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1 OBJECTIVES
To report Management Merger Steering Committee (“MMSC”) on the status of the Post
Merger Risk Management in relation to Human Resources issues
2.1 Based on the Post Merger Risk review assessment, the people/human resources
issues has been highlighted in all the initiatives and is rated as high risk (red) by the
respective VC owner’s. This was due to disruption to ongoing business operations
and inability to maintain operational and business momentum that mainly contributed
by the lack of staff or resources issues resulted from the high number of resignation
cases reported during the merger integration exercise.
2.2 For the first eleven months of the merger period, 124 resignation cases or 5.9% of
the total number of staff were reported and based on the existing trend and analysis,
there is high possibility that the number will be further increased in the next few
months due the more and prolonged delay in resolving the uncertainty issues, annual
and/or pro-rate bonus payment in October 2006 and full-blown operations of all the
new takaful operators.
2.3 The highest number of staff resignation was from Commercial business unit with a
total of 53 cases. The resignation cases from this critical unit is expected to results in
negative impact to the business production i.e. switching of agency force and clients.
2.4 In addition, the outflow resulted to adverse perception from industry and reducing the
interest of outsider to join MFHB and this could be translated from inability to secure
and hire many high potential candidates; thereafter jeopardize our position to get
good people.
2.5 In view of the above, the Risk Management team had conducted this exercise to
identify and highlight the staff resignation issue to MMSC that is crucial and had
threatened the achievement of the overall merger objectives.
3 BACKGROUND/INTRODUCTION
3.1 With reference to the Post Merger risk scorecard relating to Human Resources
issues especially on staff resignation, the Risk Management team has taken the
opportunity to further review the resignation trend and impact to the enlarged Mayban
Fortis Group of Companies.
3.2 The review exercise was conducted based on the discussion and data provided by
Mayban Fortis Human Capital Department (HC). In addition, a series of interviews
and collaborative inquiries with the respective immediate supervisor (random basis)
of the resigned staff were also performed to further confirm and support the findings.
3.3 The period of review on staff resignation for all the entities covers from September
2005 to July 2006 and were divided into four (4) main business unit category as
follows:
• Corporate resignation from CEO’s office of all operating entities
• Commercial resignation from sales and marketing units
• Operation resignation from operation/back office business unit
• Support resignation from support unit i.e. finance, legal, IT
compliance etc
3.4 In addition, this data are also segmented into 3 staff levels as follows:
• Management covers the managers and above staff grade
• Executive level covers all the executive staff grade
• Clerical covers non-executive staff grade
3.5 The scope of review covers the following areas in respect of staff resignation and
could be summarized as below:
4 KEY FINDINGS
Based on the staff resignation details, the following analytic data were observed:
4.1 Prior than the merger announcement, the combined total number of employee as at
August 2005 for every operating entities of the enlarged MFHB was recorded at 2086
as compared with 1991 (including 48 new recruitment) employees recorded in end of
July 2006. The decreased in the total number of employees were mainly contributed
by staff resignation and retirement cases that recorded at 124 and 13 respectively. In
addition, we noted that there were 4 termination and 2 death cases reported during
the eleven months of the merger period.
4.2 From 124 resignation cases or 5.9% of the total number of employees at the
enlarged MFHB Group with MNI, TN and MF reported at 2.5%, 1.9% and 1.5%
respectively as illustrated below;
4.3 The highest resigned staff were contributed by the commercial staff of 42.7% and
followed by 38.7% of support, 15.3% of operation and 3.2% of corporate staff. The
high percentage recorded from the commercial and/or front-line staff could potentially
impacting the top line revenue, as there are high possibility of them bringing together
their business portfolio and intermediaries.
4.4 From the resignation listing, we noted that staff from executive level had contributed
the highest percentage of 62.9%, followed by management and clerical level at
21.8% and 15.3% respectively.
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12 12
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3
2
0
Jul-05
Jul-06
Feb-05
Mar-05
Feb-06
Mar-06
May-05
May-06
Jan-05
Jun-05
Jan-06
Jun-06
Sep-05
Nov-05
Dec-05
Oct-05
Aug-05
Apr-05
Apr-06
Month
4.5 Based on the monthly staff resignation trend, the observation could be summarized
as follows;
• The total number of staff resignation for the period of January to August 2005 (8
months period) was 59 with an average of 7.4 cases per month; as compared with
the total of 124 resignation cases during the eleven months merger integration
period (September 2005 to July 2006) that could be translated as an average of
11.3 resignation cases per month.
• The highest number of resignation cases was recorded in April 2006 with 18 cases
and followed by May and June 2006 with 17 and 14 resignation cases respectively
and – could be possibly associated with bonus payment for MNI and TN staff in
April 2006. Based on this results and trend, without immediate and effective
corrective actions, we anticipated that the next wave of the resignation cases will
be happened in October and November 2006 – immediately after the payment of
bonus to MFHB staff.
Statistical findings and interview with selected superior of the resigned staffs
revealed that there were various factors that contributed to these issues and could be
divided as follows;
Better position and significant increase in remuneration package that been offered by
other organization had been cited as one of the key factor identified and should be
sub-divided as below;
This combination factor had contributed to the majority of the resignation cases.
Unresolved contentious and sensitive issues had been pointed out to be main reason
for staff leaving MFHB.
Our exercise revealed that the uncertainty issues had been identified as the major
reason and the details causes/reason arising from this issue could be briefly
described as follows:
In addition, issues relating to personal limitation and preferences had also been
cited amongst the pull/factor factor such as;
Under this category, issues relating to winner & loser perception and adaptability
aspects had been mentioned as the real push factor that contributed to their decision.
Amongst the issues are as follows;
5.8 Culture clash and sense of loss relating to work culture, values, management styles,
norms and standards
5.9 Staff demoralized due to allocation of merger appreciation bonus for selected
management and executive only
5.10 Delay in integration and unresolved system issues that very critical to majority of the
staff
5.11 Anticipated changes in organization structure and job titles which is very sensitive
issues and staff may interpret changes as loss of status
6 IMPLICATIONS & GENERAL IMPACT
Based on the review exercise, the major implications and impact on staff resignation
could be highlighted as below;
6.2 Inability to maintain existing operational and business momentum that may give
direct impact to service standard and potential medium term impact to business
revenue
6.3 Domino effect that may jeopardize the achievement of overall merger objectives
The following scenarios had been identified as the potential contributor and to be the
next wave on the staff resignation issues:
7.1 The more and prolonged delay in resolving the uncertainty issues that will increase
the possibility for staff resignation, i.e. uncertainty about separation between takaful
and conventional business
7.2 Annual and pro-rate bonus payment to all staff in October 2006
The staff resignation issues have such a great impact on operations, take up so
much of the business budget and momentum, and present so many pitfalls that
cannot be ignored or deferred by management. In order to eliminate staff anxiety and
ensure such negative scenario could be improved, we would like the management to
consider the below recommendations;
7.1 To expedite the process of finalization and formalization of the organization structure,
branding and remuneration package to staff. The more delay to resolve this issues, in
the worst case could lead to drastic increase of staff resignation and possible
sabotage by employees.
7.2 To formalize the HR process that includes guarantee to rehire/absorb at the same or
equal salary level of all staff of the merging entities. In addition, no staff would be
terminated until the completion of the merger exercise and this will further
guaranteed job security for all staff and must be clearly communicated to all staff.
7.3 To develop a constant and effective communication between management and staff
is vital to improve transparency and making clear on any controversial issues and
perceptions during the merger integration period. Managing staff perception is
crucial.
7.4 To remain flexible and responsive when encountering any unexpected and/or
complex obstacles that potentially affected the initial expectation and timeline,
management need to also acknowledge delays, push employees to meet targets but
watch employee morale and to revise or reschedule targets whenever necessary.
7.5 To establish a special committee to ensure that this critical issue is to be reviewed
and resolved in a timely manner. Amongst others, management should also consider
having an avenue and/or forum for potential leaver to raise their concern as well as
ensuring that all exit interviews are conducted by the Human Capital Department for
all resignation cases.
7.6 To expedite in finalizing and tabling the result of the Employee Culture Survey
conducted by Human Capital to MMSC and incorporate the Risk Management
findings as a cross-reference to formulate and implement the mitigation plan and
objectives.
7.7 Nevertheless, retaining key employees and easing the transition by harmonizing the
remuneration and benefits is more economic than expending the time and effort to
hire replacements – Retaining is cheaper than rehiring and/or retraining.
7.8 In view of the above and as basis to move forward, the Risk Management team in
collaboration with PMO had proposed that subsequent to this report that highlighted
the existing staff resignation issues, the formulation and implementation of post
merger risk management exercise in relation to People and Human Capital issues
should be driven by Human Capital Department to ensure that ALL risks that
threatened the achievement of the merger objectives is managed and mitigated
accordingly.