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Алгебра 9кл - Макарычев - 1999 - Решения задач 642-836 -
Алгебра 9кл - Макарычев - 1999 - Решения задач 642-836 -
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m(o)=
642.
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nmgdpbb
f ( x) = x 2 [m^_l ijyfZy
o 0 1
m -2 -1
=jZnbdhf
nmgdpbb
f ( x) = x 2 [m^_l ijyfZy
o 0 -2
m -2 0
643.
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GZc^_f dhhj^bgZlu \_jrbgu iZjZ[heu
b
0
x\ =
= = 0; g \ = 1.
2a
2
o 1 2 0 -1
m 2 5 1 2
=jZnbd nmgdpbb g ( x) = x 2 1 iZjZ[heZ <_l\b wlhc iZjZ[heu gZijZ\e_gu \gba
GZc^_f dhhj^bgZlu \_jrbgu iZjZ[heu
x\ =
0
b
=
= 0; g \ = 1.
2a
2 (1)
o -1 -2 -3 0
m -2 -5 -10 -1
1
-2
2
-5
3
-10
644.
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ijyfZy
o
0
o [m^_l
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1
um
1
1
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Dhhj^bgZlu \_jrbgu iZjZ[heu
E = m =1.
o\=
\
D
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hlghkbl_evgh Hm
o 0 1 4 9
m 0 1 2 3
645.
Z =jZnbd nmgdpbb g(x)=x2
iZjZ[heZ <_l\b wlhc iZjZ[heu
gZijZ\e_gu \\_jo
GZc^_f dhhj^bgZlu \_jrbgu
iZjZ[heu
o\=
o
m
E = =0; g =0.
\
D
0
0
1
1
2
4
3
9
4
16
2
4
4 0
\ Ihkljhbf ]jZnbd nmgdpbb g(x)=
o
m
0
0
1
1
4
2
E = =2;
D
:
9
3
16
4
646.
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b (x0; f(x0)) ijbgZ^e_`bl ]jZnbdm Ke_^h\Zl_evgh f(x0)=f(x0) lh
_klv f(x0) q_lgZy nmgdpby
[ =jZnbd nmgdpbb y=f(x y\ey_lky kbff_ljbqguf hlghkbl_evgh gZqZeZ dhhj^bgZl Ihwlhfm _keb (x0; f(x0)) ijbgZ^e_`bl ]jZnbdm lh b (x0; f(x0)) ijbgZ^e_`bl ]jZnbdm Ke_^h\Zl_evgh f(x0)=
f(x0) lh _klv f(x) g_q_lgZy nmgdpby
647.
648.
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649.
Z Nmgdpby m o100 \hajZklZ_l gZ ijhf_`mld_
5 >4100.
100
>),
agZqbl
>
650.
>
.
=
=
=
651.
652.
4
653.
654.
655.
,
x
y
0 1 2 3
0 1 8 9
,,
m 1 16
0 1 16
Z =jZnbd nmgdpbb m o3
fh`gh ihemqblv ba ]jZnbdZ
nmgdpbb m o3 ihevamykv kbff_ljb_c hlghkbl_evgh hkb o
[ =jZnbd nmgdpbb m o31
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] =jZnbd nmgdpbb m o2)3 fh`gh ihemqblv ba ]jZnbdZ
nmgdpbb m o3 ijb ihfhsb ^\mo iZjZee_evguo i_j_ghkh\ k^\b]Z
m o3 gZ _^bgbpu \ijZ\h b gZ _^bgbpm \\_jo
^ =jZnbd nmgdpbb m o4 fh`gh ihemqblv ba ]jZnbdZ nmgdpbb
m o4 ihevamykv kbff_ljb_c hlghkbl_evgh hkb o
_ =jZnbd nmgdpbb m o4 fh`gh ihemqblv ba ]jZnbdZ nmgdpbb m o3 ijb ihfhsb iZjZee_evgh]h i_j_ghkZ gZ _^bgbpm \gba
\^hev hkb m
` =jZnbd nmgdpbb m o3)4 fh`gh ihemqblv ba ]jZnbdZ
nmgdpbb m o4 ijb ihfhsb iZjZee_evgh]h i_j_ghkZ gZ _^bgbpu
\ijZ\h \^hev hkb o
a =jZnbd nmgdpbb m o3)4 fh`gh ihemqblv ba ]jZnbdZ
nmgdpbb m o3 ijb ihfhsb ^\mo iZjZee_evguo i_j_ghkh\ k^\b]Z
m o4 gZ _^bgbpu \ijZ\h b gZ _^bgbpm \\_jo
6
656.
Z dhjgy
[ dhj_gv
\ g_l dhjg_c
] dhj_gv
^ dhj_gv
_ dhj_gv
657.
Z 0,5
[
^
_
=1,5
=0,5
=
\
]
3
= .
=5 =
2
= 3 53 0,1=50,1=0,5.
;( )3=
) = 0,04 o=0,04.
1
; (y ) = m
.
2
1
2
1
3
= =
=
.
^
_
3=2.
=0,2; ( )2=0,22; (x
=1,52=3.
658.
=0,52=1.
hc
kl_i_gb ba ex[h]h
1
4
1
8
( ) = ( 2) o 8.
1
659.
660.
Z o6 o
[ o9 o
\ o7= o
] o11 o
^
_
.
=
+ 1 =2; ( 4 + 1 )4=24; (x + 1)
=1;( )
=15
1
4
o
) =2
4
o
661.
11 + 25
11 25
= beb y2=
=8o3= beb o3=8;
2
2
o1= beb o2= =2.
] o14o7 Imklv o7=y; y25y+6=0;
D=2546=1;
+
y 1=
beb y2=
=2 o7 beb o7 l_ x1 o2= .
y 1=
662.
1
3
1
4
663.
Z
[
\
<
< ;
< .
664.
Z LZd dZd < lh
<0.
<
ke_^h\Zl_evgh
[ LZd dZd
>
lh
>
ke_^h\Zl_evgh
>0.
>0.
] LZd dZd
lh
<
=
<
ke_^h\Zl_evgh
<0
665.
Z
[ =
I [ =
I [
Df=R
Ke_^h\Zl_evgh I [ q_lgZy nmgdpby
Ihkljhbf ]jZnbd nmgdpbb y= I [ .
Ijb x y= I [ = [
Ijb x<0 ]jZnbd [m^_l kbff_ljbq_g hlghkbl_evgh Oy.
y
1
1
I [ =
[ =
I [
Ijb x y= I [ = [
Ijb x<0 ]jZnbd y\ey_lky kbff_ljbqguf hlghkbl_evgh Oy.
2
1
666.
Z <o< ke_^h\Zl_evgh
<o<
[
1<
<
<
<
<
; 0<
ke_^h\Zl_evgh
<1.
<
<
10
<o<10
\
<10.
ke_^h\Zl_evgh
<
<
667.
Z o2 o2.
[ o o o2,5.
\ m
+
668.
y
y=x
y=
2
y=
1
Z
o2=1
hc
1
2
l_
670.
Z
=
43 3 33
4 3 12
=
.
5
5
34
2 5
4
(3 ) 5
(7 )
(3 )
(2 ) 5
2 5
2 5
2 3 3
2 6
4
5
=
6
=1
671.
Z
=
=4 [ [\ .
DE = E DE = 4 34 b 4 4 ab3 3b DE .
3 3 3 3 3 2
D [ = D [ D = 5 a x a = 5Zo D
E \ = E \
\ = 4b4m2 \ .
672.
Z Z
[ o
\ b
12
E
E
= 3 23 x 3 2 = 2
= 4 3b 4 3 =
E.
o1=0,
] k
= 5 2c 5 4 =
673.
15
15
2 =
5
15
2
[ LZd dZd
<
<
>
15
8=
15
2 =
3
3
15
2
1
25 ;
lh]^Z
1
23
<
=N >
<
<
=N
] LZd dZd
>
lh]^Z
< .
674.
Z
=
<
<
<
243
8
23
2 5
3
0,3 = 15 = 15
< 15
= 35 3 = 5
= 0,2 ,
100000
1000
10
10
10
ke_^h\Zl_evgh
<
675.
Z
+
=1.
3 2
<
(2 3 )
3
7+4 3 =
13
= 6 (2 3 ) 2 6 7 + 4 3 =
=
=1.
+ +
=1.
+
+
( 2 1)
=
( 2 1)
3 2 2 : 23
3 2 2
= 6 (3 2 2 ) : 6 ( 2 1) 2 = 6
=
=1.
+
676.
3
25
10
=
=
3 1
( 25 ) 5
3
3
5 5
7
3
5+ 2
3
+
125
25
5
15
+
15
.
5
25
.
5
2 +1
(3 3 1)(3 32 + 3 3 + 1)
+
=
2(3 32 + 3 3 + 1)
( 3) 1
3
(3 5 + 3 2 )(3 5 2 3 5 3 2 + 3 2 )
o2
o
[
14
=0;
7 3 25 3 10 + 3 4
==
5+2
=2 ;
)6=(2 )6;
+.
677.
Z
+1.
7( 3 5 2 3 5 3 2 + 3 2 2 )
( 2 ) 1
2(3 32 + 3 3 + 1)
( 5) + ( 2)
3
7(3 25 3 10 + 3 4 )
3
=
=
=
2 3 32 + 3 3 + 1
=
=
2
(x ) = 2 (x ) ;
1
3
1
6
1 9
, y1= beb y2= < i_j\hf kemqZ_ j_r_gbc g_l ld
4
dhj_gv hc kl_i_gb qbkeh g_hljbpZl_evgh_ \h \lhjhf kemqZ_
y=
=o
5
imklv
=y lh]^Z y25y+6=0;
D=25264=2524=1; y1,2=
; y1=3 beb y2=2. < i_j\hf kemqZ_
^
o2=24=16.
=y lh]^Z
y2
2y3=0;
2 16
; y1=3 beb y2=1 dhjg_c g_l ld
D=22+34=4+12=16; y=
2
e_\Zy qZklv
x=6561.
iheh`bl_evgZy Z ijZ\Zy
hljbpZl_evgZy
[ =
678.
Z
=2,52
=5
=5 =5 =
=5 = 5 2 .
[ 8
\ a
= = 2
D =a D
3+
=a
1+
1
2
=
= a2
1+
] b 3 b =b E = b
1
3
1
3
= b3 .
1
^ x+1)2 4 x + 1 =(x+1)2 ( x + 1) 4 = (x + 1)
2+
_ y5)3 3 y 5 =(y5)3 ( y 5) 2 = ( y 5)
1
4
3+
1
2
= ( x + 1) 4 .
7
( y 5) 2 .
679.
Z ! ihwlhfm
15
512 = 6 83 = 8 6 = 8 2 > 6 64 = 6 82 = 8 6 = 8 3
[ ! ihwlhfm
1
4
12
3
81 = 3 =
=
] ! ihwlhfm
12 4
12
1
33
4
48
< 125 =
12
5 =
12 3
3
12
5
81 = 48 34 = 3 48 = 312 > 48 64 =
1
54
43 = 4 48 = 4 16 .
48
680.
1
1
= 42
1
g_l j_r_gbc ld Z5)0
3
gh
1
1.
3
681.
Z
1 5
< x < 5 1 agZqbl
32
1 5
< x 5 <1 5 agZqbl
32
[
2
1
< x 5 < 15 ;
25
2
1
< x 5 <1;
1024
16
1
1
< x 5 <1; < x 5 < 1 .
5
4
4
5
2
32 5 < x 5 <1000 5 ;
1
5
682.
3
5
x
= x5
3 2
10 15
=x
18 9 4
30
= x 30 = x 6 .
x 10 x 15
2
7
9 2
= c 12
1
3
9
7
=c
7 9
12 7
25a 2 2
=
^
4
4b
8 x12
_ 6
y
25 (a 2 ) 2
5a
4 (b 4 ) 2
2b
1
2
1
2
5a 1
5
=
2
2b
2ab 2
y6 3
= 12 =
8x
=c
3
4
1
.
m
y3
1
12
83 x 3
y2
.
2x4
683.
3
Z
[
x3
8
4
x 1
10
x 9 = x 5 x 10 = x 5
1
x8
1
4
1 1
+
4
= x8
1 1
=x
2
9
10
1+ 2
8
=x
6+9
10
15
= x 10 = x 2 .
= x8 .
1
2 1
+
12
\ 3 x 2 4 x = ( x 2 x 4 ) 3 = x 3 x 12 = x 3
= x 12 = x 4 .
17
684.
8 2
x3 x 3
Z
4
3
x
1
= x 1 =
x
?keb x
[
=
3
2
8 2
x3 3
= 4
3
x
lh
3
2
2
x
= 4
3
x
[ [
[ [
[ [
[ [
3
2
3
2
x 2
4 3
2
x3
+
=[
=[
=[
?keb x
685.
lh x
1
4
[ =
Z
\ =
[ =
\ =
[ =
[
\ =
[ =
\ =
1
4
(0,5)4
686.
Z om t
[ o
2
t3
1
1
2
t2 =t
1
(t 3 ) 2
1
1 1
+
2 2
= t 0 = om
m2 o m2.
1
687.
18
x 3
= x 3+2 =
2
x
1
1
=
=125.
x 0,008
1
=2.
0,5
Z a
1
1
2
3 b 3 (a 3
2
=a3
a 3
1
= a3
b 3
b 3
2
+ b3
1 1
a 3b 3
[ [ + \
2
2
2 1
3
3
b ) (a b 3 ) 2
a 3
1
a3
b 3
b 3
2 1
(a 3 ) 2
1 1
a 3b 3
(b
2 1
3 )2
= [
+\ =
= [\ +\ = [.
688.
Z a 0,5 3a=a0,5(2a0,5+0,53a1+0,5)= a 0,5 (23 a1,5 ).
[ a 0,5 +5 a 0,5 =Z0,5(3Z0,5+0,5+5Z0,5+0,5)= a 0,5 (3+5a).
\ a1=Z0,5(6Z1+0,5Z0,5)= a 0,5 (6 a1,5 a 0,5 ).
689.
1
Z x 3 4= x 3 23 = ( x 3 ) 2 2 2 =( x 3 2)( x 3 +2).
4
)( a 3 +
).
1
] 2 x 3 =( 3 2 )2( 2 2 x 6 )2=( 3 2 x 6 )( 3 + 2 x 6 ).
^ c 0,8 x 0,5 =( c 0, 4 )2( x 0,25 )2=( c 0, 4 x 0,25 )( c 0, 4 + x 0,25 )
_ p p0,6 = p
1
2
690.
1
+2 a 3 +4).
691.
x y +xy= x y +( x )2( y )2=( x y )+
+( x y )( x + y )=( x y )(1+ x + y );
a +a+ b b=( a + b )+( a )2( b )2=( a + b )+
+( a b )( a + b )=( a + b )(1+ a b );
\
]
x2 x 2 a 2 +a= x 2 2 x 2 a 2 + a 2
a 2 )2;
1
^ x+2 x 2 8= ( x 2 ) 2 + 2 x 2 + 1 9 = ( x 2 + 1) 2 32 =
1
_ [
=3 x
1
4
5 x
(2 x
1
4
1
4
+1=6 x
1)(2 x
1
4
1
2
3 x
1)= (3 x
1
4
2 x
1
4
1
4
+1=
1) (2 x
1
4
1).
692.
Ijb x=
1
a2
xy
=
x+ y
1)
2)
20
1
a2
b2
1
+ b2
; y=
1
b2
E
D
E
+ E
D
1
b2
1
a2
1
b2
a2
b2
1
+ b2
a 2 b2
D
D
1
a2
1
a2
a2
1
a2
E
1
b2
D
+ E
E
D
E
D E
D
(ab) 2
a2 b2
1
1
1
+ b 2 )(a 2
1
b2 )
(ab) 2
;
=
ab
a 2 (a 2 b 2 ) + b 2 (a 2 + b 2 )
1
(a 2
= ( x 2 )22 x 2 a 2 +( a 2 )2=( x 2
a+
1 1
a 2b 2
1 1
b2a2
+b
a b
1
a+b
;
ab
1 1
1 1
(ab) 2 a + b a 2 b 2 ( a b) a 2 b 2
3)
:
=
.
=
a b a b ( a b)( a + b) a + b
693.
1
5
3 729
= <0,
36
6
3 + 729 2
=
36
3
22
2
4
2
k =
= .
2
3
9
3
3
1
2
1
\ Iheh`bf y 3 =v;
1
2
=1; x=1.
3v2+5v2=0;
D=5243(2)=49;
5 + 49 1
=
beb
v 1=
6
3
1
1
.
y=( )3=
3
27
beb
pZl_evguf qbkehf c 2 =
y=
v2=
5 49
=2,
6
dhjg_c
g_l
694.
2
Z v=
+1=
2
t3
1+ t 3
2
t3
; t 3 =u ke_^h\Zl_evgh v=
2
t3
u
;
u 1
695.
1
m 2 n 2 m 6 + m 3 n 2 (m 2 n 2 ) m 3 (m 2 + n 2 )
Z
= 1
=1
1
1
1
1
1
mn
3
3
2
2
2
2
m
m (m n )(m + n )
1
2)
1 1
m3 n3
1 1
m6 n 6
1 1
1 1
m 3 n 3 (m 6 n 6
1
m 2 n 2 m6 n 6
1)
1=
1 1
m 2 n 2 m6 n 6 m 3 n 3 + m6 n 6
1 1
m3n3
1 1
m6 n 6
1
x 6 (1
1
x6 )
= m6 n 6 .
n 6 m 6 (m 6 n 6 1)
[
1
x 6 (1
1
x6
1
x3
1+ x
1
x6 )
1+ x
1
(1
1
x3
1
x6
1
x 6 )(1 +
2
x3
1
x3)
1
13 + ( x 3 )3
1 x 2 1+ x
2)
=
1+ x 1 x
696.
22
(1 +
(1
+
+
[
[
1+ x
+
+
1
x 6 )(1 +
1
x 3 )(1
+[
1
x3
1
x3)
2
x3)
[
[
+
( a + b) 2 + (a b) 2
(a
1
+ b) 2
a+b+
1
2( a + b) 2 ( a
1
((a + b) 2 ) 2
5(a +
((a
1
b) 2
1
+ b) 2
+ a b
1
((a b) 2 ) 2
(a
=
1
b) 2 ((a
1
+ b) 2
+ (a
1
b) 2 )
2a + 2 ( a + b)(a b)
=
a+ba+b
2 a + 2 a 2 b 2 2( a + a 2 b 2 ) a + a 2 b 2
=
=
.
2b
2b
b
?keb b=
(a
1
b) 2
((a + b) 2 + (a b) 2 )((a + b) 2 + (a b) 2 )
4a
a + a 2 b2
b a>0 lh
=
5
b
a + a2
4a
5
16a 2
25 =
25a 2 16a 2
9a 2
3a
) 5(a +
) 5(a + )
25
25
5 = 5(5a + 3a ) =
=
=
4a
4a
4a
4a 5
5 8a 8a
=
=2.
4 a 5 4a
23
697.
AOB=150;
AOD=210;
AOC=540;
AON=45;
AOL=135.
698.
{
A{C=210;
A{D=240.
A B=400;
699.
Z =282; 270<282<360 agZqbl ,9 q_l\_jlb
[ =190; 180<190<270 agZqbl ,,, q_l\_jlb
\ =100; 90<100<180 agZqbl ,, q_l\_jlb
] =20; 270<20<360 agZqbl ,9 q_l\_jlb
^ =110; 180<110<270 agZqbl ,,, q_l\_jlb
_ =4200; 4200=36011+240; 180<240<270 agZqbl III
q_l\_jlb
700.
Z =179; 90<179<180 agZqbl ,, q_l\_jlb
[ =325; 270<325<360 agZqbl ,9 q_l\_jlb
\ =150; 180<150<270 agZqbl ,,, q_l\_jlb
] =10; 270<10<360 agZqbl ,9 q_l\_jlb
^ =800; 800=3602+80; 0<80<90 agZqbl , q_l\_jlb
_ =10000; 10000=36027+280; 270<280<360 agZqbl
,9 q_l\_jlb
24
701.
Z =2360+50; 310=360+50.
[ =360+120; 1560=4360+120; 240h=360h+120h.
702.
Z =360+60; =60;
[ 210=360+150; =150;
\ 700=2360+20; =20.
703.
sin35=
\ 0,58;
5
cos35=
x
sin 35$
0,82; tg35=
=
R
cos35$
\ 0,71;
[
[ 1,4.
\
\
sin160= 0,37;
5
0,93; tg160= \ 0,39;
cos160=
5
[
[ 2,55.
ctg160=
\
\ 2,25 0,75; cos230= x 0,65;
sin230=
R
5 3
\ 1,15; ctg230= x 0,87;
tg230=
R
5
\ 0,97;
sin(75)=
[
0,27; tg(75)= \ 3,625;
cos(75)=
5
[
[ 0,28.
ctg(75)=
\
ctg35=
25
704.
\ ; cos= [ ;
5
5
[
\
tg= ; ctg= .
\
[
\
1) sin50= =0,8;
5
[
cos50= =0,6;
5
\
tg50= = 1,33;
[
[
ctg50= 0,75.
\
\ =0,14;
2) sin175=
5
[ =1;
cos175=
5
\ =0,14;
tg175= =
[
[ 7,14.
ctg50=
\
sin=
y
5
1
1
3) sin(100)=
cos(100)=
\ =1;
5
[ =0,2;
5
\ = =5;
[
[ =0,2.
ctg(100)=
\
tg(100)=
705.
Z FRV+
cos30=2
[ VLQctg45=5
1=
=3
^ WJsin60=4
_ VLQcos60=12
26
=1+
3
1
=2 .
2
2
5
3
1 = .
2
2
\ VLQ+6cos604tg45=2
] WJtg60=31
5 x
+6
41=1+34=44=0.
= 2( 3 ) 2 = 23=6.
12 3
=3
4
706.
Z VLQctg60=2
[ sin454cos30=2
\ WJctg30=7
] FWJ2sin60=6
4
( 3 )2
= =1.
3
=7
( 3 )2
3
= 7 : = 7.
3
3
=2
707.
Z VLQ=1; =90;
=810+360=1170;
=90+360=450;
=450+360=810;
=0+360=360;
=360+360=720;
708.
Z sin=1; =90; =90+360=270; =270+360=630;
[ cos=1; =0; =0+360=360; =360+360=720;
\ cos=0; =90; =90+360=450; =450+360=810;
] ctg=0; =90; =450; =270.
709.
Z LZd dZd 1VLQ lh 1+sin2;
[ LZd dZd FRV lh 2cos3.
710.
Z LZd dZd 1VLQ lh 1sin2;
[ LZd dZd 1FRV lh 12+cos.
711.
27
712.
Z g_ fh`_l lZd dZd
[ fh`_l lZd dZd
<1;
+
>1;
>1;
<1.
713.
Z FRV4sin90+5tg180=2141+50=24+0=2.
[ FWJ3cos270+5sin0=2030+50=0.
\ WJ
sin270
cos180=0
(1)
(1)=
714.
Z VLQ+2cos60=0+2
[ WJsin60ctg30=
=1.
\ VLQ3cos180=413(1)=4+3=7.
] FWJ3sin270=303(1)=3.
715.
Z VLQ+cos=sin0+cos0=0+1=1.
[ VLQ+cos=sin45+cos45=
=
\ VLQ+cos=sin90+cos90=1+0=1.
] VLQ+cos=sin180+cos180=0+(1)=1.
716.
Z FRV+cos3=cos30+cos45=
+0= .
\ FRV+cos3=cos180+cos270=1+0=1.
[ FRV+cos3=cos60+cos90=
28
+
=1.
717.
Z VLQ+sin230+3sin330=sin30+sin60+sin90=
1
3
+
+1=
2
2
+
+
[ WJ+tg30=1+
+
+
.
718.
(a 0,5 + b 0,5 )(a 0,5 + b 0,5 ) b 0,5 a 0,5
a 0 ,5 + b 0 ,5
b 0, 5
0, 5
=
=
0, 5
a
a + b 0 ,5
a 0, 5 ( a 0 , 5 + b 0, 5 )
1)
=
D + D E + E E D
D D + E
2)
D+D
D
=( D
+E
+E
+E
)2( E
D+D
D
D+D E +E
;
D D + E
+E
+E
E + E D D
D D + D E + E
D + D
+E
)2=ab.
719.
[ \ =
Z
[ + \ =
2 + 3
,
x =
2
2
( 2 + 3 y ) + y 2 = 20;
2 + 3
,
x =
2
x 2 + y 2 = 20;
2 + 3y
,
x =
2
( 2 + 3 y ) 2 + 4 y 2 = 80;
2 + 3y
x =
2
4 + 12 y + 9 y 2 + 4 y 2 = 80
13y2+12y76=0;
D=122413(76)=4096>0;
ke_^h\Zl_evgh ijyfZy b hdjm`ghklv i_j_k_dZxlky \ ^\mo lhq-
dZo
29
+ = =
[
+ = + =
x = 50 7 y
2500 700 y + 49 y 2 + y 2 = 50
J_rbf mjZ\g_gb_ y214y+49=0;
D=142449=196196=0;
Ke_^h\Zl_evgh ijyfZy b hdjm`ghklv bf_xl h^gm lhqdm i_j_k_q_gby l_ ijyfZy dZkZ_lky hdjm`ghklb
720.
4 4
(3 )
2
((33 ) 3 (2 4 ) 4 )
32 2 3
= (9 8) 3 = 3 ;
31
((23 ) 3 (25 ) 5 )
(5 3 )
1
3
2 2 21
= (4 2) 5 = 10 .
51
721.
722.
723.
724.
31
_ FWJ> \ , b
III q_l\_jlb
,,,
q_l\_jlb
VLQ<
,,,
725.
,9
q_l\_jlb ihwlhfm
726.
Z \ , b ,,, q_l\_jlyo
[ \ , ,, ,,, ,9 q_l\_jlyo
\ \ , ,, q_l\_jlyo
727.
Z VLQ 30)=sin30=
[ FRV 60)=cos60=
\ WJ 45)=tg45=1.
] FWJ 30)=ctg30=
^ FRV 90)=cos90=0
_ VLQ 45)=sin45=
728.
Z VLQ 60)=sin60=
[ FRV 60)=cos60=1.
\ VLQ 90)=sin90=1.
] FWJ 45)=ctg45=1.
729.
Z VLQ=sin(2360+30)=sin30=
32
cos750=cos(2360+30)=cos30=
tg750=tg(2360+30)=tg30=
ctg750=ctg(2360+30)=ctg30= ;
[ VLQ=sin(2360+90)=sin90=1;
cos810=cos(2360+90)=cos90=0;
tg810=tg(2360+90)=tg90 g_ kms_kl\m_l
kWJ kWJ2360+90 kWJ=0.
\ VLQ=sin(2360+180)=sin180=0;
cos1260=cos(2360+180)=cos180=1;
tg1260=tg(2360+180)=tg180=0;
ctg1260=ctg(2360+180)=ctg180 g_ kms_kl\m_l
730.
Z VLQ=sin(30+360)=sin30=
[ FRV=cos(60+360)=cos60=
\ WJ=tg(180+360)=tg180=0;
] FWJ=ctg(90+360)=ctg90=0.
731.
Z VLQ=sin(45+360)=sin45=
[ FRV=cos(45+360)=cos360=cos0=1;
\ WJ=tg(30+360)=tg30=
] FWJ=ctg(270+360)=ctg270=0.
732.
Z VLQ720)=sin720=sin(2360+0)=sin0=0;
[ FRV405)=cos405=cos(45+360)=cos45=
\ FRV780)=cos780=cos(2360+60)=cos60=
;
;
] FWJ1110)=ctg1110=ctg(3360+30)=ctg30=
.
33
733.
Z WJ900)=tg(2360+180)=tg180=0;
[ FWJ780)=ctg780=ctg(2360+60)=ctg60=
\ VLQ1125)=sin1125=sin(3360+45)=sin45=
;
734.
1
1
x2 y 2 x2 y 2
x 2 y 2 x 2 y 2 y 2 x 2 xy x 2 y 2
= 2 2
=
1 1 x+ y
yx x+ y
x 1 y 1 x + y
x y
x y
(y x )( y + x ) xy =xy.
=
(y x )(x + y )
Ijb o=0,12; m=0,5 om=0,120,5=0,06.
735.
3o229o10=3(o10)(o+ )>0.
(
)(10;+
\ o21; 4o2+10.
H[Z keZ]Z_fuo g_hljbpZl_evgu ihwlhfm j_r_gbc g_l
]
736.
Z
34
oo2>0; [ >0;
180
90
29.
0,5 =
[ .
[
\
]
10=
573.
=36.
=20.
=135.
5
=150.
6
9
=
`
=810.
2
1
=2160.
a =
2
737.
Z
[
\
0,2=
11.
3,1178.
=450.
3
=270.
2
=60.
^ =
3
_
=
=225.
738.
Z =
[ =
\ =
135=
210=
36=
.
35
] =
^ =
_ =
` 120=
a 225=
150=
240=
300=
739.
Z =10=
[ =18=
\ =54=
(120)=
(225)=
10=
18=
54=
200 =
.
180
225 =
.
^ =225=
180
390 =
.
_ =390=
180
45
( 45) = .
` =45=
180
( 60 ) = .
a =60=
180
] =200=
740.
Z =
[ =
; =
; =
\ =0,3; =0,3=0,7.
741.
36
90; 45; 45; 90=90
= ; 45=45
= .
742.
Z
[
\
]
<
<, ihwlhfm
II q_l\_jlb
<
<
743.
Z LZd dZd
[ LZd dZd
<
, ihwlhfm I q_l\_jlb
<
<;
<;
II q_l\_jlb sin
II q_l\_jlb cos
>0.
<0.
_ LZd dZd
` LZd dZd
744.
Z
[
<
<;
II q_l\_jlb ctg
<0.
37
\ ;
]
745.
sin
ctg 0
cos 1
tg
746.
Z VLQ
[ FRV
+tg
sin
\ FRV2sin
] FRV
=2
+1=
+1.
=0(1)=1.
=12
+tg=2
=11=2.
+0=1.
747.
Z VLQ2cos
38
VLQ
[
=
+3tg
)+3cos
ctg
tg
=2020+310=3.
+ctg
+3
\ VLQ
] WJ
3tg
)+2sin
+ctg(
)tg=2
3tg02ctg
=31+2
+0=
3021=
5.
748.
Z VLQ2
] WJ
2 3
+
= + = =1 .
=
2 2
3 2
cos =
= = .
2 2
sin
+sin
[ FRV2
\ WJ2
cos2
tg2
sin
=(1)2
( 3) =
2
3
3
3
3 = 3 3=3.
2
2
32 4 8
749.
Z VLQ
+4cos03sin
+cos=51+413(1)+(1)=11.
)+2sin2tg=00+200=0.
2
) +202512=3 5=2 .
\ sin2 +2cos2 5tg2 =3(
2
) +30=
] VLQ2 4tg2 3cos2 kWJ2 =3124123(
[ VLQ)cos(
=34
=3
750.
=1.
2
[ FRV
)=cos
=cos(2+ )=cos =
Z VLQ=sin(2+0,5)=sin
39
\ WJ
=tg(2+
)=tg
=ctg(4+
)=tg
)=ctg
_ WJ
)=sin
=sin(4+ )=sin =1.
] VLQ
^ FWJ
=tg(4+
)=tg
=1.
751.
Z FWJ
=ctg(2+
[ FRV
\ VLQ
)=ctg
=cos(4+
)=cos
)= sin
.
=sin(4+
)=sin
.
] FRV4,5)=cos4,5=cos(4+0,5)=cos0,5=0.
753.
Z
D
D +
D =
+
D
D +
D
=
D + D D +
( a 3)(a + 3) 6a + 18
a 2 6a 9 + 18
a 2 6a + 9
=
=
=
2
2
( a + 3)(a 3a + 9)
(a + 3)(a 3a + 9) ( a + 3)(a 2 3a + 9)
(a 3) 2
(a 3) 2
= 3
.
2
(a + 3)(a 3a + 9) a + 27
2)
D
5a 15
: 3
=
D + D D + 4a + 108
(a 3) 2
5( a 3)
:
=
2
(a + 3)( a 3a + 9) 4( a + 3)(a 2 3a + 9)
=
(a 3) 2 4( + 3)(a 2 3a + 9) 4(a 3)
=
.
5
(a + 3)(a 2 3a + 9)(a 3) 5
40
[
[ =
[ [ + [ +
=
+
=
+ +
+ +
[ + [ [ = ( x 3)(1 + x 4) = ( x 3) 2 .
=
( x 4)( x 2 + 4 x + 16) x 3 64
[ [ + [ +
+
2)
=
+ +
+ +
=2 .
=
+ +
[
754.
Z o10o2<0; o(35o)<0;
o(o0,6)>0.
( (0,6;
[ o22o; 7o2+2o0;
2/7
o(o+ )0.
0
; 0]
755.
Z cos2=sin2.
[ VLQ21=(1 sin2)= cos2.
\ FRV2+(1sin2)=cos2+cos2=2 cos2.
] VLQ2+2 cos21=sin2+cos2+cos21=1+cos21=cos2.
^ sin)(1+sin)=1 sin2=cos2.
_ FRV1)(1+cos)=cos21=(1 cos2)= sin2.
756.
757.
Z VLQ cos tg=
=sin2.
41
1=cos21=
VLQ
=(1 cos2)= sin2.
\ VLQ2tgctg=sin21=(1 sin2)= cos2.
FRV
=
=1.
FRV
FRV
FRV
FRV
FRV
^
=
=
=ctg2.
FRV
FRV
VLQ
VLQ
FRV
VLQ
VLQ
=
=tg2.
FRV
758.
Z VLQ2+cos2+tg2=1+tg2=
[ WJctg+ctg =1+ctg =
2
FRV
VLQ
759.
sin - cos
= FRV .
sin.
sin cos
[ WJ FRV =
=sin.
cos.
sin. cos.
VLQ
=cos.
\
=
sin.
WJ
Z VLQ kWJ=
] WJ kWJ1=11=0.
WJ
WJ
.
^
+1=
+1=tg2+1=
FWJ
WJ
FRV
VLQ
FRV
(1 sin . ) =
2
1 cos .
2
FRV
VLQ
=ctg2.
760.
Z VLQ2+cos2=1;
sin2=1cos2;
sin2=1(0,6)2=10,36=0,64; sin= 0,64 = 0,8 gh
,, q_l\_jlb VLQ> l_ sin=0,8.
[ VLQ2+cos2=1;
42
cos2=1sin2;
cos2=1(
2
)=
; cos =
8
2 2
gh
=
9
3
\ WJ2=
tg2=
tg =
FRV
FRV
tg=
tg =
1=
2 2
.
3
FRV
FRV
=(1
):
,,
gh
225 64
=
;
289 225
q_l\_jlb
WJ<
ihwlhfm
8
.
15
] FWJ2=
sin2=
VLQ
+
;
; sin=
1
5
=
5
5
gh ,, q_l\_jlb
5
.
5
761.
sin2+cos2=1;
cos2=1sin2;
cos2=10,62=10,36=0,64;
cos= = gh ,
cos=0,8.
[ VLQ2+cos2=1;
sin2=1cos2;
sin2=1(
2
) =1
q_l\_jlb
FRV>
ihwlhfm
43
sin=
q_l\_jlb
VLQ>
ihwlhfm
gh , q_l\_jlb
FRV>
ihwlhfm
FWJ>
ihwlhfm
gh
15
.
4
sin =
\ WJ2=
FRV
cos2=
+ WJ
+
cos=
cos2=
1
10
=
10
10
10
.
10
cos =
] FWJ2=
ctg2=
ctg2=
VLQ
VLQ
VLQ
; ctg2=
ctg=
ctg =
VLQ
1;
gh
q_l\_jlb
5
.
12
762.
Z
2
2
VLQ +cos =
gy_lky
81 1600 1681
40
+
=
+ =
1681 1681 1681
41
\uihe-
9
1 10
=
g_ \uihegy_lky
[ VLQ2+cos2= + = +
16 16 16
44
\ WJctg=
] WJctg=(
1,8=
1) (
\uihegy_lky
+1)=2
\uihegy_lky
763.
sin2+cos2=0,332+0,632=0,1089+0,3969=0,50581.
764.
cos2=1 =
;
cos=
cos =
gh ,, q_l\_jlb
FRV<
ihwlhfm
40
.
41
2) tg=
VLQ
FRV
; tg=
: (
[ ctg =
1
tg = 3
3
1 + tg 2 =
1
1
; cos 2 =
10
cos 2
cos =
1
10
)=
10
ld III q_l\_jlb cos<0.
10
765.
Z WJ2=
tg2=
FRV
FRV
1=
;
FRV
FRV
45
tg2=
tg=
tg =
3
.
4
2) ctg=
WJ
[ FWJ=
; ctg=
WJ
2) 1+ctg2=
; ctg=
VLQ
=1 .
; sin2=
.
+
FWJ
766.
Z VLQ2+cos2=1; cos2=1 sin2;
cos2=1 =
=
; cos=
4
cos> ihwlhfm cos = .
5
2) tg=
VLQ
FRV
3) ctg=
WJ
; tg=
; ctg=
=
=1
46
gh , q_l\_jlb
sin2=1 =
=
;sin=
VLQ
FRV
3) ctg=
; tg=
; ctg=
WJ
gh I
=1
\ FWJ=
VLQ
+
( )
; sin2=
VLQ
+
sin=
VLQ
+
3) tg=
=
VLQ
FRV
; tg=
FWJ
; cos=
2) 1+ctg2=
=
FRV
] WJ=
; ctg=
WJ
2) 1+ctg2=
sin2=
+
FWJ
; sin=
;
=
gh ,, q_l\_jlb
.
VLQ
WJ
; cos=
; sin2=
=
:(
)=
+
FWJ
VLQ
WJ
=cos=
: (
)=
29
.
47
767.
Z VLQ2+cos2
cos2=1 =
;
cos=
cos =
gh ,, q_l\_jlb
9
.
41
2) tg=
VLQ
FRV
3) ctg=
; tg=
; ctg=
WJ
: (
)=
=4
FRV<
ihwlhfm
sin2=1 =
;
sin=
2) tg=
VLQ
FRV
3) ctg=
2) 1+tg2=
+
48
WJ
=1
; cos2=
; cos=
FRV
; ctg= =1.
FRV
VLQ
; tg= :
wlhfm cos =
3) tg=
; ctg=
WJ
\ FWJ=
+
WJ
1
2
=
2
2
; cos2=
gh ,,, q_l\_jlb
2
.
2
; sin=tgcos; sin=1(
)=
FRV<
ih-
] WJ=
FWJ
2) 1+ctg2=
sin2=
; tg= ;
+
VLQ
; sin2=
+
; sin=
FWJ
10
10
gh , q_l\_jlb
10
.
10
FRV
; cos= ctgsin; cos=3
3) ctg=
VLQ
VLQ>0,
ihwlhfm sin=
768.
<<;
cos= gh
cos<
ihwlhfm
cos0,78.
2) tg=
VLQ
FRV
; tg=0,62: (0,78)0,79.
3) ctg =
1
1
=
1,3 .
tg 0,79
[ WJ=
FWJ
kWJ=
WJ
ctg=1: (2,1)0,48.
2) 1+tg2=
cos2=
FRV
+
; cos2=
=
+
+
WJ
cos=
gh
VLQ
FRV
2
; sin=tgcos; sin=2,10,430,90.
sin2=1(0,23)2=0,9471;
sin=
<<
gh
ihwlhfm
sin<
sin0,97.
2) tg=
VLQ
; tg=0,97: (0,23)4,2.
FRV
3) ctg=
1
1
=
0,24.
tg 4,2
] FWJ2=
sin2=
VLQ
+
; sin2=
+
; sin=
FWJ
gh <<
; 0sin>0,
ihwlhfm sin=0,41.
FRV
2) ctg=
; cos=ctgsin; cos=0,412,20,902.
VLQ
VLQ
; tg=0,41: 0,9020,45.
3) tg=
FRV
769.
Z VLQ2+cos2=1; cos2=1 sin2;
cos2=1 =
; cos=
cos=
2) tg=
tg=
VLQ
FRV
:(
3) ctg=
WJ
)=
beb
; tg=
beb
.
; ctg=
=1
beb FWJ=
sin =1
50
= ; sin=
beb
=1
sin=
VLQ
2) tg=
tg=
3) ctg=
ctg=
: (
)=
WJ
; tg=
FRV
; ctg=
:(
)=
beb
=
beb
770.
cos=
VLQ
3) ctg=
VLQ
VLQ
VLQ
beb FWJ=
VLQ
FRV
beb VLQ=
FRV
2) tg=
FRV
FRV
3) ctg=
771.
Z
FRV
beb WJ=
1 cos 2
.
cos
beb ctg=
D+E D E
D + DE + E E D
FRV
FRV
1+ b b 1 b
1
=
= ;
b
b
b
2)
FRV
(a + b)( a b)( a 2 + ab + b 2 ) a b
=1;
=
( a 2 + ab + b 2 )(b a)(b + a) b a
51
3) 1: =b.
E
ab
DD E + DE
a+
DE
E
D
ab 2 a 2b
ab =
DE =
ab
D
D + E DE
a+b
D
+
E
a
a+b
D+E
D DE + DE
DE
E D
D E = DEE D D + E =ab.
=
D + E D + DE DE D + ED E
D+E
772.
\ = [ [ [ = [ [ [ [ =
\ = [
\ = [
\ = [
[ =
[ =
beb
I_j_k_dZxlky \ ^\mo lhqdZo
=
\
\ =
773.
Z
[
FRV
VLQ
\
]
cos 2 1 sin 2
=tg2.
=
2
2
cos
cos
1=1+ctg21=ctg2.
VLQ FRV
FWJ
WJFWJ FRV
=1
VLQ
774.
=1sin2=cos2.
FRV
FRV
VLQ
VLQ
VLQ
1
= sin .
2
FRV FRV
=
=
VLQ
VLQ
VLQ
cos sin sin cos + 1
.
=
=
sin
VLQ
Z FWJ
52
FRV
VLQ
+ VLQ
VLQ
+ VLQ
=
VLQ +
VLQ
VLQ
FWJ
WJ
VLQ
FRV
VLQ
2
2
=
.
2
1 sin cos 2
ctg ( tg 1)
=ctg.
tg 1
FRV
VLQ
+1=
+tg ctg=
+1=
VLQ
FRV
.
VLQ
^ WJ2(sin21)=
FRV
=sin2.
FRV
_ FRV2kWJ2+1)sin2=cos2
VLQ
sin2=cos21=sin2.
775.
1 sin + sin
.
=
cos
FRV
FRV
FRV
FRV
FRV + + FRV
=
[
+
=
+ FRV FRV
+ FRV
FRV
VLQ
FRV
+tg=
VLQ
VLQ
VLQ
\kWJ2(cos21)+1=
FRV
FRV
FRV VLQ
+1=
+1=
VLQ
VLQ
=1cos =sin .
tg + 1 tg + 1 tg + 1
]
=
=
=tg.
tg + 1
1 + ctg 1 + 1
tg
tg
2
776.
+ VLQ FRV
1 + 2 sin cos
=
sin + 2 sin cos + cos 2
VLQ + FRV
1 + 2 sin cos
=1.
=
1 + 2 sin cos
53
[
\
VLQ
FRV +
VLQ
WJ
+
VLQ
+ VLQ
VLQ
+
WJ
FRV
2 sin 2
=2.
sin 2
VLQ
=
=
FRV
FRV
cos 2
2
VLQ
FRV
FRV
FRV
=1.
777.
Z VLQ+cos)22sin cos=sin2+2sin cos+cos2
2sin cos=sin2+cos2=1.
2 sin 2 cos 2 2 (sin 2 + cos 2 ) 2 1
[
=
=
= .
3
3 sin 2 + 3 cos 2
3(sin 2 + cos 2 )
4
4
2
2
2
2 2
2
\ VLQ +cos +2sin cos =(sin +cos ) =1 =1.
FRV
=
VLQ FRV
=sin2+cos2=1.
]
VLQ
VLQ
778.
Z WJ) cos+sin=tg cos+sin=
cos sin
+ sin=
cos
=sin+ sin=0.
ctg ( ) sin
ctg sin
cos sin
=
=
[
=1.
cos
cos
sin cos
\ FRV2 tg2()1=cos2tg21=
FRV VLQ
1=sin21= cos2.
=
FRV
VLQ
+
WJ
+ WJ
FRV
]
=
=
=
VLQ + FRV
VLQ + FRV
VLQ + FRV
(cos + sin )
1
=
.
=
cos (sin
cos ) cos
54
779.
Z FWJ sin()cos()=
FRV VLQ
VLQ
cos=
=coscos=2cos.
VLQ
FRV
= FRV =cos x.
FRV
FRV
VLQ
\ WJ) ctg+sin2=tg ctg+sin2=sin21=cos2.
tg ( x ) + 1 tgx + 1 1 tgx 1 tgx
=
=
=
]
=tgo.
tgx 1
1 ctgx
1 ctgx 1 1
tgx
tgx
780.
cos x
cos x
cos x(1 + sin x) + cos x(1 sin x)
+
=
=
1 sin x 1 + sin x
(1 sin x)(1 + sin x)
FRV [ + FRV [ VLQ [ + FRV [ FRV [ VLQ [
FRV [
=
.
=
=
FRV [
FRV [
VLQ [
FRV
+ VLQ
+tg=
FRV
VLQ
+
=
+ VLQ FRV
1
cos + sin + sin 2
1 + sin
=
=
.
(1 + sin ) cos
(1 + sin ) cos cos
2
\
=
tg 2 sin 2 + sin 2
sin 2
=
= sin 2 .
1
2
tg 2 + 1
cos
cos 2
sin 3 + cos 3
+sin cos=
sin + cos
781.
Z (cos2sin2)=sin2+cos2 cos2+sin2=2 sin2.
|sin| sin21; l_ VLQ2
55
|cos| FRV2
FRV VLQ
FRV
=1 sin2=cos2.
+5 cos21=
782.
sin+cos=0,8; ( sin+cos)2=0,82=0,64;
sin2+2sin cos+cos2=0,64; 2sin cos=0,641=0,36;
sin cos=0,18.
783.
tg+ctg=2,3; (tg+ctg)2=2,32=5,29;
tg2+2 tg ctg+ctg2=5,29;
tg2+ctg2=5,292=3,29.
784.
Z WJ +ctg)2(tg ctg)2=tg2+2tgctg+ctg2tg2+
+2tgctgctg2=4tgctg=4;
[ VLQ)(2sin)+(2+cos) (2cos)=4sin2+4cos2=
=4+4(sin2+cos2)=4+41=7;
VLQ
cos
sin
\ FWJ +
=
+
=
sin 1 + cos
+ FRV
cos + cos 2 + sin 2
cos + 1
1
=
=
=
;
(1 + cos ) sin
sin (1 + cos ) sin
]
=
(sin x cos x) 2
= sin x cos x.
(sin x cos x)
785.
Z VLQ+cos)2+(sincos)2=sin2+2sin cos+cos2+
56
+sin22sin
cos+cos2=2cos2+2sin2
1 sin cos
=
=ctg2= ;
1 cos 2 sin 2
WJ
\ VLQ4cos4=(sin2 cos2)(sin2+cos2)=sin2cos2;
ctg
ctg
ctg
1
=
=
=
+ 1 = cos 2 .
]
2
1
ctg + tg ctg +
ctg + 1 ctg 2
ctg
ctg
786.
VLQ FRV VLQ FRV + FRV VLQ + VLQ
=
=
+ VLQ FRV
+ VLQ FRV
(cos sin )(1 + cos sin )
=
= cos sin ;
(1 + sin cos )
[ WJ)2+(1tg)2=1+2tg+tg2+12tg+tg2=
2
=2(1+tg2)=
;
cos 2
cos
cos
cos (1 + sin ) cos (1 sin )
=
=
\
1 sin 1 + sin
(1 + sin )(1 sin )
FRV + FRV VLQ FRV + FRV VLQ
FRV VLQ
=
=
=
VLQ
FRV
sin
= 2
= 2tg;
cos
tg + tg
tg + tg
tg + tg
]
=
=
= tg tg .
1
1
tg + tg
ctg + ctg
+
tg tg
tg tg
2
2
2
2
2
^ VLQ cos cos sin =sin (1sin2)sin2(1sin2)=
=sin2sin2sin2sin2+sin2sin2=sin2sin2;
_ FRV2cos2sin2sin2=cos2(1sin2)sin2(1cos2)=
=cos2cos2sin2sin2+sin2cos2=cos2sin2.
FRV
787.
Z VLQ+sin)(sinsin)(cos+cos)(coscos)=
=(sin2sin2)(cos2cos2)=sin2sin2cos2+cos2=
=(sin2+cos2)(sin2cos2)=11=0;
[ FWJ2cos2=
cos 2
cos 2 sin 2 cos 2
2
=
=
cos
sin 2
sin 2
57
cos 2 (1 sin 2 )
sin
2
FRV
VLQ
cos 2
FWJ WJ
sin
2
= FRV VLQ
FRV
VLQ
VLQ
FRV
sin 2 cos 2
=
cos 4 sin 4
(cos 2 sin 2 )(sin 2 cos 2 )
sin 2 cos 2
=
=
= sin2 cos2;
2
2
2
2
1
(cos + sin )(cos sin )
= FRV VLQ
VLQ
FRV
VLQ + FRV
VLQ
+ VLQ FRV =
FRV
+ VLQ FRV =
+ VLQ FRV + FRV
VLQ FRV + VLQ FRV
=
+ VLQ FRV =
+ VLQ FRV
= 1 2 sin cos + 2sin cos = 1.
VLQ
788.
Z sin cos tg=
LZd dZd VLQ
= VLQ
lh sin =10,72=10,49=0,51.
[ FRV4+sin2 cos2=cos2(cos2+sin2)=cos2 =
LZd dZd WJ
lh
1
1 + tg
2
1
1+ 2
1
.
1 + tg 2
1
.
5
789.
sin
sin
sin (1 cos ) + sin (1 + cos )
+
=
=
1 + cos 1 cos
(1 + cos )(1 cos )
sin (1 cos + 1 + cos ) 2 sin
2
=
.
=
=
2
2
1 cos
sin sin
790.
lh
2
1
= 2 : = 16 .
sin
8
Z FRV =cos(42+0,5)=cos0,5=0.
58
[ WJ=tg(42+)=tg=0.
\ VLQ3,5)=sin3,5=sin(2+1,5)=sin1,5=(1)=1.
] ctg
= ctg 2 + = ctg = 1.
4
4
4
1
19
19
= cos 6 + = cos = .
^ cos
= cos
3 2
3
3
3
791.
( x + 4) 2 + ( x 13) 2 x 2 + ( x 5) 2
y = x 5
2
x + 8 x + 16 + x 2 26 x + 169 = x 2 + x 2 10 x + 25
y = x 5
x = 20
8 x = 160 y = 20 5 = 15
Hl\_l ^f b ^f
792.
o+ m
x + y = 79,
( x + 23) 2 + ( y 11) 2 = x 2 + y 2 ;
x = 79 y,
68 y = 4284 y = 63
59
Z VLQ = FRV.
FRV
WJ
+ = VLQ .
= FWJ.
] FWJ+)=ctg.
^ FRV)=cos.
_ VLQ+)=sin.
` WJ )=tg.
a VLQ+)=sin.
b FWJ )=ctg.
d FRV)=sin.
e VLQ)=cos.
f WJ+)=ctg.
794.
VLQ
FRV
+ = FRV .
= VLQ .
\ WJ+)=tg.
] FRV+)=cos.
^ FWJ)=ctg.
_ VLQ+)=sin.
` VLQ+)=sin.
a FRV+)=sin.
b WJ=)=ctg.
795.
60
796.
Z FRV =cos(0,5+0,2)=sin0,2.
[ FWJ0,6)=ctg0,6=ctg(0,5+0,1)=tg0,1.
\ VLQ =sin(20,4)=sin0,4.
] WJ =tg1,8=tg(20,2)=(tg0,2)=tg0,2.
797.
Z WJ=tg(90+47)=ctg47.
[ VLQ178)=sin178=sin(1802)=sin2.
\ VLQ=sin(72040)=sin40.
] FRV1000)=cos1000=cos(900+100)=cos100=
=cos(90+10)=sin10.
798.
;
= sin = sin =
Z sin
3
3
3
2
cos
1
2
= cos = cos = ;
3
3
3
2
61
= tg = tg = 3 ;
3
3
3
tg
FWJ
[ sin
cos
tg
= FWJ = FWJ =
;
= sin = sin =
4
4
4
2
2
3
;
= cos = cos =
4
2
4
4
= tg = tg = 1;
4
4
4
FWJ
\ sin
FWJ
5
1
= sin = sin = ;
6
6
6 2
3
5
;
= cos = cos =
6
6
6
2
cos
tg
= FWJ = FWJ =
;
= tg = tg =
6
6
6
3
= FWJ = FWJ =
799.
Z VLQ=sin(180+60)=sin60=
[ FRV210)=cos(210)=cos(180+30)=cos30=
\ WJ =tg(36060)=tg60=
] Vin 330=sin(270+60)=cos60=
.
1
.
2
800.
Z FRV=cos(18060)=cos60=
1
.
2
1
.
2
\ WJ225)=tg225=tg(27045)=ctg45=1.
] FRV225)=cos225=cos(27045)=sin45=
^ FRV
_ sin
7
3
= cos + = cos =
.
6
6
6
2
4
3
= sin + = sin =
.
3
3
3
2
801.
802.
3
= ( cos ) = cos .
Z VLQ
= sin
2
3
3
= sin .
[ FRV
= cos
2
\ WJ2)=tg(2)=tg .
803.
Z VLQ2(+)=(sin)2=sin2.
2
[ tg 2 + = ( ctg ) = ctg 2 .
2
63
2
\ cos 2 = ( sin ) = sin 2 .
2
] FWJ2(2)=(ctg )2=ctg2.
804.
805.
++=180; +=180;
tg(
+
, hldm^Z
.+
180
) = tg(
) = tg(90 ) = ctg .
2
2
2
2
806.
Z VLQ)+cos(180+)+tg(270+)+ctg(360+)=
=cos+(cos)+(ctg)+ctg=0.
807.
Z
FRV
( FRV ) = FWJ
VLQ FRV
sin( + ) cos(2 )
sin cos
=
=
tg cos( cos )
tg ( ) cos( )
sin cos cos
=
= cos .
sin cos
VLQ FWJ
VLQ FWJ
\
=
=
FRV WJ +
FRV WJ
sin cos cos cos
=
=
= ctg .
cos sin sin sin
64
VLQ + VLQ +
WJ + FRV( + )
VLQ FRV
VLQ VLQ
=
= FRV
WJ VLQ
VLQ
808.
Z VLQ2(180x)+sin2(270x)=sin2x+(cosx)2=sin2x+cos2x=1.
2
2
cos x ( cos x) = sin x+cos x=1.
809.
= FRV
[ + VLQ [
=
810.
+
WJ
= WJ FRV = tg = tg 2 ;
Z
FRV +
FRV FWJ ctg
WJ
+
FWJ FRV
VLQ
=
WJ + WJ + VLQ
VLQ
tg
sin
cos
=
=
tg (ctg ) ( sin )
FRV
WJ
FRV VLQ
FRV
= VLQ
811.
Ih nhjfmeZf ijb\_^_gby
Z VLQ + FWJ +
+ VLQ + FWJ
= FRV WJ + VLQ + WJ =
65
cos sin
+ sin + tg = sin + sin + tg = tg ;
cos
[ FWJ VLQ
=
FRV
1
1
= (ctg ) 2 + cos
= ctg 2 + 1 =
.
cos
sin 2
=
812.
Z VLQ2+cos2=1; sin2=1cos2;
sin2=1(0,8)2=0,36; sin=
< < lh
2
1
1 + (5)
1
; cos =
26
LZd dZd
< <
2
1
26
.
=
26
26
sin
; sin = tg cos ;
cos
=
VLQ =
2) tg =
813.
sin3(1+ctg)+cos3(1+tg)=
VLQ
FRV
=sin3 +
=
+ FRV +
VLQ
FRV
=sin3+sin2cos+cos3+cos2sin=
=(sin+cos)(sin2sincos+cos2)+sincos(sin+cos)=
=(sin+cos)(sin2+cos2)=sin+cos.
814.
66
lh
x = 150 y
15
1
15
y 150 y = 12
x = 150 y
75
5
75
y 150 y = 12
x = 150 y
m2=510m+27000=0
D=(510)2427000=152100
210 + 390
= 90 beb
2
210 390
y2 =
= 300 g_ ih^oh^bl ih kfukem
2
y2 =
y = 90
y = 90
x = 150 90 x = 60
70
70 1
= ;
x 10 x 6
420x420x+4200=x2 10x;
x2 10x 4200=0;
D=102+4
x=
10 + 16900
= 70; beb
2
67
x=
10 16900
= 60
2
g_ ih^oh^bl ih kfukem
Hl\_l dfq
816.
<hkihevam_fky nhjfmeZfb dhkbgmkZ jZaghklb b kmffu
Z cos(
=
2
(cos + sin );
2
[
=
2
2
sin
cos +
sin =
) = cos cos + sin
=
4
4
4
2
2
FRV
+ = FRV
FRV VLQ
VLQ
FRV
VLQ
FRV
FRV
2
(cos sin );
2
= VLQ FRV
+ FRV VLQ
VLQ +
2
(sin + cos );
2
]
=
VLQ +
VLQ
= VLQ FRV
FRV VLQ
VLQ
2
(sin cos ).
2
817.
Z
68
]
3
3
3
+ ) = cos
cos(
cos sin
sin = 0 cos (1) sin = sin .
2
2
2
818.
Ih nhjfmeZf kbgmkZ b dhkbgmkZ jZaghklb
Z VLQ)=sin60 coscos60 sin=
[ FRV30)=cos cos30+sin sin30=
FRV
FRV +
VLQ
VLQ
819.
Z VLQ=sin(45+60)=sin 45cos60+cos45sin60=
2 3
2 1
6+ 2
+
=
.
=
2 3
2 2
4
[ FRV=cos(45+60)=cos45cos60sin45sin60=
2 1
2 3
2 6
=
.
=
2 2
2
2
4
820.
<hkihevam_fky nhjfmeZfb kbgmkZ b dhkbgmkZ kmffu
Z VLQ=sin(45+30)=sin45cos30+cos45sin30=
2 3
2 1
6+ 2
=
+
=
2 2
2 2
4
[ FRV=cos(45+30)=cos45cos30sin45sin30=
2 3
2 1
6 2
.
=
=
2 2
2 2
4
821.
Z VLQ.VLQ. FRV
VLQ. FRV
. VLQ
FRV. VLQ
FRV. FRV
69
\
=
FRV = VLQ FRV FRV VLQ FRV =
FRV
]
=
VLQ
VLQ
FRV =
VLQ + FRV
=
VLQ
+ VLQ VLQ =
3
1
3
1
= 3 sin + cos .
sin + cos + sin
2
2
2
2
822.
+ FRV =
= 2
VLQ
2
2
cos +
2 sin cos = cos + sin cos = sin .
2
2
VLQ
VLQ =
\ FRV
VLQ =
VLQ = FRV +
]
=
VLQ
FRV FRV
70
VLQ =
FRV +
VLQ
VLQ = FRV
=
+ VLQ VLQ =
FRV
FRV
VLQ =
FRV
823.
+ VLQ = VLQ FRV + FRV VLQ VLQ =
VLQ
FRV +
FRV +
FRV
VLQ
+
VLQ =
FRV
VLQ +
VLQ
VLQ VLQ +
VLQ
FRV
824.
VLQ. FRV
825.
826.
827.
Z FRVcos17+sin107sin17=cos(10717)=cos90=0;
[ FRVcos24sin36sin24=cos(36+24)=cos60=
\ VLQcos27+cos63sin27=sin(63+27)=sin90=1.
] VLQ cos21cos51sin21=sin(5121)=sin30=
828.
Z FRVcos63+sin18sin63=cos(1863)=cos(45)=
829.
= sin + + = sin 2 .
6
6
[ FRV + FRV VLQ + VLQ =
= cos + + = cos
= 0.
4
4
4
830.
Ih nhjfmeZf kbgmkZ kmffu b jZaghklb
Z VLQ.VLQ. VLQ FRV FRV . VLQ VLQ . FRV
cos VLQ VLQ . FRV
[ FRV.FRV.
+sin VLQ VLQ . VLQ
FRV
.VLQ VLQ .
2 3
sin = 3 sin
cos60cos+sin 60 sin =2sin60sin=
2
] VLQ )+sin(30+)=sin30 coscos30 sin+sin30cos+
72
FRV FRV
1
+cos30 sin = 2 cos = cos .
2
831.
Ih nhjfmeZf kbgmkZ b dhkbgmkZ kmffu b jZaghklb
Z VLQ.VLQ.
VLQ . FRV FRV . VLQ
FRV
832.
Z VLQ. VLQ. VLQ . FRV FRV . VLQ VLQ . FRV
2
2
2
2
2
2
FRV. VLQ VLQ. FRV FRV. VLQ =sin a cos cos . VLQ
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
=sin .Osin (1sin ) sin VLQ .sin . VLQ sin
+sin2. VLQ2 VLQ2 .sin2
833.
Z
=
VLQ FRV
VLQ FRV
[
=
=.
VLQ +
FRV +
= WJ +
834.
73
Z
=
[
=
FRV FRV
=.
FRV FRV
FRV +
VLQ +
=
= FWJ + .
835.
225
225
15
8
=1 =
=
; cos =
17
289
289
17
15
agZqbl FRV ! ihwlhfm cos =
.
17
lZd dZd
q_l\_jlb
2) sin2+cos2=1; sin2=1cos2; sin2=1 =
;
9
3
=
25
5
3
ihwlhfm sin = .
5
sin=
lZd dZd
60 24 84
.
+
=
85 85 85
74
15 4 8 3
=
17 5 17 5
60 24 36
.
=
85 85 85
q_l\_jlb agZqbl
VLQ
>0,
32 45 77
.
+
=
85 85 85
836.
2
9
1) sin2+cos2=1; cos2=1sin2; cos2=1 =
41
1681 81 1600
=
=
;
1681
1681
1600
40
=
lZd dZd ,, q_l\_jlb agZqbl
1681
41
40
ihwlhfm cos = .
41
cos =
FRV<0,
2) sin2+cos2=1; cos2=1sin2; cos2=1 =
1681 1600
81
81
9
= lZd dZd ,9 q_l\_j=
; cos =
1681
41
1681
1681
9
lb agZqbl FRV! ihwlhfm cos =
.
41
3) sin(+) = sin cos+cos sin=
+
=
+
=
=
=.
=
75