FACT SHEET ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI)

From AUGUST 1991 to APRIL 2006

(up dated up to April 2006)
I. FDI INFLOWS:
A. CUMULATIVE FDI INFLOWS (equity capital components only):

Cumulative amount of FDI inflows Rs. 1,61,411 US$ 38,904

1.
(from August 1991 to March 2006) crore Million
Amount of FDI inflows during 2006-2007 Rs. 2,972 US$ 661
2.
(up to April 2006) Crore Million
Cumulative amount of FDI inflows Rs. 1,64,383 US$ 39,565
3.
(updated up to April 2006) crore million
Note : FDI inflows include amount received on account of advances pending for issue of shares for the years 1999 to 2004.

B. FDI INFLOWS DURING CURRENT FINANCIAL YEAR 2006-2007:

Particulars Amount of FDI inflows
(In Rs. Crore) (In US$ mn)
1. April 2006 2,972 661
2006-2007 2,972 661
up to April 2006
2005-2006 1,172 268
up to April 2005
%age growth (+) 153.66% (+) 146.64%
over last year

C. FDI INFLOWS DURING CURRENT YEAR 2006:

Particulars Amount of FDI inflows
(In Rs. Crore) (In US$ mn)
1. January 2006 2,141 482
2. February 2006 563 127
3. March 2006 5,515 1,244
4. April 2006 2,972 661
2006 11,191 2,514
up to April 2006
2005 4,077 933
up to April 2005
%age growth (+) 174.48% (+) 169.49%
over last year

D. FINANCIAL YEAR-WISE FDI INFLOWS:

S. Financial Year AMOUNT OF FDI INFLOWS
No. (April – March) In rupees crore In US$ million
1. August 1991 60,605 2
-March 2000
2. 2000-2001 12,645 2,908
3. 2001-2002 19,361 4,222
4. 2002-2003 14,932 3,134
5. 2003-2004 12,117 2,634
6. 2004-2005 17,138 3,755
7. 2005-2006 24,613 5,549
8. 2006-2007 2,972 661
(up to April 2006)
GRAND TOTAL 164,383 22,865

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 D. SHARE OF TOP INVESTING COUNTRIES FDI INFLOWS (Financial year-wise):
Amount Rupees in crore (US$ in million)
Ranks Country August 1991 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 Cumulative %age
to (April- (April- (April- (April 06) Inflows with
March2003 March) March) March) (from Aug. 1991 inflow
to April 2006)
31,212 2,609 5,141 11,441 2,024 52,427 37.85
1. Mauritius
(7,520) (567) (1,129) (2,570) (450) (12,236)
13,752 1,658 3,055 2,210 424 21,099 15.23
2. U.S.A.
(3,507) (360) (669) (502) (94) (5,132)
7,070 360 575 925 10 8,940 6.45
3. Japan
(1,711) (78) (126) (208) (2) (2,125)
4,692 2,247 1,217 340 108 8,604 6.21
4. Netherlands
(1,162) (489) (267) (76) (24) (2,018)
5,880 769 458 1,164 33 8,304 5.99
5. U.K.
(1,446) (167) (101) (266) (7) (1,987)
4,139 373 663 1,345 14 6,534 4.72
6. Germany
(1,052) (81) (145) (303) (3) (1,584)
2,176 172 822 1,218 79 4,467 3.22
7. Singapore
(553) (37) (184) (275) (18) (1,068)
2,480 176 537 82 50 3,325 2.40
8. France
(604) (38) (117) (18) (12) (789)
2,376 110 157 269 12 2,924 2.11
9. South Korea
(633) (24) (35) (60) (2) (754)
1,636 207 353 426 15 2,637 1.90
10. Switzerland
(418) (45) (77) (96) (3) (639)
TOTAL FDI INFLOWS * 1,07,543 12,117 17,138 24,613 2,972 1,64,383 -
(26,968) (2,634) (3,754) (5,549) (661) (39,565)

Note: (i) *Includes inflows under NRI Schemes of RBI, stock swapped and advances pending issue of shares.
(ii) Cumulative country-wise FDI inflows (from August 1991 to April 2006) – Annex-‘A’.

E. SECTORS ATTRACTING HIGHEST FDI INFLOWS:

Amount Rupees in crore (US$ in million)
Ranks Sector Amount of FDI Inflows % age
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 Cumulative with FDI
(April- (April- (April- (April 06) Inflows Inflows
March) March) March) (from August
1991 to April
2006)
1. Electrical Equipments 2,449 3,281 6,499 254 23,963 17.30
(including computer software & (532) (721) (1,451) (56) (5, 552)
electronics)
2. Telecommunications 532 588 3,023 1,344 15,681 11.32
(radio paging, cellular mobile, (116) (129) (680) (299) (3,671)
basic telephone services)
3. Transportation Industry 1,417 815 983 205 13,520 9.76
(308) (179) (222) (46) (3,223)
4. Services Sector 1,235 2,106 2,565 303 13,107 9.46
(financial & non-financial) (269) (469) (581) (67) (3,159)
5. 521 759 416 168 11,144 8.04
Fuels (Power + Oil Refinery) (113) (166) (94) (37) (2,619)
6. Chemicals 94 909 1,979 32 8,611 6.22
(other than fertilizers) (20) (198) (447) (7) (2,150)
7. Food Processing Industries 511 174 183 - 4,702 3.39
(111) (38) (42) (1,179)
8. Drugs & Pharmaceuticals 502 1,343 760 2 4,314 3.11
(109) (292) (172) (1) (1,008)
9. Cement and Gypsum Products 44 1 1,970 2 3,233 2.33
(10) (0) (452) (1) (747)
10. Metallurgical Industries 146 881 681 84 2,900 2.09
(32) (192) (153) (19) (673)
Note: Cumulative sector- wise FDI inflows (from August 1991 to April 2006) - Annex-‘B’.

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 F. STATEMENT ON REGION-WISE/STATE-WISE BREAK-UP FOR FDI
INFLOWS 1 RECEIVED (as reported to Regional Offices of RBI)
(from January 2000 to April 2006)

Ranks RBI’s - Regional State covered Amount of FDI Inflows %age with
FDI inflows
Office 2 Rupees US$ (in rupee terms)
in crore in million
1. NEW DELHI DELHI,
PART OF UP & 23,212.88 5,147.7 23.96
HARYANA
2. MUMBAI MAHARASHTRA,
DADRA & NAGAR 20,804.20 4,593.2 21.48
HAVELI, DAMAN &
DIU
3. BANGALORE KARNATAKA 7,375.27 1,633.2 7.61

4. CHENNAI TAMIL NADU & 6,772.54 1,491.0 6.99

PONDICHERRY
5. HYDERABAD ANDHRA 3,363.21 743.9 3.47
PRADESH
6. AHMEDABAD GUJARAT 3,059.51 671.0 3.16

7. CHANDIGARH CHANDIGARH 1,481.41 320.3 1.53

PUNJAB,
HARYANA,
HIMACHAL
PRADESH
8. KOLKATA WEST BENGAL, 1,407.74 309.7 1.46
SIKKIM,
ANDAMAN &
NICOBAR ISLNDS
9. PANAJI GOA 494.98 107.8 0.51

10. KOCHI KERLA, 333.68 73.7 0.34

LAKSHADWEEP
11. BHUBANESHWAR ORISSA 315.88 70.6 0.33
12. BHOPAL MADHYA 169.22 37.4 0.17
PRADESH,
CHATTISGARH
13. GUWHATI ASSAM, 41.74 9.0 0.04
ARUNACHAL
PRADESH,
MANIPUR,
MEGHALAYA,
MIZORAM,
NAGALAND,
TRIPURA
14. JAIPUR RAJASTHAN 18.76 4.2 0.02

15. PATNA BIHAR, 2.74 0.6 0.00

JHARKHAND
16. KANPUR UTTAR PRADESH, 0.03 0.0 0.00
UTTRANCHAL
17. NOT INDICATED 3 28,011.36 6,173.7 29.92

TOTAL 96,865.14 21,386.8 100.00

18. Advance of FDI Inflows 8,962.22 1,962.8 -
(from 2000 to 2004)
19. Stock Swapped 284.87 61.2 -
20. RBI’s-NRI Schemes 589.15 134.4 -
TOTAL FDI INFLOWS 106,701.38 23,545.2 -
(From January 2000 to April 2006)

1
Includes ‘equity capital components’ only.
2
The Region-wise FDI inflows are classified as per RBI’s - Region-wise inflows, furnished by RBI, Mumbai.
3
Represents inflows through acquisition of existing shares by transfer from residents. For this, regional wise
information is not provided by Reserve Bank of India.
3
 II. FDI INFLOWS REVISED DATA:
A. FDI DATA AS PER INTERNATIONAL PRACTICES:
(Amount US$ million)

S. Financial Year Equity Re- Other Total Portfolio

invested capital FDI Inflows investment
No. (April-March) FIPB Route/ Equity capital earnings including
RBI’s of GDR/ADR,
Automatic unincorporat FIIs &
Route/ ed bodies # Offshore
Acquisition Funds
Route
1. August 1991 -
15,483 - - - 15,483 18,492
March 2000
2. 2000-01 2,760
2,339 61 1,350 279 4,029
3. 2001-02 2,021
3,904 191 1,645 390 6,130
4. 2002-03 979
2,574 190 1,833 438 5,035
5. 2003-04 11,377
2,197 32 1,460 633 4,322
6. 2004-05 (P) 9,313
3,251 527 1,508* 367* 5,653
7. 2005-06 (P)
5,540 210 1,257* 203* 7,210 12,492
8. Total
(April 2000- 19,805 1,211 9,053 2,310 32,379 37,014
March 2006)
Cumulative Total
(from August 1991 to 35,288 1,211 9,053 2,310 47,862 57,434
March 2006)
Source: (i) RBI’s Bulletin June 2006 (Table No. 46 – FOREIGN INVESTMENT INFLOWS).
(Ii) ‘#’ Figures for equity capital of unincorporated bodies for 2005-06 are estimates.
(IIi) ‘*’ Data in respect of ‘Re-invested earnings’ & ‘Others capital’ for the year 2004-2005 & 2005-2006 are
estimated as average of previous two years.
(iv) -(P) all figures are provisional.

B. FINANCIAL YEAR-WISE FDI INFLOWS (equity capital only):

(Amount US$ million)
S. Financial Year Amount of Amount of
No. (April – March) FDI Inflows FDI Inflows
(excluding advance)
1. August 1991-
6 16,703
April 2000
2. 2000-2001 2,463 2,908
3. 2001-2002 4,065 4,222
4. 2002-2003 2,722 3,134
5. 2003-2004 2,225 2,634
6. 2004-2005 3,215 3,755
7. 2005-2006 5,549 5,549
8. 2006-2007 661 661
(up to April 2006)
9. Total
20,900 22,863
(April 2000-April 2006)
Cumulative Total
(from August 1991 37,386 39,566
to April 2006)

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 Annex-‘A’

STATEMENT ON COUNTRY-WISE FDI INFLOWS

(From AUGUST 1991 to APRIL 2006)

(Amount in million)

S. No Country Amount of FDI Inflows %age to

total Inflows
(In Rs) (In US$)

1. Mauritius 524,276.45 12,235.29 37.85

2. U.S.A. 210,995.10 5,132.70 15.23
3. Japan 89,412.17 2,126.08 6.45
4. Netherlands 86,048.30 2,017.72 6.21
5. U.K. 83,043.85 1,986.71 5.99
6. Germany 65,342.52 1,584.75 4.72
7. Singapore 44,673.61 1,067.92 3.22
8. France 33,257.82 789.30 2.40
9. Korea(South) 29,239.25 754.37 2.11
10. Switzerland 26,371.91 639.14 1.90
11. Italy 20,562.13 496.13 1.48
12. Sweden 19,805.92 472.06 1.43
13. Hongkong 13,829.69 377.46 1.00
14. U.A.E. 7,077.36 158.19 0.51
15. Australia 6,738.58 159.85 0.49
16. Denmark 6,592.48 159.93 0.48
17. Belgium 6,268.28 151.82 0.45
18. Malaysia 5,978.05 139.24 0.43
19. Cyprus 5,155.27 118.45 0.37
20. Russia 4,972.15 116.68 0.36
21. Cayman Island 4,759.42 103.59 0.34
22. Canada 4,447.87 105.59 0.32
23. British Virginia 3,568.05 82.39 0.26
24. Bermuda 2,921.51 70.56 0.21
25. Thailand 2,879.80 75.94 0.21
26. Spain 2,057.16 46.51 0.15
27. Phillipines 1,886.43 52.41 0.14
28. Luxembourg 1,797.39 42.76 0.13
29. Finland 1,743.28 43.64 0.13
30. Austria 1,650.04 40.91 0.12
31. Israel 1,623.26 43.78 0.12
32. Bahrain 1,407.98 32.65 0.10
33. South Africa 1,402.87 30.87 0.10
34. Indonesia 1,391.31 30.44 0.10
35. West Indies 1,384.88 31.98 0.10
36. Oman 1,075.93 24.03 0.08
37. Nevis 840.64 19.17 0.06
38. Bahamas 813.07 20.76 0.06
39. Ice Land 811.75 18.65 0.06
40. Ireland 805.52 19.82 0.06

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S. No Country Amount of FDI Inflows %age to
(In Rs) (In US$) total Inflows

41. Saudi Arabia 795.38 19.14 0.06

42. MORACCO 699.72 15.21 0.05
43. Iran 626.19 19.67 0.05
44. Norway 621.40 14.82 0.04
45. Taiwan 570.79 15.24 0.04
46. Liberia 547.65 12.31 0.04
47. Gibraltar 478.88 10.97 0.03
48. Bangladesh 449.20 9.66 0.03
49. Panama 425.13 10.45 0.03
50. Kenya 423.63 8.99 0.03
51. Slovenia 390.74 8.24 0.03
52. Korea(North) 311.30 8.36 0.02
53. Channel Island 278.56 6.61 0.02
54. Kuwait 263.16 6.09 0.02
55. BRITISH ISLES 239.11 5.45 0.02
56. Sri Lanka 207.51 4.96 0.01
57. TUNISIA 198.40 4.31 0.01
58. Czech Republic 195.20 4.73 0.01
59. Liechtenstein 191.39 4.48 0.01
60. New Zealand 151.05 3.66 0.01
61. Isle of Man 136.46 3.11 0.01
62. FIJI ISLANDS 136.29 3.03 0.01
63. Maldives 134.30 3.01 0.01
64. China 126.63 2.93 0.01
65. Nigeria 115.39 2.48 0.01
66. Greece 98.06 2.68 0.01
67. Poland 89.34 2.00 0.01
68. Scotland 87.90 2.00 0.01
69. Slovakia 80.38 1.85 0.01
70. Uruguay 63.29 1.45 0.00
71. ST. VINCENT 62.30 1.38 0.00
72. Portugal 51.32 1.21 0.00
73. Cuba 47.32 1.04 0.00
74. Seychelles 44.70 1.02 0.00
75. Ukraine 35.85 0.84 0.00
76. Uganda 35.24 0.81 0.00
77. Estonia 34.10 1.07 0.00
78. Belorussia 30.08 0.90 0.00
79. Brazil 26.31 0.81 0.00
80. ARUBA 19.65 0.43 0.00
81. Bhutan 19.00 0.61 0.00
82. Egypt 18.20 0.50 0.00
83. Muscat 17.97 0.49 0.00
84. Malta 13.09 0.29 0.00
85. Hungary 11.68 0.31 0.00
86. VIRGIN ISLANDS 11.51 0.25 0.00
87. Yugoslavia 11.31 0.24 0.00
88. COLUMBIA 11.05 0.25 0.00

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S. No Country Amount of FDI Inflows %age to
(In Rs) (In US$) total Inflows

89. Croatia 9.69 0.20 0.00

90. Nepal 8.53 0.22 0.00
91. Tanzania 7.27 0.18 0.00
92. Bulgaria 6.43 0.14 0.00
93. ZAMBIA 4.64 0.10 0.00
94. Turkey 4.50 0.10 0.00
95. Vietnam 4.19 0.10 0.00
96. Qatar 4.01 0.09 0.00
97. MAYANMAR 2.34 0.05 0.00
98. PERU 2.01 0.04 0.00
99. Mexico 1.71 0.04 0.00
100. Kazakhstan 1.00 0.02 0.00
101. Afghanistan 1.00 0.02 0.00
102. Romania 0.71 0.02 0.00
103. West Africa 0.70 0.02 0.00
104. Tatarstan 0.40 0.01 0.00
105. Argentina 0.38 0.01 0.00
106. Jordon 0.37 0.01 0.00
107. Yaman 0.36 0.01 0.00
108. Sudan 0.25 0.01 0.00
109. Syria 0.22 0.01 0.00
110. MALTA 0.15 0.00 0.00
111. Lebanon 0.10 0.00 0.00
112. Georgia 0.10 0.00 0.00
113. Costa Rica 0.10 0.00 0.00
114. Venezuela 0.00 0.00 0.00
115. NRI 34,189.43 806.04 2.47
116. Unindicated Country 12,453.17 308.40 0.95
Total 1,385,245.90 32,966.38 100.00
117. Advance of Inflows 98,689.96 2,178.72 -
(from 1999 to 2004)
118. RBI’s -NRI Schemes ** 84,269.48 2,509.86 -
119. Acquisition of Existing Shares 72,780.18 1,848.86 -
(from 1996 to 1999)
120. Stock Swapped 2,848.71 61.20 -
GRAND TOTAL 1,643,834.23 39,565.02 -
Note:
1. Inflows through ADRs/GDRs/FCCBs, against the FDI approvals have not been included.
2. * Data prior to 1996 not provided by RBI & since 2000, inflows included under Country/Sector
specific route.
3. ** Since 2003, inflows included under the heading RBI’s automatic route.

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 Annex-‘B’

STATEMENT ON SECTOR-WISE FDI INFLOWS RECEIVED

(From AUGUST 1991 to APRIL 2006)

(Amount in million)

S. No Sector Amount of FDI Inflows % age to

total
(In Rupees) (In US$)
inflows

1 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENTS 239,632.22 5,552.01 17.30

(INCLUDING COMPUTER SOFTWARE & ELECTRONICS)
2 TELECOMMUNICATIONS 156,808.45 3,670.95 11.32
3 TRANSPORTATION INDUSTRY 135,203.34 3,223.20 9.76
4 SERVICES SECTOR 131,073.17 3,158.50 9.46
(FINANCIAL & NON FINANCIAL)
5 FUELS 111,439.09 2,618.63 8.04
(POWER & OIL REFINERY)
6 CHEMICALS 86,114.54 2,149.57 6.22
(OTHER THAN FERTILIZERS)
7 FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRIES 47,022.58 1,178.70 3.39
8 DRUGS AND PHARMACEUTICALS 43,138.31 1,007.86 3.11
9 CEMENT AND GYPSUM PRODUCTS 32,329.43 747.16 2.33
10 METALLURGICAL INDUSTRIES 29,003.31 673.31 2.09
11 CONSULTANCY SERVICES 21,066.02 461.60 1.52
12 MISCELLANEOUS MECHANICAL & ENGINEERING 19,321.25 492.42 1.39
13 TEXTILES 17,980.80 455.18 1.30
(INCLUD DYED, PRINTED)
14 TRADING 15,168.60 383.51 1.10
15 PAPER AND PULP INCLUDING PAPER PRODUCT 14,047.15 363.46 1.01
16 HOTEL & TOURISM 13,921.65 324.79 1.00
17 GLASS 10,318.34 255.95 0.74
18 RUBBER GOODS 9,849.45 233.61 0.71
19 INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY 8,791.56 216.94 0.63
20 COMMERCIAL, OFFICE & HOUSEHOLD EQUIPMENT 8,464.77 233.34 0.61
21 AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY 6,897.63 166.63 0.50
22 MACHINE TOOLS 6,672.67 156.35 0.48
23 TIMBER PRODUCTS 4,668.78 107.12 0.34
24 MEDICAL AND SURGICAL APPLIANCES 4,482.41 101.87 0.32
25 SOAPS, COSMETICS AND TOILET PREPARATIONS 3,967.39 90.36 0.29
26 CERAMICS 3,539.31 90.68 0.26
27 EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY 3,352.09 73.91 0.24
28 FERTILIZERS 3,292.93 78.22 0.24
29 FERMENTATION INDUSTRIES 3,157.70 76.52 0.23
30 LEATHER, LEATHER GOODS AND PICKERS 1,969.71 52.01 0.14
31 VEGETABLE OILS AND VANASPATI 1,505.03 37.55 0.11
32 GLUE AND GELATIN 1,475.76 36.04 0.11
33 PRIME MOVERS OTHER THAN ELECTRICAL 1,055.74 30.61 0.08
34 INDUSTRIAL INSTRUMENTS 841.72 22.06 0.06

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S. No Sector Amount of FDI Inflows % age to
(In Rupees) (In US$) total
inflows

35 SUGAR 719.45 17.27 0.05

36 SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS 616.37 14.85 0.04
37 PHOTOGRAPHIC RAW FILM AND PAPER 607.54 15.25 0.04
38 DYE-STUFFS 592.04 16.01 0.04
39 BOILERS AND STEAM GENERATING PLANTS 182.75 5.01 0.01
40 DEFENCE INDUSTRIES 2.37 0.05 0.00
41 MATHEMATICAL, SURVEYING AND DRAWING 0.15 0.00 0.00
42 MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES 184,953.35 4,377.34 13.35
Total 1,385,246.94 32,966.40 100.00
43 ADVANCE OF INFLOWS 98,689.96 2,178.72 -
(from 1999 to 2004)
44 RBI’s –NRI SCHEMES ** 84,269.48 2,509.86 -
45 ACQUISITION OF EXISTING SHARES * 72,780.18 1,848.86 -
(from 1996 to 1999)
46 STOCK SWAPPED 2,848.71 61.20 -
GRAND TOTAL 1,643,835.27 39,565.04 -

Note:
1. Inflows through ADRs/GDRs/FCCBs, against the FDI approvals have not been included.
2. * Data prior to 1996 not provided by RBI & since 2000, inflows included under
Country/Sector specific route.
3. ** Since 2003, inflows included under the heading RBI’s automatic route.