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21651_Philips 10/3/06 3:01 pm Page 1

How a brand promise

Philips
drives change in a
multinational organisation
01_Introduction
10 millionth Senseo presentation Philips was established in 1891 and made lightbulbs – a simple
product. Throughout the years the company increased its portfolio
into technology products that became too complex for most users.
When Philips realised this, it decided to make life easier and so
launched a brand repositioning all about simplicity. The term
positioning refers to where products and brands are placed in a
market. What is more vital is where customers see such
products/brands being placed in the market.

For example, customers might You can see that Philips’ new position in its markets
see products as giving ‘good is based on continuing to provide value-for-money,
Launch of "sense and simplicity" value’ or ‘poor value’ for money. high-tech products. In addition the new position is
They may link a brand with ‘high quality’ or ‘low based on easy-to-understand goods and clear
quality’. It is key to carry out market research to exchanges with its market. Since the launch Philips
spot appropriate positions to take in the market. has made great progress. This has been recorded
An appropriate position is one that suits customers’ by achieving milestones along the route. Good
requirements. The term ‘repositioning’ refers to a examples are the creation of a Simplicity Advisory
conscious strategy to alter the site of Board (SAB) and the launch of a range of thriving
products/brands in the market. The new ‘best’ products such as Senseo®, a coffee machine that is
place should be based on market research. stylish and simple to use. The triumph of these
milestones is outlined in this case study.
“sense and simplicity” is the brand promise that
Philips has identified through its research as the 02_Creating a repositioning
best one to take. The map below shows how the strategy
company has repositioned itself. It illustrates two The stages involved in moving a product are:
key dimensions: 1. carrying out research to find out the weaknesses
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of the starting position


1. simplicity 2. researching a right direction to take
2. value-for-money technology products. 3. making plans and taking actions to improve the
position.

Value-for-money,
high-tech products
3. Make plans
1.Research 2.See direction and take actions
for progress
“sense & simplicity”
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Philips’ ‘old position’ (new position)

A problem that faced Philips in 2003 was that its


Difficult to Easy to
understand understand media investment was rather unfocused and was
spread thinly between too many different product
segments. 125
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Philips

The following chart shows four examples of how complex this process has become
Male Shaving Beauty Home Personal Expression
Entertainment
Youth 14-25
Ethnic Male 18-24 Female 15-34 Male 18-34 Adults 15-24
Male 18-25 Female 18-25 Male 25+ Adults 15-35
Male 18-39 Female 18-44 Male 25-49 Male 18-34
Male 18-54 Female 20-34 Male 25-50 ABC Male 19-25
Male 19-50 Female 25-34 Male / Female 25-45 Male 25+
Male 20+ PI>$2000 Female 25-44 Adults 25-54 HH1 100K+ Male 25-54, tech savvy
Male 25-49 Women 18-35 Adults AB 25+
Men 25-50 ABC1 Women under 30 Adults 30-50 ABC1
Male 30-54 All females Plugged Ins 30-39
All 25-39 Plugged Ins 15-24
25-45 families Plugged Ins 25-35
All 25-50
Philips SmartTouch

The table above shows just four product areas The first challenge was to change the Philips image.
and the target audiences for each, which were This was built around “sense and simplicity”. The
being addressed. In addition Philips’ products were message that Philips is getting across now is that
marketed under lots of names, using a range of everything it does is focused on meeting customer
different advertising approaches. It was no wonder needs. This is shown in the following diagram:
that there was great confusion in customers’ minds.

The challenge facing Philips, therefore, was to


“sense and simplicity”
create a clear vision that would help the company
to reposition itself and all of its related brands.
A brand promise was then set out that is clear
and easy to follow. The brand promise is “sense
and simplicity”. Designed Easy to
around you experience Advanced

In the current high-tech age, consumers are faced


with many hard product choices. What most of us
want are clear-cut communications about the
All that Philips does today is
benefits that these products will provide for us. This
is as true of medical professionals ordering brain- based on this concept. The
scanning equipment for a hospital as it is when you message is spread through the
or I want to buy a light bulb, electric toothbrush or organisation, making sure that all
cordless kettle. business processes are founded
on “sense and simplicity”.
This is why the brand promise “sense and
simplicity’ is so important to Philips. This entails Everyone who comes into
three main elements: contact with Philips, whether
they be employees, customers,
“sense and simplicity” shareholders, suppliers or other
Philips Senseo
stakeholders, should see this brand promise. For
The Philips image Communications example, it is shown in the company logo, and all the
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company operations from top to bottom.


Products & services
“sense and simplicity” is shown in all the new
products that Philips develops as well as in existing
03_Creating consistency ones. When the company designs a new electric
and direction
kettle, its concern is to provide a state-of-the-art,
In order to move forward it was vital to identify the
easy-to-use product. The same principle applies to
key issues. The problem facing the company was
lack of constancy and direction. Resources were medical equipment, flat screen TVs, food mixers,
being spread too thinly across too many products, male and female razors and so on.
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with developments in too many countries. Decision-


making within the wider Philips organisation had New Philips’ products are:
become patchy. This was plain to see – there were • advanced – based on market leading
too many products, too many markets and a lack technologies
of consistency in advertising. For the consumer it • designed around you – based on the findings of
was hard to tell what was and what was not a careful customer research
126 Philips product. • easy to experience – easy to use.
21651_Philips 10/3/06 3:01 pm Page 3

Philips is also looking at all of its existing products Last year, Philips launched its own Simplicity Event.

Philips
to make sure they fit the needs of “sense and This provided Philips with an opportunity to share,
simplicity”. with stakeholders, how far it has come in its
commitment to “sense and simplicity”. Products that
The third key element of “sense and simplicity” is already deliver this promise were exhibited, together
communications. All Philips’ exchanges should be with living prototype demonstrations of how Philips
easy to understand. The message given is directed envisions simplicity in
at the target audience and is simple to follow. the future. Senseo®
is one example of
One of the key simplicity milestones has been the “sense and
launch of the Simplicity Advisory Board (SAB). This simplicity” in action,
is a think tank of independent experts from the fields other living
prototypes include:
of information technology, healthcare, fashion,
• ‘Chameleon’ – a
design and architecture. It has been able to give an
lamp shade that
outside-in view of what simplicity means and how
changes to match
this can be valid across the organisation. The
any colour you
members of the board were chosen for their wide- Chameleon
show it.
ranging knowledge and expertise.
• ‘In Touch’ – a
mirror that
The Simplicity Advisory Board (SAB) – transforms into a
an outside-in approach touch screen
message centre,
IT Specialist providing an
alternative to
leaving messages
Healthcare
Fashion Specialist on answer
phones or stuck
Looking in at on a fridge. In Touch
Philips and giving • ‘Momento’ – a
state-of-the-art advice
about simplicity glass ball, small
enough to fit into
the palm of your
Architecture Design hand, offering a
completely new
way to share
video memories.
04_Illustrating the strategy – Once shaken its
products built in sensors
We can show the new repositioning strategy by will prompt the Momento

taking the example of some of the high-tech existing clip to


products that Philips has just worked on. A good dissolve and
example of this is Senseo®. Senseo® Coffee System another to
has been developed through a partnership between appear.
Philips and Sara Lee, a Fast Moving Consumer
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Goods (FMCG) supplier. As well as supplying


consumer products
The key aspects of Senseo® are: that are simple and
1. cool design easy to use, Philips
2. easy-to-use technology also applies “sense
Ambient Experience
3. amazing coffee. and simplicity” to all
areas of its work. For example, in the world of medical
Between 2001 and 2005 more than 10 million of products it has created the Ambient Experience so
these coffee machines were sold in eight countries – that medical scans are less frightening for the patient.
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an impressive total. The product embodies what In the Ambient Experience suite, a patient can choose
Philips is trying to achieve in everything it does. This a relaxing visual that can be projected onto the ceiling
is to join an exciting state-of-the-art product with and doctors say that this ambience helps relax the
simplicity. The coffee makers are combined with patient and makes the scanning process easier and
Douwe Egberts Senseo® coffee pods to give quicker. Philips is embedding “sense and simplicity”
customers the taste they want. into a wide range of high-tech medical products. 127
21651_Philips 10/3/06 3:01 pm Page 4

Philips

“sense and simplicity” is not just about making new 06_Conclusion


products, however. Easy-to-understand processes “sense and simplicity” is the brand promise for the
are also vital. For example, Philips has invested in a Philips organisation. The need for change was seen
‘Welcome’ project. Philips believes that customers as a result of customer research. Products and
should have a pleasing experience from the start. processes need to be made with the customer in
Welcome therefore seeks to make sure that all mind. Modern consumers want to be able to use and
Philips packaging is simple to unwrap. benefit from high-tech products. They also want to find
that these products are simple and easy to use.
05_Communicating
“sense and simplicity” Philips has therefore
At the heart of business success is good transformed all
communication. This means sending messages aspects of its
from individuals or organisations to others planning. It has also
(receivers). Good contact involves: looked closely at
• communicating a brand promise, in this case operations to make
“sense and simplicity” sure that “sense
• in a clear and easy to understand way and simplicity”
• to the right target audience drives everything
• using the right media. that the company
does. “sense and
There are a number of ways that Philips does this: simplicity” is a
1. As it is a global company, it is important to direct promise that
contact from the centre. This ensures that the involves Philips
‘Philips message’ is conveyed consistently. working closely
2. Philips believes that there should be a single with its customers
insight for each product (not mixed messages). through market
3. All creative work carried out by advertising research. It also
agencies must be based on the “sense and operates with
simplicity” promise. outside experts,
The Times Newspaper Limited and ©MBA Publishing Ltd 2006. Whilst every effort has been made to ensure accuracy
of information, neither the publisher nor the client can be held responsible for errors of omission or commission.

4. Television and print (for example, magazine) such as the


adverts are presented in a standard way – at Simplicity Advisory
least three Philips adverts in a single magazine – Board, to create an
in a campaign that might last for eight outside-in way of
publications of the magazine. working.
Mirror Display

Brand promise: what a brand promises to deliver Positioning: the place that a brand or products

to customers. This may be through advertising, has in the market. The best way of identifying the
GLOSSARY OF TERMS

real position of a product is through market


sales literature or some other means.
research – to find out what consumers think.

High-tech: products or businesses that employ a ®: registered trade mark.


higher than average number of new technologies in
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their products and systems. Strategy: the means by which an organisation


achieves its aims.

Outside-in: a way of working that encourages


Target audience: customers that a product is
feedback from those outside the organisation. designed to reach. This can be determined through

This might include customers or a panel of leading market research.

specialists to give Philips a picture of how the


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organisation is seen by outsiders and how

outsiders see Philips’ products and processes.

For more information about Philips please browse:


www.philips.com
128

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