# 110 #

HV&AC 2008 38 9

T 3

, DeST ,

Co o ling a nd he a ting lo a d p e rfo rm a n c e a na lys is for

te rm ina l 3 o f Be ijing Ca p ita l In te rn a tio na l Airp o rt
By Xia Lingcao n and Huang Jiyi
Abstr a ct Ta king the ter minal as resear ch object, using the building simulation softwar e De ST, per2
f orms t he annual sim ulation for dynamic cooling and he ating load of air conditioning, and analyses the inf lu2
e nce of building sh ading on envelope load, the therm al per forma nce of glass curta in wall and the influence
fact or of annua l a ir conditioning load, to provide ove ra ll and accur ate design basis for optim izing building en2
velopes a nd se lecting air conditioning scheme s.
Keywor ds term inal, building sim ulation softwar e, c ooling and heating loa d
n Beijing Ins tit ute of Architectural Design, Beijing, China

1
( 1) (
2~ 4) ,

,
: , ;
; ;

m , , 1960 2 , , ,

100045 62
( 010) 88043017
E2 mail : xialin gcao@ 163. com
: 20082 062 23

 HV&AC 2008 38 9

# 111 #

: ,

, ,
,

1, 2

/ ( W/ ( m2 # e ) )

,
,

0. 80

1. 90

, DeST
,

0. 60

1. 90

0. 60

1. 50

[ 1 2]

S c
0. 60
0. 60

/ e

/ e

/
%

/
( m 2 / )

/
( m3 / ( # h) )

/
( W/ m 2 )

/
( W/ m2 )

26

20

35~ 60

30

20

26

20

35~ 60

30

20

26

20

35~ 60

30

12

VIP

24

22

35~ 60

30

50

20

26

20

35~ 60

50

20

20

26

20

35~ 60

30

20

20

26

20

35~ 60

30

120

10

26

20

35~ 60

20

40

26

20

35~ 60

20

40

26

20

35~ 60

20

20

12

4% ,

3,

5
5 , ,

, , ,
,

25% ,

/ m2
296 173

296 173

/ kW / ( W/ m2 )
5 518
18. 6
8 001

27. 0

6
6 , ,

8 4

14: 00

/ e
31. 3

1 19

07: 00

- 14. 2

/ ( g/ kg)
21. 2
0. 4

/ ( k J/ kg)
85. 9
- 13. 4

4 142 MWh,
3 856 MWh

# 112 #

HV&AC 2008 38 9
8 K 1. 90, 2. 30, 2. 70, 3. 10,

49% ,
, ,
,

3. 50 W/ ( m # e )
,
K ,

K 1. 90 W/ ( m # e ) ,
1. 60 W/ ( m 2 # e ) ,

, K

4
,
,
,

,
8

: 1
Sc , 2
K , 4
/ Low2e ,
2

K 1. 90 W/ ( m # e ) , Sc
0. 60
4
1
K/ ( W/ ( m 2 # e ) )
1. 90
1. 90

8 , K
, K
,
,
S c
, K

2
Sc

Sc

0. 40

K/ ( W/ ( m2 # e ) )
1. 90

0. 60

0. 50

2. 30

0. 60

1. 90

0. 60

2. 70

0. 60

1. 90

0. 70

3. 10

0. 60

1. 90

0. 80

3. 50

0. 60

,
,
, ,

7 Sc 0. 40, 0. 50, 0. 60, 0. 70,

0. 80 7

, S c ,

Sc , Sc

,
5, 6 5

, 6

5, 6 , ,
,
,
,
6
7 S c

100. 5 kJ/ kg,

 HV&AC 2008 38 9
5

# 113 #

( )

/
m2

/ kW

/
( W/ m 2 )

296 173

15 893

53. 7

296 173

2 681

9. 1

/
m2

/ kW

/
( W/ m 2 )

296 173

44 129

149. 0

296 173

19 065

64. 4

/ e

/
( g/ kg)

15: 00

32. 2

22. 2

89. 4

07: 00

- 14. 2

0. 4

- 13. 4

5 175 h

84

439 h

1 19

/
( k J/ kg)

6 ( )

/ e

/
( g/ kg)

/
( k J/ kg)

5 128 h

82

16: 00

34. 6

25. 6

100. 5

439 h

1 19

07: 00

- 14. 2

0. 4

- 13. 4

110. 1 kJ/
kg
6

, 7, 8
, DeST
, ,
8

7
/ kW

/ ( W/ m 2 )

/ %

4 914

16. 6

11. 1

15 347

51. 8

34. 8

23 868

80. 6

44 129

149. 0

54. 1
100

8
/ kW

/ ( W/ m 2 )

/ %

8 001

27. 0

28. 5

- 8 977

- 30. 3

20 041

67. 7

19 065

64. 4

71. 5

7, 8 , ,
54. 1% ,
,
, 71. 5% ,
( 1/ 3 )
, ,
,
( 50 m3 / ( # h) ,
5 m2 / ) ,
,
,
,
,
,
( )
9~ 12 9, 11 ,

, ,
2 985 h, 34% ,
1~ 3 11, 12
,

10 ,

# 114 #

HV&AC 2008 38 9

35 MW 40 h,

40 h, 35 MW
, 10 , 1 MW

,
, ,

3 754 h, 42. 9% ,

, 1 1 MW

,
6

6. 4 ,
,

6. 1

54. 1% ,

71. 5% ,

,
6. 5 ,

6. 2 ,
,

[ 1]

DeST .
) ) ) DeST[ M] . : , 2006

6. 3 ,

[ 2]

Xia Lingcao, H uang Jiyi. Introduction on heating,

ventilation and air2condit ioning design for the Termi2

, S c

nals of Beijing Air port in China[ C] MTshinghua ISH2

VAC 2007. Beijing, 2007

# #

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WWW. NCSA. CN
10 18222

; 10 25229

; 10 31204

; 11 15219 ; 12 15219

: 010284276678 645173132603

: 010284286521

: 30

: 100013

: www. ncsa. cn

: t x@ ncsa. cn

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