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MEMO REPORT
To: Governor of Satun Province
From: Napat Beams, Analyst
Subject: February 19, 2007
Subject: The Pak Bara deep-sea port project
With your authorization, I have analyzed the plans to develop the Pak Bara
deep-sea port to be built on the south Andaman coast. Although the port will benefit
Thailand economically as a main outlet for exports to India, the Middle East and
Europe, coastal fishermen and environmentalists are against its development which is
now in its early stages. The analysis is followed by recommendations based on the
data collected from my interviews with several residents in the areas,
environmentalists and some engineers responsible for the port development.
Its advantages are many. The port will become Thailand’s main outlet for
exports to India, the Middle East, and Europe, bypassing ports in Singapore and
Malaysia. It will have 50,000 tons cargo capacity, container storage yards and a
separate pier to serve tourist boats to islands in the nearby marine parks. Shipping
goods from the port will be US$214 cheaper per container, and will shorten the
traveling time of cargo ships by five days. It will even more important than Laem
Chabang, the country’s largest port. The port will also perfect fit with China’s export
strategy. The port will also attract investors to invest in Satun.
1. There should be more thorough feasibility study before going ahead with
its later stages to make sure the project does not have the potential impact
on the environment.
2. The fishermen should be informed of the benefits they will have from this
project and how the project will be carried out without affecting them.
3. A railway line between the port and Trang or Hat Yai should be built for a
better transport.
4. Wastewater and air pollution control machines should be used to control
all pollution around the port.
5. Fishermen who will be affected by the project should be sufficiently
compensated.
Conclusion
Your thorough implementation of these recommendations will
certainly help the project go ahead successfully without affecting the people in
the area and the environment. Those who are against the project will
understand its benefits and safety. Thailand will have the largest port that will
serve all countries in the Mekong region and boost its trade ties with all the
countries involved. There will be more investors attracted by the port
investing in Satun which will also benefit economically.
(601 words)