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Offshore Drilling Operations

National Occupational Standards for Offshore Drilling Operations Derrickman

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AMENDMENTS

AMENDMENT & DATE


Updated to new OPITO logo 30-01-08

PAGES
All

CHANGES MADE BY:


T. Wilson

CHECKED BY:
P. Crowther

APPROVED BY:
P. Crowther

Any amendments made to this standard by OPITO will be recorded above.

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Offshore Drilling Operations

New Ref. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

Unit Titles Contribute To Safety, Health And Environmental Protection Establish and Maintain Effective Relationships with Others Carry out Slinging and Lifting for the Movement of Drilling Loads Maintain The Work Environment Support Drill Floor Operations Contribute To Helicopter Handling Operations Assist In The Preparation Of Blowout Preventers (BOPs) And High Pressure Testing Operations Supply The Drill Floor Using Automated Racking Equipment Contribute To Helicopter Refuelling Operations Prepare And Run The Drilling Fluid Conditioning Cleaning Systems Prepare And Run Mixing And Circulation Systems Support Drilling Operations Carry Out Tripping Operations Contribute To Casing And Tubing Operations Carry Out Derrick Operations In Support Of Drilling Control The Drilling Process Monitor Drilling Operations Against Requirements Provide Well Control Manage Drilling Information For Action (based on MCI D1 1997) Contribute To The Development Of Drilling Workforce And Working Relationships (based on CITB unit) Contribute To The Management Of Risks During Drilling Operations Control Drilling Emergencies And Critical Situations Contribute To The Organisation Of Drilling Resources (based on CITB unit) M=Mandatory

L2 M M

M M

O M

O=Optional

Revised Award Structure Level 2 full award consists of 5xM plus 1xO (from 2)

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Unit 1

Contribute To Safety, Health And Environmental Protection

This unit is about the observation of safety, health and environmental protection requirements within a typical offshore working environment. It deals with the use of personal protective equipment and other safety equipment, as well as general behaviour when carrying out the work activities associated with drilling operations including working at height. The unit also deals with the competence that is needed to make an effective contribution to the control of emergencies and critical situations that may arise. 1.1 Conform To Legislative And General Safety, Health And Environmental Requirements Contribute To The Control Of Emergencies And Critical Situations Working At Height

1.2 1.3

During this work you must take account of the relevant worksite operational requirements, procedures and safe working practices AS THEY APPLY TO YOU. Unit Scope The following terms in bold relate directly to those shown in bold in the Performance Statements. Personal responsibilities must include when working alone; working as part of a team Handled materials may include flammable materials; toxic materials; explosive materials; radioactive materials; corrosive materials Emergency and critical situations may include man overboard; abandon installation; fire; extreme weather; H2S alarm; hydrocarbon alarm; kick Safe Systems of Work must include processes or systems that incorporate Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, Permit to Work and any other associated systems.

Unit-wide Knowledge How to use Safe Systems of Work processes to identify hazards and mitigate or reduce risks to as low as reasonably practicable (ALARP) How to select, use and care for PPE (to include sight/hearing protection, coveralls, gloves, footwear, hard hats, respirators) The implications of statutory (e.g. HASAWA and COSHH) and organisational requirements How to interpret operational requirements (e.g. relevant policies, procedures, instructions, codes of practice, standards, schedules)

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Element 1.1

Conform To Legislative And General Safety, Health And Environmental Requirements

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. found out about your personal responsibilities for meeting health and safety requirements when starting a new task or joining a new site of work 2. behaved in a way that maintains your own and others health and safety 3. reported any hazardous conditions and occurrences encountered to the person responsible in their workplace 4. refused to undertake tasks that you considered to be unsafe or posed a substantial risk to yourself or others 5. selected and used personal protective equipment that is relevant to the work to be done 6. selected and used safety equipment as required by operational practices and procedures and returned it to its designated location in a clean and functional condition 7. observed safe working practices and procedures, secured and used machine guards and operated, handled and stored tools and equipment safely and securely 8. kept the work area for which you are responsible clean and tidy and applied the control measures that are stated in risk assessments 9. handled and stored materials in accordance with COSHH regulations and current procedures and practices 10. disposed of waste materials according to current procedures and practices on the installation. 11. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. workplace reporting procedures 2. safe manual handling and lifting techniques 3. how to read and interpret the information on material labels so as to determine the control and handling requirements needed by the COSHH regulations 4. the locations, contents and use of the spill kits provided

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Element 1.2

Contribute To The Control Of Emergencies And Critical Situations

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. accurately identified potential and actual emergency and critical situations and raised the appropriate alarms 2. monitored the situation and taken the relevant actions to minimise risks to people, the environment, plant and equipment in line with your personal responsibilities 3. where possible and safe, taken action to control and alleviate the situation 4. complied with the reporting requirements of the organisation and installation 5. given clear, accurate and understandable information in relation to the emergency 6. adhered to the mustering, emergency and escape practices and procedures outlined in the Station Bill 7. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. what constitutes an emergency and a critical situation; what their implications are and the importance of reporting and dealing with them in a fast and controlled manner 2. when your personal responsibilities require you to make a situation safe, when to try to contain it, when to shut down plant and equipment and when to evacuate the work area 3. how the alarm should be raised for man overboard; gas or hydrocarbon discharge; fire 4. how to establish individual, personal responsibilities under the installation emergency procedures 5. what alarm systems are used on a drilling installation and when to use them 6. your duties and responsibilities are according to the Station Bill

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Element 1.3

Working At Height

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. carried out a Risk Assessment in accordance with the organisation and planning of the task prior to commencing to eliminate the risk of a fall 2. ensured that all Personal Fall Protection Equipment for task is certified 3. carried out a pre-use inspection of all Personal Fall Protection Equipment 4. reviewed rescue plan and ensured that necessary equipment in place. 5. restrained all necessary equipment / tools as necessary to prevent dropped objects. 6. maintained effective communications & working relationships with relevant personnel 7. ensured that access and egress to worksite is maintained and site safety standards maintained 8. considered environmental conditions during the planning stage and throughout the task 9. made any concurrent operations aware of the work and informed of them any changes in the work scope 10. carried out pre use inspection in compliance with permit/procedures and risk assessment 11. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. the principle and practice of carrying out a Risk Assessment 2. the procedure for reporting any defects in any of the Personal Fall Protection Equipment 3. the pre-use equipment checks to be made on portable ladders; scaffolding; fixed ladders; hatches (i.e. deck) 4. the three points of contact method when ascending/descending ladders 5. Suspension Syndrome and the actions taken to minimise the risks 6. the precautions/controls to be taken while working on top of tubulars (i.e. bundled, laid out) 7. when and why you would use specific equipment (to include fall arrest; work positioning; work restraint) 8. the purpose of carrying out post-use inspection of Personal Fall Protection Equipment 9. the Work Guidelines and safety management system procedures that apply to Working at Height

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Unit 2

Establish And Maintain Effective Relationships With Others

This unit is about establishing and maintaining effective working relationships. 2.1 2.2 Establish And Maintain Effective Working Relationships With Others Establish And Maintain Effective Communications With Others

During this work you must take account of the relevant worksite operational requirements, procedures and safe working practices AS THEY APPLY TO YOU. Unit Scope The following terms in bold relate directly to those shown in bold in the Performance Statements. Others must include co-workers, supervisors, managers, other company employees, third parties and visitors Situations must include informal meetings, formal meetings, normal work situations, team briefings, contingency situations, handovers Information must include oral, written, visual Safe Systems of Work must include processes or systems that incorporate Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, Permit to Work and any other associated systems

Unit-wide Knowledge How to use Safe Systems of Work processes to identify hazards and mitigate or reduce risks to as low as reasonably practicable (ALARP) How to select, use and care for PPE (to include sight/hearing protection, coveralls, gloves, footwear, hard hats, respirators) The implications of statutory (e.g. HASAWA and COSHH) and organisational requirements How to interpret operational requirements (e.g. Relevant policies, procedures, instructions, codes of practice, standards, schedules)

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Element 2.1

Establish And Maintain Effective Working Relationships With Others

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. treated others in a manner which promotes and maintains goodwill and is appropriate to the situation 2. promptly and willingly met reasonable requests and queries from others 3. provided prompt, clear and accurate information to others 4. offered additional support when others have difficulties and sought help where necessary 5. promptly reported unresolved breakdowns in working relationships to an appropriate person 6. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. how to treat others in a manner which promotes and maintains goodwill 2. the requirements of workplace practices relating to visitors 3. who to refer visitors to when they require information that is not within the individuals job responsibility 4. appropriate responses to make, when dealing with work related difficulties or breakdowns in relationships 5. workplace reporting procedures 6. emergency procedures

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Element 2.2

Establish And Maintain Effective Communications With Others

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. used a style of communication (language and terminology) that is clear, concise and accurate and suited to the workplace and the situation 2. followed procedures and acted promptly, when dealing with communications. 3. promptly sought clarification, when experiencing difficulties in interpreting communications 4. recorded relevant information accurately and legibly 5. relayed information (that is accurate and complete) about current operational status, to and from relevant personnel at handover stage 6. left the work area clean and free of hazards 7. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. who to seek clarification from when communications cannot be clearly understood 2. where to obtain operational policies, procedures, instructions, code of practice, standards and schedules from, and how to implement them 3. the importance of passing on information that is accurate and complete, and the need at times, to clarify information that is received 4. methods for passing on accurate and complete information 5. the nature of work area hazards, and ways to control and/or minimise risks

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Unit 7

Assist In The Preparation Of Blowout Preventers (BOPs) And High Pressure Testing Operations

This unit is about the actions necessary to assist in the preparation of BOPs for drilling operations and the setting up and rigging down of high pressure testing operations. 7.1 7.2 Contribute To The Preparations Of BOPs Assist With The Make Up And Rig Down Of High Pressure Lines

During this work you must take account of the relevant worksite operational requirements, procedures and safe working practices AS THEY APPLY TO YOU. Unit Scope The following terms in bold relate directly to those shown in bold in the Performance Statements. Safe Systems of Work must include processes or systems that incorporate Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, Permit to Work and any other associated systems.

Unit-wide Knowledge How to use Safe Systems of Work processes to identify hazards and mitigate or reduce risks to as low as reasonably practicable (ALARP) How to select, use and care for PPE (to include sight/hearing protection, coveralls, coveralls, gloves, footwear, hard hats, respirators) The implications of statutory (e.g. HASAWA and COSHH) and organisational requirements How to interpret operational requirements (e.g. relevant policies, procedures, instructions, codes of practice, standards, schedules) How to use a torque wrench safely

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Element 7.1

Contribute To The Preparations Of BOPs

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. selected and prepared the equipment for the work specified on the BOPs ensured a safe working environment prior to undertaking any tasks ensured that the relevant torque is applied to the BOP connections provided effective assistance during the removal and installation of choke and kill lines provided effective assistance during the removal and installation of the BOP rams used safe lifting and manual handling techniques worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work

Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. where equipment is kept safe lifting and manual handling techniques how to access and interpret information on torque settings the principles and practice of torque machinery how to select and use relevant equipment what safety, health and environment considerations apply

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Element 7.2

Assist With The Make Up And Rig Down Of High Pressure Lines

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. confirmed the fastening requirements of any fittings that you will make up selected and used the appropriate tools for the task ensured that the high pressure lines are flushed clear of any residue confirmed that the sealing faces of the fittings are clean and appropriate for the task and reported any problems to their supervisor effectively made up and secured the line to be tested erected barriers and posted warnings as instructed confirmed the status of the line prior to rigging down maintained an awareness for trapped pressure at all times and acted appropriately to minimise risks to self and others effectively rigged down the line worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work

Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. how to follow instructions given in writing and diagrammatic forms what testing and monitoring is required when setting up high pressure equipment the importance of flushing the high pressure lines why are barriers and notices needed how to identify when a sealing face is in a fit state for the fitting to be used why chaining/security to the rig is necessary what are the signs of trapped pressure and what actions should be taken to maintain safety

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Unit 10

Prepare And Run The Drilling Fluid Conditioning Cleaning Systems

This unit is about the preparation and running of conditioning systems for drilling operations. It deals with setting up of systems to ensure that they function as required, starting, running and shutting them down correctly. 10.1 10.2 Prepare The Conditioning System For Use Run Conditioning Systems

During this work you must take account of the relevant worksite operational requirements, procedures and safe working practices AS THEY APPLY TO YOU. Unit Scope The following terms in bold relate directly to those shown in bold in the Performance Statements. Equipment must include shale shakers; de-gassers; centrifuges; hydrocyclones; mud guns Deviations must include minor deviations; significant deviations Safe Systems of Work must include processes or systems that incorporate Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, Permit to Work and any other associated systems.

Unit-wide Knowledge How to use Safe Systems of Work processes to identify hazards and mitigate or reduce risks to as low as reasonably practicable (ALARP) How to select, use and care for PPE (to include sight/hearing protection, coveralls, coveralls, gloves, footwear, hard hats, respirators) The implications of statutory (e.g. HASAWA and COSHH) and organisational requirements How to interpret operational requirements (e.g. relevant policies, procedures, instructions, codes of practice, standards, schedules)

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Element 10.1

Prepare The Conditioning System For Use

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. established the running parameters for the conditioning system prior to start up 2. made sure that the fluids, air and power sources needed for the system to work are available before start up 3. checked that the equipment is lined up correctly and in a fit condition for use before starting it 4. checked that the equipment is running properly directly after starting it 5. taken prompt action to rectify or report any equipment defects and shortages 6. carried out basic equipment maintenance in line with specified procedures and schedules 7. informed the relevant parties promptly and clearly prior to starting the equipment 8. reported the system status to the appropriate person when satisfied it will meet operational requirements 9. kept accurate records of all relevant information 10. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. the operating principles and function within drilling operations of the following drilling fluid conditioning equipment including shale shakers; de- gassers; centrifuges; hydrocyclones; mud guns 2. what effects start up and shut down have on active system levels 3. when different types of conditioning equipment need to be used according to the condition of the drilling fluid 4. what safety and environmental protection measures need to be taken into account in setting up mud conditioning systems 5. what are the key demands of national and international legislation applying to drilling operations 6. what types of mud are used in drilling operations 7. what the mud flow cycle is from source to discharge and return to the system 8. what limits apply to the operation of conditioning systems and how this may be affected by harsh or severe environmental conditions 9. what to do when things go wrong with conditioning systems, including what reporting and recording procedures to follow 10. what sorts of equipment defects should be repaired and adjusted immediately and when to replace or report the defective item to a senior member of staff 11. what the basic maintenance requirements are of mud conditioning systems 12. what the maintenance schedule is for the equipment

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Element 10.2

Run Conditioning Systems

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. set the level indicators on the system to the correct point once it has been started and the fluid levels in the active pit have settled 2. brought the system on-line and made sure that it functions effectively in accordance with instructions 3. monitored system parameters on a regular basis 4. informed the relevant parties clearly and promptly of any adjustments to the equipment that may have an effect on the pit levels 5. responded promptly when the system deviates from specified operating limits, taking the right actions to restore it to the required state 6. taken samples of drilling fluid regularly and accurately record the weight and viscosity of each sample 7. brought the system off-line correctly in accordance with instructions 8. shut the system down correctly in accordance with instructions 9. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. how to take, measure and record drilling fluid samples 2. what checks and monitoring must be undertaken when running the following equipment: 3. what actions should be taken as a result of changes to the weight and viscosity of drilling fluids 4. what types of fluids are used in drilling operations and what are their functions and limitations 5. what limits apply to the operation of fluid conditioning systems 6. what remedial actions need to be taken in the event of equipment failure; blockages; loss of power 7. what recording and reporting requirements need to be followed

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Unit 11

Prepare And Run Mixing And Circulation Systems

This unit is about the preparation and running of the circulating and mixing systems for drilling operations. 11.1 11.2 Prepare The Circulating And Mixing Mud Systems For Use Prepare And Maintain The Properties And Conditions Of Drilling Fluids Monitor The Circulating System During Drilling Operations

11.3

During this work you must take account of the relevant worksite operational requirements, procedures and safe working practices AS THEY APPLY TO YOU. Unit Scope The following terms in bold relate directly to those shown in bold in the Performance Statements. Operations must include transfer between pits; mixing chemicals; receiving clean fluids; drilling operations; pumping a slug or pill Equipment must include pits and holding tanks; charge pumps; lines and valves agitators; mud/slush pumps; mixing hoppers Chemicals must include bulk (dry); sack; highly caustic or acidic; liquid excluding water; water Mixed chemicals must include the use of hoppers; barrel or diaphragm pumps Circulating system must include mud pumps; charge pumps; agitators; lines and valves; pit volumes Fault and system deviations must include deviations in the volume of drilling fluids; equipment failure or malfunction Safe Systems of Work must include processes or systems that incorporate Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, Permit to Work and any other associated systems.

Unit-wide Knowledge How to use Safe Systems of Work processes to identify hazards and mitigate or reduce risks to as low as reasonably practicable (ALARP) How to select, use and care for PPE (to include sight/hearing protection, coveralls, coveralls, gloves, footwear, hard hats, respirators) The implications of statutory (e.g. HASAWA and COSHH) and organisational requirements How to interpret operational requirements (e.g. relevant policies, procedures, instructions, codes of practice, standards, schedules) The operating principles and functions within drilling operations of the circulating and mixing systems

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Element 11.1

Prepare The Circulating And Mixing Mud Systems For Use

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. obtained a clear specification of what is expected from the system given the planned operations 2. confirmed the current status and available capabilities within the systems 3. confirmed the types, volumes and weights of the drilling fluids currently within the system 4. planned how the operational requirements can best be met from capacity and existing drilling fluids available within the system 5. confirmed that the equipment and utilities required are available and in the appropriate locations 6. made sure that the pits tanks, lines and mixing equipment to be used are clean and free from contamination before use 7. lined up the equipment to route the drilling fluid according to the planned operation 8. checked that the system is functioning correctly directly after starting it up 9. taken prompt action to deal with any equipment defects and deficiencies 10. confirmed the system status to the appropriate persons, once satisfied it will meet operational requirements and ensured that anyone helping in the operation is adequately briefed 11. keep clear and accurate records of information which may need to be passed onto others 12. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. what recording and reporting requirements need to be followed for general operations and for notification of unplanned events or circumstances 2. what are the effects on the fluid of using equipment that is dirty or contaminated 3. what technical advice and materials (e.g. handbooks, piping diagrams and volumetric information) are available and from whom or where this can be accessed 4. remedial actions need to be taken in the event of equipment failure; blockages; loss of power 5. what the basic maintenance requirements are of mud mixing and circulation systems 6. the layout and line up of the systems including pit capacities; charge pump performances; valve locations an operations line/pump routings

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Element 11.2

Prepare And Maintain The Properties And Conditions Of Drilling Fluids

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. obtained a clear specification of the expected properties of the drilling fluids to be used in the planned operations 2. confirmed the types, volumes and weights of drilling fluids currently within the system and the availability and location of the necessary chemicals 3. planned and agreed how best to prepare and maintain the drilling fluid in line with the anticipated operations 4. safely mixed chemicals at the correct rate and volumes 5. accurately measured and recorded the weight and viscosity of the drilling fluid being mixed in line with sampling practices and procedures 6. taken prompt action to deal with any deviations from the required properties 7. recorded relevant information accurately and passed it on clearly to others when required 8. kept the appropriate persons fully and accurately briefed on the status of mixing operations 9. ensured that any others providing assistance are adequately briefed and their work monitored 10. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. the operating principles of mixing systems 2. the safety and environmental considerations need to be taken into account in mixing chemicals 3. the types of drilling fluids used in drilling and completing wells 4. what the function is of the different chemicals used in mixing 5. how to take the weight and viscosity of drilling fluids and why it is important to maintain the required specifications

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Element 11.3

Monitor The Circulating System During Drilling Operations

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. confirmed that returns are being received back to the active pit on beginning circulation 2. set the monitoring systems correctly 3. brought the circulating system on-line when required and made sure that it functions effectively 4. monitored pumps and pit levels and be alert to situations which could compromise the integrity of the system and drilling operations 5. responded promptly and effectively to faults and system deviations 6. recorded the relevant pit volumes and pump hours accurately and at the times and frequencies stated in operating instructions 7. calculate, record and report losses and gains of drilling fluids accurately 8. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. the operating principles of drilling fluid circulating systems and what effects start up and shut down have on active system levels 2. the safety and environmental considerations need to be taken into account in running the circulating system, including COSHH Manual Handling regulations and current orders relating to Deposits in Sea Exemption (e.g. SI 1985) 3. what limits apply to the operation of mud circulation systems and how this may be affected by harsh or severe environmental conditions 4. what technical advice and materials (e.g. handbooks, piping diagrams and volumetric information) are available and from whom and where these can be accessed

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Unit 14

Contribute To Casing And Tubing Operations

This unit is about providing assistance to the running of casings and tubings of different sizes and includes the rigging up and down of the handling equipment prior to and after the job. 14.1 Organise The Handling Equipment For Casing And Tubing Operations Assist In The Running Of Casings And Tubings

14.2

During this work you must take account of the relevant worksite operational requirements, procedures and safe working practices AS THEY APPLY TO YOU. Unit Scope The following terms in bold relate directly to those shown in bold in the Performance Statements. Job must include assisting in the preparations for running or pulling casing and tubing using bail arms; bushings; fill up lines; pick up elevators; side door or YC elevators; slips and dog collars Tubulars must include those below 7" diameter and those of 30"; 20";13 3/8"; 9 5/8"; 7" Safe Systems of Work must include processes or systems that incorporate Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, Permit to Work and any other associated systems.

Unit-wide Knowledge How to use Safe Systems of Work processes to identify hazards and mitigate or reduce risks to as low as reasonably practicable (ALARP) How to select, use and care for PPE (to include sight/hearing protection, coveralls, coveralls, gloves, footwear, hard hats, respirators) The implications of statutory (e.g. HASAWA and COSHH) and organisational requirements How to interpret operational requirements (e.g. relevant policies, procedures, instructions, codes of practice, standards, schedules)

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Element 14.1

Organise The Handling Equipment For Casing And Tubing Operations

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. obtained get a clear specification of the handling equipment, utilities and consumables needed for the job 2. confirmed that the necessary utilities and consumables are available and in position on the drill floor 3. given effective assistance in siting and rigging up the handling equipment to its utilities and in rigging down on completion of the job 4. ensured that the handling equipment and utilities needed for picking up and receiving tubulars onto the drill floor are rigged up 5. taken prompt action to deal with and report any equipment defects and deficiencies 6. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. what the function, limitations and operating principles are of handling equipment used in casing and tubing operations 2. how to recognise defects in handling equipment 3. which types of the following consumables need to be in place for running casing and tubing including rope; grease or dope; brushes 4. why, when and how the changeover from hand slips/elevators to power slips/elevators is made 5. the checks and preparations needed when using the following for running casing and tubing including lift gear; protectors; centralisers; stabbing valve and board; hand tools 6. what safety considerations are needed when working with power tongs and elevators 7. what the basic maintenance requirements are of handling equipment used in casing and tubing operations 8. why it is important to maintain good standards of housekeeping on the drill floor

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Element 14.2

Assist In The Running Of Casings And Tubings

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. obtained a clear specification of how the task will be carried out and the personal responsibilities they will hold 2. established and maintained clear communications with all persons working on the drill floor 3. safely and efficiently received the tubulars and subs though the v-door onto the drill floor 4. worked effectively with others to transfer the tubulars and subs into the elevators 5. worked effectively with others to make up the tubulars and subs into the string 6. positioned, made up and run casings joints safely and efficiently, using equipment appropriate for the size of casing 7. followed instructions accurately and efficiently during the changeover from hand to power elevators and slips 8. maintained the level of the drilling fluid within the string, using the fill up line safely and efficiently 9. taken prompt action to deal with and report any equipment defects and deficiencies 10. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. what techniques are used to make up shoe tracks and casings and tubings safely and without damage 2. what contingency measures need to be put into place to close in the well 3. what circumstances should be reported to the supervisor, including equipment faults; potentially hazardous occurrences; damaged joint threads 4. handling considerations relating to the safety valves; sliding sleeve; landing nipples; cross overs; packers; pup joints; tubing hangers; shoe; float; centralisers 5. why, when and how the changeover from hand slips/elevators to power slips/elevators is made 6. why it is important to maintain good standards of housekeeping on the drill floor 7. what are the handling implications of different sizes of casing and tubing 8. why it is important for health and safety to use safe lifting and manual handling techniques

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Unit 15

Carry Out Derrick Operations In Support Of Drilling

This unit is about the activities necessary to transfer tubulars into and out of the derrick under instruction to meet the requirements of drilling operations. 15.1 15.2 Make Ready For Derrick Operations Transfer And Position Drilling Equipment In The Derrick

During this work you must take account of the relevant worksite operational requirements, procedures and safe working practices AS THEY APPLY TO YOU. Unit Scope The following terms in bold relate directly to those shown in bold in the Performance Statements. Equipment must include communication systems; inertia reel; monkey board fingers or equivalent on automated/semi-automated rigs; monkey board; restraining equipment; rope; winches or tuggers Stands must include dropped stands; long stands; short stands Safe Systems of Work must include processes or systems that incorporate Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, Permit to Work and any other associated systems.

Unit-wide Knowledge How to use Safe Systems of Work processes to identify hazards and mitigate or reduce risks to as low as reasonably practicable (ALARP) How to select, use and care for PPE (to include sight/hearing protection, coveralls, coveralls, gloves, footwear, hard hats, respirators) The implications of statutory (e.g. HASAWA and COSHH) and organisational requirements How to interpret operational requirements (e.g. relevant policies, procedures, instructions, codes of practice, standards, schedules)

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Element 15.1

Make Ready For Derrick Operations

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. effectively donned and adjusted restraining equipment 2. obtained confirmation of the tubulars to be pulled out of and run into the hole 3. planned and agreed how the tubulars will be set back within the fingers to meet operational requirements 4. confirmed that relevant work areas and equipment are fit and ready for purpose 5. ensured that the communication system between the derrick and the driller is working correctly 6. prepared the monkey board fingers correctly for running pipe from and into them 7. taken prompt action to deal with any equipment defects and deficiencies 8. advised the driller clearly and promptly when preparations are complete 9. worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. how to don and adjust restraining equipment 2. what the function, limitations and operating principles are of the equipment used in the derrick 3. what checks need to be made on the equipment operated from or in the derrick 4. safety requirements when working from the monkey board (including Working at Height) 5. what protocols are used when communicating using voice box; CCTV; signaling; telephone 6. how to ascend and descend the derrick safely 7. how to correctly adjust restraining equipment 8. the limitations and considerations regarding the positioning and quantities of differing tubular sizes that can be set back within the layout of the fingers

Final version 23/01/07

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REV.

Final

DATE

Jan 2007

Offshore Drilling Operations

Element 15.2

Transfer And Position Drilling Equipment In The Derrick

Performance Statements In achieving this unit you must have: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. pulled back and delivered stands into and out of the derrick efficiently and safely racked and secured stands in the planned position selected and made ready stands to meet operational requirements made sure that stands are cleanly latched into the elevators maintained clear and effective communications with others involved in the operation worked safely in accordance with operational requirements and associated Safe Systems of Work

Knowledge and Understanding You must know and understand: 1. what the function, limitations and operating principles are of the equipment used from the monkey board 2. safety requirements and considerations necessary when working from the monkey board (including Working at Height) 3. what protocols are used when communicating using voice box; CCTV; signaling; telephone 4. what considerations and actions are necessary in situations including dropped stands; high winds; emergency situations; critical situations; tubing 5. how and when to operate the monkey board tugger 6. why it is important to leave the monkey board area in a fit state

Final version 23/01/07

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