1

Level:
Name
Reference level
Fire rating
Maximum cracking
Environment class

:
: --: 0 (h)
: 0.30 (mm)
: moderate

Concrete creep coefficient

p=

2.00

Beam: Beam25
2.1

Number: 1

Material properties:

Concrete

fcu = 40.00 (MPa)

fy = 460.00

fy = 460.00

: C40
Unit weight
: 2501.36 (kG/m3)
Longitudinal reinforcement
:
(MPa)
Transversal reinforcement
:
(MPa)

2.2

2.3

Geometry:
2.2.1

Span

Position

L.supp.
(m)
P1
Span
0.30
Span length: Lo = 8.00 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 7.70 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

L
(m)
7.70

R.supp.
(m)
0.30

2.2.2

Span

Position

L
(m)
5.70

R.supp.
(m)
0.30

L.supp.
(m)
P2
Span
0.30
Span length: Lo = 6.00 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.70 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

Calculation options:

Regulation of combinations
Calculations according to
Precast beam
Cover

: BS8110
: BS 8110
: no
: bottom c = 40 (mm)
: side
c1 = 30 (mm)
: top
c2 = 30 (mm)

2.4

Calculation results:
2.4.1

Internal forces in ULS

Span

Mtmax.
(kN*m)
273.54
151.28

P1
P2
- 5 0 0
[k N
- 4 0 0

* m

Mtmin.
(kN*m)
-0.00
-0.00

Ml
(kN*m)
-177.10
-360.06

Mr
(kN*m)
-426.27
-80.47

Ql
(kN)
287.82
327.37

Qr
(kN)
-387.23
-207.37

- 3 0 0
- 2 0 0
- 1 0 0
0
1 0 0
2 0 0
3 0 0

[m

4 0 0
0
B e n d in g

2
M

o m

e Mn t U

L M S r:

1 0

1 2

1 0

1 2

1 4

4 0 0
[k N

3 0 0
2 0 0
1 0 0
0
- 1 0 0
- 2 0 0
- 3 0 0
- 4 0 0
0
S h e a r

[m
2
F o r c e

VU

L S :V

2.4.2
Span
P1
P2

4
V

c ( s t i r r u p sV ) c ( t o t a l )

Internal forces in SLS

Mtmax.
(kN*m)
185.86
103.00

Mtmin.
(kN*m)
0.00
0.00

Ml
(kN*m)
-120.51
-244.92

Mr
(kN*m)
-289.80
-54.76

Ql
(kN)
196.05
222.75

Qr
(kN)
-263.28
-141.42

1 4

- 3 0 0
[k N
- 2 5 0

* m

- 2 0 0
- 1 5 0
- 1 0 0
- 5 0
0
5 0
1 0 0
1 5 0

[m

2 0 0
0
B e n d in g

2
M

o m

e Mn t S

L MS

:r

1 0

1 2

1 0

1 2

1 4

2 5 0
2 0 0

[k N

1 5 0
1 0 0
5 0
0
- 5 0
- 1 0 0
- 1 5 0
- 2 0 0
- 2 5 0

[m

- 3 0 0
0
S h e a r

2
F o r c e

VS

L S

2.4.3
Span
P1
P2
2 5 0 0
[m
2 0 0 0

: V

4
V

1 4

Required reinforcement area

Span (mm2)
bottom top
1280
0
674
0

Left support (mm2)

bottom top
0
780
0
1712

Right support (mm2)

bottom top
0
2095
11
358

2 ]

1 5 0 0
1 0 0 0
5 0 0
0
5 0 0
1 0 0 0
1 5 0 0

[m

2 0 0 0
0
R e in fo r c e m
1 5 0 0
[m

2 /m

2
e n t A

4
r e a A f bo t r B

6
eA n b d r i n g A : b m

1 0

1 2

1 4

in

1 0 0 0
5 0 0
0
5 0 0
1 0 0 0
[m
1 5 0 0
0
R e in fo r c e m

2
e n t A

4
r e Aa s f to r S A h s e r a r : A

s H

6
a n g

1 0

1 2

1 4

2.4.4

Deflection and cracking

at(s-t)
ap(s-t)
ap(l-t)
a
aall

- initial deflection due to total load

- initial deflection due to long-term load
- long-term deflection due to long-term load
- total deflection
- allowable deflection

Cw

- width of perpendicular cracks

Span

at(s-t)
(mm)
17
6

P1
P2

ap(s-t)
(mm)
17
6

ap(l-t)
(mm)
25
9

a
(mm)
25=(L0/320)
9=(L0/682)

aall
(mm)
32
24

Cw
(mm)
0.3
0.2

- 4 0
[m

- 3 0
- 2 0
- 1 0
0
1 0
2 0
3 0
4 0
0
D

[m
2
e f l e c t i o n as p: ( s - t )

4
a p ( l - t)

6
a t( s - t)

8
a

1 0

1 2

1 4

a d m

0 .3
[m

0 .2
0 .1
0
0 .1
0 .2
[m
0 .3
0
C r a c k i n g C:

2.5

2
w

4
C

1 0

a d m

Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.5.1

P1 : Span from 0.30 to 8.00 (m)

Abscissa
(m)
0.30
0.95
1.75
2.55
3.35
4.15
4.95
5.75
6.55
7.35
8.00

ULS
M max.
(kN*m)
0.00
0.00
140.03
227.07
273.45
273.54
235.96
149.16
15.01
0.00
0.00

M min.
(kN*m)
-177.10
-5.43
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-186.25
-426.27

SLS
M max.
(kN*m)
0.00
0.00
95.23
154.34
185.81
185.86
160.31
101.33
10.16
0.00
0.00

Abscissa
(m)
0.30
0.95

ULS
Q max.
(kN)
287.82
212.18

SLS
Q max.
(kN)
196.05
144.31

Cw
(mm)
0.2
0.0

M min.
(kN*m)
-120.51
-3.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-126.63
-289.80

A bottom
(mm2)
0
0
623
1042
1280
1280
1087
664
67
0
0

A top
(mm2)
780
24
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
823
2095

1 2

1 4

2.6

1.75
2.55
3.35
4.15
4.95
5.75
6.55
7.35
8.00

165.88
81.11
43.26
-23.71
-59.10
-144.08
-186.09
-303.09
-387.23

112.68
55.07
29.30
-16.13
-40.21
-97.90
-126.51
-206.03
-263.28

0.1
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.3

2.5.2

P2 : Span from 8.30 to 14.00 (m)

Abscissa
(m)
8.30
8.75
9.35
9.95
10.55
11.15
11.75
12.35
12.95
13.55
14.00

ULS
M max.
(kN*m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
35.60
103.45
141.59
151.28
132.09
86.59
10.09
2.52

M min.
(kN*m)
-360.06
-210.63
-64.93
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-80.47

SLS
M max.
(kN*m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.25
70.42
96.38
103.00
89.99
59.07
7.00
1.75

Abscissa
(m)
8.30
8.75
9.35
9.95
10.55
11.15
11.75
12.35
12.95
13.55
14.00

ULS
Q max.
(kN)
327.37
262.03
178.85
128.52
82.85
39.75
-2.75
-46.47
-93.67
-176.55
-207.37

SLS
Q max.
(kN)
222.75
178.29
121.71
87.46
56.40
27.09
-1.82
-31.56
-63.70
-120.27
-141.42

Cw
(mm)
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.1

M min.
(kN*m)
-244.92
-143.26
-44.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-54.76

A bottom
(mm2)
0
0
0
158
460
630
674
588
385
45
11

A top
(mm2)
1712
940
284
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
358

Reinforcement:
2.6.1
P1 : Span from 0.30 to 8.00 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
bottom
5
4

T 14
T 14

l = 7.21
l = 5.58

assembling (top)
4

T8

l = 5.34

support (T)
5
2
2

T 12
T 12
T 20

l = 2.80
l = 1.85
l = 2.28

from 0.04
from 0.66

to
to

6.70
6.24

from 1.48

to

6.82

from 0.04
from 0.09
from 6.91

to
to
to

2.29
1.39
9.19

Transversal reinforcement:
main
stirrups
(m)
pins
(m)

70

T6
l = 1.46
e = 1*0.08 + 3*0.12 + 5*0.18 + 2*0.32 + 10*0.38 + 3*0.20 + 7*0.12 + 4*0.10
70 T 6
l = 1.46
e = 1*0.08 + 3*0.12 + 5*0.18 + 2*0.32 + 10*0.38 + 3*0.20 + 7*0.12 + 4*0.10

2.6.2
P2 : Span from 8.30 to 14.00 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
bottom
5

T 14

l = 9.14

assembling (top)
4

T8

l = 4.14

support (T)
5
5

T 20
T 12

l = 4.48
l = 1.80

from 6.22

to

14.26

from 9.68

to

13.82

from 6.01
from 13.01

to
to

10.49
14.26

Transversal reinforcement:
main
stirrups

44

pins

T6
l = 1.46
e = 1*0.11 + 2*0.12 + 4*0.16 + 2*0.22 + 9*0.38 + 2*0.22 + 2*0.18 (m)
44 T 6
l = 1.46
e = 1*0.11 + 2*0.12 + 4*0.16 + 2*0.22 + 9*0.38 + 2*0.22 + 2*0.18 (m)

Material survey:
Concrete volume
Formwork = 21.54 (m2)

= 2.57 (m3)

Steel T
Total weight = 267.95 (kG)
Density
= 104.10 (kG/m3)
Average diameter = 10.0 (mm)
Survey according to diameters:
Diameter
(mm)
6
8
8
12
12
12
14
14
14
20
20

Length
(m)
1.46
4.14
5.34
1.80
1.85
2.80
5.58
7.21
9.14
2.28
4.48

Weight
(kG)
0.32
1.64
2.11
1.60
1.64
2.49
6.75
8.72
11.05
5.62
11.05

NumberTotal weight
(No.) (kG)
114
36.90
4
6.54
4
8.44
5
8.00
2
3.29
5
12.44
4
26.98
5
43.58
5
55.27
2
11.25
5
55.26