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vad & 09 vuqØef.kdk

lEiknd
,u-ds- tSu I2U2 lewg
lykgdkj
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ds-lh- xqIrk
iathd`r dk;kZy;
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y{ehuxj] fMfLVªDV lsUVj] lewg lkr (th 7)
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uks,Mk] ¼;w-ih-½
lk{kkRdkj 5
izlkj] forj.k ,oa foKkiu lEcU/kh djsUV vQs;lZ & ou ykbulZ 6-9
lHkh tkudkfj;ksa ds fy, lEidZ djsa%&
bZ&esy- LikWVykbV 10
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fn fiiqy 11-22
Vksy Ýh-% 7052477777, 7052577777
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Lokeh] izdk'kd] eqnzd ,oa lEiknd Word of English - Etymology 64
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# izdk'kd dh fyf[kr vuqefr ds fcuk bl
if=dk esa izdkf'kr fdlh Hkh lkexzh dks
m)r ;k mldk vuqokn ugha fd;k tk ldrk
gSA
# fdlh Hkh izdkj ds fookn dk U;kf;d {ks=
fnYyh gksxkA
Mahendra Publication Pvt. Ltd.
laikndh;
^^f'k{kk Hkfo"; dk ikliksVZ gS] D;ksafd vkus okyk dy mUgha
dk gS tks vkt bldh rS;kjh djrs gSaA**
& eSYde ,Dl
fç; çfrHkkxh]
^^ekLVj bu djsaV vQs;lZ** ds ^^flrEcj 2022** laLdj.k vkids le{k çLrqr djrs gq, gesa vikj çlUurk gks jgh gSA ekbdk if=dk O;kid gksus
ds lkFk gh ckSf)d fodkl vkSj çfrLi/kkZ nksuksa ij dsafær gSA çfrLi/khZ fo'ks"krk ds vykok] ekbdk dk mís'; vkidks Lo;a dks csgrj djus dk ,d
ek/;e çnku djuk gSA
ekbdk esa ges'kk dh rjg fu;fer [kaM tSls fd U;wtesdlZ] U;wt Mk;jh] ou ykbuj] oMZ vkWQ bafXy'k dks lfEefyr fd;k x;k gS tks lh/ks vkidh
çfr;ksxh ijh{kkvksa dh rS;kjh ls lacaf/kr gSaA pyrs & pyrs ekbdk ds lcls pqfuank rRoksa esa ls ,d gS] ftls çR;sd i`"B ds uhps fn;k x;k gSA
;g laLdj.k ,d ,slk eap çnku djrk gS tgka lHkh mEehnokj ekxZn'kZu ds lkFk bl eghus ds lHkh egRoiw.kZ lEiw.kZ tkudkjh ,d lkFk çkIr dj
ldrs gSa tks vkxkeh ijh{kk esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk ldrs gSaA bl laLdj.k esa dbZ egRoiw.kZ fo"k; 'kkfey gSa%
lewg lkr ¼th 7½& lewg lkr ¼th 7½ dukMk] Ýkal] teZuh] bVyh] tkiku] ;wukbVsM fdaxMe vkSj la;qä jkT; vesfjdk ls feydj ,d varj
ljdkjh jktuhfrd eap gSA blds vykok] ;wjksih; la?k ,d xSj&x.kuk lnL; gSA
I2U2 lewg& I2U2 lewg Hkkjr] bt+jkby] la;qä vjc vehjkr vkSj la;qä jkT; vesfjdk dk ,d lewg gSA 14 tqykbZ] 2022 dks tkjh lewg ds
igys la;qä c;ku esa dgk x;k gS fd ns'kksa dk mís'; ^^la;qä fuos'k vkSj ty] ÅtkZ] ifjogu] varfj{k] LokLF; vkSj [kk| lqj{kk esa ubZ igy**
ij lg;ksx djuk gSA
vkids mTToy vkSj le`) Hkfo"; dh dkeuk ds :i esa bl laLdj.k esa ge vkids vkRe&ewY;kadu ds fy, ^^vkjvkjch ihvks izh
ekWMy isij 2022** çnku dj jgs gSaA
vkids vkRe&ewY;kadu ds fy, fDot Vkbe uked ,d vyx lsD'ku fn;k tk jgk gS] ftlesa bl eghus ds djaV vQs;lZ ds lHkh
laHkkfor cgqfodYih; ç'u 'kkfey gSaA
vkidh csgrj lsok djus ds fy,] ge ijh{kk ds n`f"Vdks.k ls egRoiw.kZ fofHkUu u, fo"k;ksa vkSj lekpkjksa ds lkFk vius Lrj ij
iwjh yxu ls vkidh lsok djsaxsA
vkidh ijh{kk ds fy, cgqr&cgqr 'kqHkdkeuk,¡A
vkids lq>ko gekjs fy, vR;Ur ewY;oku gSa] vkids lq>koksa dk lnSo Lokxr gSA

vkidk 'kqHksPNq
lEiknd % ,u- ds- tSu

“vkidh lQyrk gh gekjh lQyrk gS”
 jrunhi lk{kkRdkj
O;fDrxr fooj.k ekbdk % fdlh dh lQyrk esa ^le;
çca/ku* dh D;k Hkwfedk gksrh gS\
jrunhi flag
firk dk uke % Jh bdcky flag jrunhi % le; çcaèku ds fcuk ijh{kk dks
ekrk dk uke % Jherh nfianj dkSj ØSd djuk laHko ugha gSA
#fp;k¡ % v[k+ckj i<+uk] ukpuk vkSj xkuk ekbdk % vkius lk{kkRdkj dh rS;kjh dSls
iwoZ p;u % dksbZ ugha dh\
ijh{kk dk uke % vkbZchih,l & ihvks jrunhi % egsaækt+ esa eSaus ekWd baVjO;w fy;k
mÙkh.kZ ijh{kk dk vuqØekad % 2741000028 FkkA
egsaæk laLFkku dk vuqØekad % IB0330084651 ekbdk % d`i;k gesa lk{kkRdkj cksMZ vkSj
ekbdk % vkius ijh{kk dh rS;kjh dSls dh\ iwNs x;s ç'uksa ds ckjs esa crk,a\
jrunhi % laLFkku }kjk çnku fd, x, ladk; jrunhi % rhu cksMZ lnL; FksA os l= ds
vkSj lkexzh ds ekxZn'kZu esaA nkSjku cgqr lgk;d FksA mUgksaus dbZ
vaxzsth Hkk"kk Hkkxksa dks doj fd;k &

laLFkku }kjk çnku fd, x, ladk; vkSj iwNs tkus okys ç'u Fks%
lkexzh ds ekxZn'kZu esaA I. vius vkSj ikfjokfjd i`"BHkwfe ds ckjs
esaA
rkfdZd vfHk;ksX;rk II. cSafdax m|ksx esa 'kkfey gksus dk
ekbdk % egsaækt ifjokj dh vksj ls vkidh laLFkku }kjk çnku fd, x, ladk; vkSj dkj.kA
lQyrk ij vkidks gkfnZd c/kkbZA lkexzh ds ekxZn'kZu esaA
III. cSafdax m|ksx ls lacafèkr ç'uA
jrunhi % vkids leFkZu ds fy, èkU;oknA
la[;kRed vfHk;ksX;rk IV. 'kS{kf.kd i`"BHkwfe ls ç'uA
ekbdk % vki vius p;u dk Js; fdls
nsuk pkgrs gSa\ laLFkku }kjk çnku fd, x, ladk; vkSj V. ;wØsu&:l la?k"kZ ds ckjs esa tkx:drkA
lkexzh ds ekxZn'kZu esaA
jrunhi % loZ'kfäeku ^okgsxq#*] esjs ekbdk % vkidks vius p;u dh tkudkjh
ekrk&firk vkSj esjs lHkh f'k{kdksa lkekU; lpsr~rk fdlls feyh vkSj vkidh D;k
dks ftUgksaus eq>s vk'khokZn fn;k ekbdk dk mi;ksx djuk çfrfØ;k Fkh\
vkSj esjs p;u ds fy, esjk jrunhi % esjs ,d fe= us eq>s ifj.kke ds
ekbdk % vki ^^ekLVj bu djsaV vQs;lZ**
ekxZn'kZu fd;kA ckjs esa lwfpr fd;kA
if=dk vkSj egsaæk osclkbV ds ckjs
ekbdk % vkius ;g lQyrk fdrus ç;klksa esa D;k dguk pkgsaxs\ ekbdk % vki vU; mEehnokjksa dks D;k
ds ckn çkIr dh\ lans'k nsuk pkgrs gSa\
jrunhi % eq[; ijh{kk vkSj lk{kkRdkj ds
jrunhi % nks ç;kl fy, loZJs"B lgk;d lkexzhA jrunhi % LekVZ lg vuq'kkflr fnup;kZ
ekbdk % vkids p;u esa egsaækt laLFkku ekbdk % vkids vuqlkj] gekjs dksfpax ges'kk 'kkunkj vkmViqV ds lkFk
dh D;k Hkwfedk gS\ laLFkku dh lcls vPNh ckr D;k lkeus vkrh gSA
jrunhi % esjs ekrk&firk ds vk'khokZn ds gS\ ekbdk % ,d ckj fQj ls vkidh lQyrk
vykok] egsUækt+ us esjs dfj;j dks jrunhi % fofHkUu Lrjksa ij lokZsÙke ij c/kkbZ! vkidh lQyrk gh]
vkdkj nsus esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk ekxZn'kZu] lokZsÙke lkexzh vkSj gekjh lQyrk gSA
fuHkkbZA ijh{k.k iSdstA jrunhi % /kU;okn!

jktLFkku ds eq[;ea=h v'kksd xgyksr us jktLFkku Ldwy ds fy, ,d u;k vfHk;ku 'kq: fd;k gSA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 5
 ou ykbulZ
djsUV vQs;lZ ou ykbulZ
pfpZr O;fä
## SSB ds u, egkfuns'kd ds :i esa fdls fu;qä fd;k x;k
gS\ & ,l ,y Fkkvkslsu
## varjkZ"Vªh; fMftVy lg;ksx ds dk;ZØeksa ds leUo; ds fy,
çkS|ksfxdh ij la;qä jk"Vª egklfpo ,aVksfu;ks xqVsjsl ds nwr ds
:i esa fdls fu;qä fd;k x;k gS\ & veunhi flag fxy
## vYckfu;k ds u, fuokZfpr jk"Vªifr dk uke D;k gS\
& ctjke csxt
## vle esa xqokgkVh mPp U;k;ky; ds dk;Zokgd eq[; U;k;kèkh'k ds
:i esa fdls fu;qä fd;k x;k gS\ & uksaxehdkie ds flag
## baVjus'kuy ,Y;qfefu;e baLVhV~;wV ¼IAI½ ds u, vè;{k ds
:i esa fdls fu;qä fd;k x;k gS\ & lrh'k ikbZ
## baQksfll ds lhbZvks vkSj ,eMh ds :i esa fdls fQj ls fu;qä
fd;k x;k gS\ & lfyy ikjs[k
## ,fytkcsFk cksuZ dks gky gh esa ¼ebZ 2022½ fdl ns'k ds u,
çèkku ea=h ds :i esa fu;qä fd;k x;k Fkk\ ## vkj ts mej dks fdl laxBu }kjk çfrj{k.k pSafi;u iqjLdkj
& Ýkal
## vkWLVªsfy;k ds 31osa çèkkuea=h ds :i esa fdlus 'kiFk yh
gS\ & ,aFkksuh vYcuht
## vkWLVªsfy;k ds iwoZ fØdsVj ,aMª;w lkbeaM~l dk gky gh esa
fuèku gks x;kA og ,d &&&&&&FksA & vky jkmaMj
## fdlus fnYyh dk u;k mijkT;iky fu;qä fd;k gS\
## & fou; dqekj lDlsuk
## fdls ^^Hkkjrh ,;jVsy** ds ,eMh vkSj lhbZvks ds :i esa fQj
ls fu;qä fd;k gS\ & xksiky foëy
## fdls çèkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh ds u, futh lfpo ds :i esa
fu;qä fd;k x;k gS\ & foosd dqekj
## dsaæh; ekè;fed f'k{kk cksMZ ¼lhch,lbZ½ ds vè;{k ds :i esa
fdls fu;qä fd;k x;k gS\ & fufèk fNCcj
## dSVfyu uksokd dks fdl ns'k dh igyh efgyk jk"Vªifr ds
:i esa pquk x;k gS\ & gaxjh
## dkSu 16oha ckj ekmaV ,ojsLV Qrg djus okys igys fons'kh
ioZrkjksgh cus gSa\ & dsaVu dwy
6 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 fMftVy bafM;k ohd 2022 dk mn~?kkVu 4 tqykbZ 2022 dks xqtjkr ds xkaèkhuxj esa çèkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh }kjk fd;k x;k gSA
## dkSu yM+kdw gsyhdkIVj ik;yV cuus okyh igyh efgyk cu
xbZ gS\ & vfHkyk"kk cjkd
## nqfu;k esa lcls vfèkd osru ikus okys lhbZvks dh QkWP;Zwu 500
lwph esa dkSu 'kh"kZ ij gS\ & ,yksu eLd
## fdlus f=iqjk ds eq[;ea=h ds :i esa 'kiFk yh gS\
& ekf.kd lkgk
## fdls IBA dh ,FkyhV lfefr ds vè;{k ds :i esa pquk x;k
gS\ & yoyhuk cksxkZsgsu
## fcuk iwjd vkWDlhtu ds ekmaV ,ojsLV Qrg djus okyh igyh
Hkkjrh; efgyk dkSu cuh\ & fi;kyh clkd
iqjLdkj
## MIFF 2022 esa ^^oh 'kkarkjke ykbQVkbe vphoesaV vokWMZ**
ls fdls lEekfur fd;k x;k gS\ & lathr ukoZsdj
feyk gS\ & ;wfulsQ
## fdl jkT; us çfrf"Br ^^LVkj vkWQ xouZsal&LdkWp vokWMZ bu
,tqds'ku** çkIr fd;k gS\ & if'pe caxky
## fdls MCY;w,pvks }kjk oSf'od LokLF; dks vkxs c<+kus esa
muds ^mRd`"V* ;ksxnku ds fy,] {ks=h; LokLF; eqíksa ds fy,
usr`Ro vkSj çfrc)rk dk çn'kZu djus ds fy, lEekfur vkSj
lEekfur fd;k x;k gS\ & vk'kk dk;ZdrkZ
## fdls csxa yq# esa CII EXCON 2022 esa ^^dfeVsM yhMj vokWM*Z *
ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gS\ & vatfy ikaMs
## ftyk dkS'ky fodkl ;kstuk ¼Mh,lMhih½ esa mRd`"Vrk ds
fy, iqjLdkjksa ds nwljs laLdj.k esa dkSu lk ftyk 'kh"kZ ij
gS\ & jktdksV] xqtjkr
## fdl ns'k ds vUuk dckys nqck us efgyk tuukax fod`fr ls
yM+us ds fy, $250]000 ^^,LVj xkftZ;u Xykscy uflZax
vokWMZ** thrk gS\ & dsU;k
## larwj oknd vkSj in~e Jh iqjLdkj ls lEekfur] &&&&&&&& dk
73 o"kZ dh vk;q esa fuèku gks x;k gSA
& Hktu lksiksjh

;kstuk,a ,oa ykWUp
## EASE 5-0 lkoZtfud {ks= ds cSadksa dk lk>k lqèkkj ,tsaMk
fdlus ykWUp fd;k gS\ & fueZyk lhrkje.k
## varjkZ"Vªh; vksyafid lfefr ¼IOC½ }kjk Hkkjr dk igyk
^vksyafid ewY; f'k{kk dk;ZØe* ¼OVEP½ fdl jkT; esa 'kq:
fd;k x;k Fkk\ & mM+hlk
## ,lchvkbZ QkmaMs'ku us fdl daiuh ds lkFk lk>snkjh esa d{kk 1
ls 10 rd ds Nk=ksa ds fy, fMftVy yfuZax çksxzke viLdwy
ykWUp fd;k gS\ & [kku vdkneh
## fdl çkfèkdj.k us vk;q"eku Hkkjr ds rgr LokLF; fjdkWMZ dk
çcaèku djus ds fy, u;k ^^vkHkk eksckby ,si** ykWUp fd;k
gS\ & jk"Vªh; LokLF; çkfèkdj.k
## fdl jkT; ds eq[;ea=h us turk dh f'kdk;rksa ds fuokj.k ds
fy, viuh rjg dk igyk lkoZtfud laidZ dk;ZØe ^yksd
feyuh* ykWUp fd;k gS\ & iatkc
## fdl jkT; us ^^bafnjk xkaèkh 'kgjh jkstxkj xkjaVh** ;kstuk ds
dk;kZUo;u ds fy, u, fn'kkfunZs'kksa dks eatwjh nh gS\ ;qokvksa dh HkrhZ ds fy, ^^vfXuiFk ;kstuk** dks eatwjh nh
& jktLFkku
## fdl jkT; us ÅtkZ ls lacfa èkr tu f'kdk;rksa ds fuiVku ds fy,
^^laHko** iksVy
Z ykWUp fd;k gS\ & mÙkj çns'k
## fdl jkT; us Hkz"V vfèkdkfj;ksa dks lcwr ds lkFk fjiksVZ djus ds
fy, '14400 ,si* ykWUp fd;k gS\ & vkaèkz çns'k
## fdl jkT; ljdkj dks Hkkjr dk igyk jkT; ds LokfeRo okyk
vksoj&n VkWi ¼vksVhVh½ IysVQkWeZ ^lhLisl* uke ls ykWUp
djuk gS\ & dsjy
jk"Vªh; ,oa jkT;
## 4 twu 2022 dks mÙkj çns'k ds lar dchj uxj esa ^^lar dchj
vdkneh vkSj vuqlaèkku dsaæ** dk mn~?kkVu fdlus fd;k\
& jke ukFk dksfoan
## FSSAI }kjk tkjh pkSFks jkT; [kk| lqj{kk lwpdkad ¼SFSI½
2021&22 esa cM+s jkT;ksa esa dkSu lk jkT; 'kh"kZ ij gS\ 'kqYd vkSj th,lVh ds jk"Vªh; laxzgky; ^èkjksgj* dk mn~?kkVu
& rfeyukMq
## QS oYMZ ;wfuoflZVh jSafdax 2023 esa fdl Hkkjrh; laLFkku dks
nqfu;k ds 'kh"kZ vuqlaèkku fo'ofo|ky; ds :i esa LFkku fn;k
x;k gS\ & vkbZvkbZ,llh&csaxyq#
## vkfFkZd ekeyksa dh eaf=eaMyh; lfefr ¼lhlhbZ,½ us fdl
unh ij fLFkr 540 esxkokV dh DokjgkbMªks bysfDVªd ifj;kstuk
ds fuekZ.k dks eatwjh nh gS\ & fpukc
i;kZoj.k] ou vkSj tyok;q ifjorZu ea=ky; }kjk rkydVksjk LVsfM;e] ubZ fnYyh esa ^^gfj;kyh egksRlo** dk vk;kstu
fd;k x;k gSA
ou ykbulZ
## fdl ea=h us gky gh esa iq.ks ds foekuuxj esa iq.ks uxj
fuxe ¼ih,elh½ }kjk fufeZr r{kf'kyk LiksV~lZ dkWEIysDl dk
mn~?kkVu fd;k gS\ & vuqjkx Bkdqj
## fdl jkT; us ^^jk"Vªh; f'k{kk eaf=;ksa ds lEesyu** 2022 dh
estckuh dh gS\ & xqtjkr
## fdl jkT; us n{krk ykus vkSj ^^jkT; ds jktLo dh pksjh** dh
tk¡p djus ds ç;kl esa HkkSfrd LVkEi isij dks lekIr djus
dk fu.kZ; fy;k gS\ & iatkc
## fdl jkT; esa fLFkr ea?kj xkao ns'k dk igyk ^^'kgn xkao** cu
x;k gS\ & egkjk"Vª
## fdl jkT; ljdkj us v{k; ÅtkZ ifj;kstukvksa ds fy,
chihlh,y ds lkFk le>kSrk Kkiu ij gLrk{kj fd, gSa\
& mÙkjk[kaM
## fdl jsyos t+ksu us cSVjh ls pyus okys nksgjs eksM okys
yksdkseksfVo ^^uonwr** dks fodflr fd;k gS\
& if'pe eè; jsyos
## dsaæ ljdkj us fdrus o"kksZa dh vofèk ds fy, l'kL= cyksa esa
gS\ & 4
## dsaæ ljdkj us fdl jkT; esa ck<+ çHkkforksa ds fy, jkT; vkink
jkgr dks"k ¼,lMhvkj,Q½ ls 324 djksM+ #i;s dh vfxze
jkf'k tkjh dh gS\ & vle
## dsaæh; vk;q"k ea=ky; us fdl 'kgj esa 8osa varjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx
fnol ¼IDY½ ds vk;kstu dh iqf"V dh\
& eSlwj
## dsaæh; ea=h ftrsaæ flag us &&&&&&&&& esa mÙkj Hkkjr ds igys
vkS|ksfxd ck;ksVsd ikdZ dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA
& tEew
## dsaæh; foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh ea=h MkW ftrsaæ flag us &&&&&&&&
esa ns'k ds igys ^ySosaMj mRlo* dk mn~?kkVu fd;k gSA
& Hkæokg] tEew vkSj
d'ehj
## dsaæh; foÙk ea=h fueZyk lhrkje.k us fdl jkT; esa lhek
fd;k\ & xksok
## dkSu lk jkT; ,d jk"Vªh; m|ku ds vanj lkeqnkf;d ou
lalkèku ¼lh,Qvkj½ vfèkdkjksa dks ekU;rk nsus okyk nwljk
jkT; cu x;k gS\ & NÙkhlx<+
## x`g ea=h vfer 'kkg us fdl 'kgj esa ^^jk"Vªh; tutkrh;
vuqlaèkku laLFkku** ds u, Hkou dk mn~?kkVu fd;k\
& ubZ fnYyh
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 7
djsUV vQs;lZ ou ykbulZ
## uatjk;.k >hy ,d tSo&fofoèkrk gkWVLikWV dks 17osa i{kh foÙkh; tkx:drk
vHk;kj.; ds :i esa vfèklwfpr fd;k x;k gS tks fdl jkT;
esa fLFkr gS\ & rfeyukMq ## 100 djksM+ #i;s ls de ewY; ds vkjlhch ds fy, lhek dks
## 2022 esa vk;ksftr igys ^^vrqY; Hkkjr varjkZ"Vªh; Øwt c<+kdj fdrus dj fn;k x;k gS\ & 50 yk[k #i;s
lEesyu** ¼IIICC½ dk LFkku dkSu lk gS\ ## 2021&22 ds fy, bZih,Q tek ds fy, ljdkj }kjk vuqeksfnr
& eqacbZ C;kt dh ubZ nj D;k gS\ & 8-10%
## igyk ^^vf[ky Hkkjrh; eq[; lfpoksa dk lEesyu** fdl ## OECD dh fjiksVZ ¼twu 2022½ ds vuqlkj] FY23 esa Hkkjr ds
'kgj esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k\ & èkeZ'kkyk fy, GDP fodkl vuqeku D;k gS\ & 6-90%
## RBI us fdl Js.kh ds cSadksa dks MksjLVsi cSafdax lsok,a çnku
varjkZ"Vªh; djus dh eatwjh nh gS\ & 'kgjh lgdkjh cSad
## 22 ls 26 ebZ rd fLoV~tjySaM ds nkoksl esa fo'o vkfFkZd ## vest+Wu lgsyh IysVQkWeZ ij ,l,pth ds mRiknksa ds vkWuykbu
eap ¼WEF½ dh okf"kZd cSBd esa Hkkjrh; çfrfufèkeaMy dk foi.ku ds fy, fdl ea=ky; us vest+Wu ds lkFk ,d
usr`Ro fdlus fd;k\ & ih;w"k xks;y xSj&foÙkh; le>kSrk Kkiu ij gLrk{kj fd, gSa\
## WEF ;k=k vkSj i;ZVu fodkl lwpdkad 2021 esa Hkkjr dks & xzkeh.k fodkl ea=ky;
fdl LFkku ij j[kk x;k gS\ & 54osa ## vkjchvkbZ us dsbZch gkuk cSad ij &&&&&&&& ls lacafèkr dqN
ekunaMksa ds vuqikyu ds fy, 59 yk[k #i;s dk tqekZuk yxk;k
## fdl ns'k us 7oha ^^fczDl laLd`fr eaf=;ksa dh cSBd** dh
gS\ & tek ij C;kt nj
estckuh dh gS\ & phu
## fdl daiuh us ,d vKkr jkf'k ds fy, Vscy fjtoZs'ku
## fdl ns'k us vaVkdZfVdk esa lezkV isaxqbu dh lqj{kk c<+kus ds
IysVQkWeZ MkbuvkmV dk vfèkxzg.k fd;k gS\
dneksa dks jksd fn;k gS\ & phu
& fLoxh
## fdl ns'k us pkSFks ^^DokM yhMlZ lfeV** dh estckuh dh
## fdl fQuVsd QeZ us csgrj xzkgd vuqHko ds fy, ,d u;k
gS\ & tkiku
vkbdu tksM+dj vius IysVQkWeZ ij lkofèk tek lqfoèkk 'kq:
## fdl 'kgj us 9osa ^^vesfjdk ds f'k[kj lEesyu** 2022 dh djus ds fy, ctkt Qkbusal ds lkFk lg;ksx fd;k gS\
estckuh dh gS\ & ykWl ,aftYl & fQueSi
## fdl laLFkku us ^^pkbYM vyVZ** fjiksVZ 'kh"kZd ls ,d fjiksVZ ## fdl Hkqxrku cSad us ,bZih,l ds fy, tkjhdrkZ 'kqYd is'k
tkjh dh\ & ;wfulsQ fd;k gS\ & bafM;k iksLV isesaV cSad
## dkSu lk ns'k ^^ckWu tyok;q ifjorZu lEesyu** 2022 dh ## dkSu lk ns'k 2021&22 esa phu dks iNkM+dj Hkkjr dk 'kh"kZ
estckuh dj jgk gS\ & felz O;kikfjd Hkkxhnkj cu x;k\ & la;qä vjc vehjkr
## pVxkao canjxkg fdl ns'k esa fLFkr gS\ ## dkSu lk Hkqxrku lekèkku çnkrk ns'k Hkj esa fdlh Hkh ,Vh,e
& ckaXykns'k ls RuPay& lapkfyr dkMZ dk mi;ksx djds udn fudklh
## tkuojksa ds fy, Hkkjr ds igys COVID&19 Vhds dk uke 'kq: djus okyk igyk RBI ykblsal çkIr PPI cu x;k gS\
D;k gS\ & ,uksdksokDl & vkseuhdkMZ
## MCY;wVhvks dk 12oka eaf=Lrjh; lEesyu fdl 'kgj esa
vk;ksftr fd;k x;k gS\ & ftusok [ksy
## QksClZ if=dk us QksClZ 30 vaMj 30 ,f'k;k fyLV 2022 dk ## FIDE 'krjat vksyafi;kM 2022 dk 'kqHkadj D;k gS\
dkSu lk laLdj.k tkjh fd;k gS\ & 7oka & FkkEch
## Hkkjr vkSj fdl ns'k ds chp ^^ferkyh ,Dlçsl** dks gjh >aMh ## IWF ;qok fo'o pSfa i;uf'ki esa Lo.kZ thrus okys Hkkjr ds igys
fn[kkdj jokuk fd;k x;k\ & ckaXykns'k HkkjksÙkksyd dkSu cu x, gS\a & lukifr xq#uk;Mw
## Hkkjr fdl ns'k dks iNkM+dj pkSFkk lcls cM+k vkWVkseksckby ## vçSy 2022 ds fy, ^^vkbZlhlh esUl Iys;j vkWQ n eaFk** ds
cktkj cu x;k gS\ & teZuh :i esa fdls ukfer fd;k x;k gS\ & ds'ko egkjkt

8 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 vgenkckn xqtjkr esa Hkxoku txUukFk dk 145oka okf"kZd jFk ;k=k mRlo 'kq: gks x;k gSA
 ou ykbulZ
## vkbZih,y 2022 esa ^^iiZy dSi** fdlus thrk gS\ ## Hkkjr dk igyk bysDVªkWfud&fMLIys IykaV jkts'k ,DliksV~lZ
& ;qtosaæ pgky }kjk $3 fcfy;u ds fuos'k ds lkFk fdl jkT; esa LFkkfir fd;k
## bafM;u çhfe;j yhx ¼vkbZih,y½ ds bfrgkl esa 700 pkSds tk,xk\ & rsyaxkuk
yxkus okys igys f[kykM+h dkSu cus gSa\ ## Hkkjr fdl o"kZ ,d lkFk igyk ^^ekuo varfj{k fe'ku**
& f'k[kj èkou xxu;ku vkSj igyk ^^ekuo egklkxj fe'ku** ykWUp djsxk\
## fdl Vhe us iq#"kksa dk ^^gkWdh ,f'k;k di** 2022 thrk gS\ & 2023
& nf{k.k dksfj;k
## fdl Vsful f[kykM+h us ^^brkyoh vksiu** 2022 efgyk ,dy fofo/k
f[krkc thrk\ & bxk fLo;sVsd ## ^, us'ku Vw çksVsDV* fdlds }kjk fy[kh xbZ gS\
## fdl ns'k ds baVªkpSV ÝSadQVZ us ^^;wbZ,Q, ;wjksik QqVckWy & fç;e xkaèkh eksnh
yhx** dk f[krkc thrk gS\ & teZuh ## varjkZ"Vªh; ifjokj fnol dc euk;k tkrk gS\
## fdl ns'k us ^^FkkWel di** 2022 thrk gS\ & 15 ebZ
& Hkkjr ## vÝhdk fnol çfro"kZ &&&&&&&& dks vÝhdk egk}hi esa euk;k
## fdl Ýsapkbth us ^^VkVk vkbZih,y** 2022 thrk gS\ tkrk gSA & 25 ebZ
& xqtjkr VkbVUl ## , Iysl dkWysM gkse miU;kl ds ys[kd dkSu gSa\
& çhfr 'ksukW;
## fdl jkT; us dukZVd dks 12oha ^^gkWdh bafM;k lhfu;j efgyk
jk"Vªh; pSafi;uf'ki** 2022 ds Qkbuy esa gjk;k gS\ ## dkSu lk ns'k 15&21 twu 2022 ds chp viuh igyh fMftVy
& mM+hlk tux.kuk vk;ksftr djsxk\ & ckaXykns'k
## dsaæh; x`g ea=h vfer 'kkg us fdl jkT; esa ^^[ksyks bafM;k ## fMfXuVh bu , fMftVy ,t% esfdax Vsd odZ QkWj vkWy vkWQ
;wFk xsEl** 2021 dk mn~?kkVu fd;k gS\ vl fdlds }kjk fy[kh xbZ gS\ & jks [kUuk
& gfj;k.kk ## ^n Dohu vkWQ bafM;u ikWi* &&&&&&&& dh vkRedFkk gSA
& m"kk mRFkqi
## rsyaxkuk ds jkgqy JhokLro ih Hkkjr ds fdl uacj ds xzSaMekLVj
cu x, gSa\ & 74osa ## n QkmaMlZ% n LVksjh vkWQ isiySaM n ,aVjçsU;kslZ gw 'ksIM
flfydkWu oSyh fdlds }kjk fy[kh xbZ gS\
## fdlus ^^fLØIl us'kuy Lisfyax ch** 2022 thrk gS\ & fteh lksuh
& gfjuh yksxku
## fdl rkjh[k dks ^^fo'o rackdw fu"ksèk fnol** fo'o Lrj ij
euk;k tkrk gS\ & 31 ebZ
foKku ,oa izkS|ksfxdh ## fdlus ^^vkWu cksMZ% ekbZ b;lZ bu chlhlhvkbZ** uked iqLrd
## 6 twu 2022 dks fdl baVjehfM,V jst a cSfyfLVd felkby bafM;k fy[kh gS\ & jRukdj 'ksêh
us lQyrkiwod Z ijh{k.k fd;k gS\ & vfXu&4 ## ifo= fganw R;ksgkj ^^lhry "k"Bh** fdl jkT; esa euk;k tkrk
## bQdks }kjk fo'o ds igys uSuks ;wfj;k la;a= dk mn~?kkVu fdl gS\ & mM+hlk
jkT; esa fd;k x;k gS\ & xqtjkr ## çR;sd o"kZ ^^la;qä jk"Vª :lh Hkk"kk fnol** fdl frfFk dks
## fdl ns'k us varfj{k esa lkSj ÅtkZ la;a= 'kq: djus dh ;kstuk euk;k tkrk gS\ & 6 twu
dk çLrko j[kk gS\ & phu ## fcElVsd us fcElVsd fnol ij {ks=h; laxBu dh dkSu lh
## fdl jkT; esa 'kkWV&Z jst
a cSfyfLVd felkby i`Foh&II dk lQyrkiwod
Z o"kZxkaB eukbZ gS\ & 25 oha
ijh{k.k fd;k x;k gS\ & mM+hlk ## e#LFkyhdj.k vkSj lw[kk fnol fdl rkjh[k dks euk;k tkrk
## fdl LFkku ij ^xzkeh.k tutkrh; rduhdh çf'k{k.k* ifj;kstuk gS\ & 17 twu
dk mn~?kkVu fd;k x;k gS\ & Hkksiky ## ^Jhfudsru dk bfrgkl% xzkeh.k fuekZ.k esa johaæukFk VSxksj dk
## çèkkuea=h eksnh us &&&&&&&&& esa nqfu;k ds igys uSuks ;wfj;k vxz.kh dk;Z* fdlds }kjk fy[kk x;k gS\
rjy la;a= dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA & xqtjkr & mek nkl xqIrk
26oha jk"VªeaMy 'kklukè;{kksa dh cSBd ¼CHOGM½ 2022 ¼fdxkyh½ jokaMk esa vk;ksftr dh tk,xhA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 9
LikWV ykbV vkWy nSV eSVlZ
laf{kIrhdj.k egRoiw.kZ frfFk ,oa fnol
CFO : phQ Qkbusaf'k;y vkWfQlj 05 flracj f'k{kd fnol ¼MkW- jkèkkd`".ku dk tUefnu½
FDI : QkWjsu Mk;jsDV baosLVesaV 08 flracj fo'o lk{kjrk fnol
GNP : xzkWl us'kuy izksMDV 14 flracj fganh fnol@fo'o çkFkfed fpfdRlk fnol
IPO : buhf'k;y ifCyd vkWQfjax 15 flracj bathfu;j fnol ¼Hkkjr½
NPA : ukWu&iQkZfeax ,lsV~l 16 flracj fo'o vkstksu fnol
NYSE : U;w;kWdZ LVkWd ,Dlpsat
21 flracj vYtkbej fnol
22 flracj jkst Ms ¼dSalj jksfx;ksa dk dY;k.k½
RBI : fjtoZ cSad vkWQ bafM;k 27 flracj fo'o i;ZVu fnol
SEZ : Lis'ky bdksukWfed t+ksu 28 flracj fo'o jscht fnol
SME : LekWy ,.M ehfM;e baVjizkbtst 29 flracj fo'o ân; fnol
VAT : oSY;w ,SMsM VSDl 30 flracj fo'o leqæh fnol
vkfFkZd 'kCnkoyh iqLrd vkSj ys[kd
vksisd
isVªksfy;e fu;kZrd ns'kksa dk laxBu 13 ns'kksa dk ,d xsfVax n czsM % n
varj ljdkjh laxBu gSA 14 flracj 1960 dks cxnkn 01 tsu&t+sM os Vw lDlsl
esa igys ikap lnL;ksa ¼bZjku] bjkd] dqoSr] lÅnh vjc
vkSj osustq,yk½ }kjk LFkkfir fd;k x;k Fkk] 1965 - izkFkZuk c=k
ls bldk eq[;ky; fo;uk] vkWfLVª;k esa gS] gkykafd
vkWfLVª;k vksisd dk lnL; jkT; ugha gSA flracj 2018
rd] 13 lnL;h; ns'kksa us oSf'od rsy mRiknu dk n ykbQ ,.M Vkbe~l
vuqekfur 44 çfr'kr vkSj nqfu;k ds ^^fl)** rsy
HkaMkj dk 81-5 çfr'kr fgLlk fy;k] ftlls vksisd dks
vkWQ tkWtZ QukZuMsl 02
oSf'od rsy dh dherksa ij ,d cM+k çHkko feyk] tks
- jkgqy jkekxq.Me
igys rFkkdfFkr }kjk fuèkkZfjr fd;k x;k FkkA cgqjk"Vªh;
rsy daifu;ksa dk lewg ^^lsou flLVlZ**A
1970 ds n'kd esa] rsy mRiknu esa çfrcaèkksa ds
dkj.k rsy dh dherksa esa vkSj vksisd ds jktLo
vkSj èku esa ukVdh; o`f) gqbZ] ftlds oSf'od
03 Hkkjrh; lafo/kku %
vudgh dgkuh
vFkZO;oLFkk ds fy, nh?kZdkfyd vkSj nwjxkeh ifj.
kke gq,A 1980 ds n'kd esa] vksisd us vius lnL; - jfLdu ckWUM
ns'kksa ds fy, mRiknu y{; fuèkkZfjr djuk 'kq:
fd;k; vke rkSj ij] tc y{; de gks tkrs gSa] rks
rsy dh dhersa c<+ tkrh gSaA ;g gky gh esa laxBu
ds 2008 vkSj 2016 ds fu.kZ;ksa ls vfèkd vkiwfrZ
dks de djus ds fy, gqvk gSA
n Ms vkWQ n fVªfQM~l 04
orZeku vksisd lnL; vYthfj;k] vaxksyk] bDosVksfj;y - tkWu ok;uMe~
fxuh] xSckWu] bZjku] bjkd] dqoSr] yhfc;k] ukbthfj;k]
dkaxks x.kjkT;] lÅnh vjc] la;qä vjc vehjkr vkSj
osustq,yk gSaA bDokMksj] baMksusf'k;k vkSj drj vksisd
ds iwoZ lnL; gSaA oSf'od dPps rsy cktkj ij vfèkd
fu;a=.k j[kus ds fy, 2016 ds var esa vksisd$ uked
05 ndScbajsoVsa'ku vkWQ áwxks
,d cM+s lewg dk xBu fd;k x;k FkkA
- czk;u lsYt+fud
10 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 ebZ 2022 esa 7-04% Hkkjr dk miHkksäk ewY; lwpdkad ¼CPI½ vkèkkfjr [kqnjk eqækLQhfr gSA
 fu;qfDr fn ihiqy
Ýkafl;k ekdZst+ yhtk ls igys nf{k.k vÝhdk ds iwoZ cYysckt cSjh fjpM~lZ]

dks
osLVbaMht ds iwoZ vkWyjkmaMj fteh ,MEl vkSj gky gh esa baXySaM
yafc;k ds bfrgkl esa igyh ds iwoZ cYysckt foØe lksyadh bl in ij vklhu gSaA
ckj] ,d vÜosr efgyk
FICA us ,d c;ku esa dgk] ^^bl lIrkg fLoV~tjySaM ds fu;kWu esa
dk;Zdkjh 'kk[kk ds 'kh"kZ ds djhc gSA
vk;ksftr FICA dk;Zdkjh lfefr dh cSBd esa fylk LVkysdj dks
nf{k.k&if'peh dksyafc;k ds dkmdk FICA vè;{k ds :i esa iqf"V dh xbZ gSA** COVID&19 egkekjh
ds ioZrh; foHkkx dh ,d i;kZoj.k ds ckn FICA dh ;g igyh cSBd FkhA
dk;ZdrkZ Ýkafl;k ekdZst+ ,d jk"Vªh;
FICA ds dk;Zdkjh vè;{k ghFk feYl us dgk] ^^vius lnL;ksa ds
?kVuk cu xbZ gS] tks n'kdksa ls ernkrk
lkFk ijke'kZ ds ckn] gesa viuh igyh efgyk vè;{k ds :i esa
grk'kk dks ykecan dj jgh gS] vkSj
fylk dh fu;qfä dh ?kks"k.kk djrs gq, çlUurk gks jgh gSA**
xqLrkoks isVªks ds py jgs lkFkh ds :i
esa ns'k dh igyh v'osr mikè;{k cu xbZ gSA iq.ks esa tUes] LVkysdj us [ksy ds rhuksa çk:iksa esa 187 varjkZ"Vªh;
eSpksa esa vkWLVªsfy;k dk çfrfufèkRo fd;kA mUgksaus ouMs fØdsV esa
çkjafHkd ifj.kkeksa ds vuqlkj] isVªks&ekdZst+ fVdV us viokg pquko
loZJs"B çn'kZu fd;kA LVkysdj us 125 ouMs esa nks 'krdksa vkSj 16
thrkA iwoZ ckxh vkSj yacs le; rd foèkk;d jgs Jh isVªks ns'k
vèkZ'krdksa dh enn ls 2728 ju cuk,A og ,dfnolh; fØdsV esa
ds igys okeiaFkh jk"Vªifr cusaxsA lqJh ekdZst+ dk mn; u dsoy
1000 ju cukus vkSj 100 fodsV ysus okyh igyh efgyk fØdsVj
blfy, egRoiw.kZ gS D;ksafd og ,d ,sls jk"Vª esa v'osr gSa] tgka
cuhaA mUgsa 2021 esa vkWLVªsfy;kbZ fØdsV gkWy vkWQ Qse esa 'kkfey
,Ýks&dksyfEc;kbZ fu;fer :i ls uLyokn ds vèkhu gSa vkSj mUgsa
fd;k x;k FkkA
lajpukRed ckèkkvksa ls tw>uk iM+rk gS] cfYd blfy, fd og
,d ,sls ns'k esa xjhch ls vkrh gSa] tgka vkfFkZd oxZ vDlj ,d FICA ds ckjs esa Kku%
O;fä dks ifjHkkf"kr djrk gSA lekt esa LFkkuA gky ds vfèkdka'k QsMjs'ku vkWQ baVjus'kuy fØdsVlZ ,lksfl,'ku ,d ,slk laxBu
iwoZ jk"Vªifr fons'kksa esa f'kf{kr gq, vkSj ns'k ds 'kfä'kkyh ifjokjksa gS tks is'ksoj fØdsVjksa dk çfrfufèkRo djus okys lHkh jk"Vªh;
vkSj fdaxesdlZ ls tqM+s gq, gSaA gky ds n'kdksa esa vkfFkZd ykHk ds f[kykfM+;ksa ds la?kksa dh xfrfofèk;ksa dk leUo; djrk gSA
ckotwn] dksyafc;k iwjh rjg ls vleku cuk gqvk gS] ,d ço`fÙk tks LFkkfir% 1998
egkekjh ds nkSjku fcxM+ xbZ gS] ftlesa dkys] Lons'kh vkSj xzkeh.k
leqnk; lcls ihNs gSaA ns'k dk pkyhl çfr'kr xjhch esa jgrk gSA vkjrh çHkkdj
lqJh ekdZt s ]+ 40] us in ds fy, nkSMu+ s dk fodYi pquk] mUgksua s dgk]
ç
^^D;ksfa d gekjh ljdkjksa us yksxks]a vkSj U;k; vkSj 'kkafr ls eqga eksM+ fy;k
eq[k Hkkjrh;&vesfjdh oSKkfud
MkW vkjrh çHkkdj dks tks fcMsu
gSA** mUgksua s dHkh Hkh jktuhfrd in ugha laHkkyk gS] vkSj dksyfa c;k ds us vesfjdh jk"Vªifr ds 'kh"kZ foKku
funs'kd lftZ;ks xqte+ uS fjLd ,ukfyfll] ,d dalfYVax QeZ] us dgk lykgdkj ds :i esa ukfer fd;k gSA
fd ^^bl ckr dks ysdj cgqr lkjs loky gSa fd D;k Ýkafl;k dekaMj ;fn lhusV }kjk iqf"V dh tkrh gS]
bu phQ cu ik,xh] vxj og vkfFkZd uhfr] ;k fons'k uhfr dk çcaèku rks MkW- çHkkdj foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh
bl rjg ls djsxh] tks ns'k dks fujarjrk çnku djsxkA** uhfr dk;kZy; ¼vks,lVhih½ ds çeq[k
funs'kd ds :i esa igyh efgyk]
fylk LVkysdj vçoklh ;k jax ds O;fä ds :i esa

vkW LVªsfy;kbZ fØdsVj fylk

LVkysdj QsMjs'ku vkWQ
baVjus'kuy fØdsVlZ ¼FICA½ dh
bfrgkl cuk,axsA og fcMsu ç'kklu esa ,d egRoiw.kZ in ds fy,
ukfer gksus okyh Hkkjrh;&vesfjdh leqnk; dh uohure mPp
;ksX;rk çkIr is'ksoj Hkh gksaxhA
igyh efgyk vè;{k cu xbZ gSaA MkW- çHkkdj ,d 'kkunkj vkSj mPp lEekfur bathfu;j vkSj O;kogkfjd
vkWLVªsfy;k ds iwoZ dIrku 42 o"khZ; HkkSfrd foKkuh gSa vkSj gekjh laHkkoukvksa dk foLrkj djus] gekjh lcls
LVkysdj dks fLoV~tjySaM ds fu;kWu esa dfBu pqukSfr;ksa dks gy djus vkSj vlaHko dks laHko cukus ds fy,
vk;ksftr FICA dk;Zdkjh lfefr dh foKku] çkS|ksfxdh vkSj uokpkj dk ykHk mBkus ds fy, foKku vkSj
cSBd esa in xzg.k djus dh iqf"V dh çkS|ksfxdh uhfr dk;kZy; dk usrR` o djsxa As eSa MkW- çHkkdj ds bl fo'okl
xbZ FkhA dks lk>k djrk gwa fd vesfjdk ds ikl nqfu;k dh vc rd dh lcls

Hkkjr vkSj ckaXykns'k ds chp la;qä lykgdkj vk;ksx dk 7oka nkSj ubZ fnYyh esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k gSA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 11
fn ihiqy fu;qfDr
'kfä'kkyh bukso's ku e'khu gSA tSlk fd lhusV muds ukekadu ij fopkj
djrh gS] eSa vkHkkjh gwa fd MkW- vyksMa kª usYlu vks,lVhih dk usrR` o djuk
tkjh j[ksxa s vkSj MkW- Ýkafll dkWfyUl esjs vfHku; foKku lykgdkj ds
:i esa dke djuk tkjh j[ksxa ]s mUgksua s dgkA ,d ckj iqf"V gks tkus ds
ckn] og foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh ds fy, jk"Vªifr dh lgk;d Hkh gksxa hA
bl {kerk es]a MkW- çHkkdj foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh ds fy, jk"Vªifr ds
eq[; lykgdkj] foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh ij jk"Vªifr ds lykgdkj ifj"kn
ds lg&vè;{k vkSj jk"Vªifr ds eaf=eaMy ds lnL; gksxa As OgkbV gkml
us dgk fd ukekadu ,sfrgkfld gS] çHkkdj igyh efgyk] vçoklh ;k
jax dh O;fä gSa ftUgsa vks,lVhih ds lhusV&iqf"V funs'kd ds :i esa lsok
nsus ds fy, ukfer fd;k x;k gSA
jk"Vªh; ekud vkSj çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku ¼,uvkbZ,lVh½ dk usr`Ro djus
ds fy, çHkkdj dks igys lhusV }kjk loZlEefr ls iqf"V dh xbZ
Fkh] vkSj og Hkwfedk fuHkkus okyh igyh efgyk FkhaA ckn esa mUgksua s
fMQsl a ,MokaLM fjlpZ çkstDs V~l ,tsl a h ¼DARPA½ ds funs'kd ds
:i esa dk;Z fd;k] tks LVhYFk ,;jØk¶V vkSj baVjusV tSlh lQy
lqèkkj vkSj foLrkj ij dke djus okyh G&4 Vhe dk fgLlk Fkha]
tks vHkh rd çxfr ij gSA bl vofèk esa] og fe'ku ds pkaljh ds
çeq[k ds :i esa Hkh nksxquh gks xbZa vkSj gj lky flracj esa la;qä
jk"Vª egklHkk ds okf"kZd l= ds mn~?kkVu ds lkFk pkj çèkku ea=h
dh ;k=kvksa dks lQyrkiwoZd fuiVk;kA 2011&2014 rd] og Hkkjr
dh phQ vkWQ çksVksdkWy Fkha] Hkkjr ljdkj esa vc rd bl in dks
laHkkyus okyh igyh vkSj ,dek= efgyk jktuf;d FkhaA
tcfd mUgsa vçSy 2014 esa ;wusLdks isfjl esa Hkkjr dh jktnwr ds
:i esa rSukr fd;k x;k Fkk] gkykafd] mUgsa ebZ 2014 esa çèkkuea=h
ujsaæ eksnh ds 'kiFk xzg.k lekjksg dks funZsf'kr djus ds fy, fo'ks"k
dk;Z ij fons'k ea=ky; }kjk cqyk;k x;k Fkk] ftls mudh mifLFkfr
ls fpfàr fd;k x;k FkkA lkdZ ns'kksa vkSj ekWjh'kl ds jk"Vªkè;{kksa
vkSj 'kklukè;{kksa dhA mUgksaus ekWjh'kl] nf{k.k vÝhdk ds dsi Vkmu
esa Hkkjr ds egkokf.kT; nwr ds :i esa vkSj yanu esa jk"VªeaMy
lfpoky; esa Hkh dke fd;k gSA
riu dqekj

r
rduhdksa dk tUeLFkku gSA Hkkjrh; vesfjfd;ksa us çHkkdj ds ukekadu
dk Lokxr fd;k gSA iu dqekj Msdk] ^^Økbfll eSu**
ftUgsa 26@11 ds eqacbZ geys ds
#fpjk dackst nkSjku tokch geys dk çHkkjh cuk;k

fo
x;k Fkk] dks baVsfytsal C;wjks ¼IB½ dk
ns'k ea=ky; us dgk fd #fpjk
funs'kd fu;qä fd;k x;k FkkA
dackst] tks orZeku esa HkwVku
esa Hkkjrh; jktnwr gSa] dks U;w;kWdZ esa dkfeZd ea=ky; }kjk tkjh ,d
la;qä jk"Vª esa Hkkjr ds vxys LFkk;h vkfèkdkfjd vkns'k ds vuqlkj] Msdk]
çfrfufèk ds :i esa fu;qä fd;k x;k tks vkbZch ds lapkyu foax dks laHkky
gSA fons'k ea=ky; us dgk fd og Vh jgs gSa] nks lky ds dk;Zdky ds fy,
,l fr#ewfrZ dk LFkku ysaxh vkSj muds u, çeq[k ds :i esa dk;ZHkkj laHkkysaxsA og fgekpy çns'k dSMj
'kh?kz gh dk;ZHkkj laHkkyus dh mEehn ds 1988 cSp ds vfèkdkjh gSaA og vjfoan dqekj dk LFkku ysaxs]
gSA 1987 esa Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok esa tks fiNys lky ,d lky dk foLrkj feyus ds ckn 30 twu dks
'kkfey gqbZa dEckst 1987 flfoy lsok cSp dh vf[ky Hkkjrh; viuk in NksM+ nsaxsA
efgyk VkWij vkSj 1987 fons'k lsok cSp dh VkWij FkhaA 1987 cSp ds vkbZih,l vfèkdkjh] vkbZch esa fo'ks"k funs'kd , ,l
mUgksaus isfjl] Ýkal esa viuh jktuf;d ;k=k 'kq: dh] tgka og jktu] ftUgsa Msdk us gVk fn;k gS] ds HkkX; dk vHkh irk ugha py
1989&91 rd Ýkal esa Hkkjrh; nwrkokl esa rhljs lfpo ds :i esa ik;k gSA mudk lsok dk;Zdky vxys lky Qjojh rd gSA
rSukr Fkha vkSj ogka mUgksaus Ýsap Hkk"kk lh[khA vius dfj;j ds nkSjku] vU; fo'ks"k funs'kd Lokxr nkl dks LFkkukarfjr dj dsaæh; x`g
og isfjl esa ;wusLdks esa Hkkjr dh LFkk;h çfrfufèk] nf{k.k vÝhdk ea=ky; esa fo'ks"k lfpo ¼vkarfjd lqj{kk½ ds in ij rSukr
esa Hkkjrh; mPpk;qä vkSj ubZ fnYyh esa çksVksdkWy dh çeq[k jgh gSaA fd;k x;k gSA ea=ky; us ,d vU; vkns'k esa dgk fd fjlpZ ,aM
dEckst dks U;w;kWdZ esa la;qä jk"Vª esa Hkh vuqHko gSA og 2002&2005 ,ukfyfll foax ¼jkW½ ds çeq[k lkear xks;y dk dk;Zdky ,d lky
rd U;w;kWdZ esa la;qä jk"Vª esa Hkkjr ds LFkk;h fe'ku esa dkmalyj vkSj c<+k fn;k x;k gSA blds lkFk] xks;y rhljs jkW çeq[k gSa ftUgsa
ds :i esa rSukr Fkha] tgk¡ mUgksaus la;qä jk"Vª 'kkafr LFkkiuk] la;qä rhu lky ls vfèkd dk dk;Zdky feyk gSA
jk"Vª lqj{kk ifj"kn lqèkkj] eè; iwoZ ladV vkfn lfgr dbZ jktuhfrd blls igys jkW ds laLFkkid çeq[k vkj ,u dkvks us ukS lky rd
eqíksa ij dke fd;k fnlacj 2014 esa egklfpo dksQ+h vku dh Cyw ,tsalh dh lsok dh Fkh] mlds ckn ,u,Q lqIruwd us Ng lky rd
fjcu iSuy fjiksVZ tkjh gksus ij] og la;qä jk"Vª lqj{kk ifj"kn ds ekeyksa dh deku laHkkyh FkhA

de nwjh dh cSfyfLVd felkby] i`Foh&f}rh; dk ,d lQy çf'k{k.k ç{ksi.k vksfM'kk ds pkanhiqj ds ,dhd`r ijh{k.k jsat
12 ekbdk flrEcj 2022
ls fd;k x;kA

Msdk] fo'ks"k :i ls d'ehj ds lkFk&lkFk iwokZsÙkj esa lapkyu ds
ekeyksa ds fo'ks"kK ekus tkrs gSa] orZeku esa vkbZch ds lapkyu foax
ds çeq[k gSa] ftls os nks n'kdksa ls vfèkd le; ls lsok ns jgs
gSaA mUgsa ns'k esa vkradokfn;ksa vkSj bLykeh dêjiaFk ds ckjs esa ,d
fo'kky vuqHko gS vkSj mUgksaus vkradoknh lewg bafM;u eqtkfgnhu
ds f[kykQ vfHk;ku dk usr`Ro fd;k Fkk] ftlus 2000 ds n'kd esa
iwjs Hkkjr esa ce foLQksVksa vkSj vU; foèoald xfrfofèk;ksa dh ,d
J`a[kyk ds ekè;e ls rckgh epkbZ FkhA vle ds jgus okys Msdk dks
dsaæh; x`g ea=h vfer 'kkg }kjk O;fäxr :i ls muds x`g jkT; esa
Hkstk x;k Fkk] tks 2019 esa ukxfjdrk la'kksèku vfèkfu;e ds ykxw
gksus ds ckn vle esa cM+s iSekus ij gqbZ fgalk ds ckn mRiUu gqbZ
vfLFkj fLFkfr ls fuiVus ds fy, FkhA
nsj ls gh lgh] og tEew vkSj d'ehj ds ekeyksa ij ljdkj ds fy,
tkus&ekus O;fä jgs gSa D;ksafd mUgsa laosnu'khy dsaæ 'kkflr çns'k
esa ikfdLrku çk;ksftr vkradokn ls fuiVus dk O;kid vuqHko gSA
ijes'oju v¸;j
m Ùkjçns'k dSMj ds 1981 cSp ds
vkbZ,,l vfèkdkjh vkSj tkus&ekus
LoPNrk fo'ks"kK ijes'oju v¸;j
dks vferkHk dkar ds 30 twu dks
lsokfuo`Ùk gksus ds ckn uhfr vk;ksx dk
eq[; dk;Zdkjh vfèkdkjh fu;qä fd;k
x;k gSA ijes'oju v¸;j] uhfr vk;ksx]
vferkHk dkar v¸;j uhfr vk;ksx ds
lhbZvks vferkHk dkar dh txg ysaxsA
Ng lky ds yacs dk;Zdky ds ckn] uhfr vk;ksx ds lhbZvks vferkHk
dkar twu ds var esa ljdkjh uhfr fFkad VSad NksM+us ds fy, rS;kj
gSaA mUgsa is;ty vkSj LoPNrk ea=ky; ds iwoZ lfpo ijes'oju
v¸;j }kjk çfrLFkkfir fd;k tk,xk] ftUgksaus ljdkj ds LoPN
Hkkjr fe'ku dk usr`Ro fd;k FkkA dkfeZd ,oa çf'k{k.k foHkkx dh
vksj ls tkjh vfèklwpuk ds vuqlkj v¸;j dk 'kq#vkrh dk;Zdky
nks lky dk gksxkA
1980 cSp ds lsokfuo`Ùk IAS vfèkdkjh ¼dsjy dSMj½] dkar us 2016
esa NITI Aayog ds lhbZvks ds :i esa inHkkj laHkkyk & mUgsa vkf[kjh
ckj twu 2021 esa ,d lky dk foLrkj feykA laxBu esa vius le;
ds nkSjku] dkar us uhfrxr èkDdk fn;k vkS|ksfxd fodkl] çkS|ksfxdh
vkSj fuos'k ls lacfa èkr {ks=A mUgsa ljdkj dh çeq[k ^esd bu bafM;k*
;kstuk esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkus ds :i esa ns[kk tkrk gS vkSj
vkdka{kkRed ftyk dk;ZØe ds ihNs Hkh Fkk] ftldk y{; dqN lcls
fiNM+s ftyksa esa lkekftd&vkfFkZd ifj.kkeksa esa lqèkkj djuk FkkA og
dksfoM &19 egkekjh ds çlkj ls fuiVus ds fy, dsæa }kjk LFkkfir
11 lewgksa esa ls ,d] vfèkdkj çkIr lewg &3 ds vè;{k Hkh FksA lewg
miHkksäk ekeyksa ds ea=ky; ds vuqlkj dksbZ Hkh gksVy ;k jsLrjka [kk| fcy esa Lor% ;k fMQ+kWYV :i ls lsok 'kqYd ugha
tksM+ ldrk gSA
fu;qfDr
us varjkZ"Vªh; lgk;rk ds çcaèku lfgr egkekjh çcaèku xfrfofèk;ksa ds
fy, futh {ks=] xSj ljdkjh laxBuksa vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; laxBuksa ds lkFk
dke fd;kA blls igys] rRdkyhu vkS|ksfxd uhfr vkSj laoèkZu foHkkx
ds lfpo ds :i es]a dkar us bZt vkWQ Mwbxa fctusl igy dks vkxs
c<+k;k] ftlls jkT;&fof'k"V jSfa dax dk mn; gqvkA
bl chp] 63 o"khZ; v¸;j us 17 lky dh lsok ds ckn 2009 esa
vkbZ,,l ls LoSfPNd lsokfuo`fÙk ys yhA 2016 esa] og lfpo ds
:i esa is;ty vkSj LoPNrk foHkkx esa okil vk x,A mUgksaus LoPN
Hkkjr vfHk;ku dk usr`Ro fd;k] xzkeh.k Hkkjr esa 90 fefy;u ls
vfèkd 'kkSpky;ksa dk fuekZ.k djds [kqys esa 'kkSp dks feVkus dk
vfHk;kuA mUgksaus tqykbZ 2020 esa in ls bLrhQk ns fn;k] vkSj ckn
esa vesfjdk esa fo'o cSad ds lkFk dke djus yxsA v¸;j us igys
la;qä jk"Vª esa ofj"B xzkeh.k ty LoPNrk fo'ks"kK ds :i esa dke
fd;k FkkA mUgksaus f'k{kk ds {ks= esa mÙkj çns'k dh rRdkyhu ek;korh
ljdkj ds lkFk Hkh dke fd;kA
,dukFk f'kans
f'k olsuk ds ckxh usrk ,dukFk
f'kans us egkjk"Vª ds eq[;ea=h
ds :i esa 'kiFk yh gS] tcfd Hkktik
usrk nsosaæ QM.kohl us mi eq[;ea=h
ds :i esa inHkkj laHkkyk gSA egkjk"Vª
ds jkT;iky us eq[;ea=h f'kans ls jkT;
foèkkulHkk esa viuh ljdkj dk cgqer
lkfcr djus dks dgk gSA eq[;ea=h
f'kans us ubZ ljdkj dh igyh dSfcusV
cSBd cqykbZA dSfcusV us bl eghus 2 vkSj 3 rkjh[k dks jkT;
foèkkueaMy dk nks fnolh; fo'ks"k l= cqykus dk QSlyk fd;kA
foèkkulHkk vè;{k dk Hkh pquko gksxkA eaf=eaMy us jkT; esa [kjhQ
ekSle] o"kkZ ty vkSj Qly chek dh Hkh leh{kk dhA
egkjk"Vª ds eq[;ea=h ,dukFk f'kans us viuh igyh dSfcusV cSBd esa
jkT; esa fodkl dk;ksZa dks rst vkSj dq'ky rjhds ls vkxs c<+kus ds
egRo ij tksj fn;kA mieq[;ea=h nsosaæ QM.kohl ds vuqHko dks
Lohdkj djrs gq,] Jh f'kans us dgk fd og HkkX;'kkyh gSa fd mudh
Vhe esa QM.kohl tSls vuqHkoh mieq[;ea=h gSa] ftudh mifLFkfr
ls fodkl dk;ZØeksa lfgr jkT; ds fofHkUu ekeyksa ds çcaèku
esa vklkuh gksxhA fofHkUu fodkl ifj;kstukvksa dks xfr nsus dh
vko';drk ij tksj nsrs gq, eq[;ea=h us dgk fd tuçfrfufèk vkSj
ç'kklu ,d jFk ds nks ifg;ksa dh rjg gSa ftUgsa lekt ds fofHkUu
oxksZa dks U;k; fnykus ds fy, gkFk ls dke djus dh t:jr gSA
mUgksaus esVªks ifj;kstukvksa] fganw ân; lezkV ckyklkgsc Bkdjs egkjk"Vª
le`f) jktekxZ ds lkFk&lkFk ty lalkèku foHkkx dh egRoiw.kZ
ifj;kstukvksa dks le; ij iwjk djus ds egRo ij tksj fn;kA cSBd
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 13
fn ihiqy fu;qfDr
esa] ftlesa jkT; ds 'kh"kZ ukSdj'kkg Hkh Fks] lh,e us foÜokl O;ä ds vè;{k ds :i esa inHkkj laHkkyk
fd;k fd ç'kklu fofHkUu ifj;kstukvksa dks dq'ky vkSj le;c) gSA Qkbusaf'k;y ,D'ku VkLd QkslZ us
rjhds ls iwjk djus dh mudh ;kstuk esa lg;ksx djsxkA V~ohV fd;k fd jktk dqekj oSf'od
,aVh&euh ykWfUMªax vkSj vkradokn&jksèkh
QfMZusaM ekdkZsl

Q
foÙkiks"k.k mik;ksa dh çHkko'khyrk dks
fMZusaM ekdkZsl twfu;j us euhyk c<+kus] laifÙk dh olwyh esa lqèkkj vkSj
esa fQyhihal ds jk"Vªifr ds vU; igyksa ij è;ku dsafær djsaxsA
:i esa 'kiFk yh gSA mUgksaus fuorZeku muds ikl flaxkiqj ds x`g ea=ky; vkSj
jk"Vªifr jksfMªxks nqrsrZs dk LFkku fy;kA iqfyl cy esa usr`Ro vkSj lapkyu dk
fuorZeku jk"Vªifr dh csVh lkjk nqrsrZs 35 ls vfèkd o"kksZa dk vuqHko gSA
mijk"Vªifr in dh 'kiFk ys jgh gSaA 64 jktk dqekj ,Q,Vh,Q ds çeq[k ds :i esa MkW ekdZl Iyh;j
o"khZ; usrk dks ,d ,slk ns'k fojklr dk LFkku ysaxs vkSj nks lky ds dk;Zdky dh lsok djsaxsA FATF
esa feyk gS tks vHkh Hkh ,d lky dh ,d oSf'od fuxjkuh laLFkk gS ftls euh ykWfUMªax vkSj vkradoknh
yach egkekjh ls mcjus dh jkg ij gS] foÙkiks"k.k ls fuiVus dk dke lkSaik x;k gSA
vkSj ,d vkfFkZd n`f"Vdks.k vkleku Nwrh eqækLQhfr vkSj c<+rs
jktk dqekj us baVjiksy vkSj ;w,u tSls j.kuhfrd lk>snkjksa lfgr
dtZ ls f?kjk gqvk gSA jk"Vªifr ds :i esa vius igys Hkk"k.k esa] Jh
lqj{kk vkSj lqj{kk ds {ks= esa çeq[k led{kksa ds lkFk ,d etcwr
QfMZusaM us viuh lQyrk dks fQyhihu yksdra= ds bfrgkl esa
lg;ksxh lacaèk cuk,A blls igys] Jh jktk dqekj us iqfyl
lcls cM+k pqukoh tukns'k crk;kA
mik;qä ¼uhfr½] iqfyl [kqfQ;k foHkkx ds funs'kd vkSj okf.
fnoaxr rkuk'kkg QfMZusaM ekdkZsl lhfu;j ds csVs QfMZusaM ekdkZsl kfT;d ekeyksa ds foHkkx ds ofj"B mi funs'kd ds :i esa Hkh
twfu;j us 9 ebZ dks 31-6 fefy;u oksVksa ds lkFk pquko thrk vkSj dk;Z fd;kA mUgksaus dSlhuks fu;ked çkfèkdj.k ds vxz.kh eq[;
30 twu 2022 dks fQyhihal ds 17 osa jk"Vªifr ds :i esa 'kiFk yhA dk;Zdkjh ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k vkSj flaxkiqj esa u, dSlhuks ds
mUgksaus jk"Vªh; yfyr dyk laxzgky; esa 'kiFk yhA euhyk lqçhe fy, ,d etcwr fu;ked <kapk rS;kj fd;k] ftlesa èku&'kksèku
dksVZ ds U;k;kèkh'k] vysDtsaMj xsleqaMks ds le{kA iwoZ jk"Vªifr dh fojksèkh vkSj vkradokn ds foÙkiks"k.k ¼,,e,y @ lh,QVh½ dk
csVh vkSj mudh py jgh lkFkh] lkjk nqrsrZs dkfiZ;ks us 19 twu dks eqdkcyk djuk 'kkfey gS] tks 'kh"kZ&Lrjh; ds f[kykQ csapekdZ
mijk"Vªifr ds :i esa 'kiFk yhA nksuksa 2028 rd ns'k dh lsok djsaxsA gSA vfèkdkj {ks=A
bl mn~?kkVu us MqVVZs ds 6 lky ds jk"Vªifr dk;Zdky dks lekIr Jh jktk dqekj ,Q,Vh,Q ds mRlkgh vfèkoäk gSa vkSj ,Q,Vh,Q
dj fn;k gS] ftudh fojklr 6]000 ls vfèkd ukxfjdksa ds thou ds fe'ku vkSj oSf'od cnyko ykus dh {kerk esa n`<+ fo'okl
dk nkok djus okyh nokvksa dks lekIr djus ds fy, tkuh tkrh j[krs gSaA mUgksaus 2015 ls ,Q,Vh,Q esa flaxkiqj ds çfrfufèkeaMy
gSA mUgsa viuh ljdkj dh uhfr;ksa dks pqukSrh nsus okyksa ij dj pksjh dk usr`Ro fd;k gS vkSj ,,e,y@lh,QVh ij flaxkiqj dh jk"Vªh;
ds vkjksi yxkdj ehfM;k vkSj ukxfjd lekt dks fu'kkuk cukus ds varj&,tsalh lfefr ds lg&usr`Ro gSaA mUgksaus 2015&2016 esa flaxkiqj
fy, Hkh tkuk tkrk FkkA ds ikjLifjd ewY;kadu ds ç;klksa dk lg&usr`Ro fd;k vkSj fiNys
ekdkZsl twfu;j dks ns'k esa ^^cksaxcksax** ds :i esa vfèkd tkuk tkrk pkj o"kksZa ls FATF lapkyu lewg ds lnL; ds :i esa lsok djus
gS vkSj jk"Vªh; ,drk ds eap ij thrk] vkSj vfèkd ukSdfj;ksa dk lfgr FATF esa flaxkiqj dh mPp Lrj dh Hkkxhnkjh dks çsfjr
oknk fd;k] dherksa dks de fd;k vkSj d`f"k esa fuos'k c<+k;kA fd;kA Jh jktk dqekj ds ikl flaxkiqj ds jk"Vªh; fo'ofo|ky; ls
,y,ych ¼vkWulZ½ dh fMxzh gS] vkSj dSfEczt fo'ofo|ky; ls
Vh jktk dqekj

Hkk
n'kZu'kkL= ¼vijkèk foKku vkSj dkuwu½ esa ijkLukrd gSA mUgksaus
jrh; ewy ds Vh jktk dqekj us nqfu;k dh vkradokn fojksèkh 2006 esa gkoZMZ fo'ofo|ky; esa mUur çcaèku dk;ZØe esa Hkkx
foÙkiks"k.k ,tsalh Qkbusaf'k;y ,D'ku VkLd QkslZ ¼FATF½ fy;kA

14 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 Acemoney us UPI 123Pay Hkqxrku vkSj iguus ;ksX; ,Vh,e dkMZ ykWUp fd, gSaA
 iqjLdkj@lEeku
iqjLdkj@lEeku
VkbEl fot+ujh yhMj vkWQ+ n bZ;j iqjLdkj fotsrk%

ba
Vjus'kuy baLVhV~;Vw
vkWQ gksVy eSut s esVa
¼vkbZvkbZ,p,e½ ds laLFkkid
vè;{k vkSj eq[; lykgdkj MkW
lqcksukZs cksl dks VkbEl fotujh
yhMj ds :i esa VkbEl esu
vkWQ n bZ;j ls lEekfur fd;k
x;kA ;g çfrf"Br iqjLdkj
mudh iFkçn'kZd miyfCèk;ksa dh yach lwph esa 'kkfey gks x;k]
ftuesa ls vfèkdka'k vkfrF; f'k{kk ds {ks= esa vxz.kh igy gSaA mudh
uohure miyfCèk esa m|ksx ds fo'ks"kKksa ds lkFk f'k{kk txr dks
fudVrk ls tksM+us dh mudh vuwBh igy 'kkfey gSA
çks MsfoM QksLdsV] ,echbZ] gkWfLiVSfyVh f'k{kd vkSj baVjus'kuy
gkWfLiVSfyVh dkmafly ¼vkbZ,plh½] yanu ds vè;{k us bl
volj ij dgk] ^^;g iqjLdkj ,d cgqr gh egRoiw.kZ eksM+ ij
vk;k gS tc nqfu;k ds lcls cM+s vkSj çfrf"Br gksVy lewg ds
chp ,sfrgkfld fookg gqvk gSA eSfj;V xzqi vkSj vkbZvkbZ,p,e]
vkfrF; çcaèku f'k{kk dk ,d lkoZHkkSfed :i ls lEekfur usrk
vHkh&vHkh gqvk gSA
;g igy nqfu;k Hkj esa vkbZvkbZ,p,e Nk=ksa ds fy, O;kid vkSj
csgrj volj iSnk djsxhA MkW- lqcksukZs cksl dks fn;k x;k iqjLdkj
vPNh rjg ls ;ksX; gS D;ksafd og ,d lPps nwjn'khZ gSa vkfrF;
f'k{kk dk {ks=] ftlus vkfrF; f'k{kk vkSj m|ksx ds chp lacaèkksa dks
cny fn;k gSA**
,evks;w ij MkW- lqcksukZs cksl vkSj xkSjo flag] ekdZsV okbl çsflMsaV]
bZLV bafM;k vkSj ckaXykns'k vkSj Jhyadk us gLrk{kj fd,A
vkbZvkbZ,p,e ds ckjs esa
IIHM ¼baVjus'kuy baLVhV~;wV vkWQ gksVy eSustesaV½ iwjs Hkkjr
esa çeq[k gkWfLiVSfyVh vkSj gksVy eSustesaV Ldwyksa dh lcls cM+h
J`a[kyk esa ls ,d gS] ftlus 1994 esa dksydkrk esa viuh ;k=k
'kq: dh FkhA IIHM Indismart Group dk ,d fgLlk gS] tks
iqjLdkj ikus okys nks O;fä
& ysg] yík[k ds Jh fHkD[kq
la?klsuk vkSj czkthy ds
Jh ekdZl fouhfl;l jkstks
jkWfMªDl vkSj nks laxBu &
n fMokbu ykbQ lkslkbVh]
mÙkjk[kaM vkSj fczfV'k Oghy
vkWQ ;ksx] ;wukbVsM fdaxMe
gSaA mUgsa iqjLdkj ds :i esa # 25 yk[k udn] ,d VªkWQh vkSj ,d
çek.k i= feysxkA
çeq[k fcanq%
la?klsuk ysg esa egkcksfèk varjkZ"Vªh; è;ku dsæa ds laLFkkid vkSj
,d lkekftd vkSj vkè;kfRed dk;ZdrkZ gSAa blls igys xkaèkh ihl
QkmaM's ku us mUgsa 2004 esa foÜo 'kkafr iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k FkkA
jkstks us yksukoyk ds dSoY;èkke Ldwy esa çf'k{k.k fy;k] ftldh
LFkkiuk Lokeh dqoy;kuan us dh FkhA czkthy ykSVus ij] mUgksaus
Lokeh dqoy;kuan dh oSKkfud f'k{kkvksa ij tksj nsrs gq, ns'k esa ;ksx
ds eq[; çorZd ds :i esa dke fd;kA
blh rjg] ;wukbVsM fdaxMe esa fczfV'k Oghy vkWQ ;ksx dh LFkkiuk 1965
esa foYÝsM DykdZ us dh FkhA mUgksua s çFke fo'o ;q) ds nkSjku viuh
lsuk dh lsok djrs gq, ;ksx dk Hkh vH;kl fd;kA ckn es]a mUgksua s ;ksx
fl[kkuk 'kq: fd;kA laxBu vc f'k{kk vkSj çf'k{k.k dk;ZØeksa ds ekè;e
ls ;ksx dh csgrj le> dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, çfrc) gSA
iqjLdkj ds ckjs esa%
çèkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us nwljs varjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx fnol ij bu iqjLdkjksa
dh ?kks"k.kk mu O;fä;ksa vkSj laxBuksa dks lEekfur djus ds fy,
dh] ftUgksaus ;ksx ds çpkj vkSj fodkl ds ekè;e ls fujarj le;
vofèk ds fy, lekt ij egRoiw.kZ çHkko Mkyk gSA
p;u pkj Jsf.k;ksa ds rgr fd;k x;k Fkk & varjkZ"Vªh; O;fä]
varjkZ"Vªh; laxBu] jk"Vªh; O;fä vkSj jk"Vªh; laxBuA
,e,l,ebZ iqjLdkj 2022

lw
Indismart Hotels dks lapkfyr djrk gSA
{e] y?kq vkSj eè;e
çèkkuea=h iqjLdkj m|e ¼,e,l,ebZ½

va
foHkkx] vksfM'kk ljdkj dks
rjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx fnol ds volj ij] vk;q"k ea=ky; us nqfu;k ,e,l,ebZ ds fodkl ds
esa muds ;ksxnku ds lEeku esa nks O;fä;ksa vkSj nks laxBuksa fy, fofHkUu fodklkRed
dks 2022 ds fy, ^;ksx ds fodkl vkSj laoèkZu esa mRd`"V ;ksxnku igyksa ds vkèkkj ij
ds fy, çèkkuea=h iqjLdkj* nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA ^^,e,l,ebZ {ks= ds çpkj

14osa ^^fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu** 2022 esa phu us 23&24 twu 2022 dks opZqvy eksM esa estckuh dh gSA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 15
fn ihiqy iqjLdkj@lEeku
vkSj fodkl esa mRd`"V ;ksxnku ds fy, jkT;ksa @ dsaæ 'kkflr çns'kksa
dks jk"Vªh; ,e,l,ebZ iqjLdkj 2022** Js.kh esa çFke iqjLdkj ls
lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA fcgkj vkSj gfj;k.kk Øe'k% nwljs vkSj rhljs
LFkku ij jgsA
;g è;ku fn;k tkuk pkfg, fd Hkkjr ljdkj jk"Vªh; ,e,l,ebZ
iqjLdkj 2022 ;kstuk ds lkFk vkbZ Fkh ftlesa dqy feykdj 44
Jsf.k;ka 'kkfey gSa ftuesa fofuekZ.k m|ferk ¼12 iqjLdkj½] lsok
m|ferk ¼09 iqjLdkj½] fo'ks"k Js.kh ds m|e ¼14 okMZ½ vkSj
laLFkkxr lgk;rk 'kkfey gSaA ,e,l,ebZ ¼09 iqjLdkj½A
vU; iqjLdkj fotsrk%
jkT; ljdkj }kjk tkjh ,d vkfèkdkfjd c;ku ds vuqlkj] dykgkaMh
dks {ks=h; fodkl ds fy, ^^,e,l,ebZ {ks= ds çpkj vkSj fodkl
esa mRd`"V ;ksxnku ds fy, egRokdka{kh ftyksa dks jk"Vªh; ,e,l,ebZ
iqjLdkj 2022** Js.kh esa rhljs iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA
blh çdkj] lqehr eksgarh esllZ lsQfjLd ba';ksjsal czksdlZ çkbosV
fyfeVsM] Hkqous'oj dks ^^lsok m|ferk ds fy, iqjLdkj & lsok y?kq
m|e ¼lexz½** Js.kh esa çFke iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA
blds vfrfjä] flcczr jkmr esllZ vejukFk dhV çcaèku çkS|ksfxdh]
dVd dks ^^lsok m|ferk ds fy, iqjLdkj & lsok lw{e m|e
¼lexz½** Js.kh esa rhljk iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA
iqjLdkj ds ckjs esa%
,e,l,ebZ esa muds ;ksxnku ds fy, jkT;ksa vkSj dsaæ 'kkflr çns'kksa esa ekbØkslkW¶V ikVZuj vkWQ
vkSj vkdka{kh ftyksa dks {ks=&fof'k"V uhfr;ksa vkSj muds çn'kZu]
lqfoèkk ifj"kn dh çHkkodkfjrk] f'kdk;r fuokj.k] ,e,l,ebZ
ctV dh o"kZ&nj&o"kZ o`f)] ,e,l,ebZ ØsfMV dh o`f)] DyLVj
n`f"Vdks.k ds dk;kZUo;u tSls iSjkehVj] m|e iathdj.k] dkS'ky
fodkl dk;ZØe vkSj vk;ksftr tkx:drk vkfn dks è;ku esa j[kdj
iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA
jk"Vªh; jktekxZ mRd`"Vrk iqjLdkj 2021
esa mRd`"Vrk] jktekxZ lqj{kk esa mRd`"Vrk] Vksy çcaèku esa mRd`"Vrk]
lapkyu vkSj j[kj[kko esa mRd`"Vrk] uokpkj] gfjr jktekxZ]
pqukSrhiw.kZ fLFkfr esa mRd`"V dk;Z] iqy fuekZ.k vkSj lqjax fuekZ.kA
dqy 122 ukekadu çkIr gq,] ftuesa ls 89 oSèk ik, x,A buesa ls
58 ukWfeus'ku 'kkWVZfyLV fd, x,A QhYM vlslesaV ds fy, dqy
37 ukekaduksa dk p;u fd;k x;k FkkA var esa] lhbZvks uhfr vk;ksx
Jh vferkHk dkar dh vè;{krk esa ,d twjh vkSj Hkkjr ljdkj
ds iwoZ lfpo Jh ds-lh- feJk] iwoZ Mhth jksM ,oa fo'ks"k lfpo
Jh ,-oh- flUgk vkSj mikè;{k dkWikZsjsV ekeyksa] vksyk bysfDVªd
eksfcfyVh çkbosV fyfeVsM Jh ch-lh- nÙkk us iqjLdkjksa ds fy, 13
ukekaduksa dk p;u fd;k ¼fofHkUu Jsf.k;ksa esa fotsrkvksa dh iwjh
lwph uhps nh xbZ gS½A
MoRTH us 2018 esa çeq[k fgrèkkjdksa dks çksRlkfgr djus vkSj ns'k
esa jktekxZ cqfu;knh <kaps ds fodkl esa 'kkfey lHkh fgrèkkjdksa ds
chp LoLFk çfrLièkkZ dh Hkkouk iSnk djus ds mís'; ls NHEA dh
LFkkiuk dhA ;g ns'k esa lM+d ds cqfu;knh <kaps dks etcwr djus ds
cM+s mís'; dk fgLlk gS] tks Hkkjr ljdkj dh lokZsPp çkFkfedrk gSA
ekbØkslkW¶V ikVZuj vkWQ n bZ;j vokWM~lZ 2022
, plh,y VsDuksykWtht us
gsYFkds;j vkSj ykbQ
lkbalst Js.kh&fctusl tuZy
n bZ;j vokWM~lZ 2022 thrkA
,plh,y VsDuksykWtht dks
ekbØkslkW¶V ikVZuj vkWQ
n bZ;j vokM~lZ 2022 esa
ekbØkslkW¶V VsDuksykWth ij vkèkkfjr xzkgd lekèkkuksa dks uokpkj
vkSj ykxw djus ds fy, ekU;rk nh xbZ FkhA
,plh,y Vsd us gsYFkds;j ,aM ykbQ lkbalst ¼oSf'od fotsrk½
ds fy, ekbØkslkW¶V ikVZuj vkWQ n bZ;j vokWMZ vkSj 2022 ;wds

yks dlHkk vè;{k vkse

fcjyk ¼Om Birla½
us lM+d ifjogu vkSj jktekxZ
ekbØkslkW¶V ikVZuj vkWQ n bZ;j vokWMZ ¼ns'k fotsrk½ thrkA
vkbZVh daiuh dks baVjusV vkWQ fFkaXl ¼Mksesu QkbufyLV½ ds fy,
2022 ds ekbØkslkW¶V ikVZuj vkWQ n bZ;j vokWMZ esa QkbufyLV Hkh
ea=h fufru xMdjh ¼Nitin ukfer fd;k x;k FkkA
Gadkari½ ds lkFk jk"Vªh; iqjLdkj mu Microsoft Hkkxhnkjksa dks ekU;rk nsrs gSa ftUgksaus fiNys
jktekxZ mRd`"Vrk iqjLdkj& o"kZ ds nkSjku mRd`"V Microsoft&vkèkkfjr vuqç;ksxksa] lsokvksa vkSj
2021 çnku fd,A midj.kksa dks fodflr vkSj forfjr fd;k gSA okf"kZd iqjLdkjksa ds
ubZ fnYyh esa jktekxZ fuekZ.k fy, nqfu;k Hkj ds 100$ ns'kksa ls 3]900 ls vfèkd ukekadu nkf[ky
vkSj lM+d laifÙk;ksa ds j[kj[kko esa yxs fgrèkkjdksa vkSj daifu;ksa fd, x,A ekbØkslkW¶V ikVZuj vkWQ n bZ;j vokWM~lZ dh ?kks"k.kk
dks iqjLdkj fn, x,A mRd`"Vrk iqjLdkj 2018 esa xfBr fd, x, daiuh ds Xykscy ikVZuj dkWUÝsal] ekbØkslkW¶V baLik;j ls igys dh
Fks vkSj 9 Jsf.k;ksa esa iqjLdkj fn, x, Fks ftuesa ifj;kstuk çcaèku tkrh gS] tks bl lky 19&20 tqykbZ dks gksxhA

16 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 vkWLVªsfy;kbZ fØdsVj fylk LVkysdj QsMjs'ku vkWQ baVjus'kuy fØdsVlZ ¼FICA½ dh igyh efgyk vè;{k cu xbZ gSaA
 iqjLdkj@lEeku
,plh,y ekbØkslkW¶V bdksflLVe ;wfuV laxBuksa dks vfèkd pqLr xf.kr esa ukscy
s iqjLdkj dgk
vkSj vuqdwy m|eksa esa cnyus esa l{ke cukrk gS] tks m|ksx ds tkrk gSA eSjhuk ;g iqjLdkj
vxz.kh uokpkj vkSj ekbØkslkW¶V DykmM ij ifjorZu ls O;kolkf;d çkIr djus okyh dsoy nwljh
ewY; dks vfèkdre djus ij è;ku dsafær djrk gSA efgyk gS]a tks fd 40 o"kZ ls
,plh,y VsDuksykWtht% ,d Hkkjrh; cgqjk"Vªh; lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh de mez ds xf.krKksa dks çnku
lsok vkSj ijke'kZ daiuh gSA dh tkrh gS] bls 1936 esa 'kq:
lhbZvks% lh fot;dqekj ¼vDVwcj 2016&½ fd;k x;k FkkA igyh vU;
eq[;ky;% uks,Mk efgyk iqjLdkj fotsrk bZjku
LFkkfir% 12 uoacj 1991 dh efj;e fetkZ[kkuh Fkh ftudk nsgkar iqjLdkj thrus ds Bhd rhu
lky ckn 2017 esa Lru dSl a j ls gks x;k FkkA
ewy laxBu% ,plh,y ,aVjçkbt
çfrf"Br iqjLdkj ds pkj iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa esa 'kkfey gSa%
laLFkkid% f'ko uknj] vtZqu eYgks=k
Ýkal ds áwxks Mqfefuy&dksfiu ¼36 o"kZ½ & baLVhV~;wV Msl gkmV~l
felst ;wfuolZ fMokbu Økmu ,V~;wM~l lkbafVfQd

Hkk jr dh iYyoh flag us

nf{k.k dksfj;k ds ;svkslq
'kgj esa vk;ksftr Qkbuy esa
felst ;wfuolZ fMokbu dk
f[krkc thrk gSA og dkuiqj]
Hkkjr dh jgus okyh gSa vkSj
mUgksua s bl çfr;ksfxrk esa vius
ns'k dks xkSjokfUor fd;k gS]
ftlesa 110 ns'kksa us Hkkx fy;k FkkA ;g Hkkjr ds fy, xoZ dk {k.k gSA
iYyoh flag felst ;wfuolZ çfr;ksfxrk esa ,f'k;k dh çfr;ksxh Fkha
vkSj mUgksua s thou ds lHkh {ks=ksa esa mRd`"Vrk çkIr djus ds fy,
Hkkjrh; efgykvksa dh n`<+ bPNk'kfä vkSj çfrc)rk dk çn'kZu fd;k
gSA iYyoh flag us 2020 esa t;iqj esa vk;ksftr felst bafM;k dk
f[krkc thrk FkkA blds ckn mUgksua s vDVwcj 2021 esa fnYyh esa
vk;ksftr ,f'k;k Lrjh; çfr;ksfxrk esa felst baMks&,f'k;k ;wfuolZ dk
f[krkc vius uke fd;kA og felst ;wfuolZ çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkjr vkSj
,f'k;k dh çfr;ksxh Fkha] ftlesa mUgsa rkt Nhurs gq, ns[kk x;k FkkA
vius Nk= thou esa] fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; ls Lukrd] iYyoh flag
vjfcanks dkWyst ds Nk= la?k dh vè;{k FkhaA viuh i<+kbZ ds ckn]
mUgksaus vius dfj;j esa fjyk;al tujy ba';ksjsal vkSj vU; laLFkkuksa
esa dke djrs gq, ntZuksa iqjLdkj çkIr fd,A 2021 esa] mUgsa dbZ
vesfjdk fLFkr twu gqg ¼39 o"kZ½ & fçalVu fo'ofo|ky;
fczVsu ds tsEl esukMZ ¼35 o"kZ½ & vkWDlQksMZ fo'ofo|ky;
;wØsu dh eSjhuk fo;kt+ksOLdk ¼37 o"kZ½ & fLol Q+sMjy baLVhV~;wV
vkWQ+ VsDuksykWth
eSjhuk fo;kt+ksoLdk%
fo;kt+ksoLdk dk tUe 1984 esa dho esa gqvk Fkk] tc ;wØsu
lksfo;r la?k dk fgLlk FkkA
2018 ls] og bdksys ikWfyVsfDud QsMjsy Mh ykWt+su esa la[;k
fl)kar dh vè;{k jgh gSaA
QhYM esMy
QhYM~l esMy ,d xf.krK ds fy, lokZPs p lEeku gSA xf.krKksa dh
varjkZ"Vªh; dkaxl
sz ds volj ij gj pkj lky esa ind çnku fd;k
tkrk gSA QhYM~l esMy iqjLdkj esa ,d Lo.kZ ind ¼14 dSjVs Lo.kZ½
'kkfey gksrk gS ftlesa vkfdZfeMht dk çksQkby vkSj ,d udn jkf'k
gksrh gSA QhYM~l esMy vkSj udn iqjLdkj VksjVa ks foÜofo|ky; esa
ts-lh-QhYM~l }kjk LFkkfir ,d VªLV }kjk foÙk iksf"kr gSAa
QhYM~l esMYl igyh ckj 1936 esa vksLyks] ukWoZs esa çnku fd,
x, FksA QhYM~l esMy dh dYiuk dukMk ds xf.krK tkWu pkYlZ
QhYM~l us dh FkhA
vkWMZj vkWQ n jkbftax lu

tk
m|ksxksa ds chp Hkkjrh; O;kikj efgyk f'k[kj lEesyu 2021 esa chek
iqjLdkj esa efgykvksa ls Hkh lEekfur fd;k x;kA iku ljdkj us
tkiku vkSj Hkkjr
eSjhuk fo;kt+ksoLdk ds chp vkfFkZd lacaèkksa dks

;w Øsu dh xf.kr dh çksQl s j] eSjhuk fo;kt+kos Ldk ¼Maryna etcwr djus dh fn'kk esa
Viazovska½] ftUgksua s 'kh"kZ xf.kr iqjLdkj QhYM~l esMy 2022 muds ;ksxnku ds lEeku esa
thrkA ekWLdks ds ;q) ds tokc esa lekjksg dks lsVa ihVlZcxZ ls luekj xzqi ds okbl ps;jeSu
fQ+fu'k jktèkkuh esa LFkkukarfjr fd, tkus ds ckn ok;t+kos Ldk vkSj ukjk;.ku dqekj dks ^vkWMZj
rhu vU; xf.krKksa us gsyfladh esa QhYM~l esMy çkIr fd;k] ftls vkWQ n jkbftax lu] xksYM
csaxyq# ds dsEisxkSM+k varjkZ"Vªh; gokbZ vìs us Hkkjr vkSj nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa loZJs"B {ks=h; gokbZ vìk gkfly fd;k gSA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 17
fn ihiqy fu/ku
,aM flYoj LVkj* iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k gSA dqekj dks psUubZ
esa tkiku ds egkokf.kT; nwr rkxk eklk;qdh us lEekfur fd;kA
ukjk;.ku dqekj dks ;g lEeku D;ksa fn;k x;k\
eklk;qdh us tkiku vkSj Hkkjr ds chp nksLrh] ln~Hkkouk vkSj
vkilh le> dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, dqekj ds lefiZr ç;klksa
dh ljkguk dhA dqekj baMks&tkiku pSacj vkWQ dkWelZ ,aM baMLVªh
ds çeq[k Hkh gSaA mUgksaus Hkkjrh; m|ksx ifjla?k ¼CII½ ds vè;{k
ds :i esa lsok dh Fkh vkSj ^fLçax 2022 baihfj;y Msdksjs'ku
çkIrdrkZvksa* esa ls FksA
fu/ku
bukeqy gd
ç [;kr iqjkrRofon~] bfrgkldkj
vkSj ckaXykns'k jk"Vªh; laxzgky;
ds iwoZ egkfuns'kd MkW- bukeqy gd
dk <kdk esa fuèku gks x;kA og 85
o"kZ ds FksA MkW bukeqy gd dks caxky
dh çfrek vkSj VsjkdksVk dyk ij muds
dke ds fy, o"kZ 2020 ds fy, in~e
Jh ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA
MkW- bukeqy gd us ckaXykns'k jk"Vªh;
laxzgky; dh LFkkiuk esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ FkhA 1973 esa
mUgsa bldk funs'kd fu;qä fd;k x;k vkSj 1983&91 ds chp blds
egkfuns'kd ds :i esa dk;Z fd;kA MkW- gd dks ckaXykns'k esa fofHkUu
iqjkrkfRod LFkyksa ls dbZ vewY; ewfrZ;ksa dks [kkstus vkSj mudh j{kk
djus dk Js; fn;k tkrk gSA vius 'kkunkj dfj;j ds nkSjku] mUgsa
2016 esa ,dq'kh ind vkSj 2020 esa ckaXykns'k Lokèkhurk ind ds
lokZsPp ukxfjd iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA
MkW- bukeqy gd ,d cgqeq[kh O;fäRo ds èkuh FksA og ,d fo}ku]
laxzgky; foKkuh] lkaLd`frd dk;ZdrkZ] Lora=rk lsukuh] xhrdkj
vkSj Vhoh O;fäRo FksA muds Vhoh dk;ZØe ^veknsj vksbfrtkZs* ;k
^voj gsfjVst* us ns'k ds le`) ,sfrgkfld vrhr dks vke yksxksa
rd igqapk;kA
çèkkuea=h 'ks[k glhuk us vius 'kksd lans'k esa yanu vkSj U;w;kWdZ
dk nkSjk djds ckaXykns'k dh eqfä ds i{k esa fo'o jk; cukus
esa MkW- bukeqy gd dh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk dks ;kn fd;kA mUgksaus
ckaXykns'k jk"Vªh; laxzgky; dh LFkkiuk ds lkFk&lkFk johaæukFk VSxksj
vkSj dkth ut:y bLyke ds t;arh lekjksg vk;ksftr djus esa
MkW- bukeqy dh Hkwfedk dks ;kn fd;kA
<kdk esa Hkkjrh; mPpk;ksx us ckaXykns'k ds çfl) bfrgkldkj vkSj
vuqHkoh laxzgky; foKkuh ,ukeqy gd ds fuèku ij Hkkjr dh
laosnuk O;ä dhA
18 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 cksfjl tkWulu us ;wukbVsM fdaxMe ¼fczfV'k½ ds çèkkuea=h ds :i esa bLrhQk ns fn;k gSA
n vkWMZj vkWQ n jkbftax lu% ,d tkikuh vkns'k gS] ftls 1875
esa lezkV ehth }kjk LFkkfir fd;k x;k FkkA
;g vkWMZj tkikuh ljdkj }kjk çnku dh tkus okyh igyh jk"Vªh;
ltkoV Fkh] ftls 10 vçSy 1875 dks jkT; ifj"kn ds fMØh }kjk
cuk;k x;k FkkA
cSt esa mxrs lwjt ls fudyus okyh lwjt dh fdj.ksa gSaA mxrs lwjt
dk fMt+kbu tkiku dh ^^mxrs lwjt** dh voèkkj.kk ¼^^mxrs lwjt
dh Hkwfe**½ ds lekukarj mxrs lwjt ds leku 'kfä'kkyh ÅtkZ dk
çrhd gSA
cSjh flaDys;j
U;w thySaM ds iwoZ dIrku cSjh
fluDys;j dk 85 lky dh
mez esa vpkud nq[kn fuèku gks x;kA
iwoZ dhoh cYysckt us 3 VsLV eSpksa esa
Vhe dh dIrkuh dh gSA fluDys;j us
vius ikap lky ds varjkZ"Vªh; dfj;j
ds nkSjku CySd dSIl ds fy, 21 VsLV
eSp [ksys] tks 1963 ls 1968 rd
QSyk FkkA og 1000 ju cukus okys ns'k
ds igys dqN f[kykfM+;ksa esa Hkh FksA tkWu vkj jhM vkSj cVZ lVfDyQ
ds ckn] og miyfCèk gkfly djus ds fy, rhljs LFkku ij FksA
dsoy 21 VsLV eSp [ksyus ds ckotwn] mudk cYysckth fjdkWMZ
vkt Hkh çHkko'kkyh gSA [ksy ds lcls yacs çk:i esa mUgksaus 1148
ju cuk,A fluDys;j us vius laf{kIr is'ksoj dfj;j esa mPpre Lrj
ij fØdsV [ksyrs gq, rhu 'krd cuk,A çHkko'kkyh <ax ls] os lHkh
vyx&vyx fojksèkksa ds f[kykQ vk,A vius iwjs dfj;j ds nkSjku]
mUgksaus ikfdLrku] nf{k.k vÝhdk vkSj baXySaM ds f[kykQ 'krd
tek,A bl chp] mudh e`R;q dk lgh dkj.k vHkh Hkh vKkr gSA
feYl us dgk fd os HkkX;'kkyh gSa fd og brus yacs le; rd
,utsMlhih, ls tqMs+ jgsA cSjh 'kkfey gksus okys laxBu ds igys iwoZ
f[kykfM+;ksa esa ls ,d FksA mUgksua s [ksy esa Hkkx ysus vkSj csgrj ekgkSy
cukus esa orZeku f[kykfM+;ksa dh lgk;rk djus dk Hkh vkuan fy;kA mUgksua s
viuh cksyh lekIr djrs gq, mUgsa [kksus ds fy, xgjk [ksn O;ä fd;kA
fluDys;j us vius dfj;j esa rhu vyx&vyx ekSdksa ij dhoh Vhe
dk usr`Ro fd;kA igys mnkgj.k esa] mUgksaus MqusfMu esa dIrku ds :i
esa ?kk;y ejs pkSiy dh txg yhA ;g 1966 esa baXySaM ds f[kykQ
VsLV eSp ds nkSjku dh ckr gSA blds vykok] J`a[kyk ds vkf[kjh
xse esa] mUgksaus ,d ckj fQj dhoh Vhe dh vxqokbZ dhA foMacuk
;g gS fd ml fo'ks"k eSp esa fluDys;j dk 1000 ju dk dkjukek
gqvk FkkA mudk 'krd cuke baXySaM bl le; Hkh vk;k FkkA
 fu/ku
nf{k.k vÝhdk ds f[kykQ vius vafre VsLV esa] fnoaxr fØdsVj fla?ky] ftUgsa Hkkjrh; baVjusV ds tud
us 138 ju cuk,] tks mudk lokZsPp O;fäxr ;ksx FkkA mUgksaus ds :i esa Lohdkj fd;k x;k gS] vius
1963&1964 ds vfHk;ku ds nkSjku vkWdySaM esa vius dfj;j dh etcwr fopkjksa vkSj LFkkiuk ij fuMjrk
lcls csgrjhu ikfj;ksa esa ls ,d [ksyh FkhA ds fy, tkus tkrs FksA oh,l,u,y ds
vè;{k ds :i esa] ukSdj'kkgh ckèkkvksa
eksaVh ukWeZu

ç
ds ekè;e ls vkxs c<+us dh mudh
frf"Br tsEl ckWUM Fkhe ds laxhrdkj eksaVh ukWeZu dk 94 o"kZ {kerk ds fy, mUgsa vukSipkfjd :i
dh vk;q esa fuèku gks x;k gSA ls ^cqyMkstj* ds :i esa tkuk tkrk
ukWeuZ us lcls çfl) :i ls ^^MkW- Fkk] ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i oh,l,u,y
ugha]** 1962 esa 'kkWu dkWujh vfHkuhr 1991 esa 125 fefy;u MkWyj dh daiuh ls c<+dj 1998 rd 1-65
tsEl ckWUM fQYeA tsEl ckWUM ds fy, fcfy;u MkWyj dh lapkj daiuh cu xbZA
mudk fo"k;] tSlk fd lkFkh vaxt sz tkWu vackyk esa tUes fe- fla?ky us viuh Ldwyh f'k{kk 1945 esa ykgkSj
cSjh }kjk O;ofLFkr fd;k x;k Fkk] iwjs ds Mh,oh ekWMy Ldwy ls 'kq: dhA 1947 esa foHkktu ds ckn os
ÝSpa kbt+h ds fy, fo"k; cu tk,xkA vius ifjokj ds lkFk fnYyh pys x,A vius Ldwy ds fnuksa esa]
ysfdu n'kdksa ckn fookn rc 'kq: gqvk mUgsa fØdsV vkSj fVdV laxzg dk 'kkSd FkkA 1957 esa mUgksaus Hkkjrh;
tc cSjh us fo"k; ds ys[kd gksus dk çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku&[kM+xiqj esa ços'k fy;k] tgk¡ mUgksaus bysfDVªdy
nkok fd;k] ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i ukWeuZ bathfu;fjax dh i<+kbZ dhA
us 1997 dh dgkuh ¼^^Fkhe V~;uw jSxa y gSt+ 007 'ksdu ,aM fLVjMZ**½ yanu vkSj cqMkisLV esa cgqjk"Vªh; daifu;ksa esa dke djus ds ckn]
ij ekugkfu ds fy, VkbEl vkWQ yanu ij eqdnek nk;j fd;k] ftlls mUgksaus yanu esa buekjlSV ds lkFk ukSdjh NksM+ dj vius ifjokj
ukWeuZ ds bl fookn ij fookn gqvk fd og lPps laxhrdkj FksA yanu vkSj nksLrksa dks vk'p;Zpfdr dj fn;k] vkSj 1991 esa oh,l,u,y
ds mPp U;k;ky; esa ,d twjh us 2001 esa ukWeuZ ds i{k esa QSlyk dk usr`Ro djus ds fy, eqacbZ pys x,] tks fd ,d iqjkuh 'kSyh dh]
lquk;k] ftlesa mUgsa 30]000 ikmaM vkSj vnkyrh [kpZ dk iqjLdkj fn;k lkoZtfud {ks= dh daiuh FkhA
x;kA ukWeuZ us ckn esa dgk fd og bl QSlys ls lgh eglwl dj jgs gSAa Syngals dh lcls cM+h pqukSfr;ksa vkSj miyfCèk;ksa esa ls ,d 1995
ukWeuZ ,d iwoZ cM+s cSMa xk;d Fks] tks 1950 ds n'kd ds var esa esa Hkkjr esa baVjusV ykuk FkkA rc rd Hkkjr esa baVjusV dk ,d
xhrdkj cus FksA mUgksua s 1958 esa ^^bjek yk Mwl** ds lkFk osLV ,aM ewy laLdj.k Fkk] ftls ERNET dgk tkrk Fkk] ysfdu ;g 'kS{kf.
fgV dk vkuan fy;k] tks igys ds lQy Ýkalhlh laxhr ls vuqdfw yr kd laLFkkuksa rd gh lhfer FkkA fla?ky ls dgk x;k Fkk fd og
FkkA ukWeuZ ds vYidkfyd laxhre; ^^csy*s * esa ,d fuos'kd] fuekZrk ljdkj dks 15 vxLr] 1995 dks cM+s iSekus ij baVjusV 'kq: djus
vYcVZ vkjA ^^D;wch** czkd s ksyh us mUgsa tuojh 1962 esa teSdk dh esa l{ke cukus ds fy, gj laHko ç;kl djsA flaxy us oh,l,u,y
Vhe ds lkFk ^^MkW-ughaA** ukWeuZ us ^^MkW- uks** lkmaMVªd
S ] ftlesa ^^vaMj esa 10 lIrkg ds Hkhrj eqíksa dks lqèkkjus ds fy, ,d Vhe cukbZA
n eSxa ks Vªh** Hkh 'kkfey gS] ftls mlZy q k ,aMlªs xkrh gS D;ksfa d og og [kqn vkèkh jkr dks mBk ;g ns[kus ds fy, fd lsok dke dj
igyh ckj dkWujh dks ns[kus ds fy, leqæ ls fudyrh gSA mUgksua s LFkku jgh gS ;k ughaA
ij ^^fdaXLVu dSfyIlks** vkSj ^^tai vi** Hkh fy[kkA tsEl ckWUM oh,l,u,y esa vius lQy dk;Zdky ds ckn] flaxy m|ksx] ljdkj
Fkhe dsoy eghuksa ckn gh lkeus vkbZ D;ksfa d ukWeuZ us ckn esa yanu vkSj ehfM;k esa dbZ yksxksa ds lykgdkj vkSj foÜoklik= cu x,A
esa ukVdh; Ldksj fy[kus ds fy, la?k"kZ fd;kA fu;ked O;oLFkk dks usfoxsV djus ds vius vuqHko ds lkFk] eqds'k
tSlk fd mUgksaus vDlj ckn esa dgk] mUgksaus oh-,l- uk;ikWy dk ^^, vackuh lefFkZr fjyk;al baMLVªht] vkSj jktho paæ'ks[kj] orZeku
gkml QkWj feLVj fcLoklA** xhr ^^cSM lkbu] xqM lkbu** ¼ftls lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh vkSj bysDVªkWfuDl jkT; ea=h] tks igys chih,y
mUgksaus dbZ lky ckn flrkj dh laxr ds lkFk ,d ,Yce esa xk;k eksckby ds çeksVj Fks] lfgr futh f[kykfM+;ksa }kjk mudh ryk'k
Fkk½ esa ckWUM Fkhe ds cht FksA dh xbZ FkhA paæ'ks[kj us V~ohV fd;k] ^^og Hkkjr ds ewy nwjlapkj
vxz.kh FksA**
chds fla?ky
f'katks vkcs
fo ns'k lapkj fuxe fyfeVsM ¼oh,l,u,y½ ds iwoZ vè;{k 82
o"khZ; c`tæas ds fla?ky dk yach chekjh ds ckn fuèku gks x;kA tk iku ds iwoZ çèkkuea=h f'katks vkcs dk 67 lky dh mez esa
ukjk 'kgj esa xksyh yxus ls fuèku gks x;kA
czSM fiV us [kqyklk fd;k fd mUgsa yxrk gS fd mUgsa çkslksiSXuksfl;k uked ,d nqyZHk psgjk vaèkkiu fodkj gSA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 19
fn ihiqy fu/ku
tkiku ds eq[; dSfcusV lfpo
fgjksdktw ekRlquks us dgk fd vkcs dks
LFkkuh; le;kuqlkj lqcg djhc 11-30
cts xksyh ekj nh xbZA LFkkuh; ehfM;k
us crk;k fd blls igys fnu esa] vkcs
dks ,d Hkk"k.k ds nkSjku geys ds ckn
fxj tkus ds dkj.k jälzko ds dkj.k
vLirky ys tk;k x;k FkkA tkikuh
çèkkuea=h Qqfe;ks fdf'knk us igys
dgk Fkk fd vkcs ^^xaHkhj fLFkfr esa Fks] vkSj mUgksaus vk'kk O;ä dh
fd vcs cp tk,xkA vLohdk;Z]** fdf'knk us dgkA Vhch,l U;wVkWdZ
ds vuqlkj] geykoj }kjk dbZ xksfy;ka pykbZ xbZa] ftUgsa vc fxj¶rkj
dj fy;k x;k gSA vkcs ds ck,a lhus esa pksV yxh Fkh] ,d xksyh
mudh xnZu ij yxh FkhA vkcs us tkiku ds lcls yacs le; rd
çèkkuea=h cuus ds fy, çèkkuea=h ds :i esa nks dk;Zdky fn, FksA
mUgksaus [kjkc LokLF; dk gokyk nsrs gq, 2020 esa in NksM+ fn;k FkkA
muds fuèku ij çfrfØ;k O;ä djrs gq,] çèkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us 9
tqykbZ dks ,d fnu ds jk"Vªh; 'kksd dh ?kks"k.kk dhA
çèkkuea=h eksnh ds vuqlkj] ^^Jh vkcs ds lkFk esjk tqM+ko dbZ lky
iqjkuk gSA eSa mUgsa xqtjkr ds eq[;ea=h ds :i esa vius dk;Zdky ds
nkSjku tkurk Fkk vkSj gekjs ih,e cuus ds ckn Hkh gekjh nksLrh tkjh
jghA vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj oSfÜod ekeyksa ij mudh rh{.k varnZ`f"V
us ges'kk ,d xgjh Nki NksM+hA eq> ij çHkko**A ^^Jh vkcs us
Hkkjr&tkiku lacaèkksa dks ,d fo'ks"k j.kuhfrd vkSj oSf'od lk>snkjh
ds Lrj rd c<+kus esa cgqr cM+k ;ksxnku fn;kA vkt] iwjk Hkkjr
tkiku ds lkFk 'kksd eukrk gS vkSj ge vius tkikuh Hkkb;ksa vkSj
cguksa ds lkFk ,dtqVrk esa [kM+s gSaA ;g dfBu {k.k**A
dbZ fo'o usrkvksa us Hkh iwoZ tkikuh usrk ij geys ij nq[k O;ä
fd;k] tcfd dbZ us bls ^fgalk dk ew[kZrkiw.kZ dk;Z* djkj fn;kA
ih xksihukFk uk;j
; gka Lora=rk lsukuh vkSj xkaèkhoknh
ih- xksihukFku uk;j dk fuèku
gqvkA og 99 o"kZ ds FksA ih xksihukFk
dk us¸;fÙkudkjk ds ,d futh vLirky
esa mez lacèa kh chekfj;ksa ds dkj.k fuèku
gks x;kA mUgsa 2016 esa in~e Jh iqjLdkj
ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA ,d lefiZr
xkaèkhoknh] mUgksua s viuk thou egkRek
xkaèkh ds vkn'kksaZ vkSj xkaèkhoknh thou
'kSyh ds çpkj&çlkj esa fcrk;kA mUgksua s 1942 esa Hkkjr NksMk+ s vkanksyu esa vkSj jkgxhj ¼1969] mudh 1963 dh fQYe iyVd ls :ikarfjr½
Hkkx fy;k Fkk vkSj Hkwnku vkSj xzkenku vkanksyuksa esa Lora=rk dk;ZdrkZ dk jhesd cuk;kA mudh leh{kdksa }kjk ç'kaflr fQYeksa esa fuea=u
fouksck Hkkos ds lkFk dke fd;k FkkA
20 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 dukMk ,slk igyk ns'k cu x;k gS ftlds fy, gj flxjsV ij psrkouh Nkiuh vfuok;Z gSA
tc xkaèkh dsjy vk,] rks uk;j us mUgsa djhc ls ns[kk vkSj mudh
Nkuchu ls çsfjr gq, vkSj vius thou esa bldk vuqdj.k fd;kA
'kkafr ds dêj leFkZd] mUgsa jkT; ljdkj }kjk ekjkMw naxksa dks lekIr
djus ds fy, eè;LFk ds :i esa pquk x;k FkkA mUgksaus 11 o"kksZa rd
xkaèkh lsokxzke vkJe ds vè;{k ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k FkkA
mudk tUe 1922 esa us¸;fÙkudkjk esa gqvk FkkA 'kkafrfudsru esa mudh
i<+kbZ us mu ij cgqr çHkko MkykA os 1946&48 esa fo'o Hkkjrh
fo'ofo|ky; esa 'kksèk Nk= cusA mUgksua s 1951 esa iqutkZxj.k usrk ds
dsyIiu ds usrR` o esa xfBr xkaèkh Lekjd fufèk dk fgLlk cudj dsjy
esa viuk dke 'kq: fd;kA eq[;ea=h fiukjkbZ fot;u us uk;j dh e`R;q
ij 'kksd O;ä fd;kA vius 'kksd lan's k esa fot;u us dgk fd uk;j ,d
,slh dM+h Fks tks orZeku ;qx dks Lora=rk laxkz e ds ;qx ls tksMr+ h gSA
r#.k etwenkj
o ;kso`) fQYe fuekZrk r#.k
etwenkj dk dksydkrk esa fuèku
gks x;kA etwenkj 91 o"kZ ds Fks vkSj 14
twu ls ljdkjh ,l,lds,e vLirky
esa mudk bykt py jgk FkkA mudh
rch;r fcxM+us ij fQYe fuekZrk dks
osafVysVj liksVZ ij j[kk x;k Fkk vkSj
lqcg 11-17 cts mUgksaus vafre lkal
yhA etwenkj if'pe caxky ds mu
vafre egku fQYe funZs'kdksa esa ls Fks ftUgksaus lR;thr js] e`.kky
lsu vkSj _fRod ?kVd tSls flusek ds fnXxtksa dh f=ewfrZ ls ijs]
viuh [kqn dh ,d txg cukbZA
eè;oxhZ; thou vkSj ekuoh; fLFkfr ds laons u'khy fp=.k ds fy,
tkus tkus okys fQYe fuekZrk pkj ckj ds jk"Vªh; iqjLdkj fotsrk vkSj
in~e Jh iqjLdkj fotsrk gSAa etwenkj dk tUe 8 tuojh 1931 dks
cksxjk ¼vc ckaXykns'k½ esa gqvk FkkA muds firk chjsæa ukFk etwenkj
,d Lora=rk lsukuh FksA etwenkj us viuh igyh fQYe pkok ikok
¼1959½ dk funZ's ku fd;k] ftlesa mÙke dqekj vkSj lqfp=k lsu us
vfHku; fd;k] tc og dsoy 27 o"kZ ds FksA blds ckn og funZfs 'kr
Vhe ;kf=d esa 'kkfey gks x,] ftlesa lfpu eq[kthZ vkSj fnyhi
eq[kthZ Hkh 'kkfey FksA 1962 es]a Vhe dapj LoxkZ ysdj vkbZ] ftlus
caxkyh esa loZJ"s B Qhpj fQYe ds fy, jk"Vªh; iqjLdkj thrkA
etwenkj dh dqN çfl) fQYesa ckfydk cèkw ¼1967½] dqgsyh
¼1971½] Jheu i`Fohjkt ¼1973½] QqysÜojh ¼1974½] nknj dhfrZ
¼1980½] Hkkykscklk Hkkykscklk ¼1985½ vkSj viku vej viku
¼1990½ gSaA mUgksaus viuh nks fgV fQYeksa & ckfydk cèkw ¼1976½
¼1971½] lalkj flekars ¼1975½ vkSj x.knsork ¼1978½ gSaA
 fu/ku
,u lqèkhj vafcdk jko us eèkq lh ukjk;.ku ds funZs'ku esa cuh fQYe ^dqacyaxh

1970
ukbV~l* esa dke djus ds ckn çflf) gkfly dhA 2019 esa fjyht+
ds n'kd esa Hkkjrh;
gqbZ] ^dqacyaxh ukbV~l* esa vafcdk jko dks csch vkSj fleh dh ek¡
QqVckWy Vhe ds fy,
ds :i esa fn[kk;k x;k] tks Øe'k% vUuk csu vkSj xzsl ,aVuh }kjk
xksydhij ds :i esa [ksyus okys iwoZ
fuHkkbZ xbZ FkhA
varjkZ"Vªh; bZ,u lqèkhj dk xksok ds
ekiqlk esa fuèku gks x;kA og vius vafcdk jko ds ifjokj esa muds cPps & jkgqy vkSj lksgu gSaA
'kq#vkrh 70 ds n'kd esa FksA lqèkhj ds ofjanj flag

vks
ifjokj esa ,d csVk vkSj csVh gSA
'ka[koydj ds vuqlkj ^^cM+s gksus ds yafid vkSj fo'o di ind
nkSjku] lqèkhj esjs ghjks Fks**A 1972 esa fotsrk ofjanj flag] tks 1970
larks"k VªkWQh ds nkSjku tc xksok esa igyh ckj VwukZesaV [ksyk x;k Fkk] ds n'kd esa Hkkjr dh dqN ;knxkj
eSa xksy ds ihNs cSBdj mls [ksyrs ns[krk FkkA og lkglh] dykckt thr dk ,d vfHkUu fgLlk Fks] dk
vkSj ns[kus yk;d FkkA tkyaèkj esa fuèku gks x;kA ofjanj flag
75 o"kZ ds FksA
dks>hdksM ¼dsjy½ esa tUes] lqèkhj 1971 esa eSlwj fo'ofo|ky;
ls Lukrd djus ds ckn xksok igqapsA muds nksLr us mUgsa lÙkj ds Hkkjr dk ,dek= fo'o di rkt
n'kd esa xksok dh csgrj QqVckWy Vheksa esa lslk xksok esa 'kkfey gksus thrus ds vykok] ofjanj 1973 fo'o
dh flQkfj'k dh Fkh] ysfdu fdlh rjg ukSdjh dh is'kd'k i;kZIr di thrus okyh jtr ind Vhe dk
eksgd ugha Fkh] blfy, mUgksaus 'kkfey gksus dh vkSipkfjdrk,a iwjh Hkh fgLlk Fks] tks isuYVh ij estcku uhnjySaM ls Qkbuy gkj xbZ
djus ds fy, vxys fnu rd dk le; ekaxkA FkhA mUgksaus 1976 ds ekWfUVª;y vksyafid dk fgLlk gksus ds vykok
1972 E;wfu[k vksyafid esa dkaL; Hkh thrk Fkk tc gkWdh igyh
ml 'kke okLdks esa ,d vkdfLed Vgyus us mUgsa okLdks LiksV~lZ ckj d`f=e eSnku ij [ksyh xbZ FkhA Hkkjr rc lkrosa LFkku ij FkkA
Dyc ds njokts ij yk fn;k] ,d Dyc ftlesa dsjy ds dbZ
f[kykM+h FksA ch,e ikdZdksV vkSj Vhds mUuh] nksuksa ey;kyh tSls ofjanj] tks jkbV&gkQ ;k jkbV&bu iksth'ku esa fMQsaMj ds :i esa
vfèkdkfj;ksa dks lqèkhj dks le>kus esa T;knk le; ugha yxkA [ksys] 1974 ds rsgjku vkSj 1978 ds cSadkd ,f'k;kbZ [ksyksa esa jtr
ind thrus okyh Hkkjrh; Vheksa dk Hkh fgLlk FksA Hkkjr nksuksa ckj
vafcdk jko Qkbuy esa ikfdLrku ls gkj x;k FkkA ?kjsyw Lrj ij ofjanj jsyos

e y;kye vfHkus=h vkSj lgk;d

funZs'kd vafcdk jko] tks ^dqacyaxh
ukbV~l* esa vius çn'kZu ds fy, tkuh
ds fy, [ksyrs FksA
2007 esa] ofjanj dks çfrf"Br è;kupan ykbQVkbe vphoesaV vokWMZ
ls Hkh lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA egku è;kupan ds csVs vkSj ikfdLrku
tkrh gSa] dk fuèku ¼27 twu½ jkr dks ds f[kykQ 1975 fo'o di Qkbuy esa fot;h xksy djus okys
dkfMZ;d vjsLV ls ihfM+r gksus ds ckn v'kksd dqekj] ofjanj dh cgqeq[kh çfrHkk dks ;kn djrs gSaA
gks x;kA og 58 o"kZ dh FkhaA vafcdk
pkSokyksj d`".kdqêh

ys
dk dfFkr rkSj ij COVID&19 ds
vuqcaèk ds ckn bykt py jgk FkkA [kd] xhrdkj vkSj iVdFkk
vfEcdk jko us 2002 esa ckypaæ esuu ys[kd pkSoywj d`".kudqêh dk
}kjk vfHkuhr fQYe ^d`".k xksikyd`".k* ds lkFk lgk;d funZ's kd f='kwj ds ,d futh vLirky esa fuèku
ds :i esa fQYe m|ksx esa ços'k fd;kA og yxHkx nks n'kdksa ls gks x;kA og 86 o"kZ ds FksA dsjy
euksjt
a u m|ksx esa dke dj jgh gSa vkSj mUgksua s eewVh vfHkuhr fQYe laxhr ukVd vdkneh vkSj dsjy
^jktekfuD;e* vkSj ^FkksEeue eDdye* vkSj i`Fohjkt lqdeq kju lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj çkIr djus
vfHkuhr ^osfyu{k=e* ds fy, lgk;d funZ's kd ds :i esa dke okys d`".kudqêh us dsjy dykeaMye
fd;k gSA mUgksua s fnyhi vfHkuhr CykWdcLVj ^eh'kk ekèkou*] ^ued ds mikè;{k ds :i esa Hkh dke fd;kA
vkSj dkyh fepZ*] gky gh esa fjyht+ gqbZ ^vuqjkxk dfjfDdu osYye*] Jh d`".kudqêh us lSdM+ksa Hkfä xhr
^Fkek'kk* vkSj ^osYye* lfgr dbZ fQYeksa esa vfHku; fd;k gSA fy[ks gSaA Fkqylh FkhFkZe ,Yce dk xhr vks# usjkesafxye muds xhrksa

ukxfjd mì;u ea=h T;ksfrjkfnR; flafèk;k dks bLikr ea=ky; dk vfrfjä çHkkj fn;k x;k gSA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 21
fn ihiqy fu/ku
esa lcls yksdfç; gSA d`".kudqêh us ;qlQyh dspsjh }kjk funZsf'kr
fQYe eje esa vfHku; fd;kA mUgksaus fQYe ljxe ds laokn Hkh
fy[ksA
pkSoywj ofj;kFk ifjokj esa tUes] tks xq#ok;qj Jh d`".k eafnj vkSj
pkSoywj egknso eafnj ls fudVrk ls tqM+s Fks] d`".kudqêh ,d mRlkgh
Hkä FksA mUgksaus ,d i=dkj ds :i esa 'kq#vkr dh vkSj nks lky
rd ,d dykdkj ds :i esa vkWy bafM;k jsfM;ks ds dks>hdksM LVs'ku
dh lsok dhA og ,d VDdjoknh Hkh FksA
10 flracj] 1936 dks ladqUuh okfj;j vkSj ik#dqêh ojkL;kj ds
?kj tUes d`".kudqêh us lkfgfR;d vkykspd vkSj iwoZ f'k{kk ea=h
tkslsQ eqaMkLlsjh }kjk 'kq: fd, x, nSfud ^uothou* ds lkFk ,d
mi&laiknd ds :i esa viuk dfj;j 'kq: fd;kA
1966 esa] mUgksaus xq#ok;qj }kjk çdkf'kr nSfud ^Lora= eaMie* ds
laiknd ds :i esa dk;ZHkkj laHkkykA ckn esa] og ey;kyk euksjek
esa 'kkfey gks x, vkSj 2004 esa ,d lgk;d laiknd ds :i esa
lsokfuo`Ùk gq,A og fQYe FkqyHkjfeu 1975 ds fy, çfl) xhr
^LoIunue utu rqnk#Uuq* fy[kdj xhrdkj cu x,A muds ifjokj
esa mudh iRuh ljLorh ojl;kj vkSj cPps m"kk vkSj mUuhd`".ku gSaA
iYyksuth feL=h
v jcifr fj;kYVkj vkSj m|ksxifr
vkSj lEekfur 'kkiwjth iYyksuth
lewg ds ekun vè;{k iyksath 'kkiwjth
feL=h dk dy nsj jkr ;gka muds ?kj
ij fuèku gks x;kA
Jh iYyksuth 93 o"kZ ds Fks vkSj muds
ifjokj esa muds csVs 'kkiwjth vkSj
lkbjl ih- feL=h gSa & tks dqN lky
igys VkVk lewg ds lkFk cM+s dkWikZsjsV
>xM+s ds fy, lqf[kZ;ksa esa FksA
iyksuth 'kkiwjth feL=h% iYyksuth feL=h dk tUe 1 twu 1929
dks xqtjkr ds ,d ikjlh ifjokj esa gqvk FkkA feL=h dh [kqn dh
,d cM+h fuekZ.k daiuh] 'kkiwjth iyksuth gSA 'kkiwjth] lewg ds
dqyifr vkSj iYyksuth ds firk us fdys ds vklikl eqacbZ ds
dqN LFkyksa dk fuekZ.k fd;k & gkaxdkax vkSj 'ka?kkbZ cSad] fxzaMyst+
cSad] LVSaMMZ pkVZMZ cSad] Hkkjrh; LVsV cSad vkSj Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad
dh bekjrsaA ¼1 twu 1929 & 28 twu 2022½ ,d Hkkjrh; ewy ds
vk;fj'k vjcifr daLVªD'ku Vkbdwu vkSj 'kkiwjth iyksuth xzqi ds
22 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 jk"VªeaMy [ksy cfeZa?ke ;wukbVsM fdaxMe esa 'kq: gksus okys gSaA
vè;{k FksA CywecxZ fcfy;us;lZ baMsDl ds vuqlkj] 9 vçSy 2021
rd mudh laifÙk 28-0 fcfy;u vesfjdh MkWyj gksus dk vuqeku
yxk;k x;k FkkA
dfj;j% muds firk us igyh ckj 1930 ds n'kd esa VkVk lal esa
'ks;j [kjhns] ,d fgLlsnkjh tks orZeku esa 18-4% gS] ftlus feL=h
dks VkVk lal esa lcls cM+k O;fäxr 'ks;jèkkjd cuk fn;k] tks eq[;
:i ls VkVk ijksidkjh lg;ksxh VªLVksa }kjk fu;af=r gSA iYyksuth
feL=h 'kkiwjth iYyksuth lewg ds vè;{k Fks] ftlds ekè;e ls
og 'kkiwjth iYyksuth daLVªD'ku fyfeVsM] QksClZ VsDlVkbYl vkSj
;wjsdk QksClZ fyfeVsM ds ekfyd FksA og ,lksfl,VsM lhesaV daifu;ksa
ds iwoZ vè;{k FksA
muds csVs] lkbjl] uoacj 2011 ls vDVwcj 2016 rd VkVk lal ds
vè;{k FksA VkVk lewg ds Hkhrj mUgsa 'kkar ysfdu vkÜoLr rjhds ls
VkVk lkezkT; ds eqacbZ eq[;ky; ds vklikl lÙkk laHkkyus ds fy,
ckWEcs gkml ds QSaVe ds :i esa tkuk tkrk gSA
MkW- oh d`".kewfrZ
Hkk
jr gsoh bysfDVªdYl fyfeVsM
¼Hksy½] LVhy vFkkWfjVh vkWQ
bafM;k ¼lsy½ vkSj ek#fr m|ksx ¼vc
ek#fr lqtqdh½ tSls lkoZtfud {ks=
ds miØeksa ds iwoZ vè;{k MkW- oh
d`".kewfrZ dk psUubZ esa muds vkokl
ij fuèku gks x;kA
d`".kewfrZ ¼97½ us Hkkjr ljdkj ds
m|ksx lfpo] ;kstuk vk;ksx ds lnL;
vkSj dbZ vU; çèkkuea=h lfefr;ksa ds :i esa dk;Z fd;kA mudh
lsokvksa ds fy, mUgsa in~e Jh] in~e Hkw"k.k vkSj in~e foHkw"k.k ls
lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA
rfeyukMq ds fr#o:j ftys ds d#osyh esa tUes MkW d`".kewfrZ us f}
rh; fo'o ;q) ds nkSjku gokbZ {ks= esa ,d rduhf'k;u ds :i esa
viuk dfj;j 'kq: fd;k FkkA mUgksaus
vkbZvkbZ,e vgenkckn] cSaxyksj ds vè;{k ds :i esa inksa ij
dk;Z fd;k gS; IIT fnYyh vkSj tsfo;j baLVhV~;wV vkWQ eSustesaV]
HkqousÜoj vkSj lsaVªy ;wfuoflZVh vkWQ rfeyukMq vkSj bafM;u
eSjhVkbe ;wfuoflZVh ds pkalyjA mUgsa O;kid :i ls ^lkoZtfud
{ks= ds miØeksa ds tud* vkSj O;kikj esa çeq[k gfLr;ksa ds fy,
,d laj{kd ds :i esa ekuk tkrk gSA
 jk"Vªh;

ekg ds Toyar eqn~ns

Hkkjr ,ulh,ih jsfVax okgu dksfdax dksy mRiknu dks i;kZIr dsaæh; ea=h us GOAL dk;ZØe
lqj{kk ladsr çnku djsxhA :i ls c<+kus ds fy, dks;yk ds nwljs pj.k dk 'kqHkkjaHk
ea=ky; dh dk;Z ;kstukA fd;kA

vU; dbZ ---

csaxyq# gokbZ vìs dks ^Hkkjr vkSj nf{k.k ,f'k;k dksfPp esa lhvkbZ,,y xksYQ Dyc esa lrr
esa loZJs"B {ks=h; gokbZ vìk* ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k tyh; d`f"k vH;kl 'kq: 22 twu 2022

dks
19 twu 2022 phu baVjus'kuy ,;jiksVZ fyfeVsM ¼lhvkbZ,,y½ us

ç frf"Br LdkbZVDªS l
oYMZ ,;jiksVZ
vokM~lZ 2022 esa csxa yq#
lhvkbZ,,y xksYQ Dyc ty fudk;ksa esa tyh; d`f"k
çFkkvksa dh 'kq#vkr dh gSA miyCèk Hkwfe dh fLFkjrk vkSj çHkkoh
mi;ksx dk ikyu djus okys O;olk; fofoèkhdj.k dk;ZØeksa ds
ds dsEisxkSMk+ varjkZ"Vªh; fgLls ds :i esa] lhvkbZ,,y us ty fudk;ksa esa eNyh ikyu dk
gokbZ vìs us Hkkjr vkSj fodYi pqukA
nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa loZJ"s B leqæh mRikn fu;kZr fodkl çkfèkdj.k ¼,eihbZMh,½ us jktho xkaèkh
{ks=h; gokbZ vìs dk lsaVj QkWj ,DokdYpj ¼vkjthlh,½ ds lkFk feydj lhvkbZ,,y
iqjLdkj thrkA ;g xksYQ Dyc ds ty fudk;ksa esa i;kZoj.k ds vuqdwy fVdkÅ fiatjs
iqjLdkj oSf'od Lrj ij fd, x, ,d loZ{s k.k esa xzkgdksa dh çfrfØ;k dh [ksrh ds fy, lhvkbZ,,y ds lkFk gkFk feyk;k gSA lhvkbZ,,y
ij vkèkkfjr gSA loZ{s k.k psd&bu ls vkxeu] LFkkukUrj.k] [kjhnkjh] ds çcaèk funs'kd ,l lqgkl us dgk fd tyh; d`f"k i'kqèku [ksrh
lqj{kk] vkçoklu vkSj çLFkku }kj esa O;oLFkkvksa ds xzkgd vuqHko dk ds vU; :iksa ds lkis{k dbZ i;kZoj.kh; ykHk çnku djrh gSA
ewY;kadu djrk gSA csxa yq: gokbZ vìs us bl lky dh 'kq#vkr esa foaXl lhvkbZ,,y xksYQ Dyc esa yxHkx 16 ,dM+ ds dqy vkdkj ds
bafM;k vokWM~lZ esa loZJ"s B gokbZ vìs vkSj foekuu uokpkj iqjLdkj lkr ty fudk; gSaA
thrk FkkA ;g iqjLdkj oSf'od Lrj ij gksus okys xzkgd loZ{s k.kksa ds
c;ku esa dgk x;k gS fd ,eihbZMh, vkSj vkjthlh, oYykjine
vkèkkj ij fn;k tkrk gSA xzkgd gj lky nqfu;k Hkj ds fofHkUu gokbZ
esa viuh gSpjh ls fj;k;rh nj ij eNyh vkSj ikuh dh xq.koÙkk
vìksa }kjk çnku dh tkus okyh lsokvksa ds vkèkkj ij ernku djrs gSAa
fo'ys"k.k vkSj chtksa ds vkofèkd jksx funku ds fy, ijh{k.k
vkfèkdkfjd foKfIr ds vuqlkj] psd&bu ls ysdj vkxeu] LFkkukUrj.k] çnku djsaxs] c;ku esa dgk x;k gS fd ik;yV ifj;kstuk ds fy,
[kjhnkjh] lqj{kk] vkoztu] xsV ij çLFkku rd] loZ{s k.k gokbZ vìs dh ,eihbZMh,&vkjthlh, }kjk vuq'kaflr çtkfr;ka fx¶V frykfi;k]
lsok vkSj çeq[k çn'kZu dkjdksa esa miHkksäk vuqHko dk ewY;kadu djrk lhckl vkSj gSaA eksrh dk LFkkuA
gSA bl vk;kstu dks cM+h J)k ds lkFk ns[kk tkrk gS D;ksfa d fofHkUu
ns'kksa ds gokbZ vìksa ds lhbZvks] vè;{k] ofj"B çcaèku tSls çeq[k yksx j{kk ea=ky; us lhek lM+dksa ij ^chvkjvks dSQs*
Hkkx ysrs gSAa lky dk lekjksg isfjl esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA
ds fdukjs dh lqfoèkkvksa dh LFkkiuk dks eatwjh nh
cSxa yksj baVjus'kuy ,;jiksVZ fyfeVsM ¼chvkbZ,,y½ ds ,;jiksVZ
vkWijsVj ds ,eMh vkSj lhbZvks gfj ds ejkj us dgk] ^^gesa Hkkjr vkSj
24 twu 2022
nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa loZJ"s B {ks=h; gokbZ vìs ds :i esa iqjLdkj Lohdkj
djus esa cgqr [kq'kh gksrh gS --- tks iqjLdkj gesa lky feyrs gSa o"kZ ,d
Lohd`fr gS fd ge ;g vfèkdkj çkIr djuk tkjh j[krs gSAa
j
{kk ea=ky; ¼MoD½ us lhek lM+d laxBu ¼BRO½ ds lkFk
lM+dksa ds fofHkUu oxksZa ij 12 jkT;ksa @ dsaæ 'kkflr çns'kksa esa 75
LFkkuksa ij oslkbM lqfoèkkvksa dh LFkkiuk dks eatwjh nh gSA

dkWujkM dksaxdy laxek es?kky; jkT; ds 12osa vkSj orZeku eq[;ea=h gSaA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 23
U;wt+ ckbV~l jk"Vªh;
budk mís'; i;ZVdksa dks cqfu;knh lqfoèkk,a vkSj vkjke çnku djuk
vkSj LFkkuh; yksxksa ds fy, jkstxkj iSnk djus ds vykok lhekorhZ
{ks=ksa esa vkfFkZd xfrfofèk;ksa dks c<+kok nsuk gSA bu jkLrs ds fdukjs
dh lqfoèkkvksa dks 'chvkjvks dSQs' ds :i esa czkaMsM fd;k tk,xkA
lqnjw lhekorhZ {ks=ksa esa chvkjvks dh igqp
a gS vkSj lkefjd t:jrksa dks
iwjk djus ds vykok] ;g mÙkjh vkSj iwohZ lhekvksa ds lkekftd&vkfFkZd
mRFkku esa lgk;d jgk gSA blds ifj.kkeLo:i bu n'kZuh; LFkyksa
esa i;ZVdksa dh vken esa o`f) gqbZ gS] tks vc rd nqxeZ FksA dBksj
tyok;q vkSj HkkSxksfyd ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa fLFkr bu lM+dksa ij i;ZVdksa
ds fy, vuqdy w vkSj vkjkenk;d ikjxeu çnku djus ds fy,] bu
{ks=ksa esa çeq[k i;ZVd lfdZVksa ds lkFk cgq&mi;ksxh oslkbM lqfoèkk,a
LFkkfir djus dh vko';drk dks ekU;rk nh xbZ FkhA pwfa d bu lM+dksa
dh nqxeZ rk vkSj nwjnf'kZrk O;kid O;kolkf;d rSukrh dks jksdrh gS]
blfy, chvkjvks us viuh mifLFkfr ds vkèkkj ij] nwjLFk LFkkuksa ij
,slh lqfoèkkvksa dks [kksyus ds fy, bls vius Åij ys fy;kA
;g ;kstuk ykblsal ds vkèkkj ij ,tsafl;ksa ds lkFk lkoZtfud futh
Hkkxhnkjh eksM esa oslkbM lqfoèkkvksa ds fodkl vkSj lapkyu dk
çkoèkku djrh gS] tks chvkjvks ds fn'kkfunZs'kksa ds vuqlkj lqfoèkk dk
fMtkbu] fuekZ.k vkSj lapkyu djsxhA nks vkSj pkj ifg;k okguksa ds
fy, ikfdZax] QwM Iyktk @ jsLrjka] iq#"kksa] efgykvksa vkSj fodykaxksa
ds fy, vyx foJke d{k] çkFkfed fpfdRlk lqfoèkk,a @ ,evkbZ
:e vkfn tSlh lqfoèkk,a çnku djus dk çLrko gSA ykblsalèkkfj;ksa
dk p;u çfrLièkhZ çfØ;k ds ekè;e ls fd;k tk,xkA
Hkkjr ,ulh,ih jsfVax okgu lqj{kk ladsr çnku
djsxh 26 twu 2022
l M+d ifjogu vkSj
jktekxZ ea=ky; us
24 twu 2022 dks ,d
vfèklwpuk tkjh dh gS]
ftlds rgr Hkkjr U;w
dkj vlslesaV çksxzke
¼ch,ulh,ih½ ds lacaèk
esa lh,eohvkj ¼dsaæh;
eksVj okgu fu;e½] 1989 esa ,d u;k fu;e 126bZ lfEefyr djus
dk çLrko gSA fuEufyf[kr çLrkfor fd;k x;k gS%&
(,) ;g ns'k esa fufeZr ;k vk;kfrr 3-5 Vu ls de ldy okgu
otu ds lkFk Js.kh ,e 1 ;kf=;ksa dh xkM+h ds fy, bLrseky
fd, tkus okys eksVj okgu] ftlesa pkyd dh lhV ds vykok
vkB lhVsa 'kkfey gSa] ds çdkj Lohd`r eksVj okguksa ij ykxw
gksrk gS] le;&le; ij la'kksfèkr vkWVkseksfVo m|ksx ekud
¼,vkbZ,l½&197 ds vuqlkjA ekud oSf'od csapekdZ ds lkFk
24 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 nhid iqfu;k us fdfxZLrku ds fc'dsd esa
lajsf[kr gS: ;g U;wure fu;ked vko';drkvksa ls ijs gSA
(ch) Hkkjr ,ulh,ih jsfVax miHkksäkvksa dks ¼,½ ,MYV vkWD;wisaV
çksVsD'ku ¼,vksih½ ¼ch½ pkbYM vkWD;wisaV çksVsD'ku ¼lhvksih½
vkSj ¼lh½ ls¶Vh ds {ks=ksa esa okgu dk ewY;kadu djds jgus
okyksa dks nh tkus okyh lqj{kk ds Lrj dk ladsr çnku djsxhA
vflLV VsDuksykWtht ¼lSV½A ,vkbZ,l 197 ds vuqlkj fd,
x, fofHkUu ijh{k.kksa ds f[kykQ Ldksfjax ds vkèkkj ij okgu
dks ,d ls ikap LVkj rd LVkj jsfVax nh tk,xhA
;g ;k=h dkjksa dh lqj{kk jsfVax dh voèkkj.kk is'k djrk gS
vkSj miHkksäkvksa dks lwfpr fu.kZ; ysus ds fy, l'kä cukrk
gSA ;g ns'k esa vksbZ,e }kjk mRikfnr dkjksa dh fu;kZr ;ksX;rk
dks c<+kok nsxk vkSj bu okguksa esa ?kjsyw xzkgdksa dk fo'okl
c<+k,xkA blds vfrfjä ;g dk;ZØe fuekZrkvksa dks mPp jsfVax
vftZr djus ds fy, mUur lqj{kk çkS|ksfxfd;ka çnku djus ds
fy, çksRlkfgr djsxkA
(lh) bl dk;ZØe ds fy, okguksa dk ijh{k.k ijh{k.k ,tsafl;ksa
esa vko';d cqfu;knh <kaps ds lkFk fd;k tk,xk] ftls
lh,eohvkj 1989 ds fu;e 126 esa lanfHkZr fd;k x;k gSA
(Mh) ç;ksT;rk dh frfFk% vçSy 2023 dk igyk fnuA
dksfdax dksy mRiknu dks i;kZIr :i ls c<+kus ds fy,
dks;yk ea=ky; dh dk;Z ;kstuk 29 twu 2022
Hkk jr us foÙkh; 2021&22 ds nkSjku 51-7 fefy;u Vu ¼,eVh½
dPps dksfdax dksy dk mRiknu fd;k gS tks foÙk o"kZ 2015
ds nkSjku 44-8 ehfVªd Vu dh rqyuk esa 15% vfèkd gSA ebZ 2022
rd ds vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj] ?kjsyw dPps dksfdax dksy dk mRiknu
pkyw foÙk o"kZ ds lkFk&lkFk 8-3 ,eVh ds mRiknu ds lkFk yxkrkj
c<+ jgk gS] tks fiNys o"kZ dh blh vofèk ds nkSjku 6-9 ,eVh dh
rqyuk esa 20% vfèkd gSA
orZeku es]a ?kjsyw dPps dksfdax dksy èkksus dh {kerk yxHkx 23
ehfVªd Vu çfr o"kZ gS] ftlesa futh {ks= dh 9-26 ehfVªd Vu 'kkfey
gSA dksy bafM;k fyfeVsM ¼lhvkbZ,y½ 30 ,eVhih, dh {kerk okyh
ukS vkSj ubZ ok'kjht LFkkfir djus vkSj lapkfyr djus dh ;kstuk
cuk jgh gSA ubZ ok'kjht dh LFkkiuk ds lkFk] ;g vuqeku gS fd
lhvkbZ,y bLikr {ks= dks yxHkx 15 ehfVªd Vu èkqys gq, dksfdax
dks;ys dh vkiwfrZ djus esa l{ke gksxh] ftlls dksfdax dks;ys dk
vk;kr de gksxkA ns'k esa dksfdax dksy dh rsth ls c<+rh ekax dks iwjk
djus ds fy, {kerk c<+kus ds fy, vkSj vfèkd ok'kjh LFkkfir djus
dh vko';drk gSA foÙk o"kZ 22 ds nkSjku] lhvkbZ,y us bLikr {ks=
dks 1-7 ehfVªd Vu èkqys gq, dksfdax dks;ys dh vkiwfrZ dh vkSj foÙk
o"kZ 23 ds nkSjku 3-45 ehfVªd Vu dk y{; j[kk gSA
U23 ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pSafi;uf'ki 2022 esa dkaL; ind gkfly fd;kA

dPps dksfdax dksy mRiknu dks vkSj c<+kus ds fy,] dks;yk ea=ky;
us fiNys nks o"kksZa ds nkSjku 22-5 ehfVªd Vu ds ihvkjlh ds lkFk
futh {ks= dks 10 dksfdax dksy CykWdksa dh uhykeh dh gSA buesa
ls vfèkdka'k CykWdksa esa 2025 rd mRiknu 'kq: gksus dh mEehn gSA
ea=ky; us pkj dksfdax dksy CykWdksa dh Hkh igpku dh gS vkSj
lsaVªy ekbu Iykfuax ,aM fMtkbu baLVhV~;wV ¼lh,eihMhvkbZ½ Hkh
vxys nks eghuksa esa 4 ls 6 u, dksfdax dksy CykWd ds fy, thvkj
dks vafre :i nsxkA ns'k esa ?kjsyw dPps dksfdax dksy dh vkiwfrZ
dks vkSj vkxs c<+kus ds fy, futh {ks= ds fy, uhykeh ds ckn ds
nkSj esa bu CykWdksa dh is'kd'k dh tk ldrh gSA
jk"Vªh;
vkSj fMftVy rduhd dk mi;ksx djds muds fy, volj [kksyuk
gSA ea=ky; eq[; :i ls bl dk;ZØe ds ekè;e ls efgykvksa ds
chp m|ferk dks c<+kok nsus ij è;ku dsafær dj jgk gSA
bl volj ij Jh vfuy dqekj >k] lfpo] tutkrh; dk;Z
ea=ky;; Jh ,l-,u- f=ikBh] egkfuns'kd] vkbZvkbZih,; MkW-
uoythr diwj] la;qä lfpo] tutkrh; dk;Z ea=ky;; ns'k Hkj ds
vkfnoklh leqnk;ksa ds ;qok vkSj m|eh Hkh ekStwn FksA
Hkxoku txUukFk dk 145oka okf"kZd jFk ;k=k
mRlo 'kq: gks x;k gS 03 tqykbZ 2022

lhvkbZ,y us ekStwnk [kkuksa ls dPps dksfdax dksy mRiknu dks 26
,eVh rd c<+kus dh ;kstuk cukbZ gS vkSj foÙk o"kZ 2025 rd
yxHkx 20 ,eVh ihvkjlh ds lkFk ukS ubZ [kkuksa dh igpku dh gSA
dks;yk ea=ky; }kjk ih,e dh ^vkRefuHkZj Hkkjr* igy ds rgr
fd, x, bu ifjorZudkjh mik;ksa ds lkFk] ?kjsyw dPps dksfdax dksy
dk mRiknu 2030 rd 140 ehfVªd Vu rd igqapus dh laHkkouk gSA
dsaæh; ea=h us GOAL dk;ZØe ds nwljs pj.k tekyiqj bykds esa 400 lky iqjkus Hkxoku txUukFk eafnj ls 'kq:
dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k 01 tqykbZ 2022
xq
tjkr esa] Hkxoku txUukFk dk 145oka okf"kZd jFk ;k=k mRlo
vgenkckn esa 'kq: gqvkA
Hkxoku txUukFk th ds jFkksa ds ckn cM+s HkkbZ Hkxoku cynso th
vkSj cgu nsoh lqHkæk th vius ikjaifjd ekxZ ij fnu esa ;k=k djsaxsA
dksfoM&19 egkekjh ds dkj.k nks lky ds varjky ds ckn ;k=k iwjh
rjg ls laiUu gks jgh gSA 145oha ,sfrgkfld jFk ;k=k iqjkus 'kgj ds
gks jgh gSA dsaæh; x`g ea=h vfer 'kkg us Hkxoku txUukFk eafnj esa

dsa
vius ifjokj ds lnL;ksa ds lkFk eaxyk vkjrh dhA
æh; tutkrh; jFk ;k=k tqyl w ikjaifjd ^^ifgan** vuq"Bkuksa ds ckn 'kq: gksrk gS&
ekeyksa ds ea=h eafnj esa lksus dh >kM+w ls lkQ fd;k x;k çrhdkRed ekxZA rhu jFkksa
vtZqu eqaMk us ubZ fnYyh dk usr`Ro 18 lts&èkts gkFkh dj jgs gS]a tcfd larksa ds lkFk 101
esa xksbax vkWuykbu ,t+ Vªd] 30 v[kkM+]s 18 Hktu eaMfy;ka tqyl w dk vuqlj.k djrh gSAa nsj
yhMlZ ¼GOAL½ 'kke rd eafnj okil vkus ls igys jFk ;k=k vius 18 fdyksehVj
dk;ZØe ds nwljs pj.k yacs ikjaifjd ekxZ ls gksdj xqtjsxhA jFk ;k=k mRlo ds nkSjku dkuwu
dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA Jh O;oLFkk dh fLFkfr cuk, j[kus ds fy, Mªkus vkSj 'kjhj ij igus tkus
eqaMk us dk;ZØe ds igys okys dSejksa ds lkFk 25 gtkj iqfyl dfeZ;ksa dks rSukr fd;k x;k gSA
pj.k ds usrkvksa dks Hkh lEekfur fd;kA jFk ;k=k dk bfrgkl% jFk ;k=k ,d fganw R;ksgkj gSA vgenkckn esa
Jh eqaMk us bl ckr ij çdk'k Mkyk fd GOAL ds igys pj.k us txUukFk eafnj] vgenkckn }kjk 1878 ls çR;sd vk"kk<+&lwn&cht ij
fMftVy esaVjf'ki çksxzke ds ekè;e ls vkfnoklh ;qokvksa ds thou jFk ;k=k dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gSA ;g okf"kZd mRlo txUukFk]
dks cnyrs ns[kk gSA mUgksaus tksj nsdj dgk fd nwljs pj.k esa nl cyjke vkSj lqHkæk dks eukrk gSA ;g xqtjkr jkT; ds yksdksRlo
yk[k efgykvksa vkSj ;qok m|fe;ksa rd igqap cukbZ tk,xhA Jh ¼lkoZtfud R;ksgkj½ ds :i esa euk;k tkrk gSA vgenkckn jFk ;k=k
eqaMk ds vuqlkj] ;g dk;ZØe ipkl gtkj ls vfèkd Lo;a lgk;rk iqjh vkSj dksydkrk ds ckn rhljk lcls cM+k jFk ;k=k mRlo gS tks
lewgksa vkSj VªkbQsM ls tqM+s nl yk[k ifjokjksa dks vius mRiknksa dks ,d gh fnu euk;k tkrk gSA
oSfÜod Lrj ij ys tkus ds fy, ,d eap Hkh rS;kj djsxkA
Jh eqMa k us tksj nsdj dgk fd tutkrh; leqnk;ksa dks fMftVy :i ls dsaæh; d`f"k ea=h us MhMh fdlku pSuy LVwfM;ks
l'kä cukuk ns'k ds lkekftd&vkfFkZd fodkl esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku dk mn~?kkVu fd;k 04 tqykbZ 2022

d`
nsxk vkSj tutkrh; usrkvksa dk ,d le`) leqnk; cukus dh fn'kk esa
,d egRoiw.kZ dne gksxkA f"k vkSj fdlku dY;k.k ea=ky; ds ç;klksa ls] MhMh&fdlku pSuy
us d`f"k Hkou] ubZ fnYyh esa ,d LVwfM;ks LFkkfir fd;k gSA bldk
;g dk;ZØe tutkrh; ekeyksa ds ea=ky; vkSj esVk GOAL 2-0
mn~?kkVu dsæa h; d`f"k vkSj fdlku dY;k.k ea=h Jh ujsæa flag rksej ds
igy dh ,d la;qä igy gSA bldk mís'; ns'k ds tutkrh;
lkFk jkT; ea=h lqJh 'kksHkk djanykts vkSj Jh dSyk'k pkSèkjh us fd;kA
leqnk;ksa ds nl yk[k ;qokvksa dks fMftVy :i ls fodflr djuk
MkWDVlZ Ms gj lky 1 tqykbZ dks euk;k tkrk gSA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 25
U;wt+ ckbV~l jk"Vªh;
fdlkuksa ds lekos'kh fuiVku fd;k gSA dsaæ vkSj jkT;ksa dk dqy jktLo fu;fer vkSj rnFkZ
fodkl ds fy, ,d fuiVku ds ckn twu 2022 lhth,lVh ds fy, 68]394 djksM+ #i;s
ubZ igy ds :i esa] vkSj ,lth,lVh ds fy, 70]141 djksM+ #i;s jgkA twu 2022 ds
çèkkuea=h Jh eksnh us 26 fy, jktLo fiNys o"kZ ds blh eghus esa 92]800 djksM+ #i;s ds
ebZ 2015 dks fdlkuksa ds th,lVh jktLo ls 56 çfr'kr vfèkd gSA eghus ds nkSjku] eky ds
fy, MhMh fdlku pSuy vk;kr ls jktLo 55 çfr'kr vfèkd Fkk vkSj ?kjsyw ysunsu ¼lsokvksa
ykWUp fd;k] ftldk ds vk;kr lfgr½ ls jktLo fiNys lky ds blh eghus ds nkSjku
mís'; ns'k esa d`f"k vkSj bu lzksrksa ls jktLo dh rqyuk esa 56 çfr'kr vfèkd gSA
xzkeh.k leqnk; dh lsok djuk vkSj mUgsa f'kf{kr djds lexz
fodkl dk okrkoj.k cukuk gSA MhMh fdlku ds dqN çeq[k eq[rkj vCckl udoh us ikaposa oSf'od fQYe
vkarfjd dk;ZØe gSa & pkSiky ppkZ] fdlku lekpkj] xkao fdlku] i;ZVu lEesyu dk mn~?kkVu fd;k 06 tqykbZ 2022

dsa
eaMh [kcj] ekSle [kcj] gSyks fdlku ykbo ¼,d ?kaVs dk ykbo
Qksu&bu½] fopkj&foe"kZ ¼,d ?kaVs dh iSuy ppkZ½] Nr ij ckxcuh æh; vYila[;d
¼Nr ij [ksrh½] xqynkLrk ¼iwokZsÙkj jkT;ksa dk xqynLrk½] LoLFk ekeyksa ds ea=h]
fdlku ¼,d ?kaVs dk ykbo Qksu&bu] iSuy ppkZ½ igyh fdj.k eq[rkj vCckl udoh us
¼iwokZsÙkj 'kksdsl½] d`f"k n'kZu ¼d`f"k esa Qksdl½] ljdkj vkids uksoksVsy eqacbZ tqgw chp]
lkFk] cM+s Hkkjr dk u;k fdlku] viuk ik'kq fpdRld] d`f"k fo'ks"kA eqacbZ esa ikaposa oSf'od
lkFk gh] ljdkj ds egRoiw.kZ ,sfrgkfld fu.kZ;ksa ds ckjs esa fdlkuksa fQYe i;ZVu lEesyu
dks lwfpr djus vkSj f'kf{kr djus ds fy, çklafxd dk;ZØe vkSj ¼GFTC½ dk mn~?kkVu
iSuy ppkZ fu;fer :i ls çlkfjr dh tkrh gSA i;kZoj.k] dkS'ky fd;kA PHD pSacj vkWQ
fodkl vkSj {ks= fof'k"V dk;ZØeksa ds lelkef;d eqíksa ij dqN dkWelZ ,aM baMLVªh ¼PHDCCI½ us i;ZVu ea=ky; vkSj lwpuk vkSj
u, dk;ZØe rS;kj fd, tk jgs gSaA çlkj.k ea=ky; ds lkFk gkFk feykdj ^vuyhf'kax n ikoj vkWQ
fluseSfVd VwfjTe* fo"k; ij ikaposa GFTC dk vk;kstu fd;k gSA
twu 2022 esa Hkkjr dk th,lVh laxzg 56% GFTC thoar Hkkjrh; fQYe m|ksx ds fy, vius LFkkuksa] çksRlkguksa
c<+dj 1-45 yk[k djksM+ #i;s gks x;k vkSj lsokvksa dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, fQYe vk;ksxksa] i;ZVu cksMksZa
vkSj çksMD'ku gkml ds fy, ,d vuwBk eap çnku djrk gSA fQYe
05 tqykbZ 2022

b
i;ZVu rc gksrk gS tc dksbZ n'kZd fdlh fo'ks"k LFkku dks fdlh
l lky twu esa Hkkjr dk eky vkSj lsok dj ¼th,lVh½ laxgz 56 fQYe esa ns[kus ds ckn mls ns[kus ds fy, çsfjr gksrk gSA
çfr'kr c<+dj lkykuk vkèkkj ij yxHkx 1-45 yk[k djksM+ #i;s ea=h us fQYe m|ksxksa ds egRo vkSj nqfu;k Hkj dh vFkZO;oLFkkvksa
gks x;kA fiNys lky twu esa th,lVh laxgz 92]800 djksM+ #i;s FkkA esa muds ;ksxnku ds ckjs esa Hkh crk;kA ^^dbZ ns'kksa ds fQYe m|ksx
vkfFkZd lqèkkj vkSj pksjh&jksèkh xfrfofèk;ks]a fo'ks"k :i ls udyh fcylZ [kjcksa MkWyj dk ;ksxnku nsdj vius ns'kksa dh vFkZO;oLFkk esa
ds f[kykQ dkjZokbZ us th,lVh laxgz esa o`f) esa ;ksxnku fn;k gSA egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk jgs gSa; gkWyhoqM fQYeksa dk ckWDl vkWfQl
foÙk ea=ky; us dgk fd th,lVh dh 'kq#vkr ds ckn ls ;g ikapoha dysD'ku djhc #- 47 yk[k djksM;+ fczfV'k fQYe m|ksx dh
ckj ekfld th,lVh laxgz 1-40 yk[k djksM+ #i;s dk vkadM+k ikj dj fo'oO;kih dekbZ yxHkx #- 3-31 yk[k djksM+; phuh fQYe m|ksx
x;k gS vkSj ekpZ 2022 ds ckn ls pkSFkk eghuk gSA pkyw foÙk o"kZ dh dh dekbZ djhc #- 2-53 yk[k djksM+ #i;s]** mUgksaus dgkA Hkkjrh;
igyh frekgh esa vkSlr ekfld ldy th,lVh laxgz 1-51 yk[k djksM+ fQYe m|ksx dh nqfu;k Hkj esa ckWDl vkWfQl dekbZ yxHkx #- 48
#i;s jgk gS] tcfd fiNys foÙk o"kZ dh igyh frekgh esa vkSlr ekfld gtkj djksM+ #i;sA
laxgz 1-10 yk[k djksM+ #i;s Fkk] tks 37 çfr'kr dh o`f) n'kkZrk gSA
j{kk ea=h us ubZ fofuekZ.k lqfoèkk,a jk"Vª dks
ljdkj us vkbZth,lVh ¼,dhd`r th,lVh½ ls 29]588 djksM+ #i;s
lhth,lVh ¼dsaæh; th,lVh½ vkSj 24]235 djksM+ #i;s ,lth,lVh lefiZr dha 07 tqykbZ 2022
¼jkT; th,lVh½ dks r; fd;k gSA blds vykok] dsaæ us twu 2022
esa dsaæ vkSj jkT;ksa @ dsaæ 'kkflr çns'kksa ¼;wVh½ ds chp 50:50 j {kk ea=h jktukFk flag us rsyaxkuk esa Hkkjr Mk;usfeDl fyfeVsM
¼chMh,y½ dh Hkkuqj bdkbZ esa LFkkfir dbZ ubZ fofuekZ.k
ds vuqikr esa rnFkZ vkèkkj ij 27]000 djksM+ #i;s ds IGST dk lqfoèkkvksa dks jk"Vª dks lefiZr fd;k gSA buesa Hkkuqj ;wfuV esa

26 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 çR;sd o"kZ 23 twu ,d ,slk fnu gS tc nqfu;k Hkj ds ,FkyhV vkSj yksx fofHkUu [ksy vk;kstuksa dk vk;kstu djrs gSaA

okjgsM lqfoèkk] dapuckx
;wfuV esa jsfM;ks ÝhDosalh
¼vkj,Q½ lhdj lqfoèkk
'kkfey gSA
Jh flag us fofuekZ.k
lqfoèkkvksa ds mn~?kkVu
dks j{kk {ks= dks etcwr
djus vkSj çèkkuea=h ujsaæ
eksnh ds ^vkRefuHkZj Hkkjr* ds n`f"Vdks.k dks lkdkj djus ds
fy, j{kk lkoZtfud {ks= ds miØe dh çfrc)rk ds fy, ,d
olh;rukek djkj fn;kA
Jh flag chMh,y ds 'kksèkdrkZvks]a bathfu;jks]a rduhf'k;uksa vkSj
deZpkfj;ksa dks lacksfèkr dj jgs FksA j{kk ea=h us ^esd bu bafM;k & esd
QkWj n oYMZ* fotu ds vuq:i fons'kh daifu;ksa ds lg;ksx ls Lons'kh
:i ls mRiknksa dk fuekZ.k djds vkRefuHkZjrk ds çfr ldkjkRed
n`f"Vdks.k viukus ds fy, Hkh chMh,y dh ljkguk dhA mUgksua s vxys
ikap o"kksaZ ds fy, Lons'khdj.k ;kstuk rS;kj djus vkSj igys nks o"kksaZ
ds y{; dks lQyrkiwod Z çkIr djus ds fy, daiuh dks cèkkbZ nhA
vkj,Q lkèkd lqfoèkk vkj,Q lkèkdksa ds mRiknu vkSj ijh{k.k ds
fy, ,d ,dhd`r dsaæ gSA
j{kk ea=h us vk'kk O;ä dh fd felkby mRiknu ds {ks= esa
vkRekfuHkZj Hkkjr dks çkIr djus esa ;g lqfoèkk ,d cM+h Hkwfedk
fuHkk,xhA vU; ckrksa ds vykok] j{kk ea=h }kjk chMh,y dh
fo'kk[kkiÙkue bdkbZ esa ,d dsaæh; HkaMkj.k lqfoèkk dk Hkh oLrqr%
mn~?kkVu fd;k x;kA yxHkx 4 djksM+ 90 yk[k #i;s dh ykxr ls
vR;kèkqfud lqfoèkk dk fuekZ.k fd;k x;k gSA
j{kk ea=ky; us foÙkh; lsok,a çnku djus ds fy, futh
{ks= ds rhu cSd
a ksa dks eatjw h nh 08 tqykbZ 2022
j {kk ea=ky; ¼MoD½
us ljdkjh ,tsafl;ksa
}kjk fons'kh [kjhn ds
fy, foÙkh; lsok,a
çnku djus ds fy, rhu
futh cSadksa dks eatwjh
nhA,d ljdkjh c;ku ds
vuqlkj] j{kk ea=ky; us
vc ,pMh,Qlh cSad fyfeVsM] vkbZlhvkbZlhvkbZ cSad vkSj ,fDll
cSad dks ea=ky; }kjk fons'kh [kjhn ds fy, ysVj vkWQ ØsfMV vkSj
Mk;jsDV cSad VªkalQj O;olk; çnku djus dh vuqefr nh gSA
^^foÙkh; lsok foHkkx }kjk futh {ks= ds cSadksa dks ljdkjh
O;olk; ds vkoaVu dks vkxs c<+kus ds Øe esa] MoD us rhu
,yksu eLd us fV~oVj daiuh dks [kjhnus ds lkSnksa dks lekIr dj fn;k gSA
jk"Vªh;
futh {ks= ds cSadksa dks _.k i= vkSj çR;{k cSad gLrkarj.k çnku
djus ds fy, ,pMh,Qlh cSad fyfeVsM] vkbZlhvkbZlhvkbZ cSad
vkSj ,fDll cSad dks lkSaik gSA ea=ky; }kjk fons'kh [kjhn ds
fy, dkjksckj] ^^j{kk ea=ky; us dgkA ea=ky; igys gh rhu
futh cSadksa ds lkFk le>kSrs ij gLrk{kj dj pqdk gSA vc rd
dsoy vfèkd`r ljdkjh cSadksa dks gh ea=ky; dks ;s lsok,a çnku
djus dh vuqefr FkhA** bl lacaèk esa MoD dh vksj ls PCDA]
ubZ fnYyh }kjk gky gh esa bu rhuksa cSadksa esa ls çR;sd ds lkFk
MoU ij gLrk{kj fd, x, gSaA vc rd] MoD dks ;s lsok,a
çnku djus ds fy, dsoy vfèkd`r lkoZtfud {ks= ds cSadksa dk
mi;ksx fd;k tkrk FkkA blds lkFk igyh ckj rhu futh cSadksa
dks Hkh j{kk ea=ky; }kjk fons'kh [kjhn ds fy, foÙkh; lsok,a
çnku djus dh vuqefr nh xbZ gSA
p;fur cSadksa dks 2000 djksM+ #i;s ds ,ylh O;olk; ds lkFk]
iwath vkSj jktLo i{k esa] ,d o"kZ dh vofèk ds fy, leorhZ
vkèkkj ij vkoafVr fd;k tk ldrk gS ¼iwath vkSj jktLo nksuksa ds
rgr çR;sd cSad ds fy, 666 djksM+ #i;s½A bu cSadksa ds çn'kZu
dh fu;fer :i ls fuxjkuh dh tk,xh rkfd vko';drkuqlkj vkxs
dh dkjZokbZ dh tk ldsA
100osa varjkZ"Vªh; lgdkfjrk fnol dk vk;ksftr
09 tqykbZ 2022
dsa æh; x`g ,oa lgdkfjrk ea=h Jh vfer 'kkg 100osa varjkZ"Vªh;
lgdkfjrk fnol ds volj ij ubZ fnYyh esa vk;ksftr
lekjksg esa crkSj eq[; vfrfFk 'kkfey gq,A lekjksg dk vk;kstu
lgdkfjrk ea=ky; vkSj Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; lgdkjh la?k ¼,ulh;wvkbZ½
}kjk fd;k x;k FkkA bl vk;kstu dk eq[; fo"k; ^^lgdkfjrk ds
ekè;e ls ,d vkRefuHkZj Hkkjr vkSj ,d csgrj nqfu;k dk fuekZ.k**
FkkA
dsaæh; Ms;jh ,oa eRL; ikyu ea=h Jh iq#"kksÙke :ikyk] lgdkfjrk
jkT; ea=h Jh ch-,y- oekZ] iwoZ dsaæh; ea=h Jh lqjs'k çHkq] lgdkfjrk
ea=ky; ds lfpo Jh Kkus'k dqekj] vkbZlh,&,ih ds vè;{k MkW-
paæ iky flag vkSj ,ulh;wvkbZ ds vè;{k fnyhi la?kkuh] vkSj ns'k
Hkj dh lgdkjh lfefr;ksa ls tqM+s dbZ vU; x.kekU; O;fä;ksa us bl
dk;ZØe esa Hkkx fy;kA
vfer 'kkg ds vuqlkj lgdkjh lfefr;ksa dks çkS|ksfxdh vkSj
O;kolkf;drk dks feykdj vkèkqfud le; ds lkFk pyuk gksxk]
rkfd os Hkfo"; esa çxfr dj ldsaA mUgksaus dgk fd vkt dk fnu
lgdkfjrk ds {ks= esa dke dj jgs yksxksa dks tkx:d djus dk
gS- ;g lgdkjh {ks= ds vkèkqfudhdj.k] yksxksa ds chp lg;ksx vkSj
;ksxnku dh Hkkouk dks çlkfjr djus] leqnk;ksa ds chp lekurk iSnk
djus vkSj mUgsa lg&le`f) dk ekxZ fn[kkus dk fnu gSA
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 27
U;wt+ ckbV~l jk"Vªh;
mYya?ku dks jksdus ds fy, fn'kkfunZs'k tkjh fd, gSaA fn'kkfunZs'kksa esa
f[kykfM+;ksa ds fy, isa'ku dh la'kksfèkr ;kstukvksa
dgk x;k gS fd lsok 'kqYd dh olwyh fdlh vU; uke ls ugha
dk 'kqHkkjaHk 09 tqykbZ 2022 dh tk,xhA blus dgk] ,d gksVy ;k jsLrjka fdlh miHkksäk dks

dsa
æh; ;qok ekeys
vkSj [ksy ea=h]
Jh vuqjkx flag Bkdqj
us f[kykfM+;ksa dks udn
iqjLdkj] jk"Vªh; dY;k.k
vkSj isa'ku dh la'kksfèkr
;kstukvksa] [ksy foHkkx
dh ;kstukvksa ds fy,
osc iksVZy ¼dbtyas-sports.gov.in½ vkSj jk"Vªh; [ksy fodkl
dks"k dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA ubZ fnYyh esaA
Jh vuqjkx Bkdqj us crk;k fd ;qok ekeys vkSj [ksy ea=ky;
us varjjk"Vªh; [ksy çfr;ksfxrkvksa esa ind fotsrkvksa vkSj muds
çf'k{kdksa ds fy, udn iqjLdkj dh ;kstuk] iafMr nhun;ky
mikè;k; jk"Vªh; f[kykfM+;ksa ds dY;k.k ¼ihMh;w,uMCY;w,Q,l½
vkSj esèkkoh f[kykfM+;ksa dks isa'ku ;kstuk esa dbZ egRoiw.kZ la'kksèku
fd, gSaA [ksy foHkkx bu ;kstukvksa dks vfèkd mi;ksxdrkZ ds
vuqdwy] mi;ksx esa vklku vkSj ikjn'khZ cukus dh n`f"V lsA dsaæh;
ea=h us ukxfjdksa dks l'kä cukus vkSj ljdkj vkSj ukxfjdksa ds chp
dh [kkbZ dks de djus] ç.kkyh vkSj lqfoèkkvksa] leL;kvksa vkSj
lekèkkuksa dks de djus vkSj U;wure ljdkj vkSj vfèkdre 'kklu
ds çèkkuea=h ds n`f"Vdks.k dks vkxs c<+kus ds }kjk fMftVy bafM;k
dh fn'kk esa ,d vkSj dne ds :i esa bl fodkl dh ljkguk dhA
ea=h us crk;k fd bu la'kksfèkr ;kstukvksa ls f[kykfM+;ksa dks fjdkWMZ
le; esa ykHk nsus ds fy, vfèkd ikjnf'kZrk vkSj tokcnsgh feysxhA
Jh Bkdqj us dgk fd vc dksbZ Hkh f[kykM+h viuh ik=rk ds vuqlkj
æh;
ekeys]
lsok 'kqYd dk Hkqxrku djus ds fy, ckè; ugha dj ldrk gS vkSj
miHkksäk dks Li"V :i ls lwfpr djsxk fd lsok 'kqYd LoSfPNd]
oSdfYid vkSj miHkksäk ds foosd ij gSA
fn'kkfunZs'kksa esa vkxs mYys[k fd;k x;k gS fd miHkksäkvksa ij lsok
'kqYd ds laxzg ds vkèkkj ij lsokvksa ds ços'k ;k çkoèkku ij dksbZ
çfrcaèk ugha yxk;k tk,xkA [kk| fcy ds lkFk tksM+dj vkSj dqy
jkf'k ij th,lVh yxkdj lsok 'kqYd ugha fy;k tk,xkA
ea=ky; us dgk fd miHkksäk mYya?kudrkZ gksVy ;k jsLrjka ds
f[kykQ jk"Vªh; miHkksäk gsYiykbu] ,ulh,p ij 1915 ;k mlds
,ulh,p eksckby ,si ij dkWy djds f'kdk;r ntZ djk ldrk gSA
ea=ky; us bl ckr ij çdk'k Mkyk fd miHkksäk blds Rofjr
fuokj.k ds fy, bZ&nkf[ky iksVZy www.e-daakhil.nic.in ds ekè;e
ls miHkksäk vk;ksx ds ikl vuqfpr O;kikj O;ogkj ds f[kykQ
f'kdk;r ntZ dj ldrk gSA blds vykok] miHkksäk lhlhih, }kjk
tkap vkSj mlds ckn dh dk;Zokgh ds fy, lacafèkr ftys ds ftyk
dysDVj dks f'kdk;r çLrqr dj ldrk gSA f'kdk;r lhlhih, dks
com-ccpa@nic.in ij bZ&esy }kjk Hkh Hksth tk ldrh gSA
^jk"Vªh; [kk| lqj{kk vfèkfu;e ds fy, jkT;
jSafdax lwpdkad* dk igyk laLdj.k tkjh
11 tqykbZ 2022
dsa
miHkksäk

vkSj lkoZtfud forj.k

[kk|

rhuksa ;kstukvksa ds fy, lhèks vkosnu dj ldrk gSA igys [ksy la?kksa ea=h ih;w"k xks;y ds
@ SAI ds ekè;e ls çLrko çkIr gksrs Fks] tks çLrkoksa dks çLrqr vuqlkj] vk;q"eku Hkkjr
djus esa dkQh le; ysrs FksA dHkh&dHkh çLrko dks Lohd`r djus esa dkMZ tkjh djus ds fy,
1&2 o"kZ ls vfèkd le; yx tkrk FkkA udn iqjLdkj dh le; ij fMftVyhd`r] vkèkkj ls
çLrqfr vkSj ckn esa vuqeksnu lqfuf'pr djus ds fy,] vkosnd dks tqM+s lkoZtfud forj.k
vc fo'ks"k vk;kstu ds lekiu dh vafre frfFk ls Ng eghus ds dh ç.kkyh dk mi;ksx fd;k tk,xkA LokLF; vkSj Hkkstu LokHkkfod
Hkhrj udn iqjLdkj ;kstuk ds fy, vkWuykbu vkosnu djuk gksxkA :i ls tqM+s gq, gSa vkSj iks"k.k lqj{kk dks LokLF; lqj{kk ds lkFk
çksRlkgu feysxkA
dksbZ Hkh gksVy ;k jsLVksjVas QwM fcy esa vius vki ea=h us ^jk"Vªh; [kk| lqj{kk vfèkfu;e ds fy, jkT; jSafdax lwpdkad*
lfoZl pktZ ugha tksM+ ldrk 10 tqykbZ 2022 dk igyk laLdj.k tkjh fd;kA ubZ fnYyh esa [kk| vkSj iks"k.k lqj{kk

m
ij jk"Vªh; lEesyu dks lacksfèkr djrs gq,A Hkkjr vc ,d jk"Vª ,d
iHkksäk ekeyksa ds ea=ky; us dgk gS fd dksbZ Hkh gksVy ;k
jk'ku dkMZ ds rgr 100 çfr'kr tqM+k gqvk gSA
jsLrjka QwM fcy esa vius vki ;k fMQkWYV :i ls lfoZl pktZ
ugha tksM+ ldrk gSA bl lacaèk esa] dsaæh; miHkksäk laj{k.k çkfèkdj.k Jh xks;y ds vuqlkj] bl vuwBh igy ds rgr 45 djksM+ ysunsu
¼lhlhih,½ us vuqfpr O;kikj çFkkvksa vkSj miHkksäk vfèkdkjksa ds igys gh gks pqds gSa] ftlus ykHkkfFkZ;ksa dks ns'k ds fdlh Hkh jkT;

28 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 ç[;kr iqjkrRofon~] bfrgkldkj vkSj ckaXykns'k jk"Vªh; laxzgky; ds iwoZ egkfuns'kd MkW- bukeqy gd dk <kdk esa fuèku gks x;kA

vkSj dsaæ 'kkflr çns'k ls jk'ku ysus dh Lora=rk çnku dh gSA ou
us'ku ou jk'ku dkMZ dks ,d Økafrdkjh dne crkrs gq, mUgksaus dgk]
bl igy us dksfoM egkekjh ds nkSjku çokfl;ksa dk leFkZu fd;kA
ou us'ku ou jk'ku dkMZ ds rgr Hkkjr vc 100 çfr'kr tqM+k gSA
bl vuwBh igy ds rgr 45 djksM+ ysunsu igys gh gks pqds gSa]
ftlus ykHkkfFkZ;ksa dks ns'k ds fdlh Hkh jkT; vkSj dsaæ 'kkflr çns'k
ls jk'ku ysus dh Lora=rk çnku dh gSA
jkT; jSfa dax lwpdkad ds ckjs es]a Jh xks;y us dgk] [kk| forj.k ds
fy, jkT; jSfa dax flLVe esa lqèkkj ds fy, vkSj vfèkd çfrLièkkZ dks
çksRlkfgr djsxhA ;g igyh ckj gS fd jk"Vªh; [kk| lqj{kk vfèkfu;e
ds rgr jkT;ksa dks [kk| forj.k ds fy, LFkku fn;k x;k gSA jSfa dax
es]a vksfM'kk dks 'kh"kZ LFkku ij j[kk x;k gS mlds ckn mÙkj çns'k vkSj
vkaèkz çns'k dk LFkku gSA Jh xks;y us jkT;ksa ls pkoy vkSj xsgaw dh
cqokbZ c<+kus dk vkxzg fd;k ftlls fu;kZr c<+kus esa enn feysxhA
çºykn tks'kh us [kku vkSj [kfut ij NBs jk"Vªh;
lEesyu dk mn~?kkVu fd;k 12 tqykbZ 2022
u bZ fnYyh
dks;yk vkSj [kku
ea=ky; ds lhih,lbZ ds
esa
xSj&ljdkjh funs'kdksa ds
fy, ,d vfHkfoU;kl
dk;ZØe vk;ksftr fd;k
x;k FkkA
dk;ZØe dk eq[; mís';
lhih,lbZ ds xSj&ljdkjh funs'kdksa ds fy, lhih,lbZ ds fy,
ljdkjh uhfr dks iwjk djus esa enn djus ds fy, lhih,lbZ ds fy,
,d çsj.kk ds :i esa dke djuk vkSj lhih,lbZ ds çn'kZu esa lqèkkj
djuk FkkA çºykn tks'kh] dsaæh; dks;yk] [kku vkSj lalnh; dk;Z
ea=h vkSj Jh- jkolkgsc ikfVy nkuos] dks;yk] [kku vkSj jsy jkT;
ea=h] us dk;ZØe dh 'kksHkk c<+kbZ xbZA ftUgksaus ,uvksMh dh çfrfØ;k
ekaxh vkSj mudh fparkvksa dks nwj fd;kA
Jh dks;yk] [kku vkSj jsy jkT; ea=h jkolkgsc ikfVy nkuos
us tksj nsdj dgk fd ;g vfHkfoU;kl l= ,uvksMh dks vius
vuqHkoksa dk vknku&çnku djus esa enn djsxk vkSj mUgsa daiuh vkSj
ckgjh okrkoj.k ds ckjs esa vPNh rjg ls lwfpr djus esa l{ke
djsxk ftlesa os dke djrs gSa vkSj lqfuf'pr djrs gSa fd i;kZIr
fopkj&foe'kZ fd;k tkrk gS ,tsaMk dks eatwjh nsus ls igys vk;ksftr
fd;k vkSj [kqn dks vkÜoLr fd;k fd ogh daiuh ds fgr esa gSaA
dsaæh; dks;yk] [kku vkSj lalnh; dk;Z ea=h Jh çYgkn tks'kh dk
fopkj Fkk fd çR;sd xSj&ljdkjh funs'kd funs'kd eaMy ds ,d
egRoiw.kZ LraHk ds :i esa dk;Z djrk gSA os cksMZ ds fopkj&foe'kZ
QfMZusaM ekdkZsl twfu;j us euhyk esa fQyhihal ds jk"Vªifr ds :i esa 'kiFk yh gSA
jk"Vªh;
ij ,d Lora= fu.kZ; ykus esa enn djrs gSa vkSj foÙkh; tkudkjh
dh v[kaMrk ij [kqn dks larq"V djrs gSaA ,uvksMh lqfuf'pr djrs
gSa fd foÙkh; fu;a=.k vkSj tksf[ke çcaèku dh ç.kkfy;ka etcwr
vkSj j{kkRed gSa vkSj lHkh fgrèkkjdksa] fo'ks"k :i ls vYila[;d
'ks;jèkkjdksa ds fgrksa dh j{kk djrh gSaA
Hkkjr ds igys i'kq LokLF; f'k[kj lEesyu dk
mn~?kkVu 14 tqykbZ 2022
dsa
æh; eRL; ikyu]
i'kqikyu vkSj
Ms;jh ea=h Jh iq#"kksÙke
:ikyk ds vuqlkj
i'kqèku {ks= esa lgdkjh
vkanksyu dks etcwr
djus dh vko';drk gSA
çFke Hkkjr i'kq LokLF;
f'k[kj lEesyu 2022 dk mn~?kkVu djrs gq,] mUgksaus csgrj i'kq
LokLF; lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, vk;qoZsn ds vfèkd ls vfèkd
mi;ksx dk vkºoku fd;kA ns'k dh [kk| vkSj iks"k.k lqj{kk] xzkeh.k
vk; vkSj le`f) vkSj lexz vkfFkZd fodkl ds O;kid mís'; ds
çfr i'kq LokLF; ds egRo dks le>rs gq, NASC dkWEIysDl] ubZ
fnYyh esa igyk Hkkjr i'kq LokLF; f'k[kj lEesyu 2022 vk;ksftr
fd;k x;k FkkA
Jh :ikyk bafM;u pSacj vkWQ QwM ,aM ,xzhdYpj ¼vkbZlh,Q,½
vkSj ,xzhdYpj VqMs xzqi }kjk vk;ksftr ^bafM;k ,fuey gsYFk lfeV
2022* ds mn~?kkVu lekjksg esa eq[; vfrfFk FksA mUgksaus dgk fd
i'kqvksa ds vPNs LokLF; dks lqfuf'pr djds i'kq fpfdRld cgqr
egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk jgs gSaA Jh :ikyk us ns'k dh lsok esa i'kq
fpfdRldksa ds dke dks mfpr ekU;rk nsus ds fy, mBk, tk ldus
okys dneksa ij vke turk ls lq>ko ekaxsA
nks fnolh; dk;ZØe esa i'kq LokLF; uhfr dh igy ls ysdj
O;kolkf;d i;kZoj.k vkSj i'kq LokLF; {ks= esa fuos'k ds voljksa
tSls fo"k;ksa ls ysdj iSuy ppkZvksa dh vfèkdrk gksxhA fodflr
fopkj&foe'kZ dks ckn esa çysf[kr fd;k tk,xk vkSj vfèkdkfj;ksa dks
çLrqr fd;k tk,xkA
MkW- çoh.k efyd] vk;qä] i'kqikyu; MkW- ds,e,y ikBd] vè;{k]
vkbZlh,Q, i'kqikyu ij dk;Zdkjh lewg] MkW- mes'k 'kekZ] vè;{k
Hkkjrh; i'kq fpfdRlk ifj"kn] MkW- MkbVj tkslsQ f'kfyaxj] MhMhth]
varjkZ"Vªh; i'kqèku vuqlaèkku laLFkku] MkW- ch,u f=ikBh] MhMhth
i'kq foKku] vkbZlh,vkj] MkW- ,ets [kku] vè;{k bafM;u pSacj vkWQ
QwM ,aM ,xzhdYpj vkSj Jherh eerk tSu] laiknd vkSj lhbZvks]
,xzhdYpj VqMs xzqi bl dk;ZØe esa mifLFkr FksA
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 29
U;wt+ ckbV~l jkT;

ekg ds Toyar eqn~ns

es?kky; ljdkj us Lok;Ùk çèkkuea=h us xkaèkhuxj esa

MyGov xqtjkr& 18oka MyGov
ftyk ifj"knksa dks lHkh Vksy xsV fMftVy bafM;k lIrkg 2022 dk
mn~?kkVu fd;kA State mnkgj.k ykWUp fd;k x;kA
can djus dk funZs'k fn;k gSA

vU; dbZ ---

çèkkuea=h eksnh us csaxyq# esa fofHkUu fodkl xqtjkr ckfydk iapk;r 'kq: djus okyk igyk
ifj;kstukvksa dk 'kqHkkjaHk vkSj vukoj.k fd;k jkT; cuk 20 twu 2022

ç èkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh

19 twu 2022

us csaxyq# vkSj eSlwj

ç
fn'kk
èkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us efgykvksa ds fodkl ds ctk; efgykvksa
ds usr`Ro okys fodkl ij tksj fn;k FkkA ckfydk iapk;r blh
esa ,d dne gSA orZeku esa iapk;r pquko esa Hkkx ysus okyh
dh viuh nks fnolh; yM+fd;ka u dsoy vius usrk dks oksV nsrh gSa] cfYd pquko çpkj esa
;k=k ds nkSjku fofHkUu Hkh Hkkx ysrh gSa] viuh vkdka{kkvksa vkSj t:jrksa dks Li"V :i ls
fodkl dk;ZØeksa dk mtkxj djrh gSaA fuf'pr :i ls] l'kä yM+fd;ksa dks Hkfo"; dh
mn~?kkVu vkSj 'kqHkkjaHk efgykvksa ds :i esa is'k djus ls u dsoy tehuh Lrj ij cfYd
fd;kA vkt nksigj esa jk"Vª fuekZ.k esa Hkh efgykvksa ds usr`Ro esa fodkl gksxkA
csaxyq: igqapus ds ckn ckfydk iapk;r dh LFkkiuk ls xqtjkr esa ckfydk 'kfä dks cy
çèkkuea=h çfrf"Br Hkkjrh; foKku laLFkku dk nkSjk djsaxsA feyk gSA ;g vU; jkT;ksa ds fy, ,d vuqdj.kh; ekWMy gS tgka
çèkkuea=h us czsu lsy fjlpZ lsaVj dk mn~?kkVu fd;k gS] ftls cky fookg çpfyr gS ;k yM+fd;ksa dh f'k{kk esa fxjkoV vk jgh gSA
baQksfll ds lg&laLFkkid fØl xksiky d`".ku }kjk nku fd, x, ckfydk iapk;r us yM+fd;ksa dks eq[kj fd;k gS] tks xqtjkr ekWMy
450 djksM+ #i;s dh ykxr ls LFkkfir fd;k x;k gSA çèkkuea=h ls lkfcr gksrk gSA
us ekbaMVªh vkbZVh daiuh }kjk foÙk iksf"kr vkbZvkbZ,llh esa 850 ns'k dh igyh ckfydk iapk;r] ^^ckfydk iapk;r**] ftls xqtjkr
fcLrjksa okys ckxph&ikFkZlkjFkh vuqlaèkku vLirky dh vkèkkjf'kyk ds dPN ftys ds dbZ xkaoksa esa 'kq: fd;k x;k Fkk] dk mís';
Hkh j[khA dukZVd ds dbZ mUur vkS|ksfxd çf'k{k.k laLFkku Hkh jk"Vª yM+fd;ksa ds lkekftd vkSj jktuhfrd fodkl dks c<+kok nsuk vkSj
dks lefiZr gksaxsA Jh eksnh çfrf"Br eSlwj iSysl ds lkeus vk;ksftr jktuhfr esa yM+fd;ksa dh lfØ; Hkkxhnkjh lqfuf'pr djuk gSA
gksus okys varjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx fnol esa Hkkx ysaxsA ;g ^csVh cpkvks csVh i<+kvks* vfHk;ku ds rgr xqtjkr ljdkj
çèkkuea=h ujsæa eksnh ds nkSjs dks ysdj rS;kfj;ka dh tk jgh gS-a 15000 ds efgyk ,oa cky fodkl dY;k.k foHkkx dh ,d vuwBh igy
djksM+ #i;s dh ykxr ls 'kq: dh tkus okyh miuxjh; jsy ifj;kstuk gSA bldh 'kq#vkr dPN ftys ds dqukfj;k] eLdk] eksVkxqvk vkSj
,d jsy vkèkkfjr ikjxeu ç.kkyh ds ekè;e ls csxa yq# 'kgj dks oMlj xkaoksa esa gqbZ FkhA
mlds miuxjksa ls tksMxs+ hA blds 2026 rd iwjk gksus dh laHkkouk gSA efgyk ,oa cky fodkl ea=ky; Hkh ns'kHkj esa ckfydk iapk;r
gokbZ vìs dh rjg rS;kj ns'k dk igyk vkSj ,dek= iw.kZr% 'kq: djus dh ;kstuk cuk jgk gSA ^^ckfydk iapk;r** dk çcaèku
okrkuqdwfyr jsyos LVs'ku çèkkuea=h }kjk jk"Vª dks lefiZr fd;k 11&21 vk;q oxZ ds yksxksa }kjk fd;k tkrk gS vkSj bldk eq[; mís';
tk,xkA LVs'ku dk uke egku bathfu;fjax nwjn'khZ lj ,e fo'os'oj¸;k ckfydkvksa ds lkekftd vkSj jktuhfrd fodkl dks c<+kok nsuk
ds uke ij j[kk x;k gSA çèkkuea=h }kjk jk"Vª dks lefiZr fd, vkSj lekt ls cky fookg vkSj ngst çFkk tSlh dqjhfr;ksa dks nwj
tkus okys 150 mUur vkbZVhvkbZ] vR;kèkqfud VªsMksa esa çf'k{k.k dk djuk gSA dPN dh ckfydk iapk;r dh lnL; xjck Hkkjrh us dgk]
foLrkj djsaxsA ^^ckfydk iapk;r 10 ls 21 lky dh mez dh yM+fd;ksa dh iapk;r

30 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 QfMZusaM ekdkZsl twfu;j us 30 ebZ 2022 dks euhyk esa fQyhihal ds jk"Vªifr ds :i esa 'kiFk yhA

gS] ftldk eq[; mís'; gS fd iapk;r dh fu.kZ; çfØ;k esa yM+fd;ka
viuk ukekadu djk,a- vkSj cpiu ls gh jktuhfr esa lfØ; gSaA**
iapk;r dk eq[; mís'; gS fd yM+fd;ka jktuhfr esa vkxs c<+saA
ckfydk iapk;r esa lnL; dks xzke iapk;r dh rjg gh euksuhr
fd;k tkrk gSA
es?kky; ljdkj us Lok;Ùk ftyk ifj"knksa dks lHkh Vksy
xsV can djus dk funZs'k fn;k gS 23 twu 2022
es
?kky; ljdkj us
jkT; esa Lok;Ùk
ftyk ifj"knksa ¼,Mhlh½
dks jk"Vªh; jktekxksZa
¼,u,p½ vkSj jkT;
jktekxksZa ¼,l,p½ ds
lkFk muds }kjk LFkkfir
lHkh Vksy xsVksa dks rqjar
can djus dk funZs'k fn;k gSA
jkT;iky lR; iky efyd us bl eghus dh 'kq#vkr esa eq[;ea=h
dksujkM ds laxek ls ,Mhlh ds ekeyksa] mi;ksfxrk çek.k i= ¼;wlh½
tek djus esa mudh foQyrk vkSj ,u,p ds lkFk vkfnoklh ifj"knksa
}kjk LFkkfir lHkh voSèk Vksy xsVksa dks can djus dh vko';drk ij
ckr dh FkhA vkSj jkT; jktekxZA
eq[;ea=h dkWujkM ds laxek dh vè;{krk esa [kklh fgYl vkWVksukWel
fMfLVªDV dkmafly ¼ds,p,Mhlh½ vkSj t;afr;k fgYl vkWVksukWel
fMfLVªDV dkmafly ¼ts,p,Mhlh½ ds çfrfufèk;ksa ds lkFk cSBd esa
Hkkx ysus okys ftyk ifj"kn ekeyksa ¼Mhlh,½ ds ea=h y[kesu fjacqbZ
us dgk fd jkT; ljdkj us tkjh fd;k gSA bl ekeys esa ifj"knksa dks
funZs'k jkT; ljdkj us ,Mhlh ds vius vfèkdkj {ks= ds rgr dj
,d= djus ds vfèkdkj ij loky ugha mBk;k gS] ysfdu ;g crk;k
gS fd mUgsa ,u,p vkSj jkT; jktekxksZa ij ,sls Vksy xsV LFkkfir djus
dk vfèkdkj ugha gSA
"geus muls ¼ifj"kn½ lHkh Vksy xsVksa dks rqjar can djus ds fy,
dgk gS vkSj ts,p,Mhlh vkSj ds,p,Mhlh çfrfufèk ,slk djus ds
fy, lger gks x, gSaA ea=h us dgk fd ,Mhlh us Vksy xsVksa dk
lapkyu dc ls 'kq: fd;k gS] blds fjdkWMZ miyCèk ugha gSaA gekjk
rdZ ;g gS fd ,Mhlh dks jk"Vªh; jktekxksZa vkSj jkT; jktekxksZa ds
lkFk fdlh Hkh laxzg ds fy, dkuwu }kjk vfèkdkj ugha fn;k x;k gSA
fjacbq Z us dgk fd cSBd ds nkSjku ,Mhlh ds lkeus vkus okyh ckèkkvksa
vkSj fofHkUu fodklkRed igyksa ds mi;ksfxrk çek.k i= çLrqr djus
esa mudh foQyrk ij Hkh ppkZ dh xbZ vkSj ljdkj us dkuwu ds
ekinaMksa ds Hkhrj gj laHko enn nsus dk vk'oklu fn;k gSA
foÙk ea=h fueZyk lhrkje.k us ubZ fnYyh esa fctusl fjQkWeZ ,D'ku Iyku ¼chvkj,ih½&2020 tkjh fd;kA
jkT;
dsæa h; LokLF; ea=h us iqMp q js h esa esfMdy ,aVkseksykWth
lsVa j dh vkèkkjf'kyk j[kh 24 twu 2022
dsa æh; LokLF; vkSj ifjokj dY;k.k ea=h eulq[k eaMkfo;k]
tks psUubZ vkSj iqMqpsjh dh rhu fnolh; ;k=k ij gSa] Hkkjrh;
fpfdRlk vuqlaèkku ifj"kn ¼ICMR½ esa fpfdRlk dhV foKku
¼ICETIME½ esa çf'k{k.k ds fy, ,d varjkZ"Vªh; mRd`"Vrk
dsaæ dh vkèkkjf'kyk j[ksaxsA iqMqpsjh esa osDVj daVªksy fjlpZ lsaVj
¼ohlhvkjlh½ fpfdRlk ifjljA dsaæh; LokLF; ea=ky; us {ks=h;]
jk"Vªh; vkSj oSf'od Lrj ij lkoZtfud LokLF; dhVfoKku ds {ks=
esa çf'kf{kr tu'kfä dh c<+rh ekax dks iwjk djus ds y{; dks çkIr
djus ds y{; dks çkIr djus ds fy, ICETIME dh LFkkiuk djds
iqMqpsjh ohlhvkjlh esa vfrfjä cqfu;knh lqfoèkkvksa dk mUu;u vkSj
foLrkj djus dk fu.kZ; fy;kA
bldk y{; jkT;ksa vkSj dsæa 'kkflr çns'kksa esa Nk=ksa vkSj lsokjr LVkQ
lnL;ksa ds fy, lkoZtfud LokLF; dhVfoKku esa f'k{k.k vkSj çf'k{k.k
ds fy, ,d vR;kèkqfud lqfoèkk dk fuekZ.k djuk gSA ICETIME
lkoZtfud LokLF; dhVfoKku esa LukrdksÙkj fMxzh] fMIyksek] çek.ki=
ikB~;Øe vkSj vukSipkfjd çf'k{k.k çnku djsxkA dsæa }kjk ,d çsl
uksV esa dgk x;k gS fd ;g lqfoèkk nf{k.k iwoZ ,f'k;kbZ vkSj vÝhdh
ns'kksa ds fy, vius&vius ns'kksa esa jk"Vªh; dk;ZØeksa ds osDVj fu;a=.k
gfFk;kjksa dks etcwr djus ds fy, [kqyh gksxhA
lkoZtfud LokLF; dhVfoKku esa tu'kfä dks çf'kf{kr djus ds
fy, dsaæh; LokLF; ea=ky; }kjk 1975 esa iqMqpsjh esa LFkkfir]
fo'ks"k :i ls oSDVj vkSj osDVj tfur jksxksa dh jksdFkke] fu;a=.k
vkSj mUewyu ij è;ku dsafær djrs gq,] iqMqpsjh ohlhvkjlh us
2011 esa lkoZtfud LokLF; dhV foKku esa LukrdksÙkj ikB~;Øe
vkSj MkWDVjsV dh fMxzh 'kq: dhA blfy, vc rd 250 ls vfèkd
mEehnokjksa us lkoZtfud LokLF; dhVfoKku esa LukrdksÙkj ikB~;Øe
vkSj MkWDVjsV dh fMxzh iwjh dh gSA
dsaæ vkSj jkT; ljdkj bu&lfoZl mEehnokjksa dks çk;ksftr djrh gS
tcfd fo'o LokLF; laxBu ¼MCY;w,pvks½ dsaæ }kjk is'k fd, tkus
okys vuwBs ikB~;Øe ds fy, nf{k.k&iwoZ ,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa ds mEehnokjksa
dks çk;ksftr djrk gSA eaMkfo;k us tokgjyky baLVhV~;wV vkWQ
iksLVxzstq,V esfMdy ,tqds'ku ,aM fjlpZ ¼ftiesj½ esa baVjus'kuy
Ldwy vkWQ ifCyd gsYFk dks jk"Vª dks lefiZr fd;kA
ou gsYFk ik;yV csaxyq# esa ykWUp fd;k x;k
30 twu 2022
i
'kqikyu vkSj Ms;jh foHkkx ¼Mh,,pMh½] eRL; ikyu] i'kqikyu
vkSj Ms;jh ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj us ou&gsYFk n`f"Vdks.k ds
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 31
U;wt+ ckbV~l jkT;
ekè;e ls pqukSfr;ksa dk lekèkku djus ds fy, i'kq] ekuo vkSj
i;kZoj.k LokLF; ls fgrèkkjdksa dks ,d lk>k eap ij ykus dh igy
dh gSA DAHD fcy ,aM esfyaMk xsV~l QkmaMs'ku ¼BMGF½ vkSj
Hkkjrh; m|ksx ifjla?k ¼CII½ ds lg;ksx ls dk;kZUo;u Hkkxhnkj ds
:i esa dukZVd vkSj mÙkjk[kaM jkT;ksa esa ou&gsYFk ÝseodZ miØe
ifj;kstuk dks ykxw dj jgk gSA
i'kqikyu vkSj Ms;jh foHkkx ¼DAHD½ dukZVd esa csaxyq# esa ou
gsYFk ik;yV ykWUp djsxkA dukZVd esa ;g ik;yV çkstsDV Jh vrqy
prqoZsnh] lfpo] i'kqikyu vkSj Ms;jh foHkkx] eRL; ikyu] i'kqikyu
vkSj Ms;jh ea=ky;] dsaæ vkSj jkT; Lrj ds vU; çeq[k x.kekU;
O;fä;ksa vkSj fgrèkkjdksa dh mifLFkfr esa i'kqèku] ekuo] oU;tho]
vkSj i;kZoj.k {ks=A
Mh,,pMh bl igy dh lh[k ds vkèkkj ij ,d jk"Vªh; ,d
LokLF; jksMeSi fodflr djsxk tks cnys esa oSf'od lokZsÙke çFkkvksa
dks 'kkfey djrs gq, csgrj çfrfØ;k ra= vkSj çcaèku ls ySl Hkfo";
esa twuksfVd jksx ds çdksi dks jksdus esa enn djsxkA dk;ZØe ds
nkSjku dukZVd ds fy, {kerk fuekZ.k ;kstuk vkSj ou gsYFk czks'kj
¼dUuM+½ dk vukoj.k fd;k tk,xkA
çèkkuea=h us xkaèkhuxj esa fMftVy bafM;k lIrkg
2022 dk mn~?kkVu fd;k 05 tqykbZ 2022
ç
èkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh
us xkaèkhuxj ds
egkRek eafnj esa fMftVy
bafM;k ohd 2022 dk
mn~?kkVu fd;kA bl
fMftVy bafM;k ohd dk
fo"k; jk"Vª dks fMftVy
:i ls l'kä lekt
vkSj Kku vFkZO;oLFkk esa cnyus ds fy, ^u, Hkkjr dh rduhd dks
mRçsfjr djuk* gSA fMftVy bafM;k ohd 2022 ds mn~?kkVu ds ckn]
çèkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us dgk fd fMftVy bafM;k us 21 oha lnh esa
iSnk gq, yksxksa ds fy, thou dks bruk vklku cuk fn;k gSA geus
vkWuykbu tkdj drkj ç.kkyh dks gy fd;kA
fMftVy bafM;k ohd 2022 dk;ZØe vkèkkj] ;wihvkbZ] dkmbu
vkSj fMftykWdj tSls fMftVy IysVQkWeksZa dks çnf'kZr djsxk] ftUgksaus
ukxfjdksa dks thou esa vklkuh çnku dh gSA bl dk;ZØe esa
LVkVZvi] ljdkjh usrk vkSj m|ksx vkSj vdknfed fo'ks"kK Hkkx
ysaxsA Hkkjrh; xsaMk vkSj LVkVZvi }kjk egkRek eafnj esa 200 ls
vfèkd LVkyksa ds lkFk ,d çn'kZuh yxkbZ xbZ gSA çèkkuea=h eksnh us
Hkh bl çn'kZuh dk nkSjk fd;k vkSj LVkVZvIl vkSj ;wfudkWuZ ls tqM+s
yksxksa ls ckrphr dhA
çèkkuea=h eksnh dh vè;{krk esa igyk ^^vf[ky Hkkjrh; eq[; lfpoksa dk lEesyu** 17 twu 2022 dks èkeZ'kkyk esa laiUu
32 ekbdk flrEcj 2022
fMftVy bafM;k ohd 2022 esa 7 tqykbZ ls rhu fnolh; yack
vfHkfoU;kl dk;ZØe ^bafM;k LVSd ukWyst ,Dlpsat& 'kksdsflax
bafM;k LVSd ,aM bafM;kt fMftVy çksMDV~l ,aM lfoZl* Hkh gksxkA
çèkkuea=h eksnh ds vuqlkj Hkkjr pkSFkh vkS|ksfxd Økafr esa nqfu;k dk
ekxZn'kZu dj jgk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd tks ns'k le; ds lkFk vkèkqfud
rduhd dks ugha viukrk gS] le; mls ihNs NksM+ vkxs c<+rk gSA
mUgksaus dgk fd Hkkjr rhljh vkS|ksfxd Økafr ds nkSjku bldk f'kdkj
gqvk Fkk] ysfdu vkt ge xoZ ls dg ldrs gSa fd Hkkjr pkSFkh
vkS|ksfxd Økafr esa nqfu;k dk ekxZn'kZu dj jgk gSA
çèkkuea=h ds vuqlkj nqfu;k dk lcls cM+k vkSj lcls dq'ky dksfoM
Vhdkdj.k vkSj dksfoM jkgr dk;ZØe ,d fMftVy IysVQkWeZ ij
pyrs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd ljdkj us ,d fDyd ij ns'k dh djksM+ksa
efgykvksa] fdlkuksa] etnwjksa ds cSad [kkrksa esa gtkjksa djksM+ #i;s
VªkalQj fd, gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd ou us'ku&ou jk'ku dkMZ dh enn
ls geus 80 djksM+ ls vfèkd ns'kokfl;ksa dks eq¶r jk'ku lqfuf'pr
fd;k gSA Jh eksnh us dgk fd fMftVy bafM;k dh rkdr us ns'k dks
dksjksuk egkekjh ls yM+us esa dkQh enn dh gSA
MyGov xqtjkr& 18oka MyGov State mnkgj.k
ykWUp fd;k x;k 06 tqykbZ 2022
Mx;k gSAxqtukxfjd
jkr] 18oka jkT; mnkgj.k] ykWUp fd;k
yGov MyGov
dsafær eap dks 4 çeq[k mís';ksa ds lkFk
ykWUp fd;k x;k gSA
## o"kkZ ty dh cpr vkSj ty lap;u ij ppkZ eap lykgA
## bZ xouZsal ds ekè;e ls bZt vkWQ fyfoax ij ppkZ eapA
## LoPNrk vfHk;ku ij ernkuA
## fMftVy lsok lsrq ij CykWxA
## MyGov xqtjkr IysVQkWeZ 6-67 djksM+ xqtjkfr;ksa dks l'kä
cuk,xk jk"Vª fuekZ.k esa vkSj Hkh vfèkd ;ksxnku nsaA
## MyGov] nqfu;k dk lcls cM+k ukxfjd tqM+ko eap] 26 tqykbZ
2014 dks çèkku ea=h Jh ujsaæ eksnh }kjk ljdkj dks vke
vkneh ds djhc ykus ds fopkj ds lkFk ykWUp fd;k x;k FkkA
## MyGov ,d ,sls eap ds :i esa fodflr gqvk gS tks ukxfjdksa
dks fopkjksa vkSj lq>koksa dk ;ksxnku djus vkSj lgHkkxh 'kklu
dks ,d okLrfodrk cukus dh vuqefr nsrk gSA
## MyGov IysVQkWeZ ij 2-5 djksM+ ls vfèkd iathd`r
mi;ksxdrkZ gSa & MyGovSaathis] tks fofHkUu uhfrxr eqíksa
ij fopkjksa vkSj lq>koksa dks lfØ; :i ls lk>k djrs gSa] vkSj
fDot+ çfr;ksfxrk] gSdFkkWu] ljdkjh ;kstukvksa vkSj dk;ZØeksa
ls lacafèkr dbZ xfrfofèk;ksa esa Hkh Hkkx ysrs gSaA
gqvkA

## MyGov Hkkjrh; ;qokvksa ds chp yksdfç; yxHkx lHkh lks'ky
ehfM;k IysVQkWeZ ij Hkh ekStwn gS] [kkldj gekjs egku ns'k ds
nwj&njkt ds dksuksa ls; mUgksaus lgh vkSj le; ij lwpuk çlkfjr
djds MyGov.in dk leFkZu djrs gq,] Covid ds nkSjku ,d
egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA
## gekjk ?kjsyw pSVckWV] ekbZxkWo gsYiMsLd] ;qok vkSj cw<+s nksuksa esa dk;ksZa ds pj.k 1 dh uhao j[khA bl volj ij jkT; Hkj ds yxHkx
csgn yksdfç; gS vkSj dkmbu vkSj gky gh esa fMftykWdj ,si 2000 f[kykM+h mifLFkr jgsaxsA
lfgr dbZ ljdkjh lsokvksa ds lkFk ,dhd`r gSA
## dqN fnu igys çèkku ea=h ds 'kCnksa dks çfrèofur djus ds
fy,] ^^fMftVy bafM;k us çkS|ksfxdh dks vkSj vfèkd lqyHk
cukdj yksxksa dks l'kä cuk;k gSA**
ih,e eksnh us okjk.klh esa dbZ ifj;kstukvksa dk
mn~?kkVu fd;k 07 tqykbZ 2022
ç èkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh mÙkj çns'k ds okjk.klh nkSjs ij gSaA Jh
eksnh us ogka 1800 djksM+ #i;s ls vfèkd dh dbZ fodkl
ifj;kstukvksa dk mn~?kkVu vkSj f'kykU;kl fd;kA ;s ifj;kstuk,a 'kgj
esa cqfu;knh <kaps esa lqèkkj ykus vkSj vke vkneh ds thou dks
vklku cukus ij dsafær gSaA
çèkkuea=h us varjkZ"Vªh; lg;ksx vkSj dUosa'ku lsaVj&#æk{k esa jk"Vªh;
f'k{kk uhfr ds dk;kZUo;u ij vf[ky Hkkjrh; f'k{kk lekxe dk
Hkh mn~?kkVu fd;kA
dsaæh; f'k{kk ea=ky; }kjk 7 ls 9 tqykbZ rd f'k{kk lekxe dk
vk;kstu fd;k tk jgk gSA ;g ç[;kr f'k{kkfonksa] uhfr fuekZrkvksa
vkSj vdknfed usrkvksa dks vius vuqHkoksa dks lk>k djus vkSj
jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr ¼,ubZih½ 2020 ds çHkkoh dk;kZUo;u ds
jksMeSi ij ppkZ djus ds fy, ,d eap çnku djsxkA mÙkj çns'k dh
jkT;iky vkuanhcsu iVsy] eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk vkSj dsaæh;
f'k{kk lEesyu esa ea=h èkeZsaæ çèkku Hkh 'kkfey gksaxsA Jh eksnh us
,yVh dkWyst] okjk.klh esa v{k; ik= feM&Ms ehy fdpu dk Hkh
mn~?kkVu fd;kA blesa yxHkx ,d yk[k Nk=ksa ds fy, eè;kà Hkkstu
idkus dh {kerk gSA
çèkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh nksigj djhc 1-30 cts okjk.klh igqapsA djhc
2 cts og v{k; ik= feM&Ms ehy fdpu dk mn~?kkVu djsaxsA blds
ckn nksigj djhc 2:45 cts çèkkuea=h #æk{k dUosa'ku lsaVj tk,axs]
tgka os vf[ky Hkkjrh; f'k{kk lekxe dk mn~?kkVu djsaxsA blds
ckn 'kke djhc pkj cts çèkkuea=h MkW- laiw.kkZuan LiksV~lZ LVsfM;e
igqapsaxs tgka os 590 djksM+ #i;s ls vfèkd dh ifj;kstukvksa dk
mn~?kkVu djsaxsA mn~?kkVu dh tkus okyh dqN ifj;kstukvksa esa LekVZ
flVh fe'ku ds rgr fofHkUu igy] 500 ukoksa ds Mhty vkSj isVªksy
czqlsYl] csfYt;e esa igyh ckj Hkkjr&;wjksih; la?k ¼bZ;w½ lqj{kk vkSj j{kk ijke'kZ vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA
jkT;
batu dks lh,uth esa cnyuk] n'kk'oesèk ?kkV ij i;ZVu lqfoèkk vkSj
cktkj ifjlj] bZMCY;w,l ds fy, ?kjksa dk fuekZ.k] vkSj vU; lM+d
vkSj cqfu;knh <kapk ifj;kstuk,a 'kkfey gSaA
çèkkuea=h us 1200 djksM+ #i;s ls vfèkd dh ifj;kstukvksa dh
vkèkkjf'kyk Hkh j[khA mUgksaus flxjk esa LiksV~lZ LVsfM;e ds iqufoZdkl
ih;w"k xks;y us gfj;k.kk ds iapdqyk esa fu¶V dk
mn~?kkVu fd;k 13 tqykbZ 2022
dsa
æh; diM+k ea=h
ih;w"k xks;y us
gfj;k.kk ds iapdqyk esa
jk"Vªh; QS'ku çkS|ksfxdh
laLFkku ¼fu¶V½ dk
mn~?kkVu fd;kA dsaæh;
ea=h ih;w"k xks;y ds
vuqlkj mUgsa fo'okl gS
fd fu¶V dk ;g ifjlj ,d ,sfrgkfld ifjlj ds :i esa mHkjsxkA
mUgksaus dgk fd bl çfrf"Br laLFkku ls ikl gksus okys is'ksoj QS'ku
dh nqfu;k esa mYys[kuh; ;ksxnku nsaxsA
dsaæh; ea=h ih;w"k xks;y ds vuqlkj eq[;ea=h euksgj yky us ftl
rjg ls jkT; esa ^csVh cpkvks csVh i<+kvks* vfHk;ku dks çkFkfedrk
nh gS] fuf'pr :i ls blus efgykvksa dks l'kä cukus esa vge
Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA dsaæh; ea=h us ;g Hkh vk'oklu fn;k fd
laLFkku esa nwljs pj.k dk dke tYn 'kq: fd;k tk,xkA bl ekSds
ij gfj;k.kk ds eq[;ea=h euksgj yky us gfj;k.kk dks fo'ks"k :i ls
iapdwyk dks jk"Vªh; egRo dk laLFkku nsus ds fy, çèkkuea=h ujsaæ
eksnh vkSj dsaæ ljdkj dk vkHkkj trk;kA
euksgj yky ds vuqlkj] ;g 29 fnlacj] 2016 dks Fkk] tc
rRdkyhu dsaæh; diM+k ea=h JherhA Le`fr bZjkuh us bl laLFkku
dh vkèkkjf'kyk j[kh FkhA mUgksaus dgk fd ;g ns'k dk 17oka fu¶V
dSail gSA eq[;ea=h us crk;k fd 10-45 ,dM+ Hkwfe ij cus bl
laLFkku ds fuekZ.k ij 133-16 djksM+ #i;s dh jkf'k [kpZ dh xbZ
gS- fu¶V ifjlj dsaæh; diM+k ea=ky; vkSj fu¶V] fnYyh ds lg;ksx
ls LFkkfir fd;k x;k gSA
Jh euksgj yky ds vuqlkj f}rh; pj.k esa Nk=kokl] fFk;sVj ,oa
lHkkxkj cukus dh ;kstuk gSA bl volj ij gfj;k.kk foèkkulHkk
vè;{k Kkupan xqIrk] f'k{kk ea=h daoj iky] lkaln jru yky
dVkfj;k lfgr ofj"B vfèkdkjh ekStwn jgsA
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 33
U;wt+ ckbV~l varjkZ"Vªh;

ekg ds Toyar eqn~ns

bZjku us mHkjrs ns'kksa ds fczDl LohMu vkSj fQuySaM us ukVks

vesfjdh lhusV us xu daVªksy ds lkFk ifjxzg.k çksVksdkWy ij
fcy ikl fd;kA lewg esa 'kkfey gksus ds fy,
vkosnu fd;k FkkA gLrk{kj fd,A

vU; dbZ ---

Hkkjr vkSj ckaXykns'k ds chp la;qä lykgdkj çèkkuea=h eksnh us eSlwj esa varjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx fnol
vk;ksx dk 7oka nkSj 20 twu 2022 lekjksg dk usr`Ro fd;k 21 twu 2022

Hkk jr & ckaXykns'k

la;qä lykgdkj
vk;ksx dk lkroka nkSj
ubZ fnYyh esa vk;ksftr
fd;k x;kA bldh
lg&vè;{krk fons'k ea=h
MkW- ,l t;'kadj vkSj
muds ckaXykns'k led{k
MkW- ,-ds- vCnqy eksesuA eaf=;ksa us fiNys lky Hkkjr ds jk"Vªifr
vkSj çèkku ea=h nksuksa dh vHkwriwoZ ;k=kvksa ds lkFk f}i{kh; lacaèkksa
dks vkSj etcwr djus dk Lokxr fd;kA
;s nkSjs rhu ;qxkarjdkjh ?kVukvksa & caxcaèkq 'ks[k eqthcqj jgeku
dh tUe'krh] ckaXykns'k dh Lora=rk dh ipkloha o"kZxkaB vkSj
Hkkjr&ckaXykns'k jktuf;d lacaèkksa dh Lof.kZe o"kZxkaB ds miy{;
esa fd, x, FksA
eaf=;ksa us bl ckr dh ljkguk dh fd fiNys n'kd esa nksuksa ns'kksa ds
chp lk>k fd;k x;k fo'okl vkSj vkilh lEeku dsoy etcwr
gqvk gSA bldk rktk çek.k bl lky ebZ esa dku fQYe lekjksg
esa ^eqthc&esfdax vkWQ , us'ku* ds Vªsyj dk ykWUp FkkA ;g caxcaèkq
'ks[k eqthcqj jgeku ij la;qä :i ls ck;ksfid dk fuekZ.k fd;k
x;k FkkA
;g uksV djrs gq, fd ;g dksfoM egkekjh dh 'kq#vkr ds ckn ls
igyh O;fäxr tslhlh cSBd cqykbZ xbZ Fkh] nksuksa eaf=;ksa us nksuksa
ns'kksa }kjk la;qä :i ls dksfoM ls yM+us ds fy, fd, x, ç;klksa
dh ljkguk dhA mUgksaus larks"k O;ä fd;k fd egkekjh ls mRiUu
pqukSfr;ksa ds ckotwn] nksuksa ns'kksa us lqj{kk vkSj lhek çcaèku ls ysdj
ikjLifjd :i ls ykHkdkjh O;kikj vkSj fuos'k çokg rd gj {ks=
esa igys ls dgha vfèkd djhc ls dke fd;k gSA
ç èkkuea=h Jh ujsaæ eksnh us dukZVd ds eSlwj esa eSlwj iSysl xzkmaM
esa gtkjksa çfrHkkfx;ksa dks 'kkfey djrs gq, ,d lkewfgd ;ksx
çn'kZu esa Hkkx ysdj 8 osa varjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx fnol lekjksg dks fpfàr
fd;kA eSlwj esa dk;ZØe dks lacksfèkr djrs gq,] çèkkuea=h us dgk
fd ;ksx gekjs lekt] jk"Vªksa] nqfu;k esa 'kkafr ykrk gS vkSj ;ksx gekjs
czãkaM esa 'kkafr ykrk gSA eSa bl 8osa varjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx fnol ij lHkh
dks 'kqHkdkeuk,a nsrk gwaA
;ksx dh O;kid Lohd`fr ij] çèkkuea=h us fVIi.kh dh fd ";ksx
vc ,d oSf'od R;ksgkj cu x;k gSA ;ksx fdlh ,d O;fä ds fy,
ugha] cfYd iwjh ekuork ds fy, gSA blfy, bl ckj varjkZ"Vªh;
;ksx fnol dh Fkhe gS& ekuork ds fy, ;ksxA çèkkuea=h Jh ujsaæ
eksnh th us lcls igys egklHkk ds 69osa l= ds mn~?kkVu ds nkSjku
vius lacksèku esa varjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx fnol ds fopkj dk çLrko j[kk
FkkA ;g mudk fe'ku Fkk fd 21 twu dks UNGA }kjk varjkZ"Vªh;
;ksx fnol ds :i esa ?kksf"kr fd;k x;kA
bl o"kZ varjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx fnol us dbZ igyh ckj ns[kk gS] ftlesa
,d ^^xkftZ;u fjax** dk;ZØe Hkh 'kkfey gS] ftlesa lw;Z ds mn;
ds lkFk&lkFk 16 vyx&vyx le; {ks=ksa esa ;ksx djus okys yksxksa
dh ykbo LVªhfeax 'kkfey gSA vktknh dk ve`r egksRlo ds fgLls
ds :i esa] dsaæh; dSfcusV eaf=;ksa }kjk LVSP;w vkWQ ;wfuVh lfgr iwjs
Hkkjr esa 75 çfrf"Br LFkyksa ij ;ksx çn'kZu fd;k tk jgk gSA eSlw#
n'kgjk eSnku] eSlwj esa ,d fo'ks"k fMftVy ;ksx vkSj LFkSfrd çn'kZuh
Hkh vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA
vesfjdk us phu ds f>aft;kax ls vk;kr ij
çfrcaèk yxk;k 21 twu 2022
la ;qä jkT; vesfjdk esa phu ds f>aft;kax {ks= ls vk;kr ij
çfrcaèk yxk fn;k x;k gS D;ksfa d u, fu;e ykxw gks x,

34 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 fons'k ea=h MkW- ,l t;'kadj jk"VªeaMy 'kklukè;{kksa dh cSBd esa Hkkjrh; çfrfufèkeaMy dk usr`Ro djsaxsA

gSaA fu;eksa ds rgr] QeksZa dks ;g lkfcr djuk gksxk fd {ks= ls
vk;kr tcju Je dk mi;ksx djds ugha fd;k tkrk gSA vesfjdh
vfèkdkfj;ksa us dgk gS] bl {ks= esa vYila[;d mbxj leqnk; ds
lnL;] tks eq[; :i ls eqfLye gSa] dks fgjklr esa fy;k x;k gS vkSj
dke ij j[kk x;k gSA phu us ckj&ckj bu vkjksiksa dks [kkfjt fd;k
gS fd og f'kuft;kax esa mbxjksa dks utjcanh f'kfojksa esa j[krk gSA
dikl vkSj VekVj lfgr lalkèku laiUu {ks= ls dbZ vk;krksa ij
igys gh vesfjdk ls çfrcaèk yxk fn;k x;k gSA mbxj tcju Je
jksdFkke vfèkfu;e ¼;w,Q,yih,½ ds rgr lHkh vk;krksa ij
çfrcaèk yxk;k tk,xk] tks vkt ls çHkkoh gksus okyk gSA vesfjdh
dkaxzsl ds vuqlkj] phu us vçSy 2017 ls f'kuft;kax esa nl yk[k
ls vfèkd mbxj vkSj vU; eqfLye vYila[;dksa dks fgjklr esa
varjkZ"Vªh;
eè;e m|eksa tSls {ks=ksa esa fopkj&foe'kZ gksus dh mEehn gSA cgqi{kh;
ç.kkyh esa lqèkkj] COVID&19 egkekjh dk eqdkcyk djus vkSj
oSfÜod vkfFkZd lqèkkj tSls eqíksa ij Hkh ppkZ gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu ds ckjs esa tkusa% fczDl ikap çeq[k mHkjrh
vFkZO;oLFkkvksa% czkthy] :l] Hkkjr] phu ¼ihvkjlh½ vkSj nf{k.k
vÝhdk dks tksM+us ds fy, cuk;k x;k ,d laf{kIr uke gSA fczDl
lnL; {ks=h; ekeyksa ij vius egRoiw.kZ çHkko ds fy, tkus tkrs
gSaA 2009 ds ckn ls] fczDl jkT;ksa dh ljdkjsa vkSipkfjd f'k[kj
lEesyuksa esa lkykuk feyrh gSaA
vesfjdh lhusV us xu daVªksy fcy ikl fd;k
24 twu 2022

fy;k gSA
;g ekurk gS fd f'kuft;kax vkSj vU; çkarksa esa ^^xjhch mUewyu
vkSj vkS|ksfxd lgk;rk dk;ZØeksa dh vkM+ esa** gtkjksa cafn;ksa us
^^U;wure etnwjh ds ,d va'k ij ;k fcuk fdlh eqvkots ds**
dke fd;k gSA blesa dgk x;k gS fd phu "f'kuft;kax esa eky vkSj
vkiwfrZ J`a[kykvksa ds vkWfMV vkSj ikjaifjd mfpr ifjJe ds ç;klksa
esa Hkh gLr{ksi djrk gSA
phu us tcju Je ds bLrseky ls budkj fd;k gS vkSj dgk gS fd
f'kuft;kax esa f'kfoj vkradokn ls fuiVus ds fy, bLrseky dh tkus
okyh ^^iqu% f'k{kk** lqfoèkk,a gSaA phuh fons'k ea=ky; ds çoäk
okax osufcu us gky gh esa dgk fd tcju Je ds vkjksiksa dks ^^dqN
ckgjh rkdrksa }kjk eux<+ar >wB** gSaA
nks fnolh; opZqvy fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu esa bl
Hkkx ysaxs ih,e eksnh 23 twu 2022
v
esfjdk esa] lhusV us ,d xu daVªksy fcy ikfjr fd;k gS]
ftls yxHkx 30 o"kksZa esa lcls egRoiw.kZ vkXus;kL= dkuwu
ekuk tk jgk gSA iaæg fjifCydu dkaxzsl ds Åijh lnu esa MseksØsV~l
esa 'kkfey gq, vkSj bl mik; dks 33 oksVksa ls eatwjh nhA fcy dks
çfrfufèk lHkk esa ikfjr djuk gksxkA fcy blfy, Hkh egRoiw.kZ gS
D;ksafd n'kdksa esa ;g igyh ckj gS fd çLrkfor lqèkkjksa dks MseksØsV
vkSj fjifCydu nksuksa ls bl Lrj dk leFkZu feyk gSA
;g fiNys eghus cQ+syks] U;w;kWdZ esa ,d lqijekdZsV vkSj VsDlkl
ds mokYMs esa ,d çkFkfed Ldwy esa lkewfgd xksyhckjh ds ckn
gqvk] ftlesa dqy 31 yksx ekjs x, FksA bl chp] us'kuy jkbQy
,lksfl,'ku ¼,uvkj,½ us fcy dk fojksèk fd;k gS vkSj rdZ fn;k
gS fd ;g fgalk dks ugha jksdsxkA vesfjdh jk"Vªifr tks ckbMsu us
eghus dh 'kq#vkr esa dgk Fkk] çLrko lgh fn'kk esa mBk, x,
dne Fks ysfdu vHkh Hkh i;kZIr ugha gSaA
lhusV ds ckjs esa tkusa% ;wukbVsM LVsV~l lhusV ;wukbVsM LVsV~l dkaxzsl

ç èkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh phu }kjk vk;ksftr nks fnolh; 14osa fczDl dk Åijh lnu gS] ftlesa gkml vkWQ fjçstsaVsfVo fupyk lnu gSA
f'k[kj lEesyu esa Hkkx ysaxsA f'k[kj lEesyu dks oSf'od fodkl lkFk esa os la;qä jkT; vesfjdk ds jk"Vªh; f}lnuh; foèkkf;dk
ds fy, ,d u, ;qx esa QksLVj gkbZ&DokfyVh fczDl ikVZujf'ki] dh jpuk djrs gSaA lhusV çfrfufèk lHkk ds lkFk iw.kZ foèkk;h 'kfä
v'kj bu , U;w ,jk dh Fkhe ds rgr vkHkklh çk:i esa vk;ksftr lk>k djrh gSA blds vykok] lhusV ds ikl dk;Zdkjh vkSj U;kf;d
fd;k tk,xkA phuh jk"Vªifr 'kh ftufiax vfrfFk ns'kksa ds lkFk dk;kZy;ksa esa jk"Vªifr in ds ukekadu dks Lohd`r ;k vLohdkj djus
oSf'od fodkl ij ,d mPp Lrjh; okrkZ dh vè;{krk Hkh djrs vkSj dk;Zdkjh }kjk ckrphr dh xbZ lafèk;ksa ds fy, ^^lykg vkSj
gSaA fczDl usrk vkSj çklafxd mHkjrs cktkjksa vkSj fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds lgefr** çnku djus ;k okil ysus dk fo'ks"k vfèkdkj gSA
usrk oSfÜod fodkl ij mPp Lrjh; okrkZ esa Hkkx ysrs gSaA fons'k jk"Vªifr çks VsEiksj% iSfVªd ysgh ¼Mh½; 20 tuojh 2021 ls
ea=ky; us dgk] fczDl lHkh fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds fy, lk>k fpark lhVsa% 100; 51 ¼;k 50 ls vfèkd mikè;{k½ cgqer ds fy,
ds eqíksa ij ppkZ vkSj fopkj&foe'kZ djus dk ,d eap cu x;k gSA
LFkkfir% 4 ekpZ 1789
fczDl ns'kksa us fu;fer :i ls cgqi{kh; ç.kkyh esa lqèkkj dk vkºoku
fd;k gS rkfd bls vfèkd çfrfufèk vkSj lekos'kh cuk;k tk ldsA eq[;ky;% okf'kaxVu] Mh-lh-] la;qä jkT; vesfjdk
14osa fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu ds nkSjku] vkradokn] O;kikj] LokLF;] dk;Zdky dh yackbZ% 6 lky
ikjaifjd fpfdRlk] i;kZoj.k] foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh] uokpkj] d`f"k] u;k l= 'kq:% 3 tuojh 2021
rduhdh vkSj O;kolkf;d f'k{kk vkSj çf'k{k.k vkSj lw{e] y?kq vkSj usrk% pd 'kwej] fep eSddksusy

tkiku ds iwoZ çèkkuea=h f'katks vkcs dks if'peh tkiku esa ,d çpkj Hkk"k.k ds nkSjku xksyh ekj nh xbZ gSaA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 35
U;wt+ ckbV~l varjkZ"Vªh;
esa lg;ksx lfgr vius f}i{kh; lacaèkksa ds lHkh igyqvksa dh O;kid
th&7 f'k[kj lEesyu esa ih,e eksnh us vtZsaVhuk
leh{kk dhA foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh vkSj vkbZlhVhA fons'k ea=ky;
ds jk"Vªifr vYcVkZs QukZaMht ls eqykdkr dh us dgk] nksuksa i{kksa us la;qä jk"Vª esa lg;ksx lfgr lk>k fgr ds
26 twu 2022 {ks=h; vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; eqíksa ij Hkh fopkjksa dk vknku&çnku fd;k

ç èkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us ;gka th&7 f'k[kj lEesyu ls brj lfpo ¼iwoZ½ us mi çèkkuea=h fjdkMkZs dSfczll vkSj fons'k ekeyksa
vtZsaVhuk ds jk"Vªifr vYcVkZs QukZaMht ds lkFk ,d mi;ksxh ds dk;Zokgd ea=h xsjkMkZs isukyoj ls eqykdkr dh vkSj D;wck
cSBd dh vkSj f}i{kh; lacaèkksa dh iwjh J`a[kyk dh leh{kk dhA vkSj Hkkjr ds chp f}i{kh; lacaèkksa dks vkSj c<+kus ij fopkjksa dk
vknku&çnku fd;kA
cSBd ds nkSjku nksuksa usrkvksa us O;kikj vkSj fuos'k] j{kk lg;ksx]
d`f"k] tyok;q dkjZokbZ vkSj [kk| lqj{kk tSls fofHkUu eqíksa ij ppkZ D;wck ds fy, Hkkjr ls pkoy dh [kjhn ds fy, ,d lkS fefy;u
dhA nksuksa usrkvksa ds chp ;g igyh f}i{kh; eqykdkr FkhA mUgksaus ;wjks ds vYidkfyd _.k ij ,d le>kSrs ij gLrk{kj fd, x, vkSj
2019 esa LFkkfir f}i{kh; j.kuhfrd lk>snkjh dks ykxw djus esa D;wck ljdkj }kjk Hkkjr dh Lora=rk ds 75 o"kZ eukus ds fy, ,d
çxfr dh leh{kk dhA Mkd fVdV tkjh fd;k x;kA fons'k ea=ky; us dgk] okrkZ lkSgknZi.w kZ
vkSj eS=hiw.kZ ekgkSy esa gqbAZ
blesa dgk x;k gS fd nksuksa i{k bu {ks=ksa esa vius f}i{kh; tqMk+ o
dks c<+kus ij lger gq,A Hkkjr ds vykok] th&7 f'k[kj lEesyu ds bZjku us mHkjrs ns'kksa ds fczDl lewg esa 'kkfey
estcku teZuh us Hkh vtZVas huk] baMksufs 'k;k] lsuxs y vkSj nf{k.k vÝhdk
dks oSf'od yksdra= dks ekU;rk nsus ds fy, f'k[kj lEesyu ds fy,
gksus ds fy, vkosnu fd;k 29 twu 2022
vfrfFk ds :i esa vkeaf=r fd;k gSA nf{k.k blds Hkkxhnkj gSAa
2019 esa Hkkjr&vtZsaVhuk lacaèkksa dks j.kuhfrd lk>snkjh ds Lrj rd bZ jku ds ,d vfèkdkjh
us dgk fd bZjku us
c<+k fn;k x;k FkkA nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp cgqvk;keh lacaèk fiNys dqN fczDl dk lnL; cuus ds
o"kksZa esa etcwr gq, gSa vkSj blesa jktuhfrd] vkfFkZd] lkaLd`frd vkSj fy, ,d vkosnu çLrqr
oSKkfud vkSj rduhdh lg;ksx 'kkfey gSA fd;k gSA bZjku] ftlds
Hkkjr us 1943 esa C;wul vk;lZ esa ,d O;kikj vk;ksx [kksyk] ftls ikl nqfu;k dk nwljk
ckn esa vtZsaVhuk esa Hkkjrh; nwrkokl ds vuqlkj 1949 esa nf{k.k lcls cM+k xSl HkaMkj
vesfjdk esa Hkkjr ds igys nwrkoklksa esa ls ,d esa cny fn;k x;kA gS] czkthy] :l] Hkkjr]
vtZVas huk esa yxHkx 2]600 ,uvkjvkbZ@ihvkbZvks gSAa muesa ls vfèkdka'k phu vkSj nf{k.k vÝhdk ds fczDl lewg esa 'kkfey gksuk pkgrk gSA
C;wul vk;lZ dh jktèkkuh 'kgj esa jgrs gS]a ftuesa Hkkjrh; daifu;ksa fczd 'kCn dks 2001 esa xksYMeSu lSDl ds vFkZ'kkL=h fte
vkSj cgqjk"Vªh; fuxeksa ds lkFk dke djus okys is'ksoj 'kkfey gSAa vks'uhy us czkthy] :l] Hkkjr vkSj phu ds pkSadkus okys mn;
teZuh ls eksnh 28 twu dks la;qä vjc vehjkr tk,axs vkSj [kkM+h dk o.kZu djus ds fy, x<+k FkkA BRIC 'kfä;ksa dk igyk
ns'k ds iwoZ jk"Vªifr 'ks[k [kyhQk fcu tk;n vy ukg;ku ds fuèku f'k[kj lEesyu 2009 esa :l esa gqvk FkkA nf{k.k vÝhdk 2010
ij 'kksd O;ä djsaxsA fiNys dbZ lkyksa ls chekjh ls tw>us ds ckn esa 'kkfey gqvkA
13 ebZ dks 'ks[k [kyhQk dk fuèku gks x;k FkkA bZjku ds fons'k ea=ky; ds çoäk us dgk fd fczDl lewg esa rsgjku
dh lnL;rk ds ifj.kkeLo:i nksuksa i{kksa ds fy, vfrfjä ewY;
Hkkjr vkSj D;wck ds chp fons'k dk;kZy; ijke'kZ gksaxsA :l us dgk] vtZsaVhuk us Hkh 'kkfey gksus ds fy, vkosnu
fd;k FkkA
dk nwljk nkSj 28 twu 2022

Hkk
vtZsaVhuk ds jk"Vªifr vYcVkZs QukZaMht] orZeku esa ;wjksi esa gSa]
jr vkSj D;wck ds chp fons'k dk;kZy; ijke'kZ dk nwljk us gky ds fnuksa esa vtZsaVhuk ds fy, fczDl esa 'kkfey gksus dh
nkSj gokuk esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA Hkkjrh; i{k dk usr`Ro viuh bPNk nksgjkbZ gSA fczDl lewg esa phu dh vc rd dh
fons'k ea=ky; esa lfpo ¼iwoZ½ lkSjHk dqekj us fd;k vkSj D;wck i{k lcls cM+h vFkZO;oLFkk gS] tks lewg ds lkewfgd 27-5 fVªfy;u
dk usr`Ro mi fons'k ea=h lqJh vuk;alh jksfMªXt dsestks us fd;kA vesfjdh MkWyj ds 70 ls vfèkd vkfFkZd 'kfä ds fy, ftEesnkj
ijke'kZ ds nkSjku] nksuksa i{kksa us fodkl lk>snkjh ifj;kstukvksa] O;kikj gSA vkbZ,e,Q ds vkadM+ksa ds eqrkfcd] Hkkjr dh fgLlsnkjh djhc
vkSj vkfFkZd lacaèkksa] vkSj uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ] ikjaifjd fpfdRlk vkSj 13 izfr'kr gS] ftlesa :l vkSj czkthy çR;sd dh fgLlsnkjh djhc
;ksx] tSo çkS|ksfxdh] d`f"k] [ksy] LokLF; lfgr LokLF; tSls {ks=ksa lkr izfr'kr gSA
36 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 >kj[kaM dh iwoZ jkT;iky ækSinh eqeZw jk"Vªifr pquko ds fy, Hkktik dh vxqokbZ okys ,uMh, dh mEehnokj gSaA

fczDl nqfu;k dh 40 çfr'kr ls vfèkd vkcknh vkSj oSfÜod
vFkZO;oLFkk dk yxHkx 26 çfr'kr fgLlk gSA
LohMu vkSj fQuySaM us ukVks ds lkFk ifjxzg.k
çksVksdkWy ij gLrk{kj fd, 06 tqykbZ 2022
varjkZ"Vªh;
uks,Mk esa egkekjh ls =Lr le; esa lsV] fQYe ,d la?k"kZjr
ey;kyh tksM+s dk vuqlj.k djrh gS] tks csgrj thou ds fy, ns'k
ls ckgj tkus dh mEehn djrs gSaA
^^,d laosnu'khy vkSj gsj&Qsj okyh ohfM;ks fDyi QSDVªh ds
lgdfeZ;ksa ds chp çlkfjr dh tkrh gS] tgka ;qxy dke djrs gSa]

L
ohMu vkSj fQuySaM us ukVks eq[;ky; esa ifjxzg.k çksVksdkWy
ij gLrk{kj fd,A gLrk{kj fQfu'k fons'k ea=h isDdk gkfoLVks
vkSj LohfM'k fons'k ea=h ,u fyaMs dh mifLFkfr esa vk;ksftr fd;k
x;k FkkA
;g gLrk{kj rqdhZ] fQuySaM vkSj LohMu ds chp f=i{kh; Kkiu
ds dqN fnuksa ckn gqvk gSA rqdhZ us 'kq: esa lewg esa ukWfMZd ns'kksa
ds ços'k dk fojksèk djrs gq, vkjksi yxk;k Fkk fd nksuksa ns'k dqnZ
vyxkookfn;ksa dks vkJ; çnku dj jgs gSaA rqdhZ us dqN 'krksZa ds
vkèkkj ij fiNys g¶rs eSfMªM esa f=i{kh; f'k[kj lEesyu esa viuk
fojksèk mBk;kA ifjxzg.k çksVksdkWy ij gLrk{kj vuqleFkZu çfØ;k
dh 'kq#vkr dk çrhd gSA ukVks egklfpo tsUl LVksYVsucxZ us ,d
c;ku esa gLrk{kj dks ,sfrgkfld crk;kA
30 lnL;h; ukVks lewg vius lnL;ksa ds chp lkewfgd lqj{kk dks
c<+kok nsuk pkgrk gSA ukVks pkVZj esa fuèkkZfjr lkewfgd j{kk fl)kar
esa dgk x;k gS fd blds fdlh Hkh lnL; ds f[kykQ l'kL= geyk
mu lHkh ds f[kykQ geyk ekuk tkrk gSA lafèk ds fl)karksa dks vkxs
c<+kus vkSj mÙkjh vVykafVd {ks= dh lqj{kk esa ;ksxnku djus dh
fLFkfr esa fdlh Hkh ;wjksih; jkT; ds fy, ukVks lnL;rk [kqyh gSA
tks muds fj'rs esa vçR;kf'kr HkkoukRed] lkekftd vkSj oSokfgd
vlarqyu dks mtkxj djrk gS]** fQYe dk lkj i<+kA ^^Vsd vkWQ**
LVkj ckscu] tks ^^vfj;Iiq** ij ,d fuekZrk ds :i esa Hkh dke
djrs gSa] mUgksaus dgk fd og lEekfur gSa fd fQYe dk p;u muds
ifjokj ds çksMD'ku cSuj mn; fiDplZ ds 75 osa o"kZ ds lkFk esy
[kkrk gSA
^vfj;Iiw* esa yoyhu feJk] nkfu'k gqlSu] QSly efyd vkSj dUuu
v#.kkpye Hkh gSaA
fQYe fuekZrk fjrqi.kkZs ?kks"k dh 2005 dh caxkyh fQYe ^^varjegy**
ds ckn ls ;g fQYe egksRlo dh varjkZ"Vªh; çfr;ksfxrk esa igyh
Hkkjrh; fQYe gksxh] ftls fuekZrkvksa us i<+k gSA
yksdkukZs esa çnf'kZr vkf[kjh ey;kye fQYe 2011 esa ,d fo'ks"k
'kksdsl ds :i esa vuqHkoh fQYe fuekZrk vnwj xksikyd`".ku dh
^^futYDdqFkq** FkhA fLoV~tjySaM esa vk;ksftr yksdkukZs fQYe
QsfLVoy dk 2022 laLdj.k] 3&13 vxLr ls pyrk gSA
igyk dSail vkèkkfjr vkbZVh fctusl buD;wcsVj
ckaXykns'k esa [kqyk 07 tqykbZ 2022

cka
;wØsu la?k"kZ dh i`"BHkwfe esa fodkl egRoiw.kZ gSA :l ukVks ds iwohZ
foLrkj dk fojksèk djrk gS vkSj fQuySaM :l dk iM+kslh ns'k gSA Jh Xykns'k esa LVkVZ vi lsDVj dks c<+kok nsus dh fn'kk esa ,d
LVksyVsucxZ us dgk fd ukVks dk njoktk ;wjksih; yksxksa ds fy, [kqyk cM+k dne mBkrs gq,] igyk dSail vkèkkfjr vkbZVh fctusl
gS D;ksafd os n'kdksa esa lcls cM+s lqj{kk ladV dk lkeuk dj jgs gSaA bUD;w c V
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OUR Presence in India
Branch Name
Agra
Allahabad
Address
Plot 817/1 Kaveri House Adjacent Khandari Crossing Bypass NH-2, Agra, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-282003
124 C/C Ashirwad Bhawan, Tej Bahadur Sapru Marg, Near Lok Seva Ayog Gate No.2 Civil Lines, Allahabad,
UP-211001
Enq No
9236455136
9235253403

Ahmedabad 30/305, Swapnil 5 Building, Beside Jain Upashray Bus Stand Near Commerce Six Road Navrang Pura, 9228202732/
Ahmedabad, Gujarat Pin Code-380009 9227575027
Lucknow Plot No: KBC-3 Kanpur Road, Scheme Opp. Phoenix Mall Alambagh, Sector B, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 9235253501
Alambagh Pin Code-226005
Azamgarh 2nd Floor, Building No 585, Above ICICI Bank, Civil Line, Azamgarh Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-276001 9208242842
Bhubaneswar Plot No 10P, 12P, City Mart Complex, 1st Floor, Opposite Fire Station, Baramunda, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 9237026745/
Pin Code-751003 7381093600
Bhilai 35, 36, 37 -Triveni Complex, 2nd Floor, Above ICICI Bank, Nehru Nagar-East, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh 8878783345
Pin Code-490020
Bareilly MD Floor, Above Reliance Digital, 2nd Floor, Opposite Vishal Mega Mart, Ayub Khan Churaha, 9235253431
Bareilly-243001
Bhopal Narulla Complex 2nd Floor Plot No-131 MP Nagar Zone-2, Opp-Irrigation Office, Near-Pragati Petrol Pump, 9229174901/02
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh Pin Code-462011
Berhampur Saraswati Plaza, 1st Floor, Shergodo Bangla Street, Panitanki Road, Near Dena Bank, Berhampur, Odisha 9078907945
Pin Code-760001
Varanasi B-27/70 Ground Floor, Beside Levis Showroom, Adjacent Indian Petrol Pump, Barhar Kothi, Durgakund, 9235253419
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-221005
Bilaspur 2nd Floor, Office No-A-231, 232, 233 Narayan Plaza, Link Road, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh Pin Code-495001 8878817515
Balasore 388/212, 3rd Floor, Police Line Square, O.T. Road, Balasore, Odisha Pin Code-756001 9583185223/33
Kolkata 120 Lenin Sarani, Sunidhi Building, 2nd Floor, Near Moulali Crossing, Above PNB Bank, Kolkata, 9230141497
West Bengal Pin Code-700013
Cuttack Rashmi Plaza 3rd Floor, Near Arunodaya Market, Link Rd, Above Karnataka Bank, Cuttack, Odisha 7894013095
Pin Code-753012
Darbhanga Vikram Chambers Near, Malech Mardani Mandir, Mirjapur, Darbhanga, Bihar Pin Code-846004 9204303818/
9204300620
Dehradun 14B 1st Floor Opp of Velocity Gym, East Cannal Road, Near Survey Chowk, Dehradun Pin - 248001 9208175710
Delhi Laxmi B-40, Guru Nanak Pura Road, Near Maharaja Banquet Hall, Laxmi Nagar, Delhi, Pin Code-110092 9268209355
Nagar
Delhi Mukherjee Shop No- 92/94 Ground Floor &1st Floor, Mall Road, Kingsway Camp, Near GTB Nagar Metro Station Gate 9268561517
Nagar No- 3, Delhi, Pin Code-110009
Guwahati V Square Mall, 2nd Floor Above Jana Small Finance Bank, Arunodoi Path, Christian Basti, Guwahati 8134935078
Gorakhpur Narain Tower, 1st Floor, Gandhi Gali, Golghar, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-273001 9235253400
Gaya 2nd Floor Zion Complex Swaraj Puri Road, Opp-Fire Station Gaya - 823001 9234211469
Haldwani 1st Floor, Shiv Niwas Building, Opposite Bhoatia Padao Police Chowki, Near Sri Ram Hospital, Nainital Road, 9208256021
Haldwani, Uttarakhand Pin Code-263139
Indore 91/47, 2nd Floor, Oasis Point, Sapna Sangeeta Road, Sneh Nagar, Indore, Madhya Pradesh - 452001 7581800951/52
Jabalpur 3rd Foor, 1230 Bhawan Plaza, Near 4th Bridge Rd, Napier Town, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh 482001 9200343764
Jhansi B.K.D Road Near Kunj Bihari Mandir First Floor Above State Bank of India, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh 9235253424
Pin Code-284001
Jammu Lajpat Nagar Opp Irrigation Office, Above Woodland Showroom, Canal Road, Jammu And Kashmir 8317092664
Pin Code-180001
Jaunpur 25, Husainabad, T.D. College Road, Opposite- Teacher's Colony, Jaunpur. Pin-222002 9026173365
Jaipur 402 Ganga Height, 4th Floor, Tonk Rd, Opp. Kailash Tower, Lalkothi, Jaipur, Rajasthan 302015 9261601713/
9261518894
Jamshedpur P M Mall, 3rd Floor, Opp- Shitla Mandir, Tank Road Sakchi, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand Pin Code-831001 8877187640
Kanpur Kakadeo 117/N1 Bhadouria Building Raniganj Kakdev, Kanpur Nagar, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-208025 9235253484
Kanpur Kidwai 133/28, N Block, Opposite Jyoti Heights Appartment, Near Bara Devi Chauraha, Kidwai Nagar, Kanpur, 9235253482
Nagar UP-208011
Kanpur Mall 419/1 Agarwal Building D Mall, Near Punjab National Bank, Mall Road,Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 9236757143/
Road Pin Code-208004 6386903174
Kurukshetra SCF 38, Sec 13 Main Market, Near Bank of Baroda, Kurukshetra, Haryana Pin Code-136118 9253678053/
8053822843
Lucknow B-54 Bhatia Complex Above Central Bank of India, Mahanagar, Kapoorthala Crossing, Chauraha, Lucknow, 9235253443/517
Mahanagar Uttar Pradesh 226006
Meerut 3rd Floor Star Plaza Bachcha Park, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-250001 9235253448
Muzaffarpur Opposite City Life Mall, Near Jubba Sahni Park Club Road Mithanpura, Muzaffarpur, Bihar Pin Code-842002 9204303515
Nagpur Munje Chowk Infront of Fortune Mall Near Sitabuldi Metro Station, Sitabuldi, Nagpur, Maharashtra Pin Code-440012 9168558073
Patna Boaring First Floor; Krishna Shiv Enclave, E Boring Canal Rd, Near Panch Mukhi Hanumaan Mandir, Patna, Bihar 9204855301/02
Road Pin Code-800001
Lucknow B-17 Krishna Bazaar, 3rd Floor Bhootnath Market, Near Bhootnath Metro Indira Nagar, Lucknow, 9235253502/28
Bhootnath Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-226016
Patna Frazer Hardi Tower, Above PC Chandra Jewellers, Infront of Bank of Baroda, Dak Banglow Chouraha, Patna-800001 9204855305/06
Road
Pune Plot No. 82/2, M Floor, Veeyaa Vantege, Law College Rd, Above Maruti Suzuki Showroom, Erandwane, Pune, 9225231629/
Maharashtra 411004 6386903201
Ranchi Sri Ram Neotia Arcade, First Floor, H.B. Road, Lalpur Chowk, Ranchi (Jharkhand)-834001 9204855313
Raipur 2nd Floor Shyam Square New Pandri Road Infront of LIC, Block-B, Pandri, Raipur, Chhattisgarh Pin Code-492001 6386903228
Sambalpur 2nd Floor Samson Mansion Building, In Front of Odia Baptist Church, Above Bank of Baroda 8594958962/
(Regional Office) Christian Para, Sambalpur, Odisha Pin Code-768001 8594959148
Siliguri 3rd Floor, Sanat Trade Centre, Above Bank of Maharastra, Sevoke Road, Siliguri-734001 West Bengal 7602742939/
7063682939
Alirajpur Plot No. 415, Ward No. 09, Swagat Dwar, Urmali, Main Road, Bhuriyakua, Alirajpur, Madhya Pradesh 7223999706
Badaun DM Road, Infront of Dr Mukesh Johri Clinic, Civil Line, Budaun, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-243601 9140954012/
9627671787
Bilhaur 1039 Kha(Araji) Deep Guest House, Kakwan Road, Bilhaur, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-209202 6386901913
Bahraich Bahraich, 395-A Maa Padmavati Tower Akbarpura Near Bahraich Bus Stand, Bahraich,Uttar Pradesh 9670785434/
Pin Code-271801 9208249852
Barwani Saubhagya Tower, Ward No 10, In Front of Saraswati Eye Hospital, Anjad- Barwani Road, Barwani, 6389200332
Madhya Pradesh Pin Code-451551
Datia Ground First And Second Floor, Narmada Tower, In Front of Krishna Palace Hotel, Civil Line Road, Datia, 9140954026
Madhya Pradesh Pin Code-475661
Guna In Front of Jain Dharam Kanta, Near Cycle Factory, AB Road, Guna, Madhya Pradesh Pin Code-473001 9140954027
Hardoi Circular Road, Lucknow Chungi Chauraha, In Front of Mahila ITI, Hardoi, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-241001 9140954017
Lakhimpur Gate No.799 Mohlla Hathipur, Mela Meidan Road, Lakhimpur, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-262701 9140954016
Lalitpur Ground And First Floor, Chandra Tower Near Hero Two Wheeler Show Room, Hardelapur Jhansi Road, 7565000475
Lalitpur, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-284403
Pilibhit Opp. Naveen Mandi Samiti Ag. Reliance Petrol Pump, Pilibhit, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-262001 9758011456
Rajgarh Opposite Union Bank of India, Maharana Pratap Nagar, By-Pass Road, Rajgarh, Madhya Pradesh 9752110210
Pin Code-465661
Robertsganj 2nd Floor City Kart Office, Opp. Bisleshwar Mahadev Mandir Near Hotel Savera Civil Line, Robertsganj 9335941728
Pin Code- 231216
Rampur In Front of Radha Cinema, Nainital National Highway, Rampur, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-244901 9761910491
Ramtek Shreeram Arcade, Ramaleshwar Ward, Kisan Chowk Beside Ramtek Goods Garage Mansar Road, Ramtek, 6386901940
Nagpur, Maharashtra Pin Code-441106
Rewa 2nd & 3rd Floor, Yadvendra Tower, Subhas Chowk, Near Angoori Building Sirmour Road, Rewa, 7311168199
Madhya Pradesh Pin Code-486001
Sidhi Gulab Tower, B.P.K. Traders, First Floor, Singrauli Road, Dainiha, Sidhi, Madhya Pradesh Pin Code-486661 8823872308
Shrawasti Katra Bypass, Balrampur Road, Infront of Lord Buddha School, Shravasti, Uttar Pradesh, Pin Code-271845 9140954031
Singrauli Ground And 1st Floor, Dhoti Vindhyanagar, Waidhan,Singrauli, Madhya Pradesh Pin Code-486886 9140954030
Shahjahanpur Anta Chauraha Opp. Takshila School Near Shaker Hospital, Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-242001 6386903242/
8874755025
Satna Shri KK Tower, 2nd & 3rd Floor, In Front of SBI Main Branch, Near Simariya Chowk, Satna, Madhya Pradesh 9140954022
Pin Code-485001
Sitapur Navin Chowk Front of Datsun Showroom, Bypass Chouraha, Sitapur, Uttar Pradesh Pin Code-261001 7706008028/
9140954021
Vidisha Mansarovar Complex, Ashok Nagar, Bypass Road, Mukherjee Nagar, Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh Pin Code-464001 9140954029
Ajmer 586/25, Gopal Vihar, Opposite Shantipura Bus Stop, Vaishali Nagar, Ajmer, Rajasthan 7311169605
Aligarh 2nd Floor, Mangalam Complex, Samad Road, In front of Allahabad Bank, Aligarh (U.P) 8859447070
Alipurduar Vidyaapith, 2nd Floor, Beside Indusind Bank, Old Bus Stand, Birpara 6391207018
Ambala 2 Floor 169/2, Rai Market, Near UCO Bank, Ambala, Cantt 9253058711
Ambedkar Nagar Purani Tahseel Tiraha, Near Tamsa Nadi Pul, Akbarpur, AMBEDKAR NAGAR. Uttar Pradesh-224122 7311169613
Arrah Parihar Complex , 2nd Floor, Katira More, Opp. Vinayak Petrol Pump, Ara, Dist- Bhojpur, Bihar 6391207017
Asansol Swagata Apartment, 1st Floor, Mother Teresa Road, Lower Chelidanga, Asansol,West Bengal 7311168121
Auraiya House No-1207, Upto Muthoot Finance, Near HDFC Bank Kanpur Road, Badanpur Auraiya -206122 UP 7311168110
Ballia 1st & 2nd Floor, Ravi Offset Building, Dwarikapuri Colony, Ballia, Uttar Pradesh - 277001 9208243152
Bardhaman Third Floor, Dutta apartment, G.T Road, Badamtala, Near Curzon Gate Opposite M Bazaar Bardhman 7311168124
(Burdwan)- West Bengal
Basti 11/3/11, Awas Vikas Colony, Satyawaanpuri Katra Basti Near Kali Mandir, Awas Vikas Colony 7706008031
Bengaluru J.P. Foundation, 2nd Floor, No-450-1-14, Lakshmi Complex, 27th Cross, 10th Main, 4th Block, Jayanagar, Bengaluru 6391207014
Bhabua Kabir Nagar Rampur Colony turn, Opposite Electricity Office, Bhabhua -Bihar- 7311169615
Bhagalpur Near Manali Chowk, S.M College Rd, next to Sbi E-corner Building, Bhagalpur, Bihar 812001 9204363221
Bokaro Below ICICI Bank, Near Neelkamal Hotel, Dharamsala More, Bypass Road, Chas, Bokaro Pin.- 827013 7311168105
Bongaigaon Kakoti Complex Mayapuri Bongaigaon Assam 6391207002
Buxar Bank of Baroda Building in Front of Buniyadi School Near Jyoti Chowk Buxar Bihar 6391207025
Cooch Behar Nilanjana Building, Ground Floor, Dinhata Road, W/No 13, NewTown,Near SBI New Town Branch Cooch 6391207001
Behar, WB
Deoghar Parmeshwar Dayal Road, Near Masjid, Barmasia, Deoghar, Jharkhand 7311168101
Deoria Above Idbi Bank Second Floor Raghav Nagar Deoria 9208248122
Dhanbad Office No.-424&425, 2nd Floor, City Centre, Luby Circular Road, Dhanbad, Jharkhand-826001 9204979723/24/
9905553535
Dimapur Building number 75, 2nd floor, Opposite Pantaloons, Middle Point Colony, Tajen Ao Road, Dimapur 6391207027
Dumka Mahendra's, 2nd Floor, Dumka Education Center, Gilan Para Chowk- Zila School Road, Dumka Jharkhand - 814101 7311168104
Durgapur Unit No- 404,3rd Floor, Above HDFC Bank, Near Big Bazaar,City Centre, Durgapur 7311168122
Ernakulam Door No 53 A, Marottichodu Road, Edapally Cochin 7311169607
Etah CP - 16, Manohar Niwas, Near Workshop Pulia, Civil Line Etah Pin - 9208237386
Faizabad G.S. Tower, Diagonally In Front Of Jagat Hospital, Near Agrasen Chowk,Naka, Raebareli Road,Faizabad - 9235253421
Faridabad 5R/5 Nit Faridabad (HR)-121001 6391207015
Farrukhabad Sb Complex,1St Floor, Beside Anand Petrol Pump Landmark, Lal Darwaja Rd, In Front Of New Vishal Mega 7706008029
Mart, Farrukhabad, Uttar Pradesh
Firozabad 228,Agra Gate,Infront of Kids Corner School,Gandhi Park Chauraha Firozabad 9208235736
Gandhinagar Plot No. 315, Second Floor, Behind Icici Bank, Gh-4, Sector 16, Gandhinagar- 7311168125
Ghaziabad D1 MG Tower, 2nd Floor, Near Bikanervala, Rajnagar Rdc, Opposite BSNL Office, Ghaziabad (x) 7311169603
Ghaziabad-Loni MM-2 DLF Ankur Vihar Loni, Ghaziabad 6391207008
Gonda Career Success, Malviya Nagar, Opposite Sagra Talab Purani Hanuman Garhi Road, Gonda (U.P) 9208250778
Gwalior 3rd floor, 3 - Khedapati Colony, Opp G.D.A office Gwalior ( M.P) 9229174910
Haidergarh Gramyanchal Seva Samiti, Haidergarh, Barabanki 6391207005
Hajipur 2nd & 3rd Floor, Maa Sharda Complex, Near Subhash Chowk, Gokul Sweets To Ramjeevan Chowk Lane, 7311168107
Hajipur Vaishali -
Haridwar 2nd Floor, Goel Motors Building, Near SBI Bank, Tibri Fatak Road, Old Ranipur More Haridwar, 7706008034
Uttrakhand-249403
Junagarh 303, "MANGALMURTI” Complex, Jawahar road, LIC Building, Junagarh 6391207020
Leh Mahendra Institute Opposite To Golden Bakery Near ITBF Gate Leh - 194101 9797468851
Ludhiana SCO4 2nd Floor, Gian Singh Rare Wala Market, Near K-Mall, Link Road, Ludhiana, Punjab - 141002 7311169614
Mainpuri Mahendra Education Pvt Ltd Near Purushottam Collection, Mainpuri 9208241450
Mathura 2054 Chowki Bagh Bahadur, Mathura 7706008072
Lucknow Suman Complex, Mohanlal Ganj, Raibarely Road, Above Canara Bank, Near Mohanlal Ganj, Tahsheel 6391207026
Mohanlal Ganj Lucknow
Mokama Ganga Jumuna Tower Ward No. 1 Main Road Mokama Near Sadar Block 6391207012
Moradabad Opposite Cross Road Mall , Pilli Kothi Above Temptetion Restaurant, Moradabad-Civil Lines Near Pili Kothi
9235253442
Mugalsarai House No. 20, Nai Basti Mughalsarai, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya, 7311169611
Mumbai Borivali Navkar Paradies L.T. Road, Near Veer Savarkar Garden, Borivali (w) 6391207009
Muzaffarnagar 2Nd Floor Civil Lines Prakash Chowk Muzaffarnagar Up- 7706008032
Nasik 08, Anant Chember, 1st Floor, Near Dholya Ganpati Mandir, Beside Shyam Sweets, Ashok Stambh, Nashik 7311168126
Padrauna Near Hanuman Inter College Ramkola Road Padrauna - 7311168115
Pratapgarh Pure Chakai Post, Pure Ojha city road Pratapgarh 8707232481/
6391207006
Purnea First Institute, Gurudwara Road, Purnea, Bihar, 854301 7311168103
Purulia Purulia Webel IT Park, North Lake Road, Near Krishi Bhawan, Purulia, West Bengal - 723101 7311169610
Raebareli Shri Narayan Complex, Rajghat, Kanpur Road Opposite Arpan Hospital, Raebareli UP 9235253412
Rajkot 204 Center One Complex, Beside Wockhard Hospital, Kalawad Road, Rajkot 9979316870
Sagar Beside of State Bank of India Gopalganj, Sagar, M.P. 7509219781
Saharanpur 2nd Floor, Above Dr Chawla Ultrasound, Vedraj Complex, Near By Clock Tower Saharanpur 7668916722/
9235253445
Samastipur Mahendra Education, KK Palace, Above Big Mart, Near Hanuman Mandir, Kashipur, Samastipur 6391207003
Sasaram 2nd Floor, Shanti Complex, Near Ara Railway Gumti, Gaurakshini, Sasaram-821115 6391207010
Sitamarhi Dumra Front of Canara Bank, Shankar Chowk - Kumar Chowk Rd, Sitamarhi, Bihar 7311168123
Sultanpur 1st Floor, Usha Commercial Complex, Raj Hotel Compound, Above Bank of Baroda, Besides Roadways, Civil 9208252915
Lines, Sultanpur 228001
Surat B-104, B-Block, ICC Building, Civil Char Rasta, Near Majura Gate, Surat 9537360459
Mumbai Thane Room No. 109, Siddharth Tower, Opp to Tip Top Sweets and Mangala's Chamber, Near Railway Station, Thane 7311169612
West 400601
Trivandrum Zenith Educate Mahendra's, First Floor, MGOCSM Building Opposite AKG Center Palayam-Airport Road 7311169608
Palayam, Trivandrum
Ujjain 50/2, 3rd Floor, Varruchi Marg, Behind Gurudwara, Above Mini Chopati Freeganj, Ujjain 6391207013
Unnao 1111 Adarsh Nagar, Unnao, Uttar Pradesh 6391207019
Vadodara 301/302, The Plaza Complex Besides Ginger Hotel, Fatehganj, Main Road, Fatehganj Baroda 9537589477
Vishakhapattnam 2nd Floor, Potluri Classic 47-14, 7, Dwarakanagar Rd, Beside SBI Branch, Dwaraka Nagar, Visakhapatnam, 9966593419
Andhra Pradesh
Yamunanagar 1/75, 1st floor, Workshop Road, Near Fountain Chowk, Opp Meena Bazar, Yamuna Nagar 7311168120
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17- v/;{k] jk"Vªh; vYila[;d vk;ksx ljnkj bd+cky flag ykyiqjk
18- v/;{k] ;wih,llh MkW- eukst lksuh
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20- v/;{k] varfj{k vk;ksx vkSj bljks ,l- lkseukFk
21- v/;{k] ijek.kq ÅtkZ vk;ksx vkSj lfpo ijek.kq ÅtkZ foHkkx ds- ,u- O;kl
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esa] bZ,lvkbZ ;kstuk iwjh rjg ls 443 ftyksa esa ykxw gS vkSj vkaf'kd
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ds varxZr ugha vkrs gSaA vk;q"eku Hkkjr & çèkkuea=h tu vkjksX;
;kstuk ds vLirkyksa ds lkFk xBtksM+ dj u, vkS"kèkky; lg 'kk[kk
dk;kZy; dh LFkkiuk ds ekè;e ls fpfdRlk ns[kHkky lsok,a çnku
dh tk,axhA Je ,oa jkstxkj ea=h Hkwisaæ ;kno dh vè;{krk esa
bZ,lvkbZ fuxe dh 188oha cSBd esa ;g fu.kZ; fy;k x;k gSA
ESI Corporation us ns'k Hkj esa 23 u, 100 fcLrj okys vLirky
LFkkfir djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gSA bu vLirkyksa ds vykok 62
LFkkuksa ij ikap MkWDVjksa dh fMLisaljh Hkh [kksyh tk,xhA ;s vLirky
vkSj vkS"kèkky; ?kk;y Jfedksa vkSj muds vkfJrksa dks xq.koÙkkiw.kZ
fpfdRlk ns[kHkky lsok çnku djuk lqfuf'pr djsaxsA
ESI Corporation us bl lky ds var rd ESI ;kstuk dks iwjs
ns'k esa ykxw djus dk QSlyk fd;k gSA blus ns'k Hkj esa çR;sd 100
fcLrjksa vkSj 62 vkS"kèkky;ksa ds lkFk 23 u, vLirky LFkkfir djus
dk Hkh fu.kZ; fy;kA gSnjkckn esa dsaæh; Je vkSj jkstxkj ea=h Hkwisaæ
;kno dh vè;{krk esa vk;ksftr viuh 188oha cksMZ cSBd esa fuxe
us ns'k Hkj esa fpfdRlk ns[kHkky vkSj lsok forj.k ra= dks c<+kus ds
fy, dbZ egRoiw.kZ fu.kZ; fy, gSaA
dYir# us eqacbZ esa okf.kfT;d ifj;kstuk 'kq: dh
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ds liuksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, ;g egRoiw.kZ gS fd çR;sd
iwjk gksus ij ;g eqyqaM if'pe esa lcls Åaps okf.kfT;d Vkojksa esa ls
,d gksxkA ;g ifj;kstuk twu 2026 rd dCts ds fy, rS;kj gksus
dh mEehn gSA èkeuh ,ych,l ekxZ ij fLFkr gS tks ?kkVdksij ls
Bk.ks rd vkoklh; iM+ksl dks tksM+rk gS] dYir# f'k[kj lEesyu
vklku igqap] de ;k=k le; vkSj ?kj ds ikl dke djus dk
volj çnku djrk gSA
bl çkstsDV dks vkfdZVsDV fdj.k dikfM+;k vkSj ih ySaMLdsi
vkfdZVsDV~l us fMtkbu fd;k gSA blesa iw.kZ dkap dk eq[kkSVk Vkoj]
Mcy ÅapkbZ okyh okrkuqdwfyr eq[; ykWch] jsfM;ks ÝhDosalh igpku
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cwe ckèkk,a vkSj dkj ikfdZax ds 9 Lrj 'kkfey gSaA dYir# f'k[kj
lEesyu dks Hkkjrh; xzhu fcfYMax dkmafly ds lkFk ubZ fcfYMax
jsfVax ds fy, Hkh iathd`r fd;k x;k gS ftlesa lrr okLrqdyk vkSj
fMtkbu] lkbV p;u vkSj ;kstuk] ty laj{k.k] ÅtkZ n{krk] lrr
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vkSj fodkl tSls iSjkehVj 'kkfey gSaA
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'ksy ds fy, ,f'k;k dh igyh IysfVue LEED çekf.kr bekjr FkhA
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ifj;kstukvksa dks le; ij iwjk djuk lqfuf'pr dj jgh gSA ih,e
xfr'kfä ,d rduhd ds usr`Ro okyh igy gS tks vc gesa cqfu;knh
<kapk ifj;kstukvksa dh okLrfod le; dh fuxjkuh esa enn dj jgh
gS] bl çdkj ns'k ds fodkl dks xfr ns jgh gSA
Xykscy buksos'ku baMsDl esa Hkkjr 46osa LFkku ij gS vkSj yxkrkj
lqèkkj dj jgk gSA mUgksaus dgk] oSf'od vkiwfrZ J`a[kyk ds <gus
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LFkku ls ysdj nwljs lcls cM+s eksckby fuekZrk cuus ls ysdj ns'k
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ih,e&Lofufèk tSlh igy ykHkkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, lqxerk lqfuf'pr
djus ds lHkh mnkgj.k gSaA mUgksaus dgk] U;w bafM;k dk u;k ,lvksih
;g gS fd lHkh fodkl ifj;kstukvksa dks vc ,d fuèkkZfjr le;
vofèk esa iwjk fd;k tk,xkA
Jh eksnh us O;kikj NIRYAT iksVZy ds okf"kZd fo'ys"k.k ds fy,
jk"Vªh; vk;kr&fu;kZr fjdkWMZ Hkh ykWUp fd;kA çèkkuea=h us dgk]
u;k ofuT; Hkou vkSj NIRYAT iksVZy ,d ^vkRefuHkZj Hkkjr* dh
vkdka{kkvksa dk çfrfufèkRo djrs gSaA Jh eksnh us dgk] u;k oat;
Hkou ubZ vkdka{kkvksa dk fuekZ.k djsxk tks O;kikj djus esa vklkuh
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th,lVh ifj"kn dh 47oha cSBd paMhx<+ esa 'kq:
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th ,lVh ifj"kn
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ij njksa esa cnyko ds fu.kZ; dks LFkfxr djus dh flQkfj'k dh FkhA
th,lVh ifj"kn us diM+k ij th,lVh nj ij ;FkkfLFkfr dks ikap
çfr'kr rd cuk, j[kus dk QSlyk fd;k FkkA
th,lVh ifj"kn ds ckjs esa tkusa% oLrq vkSj lsok dj ¼th,lVh½ dks
ykxw djus ds fy, lafoèkku ds vuqPNsn 279 , ¼1½ dks lfEefyr
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dj O;oLFkk ds fy, lokZsPp fu.kZ; ysus okyh laLFkk gSA bldh
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çfrfufèk 'kkfey gksrs gSaA jktLo lfpo th,lVh ifj"kn ds insu
lfpo gSa vkSj lfpoky; dk;kZy; ubZ fnYyh esa fLFkr gSA
ifj"kn th,lVh ls lacafèkr eqíksa ij dsaæ vkSj jkT;ksa dks flQkfj'ksa
djrh gS] tSls oLrqvksa vkSj lsokvksa dks th,lVh ds vèkhu ;k NwV nh
tk ldrh gS] ekWMy th,lVh dkuwu] fl)kar tks vkiwfrZ ds LFkku dks
fu;af=r djrs gSa] lhek lhek] Q'kZ lfgr th,lVh njsa cSaM ds lkFk
njsa] çkd`frd vkinkvksa@vkinkvksa ds nkSjku vfrfjä lalkèku tqVkus
ds fy, fo'ks"k njsa] vkSj dqN jkT;ksa ds fy, fo'ks"k çkoèkku] vkfnA
th,lVh ifj"kn dh flQkfj'ksa mifLFkr vkSj ernku djus okys
lnL;ksa ds rhu&pkSFkkbZ cgqer ij vkèkkfjr gSaA dsaæ ljdkj ds oksVksa
dh fxurh ,d frgkbZ gksrh gS] tcfd jkT;ksa ds dqy oksVksa dk osVst
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lkaf[;dh dh Hkwfedk vkSj egRo ij fo'ks"k :i ls ;qok ih<+h ds
chp tu tkx:drk iSnk djuk gSA
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çlaLdj.k vkSj çlkj esa lqèkkj dh fn'kk esa xgu vkSj dsafær ppkZ
ds fy, orZeku jk"Vªh; egRo dk ,d fo'ks"k fo"k; pquk tkrk gSA
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,Q,u,] ,Q,,llh] ,Qvkj,l ,d Hkkjrh; oSKkfud vkSj
lkaf[;dhfon~ FksA mUgsa egkyuksfcl nwjh] ,d lkaf[;dh; eki vkSj
Lora= Hkkjr ds igys ;kstuk vk;ksx ds lnL;ksa esa ls ,d gksus ds fy,
lcls T;knk ;kn fd;k tkrk gSA mUgksua s Hkkjr esa ekuofoKku esa vxz.kh
vè;;u fd;kA mUgsa lkaf[;dh ds firk ds :i esa Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA
tUe% 29 twu 1893] dksydkrk
e`R;q% 28 twu 1972] dksydkrk
iqjLdkj% jkW;y lkslkbVh ds Qsyks] in~e foHkw"k.k
iqLrdsa% Hkkjrh; lkaf[;dh laLFkku esa lkaf[;dh; uewukdj.k esa
ç;ksx] johaæukFk VSxksj dh dukMk ;k=kA

ebZ 2022 esa dksj lsDVj dk mRiknu 18-1% c<+k
01 tqykbZ 2022
e bZ 2021 ds lwpdkad dh rqyuk esa ebZ 2022 esa vkB çeq[k
m|ksxksa dk la;qä lwpdkad 18-1 çfr'kr ¼vuafre½ c<+kA ebZ
2022 esa lwpdkad 148-1 FkkA lhesaV] dks;yk] moZjd vkSj fctyh
m|ksxksa ds mRiknu esa mPp o`f) ntZ dh xbZA ebZ 2022 fiNys o"kZ
dh blh vofèk dh rqyuk esaA dks;yk m|ksxksa esa 25-1% vkSj moZjd
m|ksxksa esa 22-8% dh o`f) gqbZA tgka lhesaV m|ksx esa 26-3% dh
o`f) gqbZ] ogha fctyh {ks= esa 22% dh o`f) gqbZA
m|ksx vkSj vkarfjd O;kikj laoèkZu foHkkx us ebZ] 2022 eghus
ds fy, vkB çeq[k m|ksxksa ¼ICI½ dk lwpdkad tkjh fd;kA
vkbZlhvkbZ p;fur vkB çeq[k m|ksxksa esa mRiknu ds la;qä vkSj
O;fäxr çn'kZu dks ekirk gSA dks;yk] dPpk rsy] çkd`frd xSl]
fjQkbujh mRikn] moZjd] bLikr] lhesaV vkSj fctyhA vkB çeq[k
m|ksxksa esa vkS|ksfxd mRiknu lwpdkad ¼vkbZvkbZih½ esa 'kkfey
enksa ds Hkkj dk 40-27 çfr'kr 'kkfey gSA okf"kZd vkSj ekfld
lwpdkadksa vkSj fodkl nj dk fooj.k Øe'k% vuqcaèk I vkSj II esa
fn;k x;k gSA
Qjojh 2022 ds fy, vkB çeq[k m|ksxksa ds lwpdkad dh vafre
o`f) nj dks blds vuafre Lrj 5-8% ls la'kksfèkr dj 5-9%
dj fn;k x;k gSA vçSy&ebZ 2022&23 ds nkSjku vkbZlhvkbZ dh
o`f) nj fiNys foÙk o"kZ dh blh vofèk dh rqyuk esa 13-6%
¼ih½ FkhA
vkB çeq[k m|ksxksa ds lwpdkad dk lkjka'k uhps fn;k x;k gS%
dks;yk& dks;yk mRiknu ¼Hkkjkad% 10-33 çfr'kr½ ebZ] 2022 esa
ebZ] 2021 dh rqyuk esa 25-1 çfr'kr c<+kA bldk lap;h lwpdkad
vçSy ls ebZ] 2022&23 ds nkSjku fiNys o"kZ dh blh vofèk dh
rqyuk esa 26-9 çfr'kr c<+kA
dPps rsy& dPps rsy dk mRiknu ¼Hkkjkad% 8-98 çfr'kr½ ebZ]
2022 esa ebZ] 2021 dh rqyuk esa 4-6 çfr'kr c<+kA bldk lap;h
lwpdkad vçSy ls ebZ] 2022&23 ds nkSjku fiNys o"kZ dh blh
vofèk dh rqyuk esa 1-8 çfr'kr c<+k gSA
çkd`frd xSl& çkd`frd xSl dk mRiknu ¼Hkkj% 6-88 çfr'kr½ ebZ]
2022 esa ebZ] 2021 dh rqyuk esa 7-0 çfr'kr c<+kA bldk lap;h
lwpdkad vçSy ls ebZ] 2022&23 ds nkSjku fiNys o"kZ dh blh
vofèk dh rqyuk esa 6-7 çfr'kr c<+k gSA
isVªksfy;e fjQkbujh mRikn& isVªksfy;e fjQkbujh mRiknu ¼Hkkjkad:
28-04 çfr'kr½ ebZ] 2022 esa ebZ] 2021 dh rqyuk esa 16-7
çfr'kr c<+kA bldk lap;h lwpdkad vçSy ls ebZ] 2022&23 ds
nkSjku fiNys dh blh vofèk dh rqyuk esa 12-8 çfr'kr c<+k gSA
lkyA
la;qä jkT; vesfjdk esa phu ds f>aft;kax {ks= ls vk;kr ij çfrcaèk yxk fn;k x;k gSA
vFkZO;oLFkk
moZjd& moZjd mRiknu ¼Hkkjkad% 2-63 çfr'kr½ ebZ] 2022 esa
ebZ] 2021 dh rqyuk esa 22-8 çfr'kr dh o`f) gqbZA bldk lap;h
lwpdkad vçSy ls ebZ] 2022&23 ds nkSjku fiNys o"kZ dh blh
vofèk dh rqyuk esa 16-3 çfr'kr dh o`f) gqbZA
LVhy& bLikr mRiknu ¼Hkkjkad% 17-92 çfr'kr½ ebZ] 2022 esa ebZ]
2021 dh rqyuk esa 15-0 çfr'kr c<+kA bldk lap;h lwpdkad vçSy
ls ebZ] 2022&23 ds nkSjku fiNys o"kZ dh blh vofèk dh rqyuk
esa 8-4 çfr'kr c<+kA
lhesaV& lhesaV mRiknu ¼Hkkjkad% 5-37 çfr'kr½ ebZ] 2022 esa ebZ]
2021 dh rqyuk esa 26-3 çfr'kr c<+kA bldk lap;h lwpdkad vçSy
ls ebZ] 2022&23 ds nkSjku fiNys o"kZ dh blh vofèk dh rqyuk
esa 15-9 çfr'kr c<+kA
fctyh& fctyh mRiknu ¼Hkkj% 19-85 çfr'kr½ ebZ] 2022 esa
ebZ] 2021 dh rqyuk esa 22-0 çfr'kr dh o`f) gqbZA bldk lap;h
lwpdkad vçSy ls ebZ] 2022&23 ds nkSjku fiNys o"kZ dh blh
vofèk dh rqyuk esa 16-7 çfr'kr c<+kA
foÙk ea=h us fctusl fjQkWeZ ,D'ku 2020 tkjh
fd;k 02 tqykbZ 2022
fo
Ùk ea=h fueZyk lhrkje.k us ubZ fnYyh esa fctusl fjQkWeZ
,D'ku Iyku ¼chvkj,ih½&2020 tkjh fd;kA fjiksVZ es]a O;kikj
lqèkkj dk;Z ;kstuk ds dk;kZUo;u ds vkèkkj ij lkr jkT;ksa dks 'kh"kZ
miyfCèk gkfly djus okyksa ds :i esa igpkuk x;k gSA jkT; vkaèkz
çns'k] xqtjkr] gfj;k.kk] dukZVd] iatkc] rsyxa kuk vkSj rfeyukMq gSAa
fjiksVZ esa vkxs mYys[k fd;k x;k gS fd fgekpy çns'k] eè; çns'k]
egkjk"Vª] vksfM'kk] mÙkjk[kaM vkSj mÙkj çns'k vpholZ Js.kh ds
varxZr vkrs gSaA tcfd vle] NÙkhlx<+] xksok] >kj[kaM] dsjy]
jktLFkku vkSj if'pe caxky dks ,fLijlZ Js.kh esa j[kk x;k gSA
fueZyk lhrkje.k ds vuqlkj] 1991 ds ckn ls lqèkkjksa dh çd`fr esa
cnyko vk;k gSA mUgksua s tksj nsdj dgk fd ljdkj jkT;ksa vkSj dsæa 'kkflr
çns'kksa dks çHkkfor djds mÙkjnk;h lqèkkjksa dks ykxw dj jgh gSA okf.kT‍;
,oa m|ksx ea=h ih;w"k xks;y us dgk fd bZt vkWQ Mwbxa fctusl vc
iwjs ns'k esa çfrLièkhZ vkSj lg;ksxh la?kokn dh Hkkouk ls ns[kk tk jgk gSA
mUgksua s bl ckr ij çdk'k Mkyk fd ewY;kadu lk{;&vkèkkfjr ls cgqHkk"kh
çk:i esa lkS çfr'kr çfrfØ;k rd fodflr gqvk gSA
BRAP vH;kl dk mís'; ,d nwljs jkT; dh lokZÙs ke çFkkvksa ls lh[kus
dh laLd`fr dks c<+kok nsuk vkSj çR;sd jkT; vkSj dsæa 'kkflr çns'kksa esa
O;kikj ds ekgkSy esa lqèkkj djuk gSA mUgksua s dgk] BRAP dk Hkkjr ds
fy, nqfu;k Hkj esa lcls ilanhnk fuos'k xarO; ds :i esa mHkjus dk ,d
,dhd`r mís'; gSA okf.kT; vkSj m|ksx ea=ky; us dgk gS fd vaMeku
vkSj fudksckj] fcgkj] paMhx<+] neu vkSj nho] nknjk vkSj uxj gosyh]
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 45
U;wt+ ckbV~l vFkZO;oLFkk
fnYyh] tEew vkSj d'ehj] ef.kiqj] es?kky;] ukxkySMa ] iqMpq js h vkSj f=iqjk 2022&23 esa Hkkjr dk O;kikfjd fu;kZr 22-22 çfr'kr dh o`f)
dks beftZxa fctusl bdksflLVe Js.kh ds rgr Dyc fd;k x;k gSA ds lkFk 116-77 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj FkkA vçSy&twu 2021&22
esa 95-54 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj ls vfèkdA twu 2022 esa
Hkkjr ljdkj us uhykpy bLikr fuxe fyfeVsM xSj&isVªksfy;e fu;kZr dk ewY; 30-12 vesfjdh MkWyj Fkk] tks twu
dks VkVk LVhy dks lkSai fn;k 05 tqykbZ 2022 2021 esa 28-54 fcfy;u vesfjdh MkWyj ds xSj&isVªksfy;e fu;kZr ij

vks
5-53% dh ldkjkRed o`f) ntZ djrk gSA vçSy&twu 2022&23 esa
fM'kk es]a fuos'k xSj&isVªksfy;e fu;kZr dk lap;h ewY; Fkk 92-49 fcfy;u vejhdh
vkSj lkoZtfud MkWyj] vçSy&twu 2021&22 esa 82-65 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj ls
laifÙk çcaèku foHkkx] nhie 11-92% dh o`f)A
us uhykpy bLikr fuxe twu 2022 esa xSj&isVªksfy;e vkSj xSj&jRu vkSj vkHkw"k.k fu;kZr
fyfeVsM] ,uvkbZ,u,y dk ewY; 26-75 fcfy;u vejhdh Mkyj Fkk] tks twu 2021 esa
dh j.kuhfrd fofuos'k 25-72 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj ds xSj&isVªksfy;e vkSj xSj&jRu vkSj
çfØ;k dks iwjk fd;kA vkHkw"k.k fu;kZr esa 4-0% dh ldkjkRed o`f) ntZ djrk gSA dk
fofuos'k ysunsu la;ä q m|e Hkkxhnkjks]a ,e,eVhlh] ,u,eMhlh] Hksy] lap;h ewY; vçSy&twu 2022&23 esa xSj&isVªksfy;e vkSj xSj&jRu vkSj
esdkWu& lHkh pkj dsæa h; lkoZtfud {ks= ds m|eksa vkSj vksfM'kk ljdkj vkHkw"k.k fu;kZr 82-43 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj Fkk] tks vçSy&twu
ds nks ih,l;w] vks,elh vkSj vkbZihvkbZlhvks,y ds j.kuhfrd [kjhnkj 2021 esa 73-47 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj ds xSj&isVªksfy;e vkSj
dks 93-7 çfr'kr 'ks;jksa ds gLrkarj.k ds lkFk iwjk fd;k x;k FkkA 12100 xSj&jRu vkSj vkHkw"k.k fu;kZr ds lap;h ewY; ls 12-19% vfèkd
djksM+ #i;s ds m|e ewY; ij VkVk LVhy ykWUx çksMDV~l fyfeVsMA gekjs gSA 21&22 isVªksfy;e mRiknksa ¼98-01%½] bysDVªkWfud lkeku
laoknnkrk us crk;k fd ,uvkbZ,u,y orZeku ljdkj }kjk fd;k x;k ¼50-66%½ vkSj lHkh oL=ksa ds vkj,eth ¼44-67%½ us twu 2022
nwljk lQy futhdj.k gSA la;ksx ls] ,;j bafM;k & futhdj.k lwph esa ds nkSjku fu;kZr esa mPp o`f) dk ekxZ ç'kLr fd;kA
igyh daiuh & dks Hkh VkVk lewg us [kjhnk FkkA fgrèkkjdksa ds lkFk cSBd
twu 2022 esa Hkkjr dk O;kikfjd vk;kr 63-58 fcfy;u vejhdh
ds rqjra ckn jktèkkuh Hkqous'oj esa ehfM;k dks tkudkjh nsrs gq,] nhie
MkWyj Fkk] tks twu 2021 esa 42-1 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj ls
ds lfpo] rqfgu ikaMs us dgk fd fofuos'k çfØ;k ds iwjk gksus ds lkFk]
51-02% vfèkd FkkA vçSy&twu 2022&23 esa Hkkjr dk eky vk;kr
?kkVs esa py jgh uhykpy bLikr fuxe fyfeVsM dk LokfeRo VkVk LVhy
187-02 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj Fkk] tks vçSy esa 126-96 fcfy;u
ykWUx çksMDV~l fyfeVsM dks gLrkarfjr dj fn;k x;k gSA
vejhdh MkWyj dh rqyuk esa 47-31 çfr'kr vfèkd FkkA
,uvkbZ,u,y] ftldh dqy laifÙk udkjkRed rhu gtkj ikap lkS
twu 2022 esa xSj&isVªksfy;e vk;kr dk ewY; 42-84 fcfy;u
djksM+ #i;s ls vfèkd Fkh vkSj tks nks lky ls vfèkd le; ls
vesfjdh MkWyj Fkk] tks twu 2021 esa 31-42 fcfy;u vesfjdh
xSj&dk;kZRed Fkh] vc VkVk LVhy ds LokfeRo esa gksxh] ftlls
MkWyj ds xSj&isVªksfy;e vk;kr ij 36-36% dh ldkjkRed o`f)
bLikr mRiknu esa o`f) gksxhA ns'kA mUgksaus dgk] daiuh] tks can gksus
ds lkFk FkkA vçSy&twu 2022&23 esa xSj&isVªksfy;e vk;kr dk
ls igys ,d fefy;u Vu ls de LVhy dk mRiknu dj jgh Fkh]
lap;h ewY; ;w,lMh FkkA 126-95 fcfy;u] vçSy&twu 2021&22
vxys 3 ls 4 o"kksZa esa viuh mRiknu {kerk dks 50 yk[k Vu vkSj
esa 96-04 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj ds xSj&rsy vk;kr dh rqyuk
2030 rd nl fefy;u Vu rd c<+kus dh mEehn gSA ikaMs us dgk
esa 32-18% dh o`f) n'kkZrk gSA twu 2021 esa xSj&rsy] xSj&thts
fd ,uvkbZ,u,y ds fofuos'k ij lkSns ls vksfM'kk esa fuos'k dk ,d
¼lksuk] pkanh vkSj dherh èkkrqvksa½ ds vk;kr dk ewY; 36-7
cM+k jkLrk [kqysxk] ftlls u dsoy jkT; cfYd iwjs ns'k ds vkfFkZd
fcfy;u vesfjdh MkWyj Fkk] tks twu 2021 esa 27-87 fcfy;u
fodkl esa tcjnLr ;ksxnku gksxkA
vesfjdh MkWyj ds xSj&rsy vkSj xSj&thts vk;kr ij 31-71%
twu] 2022 esa Hkkjr dk O;kikfjd fu;kZr 16-8% dh ldkjkRed o`f) ds lkFk FkkA rsy] xSj&thts ¼lksuk] pkanh
vkSj dherh èkkrq½ dk vk;kr vçSy&twu 2022&23 esa 107-14
c<+dj 37-9 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj gks x;k fcfy;u vesfjdh MkWyj Fkk] tks xSj&rsy vkSj xSj&thts vk;kr
06 tqykbZ 2022 80-83 fcfy;u vesfjdh MkWyj dh rqyuk esa 32-55% dh

Hkk
ldkjkRed o`f) ntZ djrk gSA vçSy&twu 2021&22 esaA twu
jr us twu 2022 esa eky fu;kZr dk ekfld ewY; 37-94
2022 esa O;kikj ?kkVk 25-63 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj Fkk] tcfd
fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj gkfly fd;k gS] tks twu 2021 esa
vçSy&twu 2022&23 ds nkSjku ;g 70-25 fcfy;u vejhdh
32-49 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj ls 16-78% vfèkd gSA vçSy&twu
MkWyj FkkA
46 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 14osa fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu esa czkthy] :l] Hkkjr] phu vkSj nf{k.k vÝhdk us Hkkx fy;k gSA
 vFkZO;oLFkk
vkadM+kas ds vuqlkj] bl o"kZ twu ds nkSjku] dksy bafM;k fyfeVsM
esd bu bafM;k% f[kykSuksa dk fu;kZr 61 çfr'kr
¼lhvkbZ,y½] flaxjsuh dksfy;jht daiuh fyfeVsM ¼,llhlh,y½
c<+k 07 tqykbZ 2022 vkSj dSfIVo ekbal@vU; us Øe'k% 51-56 ,eVh] 5-56 ,eVh vkSj

fi
Nys rhu o"kksZa esa f[kykSuksa ds vk;kr esa 70% dh deh
vkbZ gSA HS dksM 9503] 9504 vkSj 9505 ds fy,] Hkkjr
esa f[kykSuksa dk vk;kr foÙk o"kZ 2018&19 esa USD 371 Mn ls
?kVdj FY 2021&22 esa USD 110Mn gks x;k gS] bl çdkj 70-35
çfr'kr dh deh fn[kk jgk gSA ,p,l dksM 9503 ds fy,] f[kykSuksa
ds vk;kr esa vkSj Hkh rsth ls deh vkbZ gS] foÙk o"kZ 2018&19
esa ;w,lMh 304 fefy;u ls ,p,l dksM 9503 ds fy, foÙk o"kZ
2021&22 esa ;w,lMh 36 fefy;u gks x;k gSA blds vfrfjä] blh
vofèk esa fu;kZr esa 61-38% dh o`f) gqbZ gSA HS dksM 9503]
9504 vkSj 9505 ds fy,] f[kykSuksa dk fu;kZr foÙk o"kZ 2018&19
esa USD 202 Mn ls c<+dj FY 2021&22 esa USD 326 Mn gks
x;k gS] tks 61-39 çfr'kr vfèkd gSA ,p,l dksM 9503 ds fy,]
f[kykSuksa dk fu;kZr foÙk o"kZ 2018&19 esa ;w,lMh 109 fefy;u
ls c<+dj foÙk o"kZ 2021&22 esa ;w,lMh 177 fefy;u gks x;k gSA
ubZ fnYyh ds çxfr eSnku esa 2&5 tqykbZ 2022 rd VkW; fct+ ch2ch
¼fctusl Vw fctusl½ varjkZ"Vªh; çn'kZuh ds 13osa laLdj.k ds nkSjku
ehfM;k ls ckr djrs gq,] Jh vfuy vxzoky us ^^Hkkjrh; VkW; LVksjh
dh jhczkfa Max** ij ,d Li"V vkºoku fd;k vkSj tksj fn;k cPpksa ds
fy, lgh çdkj ds f[kykSuksa dh miyCèkrk] lh[kus ds lalkèku ds :i esa
f[kykSuksa dk mi;ksx] Hkkjrh; ewY; ç.kkyh] Hkkjrh; bfrgkl vkSj laLd`fr
ds vkèkkj ij f[kykSuksa dh fMtkbfuax] ?kjsyw fMtkbfuax dks etcwr djus
vkSj Hkkjr dks f[kykSuksa ds fy, oSf'od fofuekZ.k dsæa ds :i esa LFkkfir
10-47 ,eVh mRiknu djds 28-87%] 5-50% vkSj 83-53% dh o`f)
ntZ dhA 'kh"kZ 37 dks;yk [knkuksa esa ls 22 [kkuksa us 100% ls vfèkd
mRiknu fd;k vkSj vU; ukS [kkuksa dk mRiknu 80 ls 100% ds chp
jgkA ogha] dks;yk fMLiSp 20-69 izfr'kr c<+dj 75-46 ,eVh gks x;k]
tks twu 2021 dh rqyuk esa twu] 22 esa 62-53 ,eVh FkkA 22 twu
ds nkSjku lhvkbZ,y vkSj canh@vU; us 58-98 vkSj 11-05 fMLiSp dj
15-20% vkSj 88-23% dh o`f) ntZ dhA Øe'k% ,e-Vh- ,llhlh,y
us eghus ds nkSjku 0-46% dh udkjkRed o`f) ntZ dhA
fctyh dh ekax esa o`f) ds dkj.k 21 twu esa 49-62 ehfVªd Vu
dh rqyuk esa bl o"kZ twu ds nkSjku fctyh mi;ksfxrkvksa dk çs"k.k
30-77 çfr'kr c<+dj 64-89 ehfVªd Vu gks x;k gSA
twu 2021 dh rqyuk esa twu 2022 esa dks;yk vkèkkfjr fctyh
mRiknu esa 26-58% dh o`f) ntZ dh xbZ gSA twu 2022 esa dqy
fctyh mRiknu twu 2021 dh rqyuk esa 17-73% vfèkd jgk gSA
gkykafd] twu 2022 ds eghus esa dks;yk vkèkkfjr fctyh mRiknu esa
o`f) gqbZ gSA ebZ 2022 esa 98609 ,e;w dh rqyuk esa 95880 ,e;w
jgk vkSj 2-77% dh udkjkRed o`f) ntZ dhA dqy fctyh mRiknu
Hkh twu 2022 esa ?kVdj 138995 MU gks x;k gS tks ebZ 2022 esa
140059 MU Fkk vkSj 0-76% dh udkjkRed o`f) ntZ dh xbZA
fueZyk lhrkje.k us cSadksa ds çeq[kksa ds lkFk
cSBd dh vè;{krk dh 09 tqykbZ 2022

dsa
djus ijA mUgksua s dgk fd m|ksx dks ljdkj ds dbZ gLr{ksiksa ls ykHk gqvk
æh; foÙk vkSj
gS vkSj ifj.kke esd bu bafM;k dk;ZØe dh lQyrk dks n'kkZrs gSAa mUgksua s
dkWikZsjsV ekeyksa
dgk fd vk;kr eq[; :i ls f[kykSuksa ds dqN ?kVdksa rd gh lhfer FkkA
ds ea=h JherhA fueZyk
f[kykSuk {ks= ds fy, ljdkj }kjk gLr{ksiA lhrkje.k us eqacbZ esa
fons'k O;kikj egkfuns'kky; ¼Mhth,QVh½ us vfèklwpuk la[;k cSadksa] xSj&cSafdax foÙkh;
33@2015&2020] fnukad 02-12-2019 ds rgr çR;sd [ksi dk uewuklaLFkkuksa ¼NBFC½
ijh{k.k vfuok;Z fd;k vkSj xq.koÙkk ijh{k.k lQy gksus rd fcØh
vkSj foÙkh; laLFkkuksa ds
dh vuqefr ugha nhA foQyrk ds ekeys esa] [ksi dks ;k rks okil
çeq[kksa ds lkFk ctV ds
Hkst fn;k tkrk gS ;k vk;krd dh dher ij u"V dj fn;k tkrk ckn dh cSBd dh vè;{krk dhA
gSA VkW;t&,p,l dksM&9503 ij csfld dLVe M~;wVh ¼chlhMh½ MkW- oh- vuar ukxs'oju] eq[; vkfFkZd lykgdkjA cSBd esa lHkh
Qjojh] 2020 esa 20% ls c<+kdj 60% dj nh xbZ gSA lkoZtfud {ks= ds cSd a ks]a pqfuank futh {ks= ds cSd
a ks]a ,uch,Qlh
twu 2022 esa dks;yk mRiknu 32-57% c<+dj vkSj foÙkh; laLFkkuksa ds çeq[k Hkh ekStnw FksA lwpuk lk>k djus vkSj
lg;ksx ds egRo dks js[kkafdr djrs gq,] foÙk ea=h us lHkh cSd a ksa dks
67-59 fefy;u Vu gks x;k 08 tqykbZ 2022 ,dkmaV ,xzhxsVj ekWMy ij gLrk{kj djus dk vkºoku fd;k] tks NksVs

Hkk jr dk dks;yk mRiknu twu 2021 dh rqyuk esa twu] 2022 mèkkjdrkZvksa ds fy, _.k ds fuckZèk çokg dh lqfoèkk çnku djsxk vkSj
ds nkSjku 50-98 ehfVªd Vu ls 32-57 çfr'kr c<+dj fMftVy _.k dks c<+kok nsxkA ea=h us funZ's k fn;k fd okjk.klh ftys
67-59 fefy;u Vu ¼,eVh½ gks x;kA dks;yk ea=ky; ds vuafre esa nks cSd a ksa }kjk dh xbZ igy dh rtZ ij iwokZÙs kj {ks= lfgr ns'k Hkj
ckaXykns'k esa LVkVZ&vi lsDVj dks c<+kok nsus dh fn'kk esa ,d cM+k dne mBkrs gq,] igyk dSail vkèkkfjr vkbZVh fctusl
buD;wcsVj pVksxzke esa [kksyk x;k gSA
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 47
U;wt+ ckbV~l vFkZO;oLFkk
ds fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa [kkrk ,xzhxsVj ekWMy vkSj dS'k¶yks&vkèkkfjr mèkkj
ds fy, ik;yVksa dks nksgjk;k tk ldrk gSA cSBd esa ih,e xfr'kfä]
j{kk] nwjlapkj] fofuekZ.k vkSj fu;kZr] vkikrdkyhu ØsfMV ykbu xkjaVh
;kstuk ¼bZlh,yth,l½ vkSj ubZ fofuekZ.k bdkb;ksa vkSj LVkVZ&vi dks
dj fj;k;rksa ds lanHkZ esa fofHkUu ctV ?kks"k.kkvksa ij fopkj&foe'kZ
fd;k x;k] tks foÙkh; ds fy, u, volj çnku djrs gSAa {ks=A cSBd
esa ,e,l,ebZ dks vèkhuLFk _.k] dslhlh] vkRefuHkZj Hkkjr ;kstuk,a
vkSj ØsfMV vkmVjhp dk;ZØe tSlh fofHkUu ;kstukvks@a dk;ZØeksa ij
ppkZ dh xbZ] ftlus mèkkjdrkZvksa vkSj cSd a ksa dks dksfoM&19 egkekjh ds
çHkko ls rRdky jkgr çnku dhA bZlh,yth,l] ftls c<+kdj #- 5
yk[k djksM+ vkSj 31-3-2023 rd c<+k, tkus ij Hkh ppkZ gqbAZ bl ckr
ij tksj fn;k x;k fd fMftVy cSfa dax] fMftVy Hkqxrku vkSj fQuVsd
uokpkj cSd a ksa ds fy, eè;LFkrk dh ykxr dks de djus vkSj ykxr
çHkkoh lsok,a çnku djus ds u, rjhds [kkstus dk ,d volj gS vkSj
fMftVy cSfa dax dk ykHk ns'k ds dksu&s dksus rd igqp a uk pkfg,A ,d
miHkksäk&vuqdy w rjhds lsA bl ckr ij vkSj tksj fn;k x;k fd cSfa dax
m|ksx dks tu èku ;kstuk ds rgr fcuk cSd a okys o;Ldksa ds [kkrs
[kksyus dk y{; j[kuk pkfg, vkSj lHkh ik= o;Ldksa dks chek@is'a ku
dojst lqfuf'pr djuk pkfg,A
cSBd esa bl ckr ij çdk'k Mkyk x;k fd #i;s ds fjdkWMZ ykHk ds
lkFkA foÙk o"kZ 20&21 esa 1-22 yk[k djksM+ vkSj #A ,pokbZ 21&22 esa
0-79 yk[k djksM]+ ldy ,uih, ds vkadM+s ?kVdj 6-90% ¼flracj
'21 rd½ 11-20% ¼ekpZ '18 ds vuqlkj½ ds loZdkfyd mPp vkSj
16-5% ds lHkh mPp lhvkj,vkj ds lkFk i;kZIr cQj ¼flracj '21
dh fLFkfr ds vuqlkj½ 11-5% ds fofu;ked vfèkns'k ds foijhr]
cSd
a Hkfo"; ds fodkl dk leFkZu djus ds fy, ,d etcwr fLFkfr
esa gS]a ftlls ns'k dh vFkZO;oLFkk dks xfr fey ldsA cSBd esa mèkkj
nsus dh xfrfofèk dks vkxs c<+kus vkSj O;olk;ksa vkSj O;fä;ksa ds fy,
vuqdy w _.k okrkoj.k cukus ij Hkh tksj fn;k x;kA
vksiu ,djst ykblsaflax çksxzke fcM jkmaM&VIII
ykWUp 10 tqykbZ 2022
g
kbMªksdkcZu ,DlIyksjs'ku ,aM ykblsaflax ikWfylh ¼,pbZ,yih½
30 ekpZ 2016 dks ç[;kfir dh xbZ FkhA rc ls vksiu ,djst
ykblsaflax çksxzke ¼vks,,yih½ ds lkr nkSj igys gh laiUu gks pqds
gSa vkSj 2]07]691 oxZ fdeh ds 134 vUos"k.k vkSj mRiknu CykWd
fn, x, gSaA 19 ryNVh ?kkfV;ksa esa QSys {ks= dkA bZ,aMih xfrfofèk;ksa
esa rsth ykus ds vius mRlkg dks tkjh j[krs gq,] ljdkj us vc 7
tqykbZ] 2022 dks varjkZ"Vªh; çfrLièkhZ cksyh ds fy, 10 CykWdksa dh
is'kd'k djrs gq, vks,,yihchM jkmaM&VIII ykWUp fd;k gSA
cksfy;ka ,d lefiZr vkWuykbu bZ&cksyh&çfØ;k iksVZy ds ekè;e ls
1200 cts 6 flracj] 2022A jkmaM&VIII CykWdksa ds lQy iqjLdkj
48 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 ,d egRoiw.kZ fodkl esa] phu 2028 rd varfj{k esa ,d lkSj ÅtkZ la;a= 'kq: djuk pkgrk gSA
ls 36]316 oxZ fdeh esa vkSj vfèkd vUos"k.k {ks= tqM+ tk,xk
vkSj vks,,yih 'kklu ds rgr lap;h vUos"k.k {ks= dks c<+kdj
2]44]007 oxZ fdeh dj fn;k tk,xkA orZeku cksyh nkSj ds rgr
nl CykWd 9 lsfMesaVjh csflu esa QSys gq, gSa vkSj blesa nks vkWuySaM
CykWd] pkj mFkys ikuh ds CykWd] nks xgjs ikuh ds CykWd vkSj nks
vYVªk&Mhi okVj CykWd 'kkfey gSaA ;g mEehn dh tkrh gS fd
vks,,yih jkmaM VIII yxHkx 600&700 fefy;u vejhdh MkWyj
dh rRdky [kkst dk;Z çfrc)rk mRiUu djsxkA
gkbMªkd s kcZu ,DlIyksj's ku ,aM ykblsfa lax ikWfylh ¼HELP½] tks jsoUs ;w
'ks;fjax dkWUVªDS V ekWMy dks viukrh gS] Hkkjrh; ,DlIyksj's ku ,aM
çksMD'ku ¼E-P½ lsDVj esa ^bZt vkWQ Mwbxa fctusl* dks csgrj cukus
dh fn'kk esa ,d cM+k dne gSA ;g vkd"kZd vkSj mnkj 'krksaZ ds lkFk
vkrk gS tSls de jkW;YVh njs]a dksbZ rsy midj ugha] Js.kh& II vkSj
III csflu esa CykWd ds fy, dksbZ jktLo fgLlsnkjh cksyh ugha] foi.
ku vkSj ewY; fuèkkZj.k dh Lora=rk] o"kZ Hkj dh cksyh] fuos'kdksa dks
mudh #fp ds CykWd cukus dh Lora=rk] ikjaifjd vkSj vijaijkxr
nksuksa gkbMªkd
s kcZu lalkèkuksa dks doj djus ds fy, ,d ,dy ykblsl a ]
lai.w kZ vuqcèa k vofèk ds nkSjku vUos"k.k vuqefr] vkSj ,d vklku]
ikjn'khZ vkSj rst cksyh yxkus vkSj çnku djus dh çfØ;kA
ebZ esa vkS|ksfxd mRiknu lwpdkad 19-6 çfr'kr
mNyk 13 tqykbZ 2022
Hkk
jr dk vkS|ksfxd mRiknu lwpdkad ebZ ds eghus esa 19-6
çfr'kr mNyk] tks vçSy ds fiNys eghus esa 7-1 çfr'kr
dh o`f) ls vkxs FkkA
fofuekZ.k {ks=] tks ,d cM+s fgLls dk çfrfufèkRo djrk gS] 20-6%
rd mNy x;k] tcfd fctyh vkSj [kuu {ks=ksa esa Øe'k% twu 2022
ds eghus esa 23-5% vkSj 10-9% dh o`f) gqbZA ^^[kuu] fofuekZ.k
vkSj fctyh {ks=ksa ds fy, vkS|ksfxd mRiknu ds lwpdkad ebZ 2022
dk eghuk Øe'k% 120-1] 134-5 vkSj 199-9 gSA**
dksj lsDVj] ftlesa lwpdkad dk 40 çfr'kr 'kkfey gS] ebZ ds
eghus esa 18 çfr'kr ls vfèkd c<+ x;k Fkk] ftlls o`f) dk ekxZ
ç'kLr gqvkA miHkksäk xSj&fVdkÅ miHkksäk ebZ esa 0-9 çfr'kr dh
ekewyh o`f) gqbZ] tks miHkksx ds iqu#)kj ds fy, ,d pqukSrh dk
çfrfufèkRo djrh gS] tks thMhih dk ,d egRoiw.kZ ladsrd gSA
iwathxr lkeku] tks fuos'k dk çfrfufèkRo djrk gS] 54 çfr'kr
dh nj ls c<+kA ebZ 2021 esa vkbZvkbZih esa 27-6 çfr'kr dh o`f)
gqbZ FkhA ekpZ 2020 ls dksjksuksok;jl egkekjh ds dkj.k vkS|ksfxd
mRiknu çHkkfor gqvk gS] tc blus 18-7 çfr'kr dk vuqcaèk fd;k
FkkA vçSy 2020 esa dksjksuk ok;jl laØe.k ds çlkj dks jksdus ds
fy, yxk, x, ykWdMkmu ds eísutj vkfFkZd xfrfofèk;ksa esa fxjkoV
ds dkj.k ;g 57-3 çfr'kr de gks x;kA
 [ksy

ekg ds Toyar eqn~ns

Hkkjrh; efgyk dq'rh Vhe us

QhQk vaMj 17 efgyk fo'o di uhjt pksiM+k us çfrf"Br Mk;eaM
vaMj&17 ,f'k;kbZ pSfa i;uf'ki
Hkkjr esa gksxkA yhx ehV esa jtr ind thrkA
thrhA

vU; dbZ ---

44osa 'krjat vksyafi;kM ds fy, ,sfrgkfld uhjt pksiM+k us fQuySaM esa 2022 ds dqvksVZsu
e'kky fjys dk 'kqHkkjaHk 19 twu 2022 [ksyksa esa Lo.kZ ind thrk 20 twu 2022

ç èkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh

us 19 twu 2022
dks ubZ fnYyh ds bafnjk
xkaèkh LVsfM;e esa 44 osa
'krjat vksyafi;kM ds
fy, ,sfrgkfld e'kky
fjys dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA
bl lky] igyh ckj]
varjkZ"Vªh; 'krjat fudk;] FIDE] us 'krjat vksyafi;kM e'kky dh
LFkkiuk dh gS tks vksyafid ijaijk dk fgLlk gS] ysfdu 'krjat
vksyafi;kM esa dHkh ugha fd;k x;k FkkA Hkkjr 'krjat vksyafi;kM
e'kky fjys j[kus okyk igyk ns'k gksxkA
fo'ks"k :i ls] 'krjat dh Hkkjrh; tM+ksa dks vkSj vfèkd ÅapkbZ rd
ys tkus ds fy,] 'krjat vksyafi;kM ds fy, e'kky fjys dh ;g
ijaijk ges'kk Hkkjr esa 'kq: gksxh vkSj estcku ns'k rd igqapus ls
igys lHkh egk}hiksa esa ;k=k djsxhA
FIDE ds vè;{k vdZMh M~oksjdksfop us çèkku ea=h dks e'kky
lkSaih] ftUgksaus cnys esa bls xzSaMekLVj foÜoukFku vkuan dks lkSai
fn;kA
;g e'kky psUubZ ds ikl egkcyhiqje esa vafre lekiu ls igys
40 fnuksa dh vofèk esa 75 'kgjksa esa ys xbZ gSA gj LFkku ij çns'k
ds 'krjat egkjfFk;ksa dks e'kky feyh gSA
44oka 'krjat vksyafi;kM 28 tqykbZ ls 10 vxLr 2022 rd psUubZ
esa vk;ksftr fd;k tk,xkA
1927 ls vk;ksftr bl çfrf"Br çfr;ksfxrk dh estckuh Hkkjr esa
Hkk jr ds 'kh"kZ Hkkyk
Qsadus okys vkSj
2020 VksD;ks vksyafid
[ksyksa ds Lo.kZ ind
fotsrk uhjt pksiM+k us
LVkWdgkse esa Mk;eaM
yhx çfr;ksfxrk esa Lo.kZ
thrus ds vius bjkns dh
?kks"k.kk dh gS] uhjt us dgk fd dfBu ekSle dh fLFkfr ds ckotwn]
og 'kh"kZ iksfM;e fQfu'k ij utj j[krs gq, çf'k{k.k tkjh j[krs gSaA
ikoks uwjeh ,FkysfVDl ehV esa jtr thrus vkSj jk"Vªh; fjdkWMZ LFkkfir
djus ds dqN fnuksa ckn] pksiM+k us 86-69 ehVj ds çHkko'kkyh Fkzks ds
lkFk fQ+uySMa esa 2022 dqvksVusZ [ksyksa esa iq#"kksa dh Hkkyk Qsd
a Lo.kZ
ind thrkA ?kVuk ls igys dqN ckfj'k ds ckn fQlyu dh fLFkfr es]a
uhjt pksiM+k dk 86-69 ehVj dk igyk Fkzks muds fy, 'kh"kZ iksfM;e
gkfly djus ds fy, i;kZIr FkkA gkyk¡fd] mudk fot;h Fkzk]s 89-30
ehVj O;fäxr loZJ"s B ls dkQh de Fkk] tks mUgksua s lIrkg ds igys
ikoks uwjeh [ksyksa ds nkSjku ntZ fd;k FkkA 24 o"khZ; pksiM+k vius vxys
nks Fkzks ds lkFk oSèk ç;klksa dks ykWx djus esa foQy jgs vkSj vius rhljs
ç;kl ds nkSjku ,d cqjh fxjkoV dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA Hkkjrh; f[kykM+h
dks ir>M+ ds Bhd ckn nnZ ls thrrs ns[kk tk ldrk Fkk vkSj mlds ckn
mUgksua s dksbZ vkSj ç;kl ugha fd;kA bl chp] uhjt pksiM+k ds georu]
iSjkfyafi;u lanhi pkSèkjh 60-35 ehVj ds lkFk vkBosa LFkku ij jgsA
jk"VªeaMy [ksy 2022 ds fy, Hkkjrh; gkWdh Vhe
dh ?kks"k.kk 21 twu 2022

gkW
igyh ckj vkSj 30 lky ckn ,f'k;k esa gks jgh gSA 189 ns'kksa ds
Hkkx ysus ds lkFk] ;g fdlh Hkh 'krjat vksyafi;kM esa lcls cM+h dh bafM;k us jk"VªeaMy [ksyksa 2022 ds fy, 18 lnL;h;
Hkkxhnkjh gksxhA Hkkjrh; iq#"k gkWdh Vhe dh ?kks"k.kk dhA jk"VªeaMy [ksy

yík[k esa] 26osa flaèkq n'kZu ;k=k vkSj 4 fnolh; ;k=k dk mn~?kkVu 'ks xkao ds ikl flaèkq ?kkV ij fd;k x;kA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 49
U;wt+ ckbV~l [ksy
29 tqykbZ ls cfeZa?ke esa
'kq: gksus okys gSaA Hkkjr
baXySaM] dukMk] osYl
vkSj ?kkuk ds lkFk iwy
ch esa gS] Hkkjr vius
vfHk;ku dh 'kq#vkr
31 tqykbZ dks ?kkuk ds
f[kykQ djsxkA euçhr
flag] ftUgksaus fiNys lky VksD;ks esa vksyafid [ksyksa esa ,sfrgkfld
dkaL; ind ds fy, Hkkjrh; Vhe dk usr`Ro fd;k Fkk] jk"VªeaMy
[ksyksa 2022 esa Vhe dk usr`Ro djsaxsA gjeuçhr flag] tks ,QvkbZ,p
gkWdh çks yhx ds lokZsPp xksy Ldksjj gSa] dks okbl& Vhe ds dIrkuA
Vhe esa vuqHkoh xksydhij ihvkj Jhts'k vkSj d`".k ch ikBd
'kkfey gSa] tks ,d laf{kIr pksV ds ckn Vhe esa okilh djrs gSaA
fMQsaMj o#.k dqekj] lqjsaæ dqekj] gjeuçhr flag] vfer jksfgnkl]
tqxjkt flag vkSj tjeuçhr flag dks Vhe esa j[kk x;k gSA feMQhYM
esa euçhr flag] gkfnZd flag] foosd lkxj çlkn] 'ke'ksj flag]
vkdk'knhi flag vkSj uhydkar 'kekZ dk vuqHko 'kkfey gSA tcfd
vuqHkoh LVªkbdj eunhi flag] yfyr dqekj mikè;k;] xqjtar flag
vkSj vfHk"ksd vkØe.k dh deku laHkkysaxsA ;g Hkh i<+sa& ,f'k;k di
gkWdh: f[krkch eqdkcys esa LikWV ds fy, Hkkjr dk lkeuk dksfj;k
efgyk dq'rh ds 5 Hkkj
oxZ esa eqdkcyksa dk
vk;kstu fd;k x;kA
fjfrdk lfgr Hkkjrh;
efgykvksa us 43 fdyksxkz e
esa Lo.kZ] vfgY;k f'kans us
49 fdyksxkz e esa Lo.kZ]
f'k{kk us 57 fdyksxkz e esa
Lo.kZ ind] fç;k us 73 fdyksxkz e esa Lo.kZ tcfd iqyfdr us 65
fdyksxkz e esa jtr ind gkfly fd;kA blds vykok Ýh LVkby dh rhu
Hkkj Jsf.k;ksa esa çfr;ksfxrk,a Hkh vk;ksftr dh xbZa vkSj ijfoanj flag us 80
fdyksxkz e esa Lo.kZ tcfd ujsæa us 71 fdyksxkz e esa jtr gkfly fd;kA
Ýh LVkby dh 'ks"k lkr Hkkj Jsf.k;ksa esa çfr;ksfxrk iwjh gqbAZ
dq'rh% dq'rh fofHkUu :iksa esa vkrh gS tSls ÝhLVkby] xzhdks&jkseu]
twMks] lSEcks] yksd 'kSyh] dSp] lcfe'ku] lweks] igyoku] 'kqvkbZ
ftvks vkSj vU;A dq'rh dk eqdkcyk nks çfrLifèkZ;ksa ;k fojy
Hkkxhnkjksa ds chp ,d 'kkjhfjd çfr;ksfxrk gS] tks ,d csgrj fLFkfr
gkfly djus vkSj cuk, j[kus dk ç;kl djrs gSaA
eè; çns'k us igyh ckj j.kth VªkWQh thrh
26 twu 2022

e
ls gksuk pkfg, eSp gkWdh bafM;k us vxys eghus dh igyh rkjh[k
è; çns'k ds ,e fpUukLokeh LVsfM;e esa ;g ,d ,sfrgkfld
ls uhnjySaM vkSj Lisu esa gksus okys vkxkeh ,QvkbZ,p gkWdh foÜo
fnu Fkk D;ksafd mUgksaus Qkbuy esa eqacbZ dks Ng fodsV ls
di ds fy, 18 lnL;h; efgyk Vhe dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA
gjkdj viuk igyk j.kth VªkWQh f[krkc thrk FkkA igyh ikjh esa
Hkkjr iwy ch esa baXySaM] U;wthySaM vkSj phu ds lkFk vxys eghus dh
;'k nqcs] 'kqHke 'kekZ vkSj jtr ikVhnkj ds 'krdksa ls ,sfrgkfld
3 rkjh[k dks usefll baXySaM ds f[kykQ vius vfHk;ku dh 'kq#vkr
thr ntZ dh xbZ vkSj ikap fnu dh nwljh ikjh esa eqacbZ ds 269 ju
djsxkA bDdk xksydhij lfork Hkkjrh; efgyk Vhe dh dIrku gksaxh
ij vkmV gksus ds ckn] 'kekZ vkSj ikVhnkj us mUgsa 29-5 vksoj esa
tcfd nhi xzsl ,Ddk mi dIrku gksaxhA Hkkjr vius xzqi LVst ds
108 juksa dk ihNk djus esa enn dhA eqacbZ ¼rhu ckj½ vkSj fonHkZ
eSp ,eLVsyohu esa [ksysxk vkSj vxj og xzqi esa VkWi djrk gS rks
¼nks ckj½ dks j.kth VªkWQh f[krkc fnykus ds ckn] ?kjsyw fØdsV esa
DokVZj Qkbuy Hkh mlh uxj ikfydk esa [ksysxkA eq[; dksp xzkge
paædkar iafMr dh 'kkunkj dksfpax lhoh dh thr Hkh ,d vkSj ia[k
jhM ds vuqlkj ge jk"VªeaMy [ksyksa ds fy, ,d vktekbZ gqbZ Vhe
gSA la;ksx ls] iafMr 1998@99 esa eè; çns'k ds dIrku ds :i esa
ds lkFk x, gSaA bu f[kykfM+;ksa ds ikl ,QvkbZ,p çks yhx esa mPp
j.kth VªkWQh thrus ls pwd x, Fks vkSj 23 lky ckn] flrkjksa us
ncko okys [ksyksa esa 'kh"kZ Vheksa esa [ksyus dk vuqHko gS tks çfrf"Br
muds eq[; dksp ds :i esa VªkWQh thrus ds fy, xBcaèku fd;kA
DokMªsfu;y bosaV ls igys gekjs fy, ,d vPNk çn'kZu FkkA
108 juksa dk ihNk eè; çns'k ds fy, ,d pêkuh 'kq#vkr ds fy,
Hkkjrh; efgyk dq'rh Vhe us thrh vaMj&17 can gks x;k D;ksafd èkoy dqyd.khZ us ;'k nqcs dh j{kk ds fy,
,d dks Nhu fy;k vkSj eè; LVai dks fxjk fn;kA 'kqHke 'kekZ vkSj
,f'k;kbZ pSafi;uf'ki 23 twu 2022

Hkk
fgeka'kq ea=h us dqN rst flaxYl pyk, vkSj dksbZ ckmaMªh ugha vkus
jrh; efgyk dq'rh Vhe us fdfxZLrku ds fc'dsd esa dqy ds ckotwn LdksjcksMZ dks fVds j[kkA
vkB Lo.kZ ds lkFk vaMj &17 ,f'k;kbZ pSfEi;uf'ki f[krkc laf{kIr Ldksj% eqca bZ 127-4 vksoj esa 374 vkSj 57-3 vksoj esa 269 vkWy
dk nkok djus ds fy, ikap ind thrs gSaA Hkkjr us vkB Lo.kZ] vkmV ¼lqons ikjdj 51] ljQjkt [kku 45( dqekj dkfrZd;s flag
,d jtr vkSj ,d dkaL; ls dqy 235 vadksa ds lkFk f[krkc vius 4@98] ikFkZ lkguh 2@43½ eè; çns'k ls 177-2 vksojksa esa 536 vkWy
uke fd;kA tkiku dks 143 vadksa ds lkFk mifotsrk VªkWQh ls larks"k vkmV gks x, vkSj 29-5 vksoj esa 108@4 ¼fgeka'kq ea=h 37] jtr ikVhnkj
djuk iM+k vkSj eaxksfy;k 138 vadksa ds lkFk rhljs LFkku ij jgkA 30 ukckn; 'kEl eqykuh 3@41] èkoy dqyd.khZ 1@7½ Ng fodsV ls
50 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 NeSDA 2021 esa] dsjy dk lHkh jkT;ksa vkSj dsaæ 'kkflr çns'kksa ds chp mPpre lexz vuqikyu Ldksj FkkA

rhjankt T;ksfr lqjs[kk vkSj vfHk"ksd oekZ us fo'o
di LVst &3 esa Lo.kZ ind thrk 27 twu 2022
[ksy
,d varjjk"Vªh; la?k QqVckWy VwukZeVas gSA bldk vk;kstu QsMjs'ku
baVjus'kusy Mh QqVckWy ,lksfl,'ku }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA VwukZeVas 2008
esa 'kq: gksus okys le&la[;k okys o"kksaZ esa vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA

rh jankt T;ksfr lqj[s kk osUue vkSj vfHk"ksd oekZ us isfjl esa foÜo vxyh frfFk% 11 vDVwcj] 2022 &30 vDVwcj] 2022
di LVst &3 esa fefJr fefJr Vhe LièkkZ esa Lo.kZ ind thrkA Vheksa dh la[;k% 16 ¼Qkbuy½
T;ksfr us Qkbuy esa xzVs fczVus dh ,yk fxClu ls 'kwV&vkWQ esa fny orZeku pSafi;u% Lisu ¼igyk f[krkc½
rksMu+ s okyh gkj ds ckn O;fäxr LièkkZ esa Hkh jtr ind thrkA lcls lQy Vhe ¼Vhe½% mÙkj dksfj;k ¼2 f[krkc½
fefJr fefJr Vhe Qkbuy esa Hkkjrh; tksMh+ us Ýkal dks 152&149
ls gjk;kA nksuksa Hkkjrh; rhjanktksa us py jgs vk;kstu esa ns'k dk igyk nhid iqfu;k us U23 ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pSafi;uf'ki
ind thrus ds fy, 9 juksa dh ikjh [ksyhA 2022 esa dkaL; ind thrk 29 twu 2022

nh
fefJr daikmaM Vhe LièkkZ esa thr ds ckn] Hkkjr rhjankth foÜo di
2022 ind rkfydk esa pkj Lo.kZ] nks jtr vkSj rhu dkaL; ind ds id iqfu;k us fdfxZLrku ds fc'dsd esa U23 ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh
lkFk nwljs LFkku ij gSA nf{k.k dksfj;k Ng Lo.kZ ind ds lkFk 'kh"kZ ij pS fa i;uf'ki 2022 esa dkaL; ind gkfly fd;kA bl chp]
gS tcfd xzVs fczVus pkj Lo.kZ ind] nks jtr vkSj ,d dkaL; ds lkFk lquhy dqekj xzhdks&jkseu 87 fdxzk oxZ esa gkoh jgs vkSj xksYM dks ?kj
rhljs LFkku ij gSA nhfidk dqekjh] vafdrk Hkä vkSj flejuthr dkSj ys vk,A gfj;k.kk dk tUe mTcsfdLrku ds vt+ht+cd s Q+t S Yq+ yso ls
dh efgyk fjdoZ rhjankth Vhe phuh rkbis ds f[kykQ Lo.kZ ind 3&7 vkS
j fdfxZ
L rku ds uw
f rZ
y d
s djhick,o ls igys nks jkmaM esa 2&3
eSp esa [ksyxs hA ;qok ekeys vkSj [ksy ea=h vuqjkx Bkdqj us fefJr ls gkj x;kA gkykafd] 23 o"khZ; nhid iqfu;k us 86 fdxzk ÝhLVkby
fefJr LièkkZ esa Lo.kZ ind thrus ij Hkkjrh; rhjankt tksMh+ dks cèkkbZ Hkkj oxZ esa edlSV lR;ckYMh dks 9&8 ls gjkdj dkaL; ind thrkA
nh gSA mUgksua s dgk] Hkkjr dh fefJr fefJr tksMh+ T;ksfr lqj[s kk oekZ nhid iqfu;k ds fy, ;g fujk'kktud ifj.kke Fkk D;ksafd 2019
vkSj vfHk"ksd oekZ us Ýkal esa rhjankth foÜo di LVst &3 esa Lo.kZ foÜo dq'rh pSafi;uf'ki esa igys ls gh jtr ind fotsrk] pkj ckj
ind thrk gSA ,d V~ohV es]a ea=h us dgk] Hkkjr us thrus ds fy, ds ofj"B ,f'k;kbZ ind fotsrk vkSj 2018 twfu;j fo'o pSafi;u FksA
Ýkal ij viuh çHkko'kkyh c<+r cuk, j[khA fiNys eghus] nhid iqfu;k dks bl lky tqykbZ&vxLr esa gksus okys
jk"VªeaMy [ksyksa 2022 ds fy, Hkkjrh; dq'rh Vhe esa 'kkfey gksus
QhQk vaMj 17 efgyk fo'o di Hkkjr esa gksxk ds fy, ukfer fd;k x;k FkkA CWA [ksyksa esa ctjax iqfu;k vkSj
28 twu 2022 jfo dqekj nfg;k tSls VksD;ks 2020 LVkj igyoku Hkh 'kkfey gksaxsA

;q
Hkkjr us fdfxZt+ jktèkkuh esa U23 çfr;ksfxrk esa dqy 25 ind thrs]
ok ekeys vkSj [ksy ea=h vuqjkx Bkdqj ds vuqlkj] Hkkjr ftlesa 10 Lo.kZ ind 'kkfey FksA ÝhLVkby ls vkB] xzhdks&jkseu ls
ds fy, vius igys QhQk vaMj 17 efgyk fo'o di dh lkr vkSj efgyk LièkkZvksa ls nlA
estckuh djuk cgqr xoZ vkSj ftEesnkjh dh ckr gSA vkt ,d iq#"kksa dh ÝhLVkby LièkkZ esa] Lo.kZ ind fotsrk veu ¼57 fdxzk½]
ohfM;ks lans'k esa Jh Bkdqj us Hkkjr esa lHkh 16 Vheksa dk Lokxr lqthr ¼65 fdxzk½] uohu ¼74 fdxzk½ vkSj foDdh ¼92 fdxzk½
djrs gq, dgk fd ;g gekjs ns'k esa efgyk [ksyksa ds fy, ,d fo'ks"k vkSj dkaL; ind fotsrk xkSjo ckfy;ku gSaA xzhdks jkseu LièkkZ esa
VwukZesaV gSA mUgksaus dgk] ;g vk;kstu vkSj vfèkd ;qofr;ksa dks [ksyksa lquhy dqekj us 87 fdxzk vkSj uhjt us 63 fdxzk oxZ esa Lo.kZ ind
dks ySafxd lekos'kh [ksy eSnku cukus ds fy, çsfjr djsxkA thrkA vkB fnolh; egk}hih; VwukZesaV ds lekiu ij Hkkjrh; ¶ySV
QhQk vaMj 17 efgyk fo'o di bl lky 11 vDVwcj ls 30 gSaM igyokuksa us Hkh ,d jtr vkSj pkj dkaL; ind thrsA
vDVwcj rd Hkkjr esa gksus okyk gSA Hkkjr dks xzqi , esa ;w,l,]
eksjDdks vkSj czkthy ds lkFk j[kk x;k gSA Hkkjr dk igyk eSp 11 uhjt pksiM+k us çfrf"Br Mk;eaM yhx ehV esa
vDVwcj dks ;w,l, ds f[kykQ gksxk tks vksfM'kk ds Hkqous'oj ds jtr ind thrk 01 tqykbZ 2022
dfyaxk LVsfM;e esa [ksyk tk,xkA eSp vksfM'kk ds dfyaxk LVsfM;e]
xksok ds iafMr tokgjyky usg: LVsfM;e vkSj uoh eqacbZ ds MhokbZ
ikfVy LVsfM;e esa [ksys tk,axsA QhQk vaMj&17 efgyk fo'o di
dk Qkbuy 30 vDVwcj dks uoh eqacbZ esa [ksyk tk,xkA
vks yafid pSafi;u Hkkyk Qsad f[kykM+h uhjt pksiM+k us
LVkWdgkse esa çfrf"Br Mk;eaM yhx ehV esa viuk igyk
ind thrk D;ksafd mUgksaus ,d eghus esa nwljh ckj viuk gh jk"Vªh;
tkfu, QhQk efgyk fo'o di ds ckjs es%a QhQk vaMj&17 efgyk fjdkWMZ rksM+kA pksiM+k 89-94 ehVj ds fo'kky Fkzks ds lkFk LVkWdgkse
fo'o di 17 lky ls de mez dh efgyk f[kykfM+;ksa ds fy, Mk;eaM yhx esa nwljs LFkku ij jgsA ekStwnk fo'o pSafi;u ,aMjlu

Hkkjrh; rVj{kd cy esa] psUubZ esa 840 LDokMªu uke ls ,d u;k ,;j LDokMªu cuk;k x;k gSA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 51
U;wt+ ckbV~l [ksy
ihVlZ us 90-31 ehVj ds loZJs"B Fkzks ds lkFk çfr;ksfxrk thrhA
pksiM+k us 89-30 ehVj dk viuk gh jk"Vªh; fjdkWMZ rksM+k tks mUgksaus
bl eghus dh 'kq#vkr esa rqdZw esa ikoks uwjeh [ksyksa esa cuk;k FkkA
LohfM'k jktèkkuh esa çfrf"Br ,d fnolh; cSBd vxys eghus
vesfjdk ds ;wthu esa fo'o pSafi;uf'ki ls igys pksiM+k dh lcls
cM+h çfr;ksfxrk gSA pksiM+k vksyafid esa ,FkysfVDl esa Lo.kZ ind
thrus okys igys Hkkjrh; gSaA
Hkkjr ds fy, bfrgkl jpus ds djhc
pksiM+k ds igys Fkzks us muds fy, Mk;eaM yhx bosaV thrus okys
igys Hkkjrh; cuus dk bfrgkl jpus dh mEehn txk nh FkhA
cgjgky] og fMLdl Fkzksvj fodkl xkSM+k ds ckn Mk;eaM yhx
loZlEer fu.kZ; ds lkFk ,drjQk ekeys ds :i esa lekIr gqbZA
vfYQ;k vkSj xhfrdk us vius Lo.kZ ind thrus okys djrcksa ds
fy, 700 vejhdh MkWyj dh iqjLdkj jkf'k çkIr dh] tcfd jtr
vkSj dkaL; ind fotsrkvksa dks Øe'k% 400 vejhdh MkWyj vkSj
200 vejhdh MkWyj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
vafre fnu nks Lo.kZ vkSj brus gh jtr ind tksM+us ds lkFk] Hkkjrh;
ny us VwukZesaV ds mn~?kkVu laLdj.k esa 10 dkaL; lfgr 14 indksa
ds lkFk vius vfHk;ku dk lekiu fd;kA
Hkkjr us ukWfVa?ke esa rhu eSpksa dh J`a[kyk 2&1 ls
thrh 11 tqykbZ 2022

fØ
çfr;ksfxrk esa 'kh"kZ rhu esa txg cukus okys nwljs Hkkjrh; cu x,A
2014 jk"VªeaMy [ksyksa ds Lo.kZ ind fotsrk xkSM+k] tks 2017 esa dsV esa] baXySaM us ukWfVa?ke ds VªsaV fczt esa J`a[kyk ds rhljs
lsokfuo`Ùk gq, Fks] vius dfj;j esa pkj ckj Mk;eaM yhx LièkkZ esa vkSj vafre Vh &20 varjkZ"Vªh; eSp esa Hkkjr dks 17 ju ls
gjk;kA Hkkjr us 3 eSpksa dh lhjht 2&1 ls thr yh gSA
'kh"kZ rhu esa jgs FksA og 2012 ¼U;w;kWdZ½ vkSj 2014 ¼nksgk½ esa nwljs
vkSj 2015 esa 'ka?kkbZ vkSj ;wthu esa rhljs LFkku ij jgs FksA 216 juksa ds y{; dk ihNk djus mrjh Hkkjr us fuèkkZfjr 20 vksoj
esa ukS fodsV ds uqdlku ij 198 ju cuk,A Hkkjr ds fy, lw;Zdqekj
pksiM+k vxLr 2018 esa T;wfj[k esa pkSFks LFkku ij jgus ds ckn pkj
lky esa viuh igyh Mk;eaM yhx mifLFkfr cuk jgs FksA mUgksaus ;kno 55 xsanksa esa 117 ju cukdj 'kh"kZ Ldksjj jgsA lw;Zdqekj ;kno
lkr Mk;eaM yhx ehV esa Hkkx fy;k gS & 2017 esa rhu vkSj 2018 us 48 xsanksa esa 'kkunkj 'krd cuk;k] D;ksafd og [ksy ds lcls
esa pkjA NksVs çk:i esa rhu vadksa dk vkadM+k ikj djus okys ns'k ds ikaposa
cYysckt cu x,A vc muds ikl T20I esa fdlh
;qok foÜo eqDdsckth pSafi;u vfYQ;k iBku Hkkjrh; cYysckt }kjk nwljk lcls cM+k O;fäxr Ldksj dk fjdkWMZ
vkSj xhfrdk us Lo.kZ ind thrs 05 tqykbZ 2022 Hkh gSA ds,y jkgqy }kjk osLVbaMht ds f[kykQ 46 xsanksa esa ehy dk

ekS
iRFkj gkfly djus ds ckn og 100 ju rd igqapus okys nwljs lcls
twnk ;qok fo'o rst Hkkjrh; Hkh cu x,A baXySaM ds fy, jhl VkWiyh us rhu fodsV
pSafi;u vfYQ;k fy, tcfd MsfoM foyh vkSj fØl tkWMZu us nks&nks fodsV fy,A
iBku vkSj xhfrdk us fjpMZ Xyhlu vkSj eksbu vyh us Hkh ,d fodsV fy;kA
Lo.kZ ind thrus ds jhl Vksiyh dks Iys;j vkWQ n eSp ?kksf"kr fd;k x;kA Hkqous'oj
fy, luluh[kst çn'kZu dqekj dks Iys;j vkWQ n lhjht ?kksf"kr fd;k x;kA
fd;k] tcfd Hkkjr VkWl thrdj igys cYysckth djrs gq, baXySaM us fuèkkZfjr 20 vksoj
dh vU; nks efgyk esa MsfoM eyku dh 39 xsanksa ij 77 ju dh 'kkunkj ikjh dh enn
eqDdsckt dykbokuh ls 215 ju cuk,A fy;ke fyfoaxLVksu us Hkh dSfe;ks dh Hkwfedk
Jhfuoklu vkSj tequk cksjks us dtkfdLrku esa ,yksMkZ di esa jtr fuHkkbZA Hkkjr ds fy, fLiuj jfo fc'uksbZ vkSj g"kZy iVsy us nks&nks
ind ds lkFk gLrk{kj fd,A fodsV fy, tcfd vos'k [kku vkSj mejku efyd us Hkh ,d&,d
ukxiqj dh yM+dh vfYQ;k us 2016 fo'o pSafi;u vkSj f[krkc fodsV fy;kA
dh çcy nkosnkj yTtr dqaxsbck;sok dks efgykvksa ds $81 fdxzk
Qkbuy esa fcuk ilhuk cgk, 5&0 ds varj ls gjk;k] tcfd xhfrdk tksdksfop us fdfxZ;ksl dks gjkdj lkroka
us vf[ky Hkkjrh; efgyk oxZ esa georu dykbokuh ij 4&1 ls foacyMu f[krkc thrk 12 tqykbZ 2022

l
jksekapd thr ntZ dhA 48 fdxzk QkbuyA
fcZ;kbZ LVkj uksokd tksdksfop us yanu esa vkWLVªsfy;k ds fud
;g nksuksa ;qokvksa] vfYQ;k vkSj xhfrdk ds fy, igyh ofj"B
fdfxZ;ksl dks 4&6] 6&3] 6&4] 7&6 ls gjkdj foacyMu 2022
varjkZ"Vªh; çfr;ksfxrk Hkh FkhA vfYQ;k ekStwnk ,f'k;kbZ pSafi;u
thrkA jkstj QsMjj] ihV lEçkl vkSj C;ksuZ cksxZ ds ckn yxkrkj
dqaxsbck;sok ds fy, cgqr etcwr lkfcr gqbZ D;ksafd og iwjh rjg
pkj f[krkc thrus okys 35 o"khZ; vksiu ;qx esa pkSFks f[kykM+h cusA
ls ml eqdkcys ij gkoh gks xbZ tks varr% vfYQ;k ds i{k esa

52 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 nf{k.k dksfj;k esa cqlku ;wfuoflZVh vkWQ QkWjsu LVMht esa bafM;k lsaVj dk mn~?kkVu fd;k x;k gSA

tksdksfop ds ikl 2018] 2019] 2021 vkSj 2022 esa vkus okys
vius vafre pkj f[krkcksa ds lkFk dqy lkr foacyMu f[krkc gSaA
;g tksdksfop dk dqy feykdj 21 oka xzSaM LySe f[krkc gS] tks
mUgsa fjdkWMZ&èkkjd jkQsy uMky ls ihNs j[krk gSA fdfxZ;ksl viuk
igyk xzSaM LySe Qkbuy [ksy jgs FksA jkQsy uMky ds isV dh pksV
ds dkj.k ckgj gksus ds ckn lsehQkbuy esa okdvksoj ikus okys
fdfxZ;ksl us 27 bDds yxk,A gkykafd] tksdksfop dks ihNs NksM+us ds
muds lkgfld ç;kl O;FkZ x,A fdfxZ;ksl viuk igyk xzSaM LySe
Qkbuy [ksy jgs FksA dtkfdLrku dh 17oha ojh;rk çkIr ,ysuk
j;cfduk us efgyk ,dy dk f[krkc thrkA
foacyMu f[krkc ds ckjs esa tkusa% pSafi;uf'ki] foacyMu] ftls
vkerkSj ij foacyMu ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gS] nqfu;k dk lcls
iqjkuk Vsful VwukZesaV gS vkSj bls O;kid :i ls lcls çfrf"Br
ekuk tkrk gSA
iqjLdkj jkf'k% £40]350]000 ¼2022½
LFkku% yanu] baXyS.M] ;wukbVsM fdaxMe
LFkku% vkWy baXySaM ykWu Vsful vkSj ØksdsV Dyc; oiZy jksM
¼1877&1921½; ppZ jksM ¼1922 ls½A
LFkkfir% 1877
esgqyh ?kks"k] 'kkgw rq"kkj ekus us nf{k.k dksfj;k esa
nwljk Lo.kZ ind thrk 13 tqykbZ 2022
'kw
fVax es]a esgy
q h ?kks"k
vkSj 'kkgw rq"kkj ekus
dh tksMh+ us nf{k.k dksfj;k
ds pkaxoksu esa varjkZ"Vªh;
'kwfVax LiksVZ QsMjs'ku
¼vkbZ,l,l,Q½ fo'o
di pj.k esa 10 ehVj
,;j jkbQy fefJr Vhe
Qkbuy esa Hkkjr dk nwljk Lo.kZ ind thrkA esgy q h vkSj rq"kkj us ,d
leku :i ls rS;kj eSp&vi esa ,t+~Vj estk+ jksl vkSj bLroku isu dh
gaxjh dh tksMh+ dks 17&13 ls ekr nhA iyd vkSj f'kok ujoky dh
Hkkjrh; tksMh+ us 10 ehVj ,;j fiLVy fefJr LièkkZ esa dkaL; ind
thrdj rhljk LFkku gkfly fd;kA iyd vkSj f'kok us dtkfdLrku
dh bfjuk yksdruksok vkSj osyjs h jkf[ket+ku dks 16&0 ls gjk;k] tks
,drjQk la?k"kZ esa cny x;kA
;g ofj"B Lrj ij Hkkjr ds fy, rq"kkj dk igyk Lo.kZ gS] tcfd
esgqyh us dkBekaMw esa 2019 nf{k.k ,f'k;kbZ [ksyksa esa viuk igyk
Lo.kZ ind thrk FkkA
çHkko'kkyh ifj.kkeksa ds lkFk] Hkkjr vc lfcZ;k ds usrkvksa ds ckn
nks Lo.kZ vkSj ,d dkaL; ind ds lkFk nwljs LFkku ij igqap x;k gSA
Hkkjr us vVkjh&ok?kk lhek ds ekè;e ls ekuoh; lgk;rk ds :i esa vQxkfuLrku dks 2]500 ehfVªd Vu ¼,eVh½ xsgwa dh
15oha [ksi Hksth gSA
[ksy
blls igys] Hkkjr ds vtZqu ccqrk us iq#"kksa dh ,;j jkbQy esa
viuk igyk Lo.kZ ind thrk FkkA
ISSF fo'o di ds ckjs esa tkusa% ISSF fo'o di dh 'kq#vkr
1986 esa varjkZ"Vªh; fu'kkusckth [ksy egkla?k }kjk vksyafid 'kwfVax
çfr;ksfxrkvksa ds fy, ;ksX;rk ds fy, ,d ltkrh; ç.kkyh çnku
djus ds fy, dh xbZ FkhA ;g vHkh Hkh vksyafid 'kwfVax LièkkZvksa
esa fd;k tkrk gS] çR;sd ?kVuk esa çfr o"kZ pkj çfr;ksfxrkvksa ds
lkFkA Oykfnehj lxZs;sfop fyflu ,d :lh vjcifr O;olk;h
gSaA og baVjus'kuy 'kwfVax LiksVZ QsMjs'ku ds vè;{k vkSj cgqla[;d
'ks;jèkkjd gSaA
Hkkjr ds vtZqu ccqrk us ISSF fo'o di esa
igyk Lo.kZ ind thrk 14 tqykbZ 2022
Hkk
jr ds vtZqu
ckcqrk us Qkbuy
esa ;w,l, ds VksD;ks 2020
jtr ind fotsrk yqdkl
dkstsfuLdh dks 17&9
ls gjkdj varjkZ"Vªh;
'kwfVax LiksVZ QsMjs'ku
¼vkbZ,l,l,Q½ fo'o
di pj.k esa viuk igyk Lo.kZ ind thrkA
23 o"khZ; Hkkjrh; us pkaxoksu baVjus'kuy 'kwfVax jsat esa igyh lkr
flaxy&'kkWV J`a[kyk ds ckn Qkbuy esa 10&4 dh c<+r gkfly dhA
Qkbuy esa] çR;sd J`a[kyk ds fotsrk dks nks vad feyrs gSa tcfd
vad foHkkftr gksrs gSa ,d VkbZ ds ekeys esa vkSj igys 16 esa ls eSp
thr tkrk gSA yqdkl dkstsfuLdh us nsj ls okilh djus dh dksf'k'k
dh] ysfdu vtZqu ckcqrk us Qkbuy ds ckn ds pj.kksa esa fujarjrk ds
lkFk mPp 10 dk Ldksj cuk;k vkSj py jgs vkbZ,l,l,Q foÜo
di pkaxoksu 2022 esa Hkkjr dk igyk ind thrkA
vtZuq ccqrk us Hkh vkB iq#"k jSfa dax jkmaM esa 261-1 ds Ldksj ds lkFk
yqdkl dkstfs uLdh ds 260-4 ds Ldksj ls 'kh"kZ LFkku gkfly fd;k FkkA
bt+jkby ds lxZbs Z fjDVj us 259-9 ds Ldksj ds lkFk dkaL; ind thrk]
tcfd Hkkjr ds ikFkZ e[khtk pkSFks LFkku ij jgus ds fy, 258-1 ju
cuk,A u, jk"Vªh; fons'kh jkbQy dksp FkkWel QkfuZd ds rgr ;g
Hkkjr dk igyk ind FkkA vkWfLVª;kbZ dks pkaxoksu esa vkbZ,l,l,Q
foÜo di ls Bhd igys dke lkSia k x;k FkkA bl chp] Hkkjrh;
fu'kkuscktksa dks efgykvksa dh 10 ehVj ,;j jkbQy LièkkZ esa fujk'kk
dk lkeuk djuk iM+k] ftlesa dksbZ Hkh Qkbuy esa txg ugha cuk ik;kA
Hkkjr us ISSF pkaxoksu fo'o di esa 32 etcwr Vhe dks eSnku
esa mrkjk] ftlesa 44 ns'kksa ds 430 ls vfèkd ,FkyhV çfrLièkkZ dj
jgs FksA 'kwfVax fo'o di] ftlesa 30 Lo.kZ ind gSa] 21 tqykbZ dks
lekIr gks jgk gSA
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 53
U;wt+ ckbV~l foKku
ekg ds Toyar eqn~ns
Hkkjr dk uohure lapkj Cyw gksLV us VkWi 20 oMZçsl
mixzg GSAT-24 lQyrkiwoZd fØ,VlZ ds fy, Xykscy gaV
ykWUp fd;k x;kA ykWUp fd;kA
ubZ fnYyh esa vkS|ksfxd MhdkckZsukbts'ku f'k[kj
lEesyu 2022 dk mn~?kkVu 16 twu 2022
l M+d ifjogu vkSj jktekxZ ea=h fufru xMdjh us ikfjfLFkfrdh]
i;kZoj.k vkSj fodkl ds chp lary q u cuk, j[kus ij tksj fn;k gSA
ubZ fnYyh esa vkS|ksfxd MhdkckZus kbts'ku lfeV 2022 dk mn~?kkVu djrs
gq, Jh xMdjh us dgk] vkus okys fnuksa esa gesa ns'k dh vFkZO;oLFkk dks
etcwr djuk gS vkSj lkFk gh i;kZoj.k dks Hkh cpkuk gSA ljdkj dh
çkFkfedrk gfjr gkbMªkt s u gS vkSj tSo çkS|ksfxdh dk mi;ksx djds ge
ck;ksekl dh mRikndrk c<+k ldrs gSAa ck;ksekl dk mi;ksx djds ge
ck;ks&,FksukWy] ck;ks&,y,uth vkSj ck;ks&lh,uth cuk ldrs gSAa
ÅtkZ n{krk vkSj uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ ¼bZbZvkjbZ½% vesfjdh fofuekZ.k
vkSj vkS|ksfxd {ks= dh ÅtkZ vkSj lkexzh n{krk] mRikndrk vkSj
çfrLièkkZRedrk esa lqèkkj ds fy, lefiZr gSA
vkS|ksfxd MhdkckZsukbts'ku% jk"Vªh; vkfFkZd çfrLièkkZ vkSj le`f) esa
vkS|ksfxd {ks= ds egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku ls le>kSrk fd, fcuk m|ksx
ds lHkh igyqvksa ls ok;qeaMyh; xzhugkml xSl ¼th,pth½ mRltZu
dks pj.kc) rjhds ls lekIr djuk gSA
vkS|ksfxd {ks= dks MhdkckZus kbt+ djuk] tks orZeku esa lHkh ?kjsyw GHG
mRltZu dk 30% gS] 2050 rd 'kq)&'kwU; dkcZu mRltZu çkIr djus
ds fy, fcMsu&gSfjl ç'kklu dh ;kstuk dk ,d egRoiw.kZ ?kVd gSA
nf{k.k dksfj;k us Lons'kh varfj{k jkWdsV ykWUp
fd;k 21 twu 2022
n
f{k.k dksfj;k us ns'k ds nwljs ç;kl esa viuk igyk ?kjsyw fufeZr
varfj{k jkWdsV ykWUp fd;k] blds igys ds fy¶VvkWQ+ ds eghuksa
ckn d{kk esa ,d isyksM dks LFkkfir djus esa foQy jgkA
dqN fo'ks"kKksa dk dguk gS fd ,d lQy ç{ksi.k nf{k.k dksfj;k dh
c<+rh varfj{k egRokdka{kkvksa dks c<+kok nsxk] ysfdu ;g Hkh lkfcr
djsxk fd mlds ikl çfr}a}h mÙkj dksfj;k ds lkFk nq'euh ds chp
varfj{k&vkèkkfjr fuxjkuh ç.kkyh vkSj cM+h felkbyksa dk fuekZ.k
54 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 Hkkjr us ukxiqj esa lcls yack Mcy Msdj iqy cukus dk fo'o fjdkWMZ cuk;k gSA
vkB lhVksa okys okguksa esa Ng
,;jcSx vfuok;Z fd, tk,axsA
vU; dbZ ---
djus ds fy, egRoiw.kZ
çkS|ksfxfd;ka gSaA
rhu pj.kksa okyk uwjh
jkWdsV] ftls vfèkdkjh
,d dkedkth çn'kZu
lR;kiu mixzg dgrs
gSa] dks nf{k.k dksfj;k ds
,dek= varfj{k ç{ksi.k
dsaæ ls nf{k.kh rV ij ,d NksVs ls }hi ij foLQksfVr fd;k x;kA
ykbo Vhoh QqVst esa jkWdsV dks jk"Vªh; èot ds lkFk rst yiVksa vkSj
?kus lQsn èkq,a ds lkFk gok esa ygjkrs gq, fn[kk;k x;k gSA
fiNys vDVwcj esa igys ç;kl esa] jkWdsV dk Meh isyksM 700 fdeh
¼435 ehy½ dh okafNr ÅapkbZ rd igqap x;k] ysfdu d{kk esa ços'k
ugha fd;k D;ksafd jkWdsV ds rhljs pj.k dk batu ;kstuk ls igys
ty x;k FkkA ;fn ç{ksi.k lQy gksrk gS] rks nf{k.k dksfj;k viuh
rduhd ls varfj{k esa mixzg LFkkfir djus okyk nqfu;k dk 10oka
ns'k cu tk,xkA nqfu;k dh 10oha lcls cM+h vFkZO;oLFkk] nf{k.k
dksfj;k foÜo cktkjksa esa lsehdaMDVlZ] vkWVkseksckby vkSj LekVZQksu
dk eq[; vkiwfrZdrkZ gSA ysfdu bldk varfj{k fodkl dk;ZØe
vius ,f'k;kbZ iM+ksfl;ksa phu] Hkkjr vkSj tkiku ls ihNs gSA
mÙkj dksfj;k us 2012 vkSj 2016 esa vius igys vkSj nwljs i`Foh
voyksdu mixzgksa dks d{kk esa LFkkfir fd;k] gkykafd bl ckr dk
dksbZ çek.k ugha gS fd nksuksa esa ls fdlh us dHkh Hkh varfj{k&vkèkkfjr
bestjh vkSj MsVk dks ?kj okil Hkstk gSA mu mÙkj dksfj;kbZ ç{ksi.kksa
us la;qä jk"Vª ds vkfFkZd çfrcaèkksa dks vkeaf=r fd;k D;ksafd mUgsa
ns'k dh çfrcafèkr yach nwjh dh felkby çkS|ksfxdh ds ijh{k.k ds
fy, doj ds :i esa ns[kk x;k FkkA 1990 ds n'kd dh 'kq#vkr ls]
nf{k.k dksfj;k us varfj{k esa dbZ mixzg Hksts gSa] ysfdu lHkh fons'kh
ç{ksi.k LFkyksa ls ;k fons'kh rduhd dh enn ls cuk, x, jkWdsV
ij lokj gSaA 2013 esa] nf{k.k dksfj;k us viuh èkjrh ls igyh ckj
lQyrkiwoZd ,d mixzg ykWUp fd;k] ysfdu blds ç{ksi.k ;ku dk
igyk pj.k :fl;ksa }kjk fufeZr fd;k x;k FkkA

Hkkjrh; rVj{kd cy esa gsyhdkWIVj LDokMªu 840
lhth 'kkfey 22 twu 2022
Hkk jrh; rVj{kd
cy esa] psUubZ
esa 840 LDokMªu uke ls
,d u;k ,;j LDokMªu
cuk;k x;k Fkk] 'kq#vkr
esa ,d mUur ykbV
gsyhdkWIVj ¼,,y,p½
ekdZ&III foeku ds lkFkA
iwohZ rVj{kd {ks= ds dekaMj egkfujh{kd ,ih cMksyk dh mifLFkfr
esa foeku dk ikjaifjd ty rksi dh lykeh ds lkFk Lokxr fd;k
x;kA iwohZ {ks= esa j{kk cy }kjk rSukr fd;k tkus okyk ;g igyk
,slk foeku gSA rVj{kd cy dk dguk gS fd tYn gh u, LDokMªu
dh lwph esa rhu vkSj ,,y,p foeku tksM+s tk,axsA vkèkqfud jkMkj
dk mi;ksx djrs gq, foeku esa fc;kWUM n fotqvy jsat fMVsD'ku
gSA ;g vius ekmaVsM gSoh e'khu xu dk mi;ksx djrs gq, VkjxsV
U;wVªykbts'ku vkWijs'ku ds fy, lqlfTtr gSA
ALH ,d Lons'kh foeku gS ftls fganqLrku ,;jksukWfVDl fyfeVsM
}kjk fMtkbu vkSj fodflr fd;k x;k gS] tks ljdkj ds ^vkRekuchj
Hkkjr* dh fn'kk esa ç;kl ds vuq:i gSA
çeq[k fcanq%
rVj{kd cy ds vuqlkj] fudV Hkfo"; esa ubZ LDokMªu dh lwph esa
rhu vkSj ,,y,p foeku tksM+s tk,axsA
vkèkqfud jMkj dk mi;ksx foeku dh –'; lhek ls ijs dk irk
yxkus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA ;g VkjxsV U;wVªykbts'ku vkWijs'ku ds
fy, ekmaVsM gSoh e'khu xu ls ySl gSA
ALH ljdkj dh ^vkRefuHkZj Hkkjr* igy ds fgLls ds :i esa
fganqLrku ,;jksukWfVDl fyfeVsM }kjk fufeZr ,d Lons'kh foeku gSA
mUur gYdk gsyhdkIVj ¼,,y,p½ ekdZ&III foeku%
fganqLrku ,;jksukWfVDl fyfeVsM ¼HAL½ us HAL /kzqo mi;ksfxrk
gsyhdkWIVj ¼HAL½ dk fuekZ.k vkSj fodkl fd;kA uoacj 1984 esa
,p,,y /kzqo ds fodkl dh iqf"V gqbZA
gsyhdkWIVj us 'kq: esa 1992 esa mM+ku Hkjh Fkh] gkykafd dbZ eqíksa ds dkj.k
bls cukus esa vfèkd le; yxk] ftlesa Hkkjrh; lsuk ds fMtkbu esa lqèkkj
ds vuqjksèk] èku dh deh vkSj 1998 ds iks[kj.k&f}rh; ijek.kq ijh{k.kksa
ds ckn Hkkjr ij yxk, x, çfrcaèk 'kkfey gSAa
ALH MK-III nks 'kfä batuksa }kjk lapkfyr gS vkSj ;g fuxjkuh
jMkj] bysDVªks vkWfIVd ikWM] fpfdRlk rRdky ns[kHkky bdkbZ]
mPp&rhozrk okyh lpZykbV] bUÝkjsM lçslj] Hkkjh e'khu xu vkSj
Xykl dkWdfiV ls ySl gSA
Hkkjr dk vkS|ksfxd mRiknu lwpdkad ebZ ds eghus esa 19-6 çfr'kr mNyk] tks vçSy ds fiNys eghus esa 7-1 çfr'kr dh
o`f) ls vkxs FkkA
foKku
Hkkjr dk uohure lapkj mixzg GSAT&24
lQyrkiwoZd ykWUp fd;k x;k 22 twu 2022
U;w Lisl bafM;k
fyfeVsM ¼NSIL½
ds fy, ISRO }kjk fufeZr
GSAT&24 mixzg dks Ýsap
xq;kuk ¼nf{k.k vesfjdk½
ds dkSjkS ls Ýkalhlh
daiuh ,fj;uLisl }kjk
lQyrkiwoZd ykWUp fd;k
x;k FkkA thlSV&24 ,d 24&ds;w cSaM lapkj mixzg gS ftldk otu
4180 fdyksxzke gS] tks MhVh,p vuqç;ksx dh t:jrksa dks iwjk djus
ds fy, vf[ky Hkkjrh; dojst ds lkFk gSA
;g varfj{k {ks= ds lqèkkjksa ds ckn ,u,lvkbZ,y }kjk 'kq: fd;k
x;k igyk ^^ekax lapkfyr** lapkj mixzg fe'ku FkkA varfj{k
foHkkx ds rgr Hkkjr ljdkj dh daiuh NSIL ¼U;w Lisl bafM;k
fyfeVsM½ us VkVk Iys dks iwjh mixzg {kerk iês ij nh gSA
thlSV&24 dks ;wjksi ds dqjkS fLFkr LisliksVZ xq;kuk Lisl lsaVj ls
,fj;u&oh oh,257 mM+ku ij ykWUp fd;k x;k FkkA varfj{k foHkkx
ds rgr Hkkjr ljdkj dh daiuh NSIL us iwjh lSVsykbV {kerk VkVk
Iys dks yht ij nh gSA
GSAT 24 ds ckjs esa tkusa% GSAT&24] U;wLisl bafM;k fyfeVsM
¼NSIL½ ds fy, Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqlaèkku laxBu ¼ISRO½
}kjk fufeZr ,d Ku&cSaM 4&Vu oxZ dk lapkj mixzg gS tks iwjs Hkkjr
esa mPp xq.koÙkk okys Vsyhfotu] nwjlapkj vkSj çlkj.k lsok,a çnku
djsxkA ,fj;uLisl us viuh çsl foKfIr esa dgk fd ,u,lvkbZ,y
}kjk 'kq: fd;k x;k ;g igyk ^^ekax&lapkfyr** lapkj mixzg fe'ku
gksxkA thlSV &24 ds lkFk] Ýkalhlh daiuh us eysf'k;kbZ lapkj mixzg
eslSV &3 Mh Hkh ykWUp fd;kA ;g mYys[k djuk çklafxd gS fd
,fj;uLisl }kjk ykWUp fd, x, nksuksa mixzg Hkw&ledkfyd mixzg
gSaA ,d Hkw&ledkfyd mixzg ,d Hkw&ledkfyd d{kk esa ,d mixzg
gS] ftldh d{kh; vofèk i`Foh dh ?kw.khZ vofèk ;kuh 24 ?kaVs ds
cjkcj gksrh gSA
thlSV&24 ds ç{ksi.k ds lkFk] ,u,lvkbZ,y vc varfj{k d{kk
esa 11 Hkw&mixzgksa ds csM+s dk ekfyd gS vkSj mldk lapkyu
djrk gSA fo'ks"k :i ls] twu 2020 esa Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk
?kksf"kr ^^varfj{k lqèkkjksa** ds ,d Hkkx ds :i esa] NSIL dks
^^ekax&lapkfyr** ekWMy ij ifjpkyu mixzg fe'ku ysus dk
tukns'k feyk] ftlesa QeZ ds ikl fuekZ.k] ykWUp] [kqn dh vkSj
[kqn dh ftEesnkjh gSA mixzgksa dk lapkyu djrs gSa vkSj xzkgdksa
dks lsok,a çnku djrs gSaA
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 55
U;wt+ ckbV~l foKku
djus okyk crk;kA OgkbV gkml us dgk fd og bZjku ds cSfyfLVd
CywgksLV us VkWi 20 oMZçsl fØ,VlZ ds fy,
felkby dk;ZØe esa vkxs c<+us ls jksdus ds fy, çfrcaèkksa vkSj vU;
Xykscy gaV ykWUp fd;k 24 twu 2022 mik;ksa dk mi;ksx djus ds fy, çfrc) gSA

Cyw gksLV fØ,VlZ vokWM~lZ vc oSf'od n'kZdksa ds fy, [kqys bZjku tksj nsdj dgrk gS fd mldk varfj{k dk;ZØe dsoy ukxfjd
gSa] vkSj nqfu;k Hkj ds tt 20 fotsrkvksa dk p;u djsaxs vkSj j{kk mís';ksa ds fy, gS] vkSj bZjku vkSj fo'o 'kfä;ksa ds chp
tks jpukRedrk] uokpkj vkSj Hkfo"; ds lcwr fopkjksa ds lkFk vkxs 2015 ds ijek.kq le>kSrs] ;k fdlh vU; varjkZ"Vªh; le>kSrs dk
c<+ jgs gSaA mYya?ku ugha djrk gSA
CywgksLV] ,d fo'oluh; osc gksfLVax çnkrk] tks oMZçsl esa fo'ks"kKrk if'peh ljdkjsa bl ckr dks ysdj fpafrr gSa fd mixzg ç{ksi.k
j[krk gS] us 2022 CywgksLV fØ,VlZ vokWM~lZ çfr;ksfxrk dh 'kq#vkr ç.kkyh esa ,slh rduhdsa 'kkfey gSa ftudk bLrseky cSfyfLVd
dh gSA iqjLdkj O;olk; ekfydksa] CykWxlZ] Lo;a&jpukdkjksa vkSj felkbyksa esa bLrseky gksus okyh rduhdksa ds lkFk fd;k tk ldrk
Nk=ksa ls ysdj osc MsoyilZ] osc fMt+kbuj] vkSj m|eksa dh lsok gS tks ijek.kq gfFk;kj igqapkus esa l{ke gSaA bZjku us vçSy 2020 esa
djus okyh fMftVy ekdZsfVax ,tsafl;ksa tSls jpukRed is'ksojksa viuk igyk lSU; mixzg lQyrkiwoZd d{kk esa LFkkfir fd;k] ftls
rd QSys gq, jpukdkjksa dh çfrHkk vkSj ç;kl dks igpkuus vkSj okf'kaxVu ls rh[kh QVdkj feyhA
lEekfur djus dk ç;kl djrs gSaA
,fIyds'ku fiNys ckjg eghuksa esa oMZçsl ds lkFk cukbZ xbZ osclkbVksa]
vkB lhVksa okys okguksa esa Ng ,;jcSx vfuok;Z
vkWuykbu ,fIyds'ku] Fkhe] IyxbUl vkSj CykWx ds lcfe'ku ds 28 twu 2022
fy, [kqys gSaA oSf'od çfof"V;ksa ls] 20 mEehnokj loZJs"B oMZçsl
jpukdkjksa dh ifjHkkf"kr lwph cuk,axs] ftUgsa nks Jsf.k;ksa fØ,fVo l M+d ifjogu vkSj jktekxZ ea=h fufru xMdjh us dgk gS
fd ljdkj dkj fuekZrkvksa ds fy, eksVj okguksa esa de ls
osc çksQs'kuYl ¼osc fMt+kbuj@MsoyilZ½ vkSj lsYQ fØ,VlZ ¼NksVs de Ng ,;jcSx nsuk vfuok;Z djsxh] ftlesa vkB ;k=h lokj
O;olk; ds ekfyd] CykWxj] Nk=½ esa foHkkftr fd;k x;k gSA gks ldrs gSaA
çfof"V;ksa dks m|ksx ds vxz.kh fMtkbu vkSj fodkl fo'ks"kKksa ds
^baVsy bafM;kt ls¶Vh ik;fu;lZ dkWUÝsal 2022* dks lacksfèkr djrs
,d iSuy }kjk vkadk tk,xkA lHkh çfof"V;ksa dh leh{kk dh tk,xh
gq, Jh xMdjh us dgk fd gj lky ns'k Hkj esa ikap yk[k
vkSj lcfe'ku ds uokpkj] jpukRedrk vkSj mi;ksxdrkZ vuqHko ij
nq?kZVukvksa esa djhc 1-5 yk[k yksx ekjs tkrs gSaA ,;jcSx ,d okgu
lEekfur fd;k tk,xkA
vfèkHkksxh&la;e ç.kkyh gS tks VDdj ds nkSjku pkyd vkSj okgu ds
bZjku us varfj{k esa ,d Bksl bZaèku okyk jkWdsV MS'kcksMZ ds chp gLr{ksi djrh gS] ftlls xaHkhj pksVksa dks jksdk tk
ldrk gSA Jh xMdjh us dgk] gesa vkWVkseksckby m|ksx lfgr lHkh
ykWUp fd;k 26 twu 2022 fgrèkkjdksa ds lg;ksx dh vko';drk gSA tuojh esa] lM+d ifjogu

bZ jku us varfj{k esa vkSj jktekxZ ea=ky; us dgk Fkk fd ysVjy baVªSiSDV ds f[kykQ
,d Bksl bZaèku okyk eksVj okguksa esa jgus okyksa dh lqj{kk c<+kus ds fy,] dsaæh; eksVj
jkWdsV ykWUp fd;k gSA okgu fu;e ¼CMVR½] 1989 esa la'kksèku djds lqj{kk lqfoèkkvksa
j{kk ea=ky; ds çoäk dks c<+kus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;k gSA
vgen gkslSuh us dgk dsaæh; eksVj okgu fu;e% dsaæh; eksVj okgu fu;e 1989 esa lM+d
fd 25-5 ehVj yack ifjogu] jktekxZ vkSj f'kfiax ea=ky; ¼MoRTH & S½ }kjk
jkWdsV tqytkuk 220 çdkf'kr fd, x, Fks vkSj okgu ls lacafèkr xfrfofèk;ksa tSls fd
fdyksxzke ds mixzg dks Mªkboj ykblsaflax] ;krk;kr fujh{k.k] eksVj okguksa ds mRiknu vkSj
ys tkus esa l{ke gS tks varr% de&i`Foh dh d{kk esa MsVk ,d= j[kj[kko dks fu;af=r djrs FksA vkWVkseksfVo ?kVdksa vkSj laiw.kZ okguksa
djsxk vkSj bZjku ds varfj{k m|ksx dks c<+kok nsxkA t+qYtkukg dk ds ykblsal ds :i esaA
uke iSxacj eqgEen ds iksrs beke gqlSu ds ?kksM+s ds fy, j[kk x;k gSA Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk tkjh dsaæh; eksVj okgu fu;e ¼CMVR½ ds
gkyk¡fd] blus fo'o 'kfä;ksa ds lkFk rsgjku ds ijek.kq le>kSrs ij fu;e la[;k 126 }kjk fuèkkZfjr CMVR ¼dsaæh; eksVj okgu
#dh gqbZ okrkZ dh visf{kr cgkyh ls igys okf'kaxVu ls QVdkj fu;e Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk vfèklwfpr½] dsoy vfèkd`r ljdkjh
yxkbZA OgkbV gkml us dgk fd og bZjku dh ?kks"k.kk ls voxr gS ,tsafl;ka gh çklafxd mRikn ijh{k.k dj ldrh gSa vkSj & ldkjkRed
vkSj bl dne dh vkykspuk djrs gq, bls vuqi;ksxh vkSj vfLFkj ifj.kkeksa ij & çdkj vuqeksnu çek.khdj.k çnku djsaA

56 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 twu] 2022 esa Hkkjr dk O;kikfjd fu;kZr 16-8% c<+dj 37-9 fcfy;u vejhdh MkWyj gks x;k gSA

lhbZvkjVh&bu us lkbcj lqj{kk funZs'kksa dks ykxw
djus dh le;lhek 25 flracj] 2022 rd c<+kbZ
28 twu 2022
Hkk
jrh; daI;wVj vkikrdkyhu çfrfØ;k ny ¼lhbZvkjVh&bu½
vkbZVh vfèkfu;e] 2000 dh èkkjk 70 ch ds çkoèkkuksa ds
vuqlkj ns'k esa lkbcj lqj{kk ds {ks= esa fofHkUu dk;ksZa dks djus
ds fy, jk"Vªh; ,tsalh ds :i esa dk;Z djrk gSA lhbZvkjVh&bu
yxkrkj lkbcj [krjksa dk fo'ys"k.k djrk gS vkSj lkbcj ?kVukvksa
dks VªSd djrk gS vkSj bldh lwpuk nsrk gSA lhbZvkjVh&bu us 28
vçSy] 2022 dks ns'k esa [kqys] lqjf{kr vkSj Hkjkslsean vkSj tokcnsg
baVjusV dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh vfèkfu;e dh èkkjk
70ch¼6½ ds rgr çnÙk 'kfä;ksa ds ç;ksx esa lwpuk lqj{kk çFkkvksa
ls lacafèkr funZs'k tkjh fd,A
blds ckn] lhbZvkjVh&bu }kjk çkIr lkekU; ç'uksa ds mÙkj esa] 18
ebZ dks ekuuh; bysDVªkWfuDl vkSj lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh vkSj dkS'ky
fodkl vkSj m|ferk jkT; ea=h] Jh jktho paæ'ks[kj }kjk vDlj
iwNs tkus okys ç'uksa ¼,Q,D;w½ nLrkost+ dk ,d lsV Hkh tkjh
fd;k x;k FkkA 2022 ns'k esa fofHkUu fgrèkkjdksa dh csgrj le> ds
lkFk&lkFk [kqys] lqjf{kr vkSj fo'oluh; vkSj tokcnsg baVjusV dks
c<+kok nsus ds fy,A
lw{e] y?kq vkSj eè;e m|eksa ¼,e,l,ebZ½ ds lacaèk esa 28
vçSy] 2022 ds bu lkbcj lqj{kk funZs'kksa ds dk;kZUo;u ds fy,
le; lhek ds foLrkj ds fy, ,ebZvkbZVhokbZ vkSj lhbZvkjVh&bu
vuqjksèk çkIr dj jgs gSaA blds vykok] MsVk dsaæksa] opZqvy çkbosV
loZj ¼ohih,l½ çnkrkvksa] DykmM lsok çnkrkvksa vkSj opZqvy
çkbosV usVodZ lsok ¼ohih,u lsok½ çnkrkvksa }kjk xzkgdksa@xzkgdksa
ds lR;kiu ds fy, ra= ds dk;kZUo;u ds fy, vfrfjä le;
ekaxk x;k gSA lhbZvkjVh&bu }kjk bl ekeys ij fopkj fd;k x;k
gS vkSj lw{e] y?kq vkSj eè;e m|eksa ¼,e,l,ebZ½ dks lkbcj
lqj{kk funZs'kksa ds dk;kZUo;u ds fy, vko';d {kerk fuekZ.k djus
esa l{ke cukus ds fy, 25 flracj] 2022 rd foLrkj çnku djus
dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;k gSA
bljks us ih,l,yoh lh&53 jkWdsV dk lQy
ç{ksi.k fd;k 01 tqykbZ 2022
jk "Vªh; varfj{k ,tsalh] Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqlaèkku laxBu us
vkt 'kke JhgfjdksVk ds LisliksVZ ls flaxkiqj ds rhu mixzgksa
dks lQyrkiwoZd ykWUp fd;k gSA
O;kolkf;d ykWUp dks odZgkWlZ jkWdsV PSLV-C53 dk mi;ksx djds
fd;k x;k Fkk] tks rhu eq[; isyksM ys dj mBk FkkA blds lkFk]
varfj{k foHkkx dh gky gh esa xfBr okf.kfT;d 'kk[kk] ftls U;w
Hkkjrh; fØdsVj Hkqous'oj dqekj dks Vh &20 varjkZ"Vªh; fØdsV eSp 2022 esa ^^Iys;j vkWQ+ n lhjht+** ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k gSA
foKku
Lisl bafM;k fyfeVsM ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gS] us lQyrkiwoZd
nks ç{ksi.k iwjs fd, gSa] igyk Ýsap xq;kuk ls vfjusos&oh jkWdsV ij
thlSV&24 lapkj mixzg dk ç{ksi.k gSA bljks ds vè;{k ,l lkseukFk
us fVIi.kh dh fd fe'ku ikB~;iqLrd dh lVhdrk ds lkFk vius
mís';ksa rd igq¡p x;k gSA
fe'ku us varfj{k esa vkxs jkWdVs batu ds pkSFks vkSj vafre pj.k dk
mi;ksx djus ds bljks ds çLrko dh O;ogk;Zrk dks ekU; fd;k gSA bl
rjg fe'ku us vius vki esa ,d ehy dk iRFkj cuk;k gSA ;g varfj{k
foHkkx ds fu;ked fudk; ds fy, Hkh ,d vPNh 'kq#vkr gS] ftls
IN-SPACe dgk tkrk gS] ftlus nks futh Lisl LVkVZ&vi dks vius
isyksM dks varfj{k esa ys tkus ds fy, viuh igyh eatjw h nhA vkt ds
fe'ku us vius okf.kfT;d mís';ksa dh iwfrZ dh gS vkSj varfj{k çkS|ksfxdh
dh [kkst esa bljks ds uohu –f"Vdks.kksa dks Hkh vkxs c<+k;k gSA
tkfu, bljks ds ckjs esa% Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqlaèkku laxBu Hkkjr
dh jk"Vªh; varfj{k ,tsalh gS] ftldk eq[;ky; cSaxyksj esa gSA ;g
varfj{k foHkkx ds rgr lapkfyr gksrk gS] ftldh lhèks Hkkjr ds
çèkku ea=h }kjk ns[kjs[k dh tkrh gS] tcfd bljks ds vè;{k MkWl
ds dk;Zdkjh ds :i esa Hkh dk;Z djrs gSaA
eq[;ky;% csaxyq#
laLFkkid% foØe lkjkHkkbZ
LFkkfir% 15 vxLr 1969
Hkkjr dh lcls cM+h rSjrh lkSj ÅtkZ ifj;kstuk
pkyw gqbZ 02 tqykbZ 2022
Hkk jr dh lcls
cM+h rSjrh lkSj
ÅtkZ ifj;kstuk vc iwjh
rjg ls pkyw gks xbZ gSA
,uVhihlh us 01 tqykbZ]
2022 ds 00:00 cts ls
jkekxqaMe] rsyaxkuk esa
100 esxkokV jkekxqaMe
¶yksfVax lksyj ihoh ifj;kstuk esa ls 20 esxkokV dh vafre Hkkx
{kerk ds okf.kfT;d lapkyu dh ?kks"k.kk dhA
jkekxqaMe esa 100 esxkokV dh lkSj ihoh ifj;kstuk ds lapkyu
ds lkFk] nf{k.kh {ks= esa ¶yksfVax lkSj {kerk dk dqy okf.kfT;d
lapkyu c<+dj 217 esxkokV gks x;kA blls igys] ,uVhihlh us
dk;edqye ¼dsjy½ esa 92 esxkokV ¶yksfVax lksyj vkSj flEgkæh
¼vkaèkz çns'k½ esa 25 esxkokV ¶yksfVax lksyj ds okf.kfT;d lapkyu
dh ?kks"k.kk dh FkhA
Jh vkuan ds vuqlkj] jkekxqaMe esa 100 esxkokV dh ¶yksfVax
lksyj ifj;kstuk mUur rduhd ds lkFk&lkFk i;kZoj.k ds vuqdwy
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 57
U;wt+ ckbV~l foKku
lqfoèkkvksa ls laiUu gSA #i;s ds foÙkh; fufgrkFkZ ds lkFk fufeZrA igyqvksa dks laHkkyus ds fy, IAF ds vy lsaVj esa ,d fcx MsVk
bZihlh ¼bathfu;fjax] çksD;ksjesaV ,aM daLVªD'ku½ vuqcaèk ds :i esa,ukfyfVDl vkSj vy IysVQkWeZ dks deh'ku fd;k x;k gSA mPp
esllZ Hksy ds ekè;e ls 423 djksM+ #i;s] ifj;kstuk vius tyk'k; var x.kuk vko';drkvksa dks uohure xzkfQdy çkslsflax ;wfuV
ds 500 ,dM+ esa QSyh gqbZ gSA 40 CykWdksa esa foHkkftr] çR;sd esa 2-5
lapkfyr loZjksa }kjk iwjk fd;k tk,xkA ohlh,,l ds vuqlkj Hkkjrh;
esxkokVA çR;sd CykWd esa ,d ¶yksfVax IysVQkWeZ vkSj 11]200 lkSj ok;q lsuk us viuh ;q) yM+us dh çfØ;kvksa esa m|ksx 4-0 vkSj
ekWM~;wy dh ,d lj.kh gksrh gSA ¶yksfVax IysVQkWeZ esa ,d bUoVZj] vy vkèkkfjr çkS|ksfxfd;ksa dks ,EcsM djus ds fy, lfØ; dne
VªkalQkWeZj vkSj ,d ,pVh czsdj gksrk gSA lkSj ekWM~;wy ,pMhihbZ mBk, gSaA mUgksaus nksgjk;k fd ,vkbZ lhvksbZ gkbZ ,aM daI;wV vkSj cM+h
¼mPp ?kuRo ikWyhFkhu½ lkexzh ls fufeZr ¶yksVlZ ij j[ks tkrs gSaA MsVk LVksjst {kerkvksa ds lkFk] iw.kZ LisDVªe vy lkW¶Vos;j lwV ds
lkFk] vkbZ,,Q dh ifjpkyu {kerk dks dkQh gn rd c<+k,xkA
IIT [kM+xiqj }kjk bysfDVªd okgu ds fy, Lons'kh vkfVZfQf'k;y baVsfytsal ds {ks= esa fofHkUu lkoZtfud miØeksa]
rduhd fodflr dh xbZ gS 06 tqykbZ 2022 ,e,l,ebZ vkSj vxz.kh f'k{kkfonksa ds leUo; esa vkarfjd fo'ks"kKrk

;
ds lkFk vy vkèkkfjr vuqç;ksxksa dks fodflr fd;k tk jgk gSA
g ,d rF; gS fd gekjs ns'k esa bysfDVªd okguksa ¼tSls eksVj@
vkfVZfQf'k;y baVsfytsal ds ckjs esa tkusa% vkfVZfQf'k;y baVsfytsal]
daVªksyj@duoVZj@cSVjh eSustesaV flLVe@pktZj½ ds fy, 90%
;k ,vkbZ] ,d N= 'kCn gS tks dbZ rduhdksa dk çfrfufèkRo djrk
ls vfèkd ?kVdksa vkSj bldh rduhd dk vk;kr fd;k tk jgk gS
gS tks e'khuksa dks ekuo cqf) dh udy djus dh vuqefr nsrk gSA
tks gekjs i;kZoj.k] lM+d vkSj ;krk;kr ds fy, mi;qä ugha gSaA
tc euq"; lksprs gSa] os le>rs gSa fd muds i;kZoj.k esa D;k gks
fLFkfr;k¡A blfy,] bl pqukSrh dks nwj djus vkSj LFkkuh; fofuekZ.k
jgk gS] mu buiqV~l dk D;k vFkZ gS] muds vkèkkj ij fu.kZ; ysrs
dks c<+kus ds fy,] bysDVªkWfuDl vkSj lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh ea=ky;
gSa] vkSj fQj dk;Z djrs gSaA
¼,ebZvkbZVhokbZ½ us bysfDVªd okgu mi&ç.kkfy;ksa ds Lons'kh
fodkl ds fy, ,d dk;ZØe 'kq: fd;k gSA çkjaHk esa] 2W/3W ds uklk us tsEl osc Lisl VsyhLdksi }kjk yh xbZ
fy, çkS|ksfxdh fodkl 'kq: fd;k x;k gS D;ksafd ;g gekjh lM+dksa
ij 80% ls vfèkd okguksa esa ;ksxnku nsrk gSA igyh iw.kZ&jaxhu Nfo tkjh dh 13 tqykbZ 2022
mi;Zqä dk;ZØe ds rgr vkbZvkbZVh [kM+xiqj }kjk bZ&fjD'kk ds fy,
,d Lons'kh] dq'ky] lLrh vkSj çekf.kr ch,yMhlh eksVj vkSj LekVZ uk
lk ds tsEl osc
Lisl VsyhLdksi
fu;a=d fodflr fd;k x;k gSA ;g çkS|ksfxdh Jh vyds'k dqekj ls igyh iw.kZ&jaxhu Nfo
'kekZ] lfpo] MeitY] MkW- t;nhi dqekj feJk] vfrfjä lfpo] tkjh dh xbZ FkhA ;g
MeitY] Jherh lquhrk oekZ] lewg leUo;d ¼bysDVªkWfuDl esa bl ckr dh >yd çnku
vkj ,aM Mh½] ,ebZvkbZVhokbZ] MkW lkseukFk lsuxqIrk] vkbZvkbZVh djrk gS fd çkjafHkd
[kM+xiqj vkSj Jh vkse d`".k flag] oSKkfud Mh] ,ebZvkbZVhokbZA czãkaM dSlk fn[krk FkkA
;g çkS|ksfxdh gLrkarj.k fMftVy bafM;k lIrkg ds fgLls ds :i tsEl osc Lisl VsyhLdksi
esa gqvk gS ftldk mn~?kkVu çèkku ea=h Jh ujsaæ eksnh us 4 tqykbZ] }kjk dSIpj dh xbZ Nfo] d{kk esa j[ks tkus ds fy, lcls 'kfä'kkyh]
2022 dks xkaèkhuxj] xqtjkr esa fd;k FkkA vkdk'k ds ,d iSp dks i`Foh ij [kM+s fdlh O;fä }kjk gkFk dh
yackbZ esa j[ks jsr ds nkus ds vkdkj dks doj djrh gSA iw.kZ&jaxhu
Hkkjrh; ok;q lsuk }kjk ykWUp fd;k x;k Nfo rLohjksa vkSj LisDVªksxzkfQd MsVk ds cM+s vukoj.k dh iwoZ laè;k
vkfVZfQf'k;y baVsfytsal ¼AI½ lsaVj vkWQ ij vkbZ Fkh ftls uklk miuxjh; eSjhySaM esa xksMkMZ Lisl ¶ykbV
,Dlhysal ¼Coe½ 11 tqykbZ 2022 lsaVj esa çnf'kZr djus dh ;kstuk cuk jgk gSA
tsEl osc Lisl VsyhLdksi gcy ds ckn vxyh egku varfj{k foKku
U DAAN ¼fMftVkbts'ku] vkWVkses'ku] vkfVZfQf'k;y baVsfytsal
vkSj ,fIyds'ku usVofdZax ds fy, ;wfuV½ ds rRokoèkku esa
osèk'kkyk gS] ftls czãkaM ds ckjs esa mRd`"V lokyksa ds tokc nsus
vkSj [kxksy foKku ds lHkh {ks=ksa esa lQyrk dh [kkst djus ds
vkfVZfQf'k;y baVsfytsal ds fy, IAF lsaVj vkWQ ,Dlhysal dk
fy, fMt+kbu fd;k x;k gSA
mn~?kkVu ,;j ek'kZy lanhi flag] okbl phQ vkWQ n ,;j LVkQ
vesfjdh varfj{k ,tsalh uklk vkSj ;wjksih; vkSj dukMkbZ varfj{k
¼VCAS½ us 10 tqykbZ 2022 dks ,;j esa fd;kA QkslZ LVs'ku
,tsafl;ksa ¼bZ,l,] lh,l,½ ds chp la;qä ifj;kstuk fnlacj 2021
jtksdjh] ubZ fnYyhA ,ukfyfVDl] e'khu yfuZax] uspqjy ySaXost
esa 'kq: gqbZA
çkslsflax] U;wjy usVoDlZ vkSj Mhi yfuZax ,Yxksfjne ds lHkh
Hkkjrh; ewy ds Vh jktk dqekj us nqfu;k dh vkradokn fojksèkh foÙkiks"k.k ,tsalh Qkbusaf'k;y ,D'ku VkLd QkslZ ¼FATF½
58 ekbdk flrEcj 2022
ds vè;{k ds :i esa inHkkj laHkkyk gSA

ekg ds Toyar eqn~ns
tEew d'ehj vxys lky Hkkjrh; rVj{kd cy ds fy,
th&20 f'k[kj lEesyu dh dsaæhd`r osru ç.kkyh 'kq: dh
estckuh djsxkA xbZA
çèkkuea=h us jke cgknqj jk; dh iqLrd ^Hkkjrh;
lafoèkku% vudgh dgkuh* dk foekspu fd;k
19 twu 2022
ç
èkkuea=h ujsæa eksnh ds vuqlkj] lafoèkku flQZ ,d fdrkc ugha gS
cfYd ,d fopkj] çfrc)rk vkSj Lora=rk esa fo'okl gSA vfèkdkjksa
vkSj drZO;ksa dk rkyesy gekjs lafoèkku dks bruk [kkl cukrk gSA
çèkkuea=h us jke cgknqj jk; dh iqLrd ^Hkkjrh; lafoèkku% vudgh
dgkuh* dk foekspu fd;k vkSj 18 twu 2022 dks ,d ohfM;ks lan's k
ds ekè;e ls bl dk;ZØe dks lacksfèkr fd;kA lafoèkku lHkk ds xBu
ls ysdj mlds okn&fookn rd] lafoèkku dks vaxhdkj djus ls ysdj
blds orZeku pj.k rd] geus yxkrkj ,d xfr'khy vkSj çxfr'khy
lafoèkku ns[kk gSA 18 twu dks jk"Vªifr jktsæa çlkn us lafoèkku ds igys
la'kksèku ij gLrk{kj fd,A mUgksua s dgk fd ;g lafoèkku dh yksdrkaf=d
xfr'khyrk dk igyk fnu gS] tks gekjh lcls cM+h rkdr gSA
çèkkuea=h us lafoèkku ds ckjs esa O;kid tkx:drk dh vko';drk
ij Hkh cy fn;kA lafoèkku dh thoar çd`fr ds vkèkkj ij çèkku
ea=h us foLrkj ls crk;k fd Hkkjr LoHkko ls ,d Lora= lksp okyk
ns'k jgk gS vkSj tM+rk gekjs ewy LoHkko dk fgLlk ugha gSA ns'k
drZO; dh Hkkouk vkSj drZO;ksa ij bruk tksj nsus dh ckr dj jgk gSA
çèkkuea=h us Jh jke cgknqj jk; ds thou i;Zar u, fopkjksa dh
[kkst vkSj lekt ds lkeus dqN u;k ykus dh bPNk dks uksV fd;kA
;g iqLrd u, Hkkjr ds Hkwys gq, fopkjksa dks ;kn djus ds ç;kl
dh ijaijk esa gksxh rkfd ;g lqfuf'pr fd;k tk lds fd Hkfo";
ds Hkkjr esa vrhr dh psruk etcwr cuh jgsA
laLd`fr ea=h us ubZ fnYyh esa ^T;ksfrxZe;* mRlo
dk mn~?kkVu fd;k 22 twu 2022
dsa
æh; laLd`fr ea=h th- fd'ku jsìh us ubZ fnYyh esa
vulax dykdkjksa dh çfrHkk dks çnf'kZr djus okys mRlo
Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqlaèkku laxBu us JhgfjdksVk ds varfj{k ;ku ls PSLV-C53
fofo/k
dsaæh; d`f"k ea=h us
,uMhvkjvkbZ ds 'krkCnh o"kZ
lekjksg dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA
vU; dbZ ---
T;ksfrxZe; dk mn~?kkVu
fd;kA vkt+knh dk
ve`r egksRlo ds
fgLls ds :i esa vkSj
fo'o laxhr fnol ds
volj ij] laxhr ukVd
vdkneh us ns'k Hkj ds
nqyZHk laxhr ok|;a=ksa
dh çfrHkk dks çnf'kZr djus ds fy, bl mRlo dk vk;kstu fd;k
gS] ftlesa lM+d ij çn'kZu djus okys vkSj Vªsu esa euksjatu djus
okys 'kkfey gSaA
bl volj ij cksyrs gq,] Jh jsìh us dgk fd laxhr lkoZHkkSfed
Hkk"kk gS vkSj Hkkjrh; laxhr] bldh laLd`fr dh rjg] cgqr fofoèk
gSA Hkkjrh; laLd`fr esa laxhr thou ds gj igyw esa lekfgr gSA
ea=h us dgk fd yksd laxhr vkSj muds ok|;a=ksa dk laj{k.k lokZsPp
çkFkfedrk gksuh pkfg, vkSj ;g vk;kstu bls vkSj vkxs ys tk,xkA
;g R;kSgkj yksxksa dks nqyZHk laxhr ok|;a= ctkus ds dkS'ky ds
lkFk&lkFk cukus ds f'kYi dh j{kk djus dh vko';drk ds ckjs
esa laosnu'khy cukus dh ifjdYiuk djrk gSA ;g laxhr ukVd
vdkneh dk ,d vuwBk ç;kl gS tks Hkkjr dh yqIr gksrh dykvksa
dks mckjus ds fy, gSA
fo'o laxhr fnol ds ckjs esa% laxhrdkjksa vkSj xk;dksa dks lEekfur
djus ds fy, 21 twu dks çfro"kZ varjkZ"Vªh; laxhr fnol ;k fo'o
laxhr fnol euk;k tkrk gSA ;g fnu ;qok vkSj 'kkSfd;k laxhrdkjksa
dks n'kZdksa dks viuh çfrHkk dk thoar çn'kZu djus ds fy, Hkh
çksRlkfgr djrk gSA
fo'o laxhr fnol igyh ckj 1982 esa Ýkal esa QsVs Ms yk E;wfld
ds :i esa euk;k x;k FkkA foÜo laxhr fnol 2022 dk fo"k;
^^pkSjkgksa ij laxhr** gSA 21 twu] 2022 dks laxhr çsfe;ksa dk
Lokxr laxhr ds çfr vius çse dk t'u eukus ds fy, LVªhV
QsLV esa Hkkx ysus ;k dsoy vius ilanhnk laxhr dks lquus ds
}kjk fd;k tkrk gSA
jkWdsV dks lQyrkiwoZd ykWUp fd;k gSA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 59
U;wt+ ckbV~l fofo/k
yík[k esa pkj fnolh; flaèkq n'kZu ;k=k 'kq:
23 twu 2022
26 oha flaèkq n'kZu ;k=k ysg esa mRlo ds lkFk 'kq: gqbZA ;k=k
ds igys fnu lSdM+ksa J)kyqvksa us flaèkq unh esa Mqcdh
yxkbZ- cgqçrhf{kr pkj fnolh; flaèkq n'kZu ;k=k COVID egkekjh ds
dkj.k nks lky ds czsd ds ckn ysg ds 'ks xkao ds flaèkq ?kkV ij 'kq:
gqbZA yík[k ds mijkT;iky vkj ds ekFkqj us ?kkV ij jk"Vªh; èot
Qgjkdj flaèkq n'kZu ;k=k dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA
bl volj ij] Jh ekFkqj us flaèkq n'kZu ;k=k ds 26osa laLdj.k dk
t'u eukrs gq,] flaèkq ?kkV vkSj i`"BHkwfe esa cQZ ls <ds igkM+ksa ds
lkFk 50 #i;s dk Lekjd fyQkQk Hkh tkjh fd;kA ;kf=;ksa dks
lacksfèkr djrs gq, Jh ekFkqj us dgk] Hkkjr esa ufn;ksa dk lEeku
djus dh laLd`fr gSA mUgksaus n'kZu ;k=k ds nkSjku flaèkq unh vkSj
i;kZoj.k dks LoPN j[kus dh vihy dhA mUgksaus vk'kk O;ä dh
fd flaèkq n'kZu ;k=k yík[k {ks= vkSj yksxksa vkSj lsuk dks le>us
esa enn djsxh tks dfBu tyok;q ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa ns'k dh lhekvksa
dh j{kk dj jgs gSaA
RSS ds ofj"B usrk baæs'k dqekj us dgk] flaèkq unh Hkkjr ds uke dk
i;kZ; gSA mUgksaus rhFkZ;kf=;ksa ls ns'k Hkj esa 1 ls 15 vxLr rd ikSèks
yxkdj 75oka Lora=rk fnol eukus dh vihy dhA yík[k ds lkaln
tke;kax Nsfjax ukeX;ky] txn~xq# 'kadjkpk;Z Jh Jh oklqnsoan th]
,p-bZ- ikyxk fjuiksNs] Lokeh ;rhaækuan th vkSj èkeZxq#] dsaæ 'kkflr
çns'k yík[k ç'kklu ds ofj"B vfèkdkjh Hkh ekStwn gSaA ifV;kyk
fLFkr ukWFkZ tksu dYpjy lsaVj ds rgr fofHkUu jkT;ksa ds lkaLd`frd
eaMyksa us laxhr u`R; dk;ZØeksa dk çn'kZu fd;k gSA
tEew d'ehj vxys lky th&20 f'k[kj lEesyu
dh estckuh djsxk 24 twu 2022
t
Eew vkSj d'ehj nqfu;k dh çeq[k vFkZO;oLFkkvksa ds çHkko'kkyh
lewg G20 dh 2023 cSBdksa dh estckuh djsxkA tEew&d'ehj
ljdkj us dsaæ 'kkflr çns'k esa gksus okyh G20 cSBdksa ds lexz
leUo; ds fy, ikap lnL;h; mPp Lrjh; lfefr dk xBu fd;k
gSA
okf.kT; vkSj m|ksx ea=h ih;w"k xks;y dks G20 ds fy, Hkkjr dk
'ksjik fu;qä fd;k x;kA fons'k ea=ky; ds vuqlkj] Hkkjr 1 fnlacj]
2022 ls G&20 dh vè;{krk djsxk vkSj 2023 esa igyk G20
usrkvksa dk f'k[kj lEesyu vk;ksftr djsxkA G20 f'k[kj lEesyu esa
Hkkjr ds çfrfufèkRo dk usr`Ro 2014 ls çèkkuea=h eksnh us fd;k gSA
G&20 f'k[kj lEesyu ds ckjs esa tkusa% G20 ;k xzqi vkWQ V~osaVh
19 ns'kksa vkSj ;wjksih; la?k ¼EU½ ls feydj cuk ,d varj
ljdkjh eap gSA ;g oSf'od vFkZO;oLFkk ls lacafèkr çeq[k eqíksa tSls
60 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 Hkkjrh; efgyk dq'rh Vhe us vaMj&17 ,f'k;kbZ pSafi;uf'ki thrhA
varjkZ"Vªh; foÙkh; fLFkjrk] tyok;q ifjorZu 'keu vkSj lrr fodkl
dks lacksfèkr djus ds fy, dke djrk gSA
G20 ns'kksa esa vtZsaVhuk] vkWLVªsfy;k] czkthy] dukMk] phu] teZuh]
Ýkal] Hkkjr] baMksusf'k;k] bVyh] tkiku] eSfDldks] :l] lÅnh vjc]
nf{k.k vÝhdk] nf{k.k dksfj;k] rqdhZ] la;qä jkT; vesfjdk vkSj
;wukbVsM fdaxMe 'kkfey gSaA
xBu % 26 flracj 1999; 22 lky igys
2008 ¼jkT; ds çeq[kksa@ljdkj ds çeq[kksa ds f'k[kj lEesyu½
mís'; oSf'od vFkZO;oLFkk esa çeq[k eqíksa ij ppkZ djus ds
fy, O;ofLFkr :i ls egRoiw.kZ vkS|ksfxd vkSj fodkl'khy
vFkZO;oLFkkvksa dks ,d lkFk ykukA
lnL;rk % 20 lnL;
vè;{k tksdks foMksMks] baMksusf'k;k ds jk"Vªifr
eq[;ky; % dSudu] esfDldks
dsaæh; ea=h us fujek fo'ofo|ky; esa ubZ LFkkfir
buD;wcs'ku lqfoèkk dk mn~?kkVu fd;k
27 twu 2022
dsa
æh; bysDVªkWfuDl vkSj lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh jkT; ea=h jktho
paæ'ks[kj fujek fo'ofo|ky;] vgenkckn esa viuh çLrqfr
ds nkSjku ,d Nk= }kjk iwNs x, ç'uksa esa ls ,d ds mÙkj esa m|ferk
& ^^;qok Hkkjr ds fy, u;k Hkkjr: voljksa dh rduhd**A
ea=h us LVkVZvIl] f'k{kkfonksa vkSj Nk=ksa ds ,d [kpk[kp Hkjs ?kj ds
lkFk ckrphr djrs gq, mu voljksa dks lwphc) fd;k tks ;qokvksa
ds fy, vkxs gSa D;ksafd Hkkjr ml fn'kk esa vkxs c<+rk gS ftls çèkku
ea=h Hkkjr ds VsdMs dgrs gSaA mUgksaus mYys[k fd;k fd dksfoM
egkekjh ds nkSjku rsth ls fMftVyhdj.k us Hkkjr ds fy, vke rkSj
ij vkSj fo'ks"k :i ls ;qok Hkkjrh;ksa ds fy, u, volj [kksys gSaA
jktho paæ'ks[kj us dksfoM egkekjh ls fuiVus ds fy, ujsaæ
eksnh ljdkj dh ljkguk dh] ftlds dkj.k ,d yphyk vkSj
vkRefo'oklh u;k Hkkjr cuk gSA n U;w bafM;k yksdra= ds iqjkus
uSjsfVOl dks pdukpwj dj jgk gS] yhd ls gVdj dj jktLo] ØsfMV
vkSj vU; volj dqN pqfuank yksxksa ds fy, miyCèk gSaA
mUgksaus etcwr thMhih fodkl nj dk gokyk fn;k D;ksafd Hkkjr
vkt nqfu;k dh lcls rsth ls c<+rh cM+h vFkZO;oLFkk gSA eky
vkSj lsokvksa ds fu;kZr us u, fjdkWMZ LFkkfir fd, gSa ¼$400Bn &
eky fu;kZr] $254 Bn & lsok fu;kZr½ vkSj $80 Bn ls vfèkd
dk vc rd dk lcls vfèkd FDI çkIr fd;k gSA mUgksaus bl
ckr ij Hkh çdk'k Mkyk fd dSls Hkkjr 100 ;wfudkWuZ vkSj 75]000
ls vfèkd iathd`r LVkVZvi ds lkFk nqfu;k ds rhljs lcls cM+s
LVkVZvi bdksflLVe ds :i esa mHkjk gSA mUgksaus ;qokvksa dks çksRlkfgr

fd;k] ftUgsa mUgksaus Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk ds okLrfod pkyd ds
:i esa $5 fVªfy;u vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj mlls vkxs ds y{; ds fy,
çksRlkfgr fd;kA
ea=h us nksigj esa x.kir fo'ofo|ky; dk nkSjk fd;k tgka mUgksaus
foÜofo|ky; ds cksMZ vkWQ xouZlZ ds lkFk ckrphr dhA mUgksaus
Hkkjr vkSj tkiku ds chp ,d la;qä igy ds rgr lqtqdh
}kjk LFkkfir 5th lsaVj vkWQ ,Dlhysal] vlsacyh ykbu dk HkkSfrd
nkSjk fd;kA
x.kir fo'ofo|ky; dh ;k=k dk cgqçrhf{kr fgLlk fo'ofo|ky;
ds Nk=ksa ds lkFk ea=h dh Qk;jlkbM ckrphr FkhA rhu Nk=ksa us
ea=h dk lk{kkRdkj fy;k vkSj muds çkjafHkd thou ds vuqHko ls
ysdj m|e'khyrk dh ;k=k ls ysdj fMftVy bafM;k ij ç'u vkSj
VsdMs }kjk ;qokvksa dks çnku fd, tkus okys voljksa ls lacafèkr
ç'u iwNsA l= esa Nk=ksa vkSj LVkVZvIl dh [kpk[kp Hkjh HkhM+ ls
ç'u Hkh vkeaf=r fd, x,A ea=h us lHkh lokyksa ds tokc fn,
vkSj Nk=ksa vkSj uoksfnr m|fe;ksa dks fVIl Hkh fn,A ckn esa fnu esa]
ea=h vkuan ds fy, jokuk gq, tgka mUgksaus m|ksx txr ds usrkvksa]
f'k{kkfonksa vkSj fLdfyax bdksflLVe ds fgrèkkjdksa ls jkr ds [kkus
esa eqykdkr dhA
Hkkjrh; rVj{kd cy ds fy, dsaæhd`r osru
ç.kkyh 'kq: dh xbZ 29 twu 2022
28
twu] 2022 dks j{kk ea=ky; ds j{kk ys[kk egkfu;a=d
¼lhthMh,½ Jh jtuh'k dqekj }kjk Hkkjrh; rVj{kd cy
ds fy, ,d Lopkfyr osru vkSj HkÙks ekWM~;wy] ekfld HkÙkksa ds
forj.k ds fy, is jksy vkWVkses'ku dk mn~?kkVu fd;k x;kA
PADMA uohure rduhd dk ykHk mBkus okyk ,d Lopkfyr
eap gS tks yxHkx 15]000 Hkkjrh; rVj{kd dfeZ;ksa dks osru vkSj
HkÙkksa dk fuckZèk vkSj le; ij forj.k çnku djsxkA
;g ekWM~;wy j{kk ys[kk foHkkx ds rRokoèkku esa fodflr fd;k x;k
gS vkSj osru ys[kk dk;kZy; rVj{kd] uks,Mk }kjk lapkfyr fd;k
tk,xkA ykWUp us dsaæhd`r osru ç.kkyh ¼lhih,l½ dh 'kq#vkr dks
fpfàr fd;k] ftldh uhao j{kk ys[kk foHkkx eq[;ky; }kjk ea=ky;
ds rgr lHkh laxBuksa ds fy, ,d LVkWi is vdkmafVax lekèkku çnku
djus ds fy, j[kh tk jgh gSA
lhthMh, us bl ckr ij tksj fn;k fd ljdkj us lefiZr lsokvksa dks
lqfuf'pr djus vkSj gj Lrj ij eSuqvy gLr{ksi dks de djus vkSj
bZ&xouZsal dks cM+s iSekus ij c<+kok nsus ds fy, fMftVy bafM;k ds
fy, vfHk;ku pyk;k gSA PADMA ds ykWUp ls fMftVy bafM;k
dh voèkkj.kk etcwr gksxhA lkFk gh] ;g ,d ^vkRefuHkZj Hkkjr*
igy gS D;ksafd iwjs ekWM~;wy dks Mksesu fo'ks"kKksa }kjk lgk;rk çkIr
Hkkjrh; m|fe;ksa }kjk fMtkbu vkSj fodflr fd;k x;k gSA
Hkkjrh;&vesfjdh oSKkfud MkW- vkjrh çHkkdj dks tks ckbMsu us 'kh"kZ foKku lykgdkj ds :i esa ukfer fd;k gSA
fofo/k
Hkkjrh; rVj{kd cy ds ckjs esa tkusa: Hkkjrh; rVj{kd cy
¼ICG½ Hkkjr dh ,d leqæh dkuwu çorZu vkSj [kkst vkSj cpko
,tsalh gS] ftldk {ks=kfèkdkj blds lfUufgr {ks= vkSj fo'ks"k
vkfFkZd {ks= lfgr vius {ks=h; ty ij gSA Hkkjrh; rVj{kd cy
vkSipkfjd :i ls 1 Qjojh 1977 dks Hkkjr dh laln ds rVj{kd
vfèkfu;e] 1978 }kjk LFkkfir fd;k x;k FkkA ;g j{kk ea=ky; ds
rgr lapkfyr gksrk gSA
foÙk ea=h us 5osa th,lVh fnol lekjksg dk
mn~?kkVu fd;k 01 tqykbZ 2022
th
,lVh fnol 1 tqykbZ dks euk;k tkrk gSA ;g ns'k esa iqjkuh
vçR;{k dj O;oLFkk dks cnyus okys oLrq vkSj lsok dj
th,lVh ds dk;kZUo;u dh ;kn fnykrk gSA bls 30 twu vkSj 1
tqykbZ] 2017 dh eè;jkf= dks laln ds dsaæh; d{k esa vk;ksftr
,d fo'ks"k lekjksg esa ykWUp fd;k x;k FkkA
GST dks ou us'ku&ou ekdZsV&ou VSDl ds fopkj ds lkFk is'k fd;k
x;k FkkA ;g ,d vçR;{k miHkksx&vkèkkfjr dj ç.kkyh gS tks ,d
gh en esa vusd ?kjsyw vçR;{k djksa dks lekfgr djrh gSA bls djks
dh O;kidrk dks nwj djus] çfrLièkkZ esa lqèkkj djus] fuekZrkvksa vkSj
fu;kZrdksa dks lqfoèkk çnku djus vkSj dj njksa esa ,d:irk ykus ds
fy, yk;k x;k FkkA
foÙk ea=h fueZyk lhrkje.k us ubZ fnYyh esa 5osa th,lVh fnol
lekjksg dk mn~?kkVu foÙk jkT; ea=h iadt pkSèkjh] jktLo lfpo]
lhchvkbZlh vè;{k vkSj lnL; th,lVh ifj"kn dh mifLFkfr esa
fd;kA
bl dk;ZØe esa fiNys ikap o"kksZa esa fofHkUu Lrjksa ij th,lVh
ds çHkko ij O;kid çLrqfr;ka Hkh ns[kh xbZ] blds vykok ,d
iqfLrdk] th,lVh@5 dk foekspu Hkh fd;k x;kA
tkfu, GST ds ckjs esa% GST dks Hkkjr ds jk"Vªifr vkSj Hkkjr
ljdkj }kjk 1 tqykbZ 2017 dh vkèkh jkr dks ykWUp fd;k x;k FkkA
ykWUp dks laln ds lsaVªy gkWy esa cqykbZ xbZ laln ds nksuksa lnuksa
ds ,sfrgkfld eè;jkf= ¼30 twu & 1 tqykbZ½ l= }kjk fpfàr
fd;k x;k FkkA
dsaæh; d`f"k ea=h us ,uMhvkjvkbZ ds 'krkCnh o"kZ
lekjksg dk mn~?kkVu fd;k 02 tqykbZ 2022
dsa
æh; d`f"k vkSj fdlku dY;k.k ea=h Jh ujsæa flag rksej us
vkt jk"Vªh; Ms;jh vuqlèa kku laLFkku ¼,uMhvkjvkbZ½] djuky
¼gfj;k.kk½ ds 'krkCnh o"kZ lekjksg dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA vfèkdka'k d`f"k
mRiknksa ds ekeys esa Hkkjr nqfu;k esa igys LFkku ij gS] vkSj bl fLFkfr
esa mRiknksa dh xq.koÙkk cuk, j[kuk vkSj Hkh vko';d gSA
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 61
U;wt+ ckbV~l fofo/k
nwèk mRiknu ds ekeys
esa Hkh Hkkjr nqfu;k esa
vxz.kh LFkku ij gS]
ysfdu gesa yxkrkj dke
djrs jgus dh t:jr
gSA bl cM+h miyfCèk esa
fdlkuksa dh esgur vkSj
oSKkfudksa ds 'kksèk dk
vHkwriwoZ ;ksxnku jgk gSA vkt gekjs ns'k esa gj rjg ds lalkèku vkSj
oSKkfud Kku miyCèk gSA ,sls esa rsth ls çxfr dh tk,] nl lky
dk y{; j[kk tk, vkSj leL;kvksa dk yxkrkj lekèkku fd;k tk,A
dsUæh; ea=h Jh rksej ds vuqlkj d`f"k ds {ks= esa u dsoy Qlyksa
cfYd i'kqikyu dks Hkh leku egRo dh n`f"V ls ns[kuk gksxk] tks
gekjh laLd`fr dk vax jgk gSA
i'kqikyu ds {ks= esa vuqlaèkku dk egRo mruk gh gS ftruk d`f"k]
blhfy, ,uMhvkjvkbZ dh LFkkiuk dh xbZ FkhA ftl rjg d`f"k esa
'kksèk dj jgs gekjs oSKkfudksa us viuk Hkjld ç;kl fd;k gS] mlh
rjg i'kqikyu ls tqM+s oSKkfudksa us Hkh dbZ 'kksèk fd, gSa] ftlls
vkt ns'k dks Qk;nk gqvk gSA
Jh rksej ds vuqlkj o"kZ 1923 esa LFkkfir ,uMhvkjvkbZ f'k{k.k]
vuqlaèkku vkSj foLrkj f'k{kk esa vxz.kh laLFkku cu x;k gSA mUgksaus
dgk fd ,uMhvkjvkbZ viuh vusd miyfCèk;ksa ds dkj.k ,d
,slh vuwBh laLFkk gSA Jh rksej us vkbZlh,vkj ls ,uMhvkjvkbZ ds
'krkCnh o"kZ ds nkSjku iw.kZ lg;ksx nsus dk vkºoku fd;kA mUgksaus
dgk fd vius lkSosa o"kZ esa ,uMhvkjvkbZ ns'k ds 100 xkaoksa dks xksn
ysdj i'kqikyu dk fodkl djs] fQj ;s xkao bls vkxs vklikl ds
xkaoksa esa ys tk,axsA
çèkkuea=h us jkT;lHkk ds u, euksuhr lnL;ksa dks
cèkkbZ nh 07 tqykbZ 2022
ç
èkkuea=h Jh ujsU‍æ eksnh us thou ds fofHkU‍u {ks=ksa ds fofHkU‍u
x.kekU‍; O‍;fä;ksa dks jkT‍;lHkk ds fy, muds ukekadu ij
cèkkbZ nh gSA ,FkyhV ih-Vh- m"kk] laxhr laxhrdkj] byS;kjktk]
ijksidkjh vkSj lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ Jh ohjsaæ gsxM+s] fQYe funZs'kd
vkSj iVdFkk ys[kd] Jh oh- fot;saæ çlkn xk: jkT;lHkk ds fy,
ukekafdr O;fä gSaA
mYys[kuh; ihVh m"kk th gj Hkkjrh; ds fy, ,d çsj.kk gSaA [ksyksa esa
mudh miyfCèk;ksa dks O;kid :i ls tkuk tkrk gS] ysfdu fiNys
dbZ o"kksZa esa uoksfnr ,FkyhVksa dk ekxZn'kZu djus ds fy, mudk dke
Hkh mruk gh ljkguh; gSA jkT;lHkk ds fy, ukekafdr gksus ij mUgsa
cèkkbZA byS;kjktk th dh jpukRed çfrHkk us ih<+h nj ih<+h yksxksa
dks ea=eqXèk fd;k gSA mudh jpuk,¡ dbZ Hkkoukvksa dks [kwclwjrh ls
62 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 bafMxks Lons'kh usfoxs'ku flLVe xxu dk mi;ksx djds foeku mrkjus okyh ns'k dh igyh ,;jykbu cu xbZ gSA
n'kkZrh gSaA mudh thou ;k=k Hkh mruh gh çsjd gS& og ,d fouez
i`"BHkwfe ls mBs vkSj cgqr dqN gkfly fd;kA [kq'kh gS fd mUgsa
jkT;lHkk ds fy, ukekafdr fd;k x;k gSA
^^Jh ohjsaæ gsxM+s th mRd`"V lkeqnkf;d lsok esa lcls vkxs gSaA eq>s
èkeZLFky eafnj esa çkFkZuk djus vkSj LokLF;] f'k{kk vkSj laLd`fr esa
muds }kjk fd, tk jgs egku dk;ksZa dks ns[kus dk volj feyk gSA
og fuf'pr :i ls lalnh; dk;Zokgh dks le`) djsaxsA**
^^Jh oh- fot;saæ çlkn xk: n'kdksa ls jpukRed nqfu;k ls tqM+s gq,
gSaA mudh jpuk,¡ Hkkjr dh xkSjo'kkyh laLd`fr dks çnf'kZr djrh
gSa vkSj foÜo Lrj ij viuh Nki NksM+h gSaA mUgsa jkT;lHkk ds fy,
euksuhr gksus ds fy, cèkkbZA**
Hkkjr ds jk"Vªifr] ^ekbZ gkse bafM;k* }kjk
vk;ksftr ;qok lEesyu esa 'kkfey gq,
10 tqykbZ 2022
Hkk
jr ds jk"Vªifr] Jh jke ukFk dksfoan us ubZ fnYyh esa ^ekbZ
gkse bafM;k* }kjk vk;ksftr ;qok lEesyu esa Hkkx fy;k vkSj
mls lacksfèkr fd;kA jk"Vªifr ds vuqlkj ;qok fdlh Hkh ns'k dk
orZeku vkSj Hkfo"; nksuksa gksrs gSaA mudh çfrHkk vkSj {kerk ns'k dks
xkSjokfUor djus esa fo'ks"k Hkwfedk fuHkkrh gSA vr% ;g dguk mfpr
gksxk fd vkt dk ;qok dy dk bfrgkl fuekZrk gSA
jk"Vªifr us dgk fd ge tkurs gSa fd nqfu;k esa fd'kksjksa vkSj ;qokvksa
dh lcls cM+h vkcknh Hkkjr esa gSA bls ^tulkaf[;dh; ykHkka'k*
dgk tkrk gS tks gekjs ns'k ds fy, ,d volj gSA gesa bl volj
dk ykHk mBkus ds fy, lHkh vko';d dne mBkus pkfg,A gekjk
mís'; gksuk pkfg, fd gekjs ;qok ns'k ds fodkl vkSj çxfr esa
vfèkdre ;ksxnku nsaA gekjs ns'k dk Hkfo"; ;qokvksa ds m|e vkSj
n`<+ ladYi ij fuHkZj djrk gSA
jk"Vªifr ds vuqlkj ;g ge lHkh ds fy, cM+s xoZ dh ckr gS fd
Hkkjrh; ;qokvksa us viuh çfrHkk vkSj dM+h esgur ls dbZ LVkVZ&vi
dh uhao j[kh gSA vkt dk ;qok tkWc lhdj ugha cfYd tkWc fØ,Vj
cuus dh jkg ij gSA ;g cgqr egRoiw.kZ gS fd ;qok fdlh çdkj dk
dkS'ky çkIr djsa vkSj ml dkS'ky ds vkèkkj ij viuk dfj;j pqusaA
vkt dk ;qx fo'ks"kKrk dk gSA dsoy rduhd vkSj fo'ks"kKrk gh
gekjs ;qokvksa dks 'kh"kZ ij ys tk ldrh gSA
jk"Vªifr us dgk fd 29 twu 2022 rd] Hkkjr esa 103 ;wfudkWuZ
LFkkfir fd, x, gSa] ftudk dqy ewY;kadu yxHkx 336 fcfy;u
MkWyj gSA mUgksaus dgk fd vkt nqfu;k esa gj 10 esa ls 1 xsaMk
Hkkjr esa gSA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd ebZ 2022 rd] nqfu;k Hkj
esa 47 daifu;ksa us MsdkdkWuZ dk ntkZ gkfly fd;k gS] ftlesa pkj
Hkkjrh; LVkVZ&vi gSa vkSj muesa ls rhu ;qokvksa }kjk pyk, tk jgs
gSaA dksfoM&19 ds nkSjku Hkh Hkkjr esa ;wfudkWuZ dh la[;k esa o`f)

dh vksj b'kkjk djrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd bl egkekjh us fo'o Lrj
ij cM+h lkekftd&vkfFkZd ihM+k dk dkj.k cuk gS] ysfdu bl
nkSjku Hkh gekjs ;qok m|fe;ksa us lkgl vkSj çfrHkk dk ,d vn~Hkqr
mnkgj.k is'k fd;k gSA
22oka jk"Vªh; eRL; fdlku fnol euk;k x;k
12 tqykbZ 2022
jk "Vªh; eRL; fodkl
cksMZ] dsaæh;
eRL; ikyu] i'kqikyu
vkSj Ms;jh ea=ky; us
,u,QMhch gSnjkckn
esa 22oka jk"Vªh; eRL;
fdlku fnol gkbfczM
eksM esa euk;kA
dk;ZØe esa oLrqr% dsaæh; eRL; ikyu] i'kqikyu vkSj Ms;jh jkT;
ea=h MkW latho dqekj ckY;ku vkSj dsaæh; eRL; ikyu] i'kqikyu
vkSj Ms;jh jkT; ea=h MkW ,y eq#xu us Hkkx fy;kA
bl vk;kstu esa ns'k Hkj ls 1000 ls vfèkd eNyh fdlkuksa]
,DokçsU;ksj vkSj fQ'kj yksxksa] is'ksojksa] vfèkdkfj;ksa vkSj oSKkfudksa us
Hkkx fy;kA vk;kstu ds nkSjku] ?kjsyw eNyh dh [kir vkSj fVdkÅ
mRiknu ij ,d vkmVjhp ds :i esa 4 iksLVj tkjh fd, x,A MkW-
latho dqekj ckY;ku }kjk ^^ekr`Ro ds fy, eNyh** vkSj ^^eNyh
iks"kd rRo vkSj muds dY;k.k ykHk** ij iksLVj tkjh fd, x, vkSj
^^lLVsuscy fQf'kax çSfDVl** vkSj ^^LVsV fQ'k vkWQ bafM;k** ij
iksLVj MkW- ,y- eq#xuA
MkW- ,y- eq#xu ds vuqlkj tyh; d`f"k ds ekè;e ls eNyh mRiknu
esa ns'k nwljs LFkku ij gSA ;g fofHkUu eNyh çtkfr;ksa ds fy,
çtuu çkS|ksfxfd;ksa ds fodkl vkSj mUur eNyh fdLeksa dh laLd`fr
ds ekè;e ls oSKkfudksa }kjk fd, x, ;ksxnku ds dkj.k gSA mUgksua s
dgk fd ekuuh; çèkku ea=h eq[kj ds fy, LFkkuh; dks c<+kok ns
jgs gSAa ljdkj }kjk fd, x, fofHkUu mik;ksa ds dkj.k] ns'k dk eRL;
fu;kZr dksfoM egkekjh ds nkSjku Hkh çHkkfor ugha gqvk FkkA mUgksua s
dgk fd ns'k esa eNyh ikyu dh vikj laHkkouk,a gSa ftudk nksgu
ugha fd;k x;k gSA eRL; ikyu {ks= dh {kerk dks eglwl djrs
gq,] ljdkj us ns'k esa eNqvkjksa vkSj eNyh fdlkuksa ds ykHk ds fy,
PMMSY] FIDF vkSj KCC dh 'kq#vkr dh gSA leqæh 'kSoky dh
[ksrh dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, Hkkjr ljdkj us rfeyukMq esa leqæh
'kSoky ikdZ dks eatjw h nh vkSj ns'k Hkj esa eNyh idM+us ds canjxkgksa
dk vkèkqfudhdj.k fd;k tk jgk gS] ea=h us çdk'k MkykA
MkW- latho dqekj ckY;ku ds vuqlkj ljdkj ns'k esa eNqvkjksa vkSj
eNyh fdlkuksa ds ykHk ds fy, ih,e,e,lokbZ dh çeq[k ;kstuk
lwpuk ,oa çlkj.k lfpo viwoZ paæk us ns'k ds yksd lsok çlkjd çlkj Hkkjrh ds u, yksxks dk vukoj.k fd;kA
fofo/k
dks ykxw dj jgh gS] ftlesa 20050 djksM+ #i;s dk mPpre ifjO;;
gSA eRL; ikyu foHkkx ds lfpo Jh tfraæ ukFk LoSu us ^^eNyh
vkSj ,Dok QhM esa iks"kd rRo vkSj vof'k"V lanw"kd çksQkbfyax
ds lkFk jksxtud lw{ethoksa dk vkdyu** ij ,u,QMhch ySc
ifj;kstuk dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA bl volj ij NFDB vkSj Hkkjrh;
LVsV cSad us FIDF vkSj m|eh ekWMy ;kstuk dh lqfoèkk ds fy,
le>kSrk Kkiu ij gLrk{kj fd,A
lhihMCY;wMh us 168oka okf"kZd fnol euk;k
14 tqykbZ 2022
vk
okl vkSj 'kgjh ekeyksa ds ea=h] Jh gjnhi flag iqjh
ds vuqlkj] Hkkjr ,d 'kgjh iqutkZxj.k ns[k jgk gS vkSj
jk"Vªifr Hkou vkSj fofHkUu vU; Lekjdksa ds LFkkiR; peRdkj
iwoZ&Lora= Hkkjr dh gekjh LFkkiR; fo'ks"kKrk dk çek.k gSaA
vkokl vkSj 'kgjh ekeyksa ds ea=h] Jh gjnhi flag iqjh ;gka
dsaæh; yksd fuekZ.k foHkkx ¼lhihMCY;wMh½ ds 168osa okf"kZd
fnol lekjksg esa 'kkfey gksA bl volj ij vkokl ,oa 'kgjh
dk;Z ea=ky; ds lfpo Jh eukst tks'kh] dsUæh; yksd fuekZ.k
foHkkx ds egkfuns'kd Jh 'kSysUæ 'kekZ rFkk vU; x.kekU; O;fä
mifLFkr FksA
Jh iqjh ds vuqlkj lhihMCY;wMh us fiNys dqN o"kksZa esa egRoiw.kZ
lkoZtfud dk;ksZa dk lapkyu fd;k gS] vkSj fuekZ.k çcaèku ds {ks= esa
,d vxz.kh m|e cu x;k gSA lcls iqjkus ljdkjh foHkkx esa ls ,d
ds :i esa] lhihMCY;wMh us jktèkkuh {ks= vkSj ns'k ds vU; fgLlksa
ds lkekftd&jktuhfrd ifjn`'; esa dbZ Hkwdaih; cnyko ns[ks gSaA
ea=h ds vuqlkj fczfV'k 'kklu ds fnuksa ls ysdj Lora=rk ds ckn
vkSj vc 21oha lnh rd] lhihMCY;wMh ,d fujarj vkSj vk'oLr
djus okyh mifLFkfr jgh gSA fdlh laLFkk dk okLrfod pfj= bl
ckr ls ifjyf{kr gksrk gS fd og le; ds lkFk vius vki dks
fdruh vPNh rjg <ky ysrk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd viuh LFkkiuk
ds ckn ls] lhihMCY;wMh jk"Vª dh t:jrksa dks iwjk djus ds fy,
yxkrkj fodflr gqvk gSA
;g dgrs gq, fd lhihMCY;wMh us ubZ fnYyh esa jk"Vªifr Hkou]
ukWFkZ vkSj lkmFk CykWd] vkSj laln Hkou tSlh vU; leku :i
ls çfrf"Br ifj;kstukvksa ds fu"iknu ds lkFk jk"Vªh; jktèkkuh
{ks= fodflr fd;k gS] Jh iqjh us dgk fd vkt Hkh] ;g ,d
egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku ns jgk gS ubZ laln Hkou] ohih ,UDyso vkSj
dkWeu lsaVªy lfpoky; ds fodkl ds lkFk lsaVªy foLVk ifj;kstuk
ds dk;kdYi ds ekè;e ls 'kkluA lhihMCY;wMh ds vPNs dke us
jk"Vªh; lhekvksa dks Hkh ikj dj fy;k gS% vQxkfuLrku laln dk
fuekZ.k lhihMCY;wMh }kjk fd;k x;k Fkk] vkSj ;g vQxku yksxksa ds
lkFk Hkkjr dh vVwV fe=rk dk çrhd gSA
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 63
WORLD OF ENGLISH ETYMOLOGY
Sober
Pronunciation:
Part of speech: Adjective
Positive degree: sober; comparative adjective: soberer;
superlative adjective: soberest
1. Not affected by alcohol; not drunk.
Example: Are you sober enough to drive, Jim?
2. Serious, sensible, and solemn.
Example: Johny was in a very sober mood - I scarcely
heard him laugh all night.
3. Muted in colour.
Example: "My brother was wearing a sober grey suit
in his marriage”
Part of speech: Verb: sober; 3rd person present: sobers;
past tense: sobered; past participle: sobered
1. Make or become sober after drinking alcohol.
Example: "That coffee sobered him up"
2. Make or become more serious, sensible, and solemn.
Example: "His expression sobered her"
Etymology of the word:
Sober (adj.)
mid-14c., "moderate in desires or actions, temperate,
restrained," especially "abstaining from strong drink," also
"calm, quiet, not overcome by emotion," from Old French
sobre "decent; sober" (12c.), from Latin sobrius "not
drunk, temperate, moderate, sensible," from a variant of se-
"without" (see se-) + ebrius "drunk," of unknown origin.
Meaning "not drunk at the moment" is from late 14c.;
also "appropriately solemn, serious, not giddy." Related:
Soberly; soberness. Sobersides "sedate, serious-minded
person" is recorded from 1705.
Sober (v.)
Late 14c., "reduce to a quiet condition" (transitive),
from sober (adj.). Meaning "render grave or serious" is
from 1726. Intransitive sense of "become sober" (since
1847 often with up) is from 1820. Related: Sobered;
sobering.
64 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 varjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx fnol 21 twu dks euk;k tkrk gSA
Similar words
• Not intoxicated • Clear-headed
• Teetotal • Abstinent
• Non-drinking • Abstemious
• Temperate • Moderate
• Thoughtful • Grave
• Somber • Severe
• Earnest • Sedate
• Staid • Dignified
• Steady
Example sentences:
1. He was left to sober up in a police cell.
2. He was as sober as a judge.
3. These bloody lessons would sober most people down.
4. He’s a nice guy when he’s sober.
5. Does he ever go to bed sober?
6. I promised him that I’d stay sober tonight.
7. Take a smoke to sober you up!
8. I went for a walk to try to sober up.
9. I wish those noisy children would sober down.
10. Have a cup of coffee to sober you up.
11. The man was still sober when he went home.
12. Are you sober enough to drive, Jim?
13. The euphoria is giving way to a more sober assessment
of the situation.
14. At that point she was still sober enough to ask sensible
questions.
15. We are now far more sober and realistic.
16. Please sober down a bit; I’ve got some important news
for you.
17. Have a black coffee – that should sober you up!
18. He never stays sober for long.
19. I’ll tell you all when you sober down a bit.
20. The party needs a period of sober reflection about what
went wrong.
 I2U2
lewg
I2U2 lewg I2U2 Iyl
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igys la;qä c;ku esa dgk x;k gS fd ns'kksa dk mís'; ^^la;qä fuos'k
;wjksi] vÝhdk vkSj ,f'k;k] felz xzsVj eè; iwoZ dk dsaæ vkSj fny
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igy** ij lg;ksx djuk gSA tulkaf[;dh] Hkwxksy] vkfFkZd vkSj lSU; 'kfä vkSj Hkw&jktuhfrd
vkdka{kk ds dkj.k felz dks baMks&vczkgfed <kaps @ I2U2 lewg esa
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vehjkr vkSj la;qä jkT; 'kkfey gSa vkSj Hkfo"; esa bldk foLrkj lqfuf'pr djrk gSA**
gksxkA if'pe ,f'k;k esa 'kkafr vkSj lqj{kk cuk, j[kus ds fy,
vuqdwy 'kfä larqyu cukus ds fy, felz vkSj lÅnh vjc dks I2U2 usrkvksa dh igy%
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lewg us 14 tqykbZ] 2022 dks viuk mn~?kkVu f'k[kj lEesyu okys vfHkuo lekèkku çnku djus ds fy, vkeaf=r fd;k tk,xkA
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la;qä jk"Vª esa fdl ns'k dh LFkk;h çfrfufèk gSa\
(1) felz (2) vQ+x+kfuLrku (3) ckaXykns'k
(4) lÅnh vjc (5) la;qä vjc vehjkr
iz-7- fdl ns'k us varfj{k esa lkSj ÅtkZ la;a= 'kq: djus dh
;kstuk dk çLrko j[kk gS\
(1) phu (2) Ýkal (3) tkiku
(4) Hkkjr (5) la;qä jkT; vesfjdk
iz-8- jk"Vªh; bZ&xouZsal lfoZl fMyhojh vlslesaV ¼NeSDA½
fjiksVZ 2021 esa fdl jkT; us lexz :i ls mPpre Ldksj
fd;k gS\
(1) mM+hlk (2) dsjy (3) fcgkj
(4) vle (5) rsyaxkuk
bZjku us fczDl dk lnL; cuus ds fy, ,d vkosnu tek fd;k gSA
lkekU; lpsrrk fDot+ Vkbe
iz-9- ebZ esa Hkkjr dk miHkksäk ewY; lwpdkad ¼lhihvkbZ½
vkèkkfjr [kqnjk eqækLQhfr D;k gS\
(1) 6-63% (2) 7-41% (3) 7-14%
(4) 7-04% (5) 7-40%
iz-10- dkSu lk Hkqxrku lekèkku çnkrk ns'k Hkj esa fdlh Hkh
,Vh,e ls RuPay& lapkfyr dkMZ dk mi;ksx djds
udn fudklh 'kq: djus okyk igyk RBI ykblsal çkIr
PPI cu x;k gS\
(1) ohtk dkMZ (2) vkseuhdkMZ (3) dS'kÝh
(4) gSIihusLV (5) bues ls dksbZ Hkh ugha
iz-11- ^^vfXuiFk ;kstuk** ds fy, vfèkdre vk;q lhek D;k
gS\
(1) 20 (2) 21 (3) 22
(4) 23 (5) 24
iz-12- ^^MCY;wVhvks dk 12oka eaf=Lrjh; lEesyu** fdl 'kgj
esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k gS\
(1) ftusok (2) U;w;kWdZ (3) VksD;ks
(4) ubZ fnYyh (5) isfjl
iz-13- ^^e#LFkyhdj.k vkSj lw[kk fnol** fdl rkjh[k dks
euk;k tkrk gS\
(1) 18 twu (2) 17 twu (3) 19 twu
(4) 15 twu (5) 16 twu
iz-14- igyk ^^vf[ky Hkkjrh; eq[; lfpoksa dk lEesyu**
fdl 'kgj esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k\
(1) y[kuÅ (2) Hkksiky (3) èkeZ'kkyk
(4) gSnjkckn (5) dksydkrk
iz-15- vktknh dk ve`r egksRlo eukus ds fy, ns'k ds fdrus
leqæ rVksa dh lQkbZ dh tk,xh\
(1) 70 (2) 71 (3) 72
(4) 75 (5) 74
iz-16- rsyaxkuk ds jkgqy JhokLro ih- Hkkjr ds fdl uacj ds
xzSaMekLVj cu x, gSa\
(1) 76osa (2) 75oha (3) 73osa
(4) 74osa (5) 72oka
iz-17- fdl 'kgj us 9osa ^^vesfjdk ds f'k[kj lEesyu** 2022
dh estckuh dh gS\
(1) isfjl (2) ykWl ,aftYl (3) vksVkok
(4) U;w;kWdZ (5) ubZ fnYyh
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 67
fDot+ Vkbe lkekU; lpsrrk
iz-18- fdl jkT; esa 'kkWVZ&jsat cSfyfLVd felkby i`Foh& II dk
lQyrkiwoZd ijh{k.k fd;k x;k gS\
(1) jktLFkku (2) mM+hlk (3) iatkc
(4) dsjy (5) xksok
iz-19- 100 djksM+ #i;s ls de ewY; ds vkjlhch ds fy, lhek
dks c<+kdj fdrus dj fn;k x;k gS\
(1) 40 yk[k #i;s (2) 50 yk[k #i;s
(3) 75 yk[k #i;s (4) 20 yk[k #i;s
(5) 30 yk[k #i;s
iz-20- fo'o dk igyk ns'k dkSu lk gS ftlus çR;sd flxjsV ij
,d psrkouh eqfær djus dh vko';drk dh gS\
(1) tkiku (2) dukMk (3) bVyh
(4) teZuh (5) vkWLVªsfy;k
iz-21- twu 2022 esa fdl nwjlapkj daiuh us esVkolZ esa Hkkjr dk
igyk eYVhIysDl ykWUp fd;k gS\
(1) isVh,e isesaV cSad
(2) fjyk;al ft;ks
(3) Hkkjrh ,;jVsy fyfeVsM
(4) Hkkjr lapkj fuxe fyfeVsM
(5) oksMkQksu vkbfM;k fyfeVsM
iz-22- bjkd ds ckn dkSu lk ns'k Hkkjr dk nwljk lcls cM+k rsy
vkiwfrZdrkZ cu x;k gS\
(1) ;wØsu (2) :l (3) dqoSr
(4) drj (5) bZjku
iz-23- nks ckj ds vksyafi;u vkSj nksgjs ,f'k;kbZ [ksyksa ds Lo.kZ
ind fotsrk] gfj pan dk gky gh esa fuèku gks x;kA og
fdl [ksy ls tqM+s Fks\
(1) gkWdh (2) Hkkyk Qsad
(3) yEch dwn (4) yach nwjh dh nkSM+
(5) eqDdsckt+h
iz-24- fdl cSad us viuh dslhlh fMftVy uohuhdj.k ;kstuk
'kq: dh gS] tks ik= xzkgdksa dks fMftVy eksM ds ekè;e
ls vius fdlku ØsfMV dkMZ [kkrksa dks uohuhd`r djus esa
l{ke cukrh gS\
(1) ;l cSad (2) dsujk cSad
(3) bafM;u cSad (4) dksVd efgaæk cSad
(5) bafM;u vksojlht cSad
iz-25- igyh ckj Hkkjr&;wjksih; la?k ¼bZ;w½ lqj{kk vkSj j{kk
ijke'kZ fdl 'kgj esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k Fkk\
(1) ubZ fnYyh] Hkkjr (2) isfjl] Ýkal
68 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 tEew vkSj d'ehj nqfu;k dh çeq[k vFkZO;oLFkkvksa ds çHkko'kkyh lewg G20 dh 2023 cSBdksa dh estckuh djsxkA
(3) yanu] ;wds (4) czqlsYl] csfYt;e
(5) baMksusf'k;k] tdkrkZ
iz-26- jk"Vªh; bZ&xouZsal lfoZl fMyhojh vlslesaV ¼NeSDA½
fjiksVZ 2021 esa fdl jkT; us lexz :i ls mPpre Ldksj
fd;k gS\
(1) dsjy (2) iatkc (3) mM+hlk
(4) dukZVd (5) rfeyukMq
iz-27- twu 2022 esa] Hkkjrh; vkSj baMksusf'k;kbZ ukSlsuk us vaMeku
lkxj vkSj eyDdk tyMe:eè; esa lefUor x'rh
¼CORPAT½ vH;kl dk dkSu lk laLdj.k 'kq: fd;k\
(1) 35 osa (2) 37 osa (3) 40 osa
(4) 38 osa (5) 34 osa
iz-28- d`f"k vkSj çlaLd`r [kk| mRikn fu;kZr fodkl çkfèkdj.k
¼APEDA½ us gky gh esa vke ds fu;kZr dks c<+kok nsus ds
fy, fdl ns'k esa vkB fnolh; vke egksRlo 'kq: fd;k gS\
(1) drj (2) eysf'k;k (3) cgjhu
(4) mt+~csfdLrku (5) la;qä vjc vehjkr
iz-29- tyok;q ifjorZu dks lacksfèkr djus ds fy, ;qok lkalnksa
dk vkBoka oSf'od lEesyu fdl ns'k esa vk;ksftr fd;k
x;k gS\
(1) ckaXykns'k (2) felz (3) tkiku
(4) m#Xos (5) la;qä vjc vehjkr
iz-30- ch- ,l- ikfVy us fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl jkT; ds
yksdk;qä ds :i esa 'kiFk yh gS\
(1) dukZVd (2) iatkc (3) xqtjkr
(4) rfeyukMq (5) mM+hlk
iz-31- çèkkuea=h }kjk fdl 'kgj esa 44osa 'krjat vksyafi;kM ds
fy, ,sfrgkfld e'kky fjys dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k x;k\
(1) Hkksiky (2) dkuiqj (3) ubZ fnYyh
(4) psUubZ (5) psUubZ
iz-32- ^^varjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx fnol** fdl rkjh[k dks euk;k tkrk gS\
(1) 20 twu (2) 21 twu (3) 22 twu
(4) 23 twu (5) 18 twu
iz-33- Hkkjr vkSj fdl ns'k ds chp la;qä lykgdkj vk;ksx dk
7oka nkSj vk;ksftr fd;k x;k gS\
(1) ckaXykns'k (2) ikfdLrku (3) HkwVku
(4) usiky (5) Jh yadk
iz-34- dkSu lh ,;jykbu ns'k esa Lons'kh usfoxs'ku flLVe
thih,l&,MsM ft;ks laofèkZr usfoxs'ku ¼GAGAN½
dk mi;ksx djds foeku mrkjus okyh ns'k dh igyh
,;jykbu cu xbZ gS\

(1) ,;j ,f'k;k (2) ,;j bafM;k (3) bafMxks
(4) LikbltsV (5) foLrkjk
iz-35- vkfFkZd ekeyksa dh eaf=eaMyh; lfefr ¼lhlhbZ,½ us
fdl unh ij fLFkr 540 esxkokV dh DokjgkbMªks bysfDVªd
ifj;kstuk ds fuekZ.k dks eatwjh nh gS\
(1) jkIrh (2) fpukc (3) lryqt
(4) xaxk (5) rkIrh
iz-36- dkSu lk 'kgj oSD;we vkèkkfjr lhoj okyk Hkkjr dk
igyk 'kgj cu x;k gS\
(1) Hkksiky (2) dkuiqj (3) xkft+;kckn
(4) vkxjk (5) uks,Mk
iz-37- vk;q"eku Hkkjr çèkkuea=h tu vkjksX; ;kstuk
¼ABPMJAY½ & SEHAT ;kstuk ds rgr 100%
ifjokjksa dks doj djus okyk Hkkjr dk igyk ftyk dkSu
lk ftyk cu x;k gS\
(1) ÅVh] rfey ukMq (2) tkerkM+k] >kj[kaM
(3) ,ukZdqye] dsjy (4) lkack] tEew
(5) iq.ks egkjk"Vª
iz-38- f¶yidkVZ us LFkkuh; dkjhxjksa] cqudjksa vkSj gLrf'kYi
fuekZrkvksa dks çf'kf{kr djus vkSj mudk leFkZu djus ds
fy, fdl jkT; ljdkj ds lkFk ,d le>kSrk Kkiu ij
gLrk{kj fd, gSa\
(1) iatkc (2) if'pe caxky (3) dukZVd
(4) jktLFkku (5) eè; çns'k
iz-39- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl ns'k ds XokMytkjk 'kgj dks
;wusLdks }kjk o"kZ 2022 ds fy, fo'o iqLrd jktèkkuh
ukfer fd;k x;k Fkk\
(1) felz (2) ,y lkYokMksj (3) XokVsekyk
(4) esfDldks (5) Lisu
iz-40- vius xzkgdksa dks lkofèk tek ¼FD½ dh lqfoèkk çnku
djus ds fy, fdl Hkqxrku cSad us baMlbaM cSad ds lkFk
Hkkxhnkjh dh gS\
(1) ,;jVsy isesaV~l cSad (2) isVh,e isesaV~l cSad
(3) bafM;k iksLV isesaV~l cSad (4) fQuksisesaV~l cSad
(5) bues ls dksbZ Hkh ugha
iz-41- vkxkeh jk"VªeaMy [ksy 2022 esa Hkkjrh; gkWdh Vhe dk
usr`Ro dkSu djsxk\
(1) euçhr flag (2) o#.k dqekj (3) lqjsaæ dqekj
(4) gjeuçhr flag (5) tqxjkt flag
iz-42- jk"VªeaMy [ksy 2022 fdl ns'k esa vk;ksftr gksaxs\
(1) Hkkjr (2) tkiku
dsjy 350 ,dM+ ds ty fudk;] cSdokVj {ks= ij gS] ftldh LFkkfir {kerk 101-6 esxkokV ihd gSA
lkekU; lpsrrk fDot+ Vkbe
(3) :l (4) ;wukbVsM fdaxMe
(5) Ýkal
iz-43- fdl ns'k us phu f>aft;kax ls vk;kr ij çfrcaèk yxk;k\
(1) la;qä jkT; (2) Hkkjr (3) :l
(4) tkiku (5) ikfdLrku
iz-44- varjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx fnol 2022 dk fo"k; D;k gS\
(1) LokLF; ds fy, ;ksx (2) ,drk ds fy, ;ksx
(3) ekuork ds fy, ;ksx (4) èku ds fy, ;ksx
(5) lekt ds fy, ;ksx
iz-45- fdl gokbZ vìs dks ^Hkkjr vkSj nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa loZJs"B
{ks=h; gokbZ vìk* ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k \
(1) psUubZ gokbZ vìk (2) caxykSj gokbZ vìk
(3) gSnjkckn gokbZ vìk (4) eqacbZ gokbZ vìs
(5) dksfPp gokbZ vìk
iz-46- Ýkafl;k ekdZst+ fdl ns'k ds fy, mijk"Vªifr ds :i esa
pqus x,\
(1) Ýkal (2) :l (3) tkiku
(4) teZuh (5) dksyafc;k
iz-47- fdl ns'k us Lons'kh varfj{k jkWdsV ykWUp fd;k\
(1) la;qä jkT; vesfjdk (2) nf{k.k dksfj;k
(3) mÙkj dksfj;k (4) vkWLVªsfy;k
(5) :l
iz-48- FICA dh igyh efgyk vè;{k dkSu gSa\
(1) ,atsyk ekDyZs (2) v‚xsfyuk tkWMZu
(3) deyk gSfjl (4) fylk LVkysdj
(5) LVkjysd xksEl
iz-49- FICA dk Qqy QkWeZ\
(1) QsMjs'ku vkWQ baVjus'kuy fØdsVlZ ,lksfl,'ku
(2) QsMjs'ku vkWQ bafM;u fØdsVlZ ,lksfl,'ku
(3) QsMjs'ku vkWQ bafM;u daiuht ,lksfl,'ku
(4) QsMjs'ku vkWQ bafM;al dkWelZ ,lksfl,'ku
(5) QsMjs'ku vkWQ bafM;u dkaxzsl ,lksfl,'ku
iz-50- MkW- lqcksukZs cksl dks fdl iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k
x;k\
(1) ykbQVkbe vphoesaV iqjLdkj
(2) VkbEl fotujh vokWMZ
(3) Hkkjr jRu iqjLdkj
(4) in~e Hkw"k.k
(5) in~e Jh
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 69
fDot+ Vkbe lkekU; lpsrrk
iz-51- ^T;ksfrxZe;* mRlo dk mn~?kkVu fdlus fd;k\
(1) ujsaæ eksnh (2) vfer 'kkg
(3) jktukFk flag (4) jkeukFk dksfoan
(5) th- fd'ku jsìh
iz-52- varjkZ"Vªh; laxhr fnol dc euk;k tkrk gS\
(1) 21 twu (2) 22 twu (3) 22 ebZ
(4) 21 ebZ (5) 22 tqykbZ
iz-53- fo'o laxhr fnol 2022 dk fo"k; gS\
(1) lHkh ds fy, laxhr (2) thou gsrq laxhr
(3) pkSjkgksa ij laxhr (4) jkWd ij laxhr
(5) lM+d ij laxhr
iz-54- jk"Vªifr tks ckbMsu us fdl Hkkjrh;&vesfjdh oSKkfud dks
'kh"kZ foKku lykgdkj ds :i esa ukfer fd;k\
(1) vkjrh çHkkdj (2) vkjrh 'kkg
(3) ehjk dqekj (4) va'kqyk tSu
(5) fleju jkW;
iz-55- jk"Vªifr pquko ds fy, Hkktik ds usr`Ro okys ,uMh, ds
mEehnokj dkSu gSa\
(1) ehjk dqekjh (2) Le`fr bZjkuh (3) gsek ekfyuh
(4) ek;korh (5) ækSinh eq#eq
iz-56- 26oha jk"VªeaMy 'kklukè;{kksa dh cSBd ¼CHOGM½
2022 fdl ns'k esa vk;ksftr dh tk,xh\
(1) Hkkjr (2) :l (3) phu
(4) czkt+hy (5) jokaMk
iz-57- 26oha jk"VªeaMy 'kklukè;{kksa dh cSBd ¼CHOGM½
2022 dk fo"k; D;k gS\
(1) ,d lk>k Hkfo"; çnku djuk: dusfDVax] buksosfVax]
VªkalQkWfeZax
(2) i;kZoj.k ds fy, ,d lk>k Hkfo"; çnku djuk
(3) lwpuk vkSj çkS|ksfxdh ds lkFk nqfu;k ls tqM+saA
(4) fo'o vFkZO;oLFkk esa lqèkkj dSls djsa
(5) fo'o dks lwpukRed Kku çnku djuk
iz-58- jk"VªeaMy 'kklukè;{kksa dh cSBd 2022 esa Hkkjr dk
çfrfufèkRo dkSu djsxk\
(1) ujsaæ eksnh (2) ,l t;'kadj
(3) fueZyk lhrkje.k (4) vfer 'kkg
(5) jktukFk flag
iz-59- gsyhdkWIVj LDokMªu 840 lhth dks fdl Hkkjrh; lsuk esa
'kkfey fd;k x;k\
(1) ok;q lsuk (2) Hkkjrh; lsuk
70 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 dsjy jkT; us jk"Vªh; bZ&xouZsal lfoZl fMyhojh vlslesaV ¼NeSDA½ fjiksVZ 2021 esa lexz :i ls mPpre Ldksj fd;k gSA
(3) lhek lqj{kk cy (4) vkbZ Vh ch ih
(5) Hkkjrh; rV j{kd
iz-60- dsaæh; laLd`fr ea=h th fd'ku jsìh us fdl 'kgj esa
T;ksfrxZe; dk mn~?kkVu fd;k\
(1) ubZ fnYyh (2) eqacbZ (3) psUubZ
(4) gSnjkckn (5) csaxyq#
iz-61- fdl ns'k us lapkj mixzg thlSV&24 dk lQyrkiwoZd
ç{ksi.k fd;k\
(1) Hkkjr (2) ikfdLrku (3) :l
(4) usiky (5) Jh yadk
iz-62- eYVhdksj os;j bad] ,d oSf'od lkW¶Vos;j daiuh fdl
'kgj esa fLFkr gS\
(1) dks;acVwj (2) eqacbZ (3) fnYyh
(4) y[kuÅ (5) csaxyq#
iz-63- opZqvy 14oka fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu fdl ns'k }kjk
vk;ksftr fd;k x;k\
(1) teZuh (2) phu (3) Hkkjr
(4) :l (5) nf{k.k vÝhdk
iz-64- 14osa fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu esa fdrus ns'kksa us Hkkx fy;k
gS\
(1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 4
(4) 5 (5) 6
iz-65- QsMjs'ku baVjus'kuy gkWdh ¼FIH½ efgyk gkWdh fo'o
di fdl o"kZ 'kq: gqvk\
(1) 1972 (2) 1973 (3) 1974
(4) 1975 (5) 1976
iz-66- fdl jkT; us 17 oka ^^'kkyk ços'kksRlo** 'kq: fd;k gS\
(1) xqtjkr (2) iatkc (3) dsjy
(4) xksok (5) dukZVd
iz-67- vaMj&17 ,f'k;kbZ pSafi;uf'ki fdl dq'rh Vhe us
thrh\
(1) Hkkjr (2) phu (3) :l
(4) tkiku (5) Ýkal
iz-68- ubZ fnYyh esa okf.kT; vkSj m|ksx ea=ky;] okf.kT; Hkou
ds u, ifjlj dk mn~?kkVu fdlus fd;k\
(1) ujsaæ eksnh (2) vjfoan dstjhoky
(3) vfer 'kkg (4) jkeukFk dksfoan
(5) jktukFk flag
iz-69- thjks IykfLVd Ýh ,aM 'kkdkgkjh daiuh Hkkjr ds fdl
'kgj esa fLFkr gS\

(1) t;iqj (2) y[kuÅ (3) eqacbZ
(4) fnYyh (5) xksj[kiqj
iz-70- vaMj&17 ,f'k;kbZ pSfEi;uf'ki esa Hkkjrh; efgyk dq'rh
Vhe us fdrus Lo.kZ thrs\
(1) 5 (2) 6 (3) 7
(4) 8 (5) 9
iz-71- fdl jkT; ljdkj us jk"Vªh; jktekxZ vkSj jkT; jktekxksZa
ds lHkh Vksy xsV can djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gS\
(1) ef.kiqj jkT; ljdkj (2) es?kky; jkT; ljdkj
(3) mÙkj çns'k ljdkj (4) eè; çns'k ljdkj
(5) fnYyh ljdkj
iz-72- es?kky; ds orZeku eq[;ea=h dkSu gSa\
(1) ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk (2) f'kojkt flag pkSgku
(3) vjfoan dstjhoky (4) dkWujkM laxek
(5) ih, laxek
iz-73- vQxkfuLrku esa Hkwdai dk dsaæ dgka gS\
(1) [kksLr (2) x;ku (3) ojekyk
(4) ukdk (5) ft+jkd
iz-74- MCY;w,pvks us fdl chekjh dks oSf'od LokLF;
vkikrdky ?kksf"kr fd;k gS\
(1) NksVh ekrk (2) eadhikWDl
(3) eysfj;k (4) vka= Toj
(5) [kljk
iz-75- vesfjdh lhusV dh LFkkiuk fdl o"kZ gqbZ\
(1) 4 ekpZ 1789 (2) 4 ekpZ 1889
lkekU; lpsrrk fDot+ Vkbe
(3) 4 ekpZ 1989 (4) 4 ekpZ 1999
(5) 4 ekpZ 1799
iz-76- fdl fo'ofo|ky; dks çfrf"Br WCDM-DRR vokWMZ
2022 çkIr gqvk\
(1) fnYyh fo'ofo|ky;
(2) y[kuÅ fo'ofo|ky;
(3) vksih ftany Xykscy fo'ofo|ky;
(4) ckcw cukjlh nkl fo'ofo|ky;
(5) vCnqy dyke rduhdh fo'ofo|ky;
iz-77- la;qä jk"Vª esa Hkkjr ds vxys LFkk;h çfrfufèk ds :i esa
fdls fu;qä fd;k x;k gS\
(1) vkjrh 'kkg (2) #fpjk dEckst
(3) èofu iVsy (4) #fp xksLokeh
(5) vatfy esgrk
iz-78- gky gh esa foÙk ea=ky; us pkyw foÙk o"kZ esa Hkkjr dh
vkfFkZd o`f) dk fdruk vuqeku yxk;k gS\
(1) 7-90% (2) 8-90% (3) 6-90%
(4) 5-90% (5) 9-90%
iz-79- fo'o vksyafid fnol fdl rkjh[k dks euk;k tkrk gS\
(1) 23 twu (2) 23 ebZ (3) 23 tqykbZ
(4) 23 ekpZ (5) 23 vçSy
iz-80- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl LFkku ij 26oha ^^flaèkq n'kZu
;k=k** dk mn~?kkVu fd;k x;k gS\
(1) cukjl (2) yík[k (3) d'ehj
(4) fnYyh (5) Jhuxj

mÙkjekyk
iz.1.(3) iz.2.(2) iz.3.(3) iz.4.(4) iz.5.(4) iz.6.(3) iz.7.(1) iz.8.(2) iz.9.(4) iz.10.(2)

iz.11.(4) iz.12.(1) iz.13.(2) iz.14.(3) iz.15.(4) iz.16.(4) iz.17.(2) iz.18.(2) iz.19.(2) iz.20.(2)

iz.21.(3) iz.22.(2) iz.23.(4) iz.24.(3) iz.25.(4) iz.26.(1) iz.27.(4) iz.28.(3) iz.29.(2) iz.30.(1)

iz.31.(3) iz.32.(2) iz.33.(1) iz.34.(3) iz.35.(2) iz.36.(4) iz.37.(4) iz.38.(2) iz.39.(4) iz.40.(1)

iz.41.(1) iz.42.(4) iz.43.(1) iz.44.(3) iz.45.2) iz.46.(5) iz.47.(2) iz.48.(4) iz.49.(1) iz.50.(2)

iz.51.(5) iz.52.(1) iz.53.(3) iz.54.(1) iz.55.(5) iz.56.(5) iz.57.(1) iz.58.(2) iz.59.(5) iz.60.(1)

iz.61.(1) iz.62.(1) iz.63.(2) iz.64.(4) iz.65.(3) iz.66.(1) iz.67.(1) iz.68.(1) iz.69.(1) iz.70.(4)

iz.71.(2) iz.72.(4) iz.73.(1) iz.74.(2) iz.75.(1) iz.76.(3) iz.77.(2) iz.78.(2) iz.79.(1) iz.80.(2)

eè; çns'k us Qkbuy esa eqacbZ dks Ng fodsV ls gjkdj viuh igyh j.kth VªkWQh 2022 thrhA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 71
vkjvkjch ihvks izh
vkjvkjch ihvks izh
ekWMy isij
la[;kRed vfHk;ksX;rk
iz.1-5. fuEufyf[kr la[;k&J`a[kyk esa ç'ufpUg ¼\½ ds LFkku ij
D;k eku vk;sxk \
iz.1. 18 20 44 138 560 2810 ?
(1) 16818 (2) 16836 (3) 16854
(4) 16872 (5) 16890
iz.2. 841 961 1089 1225 1369 1521 ?
(1) 1581 (2) 1681 (3) 1781
(4) 1881 (5) 1981
iz.3. 963 927 855 747 603 423 ?
(1) 209 (2) 208 (3) 207
(4) 206 (5) 205
iz.4. 5 9 18 34 59 95 ?
(1) 272 (2) 168 (3) 116
(4) 148 (5) 144
iz.5. 1200 480 192 76.8 30.72 12.288 ?
(1) 4.9152 (2) 5.8192 (3) 6.7112
(4) 7.6132 (5) 8.5172
iz.6. ;fn 12 iq#"k vkSj 16 yM+ds 20 fnuksa esa ,d dk;Z dj iz.13. lHkh deZpkfj;ksa dks fn;k tkus okyk vkSlr okf"kZd osru
ldrs gSa] tcfd 52 iq#"k vkSj 96 yM+ds 4 fnuksa esa ogh
dk;Z dj ldrs gSa] rks 15 iq#"kksa vkSj 20 yM+dksa }kjk mlh
dk;Z dks djus esa yxus okyk le; Kkr dhft,\
(1) 12 (2) 14 (3) 15
(4) 16 (5) bueas
ls dksbZ ugha
iz.7. ,d Vªd 2 feuV esa 1100 ehVj dh nwjh r; djrk gS iz.14. rhu nksLrksa us Øe'k% 700 #i;s] 600 #i;s vkSj 630 #i;s
tcfd ,d cl 90 feuV esa 66 fdyksehVj dh nwjh r;
djrh gSA mudh xfr dk vuqikr gS%
(1) 2:3 (2) 3:2 (3) 3:4
(4) 4:3 (5) bueas ls dksbZ ugha
iz.8. 3000 # dh jkf'k 3 lkyksa esa 15% lkykuk pØo`f) C;kt
dh nj ij 3600 # gks tkrh gSA 9 lky ckn blh nj ij
çkIr dqy èku jkf'k fdruh gksxh\
(1) 5124 (2) 5184 (3) 5186
(4) 5192 (5) bueas ls dksbZ ugha
iz.9. ,d jkf'k dks Øe'k% 3 : 5 : 9 : 13 ds vuqikr esa A] B]
C vkSj D ds chp foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gSA ;fn C dk
fgLlk A ds fgLlk ls 4824 #i;s vfèkd gS] rks B vkSj (1)
D dh dqy jkf'k ,d lkFk fdruh gS\
(1) 6432 (2) 11256 (3) 17688
(4) 9648 (5) bueas ls dksbZ ugha
72 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 euçhr flag 2022 esa vkxkeh jk"VªeaMy [ksyksa esa Hkkjrh; gkWdh Vhe dk usr`Ro djsaxsA
iz.10. ,d O;kikjh us viuk eky 12-5% ykHk ij cspk vkSj
blds lkFk gh mlus 1 fdyks ds ctk; 837 xzke otu dk
bLrseky fd;kA mldk dqy ykHk% Kkr dhft;sA
(1) 25% (2) 26% (3) 25.6%
(4) 26.6% (5) bueas ls dksbZ ugha
iz.11. ,d yhi o"kZ esa lkseokj dh la[;k 53 gksus dh çkf;drk
Kkr dhft,\
(1) (2) (3)
(4) (5) bueas ls dksbZ ugha
iz.12. nks ikbi A vkSj B Øe'k% 20 feuV vkSj 30 feuV esa
,d VSad dks Hkj ldrs gSa] nksuksa ikbiksa dks 8 feuV ds fy,
[kqyk j[kk x;k vkSj igys ikbi dks can dj fn;k x;k]
mlds ckn bldks fdrus le; esa Hkjk tk ldrk gS%
(1) 18 (2) 10 (3) 8
(4) 12 (5) 15
5000 #i;s FkkA lHkh iq#"k vkSj efgyk Jfedksa dks fn;k
tkus okyk vkSlr okf"kZd osru Øe'k% 5200 vkSj 4200
#i;s FkkA daiuh esa efgyk dk;ZdrkZ dk çfr'kr gS&
(1) 25% (2) 20% (3) 12.5%
(4) 40% (5) 10%
dk fuos'k fd;kA igyk x eghus ds fy, fuos'k fd;k] nwljk
¼x $ 3½ eghuksa ds fy, vkSj rhljk ¼x $ 6½ eghuksa
ds fy,A fuos'k dh lcls yach vofèk ¼eghuksa es½a D;k gS]
vxj igyh ls rhljh ds fgLls dk vuqikr 4 % 9 gS\
(1) 10 (2) 6 (3) 4
(4) 7 (5) bueas
ls dksbZ ugha
iz.15. ,d Vksdjh esa 5 dkyh vkSj 8 ihyh xsansa gSaA pkj xsanksa
dks ;kn`fPNd :i ls ,d&,d dj ds fudkyk tkrk gS
vkSj çfrLFkkfir ugha fd;k tkrk gSA D;k laHkkouk gS
fd os oSdfYid :i ls fudys x, xsan vyx&vyx
jaxksa ds gSaA
(2) (3)
(4) (5)
 ekWMy isij 2022
iz.16-20. fuEufyf[kr tkudkjh dks è;ku ls i<+sa vkSj fn, x, ç'uksa (1) 120% (2) 30% (3) 80%
ds mÙkj nsaA (4) 225% (5) buesa
ls dksbZ ugha
rhu dkj daifu;k¡ efgaæk] gksMa k vkSj lqtd q h us vius 'kks:e iz.21-25. pjksa dk eku Kkr dhft;s vkSj lgh lacaèk Kkr dhft;s&
esa vius u, ekWMy is'k fd, vkSj xzkgdksa us dkj ds u,
iz.21. I. II.
ekWMy [kjhnus ds fy, rhuksa 'kks:eksa dk nkSjk fd;kA dqN
(1) x > y (2) x ≤ y
xzkgdksa us dkj ds u, ekWMy [kjhns vkSj dqN us ugha [kjhns]
tcfd dqN xzkgdksa us ,d ls vfèkd czkMa [kjhnsA dqy 600 (3) x < y (4) x ≥ y
xzkgdksa us lHkh rhuksa 'kks:eksa dk nkSjk fd;kA dqy xzkgdksa esa (5) x = y ;k lEcUèk LFkkfir ugh fd;k tk ldrkA
ls 3@10 us efgaæk ds u, ekWMy [kjhns] dqy xzkgdksa esa ls iz.22. I. 3x – 2y = 10 II. 5x – 6y = 6
1@4 us gksMa k ds u, ekWMy [kjhns vkSj xzkgdksa dh dqy la[;k
(1) x > y (2) x ≥ y
ds 9@20 xzkgdksa us lqtd q h ds u, ekWMy [kjhnsA ftu xzkgdksa
(3) x < y (4) x ≤ y
us nks ekWMy [kjhns gSa os 90 gSa vkSj ftUgksua s ,d ls vfèkd
ekWMy [kjhns gS]a 120 gSAa dsoy efgaæk ds xzkgd dsoy gksMa k (5) x = y ;k lEcUèk LFkkfir ugh fd;k tk ldrkA
ds xzkgdksa dh rqyuk esa 15 vfèkd gSAa mu lHkh xzkgdksa dh iz.23. I. x2 + x – 12 = 0 II. y2 – 5y + 6 = 0
la[;k ftUgksua s rhuksa dkjksa dk u;k ekWMy [kjhnk gS] 30 gSA (1) x > y (2) x ≥ y
dsoy gksMa k ds xzkgdksa dh la[;k dsoy lqtd q h ds xzkgdksa
(3) x < y (4) x ≤ y
dh la[;k dk 4@13 gSA efgaæk vkSj gksMa k nksuksa ds ekWMy
[kjhns x, xzkgdksa dh la[;k 45 gSA gksMa k vkSj lqtd q h nksuksa (5) x = y ;k lEcUèk LFkkfir ugh fd;k tk ldrkA
ds ekWMy [kjhns x, xzkgdksa dh la[;k 15 gSA iz.24. I.
iz.16. lqtqdh ds xzkgdksa dh la[;k vkSj dsoy ,d czkaM [kjhns II.
x, xzkgdksa dh la[;k dk vuqikr D;k gksxk\ (1) x > y (2) x ≥ y
(1) 9:11 (2) 13:22 (3) 2:11 (3) x < y (4) x ≤ y
(4) 6:11 (5) buesa
ls dksbZ ugha (5) x = y ;k lEcUèk LFkkfir ugh fd;k tk ldrkA
iz.17. fdrus xzkgd gSa ftUgksaus dksbZ u, ekWMy ugha [kjhns\ iz.25. I. x – 1200 = 244
2
II. y + 122 = 158
(1) 0 (2) 175 (3) 150 (1) x > y (2) x ≥ y
(4) 160 (5) buesa
ls dksbZ ugha (3) x < y (4) x ≤ y
iz.18. dsoy lqtqdh czkaM [kjhnus okys xzkgdksa dh la[;k dsoy (5) x = y ;k lEcUèk LFkkfir ugh fd;k tk ldrkA
efgaæk czkaM dks [kjhnus okys xzkgdksa dh la[;k ls fdrus iz.26-30. fuEufyf[kr ç'u esa ç'ufpà ¼\½ ds LFkku ij yxHkx
% vfèkd gS\ D;k eku vk,xk\
(1) 137.5% (2) 161.53% (3) 160% iz.26. (47 × 562.58) ÷ (23 × 112.23) = ?
(4) 60% (5) buesa
ls dksbZ ugha (1) 17 (2) 10 (3) 18
iz.19. efgaæk czkaM dks [kjhnus okys xzkgdksa dh la[;k vkSj gksaMk (4) 21 (5) 12
czkaM dks [kjhnus okys xzkgdksa dh la[;k ds chp dk varj iz.27. (34.9)2÷7 + √? = 217.02
rFkk efgaæk czkaM dks [kjhnus okys xzkgdksa dh la[;k vkSj (1) 1765 (2) 1681 (3) 1742
gksaMk czkaM dks [kjhnus okys xzkgdksa dh la[;k ds ;ksx ds (4) 1849 (5) 1723
1@11 dk vuqikr D;k gksxk\ iz.28. 3394.69 dk 32.69% + 169.78 dk 12.68% =? – 623.68
(1) 11:13 (2) 1:1 (3) 13:11 (1) 1680 (2) 1750 (3) 1720
(4) 12:13 (5) buesa
ls dksbZ ugha (4) 1580 (5) 1770

iz.20. lqtqdh czkaM ds ekWMy dks [kjhns x, xzkgdksa dh la[;k iz.29. 6832 ÷ 58 × ? – 1624.64 = 1064.28
(1) 24 (2) 34 (3) 20
gksaMk czkaM ds ekWMy [kjhns x, xzkgdksa dh la[;k ls fdrus
çfr'kr vfèkd gS\ (4) 42 (5) 32

ih,e dh ^vkRefuHkZj Hkkjr* igy ds rgr dks;yk ea=ky;] ?kjsyw dPps dksfdax dksy dk mRiknu 2030 rd 140 ehfVªd
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 73
Vu rd igqapus dh laHkkouk gSA
vkjvkjch ihvks izh
iz.30. 650 dk 24% - 123.68 dk ?% = 78.2
(1) 75 (2) 60 (3) 88
(4) 63 (5) 82
iz.31-35. iwNs x, ç'uksa ds mÙkj nsus ds fy, fuEufyf[kr tkudkjh
dks è;kuiwoZd i<+sa&
iz.34. lHkh ikap foØsrkvksa }kjk csps x, czkaM 'A' ds dqy cYyks
uhps fn;k x;k ikbZ&pkVZ ikap [kqnjk foØsrkvksa }kjk csps
tkus okys rhu czkaMksa ¼A, B vkSj C½ ds dqy okyksa dks
n'kkZrk gSA js[kk&pkVZ ikap [kqnjk foØsrkvksa }kjk csps x,
czkaM 'A ckyksa dks n'kkZrk gSA MsVk dk è;kuiwoZd vè;;u
dhft;s vkSj fuEufyf[kr ç'uksa ds mÙkj nhft;sA
csps x, dqy cYys = 66000
iz.31. deys'k }kjk csps x;s czkaM 'C' ds cYys deys'k }kjk csps (1) 15% (2) 25% (3) 20%
x;s czkaM 'B' ds cYyks ls 25% vfèkd gSA deys'k }kjk (4) 18% (5) buesa
csps x, czkaM 'B' ds cYys latho }kjk csps x, czkaM 'A' ds iz.39. vxj nqdkunkj dks pkoy ij 20% dh gkfu gksrh gS rks
cYyksa ls fdrus % vfèkd gSa\
(1) 333(1/3)% (2) 233(1/3)% (3) 166(2/3)%
(4) 166(2/3)% (5) 100%
iz.32. nhid }kjk csps x, czkaM 'B' vkSj 'C' ds cYyksa rFkk fot;
}kjk csps x, czkaM 'B' vkSj 'C' ds cYyksa ds chp varj Kkr iz.40. nqdkunkj us pkoy ij 50% c<+k dj vafdr fd;k vkSj
dhft;s\
(1) 7980 (2) 6440 (3) 7440
(4) 6980 (5) 7240
iz.33. jkts'k }kjk csps x, czkMa 'B' ds cYyks dk czkMa 'C' ds cYyksa
vuqikr 9:1 gSA Kkr dhft;s jkts'k }kjk csps x, czkMa 'B'
ds cYys] latho }kjk csps x, cYyksa ls fdrus vfèkd gS\a
(1) 2025 (2) 2034 (3) 2054
(4) 2076 (5) 2084
esa ls 4@9] 400 #i;s çR;sd ij csps x, vkSj 5@9] 600
#i;s çR;sd ij csps x,A lHkh foØsrkvksa }kjk czkaM 'A' ds
lHkh cYyks dks cspdj çkIr dqy jkf'k Kkr dhft;sA
(1) 42.16 yk[k (2) 42.46 yk[k (3) 44.16 yk[k
(4) 34.22 yk[k (5) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
iz.35. jkts'k }kjk csps x;s czkaM 'B' vkSj 'C' ds feykdj cYys]
deys'k }kjk csps x;s czkaM B vkSj C dks feykdj cYys
ls fdrus çfr'kr vfèkd gS\
(1) 20% (2) 10% (3) 40%
(4) 30% (5) 50%
iz.36-40. fuEufyf[kr rkfydk dk è;kuiwoZd vè;;u djsa vkSj
fuEufyf[kr ç'uksa ds mÙkj nsa&
oLrq dk uke Ø; ewY; ykHk % ekdZ&vi % foØ; ewY;
xsgw¡ 800 - 20 -
pkoy - - - 600
rsy 160 - - 192
iz.36. ;fn nqdkunkj xsgwa ij 5% ykHk dekrk gS rks nqdkunkj
}kjk fdrus çfr'kr dh NwV nh tkrh gS\
(1) 12.5% (2) 15% (3) 18%
(4) 10% (5) buesa
ls dksbZ ugha
iz.37. vxj nqdkunkj us xsgwa ds vafdr ewY; ij 10% dh NwV
nh rks xsgwa dk foØ; ewY; D;k gS\
(1) 875 #- (2) 864 #- (3) 892 #-
(4) 882 #- (5) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
iz.38. nqdkunkj rsy ij fdrus çfr'kr ykHk dekrk gS\
ls dksbZ ugha
pkoy dk Ø; ewY; D;k gS\
(1) 750 #- (2) 580 #- (3) 700 #-
(4) 620 #- (5) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
x% NwV ij cspus ds ckn mlus 20% ykHk vftZr fd;kA
x dk eku Kkr djsaA
(1) 12.5 (2) 20 (3) 25 (4) 33.33 (5) 11.11

isVªksfy;e vkSj çkd`frd xSl ea=ky; us 7 tqykbZ] 2022 dks vksiu ,djst ykblsaflax çksxzke fcM jkmaM&VIII ykWUp fd;k
74 ekbdk flrEcj 2022
gSA

rkfdZd vfHk;ksX;rk
iz-41&45. fuEufyf[kr tkudkjh dk è;kuiwoZd vè;;u djsa vkSj
uhps fn;s x;s ç'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,%
fuf'pr la[;k ds O;fä ,d lhèkh js[kk esa mÙkj dh vksj
eq[k djds cSBs gSaA
M vkSj S ds chp esa cSBs O;fä;ksa dh la[;k] S vkSj P
ds chp esa cSBs O;fä;ksa dh la[;k ds cjkcj gSA M vkSj
P nksuksa N ds ck;sa vksj cSBs gSaA M vkSj P ds chp esa rhu
O;fä ls de ugha cSBs gSaA vkB O;fä] N ds ck;sa cSBs
gSaA T] S ds rqjar ck,a cSBk gSaA Q vkSj O ds chp esa nks tks O;fä U ds nk;sa nwljk cSBk gS G dh vksj ns[k jgk
O;fä cSBs gSa] O tks R ds nk;sa rhljk cSBk gSA N vkSj R
ds chp esa dsoy ,d O;fä cSBk gSA P vkSj Q ds rqjar
ck;sa cSBs O;fä ds chp esa ukS ls vfèkd O;fä ugha cSBs
gSa] Q tks nk,a Nksj ls NBs LFkku ij gSA P] N dk rqjar
iM+kslh ugha gSA T] ck,a ;k nk,a Nksj ls nwljk gSA
iz-41. dqy fdrus yksx iafä esa cSBs gSa\
(1) 12 (2) 13
(3) 18 (4) fuèkkZfjr ugha fd;k tk ldrk
(5) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
iz-42. P ds ck;sa rhljk dkSu cSBk gS\
ekWMy isij 2022
lksyg O;fä vkB O;fä;ksa okyh nks lekukarj iafä;ksa esa
bl çdkj cSBs gSa fd vklUu O;fä;ksa ds chp nwjh leku
gSA iafä I esa& A] D] E] C] F] G] H vkSj B cSBs gS
vkSj lcdk eq[k nf{k.k fn'kk dh vksj gSA iafä II esa& P]
K] R] S] Q] U] W vkSj V cSBs gS vkSj lcdk eq[k mÙkj
fn'kk dh vksj gSA blfy,] bl cSBd O;oLFkk esa çR;sd
iafä esa cSBs lnL; dk eq[k nwljh iafä esa cSBs vU; lnL;
dh vksj gSA
gSA E] B ds nk;sa pkSFkk cSBk gS vkSj P ds foijhr cSBk gS
tks fdlh Hkh vafre Nksj ij ugha cSBk gSA R] K ds rqjar
nk;sa vkSj C ds foijhr cSBk gS tks vafre Nksjksa esa ls fdlh
,d Nksj ij cSBk gSA K] S ds nk;sa ikapok cSBk gSA U vkSj
W ds chp esa dsoy ,d O;fä cSBk gSA A vkSj D ds
chp esa cSBs O;fä dh la[;k Q vkSj V ds chp esa cSBs
O;fä;ksa dh la[;k ds leku gSA Q] D ds foijhr cSBk
gS vkSj os nksuksa iafä ds fdlh Hkh vafre Nksj ij ugha cSBs
gSaA G vkSj H ds chp esa dsoy rhu O;fä cSBs gSaA
iz-46. A vkSj B ds Bhd chp esa dkSu cSBk gS\
(1) D (2) E (3) F

(1) S (2) M (3) T (4) C (5) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

(4) R (5) buesa ls dksbZ ughaiz-47. fuEufyf[kr ikap esa ls pkj ,d fuf'pr rjhds ls leku
gS vkSj blfy, ,d lewg cukrs gSaA og ,d dkSu lk gS
iz-43. fuEufyf[kr ikap esa ls pkj ,d fuf'pr rjhds ls ,d
tks bl lewg esa ugha vkrk gS\
leku vkSj ,d lewg cukrs gSaA og irk yxk;s tks lewg
ls lacafèkr ugha gS\ (1) A (2) C (3) V

(1) M vkSj S (2) R vkSj N (3) R vkSj P (4) R (5) Q

(4) O vkSj N (5) P vkSj S iz-48. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk dFku R ds ckjs esa lR; gS\
iz-44. Q vkSj R ds chp esa fdrus O;fä cSBs gSa\ (1) R iafä ds vafre ck,a Nksj cSBk gSA
(1) 6 (2) 7 (2) tks O;fä R ds rqjar ck,a gS] D ds lkeus cSBk gSA
(3) 8 (4) fuèkkZfjr ugha fd;k tk ldrk (3) R] P ds nk;sa pkSFkk gSA
(5) buesa ls dksbZ ugha (4) og O;fä ftldk eq[k R dh vksj gS E ds ck,a
ikapoka cSBk gSA
iz-45. O ds ck;sa ikapoka dkSu cSBk gS\
(5) R] W dk rqjar iM+kslh gSA
(1) S (2) Q (3) P
iz-49. nh xbZ O;oLFkk ds vkèkkj ij ^B] P ls lacfa èkr gS*]^S] G
(4) T (5) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
ls lacfa èkr gS*A blh çdkj ls D dk lacèa k fdlds lkFk gS\
iz-46-50. fuEufyf[kr tkudkjh dk è;kuiwoZd vè;;u djsa vkSj
(1) R (2) K (3) V
uhps fn;s x;s ç'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,%
(4) S (5) P
eqds'k vackuh ds cM+s csVs vkdk'k vackuh fjyk;al baMLVªht ds fMftVy fMohtu] Jio Infocomm ds cksMZ ds vè;{k ds
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 75
:i esa inHkkj laHkkysaxsA
vkjvkjch ihvks izh
iz-50. Q vkSj R ds chp esa fdrus O;fä cSBs gSa\ (1) C vkSj H (2) vkfdZVsDV
(1) dksbZ ugha (2) nks (3) pkj (3) cSadj vkSj nqdkunkj (4) MkWDVj
(4) rhu (5) ,d (5) C vkSj vè;kid
iz-51-55. fuEufyf[kr tkudkjh dk è;kuiwoZd vè;;u djsa vkSj iz-55. fuEufyf[kr esa ls vkfdZVsDV dkSu gS\
uhps fn;s x;s ç'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,% (1) C (2) D (3) E
A] B] C] D] E] F] G vkSj H ,d oxkZdkj est ds (4) F (5) G
pkjksa vksj bl çdkj cSBs gSa fd muesa ls pkj O;fä dksuksa
ij cSBs gSa tcfd pkj O;fä çR;sd Hkqtk ds eè; esa cSBs iz-56-60. fuEufyf[kr tkudkjh dk è;kuiwoZd vè;;u djsa vkSj
gSaA tks O;fä pkjksa dksuksa ij cSBs gSa mudk eq[k ckgj dh uhps fn;s x;s ç'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,%
vksj gS tcfd tks O;fä eè; esa cSBs gSa mudk eq[k dsUæ X;kjg ckWDl Åij ls uhps j[ks tk jgs gSaA çR;sd ckWDl esa
dh vksj gSaA muesa ls çR;sd vyx&vyx O;olk; vFkkZr vyx&vyx jax yky] ihyk] xqykch] lQsn] dkyk] uhyk]
MkWDVj] bathfu;j] vkfdZVsDV] vè;kid] DydZ] nqdkunkj] ukjaxh] cSaxuh] gjk] Hkwjk vkSj xzs gS] ysfdu t:jh ugha fd
O;kikjh vkSj cSadj ls gS] ysfdu t:jh ugha fd blh Øe blh Øe esa gksA
esa gksA yky vkSj dkys ckWDl ds chp esa dsoy rhu ckWDl j[ks
tks O;fä O;kikjh gS] F ds nk;sa rhljk cSBk gS] tks Hkqtk x;s gSA Hkwjs ckWDl ds Åij j[ks x, ckWDl dh la[;k] Hkwjs
ds fdlh Hkh eè; esa ugha cSBk gSA D] G ds nk;sa rhljk ckWDl ds uhps j[ks x, ckWDl dh la[;k ds leku gSA
cSBk gSA G] f'k{kd dk rqjar iM+kslh ugha gSA nqdkunkj vkSj cSaxuh ckWDl dks gjs ckWDl ds Bhd Åij vkSj ukjaxh ckWDl
f'k{kd ds chp esa dsoy ,d O;fä cSBk gSA tks O;fä ds Bhd uhps j[kk tkrk gSA cSaxuh ckWDl dks Hkwjs ckWDl
vkfdZVsDV gS og nqdkunkj ds ck;sa nwljk cSBk gSA vkfdZVsDV ds Åij ugha j[kk tkrk gSA ukjaxh ckWDl vkSj dkys ckWDl
vkSj bathfu;j ds chp esa dsoy ,d O;fä cSBk gSA E] H ds chp esa ckWDlksa dh la[;k dkys vkSj ihys ds chp esa
dk rqjar iM+kslh ugha gSA A] f'k{kd ds nk;sa rhljk cSBk gSA ckWDlksa dh la[;k ds leku gSA xqykch ckWDl lQ+sn ckWDl
tks O;fä bathfu;j gS] H ds nk;sa rhljk cSBk gS tks DydZ ds rqjar Åij j[kk tkrk gS ysfdu lcls Åij ds nks ckWDl
gSA B] cSadj ds ck;sa nwljk cSBk gSA B O;kikjh ugha gSA esa ls ugha gSA xzs vkSj uhys ckWDl ds chp esa ,d ls vfèkd
iz-51. fuEufyf[kr cSBus dh O;oLFkk ds lacaèk esa fuEu esa ls dkSu ckWDl j[ks tkrs gSaA uhys ckWDl dks xzs ckWDl ds Åij j[kk
lk dFku lR; gS\ tkrk gSA

(1) E] bathfu;j dk rqjar iM+kslh gSA iz-56. fuEu esa ls dkSu lk ckWDl lcls Åij j[kk x;k gS\

(2) E ,d vkfdZVsDV gSA (1) dkyk (2) yky (3) uhyk

(3) DydZ] cSadj dk rqjar iM+kslh gSA (4) xqykch (5) gjk

(4) vè;kid] H vkSj MkWDVj ds chp cSBk gSA iz-57. ihyk vkSj uhys ds chp esa fdrus ckWDl j[ks x, gS\

(5) nqdkunkj] vè;kid ds ck;sa nwljk cSBk gSA (1) dksbZ ugha (2) ,d (3) nks

iz-52. H dk O;olk; D;k gS\ (4) rhu (5) pkj

(1) O;kikjh (2) vkfdZVsDV (3) DydZ

iz-58. fuEu esa ls dkSu lk ckWDl xzs ds rqjar Åij j[kk x;k gS\

(4) vè;kid (5) nqdkunkj

(1) gjk (2) ukjaxh (3) cSaxuh

iz-53. cSadj ds lacaèk esa MkWDVj dk LFkku D;k gS\ (4) xqykch (5) uhyk

(1) rqjar ck,a (2) ck,a ls rhljk (3) nk,a ls nwljk iz-59. uhys ckWDl dk uhps ls LFkku D;k gS\

(4) ck,a ls pkSFkk (5) ck,a ls nwljk (1) igyk (2) nwljk (3) rhljk

iz-54. DydZ vkSj O;kikjh ds Bhd chp esa dkSu cSBk gS\ (4) pkSFkk (5) ikapok
iz-60. fuEu esa ls Åij ls pkSFkk ckWDl dkSu lk gS\

76 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 eYVhdksj os;j bad] ,d oSf'od lkW¶Vos;j daiuh] dks;acVwj esa u;k dk;kZy; fLFkr gSA
 ekWMy isij 2022
(1) ihyk (2) gjk (3) xqykch G ls 15 fdeh mÙkj esa gSA fcanq F] fcanq G ls 17 fdeh
(4) cSaxuh (5) lQsn iwoZ esa vkSj fcanq E ls 21 fdeh if'pe esa gSA fcanq B]
fcanq C ls 12 fdeh if'pe esa gSA
iz-61-65. fuEufyf[kr tkudkjh dk è;kuiwoZd vè;;u djs vkSj
uhps fn, x, ç'uksa ds mÙkj nhft;sA iz-66. fcanq A] fcanq I ds lacaèk esa fdruh nwjh vkSj fdl fn'kk esa
gS\
vkB O;fä P] Q] R] S] T] U] V vkSj W dh
vyx&vyx vk;q 25] 45] 57] 28] 31] 58] 34 vkSj (1) 10 fdeh] iwoZ (2) 7 fdeh] if'pe
48 gS] ysfdu t:jh ugha fd blh Øe esa gksA (3) 8 fdeh] nf{k.k (4) 5 fdeh] iwoZ
U] R vkSj Q ls cM+k gS ysfdu V vkSj W ls NksVk gSA (5) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
S u rks nwljk lcls NksVk vkSj u gh nwljk lcls cM+k gSA iz-67. fcanq F] fcanq C ds lacaèk esa fdruh nwjh ij gS\
S] P ls cM+k gS ysfdu T ls NksVk gSA (1) 17 fdeh (2) 12 fdeh (3) 9 fdeh
R dh mez 34 lky gSA (4) 15 fdeh (5) 10 fdeh
Q] P ls cM+k gS] ysfdu ftldh mez 45 lky gS ls NksVk iz-68. fcanq E] fcanq I ds lacaèk esa fdl fn'kk esa gS\
gSA (1) mÙkj (2) mÙkj&if'pe
T] U ls NksVk gSA (3) nf{k.k&if'pe (4) nf{k.k
S vkSj V dh vk;q le la[;k esa ugha gSA (5) nf{k.k&iwoZ
iz-61. fuEufyf[kr esa ls W dh vk;q D;k gS\ iz-69-71. fuEufyf[kr tkudkjh dk è;kuiwoZd vè;;u djsa vkSj
(1) 57 (2) 25 (3) 34 uhps fn;s x;s ç'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,%
(4) 58 (5) 45 vkB lnL;ksa okys ifjokj esa] P] Q dk firk gS tks ,d
iz-62. U] T vkSj R dh vk;q dk ;ksxQy D;k gS\ ekrk gSA X] V ls fookfgr gS] tks Q dk HkkbZ gSA S] R
dk ifr gS] tks U dh csVh gS tks ,d iq#"k gSA T] X dk
(1) 134 (2) 145 (3) 181
iq= gSA
(4) 115 (5) 127
iz-69. P] R ls fdl çdkj lacafèkr gS\
iz-63. fuEu esa ls dkSu pkSFkk lcls cM+k O;fä gS\ (1) nknk (2) ukuk (3) firk
(1) T (2) U (3) Q
(4) vady (5) HkkbZ
(4) S (5) V
iz-70. T dk dt+u dkSu gS\
iz-64. fdrus O;fä R ls NksVs gSa\ (1) R (2) S (3) X
(1) dksbZ ugha (2) nks (3) rhu
(4) Q (5) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(4) pkj (5) ikap
iz-71. X] R ls fdl çdkj lacafèkr gS\
iz-65. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lcls NksVk gS\ (1) ekrk (2) xzSaMenj (3) vkaVh
(1) V (2) W (3) R
(4) cgu (5) lkl
(4) U (5) P
iz-72-76. uhps çR;sd ç'u esa dFku o fu"d"kZ I vkSj II fn, x,
iz-66-68. fuEufyf[kr tkudkjh dk è;kuiwoZd vè;;u djsa vkSj gSaA dFkuksa dks lgh ekurs gq, ¼pkgs os lkekU;r;k lgh
uhps fn, x, ç'uksa ds mÙkj nhft;sA rF;ksa ls fHkUu D;ksa u gksa½ fu"d"kksZa dks i<+dj vkidks ;g
fcanq A] fcanq B ls 7 fdeh mÙkj esa gSA fcanq C] fcanq D r; djuk gS fd dkSu ls fu"d"kZ rkfdZd :i ls vuqlj.k
ls 15 fdeh if'pe esa gSA fcanq D] fcanq E ls 8 fdeh djrs gSaA
mÙkj esa gSA fcanq I] fcanq H ls 6 fdeh iwoZ esa gS] tks fcanq (1) ;fn dsoy fu"d"kZ I vuqlj.k djrk gSA
us'kuy ,jksukWfVDl ,aM Lisl ,MfefuLVªs'ku ¼NASA½ us 2022 esa tsEl osc Lisl VsyhLdksi }kjk yh xbZ igyh iw.kZ&jaxhu
flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 77
Nfo tkjh dh gSA
vkjvkjch ihvks izh
(2) ;fn dsoy fu"d"kZ II vuqlj.k djrk gSA II- dqN isu dkMZ ugha gSaA
(3) ;fn ;k rks fu"d"kZ I ;k II vuqlj.k djrk gSA iz-76. dFku%
(4) ;fn u rks fu"d"kZ I u gh II vuqlj.k djrk gSA lHkh cksry tkj gSaA
(5) ;fn nksuksa fu"d"kZ I vkSj II vuqlj.k djrk gSA dqN tkj Xykl gSaA
iz-72. dFku% dksbZ Xykl dVksjk ugha gSA
lHkh 'kk[kk,a isM+ gSaA fu"d"kZ%
dqN isM+ Qwy gSaA I- cgqr de dVksjksa ds Xykl gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
dksbZ Qwy tM+ ugha gSaA II- de ls de dqN cksry ds dVksjk gksus dh laHkkouk gSaA
fu"d"kZ% iz-77. 'kCn CATEGORYS esa vaxzsth o.kZekyk ds vuqlkj
I- dsoy dqN isM+ Qwy gSaA lHkh O;atuks dks iwoZ v{kj ls cnysa vkSj lHkh Loj dks
vxys v{kj ls O;oLFkkfir djds lHkh v{kjksa dks ;fn
II- dsoy dqN isM+ tM+ ugha gSaA vaxzsth o.kZekyk ds vuqlkj ck,a ls nk,a yxk;k tk, rks
iz-73. dFku% dkSu lk v{kj nk;ha vksj ls pkSFkk gksxk\
lHkh ifÙk;ka Qwy gSaA (1) F (2) S (3) P
dsoy dqN Qwy Qy gSaA (4) R (5) Q
lHkh Qy lfCt;ka gSaA iz-78. 'kCn UNDERSTAND esa fdrus ,sls v{kj ;qXe gS
fu"d"kZ% ftlesa ls çR;sd ds chp mrus gh v{kj gSa ftrus fd muds
chp vaxzsth o.kZekyk esa gksrs gS\
I- lHkh Qwy dHkh Hkh lfCt;ka ugha gks ldrs gSA
(1) dksbZ ugha (2) ,d (3) nks
II- de ls de dqN ifÙk;ka Qy ugha gSaA
(4) rhu (5) rhu ls vfèkd
iz-74. dFku%
iz-79-80. fuEu ç'u uhps fn;s x;s ik¡p f=vadh; la[;kvksa ij
dsoy dqN isu pkWd gSaA
vkèkfjr gS%
dqN pkWd cksMZ gSaA
467 534 729 853 424
dsoy dqN cksMZ dkMZ gSaA
iz-79. ;fn lHkh la[;kvksa dks vkjksgh Øe esa ck;sa ls nk;sa
fu"d"kZ% O;ofLFkr fd;k tkrk gS rks ck;sa ls nwljs vkSj nk;sa ls nwljs
I- lHkh isu cksMZ gSaA la[;kvksa ds chp dk vUrj D;k gksxk\
II- lHkh pkWd ds dkMZ gksus dh laHkkouk gSaA (1) 262 (2) 226 (3) &622

iz-75. dFku% (4) &226 (5) 218

dsoy dqN isu pkWd gSaA iz-80. ;fn çR;sd la[;k ds lHkh vadksa dks la[;k ds vUnj
dqN pkWd cksMZ gSaA vkjksgh Øe esa O;ofLFkr fd;k tkrk gS rks la[;kvksa dh
u;h O;oLFkk esa fuEu esa ls dkSu lh lcls cM+h la[;k
dsoy dqN cksMZ dkMZ gSaA gksxh\
fu"d"kZ% (1) 467 (2) 534 (3) 729
I- lHkh cksMZ ds dkMZ gksus dh laHkkouk gSaA (4) 853 (5) 424

78 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 jk"Vªh; LokLF; çkfèkdj.k us igyh ckj vksiu&Vw&vkWy gSdkFkkWu J`a[kyk dh estckuh dh gSA
 ekWMy isij 2022
O;k[;k@la[;kRed vfHk;ksX;rk
iz.1.(4) 18 × 1 + 2 , 20 × 2 + 4 , 44 × 3 + 6, 138 × 4 + 8, iz.10.(5) ekuk Ø-ew-=1000
560 × 5 + 10 , 2810 × 6 + 12 fo-ew-=1125
iz.2.(2) 841 961 1089 1225 1369 1521 1681 Ø-ew-=873
(29) 2
(31) 2
(33)2 (35)2 (37)2 (39)2 (41)2
ykHk%= =28.86%
iz.3.(3)
iz.11.(1) ,d yhi o"kZ esa 52 iwjs lIrkg gksrsa gSa tks dh 364
fnuksa ds cjkcj gSa fQj cprsa gSa nks fnu ;s nks fnu SM]

MT] TW] WT] TF] FS] vkSj SS gks ldrsa gSaA
iz.4.(5)
izkf;drk =

iz.12.(2)
iz.5.(1) 1200 ÷ 2.5 , 480 ÷ 2.5, 192 ÷ 2.5,76.8 ÷ 2.5,
30.72 ÷ 2.5 , 12.288 ÷ 2.5
iz.6.(4) (12m+16b)×20 = (52m + 96b)×4
1m = 2b

vr%, 15m = 30b
x = 10
vc,
iz.13.(2)
50b × p = 40b × 20
p = 16 fnu
iz.7.(3) pkyksa dk vuqikr =

=3:4
iz.8.(2)

iz.14.(1) 700×x : 600× ( x+3): 630×( x+6)
700x:630(x+6) = 4:9
x=4
iz.9.(5) 3: 5: 9: 13 x+6 = 10
6 = 4824 iz.15.(5) BYBY + YBYB =
1 = 804
18 = 14472

rsyaxkuk esa jk"Vªh; yksd vnkyr dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k gSA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 79
vkjvkjch ihvks izh
iz.16-20. efganzk gksaMk iz.24.(2) x = +19
y = +19, - 19
iz.25.(5) x = +38, -38
y = + 37

iz.26.(2) ? = 47 ×  × 112

=
= 10

iz.27.(1)

lqtqdh ? = 42 × 42 = 1764 1765

iz.16.(2) dsoy lqtqdh ds xzkgdksa dh la[;k = 195 iz.28.(5) ? – 623.68 = 33% of 3400 + 13% of 170
ftu xzkgdksa us dsoy ,d czkaM [kjhnk gS] mudh la[;k
= 330
?= 1144.1 + 623.68 = 1144 + 624
vko';d vuqikr = 195:330 = 13:22
= 1768
iz.17.(3) de ls de ,d ekWMy [kjhns x, xzkgdksa dh dqy
= 1770
la[;k = 75 + 60 + 195 = 330
iz.29.(1) 6832 ÷ 58 × ? – 1624.64 = 1064.28
,d ls vfèkd e‚My [kjhns x, xzkgdksa dh la[;k =
120 = 117.79 × ? – 1625 = 1064

mu xzkgdksa dh la[;k ftUgksaus dksbZ u;k ekWMy ugha = 118 × ? = 1064 + 1625 = 2689
[kjhnk = 600 - (330 + 120) = 150 ? = 2689/118 = 22.78
= 24
iz.18.(3) dsoy efgaæk ds xzkgdksa dh la[;k = 75
dsoy lqtqdh ds xzkgdksa dh la[;k = 195 iz.30.(4) 24% of 650 – ?% 123.68 = 78.2

vko';d % = (195 - 75)×100/75 = 160

iz.19.(2) efgaæk ds xzkgdksa dh la[;k vkSj gksaMk ds xzkgdksa dh
la[;k dk vUrj
= 180 - 150 = 30
vko';d vuqikr = 30 : 1/11(330) = 30 : 30 = 1 : 1
iz.20.(3) gksaMk [kjhns x, xzkgdksa dh la[;k = 150

lqtqdh [kjhns x, xzkgdksa dh la[;k = 270 = 63
vko';d % = (270 - 150)×100/150 = 80% iz.31.(2) deys'k }kjk czkaM B vkSj C ds cYys =
iz.21.(3) x = -6, -5
y = -4, -3
iz.22.(1) x = 6 ekuk deys'k }kjk czkaM B ds csps x, cYys x rFkk czkaM
y=4 C ds 1.25x gSa
iz.23.(5) x = 3, - 4 x + 1.25x = 10800
y = -3, -2 x = 4800

usiky ljdkj us laln ds fopkjkèkhu ukxfjdrk vfèkfu;e&2006 esa la'kksèku ds fy, foèks;d dks okil ysus dk QSlyk
80 ekbdk flrEcj 2022
fd;k gSA
 ekWMy isij 2022
vr% vHkh"V çfr'kr gksxk iz.35.(4) jkts'k }kjk csps x, czkaM B vkSj C ds cYys gS = 

= 15840 – 1800 = 14040

deys'k }kjk csps x, czkaM B vkSj C ds cYys gS =
iz.32.(3) vko';d mÙkj=
-1080 = 11880 – 1080 = 10800

= 7920 – 480 =7440
iz.33.(4) jkts'k }kjk csps x, czkaM B ds cYys gSa  =
vr% vko';d varj gksxk 12636 =
= 12636 – 10560 = 2076
iz.34.(3) czkaM A ds cYyksa dh dqy la[;k tks lHkh [kqnjk xsgwa dh fcØh ewY; = 960 -96 = 864
foØsrkvksa }kjk cspha tkrh gS
=1080+ 1440 + 1800 + 2400+ 1920 = 8640
rks dqy jkf'k gksxh
= 1536000 + 2880000 = 4416000 = 44.16 yk[k
vHkh"V çfr'kr =
iz.36.(1) xsgwa ds ekdZvi ewY; = (800×20)/100 = 160 →
800+160 = 960 5% ykHk vFkkZr foØ; ewY; gS =
840
vko';d NwV % = (960 – 840)/960 = 12.5%
iz.37.(2) xsgwa dk ekdZvi ewY; = 960
10% NwV dh nsus ds ckn = (960×10)/100 = 96
iz.38.(3) vko';d ykHk % = (192-160)/160 = 20%
iz.39.(1) pkoy dk ykxr ewY; = (600×100)/80 = 750
iz.40.(2) CP = 600×(100/120) = 500
MP = 500×(150/100) = 750
NwV % =

O;k[;k@la[;kRed vfHk;ksX;rk
iz.41-45. iz.51.(5) iz.52.(3) iz.53.(5) iz.54.(2) iz.55.(5)
iz.56-60. yky
ihyk
iz.41.(3) iz.42.(3) iz.43.(4) iz.44.(5) iz.45.(3) xqykch
iz.46-50. lQsn
dkyk
Hkwjk
uhyk
iz.46.(3) iz.47.(5) iz.48.(4) iz.49.(3) iz.50.(2) ukjaxh
iz.51-55. cSaxuh
gjk
xzs
iz.56.(2) iz.57.(5) iz.58.(1) iz.59.(5) iz.60.(5)
iz.61-65. 58 57 48 45 34 31 28 25
W V U T R S Q P

uhykpy bLikr fuxe fyfeVsM dks Hkkjr ljdkj us VkVk lewg dks lkSai fn;k gSA flrEcj 2022 ekbdk 81
vkjvkjch ihvks izh
iz.61.(4) iz.62.(5) iz.63.(1) iz.64.(3) iz.65.(5) iz.74.(2)
iz.66-68.

iz.75.(4)

iz.76.(2)
iz.66.(4) iz.67.(5) iz.68.(5)
iz.69-71.

iz.77.(5) C A T E G O R Y S
B B S F F P Q X R
B B F F P Q R S X
iz.78.(5)
iz.69.(2) iz.70.(1) iz.71.(3)
iz.72.(4)

iz.73.(4) iz.79.(1) 467 534 729 853 424

424 467 534 729 853
729 - 467 = 262
iz.80.(1) 467 534 729 853 424
467 345 279 358 244

82 ekbdk flrEcj 2022 uksokd tksdksfop us yanu esa vkWLVªsfy;k ds fud fdfxZ;ksl dks 4&6] 6&3] 6&4] 7&6 ls gjkdj foacyMu 2022 thrk gSA