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cp.ffil?"4U-o2" I navrssDcc[rnse I
88_637
'(
3 uours )
I notat Marks : lO0
: (1) Atter¡pt tt-rree questions from eaeh
(2) Rnsweis 1nV section.
to Lhe t"o u"oti.rn" *u,;t-';;-wriL.o,
ans¡un:r_hno lcs. in r:h* scgrrate
(3)
mr¡^';ttrr corìLinLr',¡r, ar on.
*ï"j;";.åt, î"1ìlî"'ion on I y an-l
¡>r.rcr,,
(4) Marks asrsigned to a querition
are indic¿rtecr at right.

Sectio¡r I
(a) Discuss the principlertypes
of cent¡:ifugJr applications advancagesand limitations
/L\ L2
tÞ, How is bentonite"u"iingí.-'--
of rrõuldinq sand ciei:ermined?
( a ) Explain the
mechanismof CO, process,
( b ) Discuss the 5
cotlapsibility irf- Co, process*
( c ) What are core 5
prints ? praw neat sketche¡¡
of core prints. ancl explain any two types 6

3l (a)
Discuss the developnents
of sherr nrcurd:rng, With neat
expi"ain the orinciple, pr""ã""" advantages ðrrl limitations sketches
nnulding. of shell
( b ) Discuss the sand
suitable fc¡r shell nr:uldi.lrq.
I
A I
4
Write short notes on the following
(any three) :
1(a Functions of riser,
j
; ( o Blind Riser.
: (c Progressive directional
I
I
(o solidification.
'',lt Coke bed heighr.-
I
.ii'
I
:,
Section II
5 : (a) Explain the design feat,ures
of the foÌlowing :
( i ) sp,fluQ
(iii)
B
¡ (ii) Runner.
Pouring basin,
(b) Discuss the causes and
' remedies of the fol.[owinq;
(i) H o t r e a r s , I
_ (iii) Cross jojlnt.
(ii) B L o wh o t e s ,
i
(a) Diseuss the princlOle,
(b) construction and o¡xrration
Discuss the use or- uatanc;ã;i;. of cupola furnace. lo
and hot btasr in cupoþ nelting.
6
7. ( a) Discuss the operation
(b) of direcl arp.furnacel melting
E x þ l oi ¡ the metarturqicar, of steel. B
( c) Explain the Bishop's
.ã;;;id;: ;;' rorerry,fl¡rnace mekins.
nrethodof riser desiqn. 4
4
B. I¡rlrite
Ee short. notes on the
following : (any three) _
(a ) Anneal i nrr ¡.,^r ¡ .Ê--- rr IB
iËi å:::î:lH, :I::._"::f-.h.. manufacture
of nnlreabreiron.
I:í l3å"å:':::ii"g. ilï;';åi. iån,,ãå
läremarins. ffåjï":'il;".
::::_,*9.,
i;i il:;,3f":':l:"6::i...:4.¡;;
Moulding sand additives"

********

l::r'i1
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't l)-""s* ll \ | l'| ',
'5

f¡.] q- \ \.*; --{ r'1 --\t=t"'^^l

l* ).r
\
( REVTSSD COTTRSE ) m-öT'b.*
'(3Hours) [Totatrl{arke:10(l

tf.B" ( 1) Attenpt any gþr questions.

', ( 2 1 Ànswer to a question sggt be continuous, ât one place oTJ and ngt"
I sproad over.
(3) Marks asslgned to a question a.re indfcated at r¡gh,L.

l. ( a ) ExpIal.n the Shell Morrlding principle, aclvantaÇeo llmitatio¡rrs and 1l:s l¡

appllcatione.
(b) Explain the sand suitabte for shell moulding. rl
(c) What, are Shell Cores il'

2. (a) Exp].ain the pz'inciple, types and applicâtions of cen.trifugal ca.sting. il!
(bl Define perneability. FIowis perreabÍIity of mor.rJ.dirrgsand dete,rnined.J ti

3. (al Discuss the properties of mouldinE sand. ti

(b) Dietlng¡uish between Organic and inorganic core bind.ers giving examples. !t
(cl !,lhat are dielectríc core baking ovens ? (i

4. Ïlrite note6 on the following (any tlggEr) :- ltt

(a) Rotarjl furnace.
(b) Prfncipte and advant,ages of induction furnace.
. (c) Cupola F.urnace operatf-on.
(d) Meltlng losses in Cupo1a furnace.

E (al Þiscuss the functlons ,lf rlser. 1L

(b) Explain the location a:nd any one method of riser design. t¡
(cl llhaÈ are insulatlng maherials and eNothermic materials ? 1l

6. (a) Dra$t neat diagran of direct arc furnace ancl explai:r Èhe typical nelting li!!
operatÍon for steel inrlicating lts advantage€r over other furnaces.
What are top gates ?

Draw neat dfagran of giltlng system lndicating its varlous parts. 4l

Dfscuss the use of folìLowing in Cupola nelt,ing : - lit
(f) oxygen enriched blast
, (ií) Hot btasr.
(lii) Balanced blar¡t.

8. !Írite ehort notes on the fo.Llowing (any three) :- lÍl

(a ) BlLnder Ri-ser"
(b) First stage graphit.isation and second stage g:raphitisati'cn in thð-
manufacture of rnalle¿lbLe iron.
(c) Causes and remedies r:f any trdô steel castlng defects.
(d) Core prints.
 :Ë," rl.tr,:ch;pc,,,r yE
' "":ir¡Iüifr;{1
iwrtsen ccx.&,,sE
]
¡"[ A - /'tt
o:fi/¡;4'/;(]-.."-', ,?:,,f.j.k/ e-(rt.fJ r¡,ar.,r.t*ff^ ¡{þ,-?þs
( .l l-lüur;s) '
f Tbtil M¿mks: tffi)
Atteurpt, any three questi,ens f rr:xneach sect.ion. t t lC, 7,1c '"i'7'
'in
Angh¡errs to the t.r,uoseflti.on$ nûust be $¡ritt,gn s*puraúe il**"-
trooks.
Answrlt to a quest,ion ml;st tx¡ contirruous,, ,lt örle p,lace onJ.y and not
spre,:rd over.
Markt¡ aesigneC to a c¡uiestiorr are ini:lcatecl at fjf-lb¡i,

f:ic.¡c{:.ic¡m
T

Disct¡ss br:iefly the rr¡ou-Lclirl<¡

s;errilacidit:ive.s;. 6
hlhat ars¡ cor:e bindel';g i Discur¡s their tpers. 6
Whaf arr¡ cc,re suppor[s l? 4
, p. Ðefine ¡:ernr,aability" Horuj.s pern€ability of rrotrld:lng sand debe.rmined ? 5
i l Dispuss briefly the pro¡u:r[ies, of rncu]rting sand., 5
,Exçrlain ther principle anrl epplications of centrÍfur'Jerl caeting" 6
I
' I
r j

, J' Vilith neat sket.ches e:<¡>lcr:in tl'le pri.ncip,ler pr{}cêsis advantages and 10
Iinti.tatic¡n¡r of, CO^ proce,ss,,
¿
Di¡¡gr¡ss the causes ancl r,3medi-esof: any two cast:inc¡ <iefect.s. 6

ehort nott¡s on Lhe fol.l,rwing. (¡\ny three) : t8

SheLl nouldinE"
1Fro::en rnercury proc€lss"
rCold chamber and hot ch,amberr d:le castira3.
Riser design.

,iecLion II
,
q
Discus€¡ the requisiLes c,f good castinç desi<¡n. 4
Whnt ar:e Lop gates 1? DistcustsLheir t1pes" 6
Elxplain the desÍgn :Eeatun<¡sof pourinçt basirr and srp'nre. 6

6. the follor¿ing in Cu¡xrla melti.nE (tury thrnre) : L6

Melting losses,
Coke bed heightr
Oxygen,enriched blar¡t r
Bali¡nced b1ast.

w with
advantage¡l

neat
of dj.rect arc furnac'e rneltirrg of steel

skeLr:h t.he constructio:n

over other

arrd ouerratíon of direct arc L2

4

for melting crf rsteel.

B" t,he' foll.ovrirrg (Any three) :

dirarcL i.ona I .sc,licli.f icaL.ion.

n:elt i ng "

ir ic ¡t:b** *irJr
 n't<'ch|
¡3,:"¿ ffi:':,::: o
Ò 61,"61'b,'t1
-fJ- f^)1aþttJ['""1n1
Êlect\u< c[,tcr,íì cu-]
¡7c-
;tl

cRffi,/2066-CI4" r KK-8349
/.-\ |
i-rl<- No 2-
( 3 Hours ) I'otat I'tarks : 1,0'0
i !

lü.8. ( 1) Q, No. f is conpr.loor'9'.

l2l Ànstver any four quest;Lons frorn the remaining aix gues'L.Lons.
. (3) Fiquroe to tho rtEht lndicate marks.
( 4) IÌluetraÈe : â n $ w g r e t r ¿ 1t . h s k e t c h e s w h e r e v o r r : o q u l r s d ,

t. (a) D l s c u s s t h e ' p r o p e r t l e s r o f uor¡l.dinV sand. IIcLwls e;r:me¡ab1l_ity of mouldJ-n| B

. sand measured ?
(b) Discuss the nechanism and t y p e s . o f c o r e b i n i l e r s . 12

2. Explain the development o.f COZ process" Discuss the hardening mechanism., 2A
advantages, limitat,lons, surrfaCe finish and coll-apsibili'Ey of CO, prrocess.

3. {a) ßxplain the progressiv'e directional solidifi.cation. 3

(b) Dlscuss the' requireuelts of ,riser. Outtine the Caj-ne's neth<¡d of riser t5
dectgrn. wirat are ris¡er aids ? Exp1aÍ.n the atmospheri-c pressure bllnd
rieer.

4. (a) Discuss the desigm fea'L,ures of pouring basi-n, sprue and rttnner bar. t2
(b) What are top gates '? Discuss thelr types indit:ating advantaqes and I
limitatlons.

(a ) nJ.r¡cu¡¡stho a d v a n t a < J r t n t o f < . ì l r ( - r c t . r r c f u r n ¿ r c : t l nreI L i.nr¡ o ll n1.:l¡e¡1

. 5
(b) ülith a neat sketËh explai-n the consl-ructlotl and o¡eratlon of direct arc t5
furnace for the manuf itcture of steel. i{ow is oxygen lancinçt useful in
arc furnace melting ?

6. (a ) Explaln t,he prlnciple and operation of c'upola fu¡:nace meltl-ng of cast 12

iron. Discuss the causes and remedies of any 1:ero irregularities of
cupola neLting.
(b) Discuss the use of balancod blast and oxygen enr.Lched blaet 1n cupola B
nelting.

7. (a) j'Diseuss the shell noulding. What are shell cores ? l2

(b) ¡{1th a neat sketeh rrxplain the principJ.e advantages, limitations and tì
I =applicatlons of cent,ri.fugal casting.

l,ii iì.1
 f'felàrh *ùô
l-'
cno,ule,igg-oe. (OLDrot",FrsE) BB-512
., (lì I'tours) I Total Marks: 10i)
N.E. (1) Atternptarrythree questions fronre a c h s e c t i o n .
(2) Answersto the two sectionslrust be writtenin separate answer-books.
(3) U s eo f ð t e a ml a b l o ,p s y c h o n r e t rcihr :a r t a n d t ¿ r b l oa n d P - l l r : h a r lf o r r e l r i g e r a n t iss a l l o w e d .
(4) Barometrp i cr e s s u r e= 7 6 0 n l mo f H g ,
(5) Assurne s u l t a b l er l a t ai f a n v .
SerctioltI
1 . ( a ) D e f i n el h e t e r m s ; - 6
( i ) f ì e l a t i v etr, l u n r i d i t y ( i i i ) D e v vp o i n t t
( i i ) S p o c i f i ch r r r r r i c i i t y . (iv) Entlral¡ry
( b ) A t n r o s p h e r iaci r r s a t 3 5 , ,D B T a n d 2 0 " W t l T . U s i n gt le dr3tennine- 10
(i) RH ( i v ) E n t h a l p yo < 1 i l .
(i¡) Sp.humidity ( v ) V o l u m eo a t r ,
( i i ¡ ) D e w p o i n tt e m p e r a t u r e .
( a ) D i s c u s sv a r i o u sf a c t r r r sa f f e c t i n gh u m a n c , o m f o r t . 6
( b ) E x p l a i n ' c o m f o cr th a r t ' . 4
(c) Compare c o m f o rat n d l n d u s t r i a l c on di t i oni n g 6
.). \Õl D e s c r i bw
e i n t e rA i r c o n d i t i o n i p
n rgo c e s s!! ith a sk e t ch . B
(b) Explain
e v a p o r a t i vceo o l i n gs y s t e r na n d c o m r e i t w i t h s u r r r m ear i r - c o n d i t i o n i n o . I
Á T h ef o l l o w i nogb s e r v a t i o nasr e m a d ef o r a n a i r c d i t i o n i n gs y s t e m .
O u t s i d eD e s i g n 3 2 ' D B T 2 7 5 ' \ i u
@ Inside Design 23" DBT 50% Rfl
Roornsensibleheat = 60kw
R o o ml a t e n th e a t = 't6kw
O u t s i d ea i r 4 0 c n r m .B P t - = 0 . 1
Analyse t h e p r o b l e mo n p s y c h o m e t rci ch a a n d d e t e r n r n et h e f o l l o w i n g: - -
( i ) R o o mS H F -T
(v) enrperuture o rf n l i x e da i r e l n l e r r i nt li ¡r oc o í l
( i i ) R o o n rA D P (vi) CoilADf)
(iii) Ternperi:rlure of ¿rirleavinS¡ t coil ( v i i ) M o i s t L ¡ r er re n l o v e d
( ¡ v ) T o t n l a i r q u a n t i t yr e q u i r c d -['o¡lr;
(viii) o l [ : ì e l l t i q c l ¿ r t r r p- rrr lr-. 1 r .
Section ll
5 . Writeshortnoteson anv three :.- 1B
( a ) D u c t< j e s i g n i e t h o d s . (d) Air washers.
( b ) C o o l i n gl o a de s t i m a t i ofn a i r c o n d i l i o n i r tsgy s t e m ( e ) P s y c h c l n r e t rci cl r a r l
( c ) S p i i ta i r c o n d i t i o n e r .
6. (a) Compare i d e a l r e f r i g e r a t i ocn l e w i t h B e l l - C o l e m a an i r r e f r i , J e r a t icoync l eu s i n gT - S c h a r t . , 4
( b ) D e r i v ea n e x p r e s s i ofn o r C O o f B e l l - C o l e m ac n v c l e .Compression and expansion are a$ per law.--".Ì
6
pun= C. -.É"
( c ) A t m o s p h e ra i ci r a t p r e s s u r 1 b a r a n d l e n ' ì p e r a t u r.e- 1 0 " C i s d r a w n i n l o c o r n p r e s s oorf a B e l l - ' 6
æ C o l e n r asny s t e m .l t i s c o r r e s s e di s e n l r o p i c ; a ltlov { l t r a r .l ' h e c o m p r e s s e da r i ri s c o o l e c i n t h e i n
t h e c o o l e rt o 1 5 " Ca t c o n a n t p r e s s u r e . l t i s l h e n e > t ¡ l a r r r j ct o. dã rD r e s s u r eo f 1 b a r l r r t n lw f r e r ei t
e n t e r si n t o c o l d c h a m b e r L a w o l o x p a r r s i o nP. V 1: r, . .t )
Fint.j (a) W.D ¡rer k o f ¿ i r
(b) coP
7. ( a ) E x p l a i ns t a n d a r dv a o o r ( ì o r l ' ì p r e s s i ocny c l e v , i r i l lt " . S ia n c l P - l l c l t a r t A
( b ) l - h e f o l l o w i n ov a l u e s q i v e n f o r a r r N l - 1 .r ( l fr r q e r ¿ ¡ l r r(r).¿ r k t t r l i t C l oO F rf o r 10

vi,t[)orJr c rrI tl ri rrg t lìrl r.lorn¡)rcs;l;o r

'l'lte
Systcnropcrûtor [ t < t l w t l c n- l ì 0 " C E 3 0 " C r c s ¡ r r , r c l i v c l y
Entrofy rcJll<g,
K

-20
_Liq __ _v1p_
108.6 14|t'/.73 0.6544 5.9025
JU 341.77 14 B ( i . 41 1.4877 5.262t4
( a ) D i s c u s se f f e c to n p e r f o r m a n coef s t o .v a o o u rcompression cyclefor-
( i ) V a r i a t i o inn e v a p o r a t oprr e s s u r e . ( i i ) V a r i a t i o ni n c o n d e n s e rp r e s s u r e
( b ) E x p l a i np r a c t i c a vl a p o u rc o r n p r e s s i o cny c t ew i t h a n e a t
sket<;h, B
9. (a) What are primaryantj sècoflcjaryrefrigerani,
ì i v e d e s i r a b l ep r o p e r t i e so f ¡ t r i m a r yr e l r i g e r a n t s , B
D e s c r i b ep r a c t i c avl a p o i l râ b s o r p t i o nc y c l e 'eat sketch,
l:, ,' .fb) B
'1,J0ìjl,l¡VIil€ehort not@son qñY ÈhÈetì:-*
iu,Ï : (á) , commorstai
Ér¡,id,
+r:i t$li:,:-,.' mak iir';¡sv$tr::rr
ttê.mlakrn,iJ 18
;,,,,;;fll:li 'CoollÉ:g
1?TI]lgTower. itJì f-loalpunrp.
¡
plegglyåi \\:,, Mu il:rg¡syrc.Itl rgf ailç¡. s_ys_
rem1"
ii rFPoc:
I Fl-9-99f-Yilig,1* li l-j* ¡i..Jg¡
 l r l l q \
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t'ilatal|t ;'ôû

tRÐ.rf/2483-02. (otÞ üo[JHSE) BB-512

,:,. (íl l-lours) I T o t a lM a r k s: 1 0 b
$¡.8.(1) Atternptany three quest¡ons frorì each section.
(2) Answersto the two sectionsûlustb e w r i t t e ni n s e p a r a t ea n s w e r - b o o k s .
(3) Uso of slêiîmtablo,psychonrotrir: c h a r t , u n dt ¿ L b laen d P - H ¡ : h a r lf o r r o l r i c l e r a n li s a l l o w e d .
(4) = 7 6 0 n l m o f l-'lg.
B a r o m e t r ipcr e s s u r e
(5) A s s u m es u l t a b l ed a t ai f a n y .
Ser:tion I
'1, (a)
Definetlre ternrs;- 6
(i) Hetariverflunridity ( i i i ) D e wp o i n t
( i i ) $ p e c i f i ch;u r r r i d i t y . (iv) Fntlr;ilpy
( b ) A t r " n o s p h ear i rci s a l 3 S , D ' B Ta n d 2 0 ' W t 3 T . U s i n gtaAle<Jrltennine- 10
(i) RH ( i v ) E n t h a l p yo a l r .
I ( i ¡ ) S p .h u m i d i r y ( v ) V o l u m eo a t r .
( i i i ) D e wp o i n t e r n p e r a t u r e ,
2. ( a ) D i s c u s sv a r i o u sf a c t o r sa f f e c t i n gh u m a n c o m f o r t . 6
{ b ) E x p l a i n ' c o m f o cr th a r t ' . 4
, ( c ) C o m p a r ec o m f o r ta n d l n d u s t r i aal i r c o n d i t i o n i n g 6
: 3. ( a ) D e s c r ì bw e i n t e rA i r c o n d i t i o n i p
n rgo c e s sv r , i tah e a t s k e t c h . B
i /h\ E x p l a i ne v a p o r a t i v ec o o l i n gs y s t e ma n d c o m r e i t w i t h s u r r r m ear i r - c o n di t i o n i n g .
i \",1 I
4. T h e f o l l o w i no
g b s e r v a t i o nasr e m a d ef o r a n a i r c n d i t i o n i nsgy s t e , m . 'W
ì 8Ð-., O u t s i dD
e esign 32' DBT 2 7 . 5 "\ i u 7
Inside Design 23' DBT S0% Rf.l
R o o r ns e n s i b l eh e a t = 60kW
R o o m l a t e n th e a l = 16 kW
O u t s i d ea i r 4 0 c m m , B P Ë = 0.1
A n a l y s et h e p r o b l e mo n p s y c h o m e t rci ch a a n d d e t e r n t i n et h e f o l l o w i n g: * -
( i ) R o o mS H F -T'enrperuturer
(v) o f n r i x e da i r e l n t e r r i rlri r ¡o c o i l
( l i ) R o o mA D P ( v i ) C o i lA D f )
( i i i ) T e r n p e r a t uor ef a i r l e a v i n çt ¡ c o i l ( v i i ) M o i s l u r erre n l o v e c l
(iv) Toteia l i r q u a n t i t yr e q u i l c d -['t-r¡ts
(viii) of Flerf riç¡criltrorr. pr llr
Section ll
5 . W r i t es h o r tn o t e so n a n yt h r e e : . 18
( â ) D u c td e s i g nn l e t h o d s . (d) Air w¿lshors.
( b ) C o o l i n gl o a de s t ì m a t i ofn a ir c o n d i t i o inr rg s y s t r - ' r n ( e ) P s y c h o m e t r ic h a r l .
( c ) S p i i ta i r c o n d i t i o n e r .
6. ( a ) C o m p a r ei d e a l r e f r i g e r a t ¡ ocn l e w i t h B e l l - C o l e m a ¿i¡
n ¡sf¡irlerâtion cycleusingT-S chart. ,.. , 4
( b ) D e r i v ea n e x p r e s s i ofno r C O o f B e l l - C o l e m a cn y c l e .C o m p r e s s i oann de x p a n s i oanr ea $ p e r l a w t _ ' 6ì
pun= C.
( c ) A t m o s p h e r i ca i r a t p r e s s L l f 1 b a r a n d t e n r p e r a t u r-e- 1 0 " Ci s d r a w n i n l o c o m p r e s s o or f a B e l l - " 6
C o l e r n a ns y s t e m . l l i s c o r e s s e di s e n t r o p i c ; a tl loy 5 t r a r .l ' h e c o m p r e s s e raJi r i s c o o l e c ij n t h e i n
l h e c o o l e rt o 1 5 ' C a l c o n ¿ ì f ìpt r e s s L l r e I. t i s l h e n e > t ¡ l a r r c jteod; t p r e s s u r eo f j b a r f r o n tw h e r e i t
e n t e r si n t o c o l d c h a m b e r L a w o f r , ' x p a n s i o rPr .V r r l . , C
[ : i n d ( a ) W .D p e r k c l f . , t i r
(b) coP
7. ( a ) Ë x p l a r ns t a n d a r dv a p o r c o r ì p r e s s i r :cny c l ew r t hT - S 6
(tt) l - h e f o l l o w i n cv¡a l u e s r ) 0 i v e n f o r a n N l - 1 .r ' t , r lfr l ç l r í l l o r t0
(i) Dry sltrrratecl
(ii) Dry siltur:teclv i l l ) o r l rc r r l e r i n r )t l r r :r ; o r l ¡ l r o s : ; o r
'lnhe
Systenroperatof b r t l w c r t : n- , ? 0 " C & 3 0 ' C r c s ¡ r o c l i v c l y
Temperature E n t l r a l p yK J / k g Ent.ropy KJ/Kg, K

Vrr¡r Liq
-20 1 4 3 7, 7 3 0.6544 5.9025
30 14 8 6 . 41 1.4877 5.262'.4
( a ) D i s c u s se f f e c to n p e r f o r m a n coef s t d ,v a o o u rc o m p r e s s i ocny c l ef o r -
( i ) V a r i a t i o inn e v a p o r a t oprr e s s u r e . ( i i ) V a r i a t i o ni n c o n d e n s e rp r e s s u r e
( b ) E x p l a i np r a c t i c avla p o u rc o r n p r e s s i oc ny c t ew i t ha neat sketr;h,
B
9 . ( a ) W h a ta r ep r i m a r ya n r ls Q c o r ì d arreyfr i g e r a l r i i i v e
d e s i r a b l ep r o p e r t i e so f ¡ l r i m a r yr e fr i g e r a n t s . B
) Describepracticalvapodr' âtrcorption cvcle 'eat sketch
B

Sy.st6:Ï¡ , 18 Ì
i d ) l - l e a lp u n t p . t ,
1Ç) Multipressrr.rre
Nf.t*-ref¡itgi¡!.qfSYgtean-*,-,,:,.-^*"..-,
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t't-t¿2. <*'h ud'-r'-,ì c '-'4 ¡r*eÅ
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( 3 f{ours) '!
t TotatMarks : 00
(1) n o ,1 l s c o m p u t s o r y .
Q u e s l l oN
(2) Solvoanyfour out of romaining six questions.
(3) Drawdlagramswhersv€rnecsssary.
(4) Groupanswersto a quostiontogether.
(5) Flguresto the rlght Indicatsmax.marksallottedto the questions.
(a) Whatis pattern? Describe
factors,,which
aretakenintoconsideration,
whileselecting pattern. '!0
matorialfor
(b) Usingdiagramsexplainany fourtypesof cores. 10
Answer any one. 20
(a) Explainshollmolding.
(b) Dgscribetho essentialfeaturesof CO, molding.
(a) Ëxplainthe dondritlcgrowthin pureme{als. 10
(b) Whatars key featuresof full motdcasting? 10
(a) Differontiatebetwoen(anytwo) :-
. (i) Hot chamberpressuredie castingM/c and Coldchamberpressuredie castingM/c. 5
(ii) Sandand Clay. 5
(¡i¡) Woodand Metalas patternmaterials. 5
(b) Writea noteon GatlngRatio. 10
.,Ll'=f'(a) Explainstructureof casting.
..,
,,j,,¡î,t,,
(b) Discussany fourcastlngdefects" I
:Me. (a) W r i t ea n o t eo r 1C a l n o ' sm e t h o do f R i s o rd e s i g n . I
(b.) Explaindifferentallowances
employedin patterndesign. 12
(a) what is gfalnstructure? How to conlrolthe grainstructureof a casting? I
(b) Explainlnductionfurnaceoperationand enumerate disadvantages only. 12

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