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256
D E    !

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25.D E   F  G H I -J K L M N  7(O P Qwww.nsc.gov.tw)R S T IP 67!
SMTP
DNS
SNMP
FTP

36.D E U / ARP(Address Resolution Protocol)V W XY Z [ !
B -L " # 67U \ ] F^ _ 67
B - TCP/IP   . / ( )   
B -L  F IP 67` a ]B " # 67
ARP   b c -d e f g  K ( h i j 

27.k l m n  o  F" # 67 p F" # 67 8 9 : F6;q !
4
6
8
10

18. HTTP    J r s t b u v wFd URL  x y z H = { | } ~jD E XY -u v { |
 b g !
GET
HEAD
POST
PUT

29.D E X -J K V W Web Service H I !
SOAP
WSDL
UDDI
XTSL

410.D E XY C - s  b  !
SaaS (Software as a Service)
PaaS (Platform as a Service)
IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service)
DaaS (Data as a Service)

411.D E U / TCP   V W XY !
B - F (connection-oriented)H I B ( ) y 
TCP J (sliding window)  K
- > U (process to process)  g 
H I (half-duplex service)  F} 1 o  g ( h $ %

212. TCP/IP   ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol) U \ ] OSI   
 B \ 
. /      !
2 
2 ? 
2 5 
2 4 

413.   D E   F   - IP   B   y  
 !
SSH
TLS
IPSec
ESP

114.D E U / IP   V W XY !
B - F $ %   
B - F  (connectionless)$ %   
B  > T(best effort)H I
B o 

115.D E   F d  F J  o 67 T J J  ( :  F)
 IP 67 !
NAT
VPN
IPSec
PPTP

316.D E U / UDP(User Datagram Protocol)  V W XY !
UDP U \ ] OSI   2 5 
- ( )  
o d Y 1  
- F  H I (connectionless service)

217.D E XY C . / UDP J Y $ %     !
+ (Checksum)
  (Header Length)
K 67(Source Port)
 67(Destination Port)

218. TCP/IP     D E X -J K (Multicasting)}  b   !
ICMP
IGMP
ARP
RARP

119. w  IP 67T 201.180.56.5 T 255.255.255.0 C 
67(Network Address)TX!
201.180.56.0
201.180.56.1
201.180.56.5
201.180.56.128

420.w F IP 67- 123.145.78.65  T 255.255.255.224 67T
X!
123.145.78.8
123.145.78.16
123.145.78.32
123.145.78.64

321.C  67 P  F   67- 19.30.84.5 T 255.255.192.0 
67TX!
19.30.0.0
19.30.32.0
19.30.64.0
19.30.84.0

122.w J  (classless) 7g  67T 132.145.221.125/28 ~j
y 67TX!
132.145.221.112/28
132.145.221.96/28
132.145.221.64/28
132.145.221.32/28

423. IP  w F  care-of 67T 210.3.5.12/24  y 67TX!
$ C
210.0.0.0
210.3.0.0
210.3.5.0

424.w IP    HLENJ d      6
 T 516  6 T 006616
~j     $ % -9 : 6;q !
66
61
102
82

125. TTL(Time To Live)- IP     6 J K   d   9  6 
B - 8 F6;
  F    F< = } p F  1  B  TX}   \ b   !
0
32
64
128

426. TCP o  } P  g h   \   (Acknowledgement number)T 1234  TX!
s  ]2 1234 F 
s  ]2 1234 F6;q
s D  Ft ]  -  T 1234
s D  Ft ]6;q T2 1234 F6;q

427. TCP  h } (retransmission time)   ( ) 
n - 0.9 P   K  } (RTT:
Round Trip Time)T 4     RTT } T 3     h } \ T9 : !
3
3.9
4
7.8

328.D E   C - J BOOTP(Boot Protocol)  d  $ !
 < =  IP 67
 M N z H = (Domain Name Server) IP 67
  y 67
   IP 67

329. RIP(Routing Information Protocol)
!   -" D E   > g K  
! !
Dijkstra #
 $ % 
!
& ' 
!
 
!

330.U / 802.11  ( ) * D E XY !
802.11a + , - . - 5.1 ] 5.8 GHz $ % ( ) , d ] 54Mbps
802.11b + , - . - 2.4 ] 2.485 GHz $ % ( ) , d ] 11Mbps
802.11g + , - . - 5.1 ] 5.8 GHz $ % ( ) , d ] 54Mbps
J  MAC(Medium Access Procotol)n - J CSMA/CA

~
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4 G 5 H I A   J K 6 802.11  L D B M < = > ?  @ A F 1 5 2 3
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