COURSE STRUCTURE ANALYSIS SUBJECT WISE

SUBJECT TITLE: EM WAVES & TRANSMISSION LINES STAFF NAME: J.VEERAYYA

Aim and Objective of the course: Syllabus:

UNIT I ELECTROSTATICS: Coulombs Law, Electric Field Intensity Fields due to Different Charge Distributions, Electric Flux Density, Gauss Law and Applications, Electric Potential, Relations Between E and V, Maxwells Two Equations for Electrostatic Fields, Energy Density, Related Problems. Convection and Conduction Currents, Dielectric Constant, Isotropic and Homogeneous Dielectrics, Continuity Equation, Relaxation Time, Poissons and Laplaces Equations; Capacitance Parallel Plate, Coaxial, Spherical Capacitors, Related Problems. UNIT II MAGNETOSTATICS : Biot-Savart Law, Amperes Circuital Law and Applications, Magnetic Flux Density, Maxwells Two Equations for Magnetostatic Fields, Magnetic Scalar and Vector Potentials, Forces due to Magnetic Fields, Amperes Force Law, Inductances and Magnetic Energy, Related Problems. UNIT III MAXWELLS EQUATIONS (Time Varying Fields): Faradays Law and Transformer emf, Inconsistency of Amperes Law and Displacement Current Density, Maxwells Equations in Different Final Forms and Word Statements. Conditions at a Boundary Surface : Dielectric-Dielectric and Dielectric-Conductor Interfaces, Related Problems . UNIT IV EM WAVE CHARACTERISTICS - I: Wave Equations for Conducting and Perfect Dielectric Media, Uniform Plane Waves Definition, All Relations Between E & H. Sinusoidal Variations. Wave Propagtion in Lossless and Conducting Media. Conductors & Dielectrics Characterization, Wave Propagation in Good Conductors and Good Dielectrics. Polarization. Related Problems. UNIT V EM WAVE CHARACTERISTICS II: Reflection and Refraction of Plane Waves Normal and Oblique Incidences, for both Perfect Conductor and Perfect Dielectrics, Brewster Angle, Critical Angle and Total Internal Reflection, Surface Impedance. Poynting Vector and Poynting Theorem Applications, Power Loss in a Plane Conductor. Related Problems. UNIT V GUIDED WAVES : Parallel Plane Waveguides: Introduction, TE, TM, TEM Modes - Concepts and Analysis, Cutoff Frequencies, Velocities, Wavelengths, Wave Impedances. Attenuations Factor Expression for TEM Case. Related Problems. UNIT VII TRANSMISSION LINES - I : Types, Parameters, Transmission Line Equations, Primary & Secondary Constants, Expressions for Characteristic Impedance, Propagation Constant, Phase and Group Velocities, Infinite Line Concepts, Losslessness /Low Loss Characterization, Distortion Condition for Distortionlessness and Minimum Attenuation, Loading - Types of Loading. Related Problems. UNIT VIII TRANSMISSION LINES II : Input Impedance Relations, SC and OC Lines, Reflection Coefficient, VSWR. UHF Lines as Circuit Elements; /4, /2, /8 Lines Impedance Transformations. Smith Chart Configuration and Applications, Single and Double Stub Matching. Related Problems.

Text books :
1. 2. Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating Systems E.C. Jordan and K.G. Balmain, PHI, 2nd Edition, 2000. Elements of Electromagnetic Matthew N.O. Sadiku, Oxford Univ. Press, 3rd ed., 2001.

References :

1. 2. 3.

Engineering Electromagnetics Nathan Ida, Springer (India) Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2nd ed., 2005. Engineering Electromagnetics William H. Hayt Jr. and John A. Buck, TMH, 7th ed., 2006. Networks, Lines and Fields John D. Ryder, PHI, 2nd ed.,1999. 4. Transmission Lines and Networks Umesh Sinha, Satya Prakashan (Tech. India Publications), New Delhi, 2001. 5. Electromagnetic Field Theory and Transmission Lines G.S.N. Raju, Pearson Edn. Pte. Ltd., 2005.

Journals available in library

1. An international journal on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing , IEEE Transactions, printed by
Institute for Educational Leadership Electronic Library (IEL)

Web based Journal

URL:

1. Eurasip journal on advances in signal processing

http://www.hindawi.com/journals/asp/contents.html

E-learning materials
NPTEL (i) 1)Web content- Electromagnetic Fields

Dr. Ratnajit Bhattacharjee Electronics & Communication Engineering

IIT Guwahati, Assam, India

http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT%20Guwahati/em/index.htm

2) Web Content- Transmission Lines and EM Waves

Prof. R. K Shevgaonkar Head, Electrical Engineering Department, IIT Bombay.

http://www.cdeep.iitb.ac.in/nptel/Electrical%20&%20Comm %20Engg/Transmission%20Lines%20and%20EM%20Waves/Course %20Objective.htm 3)Video Lectures- Transmission Lines and EM Waves

Prof. R. K Shevgaonkar Head, Electrical Engineering Department, IIT Bombay.

http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?courseId=1027 4)Video LecturesProf. Harishankar Ramachandran

Department of Electrical Engineering IIT Madras

http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?courseId=1009
URL's

5) Web Content http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-641electromagnetic-fields-forces-and-motion-spring-2009/lecture-notes/

http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/Electrical-Engineering-and-Computer-Science/6-013Fall2005/CourseHome/index.htm

6) other Video Lectureshttp://www.learnerstv.com/lectures.php?course=ltv112&cat=Engineering http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h5Y45wEO9F4 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OmR4GkDZ7Zo http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gGoi2DAnvSk http://www.ycars.org/EFRA/Module%20C/Module%20C%20Index.htm http://gogetpapers.com/Explore/Electromagnetic_Theory_1_Lectures/1 http://www.amanogawa.com/archive/docs/EM2.pdf http://www.engr.mun.ca/~egill/index_files/ http://farside.ph.utexas.edu/teaching/em/lectures/node40.html http://www.scientainment.com/max.pdf http://galileoandeinstein.physics.virginia.edu/more_stuff/Maxwell_Eq.pdf http://www.sfu.ca/physics/associate/emeriti/cochran/MAXoutline.html

E-Books All the books are available for download in www.gigapedia.com 1. Principles and Applications of Electromagnetic Fields by Robert and Robert E. Collin Plonsey Publisher: McGraw Hill 2. Time-Harmonic Electromagnetic Fields (IEEE Press Series on Electromagnetic Wave Theory) by Roger F. Harrington, Wiley-IEEE Press 3. Electromagnetic Fields (IEEE Press Series on Electromagnetic Wave Theory) by Jean G. Van Bladel, Wiley-IEEE Press 4. Introduction to Electromagnetic Fields and Waves(1963) by Charles A Holt, Wiley - 1963 . 5. Electromagnetic Problem Solver (Problem Solvers) by The Staff of REA, Publisher: Research & Education Association 6. Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Transmission Lines by Robert A. Chipman Publisher: McGraw-Hills 7. Engineering Electromagnetic, 6th edition by William H. Hayt, John A. Buck, Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. 8. D. Cheng: Field and Wave Electromagnetic, Addison Wesley, (1992).

Lesson Plan
Unit/Topic No. Unit/Topic Name 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.10 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4,7 UNIT I/ELECTROSTATICS Introduction to vector algebra
Coulombs Law, Electric Field Intensity Fields due to Different Charge Distributions Electric Flux Density, Gauss Law and Applications Electric Potential, Relations Between E and V Maxwells Two Equations for Electrostatic Fields, Energy Density, Related Problems Convection and Conduction Currents, Dielectric Constant, Isotropic and Homogeneous Dielectrics, Continuity Equation, Relaxation Time Poissons and Laplaces Equations, Capacitance Parallel Plate Spherical Capacitors, Related Problems UNIT II/Magneto Statics Biot-Savart Law, Amperes Circuital Law Amperes Circuital Law Applications Magnetic Flux Density, Maxwells Two Equations for Magneto static Fields, Magnetic Scalar and Vector Potentials Forces due to Magnetic Fields, Amperes Force Law, Inductances and Magnetic Energy. Related Problems UNIT III/Maxwells Equations (Time Varying Fields): Faradays Law and Transformer emf, Inconsistency of Amperes Law Displacement Current Density, Maxwells Equations in Different Final Forms and Word Statements Conditions at a Boundary Surface : Dielectric-Dielectric and Dielectric-Conductor Interfaces UNIT IV/ EM Wave Characteristics - I Wave Equations for Conducting and Perfect Dielectric Media Uniform Plane Waves Definition, All Relations Between E & H Sinusoidal Variations. Wave Propagation in Lossless Wave Propagation in Conducting Media. Conductors & Dielectrics Characterization, Wave Propagation in Good Conductors Wave Propagation in Good Dielectrics. Polarization, Related Problems

No. of Classes required 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1 2 1 1 1 1

2 2 2

2 2 1 1 2 1 2

5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 8 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6

UNIT V/ EM Wave Characteristics II Reflection and Refraction of Plane Waves Normal and Oblique Incidences for Perfect Conductor Reflection and Refraction of Plane Waves Normal and Oblique Incidences for Perfect Dielectrics, Critical Angle and Total Internal Reflection, Surface Impedance. Poynting Vector and Poynting Theorem Poynting Theorem Applications, Power Loss in a Plane Conductor UNIT VI/ Guided Waves Parallel Plane Waveguides: Introduction, TE, TM, TEM Modes Cutoff Frequencies, Velocities, Wavelengths, Wave Impedances. Attenuations Factor Expression for TEM Case. UNIT VII/ Transmission Lines - I Types, Parameters, Transmission Line Equations Primary & Secondary Constants Expressions for Characteristic Impedance Phase and Group Velocities, Infinite Line Concepts Losslessness/Low Loss Characterization, Distortion Condition for Distortionlessness and Minimum Attenuation Loading - Types of Loading UNIT VIII/ Transmission Lines II Input Impedance Relations, SC and OC Lines Reflection Coefficient, VSWR. UHF Lines as Circuit Elements; /4, /2, /8 Lines Impedance Transformations Smith Chart Configuration Smith chart Applications, Single and Double Stub Matching

2 2 2 1 2

2 1 1 2

2 2 1 1 1 1 1

2 2 1 3 4 1 73

Quarter wave Transformer for impedance matching Total No. of hours:

Assignments
Assignment I: Submission date: