3Q10
4Q10
1Q11
2Q11
PAT (LHS)
OPM
Gross margin
2Q11
Investment concerns
Key raw-material prices to continue pressurising margins: Nestle has reported an operating margin contraction on a yoy basis. While we do not expect raw-material prices of key commodities such as milk, sugar and wheat flour to show a steep increase from the current level on account of the onset of normal monsoons (according IMD forecast, June 2011), we do expect prices of these commodities to remain firm. However, valuations at 180% premium to the Sensex capture full potential: At the CMP, Nestle is trading at ~180% premium to the Sensex, significantly ahead of its five-year average historical premium at ~76%. While Nestle has been able to maintain these premium valuations because of its strong parentage, dominant brands, high RoE and OPM, we believe current valuations capture full potential of near-term growth. We remain cautious in terms of Nestle being able to maintain this triple-digit premium to the Sensex on account of gross margin pressures due to rising input costs and competition in the high-growth noodles category from HUL, GSKCHL and ITC.
FY2012E
FY2013E
FY2012E
FY2013E
Dec-05
Dec-07
Dec-09
Apr-05
Apr-07
Apr-09
Aug-06
Aug-08
Oct-10
Nov-10
Feb-11
Sep-10
May-11
Aug-10
Dec-10
Jan-11
Apr-11
Jun-11
Mar-11
Jul-05 Nov-05 Mar-06 Jul-06 Nov-06 Mar-07 Jul-07 Nov-07 Mar-08 Jul-08 Nov-08 Mar-09 Jul-09 Nov-09 Mar-10 Jul-10 Nov-10 Mar-11 Jul-11
Apr-02 Oct-02 Apr-03 Oct-03 Apr-04 Oct-04 Apr-05 Oct-05 Apr-06 Oct-06 Apr-07 Oct-07 Apr-08 Oct-08 Apr-09 Oct-09 Apr-10 Oct-10 Apr-11
Aug-10
Jul-10
Jul-11
Apr-11
Balance Sheet
Y/E Dec (` cr) SOURCES OF FUNDS Equity Share Capital Preference Capital Reserves& Surplus Shareholders Funds Minority Interest Total Loans Deferred Tax Liability Total Liabilities APPLICATION OF FUNDS Gross Block Less: Acc. Depreciation Net Block Capital Work-in-Progress Goodwill Investments Current Assets Cash Loans & Advances Other Current liabilities Net Current Assets Mis. Exp. not written off Total Assets 1,180 578 602 74 94 638 38 145 455 958 (320) 450 1,405 652 753 109 35 798 194 124 481 1,185 (387) 510 1,641 745 896 80 203 857 156 138 563 1,422 (566) 613 1,855 842 1,013 349 151 1,046 255 151 639 1,670 (624) 889 2,140 981 1,159 107 151 1,747 815 167 765 1,849 (102) 1,315 2,481 1,142 1,338 124 151 2,385 1,301 194 890 2,072 313 1,926 96 322 418 3 29 450 96 377 473 37 510 96 485 581 32 613 96 759 855 33 889 96 1,185 1,282 33 1,315 96 1,796 1,893 33 1,926 CY07 CY08 CY09 CY10 CY11E CY12E
Cash Flow Statement Y/E Dec ` cr) Profit before tax Depreciation Change in Working Capital Interest / Dividend (Net) Direct taxes paid Others Cash Flow from Operations (Inc.)/ Dec. in Fixed Assets (Inc.)/ Dec. in Investments Cash Flow from Investing Issue of Equity Inc./(Dec.) in loans Dividend Paid (Incl. Tax) Interest / Dividend (Net) Cash Flow from Financing Inc./(Dec.) in Cash Opening Cash balances Closing Cash balances CY07 629 75 8 (4) 215 22 514 (157) (17) (174) (13) 370 (4) (379) (39) 76 38 CY08 773 92 84 (13) 239 21 719 (261) 60 (201) (3) 372 (13) (362) 156 38 194 CY09 917 111 131 (13) 262 (14) 871 (206) (168) (375) 547 (13) (534) (38) 194 156 CY10 1,145 128 140 (18) 326 (11) 1,057 (483) 53 (431) 545 (18) (527) 100 156 255 CY11E 1,358 139 31 (17) 384 7 1,134 (44) (44) 547 (17) (530) 560 255 815 CY12E 1,616 161 71 (18) 458 1 1,372 (357) (357) 547 (18) (529) 486 815 1,301
Key Ratios
Y/E Dec (` cr) Valuation Ratio (x) P/E (on FDEPS) P/CEPS P/BV Dividend yield (%) EV/Sales EV/EBITDA EV / Total Assets Per Share Data (`) EPS (Basic) EPS (fully diluted) Cash EPS DPS Book Value Returns (%) ROCE (Pre-tax) Angel ROIC (Pre-tax) ROE Turnover ratios (x) Asset Turnover (GB) Inventory / Sales (days) Receivables (days) Payables (days) WC cycle (ex-cash) (days) 3 42 6 48 (10) 3 37 4 43 (7) 3 35 5 42 (7) 3 34 4 44 (7) 3 34 5 43 (8) 3 34 5 42 (9) 142.2 141.1 102.5 160.7 180.9 119.8 164.3 250.4 124.2 149.4 219.0 114.0 120.4 229.6 91.1 97.6 276.5 72.9 42.9 42.9 50.7 33.0 43.4 55.4 55.4 65.0 42.5 49.1 67.9 67.9 79.5 48.5 60.3 84.9 84.9 98.2 48.5 88.7 101.0 101.0 115.4 48.5 132.9 120.1 120.1 136.8 48.5 196.3 101.3 85.8 100.2 0.8 11.9 60.2 93.1 78.5 66.9 88.6 1.0 9.6 48.3 81.8 64.0 54.7 72.1 1.1 8.1 40.4 68.1 51.2 44.3 49.0 1.1 6.7 33.4 46.9 43.1 37.7 32.7 1.1 5.7 28.1 31.3 36.2 31.8 22.2 1.1 4.9 23.3 21.1 CY07 CY08 CY09 CY10 CY11E CY12E
E-mail: research@angelbroking.com
Website: www.angelbroking.com
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Disclosure of Interest Statement 1. Analyst ownership of the stock 2. Angel and its Group companies ownership of the stock 3. Angel and its Group companies' Directors ownership of the stock 4. Broking relationship with company covered
Nestle No No No No
Note: We have not considered any Exposure below ` 1 lakh for Angel, its Group companies and Directors
Ratings (Returns):
10