WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES OF MRI?

This pamphlet has been designed by the health care professionals of Marquette General Health System to provide you with information about Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). After reading this pamphlet you should be able to: Explain what MRI is. Describe the advantages of MRI. Explain what happens during an MRI scan. MRI is "non-invasive." MRI does not use x-rays, so there is no exposure to ionizing radiation. Injections or doses of imaging contrast are given as needed. There are no known side effects from MRI. In addition to your safety and comfort, MRI offers an exceptional view of internal organs. The high sensitivity of MRI, combined with three dimensional viewing, produces diagnostic pictures that are very clear. MRI can stop the need for biopsy or surgery in some cases, and can detect problems that have been hidden on prior tests.

WHAT HAPPENS DURING AN MRI SCAN?

The MRI scan is painless and takes only 20 to 60 minutes to complete. Each set of scans takes 5 to 15 minutes, and there are often several sets of scans for each study. Patients lie on a table, which slides inside of a large frame that contains a strong magnet. The inside of the frame is lighted and ventilated for patient comfort. Throughout the scan, patients are watched through a window. A special intercom is used to talk to the patient and for the patient to talk to the staff. A mild pulsing or tapping sound is produced by the scanner during the imaging process. There is no sensation during the exam.

WHAT IS MRI?

IS MRI FOR EVERYONE?

MRI uses a powerful magnetic field, which can disturb metallic objects in the body. For this reason, patients with cardiac pacemakers, intracranial aneurysm clips or metal fragments are not candidates for MRI scanning, unless specifically approved by the supervising doctors. Other metallic devices (such as prosthetic heart valves and orthopedic appliances) are often safe for MRI exams, but should be brought to the attention of the scanning staff. It is very important to call the MRI Department if you

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), is the latest and most advanced type of diagnostic scanning. MRI forms "images," or pictures, of the internal structures of the body. You may already be familiar with CT scanning, which uses X-rays to study tissues. MRI uses a similar computerized process, but uses a new technology that images your body organs and chemistry.

HEALTH INFORMATION

suspect there are metal fragments in your eyes or if you have had any metal fragments removed from your eyes.

PAMPHLET

COST EFFECTIVENESS OF MRI

By eliminating the need for invasive radiographic procedures, biopsies, and exploratory surgery, MRI saves money while minimizing patient risk and discomfort. For example, MRI can reduce the need for myelography and angiography, and can eliminate repeatedly "negative" CT scans that miss occult disease.

MRI MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING

For more information on MRI, call the: MRI Department Marquette General Health System (906) 225-3777 or 1-800-562-9753, ext. 3777.

Additional health information is available through the MGHS Health Information Center (906) 225-4950 or 1-800-562-9753, ext. 4950.

6/00 Marquette General Health System, Inc.

REVISED APRIL 2007