MATHEMATICS

XII
Time allowed : 3 hours M.M. : 100

General Instructions :
(i) The question paper consists of three sections A, B, and C. section A is
compulsory for all students. In addition to section A, every student has to
attempt either section B or section C.
(ii) For Section - A
Question numbers 1 to 8 are of 3 marks each.
Question numbers 9 to 15 are of 4 marks each.
Question numbers 16 to 18 are of 6 marks each.
(iii) For Section B, Section C
Question numbers 19 to 22 are of 3 marks each.
Question numbers 22 to 25 are of 4 marks each.
Question numbers 26 is of 6 marks.
(iv) All Question are compulsory.
(v) Internal choices have been provided in some question. You have attempt only
one of the choices in such questions.
(vi) Use of calculator is not permitted. However, you may ask for logarithmic and
statistic tables, if required.
(vii) Please write down the serial number of the question before attempting it.

SECTION A

Cos A Sin A
Q. 1. If X=
-Sin A Cos A ,

n
Prove That X = Cos nA Sin nA

-Sin nA Cos nA , n€N

Q. 2. using properties of determinants prove that

a-b-c 2a 2a
3
2b b-c-a 2b = (a+b+c)
2c 2c c-b-a
Q. 3. Solve the Differential Equation
dy = y Sin 2x

dx
given that y(0)=1
OR
2x -x
Show that y= ae + be is a solution of the differential equation
y”- y’ -2y =0

2 2 2
Q. 4 Solve the differential Equation (x + xy) dy = (x +y )dx

Q. 5 Evaluate

∫ dx
ex x 2x
√5-4e -e

Q. 6. Evaluate

∫ Sin x
Sin (x-α)
dx

Q. 7. From a lot of 30 bulbs , which includes 6 defective bulbs . a sample of 3 bulbs is

drawn at random with replacement . find the probability distribution of numbers of
defective bulbs?

Q. 8. A problem in mathematics is given to three student whose chances of solving it are

1\3 , 2\7 and 3\8 respectively . If all the three try to solve the problem simultaneously,
Find the probability that exactly one of them can solve it.

Q. 9. For each x in a Boolean Algebra B, prove that

x+y=1
x.y = 0 y = x’

OR
Show that the following argument is invalid
S1 : p ^ q , S2 : r  ~ p , S:~r

Q. 10. If the function

f(x) = 3ax+b, x > 1
11 , x = 1
5ax – 2b, x < 1
is continuous at x = 1 , find the value of a and b.

3 2
Q. 11. Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = x + 2x -1 is
(i) increasing (ii) decreasing
Q. 12. Differentiate Sin √x w.r.t. x from first principles

2 2
Q. 13. if y = tan-1 √(1+x ) + √(1- x )

2 2
√(1+x ) - √(1-x ) ,
Find dy

dx .

Q. 14. Evaluate Evaluate

2x dx
∫ 2
(x +1)(x +2)
2 OR ∫ log(log x) + 1
(log x)
2
dx

Q. 15. π/2

∫ Sin2
x
0 Sin x + Cos x
dx

Q. 16. Determine the product -4 4 4 1 -1 1

-7 1 3 1 -2 -2
5 -3 -1 2 1 3

And use it to solve the system of equations.

x- y + z=4
x - 2y - 2z = 9
2x + y + 3z = 1

Q. 17. Using integration find the area of the triangle ABC whose vertices have
Co-ordinates A(2,5) , B(4,7) and C(6,2).

OR
Evaluate :
3

∫
1
(x2 + 3x + 5) dx

Q.18. Show that height of the closed cylinder given surface and maximum Volume is
equal to diameter of the base.
 SECTION B

Q. 19. Find the value of x so that the four points with position vectors - 6î + 3ĵ + 2k ,
3î + λĵ + 4k, 5î + 7ĵ + 3k and 6î - 4ĵ + 2k are coplanar.

Q. 20. If a, b, c are the lengths of BC, CA and AB of a triangle ABC, Prove that:
BC + CA + AB = O
And deduce that

a = b = c .
Sin A Sin B Sin C

OR
Prove that [ a x b , bxc ,cxa] = [a b c ]2

Q.21. Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (-1,-1,2 ) and
perpendicular to the planes 3x + 2y -3z =1 and 5x - 4y + z = 5 .

Q.22. Find the angle between the line x – 2 = y +1 = z – 3 and the plane
3 -1 2
3x + 4y+ z – 5 = 0 .

Q.23. Three forces P , Q , and R , acting on a particle are in equilibrium. If angle

between P and Q is double the angle between the forces P and R, Show that

P = Q 2 - R2
Q

Q. 24. Two unlike parallel forces P and Q (P > Q) act at a point x units apart. If the
2PQ x
direction of P is reversed, show that the resultant is displaced through a distance
P2 – Q2
units.

Q. 25. Show that the two lines

x–1 = y–1 = z–3 And x–4 = y–1 = z intersect
2 3 4 5 2
Also find point of intersection.

Q.26. A particle is projected so as to graze the top of two walls, each of height 10m, at
15m and 45m , respectively from the point of projection. Find the angle of
projection.
 SECTION C

Q. 19. A coin is tossed 4 times. Find the mean and variance of probability distribution of
number of heads.
OR
For a poisson distribution it is given that P(X=1) = P(X=2). Find the mean of the poisson
distribution. Hence find P(X=0) and P(X=4). [use e-2 = 0.13534)

Q. 20. In a bolt factory, machines A, B, C manufacture 25%, 35%, 40% respectively of

the total bolts of their one put 5%, 4% and 2% respectively are defective bolts. A bolt is
drawn at random and is found to be defective. Find the probability that it is manufactured
by machine B.

Q. 21. If the bankers gain on a bill will be ⅓th of the banker’s discount, the rate of
interest being 10% per annum. Find the unexpired period of bill.

Q. 22. A bill for Rs. 150,000 was drawn on 14th May 2003 for 5 months. It was
discounted on 5th August 2003 at 7% per annum. Find the banker’s discount and the
amount received by the holder of the bill.

Q. 23. A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3 : 4 respectively. They
admit C as a new partner, the new profit sharing ratios being 2 : 2 : 3 between A, B and
C respectively. C pays Rs. 12,000 premium for goodwill. Find the amount of premium
shared by A and B.

Q. 24. find the present worth of an ordinary annuity of Rs. 1200 per annum for 10 years
at 12% per annum compound annually. [ use (1.10)10 = 0.3221 ]

Q. 25. The cost function of a product of a firm per day, for x units, is given by
C(x) = 3000 + 271x + x3/6, where as the revenue function is given by
R(x) = 3300 + 1000x – x3/6 ; 0<x<30
Calculate
(i) The number of units that maximize the profit and
(ii) The profit per unit when the maximum profit level has been achieved.

Q. 26. A housewife wishes to mix up two kinds of food X and Y, in such a way that
mixture contains at least 10 units of vitamin A and 12 units of vitamin B and 8 units of
vitamin C. the vitamin contents of 1 kg of food X and 1 kg of food Y are given in the
following table.
Food Vitamin A Vitamin B Vitamin C
X 1 2 3
Y 2 2 1

If 1kg food X costs Rs. 6 and I kg of food Y costs Rs. 10, find the least cost of mixture
which will produce the desired diet.

BY-DR REKHA K.V.OEF HAZRATPUR