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JNTU ONLINE EXAMINATIONS [Mid 1 -AWP] Downloaded from www.strikingsoon.com 8. Low frequency parallel-wire transmission lines does not radiate because [01M02] a. the distance between two wires is very large compared to wavelength 1. Indicate which of the following reasons for using a b. there is mismatch between wires and surrounding space counterpoise with antennas is false [01D01] c. the electromagnetic energy is dissipated in the surrounding a. impossib ility of a good ground connection space b. protection of personnel working underneath d. the radiation from o ne tip will cancel that from the other c. provision of an earth for the antenna 9. The field surrounds any current carrying wire is [01M03] d. rockiness of the ground itself a. induction field 2. If an antenna is at a height h, above the earth (radius R ) b. radiation field c. no field present simple geometry gives line- of -sight dustance (d) to the d. combination of both induction and radiation fields holizen [01D02] a. d=2Rh 10. An antenna is used to convert [01S01] a. low frequency current into electromagnetic waves b. b. high frequency current into magnetic waves c. d. c. high frequency current into electromagnetic waves d. high frequency current into electric waves 3. In case of the wire antennas the aerodynamic cinsiderations limit the angle between a fixed wire and the 11. Transmitting and receiving antennas behave [01S02] a. identically air stream to about. [01D03] a. 100 b. differently b. 150 c. equal in physical length c. 300 d. cannot determine d. 450 12. To increase the radiation from the transmission line 4. Current distribution on a resonant of length of 3/2 [01S03] a. decrease the distance between the wires [01D04] a. Shown in figure(a) b. open circuit at the end of line is enlarged c. short circuit at the end of line Figure(a) d. connect the matched load at the end of line b. Shown in figure(a) 13. A dipole is same as [01S04] Figure(a) a. the two wires bent so as to be in same line c. Shown in figure(a) b. the two wires connected with matched load Figure(a) d. Shown in figure(a) c. the two wires shorted at the end Figure(a) d. the two wires bent so as to form circle 5. Current distribution on a resonant dipole of length of 14. The total length of two wires is a half-wavelength , then [01D05] the antenna is called a [01S05] a. two wire line a. Shown in figure(a) b. opened-out transmission line Figure(a) b. Shown in figure(a) c. half-wave dipole d. full wave dipole Figure(a) c. Shown in figure(a) 15. The voltage and current along the antenna are [01S06] a. fixed to certain value Figure(a) b. vary from one point to the next d. Shown in figure(a) c. constant along the length Figure(a) d. equal to unity 6. Current distribution on a resonant dipole of length of 16. Antennas made of wire whose diameter compared to [01D06] a. Shown in figure(a) wavelength is [01S07] Figure(a) a. large b. Shown in figure(a) b. infinitely small c. twice Figure(a) c. Shown in figure(a) d. independent of wavelength Figure(a) 17. For most antenns, the outer boundary of Reactive near d. Shown in figure(a) field region is commonly taken to exist at a diatance R is Figure(a) Here D is the largest dimension of the antenna is the Downloaded from www.strikingsoon.com * 7. Indicate which one of the following reasons for the use of an c. earth mat with antennas is false [01M01] d. Independent of D and ; ; a. impossib ility of a good ground connection 18. Fresnel region does not exit if antenna has a [02D02] a. Maximum dimension smaller than the wavelength b. protection of personnel working underneath c. provision of an earth for the antenna b. Maximum dimension larger than the wavelength d. improvemen t of the radiation pattern of the antenna c. Minimum dimension smaller than the wavelength d. Minimum dimension larger than the wavelength
wavelength [02D01] a. b.
26. The induction and radiation fields of an oscillating dipole becomes approximately equal at a distance of r when r= [02S03] a. b.
b.
c. d. 36. A very high beam efficiency generally in the older of [03M03] c. a. > 90 b. < 90 d. 27. The boundary between the near field and far field c. < 10 may be arbitorarily taken to be at a radius R which is d. < 50 Downloaded from www.Strikingsoon.com related to the wavelength, and maximum direction
37. A 10:1 band with of an antenna indicates that [03M04] a. The lower frequency is 10 times grater than the upper frequency b. The gain of antenna is 10 times grater than the standard antenna c. The upper frequency is 10 times grater than the lower frequency d. The center frequency is 10 times greater than operating frequency 38. The beam width of an antenna is the [03S01] a. frequency separation between the two half power points
a. same
a. 19000N(D/ )4 b. different c. opposite phase b. d. the patteren in receiving mode is twice that of transmitting c. d. mode 120.The receiving mode of opeaction for the test antenna is 130.The loop antenna is suitable for direction finding because most widely used to measure radiation patteren to verify the radiation pattern is [12M01] reciprocity theorem because [11M03] a. no radiation is received in normal to the plane of the loop a. The receiving equipment is more accurate b. radiation is received in normal to the plane of the loop b. The receiving equipment as small and light weight c. no radiation is received in the plane of the loop c. The transmitting equipment small and light weight d. spherical distribution around the loop d. The transmitting equipment is not accurate 131.The directivity of the small loop and sholt dipole has the 121.Under condition of reciprocity, the power delivered in following ratio [12M02] either direction (transmitting or a. 1:2 b. 2:1 receiving)is [11S01] c. 1:1 a. same b. opposite d. 1:4 c. 900 out of phase 132.The maximum radiation is directed toward the axis of d. 1800 out of phase loop forming [12M03] 122.The radiation pattern of an antenna is same for both a. An end-fire antenna b. Broad side antenna transmitting and receiving mode c. A binomial array under the condition [11S02] a. Superposition d. Scanned array b. Reciprocity 133.To achive maximum radiation towards the axis of loop,the c. Duality circumference of the loop d. Equality should be about [12M04] a. half of a free space wavelength 123.The reciprocity principle is valid for the media of a. nonlinear, passive and isotropic b. twice that of a free space wavelength b. linear, passive and non-isotropic c. equal to one free space wavelength d. square root of one free space wavelength c. nonlinear, passive and non-isotropic d. linear, passive and isotropic Downloaded from www.Strikingsoon.com 124.To hold a reciprocity principle , the emfs in the terminals of the interchanged antenns are of the [11S04] a. same amplitude 134.The current throughout loop antenna may be assumed b. same frequency [12S01] c. outof phase a. out of phase d. equal phase b. in phase 125.The reciprocity therom for antennas states that [11S05] c. zero a. d. infinity 135.Electrically large loops are those whose circumference is b. c. about [12S02] d. a. 126.An emf Va be applied to the terminals of antenna A b. and an emf Vb applied to the terminals of antinna, if then c. d. by reciprocity theorem [11S06] 136.Loop antenns with electcally small circumferences a. b. c. d.
preferred only for receiving mode because [12S03] a. they are very poor radiatours b. loss resistance is more 127.The effective length of antenna either in transmitting or c. loss resistance is small receiving mode is same according to the theroem of [11S07] d. small in size a. Equiprinciple 137.The magnetic field components present due to a small b. Superposition circular loop are [12S04]
b. c. d.
138.The electic field components present due to small circular loop is/are [12S05] a. b. c. Er d. 139.To qually as a small loop their dimensions should be [12S06]
d. Inserting ferrite rod 148.The loss resistance of single turn loop is [13S03] a. equal to radiation resistance b. less than radiation resistance c. grater than radiation resistance d. equal to input resistance 149.The directivity of the loop is [13S04] a. 3/2 b. 5/2 c. 4/3 d. 1/2 150.The maximum effective aperture of the loop is [13S05]
a. b.
c.
a. b.
c. d. 151.The elements in an antenna array are placed [14D01] a. within each others induction field b. within radiation field c. within oscillating field d. away from each other 152.An ungrounded antenna near the ground [14M01] 141.The radiation resistance of a single turn loop is [13D02] a. acts a an single antenna of twice the height a. 31,171 b. is unlikely to need an earth mat c. acts as an antenna array b. 31,171 d. must be horizontally polarized c. 31 153.The director behaves like a [14M02] d. 31,1 71 142.The total ohmic resistance for an `N` turn circular loop a. concave lens antenna with loop radius `a` wire radius 'b' is Rs Surface b. convex mirror c. convex lens impedance of conductor Rp ohmic resistance per unit length d. mixed lens due to proximity effect Ro ohmic skin effect resistance per 154.one of the following is very useful as multi-band HF unit leng th. [13D03] a. receiving antenna [14M03] a. Half-wave dipole b. c. b. Quarter wave momo-pole d. c. Two- element array 143.A ferrite core of very high permeability is inserted in a d. Log periodic antenna loop to [13M01 ] 155.The radiation pattern of the an antenna array is the a. Decrase radiation resistance [14S01] a. scalar sum of the individual ones b. Decrease the magnetic field intensity c. Increse radiation resistance b. vector sum of the individual ones d. Increse its perimeter c. vector multiplication of the individual ones 144.The radiation resistance of a single burn loop is 0.788 d. sum of phases of the individual ones ohms, find radiation resistance of 156.An element in an array directly connected to the 8-turns circular loop? [13M02] transmitter is ca lled [14S02] a. 1.576 oh ms a. parasitic element b. 0.78 8 ohms b. director c. 50.43 ohms c. driven element d. 100.86 ohns d. reflector 145.The directivity of a small loop is [13M03] Downloaded from www.Strikingsoon.com a. twice that of an infinitisimal electic dipole b. twice that of an infinitisimal magnetic dipole c. same as that of an infinitisimal electic dipole 157.An element in an array not directly connected to the d. half that of an infinitisimal magnetic dipole transmitter is ca lled [14S03] 146.A small loop is equavalent to [13S01] a. parasitic element a. an in finitesimal electric dipole b. source element b. an infinitisimal magnetic dipole c. driven element c. a array of small infinitisimal electic dipole d. sink element d. a array of small halfwave dipole 158.A parasitic radiator receives energy through the [14S04] 147.The radiation resistance of the loop can be increase by a. radiation field of driven element (indicate balse one) [13S02] b. induction field of driven element c. radiation field of director a. Decreasing its perimeter b. Increasing no of turns d. induction field of director c. Increasing its perimeter
d. 140.A magnetic dipole of magnetic moment is equivalent to a= radius of small loop =constant electric current a. b. c. d.