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SWOT ANALYSIS ON
SWOT analysis is a strategic planning method used to evaluate the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats involved in a project or in a business venture. It involves specifying the objective of the business venture or project and identifying the internal and external factors that are favorable and unfavorable to achieve that objective. The technique is credited to Albert Humphrey, who led a convention at Stanford University in the 1960s and 1970s using data from Fortune 500 companies. A SWOT analysis must first start with defining a desired end state or objective. A SWOT analysis may be incorporated into the strategic planning model. Strategic Planning has been the subject of much research.
y STRENGTHS: characteristics of the business or team that give it an advantage over others in the industry. y WEAKNESSES: are characteristics that place the firm at a disadvantage relative to others. y OPPORTUNITIES: external chances to make greater sales or profits in the environment. y THREATS: external elements in the environment that could cause trouble for the business.
Identification of SWOTs is essential because subsequent steps in the process of planning for achievement of the selected objective may be derived from the SWOTs. First, the decision makers have to determine whether the objective is attainable, given the SWOTs. If the objective is NOT attainable a different objective must be selected and the process repeated. The SWOT analysis is often used in academia to highlight and identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. It is particularly helpful in identifying areas for development.
KEY POINTS SWOT analysis can be used to keep off strategy formation Or in more sophisticated way as a serious strategy tool. You Can also use it to get an understanding of your competitors Which can give you the insight you need to craft a coherent and successful competitive position. When carrying out the SWOT analysis it should be realistic and rigours. Apply it at the right level and supplement it with the other option- generation tools where appropriate.
STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES Reputation in marketplace Shortage of consultants at operating level rather than partner level Expertise at Unable to deal partner level in with multiHRM disciplinary consultancy assignments because of size or lack of ability
OPPORTUNITIES Well established position with a well defined market niche Identified market for consultancy in areas other than HRM
THREATS Large consultancies operating at a minor level Other small consultancies looking to invade the marketplace
The aim of any SWOT analysis is to identify the key internal and external factors that are important to achieving the objective. SWOT analysis groups key pieces of information into two main categories: Internal factors: The strengths and weaknesses internal to the organization. External factors: The opportunities and threats presented by the external environment. The internal factors may be viewed as strengths or weaknesses depending upon their impact on the organizations objectives. What may represent strengths with respect to one objective may be weaknesses for another objective. The factors may include all of the 4Ps; as well as personnel, finance, manufacturing capabilities, and so on. The external factors may include macroeconomic matters, technological change, legislation, and socio-cultural changes, as well as changes in the marketplace or competitive position. The results are often presented in the form of a matrix.
GENERAL INFORMATION
TYPE: Public INDUSTRY: Automotive FOUNDED: 1981 (as Maruti Udyog Limited) HEADQUARTERS: New Delhi, India KEY PEOPLE: Mr. Shinzo Nakanishi, M.D and CEO PRODUCTS: Automobiles REVENUE: US$4.8 billion (2009) EMPLOYEES: 6,903 Parent Suzuki Motor Corporation WEBSITE: MarutiSuzuki.com
(Rs. in Million) YEAR 2005-06 2007-08 2009-10 NET SALES 1,20,034 1,78,603 3,01,198 YEAR 2006-07 2008-09 2010-11 NET SALES 1,45,922 2,03,583 3,61,282
CONCLUTION
opportunities, and threats of a company. In applying the SWOT analysis it is necessary to minimize or avoid both weaknesses and threats. Weaknesses should be looked at in order to convert them into strengths. Likewise, threats should be converted into opportunities. Lastly, strengths and opportunities should be matched to optimize the potential of a firm. Applying SWOT in this fashion can obtain leverage for a company (Marketing Strategy, 1998).
those who objectively analyze their company. The marketing manager should have rough outline of potential marketing activities that can be used to take advantage of capabilities and convert weaknesses and threats. However, at this stage, there will likely be many potential directions for the managers to pursue. Due to the limited resources that most firms have, it is difficult to accomplish everything at once. The manager must prioritize all marketing activities and develop specific goals and objectives for the marketing plan (Contemporary Marketing, 1992).