sa<Oy 8.

Harsh speech
sMykœ Oyate #it sm! + Oya + iKvp! (kmRi[)→ m&g ya]ae idvaSvap> pirvad> iôyae md>,
s<Oya äü }anm! s<Oya @v taEyRiÇk< v&waq(a c kamjae dzkae g[>.
sa<Oyam!, sMyG}anm!. The ten vices born of lust -
sMykœ Oyate Anen #it 1. Hunting
• sm! + Oya + iKvp! (kr[e)→ vEidkI sMyg!- 2. Playing at dice
buiœ> - The v&iÄ}anm! gained from the 3. Taking a nap during the day
ïuitàma[m! (Ao{fakarv&iÄ>) 4. Slandering others
• tyas<Oyya = v&Åya àkaZyTven sMbNx< 5. Indulgence in women
= àk«t< AaTmtÅvm! sa<Oym!, 6. Ineberity
• sa<Oym! ASy AiSt #it sa<Oya> = the one The Three items of music viz. -
who knows the knowledge = AaTm}anI, 7. Singing
AaTma 8. Dancing
The six definitions by z<kracayaR in 9. Playing upon musical instruments
kenaepin;dœ 2.4 - 10. Idly loitering about
1. %pjnn-%pay-vijRt-†KSvêpta - It is not
subject to being born, growing-up and going dz kamsmuTwain twaòaE ³aexjain c, Vysnain
away (dying). ÊrNtain àyÆen ivvjRyet.
2. inTyTvm! - Eternal. Limitless - in time & A monarch should scrupulously eschew the ten
space (& as an object) insurmountable vies born of lust and the eight born of
3. ivzuœ-SvêpTvm! - It is of the nature of anger.
pure consciousness The five ibNÊ %pin;dœ are -
4. AaTmTvm! 1. nadibNÊ
5. inivRze;tEkTvm! c svRÉUte;u 2. äüibNÊ
6. isœm! 3. Am&tibNÊ
The six branches of knowledge auxiliary to the study of 4. XyanibNÊ
the Vedas are - 5. tejibNÊ
1. iz]a - Phonetics One cycle of creation is divided into fourteen
2. Vyakr[ - Grammar mnvNtra>, The period ruled over by one Manu is
3. DNds! - Prosody called a mNvNtr, The 14 mnvNtr are -
4. iné´a - Etymology 1. SvyMÉuva
5. Jyaeit; - Atronomy 2. Svraeic;
6. kLp - Rules for rituals & ceremonies 3. %Äm
pEzuNy< sahs< Ôaeh $:yaRsUyawRË;[e, 4. tams
vaGd{fn< c paé:y< ³aexjae=ip g[ae=òk>. 5. rEvt
The eight vices born of anger - 6. caK;u;
1. Backbiting 7. vEvSvt
2. Rashness 8. savinR
3. Malice 9. d]- savinR
4. Jealousy 10. äü-savinR
5. Prying into others' faults 11. xmR- savinR
6. Unjust seizure of property 12. éÔ-savinR
7. Using abusive words 13. dev-savinR

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14. #NÔ- savinR 2. sutl
The Vasus whose chief is Indra, later Agni & iv:[u; they 3. patal - abode of the Nagas or serpents & demons
form one of the nine g[s or classes enumerated under 4. ivtl
g[devtl; the eight Vasus were originally 5. rsatl
personifications, like other Vedic deities, of natural 6. mhatl- inhabited by the Nagas etc.
phenomena, and are usually mentioned with the other 7. tlatl
g[s common in the Veda , viz. the eleven Rudras and the The five great perfumes used in ritual worship are -
twelve Aadiyas , constituting with them and with Dyaus, 1. k…mk…m
Heaven, and Earth, the thirty-three gods to which 2. Agué - the fragrant Aloe wood and tree , Aquilaria
reference is frequently made ; the names of the Vasus , Agallocha
according to the iv:[u-pura[, are - 3. kStUir (musk)
1. Ap - connected with water 4. cNdn (sandal)
2. Øuv - the Pole-star 5. kpURr (camphor)
3. saem - the Moon The three types of fire / Ai¶ are -
4. xr or xv 1. davai¶ - the kind found in the jungles & at homes
5. Ainl - teh Wind 2. jQrai¶ - the fire of the stomach, digestive faculty,
6. Anl - the Fire gastric fluid etc.
7. àTyU; - the Dawn 3. bfvai¶ - the kind in the waters & oceans
8. àÉas - the Light also the AGinÇy are -
The eight-fold means of yoga are - 1. di][ai¶ - the Southern fire of the altar
1. ym - self-restraint (means of attaining mental 2. gaRhpTyai¶ - the fire received from his father and
concentration) transmitted to his descendants, being that from
2. inyUm - any act of voluntary penance or sacrificial fires are lighted
meritorious piety (esp. a lesser vow or minor 3. AahvnIyai¶ - the eastern of the three fires burning
observance dependent on external conditions and at a sacrifice
not so obligatory as ym) The Aòisiœ are -
3. Aasn 1. Ai[ma - atomic nature, the superhuman power
4. àa[ayam - one of the three "breath-exercises" of becoming as small as an atom
performed during s<Xya 2. mihma - greatness
5. àTyahar 3. li"ma - a kind of supernatural faculty of
6. xarna assuming excessive lightness at will
7. Xyan 4. girma - one making neself heavy at will
8. smaix 5. àaiÝ - the power of obtaining everything
The seven upper spheres/worlds/laeka> are - 6. àakaMy - irresistible will or fiat
1. ÉUrœ 7. $zTv - supremacy , superiority.
2. Éuvrœ 8. vizTv - the supernatural power of subduing to
3. Svrœ one's own will
4. mhr
5. jn
6. tps!
7. sTy = äü-laek
The seven nether/lower spheres/worlds/laeka> are -
1. Atl -hell beneath the earth

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