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MODULE 2
Internet Application
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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
4. Module Summary: At the end of this module, student should be able to use web
browsers, search engines and downloading files from the internet.
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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
Every website has an address or Uniform Resource Locator (URL). The URL is formed by the
protocol, domain, directory and the document name.
The World Wide Web was created in 1989 by Sir Tim Berners-Lee, working at CERN in
Geneva, Switzerland.
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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
c. Click the Address box or URL and type www.bharian.com.my. Press Enter key.
d. Your Internet Explorer displays Berita Harian home page. Figure 2.2
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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
e. Click to the underline or hand links if you want more infomation as figure 2.3
underline links
hand links
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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
Web Browser
A web browser is a software application that enables a user to display and interact with text,
images, videos, music and other information typically located on a Web page at a website on
the World Wide Web or a local area network. Text and images on a Web page can contain
hyperlinks to other Web pages at the same or different website. Web browsers allow a user to
quickly and easily access information provided on many Web pages at many websites by
traversing these links. Web browsers format HTML information for display, so the appearance of
a Web page may differ between browsers.
• Internet Explorer
• Mozilla Firefox
• Safari
• Opera
a. Internet Explorer
developed by Microsoft and included as part of the Microsoft Windows line of operating
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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
b. Mozilla Firefox
“Mozilla" is sometimes used to refer to the free software/open source project that was
founded in order to create the next-generation Internet suite for Netscape. The Mozilla
Organization was founded in 1998 to create the new suite. On July 15, 2003, the
organization was formally registered as a non-profit organization, and became Mozilla
Foundation. The foundation now creates and maintains the Mozilla Firefox browser and
Mozilla Thunderbird email application, among other products. The Mozilla trademark is
held by the Mozilla Foundation as of 2006.
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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
c. Safari
Safari is a web browser developed by Apple Inc. and included in Mac OS X. It was first
released as a public beta on January 7, 2003, version was included as the default
browser in Mac OS X v10.3. A beta version for Microsoft Windows was released for the
first time on June 11, 2007 with support for Windows XP and Windows Vista, although it
will also unofficially work on Windows 2000. Safari has also been run unofficially on
Linux under Wine, but the GUI and graphics do not render properly.
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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
i a c n e x u r u e x o p a r r p
u n e t s c a p e n a v i g a t o r
n t o g b n a l c l h k i c p u
o e e e w k a r p l l h t a l e
n k z r p n o u g e i z s a f a r i
v o o g w n a b n o u z o r r a n
m c c c b e g o x u i e a t
n m o m o n t m a n m r e i o u i e
o t m n m o r g m t p b g u e r
n b c a u u e o b t r o l a n
e h a v u n h m x e j u e x g e
e v h e e o e h n p n a m o u t
p k i h l g n p k a l l y o m e y o
l u k u r u t e i o o v o i b r f p
k e r a r k g r i r u o h o
o x k l e u o a p e g o e r i r
e u r e g e u l l i z p o u r u e
c. Press the Enter key. Your browser displays the Web pages for the Google Search
engine.
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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
d. Click the blank search box and then type kementerian pelajaran malaysia. Press Enter
key.
e. Click the underlined Kementerian Pelajaran link. Your browser displays the Kementerian
Pelajaran Malaysia home page.
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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
a. Downloading Images
Right click
on the
image
• Choose My Pictures, click Open. Then type file name and click save.
b. For more excecises you can downloding audio and video files from internet.
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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
Reference
1. Computer Concepts 9th Edition. June Jamrich Parsons, Dan Oja. Thomson Course
Technology. 2007.
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Wide_Web
3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Explorer
4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox
5. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safari_%28web_browser%29
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