Final questionnaire of module 4

Question 1
In what matters can the CNDH not act?

Select one:

to. Discrimination issues

b. Alleged acts and omissions in education

c. Issues of girls, boys and adolescents

d. In omissions of the Judicial Branch of the Federation, electoral or

jurisdictional matters

Very good! Complaints can be filed with the CNDH for alleged acts or
omissions of any authority or public servant that violate human rights, with
the exception of those mentioned.

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Question 2
How can you file a complaint with the CNDH?

Select one:

to. Recommendation

b. Fax

c. Sign language

d. Television and radio

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Question 3
What is the Fourth General Inspectorate of the CNDH in charge of?

Select one:
to. The promotion of human rights of indigenous peoples and

communities

Very good! This office is in charge of promoting the human rights of

indigenous peoples and communities, and issues such as social security in
housing.

b. Promoting the human rights of migrants

c. The promotion of the human rights of people who practice journalism and
civil defense of human rights

d. Promoting the human rights of people who suffer trafficking

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Question 4
Mentions two specific functions of the CNDH.

Select one:

to. Receive complaints of alleged violations and make public

recommendations.

Very good! At the CNDH, a complaint can be issued for an alleged violation
of human rights and, subsequently, a recommendation is generated.

b. Receive complaints of alleged violations and resolve social problems.

c. File complaints and complaints before the respective authorities and

resolve electoral matters.

d. Know and investigate alleged human rights violations and provide

economic support to vulnerable groups.

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Question 5
What is the mission of the CNDH?

Select one:
to. Protect the human rights of citizens

b. The defense, promotion, study and dissemination of human rights

recognized in the Mexican Constitution and the international treaties and

agreements to which Mexico is a party.

Very good! The CNDH is an autonomous body of the Mexican State, that is, it
does not depend on any other authority.

c. The defense and promotion of human rights recognized in the

Constitution.

d. Solve human rights problems

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Question 6
Why are human rights necessary?

Select one:

to. For participation in society

b. For the development of the person, their inclusion in society and the

consecration of their dignity

Very good! Human rights are important because they reflect the minimum
standards necessary for people to live with dignity.

c. For full coexistence with the rest of society

d. To live with dignity

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Question 7
It is committed by public power, whether public officials or public servants,
who violate or deny people's rights.

Select one:
to. Exclusion

b. Abuse of power

c. Discrimination

d. Violation of human rights

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Question 8
How many offices is the CNDH divided into?

Select one:

to. 2

b. 10

c. 6

Very good! The CNDH is divided into six offices; Each one is in charge of
different human rights issues.

d. 7

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Question 9
What is an exclusion violation?

Select one:

to. It happens when authorities abuse the power they have.

b. It occurs when human dignity is attacked.

c. It occurs when the authorities are indifferent to situations that require

their intervention.
d. It develops when there is marginalization of the rights of individuals or

groups.

Very good! Groups against whom this type of deliberate discrimination is

exercised are at risk of violations by action and omission much more
frequently.

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Question 10
What is a recommendation for the CNDH?

Select one:

to. It is a resolution that indicates to the authority its responsibility in the

violation of human rights in a specific case.

Very good! It is the resolution that identifies the authority responsible for
the violation of human rights.

b. It is an option that people who are victims of violations of their human

rights have.

c. It is a resolution that benefits the authorities that violated the human

rights of a person.

d. It is a document that describes alleged human rights violations

committed against a specific group of the population.

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Question 1
There are two principles for the application of human rights.

Select one:

to. Universality and protection

b. Interdependence and progressivity

Very good! Added to them are the principles of universality and

progressivity.

c. Interdependence and protection

d. Indivisibility and respect

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Question 2
What issues are the responsibility of the Fifth General Inspectorate of the
CNDH?

Select one:

to. Social security in housing

b. Women's issues and equality between women and men

c. human trafficking

Very good! The issue of human trafficking is an area that this office is in
charge of.

d. Penitentiary and rehabilitation and social rehabilitation system of the

country

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Question 3
Mentions a program of the First General Inspectorate of the CNDH.

Select one:

to. Program on people with disabilities

b. Program on prison system issues

c. Program on children and family issues

Very good! This visitaduría addresses issues of childhood and family, among
other topics.

d. Program on issues of persons deprived of their liberty

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Question 4
What is the Second General Inspectorate of the CNDH in charge of?

Select one:

to. Attention to migrants

b. Human rights violations committed by federal authorities.

Very good! In this office, federal issues are handled.

c. Topics on the National Mechanism for the Prevention of Torture

d. Violations in labor, social security and environmental rights

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Question 5
It occurs when the public power or its agents are indifferent to situations
that require their intervention.

Select one:

to. Rape by action

b. Discrimination

c. Violation by omission

Very good! Violation by omission occurs when people who have the duty to
respect and protect rights are indifferent to specific situations.

d. Violation by exclusion

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Question 6
What is a complaint to the CNDH?

Select one:

to. It is the demand issued by the person to the corresponding institution.

b. It is the request issued by the authority that violated the human rights of
a specific person.

c. It is a request that the person makes so that the CNDH investigates the

alleged violation of human rights.

Very good! A complaint is requested by the person whose human right was
violated.

d. It is the description of alleged human rights violations.

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Question 7
At what point does a violation occur by action?

Select one:

to. When human dignity is attacked, for example, arbitrary detention or

forced disappearance

Very good! Rape by action violates human dignity. An example is forced

disappearances, deportations or impossibility of access to education.

b. When public power is indifferent to situations that require its

intervention.

c. When there is marginalization of the rights of individuals or groups.

d. When human rights are not taken into account.

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Question 8
Who are active subjects of human rights?
Select one:

to. all human beings

Very good! The culture of human rights must be built in each space, since it
is a shared and collective task. It is a responsibility that involves all people.

b. Authorities

c. Vulnerable groups

d. People in street situations

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Question 9
What is the essential objective of the CNDH?

Select one:

to. Protect vulnerable groups

b. Guarantee human rights

c. Protection of human rights

Very good! The CNDH is an autonomous body that is responsible for

protecting, promoting and guaranteeing people's human rights.

d. Disseminate human rights

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Question 10
Who should respect human rights?

Select one:

to. The authorities

b. All people (authorities and individuals)

Very good! Respect for the human rights of each person is everyone's duty;
However, all authorities within the scope of their powers have the obligation
to promote, respect, protect and guarantee human rights.

c. The institutions

d. The state

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