Jastrow. A Dictionary of The Targumim, The Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and The Midrashic Literature. 1903. Volume 2.

^
?<&
^
w
A DICTJ'
OF THE TARGUMIM
AND YERUSHALM
M
— — ;
J Lamed, the twelfth letter of the Alphabet. It inter- bCtf &0, mj&O, Koh. B .to VII, 1 1 end-misplaced
changes with the liquids, e. g. Jibisbttj a. rnia"lttj; n313 a. read :
'31 xnxp E)K msxi pb'Jl X'iSxb pbo v. ib. to . . . ;
npb &c. — b as first radical letter often rejected in in- IX, 10, end.
flection, e. g. npb, rig, nnip &c.
ns5,
T T
v 1Kb.
.
>> as a numeral letter, thirty, v. 'X.

"IfcO h. a. ch. (v. 1Kb) wo, not. Targ. Y.HDeut.XXXIlI,
? V i> ti ?> ^*J prefix (b. h.) unto, to, toward, for;
3. —B. Kam. 60 a
'b OKI but if not, opp. UP DK. — Hull. 24 a
(before infinitive of verbs) to. Pes. I, 1 '31 riSQIKb 11K,

"Oh KM but without it (if the
'b text did not say so),
v."11X11.— sort, xab, v. xa III. Ber. I, 1 bisxb to eat; B. Kam. 10 a If-PX 'ba without him.
lb. b nK 'b iKbut for thee
ninpb to read; a. v. fr. —

lb. 1HX HW> to one day, i. e.
(sitting on it) iTnayinx'b iK had you not been (sitting on
;
within one day (until morning). Zeb. 5, 3 '31 flbibl Dlib it) with me. Ib. itfi 1S153 'b 1H3 his force (pressure by
within a day and a night until midnight (v. comment.), leaning) is not to be considered as an action equal to
lb. '31 "jO DiJSb inside of the curtains. Ber. 2 a msb be- (sitting on it with) his body; a. v. fr. 'b KbK but, must
—
it, rTnn&6 after it. lb. 14 a naxb D3inbx
you not admit?, i. e. but to be sure, v. xbx. Ber. 2 b a.
fore
fQ between
Elohekhem a. Etneth. lb. 13 a '21 155 ia*ibl but as to Babbi's v. fr.
—'b ix» what (does this mean)? Does it not (mean)
;
that &c. Nidd. 5 a. fr.— Esp. ixb (lib) m. (= Hbsn Kb)

:i
opinion, might not also argument be raised &c. ? a. v. fr. ;

;
—With personal pronouns: *b to me, rcb, T b; Ch. ?pb

a plain prohibitory law, the violation of which, in the
5|b,
(
&c— Ex. B. s. 3, v. -SCn. Ber. 2 b *I^V»OB x£ was un- absence of any severer punishment indicated in the Script-
known to them.— Chald. *itfb (v. i3Pl) let the text ure, is punished with thirty-nine lashes (v. DâiX, s. v.
: read;
X£ib (v. X72X) lethim say. lb. 2 a sq. a. v. fr. ;
nsa-iK). Men. nibbsaUJ 'b an implied prohibition,
58>>, a. e.
(where ba implies any mixture of leaven

e.g. Lev. II, 11
fcO (b. h.; v. 1Kb) not, no. Ber. 1, 1 '31 Hffp xb we or honey); Ex. XII, 9 (where lbDXn bx refers to K3, to
have omitted to recite &c. lb. Ill, 4 '31 xbl xb neither . . .
bisar, and implicitlyany preparation not through the
to
before nor after. Nidd.5 a '21 pb "pX Kb, no; it means &c, action of fire). mixb Kb the prohibition in
Ib. '31 'bs
v. 1Kb; a. v. fr. — xbl indeed not? Hull. 4 b '21 airom xbl this case is not a special one for itself as is the prohib-
indeed not (is it so that the verb TFpti never refers to ition, 'Thou shalt not muzzle' (Deut. XXV, 4, which is
by speech)? Do we not read &c.?; a. v. fr.
pei-suasion preceded by the law regulating corporal punishment);
rt'UWJ Kb a prohibitory law, opp. fittSJ, a positive
(rils^) Pes. 41 b .— filUS bb2a xan 'b (v. bba) a prohibition deriv-
command; v. 1Kb. Kidd. I, 7. Mace. 14 b bot.; a. v. fr.— xba ed by implication from a positive command, e. g. the
ivithout. Ber. 35 a bot. rT3*13 'S without pronouncing a law (Lev. I, 2) defining what animals are fit for the altar
benediction; a. v. fr.—xbffl Klril, v. KIM. and indirectly excluding unclean animals. Zeb. 34 a 'b . . .
libs "pplb . . the transgression of an implicit prohibition

CS>I ch. same. Targ. Gen. II, 5; a. v. fr. — Pes. 10 b is punishable with lashes ; ib. libs "pplb "pX ... 'b is not
Kb . . "ina "pX . . . maps before the time when it is for-
punishable. Pes. 1. c. tWS nffir bbsa xan 'b a prohibi-
bidden, yes (he must search after leavened bread); after tion derived from a positive command is treated like a
the time, no (he must not search). lb. XJU5 Kb there is
positive command (the neglect of which is not indict-
no difference a. v. fr.
able); Hull. 81 a ; a.
;
fr.—Jlttwb pniDH
pro.—PI. -pixb 'b, v.
2>^ II m. (preced. wds.) Opllb). B.Mets. lll a 'b i3â libs liasb to make the trans-
particle, mote. Yoma 20 b
gressor answerable for two acts. — 'b iann those guilty
,
v. Ka-iH. Midr. Till, to Ps. LXVHI, 3 laittJH xb3 they are

like a mote. of transgressing a plain prohibitory law, punishable with
lashes, contrad. to nirvna iann, mma 'n (v. ain h.). —
N3 III pr. n. m. La, abbrev. of xbiX, xbifi; v. Fr. Yeb. 10 b a. fr.—Ch. pi. iixb. Hull.
; 80 1
'. Tem. 4 b .— [Tosef.
M'bo, b
p. 75 . Erub. XI (VIII), 23, v. \\b.]
87
—
Mfb 686 »35
n
wb, v. w*. 3?Sb, part, of i?b.
KTOHfl»b, v. aoai-jb. fcTOIDfctb, UTD n DS5, Targ. Y. I Num. XI, 8, a cor-

rupt, for ^D">EbN, v. OBbx; v., however, VUfftya.—V. K-HSb.
SP.^b,
T «'
v. wwrk T
"W, v. •<«. m.
n
"^fcO, JlfcO (b. h.) fo Jafcor (in rain); fo 6e <irea\ Gen.
SpSb, v. IKRYJV
B. s. 50 (expl/lxb-'i, Gen. XIX, 11), v. next w.

Kam. 82 a Zl5m.(b. h.; 33b; cmp.3"ip a. 3^3) [innermost,] heart,
Nif. nxb.3 to be exhausted. B. ;
a. e.
bosom; thought, inclination, mind &c. Sot. I, 5 nab n^n
n fcOch. same, XXIV,
1) to labor. Targ. Josh. 13; a. nS3 if her bosom was handsome (inciting the senses).
fr.— *2) to be tired. Targ. O. Gen. XIX, 11 W$> ed. Berl. Shebu. 26 a "jD3K tjab thy heart has carried thee away
(oth. ed. ISOXb; Y. T*»frnBK); a. fr. against thy will, i. e. you were under the impression that
Ithpe. ifctbx to be worn out, to make a vain effort. Gen. you told the truth. Nidd. 3 b ,a.fr. 1Bp13 Tab, v. C)p3l. Men.
B. s. 50 (ref. to ixbil. Gen. 1. c.) "p^bs they labored in 79 b , a. e. in">bs nsra T'a ab the authorities (in receiving
vain (with ref. to Is. XVI, 12) ; ",103iK they grew sick (with materials for offerings) accept them with a condition
ref. to Is. I, 14); [Yalk. ib. 84 1S03>bl (with ref. to Ex. VII, at heart (that they may dispose at their discretion of
18).—V. ^nb, ^b. what has not been used for sacrifices). —CA 13b, v. W» I.
Midr. Till, to Ps. IX, 1 T»i»S lab his heart is against him,
n
S5, rVbf "^S (- V V&l = l^b. Tosef. Erub. XI
he bears him a grudge.—Zeb. 21 a D^pTiS blU Tab? fcOXinb
(VIII), 23 mm &OT3 *ub xn (ed. Zuck. Tib, read lib) was
to remove (the false opinion) out of the heart of the
this (the first tongs) not a divine creation?, i. e. it was by practice, the rejection
Sadducees, i. e. to demonstrate,
nothing else than &c; Pes. 54 a bWl t)iatt} *P3 n*n3'b an a
of their opinion; Hag. 23 (Ms. M. QipTtxn "MO); Yoma
(v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. notes 9 a. 10) Tosef. Hag. I, 9 'b an
2 a (Ms. M. 'xn iJBa, v. Par. Ill, 7). Gen. B. s. 87, end (in
;
(ed. Zuck. Var. "nb an read: lib).— Ker. 12 a 3"n ""Kb

Obit,
a gloss) r.lân blT *,3ba n&OXinb in order to remove (the
"<n&<alM3 Tft^S xb Ar. (ed. only "Was l*b 3"n) no; in this bad opinion about) her out of the hearts of men, i. e. to
case, too, he may correct himself (saying), I did not remain save her reputation.—Ned. 20
b
,
v. ttk-lft; a. v. fr.— Trnsf.
b not so they are neces-
&c. Ib. 6 iai"ix -p2"<a "^sb it is ;
a) the of trees, the sap-ioood. Meg. I4
marrow a
Succ. 45 b
—
;
sary. Ib. '31 3TDT 'b it is not; for it is written &c. Snh.
as the palm-tree '31 inx ab xbN lb "pat has only one 'heart'
40 b nSBia "W13BX ""Kb it is not so there is indeed an ex-
(sap-cells only in the stem but none in the branches), so
;
a
pression in the text open for interpretation; Sabb. 64 has Israel one heart directed to his Father &c—b) centre,
'31 i«b is it not? it is indeed &c. Yoma 22 b mSiaa TjnBK 'b central portion. Lev. B. s. 30, end '31 bia nab ablb a Lulab
no? Indeed, he was punished on his body.

which is the central stalk of the palm tree, v. 3blb.
—
PI. f. niab. Midr. Till, to Ps. VII '3i 'b -,ma nnxir nan
T^&O, part, of D*.
thou examinest hearts and reins &c.
from the fact that
m 343 —V. 33b.

"'TtEPJS!* -
(p*F<°p) rhetor, advocate. SifreDeut.
'31 inxb lb "ibujai imtfttl . . . 'bb like to an advocate who
stands on the platform (in court) and has been hired by
nb, sab, i&pb, *qnb, *qnb, '^bch.same. T arg .
a man to speak in his behalf; Yalk. ib. 951 lU^bb . . .

Gen. VI, 5^ TargJl Chr. XII, 38; a.'fr. Ab. Zar. 55 a 13b —
3>"ii Tiabl myself and thyself are convinced &c. Midr. Till.
'31 "13131 (corr. ace).
to Ps.vn (ref. to a-iairn, ib. xii, 8) -jinaba Rrpi-nK "wa
^<b,v. 1Kb. '31 guard the Law in their hearts. Ib. to Ps. XXVIII, end
(ref. XXXVII, 4) XaiS3 "W 'bai na as they thought
to Gen.
mjb, v. rt*.
so did they speak, but there (II Sam. XIII, 22) 'bai na
StalSa Kb he did not speak out what was in his heart;
l" O"OfcO
l
(accus. of Aaêat;) by Lachesis! (the

Gen. B. s. 84 -,inaisa Tin-pba n; rrwta mspba *i what
goddess of fate). Lev. B. s. 30 (in a speech of a gentile
was in his heart remained there. Snh. 35 a [read:] Vto
robber) '31 b"K Ar. (Var. *,OT3Xb, T03Xb; in
"T«n2JK Stb 'b
"i^jjiSt paro KalSI although they (the secre-
iT233ii<"T 'b
ed. differ, phraseology, a. our w. omitted) by L. Noth- !
taries) record the word of mouth (the vote of each judge),

ing has been left to me of all &c. [Ar. explains Itlbxb (?).]
the heart (the impressiveness of the argument), once for-
SOD&C, Targ. Lam. Ill, 34 *&&* 'b mnn some ed. gotten, remains forgotten (cannot be recalled several days
(oth. "»lb:P"l nmr), — a misplaced and corrupt Var. for
a
after; v. Bashi in Babb. D. S. a. 1. note). Hull. 59 a. fr.
— ,
S03ab in the beginning of the verse. —SOp"n '3X on an empty stomach; a. v. fr. "i xa'bx
(rr^bx), V. aaiba.— PI. £ab, 'apb, sâab, sâab, paab,
JDD&O, v. TtpDKb. nab, '^b. Targ. Prov. XXVII, 19 fcâb (ed. Lag. pniab).
"&&&* v. -inbx.
Targ. Jer. XII, 3. Targ. H Esth. V, 1 ; a. fr.
&05 b
nab)/fa»we. Erub. 53 a Galilean woman
T$
?fi * v. f. (b. h.
;
»3b 687 W
(v.T^"S) says instead of X3bn "fiO'lK'l "SP (come, 1 will purposes); expl. Tosef. ib. IV (V), 7; Y. ib. II, 41 b ; Bab.
give thee cream to eat) X2b -pbsin Ms. M. a flame con- :

ib. 32 a .
d
sume thee (ed. Ki2b a lion &c), v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.— [Pes. Nif. 22b? to be tied around. Y. Sabb.X, end, 12 rniawn
4-j 1
'
X2b ma traac, v. xsb.] 222?ib .... he who makes a strap to be tied around (an
animal's chest &c, v. supra); Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. IV, 13
SZ2
r -
= xanb. t - :'
v. as.
t
22bb Pi.
Pi. 22"ib 1) to join, tie, v. supra. —
2) (denom. of 2b)
SD5, Targ. Y. Gen. XVIII, 8, v. •*-$. to encourage; to strengthen. Tanh. Sh'moth 14; Ex. R. s.
2 (play on rob, Ex. Ill, 2) '31 122bb (113) in order to
*SDv or "Q-? (v- n -V?) [togroio white; cmp. Joel 1,7,]
make him courageous when he comes to Mount Sinai &c.
to 6e dried up, v. infra. Gen. R. 132^1 .... TTTi the king took his son
77 11X2
Pa. K2b or tab to %
dry. M. Kat. 1 l iN2b it*mi2 raiB a
s.
and made him courageous by making him attack the

x Ar. ed. Koh. the Pumbeditheans laid the fish dry (tamed) lion; Cant. R. to III, 6 122bs "nail nx am; mm
(by changing the course of the water) ;
[ed. as corrected 132 1533 he attacked the lion and incited him against his
in marginal note (v. also Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 300): D122 son. Pesik. S'lih., p. 166 a [read:] 1135 ~\T\Z 22b "jn3 JlSi
11113 ijab xrnia at P. the fish were laid dry (the water
improve thy strength, strengthen thy powers, valiant man!
failing through some obstruction in the channel); Var. (Ar. ed. Koh. r"11352 H3 22»b, oth. ed. fi11252 H3 22b join
in Ar. "<K2b xmi2 (read 12) the B'ditha dried up].
physical strength to valor).
^sO v m. pi. (preced.) dried up, laid dry. Kidd. 72 a amb, aesb, v. *2b.
Stnaan 'V 1*1113*7 &n-S IBpX Ar. they surrounded (with nets,
"Q>, v. 12 III.
mats &c.) a pond of fish that were laid dry on the Sab-
bath (to prevent the fish from being swept along with the 35 [to join,]
id5 to full, stamp. —Part. pass. 112b q. v.
comirig flood); [for differ, version and interpret., v. t*5p].
"Qv m. (preced., Arab, libd, v. Fl. to Levy Targ. Diet.
D^fcCb, v. r*-cA. I, p. 429 ') felt; thick, fulled or felted stuff made of wool,
• t :
r»
hair &c. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. V, 3 sq. (interch. with 112b).
J-> m. (b. h.) = 2b, heart; (in rabbinical homiletics) — PI. ra*H2b, T"i2b. Ib. 3.—Esp. felt-cloaks. Ib. 1 1 . Tos. Neg.
double heart, seat of two opposite inclinations (v. is";). V, 1; 14. Kil. IX, 9 rallies', 'b felt-clothes (of mixed ma-
Ber. IX, 5 (ref. to Deut. VI, 5) '=1 -p-*i i2UJ2 *j22b b32 terial) are forbidden.
'with all thy heart' means with both thy inclinations
Ire. (i. e. break thy evil inclination for the love of God).
K^b, '"0 ch. same.-P^T12b, ***$>, "*. Y. Ber. II,
Gen. R. s. 48 (ref. to Gen. XVIII, 5) '=1 'pN d322b 112"D1

5 a top '31 'b fOR 122?nx he took to selling felt-clothes for
children; Lam. R. to I, 16 ^T^b. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 c bot.

it does not say here, 'comfort ye your Vbab, but your leb\
'b "pbiXS like those felt-garments (which cannot be torn
which intimates that the evil inclination has no power
over angels; a. e. — [Pesik. S'lih., p. 166 a , v. next w.] — apart, but must be cut).
PI. f. trhnK Tanh. Ki Thabo 1 (ref. to Deut. XXVI, 16) 5^25 (preced.) the hairy side of cloth. Targ. Y.
m.
21 'b ir-rtU . . . taibbBns DnxiD TOim when you pray before
Lev. XIII, 55.
the Lord, you shall not have two hearts, one for the
Lord, and one for another thing (idol); ib. 2. Sot. I, 8 &TGb, v. ^312b.
'b 'a 235 (Bab. ed. p. 9 1
'
H1235) he deceived three hearts
(v. 335). B. Bath. 12 b before eating and drinking man has ^p'lDb m. pi. (v. Dip-Gib) Libyan asses. Targ. Y.
'31 'b T'i" two hearts (his thoughts are not clearly de- Gen. XXXII, 16 Ar. (ed. -plpilb, ppl ymft, 1 îbll, read:
fined) &c. (ref. to Job XI, 12 'a hollow man is divided at
heart').
Op"D>, v. Gipi2ib.
—— - (b. h.) 1) to join closely; to tie. —Part. pass. 212b, rQv,

T T
v. 12b.
pi. yu!Q?. Sabb. V, 2 (52 b ) 'b -i«S1i tai13t wethers may
be taken out (on the Sabbath) coupled expl. ib. 53 b ilnin. ; TQ^ m. (12b) 1)= 12b.— 2) compact, solid. Sabb. 97 a ;
Ib. Kin i211p1 JOUPb 'b WPl SSlUa "WO where is the proof Succ. 16 b i*al 'b3 i"iirbtt)o Dins b3 wherever there is a gap
that this root 22b has the meaning of bringing close of less than three handbreadths, the parts so separated
together ? Answ. ref. to WQafc (Cant. IV, 9) 'thou hast are considered as a solid (partition), e. g. a mat suspend-
chained me'; '21 02b 1533 crib ,
",i1ti'1p ,a IIS "YD!* S<bl2* Ulla ed vertically so as to leave a gap of less than three hand-
says (I'bubin refers to) the skin which is tied against breadths from the ceiling and one of the same size from
their chests to protect them from the attacks of wolves the floor is to be considered 'a solid wall completing the
Y. ib. V, 7 b bot. '31 1125 ',ni3 XiniH (v. ",1iD112).— 2) (denom. requirements of the Succah (v. "1212). Hence labud, the —
of 2b) part. pass. 212b (112?) a hide shotting a hole in the legal fiction of considering separated parts as united, if
place corresponding to the heart. — PI. 2"<212b, 11212b. Ab. the gap is less than three handbreadths. Ib. tVO M*m
Zar. II, 3 (29
b
) 'b M112* hides with holes &c. (are for- '31 'biin "fl^VM 'b in you might have thought we adopt
bidden, because the heart has been cut out for idolatrous one labud but not two labud (a fictitious connection with
87*
"Cab *b
the ceiling and with the floor) ; Erub. 9 ' "piiax nnx mia 'b nb); Kel. Vill, B, v. ni^bx. Mikr. IV, 2 tsrab Hltfa.
'al mira 'b. lb. 4
1
'
the traditional rule aplies 1Mb '31 'bbl ed.; a. fr. — H fty?^ "pTatb, 'nb.
Pes. 1. c, v. supra.
to the fiction of stretching (v. 133), of labud &c; Succ. Krl. XVIII, 1 (ed. Dehr. 'ppapb); Tosef. ib. B.Mets.VIlI, 1
6 b 'bbl Ms. M. (ed. 'bl, corr. ace). Erub. 9
:l
, v. BOr). ffttrt ed. Zuck. (Var. r^W* oth. ed. Tt arfr) .
;
"HSj, .'Wife.
"J-r? P r n - - m ' Libzah. Y. Shebi. IV, 35 a bot. W*tea
'b ma, v. mm.
D'tanb, :
v. B?b.
- t
7
1Q23 (b. h.j cmp. Sam. 33b = n33>, Ex. XXII, 21, sq.)
lp2b9 v. tw^.
to knock about, send from place to place. Mekh.B'shall.,
to
fcO^* m. Cj3b) foundation. Sabb. 104", v. ',3b.

Amal., s. 2 iniasb xb 0ni3!*© when Abraham was to
be shown the holy land (Gen. XI II, 14) they did not
nj IJ> f. (b. h.; -,3b) [toAite] frankincense. Ker. 6 a .
trouble him to leave his place, ITOlBSb n©31 but Moses
Snh. 43 :l
they gave the culprit '31 'b bll3 Blip a grain of they did put to the trouble &c. (Deut. Ill, 27). — Part,
frankincense in a cup of wine to benumb his senses (v. pass, :313b, pi. Di!3l3b outcasts.
:
Gen. R. s. 52, beg., v.
CRDj; Treat. S'mah. ch. II, 9; a. fr. next w.
Nithpa. aabm to be troubled; to go from place to place.
SrG*Q>, ^?12Z1!P ch. same. Targ. Is. LX, 6 (some
Num.
T Sifre 84 they began to murmur against the king
ed. nj-feb). Targ. 6.''Ex. XXX, 34; a. fr.
IT"pi b» *l33bm© that they were troubled to make that
(to meet him); ib. '31 'bns dbi3©3© . ."[ban the
jmb, v. tt*.
journey
king had a right to complain, for he had taken all that
.
KVJ> J y\ J J m. pi. (Liburnicus. cmp. Liburnici cu- trouble for their sake; Yalk. Num. 729 (v. Targ. Hos. IV,
culli, 8m. Ant. s. v. Cucullus) Liburnian mantles. Targ. 14 s. v. ©21).
Is. Ill, 22 (h. text mriBBB) ed. Wil. a. Bxt. 'b SOB'VU'mj,
taking 'b as an adjective Liburnian clothes; (ed.Lag. 'bl; :
;
DIP m. (preced.) trouble, misery. — PI. B'roab, constr.

i-J3b. Gen. R. s. 52, beg. (ref. to Prov. X, 8 [fl>, with
Var. B«;UJ*ytaX KJByvh^j Ar. reads Xip313 to which
'
play on -Jib) tttpsfy ">33b 1^2) K"3n Lot brought upon

cmp. *vya i).
himself the miseries of the outcasts (ref. to Deut. XXIII,
ILrG™ m. (b. h. ; ©3b) garment, covering. Ex. R. s. l

4 sq.); Yalk. Prov. 946 O-^nb ^J3b troubles after troubles.
iisa 11313b his dress was Egyptian. Ukts. I, 2 nb© 'bn
the husk of the wheat grain ; a. fr. — PI. B^ttwab, fn^dV.
t£ N3b.
Snh. 90 b *,m©>ab3 phap»e O^pIS the righteous who are

buried in their garments, v.BilS; (Keth. Ill 1
n
D3, 5*05 (contr. of 3nb, to be bright;
cmp. 3b3b,
'
"jnittJIsbaB).
,ab II) Pi. na^b, nab
blow ablaze, enkindle. B. Kam.
to
Meg. 16 b niaba iiawb n©an five official garments; Yalk.
;
Esth. 1059 main b©Bi©13b; a. fr.— V. tt$ttJ>0.

VI, 4 (59 b ) 5PTJ naban ^bl ma
K3 if a third person came
(after one brought the wood and another the light),
JE^Qv, SI2J^D5, "tt ch. same. Targ. Esth.IV,2.
and blew the wood ablaze, he who fanned the flame is
1)
T
Targ. II Kings IV, 42 irnj?Ol« (ed. Lag. rTOSVa); h. text
responsible; 'al mm
nna^b (Y. ed. ina^b, Misb. Nap.,
Ms. H. '3pb, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 30) if the
a. R. inab,
13bpiJ3); a. fr.— Keth. 63 a '=1 ©13b ^3&ta ^XtiJ borrow
dressy garments and cover thyself (to meet thy husband).
wind enkindled it, all are free. Ib. 60 a nra">bl '"b mm
if he blew and the wind set the fire ablaze, i"«iaba U)" QX
Gen. R. s. 21 ITCH rWa m©13bl whose covering is a part 1
of (inseparable from) its body. Taan.21 ,v.NnV1 pi3.Sabb. l, a^n nniabb ÎD if there was in his blow enough force
to set it ablaze, he is guilty; Tosef. ib. VI, 22 ina^l na^,
77 h (playful etymology) n©13 Nb X©13b no shame. Nidd.
nia_Db "no. . . ed. Zuck. (Var. b for 3).— B. Kam. 1. c. "Oni js«)
20 a ; a. fr.—P/."piri3b SMtiCb. Targ. Gen. Ill, 21. Targ.
,
Esth. IV, 1 a.fr.—Tarn. 32

:
a TaiS*i
ywai purple 'al '3 "Wl "|X73l... 'b he who teaches libbah is not at fault,
; garments;
a. e. — 2) circumvallation. Targ. Zech. XII, 6 1131 'b (h.
nor is he who teaches nibbah (ref. for libbah to labbath,
Ex. Ill, 2, for nibbah to 3^3, Is. LVII, 19); Y. ib. II, 5
L
text irst fro).

top (ref. for nibbah to Jer. XX, 9 'it (the word of proph-
ecy, v. X33) was in my heart like a burning fire'). Bab.
13b) [that which is joined to an object,] vertical rim, edge ib. 1. c. '31 inabl misa mi3 ^blU "pas it means, if he blew
(by which a flat utensil is made into a vessel-like recept- while there was ordinary air stirring, and then an un-
acle, v. BSfiBB a. 7}in). nb -px© nb3"J Ms. Pes. 48 b 13t3b usual wind set in, and blew it ablaze, lb. 59 lb 10a ''
M. (ed. "pTSnb pi.) a board which has no edges; Kel. 11,3 'bl nbm
he placed in his charge glowing coals, and he
TQtb (R. S.in some ed. ta'pab). Tosef. Ukts. II, 18 ©i© nbaa (the irresponsible person) did the blowing, opp. to 10a
rw4 nb ed. Zuck. (oth. eth. pOJab). Tosef. Oh. XII, 5 rsnbtn lb. Y. Sabb. Ill, beg. 5 C 'ai M11M mbs naba he lets
an inverted vessel (v. n©iB3) tUBQ T^b nb ©1 which has hatchelled flax blaze over the hot ashes (so as to form
a rim of one handbreadth projecting from the bottom a cover on which to place dishes for the Sabbath ; Tosef.
(so that it can be used as a receptacle in its inverted ib. Ill, 2 ip^bin).
state). Tosef. Kel. B. Kam. VI, 17 nrbn nb ©i (read HP Nithpa. nabr-3 to flame up. Sabb. 37 ' nnafewi nadp
— —
«^b 689 rt
if after having covered the embers with ashes, the flames Temple. Ib. 81 b (expl. D^ca nblb) '31 tY*Va 'Obabtt) b3
blazed up again; Y. ib. 1. c. nabrui. such as sprouted forth between New Year and the Day
of Atonement; a. e.
S'D^ m. (b.h.; preced.) [the flame-colored, cmp.rvnx,]
lion. Snh. 95 a the lion has six names '21 'b "PE3 *W. Ib. 3^25 I ch. same. Targ. Ps. I, 3. Targ. Job. VIII, 19 ;
106 a
fisoabb 'b "pa . ... tB who will dare to throw his a. e—Ab. Zar. 38 b
"ababa lpBSIX by the time they leave
garment between the lion and the lioness? PL d n !!<ab. (the bathroom), the seeds blossom.
Y. Peah I, 16 a (ref. to Ps. LVII, 5) UTTO *b "Pntt3 ill this . . . Ithpalp. ababnx same. Targ. Ps. XCII, 8.
refers to Abner and Amasah who were lions in the Law

(v. t1+»); Pesik. Par., p. 31
b
; a. e. 3>J>II, l"""^ (v. preced.; cmp. meanings of bfis)
to shout Targ. Y. IEx. xiv, 13 xababa; Illlbllba OVtbiiba);
&T2 ?
1
pr. n. pi. (?) Labia. Y. Shek. VII, 2 Bab. ed. (corresp. to nix, Mekh. B'shall. s. 2). — Pesik. Dibre, p.
'Vi Xp-i:i2D Ms.M. (v. Rabb. D. S.a.l., p. 63, note, ed.^b"!; no b (expl. -pp, ^bnx, Is. X, 30) -jbip -pbab (Ms. 0. ynbab
Y. ed. 50 c bot. "iVi 'EX) in the inn of L. -jbpa, read "plbab; oth. Var., v. Buber a. 1. note); Yalk.
Is. 284 p^bab (,corr. ace).
n&TZ5, ^"'l^ f. (v. SOab) lioness. Snh. I06 a , v.
JOab.—
t
Midr. Till. toPs. XXXIX; Yalk. ib. 721, v. Spate.
' t • :
•
&GtQ3, fcO^nt), *yO m. (abab I) bloom, blossom.
Targ. Job XV, 33 'b^b (ed. Lag. 'lba"b; h. text naj.— PI.
"Trf' v. x*ab. pabab, ^bab, 'a^b. Targ. O. Gen. XL, 10 (Y. ed". Amst.
Num. XVII, pms). Targ.
mrnb, v .
^ xnaibab). Targ.
I, Vîabab (ed. Lag. 'baib,
23 (Y. II
Ms. iiabib).
Ps.
ynb' 1J>«J^ pr. n. pi. Lablabo, on the road from Acco

to Ecdippa. Gitt. 7 b ; Tosef. Ohol. XVIII, 14 -UXbsb; Y.
"33, Tosef. Shebi. V, 7, v. rriB.
Shebi. V, 36 b bot. abab.— Tosef. I.e. 2 aiaab ed. Zuck. (Var.
;
:ab; R. S. to Ohol. XVIII, 7 ',bab).
nyD5, v. nsab.
SST'3" Zlb
l
f. ch.=h. rtjab, ferfet. Targ. Y. Ex. XXIV, ibnb.v.ababn.

10, v. Kgtjrol. Targ. Gen. XI, 3 ed. Berl. xrâb (oth.ed.
Sn'01323 f. (= "iabab, preced. art.), pi. ni'sibab Lab-
xnâb).—B. kam. 96 b 'b ITmyi... Wl if one stole earth
,
a bot.
labo grapes. Y. Bice. I, 63
. and made it into a
. . brick; X1SS irp'OSI 'b if one stole
a brick and crushed it to powder; a. e. PI. ""'33?, X*?ab, "|
n
333, Pesik. Dibre, p. 110 b , v. abab.
*Tb. Targ. Gen. 1. c—Targ. Ex. V, 7 sq.; a. e.
l^Jv, l>2 v m. (librarius) copyist, clerk, scribe.

^P*2>m. '
pi. (v. Dab) caldrons. Targ. Y. Num. Sabb]"l,3 (ll a ) ;
3l*'abn xbl (Y. ed. Vbh) nor must the
XXXI, 23.'
scribe go out (shortly before the beginning of the Sab-
b
bath) with his pen (behind his ear); Y. ib. 3 top. Gitt.
D"p n nb, pp-ob, v. onb.
Ill, 1 '=1 'bb lax if one says to the scribe &c, v. Itt^,
Snh. 17 1
'
(among the requirements of a town in which
p2TQ>> \^l)t '2n = "r^" ??nn, l
v. "fs-ebr;.
a scholar should live) 'bl "jdlX XEl"i a physician, a surgeon
tZftb, v. ©a>.
and a clerk. — Peah II, 6 'bn dins (Ms. M. ^baan); Naz.
56 b 'bil Dirti Nahum the scribe; a. fr. — PI. l^bab, *$.
K ij n nb,
T
v. ^nb ch. Sabb. ll a . [Ib. 92 b '21 nizbd "nbab pffl for the imperial
scribes cany their bags that way ;
prob. to be read "îbaa,
J lIZj^Zl^ f. (ijab) putting on, dressing, opp. rWBJI) un- v. ^ba-j.]
dressing. Yoma 32 a '31 "JT2?I3 'b iia as well as dressing
"ibQb, S")bnb, (^b), '2"b eh. same. Targ. II Chr.
(the priest's putting on his priestly garments) requires
sanctification (washing), so does &c. ; Y. ib. Ill,
c
40 tTQ
XX, 34. 'lb. XXIV.'ll a..~e.—Pl. p-lbab, X^bab, '^b. Ib. ;
31 85"lpU 'b as well as he must sanctify himself for dress-

XXXIV, 13 17 a. e.— Targ. Y. II Numixil,'" ftfc& WT»l,
; ;
-p-ibâb *i, read p'lba'v? am chief clerk (a gloss to fXSTcmp

ing &c. Lev. R. s. 22 '=1 Tnnn EPXbs rrjpab (I forbade
:
q. v.).
thee) to wear clothes of mixed material, as an offset I
permitted thee &c.
Q3 I (b. h. ; deuom. of nsab) to make or pile bricks.
~\2* to hold f(tst(v.V.SmA882). Targ. Prov. XXXI, 19.

B. Mets. X, 5 (118
1
') D^3ab IpHm "pHl but you are not per-

mitted to pile up bricks (on the public road). Ib. "pbaiA
bnb, v. abab ii. p:alb xb bax tf«a Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note;
ed. Dâb; Y. ed. d^âbb) you may knead clay on the
3*53" (v. nab) to bloom, sprout. Yoma 39 1
'
(ref. to public road (for immediate use), but you are not permit-
-"" r,"Q,I Kings X, 21 as designating the
Temple) "Wl na ted to form bricks; (Y. ed.: but not for making bricks).
'31 ababa as the forest produces sprouts, so does the Tosef. Kel. B. Kam. Ill, 7 ; ib. Ohol. XVII, 7.
;; — —
« 690 n:ab
"Q2 II (cmp. fiab) to glisten.

rest; to be well balanced, Babb. 104 ;|
h'WTa sits ipuj a"a
^sab *,aba nasi Ms. M. why has the word "ipia one single
Pi. "jab 1) to polish, brighten; to finish. Sabb. VII, 2
foot (in the letter p), while the letters of fiatf have a level
isabafil TTUfi he who clips wool and he who cleanses
. . .
foundation?; (ed. ffiwab âba nasi *np wna Kinx XTpÛS
it (by washing, removing clods &c); Y. ib. 10 c top isabafi
falsehood (1pU3) stands on one leg, while the foundation
'31 1B5a*l "fifi under m'labben of the Mishnah is implied
of truth (naX) is level).
(any preparation for improving raw material, e. g.) he
who pitches wood &c, ttgfy. Ib. DlUJa 3"^n pwâfi
v.
Pa. "jab to found, rest. Erub. 14 a '31 Woa S-fib paba
you may form a level rest for it by plastering, partly on
"jaba he who cleanses amiant (v. pa3"pax) comes under
this, partly on the other side, so that it will be firm.
the law forbidding polishing (on the Sabbath). Tosef.
a c
Part. pass, "jaba, v. supra.
Ber. VII (VI), 2; Ber. 58 ; Y. ib. IX, 13 top '31 'bl Ttt he
(Adam) clipped (wool) and cleansed &c. Ab. Zar. V, 12
"Ij" I (b. h.) pr. n. m. Laban, son of Bethuel, freq.
'31 *,a^ IliO "jabb . . . 13TH2) fix such utensils as are or- T/
^1l!<n b L. the Aramaean. Snh. 105 a Ab. Zar. 3 a . 'b X13^
dinarily cleansed by being put in the fire (metal spits
come and give testimony for Jacob &c. Gen.
&c.) he must cleanse by fire. Gen. R. s. 70 (play on "jab, — '31 let
R. s. 60, v.
L.
Ot531BK. Koh. R. to II, 26; a. fr.
Gen. XXIX, 5) do you know Him '31 "jabb iv© NlfittJ who
1
will cleanse your sins to make them appear like snow
jJ> II m. (b. h. ; v. "jab) ivhite; tohite color, white sub-
(Is. I, 18)?; a. fr.— Part. pass, "jaiba finished, polished, re-
stance. Gen. R. s. 73 'b "3 a white child, opp. ifflia. Men.
a
fined. Nidd. 31 (of an embryo) niTal 'ba well-formed and
IV, 1 'bfi fiS . fibafifi the absence of the blue fringe is
of strong vitality; Snh. 70 b Num. R. s. 10.— Ib. S»lTia 'ba
. .
no obstacle to using the white one &c. Bekh. 45 v.pfia. 1
',
finished (refined) in wickedness, v. 01&31BX; Gen. R. s.60;

Lev. R. s. 31 '31 'bfi -|ina fixn a*W pK man does not see
Ruth R. to II, 1; Yalk. Gen. 109. — Esp. a) to glaze tiles;
through the white (of the eye). Yoma 75 a rpbsias 'b, v.
to heat tiles. Bets. IV, 7 (33 a ) '31 nx paaba pK you must
not heat (new) tiles (on Holy Days) for roasting on them
*» II. Ib. VII, 4, a. fr. 'b ^3 garments of white stuff.
Ib. 1, v. rfkabX; a. v. fr.— 'b(fi) rTTto a bright, shadeless
Y. ib. IV, end, 62 d Qipiiaa psaba 1aX1 "jKa he who says
field, vegetable or grain field, opp.'jb^S filttJ orchard. Shebi.
that you may heat tiles &c, refers to such as have been
4C fr.— PL dâb, piab. Mikv. VIII, 2
tested (to be sound under fire). —b) (of metal utensils, v.
II, 1.
dâiUaS
M. Kat.
'b
I, ; a.
(dâ) white and cohesive matter (urin). Tosef.

supra) to glow. Hull. 8 a '31 p3b one made a knife
'b if
glowing hot and cut with it; a. fr. — Part. pass, âiba, f.
Sabb. I, 22 'bfi white garments, opp. p"ias colored ; a. fr.
c —Fem. fisab. Y. Shek. VI, 49 d bot. ; Cant. R. to V, 11 ITS*

nsaiba. Y. Yeb. XVI, 15 bot.
'b white fire. Sifra Thazr., Neg., Par. 5, ch.XIII D^filUS fia
Hithpa. "iabnn, Nithpa. "jabro l) to grow white, gloss?/,
las means natural white color', so
'b *]X 'b as 'linen' 'of
be cleansed. Ex. R. s. 23 (play on fiabtfj a. fiabiy) fiabujfi fia
does 'wool' &c. Gen. R. s. 73 'b IX fillfil!) is it the portrait
nsabnal milfil robsbna nxTfi as the garment gets soiled
of a black or of a white person ? ; a. fr. PL fiisab. Mace.
and is cleansed again &c. (Yalk. Cant. 982 HOaana). Ib.; ;
20 b '31 'b dpbaa when he plucks the gray hair from
Cant. R. to 1, 6 1BU '3 his tanned skin became white again, v.
b
among the black. B. Kam. 60 b a. fr. ;
to be glowed, heated. Sabb. 27 ^Vw*tt0...p61WTI

oa-ia.— 2)
bundles of flax are considered finished after they are
"D5 ch. 1) same. Targ. Y. Gen. XXX, 37, v. next w.—
baked; Sifra Thazr., Neg., Par. ch. XIII.
5,
*2) = X23b, brick. Targ.Y. II Ex. XXIV, 10 (Y. I, a. O.
Hif. pabfi l) to grow white. Neg. I, 6 HS^VrYi . . . Wi if px ; h.text roab).
the hair was black and turned white. Ib. IV, 4 . . . plp h 2>
paba "jttJSfil if their roots are black and their tops white. "D r "Q5 n^<j m
, - ch.=h.fi33b, white poplar. Targ.
Yoma VI, 8; a. fr. — 2) to whiten, cleanse. Cant. R. toV,ll O. Gen. XXX, 37 (Y. pb filBI, v. fi^B). Targ. Hos.IV, 13.
'31 Cp3 pabfib to make white one wing of a raven. Yoma
39 b the Temple is called Lebanon '31 pabattJ because it "htp> v. *,aib.
cleanses the sins &c — Keth. 59 b ma M* *p|^B fiSllfi

,m
he who desires to make his daughter white-complexioned MDb, O m. brick; pi. p?ab, 'a^b, v. Mnpab.
(handsome); a. e. —
Transf. (with d^DB) to put to shame,
"
expose. Ab. Ill, 11 '31 iJB pabafi he who exposes his nDD^j l
5< >
f- ( b h-j
-
P^ ^° stamp, tread, cmp. lab;
fellowmau to shame in public. B. Mets. 59 a Dltfb lb fi13 v. Schr. KAT2,'p. 121 note) brick. Lev. R. s. 23 (ref. to
'31 paV> b&tl b^tti man should rather have himself

. . . Ex. XXIV, 10, cmp. Targ. Y. ib.) bax ibWD xbtt 19 fit
thrown into a furnace than put his neighbor to shame. 'zi "ifiifib 'b buj fia*fi fin^fi pin ibxssttja this (brick of
Yalk. Deut. 938 Di-PDB paba rx I should put them to sapphire under his feet) was before they (the Israelites)
shame; (Pirke d'R. El. ch. XLIV fibaa, v. fibs). B. Mets. were redeemed, but after their redemption the brick was
58 b Enal -jBTO "fat/a pabafi b3 he who puts his neigh-
. . placed where it belonged. Kel.lX,6 '31 fisbsitt 'b a brick
bor to public shame is considered as if he shed blood in which a metal ring has entirely disappeared; Tosef.
a. fr.—Y. Succ. V, 55 c bot. (play on bai) fia3 pab'auj V8 Mikv. VI (VII), 12 '31 'ba fiSWDU; nsaa a ring which
lat it shames (excels) many a musical instrument. was stuck into a brick of soft clay. Ab. Zar. 46 u 'b qptu;,
v. 5]pt a. fr— PL Dâb, "*&. Ex. R. s. 5. Pirke d'R. El.
;
Q^ ch. (denom. of Xjab, cmp. fi"1 ^) to liave a strong ch. XL VI II 'bfi pilb pa between the layers of bricks. B.
—
n:ab 691 tthb
Bath. I, 1; a. fr.— Trnsf. Vbenah, the larger portion of a corr. ace) on Liburnian ships from Rome; (Y.I &0313ab "p
line filled out with writing ;
[Rashi : the blank], v. IT^t*. fiObliiK Sl&rai from Liburnia and the land of Italy). Targ.
Y. H Deut. XXVIII, 68 (Y. I K"«sV^); v. TT&k
rrab, b rpa v. nr».
Hi7Z2^ (b. h.) [to join closely; denom. icob garment,
n3!2^ f- (b. h.) 1) fern, of v.— 2) moon.
",2V q. Ber. 59 b .
whence] oab, UJab to be dressed; to put on (an under-

Erub.Ve* '=1 'ba IX 'b n^TKI Kim provided the new
garment), contrad. to q»S, !"J03. Y. R. Hash. I, 57 b top
moon sets in either at the moon-hour (the second hour
'31 qasrrai Di-ilTOJ ttJaib .... D1X a defendant before a
of the night of the first day of the week and every eighth
human court puts on dark clothes and wraps himself in
hour suceeding) or under the planet Tsedek (Jupiter).
dark clothes,...; '31 OitfJaib xbx ",3 l^X bvrvsn ba&t but not
Fesik. R. s. 15, a. fr. 'ft tKXO, v. IT» II. lb. 'Vn TblO, v.
so the Israelites (on the New Year), but they put on white
SV». Gen. R. s. 33, end 'bil Wltf", v. DY»; a. fr. qosm
(festive) clothes &e M. Kat. 17 a
toa^ '31 fi-nirraj
tob, atob, v. iabab. let him put on dark Hag. 16 a

clothes &e; Kidd. 40 a ;
.
Gen. R. s. 75 bits ''ttbft; Yalk. ib. 130 ^TUiab, v. bna. Ex.

113— * (b. h.) pr. n. Lebanon, the mountain range in R. s. 15 '31 tIJiabb *H3 D'WQ strong enough to wear helmets
the north of Palestine. Cant. E. to IV, 15 ... StnriUJ IS &e a. fr.— Part. pass. BSbb, pi. tWtab. Ib. inxi D115 *ipx
;
'b poa until the decision (Halachah) sprouts forth (bright) 'bone (the depth) was naked, the other (the earth) was
Lebanon;
like a kind of ib. V, 12 (cmp. abab) ; a. fr.— covered (with water). Pesik. Ahare, p. 177 b '31 D"0ab 'b
Metaph. King; Temple. Sifre Deut. 6 ;
b
Gitt. 56 ; Yoma clad in white and wrapped in white. Yalk. Gen. 130, v.
39 b v.
, ",?b. — [Y. Kil. I, 27 a bot,, 'b ^"fTD, v. paVte^TS.
supra; a. fr.
a
Pi. "flab to invest; part. pass, aaiba. B. Bath. 122 'ba
n^'lDIlb Qab) whiteness. Neg. IV, 4 'ba WP rraa
f.
'31 D"Hli< invested with the Urim and Tummim. Tosef.
how much of the hair must be white (as a symptom of
Ohol. XIII, 5 [read with R. S. to Ohol. XII, 4) ttttti fOba
leprosy)?— Lev. R. s. 14 'b bl!5 rWB (not rP3lbab) a drop
nip^Sa ©alba a bed frame upholstered with tufts.
of white matter; Yalk. Lev. 547. Lev. R. 1. c. rfliab blU;
Hif. aStairi to clothe, invest. Ex. R. 1. c B**8»n
Yalk. 1. c. Waiaab btt3; "Jin/ib bffl; (Ar. PWM fc», some ed.
l"P3nb Werabrilhe caused one slave to take off his garment
one w. rvynabia, corr. ace).
and the other to put it on. Sot. 14 a qx . . . UPaba KV\ ITB
* *i«— "_i v. preced. nnx as He clothes the naked..., so do thou &e
'31 TZJabfi
Tanh. Haye 3 '31 -pi "b3 "âbai (not aâbai) and clothes
yoDb, i?nb, Pi. f wvov.
them in armor &e Ib. (ref. to Ps. CIV, 1) rpnaabrtU VWiPi
'2"~ ch.=h. XXIX, e.— nâ that is the strength with which I invested thee at
"|2Z~, -p3D>. Targ. Is. 17; a.
•Vl sp-iN, v. Kj3"lH II.
the Red Sea. Ib/31 1©S<*ib tW$*) yum -niri^ part of thy
glory and majesty hast thou put on Abraham's head by
*C2~ m. (Xe^t);; cmp., however, DSb) caldron. Kel. granting him the dignity of old age. Yoma 5 b "i^'abti îSâ
XIV, 1 '(Var. OEb); Tosef. ib. B. Mets. IV, 1 '31 "^B ^1 the in what order did Moses clothe them? Y. Shek. V, 49 a —
caldron (if defective) must be capable of serving as a (expl. ahpBan Ores, ib. V, 1, Mish. ed. VK&HBtl b>3>) TttW
receptacle for cups (in order to be fit for uncleanness). '31 ilJa laâba he invested (the appointed person) with
— PI. Tp"nb. Sifre Num. 158 pO'ab (corr. ace; Pesik. (had in charge) the high priest's garments; a. fr.
Zutr. Matt., p. 279 ed. Bub. 'p&isb) ; v. K*0^>.

I2J5?» '^^^» ^ 1
rl< ch same Tar8- Gen XXXVIII,
1
- - -
li???i v. ijjib. 19; a. fr.— Part, diab, âb. Targ. Job XXVII, 17. Targ.
Ez. IX, 2; a. fr.—Ber. 28 a ^Ktfl Vfm dab^ K*ia Wlb~l pta
. ninnip pr. n. Libruth, a river or canal. B. Mets. niirabx jtJXI ... let him who has been invested with the
87 a 'Vi vernm is rî nyia (Ms. m. nnab, Ms. r. rrtafc, or shall he who not invested
priest's cloak wear it; is
v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) it requires a Vav as large as a
say to him who has been, take off thy cloak, and I will
rudder on the L.; Meg. 16 b (v. Rabb. D. S. a.l. note 6, a.
put it on ? ; i. e. let us respect the hereditary office of
&*T?! II).
the Nasi, v. rtW. Keth. 54 a tf&ah inainOS'W WWfriai
b
SOS she put on all her dresses and wraps. Sabb. 10 [read :]
*]i TJ"p5, "jiiajlQ^ m. (Xapparov, Xaupeaxov, S.) ",-ppi ^'^tfjiabx xrVvp (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 30) cloaks
theemperor's portrait wreathed with laurels. Yalk. Ez. are precious on those who are invested with them, i. e.
356 '31 "jVa b® fWCb
Clbaa (corr. ace.) she took the
a pupil likes to quote his teacher; a. fr.
king's portrait and used it as fuel for making a hot drink,
Af. la-obx 1) same. Targ. Ps. XCIII, 1 a. e.— Ber. 1. e ;
lb. ib» pyfla (corr. 'aba); Lam. R. to I, 9 iOC-ilb, read

Ms. M. i-Pi'vaabK, v. supra.-2)£o clothe. Targ. Ps. CXXXH,
KO^yA (laureata, sc. imago). [Ar. s.v. WQ, quotes a Var.
16. Targ. Job XXIX, 14 i2:cabxi and it clothed (protect-
pmflD, for pmYO, our w. = Dlpalp.]
a. expl.
ed) me; a. e. — Kidd. 30 b n^Co'in no-sbJI (not tlTWjVl)
n and let him clothe and cover her. Y. Keth. XII, 35 a
"j"l n!2>, Yalk. Esth. 1056, v. 'pâ.
b
top "W«Sab»; Y. Kil. IX, 32 top i3TOaba (corr. ace), v.
&OT"Q>, ~Q3 m.
J
pi. (v. "^TD I) Liburnian ships. fitp-fiptt. Tam. 32 a ; a. e.— Trnsf. to take hold of, seize.
b (her bashfulness in the presence of
Targ! Y.' li Num. XXIV, 24 '31 ',» 'ba (ed. Amst. Kâba, Kidd. 81 pneabx "IS"1
—
5b 692 &*
her father is a sign that) sensuality has seized her; Keth.

pffyfe v. liaab,
51 b i"Umbst "is" 1passion has overpowered her (she speaks
under the influence of sensual excitement). SCU5, v. next w.
A, Mb or «|b, v. *fc> KB& TTEP^J f. (Dab, v. X^Jlb) 1) quaffing, taking a draught.

Y.Sot I,16 1'
bot. '31 UJbluW'ab *na (Bab. ib.4 a s>aab "na, v.
Wb, "«&, v. K$. Xaa) as much time as is required for quaffing three roast-
Dp"tf 5, Y. Sabb. V, beg. 7

b
v. Wip^M.
ed eggs. — 2) (in gen.) eating and drinking, entertainment.
,
Snh. 103 b '31 npvnnm

little refreshment plays 'b nblTl a
an essential part, for its refusal estranged two tribes from
»TD"Ub, v. **a*. a
Israel (Ammon and Moab, v. Deut. XXIII, 4 sq.). lb. 52
?Jp (denom. of taba) to stack ivith the pitchfork. Tosef. (ref. to Ps. XXXV, 16) 'b *pO">:> by mpb WtM) they
Sabb/lX (X), 10 yTSftl .... D"0D if two take hold of a flattered Korah for the sake of entertainments (to which
pitchfork and stack; Sabb. 92 b Sifra Vayikra, Hobah, ;
he used to invite them); Yalk. Ps. 723. — 3) living, sup-
a
ch. IX, Par. 7. port (our 'bread and butter'). Gitt. 7 (play on naaial aVpS
risoDOi, Josh. xv,3i) traiiiTrnn bv xmb np3tf ib urir ia bz
"pI2JUj 'J" * m. (legatum) bequest, legacy. Snh. 91
1
a
•
(
one has cause to complain of being
"H ibnffiS" n2D3",3lUJ 1
if
'Di 'b arott ax Ar. s. v. aa (ed. ?•»» insu;, Ms. m. "poâ, hindered in his livelihood by his neighbor and keeps his
v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) if a father made a bequest to his peace, He who dwells in the thornbush will take up his
children in his life-time; Yalk. Gen. 110 'pEr^ft (read cause. Bekh. 35 a -jrimTl s6 xaiabb we do not apprehend
•p-jyibp/.).— R. "pW'fc, «©*/& (legata). Tanh. Noah 14 that their testimony may be influenced by their bread
Abraham was the first (in the Bible) mentioned for old and butter, i. e. by their dependence on their employers.
age, for a wayfarers' inn, 'bai and for disposing of prop- — a
PI. niaiab. R. Hash. 18 '31 'b "i "1333 corresponding to
erty in life-time (ref. to Gen. XXIV, 6). the ten meals which Nabal gave to David's servants
Sam. XXV,
fc^"
1
^ f. (Xa-j'sta, sub. Sopa; v. Liddle et Scott Greek-

20 Mus. (ed. Ar.
(I 5).
Engl. Lex. 7 ) hare-skin. Gen. R. s. Titab,

20 c bot. "pi read: f*\.
"PJP,' Y. Snh. 11, 'b UJiab,
xab); Tanh., ed. Bub., B'resh. 24 ÔiA read fY*& Xorfsiov,
sub. 8ip\ia). yxp) a vessel

"T3 >> m. (33b, v. aib, formed like 1) bottle,
smaller than 12 and larger than 013. T'bul Yom IV, 4

VPJ", |PJ1"0 m. (legio) Roman legion, in gen. legion,
'31 liixbai.. .'b a lagin which requires sunset to be clean
troops! Ber. 32 b v. anaoa. Tosef. Hull. VIII, 16 '31 iai3> 'b
,
(v. baa) and which was filled out of a cask containing tithes
if a Roman legion passes from quarters to quarters, b
(intended forT'rumah); Erub.36 a Y.ib.III,21 bot.(corr. ;
whatever has been used as a cover or shelter, (v. bfiN) b

ace). Tosef. Ohol. V, 10; Ohol.V,4; Hag. 22 Ms. M. (ed.
a
is unclean; Hull. 123 Gen. R. s. 4, end ilirp 'b an in- &*& ..tfsn
plb); ib. 26 a fHWB 'b (read SOB). Ab. Zar.V,
.
1 '31
tractable legion. Tanh. Vayesheb 3 naUZWl tt&O inst 'b Tosef. Ter. VII, 16 'b
the gentile put his wine bag on it.
"31 "j'U&O (not Twi<"i) a legion of fine and distinguished men,
U"F3!"lia (ed. Zuck. ItTWDB, corr. ace. all the suffixes in the
their heads reaching up to the capital of pillars ; a. fr.
e.—PI. dâb, Tâb. Tosef. Dem. VIII, 22,
sentence); a.
PL jwaV, a-oi-ob, niaria^
'n
b. ib- -i F* ^ s ^ these
sq. Kel. XXX, 4 d">bTia 'b' large flasks (of glass). Y. Hag.
legions are not worth anything (in the economy of Pro- a case of wickerwork
II, end, 78 c . Kel. XVI, 2 'bn rf>2
vidence). R. s. i 'bn D2 wab nssra
Num. rata -px it . . .
for flasks ; Tosef. ib.B. Mets. V, 13 "p313ibn rrt3 (coir. ace).
is not worthy of the King that his own legion (body-guard)
Ib. VI, 8 yS bXB . . . 'bn t"P3 a wooden flask case. — Bets.
be counted with the legions. Y. Taan. II, 65 bot. '~ 'pV ''
"bV2 ibbn these are people counting their wine by

1
15 '
'b
D"UUp two wild-tempered legions. Ex. R. s. 15 ip"rt\a D1311
laginin (less rich than the "pa ibiU, but wealthier than
JtTBIIB 'bf\ lb a general before whom the legions cast
the ni&13 ibsa).—Yalk. Sam. 161 ni3-<3b 3tf; (the water) in
the purple cloak (whom they proclaim emperor). lb.
the bottles. — *2) also nSTib
a garden-bed requiring a f.
:
'31"pi'abn fcOxial and leads the legions out (in parade),

lagin of seed. Ter. IX, 5 TOVb ns*a Ms. M. a. Y. ed. (Bab.
and this dates the beginning of his rule. Lev. R. s. 16, end
a. Mish. ed. n3ab) one hundred beds planted with T'rumaii
iblU 'b <"l"2pri K"flp the Lord summons his legions (to ex-
seeds; Tosef. ib. VIII, 4 )^b nxa ed. Zuck. (Var. ":'3b;
ecute punishment); a. e.
R. S. to Ter. 1. c. quotes 3lb) [v., however, X3ab]. ;
"jTJD, NDYl?!?,
Y. Num." XIII,
'
n
XXIV, 24; Targ. Ez. XXX, 9 (li. text

l.'l'b.
b ch. l)same.— Pl.)mb,">b. Targ.
Y.
"P:b, KJ^bm., NHjjbf.same. Targ.
Gem XXIV," 14—20 (hTtextl?). Targ. Jud. VI, 38 Var.
WT? 1 ^
D-CJ). [Targ. Job XV, 24 *Va SOfinoixb "insa quot. in Nah- Num. XIX, 4 "pab "JO, prob. to
ed. Lag., v. KS/pb. [Targ. Y.
manides a. 1. ready to go around among the legions; ed. be read: Tab'-jO.]— B. Mets. 85 b
v. &*. Yalk. Koh. 967, ,
pnalbab Diaia'X.] — 2) (popular corrupt. = legatus) legate, v. XrWpb.— PL 'ppab. Targ. Job. XXXII, 19 (Var. fSpb,
delegate. Lev. R. s. 30 '31 "aaab 'b in îba? nas (Ar. 'b Sp131T h. text tVOk). Targ. Lam. IV, 2 (h. text ib33).
;
xabal Tanh. Emor 18 "]ba

; btU n^ttJ) a royal legate passed
by, sent to collect taxes; Pesik. Ul'kah., p. 182 a . fc}P,i 'J" V (Pilp. of
1
aib, contr. of 3^b) 1) to stammer,
—
tob 693 art
be undecided. Deut. R. 5 "pld 3^3ba Tin PX do not give

s.
M Jn5 ch. same. PI. constr. "^rtp. Targ. Y. II Deut.
judgment in a hesitating manner (speak clearly and with
XXXIII,* Targ. Y. Ex.
full knowledge, cmp. B3aa; Yalk. ib.907 yp). 2) (with — 2. Ill, 2.
bs) to sneer. Sabb.30 by3l li?3> 'ip a certain student sneered nDri!5 f. (b. h.) same. Deut.R. s. 11 'P ^Bltt) flaming
at him. Ber. 39 a d3>13 ^3K 3P3pail P3> I am angry with him Seraphim.
who sneers; Y. ib. VI, 10 c top nj&als tvA iinK why didst
thou laugh?; a. e.
r^MDnb ch. same. Targ. Ps. CVI, 18.
Jin* m. (b. h.; denom. of i"l3i"i) study. Num. R. 8. 14

J>J* I ch. same.
Ithpalp. afclVnx to 5c sneered at. Targ. Esth. I, 17.
(ref. to Koh. XII, 12) '31 «10*l '?3 fCnn rtfii dN if thou
takest great pains in the study of the words of the wise
J ^J ^ II (= ?3p3, v. 333 ; cmp. 2323 = 33>33>) to proclaim, &c. (v. Erub. 21b *gy ri31rin ?3). ya
boast.' Targ. Y. I Gen. XXXIV, 31 rrtooa 3l:3ba ed. (Ar.
h"WB3; Y. II tmbZ
iN3na).—Gen. R. s. 64, end fctrin p^T WTjnb = »3tWt. Targ. Lam. Ill, 62 Var.
i
'313?3pa go and announce it that thou didst put thy
J 111 > m. (3nV) flourishing, brandishing. Targ. Nah.
head into the lion's mouth and earnest out in peace; Yalk.
ni,3 '31 niriPXl 'PI (ed. Lag. '? p">da producing sparks by
ib. Ill, end.
the hoofs of the horses).
JH*J!>, A " m. (3^3^) stammering. Cant. R. to II, 4
t3P5 (b. h.; cmp. dfi?) to glisten, gloto. Gen.R. s. 21,
(ref. to l?3*Jl ib.) '31 iai?3bl even the child's stammering is
end IT noni? tt)Na pisa â what will save my children
. .
pleasing to me.
from this glowing fire (hell)?; a. e. Part. pass, din?, f. —
aOaO) J ~ m. = 3i?3^!i (n rejected) 1) purslane, v. nzft'rib; pi. lANl*), "pwris; ttrewni gloiving; (with *TtN)
»ft?kj«— 2) pi constr. ^JftaV, '3^, only in Vt«1 'p stems passionately following, anxious for. Gen. R. s. 94 "inx 'p
of the mustard plant. B. Bath. 18* 25 b i^Tin '? m?3lK ;

13113, v. -|i-ia. Y. Taan. VI, 69 b ; Pesik Dibre, p. 114 a Witt)
they (the bees) eat the stems of my mustard plants, v. '31 inst '? PX1tt)i (not imtt)) the Israelites were greedy
pTiri. for sweet things. Gen. R. s. 22 fiaian TW '? IV! had a
passion for agriculture. Cant. R. to I, 4 riS^Stt) "HMX ... 'p
"jQJî Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. VI, 9 '? IPX Var., read: the Israelites were anxious for the Divine Presence; a.
fr.— Tanh. Huck. 4 (ref. to Ps. LVII, 5) inx fftgrft Witt)
sSjJl", J"~ m. a narrow path

(a corrupt, of linea)
1"rt? (= d^dlilb) they had a passion for denunciation;
between fields.—PI. "p33b. Targ. Is. XXVIII, 25 Regia (ed.

Mi dr. Till, to Ps. VII; Yalk. ib. 637; Yalk. Kings 213
OTSUlP; Y. Peah I, 16 a ; a. e.
Lag. , 33i?, Var. "payfc; ed. T"3l; h. text mitt); cmp. Low
>1
Pi. dSi"1 !? to glow; to make glowing. Lev. R. s. 16 ttJKii

Pfl. p. 221).
l^rYOâd Hdftba the fire was shining around him. Gen.
njjri" f. same, in gen. row, bed; v. 'pSP 2. R. s. 21, end (ref. to Gen. 111,24) inor&ai roanna X^ntt)
. . .
'31 it (the fire of hell) turns around man and heats him
OJD, Pari. Pa. bj&a, fo stammer. Hag. 15 Ar. b
(ed.
through from top to bottom &c. Num. R. s. 18 tt)Xri idm 1
?
d3aaa).—
the fire seized him ; a. e.
Ojb, Y. Yoma III, 41 a hot., v. 80ft.

tOn 5, Pa. drt ch. same, to heat. Targ. Y. II Deut.
XXXII,'22 rcirf?! (prob. to be read: ridrtVl).
^jjTlb, v. agyift. n" n 'i!3nb, Y. Nidd. m, 51* v. DM*;.
T^lb m. (v. VPpflb) Laodicean. Kel. XXVI, 1 ?13d D" !^!!? m.

1
pi. (b. h.; Talm. etymol. fr. utjb) glitter-

*P (ed. Dehr. ^mb) a Laodicean sandal. ing; delusions. Snh. 67 b to Ex. VII, 11, a. 22) dnidba
(ref.
'31 dn^-jnbd d^ltt) ilttWa IPX 'with their fe^'m' (secret art's)
&<2n5, WT5 m.=b.h.)y r
,sheath. Targ. I Chr. XXI, refers to works of demons, 'with their Vhatim' — to works
27. Targ.'H Sam. XX, 8; a.fr.— Targ. I Sam. XVII, 51 (ed. of sorcery (with. ref. to drib Gen. in, 24).
Wil. "13).
fcratanb, v. âidp.
t t :
""Jib, Sllb (cmp. tin?) [fo 6e bent; cmp. &)?;,] fo 6e

s LXV, ^n.
*rp-'", v. K^tft. tired. Targ. Is". 23 ed. Lag., v. Ib. XLII, 4 "^J
(ed. Wil. "rt5 ^/".; ed. Lag. fptf, v. ^ri").— Part, ^b, pi.
^5lb, v. *rb. pîiK Targ! Y. II Deut. XXV, 18 (h. text EpS%
î/". n !^X 1) same, v. supra. — 2) fo fire, annoy. Targ.
Z2H5 to glisten, be bright, v. <S%a/". drilptt). Mai. II, 17 (ed. Lag. "i?nx).— 3) to bend (one's self), v. nn>.
3H m
Deut. R.
."3
.
s. 1 1
(b.h.;
tt)K 'p
precedO/âtMe.-P^.d^tnV, constr. "Van"?.
-[ina . . ,1» T^ 1 aindestined to re-
bnb, j^bnb, ^bnb, f .b*, &n, ^
ceive the Law from between flames of fire. onb,
Jl>, Hithpa. drftnfi, v. dribna.
88
I
— ;
694 K-nb
fcfc
"lPI2 =TnirX, but, only. Taan. 12 a (quot. fr. Meg. Taan. S3lb, NiP (or N3b) ch. same, 1) small bottle.— PI.
ch. XII, ed. Meg. Taan. 'pb). "\ab or i»b. Yoiiia 83 b [read:] "WSl 'M WHrTO(v. Eabb.
D. S. a. 1. note, a. 515B) they surrounded,him with bottles

nJlb (v. ">nV>), >!/•. nn>K to bend (one's self). Targ. (of cordials)and dishes; (Ms. 0. âbl ^SX 'inK they placed
II Kings IV, 34,' sq. (ed.Wil. a. Bxt. ^rfsK, v.TiÂr.nnlsK; around him dishes &c). 2) Log, v. preced. Targ. Lev. —
h. text ire). XIV, 10; a. fr. (some ed. Kaib).— Pes. 109 a KUJIpal 'b the
Log measure of the Temple. Y. Sabb. VIII, ll a bot.; Y.
U unto him ; v. ~b.
Shek. Ill, 47 c top Kn^-ilKI 'b the Biblical Log, v. KPOain;
^ (homiletic interpret.) = Kb. Gen. E. s. 73 .."©I b= a. fr.— PL paib. Targ. Y. Ex. XXX, 24. — Y. Ter. X, 47 b
sfc)it 'JUS jnBab bâSE ^ 13 lltl r*¥l whatever agree- . . top; a. e.
ments Laban made with Jacob, he retracted mentally

ten times, for we read (Gen. XXX, 34) hen, hi yes, no
WD,
T
tlJpiJ pr. n. m. Loga. Tosef. Yomall, 7 -,1m©
'b p; Cant. E. to III, 6 naib; Y. Yoma III, 41 a bot. bab
Yalk. ib. 130.
(corr. ace).
t :
' D 13 D A l> m. (Xoyi<JT7j<; = curator orbis among the
Eomans) market commissioner. Tanh. Tsav 1 bâba^b, ed.
n&flb, v. w*\ Bub. Global (corr. ace); Yalk. Lev. 479 GIGGaib; Yalk.
ace); (Tanh. Balak 12
wb, v. *(&
Mic. 555 Giaaib,
piian).
'isa^b (corr. ba'b
wb> v. *tijc. "|Jb^> m- (&&) 8tieerer. Y.Ber.VI, 10 c top ed.Lehm.

(ed.^baib).
D*D (b. h.) pr. n. £%a, v. «<W&. Y. Kil. VIII, 31 c
Kin
b^-ixa K^n 'b BPH n~raK this proves that Lub and Egypt SQJlÛ e, pi. up cheek
p»a«lb (bab, v. TVPxb) puffed
are the same, v. "Qlb. {filled with a quaff)Kba a mouthful, quantity of liquid
; 'b
a
filling one cheek. Pes. 107 Kaaib Kba (Ms.M. TTBH&). Yoma
&Q13 m. (preced.) = nKblb Libyan. Sabb. 51 b Klsn
VIII, 2; Tosef. ib. V(IV), 3 '21 VaMb Kba nnilin he who
'b a Libyan ass.—PZ. ^Kb/fc. Targ.Nah. Ill, 9. Targ. II Chr.
drinks (on the Day of Atonement) a quantity equal to
XII, 3; a.e.— Tam.32 a 'V> "nan, v. supra.—V.^b, "•^WpV-
the fill of his cheeks; expl. Bab. ib. 80 a and corrected
'b Kba3 Ka^K say as much as would cause the appearance
Dtnaib, DpTrnb, v. o<?p$i
of puffed cheeks. Y. ib. VII, 44 d bot. [read :] 'b Kba3 *W\
^b m. h.a.ch.(b.h.,v.blb).L%aw. Y.Kil.VIII,31 c ;
nnK Kaaibb pia ¥%& inal there is a version (for Kba
. . .
Y. Sabb. V, beg. 7b
an Egyptian bean when fresh *pni1X TTOSlb): lâaib Kba3, and what is the difference? (xbaa
'31 'b tYb is named Libyan, when dried, they call it lâaib means) a mouthful which can be kept in one cheek.
Egyptian bean; ... *iXB Kin 'b Kin hT«» Kin this proves Ib. '31 p b® ioaift the mouthful of Ben Abatiah which is
that Libyan and Egyptian means the same (v. bib). Ib. more than a quarter of a Log; a. e.
'ba ia a proselyte descendant of a Libyan. Y. Shebi. II,
fcOJOJrD, S n mft Num.E.s.2 'b ittin, a corrupt.
34 a bot. 'bt "pbâ bunches of Libyan beans. PI. dh3>lV
for Kâab or Kaiâab (Xa-^veia or XaYVsujxa) lewdness ;
Y. Kil. 1. c; Y. Sabb. 1. c, v. biplb^b. Ib. 'ba b^Kbn 6i*tt
(Lev. E. s. 20 nxatB, Ar. Kn-J^T).
proselytes, descendants of Libyans ; v. "Hb^b.
bTCQDJlb, v. Gôb^ft.
D'H'O'lb, Yalk. Deut. 950, v. 1B«ft.
rrrabaib, v.-îb.
S©J^ m. ch. = h. tt5=b. Y. Sabb. II, beg. 4 r .
\0 (b. h. Lydda in South Palestine

*&) pr. n. pi. Lod,
ID U, "Q3 m. 1) ("jbb) Wtife matter, white color. Gitt.
(Eoman name Maas. Sh. V, 2 blSan *{0 'b
Diospolis).
57 a
a. e. ns'^S 'b the white of an egg. Neg. IV, 1 'b nKla
Lod. was the westernmost term (of one day's journey
,
the white color (of leprosy). Nidd. 31 a a.e. 'bn the white ,
from Jerusalem). Tosef. Erub. IX (VI), 2. Y. Meg. I, 70 a
substance (semen virile). Ib. ^938 'bit the white of the
bot. '31 niSpla 'b Lod and Ge Haharashim belong to
. . .
eye; fr.— PI. D*S3ft. Koh. K. toV,10 'bn ttaaiDplb the

a.
the fortified towns of the conquest days (v. a'TilHn^). B.
white (semen) out of which are formed the white sub-
stances of the embryonic body.
—*2) Cjbbl) the mass of
Mets. IV, 3 'b i-flrl the merchants of L. Snh. 32 b '"1 nnK
tt 1t3>^K follow E. El. to L. ; a. fr.
clay for bricks. Pirke d'E. El. ch. XLVI1I b"<Db.bn 'b pa
in the clay stamped for bricks. vO (b. h.) Lud, Lydia, a district of Asia Minor. Pes.
50 a B.Bath. 10 b
; , a. e.'b ânn the martyrs of L., v. K^pllb.
XO)A^> m.(b. h.; Mb onomatop. to lick, lap; to gurgle —Tosef. Yeb. IV, 5 (confession of a robber captured in
v. Ges. H. Diet. 10 s. v. Mb) a small narrow-necked vessel, Cappadocia) *?b inbrob linain i3K I killed him on his
Log, a liquid measure equal to the contents of (or the entering Lydia (Laodicea); Y. ib. II, end, 4 b ; Bab.ib.25 b .
space occupied by) six eggs (v.Herzfeld Metrol. p.46,sq.).

Men. IX, 2. B.Bath. 90 a Tosef. ib. V, 10. Tosef. Kel. B. ;
IXTfoy nilb (nS"! !^) (cmp. next w.) pr. n. m. 7
K;i m. 1 1. 2 ; a. fr.— PI. b^Slb, fvb, "psfe. lb. ; Kel. II, 2 ; a. fr. Luda, (Ludaah), an Amora. Sabb. 96 b (Ms. M. mib: Ms.
l —
nx-nb 695 Y*
O. snib; Yalk. Ex. 413 *fo). Ib. 137 a (Ms. M. mib; Ms. matador (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Venatio a. Bestiarii). Ex. R. s.
0. imb); Yeb. 71 b nxTib.— Y. Taan. Ill, 67 a mib '-i. 30, end, v. KWaft"* Gen. R. addit., ed. Wil. 376 top,
p.
v. oiaairia.
M^TD m. 1) =h. Lyddan. Ab. Zar. S6 a 'b 'wbaTU
I'Tib
mOKp thou citest Samlai, the Lyddan; (Y. ib. II, 41 d mb, t. iib.
v.
T T
bot. Wm).- Yeb. 71 b , v. preced. — P/. wV?. Ab. Zar.
1.c. i^bwi 'b ^«ffl it is different with Lyddan scholars, Tl Jj v. ixb.
because they disregard traditional laws.— 2)" 50*lb (denom. 1
of ludi, the latter being treated as a geographical term)

"^113 m.
pi. (Syr. SOlb, P. Sm. 1905; cmp. abab I)
people hiring men for gladiatorial contests, lanistae (v. milk after delivery, a dainty dish. Targ. Job
the first
Sin. Ant. b XX, 17 (ed. Lag. 'vb; some ed. "*& h. text nxan). Ib.
s. v. Gladiator). Gitt. 46 bot. fWI 8*133 Stinn ;
'" was the case of a man who had sold

rri's: there XXIX, 6 (ed.Wil. wb; h. text rTBjPj). Targ.Y. Gen. XVIII,
himself to the Ludae. Ib. 47 a 'bb...m"'pb tfm Eesh Lakish 8 3bm Ipae W\b ed. (Ar. Nab); Targ.Y. I Deut. XXXII, 14
had sold himself &c—Y. Ter. VIII, 45 d top ysTH H33T ib^St
<D1 7-7-2 Ml pwftb (not mn; prob. to be read: y^b) if
"î]b,v.^b«.
thou hadst sold thyself to the lanistae, thou wouldst have
sold (thyself) at a high price, but here thou hast sold
"frnb, "fpTb,v. ?p-ab.
(risked) thy life for a trifle.—V. G*VP.
HI" 5, v. x^b.
rmb,rmb,
— t — v
«rmb,
tt: .
-'t
v **, ««>.
"Tl" m., pLffnii of Lod, Lt/ddan. Pes. 62 b . — [V. mb,

t :
^"anb,v.Bib.
t t t : :
-'-''-.']— Fern, rvnib, pi. ni^Tib. Kel. II, 2, v. man.—

[V. rrob.]
"pDTft Ar. quot. fr. Y'lamd. to Num. XXIII, 7 or 18,
or XXIV, 3,— quid?
S"TI~ ch. = nx^b, same. Ex. R. 3 'b TOE2J *C
T T
7
T T '
s.
I
CD II*, Gen. R. s. 20 Ar., a corrupt, for CP20*ib as in
U \'\J m. pi. (v. rttJ'Tib 2) 1) keepers of gladiators, ed. a. Yalk. Gen. 32.
also gladiators. Pes. 12 ,} Sabb. 10 a 'b b=xa the meal time
of the gladiators (to whose
;
SST^TD f. (pk) curse, v. xnab.
diet special attention was
paid). Y. Gitt. IV, end, 46 lj
*bb 10SS "OB, v. tlit^b 2.— *ni5, v ^xibx. .
2) (= ludi) public games. Tanh., ed. Bub., Noah 20 Dsba

""
ffnaOpai 'ba »impa haipa bflWl Bal. introduced sleep-
^j?)
I l
^> m - (Wb) attachment. — 'b aw surname,

ing rooms (for prostitution), dice, public games and div- epithet Neg. XIV, ailx ba xbl nor
6 'b btt . . any hyssop
inations; Tanh. ib. 14 roam DâGpa rfnibaa).— ["p^b, Ab. which qualified by an epithet C^}"
is 1
, "*qfh &c.) ; Par. XI,
Zar. 18 b v. ",1-iba.] a
Hull. 62 b ; Sifre Num.
,
7; Succ. 13 ; 124; 129; a. e.—Ned.
VI, 9 (53 a) 'b DW NlSlllJ for this (the addition of 'field') is
n"iib, v .^b.
a differentiating epithet.
rf'T15 f., pi. Vfff^b (v. a^b) gladiator's food (of beans
or wheat; sagina gladiatoria). Bets. 14 b ",nn ttttBSb *pPtl
rrmb,
T T
snîib,
T T: t
v SUb
. *&
T
'" wheat (which can be made direct use of) for prepar-
lbllb, v .abab.
ing &c.;Y.ib.I, end, 6 a nvâ br&«3...bl£ (corr.acc); Tosef.
ib. 23 nvnb ed. Zuck. (Var. nvmb).
J,
CO h^ m. ladanum, a soft resin, a product of the ^jjnb, v. î^.

Cistus (v. Low Pfl., p. 127; Sm. Ant. s. v. Ladanum).
Keth. 77 b .
*q*fT jrpb, -jjrnb, v. sub 'p^b.
P^TO, Y. Ter. VIII, 45 d top, v. «*•*£ 2. ^"ipnb,v.rp#-

**
T R y^ pr. n. pi. Laodicea, name of several towns, rrnb, v n*. .
esp. L. ad Lycam, a city of Asia Minor, counted to Lydia

(v. i:ib). M.Kat.26 a , v. SW}I. B.Mets. 84 a , v. p"}S. Y.Ab.
"> I (b. h.) pr. n. pi. 1) Luz, in Palestine, identical
Zar. Ill, 42 c top KipTlb. — Koh. E. to III, 17 ; Taan. 18 b ;
with, or near, Bethel. s. 69, v. next w.; a. e. Gen. R.
Treat. S'mah. ch. VIII; Sifra Emor, Par. 8, ch.IX (SOp">b); 2) Luz, in the land of the Hittites (Jud. I, 26), supposed
Meg. Taan. ch. XII (martyrdom of Lulianus and Papus, to be Lizan in Kurdistan (v. Ne,ub. Geogr., p. 394), a place,
v. Tib). Gen. R. s. 11; Sabb. 119 a ; Pesik. R. s. 23. mentioned in the Talmud as still existing, from which
the purple blue (nbsn) was imported. Snh.l2 a (in a secret
llvm. (ludarius, not recorded in Lat. Diet., v. Sachs letter) 'ba Dâwn D*nai (not mfcOtt) things manufactur-
Beitr. 121 P. Sm. 1905) a gladiator trained to fight
I, p. ; ed in Luz (nban). Sot. 46 b (ref. to Jud.l. c.) psaistl) 'b son
beasts at the Roman games, analogous to the Spanish fHf\ it is that Luz where they dye purple blue, which
88*
y
— — ;
rb 696 oiy*e*6
Sennaherib left undisturbed, and Nebucadnezar did not de- B. Mets. VIII, 4 '31 -pnilb; Sabb. 47 a Q^nilb (Ar. ed. Koh.
stroy, and where the angel of death has no permission BTTib, oth. ed. d^mb) X11I (XIV), 1 5 Y. ib. XII,
; Tosef. ib. ;
to enter &c; Gen. B. s. 69 (applied to Gen. XXVIII, 19). beg. 13 c , v. 031-JD. Sabb. XII, 4 Sp3S TPfli ^SUJ to (Bab. ed.
104 b tlllb; Y. ed. nH as in Mish. ib. 5) on (the rims of)
Jl* II m. (b. h.) nut, almond, hazel-nut; also nut-tree. two boards of a writing tablet (pinax). B. Mets. 1 17 a (expl.
Bekh. 8 a 'b "j^fita "p533l corresponding to chickens (hatch- nipn) DTillb boards of the ceiling; a. e.
ed in twenty one days) is the almond tree among trees;
Y. Taan.IV, 68 c bot. (ref. to lp!D, Jer. I, 11) mm 'brt na 1115, XITI5, SriTlb ch. same. Targ.Y. Ex. XXXVI,
'31 as the almond tree requires twenty one days from 19, a. e. (O.Wi, h. text imp). Targ. Prov. Ill, 3. Targ.
blossoming &c; (Koh. R. to XII, 7 IpTUS-l). Gen. R. s. 69 Is. VIII, 1 (h. text "jiib) ; a. fr.— PI. -pnib, N*nib, Tiib/iib.
(ref. to lib, y. preced.) '31 MB lb "p* 'b na (some ed. tb, Targ. Y. I Ex. XXVL 15 (Y. II mb). T
Ib. 20. Targ. Ex.
fem.) as the nut has no opening, so nobody could find XXXI, 18; a. fr.— [Sabb. 18 a ; Gitt. (51
a
top, v. next w.].
the entrance to the town. lb. '31 1al5> ff*1 'b a nut-tree
stood before the entrance, lb.; ib. s.81 end, v. 30*1; a. fr.
Sfll^, t&TJD m (= NSib; v. 'Tib) 1) jaiv, cheek. Y. R.
.
Ft.trtb, yn^Vi Y. Kil. I, 27 a bot., v. Na.313.— Trnsf. btt 'b Hash! I, 58 b top tprjft, v. n??.— PI. N^nib. Targ. Y.Deut.
nine the nut of the spinal column,a hard vertebra,(Juder\- XVIII, 3.-2) fish-hook.— PL ^nib, *>n'b. Sabb. 18 a Tub
"""iplpl Ms. O. a. Ar. (ed. Tib) hooks (fish-lines) and traps
knochlein, v. Low Pfl., p. 375 a. quot. ib. from Hyrtl, Das
Arabische und Hebr. in der Anat., Lev. R. 18; of little joists; Gitt. 61 a top.
p. 165). s.
Koh. R. to XII, 5; a. e.
Hi"I pr. n.m. (b. h.) Lot, the nephew of Abraham. Ber.
?l5, JKjlb ch. same. Targ. Gen. XXX, 37. —PI. pfa 54 a inmx. ..nxnn he who sees ...Lot's wife (the pillar
'b bu>
RW& Targ. Y. I Num. XVII, 23 (Y. II XTVb 13 fflVj h. of salt, Gen. XIX, 26). Erub. 65 a 'b bffl IMISiab S^n who
text D^ptt5). Targ. Y. Gen. XLIII, 11. is as drunk (unconscious) as Lot. Gen. R. s. 44 (play on
the name) '31 UCJlb Bib cursed Lot shall not be Abram's
ll* III (b. h.) to turn, bend, twist. heir ; a. fr.
Nif. Tibs to be perverse, v. infra.

Hif. rWj or T^n to fotrn. Kil. IX, 8 (play on ii in 12l> II m. (b. h. B'b) lotus. Gen. R. s. 91, end, expl.
BUJTB, v. W) l">bs> taâttniB vnx nx Kin t^bai tib; (or tâl) 131I2&2 q. v.
he (who disregards the law of HKSttJ) is perverse and

1315 (v. next w.) to curse. Part, ob, f. nab, pi. rvtob.
turns his Father in heaven against him; [Comment. 'and
turns away (estranges) his Father .... on his account'].
Num. R. s. 9 (ed. Wil. p. 56) '31 it 'bl -]3 ni»3tt53 b3n all
(women) shall swear by thee and curse each other saying,

VO TV (v. T?b) to talk about, sneer, talk disrespectfully. if thou hast done this, may thy end be &c.
Hif. t^h same. Y.Dem. II, 22 c bot. vbs Ff$j ^ =tl "f*1
131 5, T31 5, T31 J 5ch. [to cover, talk secretly: cmp. lanb,]
all people talked against him. Lev. R. s. 6, beg. Cant. R.
to IV, 12 '31 inK "prta hTnan blp saUil heard the people
to curse. Perf. lib, Bib. Targ. Lev. XX, 9. Targ. I Kings
II, 8 iSOlb ; a. fr.—Part, B*>Nb, B«b, SJ^b, Ii?b, -Jib. Targ.
talk evil of his daughters. Gen. R. s. 54 )T\HQ "prba spoke
disrespectfully of the ark (v. Sot. 35 a
sq.); a.fr. —Y. Shek. Y. I, II Num. XXIII, 8. Targ. Gen. XXVIl'29; a. fr.—
a
V, 49 bot. -prba (some Bab. ed. "pnsba).
Part. pass. &b, Bib, Bllb. Ib. Ill, 14; a. fr. Gen. R. s. 44
N'Jlb 'Jib; Yalk. ib. 76 bWb, v. Bib I.— Snh. 49 a top (prov.)
S?l5, v. Wi II ch. n-JXb KW1 fctbl KBlb xnn ed. (Ms.
V M. KO*»K v. Rabb. D. S.
T T T T T IT?
a. 1. note, Rashi ffisb xbl) be cursed rather than cursing.
rmb, v. m^. Ib. lll a ^b na^b xp tsbâ wilt thou curse me?— Ib. 113 a
ITD I (or IT 2) (cmp. nib) to join.

[read :] lib *zft rajini db "O KaVni (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note)
Pi- nilb (denom. of next w.) to place straps close to-

is it so that when Joshua cursed (Jericho) he meant &c. ?
gether so as to form a boardlike surface. Part. pass.

—Lev. R. s. 17 (ni53) N'-Jllb fb^X3 Nn^3 Dllb (Yalk. ib.
rnjVo, pi. "prnjb-a. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. VIII, 6 (R. 8. to

563 ti^b) cursed (with leprosy) is the house with such
accursed inmates (who refuse favors to their neighbors)
KeL XVIII, 5 reads DTtV,-ra, v. nil).
ib. (play on rWlSplB, Lev. XIV, 37, as if 1"IK spttJ) ypW
nl> II m. (b. h.; preced.; cmp. f|1) tablet, board. Y. 'lib "pb" ,
N3 xn^S to ruin goes the house with such &c.
Shek. VI, 49 d bot. ; Ex. R. s. 47, a. e. '31 nt 'b bs niran
commandments on one taib, 131 lb, SI31]b m. (preced.) curse. Targ. Is.
five tablet &c. ; a.fr. PI. ninib T
(mostly of the tablets containing the ten commandments);
XIII.Y. Targ! Num. V, 21. Targ. Ex. IX, 28 'Vl "pbp (h.
t^nilb, "pnllb, constr. Yplb. lb. Ber. 8 b '31 'b "na»1 'b the
text nbp) ; Y. ib. 34; a. fr. — PI. "pDlb, «•»$, 'lib. Targ.
(second) tablets and the broken tablets were both preserved Gen. XXVII, 12, sq.; a. e.
in the ark, (therefore despise not an old scholar when 011215, Midr. Sam. ch. II 'bb (some ed. 'bib) a cor-
his memory forsakes him); B. Bath. 14 a ; Men. 99 a .— Y. rupt, of 03ibl3b.
Kil. IX, 32 b top n-nnn 'b; Y. Keth. XII, 35 a top 'b (met-
aphorically for R. Jehudah han-Nasi (Keth. 104 a "jinx U '"131* pr. n. m. (corrupt, of Diocletianus ?) Lu-
;
ampn, v. tom)', a. fr.— Meg. 32 a v. rWtt.— Tosef. Kel. , tianus, a Roman emperor. Gen. R. s. 83, end "]baiU 31^
1
otaib 697 n*fc
bsoiaa . . . iiSHS 'b on the day when L. became king, E. '21 "pxn .iriibn rtai . . . 131x1 Tvubri na3 see how much
A. heard in a dream: To-day Magdiel became king (i. e. I lend ( to man,) without taking interest, and what
the last but one King of Edom-Eome, v. Gen. XXXVI, the earth lends &c. B. Mets. V, 1
y
31 rrsam sbo mban
43); Talk. ib. 140 Wvb. he who lends a Sela to get five Denars in return. Ib. 62 b
n:a "ailbii lend me a Maneh.—B. Kam. 94 b rrOT\ >*ba (a.
Dtaib, v. a*& r"0"G) those who lend on interest; B. Met*. 62 a ; a. fr.
"NC'^D, *SC"l — 5 m. pi. (prob.) Arethusii, the in-

— itlba creditor, v. supra.
habitants of Arethusia between Epiphania and Emesa 1
1 >, ffsl > ch. same, 1) to join, cling to. Targ. II Sam.
:-). Targ. Y. I Gen. X, 18 ; Targ. I Chr. 1, 16 (h.text XX, 2 (h. text pan). — 2) to join a caravan, travel with.
—Hull. 7 a Viwro illlbl Kr*a HfMl an Arab that had
been travelling with them. 3) to escort, v. infra. —
Pa. ""fe "">3? to escort. Targ. Y. II Gen. XXVUI, 12
mrb t V. -'--. T&* (Y. I'pib ',13^ni).— Gen. E. 8. 48, end 13b, v. $0*1,
7
Tosef. Keth. VII, 6 -g^ta "*£ (ed. Zuck. ^lb.Var. "jb -pb^l,
'
Dj f n™ (b. h.) 1) to join, be connected, v. Piel, a. read: "jllbii) escort (the dead) that people may escort
!">""'".
— 2) (cmp. Sm. Ant. s. v. Nexuni) to assume an obli- thee ; Y. ib. VH, 3 b bot. fribî ""lib (not «r6) Bab. ib. 72 a ;
gation; to borrow. Shebu.41 b Keth.88 a ; B.Bath. ; 6 a laiiOi ni3*l3i *wbl him who escorted, people will escort; a. e.
'z" "~"'r X3 he who (being sued for a loan duly testified Af. '"vjbs? same. Targ. Gen. XII, 20. Ib. 0. XVUI, 16
by witnesses) says, 'I have not contracted any loan', is con- yiniJtilbxb ed. Berl. (some ed. '(inn^lbitb ; Y. ftntfofb;
sidered as admitting that he has not paid. Hull. 84 a "J1S3J h.text cnb'rb); a. e.— Sot. 40 b '21 "ib Vnibx walked with
•"•N ","- "N may buy
(delicate persons) like ourselves E. A. (on dismissing him) from &c. Ber. 31 a fT^lbX; ; a. fr.
food on credit. B. Mets. 72 b
ISO b:> "plib ","« (also '21
n
l>?, v. "Wibx.
""."') you must not borrow money with the choice of re-
paying in grain at the present price; (another defin., v.
">lb,
T
v mb.
t
.
Eashi a.l.). Bets 15 b "'?r vb make a loan on my (the Lord's) . :
account; a.v.fr.— Esp. nil?, ill's debtor, opp. to IT&5 creditor.

'... 0>. h.) P r n Levi,
- - 1) the son of Jacob, progenitor
Shebu. 47 a *n TO 'b na if the debtor died' before the of the tribe of Levi. Gen. R. s. 19, a. e. '21 'b las Levi
creditor ; a. fr.—PI. -pl/ib. lb. b 'b "Stn -pllba XV two (diff- arose and brought her (the Shekhinah) down &c. Ex.
erent) creditors and two debtors. E. s. 1; a. fr.— 2) 'b 030; or 'b the tribe of Levi; 'b "p or
Pi. iijb, Sil*b, 'ib 1) to order an escort for protection, 'b a Levite. Yoma 26a 'b liSiaa in&tl a descendant of the
v. --?. Tanh. Bal. 12; Num. E. s. 20 bl TO Bfib '3 He tribe of Levi. —Hor. Ill, 8 '21 'b 'bb Clip ",ri2 a priest goes
appointed the clouds of glory to escort them. Sot. 46 b before a Levite (in religious privileges), a Levite before
'21nr-S *XB bftstn for the sake of the four steps an Israelite. Gitt. V, 8. Ib. VIH, 5 'b nn if she is the
which Pharaoh ordered his men to escort Abraham &c. daughter of a Levite. Arakh. IX, 8; a. fr.—PI. C^lb. D*lb
— 2) to escort, to walk a distance with a departing guest; Levites. Hull. I, 6; a. fr. 3) name of several Amoraiin, —
to follow. Sabb. 119 b '21 lb "p^Va Wtva "W two minister- esp. Levi, or L. bar Sisi, disciple of E. Jehudah han-Nasi
ing angels escort man
on the Sabbath eve. to his house (v. Fr. M'bo, p. 110 b ). Y. Yeb. XII, 13 a top. Pes. 76 b ;
a.
Sot. 1. c. '21 ii'bra" i"!"~r "*x- 33 whoever omits to escort fr.— 4) (law) a fictitious name. B. Bath. 43 b ; a. fr.
a guest or (as a guest) declines an escort, is regarded as '

n*
if he had shed blood; '=1 liivrb kVoV*03 for if the men
fcOlb, nSl^,
T
m. ch. (preced.) Levite. Targ. 0.
of Jericho had escorted Elisha &c. Koh. E.to V, 17 Hffl

Ex. iV, 14 (Y. ^b, corr. ace.). — Hull. 131 a .— PI. SOlb,
'21 lii'ba and what does escort him (to the grave)? Merits T T
?, **. [Ezra VI, 16.]— Targ. Ez. XLIV, 15: a. fr. — Y.
Maas. Sh. V, 56 b bot. ; a. e.
and good deeds; a. fr.
Hithpa. n-:r- Nithpa. fi'br; 1) to join the company
uN J
>> > \J> j)r.n.Bar-Livianus,n&me of a family
of, to associate. Midr.
on jTVTfc, Till, to Ps. CIV, 26 (play
(gens). Hu'lh 87 a ; cmp. "SÊlb.
rncSffc TT» pnO nj&raB "a io whosoever joins
ib.) '2*
them (the Eonians) will be made sport of with them n"!^, n"i, "l^ I f. Olb) 1) Levite, daughter or wife of
in future days. Ib. '21 .1"3pn TTC fTXO illbnaB "'a 32 a Levite. Y. Yeb. X, 10*1 top; Tosef. ib. VIH, 2. Bekh.
him who joins them (the scholars), the Lord will cause 47 a ; a. fr. — 2) the community of Levites, status of Le-
to rejoice with them &c. ; Yalk. ib. 862. Gen. E. s. C3, end; vites. Ex. E. il3in2
s. 1 'bl priestly and Levite families. VQ
Yalk.ib. Ill 'Z' 13".*3p
: "ar tT&TOB the disgrace of starvation Y. Maas. Sh. V, end, 56 d *bl roiPD 1PO0 friends of priestly
was made his companion. Tanh. Vayishl. 3 13 rrilbriiib to or Levite families. Bekh. 1. c. yniUB 'bl 1131.12 the priests
be his escort; a. fr. —2) to be escorted, to accept escort. and the Levites are exempt; a. e. — 3) the community of
Sot. 1. c, v. supra. the attendants of the Tabernacle, priests a?id Levites. Sifre
Hif. ttlbfi 1) to escort. Ber. 18 a •lillbn OKI if he does Num. 1 ; a. e. — 4) the Levitical offices. Ex. E. s. 5 b-13 tit
escort him (the dead). — 2) to lend. Ex. E. s. 31 iilba '21 'b ",ni31 Si3lii2 the one (Aaron) took the priesthood and
ttCCO lends on interest rrefQ Kbit) 'a without inter- ; gave (Moses) the Levite offices; the other took the Levite
est, lb. '21 »6? xba that they must not lend &c. Ib. 1JC offices &c; (Tanh. Sh'moth 27 ri23a); a. e.
ppib 698 a^fc
njlb, TV^b II or TVT} f. (nji) 1) consor/, wife. >\J a word in an incantation against thirst. Pes. 112"
T
Yoma 54 ''
top Kings VII, 36), v. fins II.—
(ref. to rvnbl, i (Ms. M. b-h).
2) (v. next w.) the wailing woman's company. Y. M. Kat.

5*15 m. (b. h.; contr. of bs>b, apocop. of rb;?b = ;;•'"•,
I, 80 d top, [read:] "WW ffftti "Wl... Wy*1^ ^^« fgn Kb T cmp. formation of ~d3; cmp. bbs, Ws%3>, bvb'Jl) l)ivind-
fifi^pb a woman must not stir up her company for wail-
ing pathway, passage way, esp. o swaW room tvith a
ing during the festive week; R. N. read livyatha (with
staircase leading up to the upper rooms (v. Sm. Ant.s.
ref. to jrwfc 1-nr> Job III, 8 cmp. Knvi^K). ;
v. House, Amer. ed. 1858, p. 519 ). Men. 34 a "ja fiWB 'b il
•"fibsb rPdfi a small room opening (leading) from the

I i^]V> ' J l5f. (fills) escort, company, esp. the trav-
ground floor to the upper room. Pes. 34 fi^fi IBp 'b ;i
eller's escort for protection. Sot. IX, 6 'b Kbn *TBTfiTn and
'31 there was a small passage way between the graded
we let him (the stranger) go without protection ;
(Y. ib.
ascent (1ZJ33) and the altar; ib. 77 a (Zeb.62 b T>1K; ib. 104 u
IX, 23 d bot. fi"«lbn). Bab. ib. 46 b 'bb "pBIS we may force
(the inhabitans of a place) to provide escorts for trav-
ltm)r-H. V&fo, ftyb. Y. Erub. VII, beg. 24
b
msb Ifia
ellers. pKl -|bfiafi he who travels on the

Ib. '31 'b lb . .
'b 1^1 how about connecting two dwellings for Sabbath
purposes by the way of the staircases (leading to the
road and has no company, let him be engaged in study
roofs)?— Y. Yoma I, 38 c Y. Meg. IV, 75 c bot. 5"2 ibx 'b
of the Law (ref. to PM^ Prov. I, 9) ; Erub. 54 a. Hull. 7a
;
'31 lbx staircases above each other (well-hole) require

'b ta fellow-travellers. Midr. Till, to Ps. CIV, 1 "pbx Km
M'zuzah, (to be furnished by him) who has the right of
fT?^ (o r 1*77$) tfa
y God be th y escort a ;
- e -
use of the lower threshold. Pes. 8 a ; Yoma ll a "pnal 'b the
DTO "1 > staircase rooms and the provision room [comment, refer
pr. n. m. Levitas (Lat. Levites). Ab. IV, 4. ;
to Nr. 3, v. infra]. Midd. IV, 5 ; Pes. 26 a '31 "pfiinB IT! 'bl
there were small passages in the loft leading to the Holy

fcCPlb, *Vp, ^Tpî b f.ch.=h.fi?lb, escort; caravan.
T of Holies through which mechanics were lowered in
Gen. R. 16, beg.; Y. YomaIV, 41 d top (ref. to Gen. II,
12) IFyjjYlVs.
's.
tfQfta happy he in whose house it is,

boxes (closed elevators). —
2) (anat.) a passage from the
happy he
. . .
whose company it is (on travelling) Ex. R.

in ;
vestibulum vaginae (lYTrnB). Nidd. 17 b v. ft*$9. 3) 'b ,
—
tnbl53"in b'O hen-roost. Sabb. 102 b '31 'ba 3pD ITOWl he
s. 35, beg. a. e.— Gen. R. s. 92 fob "OS K3K 'Vl IplB (not
;
"jl3? IplB) leave now, for I have arranged on escort for

who makes a hole (for ventilation) in a hen-roost; ib.
146 a dlUa in order to prevent making a hole

'31 bus 'b
you; Yalk. ib. 150.— Lam. R.to 1, 1 C3T\Ka in 7) ''JWI Tl5
'3 walk quickly that we may reach the caravan. Ib. tYW
in a hen-roost which is done for ventilation. Ib. 122 b ;
•,13'vap *? is there a caravan ahead of us?

a. e. — PI. as ab. Pes. 8 a ; Yoma ll a pfWI 'b hen-roosts
&c, v. supra.
wpb, v. tigtfe
!S>" ch. same, small room tvith a staircase. Y.Yoma
TOS film
p n
ib,v.^b. I,
Lul
38 c ] Y. Meg. IV, 75 c bot.
of R. II.
'31
which was made (with reference

K3>b">K 'tl 'b
to the
the
srmb,
TT! .
v. Bffrvni.
t :t :
law of M'zuzah) in agreement with the opinions of the
Rabbis.
jH^" >> ]
I" m. (b. h.) Leviathan, a legendary sea-an-
imal reserved, with B'hemoth, for the righteous in the rriab^, v. i**
hereafter. Lev. R. s. 13, v. niafiS. Ib. s. 22, end. Ab. Zar.
3 b ; a.
fr. —
M. Kat. 25 b (in a wailing song) 'b a great ^!y\J m. (=3bdb; v. db3.b) 1) sprout. Esp. Lulab, the
man, opp. pp"i *2!~i the fish of the swamp, common hu- branch of the palm-tree used for the festive wreath on
manity (v. d-ITX). the Feast of Booths (Lev. XXIII, 40) also the festive ;
wreath of the four species combined. Succ. Ill, 1 blttfi 'b

jroft, v. ™b. '31 a palm-branch unlawfully acquired or one dried up.
Ib. 4 IfiK 'b one branch of the palm-tree is needed for

v. next w. the festive wreath. Ib. 9 bld^b 'b TTQ fi"fi Kbl . . . TO a
traveller on the road who had no opportunity of per-
DZpiJ adv. (Xo£ov, v. "(lO^bx) athwart, crossivise ; di- forming the ceremony of taking the festive wreath in
agonally. Kel. XVIII, *WJ bd13 5, v. flBX&L. Bern. VII, 8 hand. Ib. 'bb 1453 d1"fi b3 the entire day is fit (no special
'b rVP2.fihe must take two barrels from diagonally oppo- time of the day is designated) for the ceremony &c. Ib.
site corners. Ib. 'b fifiK fillO one row of barrels following 1
2 R. Hash. IV, 3 '31 UJipan
; 'b(fi) ITU the ceremony of
. . .
the diagonal line. Y. Kil. IV, 29 c top 'pzb Tliad (R. S. to Lulab was performed in the Temple seven days &c; Succ.
Kil. IV, 6 "|1D23X) when he measures by diagonal lines. 46 a '31 'b nisa -,im-i dV on the first day it is the Biblical
Y. Yoma V, 42 d bot. 'b VOBb fin^fiUJ Ha yTl except that law of Lulab which is carried out, on the following days
(corner of the altar) which was diagonally opposite to it is the carrying out of an ordinance of the elders; a.
him. Lam. R. introd. (R. Josh. 1) '31 ynjgft 1fi"TO ttJTlfi fr.— PI. d^dblb, Tnbsib. Orl. I, 7. 'bfil d^brfi leaves and
ploughed his field crosswise and put up an image in the eatable young sprouts. Shebi. VII, 5, a. e. d^Tff ^bîb.
center &c. ; a. e. v. *Prt. Ber. 55 a ,a. e. d^Bl 'b sprouts of grape-vine; Yoma
—
Mb* 699 1*
81
lj
, v. abnb. —Gen. R. s. 41, beg. 33n*> t n&tif its branches I
'"=... hmmVl Oisn plXib they did not change Reuben
are used for praise (v. Vrn); Num. R. s. 3, beg., v. 3*'-""; into Rufus, or Judah into Juliani; Lev. R. s. 32 (corr.
Midr. Till, to Ps. XCII, 13 (sing.). Succ. IV, 4 nx p3"^10 ace.).—Y. Ned. beg. 37 d 'b* "Q n^Tt ed. Krot.; Y.
.. — _•_.•,
t nev use(i to bring their festive wreaths to Yoma H, 39 d ;
Ill,
Y. Naz. IV, 53 c top; a. fr.

*"j
the Temple mount &c; a. fr. — 2) pOs^P twigs used as

brooms in the ruin e press (Rashi), cmp. XÔJX; the tico TC'T^/O, '&*p*ti, '1*^ f. (preced. wds.; sub.
posts supporting the beams of the press (At.). Ab. Zar. "•on) Lulian style of hair-cutting, clipped hair. Ned.
75 a ; Y.ib.V,end,45 b ;Nidd.65 a ; Tosef.Toh.XI,16; Tosef. 51 a (expl. Wfitf< Q1D= Ez. XLIV,20)'b pro like the L. style,
Ab. Zar. VIII (IX), 3. expl. nx"Pn^ t) 'the style of a distinguished person', IGMn
'31 nt Vo the top of one (row of hair) touching the root
SZ"^*, X—*"']™ ch. same, esp. palm-branch, palm- of the other; Snh. 22 b 'b niSOn poo.
tree. Targ. Cant. VII, 9 (h. text Tan).— Succ. 32 a ^XOO
xin 'bn e^non niso ^xm ed. (Ms. Kin obi? nisn . .) how .
srrbib, v. «#*.
do you know that this kappoth (Lev. XXIII, 40) means
a green sprout? — B. Kam. 96 a '21
'*b"b 3Tin pta "^xn, v.
ma"obib,v.^ ?
ib.
xurn. Gen. R. s. 6 '21 1\i&fo "Op nxi ",n when thou tiest
t2S^^b,v.O£^3.
T T t - t :
thy Lulab (for the Succoth festival), tie thy feet (stop :
travelling); Y. Sabb. b
II, 5 ; Talk. Is. 317. — PI. pOPlb, XZilx m. (popular1
corrupt, of nummus= sestertius)
-,"-'-•
'p. ""PIP. Targ. Lev. XXIII, 40. [Targ. II Esth. HI, sesterce (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Sestertius). PI. "VM?. Ab. Zar.
8 xrobib, v. next w.]— Targ. Ps. 1, 3, v. X0303.—Ab. Zar. 57 a 34 b W&
'no . . XOlbo Gallon xrO-p XOCp Ar. (ed.
'SrW WI(Mb.M. W^ tmmA) took branches down. '01 noibo
.
Ms. M. omits ioib) a xestos of brine sells

. . ;
. .
ib. trWn man (some ed. xoipibi, Ms. m. sa*»Vft r"i). for one numtnus, while one of wine sells for four nummi.
—Tosef. Dem. Ill, 12 '=1 nC3 rTVB po^? ^50 (R. S. to . . .
S-'Z"*> m. (preced.) palm -gardens. Targ. II Esth.

ib.II, 5 |flrt read: pB-lb or pS«=voou.u.tov) as to baskets
Ill, 8 X3:03& (ed. Lag. X30313, corr. ace.) our palm-
of figs or grapes and piles of vegetables, quantities sold
gardens.
for a nummus (and upward) are considered wholesale,
those sold for less than a nummus, retail; Y. ib. II, end,
"j""l*, Tosef. Kel. B. Kam. II, 3 '3 IX, v. psibiX.
23 a '01 TTsSim 'OO r\p*l mo -JOS (read: 13 for O; R. S. L
C 'l'"Z>, Midr. Sam. ch. II, read Y'lO "fi& (v. Yalk. c.
for
pO* 1
?) a quantity sold for a
more than a nummus is
nummus
wholesale.
(or less) is retail,
Sam. 78).
^'yO {., pi. nixbîb (b. h.; redupl. of nib) loops, coup- S IZj i>j v. preced.
lings. Yalk. Esth. 1048. Sabb. 99 a top *31 'bo pOlp f*n
the hooks in the loops looked like stars on the sky; Yalk.
nOD2l5, Y. Hor. I, 46 a top, read n02o 3101.
Ex. 370; a. e.
"|", *P™ I (b. h.) to stay over night, to take (night-)
oij&cb-b, -:s-:-b, ratf^b,™* *•**. lodging; to be kept over night. Num. R. s. 12, beg. (ref.
to Ps. xci, 1) nonn tytffy eio :£», v. nrt. lb. ..n"opn

sybib i, v. ka*. "Cbxa pbb mxni the Lord . . is desirous to lodge under
our shade (Tabernacle). Snh. VI, 4 ",b 0X1 but if his body
*S3" b !!> II m. Zufc&a. Y. Orl. II, beg., 61 d *1

l
pr. n. |
was allowed to hang over night. Pes. 42 a soblO DÔ water

'b in ITTp; Y. Ab. Zar. II, beg. 40 c 'b "B 'n 'n Fr. (in which has been kept in vessels over night (misunderstood
M'bo, p. 83 b ), ed. *¥*$*& q- v. b
for 'our water', v. n-Q). Ber. 18 niTOpn nÔO "p" and 1
"jVv'U, "j" 1
**^, Ab. Zar. 18 b read f*fib (ludi) #ames,
stayed over night in the burial ground; a. fr. —[Gen. R.
,
s. 60, distinction between p*P3, Gen. XXTV, 23 and pV?,
V. p-|30.
ib. 25, v. «*&]
a
iJ <"i^> C*""
m. Lulianus (popular cor- pr. n. Eif. '^r\ to keep over night. B. Kam. 99 O110O 1015
pbnT 30 (X^) transgresses the law which says, (Lev. XIX,
rupt, of Julianus) 1) name of an influential man who
suffered a martyr's death together with one Papus. Sifra 13) 'thou shalt not &c.'; B. Mets. IX, 12 D110O "Z VT
B'huck., Par. 2, ch. V (ref. to Lev. XXVI, 19, v. nxs) 'Z', rttl X*3 the prohibition to keep the wages of the hired
'31 -moobx *Vl ttrm -p DISS JCB like P. son of Judah man over night applies to it; ib. lll b ; a. fr.— Esp. to leave
and L. the Alexandrian and his associates. Y. Taan. II, a corpse unburied over night. Snh. VI, 5 'ol nx "tfbtjfi ~z
66 a top 'SI 'b cr the day on which L. and P. were
. . .
whosoever postpones the burial of his dead transgresses
put to death; Bab. ib. 18 b *$*J v. fr., v. tCp-fl;.— 2) 'b a prohibitory law (ref. to Deut. XXI, 23 in its general
X=bo King (emperor) Julian. Y. Ned. Ill, 3V bot.; (Y. application); '01 111003 i^n but if one kept him over
Shebu. Ill, 34 d Oirx^bpin). night for his honor's sake (to prepare a more honorable
burial) &c. : a. fr.— V. r\$*2.
*3"^bl5, 'fc^blb, pr. n. m. (preced.) (son of) *JW Hithpol. pisnn, Nithpol. "isipn: to seek shelter; to tab
T
Lufian (Julian). Cant. R. to IV, 12 [read:] piip Ttl xb refuge. Num. R. 1. c. (ref. to Ps. 1. c.) [read:] pi'prn "mr
3 ; —
1* 700 xnsib
'31 "jls MU5SU) ?XB. Almighty, be pleased to lodge in the IMa D^HB '? IVO 13> so much about lof; how about oni-
shade which Bezaleel has made for thee. Yalk. Job 906 ons? (Answ.) D^lta SOM '? SOM the same law applies to
fsn WW
1331^12" Ol3a DM? V3* have a place of refuge lof and to onions. Ib. (ref. to Mish. 3) '31 MBltt) '? "«bsa
where to find shelter from the judgment of Gehenna; the Mishnah speaks of leaves- of the wild lof, i. e. lof train-
(Yalk. Jud. 41 1?S3^). ed for the leaves. Ib. VII, 1 MDTOM '? M?3> the (edible)
leaves of the wild lof; ib. 2 'IBM '? 1p3> the (inedible) root
V0 II (b. h.; cmp. Mlb) to join. of &c. Sabb. XVIII, 1 '31 '33 IVra permits the handling of
Nif. Y&3, Sif. "p!rM (cmp. bM£) to rise against, murmur, (the beans) of lof, because it may be used as food for
rebel. Ex. R. s. 25 '31 rTtl W&Mia fPO when they rebelled, ravens. Tosef. Maasr. Ill, 10 '?M niaia (ed. Zuck. nai3) lof
it would have been necessary that the anger (of the preserved in pits, v. supra. Y. Erub. Ill, beg. 20 c DpblpMl '?M
Lord) &c. the bean of the lof and of the colocasia (not eaten raw),
Hithpol. ",3i?nM same. Tosef. B. Bath. VII, 9 D^33i?rr?n a. fr.
'31 D^JlaMI the rebellious (Num. XIV, sq.) and the spies
. . . took no share &c. P]*l^ (cmp. KBV, ft]S&) to join. B. Bath. 4 a bot. MÎBM T\St
M">3 tp?l (ed. M^13M M^? '?) his neighbor may go to work
Ipb = jWb, unto them. Y. Ber. Ill, 6
b
top ; a. fr.
and join (a front) to the hedge (v. M*nM). — Part. pass.
*&%* ? ul1 - H a '^ N3^M when it remains

rn&raib, rrvoaib, v. ^& CF$i CT&pkVfti
joined (to the body), opp. *"«»? "pnM. Ib. 107 a *tn*b C)W
n^DDv f. (v. M^3:i?Xl) bathing clothes, sheet. Y.Sabb. (fr. t]Efe) the waters are considered as connected. B.Mets.
1,
a
top '?3 CpatYVBa from the time he wraps himself up in 100 b ywV'Q Ar. (ed. iB3^13, corr. ace; Ms. M. isbnB,
a sheet (for hair-cutting). lb. IX, 12 bot. a
; a. e. (interch. Ms. H. a. oth. "V^TQ, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) when the
with ni»31?N).— PI. ni*D31?. lb. Ill, 6 a ; Tosef. ib. XVI goods are not yet cut. Shebu. 43 a tt'wVra (Ms. P. "^Vn,
(XVII), 15 ttttnaji Var.; a. e. v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 5) when the girdle consists of
pieces sewed together.
fcrab,T.«w*.
T t: : •
"©"D m. pi. (C]Bl?), '? FP3 place of coupling, border

CSJj",
t
v. next w. (= b'.'h. M'lSMa). Targ. O. Ex. XXVI, 4 (Y. WW?) ; Y. a.
:
O. ib. XXXVI, 11, sq.; a. e.

"0D"D f.(XoY^Tf)) spear-head,lance, javelin.— P/.Mâsib,
niK-osi?. Snh. i4 a ?na ?ia '? ... in mss Ar. (ed. niK-oii?. Wb, v. y%&.
Ms. M. ni131?, Ms. F. TffWft ; Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) they
v.
stuck into his body three hundred iron spear-heads Ab. ;

J D'~, J \mX pr. n. m. (prob. corresp. to Joviani,
Zar. 8 b (ed. WUWVft, Ms. M. nV3?21?). Sot. 1, 8 (9 b ) niinsi?; cmp! ^S^bn?') Bar Lufiani. Esth. R. to I, 4. Cmp. 013SO13.
Num. R. s. 9 MWHSI? some ed. (corr. ace); a. e. — Ch.
SO 313. Snh. 110 a bot. '? fb*S Ar. (ed. small ^*0) around "PD "D (1D"0) m. (cmp. "Bi?) owe having thick and
the spear-head; B. Bath. 74 a .— PI. 'Ojfc. Gitt. 70 a Ar., v. connected eye-brows. Bekh. 44 a "pBl? (Ar. 1
IB" ?, v. Koh. Ar.
S031?St. Compl. s. v. note); Tosef. ib. V, 9 T*M? ed. Zuck. (Var.
rvfo, wb), v. ttff.
t>* pr. n. m. Lms. Gitt. ll b , v. WHb
3?i^ m. (b.h. ?'?; 5>2>3 or SI?, cmp. Sft, a. SOtte) jaw. Gen. ymh v. w?.
R. s. 81; Yalk. Prov. 959 (ref. to S&J, Prov. XX, 25) 331S*
cs"ft v. W-&.
15132 D^lElp who chews sacred things with his jaw. Ib.
Snh. 58 b (ref. to Prov. 1. c.) '31 13>i? 1D1DM he who strikes ;
"1D l* ("llD^^J m. (prob. corrupted fr. XoYôôpo;
an Israelite's jaw, is regarded as if striking the Shekhinah.
or oopocpopoc; cmp. MXSB'i'n) spear-bearer, guardsman,
,r satellite. Num. R. s. 10 DffiSMl '?M N31 and the guards-
SSH3, ch. same. Targ. O.Deut. XVIII, 3 (Y. S^rVi?,
man came and arrested them (the revellers). PI. D^BI?,
h. text D^M?). Targ. I Sam. XVII, 35; a. e.— Sabb. 54 1 '
ynBI?, "iBi?. Gen. R. s. which

61 (ref. to Gen. XXV, 3,
(expl. D?1D) '? "O Ms. M. (ed. '3 *% v. Rabb.D. S.a.l.note)
verse must be inserted Midrash text.) [read:]
in the
a bandage or bar under the jaw to prevent friction. Ib.
67 a v. "IBM. Snh. 18 b Y. ib. I, 18 c hot. MS13, v. MB?.
, ;
niaia xnaix 'W'Vi '? ^n
'paiso "jâaina yon*! a"s»
"JM maiX although they render (the words ashshurim &c.)
S l" l>> v. preced. by 'merchants', 'satellites' and 'chiefs of tribes', yet they
are all names of tribes; Yalk. Chron. 1073; v. "pTfiwJJJ.
!7ib, v. $. Pesik. V'zoth, p. 196 b 1?l» *p"i^Bl?? tal he motioned to his
guardsmen, and they stabbed him; Yalk. Deut. 950 D^"P21??
*j l~ m. (cmp. MBb) Jo/", a plant similar to colocasia, (corr. ace); Yalk. Sam. 151 'p'MSl?? 1JO (corr. ace).
with edible leaves and root, and bearing beans. [It is
classified with onions and garlic] Peah VI, 10. Shebi. XHDV f.pl. (v. ^Bi?) cotiplings. B. Bath. 6 a '?1 Wlpa
V, 2 '31 '3M MSt fCHBft he who puts lof in the ground for (Ms. M. XMB^BI KM3p3, read '3"ip3) if a neighbor built
preservation in the Sabbatical year. Y. ib. 35 (1 bot. [read:] against the party wall in an angle and joined his wall
1
rb 701 nb
to it with couplings; [Ar. rWI "~p3* '~Z if a neighbor elephantiasis) one who is ichite-spotted in the face. Bekh
joined a previously erected structure to the party wall VII, 6 '=5 ed. (Rashi Tft); ib. 45 b expl. SOTn (from an-
or built against the latter in an angle]. alogy with "CXipib, v. pieced.); Tosef. ib.V, 9 p^lb (read
'lib). Tosef. Ber. VII (VI), 3 pllb ed. Zuck. (Var. ypib);
715, 7" 5(b. h. : cmp.'Jlb IV) to talk, esp. to scorn, scoff.
Y. ib. IX, 13 ,J
bot. 'lib; Sifra Emor, Par. 3 ch. Ill '3b;
Ah. Zar. 18 1
'
(ref. to Ps. I, 1) ytib 1E10 3W CX if he sits
Ber. 58 b
'lib (Ms. M. 'lib, corr. ace).
;
(with scorners), he will finally scoff; '=1 "53X1 and if he

scoffs, the Scripture says of him &c; Midr. Till, to Ps. I, 1. xryop^, v. xn^ppb.
Bif. Y^>t} 1) (with ~nx) to talk behind a person, sneer,
deride. Ex. R. s. 52 beg. vnnx fip'bia W they derided OTamb, v. ifen*.
him (Moses); (Yalk. ib. 417 t4» nî:ibr3). lb. tTVSfyc
"&13
HOT "inx (Yalk. 1. c. Sisters) a. e. 2) (with TS3) to
;
— (b. h.) to knead. Sabb. VII, 2 'iter; he who kneads
(on the Sabbath). Y. ib. VII, 10 b bot.,
interpret. — Gen. R.
a! fr. »i tJTOjJ 3TT1
speak in behalf of; to defend; to s.
is coming under the category of knead-
guilty of an act
91 (ref. to Gen. XL1I, 23) nr:3 !TT 'prcr\ 'the interpreter'
ing (v. DlVo). Pes. 30 a a. e. '21 rx f^b 'pX you must not ,
that means Manasseh.

Hithpol. Vsftrnni to talk frivolously, make I ght of,
knead dough (of bread) with milk; a. v. fr. Part. pass. —
BJift, fr. ft&b. Y. Sot. IX, 24 b bot. '31 ttCTtJ 'b kneaded
scoff. Ab. Zar. 1. c. '=1 "p'W* "fXftHDn bs whoever speaks
with honey and cream (Bab. ib.48 b,3in;;te-:rn5- rb!T3Ti). |
frivolously will be visited with suffering. Ib. (in Chald.

T
i\ i/*. ui;:, tJft"«a to &e kneaded. Pes. 35 u rrtJSirgtt no" :? 1
diet.) I beg you ttXibrtl xbl not to scoff. Kidd. 81 a ITUl

'31 dough kneaded with wine, oil or honey. Sot. 48 b v. ,
tmSS "nQTSa pxibrva (Rashi nni^sn) made light of sinners :
supra. Men. V, 2 (55 a ) "p*TjJl23 PWjfta (Bab. ed. ttW^?)

(Rashi: of sin) (spoke as though temptation could never
must be kneaded with tepid water; a. fr. — Yalk. Prov.
have power over him). Yalk. Ex. 1. c, v. supra. Midr.
Piov. to I. 6, v. tVPbv ; a. e.
959 (etymol. of 1275) W8»
ttrftS SIS fctt TSttEM (not »Vo) i?
man's flesh is kneaded between his (the lion's) teeth; Ab.

pb, v. pbV d'R. N. II Vers. ch. XLI1I (ed. Schechter, p. 122) \OtVO
psa fto vsz prifta (not 7«tow).
"p!3, Ruth R. to II, 7, v. X'jpib. .
*&1> ch. same. Targ. 0. Gen. XVIII, 6. Targ. Hos.

0*^2 2 (locum tenentes) lieutenants,
m I2"ip m. pi. :
VII, 4 "i 53T ptra ed. Lag. (oth. ed. 'c\"-Q-i, B5s!»^n) from
riceroys'. Midr. Till, to Ps. CXLIX [read :] V* T'13 "jbfl
the time of kneading. — Part. pass. 'd~ib. Targ. 0. Num.
l; r* S":i1 lb a human king has a dux, has governors.
'";
XI, 8 (h. text TO?).—-Pes. 36 a '31 1? ?ir>':r xb do not knead

[Our w. is a gloss to a word in the text which is now me with &c. Pesik R.
(the bread on Passover) for s. 22
missing, prob. W*VD -• —Editions vary between OiU^wlpl::, 'Z* ^V? r?TX went to knead (and bake her bread) at her
r"J"_-p*r &c. V. Mus. s. v. in Ar. ed. Koh.]
neighbor's; Lev. R. s. 6 -3"p;; a. e.
C ll""i^ m. 1) (Xuzo;) wolf, an opprobious epithet of rfl<, D"ll 5 (v. W, tin) unto; ivith. Targ. Gen. II, 19
the altar. Succ. 56 b ; Tosef.ib.IV, 28 0*pib ed.Zuck.(corr. rib (constr.): a. v. fr. —With suff. "^nib, ^ni*3 &c. unto me,
ace.) ;V, end, 55 d .— 2) pr. n. m. Olplb, t^p" ', TP^-
Y. ib. 1
unto thee &c. lb. XXXIX, 15, sq. (h. text Wx) ; a. v. fr —
read Oi"pib Lucius, v. W*a. r'fea /rom the presence of. Targ. Ex. IX, 33; a. e. —B.
P*5 Kam. 1 1
,J
; B. Mets. 62 b bot. Till? pS3 ...MeyOtJ *S when
m. (-pb) picking, pinch; 'b 'b in small quan-
!tf
— me
tities. Vam.R. to 1, 1 ("TOM) 'b 'b 1? mm xb(Ar.X"J£'::::p
I die, R. O. shall come to meet ; a. fr.
q v.) wilt thou not sell me (pepper) at retail? —Ruth R. P, v. ten.

-
T T
to II, 7 (expl. --V2 r.'Zn i-irrr, ib.) [read:] X'jplb nrsr
'31 n*-2'£ nr*xb she took up a small quantity (of the Sf!p, to fitp, mow. Targ. Prov. IV, 21 ",T5: Ms.; v.
ears) for her who was in the house (Naomi), who was
looking out for her.
O)", v. tata^.
"l—p"*, Gen. E. s. 61 'b X"n pffl Ar., read with Yalk.
ib. 1 10 m-jp "ttaV "-•: x'n •p'tn (ed. *bl mV«e icrtJ pTn). "?b, v. ten.
"2S"p"~, S p". *i> n!? m. pi. (Xioxdtov) a flower Tll^ f. (b. h.; M? IV), constr. rite eft/ fatt. Yeb. 24
h
;
b b
of the genus levcoinm, snow-flakes. Bekh. 45 a man cried Keth. 22 (quot. fr. Prov. IV, 24).
out, "nm r OIItPKl '5 "Wl 1*W (Rashi "C^pib; Ar. "OpTfl^v.
next w.) who wants to buy levcoiumsl, and it was found n " m. (b. h. ; Hfi? to be sticky, sappy, fresh) moist,green,
to be white flowers (snow-flakes). [Rashi: white lambs.] fresh; liquid; opp. -2\ Dem. II, 3 UJSÎ Tvs either fresh
or dried fruits. Ib. 5 "Oil rteai in selling fresh fruits
(or liquids), a denar's worth is' wholesale; Y. ib. II, end,

23 a '31 rteb DT21 "OW for fresh fruit they adopt the stand-
ard of value, for dried that of quantity (cmp. X"31P) Tosef.
Cpl^, v. oipib.
;
ib. Ill, 1 2 yn rteai and for liquids the standard is a JSin.
||' [o ' !^> f'i m -

( a denom. of Kvjy.r t
,
a kind of Gen. R. s. 79, beg. (play on n?3, Job V, 26) '31 nb X3r
89
—
a^^^^^HHH&BBBHHH IHB
nb 702 »rv*rfc
thou shalt die in the possession of vigor (cmp. Deut. (ref. to Juc" XV, 19) '3 ia\15 Mnn Dipan the name of the
\ XXIV, 7); a. fr.—Fcm. nnb. Sabb.49 a '3 D1D3 a moist place was i.
garment; a. fr. — PI. o^nb, firfe; nin?. lb. "pass nans 'V
W naturally moist, inx "Oi nana '3 moist through some "Fir ll, YD m. (b. h.; nnb; cmp. 6Wft) [joint,] \)jaw.
incident. Y. Ber. I, 2 bot. '31 Dâm Ttl '3 the heavens
C Tanh Ki Thissa 18 '33 IJWhW mnib the tablets are called
were liquid . . ., and on the second day they congealed hih< n, because they must be studied with weariness of
(v. iba); Gen. R. s. 4, beg. DTPlSSa TNI '3 (corr. ace); a. th', lehi (jaw). Du. D^nb. Erub. 54 (play on rnb, Ex. :i
fr.— V. nnb. XXXI, 18) '31 pVQ ?iyf> tfT« (v. Rabb. Oâ OX Ms. M.
D. 8. a. 1. note) if one will make his jaws as (untiring in
n5 m., v. nnb.
repeating lessons as) a stone &c. Cant. R. to IV, 15; ib.to
v, 12 (ref. to ib. 13) '3 )*V3 nxsv nabn xnntr is a^nba rn
fcnni
t
_ -:
v. nnil. . . .
one scholar inserts one thing, another another thing, until

nn^, nriv
T
f. (b. h. nb; v. nb) moisture, secretion. the haldkhah (decision) comes forth like jaws (well adjust-
Sifre Deut. 357 (ref. to Deut. XXX IV, 7) nhb 03 xb n"X ed). Sabb.57 b (expl. "plâiO, ib. VI, 1) rn^nb 19 nb y&VGft
'=1 nmiB '3... 3D, fttJW nnb 03 X3X read not, 'his moist- ed. (Ms. M. D^nbn ir "pSWan) ornaments of the head
ure (vigor) had not failed' but 'was not failing now' which hang down so as to reach her cheeks. Y. Taan.
(that he was dead) (i.e. 03 is not meant for the perfect IV, 68 d bot.; Lam. R. to II, 2 '31 7p?nba DâES lb»-> grass
tense but for the partic. present), whoever touched Moses' will grow through thy jaws (thou shalt be dead and buri-
body, felt moisture burst forth from it in all directions} ed), and the son of David shall not yet have appeared.
Yalk. ib. 963. Shebi. II, 1 *#\ nbsntfJ 15 until the moisture Tosef. Ohol. I, 6 ',na5> T^nbm (ed. Znck. Tibm) and the
in the ground is gone; Y. ib. 33 c '3 X3n *jXa what Tannai jaw-bones count among them. Hull. X, 1 a. ; fr. — 2) va-
is it that makes moisture a condition? —Sabb. 107 a
X^Xinb rious objects resembling a jaw, or attached to another
'b rTMW to let the pus escape. Makhsh. VI, 7 ttrrno '3tt object; a) that part of the bridle which encompasses the.
ill-smelling moisture (purulent substance); a. fr. — Trnsf. jatv. — b) the cheek-pieces of a casque.
Kel. XI, 5. Ib. 8
nriTO '3 (prodiict of) ill-smelling secretion, i.e. man. Cant. (v.Maim, comment, Dehr.). — inserted with
ed. c) sticks,
R. to VII, 9 'O '3 SWl ^X Oh, thou wicked mortal Ex. R. ! which theploughis guided. XXI, — Esp. a stake Ib. 2. 3) lehi,
8. 20; a. e. fastened in the ground by the side of a wall, serving as
a mark or as a fictitious partition (enclosure) for the pur-
Nnainb,
T T .'
v. ^nb.
t : •
pose of enabling the inmates of an alley to move objects,
"l*n* on the Sabbath, within the space thus enclosed (v. S'rTOT.
"Tin!?, adv. (v. "in II) 1) singly, separately, only.
Erub. 12 b nsTia Dlltta 'b a lehi is to serve the place of
Targ. Ex". XXVI,' 9 (h. text 133). Targ. Gen. VI, 5 (h. text
p"i); a.v.fr. —
Taan. 21 b '3 "TOl '3 nQS the men separately
a partition (palisade), contrad. to "0*t\ dltUa a mark to
and the women separately. Ber. 2 1

'
"jnsi 'b XWiu W distinguish the alley from the public road. Ib.
ntmpl 'b ."âa the means of fitting an alley for movements
I, 2 liafcn
'3 x"WVU there is a separate (different) standard of time

. .
for the poor man (when he goes to his meal) and an-
on the Sabbath ... are a stake and a beam on top; 'bx 'i
other for the priest (when he goes to eat T'rumah), ¥$$} 1aw R E - - "Ha** frb
says two stakes. Ib. 6 '31
the stakes about which they speak must be ten hand-
opp. irWB
in the same time. Hull. 55 a -jmsi '3 api3
'3 is one thing, and a removed one
a perforated milt
breadths high &c. Ib. i5 a 'b rn . .. -nbxa WWH 'b a pole
put up accidentally (not with the intention of making it
another (the laws are different); a. fr. With suff. "Hinb, —
a Sabbath mark) serves the ritual purposes of a lehi.
"ninba for, by myself, -ftfrfe, ^nba for, by thyself &c. . . .
Ib. 12 b 'ba the alley has been made available

"iTlMn if
Targ. Num. XI, 14. Targ. 6. Ex. XVIII, 14 -pinbS; Y.
SftWig^j a. fr. —
B. Kam. 38 a n-Q3.b ft+ftoh 6W1 blX Ms.
for Sabbath movements by means of a lehi a. v. fr. ;
fit* (ed. n^35 iXTinb, corr. ace.) he went to him by himself.

Men. 38 a OTTO "in 33 each for itself (one independent
2S n>
ch. same, 1) the cheek-piece of a bridle. PI. —
xrxins. Hos.xi,4 -pnrxinba -pnai ed. (ed.Lag. xrnnba;
of the other), opp. ina II P>H"tt'l both combined as one; a.
fr. — 'baj(=h. nabai, v. -QUI) provided, but. Y. Ber. 1, oth.ed. xnxinb/xn'ib, xrx^nb, omittingthesuffix)lengthen-
3 d top "31 1W
xbl 'bai provided that he does not do ing (loosening) their bridles (h. text DnTlb). — 2) stake as
&c, v. x:"H-ir\ Y. Peah I, 16 bot. IT* jtVi xbl '31 provid- 1

'
a Sabbath mark, lehi, v. preced. Erub. 15 a 'b be: the lehi
had over.— V. MT«n&.
ed that he does not return to it (his sin); a. fr. — 2) (v.
fallen
T t t :
-nn) jointly, also (h.M). Targ. Ps LII,7. lb. CX1X, 23 Ms.

(ed. Dinx); ib. 24. Targ. Job XXVIII, 27; a. e. _JJ x adv. (Ttb,cmp. Aeth. la-ha-ya to be beautiful cmp. ;
tTB*,l'2i)very well, all right. Targ.Ruthlll, 13.— Gitt.67 b

CS 1 iMv, v. preced. bot. 'b b"X said he to him, Very well (do so). Erub. 15*
'bmap XTabiaa as regards grain stacks, very well (they
IL'inb, y.enb.
may have been so arranged on purpose); a. fr.
L in^, H^Hv
;
m. (v. rnbl) flaming, red. Targ. Y.
.Gen. XXX, 32, sq. a. e. (0. D»nr, h. text Din). ^^tO* 't^^ f - P1 - ( v -
^^ 2) P alisa des> whence
axi'â n^nb,' rwrtb = (awra) ^r pr. n. pi. Fort (of Moab).
n> I (b. h.) pr. n. pi. Lehi (v. next w). Gen. R.s.98. Targ. 0. Num. XXI, 15* r.*nb; Y. rY»*»nb. Ib. 0. 28 ttT?)
;
703 Dnb
-X"" (Y. II 'SI ftrrrp 'b). In gen. fortresses Targ. Esth.

1
l
Sn^n>t : •
ch. same.— PI. %vbn\\ Y. Ab. Zar. H, 42 a
IX, 27. '
'3 mas px if it gives out juice.
•jTib, v.^. Tt
!T1
5
n
jr\ J} n
3 f. same, moisture, juice; vitality. Gen.
!
'
D-n",_v.=r:r. R. s. 48 'b ha UPIIJ n:pT (Ar. rraibsb) old age combined

^ with vitality. Ib. s. 61, beg. (ref. to inp31">, Job XIV, 7)
nD'H^ f. ("'?) licking, lapping (of flames). Y. Mag.
lVr that means his vitality. Snh. 49 a Vs ""4 f*"©
II, 77
1
'
bot.' ".-z-2 ",~"~:= '"-x rzr'-~ rxM WW »nd David was yet
'3 IT
in full vigor. Ib. 92 b (ref. to

'31
XXXVII,
Ez.
flaming tongues lapped them (the words) as they were bones' are men ms"3 r3 'b CMS pXU3 in whom
4 ; 1 1) 'dry
lapped when coining down from Sinai.
there is no sap of good deeds; Sot. 46 b bot.; Yalk. Kings
n."n~,
T
nirpf. (v. nextw.) maidservant. PI. — 226; a. e.— [Cant. R. to I, 6 'b nbri, read: PCWiVsK]
r-:-::. Ex.'R. s.40, end (Tanh. Ki Thissa 13 n-nB"J).

;
XSTTCSnb ch. same. Y. Ab. Zar. II, 42 a M"nOX 'b the
wnjrp, sronb ('jTp)f. (- n-5,cm
( P .m?, to join-, juice (brine of fish prepared by gentiles) is forbidden.
cmp. JW, M*ib II) lj concubine (=h. sabs); 2) maidservant
(=h. MOX)! Targ. 0. Gen. XXXV, 22 (some ed. XF ).
rp^n", IT * m. 1
(~M3), MB 'b lapping icith the tongue
into the mouth. Lev. R. Eth Korb., p. 58 a Pesik.
Targ. Jud. VIII, 31; a. e— PI. *|rrb, KWt*, ':~b. Targ. s. 22; ;
XX, 17. Pesik. R. s. 16; Yalk. Num. 776; Yalk. Job 926; Tanh.
I Kings XI, 3. Targ. 0. Gen. XxV, 6. Targ. Y. ib.'
Targ. Job XIX, 15.

Pinh. 12 [read:] MB -JlbMb **> DM3 tfi *SS (not "1133?,
M13M3) them (the waters of the Jordan) enough
is there in
ntttrb,
T J •
v . xrrb.
T T:
(for the Behemoth) for a lapping? [or MB '3 "M3 DM3 W*)
n Cn 3 f. (tirA II) 1) whisper; spell, charm. Y.Sabb.

and there is just enough for etc.] Ib. MB '3 ["^3] 3M3 '"X —
there is not enough &c.
VI, 8 bot. (expl. tM3ft\ Is. Ill, 20) "pm X1MH5 TSI SfWlp
b
'3MMâb? ear-rings, (namely) that which is put on the place H5HO (redupl. of MM3, v. Ms) to moisten.
where the whispering for charming purposes is done (the Nithpa. rjbtftro be moistened. Gen. R. 36 (expl.
ear).
—'33 in a low voice. Gen. R. s. 3, beg.; a. fr. — [Y. Ber. M31XM CiX,Gen.ix,20)M?3nXM
to
MMbribro iVouniO since for

s.
I, 3 d top, v. X'irib.].— 2) hissing (of the serpent), emission his sake the ground became moist again (cmp. Gen. R.
of venom. Ab. II, 10 '=" WDTft fhuftjl their (the scholars') s. 33, end, quot. s. v. THJ). Y. Sabb. IV, 6 d bot. TWV
hissing is that of &c; Num. R. s. 3, beg. —Trnsf. invidious IMbrtbpsra dry (plants) which have been moistened again,
talk, tale-bearing, insinuation. Pes. 57 a •jilttTMb'a *b "nx
opp. "pass nana "Mb, v. Mb.
woe to me on account of their talk; Tosef. Men. XIII, 21
JW** tva their mouth.— PI. nvs'-rb. Tosef. Sot. XIV, 3; nbn5 ch. same. Gen. R. s. 41 (expl. ftta, Is. LI, 23)
Sot.47 b pn3 'b Willi) those influencing the court by means
'
Tt » UJ pjl>nlujfl "pPMO yyqacfl pb^X (some ed. ip-^) those
'
of secret talk or insinuations. who make thy wounds flow, who moisten thy wounds,
v. am.
?jn5 (b. h.) to lick, lap (cmp. rns). Y. Meg. I, 71 c hot.
'=1arm WnBfa M=rpb he licks it (the ink) off with his Dn5r 1 (cmp. rib), to join, or to be joined, be inserted.
tongue (from the interspaces of the letters) so that the insert; to tenon. Y. Sabb. XII, 13=
ESf. vtf^n to fit,
Divine Name remains intact. Hull. 142 a "£> ~*M3^ ME . . .
'31 rx CMbaM he who inserts the shutters (of a shop):
Oh that the mouth which gave forth pearls must now 60 c DM372M (corr. ace). Cant. R. to V, 12; ib.
Y. Bets. I,
lick dust!; Kidd.39 b -n>- (Pi.). Esth. R. to IV, 15 Tpfb >= Lev. R. to the harmonious
to IV, 15, v. "rb. s. 3 (ref.
'=1 'IfMl for I should have been willing to lick the shoe LV, 7) p^nol 0^02^311) 0->M3^ WTttrtC
parallelism of Is'.
of his (Haman's) foot; a. e.
Mtb MT as one (with tenon and mortise) two boards
fits
~~"'
Pi- 5 same, esp. (of lapping flames) to lick up, dry and glues them to one another; "'""O TC '"O XIM'i" D1X3
B. Kam. 6 a rn MSfA (Rashi ">b) it (the
1%.
fire)
make glowing.
lapped his neighbor's ploughed field. Gen. R. s. 4,
M^^flM (leave out MT3 MT yOT tfl, v. Ar. s. v. M32) as one
inserts two legs of a bedstead.
beg.; Yalk. Job 914. Y. Hag. II, 77 b bot. r=nVc, v. Mis-Tib.
(Ruth R. to III 13 T-jnbT3). DlJ^ II (b. h.; v. preced.) to join.

Nif. DMba (cmp. use of W{ Nithpa.) to come in (hostile)
?\T\b ch. same. Targ. I Kings XXI, 19 (h. text pp'?).
contact, to battle; with b of person, to assist, battle for.
Ib. XVhl, 38. Targ. Mai. Ill, 19 ift iV ; ed. Lag. (some ed.
Mekh. B'shall. 2 (ref. to Ex. XIV, 14) xbx 033 DMsV. .xb
---:- J./".; h. text CMb, v. preced.); a. e. —
Ab. Zar. 28 a
'31p3'3 CM;- DVob not only this time will he assist you,
Tpro MWMb
i they burned (cauterized) his shoulder (to
but he will always battle against your enemies. Tanh.
get the poison out)..
Mase 6 bMftWB BM^"7^ Y'MOS when he (Sisera) went to
Pa. tfr6 same. Targ. Jud. VII, 5. Targ. Is. LXIV, 1
war against &c. Ib. Vayera 7 (ref. tOOTlba, Job XX, 23)
a. e. —Pes. 49 a "Z'.'S 7p~bc dish-licker.
'31 C? aânb? ftm BTOB^BW br for the battles which they
n^ntp m. (MMb, v. Mb) moisture. Cant. R. to II, 1 ^33 fought against the Lord;
d
a. fr.
'b
- 'i'" there is still some moisture in it; (Midr. Till, to Hithpa. onbrn to contest, dispute. Y. M. Kat. Ill, 8l
Ps. I rrrt&rby.—v. 3**. top '31 BTOnbtTO D^SM nx if scholars are at variance with
89*
orb 704 put
one another, what concern is it to you? (B. Mets. 59

1 '
Pi. rnb same, 1) to whisper, hiss (of th« nerpetrt); fo
'=* pit rst nt DTttBto). inform. Tanli. Vaera 4 (ref. to Ber. V, 1, v. ni^na) HB
':•, nenb^ r,»ab"an rjx s-nn: •Jnb"? rn:n as the serpent
n5 111. (b. li.; fr. nnb to chew, v. Ges. H. Diet. 1
" s. v. hisses and kills, so does the (Roman) government hiss
^) food, bread; [Arab. m/<v<*]. Ber. V, 1 the benediction (inform) and kill; [read:] -plOWl rPS3 Bnxn rx fTtH X-n
over bread (rB) reads: '=1 'V fcOXTan who makes t food I3*nm rbj' irnba Xini the same (officer) puts a man in
Kiow out of the earth; ib. 37 Men. XI, 1 'bn Titt (sub. prison and the same informs against him and puts him
1
'.
nVXffl) the two loaves of bread (Lev. XXIII, 17). lb. 'b to death; Ex.R.s. 9.— Tanh. Balak 14 fTO mnst "paJriVt
P"W1 the show-bread (on the table of the Sanctuary); 'tl fill' they (the demons) repeat after him in a low voice,
a. fr. — Trnsf. tribute, tax,

salary (cmp. annona). Ruth R. Blessed be the name &c; Num. R. s. 20; a. e. —Trnsf. to
to II, 14 rTOVo bl25 nsnb IT that is (thou shalt partake of) incite, mislead. Ber. 7
1
'; Meg. 6
1
' '=1 Taib D1X r,'inb OKI
the royal maintenance! Zeb. 85 a ; Meil. 7 b nan blU to* and if
b
one mislead thee saying &c; Gift. 23 Num.R. s. 4 .
ihe tribute belonging to the altar (cmp. Lev. XXI, 6; 8; 'Z"\ Xûinir "jCnb **£ who told thee that the Lord dis-
Neh. V, 14).— PL WO$. Y. Hag. Ill, end, 79 'b "WB two (l

charged the first-born (in disgrace) &c.?— [Erub. 91
a -
sets of show-bread, opp. to *inx enb. -mb, read ir""C n=bn, as ib. 74", v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.
note 90.]
Dnb, D^nb tfOnbcli. I) same. Targ. Gen. XIV,
Nif. dnbo (with b) to be hissed at, be incited. Koh. R.
18. Ib. XLIIlVi ; a.fi\— Snh. 100
1
'
(from Ben Sira) IS* to X, 11 'zt lb '3 ="KK .... irren "px no serpent bites
ItW ao '1 'b blS" !* 1

^X53 if a man gays, 'wherewith shall unless it is set on from above; nb '3 r"SX PliaVWl *,"W . . .
I eat bread (to season it)?', take the bread from him. Ab. b^sb^ nor does government persecute a man, unless it is
Zar. 35 h l
<KBnm 'b (Ms. M. X~n3) bread baked by gentiles, set on from above.
v. PB. Ber. 42
1
' '21 'b VOW VfO (Ms. M. XîlS) let us go
and dine at a certain place; a. fr. — 2) meat, flesh. Ex. R. I*n5, tliriD eh. same, to whisper, charm. Targ.Y.
s. 42 (ref. to B"2nb, Zeph. I, 17) 'b VirW& "pip IWW in Gen. xi,' 28.—y. Sot. I, i6 (1 bot. vvv\ nr^-b dinVnj .b= . .
Arabia they call meat lahtna. a inb r let any woman that knows how to cure a sore eye
"1, ,
>i
by charm, come forth and charm for me. Ib. -pans ÔS
^12TD m., rPEHb f. ( = lanbfi n-a) of Bethlehem.
151 n"»b ntanb act as if you were charming to him and you
Bekh. 22' 'bn rYOTl Beth-
Tosef.Kel. B. Mets.' VII,
lehem wine jug. — PI. rriWjb.
1 ;
Kel. II, 2; Tosef. ib. B.

may spit into his eye; Num. R.s.9; Lev. R. s. 9. Y.Sabb. —
XIV, 14 d bot., a. e., v. «RB\ Yoma 82 1
', v. infra; a. fr.
Kam. II, 2.
Pa. drib same. Targ. II Sam. XII, 19.— Y. Ber. 1,3'
DTOiOPu bot. "pirnboi "p3nj bending and whispering (a prayer).
f. pi. (denom. of anb) a sort of bread offer-
Ithpe. C^n'^K l) to be tvhispered to, be relieved by a
ed as dessert, wafers. Ber. 42 a (Ms. F. nw^nb).
ivhispered charm. Yoma 82 ''
[read:] "Utfnb . . . nb Wfflb
ranb, aronb, v SU b ?**>.
.
XdinlpXI nb whisper to her that to-day is the Day of
Atonement. They did whisper to her and she was relieved
^n5 (b. h.) to squeeze; to force, press. Kidd. 22
a
(ref.
(of her morbid appetite); [Ms. 0. BtlVWI and the embryo
to Deut. XXI, 12) 'thou shalt bring her to thy house' T?Ab in her womb was quieted; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. notes 10 a.
nssnb"? Kbffi this intimates that he must not
nsnbaa
b
20]. — 2) to listen. B. Mets. 59' [read] 23^njpni and listen,
urge her (to yield to him) during the war. B. Mets. 59 v. yn,
"arvibni and he who presses him (the stranger), contrad.
to flJX.— Part. pass, "prfs, pi. D"Wnb. Num.R. s. 1 1 D^ptni *&n> m. (b. h.; preced.J whisper.
— 'ba in u low voice.
a was in the habit of studying in
'bl pushed and pressed. Erub. 54 'ba nsiffi f\"*n
a
a low voice; (ib. 53 b bot. nCTlba tnia). Hag. 14 (ref. to
'£1"D I (cmp. ~nb,
T
anb) [to lick,] to flame, glow (of mnb, is. in, 3) 'ba •pn.'wa mm ^nno ib -pioina rn (v.
coals), opp. Bto3>. Pes. 75 b

XVI, 12) (ref. to EX "tea, Lev. Ms. M. in Rabb. D. S. a. 1. a. Rashi to Is. 1. c.) that is he
rrrnibn ya iraa tFO xn tTBAW b*=i ibna by gahdle . . . to handed over the secrets of the Law which
whom are
I might understand dying coals, by esh I might ; are communicated in a low voice (cmp. Gen. R. s. 3,
understand a flame; how .. . is it now (that it reads ibns beg.); a. e.
8K)1 He takes from among the glowing coals; Y. Yoma

II, end, 42 a ; Sifra Ahare, Par. 2, eh. Ill; a. e. senb,
tt;s(s'Jtd,
t .T.:' m
iTirn5) • :
. ch. same, o ***»-
per. Y. Ber. I, 3 C sq. n^^nb ^"l ima what means that whis-
Ol5 II cmp. nan, irn3) to whisper. Ber.
(b. h.; per (what do they pray in a low voice)?— 2) spell, charm,
22 a '=1 'ib rrrnb said
it in a whisper to R. A. Esp. to — secret art. Targ. Jer. VIII, 17 ed. Ven. (Bxt. S<rnb, ed.
whisper an incantation, to charm. Snh. X, 1 (90 a) lanibn Lag. Tpb; Kimhi ''nb).— PI. T-Tjb, constr. -Jrb. Targ.
V\ iiz'a'n b~ he who mumbles over a wound reciting the Ex. VII, 11 (h. text "Jnb); ib. VIII, 14 (h. text "ubj.
verse (Ex. XV, 26) &c. Ib. 101 a '=1 hBTTft ywib you
may whisper a charm over bites of serpents and scorpions nn5, Hif. r^nbn (cmp. ~nb) to loll the tongue (of
on the Sabbath; [Rashi charm serpents &c.to make them :
the dog); to pant, be exhausted. Lev. R. s. 13 ~fT\^ nnnn
innocuous]. Y.Sabb. XIV, 14c bot. '31 "fSb ynrnlb you may n^nbp ab=m the ass walked (patiently) and the dog pant-
cure by charm a sore eye &c; a. v. fr. ed ; Talk. Hab. 563 ; Sifre Deut. 343.
1
nnb 705
rij* eh. .4/".r-r-5Ssaiue. [Targ. II

:
Kings IV, 34, sq.,v. DISS.
rnV.]— Lev.R.s. 13 '31 Mlbo " r - r ** when burdened thou
pantest, when unburdened thou pantest. Pesik. B'shall. — IV, v. X~3-3.
p. 86 r,-:r"';~ r'r'zz X333 ynrtl S1E3 because a dog (ha-

b
bitually) lolls his tongue; Yalk. Ex. 227.

• l A I — >, read: X'v" "-"" 1
f. (Kt<.-'i<jp-(iai) public service.
Tanh. Vaera, ed. Bub., 4: Yalk. Ex. 178 '3 "^B XS3B . . .
'
7 3*~i:i32 the tribe of Levi was exempt from public service
KHTlb, Srn"", f. (v. -nb, irjrfcj, xr-3i *> the
in Egypt; (Tanh. ib. 6 "IB rTZV2 "".t).
splint-bone, the miter, smaller bone of the leg, fibula. Yeb.
103 a rT ;r="i
'3 35 ,
1X3 "xn Ar. ed. Koh. (Yar.'^S; ed. Wl w"I/ (b. h.; cmp. Z)Trs) to polish. Pes. Ill, 4 (48 b )
rzr
he who -walks on his splint-bone (his feet being turned
'"':)
'fiV£Z\ w'sbri (Y. ed. "p:*:i3) if the dough shows evidence

outward so as to form an obtuse angle).
of rising, let her polish it by means of cold water (slap
ob,*. a*. the dough with hands dipped in cold water) ; Y. ib. 30 b
top. Gen. R. s. 23.
ny>] v. -?•
{2JT2-P, U^t35 ch. same, to polish, sharpen. Targ.
H>s".2T, v. rrx-jbn.
- Gen. IV,' 22 Levita.— Targ. Prov. XXVII, 17.—Part. pass.
t t : t t ;
r-v*3. Ib.
[-" —^ gum-mastich (Ladanum), a resin
m. (b. h. -3)
used as perfume. Targ. Gen. XXXVII, 25.—Shebi. VII, 6 *
"=r^2, not. Y. Maas. Sh. V, beg. 55 d yn-2 p •& n33 why
DT& (Ms. M. ="_•>; Y. ed. no*); Nidd. 8 a Cl-*3. [Maim. a. do we not say?— Y. Snh. Ill, 21 b T1 V*BM i;t for I eat no
oth. take our w. for chestnut or hazelnut, whereas the unclean meat; a. fr.— xr?, n3-?=x:x ":; J3"4=T» "V. Ib.
context proves in favor of a resin.] I, beg. 18 a ftm BNtl '3T that I know not how to judge,
lb. X, 28 b 3'-- rtrft I will not go. Ib. 'z: VtsPi 'si and
S" — — ~,S""2 V—"STf (>.aTOu.ia,lautumiae)2«a/r^.
I
"i
cannot bear it. Y. Oil. II, 62 c top p "-3X '3 -,:xi but we
Ohoh XVII, 3 '31 K^MO&O Talm. ed. (Mish. K'nwiiw ;
do not say so. Y. Shebi. IX. 38 d '31 "4w 3TX ': will I not
ed. Dehr. X^"33:n33) he who starts ploughing from a
go and make sport of that elder of the Jews?, i. e. I mil
quarry (where chips of stones, bones &c. are deposited)
go &c; a. fr.
or from a deposit of bones &c; Tosef. ib. XVII, 3 SOS'S
KWB ed. Zuck. (read '-"Xr?; ed. X33H X33, corr. ace). X 1T ",T tail, v. X"*;.
' »*
[Comment.: = X-3:: ^'r fi*H of bones; but "3 is the prefix
as context proves.] S 11
V, S"T > pr. n. m. Laya, abbrev. of Ilai, Hilai (v.
X— ,
^, v.
"l
W3tM3.
Fr. M'bo, p. 75 1
'). Y. Ber. II, 5
C
. Ib. Ill, 6' 1 top; a. fr.
Sr"— «C3 v. X -1
.
-:- rrmA
-pax rr*xAn
> f. (--J3) curse. Snh. 48'»
T : - '• , :
(Yalk. Kings 172 X~3"p) his curse with which thy father ?
lS"", Sr ?.S'~, '""* f. pX5, ^3) 1) labor. Targ. Is.
cursed him (euphemism for: the curse with which thy
XL, 28 (ed.Wil. "?). Targ. Gen. XXXI, 42 (ed. Berl. a. oth.
father cursed me). Nidd. 13 b ",:r. '; IX y.r so -1 ";
does the
r-x-3).— Esp. vain labor, vanity. Targ. 0. Num. XXIII, 2
Mishnah(II, l)mean a law (punishment) or an execration?
(Y. 'rr-3; h. text 2":r). Targ. Is. X, 1; a. e. — 2) earning,
— '~') tmFtimiJ (sec. r. of -12) to curse. Targ. Jud. IX,

acquired property. Targ. Deut. XXVIII, 33. Targ. Ez.
XXIII, 29; a. fr.
27. Targ. Job VJ3; a. e.
XV,
Pe. 0^n& same. Ib. II, 14. Targ. Jer. 10; a. fr.
S"5 heart, T •
v. abch.
'
T
D5 J X"^> same. Targ. Gen. V, 29; a. e. — Snh. 48 b ,
XZ'b, Pi. of XB3, v. -a'3.
v. xr"33. Ber. 7a n"^:x I will curse him.
S32"
t
*,
:
1
*
v. 33** Ch.
t T :
I— ~2m' m. pi. (b. h.; -W) secret arts, v. "V"--

: •
nlD" ", v n-a-b.

t
1
Dlp^3 0, m. (variously corrupted; Libycus) Libyan

DU 522, v. c-:---j".
ass. Sabb.'V.'l (51 b
) Dnp"Olb, expl. ib. X313 Xl3n. Kil.
VIII, 4 (v.Babb. D. 8. a. L note); Tosef. ib.V,4 '3H TX X31
Nw _-, v. nursaa.
"pb333 nor must you tie the Lybian ass to camels Sifre ;
''--.
— — v.
-
i-^t. Deut. 231 OpEVn (corr. ace). Y.Kil. VIII, 31 c •*&> n^X
-:>
OpTS^ ":n some read Nibd'kos (Numidicus); [read:] "|X3
w" — ^
/-
i I
1
f. (-i'33) hammering, furbishing. Kel. XIV, 1 n*3"i3 nr sr 3 n3X*i he who reads L. refers to Lubbim (Dan.
XI, 43) (yarb UO, read ma"*, a gloss) v. ©'aa^X; Y. Sabb. ;

nrb 706 »wb
b B. 98 Gen. XL1X,
V, beg. 7 (corr. ace.).— Gen. s. (ref. to
1^*5, Tanh., ed. Bub., B'resh. 24, v. IWlV.
11) [read:] "HIX 'b ynOIX V\ nri3ir ",655 to carry the fruits
of a less fertile vine they harness one ass &c. (v. Keth.
lll b ).
HTO f. (b. h. rT$; I^J) &irM., £««"»£ MW/j. Ab. Zar.
*,!
)2"0, "£* m. (nnb) blowing, fanning a flame. B. I, 3 'bn dT birthday. Y. Ber. II, 4 d top IWW ""TO*
Kam. 60" T«B^ O^bd), v. ndb. 1D1 inn"'? happy he whose time of death is like his time
of birth, as when he was born he was innocent &c. Sabb.
"''Q'v (read: SOld"^) pr. n. Libya in Africa, esp. a II, 6 V^T ^ rCHJJS (or |ff*l" b) in their hour of confinement.
1 ,
district of Northern Africa (Libyae nomos) between Egypt Nidd. 29 b a.fr.— '3
; MXdd (sub.nXdld) subject to the laws
and Marniarica. Y. Kil. VIII, 31 c &Q STVOn d"na prose-
b
of cleanness for a woman in confinement (Lev. XII, 2 — 8).
lytes from L. (Y.Sabb.V, beg. 7 BTCp&Q), v.^ba. dip^'-.
; lb. 23 b ; a. ir.—Pl. nTT*. Y. ib. Ill, 50''; a. fr.
"|
?
lZi" J, 3" m. 03.3 II) 1 ) whitening, cleansing. B. Kam. arrb, v »•£.
.
9a 1
' i"i2", ttJ "Hrl ""d '31 is whitening (the stolen wool) a change
(by which the right of paying an indemnity instead of fctlTP V f. pi., v. WrT'V'.
restoring the object is acquired)? Y. ib. IX, beg. 6°; a. e.
— PL E^liSTb, 'ab; 'b *& the dags after menstruation mvb,"

TT
v. ***.
TT ••
(hiring which white garments are worn while marital

contact is still prohibited. Sabb. 13 b '31 Tf!M3B^ *W "KJJIY^, 'lib m.pl. (AtBuxot) Libyans. Targ.I Chr.
I, 11 (ed.'Lag. 'pk'b, corr. ace); Targ. Y.I Gen. X, 13 (h.
how did he behave towards thee in thy days of white
text aianb), v. Ranb.
— a
garments? 2) heating, glowing. Bets. 34 d^SSI 'b dH13d
because it resembles the act of heating (new) tiles, v. ",3b.
—Hull. *wrn. Y. Ab. Zar. V, end, 45 '3 rWTS (not

8 a , v.
1
W
'
*,*3"b) requires purification by fire (Num. XXXI, 23);

123 l" pr. n. m. (Leonteus) Leonti, name of an Amo-
'31 "P~iS and the heating must be such as to make sparks
ra.Y. Yeb. IX, end, 10 b. Y. Sabb. Ill, 6
;i
but. (Var. iBWfc,
come forth &c. ; a. e.
d3il3); a. e.
j!3 V, Snh. 106 3 v.lBOX.

nrb, rzirb, v
,
.
q$.
fcO*irO foundation, v. WttV. fTP^ f. fjpft IV) em/ tatt, suspicion. Y. Yeb. Ill, 5° top
'31 '? soxlfib StblU "'ID in order not to give rise to a suspi-
nWlSTO m. (preced., v. "|22 II) 'b are well-balanced
cion about the legitimacy of her children; Y. Gitt. IX.
form of writing, the Samaritan characters (v. Geiger
b 50 b top. Ib. IV, 45 d top rtnb (corr. ace).
Zeitschr. V, p. 117). Snh. 21 (expl. *na> ;M).
nrrb, v nnb.
vcfefy sybyb, fttfWbi
.
v. «$$.
-ot b, &ob:rb, v . -m.

iribrrb, nrnbirb, tfbtvb, v . «* ^
arrpb, v. rpt6.
&G2 n b, pi. ywb, v. anrab.
D^b, v. aft.
DlDÔ m. (At[3avo;) Lebanon, the mountain range
on the confines of Syria and Palestine. Targ. Y. I Num. -ntrb, v .^.
XXIV, 6 (not '3"<3).
yzpb, v.
^JfWb, v. rrsnab.
ffff.
THÎCPb m. pi. (perh. a disguise of T'lfefl or of
PTO^m. (libra) scales. Y. Sabb. VI, beg. 7
a
$jm pTia^l, v. lid^Stb) informers or advocates.
ffi,
Y. Meg. Ill,
W fcOflTi (Ar. nin^b) to put a pair of golden scales (as
74 a bot. (in a secret letter) '3 fittjblttb 13d">S "03 we have
an ornament) on her head dress. won over three informers (or speakers).
"pj"Q"> (v. Wial) Liburnian ship. Y. Shek. VI,

f.
SED"0, Yalk. Is. 316, read srpb.
50 a top (Bab. ed. 'pTab; Tosef. Succ. Ill, 8 VTO).
,(
STSO'b,
t
^Tb2>
t
c. (Xixpa) Litra, the
'
Roman Libra,
N3" 3, v. jerita.
: : •
a pound; also a measure of capacity (divided into 12

a
unciae). Tosef. Ter. V, 11 ; Y. ib. IV, 43 '31 '5 a rWXp
"ftp Vj v. wab.
pound of which one pressed &c. B. Bath. 89 a if a
figs
yjU"^, Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. V, 13, v.

person wishes to buy 'P S'O'i 'a three quarters of a pound,
.
f&.
he must not say, weigh for me '31 '3 "W3"l '5 three quarters
m b
]T) b, ;bfb, i&xb, xbpb, s;f b, v. sub #. of a pound, each quarter separately &c. Y. Ter. X. 47 top
—— ; — —
vtpntfo 707 Kn^b
•:*• ns - X~r, '5 -_:* and how much is aL.'f One hundred J ?J * '" ." U1 ( D n -) 1) w ^^> evening: darkness: - -
zin (v. Will). Ned.59 a r^b:*- 'b a Litra of onions; a. fr. PL metaph. suffering, misery. Cant. R. to II, 17 nroba be ",Wj
— -•'-, tvnt
fb , rtttntfi,
f
Vft fb B. Bath. I.e. Tosef. Ter.
.
the misery (of exile) under thegovei'nments; OfURJ b'i'ib'b
c. Gen. R. s. 10; Lev. R. s. 22. Y. Peah II, 20 a bot.; a.
64 a top,
1.
the sufferings in Egypt; v. fflTB. Y. Taan. I, v.
fr.—Tosef. Kel. B. Mete. 1, 16 'b ixxr; (not -•-ia" b), 'b ---br. !
-ipz. Ber. 3 a 'bn TO nttCKBU 'a the night is divided into

tf'J weights of a half-pound, a third of a pound &c.
CTb the same day and
l
three watches. Zeb. V, 3 '21 'si

Chald. pi. X *â"5,*r~-"''- Lev. R.l.c.
>,
7»VW1 xbr; a W% . . .
the night following to midnight. Snh. 96 a V2S rn83S
pigeon on one side and two L. on the other; Gen. R. 1. c.
b ttttfa Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. 8. a.l.) night-work was done
— [Y. Ned. VI, 39' 1
top ""J"b, v. WCno.]
for him (the stars helping, v. Jud. V, 20); a. v. fr. — PI.
"
rib" ", constr.
1 ,
b"1 b (also used as a sing.: night-time, v. next
Sr*""4*" * (Pieced.) (by the) pound. Y.Ber 11, o^ bot.
Taan.
'b •"!" ri~32.
how much is this (meat) a pound? Pesik. — \v.).
23 a nirasj 'bm rrp

Ber. I, 5 'b? at night (in the night prayer).
ygn 'bs (not rrwi) in the nights of
R. 8. 23 *tt"n 'b •"Piatl and a Jew boug'ut it at a denar
. .
Wednesdays and Sabbaths. Sifra B'huck. ch. I FOB 'b.

a pound.
rOS 'bs every Sabbath night; Lev. R. s. 35 nira© 'bs.
"b, v. m Pes. 71 a J-nnxfi B"f 'b the night of the last (eighth) day
of the festival; Succ. 48 a a. fr. 2) pr. n. Laylah (ref. to —
;
BTft v. X^:. Job III, 3), name of the angel of night and of conception.
Snh. 93 a . Nidd. 16 b .
S"* •, v. X\ - • "
^/>,Sv /( constr. b'v? ch. same. Targ. Gen. I, 5.

X"~,
T T
S"~
TT m. (rb) • .
tail; '3 -sb=, v.
' '
n-bx.
~
* 1 Targ/Ex. XII,'42; a. fr.— Ber. 3b
PPC six hours of the
'3*1
ST"*, v. m night. Ib. '21

PI. ivb/b, IjVft,
'b Ci'iL'3 the night moves &c. v. r ra a.fr.
WynV4, Xrx^b-b; constr. "fyb, Targ. Y.

;
(
;
Ex. Le. TaVg. 0. Deut. IX,9i;b.. ed. Berl. (oth. ed. a. Y.

TOT!**-** Jib ).
. Targ. I Sam. XXX, 12. Targ. Job II, 13 Xrmb^b
.
.
Ms. (ed. ynb-b). Targ. II Esth. IV, 16 ; a. fr.— Gitt. 57*. B.

Mets. 86 a Xr-b-b -rbr, three nights ; a. fr. —*W} (v.preced.)
w" ~ m. (r"b) rfott^/j. Sifre Num. 89 (ref. to Tib, Num. night-time,ai night. Targ. Y.I Gen. VIII, 22. Targ. Ps.
xi. s) [readOrvoTOs -•;•- wa&a inx ânypâ B i "pos rn I, 2. Targ. Is. XXXIV, 10; a. fr. — Pes. 2 a
(explain. 11X,
W nin 'b= WlrTl 'JWDrTI cr«?n this is short-hand writing, Mish. a.e.—[Y. Dem. VII, beg.26 a xb
I, 1);
-1
? yprrn, read:
one word-sign serving for three words: dough, oil and nb n-b "ppmi% v. R. S. to Dem.VII, 1.]
honey, like a dough moulded into cake with oil &c; Yalk.
ib. 735. — ['3""b Hon, v. 'i*'?.]
HT;", v. b-b.
w x, Sw ,^ ch. same, v. "&$>. ^ '
^ f. (v. preced. wds.) 'b n-^5 [night-coal,] name of

an insect glowing by night, fire-bug. Pesik. R. s. 33; Yalk.
Is. 336.
Sr"'"", tarn, v. xr-b. T T T ••
Si/ ^ I m. (~?b) beating (wine and oil) t«/o a mixture. ?pT5> "P" -?, 1
Sabb. 134 a , v. "=b.
Sabb. 134 a 'b T^ it requires beating.
UO^> II (= X3">X xb) there is not, none. Kidd. 21 b *"">, v. n^b.

'31 . TSnX X"~3 the case requires that he
. . must say,
'I love my master and my wife' (Ex. XXI, 5), which he Dir^^v.c^bib.
could not do (if the master were not permitted to give him
a gentile slave to wife on account of his being a priest)

I V '
>, v. next w.
ib. 22
a 'Vl
which he cannot say (at the beginning of his
n""*~ f. (b. h.; r>b) night-demon, Lilith. Targ. Job
servitude). Ib. 4 b T)JD3 'b~ x;^n where there is no other
I, 15 '21 risVo 'b (h. XOr).— Erub. 100 'b= "WB nVtiti
text
1
'
reply. Ber.25 a a. fr. VZ^-z'z 'b xrt": from this nothing

, WS she (woman) lets her hair grow like L.— Nidd. 24 b ttKH
can be proved. Snh. 97 a ':", X-'B'p 'b W'lU formerly B. Bath. 73 a
. . . '
'b (a fetus) like L. (with wings). 'b -13

,
HfTHI
I thought there is no truth in the world a. v. fr.
(Ms.M. XrX^b,Var. in ed. a.Mss. KtWbj 6»V4;l«rUlWi 4
; ,
1
b
v. Rabb.D.S. a. 1. note), v. T^Tiri. Sabb. 151 'b ininx L.
TD"V| Snh. 106 a , v. "SOX.
will take hold of him. PI. "o"o, yb'TJ m. night-demons.
:)" sr J, VI JlJJ J t v. sub ",zi. Targ. Y. Num. VI, 24. Targ. Y. I Deut. XXXII, 24. Targ.
b
Is. XXXIV, 14. Targ. II Esth. I, 2 a. e.— Erub. 18 ; .
""",
Tosef. B. Bath. I, 4, read: bib.
Si;"""* B. Bath. 73 a v. preced.— Gitt. 69
1'
ch. same. ,
""", Targ.
Y. II Deut. XXXII, 10=V^, v. xV?". 'bi x-râ Rashi (ed. xnb/'bn, Ar. ^bibn), v. x-â II.
— — ' —
vnork 708 cecb
taking it and is contented with an improvised meal) &e,

NET", v. wwli.
v. feri*. Hull. 91
1
' '3 X33 IBiPn. .p*nX this righteous man
riliPjt "T)S5 m.(b. b. 133) teaching, learning, stud// (Jacob) has come to my lodging place (Beth El), and
Cmterch.\v\thlV3br\);1ruining;habit. Kidd.40 b '3PIO 3115 '3 shall he be suffered to go without the hospitality of a
'31 study is more (than practice), for study leads to practice; night's rest? — Y. Sot. 11,18', a. fr. '";3
"
P
"33E: become unfit
B. Kam. 17»; Meg. 27 a (Ms. M. -I133n). Hor. 13 a DTT3SW tor use by being kept over night. Ex. B. s. 1 ; a. fr.
'3fl rx cause man to forget what he has learned; ib. Gen. R. s. 60 (ref. to "p33, Gen. XXIV, 23, a. y<33, ib.25) '3
'31 '3 2",,i" - brings back to recollection the study of seventy ns-in pnr3..rnx lodging for one,.. for many.— Ft. Vctrk.
means Num. R. s. 12, beg. (ref. to 'jS'ftW, Ps. XC, ro-.n '3 3^ "}5*
W
"p»5 (the root hfi in Hif.) 1 )
years. Ex. B. s. 43 '3
to teflcA. Ber. 7
1
'
WWaVo ... riblX the ministrations where he (Moses) lodged many nights (Ex. XXXIV, 28).
(of the disciples to the doctors) of the Law are more val- Lev. R. s. 20; a. fr.
uable than the direct teaching of Tanh. Ki Thetse 1 it.
'31 VTOSV £p33 he seeks for the enjoyments to which he

S^^, n^2"> f. (linea)Zme; string. Tanh. B'midb.,
ed.Bub., 23 '31 SB "fix '*3
one string of fine pearls (Tanh.
has been used and fails to find them; a. fr. PI. W^WS, ;
Snh. 65 b
ib. 20 mnx fi-nnb; ed. Const. HISS, ed. Ven. MIS, corr.
T?W\> "Z~. Yalk. Deut. 918 (ex pi. f/W, v. ',1?)
(who says) r'Z^ "pan ... iTWiij

;
it is usual for the wheat

ace); Yalk. Is. 316 KW5 (corr. ace. ; Num. B. s. 4, beg.
O-asjnS). Cant. E. to I, 10 ^3133; Yalk. ib. 983 D^r'rr.
crops to be fine in the ante-Sabbatical years; Tosef. Sabb.
SWISS, read : DW5S, v. nh.
VII (VIII), 14; Sifre Deut. 171 niB^ nTtlS. .'3 the ante- .
Sabbatical years are usually good (in crops); Sifra K'dosh.

D'^b, v. preced.
Par. 3, ch. VI niE^ WrA . . . tftwh.
J1DD*0, Yalk. Gen. 127, v. TO *?.1
D"I"/2^, 1"T|H"3, 'ab m. pi. (-res) [junction*,]
\) mortised shingles or boards used as frames. Kel. V, 9 SI2D

T
n
b, nS^D ^ m. ch. = 0%^3, robber. B. Mets. 1
'~ '- rVi'51 .... *rWl an oven which came in parts from 84 a , v. xn^C^3. Yob. B. to VII, 26 [read:] K^Wi K1fifi3
the workshop and which (after being put up) was sur- '31 r pni
(
'3 pB3 that night the robber (with his band)
rounded with a frame. Ib. V*IW% r.K p30 ed. Dehr. (oth. marched out, but the guard was close behind them. Esth.
ed. 'B") if the frame was removed; Tosef. ib. B. Kam B. to I, 12 '31 '3T -,n (not nX3Di3l), v. 'jn. Lev. B. s. 30
IV, 12. Ib. VII, 9 '31 '';.... T:n 5TB ","' a chimney-flue KB©^ Xinn TSrtW; Yalk. ib. 651 '31 '3 JOW1 SBrTW that
which is Tosef. Pes. VII, 1. M. Kat.
lined with boards. robber was captured. Snh. 106 b (in a gentile record con-
II, 2 '31 he makes a frame of shingles and
'*3
1? itlL'i" cerning Balaam) '3 C)"i3E ... 13 when Phineas, the robber,
covers the vat that the wine may not get sour; a. e. slew him; a. e. — Pl. ^33'v:, "p3p" 3, "WEO"^, 1
'33. Targ.
2) a sort of common bread, 'shingles'. Tosef. Hall. I, 7; Job IV, 11 (Ms. K*OB . . .). Targ. Jud.V, 11.—Pesik.Shub.,
a
V. ib. I, end,
r
. >8 imBt '3 rWMDS if he made the 'dog's p. 165
1
'
(synon. with niD^S). Gen. B. s. 60; Y. Shek. V.
dough', into 'shingles', it is exempt (fioin Hallab); Ber. 48 d top; a. fr.
38 a '33 ed.; v. ^S3.

ril^DD 1 ^, v. preced.
"l^*, rO^V, Tosef. Bekh. V, 9, prob. a. Var. Lect.
?
to r*rt>, v. IJBft. Ti !t2p" ^f. (denom. of ©TO!/*) robber's
l
life, lawless-
ness. Kidd. 30 b '3 113*33 ... l^Jt'i' ";3 whosoever does not
"ET* ]iyb harbor, v. fd>. teach him (his son) a trade, trains him for robbery; a.
e.—Pl. rvi'ap'V:. Yeb. 25 b '3 l"3 MM he was arrested on
yD'Ot Tosef. Dem. Ill, 12, v. X5313. account of robberies (that had been committed). Snh.
46 b '3*3 K2" 1
turned to lawlessness; (Ms. M. N , 3p",,33 =
SSjU2 v (Provencal, corresp. to French limace).v«nj7. ).r,JTEta).
Gen. B. s. 51, beg., a gloss to "^D i&O, v. X^S"3.
]tt*PnPftvTTOT6 nb| read: n^*.
rb=rK v. i%1.
Sn^'^D^b, 'pb ch. = preced. art. B. Mets. 84 a (ap-
"b,v. ? 3. plied "to BeshLak'ish) rn hWBIJ^ nX333 (Ms. P.

nx-D33) the (former) robber understands his handicraft
p>, Y. Sabb. II, 5a '3 . . .

'3 ;
"J-Vnt, re id: "P'3=- n3. (knows the nature of deadly weapons).
(
srb,
T
nrb,
T "••
v *..
D^p^b, DtSD^b, 'Ob (frequ. incorr. WO . .) m.
(X-g9Tl)0 1) robber, pirate, freebooter, in gen. rover. Targ.
( Q 2 f. (",13 1) night-rest, staging over night, lodging. Y. Gen. XXI, 13.— B. Kam. 57 a , a. fr. yiT3 '3, v. ",17; B.
Y. Maasr. II, 49 d top rhzrj. n:\\ '3 taking a night-lodging Mets. 43 a ; 58 a T'JCb (corr. ace). Y. Ber. IX, 13 b top.; a.
(on the road to Jerusalem) does not make Tebel (v. 533 II). fr.— PI. tnv&b, T&Ofo, 'db. Gen. B. s. 64 (v. -na II) 'OSSTB
Ib. rarOCfc '3 "2, fi3 why should there be a distinction '31 'b rovers had come to his house and revelled with
between a night-rest and a day-station? lb. 5*5418 D"IN — him the whole night. Sabb. 10 a ; Pes. 12
b
'b 33X3 the
'33 one has to put up with a night's lodging (cannot help meal-time of the lawless (prize-fighters &c, cmp. O^s);
— —
wb 709 tfipfc
a. v. fir.— Ch. forms: V-Jt?"'", X~ V="> fWaW*), ','Z~-Z-'-.

(v. PL aria**, T?*^ Ber Ir 4b bot 5 12 T*W "rn T*
':»'"• Y - - > -
'
Targ. Job V, 5. — 2) pr. n. m. Lestes (cm p. Roman name there is no generation without scorners. Ex. R.s. 52 "li""
Latro). Cant. R. to IV, 12; Lev. R. s. 32 '3 q»rf> *Vl nor ;X—-" the scoffers among the Israelites; Yalk. ib. 417 ';
did they change Joseph into Lestes. -n-n. Ab. Zar. 19 a ; a. e.— V.
f3.
"|*~""UC * m. (Xr jTYjoiov) robbers' retreat, den. Cant.

n
(
"IIT",
».T ••'
S«HT
T T "
eh. same.
,
Y. Ber. II,5 C bot.— PLr-*'',
T I
. ••
B. to VI. 4'=- *pn '3 ..mopn '3 na (not 'EEC^) since . .

".::»"". Y. Snh. VI, 23" bot. '3 nr"o a troop of irreligious
the Lord has broken up the strong den (Egypt's idols), people; Yalk. Ps. 688 '31 WO X"in. Pes. 112 b '=1 tfi 'Vi
how much the more will lie break up the weak one (the (Ms. M. "-:*: '': "V9W1) for they are scoffers, and may draw
golden calf)! thee into scoffing habits.
"ISSD^b, Koh. R. to XI, 2, v. lOtJ II. HlJaii. > f. (preced.) scoffing habits, sneering, irony. Y.
Ber. II, 5 C bot. '=1 nnVTOBS 'stl XT, r>^p (not rYPiX^n)
tnticrb, jnacrb, v. $•**&*«. scoffing is a serious thing, for its beginning brings suffer-
*
ing, and end destruction. Cant. R. to I, 3 '3 "0*l friv-
its 1
S~C"~,
T :
v. KBD3.
* *
*
olous speech, v. Cpnt. Ib. '3 3TC "Q1 D333 EX when a . . .
•• j. Kni> ^, v. wo. word of the Law (a religious thought) enters the heart, a
word of scoffing is removed &c. Num. R. s. 7 a. e. ;
*r,w"~ f; C~3) WW*. Tanh. Emor 24 r«xrj '3 (do)

good work, v. "":. fcC-lDIS"" ch. same. Targ. Koh. II, 2. Ib. VII, 4.—
Meg. 2b h Snh.63 X"5"l '3S "G
;
1
'
. . '3 32 all sneering is for-
~^""~ m. (abbrev. of -.TS'TJX) Liezer. Y. Sot. Ill,
pr.n. bidden except the ridiculing of idols (by perverting their
19 a top '3 "1 DVQ (prob. R. El. b. Hyrcanos). lb. r"~-Z names). —Ab. Zar. 44 a
(phonetic etymol. of ns5&8, II Chr.
-•rb '-.
rx ribs- (corr. ace; Yoma 66 b ..rrcon rrrx nbx'^ XV, 16) '3T3 MTftna ttttl for it (the worship of that idol)
).— Y. Bets. I, 60 c hot., v. Fr. M'bo, p. 111
1
'. b
-;r-3X *1 carried lasciviousness to an extreme. Pes. 112 v. XJS""- ,
m
v "-• 'p" m.
T" - n*|> ", (n-3) purchase. Tosef. Bekh. VII, 5
'; "nVX what purchase is this (that exempts from tithes)?
—Bekh. 56 a nrrÊ", '";3 irx '32 ps -p :a n- (Tosaf.
Tl£"~, v. --r-*3.
thy children are not obtained by purchase
•:"X "pa n"D) as
or donation, so are thy sheep... not subject to tithes in
Sr*^"" m.(zz'-)coupling, joining. Targ.Y.Ex. XXVI, the case of being obtained by purchase or donation. Ib.
4 ; a. e.. v." *Vb. — B. Bath. 4 a bot. 5^n FWa '3 (Ms. R. *"2T ~C'r~ rr zr, 'bn purchase takes effect (exempts from
St""':) the joining (to the hedge) would be recognized, tithes) on that which is not yet subject to tithes because
v.V'3.— PI. MWirb. Targ. I Chr. XXII, 3 (ed. Lag. NMrfb, of lacking the required age; a. e. Pl.U^rSpt?, TT/lp" 1
", 'p;
Var. ed. Rahm. ":: .

esp. conducting a wife home, legal marriage, connubium
(v. Deut. XXII, 13, a. e.). Sot. 12 (ref. to Ex. II, 1) hWWS
a
rsp: "•--.
v. '";
nrr^ n*3 he (in taking her back) went through the
regular ceremony of conducting a wife home; B. Bath.
C£*~, C£*~ f. (Xot-a;=reliqua)re>Haiwfer, arrears,
120 a Ex. R. s. 1 (v. yr-QX). Kidd. 22 a (ref. tor.np3\ Deut.
,
esp. delinquent taxes. Ex.R. s. 15 '=1 '13 n:*S he remits the

XXI, 11) r,z -3 an '5 thy connection with her is a legal
arrears of taxes, destroys the rolls and leads forth &c.
marriage. Ib.50 ":* '"SX'3 he dare not consummate mar-
1
v.yP53. Lev. R.s. 11-3-";'-; rz~r tvrtW W*ra a province

riage (no connubium can take place) even with one of
that owed arrears to the king; Esth. R. introd.; Koh.
the two (sisters whom he betrothed to himself at the
R. to IX, 7 fWfi (pi); Ruth R. introd., to 1, 2 ^D£-3 (corr.
same time).
ace); Tanh. Emor 22; Pesik.Ul'kah., p. 182
]
\— PI. "Zf--.
v. supra. Ijlp" > m. (^)
collection—Esp. r'ZZV ''-, or "Wpr*
r
the gathering of bones, i. e. the transfer of a body from
sr^"*, wfief^, v sub '—;.
t:. &<rt rz"", : •
"ir^*",
I t : t t : •
.
the provisional cave to a permanent burial place, at which

"", certain mourning ceremonies are to be observed by the
v.-r'-.
nearest relatives; v. ::£3. Y. Pes. VIII, 36 top; Y. M.
1
'
UV| ;*> a suburb of Je- Kat. I, 80 d top 'r '; DTOO "- ","X -n25on he who trans- . .
pr. n. pi. Litsuy, prob.
rusalem. B. Bath. 75 b nfora *4 qpx (earlier ed. ittVl r*;x) fers a coffin from one burial place to another need not
a thousand times the area of L. containing country seats; observe the ceremonies connected with the transfer of
Yalk. Zech. 568. [Comment, takes ""IS"": as numerals = bones. Ib. 'zVs '*3 UTTK what is 'bone-collection' in a ritual
143); v. rs-j. sense? Carrying a skeleton Wrapped &e, v. ys-pSX: a.

fr.— PI. ysyyV- Y Pean Iv » end 18C 3 •-'"? the scholars
''"
- >
/"
1
"p£~ m. (y&) (irreverent) talker, scoffer, practice with
"jlT ", have adopted the lighter (less stringent)
1
.>,
jester. Midr. Till/to Ps. I, 1 "«£ rT*l« pOB (ed. Bub. '"3) reference to the collections (by the poor, v. ---).
— "V'T 5
""
this proves that the serpent was an irreverent talker. nl^Sr, v. supra.
90
X — ; 3 8
710 T3b
TW^?
NtCa WWS""!!! "~!"i V-3 evil gossip, calumny, dvnnnci-
rw* alion ;
also "XrV-ri '5 the talk about third (absent) persons.
apr ) v. CJ3
Targ.Y. Lev. XIX, 16; a. e— Arakh. 15 'WVknVap.'n's 1
'
Ar. (ed.yUL's, corr. ace.) the talk about third persons kills
"£"*] in. (b.h.) lion. Snli. !u
b bot.(ref.to
ntifs.ls. X, three persons. Ib. '3 's DHL'S M3 tv£ . . . Xns"3 S3 what-
30) srnxs Vwtfi . . . x*3 'xrra of him (Sennaherib) be not ever evil is spoken in the presence of the person con-
afraid, but be afraid of Nebucadnezzar who is compared cerned is not to be called evil gossip; '3 'si XE3TI ]:'i 32
tO B lion (Jer. IV, 7). lb 95 a '3 X3H 1-ftt Dm *& *8 how so much the worse, it is impudence and calumny. Ib. 16'
can you draw an analogy between these two passages?; '3 'S 611BB tt3 P.'1 ; BtTtsM . . Wrfe*^ S3 whatever has been
.
there ( Is. 1. c.) layish is nsed, while here it is dri\ — said in the presence of three is not gossip (if repeated
lb. '21 .... mWB ITOtD the lion goes by six appellations by one of those present); a. fr.— &.y*VS!fi, WS&b, "':'?'•
&c.,v. X"33; Ah. d'R. N.ch.XXXlX; ib II Vers. ch.XLIll Targ. Estli. 11,22. Targ.IIEsth.1,2; a.e.—Men. 6,V l ,v.b"3.
Yalk. Prov. 959, v. £13; a. e. — Keth.91 a '31 ^SQti^s

* t :
"Hn "pPl
i
those first two versions; a.e.
"CO II (b. h.) pr. n. pi. 1) Laish, the northern limit J^lTO f., pi. Knti/s = «ti/i>. Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 17.
Dan. Tanh. Ki Thissa 14 (ref. to Jnd. Targ.O.'ib. 34 ed. Bxt.

of Palestine, called
Will, 27) CXÊ IT 's L. is Paneas; ib. R'eh 16; a. e.—
TT^ 5| 7P f SP* 3 I (=i"PX xb) Mere is (u-as) not, none.
2) Laish, or (Laishah), prob. between Anathoth and Targ. 0. Gen. II. 5 rV$ (some ed.tv£;Y.rV*£). Ib.XLVII, 13
Gallim. Snh. 94 1
', v. pieced.
ms.— Targ. Prov. XXV, 14 r^XS. Targ. Ps. XXXVIII, 4; a.
w"0 III dough, v. tiv£.

fr. —B. Mets. 4 a '31
's rTlss... r.^X ni3"33 the creditor has
witnesses, the debtor has none. Ib. 5 a 'Tib KWVl TOS Wltifl
8tm now, likewise, when R. Hiya's opinion is not adopt-
t'), Wftl'b, 2^, S^"b ch. same. Targ. 0.
ed, lb. rT*s rrt> .... rtTia he does not hold the opinion
Ex. XII, 39 «4 (Ms. I **S; Y. KttH?)! Targ. Y. ib. XVI, 2.
that the admission of the defendent must be of the nature
Targ. Jer. VII, 18 **fc ed. Lag.; a.e.— Y. Pes. Ill, beg. 29 d
u;i?n ^Vl&Va crumbs of dough. Ab. Zar. 76 top, v. KBVtt.
1
'
of the claim; a. v. fr. — With suffix: BOrKs I (am) not;
( art) not "'^"'sj '?'? he (is) not (no
'"'': ,ll0U
T^" 1
"v" ?.
?.
1
B. Kam. 18" KW^Va (not nCstl), v. Ml.- Y. Hag. Ill, beg.

5
more) &c. Targ.Y. I Deut. XXXII, 1. Targ. Gen. XLIII, 5.

78 a [read:] By«3 ^frOS as if (they drove nails) into
— PL m
Ib. 0. XLII, 13. lb. XXXIX, 9 (Y. rTTH?) there is none.
dough. j«qrh. Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 34 jfrpqS'ft (0. ed.
Ib. XXXI, 2; 5 'JWKs ed. Berl. (ed. "jiaPI^, "psr^;). Targ.
Berl. "firr&k, Bxt. •jfrrnti'fc).
Ps. LIX, 14 fVTrb ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. jVVfb). Targ.Esth.
Ill, 8 *,inn^ ; a. fr.— Sliebu. 48 a mvb ^X WW* . . .PT^X "'X
nn^s if the opinion of .... is to be adopted, it must be

ITC J f. (tin's)'3 bTpO that part kneading. Pes. 45
1
'
applied in each case; if rejected, in neither. Keth. 22 ;|
of the vessel done (the interior).

where the kneading is ^nin" 1
; *im and one (of us judges) is no more. Shebn. 14 1 '
"
Y. Sabb. VII, 10 hot. Bnti ^ 3S for kneading it. Y. Snh.
1
'
1
'31 ;33 Itlirisn (not l
!l . . . .) which do not occur in the
X, 29* top in&b the kneading of the show-bread a. fr. ; Torah, opp. TrTSTWlj a. fr.
[B. Kam. 18 a , v. R8T&.3

Xin"'5 II,
T
^^15 m- cb.=h.ti^ I. Targ. Gen. XLIX, 9
TTSlfrh, v. nstib.
(h.tex tx'i3S). Targ. Num. XXIII, 24. Targ. Job XXVIII,
(h. text Sirft). Targ. Ez. XIX, 2 (h. text X*5s); a. e.
S^- btift), tt$ffi% v. sub 4$, :

..>
t*^^ imperat. of T^r}; v. also "2~.
|
w* *, WCO, w 3 m.
"| ob.=»h. *,rr';, tongue; language; "V>, HD5 unto thee, v. -: ; v. Wl.
expression ; meaning; version. Targ. 0. Ex. IV, 10. Targ.
Y. II Gen. XXXI, 11 WBVip )€' sacred tongue (Hebrew); iS» >(~3*-;cmp. Arab. â/r/cr/,Lat.]acca)j(eice of a plant,
Targ. Y. ib. 47 tW I lp tTQ "jti^b; ib. XLV, 12; a. fr.— Lev. used for dyeing. Pes. 42 b 'ss !"P3 ^3"T Ms. M. margin
K. s. 33 'si x:x -m 's "»s pi nx . . . . x:x *13 when I told (ed.X33 1H3 " "3^'7) (bran- water) which they use as a
1
thee to buy me the best thing in the market, thou priming for lacca. Hull. 28 a 'V; .... ^"Spl its blood is
boughtest a tongue, and when I told thee to buy me used to be mixed with lacca.
the worst, thou boughtest a tongue? — Hull. 142 a 'TJ '?
fcO* (v. X2) here. Targ. 11 Estk. I, 9.
'21 he saw the tongue of R. H. lying on the dunghill.
B. Kam.6 b Xsi'sp '3 (hob for hayab, v. Mnli.) is the easier nniSD5, v. nn-ixl.
form (of the Jerusalem dialect). n "~- '" refined ex- —
pression, euphemism. Ber. II '; a. fr. Ib. 28 a X"om 's
1
— D™ (b. h.) to seize, conquer. Yalk. Ex. 168.

Xin has the meaning of breaking. Hull. 3 mEX*i '~ ~n; lj
Nif. is;? to be caught, seized. Ib. TOTl rrtt^J the city
'31 according to this, thy interpretation that &c. fcsabb. was taken. Ex. R. s. 30 '31 ir:pi3 '3 ^13331 and finally in
154' (in an editorial gloss) X"tr3 '?s according to the latter his old age he was caught (in the tempter's net), and began
version (ni3X for mns); a. v. fr. —80TIK MW& (abbrev. to be afraid &c. Pesik. R. s. 31 TaWl TVa^X when will
X"3) another version (reads), lb. 104 a ; a. fr.— fflTQ "JBT^, she (Jerusalem) be taken?; a. e.
—
-Db 711 V'ttb
Prov. 944 (ref. to Prov. 1. c.) 3"33 "='"Vr ^"^ .... 3X if

v05 ch. 1 ) same, to seize. Targ. Prov. XXVI, 1 7.— *2) to
thou pattest a golden ornament on the nose of a swine, it
contain. Targ. II Esth. I, 8 Toi ed. Lag. (ed. Amst. T.«).
will soil it with mud &c. T"iir rx "'"—3 ,n"n ~z so does ; . .
7f/^;e. "c'-rx to fee seized, caught Targ. Koh. VII, 26.

a scholar . . . soil his learning; (Midr. Prov. I.e. sp3p3).
|TD5, v.-; a.
"*-. Part. pass, as ab. Yoma 77
1
' '31 r.1333133 T*P TTl Ms. M. 2
(v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 100) if his hands are soiled &c.
"Dl D5, v. eas. Gen. R. s. 65 'S3 I used to attend 3^533 IttJOffla VMh
him (working) garments. Ex. R. s. 22, end (ref.
in soiled
"j"^, Snh. 106 1
, v. -r-X. to Job XVI, 17) '31 stta *ya t*VW ^3 he whose hands are
soiled with robbery, will
call .... but not be answered.
J> m. (prob. a corrupt, of keoxtaxo;) //<e ?c/«7e Ib. s». end r*T3"3 'S3 soiled with sins. Lev. R. s. 1,
27,
wuCrf. Y. B. Mets. II, beg. 8
1
', contrad. to p-r\— [Gen. It. v. x^-rpsox; a. fr.

s. 7 '";
"irx- — r- "ins Var. in Ar. s. v. fnfiDS.]
Hithpci. ~s3;rr;, Nithpa. T\}z':rz l) to be moistened,
flavored. Pesik. B'shall., p. 92 '311" n73S3;r.3(not-,"'S3br3)
,,
,
XD"C~ cli. same. Y. Kil. I, 27 a

bot., contrad. to Kprft
they were perfumed with the moisture of the herbs &c;
v. rrc"?; Yalk. Deut. 850.— 2) to be soiled. Y. B. Kam. Ill,
•pb, v. -z.
c 1">33
:i ^'-3-r: (not ISSsara; Bab. ib. 30 a 1E:33) if his
"'"-'•) garments wei e soiled. Gen. R. s. 65 rYtT93 ~""337V2 defiles

|P< (cmp.
: to mix thoroughly, to heat oil and
himself with s'ns. Ex. R. s. 23 Cant. R. to I, 5 FZ-z'-rz,
wine (corresp. to h. 3"J). Sabb. 134 a ^ft^ x's Ms. M. (ed. ;
~"" '~, v. 033. Esth. R. to 7 rlX3i33 "*p£airo I became soiled

II,
1
v.Rabb.D.S.a.l.note) let him not mix it thoroughly
with impurity ; a. e.
by beating.
nxbr:,!:^, v.-^=s. :|~J>ch. same, 1) to moisten, saturate. Part. pass.

Meg.
-sr';3.' Y. Ill, 74 :i
bot. xn""Txa tya saturated with
~2Z>, Pesik. B'shall. p. 92 b y'saSrm, v. knowledge.— 2) to soil. Y. Ab. Zar.V, 45 a top (expl. rap-'
ifck.
V" sediment, Mish. ib. 10) "i::::! XTina it means that
rpvj*, 2"~ in. ("'"='-) l)(=rjisri?) making palat- remnant of wine which soils (is thick, with ref. to !"i3p",
able by moistening, as dipping into vinegar &c. Y. Ber. Hos. VI, 8).
VIII, 12 a bot. npt!}3 'b 13 UPttJ ian S3 any food which is

"|D^, v. "3 I h. a. ch.
likely to be moistened with a liquid. Ruth R. to II, 14
(ref. to '31 niaai ib.) D^'i'So 's n; this is symbolical of "~ '
"(1 3D", Y. Kil. I, 27 a bot , v.
"p=V c
the seasoning of (Solomon's) deeds, i. e. of his amending
his deeds, v. "s-s. — [Pesik. Eth. Korb., p. 58 a a.
, e., v.
"|CD3, v. ".oris.
"tftofi.•] — 2) soiling, staining. Midr. Till, to Ps. XXIII;
Yalk.. Deut. 808 (play on "pas Deut. II, 7) Tpsfssb -3is"n wj" m. the woolly substance of cedar twigs, used for
'31thy travels, thy getting soiled and thy pains about wicks' Sabb II, 1 (Ar. dVs), v. "fct^n a. VOfkf.
thy support.— Pi. fwie ), *3"4. Mikv. IX, 4 Tosef. ib. VI, ;
17 nx*S ^C^Vcs the (moist) stains of excrements, lb. 9 SPD> f. (~;nj going, thrusting forward, x:r^2l **>
rVPHB '- ed. Zuck. (ed. c;i3S, corr. ace.) stains of fruit- thrusting forward and pulling home, a bolt or pin attached
juice. Ib. 18 D"caCJ D^TBO 's the muddy sediments in to a cord for fastening the panniers, barrels &c. which
the cup. hang down on each side of the beast of burden. Sabb.
102 a '31 'sb it which you can
applies to thrusting a bolt
Ii J"i>«j>, J ^ f. same,l) glutinous moisture, humors: pull hack by the cord in your hand; [Rashi reads: X3p3
Gen. R. 48 Ar., v. rfTfktfs. Ib. rope.] —lb. 154 'S3 :"X (Ar. some ed. xrX3^33 pi.) or
1
vitality. s. 61 beg.; ib. s. '
'"'•
s. 79 '=1 *|3 X"3r Ar. (read:
333 X"3r) thou shalt '*;
when the burdens are fastened with a bolt (which you
go to the grave in the fulness of vigor; (ed. ns X*", v. can pull out without touching the animal).
";). —
2) thick nauseating substance. Lev. R. s. 14 n£"3
3 bo (of the semen virile). Ned. 66 1
', v. W\
:|3jD!j| J > (cmp. "-'-)
1) (=nsps) fo moisten; to
SE* I wherefore f ; v. xr.
season by dipping into vinegar fro. Ruth R. to II, 14 (v.

SI2> II, #12 J (=X3 X:) naught, vanity. Targ. I Sam.
r^sab)DWlD"nB»W3"j^»na VnWO'bSS he(Manasseh) amend-
XII, 21.' Targ. Is'. II, 22;' a. e.— V. tvA^
ed his conduct as if with vinegar (freeing it) from bad
m
deeds.—Part. pass."33l33, f.rzzz&v -.pl.z'Z'Z'uzz r'z'zz^zz. j
X T>J-)Z12b,
- • : ; -
v. x^:-3b.
t- : t :
.
Y. Hag. Ill, 78 npajaa 'S3 dipped in liquid, contrad. to

l1
nptm K*8, opp. to 3'55. Y. Sabb. XII, 16 ,J

top '33 3X ""/G> the letter Lammed. Y. Sabb. VII, 9 bot. Y. 1
'
•Tpttjaa if the cane is saturated with oil. Ker. 13 a ME*- Meg. I, 71 c bot., v. n3«3nx. Y. Yeb. I, 3 a -piSS ia*1 3=
'31 t" '33 the drop with which the nipple is moistened; a noun which would require the prefix Lammed {to)
'31 's
a. e.— 2) to soil, stain ; to defile. Midr. Prov. to XI, 22 ; Yalk. and has it not, is given a He as suffix; Gen.R. s. 86 a. fr. ;
90*
— ;
•rak 712 r*
"1C* I, "IE> (b.h.) 1) to ^ joined, affixed to, v. P?'.— "IE* II m., HID*, HTQ" f.l) accustomed. Tanh.
2) to acfitstoni, train. Part. pass, niob, f.nnsab; pi. fi'HMsb,

Noah 2 'b hTMB na ('bu; ITO) what each was used to eat
pnwobj nvwob. Y. Ter. lV,42 d 'b Kinir rvras according (ed. —

Bub. ib. *Wab), 2) (of persons) learning, arguing. —
to what he is used to. Lev. R. s. 4 '21 h"ttO 'b she WW PI. ynab, 'ipr. Nidd. 22 b 'b "p* rWH
1T"5 b2 from an . . .
is not used (to handle T'runiah) from her father's house.

analogy of textual words (v. rttjli) which are not free for
interpretation (being necessary to the subject proper),
Dem. IV, 4 '21 'b ... DN1 but if a priest or the poor
.
are habitual guests at his table. Sifra K'dosh. Par. 3, ch.

you cannot derive any general rule; ib. pB*IS81 'b we
Vr, v. IWb; a. fr.— 3) to learn, study. Ab. II, 5 ]XF*Sh xb may derive a rule, but it is open to argument; a. fr.
'21 lob he who is bashful will not learn, nor can the hot- C S2n "SEb 'bn those who were permitted to argue before
,
tempered teach, v. 'jC^Z. lb. IV, 1 Bnx b30 naibh he who the scholars (e.g. Levi before Itabbi). Meil.9 1
'; Snh. 17 1 '
learns from everybody. lb. 20 "ib" 'bn he who studies at 1 (v. Rabb. I). S. a. 1. note 3). Men. 80 b ^2n Mjb 'b. — 3) (of
an early age; "jpT 'bn who begins to study at an advanced subjects) having light thrown iqion, defined. Pes. 25 b a. e. ,
age. lb. I. 9 *£ttfc tltfel N,:c lest turou g h thein "mb &aaD1 nabb SO hi i*in (a proverbial phrase: behold
(your intricate cross-examinations) they may be led to this one comes as a teacher and turns out a learner) this
a
Macc.lO a '21 'Vpv\ nann I have learned is intended to throw light (on the case of a violated be-
tell a lie. Taan.7 ;
much from my more from my colleagues, and

teachers, trothed) and is at the same time receiving light. Sifra —
most from my pupils; a. v. fr. B. Mets. 71 a a. fr. &tn — ,
introd. 0"W33>0 'bn ~i3n something which is clearly under-
[Mob here you learn, i. e. this proves. [Targ. Esth. I, 1 stood from the context; a. fr.— Y.Kidd.I.59 a |-rPab rr>na"
nab nnX" N23 from this you will learn.] mnaSa 'b it»! "pnin naa the case of the Ibriya (that a
(
b Hebrew handmaid can be acquired by a written deed)

Pi. is;, TS'v: l)tojoin; to arrange. Sabb. l25 El*iabl lid
is learned from that of a free woman, and that of the
go out and place them (the building stones) in order (for
sitting thereon the next day). V. B^TWPb. 2) to train, — — Ibri (the Hebrew bondsman) from the liriya; 'b X233
IdO consequent^' a case may be illustrated by one itself
accustom. Hor. lSb '31 VBBtS Bnx nab^ man should train
defined (only indirectly) by analogy; a. fr.
his body (to relieve his bowels) earlj in the morning &c.
T
Nidd. 66 b '21 -pn3 mx "JO?** Bbisb man should make it a

IG> whereto?, v. ha.
rule in his house; a. it. — Part. pass. nalba, f. nnaiba;
i
t :
T
pi. a'na-lba, fWlbo; nttlM^ trained, experienced. Snh. TTBj ivhy?,

a v. na.
XT ' T
109 a top (in Chald. diet.) Klh "pBâ 'ban for he has ex-
perience in miracles. Taan. 25 a Succ. 29 a ni2a2 'baiy . ^SO S lQ> (v. xsb II) naught, vanity. Gen. R. s. 2 (ref. to
•,n (not JrTTfBOa; Ms. M. "pbâniB) because they (the Jews) inn, Gen.I,2)Blb2 xbi 'bb nVUi; naught who was reduced to
have experience in afflictions; a. e. — 3) to teach, instruct; and nothing (on account of his sin, v. Bl;3). Y'lamd. to
to naibh he who studies the
argue. Keth. 50 a Rnjjiboi . . . Ex. V, 4, quot. in Ar. (play on nab ib.) 'b WnaTl 'b DTW
Law and teaches it. Pes. 112 a FHVl "ana; teach me the you are vanity, and your words are vanity; Yalk.Ex. 176
Law rpaba 'WW 1 will not teach thee. lb. nsbja hOKffia
; . . B2"nan 'b arw 'b. Cant.R. to I, 7 (play on nobw, ib.) kVo
'21 "!"i~ab . . when thou teachest thy son, teach him from '21 "W2 'b niai'X that I may not appear a nonentity in
a revised (correct) copy. Snh. 19 b '31 '">b niral nb"> *pnx the sight of &c, a. e.
Aaron begot (his sons), but Moses taught them, therefore
they are recorded under his name; a. v. fr. —mpa^n TSlbo • N'lGip (b. h.) pr. n. m. Lemuel, homiletical surname
of Solomon. Cant. R. to I, 1 13;3 bxb Mtt 'b (not iabb23)
primary teacher. lb. 17 b . B.Bath. 21 a 'n "naba teachers.
— bs riDT 'b to argue in favor of, to plead for; nam 'b he was surnamed L. because he spoke against God in his
to plead against. Sabb. 32 a nabs nnxi B"naba . . . . "Wl
. .
heart (saying, I may take many wives and yet not be
and even if nine hundred. .plead against
bljp3 ni2T l^b? .
seduced to sin); Koh. R. to I, 1. Num. R. s. 10.
him, and one (good deed) for bim, he will be saved; a.

— Esp. throw
TlQ^, v. nab. [mab Targ. II Esth. I, 8 ed. Amst., v.
v. fr. (in textual interpret.) to lead, hint,
light on. Sifra Emor Par. 4, ch. IV . . . amin nalK Trm
'21 SWIM br '"bl n^Dir 83 1 might have thoughtfos/iafc (Lev. nab, D*Twb,T r raab v . ma^? a^w*.
f ,
XXII, meant one hired for a limited period; there-

10)
fore sakhir (ibid.) comes in to throw light on toshab that ni"7j*f. (Tab) study. Yeb. 109 b (ref. to Deul. V, 1)
it means one bought for life; Kidd. 4 a Yeb. 70 a Sifra ; .
— 'ba "-" n'Mtt>Sa WW bs whoever is bound to execute
introd. nabb bbrn ]>a KS"> is specified for the sake of il- (the laws) is bound to study them; Yalk. Deut. 829.
lustration, v. bbs. Meil. ll b, a.fr. "pnoba "p*< • • • B"3in2 **;w
two verses which coincide (teach the same),prove nothing, "£<, ")?2
n "72"" m. (wrr^) haven, bay. Esth.R.
^,
cannot serve as an illustration for similar cases; a. fr. to l, 8 '2i n\up2a rnx 'ba mbis m rwvio T»» two ships
Hithpa. nabrn to practice. Gitt. 24 l}
; Zeb. 2 b BîfctJa attempting to enter the harbor (from different directions)
'21 nsbnnb O^llL'Sn it treats of scribes who are in the one desires a northern wind &c. Y. Yuma III, 41 a n: -1
^:*
habit of writing documents merely for practice. Gitt. 1B"| S« the harbor of Japho. Y. Gitt. I, 43 b bot. bin Wob
60 a m
'brnb 3T2b to write one portion of the Penta-
. . •pnBp of Ca3sarea. Gen. R. s. 31 'ba moW VtftnO . . . BX
teuch for a child for practicing purposes; a. fr. if a man wants to build a ship able to stand in the
wiab 713 Mfc
harbor; (Yalk. Ps. 876 WOS).— Erob. IV, 2 (41 b ) -::: &c. (believing her to be a harlot). Ib. XIII, beg., 14 a "jrim
y:bb Ar. (ed. b^b). Ex. R. Koh. R. to VII, 1 a. 48, beg.; '31 3133 'TX 'b (not n::"Bb) as regards the thin web, even
(ref. to 'the day of death' &c. ib.) it is like two sea-faring the finishing (adding the fringe) is considered an act of
ships *31 '';!"! "jE nXSV' rns one leaving the harbor, and weaving (in the Sabbath law). Y. M. Kat. II, 81
1
'
top fhrti
'21 'b "pins decided concerning (the sale of) stuff for veils
one entering it; Midr. Sam. ch. XXII T; (Yalk. Koh. 973
r::). Koh. R. to VI, 5; a. e. (during the festive week) &c.—Pl. rVBiob. Y. Sabb. IV, 7a
top, v. BH.-Chald. form X^BlBb. : Y. B. Mets. IV, end, 9 d .

.'"
n2"12~ ch. same. Y. Ber. Ill, 6 C hot. '33 p^B" ft'n R. A. was engaged in weaving veils. Ib.
. .
'b -fb^SB "B what dare we do with those veils (dare we

Sû^> v. next w.
use means to give them a fine appearance)?
D**C~, '72"~ (transpos. of b-b~, v.
'-'?-
cmp. 5*5*)
fo fn/fr against, murmur, sneer, Pesik. R. s. 6 '"'? xb 1*3
i — y <» w BOJ v. sub 'B"-.
'31zix no longer did any one talk behind Moses. Ib.
FcVasa (not -,-X;^2-2); Yalk. Kings 184; ( Ex. R. s. 52 (DUD* ) CUC", (denom. of B-CB-b) to attack, as a
Dfsrfoj. Koh. R. to VIII, 8 '31 BrVta "p?*?^*? ( fr ^~'"r); -
frce-booter, to commit robbery. Ex.R. s. 1, beg. 33332 rnh
Lam. R. introd. (R. Han. 1) D"i'"5BB sneering with their rvcn PS attacked and robbed the people. Snh. 72 a XS1*
mouths ; v. tIB.
'31 BOOVal E"2~~ rr~sb he will go out to the cross-roads
and rob &c. ; Yalk. Deut. 930.
Tk *!* S K3 V>, V. HB1B-.
C2 ^ (v.BB II) unto tribute, tributary (used homiletic-
ally as an independent word). Lam. R. to I, 1 "TfTBJ (ref. PC> f.
b
(contr. of ADS?, v. 333) cheek, jaw. Nidd. 23 ;
to BB3 nrvn, ib.) BB3 him -p-sb T"3 ^StScT 113583 ^sb Y. ib.'lll, 50 c bot. — PI. n ;
r>Bb. Nidd. c. Y. Yeb. XVI,
1.
;BB S"n 323 N"n because the Israelites worshipped idols beg. 15 c Sabb. 151 b ; Lev. R.s! 18, beg.;
. Koh.R. to XII.2
(Vat)), therefore she (Jerusalem) became tributary, the (expl. VaiTOm ib.) 'bn (^B'XI) ibx that means the flesh-
letters of 32S and BB3 being the same; ib. [read:] n:2tt covered cheek-bones.
322 OoVl the inversion of BB3 is b«6. lb. 6W1 Vte 6W1
'31 'b the numerical value of "O^B (130) is the same as SrD", '0'* ch. same. Targ. Y. Deut. XIV, 9. Ib.
that of B23. Ib. X231 X323 IBS p3"rl (v. BB I) but the XXXIV, 7. Targ. Job XL, 26.— PL XrB^b. Targ. Lam. Ill,
Rabbis explain lamas, unto melting of the heart (she be- 30. Targ. Is. XXX, 28; a. e— [Targ. Job III, 9, v. nr}?'*.]
came faint); v. MSB I.

S>", v. -"b-
0/2^ who refiises (used homiletic-

(BBB) unto him
ally as an independent word, meaning in Greek) dog. Sabb. 3^", Hif. B^bri (b. h.; cmp. »3) to mock, talk las-
63''(ref. to Job VI, 14, v. Targ. a. 1.) 'b 2323 -p-pp v^3 pjfl civiously (with 3). — Y. Sot. Ill, 19 a ^3n3 n»Voi PCWP
for in Greek they call a dog //»JS (?). [The sentence is an '31 who sits down and quotes Biblical phrases in a las-
interpolated gloss, v. Y. B. Kara. VII, end, 6 a ;

Keth. 96 a ;
civious manner (e. g. Gen. XXX, 16).
Gen. R. s. 76, end. The interpolator may have had in
mind Xoi;xo; '« plague
1
, used as adj. in LXX for ba"b2.]
— > "> Ithpa. 3"brx ch. same. Targ II Kings II, 23. Targ.
Jud. xlx, 25 (ed. Lag. 13bsr\H, v. 3=S).— Targ. Hab. I, 10
1^^2< m. (Xajx-a;, -aooc) forcil, ^/<£, /aw/j. Targ. BSfene (some ed. asArta, fr. 3rbn).
Y. Ex. XX, 2 ":- 'b lamp, torch.— Greek gen-
NB'-xn 'b
itive: OTB*A. Y. Yoma III, 41* top (ref. to Dan. V, 5 v. ;

ZV"~, ^">* m- (preced.) sport, mockery. Targ. Jer.
LXX) 'b bspb . . . B3"p3 B5in (not Dl .) Aquila trans- . .
XX, 7 (some ed! ';). Targ. Ez. XXXVI, 4 (h. text asb). lb.
lates /i/r&e/ nabrashta: opposite the lamp. XXII, 4 (Levita arb), v. arb ch.
D^JBDb, 0"lDnb, v. preced. XF> (b. h.; cmp. preced. wds) to jest, mock. Pesik. R.
s. 34 '31 b? i::3b K"rb in vain did we deride their words.
. ^ m. pi. (lanae) icoollen garments. Y. Snh.II, 20 c
i
Hif. VShft same. Y.Peah 1, 15 d top (ref. to Prov.XXX,
hot. "p"H 'b (not "fab; corresp. to X"iB5l "TplbrT. in the
17) '21 35 na"rb~-' y9 the eye that mocked at the law
second version ib.).
commanding honor father and mother and despised
to
the law (Deut. XXII, 6) &c. Erub. 21 (ref. to aflb, Koh.
1
"]3j" = -,:x sb. y. Peah in, i7 J top toi ynas 'b nasi
'
XII, 12) '21 b~ a^b^n \z whosoever derides the words of

(abbrev. 'Bit, v. R. S. to Mish. ib. Ill, 6) and why do we
not say . . . TTl (in place of "pRI)* the wise, v. 33b. Gen. R. s. 94 nTirS'BB tMWte spoke
lasciviously. Esth. R. to III, 9 '21 ISflM "a"?*""? they deride
S '2, IW> (sub. 153, p'bn) m. (orig.=l"IBi8D, used as an us and our religion. Num. R. s. 16 "'b 4319911 they spoke
independent w. as if from a root BB3, cmp. B^b) the thin irreverently of me. Y.Naz. I, beg. 51 a [read:] a^B ri; iriB
web worn by loose women ( = yr.ft rx"J" br pibn, Kel. '31 IS ",n*b2 how is this? Does he mean it sarcastically,
XXVIII, 9, v. ym II); in gen. fine veil. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 b or does he mean to say, I will be a Nazir like them ? Yalk.
bot.(expl.n"'T'T'. Is.lII,23) '21 >
1BVH (133 'b it is the dress Ex. 250 l^br T-S-,-2 p'Tllll and the Spirit of Holiness laughs
of the ill-reputed, as we read (Cant.V, 7) they took my veil I
at him; a. e.
(
Mb 714 nsyb
you may put food into the camel's mouth; Gen. R. s. 63

X/~, .•!/'. :-:;:S. P<i.*svb ch.same. Targ. Jer. VIII, 18.
(with ref. to "WSsn, Gen. XXV, 30); Num. R.s.21. Tosef.
Targ. Is. XXVIII, 11.
PO^ln
B. Kam. VI, 17, ib. Hull. Ill (IV), 19 '51 rfflftn if
J2?-; m. (b. h.; preced.) sport, mockery. Erub.-'l

1
'
(ref. he made the animal eat asafoetida &c; a. e. — B. Earn.
to Koh. XII, 12, v. >vb) '31 'b aYO ""2 does the text read 69 a '=l SC"i; WlSPysrl let the wicked (robber)glut it and die.
la'ag (mockery)? does it not read lahag (thought)?; v.

— V> a mnemonical word, intimating 33, W*3, b'T"-.
it is good for the heart, the eyes and
m
Ber. ol a HS" S"jbb 1
J$Z oh. same. Targ. Jer. XX, 8 (ed. Lag. 2^"'-); v.2"'~. the milt.
rtft in. pr';) speaking a foreign tongue, esp. Greek. "2/3, S2?~(v. iN3) 1) to labor, work; to study. Targ.
v. Meg. II, beg. 73 a »» 03 kxt ':n nr::n= ra*r= nnm Y. Gen. Ill, 18; a.fr.— Targ. Prov. XVI, 26 6Cs£.—Lev. R.
if the Book of Esther was written according to law (in mX33 "'V- work right (Tanh. Emor 2+ P""*;). lb.
s. 32
Hebrew), the Greek-speaking (reading Iron) it) in Greek s. 34 D^SJI *3b Vw PlX P"^ why doest thou not go working
(translation) performs his duty. H.rYTTi9%. Mish.ib. II, — 1
and have something to eat? — Y. Keth. V, 30 top -pOTTl
1
'
'21 tjftrYi u ;n 'V- nr^x y+vp Y. ed. (Bab. a. Misli. rvitytt)

-
(1
*-vb because they are working beasts. Y. Sabb. VI, 7 bot.
it is read to those speaking a foreign tongue in their
JBVniSCa ^vb Xim that he might be able to study the
tongue, but the foreigner that heard it in Hebrew &c. Y. —
Law; a. fr. Y. Erub. I, 18 d top '51 fmra nrszl (cmp.
ib. IV, 75 a bot. Tosef. ib. IV (III), 13 '; Vi' rîzn rV3 he studied (repeated) it after him
^n) and
"PlOfl for
(Tar, IVttSb) in a synagogue of foreigners; a. e.
forty times; rTTOVl).-2) to be tired. Targ.
ib. nm"Vi (read
in:* for- Y. Ex. XVIII, 18 *vb-T, xr;^ Ar. (ed. 1P2P "WTO; 0.nxV>-:
fctftfpb ch. same.—PI. *risV
T
Mace. 6
1
' '=1 ';
^x'-P). Targ. Lam. V, 5. "Targ. Prov. XXVI, 15 ""x"; ed.
T. T ••
eigners (not speaking Chaldaic) came to court oetore

Lag. (oth. *3b); a. e.— Lam. R. in trod. (R. Isaac 8), v. •fha.
Kal.a.
— Y. Gitt. VIII, beg. 48°; Y. Ter. I, 40 b ^vb SWTl and he
"|"- ri>™,
"
'"*
D"2">"» m.pl. garden-orache Artiplex became tired (ceased from raving).
Hortensis, v. Low Pfl. p. 274). Kil. 1, 3; Y. ib. 27 a , expl. Af. -*&& to tire out, ruin. Targ. I Chr. XVII, 9 "^j«s
T^'l'^n 'having eyes' or 'colors'. — [Sabb. 90 a
; Nidd. 62 a , (not *&?*£»).
2^b, v. 2V,.
V2_*> (b.h.; cmp.3?;) [to talk, babble :] 1) to speak a for-

X&, v. JS>.
eign tongue, esp.fo speak Greek. Meg. II, 1 TSrb, pi. rviwlP,
JT^ n 2?^ f. (tofe) jetting food into an animaVs mouth.
v. fW». — 2) (v. flft IV) fo talk against, criticise, cast suspi- ,;
Hull. 55 ,v. rrarsn.
cion. Pes. 51 a 'l". '2 I"1
;" rrt5; the entire country criticised
him ; a. e. >^, v. -"r.
Hif. T-^'-rt same. Y. Shek. V, 4 in some ed. of Talm.

Babli VT"—- v. r; IV. "'"I/!^ pr. n. m. Ldyi, name of a Tannai. Y. Dein. I,
beg. 21'; (Tosef. ib. I, 3 "^Xr'-X, cmp. X^X).
]l/~ m. (pieced.) 1) foreign tongue, esp. Greek. Meg.

18' "VP '53 the hi az (of Mish. II, 1) means Greek, lb. b"'?b, »b"?b, v. b~.
":T ';3 rOITOe Ms. M. (ed. IWP) written in Greek (trans-
lation). Ib. 'b 3=3 in any foreign tongue. Y. ib. I, 71
1 ' k , i J >•, v. rwa*.
bot. Y. Sot. VII, 21* top; Esth. R. to I, 22, v. qjt I a. fr.
—
; ;
"r?b, v. c-:-rr.
2) evil talk, disrepute.— b" 'b Nâin to spread evil talk
against, to cast suspicion, discredit. Kidd. 81
a
xnn xVi"
nO"3?" f. (OS5) pap or 2>a»te; ro" "-: HG^sV pap made
1
rr:z bv 'b SPXIQ that you may not (by punishing her for of grits 'of beans' Nidd. IX, 7 (expl. "fC-n; "•*)'; Tosef.
private meeting with a man, v. *OTP) cast suspicion on
ib. VIII, 9.
1,
the legitimacy of her children. Snh. 43 \9 'b X">:;V ";x
'31 do not discredit the decision by lots; a. fr. rtO"^> m. ch. same. Y'lamd. to Deut. beg., quot. in
Ar. '21 'b i
_
nn a"iX remove this paste from off thy eyes
ran?].
"N3?5
t t
abbrev. of
: mr
-Tr*;X, q.
' v.— [Y. Sot. Ill, 19 a top, v.
(said to a bribed judge).
b?b, sb?b, v b^v.

.
«*/" (b. h.; cmp. Cr:) /o swallow, glut. Deut. R. s. 1,
beg. (ref. to r»TT&, Ez. XL VII, 12, cmp. Men. 98 ~rrnb a

HD3?b I pr. n. m. '- ,2 JB«? La'anah. Y. Snh. X, '2s
: '
Ci^bx fiB) '=1ii:în oy&S Q3X (KWB "^ 53 whoever is top '-, ~-]2
*W*0; (Koh. R. to XII, 12 xbr *p 1K>).
tongue-tied and eats greedily of it (the Law), will have i
his tongue loosened &c. ni^3 II f. (b. h.; Arab, la'an to curse) bitterness;
Hif. w^ri to feed an animal by putting food into its wortuwbod. Tanh. B'shall., ed. Bub.. 21; Yalk. Ex. 258,
motith, contrad. to 03X. Sabb. XXIV, 3 *{*&<$& 33X but v. -!.- L
—
KP5?b 711 «*
RT2y~ ch. same, bitterness. Targ. Y. II Deut. XXIX, :

!"T *?<
I=r " "r'"< v n?- »• ?5$) therefore. Pes. X, 5.
17 (not xr:r>j. Keth. 2^;'a. v. fr.
v-^>~ (cmp.
~zv'z a. ens) to clew, masticate. Sabb. XIX. 2 iNw ijx, v. xce;.
';* ":~r2 cr*'; one chews (cumin for a plaster) with one's
teetli and applies it. Tosef. ib. XII (XIII), 8 'ppS'ft "pS
'21 you must not chew gum-mastich on the Sabbath.
m> ( r ?^ glutinous substance, pus. Mikv. IX, 2
Tosef. Pes. VI, 1 '31 ^2 DS1S1 aitOS UUBMttJ (not W» •,":
P : .
1 . . . l
pT»a pus sticking around the eye; ib. 4 f?Kl?J '3
'z
CT") when the attendant gets up from the table to mix in the eye. on the eye-lids.
the wine, he must close his mouth and chew (the meat
of the Passover lamb) until &c. Pes. II, 7 2"1X Ci:*:" x";
ND'lVirV ch. (pieced.) 7>i(/7J, ao/l portion of cabbage.
'2* one must not chew wheat (on Pesah) and put it on V. Ter. X, 47 "hot. PIM3B3 STTI ri2"X |a 30 take (for thyself)
one's wound; a. e. — Part. pass. C>l??. Y. Ter. VIII, 45 1 ' from its trunk and give (as T'rumah) its pulp.
hot., v. r';2.
"ocb, ":sb, D-DDb, v .tr ?B .
C"" ch. same. Targ. Koh. XII, 3.

C/D> c. (CB;, cmp. TSz) a tightly covered pot, stew-pot,
"I*"", v. -r'r.
v. SjCK. Y. Hag. II, 77 d top [read:] TnWGl mn ';2, v.
OB3 X. Y. Shebi. VI, end, 37 a pT SB nnx 'z a stew of veg-
I»V| v. TB;ch. etables. Peah VI11, 4 fefiVa out of his stew. Y. Ned. VI,
beg. 39° ';; Tffp a dish prepared in the stew-pot; (Bab.
SS'IS. ^ m. (IS;, cmp. ~ZZ) pap, esp. of figs. Sabb. 37
''
ib. 5i a M>s6 Trm ;
Tosef. ib. in, 2 bift'wa yrawi). Hull.
hot. (Alf. srsr:). B. Mets. 84 'z *Wa ',T»0 sixty kinds

1
84' [read:] '2" "OSV^ np" may buy for his
'
stew a litra of 1
of pap.— PL '-€-. Ned. 50 b (expl. -pOSirs) TOTI. .x:T2 . &C.; a.fr.— PL BÔBs, feDs. Tosef. Sabb. XVI (XVH),13 :
';
V~ : - a species of figs of which pap is made. Ib. XE;x Y. Bets. IV, 62 c bot, v. crb. Eduy. II, 5, v. W<tt"fW; a. e!
/•- -..„
NC£~ ch. same. Y. Peah VIII, 20"' bot. X15 jo rv:pr
^ ©!3 m., prob. to be read: X*TB- pi. (v. T 2:) stew-
, 'z gave the T'rumah out of the stew-pot. Ib. VII, 20 a
pots. Targ. Y. II Num. XI, 8. bot. (ran -iE2i X0*B3 (read: BDtffe; Keth. 112 a 12= C2r-x
"ri) the pot of K'far H. (which was very large). Ib.
"Tltv, v. T*BD. VIII, 21 a bot. '=1 XVI '1 ya . . . . . *pXf does not the dish
originally come out of the (earthen) pot? Eat (now)
U'lt-3, according to, v. WE. of it, v. XS23. —
PL X*; C2c. Targ. Y. 1 Num. XI, 8, v.
x-2"2x;.
"CîD" m. pi. kettles, v. 033.
jOi^ m. (pieced, ws.; cmp. /.a-Vivy;) charlock, a plant
i, ^ according to, because, v. !"!2.
resembling the mustard plant. Kil. I, 5.
D^j >S5> to join. *]D^ (cmp. *ZZ) to cling to, to clasp. Tanh. B'har 3 (ref.
Af. "BrX (cmp. Tab) fo arrange. Targ. Y. Lev. VI, 5.
to r23-i, Ruth HI, 8) inES!; she clasped him; Ruth R. to
1. c. rvTTnr lr22? (some ed. Ttttb), v. rVtWt.
if ^
I a pot in which light is carried
in.(b. h.; cm^.'Ot'-) Pi. T2'- 1) same. Bekh. 41 a (interpret. TSS^) r22*-"r
': rep-TMl it continues to cling (to the body) to the day
(v.Maim. toKel.II, 8 a. Ar. s. v.) ; torch. Kel.II,8'pn (U.S.
-•Z-) the light-pot — Midr. Till, to Ps.LII(ref. to Gen. XV, of death, v. supra. Sot 3 b (play on iT'sb^, Job VI, 18)
17) '=• min x';x ''z 1'W torch means the Torah &c. (with '21 1"2£p rzsin" "inSSÔ (sin) clings to him and goes be-
ref. to Ex. XX, 1 8) ; a. e .— PL &T»b. Snh. 108 1
'
(ref. to TSV fore him on the day of judgment. 2) to wrap, swathe. —
Sabb. 129 hot. '21 ibTW TX yÊCO you may swathe a
1
Job XII. 5) words 'zz CfTDp EiTL' as hard as light-pots.

'
Trnsf. lightning, fash. — PL as ab. Mekh. Yithro s. 9 (ref. new-born child on the Sabbath. Part. pass. ^S1?2; f. —
to Ex. 1. c.) '? "n^l JYlVlp ^Zip various sounds and various rwfta Dent. r. s. 3 £X2 fy& CX2 ntfmn the . . . mim
flashes; Vn '~ JiaOfl . . tVSff] were there various kinds of Torah scroll which was given to Moses, the skin was of —
sounds? various kinds of flashes?; a. e. white fire, written upon with black fire, sealed with fire
and swathed with bands of fire.
™ ©" ch. same. Gen. K. s. 30 (ref. to "PBr, Job XII, o)
rr'z 'z rrt mo ynaK pP (Ar. "7B?) there (in certain places) *]£v ch., Pa. Cpgib (interch. with ZfSzJ 1) to swathe,
they say (instead of) 'he has a crier' (that walks before bandage, wrap. Targ. Y. Ex. XV, 2. Targ. Lam. II, 22
him): 'he has a torch' (carried before him), i. e. he is a eetnh (some ed. mBB?).—Sabb. 66 1
'; 147 lj
xpi2"> i2^Bb to
distinguished person. swathe a new-born child. —Parti pass. ~2;^ (rE^). Targ.
II Cbr. XXXIV, 15 (of a scroll, v. preced.). Targ. Lam.
ITSlDPSi), Tanh. ed.Bub. B'resh. 24, Var. •*"--':, read: II, 20 (Ar. 'irm Ithpa). — Trnsf. to handle in the tcay a
"*:"""£- m. pi. (leporinae, sub. lanae) garments made of child is swathed, to turn clay, mould, shape (cmp. 3ST).
hare-wool; (cmp. Gen. R. s. 20 nîx T2X). B. Mets.74 3 '21 X'pl "Web iDirra xni does it not require
— — ..
«stb 716 ttipb
a
moulding, drying, putting into the stove &c. lb. "132 shaped. Bekh. VII, 1 (43 ) *,PBb Mish. (Talm. ed. CiPEb),
JWtniWJibBn Ms. M. (ed. WO**! PEBb^l, eon ace.) when i»T1 XPBb (read D... or ",...), v. MT^| W.
1 >
1
, expl. ib. 43 ' '31
they have heen moulded and dried. — 2) to join, couple,

'£"5 II m.
loop. Targ. Ex. XXXVI, 10. lb. IK XEBbb (Var. XEBbb, "iV)?*?*
(~Bb) »WisA. Ber. 40 a lXTTir "W
XEBbb); a. fr.— Part, pass. rEba, lb. XXVI, 3; a. fr.

'31 'b IX PlblO until salt or some relish is placed before
ffffeo,
;
each Dne, v. C"i 3. Neg. XIII, 9; Tosef. ib. VII, 10; Hull.
Ithpa. rp""PX to /;<• swathed, v. supra.
71 b 'ba (P)b3ixi and eating (the named
3.0*3 reclining
quantity of. bread) with some relish; Koh. R. to VII, 7 ""2
Sj£* PlE", '^c.^XCEb. Y.Peah VIII, 2l a bot,
'ba PT31X 3w (corr. ace); expl. ib., v. PEb; a. e.
'b )« b"3x, v. xcEb.— Y. BhebL II, 3*» bot. fyl rnTO as
much only as is required for the stew-pot (immediate fcOr©5/D n > ch. same. Targ. Job VI, 6 Var. Ms. (li.
use). text SEP), v. ©#».
read:
TTppZ*,
xpT PT B:T;
Targ. Y. Lev.
XEpib?.
I, 16 in Ar. s. v. -jpb some ed., P r
,v.
r b.
v.
Y
^j y 5 m. (b. h. ; V*lb) scorns r, scrfffer, frivolous person
"
E)2 (b. h.; cmp. r|EP) 1) to twine around, cling to, PI. CWSb, '"b. Sot. 42 a 'b P3 the class of scorners. Snli.
clasp. Ruth R. to III, 8, v. C)Eb; Tanh. B'har 3(expl.nBî, 101 a , v. "ii33; a. fr.— 'b niTVa (Ps. 1, 1) scorners' gathering,
Ruth 1. c. 'he felt himself embraced') bl PEib-l rTOSfl las bad company. Kidd. 41 a 'b 3t5TO ISOa his company is
as you read ( Jud. XVI, 29) and Samson clasped &e— 2) (cmp. the badcompany (meant in Ps. 1. c). Ab.Zar. 18
1
'
("HOX)
~7©) to wrap up, to insert, combine (dishes). Part. pass. — 'b '"O ">3S2 (is forbidden as) coming under the category of
HE;, pi. "prttti. Koh. R. to VII, 7 (expl. ",nB:) ","«^»an "fl» being in bad company ; a. fr.
7
PT3. P" 'b two messes combined.
mS--' f. (preced.) 1) scorn, lasciviousness. Cant. R. to
Pi. Pfb same. Ab. Zar. 3S U ; 59 a TBft PX W PBbb to III, XXI, 4)'b ^"Ql pfiB JttTO HE
4 (play on Plxbfl, Is. the
go with bread as a relish. mouth which spreads words of lasciviousness; "pE3U3 *'$
'b "Q*lb because they went out for lascivious entertain-
TD" ch., Pa. P:b as preced. Pi. Bets. 16 a Fffotfl "WS ment; cmp. XPSfiS" ?. 2) sport, pleasure. Tosef. Sabb. VI
1
—
ptR3 (Alf. PESTS"!) something used as a relish is required, (VII), 4 'b nb XPPU) that she may be entertained; Yalk.
KPtlfeB xb r«fl (Ms.M.PEbTa, Alf. XPBS-2) whereas bread Lev. 587 PX^b nb^PPPa (corr. ace).
is not used for that, purpose.
Ithpe. rs'^X to be used as XPBb ; v. supra. nb,
It" rasb,
t ••
maib,"T T
v. sub 'A
» "
p> m. (ppb) lapping, greedy. Pesik. Zakh., p. 26 b p-~2V

kv> t, (v. preced. wds.) something tchich goes icith
'3T PE1X pb U? Amalek is 'am lak (a greedy people), a
bread] vegetables. Ber. 44
1
', v. n" 2 l
4. — Gen. R. s. 15 in
people that came to lap the blood of Israel like a dog;
Wffl rs xb PEb last one says /e/efA was h-path (no
Yalk. Deut. 938 ; Yalk. Ex. 262 ; a. e. Tanh. Ki Thetse 9,
food of man before he sinned, i. e. bread fully seasoned
a. e. '31 PIS pb W>, v. pb"\
grew out of the ground, and no relish was required);
PTP? ttTWP X^P rs xb 'b lefeth will be no food, in the *£-?» ^Pri' V - ^~
Messianic days; Y.Ber. VI, 10 a bot.; Tanh.Ekeb7 [read:]
ri"inip~ (Ppb) bought property, esp. mortgaged
pe xb tnasb mvs
xbx pe rawi now "jpxpi (with ref.
f. pi.
to -Q POE, Ps. LXX1I, 16; cmp. Sabb. 30 Midr. Till, to 1

',
property sold; trnsf. the purchaser of mortgaged property
Ps. CIV, 12). — Esp. lefeth, turnip. Kil. 1,3. lb. 9. Keth.
Keth. IX, 8 'bP p P3nB3 X^PI . . ."Ott if her husband sold
and she wants to collect (her
his property to strangers,
11 l
b '31
Smip»l 'te yp fc*TO a fox made his nest in a
K'thubah) from the sold property (sues the purchaser).
turnip, and when they weighed it &c. ; a. fr. PL PlPiBb.
B. Mets. 12 b "pa xb£ 'b CpB'nsb ^PXI and he might seize
Y. Ter. 1I,41 C hot. 'b iBlfl turnip-heads. Yalk. Leut. 944.
the sold property unlawfully.— B. Bath. 107 a Ipbnu; a^PXP
Snh. 19 1
'
bot. (ref. PBb*n, Ruth III, 8, v. Targ.) TOS ITOWtt
'b "USSOB his body became as soft as (boiled) turnip heads.
IIP 'b after the heirs have divided up the estate, the3'
are considered as purchasers (from one another, and the
Ber. 56 a Ar., v. JfT&fc'Hj a. e.
brother whose portion has been seized for his father's
7
S7D5, D"> debts has no redress), opp. ",P D-^'ll" 1

they are heirs (and
ch. same. Targ. Ruth 111,8, v. preced
lj the estate, minus the seized portion, has to be redivi-
Ber. 44 '31 'b tYTTI tS when thou seest turnips in the
market, ask not, what wilt thou eat with the bread, lb. ded) ; a. fr.
56 a v. Xn-;?r.S_; a. fr.—Bekh. 43 v. DPS;.

1
nij>*,
, ', .
v. rwpb. •
^/'^ *»' w - f. (preced.) 'b PE bread seasoned ivith

-:'» U IpV, »Jp \J m. (apb; v. wpb) grain-gleaner, a sort
a relish. Tanh.'Ekeb 7 (ref. to TOE, Ps. LXXII, 16) BT of huckster dealing in grains bought up in small quantities.
xno-E 'b PEb TTflp* mwpa there are places where they B. Mets. 72 b P^-QP BTp^B ^"f . »plb UJ"^ ed. (Ms. M-
. .
call seasoned bread piss'tha. throughout Vp''~; Ms. R. a. ed. Ven. 21pb, v. Rabb. D. S-
a. 1. note 7) why is it different with the gleaner? Because,
D*nS52, Jfw™ I m. (v. PEb), one whose head is turnip- if he has none, he will borrow from a fellow-gleaner. Ib.
—
;
xc-ipb 717 ta#
tflaVl 'lbb iSUJn xsîa IS until the market price has been STJKb itttJX npbfi if a woman is married (marries herself)
announced for (the goods of) the gatherer and the merchant to a man (Var. npT\).
alike ; Tosef. ib. VI, 1 nplbb (corr. ace.).— [Keth. 54 a aipba. Hithpa. ripbnn to be enclosed, squeezed in. Num. R.
Ar., v. 'J"^.]— PI. rnefip\. B. Mets. 1. c. btt51 ... 'b bliJ Ttt s. 12 ; Cant. R. to IH, 1
1 ; Pesik. Vayhi, p. 4 a (expl. riHpbrra,
'21 D18 33 Ms. H. a. R. (v.Eahb. D. S. 1. c.) if the gleaners' Ex. IX, 24), v. xrvvairs.
goods (mixed goods) were worth four S'ah (and more)

llp-P ch., Ithpe. npibx to be taken, married. Keth. IV,
a Sela, and those of other people three &c. [ed. VTI ;
b -p-Qiab "jinpkri is Bab.
11 (52 ) ed. (Mish. a. Y. ed. pOSTY!)
'21 mst 3251 niaipb if the gleaned grains were worth
. . .
until they shall be married; ib. 53 b ",np^ni.

&c ; Tosef. l. c ssmo rvobin niaipb wi (not msbim).
np~ m. (b. h.; preced.) purchase ; (acceptable) gift;
> ch. same, esp. the poor gleaner.
5tf".2"lp PI. âipb. — lesson. Taan. 7 a (ref. to Tipb, Deut. XXXH, 2) xbx 'b "pit
B. Mets. 21 b (expl. nnsias) 'b iro'b gleaners after gleaners lekah means the Law (with
STilti Prov. IV, 2)
ref. to
(the poor who come for the second gleanings).
Tanh. Haaz. 3; a. fr.— 'bn *pK auction-stone. Yalk. Lev.
667, v. npa.
WElpb, v. \yjip3.
T3p* (b. h.) [to seize,] 1) to gather, glean; to pick, v.

b^îpb, v. Dvj^pap-ib.
Pi. —Part. Epib gleaner, huckster, v. oipb. — 2) (in sewing)
to gather, pucker. M. Kat. 26 a bot. fVO "jrvnDsbl "jap/ibb
bO^pb, v. wT?y
rnablD to mend (the rents for the dead) by gathering or
^pb,v.^. making a sort of stairs (chain-stitches), v. u)$0.
Pi. ap^b same, 1) topick, harvest; to pick up, collect. Tosef.
")"w"p",v.r-p=n. Shebi. IV, 21 '31 iniX2 anriK *fc he harvested Ethrogs on
the first of Sh'bat;R.Hash.l4 a Erub.7 a ; Yeb.l5 a Tosef.
; .
&^/lp> f. (ipb) 1) punishment. Targ. 0. Deut. XXXII, R. Hash. I, 9 p*P 'i? if one picked vegetables; a. v. fr.
32.-2) &ew# beaten. Yoma 71 b J-rnipb, v. "jFfO; Zeb. 18 b ; Maas. Sh. II, 5 '21 ** ">bUJ HO Y. ed. (Mish. a. Bab. ed. Sia
Yalk. Ex. 380. — 3) disorder, disease, defect. B. Bath. 16 b lipb EpbttJ) what coins he picked up singly belong to the
Xlti 'b ttnpn sc"ip a complexion like the color of the horn second-tithe fund. Y. ib. 53 c "b b3.K p*«ai pia '^bUJ Nim
of the unicorn is a defect (and not a perfection). Hull. 43 a '21 *P31X bs (not "piK) provided he picked up here and
tf^m'bthe disorder of the kidneys mentioned byKakhish. there (deliberately selecting), but if he did so at random
Ib. 55 a bot. '21 '? iJO'S'i when the disorder extends to &c; &c. Bekh. 7 b '21 apba D^sa b^^H b2 every animal that
a. fr. lays eggs supports its brood by picking up food for it,
except the bat . . . which
M. Kat. 1, 5 tipba gives suck. —
npy (b.h.) 1) to take, receive. B. Kam. 119 a fip-JlS ifiCU '21 D1X one may (during the festive week) collect for final
'21 yTipl? collectors of charity may receive from them burial the bones of &c, v. lilp^b. Snh. VI, 6 DN "pBjjfca
small contributions. Ex. B. he received his s. 3 lbttJ rix 'b '21 SrrasSil the bones (of the convict) may be collected and
due (punishment). Tanh. Korah 3 irnba 'b he took up his buried in their family tomb; a. fr. —Esp. to glean, to take
—
cloak; a. fr. 2) to carry away] to persuade. Ib. 1 (ref. to the poor man's share in the crop. Peah IV, 9 '21 apbas ">o
Num. XVI, 1) '21 roiirs abx npil fW vayikkah means (Y. ed. '^bitt) if one gleaned the corner of the field and
attraction by soft words; ib. 2 Wbs }W)> xbx np^l f« said, tbis is to belong to &c; Gitt. ll
b B. Mets. 9 b .
;
inpb lap'U vayikkah has the meaning of separation, for PeahV, 6 uipbb (Y. ed. Bpbb). Y.ib. IV, 18 b topPÎ 12b"*
his heart (pride) carried him away; Num. B. s. 18. — 3) to '21 let them have an opportunity to go and glean in an-
buy, acquire. Bern. IV, 5 '21 ib rip buy (provision) for other field &c, v. "WIST?, a. v. fr.— [Peah IV, 5, v. Hif.].—
me of one who is reliable &c. Ib. "Wripbl .... np^b ~jb>n
[Sot. ll b '21 ",nb apbai, v. ap;.]— 2) to pluck (hair) out
he went to buy of him (of the designated person),
'21 "jb if
singly. Naz. 40 b I3pba3. iup-b if he plucked it singly with
and not finding him I bought of &c. Ib.V. 1 "p Ijpibn pinchers; Mace. HI, 5 i'Jpb. Ib. 20 b '21 r,133b lipbtta when
'21 he who buys of a baker. B. Mets. 16 b lri|ri}MW»b when
one plucks out the white hair among the black; Sabb.
b
I shall have bought it; a. v. fr.— Ijpib buyer. Ib. 15 bot. 94 b a. e.; —
[Naz. 1. c. 13>nn tWpV'B IS, read "oba-ilD as
'b n^l when the buyer is dead. Ber. 5 a rraia 'bl and the
Mace. IH, 5.]
purchaser is glad; a. v. fr. — Part. pass, nipb, f. Sinipb ;
pZ.
Nif. Bpbs l) to be collected, harvested. Tosef. Shebi. IV,
=T'?b,",irpipb; ni'rapb. Y. Pes. il,29 b Ittwoqtta 'bn'that 21 S"Oiro '31 mim biaiU what has been growing under
which has been bought with tithe-money. B.Mets. 110 a 'b obligation (as eventually subject to tithes) and been har-
T3 N^ni have it as a purchased property. Y.Snh.IX,beg. vested under obligation ; rP3nsi»:i '31 rWSiU:! biaii) what
26' 1 [read :] lb '? fOT PHln WttTttJ tP until the first wife has has been growing in the Sabbatical year and collected in
been legally acquired (betrothed) by him (Y. Yeb. XI, ; &c. ; R. Hash. 15 a ; a. e. — 2) to be made smooth by plucking.
H' top npipT), v. nnipb; a. fr.—V. nirapb.
1
Sabb. 97 a , v. Mpb'?.
Nif.fffAl, rip" :, Hp3 to be taken, bought, acquired. Maas.
1
Pu. aplb to be gleaned. Peah V, 1 YTinn 'b xbttJ ttJîa

Sh.I,3IWSa CjOan'PS TSik must not be bought with tithe- a stack of grain under which the gleaning for the poor
money; Hull. I, 7 Mpî irx. Men. 42 b TTVip3; "pnp3 a. ; has been left.
fr.— Kidd. 2 b (ref. to Deut. XXII, 13) it is not written V Hif. u^pbn 1) to cause picking, to strew feed for birds.
91
; — —
epb 718
#?
Tosef. Sabb. XVIH, 4 ftJ^pWfc contrad. to •pBptoa (v. cording to the original value of his charge in case of
Bpbvt); Sabb. 155 b .— 2) to arrange the gleaning by the depreciation, or according to the present value in case
poor. Peah IV, 5 (3) bsnn b3> •ptt-'pba Wi Y. ed. (Bab. ed. of a rise in value. Tosef. Yeb. IX, 3 npib "pH rmo TO
a. Misb. "papba) arranged the gleaning by the line, leav- justice suffers under this rule, i. e. it is inconsistent; Y.
ing a corner at the end of each furrow. B. Kam. IV,beg.4 a ; a.e. —Esp. to be smitten, afflicted with
Hithpa. apbrri to be collected; to require collection. disease (esp. leprosy); (of crops) to be struck (by hail &c);
Maas. Sh. II, 5 Dilipbrrafi those coins which have been to be blighted. Sabb. 87 b rvni33 npb the first-born (in
picked up singly, opp. "pbbssn.— Hull. 46 a tUS Mpbrra if the Egypt) were smitten. Ib. 97 a ;
nînn Yomal9 b nplb . . .
required size of sound flesh can be obtained only by col- 1S13.3. he who entertains a suspicion against worthy men,
lecting (it not being in one place), how is it? —lb.77 a 'brra will be smitten with disease ; Ex. B. s. 3 Silpbb "Hjo JlfiK C]X
liia how is it, if the quantity of flesh required to cover nS*iSS thou, likewise, deservest to be afflicted with lep-
the broken bone is scattered? rosy. Hull. 55 a nns iObl3S nnpb if one of its kidneys
is disordered. — B. Mets. IX, 7 «inpb the wheat crop was
T2p~, 13 'p*, ch. same, to pick up; to gather. Targ. blasted. —Ber. 18 b
'b Nb ibltt his crop was not struck by
Gen. XXXI, 46.1b. XLVII, 14 (ed. Berl. CJ&). Targ. Ex. hail.—Makhsh. IV, 3, a. e. brYOfi ripb 1
] abtt) that the wall
XVI, e.— Part. "Jipb, "Jpb. Targ. 0. Deut. XXIX, 10
26; a. may not suffer (from the rain) a. fr. ; — 2) (of luminaries)
-"'pb ed. Berl. (ed. Amst. Bgb, corr. ace; h. text 2i:rt); to be eclipsed. Mekh. Bo. s. 1 npib iianniro when there
Targ. Josh. IX, 21 *U$ Bxt. (ed. "cpba).— Sabb. 156 a sbl is an eclipse of the sun ; B^pib rYlVrafiias when planets
fT'awbla B^pbfa calf) that does not take up with its tongue are eclipsed; Succ. 29 a ; a. fr. Part. pass, "^pb disordered,
(the fodder placed before it), v. infra; a. e. sickly, stunted. Sifra Thazr., Neg., ch. VII, Par. 5; Neg.
Pa. i^pb same. Targ. Gen. XLVII, 14, v. supra. Targ. X, 1 pi dak means diseased
(expl. Lev. XIII, 30) *i2lp 'b
Lev. XIX, 9 (Y. II Pe.); a. fr —Targ. II Esth. Ill, 8 T'Jpbai (sparse) and short hair. Yeb. 80 a 'b lax "©aa!!} bs one
(not papbai), v. asm—
Lev. B. s. 6 b"K apba Ninn "mp born with defective genitals. Tosef. ib. X, 6 'b iblp his
-pba nx agb Epb he began to pick up (the scattered
. .
voice is abnormal (womanly, thin). Ib. 7 'b flblp her voice
Denars) said he to him, pick up, pick up, for it is thine
;
is abnormal (manlike; Yeb. 80 b ri33>). Ib. 'b 113>ir his hair
—
own thou art picking up. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a bot. "jMpbai is abnormal; a. fr. —
3) (law) to be punished ivith lashes.
(not n-pbll) and gathers them (the sun-dried fruits in Mace. I, 1 Disn-iK fiplb he receives forty lashes (v. S?*TK).
cakes or strings; v. Maim. Sabb. VIII, 6); a. e. Ib.III, 1 "ppibri *|H lbs the following persons receive (thirty
Af. ^pbx to cause to take up, to put the mouth to. nine) lashes. Snh. IX, 5 fi3lUl 'bia ">a he who has been
Sabb. 156 a IffV T'-^pba Ms. 0. (Ms. M. mb fBpba, ed. lashed twice (and commits the same offence again) a.v.fr. ;
paipbita, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) we may make it take Hif. Hpbn 1) to disaffect, weaken, strike. Ber. 18 b 113
up (taste the fodder). mix fipba hail will ruin his crops. Sabb. 113 b KlrilU i32a
npba because it makes thin (weakens one's constitution);
t3p!3 m. (b. h.; preced. wds.) 1) gleanings; the poor
e.—Part. pass. Rpb*B sickly, broken down. Euth B. to
a.
man's share in the crop (Lev. XIX, 9). Peah IV, 3. lb. 10
'31 -noun 'b WW
what is called leket (the poor man's
I, 5 'al laiUJa Klri 5]K he (the messenger) was likewise
broken down and sick; Lev. R. s. 17; Pesik. Vayhi, p. 66 a

share)? That which drops &c. lb. 11 'b 'b pSD where ;
there is a doubt about leket, it is leket, i. e. the poor man

Pesik. B. s. 17 Snplba (part. Pu.). 2) to punish tvith lashes, —
flog. Mace. Ill, 10 irllK ypVa Fta3 how many lashes does
has the benefit of the doubt. lb. V, 1 'b Ha3 rtms fti&to
the court inflict? Ib. 12 IPilX "ppba 12^3 how is the flogging
'31 we calculate how much it would ordinarily give out
done? Kidd. 81 a TOla^n rQTJ Kb bs "ppba the court orders
for the poor man. Y. ib. V, beg. 18 d bl23 -jBp^b 5"S ^"15113
the flogging of a person for conduct giving rise to suspi-
'31 for he piled up the stack over the poor man's share
b 'bn -pna cion, basing its action on I Sam. H, 24. Gen. E. s. 7 rifiX
a. fr.— 2) pucker, seam. M. Kat. 26 3nipn
ijpba, v. nbap; a. fr.
he who rends his garment ... in a place which has been
mended by a pucker (after having been rent for a death).
)? .» ^r ? cn sanle
-
)
t° oe affected, disordered, smitten,
!3pO, S!3p5, ItftSpVch. 1) same, gleanings, poor punished. Targ. O. Ex. V, 14 ipb (Y. Ipb). Ib. 16 ',pb (Y.
man's share. Targ. Lev. XIX, 9. — 2) the accumulated food l^pb). Ib. IX, 31, sq. Targ. Y. INum. XXVI, 11 ; a.'fr.—
in a bird's crop. Targ. Y. I Lev. 1, 16. Tern. 4 b ipb ista:* why should he be punished?— Ib. 5 s
ipb^b ia3 !*n let him, too, be punished. Y. Kidd. I, 61 b
nTt3pb Maasr. Ill, 7; Ohol. XVIII, 10 'btt Ar., v. bot. '31 "pbâ rvja yw if it should happen to thee to suffer,
n^pbx. it is better that I suffer in thy place ; Pesik. E. s. 23 — 24
""abvi (corr. ace.) a. fr.
SJÎSpb, NpI3pb
;
f. (lectica) sedan-chair. Mekh.

Mishp. s. 1 'ba. ..13b^' xb lie (the Hebrew servant) shall Af. ipbst as preced. Hif. Targ. Deut. XXII, 18 "ppb^
not be used to carry him (his master) in a litter, a chair (not 'b^l).' Ib. XXV, 2, sq. Targ. I Sam. V, 6; a. fr.— —
or a sedan-chair; Yalk. Ex. 311 v. Xp^Jfiba. ;
Sabb. H3 b "'pbal )*Ki because it is ruinous to health.
Kidd. 81 a T"H3a1 Tsbo punished the woman of bad repute
yJ) np J [to become less,] l) to suffer, be under a and published the cause(for the protection of her children,
disadvantage. B. Mets. VC\ *iom npb he suffers v. TS>b). Ib. '31 ipbb 103 *W why do you not likewise punish
1
Ill, 12 ?
the disadvantages of loss or gain, i. e. he must pay ac- and publish?; a. fr.
719 t>&
nrPptl f. (fipb) l) taking, seizing. Succ. 37 a (ref. to

-« 'b X3a mb (Ar. 'plilpb x?a) they handed him flaskfuls
&c; (Yalk. Koh. 967 Htt*)b *tna '13»).
Lev. XXIli, 40) rran '3 *,'"#2 a real taking in hand is
required. lb. 1HX 121 ">"» 'b an indirect taking (with glov-
JlTp 2, Nl^p? 1 pr.n. m. Lakish, L'kisha; "jwattJ *-31
ed hand, by a string &c.). lb. ll b '31 'b 'b tpb*. he com-
'3 ',3, '3 U5"i, 3"1 R. Simeon ben Lakish (Resh
abbrev.
pares the expression Flpb (in Ex. XII, 22 a. Lev. 1. c.) ; a.
Lakish) an Amora, contemporary and brother-in-law of
fr. — 2) Ex. K. s. 28, beg. (ref. to
purchase, acquisition.
R. Johanan by whom he was converted from a lawless
Ps.LXVIII,19) he gave the Law to him as an
1? rero 'b2
life. Hull. 56 a Gitt. 47 a a. fr.— B. Mets. 84 a $,W>pb 13;
absolute acquisition. —
Esp. taking a wife, betrothal. Y.
a. e.
.
;
Snh.IX, beg. 26 d Y.Yeb.XI,ll d top (ref. to Lev. XX, 14)

;
'31 '3 2T3 1»1 *12*3UJ 2VO *ir6l33 in all the other laws
# n
pb II, tiyb m., Xtiy) c. (tip» slow, late (in
of incest the verb shakhab is used, but here lakah is chosen, the season); late rain / late-born (cmp. 3*B2<). Targ. Deut.
to intimate that one of the two must have been legally XI, 14 (ed. Berl. 'p3). Targ. Y. Lev. XXVI,' 4. Targ. Hos.
betrothed to him. Y. ib. VI, 7 b bot.; (Bab. ib. 55 b nrnp); VI, 3; a. fr. — Snh. 18 b
, a. e., v. 1*32. Koh. R. to VII, 26
a. e.— 3) taking away by death. Gen. R. s. 25, beg. D*C05 'b, v. I" *?*:.— Pl.)->ti">pb, KîTPpb,
1
^pb; **)"£""&! Targ.
Y. I Deut. XXXII, 2 '"pb. Targ. Gen. XXX, 42 (ed. Am.
-£pj?b, vpgb, v. a^. 'USpb; h. text tnSaSH). Targ. Y. Ex. IX, 32— Gen. R.s. 73,
end (ref. to bfK&h, v. supra) "j23l 'b the late-born were

T^yJm. (vpb) gleaner, a sort of client, retainer. Shebu. Laban's; Lev. R. s. 30 8\2J"p>? (corr. ace).
46 1
'
"Xtt ita""*Al 11*3ttJ how about his hired laborer or his
client (may they take the oath)? — Y. Erub. VI, 23 c top cs~ly"p>, "p* f. (preced.) lateness, retardation.
"irpsl IHJattJ his (the gentile's) attendant or client. Keth. XXX, 42 ttt$ '32 (ed. BerL N"#<J"&, v. Berl.
Targ. O. Gen.
54 a '33 WlV""l* (Ar. 13lp32) and the reverse is the law (as Targ. O. II, p. 11 ; ed. Amst. MlSp'b) when the sheep were
to deducting wages the outlay
from his for his garments) late (tired).
concerning the client; '?3 "pi the same is the law &c.
jP^m. Opb; transl. of Xeirxov) a very small copper
n
T
.2 p2 Ich. same, esp. beggar.— PI. *&?%b, Y.Taan. coin. Y. Maas. Sh. IV, beg. 54 d '31 *pB?K *pin2 3X21X21
IV, 69 a bot. '33 (ed. X'J^pb, con-, ace); Lam. R. to 11,2 (not '31 3X21N21) and in Arbela the Denar is worth
. . .
quot. in Arab. s. v. 2*1} ; v. 3?iplp I. two thousand P'rutahs and one Lakan.— Y. B. Mets. IV,
beg. 9 C 1"OX '32 '3 to lend money on Lakan against L.
TD 'p> II m. (part. pass, of Epb) pinched out, chiselled, (counting Lakans in place of Denars) is forbidden.
in bass-relief (cmp. Syr. nz:pb embroidery, P. Sm. 1970).
Targ. I Kings VII, 19. Ib. 26 ; Targ. II Chr. IV, 5 KWtBltttt 'b &Op3,
ti - :
v. x:*p>3.
'• t t
chiselled in the shape of a rose.

"0p5 Lakni, name of a bird. Hull. 63 a .
n'^^p-P f. (apb) 'picking, collecting, harvesting. Peah

b n -5 cm P- T&) Pesik. Zakh. p.26 b
I, 4 nnXD ini^p?" and such fruits as are harvested all at YY2 ( - to ia P> tick-
'31 pftS *"X2U fialX (not K2U5); Tanh. Ki Thetse 9 Yalk.
once (not singly as they become ripe). R. Hash.l4 b n.2?ttJ2
;
Deut. 938, v. p3.

VTUffl in-^pb the duty of giving tithes begins when it
is being cut. Ib. 15
a Tosef.
Shebi.IV, 21 1^223 inii*pb IfiX Pi. pp*b same. Snh. 68 a '31 ppbitin 3333, v. 10fi.
;
a
after it is harvested begins the duty &c. ; Succ. 40 IJtfit Eif. pbri same. Par. IX, 3 npba S**-TO "JBa (ed. Dehr.
fttftpb (inn). Ib. ll b *,*V rt ttJS BWl It ",no"p5 the cutting itpbn) because it (the weasel) laps (lets the water drip
:
them is their making (preparing for the religious cere- back out of its mouth).
mony) ; a. fr.
!2Jp> (b. h.) to be slow, late.
SD n ptp, Mp> m. (pp3,

cmp. )^b a. Greek Xsxocvt]) Hif. Uitpb'n 1) to retard. Num. R. s. 1, beg. (ref. to
bottle] flask. Targ. Jud. VI, 38 N3p3 ed. Lag. (Var. "pb, m?BW0, Jer. II, 31 ; cmp. 3*B!*) HfllK **^p3 **1 XOO :
««>, Ar. SOIpp; h. text 3B&).— Sabb. 12 a {TOI ""pbb Ar. did I ever promise . . and retard it?; Tanh. B'midb. 2;
.
(Ms. M. iOpbb; ed. X3p3, corr. ace.) into a flask filled with Yalk. Jer. 267; Num. R. s. 23 Eenx "•WUp'brn . . X2H5 did I
water. Ib.l43 a (Ms.M. Hpib, corr. ace; Rashi Ms. Wlpb, promise to bring you . . . and keep you back? — 2) to do
a in a hurry, in a state of exhaustion.
v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 100). Ber. 62 JOpVo Klttplpa . . . a thing late, finish
(Ms. 0. !"01p32) clappered .... with a nut in a flask. B. Lev. R. s. 30 (interpret. CpiP, Ps. CH, 1, with ref. to Gen.
Kam.ll3 b v. XJ^B.— PI. VT$t, ?}pb. Targ. Job XXXII,
,
xxx, 42) i-i2ia*pb** nso-p i*i3stbaaa*.3B^33...32>iBn*-a
19, v. N3"yb.— Gen. R. s. 13, v. next w. 5]1D3 (not 1PI3N353) as a laborer sits waiting for the time
when he may rest a while from his labor, and finally
NrWpb, Srp^F?^ f- (preced.) a little flask. Koh. finishes it in a hurry (when it is late).
r. to i,7 'si moS) iâVn uni did 'pi? *.iba (not rriuo) they
filled a flask with (Ocean) water and added water there- mpt) ch. same, Pa. UTpb to be late, tired. Targ. Y
to, and it absorbed it.— PI. XMiO-O-pb. Gen. R. s. 13 113m Gen. XXX, 42 "•Wpb (infin., not 'b), v. Kniiyipb.
91*
—
vf? 720 nnb
Af. Epb&Jl as preced. Hif. 2. Yalk. Ps. 855 (ref. to CpS*, Temple treasury for congregational sacrifices. Slick. II J, 2
v. preced.) iib lrpbai TiN Kim for he (the poor man) 'bil MX pallfl . . UJbUJ2 the funds in the treasury are ar-
comes (to prayer late) and goes through it in a state of ranged in three piles. Ib. 'bil Maim the treasure of &c.
exhaustion. Ib. IV, nalina 1 'bil yott) "pbaiS receive their wages out
of the Temple fund; a. fr.— PI. WOttflj. Midd. V, 3. Tarn.
E5j?5, v. &i?\ Ill, 3 ; a. e.
iTlpb, inversion of bph (Dan. V, 25). Snh. 22 a D3N 03tf SrGtpb, '^TO ch. same. Targ. Y. Num. XIX, 2
1B1C3 'b for •pons! bpn WO KM, 'b niJlSx'=*=h.Si3tt5bii nailfi, v. preced. Targ. Jer.XXXV,
4 ; a. fr.— PI. KrOUJb, fW^, '-h. Targ. I Chr. IX, 26. Targ.
3*Hb (= j?-«b, v. KS1X) below. Targ. Y. II Gen. XL, 23
Ezek. XL, 17; a. fr.
*Vl NlOri human favor, opp. b">3>bl. Targ.Ez.I, 27.—3>i!ra
'
(/rom) below. Targ. Gen. 7 (ed. Berl. Sllba). Targ.Deut. n b (v.
I, NFltOTttjb, next w.) foam (of nostrils). Targ.
a
XXXIII, 13; a. e.—Y.B.Hash. II, 58 bot.Y.PeahV,end, Job XXXIX, 20.
19 a Sib "]a; a. fr. — [In Hebr. grammar: Slba accent on
'
n
the last syllable', b^rba on the penultima.] n"Z*OE3^, !p f.(transpos. of nblubttJ, v. bbttj a.cmp. late
Hebr. bltiJbllJ diarrhosa) secretion, chicken's dirt, spittle &c
yiHJ^ c. (b. h. ; Jfcfc) 1) fowûe. Ber. 61 a v. Tjnn. Bekh.
,
Sabb. XXI, 2.
VI, 8 (40 a ), v. IBia. Lev. B. s. 16; a. v. fr.— PZ.'nisiuJb.
lb. s. 33, beg.; a. e. — Transf. a) language. Sot. 49 ,J 'b "]P>> Hif- ytityn (b. h.; denom. of "jittib) to slander,
»011D, Syriac, v. "^fto; Wtpt\^> (abbr. p'Tlb) Hebrew; speak evil of. Esth. B. to 111,9 '=1 Drvbs Til pV U3S Satan
rYW 'b Greek; a. v. fr. —b) expression, phraseology, par- arose and denounced them (the Israelites) before the Lord.
lance. Ber. 31 b , a. fr. trtfct "OS yittSVs, v. 131. Y. Ned. VI, Ex. B. s. 3 '31 THUS tt)Il3!i »ia as well as I smote the serpent
beg. 39 c iilin 'b Biblical usage; X"3 'b common parlance when he spoke evil (of the Lord). Ib. bs lbttJ nx Jipb
(later Hebrew). — ">pa 'b or iT^pS 'b decent expression, 'PHU was punished because he had spoken lightly (of the
euphemism. Gen. B. s. 70; s. 86 (ref. to Gen. XXXIX, 6) Israelites, Ex. IV, 1); a. fr.
a euphemism, i. e.' the bread which he ate' means his
'3'b it is
marital life. Pes. 3 a ; a. fr. — Ib. b 113.3 'b respectful, chaste "jtEb, Af. w
,U:b5< ch. same. Targ. Prov. XXX, 10.
language.— Par. 1, 1 fTVablD 'bil lia what does the expression

[Tib, v. nnb.
rviabffl mean?—Eduy.1, 3; Sabb. 15 a 131 'bn 1albDlN3i"Tm)
in transmitting a tradition one must use the very words
(SrO f.(nib,denom. of T\*\b,to join, attach,\. P.Sm.1920)
of the teacher, v. "pii Ber. 47\— blS3 'b a reiteration of the
;
1) fellowship, company. Yeb. 29 a rVm 'b Dliua nnins rTWa

same word or an amplification. Cant.B. to 1, 16, opp. ElttJS 'b
plain expression, v. infra. — 'b bs bsi3 'b assonance, allit-
they made her sister subject to Halitsah on
(v. fi-S'1 ?!!)
account of her associate in the case (i. e. her sister).

eration. Gen. B. s. 31 (irnj a. mull?); a. e.— 3>1Jl 'b (abbr.
2) that which clings to a person, fate, luck. B. Mets. 20 b oiffla
i"nb) ev«7 £a/&, calumny, gossip, denunciation. Arakh.
3>p& IT *! "^rib the cedar column burst in my luck (to
1
lo b a. v. fr.— 13T'b, ri3p3 'b,v. 13t, !l3p3.— PJ. as ab. Y.

avenge the wrong done me). Ib. 106 a Still T^nb DlttJa
;
T
dT
Sabb. XIX, 17*j Y - Yeb - VIII> 8 bot. (ref. to Van biain,
(-p">l "P)b) it happened in thy (bad) luck itfnb DTOa in ;
Gen. XVII, 13) }<i 'f*tt3fP\ 'b the double expressions in-
my bad luck.
timate amplification (repeated action); '31 "pbl£3 'b ('b
mblE3) they are merely double expressions, the Torah ninrp f. (nnb) moistening the grain before grinding.
speaking in the usual way (according to popular usage, Pes. 36 a "p'pin iin^b is not done by'b the moistening
v. supra); Y. Ned. I, beg. 36 c . Y. B. Bath. VIII, end, 16 c careful persons (priests). xbn iliipsb IttJBK iJ< Ib. 40 a 'b
'b ^bsn linguists ; a. fr. — 2) anything tongue-shaped, strip, Ms. M. (ed. IT^pS) white flour cannot be produced with-
strap, wedge. Yoma VI, 8, v. rniint. Erub. 12 a 31 'b a out moistening. Ib. '31 'b h 2Ql S<b "^X if it required no
small inlet, creek; a. fr.— PI. as ab. B. Mets. II, 1 bm 'b moistening what is the guard for? (v. "llHîa).
•jaMX purple wool coming in straps; Erub.96 b opp. "pEin ,
in threads. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. VIII, 6 'b Wi3 two straps (b. h.) Lethekh, a dry measure, half a Kor
m.
of a bed, v. I.—Kel. XVIH, 4 'b bs> 13113113 pba a bot-
PPib (113); also (='b ITO) a land-measure. Shebu. VI, 3.— B.
tom of a bed made to rest on wedge-shaped corner Mets. 104 a B. Bath.7 a xbx 13 f^VtO B"3-'X
;
113 n^n 121X!1 . .
pieces; a. e. '31 'b if one said, 'I sell thee a Beth-kor of land', although
it measures only a L. &c.

rPp" ^!? 1
f. (=rwbttJb, v. nzbtib) juice of a plant used

for drying*. Tosef. Kil. IH, 12. Tosef. Shebi. V, 6; Y. ib. "TITO (cmp. taib a. Arab, latta) to stir, mix, esp. to
vn, 37 c top tr ugwfofl. stir the grain in water for the purpose of moistening it
before grinding, in gen. to wash or moisten grain. Tosef.

7l3vJj), y"!p f. (b. h.) cell, chamber, compartment. B. Kam. X, 9 "jnnb xbl and the miller omitted to moisten
Midd. V, 4 ysii risob the compartment (in the Temple) it. Makhsh. HI, 2 '31 b'JD "jnnibb to have them
Tosef.
for the storage of wood ; iibli.il 'b the compartment con- washed in the dew or rain. Pes. 36 a '31 "pnnib "pX must
taining the pilgrims' well; hNWl 'b, v. ttti. —Esp. 'bil the not be washed before grinding; a. fr.
—;;
finb 721 nan
mb,
_ 'oh. same. Pes. 36 a [read:] nifl>3 TO nFfeia (v.
the wheat (without fitting it for levitical uncleanness)?
Kabb. I). S. a. 1. note 9 ; Ms. M. tTHrtb, read TflBSft Pa.) let

"p!"P£3 "pnbl "ps^d 'CpÛ "JDX we boil eggs and wash with
the water in which they were boiled; Y. Shebi. V, 36°
it also be permitted to wash (the grain for the meal-
top (corr. ace).
offerings), Y. Gitt. I, 43 c "prfj "jinx no how do you moisten
U
Mem, the thirteenth letter of the Alphabet. It inter- n^Z2 (b. one hundred. Tosef. Ber. VII (VI), 24
h.)
changes with 3, esp. in the plural termination O"1^-, (Chald.) mxa 'a one hundred religious acts. lb. 8; a. v. fr.
V— > e.g. pX/nip=diX'iip, y»e*T=tPt?n &c.,with d, v. letter Pesik.Vattom.,p.l31 b d nii; "i&n 'a ninety-eight a. fr.-Dtt.
,
;
d. —a is frequently inserted for emphasizing a succeed- d^nxa. Ex. B. s. 23; Mekh. B'shall., s.6. Mace. 1,2. Keth.
ing labial, cmp. ya+WJqb a. "HBO, bttât a. XSpbdT &c— I, 2, v. na^nS; a. fr.— PI. nixa. Mace. 23
b
a. fr. ;
a as a preformative letter in denominatives, e. g. nata

from ndT, xnaia from mi, 25n"iK73 from SIX &c. PJtfQ
T
ch. same. Targ. Gen. V, 3, sq. ; a.fr. —Dw.'pHXa,
ir«ta. Ezra VI, 17. — Targ.
Gen. XXXII, 15; a. fr. — PL
12y as a numeral letter, forty, ['a the letter Mem, •plXa. "jlXa, XnilXa. Targ. II Sam. XVIII, 4 ed. Lag. (ed.
v. a"a.] •pxa; corr. ace). Targ. I Sam. XXIX, 2. — Targ. 0. Ex.
XVIII, 21 Xnixa ed. Berl. (oth. ed. '}Xa; Y.'ViXa); a.fr.—
~Q,""72 (followed by Dagesh forte), -a, -To (before Y. Kil. IX, S2 b bot. 'pais 'a rtn three hundred fasts; Y.
gutturals) prefix for from, of, e. g. dipaa /ro»t a
",a, l) Keth. XII, 35 a bot. "jnxa (corr. ace). Y. Naz. V, end, 54 b
j?Zace; "'naxa from what time &c. "bxa, v. w. 2) (v.
— — "jrvo 'a nbn three hundred Nazarites ; 'p3d"ip 'a San nine
"TO) /rom £Ae time that, when; from the fact that, since; hundred sacrifices; (Y. Ber. VII, ll b
hot.; Gen. B. s. 91
also separated TO. e. g. Sot. IX, 7 Hp53>n nsnsnattJa after nxa n?n, rata sian); a. fr.
the heifer has been killed; Num. It. s. 2 *TOX Xinia "a
(=n»3) after having said; Y.Shek.V, end, 49 b *i«-pa when iHSQ V.
01
'
"&^?J m. (Arab, mawz) the fruit oftlie
I come back; Y. Peah VIII, 21 b top "dl "jTrtn â *,1-itn â wild Strawberry-tree or Arbutus (v. Low Pfl.p.334; Sm.
when we come back, —when they came back &c. ; Y. Ber. Ant. s. v. Arbutum). — 'a "a the juice of the wild Straw-
II, 5 C hot. rrn^Bo ed. Lehm. (ed. n*ndO â) because I berry, used for adulterating honey. Koh. B. to VI, 1 IX, ;
thought; Y. Taan. IV, 69 a 'ppWa (Lam. R. to II, 2 JO 13 Var. in Lonzano (ed. OlKO, D^xa, D^Xa); Tosef.B.Bath.
*ppE21) when they came forth a. fr. ; V, 6 ",1Xa ed. Zuck. (corr. ace Var. fWO, read fflSQ) ; :
Sifra Vayikra, Hoba, Par. 12, ch. XXII; Yalk. Lev. 479
2£Q, 1XQ ch. = h. na, 1) ichat? Targ. 0. Gen. XXXI, "p^Sa (corr. ace).
26 ed. Berl. (mostly Ha, q. d^xa toTta*
v.). dX Xa, contr.
(will happen) if?, suppose, perhaps. Targ.O. Gen. XVIII, D1&W2, Y. Ab.Zar. V, 44 d bot. 'ab=dlXaXP, v. D1XBX.
24 dN xa Y. d^xa);
ed. Berl. (oth. ed. a.
contr. -pTO, "pTO w/«a£ M tfus?,
a.
?<;^? Targ. I Kings

tt.-^'pl Xa,
I, 13
"]j^Q, v. nxa. — [Tosef. B. Bath. V, 6 "pxa ed. Zuck.,
ma.]
p xa (na) (ed. Lag. pla ; h. text 5JTTO). Targ. Jer. XII, 1.
v.
Targ.O. Gen. XL, 7 (some ed. "p* na); a. fr.— 2) how! lb. DI^D or D1SD, Koh. R. to VI, 1 ; IX, 13, v. MXa.—
XXVIII, 17 (ed. Berl. xa, oth. ed. a. Y. na). [Part. pass, of dxa, q. v.]
riTDJSD, Pesik. B. s. 33 'a 1VS 1Tl», a corruption, OWD, HDIfctD, v. ckrto, xoiXTO
prob. for rwri« mns nnx, v. nix n.
"lUSD m. (b. h. -fix) 1) luminary, light. Ber. VIII, 5
;
"ISQ m. Beth-Shammai reads U3Xn Tixa X"QO (Blessed be &c.)who

(b. h., v. Schr. KAT2, p. 564) much; (adv.)
created the Ught of fire; Beth Hillel ttixn "nixa x^ld the
very. Ber. IX, 5 (ref. to "pxa Deut. VI, 5) .'.fften ma idd
Creator of the lights (colors) of fire. Tosef. ib. VI (V), 6
'a 'an lb rmo nn
(Ms. M. a. Y. ed. 'a 'a; Bab. ed. 54 a
. .
they differ '=1 'an bs as to the order of the benedictions

'a 'ad omitted) whatever measure he may measure out
over light and over spices; Ber. 52 b Pes. 103 a a. fr. ;
to thee, give thanks to him very, very much. Ab. IV, 4 ;
'3} i"in 'a 'a be exceedingly lowly in mind (humble).

D'W 'a eye-sight. Ib. 62 b . Y. Taan. IV, 68 d top.— Hag. 5 b
(euphem.) Xin d^3> 'ai he is "blind (cmp. X'n'ins).— Ber.
D n "lHD m. (a^x) the planet Mars.
T
Gen.R. s.10. Sabb. 17 a niin 'ad .... "J^^S may thy eyes shine through the
129 b v. XVlTI; a. e. light of the Law. Midr. Till, to Ps. CXIX, 135 d^S 'ad
—
,
'TT '
with a shining face (benevolence) ;a. fr. PI. mhixa

1"0"l&tQ scales, v. xnia. constr. "nixa. Ber. 52 b TXS C 'a ndin there is a com-
; —
mare 722 9*W
bination of lights (colors) in the artificial light. lb. i:pV>B

yiD n SD, Pesik. B. s. 33 'a laix + '"i (Y. Sabb. II, 4 a
"mxal "nxa they differ as to (saying in the benediction)
bot. YBPH&), corrupt, of yPVMP, v. "p3">*jbx.
maor or m'ore, v. supra. Meg. IV, 6 Yâ 'a nx*i X312J ba
he who has never seen the luminaries (born blind). Ber. D n
SQ, Koh. B. to VI, 1 ; IX, 13, v. tixa.
12 a (closing formula of a morning benediction) "tin ""iSY1
the Creator of the luminaries; a. fr. — 2) light-hole, open- D SS/Q (v. OXa) to be sticky, soiled; to be repulsive
ing, window. Ohol.XIlI,l nbTlPQ 'a niBWrt he who leaves (cmp.&Vn). Targ. Ps. XXXVIII, 6 (Ms. TOa^X, v. *??).—
an opening (in the wall) from the start (when building). B. Kam. 18 a XWVa 'til (not blNal), v. Wl— Part. OTfcO.
Tosef.ib.XIV, l'ab 1XUJ5J1D nns an opening which one made Targ. Ps. LVIII, 9 (ed. Wil. DXa, read OXa).— Keth. 68°
to serve as a window "ob 1B"<5.n if he filled the window ;
*b$ 'a he is repulsive to me. Yoma 63 b 'tit UWO because
up. Sabb. XXIV, 5; a. fr. it is offensive (on account of blemishes).— Ber. 50
b
ifa
'a xVr Ms. M. (ed. O^xaa) something which is not sticky
3?n"lS)!3 m. (snx I) event, occasion. Sifre Deut. s. 1 (the handling of which does not create aversion) a. e. ;
Yalk. ib. 792 'an GU5 bv lX*lpD they were named from a PI. "pD^Xa, i&itoi. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 13 (opp.'pVjria).—
certain event which occurred there. Gen. It. s. 37, end Yeb. 100 a "til ailtta because they (tbe uncircumcised and
'an Eiiab pU3 pWWH3 Tft they passed (invented) names the unclean) are rejected on account of their physical
referring to events (instead of to genealogy). Y. Taan. condition; a. e.— Lam. R. to 111,45 (transl. Oixal ^nc, ib.)
I, 63 d bot. 'an *tb . . . jtiin *bb according to the season, X^GB x^bXa loathsome, outcasts, v. X^"GB.
according to the needs of the occasion. Sabb. 24 a laiXl Ithpe. G^xax
become repulsive, to decay. Ber. 50 ',v.
to
'an "pra and insert words (in the prayer) corresponding supra. Pes. 28 a Dixaa ! pan Ms. M. 1 (Ms. M. 2 O^Xa"!;
1
to the needs of the occasion; (Tosef. Ber. Ill, 10, sq. snsia ed. Caal) leavened matter which decays in course of
ed. Zuck., Var. SJIIxa); a. fr. time; ib. Cnxaa nbi X"3> Ms. M. 1 (Ms. M. 2 nO^Xa; ed.
n&psa, v. Rabb.D. S. a. l.note) an idolatrous object which
ptrmn, fstSwn,v.^. is not subject to decay.
J, v. ynsjva. nD" ff>Q

f. (bXa) rejection, contempt; use of the verb
1
DXa. Lam.'R. toV, 20 Pesik. R. s.31 Yalk. Is. 332. Lam. ; ;
D"0JSD, D^3?SDm.du. (b.h.;Tm)i)6afonces. Ab.

R. to V, 22 (ref. to t>Xa ib.) 'ai tjd ton rrb 'a QX if it
II, 8, v.'C]3. Pesik. R*. s. 20 'an D.i*nptt3 l^ttJSa his deeds are
be a rejection, there is no hope (of a reconciliation), but
weighed on balances; a.fr. — 2) Libra, a sign in the Zodiac.
if it be anger, there is hope.
Ib. Yalk. Ex. 418; a. e.
(o^xa) repulsiveness. Men. 69 a 'a BiiDa

:
Sri' l&" lSD l
f.
sSPSp,
T
12 m. collect, n. (^nx) harmonious singers, '31 iin^MDiXaV XT?X Xin Ms. R. (ed. xmb^Xai) is it on . . .
chorus. Targ. II Esth. I, 2, beg. '31 STf*! 'a -px (Var. "px
account of repulsiveness (that they must not be used for
2"Wi mia) like a chorus that renders praise &c.
offerings), and when they have been sown, their repul-
sivenesswis gone, or &c.
S^mSQ,
T T t'
v. xnna.
t - -:
?
" 'CyJ pr. n.m. Me'ir, esp. R. M., a renowned Tannai,

i;
inSQ"m. (nnx; cmp. seam made by
"*TO) "'"fftHJ,
I
disciple of R. Akiba and of Elisha ben Abuya (v. Pr.

stitching together the rents of a garment after mourning
Darkhe Mish., p. 154, a. SE^px). Erub. 13 b laffl 'a "1 nb
time. Treat. S'mah. ch. IX.
lattJ xbx (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) his name was
XttJâ '"i
"'SIj (= ^n xa) what?; why? Ber. 2 a 'ai X3S5 'a *m not R. M. but R. Maysha. Hor. 13 b v. "inx. Gen. R. s. 9, ,
what does the change in putting evening before morning a. fr. 'a '1 bttJ VhVa in R. M.'s copy of the Pentateuch.
mean ?, i. e. why does the redactor of the Mishnah put Hull. IV, 4; a. v. fr.
&c? Ib. '31 ixm ifcttaail and whence is it proven that this
&c.?—Ib. b inai 'al and what does v'taher mean? Ib. 'a
iTPKH,
t
Kfrmn,
t •• : : •• :
v. sub -m. "
"laiXl why this v'omer, i. e. why is another citation re-

M;â,v.xâii.
quired? Ib. 3 b , a. fr. 1&6 'a, v. 166. Ib., a. fr. XaS» 'a, v.
Xasa.
T _
Hull. 107
-j
b
Tl 'a... MIS "31 and even if one touch n^SD, v. ma.
what of b
the other, it? Ib. 'ax, v. iJOttt Gitt. 56 XHVlOX
X">n 'a... those remedies (mentioned before) which cured •J«n, v. qn.
B.Z.— what are they? Pes. 3 b ",apn Wl 'a what does this
n^Q ch. (v. Tâ) to sink; to be humbled. Targ. Jud.
(case) before us mean? Snh. 39 a ^Xn 'a what does this
XXV, VDXa (ed. Ven. V]; 1
(sigh) mean? — Pes. 9 a , a. fr. 'a ^xn, v. TRhj a. v. fr. —In VI,
Wil.
6. Targ.
",1DXa"i, corr.
Is. II, 9. Ib.
ace). Ib.
5
XXIX, 4; a. fr.
:
ed.
Talm. Y. also To, â. Y. Ber. VI, 10 b ; ib. Ill, 6

b
bot., v.
yria; a. fr.
Af. Tpxax 1) to lower, humble. Ib. LI, 23; a. fr.—Targ.
Ps. XLIV, 20 'axax Ms. (ed. '=ax, v. â).— 2) to lower
D" ^, 1
v. Xa. [Koh. R. to VI, 1; IX, 13, v. WXa.] one's self, bow down. Targ. Is. 1. c.
Pa.TpXp,,^Xa to lower, humble. Ib.XXV, 5. Ib.XXVI, 5

"j"SQ m. pl.=T«a, water. Targ. H Chr. XXXII, 4; a.e. Levita (ed.^' Af.). Targ. Job XVII, 13. Targ. Ps.CXL VII, 6
— — ;
scxe 723 OKE
Ms.(ed.7,'VS3,v.7|=
,
2). Targ. Prov. XXIX, 11 ed^Til. [read :]
married) women may have their obligation cancelled. Ib.
—n -
: lowers it (appeases the fool's anger), v. 3KJn. '21 rnap she may protest (have
X*rr, ftBttsa her marriage
cancelled) even while yet a minor, and even four or five
&CSE,
T T
V.K30.
« T
times in succession. Ib. 2 •xob n3"nsE TPX what minor
. . .
isbound to make declaration (before leaving her husband)?

b
nbiDl$23 f. (b?X) 1) fouse. Nidd.l4 a . lb. 52 . Tosef. Sabb.
— Ib^^l 2TX3 n3X33H if a woman refuses her husband
XVI (XVII), 21 ; Sabb. 12 a
fr.— P/. niblSXO. Y. Nidd. ; a.
by declaration, he is permitted to marry her kindred (who
II, 49 bot. (ed. Krot. sing.).— 2) wood-xcorm.
(1 PL as ab. — otherwise would be forbidden to him); a. v. fr. 2) to —
Y. Taan. IV, 69 c "2 ptftg "px do not produce worms (are
'
advise a protest. Eduy. VI, 1 '2* z'lX'C"'^ that the court

never worm-eaten); Lam. R. introd. (R. Z'era) rb eventually advises women married as minors to protest
(sing.). Nidd. 8 a Ber. 27 a .—V. ftKTO.
;
^DSI2 m. (b. h.; b2X) food; meal; meal-time. Sabb. 1SQ (cmp. X3) who?, what?,tchich?; (relat.) who,which.
10 a ; Pes. 12 b On* b2X*:' v. O^b. Ber. 40 a "IS 11DX [Targ. •,?.] Sabb. 57 a , a. fr. '=1 "Ol "a, v. 1311. Yeb. 107 b
UTttSTai - "jrv«a3 a person is forbidden to eat before giving ",b VTlM xb '3 who
meant by 'they did not agree with
is
food to bis animal. Taan. 20 a DlX '3 food fit for human him'? Ib., a. fr. X3J"i '3 who is the authority for the law
beings; a. fr.— [Y.Hag. H, end, 78 PfBO ÊX '3 "«, read
c
:
just quoted?, i. e. whose opinion is here represented?
r-s: -£X bi-. "rx, v. ba\] PI. nibaxo. Gen. R. s. 20 — Hull. 50 a *Tl '3 "13X somebody said; Bets. 27 a M. Kat. ;
=-xr '3 b="X WTMB that thou shouldst eat food like human 22 a (Nidd. 48 a K"m I). Y. Kil. IX, 32 b Ol T» '3 ^TH plB
;
beings; (Tosef. Sot. IV, 17 B'O'WO, Var. BTW bsxa). go out and see who it is that wants thee outside (an in-
timation of a teacher's displeasure) ; Gen. R. s. 33 (some
n>»SD f. (b. h.; b2X) [preparing food,] slaughter-
ed. yc). Ber. 30 b ; Hull. 7 a '31 X133 '73 Tn see how great
ing knifed Gen.R. "IWBL Pirke d'R. El. ch. XXXI.
s. 56, v. Y. Maas. Sh. H, 53 b
a man gives testimony about him.
Pesik. R. s. 40. Gen. R. 1. c. tm nniX man through the bot. '21 "fJUWI '3 according to him who says &c; a. v.
merit of (taking up) that knife (Gen. XXII, 10). fr.—V. TO.
"ODDNQ, Targ. Prov. XXIV, 25, v. bO^JO. ]ND,"jNE, fcOXE, ]12, #712
T
m. (v.preced.) [thing,]
1) vessel, utensil. Targes. II, 9. Targ. Lev. XI, 33; a. fr.
Jtf^Sp, m. (bbx) spy.— PI. *£&*», T^w?- TarS- (interch. with "jO, "On XTOn 'O it was
',3).— B. Kam. 17 b
Josh, H, 1. 'Targ. 0. Num. XXI, 2; a. fr. a broken vessel he broke. Ib.^bTX'o inn ira we judge by
the final cause by which the vessel was broken; a.v. fr.— PL
jUtXQ, Tosef. Maasr. I, 7 ed. Zuck., v. h^z. b
-:x-9,X^:X3,i:xr,':3. Targ.Ex.XI,2; a.fr— Sabb.l05 13n
"'"Pan '3 broke broken vessels (pretending to be angry); a. fr.
HENS m. (b. h.; *iox) 1) command, order. Ab. V, 1
'21inx TO xbril could not the universe have been created -2) (cmp. "<b3) garment, dress. Ib. I13 b Snh. 94 a rr:X3b -np ;
b
'21 called his dress (garments) &c, v. 1331; B. Kam.91
by one divine command?—Meg. 21 b R. Hash. 32 a rTflWlQ ;
'~ TOO verse of Genesis also to be consider- :X3b (corr. ace; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.).— B. Mets. 47 a '33
X"- the first is
BT2ri the upper iTVifSpA ~-Z~ (symbolical possession has been given) by
ed a command. Gen. R. s. 4 *XQ n">lbn . . .
waters are suspended (in the by a divine ordain- air)

means of a garment fit for the purpose ; a. fr. PL as ab.
Ber. 6 a Y.Kil. IX, 32 b top; Y.Keth.XH, 35 a top ••i:XT2, v.
ment; Taan. 10 .— Sabb. 63 PT3X33 fiiso MTMl who
a a .
executes a divine command as it has been ordained; a. viz: a. fr.— 3) (=h. ",p:p) [handle,] coulter of the plough.
e.— Pl. tVftOKO. Ab. 1. c. 'Bl "a nittwa the world was
B. Mets. 80 a .
created by ten divine orders (counting nine "i-X"Yin Gen. DfctE (b. h. cmp. DOB) [to melt, faint,] (with 3) to be
—
;
ch.I, and the first verse, v. supra). 2) word, esp. madmar, tired of, loathe; (with accus.) to cast away, reject. Ber. 8
a
the Tabam's betrothal (v. 33^) by word of mouth, con- '31 inbsra 0X13 rVapn "px the Lord never tires of the
trad, to the consummation of marriage (i"iX"). Yeb. II, 1 prayer of assemblies. Sifra B'huck. ch. Ill, Par. 2 0X13
10 H3 rTBJB if he betrothed her to himself; Y. ib. 3 TO
C
ennxa despises others (for being his betters); (ib. 0X13
'z' la x*n what is a madtnar with regard to a Y'bamah'i
OÎHX, corr. ace.). Tanh.Mishp. 11'2T|CXE "02 their god has
Saying, 'Be betrothed unto me', while handing to her rejected them; Ex. R. s. 31. Ib. '31 nD£QV r*"2X is it true
money or money's worth, lb. "raia "a betrothal consum- that thou hast rejected thy son?; a. fr.—Part. pass. OWO,
mates the yabam's marriage (carrying with it all the legal
f. riOM»; pi. 313:1x3, "C5X-3; tV&tXq. Midr. Till, to Ps.
consequences of his marriage), v. "T25; a. v. fr.
LXXV,9 (play on CE2, Deut. XXXTI, 34) 3^31X3? 0133
reserved for the rejected (nations; differ, in Sifre Deut.
S""i72&^3, constr."3Xa ch. same, word, sentence. Targ.
324). Der. Er. ch. II Utl'tfWl '3H those who are despised
Prov/xVl, 24. Targ. Cant. V, 13; a. e.—Pl. XÊX ?, -
constr.
in their own eyes (think little of themselves); a. e.
noao. Targ. Prov. IV, 5 (ed. Lag. -» t1*?&ay.
Nif. 0X33 to be repulsive, loathsome; to be rejected.
T#B (b. h.; v. "jix) to deny, refuse, eep.
"jS/!2, Pi. "X-:, Sifra B'huck. Par. 2, ch.VIH (ref. to Lev. XXVI, 44) . "Oi . .
1) (of a woman
betrothed in childhood, on arriving at lbrJ3xbri ÔX ;: xbSJ what has been left to them so
-
. .
majority) to protest against, to annul one's marriage. that (it might be said) they were not cast away and
Yeb. XIII, 1 rnOIIX xbx fSKSB "px only betrothed (not loathed?; Yalk. Lev. 675 (corr. ace). Hag. 5
a
and be- W
— '
OK* 724 bte-a
comes loathsome (creates aversion to his neighbor). nsinn) shovel, rake.— PI. niBllNa. Shebi. V, 4 ed. (Ms. M.
V. Cl&Oa. nisi-in).
DSD ch. same. Targ. Y. Lev. XXVI, 44; a. e.— V. ^Sa,v.nalV.

csa.
Ithpa. cxarx
*
to melt, faint. Targ. Ps. LVIII, 8 Ms. "HSQ pr. n. m., v. *na.
(ed. "JIOarYi).
Ithpe. B'SWK, v. O^xa.

SDT n"lSD •
m. (D1K)
\ -
- -./
-:
= Xt)^6t,
t -:'
tenant. Lev. R. s. 5, end •
nin 821: 'a *m

David was a smart tenant (that knows
US$12 m. (preced.) rejection, contempt. Lam. R. introd. how to persuade the landlord to reduce the rent).
(R. Abba 2) niin itt) noxa the contempt Law; (Y.

of the
Hag. I, 76° mva DDSaisS). "JDIIKQ = -,D-1N na. Mekh. B'shall., Vayassa, s. 1, v.
NGS£ m. (TOt) /«eafer. Targ. Job XXXI, 18 Var. Ms.

(ed. N2X2,'Ms. 1*2X2).— PI. pWtt, constr. ">5>;*a. lb. XIII, 4 • ™)SD m. (3nx I, v. snixa) that which is struck against,
naws (not ^*wap). object of attack, mark. Targ. Job VII, 20 (h. text 3>5,Sa).
nososs, v. xoxB??. S2HMD,

tSt: N3T15?D,
t t
constr. snxa/Na.'Sa, 'a m.(3nxil)
t T' - T» - : : - i '
x - -: '
anp 'a holy convocation, festival. Targ. O. Lev. XXIII,
T ~ • T T - • T ' I
3; 8 'sa, tfa ed. Berl. (oth. ed. '?a); Y. 'WO; a. fr. — PL
constr. W*9i '??• Ib. 4; a. fr.
^nwEDsn, v. tot*?*
tfKQ, v.-vaa.
rtSS/2 f. (b. h.; liSX) something baked, batch. Men.
v, 9 riBiD nsxa, v. nwa. Erub. vn, 10 swn nxo 'a 'ibk SinSD
T T
fowm, v. ana.
T T
HD11B even a batch of a S'ah but consisting of broken
pieces; Y. ib. VI, 23 d top. Ab. Zar. 35 b v. "ÎIB. ,
ypMO, l^Q, v.nxa.
ns
"£SQ
ns
ch. same. Targ. 0. Lev. II, 4 ed. Berl. (oth.ed. W»Sa,
T T -
v. wm t • :
. ., . .).
5S«Ou> ""5-lZJ pr. n.m. Mabgay, a Samaritan name.

^DS/G m. (b. h.; ^BS) darkness. Tanh. B'midb. 2 &6 Mace. li a Gen.R.s.80 (NKtta), v. in.—Erub.64 b Tosef.
; ;
Erbsxa ... "OX did I not myself illumine your darkness? Pes. I (II), 27 isaitf 'a my name is M.
rn>SfNQ f. (b. h.; preced.) 1) darkness, gloom. Yalk. CSJprQu

T
m. (nn2) causing shame, degenerate. Targ.
Jer. 267 (ref. to Jer. II, 31) 'a p» SMI XMUJ XaU3
ITIfcO . . Prov. X, 5; XVII, 2; a. e.
did I them that it was a beautiful
tell land, and it was
a land of gloom? —
2) (homil.) lateness, procrastination.
S"DQ,
r
pi.
r rviisiaa, v. itas.
:
t
Ib/21 XattJ hi^ttW X"1(corr. ace.) another interpretation;

did I promise to bring you good things and procrastinate
nÎDD
T
m. ch.= h. iba. T
Erub. 15 a B.Bath. 21 b 12 .
'a the inmate (of a building) in an alley. Keth. 77" SMn

it? rrop'bn fltA s6x 'a "pNI, v. fitter?; Tanh. B'midb. 2;
'a (fem.).
Mase 9; Num. R. s. 1 s. 23; Yalk. Num. 683. ;
"18J0, SIKH X0,12 pr. n. m. Mabog. Zeb. 9 b .

for* v. -in IV.
T T T '
P~ sKQ, "sv2 f- (*>• n « ; "™) cwrse, ew7; decrease, de-

I jD m. (b. h. X12a ; K12) entrance, gate, esp. entrance
struction, opp. PO^S. Ber. 20 b '31 'a

fo a group of buildings, alley, lane. Erub. I, 1 KinttJ 'a
son curse (poverty)
'31 ITDU an entrance the joist over which lies higher than
will come upon him &c. ; Y. Dem. II, 22 d bot.; Y. Peah
&c. Ib. 8 b \na rnUSM 'a an alley formed like a polyp
V, end, 19 a . Y. Snh. X, 28 b ; ib. 29 d 'a fha tt&ta (not
n^bt'1) curse (poverty) was given power over them. Tanh.
(with side entrances beside the main gateway). Tosef.
ib. I, 2 nnS mis 1*s uriD 'a an alley which has the shape
B'resh. 11 'a^> niT^la 13X na why should we give birth
for curse (to see our offspring perish)?; Gen. R.
of a gate (archway) a. fr. —PI. nitfina (fern.). B. Bath.
;
s. 23. Ib.
21 b 'a i» inmates of the same alley. Y. Ber. II, 4 b top
s.34.— Sifra Thazr., Par. 5, ch. XIV (ref. to mxaa, Lev.
rVttffttan 'a filthy alleys a. fr.
XIII, 51) Ol 'a 12 *,n put a curse on it (the garment) ;
that no use be made thereof. Bets. 15 b "a "^S2 l^>bn these

(being the last to leave) are poor men. Tosef. Kidd. 1,11
51SQ m. (b.h.;b33; v.Friedr.Del.Proleg.,p.l22)Jecrty,
'a nb snn (Var. Xlia) she will be cursed; a. ir. Pl. — destruction. Gen. R. s. 1 00 'an ^DSa in order to accelerate the
rvhxa, "WX Tosef. B. Bath. VI, 2 ftvub 'a TOS (ed. Zuck. decay (of my body in the ground; Midr. Haggad. ^man).
ftX'tib D"na) ten spoiled (bitter) pumpkins out of each Snh. 108 b UK bU5 'a a destruction by fire; d*vo hw 'a by
hundred. water Gen. R.
; s. 39. Tosef. Taan. Ill (II), 1 11232 *jD VttJ 'a a
destruction of all flesh (flood, Gen. IX, 11) ; 11132 \>W 'a ed.
nSTIND f. (cp», dial, for Cp» or tpn ; v. ?iB*aa a. Zuck. (Var. DiW ^>U3 'a) of individuals; ib. 1^12a Kin W
—
abiatt 725 »•&»
this (drowning) is his mabbul (v. infra); 131 bUJ 'a an epi- '03 -OS on aboard (cmp. vbvl). Hull. 95* '31 '33 3TH tVf\
demic. —Esp. ('-it) Me flood of Noah's days. Snh. X, 3, v. was sitting by the ford of &c, v. nÔfMITK. Ib. b 'aapina
Tin. Gen. R. s. 31 'an "H2J3K the men of the flood-period; made the readiness of a ferry-boat a foreboding test
a. v. fr. (whether it was auspicious to undertake the journey).
X^llSQ ch. same. Targ. Hab. Ill, 6; a. e.— Gen. R. s. fllj J-iZJ f. (rrna) a woman making an assignment
33 'aa . . . HE3 X? Palestine was not submerged during before marrying in order
exclude her husband from to
the flood ; Cant. R. to IV, 1. Gen. R. s. 32, v. Spa ch. ; a. fr. the right of inheritance. Keth. 79* '3 "ibid the document
of assignment. B. Bath. 150 b '31 nsîs 'a a mabrahath
S^SQ m. (b. h.; 3>33) weW, spring. Koh. R. to XII, 7 must assignall her belongings. Ib. 151 a i3p '3 (sub. 1I31I3)
(ref. toKoh. ib. 6) *3l §SQp b3> bm TX3 the (drawing) . . .
an assignment of a woman &c. gives possession to the
pitcber of Barukh over the well (of prophecy) of Jere- assignee (although it is merely formal) ; a. e.
miah -1-13 bttJ isiaa to . «3 the (pouring) pitcher of
: . .
Jeremiah over the well (of inspiration) of Barukh; Lam. "TOE C^D) f. (inf. Af. of &03) strengthening food
R. introd. (R. Josh. 2).—PL d'WSO.'J'WSig. Mekh.B'shall., (v. ffiffiri), Targ. Ps. XLII, 4 (ed* Wil. 'a).
Vayassa, s. 1 ; Yalk. Ex. 257 ; a. e.
^"QH, Y. Hall. I, 58 a top, ed. Krot., v. "p-Qa.
91 SE, NSjlilQ ch. same. Targ. Jer. XVIII, 14 (ed.
Wil. *WXQ pi.). Targ. Prov. XIV, 27; a. e.— Y. Ab. Zar. J JU pr. n. pi. (v. next w.) Mabrakhta, a caravan
CTVU
V, 44 d '31 'a Xrt the well is before thee, drink ! (i. e. do and market near Mahoza. Erub. 47 b 'ab 1DSH îsl
station
what you please, I shall not assist you). T. Dem. I, 22 a rams that came to M. (on a Holy Day). Ib. 'a "03 the
top '31 "^33 I"Hb our well does not supply us. PI. y > l33, , ! inhabitants of M.; ib. «l b . Keth. 10 a v. »an.
Wfig. Targ. 0. Ex. XV, 27. Targ. Is. XLIX, 10; a. e., v.
J"!frD"QD (KfiDH3G)f. (?pft; cmp.Gen.XIV.ll) a
supra.— [Targ. Ps. CIV, 6 'pSiaa Ms., v. »St3a.]
caravan (of camels). Y. Keth. XIII, 35 d top maia» firPH 'a
STEQ m. (v. »"ja«) ferry-man. Huh. 94 a yniaa (not a caravan passed (Shiloh); Y. Sot. I, 17 a top; Gen. R. s.
iTniaa) our ferry-man, v. O*1 !? ch. 85 sail) -iK33 ... 'a.
SÔQ m. (513) shred of a garment.—PI. pSJWM?. Targ. sSJ IptJ J/2 m. (ipâ) [what is knoion by searching,']
6
Ps. civ, "(Ms. "pwao). innermost, true nature (corresp. to b. h. "iptn).—PL ijnpisaa.
Targ. Job XXXVII, 16 (h. text liabfia, cmp.'"ttJbB I).
fcO"QO m. (= WOba; b rejected as in fipa, fr. Hpb,
cmp/iO^Ga v. ',3b H) broom. Targ. Is. XIV, 23
fr. pD3; SrQO, SWriDH f. (WB) night-lodging. Targ. Jer.
(some '33).— Gen. R. s. 79 end b"WBK malK
ed. incorr. XIV, 8 Isome ed. Straa). Targ. Is. I, 8 '3 bd15> (ed. Wil.
'31 .pi/taj ^b (not "]" 333, -p333) wanted to say, Lend me
,>1
NfWiaa, coir, ace; RegiaWflPi33; some ed. '23, corr. ace.)
thy broom, and she said, Lend me TpttKBa [Y. Meg. II, 73 a ; the hammock for night-lodging (h. text ttSlba).
— 'a rva
bot. nsiabx ; correct etymol. s. v. Kpabst]. pa) lodging place. Targ. Gen. XLII, 27; a. e.— Targ. Jer.
IX, l nnaa (nnaa, constr.).
atrbsfan,
t - : : :
v.baba.
••-
••
&IMJD,
T T :
v. Kaaa.
tt :
fcCfcWE,
-
V. 83533.
-
T T tt:
HFlSf^DQ f. (sba) the uppermost part of the gullet.
b
Hull.43 , expl. 31Blin yVWn. "VSJtJ v. âaa.
HSJS f. (naa) collection. Y. Keth. IX, 33 b bot.; Y.

46 d top^lbn lain 'aa it (the widow's right of
Gitt. V,'
SD*'D JD pr. n. m. Mabsima. Y. Maasr. V, end, 52 a alimentation) depends on (ceases with) the collection of
'3 "13 EH33."
her widowhood; Y. Shebu. V, 36 b bot. Y. Meg. I, 70 b —
bot.; B. Mets. 78 b , 106 b ; '31 d'niB KgXQ the collection for
"j*tDD2D Ar., v. tmcmo.
Purim must be given to the poor for the Purim festival;
S31D2Q m. (Ida I) despiser; haughty.— RlllKnqxq. Tosef. Meg. I, "rWl nâaa what has been
5 rnasa. Lb.
Targ.Ys.LXVIII, 17.' Ib. CXXIII, 4. collected in one town. Lev. R. s. 5 dâsnb fipIS n333 pd3>
the business of collecting contributions for the mainte-
5§a ^nqCna),v.s?3. nance of students; Esth. R. to I, 4 dTosn 1135.3.
TV212, v. H53.
fcTDji/Q, &t"p3 m. (353; cmp. Syr. 8^333 coagulum,
P. Sm.*200l) [astringent,] alunt.—xb'V 'a Stb*>SH)
"V2Z1Q, v. isa. [Tosef. B. Kam. IX, 1 TWam, read ('a) (v.
liquid alum. Sabb. 110 a (in a prescription) 'a SOI. bpna

with ed." Zuck. nS33!Tl.]
'a Ar. (ed. Ms. M. only *&»; Ms. O. ^333) alum of
BTCtt,
X"QQ m. (= snaa>a -OS) ferry, ford, crossing board.

; the weight of a Zuz. Men. 42 b bot. Stbâ 'a (Ms. R. 2 toba,
Hull. 94* '33 -135 was crossing on a ferry-boat; Keth. 105 b v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 8).
92
— . Q :.
nâsfc 726 nwwa
"MTpS. B. Mets. 25 a 'as y^WS; Tosef. ib. II, 7

nmSQ pr. n. m. Magbilah. Y. Ber.
a
Ill, 6 B bot. 'a
II, 8, v.
mVtta melius coins piled up pyramidally; ib.*pîaa',n^pa

yhb 13 XSiT'll THS; Y. Naz. VII, 56 IfVttt; Pesik. R.
33 aâx, ItrteM (corr. ace).

8.
some of them piled up a. fr. Esp. biaa pr. n. pi. Migdal,
; —
Magdala, near Tiberias. Tosef. Erub. VI (V), 13; Y. ib.
rPMD, v. nssa. —
V, 22 d bot. In compounds: b?aa, e. g. 1*15 'a, aim 'a, v.
respective determinants.
XrP2MD f. (dial, for WV-DJra; 5)53; cmp. Sam. Vfte,
Lev. XIX,' 14, a. "QIC Ex. XXIII, 33; v. Frankel Zeitschr. bÛ 8^0, 'JjiQ, '-NO ch. same. Targ. Is. II, 15.
f. Assyriol., April 1894, p. 3) stumbling block. Targ. Is. Targ." Gen. XI* 4 (ed. Berl. Targ. Jud. VIII, 9 a. fr.— 'a). ;
Ill, 6 (h. text nbu»a). PL r**Vnaa, 'a*0. Targ. II Chr. XXVI, 9, sq. Targ. Ez.
XXXVlil, 20 (h. text rliaTra); a. fr. Esp. sViaa, — ym
«"»""2
m. next w.) megeg, a species of reed. Par.
(v. Magdala, v. preced. Y. Snh. II, beg. 19 d '3.1a XlVpir he
Ill, 9 ; Tosef. ib. Ill (II), 9 'a bttJ ban a rope made of m.
;
; fled to M.; Y. Hor. Ill, beg. 47 a 'al «13 pIS (read: Xlb,
Erub. 58 a . sub. Kntt"*03) to thesynagogue (and school house) of M.;
a
ib. th Xia he is in the synagogue of M. Y. Snh. 1. c. 20 ;
JU^ (cmp. Ma) to so/iten, dissolve, steep. Y. Maas. Sh.

top 'a K-ina; Midr. s'in. ch. VII N*ft3J"hS Vnaa. Y. Maasr.
II, 53 c top nistaa dl'O 53/ia you may steep (fenugrec in c
III, 50 top. Koh. R. co X, 8 'al v. supra; a. fr.— MWW,
a lotion) with levitically unclean hands.
In compounds: Vnja "1 &6iaa, v. respective determinants.
Hithpalp. aaaann to 6e dissolved, melt. Pesik. R. s. 21
(ref. to Dijnaa, Ps. LXXV, 4) *pfv\ saaana abisn n-n rtas

TObTjin,
r t -
HCftin,
: »: - : :
'J-ia m. (preced.) of Magdala,
:
surname of sevc il scholars. B. Mets. 25

a
a. e., v. pnx\
the world would have gone on melting away; Cant. R.
,
Y. Ber. IX, 14 a i
jp; Y. Taan. I, 64 b top; a. e.
to VII, i aaaana (transpos.).
XH2 ch., v. Ma ch.

nb^D f. (Vl|) 1) child's nurse. Lev. R. s. 36, end.—
2) hair-dresser, hand-maid, v. nV-ia.
SJ1JQ m. (preced.) solution, maceration. PL "'iaa. — some

"pJQ, Koh. R. to VII, 26 ed., v. 1*\aa.
Pes. loV'a l&i*>n 13 tra"^ Ar.(ed. "03B, Ms.M."03!K; Ms.
M. 2 ilWO; Ms.O. "OfcOa) a date beer of thirteen solutions
I^^JIQ, X2 m. pi. ch. (v. 13a) precious goods. Targ.
(the same water poured over thirteen basins of crushed O. Gem XXIV, 53 (Y. pBTTft, h. text msiaa). Targ. 0.
dates in succession).
Deut. XXXIII, 13, sq., v. Niaa.
1XD m. (b. h.; 115, as laa fr. Iftaj cmp. la fortune)

rHJQ, v. stiaa II.
[allotted gift,] precious goods, esp. fine fruit. —PL tiPHtyi.
Sabb. 127 b 'a "VB all sorts of delicacies. Iln, i5"na, v. -#.
fcvTJQ, X2, Jpl2 I ch. same, precious ware, fine 2"UQ m. (33a) m7ce, an agricultural implement with
fruit— PL ywo, Sîaa, '•6a, 'J.ia. Targ. Job IX, 26. Targ. many teeth, forming a sort of sieve to separate the grain
Y. Ex. XV, 19'. Targ. Y. Deut'. XXVIII, 23. Ib. XXXIII, from the chaff. Kel. XIII, 7 ; T'bul Yom IV, 6 ;
[Ar. s. v.
13, sq., v. "pSâ. [Targ. Y. I Num. XXII, 7 -paCHpl fHfti a sort of glove, oth. expl.: reading aâa, fr. aa3, an im-
b
jewels of divination (?) Y. II fro* letters.']— Men. 43 ;
plement for drying the grain by winnowing].
iiaai "paiSO" ** spices 1
and choice fruits.
JHJDT (b.h.) pr. n. gent. Magog, 'al MS Gog and Magog,
fc^JQ, JPQ II f. (133), constr. tVJttfc, guidance, lead- the two allied nations, the defeat of which, it is believed,
ing string. Targ. Hos. XI, 4 (ed. Wil. riiaa); cmp. Rf^"**?. will precede the redemption of Israel (v. Ez. XXXVIII,
Eduy. 10 '31 'al '5 EJBUJa the judgment of Gog and
nTHM, v. niiaa.
sq.).
Magog
II,
in the Messianic days will last twelve months.

Ber. 13 a 'al JM narf>a the war with G. a. M. Snh. 95 1
';
b^JQ m. (b.h. ; Via) toiver, turret. Sabb. XIII, 5. Tosef.
Ohol. XVIII, 5 'a3 . . .D333S1 he who enters gentile lands.. a. fr.
Ohol. IV, 1, v. 111K. Hag. 15 b Snh.

in a portable turret. ;
TUQT m. (133 ; cmp. lift) a frame to spread clothes on.
106 b three hundred hdlakhoth (about levitical cleanness) ni-3X the
B. Mets. 30 a ; Pes. 26 b '31 'a...y'S n3n-JU)"> xb
11K3 mien 'a3 concerning a turret flying (moving) in
findermust not spread a lost object in his charge over
the air (cmp. Tosef. 1. c); [oth. opin. = "TOftO laisn 'a,
a bed or a frame for his own use.
Ohol. I.e. ; for oth. explan. v. Rashi to Hag. a. Snh.l. c.].
Erub. 34 a laiDa 13"i**tt" 'a a turret which is not fastened ND-tfQ, v. xto**a.
(which can be let up and down). Kel. XII, 3 '"4*5 bUJ 'a b
'31 a turret (spice chest) of private people, D">S<B11 bU3 nDljR3pr. n. f. (?) MgosetJi. Yeb. VIII, 4 (79 ) 'a p
of physicians. Tosef. Sot. Ill, 10 'a itt»K the builders of one Ben M.
the Tower of Babel, v. nabsn; »• fr.—PL D"^1ia, "pbiaa, annaa a. xntpâ.
SJrJp-tf f v.
nibiaa. Y. B. Bath. IV, U' bot. ; Tosef. ib. Ill, 3 'an the
turrets (store closets) in bath-houses. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. JlDUQ f.(B|W I), constr. nBISa 1) bung, stopper. Kel.lX, 1
— — ;;;
xnE»a* 727 CMD
lb. X,3, v. brrbri. — 2) the clay used for sealing wine vessels,
{S!?UlHJ|Q f. (preced.) the magian's practices, v.
d
sealing clay. Y. Ber. IX, 13 bot. 'art mitfntt) Ts so much
rain that the sealing clay looks as if dissolving; Y. Taan.
I, 64 b top(notcptfjrrttf); a.e. — 3) an air-tight vessel. Tosef. iS IMG, A U
m. ("i]5) cutting tool, sickle, pruning
c
"p&^Da **1 they knife!— PL T*J|»3, 'aâ. Targ. II Sam. XII, 31 (h. text
'
Bets. II, 14; Y. ib. II, 61 bot. '330
brought the burning perfume (TOA^D) into the dining room nntta).— Y.Sabb.VlJ8 b bot. (expl. ninata, Is. II, 4) pU'vo
(on a Holy Day) in an air-tight vessel. (corr. ace.).
XkipiJuJ ch. same, stopper ; clay-seal. Targ. 0. a.Y. I SFiUQ,

t: • :
v. Kfinaa.
t: • :
Num/x'lX, i5 (Y.II KTttVW). Targ. Y.ib.9.— PI. xrsiaa. n

XQ, v. wa.
Targ. Joel I, 17 jinrewa (h. text MTWUmi).
"P3Q m. (1J3) speaker, preacher. Pes. 52 b (play on
149
"I
b
iJD m. (b. h.; *iiai) 1) dwelling,
(expl. pa*', Ps. V, 5) S"i Spiaan

neighborhood. Sabb.
TW Kb a bad man Hos. IV, 12 lb
it easy for him,
W is
ibpai) lb 'a lb
his preacher.
bpân b2 whoever makes
PL Dâa, constr. "âa.
shall not dwell in thy neighborhood; Hag. 12 b evil shall
Erub. 53 b , v. nabs.
not &c; a. e.— *2) rest, stand. To. J. Kel. B. Kam.IV,20 * t t -:
(R. S. to Kel. V, 11 "TOO). D^DITJm Yalk. Num. 786, read Wjftiag,
TUQi SlIÊ neighbor, v. "Ma., D"PJR3» Num. R. s. 4,

*
end, v. bTYtto.
' T *
rn'lJD I f. (b. h.; "h&, v. pia, NiT'a) store-room; bin

H J1K3 (J! fp)T2) pr. n.pl. (cmp. KHfSO) M'gizah (Pass),
for wheat, figs &c; reservoir. Pes. 4 b , a,Tj?. WTB i-isrba 'a Mazaca, later Caesarea, capital of Cappadocia. Yeb. 25 b
a store-house full of provision. Maasr. I r §, v. baS; a. e. XipBlBp nnaa; (Y.ib.H,end,4 b K^p11BpaU3 "p^T; Tosef.
Tosef. Mikv. I, 17 '31 OlpB"^ bra 'a (ed. Zuck. OTO^, corr. d
ib. IV, 5 'Bpn only). Y. ib. XVI, 15 top 'Sp bllJ 'Sa; Tosef.
ace.) the water-reservoir of Discus in Jabneh; Y. Ter. nvna (Var.rO^Ta; Bab.ib. 121 a raila; Koh.
ib. XIV, 5 'Sp
VIII, 45 b '31 bUJ rrfSO ; Kidd. 66 b SFpOl b^J 'a. — Trnsf. R. to XI, 1 W*noV Tosef. Sabb. XV (XVI), 8 'Ta (Var.
(v. fniJX) pericarp of nuts, almonds &c. drupe. Maasr.
;
Wla). M. Kat. 26 a ^Dp WHla (Ms. M. **fOp*t tlJâ).
I, 2 nuts are subject to tithes 'a from the time lttJS">ll)a
they form drupes 48 d bot.— Gen.

; Tosef. ib. I, 1 ; Y. ib. I, SnirJU
T • :
v.annaali.
t: • :
R.s. 18 '31 rvmaa l-O nan (read rniaa) he built in woman's

MSYPJI] I, J$?]UQ f. (in or 11a), constr. rvnaa, waa,
body one store-room (the womb) more than in man;
a b /bra", jpass. Targ. II Sain. XIX, 19. Targ. Num. XXI, 11
(Erub. 18 sq. 1X1K "pM).—PI. rvhtoa. B. Bath. IV, 6 (67 )
a. e.—Pl. Knpaa, 'tta. Targ. Y. Num. XXXIII, 45. Targ.
Dâbtt) 'a (Ms. M. rvnsa) reservoirs. ' Kel. XIX, 7 nniu 'a
Jer. XXII, 20; a. e.
the drawers in a chest. Tosef. ib. B. Kam.II, 7 .."pbnn t"Pn
'31 'a 'a *HDJ?h a wooden spice box having compartments SripJlQ II f. (Vra) arbitrary decision, 'ai V*i Me
{partitions) without lids. Ib. B. Mets. VIII, 1 'artttJ ST-nttJ arbitration practice of untrained magistrates, opp. to
'31 ftbiy (ed. Zuck. HlTâ, corr. ace.) a chest whose drawers learned courts. B. Mets. 30 btTfA 'al fiW*i (ijta) Nbx ed.
are inside (not protruding). Yalk. Cant. 992, v. STniSK. (Ms. M. xnoiaa, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) what else should
they have done (in lieu of deciding according to the law
H") 5 3J2 II ] f. ("iia I) a court containing several divell-
of the Torah)? Should they have followed the practice
ings. Erub. 70 b (Rashi : a barn divided off, v. preced.).
of the arbitrators?— V. Kntraa H.
PL nrflja (or rvhiaa) neighborhood, neighbors. Gen. R.
s. 99 ; Tanh. Vayhi 9, v. rvTOa. nâ, ^b^D, v.sub'baa.
nmj/D, Y. Sabb. XVI, end, 15 d tW "11 'an, read

rtnwa, v. TOa.
ÔHIJIE, Lam. R. to II, 22, Ar. ed. Koh., v. TOa.

"piW (p-?Q)> ^l"
Targ.Deut. XXXH, 38 (some Ms. ',aa, Y. ed. Amsfpaa);
1
^ m.ch.=h.'$v,shield,protection.
n"]")l JQ f. strigil, v. n-naa. a.e. —

Gen. R.s. 59, end fWana Cj^K he swung his shield
Yalk. ib. 107; Yalk. Sam. 156. Gen. R. s. 77, end ITâa
riTlJID f. i) = rHtta I, q. v.— 2) v. rnaia. ^1 W*l the shield of the one against that of the other;
a. e— PL ymn, Xâa. Targ. I Kings X, 17 (ed.Wil. ffia)
fctFTTIjlO, fcCFlTJD ch. I) =h. rnwa II, court,
neighborhood. Y. Sabb. XVI, end,15 d [read:] n^n-]Waa..nbS3
f.
a. e. — fcOâa fiâ pr. n. pi. Beth Maginnaya (Shield-
House). Kil. VI, 4 Y. ed. (Bab. ed. a. Mish. H'HaUl m3;
'21 a fire broke out in the court of R. J. ; Y. Yoma VIH,
Ms. M. Xâaan ; Tosef. ib. IV, 7 fWWTl r«l>
45 b H VW '
'aaa; Y. Ned. IV, 38 d .— 2) neighbor, v. 1MB.
i23"UQ m. magian, sorcerer. Sabb. 75 a Sot. 22 a 'a T'Tt .

rD n 3D,
V T
•••
v.naaa.
T •••••
,
he is a magian (saying w ords he does not understand). r
D^JQ, DJZ3 (or b3Q) m. (v. DOa) tray, plate. Yoma

MIZJIJIQ ch. same. Yoma 35 a Ms. M. (ed. WBiaaK). Sot. VI, 7; Pes. V, 10 '31 ^POpltl 'an )iT0 he put them (the
a
22 (prov.) '21 fctbl 'a yw\ the magian mumbles and under- parts belonging on the altar) on a tray and burned them
b IBpa 'an 10^ Var. in Rashi (v. Rabb.
stands not what he says. &c. Ib. 65 Irtb IT<Bia
92*
; ; ; ;
W^Stt 728 batt
D. S.a. 1. note 60 ; ed. 'SI nÊia Kin VJN) did he burn them in the field and in the house (living in the same court).
on the very plate?; Yonia 67 b inb -rjpa 'a3 (1MN) Var. Koh. R. to VII, 26 tnuOib 'a (not Taa) a neighbor who
in Rashi a. Tosaf. (v. Rabb. D. 8. a. 1. note 9). Kel. XVI, 1 was a robber, lb. *pUa (not 'piaa) our neighbor, lb. X, 19
caan (ed. Dehr. O'Oan; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. V, 10 r\^3p). a. fr.— PI. "pTî *fT¥$t '^- Y Peah In 17Cl to P WB - .
'
b
Y. Yonia V, beg. 42 'a D3 Kaf (Mish. V, 1) means plate, "psosia gentile neighbors. Lam. R.tol, 5 "pniâiab . . . 'a bs
"p*i3S do all neighbors, bent on doing evil, do it to their

ND'UQ, NDUQ ch. 1) same, plate, dish. Targ. Ps. — Midr.
neighbors? to Till, Ps. XLVIII (prov.) na= Kb
CXXIII, 2 "pp'ma looking out for (the remnant
'31 'a . .
n^tlM mam n*iaX1 . . . (ed. Bub.) go not by what thy
of) a dish at the hands of their masters (in ed. "Wil. our mother says (of thee), but by what the neighbors say.
w. omitted) ; Targ. Y. Num. XI, pîal).—Lev. R.
6 (not Cant. R. to VII, 2; a. fr. — [Lam. R. to II, 22 *W3 WO
s. 28 b^bs 'a mm "("HD whenever a dish was brought in ed. (Ar. "Wiaa) read : "W3 ^M inmates of my house,
ib. b^bi1 "Waal "jTSl as soon as a dish of mine comes in; v. "pr'fiTjtJip.]— Fern. KPWto, '
w 9- Tar g- Y - n Ex - m >
22
(Koh. R. to I, 3 Kbân).— PI. Ttfaa, K*Dp:ra, 'Wa. Targ. PWWca (not nrn . . .).—Lev. R. s.' 5, end . . 'a "Oab TTX
O. Num. IV, 7 (ed. Amst. 'âa); a. fr.— Targi Ez. XIII, 19 Trâ ~pba> NablD she comes to a neighbor .
peace
. ,
onb"i "pOiaa (not 'aa ; ed. Lag. "pÔWa) plates with morsels with thee, my neighbor! lb. s. 6; a. ir.—Pl. snpâa. lb.
from the tables (h. text Tnns).— Lev. R. 1. c. 'iaa nab s. 9 nniâa nb "pTast (some ed. «n. .) said her neigh- . .
'31 "ppED why are the plates carried out without having bors to'her. Ned. 2i b 'si -jniai nba? ^TVpya yiam. that
—
been tasted? 2) (=Lat. accubatio) dinner, banquet. Koh. thy neighbors will say of thy daughter &c. Y. Sabb. Ill,
R. to I, 3 nTW "Opaa 'pa31 that I came for the sake of 5' bot. [read :] 'a T^T* xbn Iinbsi (not n^vaa) provided
1
thy dinner. Lam/fi. to I, 1 ^nnn [read:] irb 1W1 mba>{* the neighbors do not know it.
NOâa (or NPOpaa) he took him into his house and pre-
pared a dinner for him.— [Targ. Y. Ex. XXVIII, 39 "Wia, iTTJO, TH3D f.(b.h. n-naa; 1^ I) I) saw. Kel. XIII,
a
v. 61M ch.]— [Pesik. Ha'omer, ,p. 70 -jCMa, v. tai-naa.] 4. Bets. IV, 3. Hull. I, fr.— 2) plane. Tosef. B. Kam.
2; a.
XI, 15; B. Kam. 119 b , v. Iâi.— [Tosef. Kel. B.Mets.VIII, 1
nmas ed. Zuck., v. WiWal].
"PtSp^JQ, 0^12 m. (magister) a high imperial of-
ficer (v. Sm. Ant.'s*. v.). Ex. R. s. 30 'ab ?&p 31p put the
Dl")" 1
^, (D'i'nap) m. ((xaysipo;) baker, cook. Lam. R.
to III, 16'Dlâan bus Ar., v. battle. Lev. R. s. 28; Pesik.
Magister in stocks.Lev. R. s. 28 '31 ypb* 'a "tJ^Sn jtim
R. s. 18; Yalk. Lev. 643, a. e. X3X ^Dâri (^TJ») I (the
he who used to appoint the Magister Palatii is now to
— Lord) am thy cook (ripening thy fruits); Pesik. Ha'omer,
be made a bather &c. PI. "ntsbâa (magistri). Gen. R.
p.70 a lp^-0 (corr. ace). Ib.Oâ 103 read: OTiâas. Num.
s. 26 (expl. tratat, Deut. II, 20, v. Qptl) "'BO'Oa âTW3«
R. s. 4, end Y'13 bÛ '33 (not ETâs, til^V) the cook of a
nanba (some ed. 03 "WTBSOj Yalk. ib. 47 XsOiaa pisaiaa)
human master. Y.Keth. I, 25 c *lt« Dlâa bp when it was
read: W "
1
"il3&'i a"Q1 'pîoaa mensores (camp-surveyors) and
announced that a cook (or baker) was in town (Snh. 32
b
magistri militum (chief commanders).
t^ni blp).— PI. yitfrnt, rpT?^- Lev R- s. 7 Yalk. Num. - ;
"O'HIDD'UE, Targ. II Esth. IX, 3 (Var. WBO'Wa, t>aa, 777 "pGiaa; Pesik. R. s. 16 D"Vnaa (corr. ace); Pesik. Eth
ijnaDa, tmxtVPi) read 'W'W&tyO
'
m. : pi. (magistrates) of- Korb., p. 61 a .— [Lam. R. to II, 22 WlJm Ar., v. t«D.]
ficials (h. text d^BTHOhK).
NSJP'UE, '^12 I f. (v. NOpaa) tray, plate. Targ. O.

Num.VlI, 13 (ed. Amst. 'Waj'h.'text n*i2>p); a. fv. — Pl. yrH^^nT m. (jxaYsipeiov) cook-shop, kitchen. Y. Bets.
c
Vtrtpsq, 'Wa. Y. Snh. VIII, end, 26 [read:] ""TO^ 30*^ V, end,'63 b .
"Oâ to steal my (silver) plate.

n nn "l" JQ, l
Y. Sabb. Ill, 5
d
bot., v. "«ra end.
SriD" ^, 1J73 II f. (Dia I) haughtiness, violence. B.

1
DTjn, dtjd, »on^n, v. etttto.

Kam. 114 a 'al VIS+O (Ms. M. "iaa*i; Rashi in early prints T T T T 7
• : • " T
'lima; oth. vers. *?iaa; Ms. F. Xliaa read ittaiaa, v. Rabb.

S?)^ ^q, v. âa.
note) in a court of violence, opp. ifcOYl ^3 reg-
:
D. S. a. 1.
ular Persian courts. V. Nfi'paa II. ^3D m. (b.h.; perh. contr. of bwa, v.ba.a;) l) n^p baa
n or 'a sickle, scythe, an implement with indentations. Succ.
REP2D,
-
NfrS 3E,
- v. sub 'saa.
-
t t 32 a 'ab nail Dips? a Lulab curved like a sickle. Y. ib.
•• ••
: ••
TJQ rest, v. Kfcna. Ill, 53 c bot. 'a "pa3 n^lias leaves shaped (and serried)
like a sickle; Bab. ib. 34 a 'ab nail (TV! biaa? nb«3 nb5;
tjd,s"i"Jq,
" T
(-uafcnxa,)
T " T V " T t'/
ISOT -T ••
m. o*ii
V 5
v'
.
a. e. — 2) *P baa or 'a an implement combining knife and
n"isiaa II) fellow-inhabitant, neighbor. Koh. R. to II, 20 saw. Kel. XIII, 1. Hull. I, 2. Bets. IV, 3 (used for split-
Lev. R. 8. 25 nVTOK the wife
'a*i of a neighbor (of the ting wood); a. fr.— Snh. 95 b flfflTOJ ^baa (/em.), v. ir"J3 1.
old man). Y. Yoma VIII, 45 b Y.

Ned. IV, end, 38'1 nin ;
J
'31 n^TOa was a neighbor of (living in the same court b%l2, bs?$Q, 2\T2 ch. same. Targ. Deut. XVI, 9
T
with) R.J.; Y. Sabb. XVI, end, 15 d mWA (corr. ace). XXIH, 26 (h. text 115ain).— Taan. 31 a baa 13M Qli the day
Y. B. Bath. II, end, 13 c '31 hTTOQ nin was his neighbor of breaking the maggal (suspending the chopping of wood
— — ; —
nbsti 729 3ZK
for the Temple).— PL -pbaa, ibaa. Targ. Is. II, 4; Mic them that shield (the Torah).— Midr. Till, to Ps. I, 5, v.
IV, 3; Joel IV, 10 (h. text'miafa). -,13; a. iv.—PL Dâa, tfifQO. Lam. R. introd. (R. Joh. 1)
(ref. to Is. XXII, 5) 'a ym» fVB, B"npipa TOB they . . .
33JP m. (3ba, v. Fl. to Levy Targ. Diet. II, p. 567 a ) broke down the walls of their houses and made of them
[scraper,] an instrument of torture, goad or whip. Gen. defenses. Cant. R. l. c. nain 'a niaaa âx "pab unto thy
R. s. 41, beg.; s. 52; Yalk. Gen. 69 nabaa; (Tanh. Lekh. 5 children I shall be many defenses. Gen. R. s. 44 bttJ 'a
avew). — PL aâbaa, fdbjxg. Ex. r. s. 14, beg. lharri -jb OPp^^lS shields of the righteous (protectors of their gener-
'a B^lBari go and give him fifty lashes. Tanh. M'tsora 4 ation by dint of Esp. Magen,
their righteousness)
a. e. ; —
'521 D^33 chains and straps; Num. R. s. 13. lb. '"2 rtiaan
the first section of the Prayer of Benedictions closing
five afflictions. lb. s. 10, beg.; Lev. R. s. 27; Cant. R. to with Dfiiax ",3a (usu. called niax, v. ax). Deut.R. s. 11,
v, 1 6, v. rvatna. beg. 'a nbrtnb ITlfi (Ber. 34 a rcxib) he must go back to
the beginning of the first section. Erub. 65 a, v. pIQ h.
K23JQ, &G5JE ch. same.
tt:-'t::- Targ.Prov.XXVI,3(Var.
° ' \ •ppaan rva, Tosef. Kil. IV, 7, v. xpaa.
JOMOT, Ms. xabaa3,
"pabaa. Lev. R.
ing. Gen. R. s.
s.
84, beg.;
corr.
15 *|bn 'a
ace;
Yalk.
Man
ib.
h. text ana).— PL X*abaa,
she saw the straps hang-
140; Yalk. Job 904 JlXa
W ),
j3P,
X2 XD ch.
&W3p m. Cj33
same, v. ftO.
cmp. OSH fr.

-
",3n) grace, undeserv-

'a one hundred lashes. ;
ed gift; (adv. with or without prepos.) for nothing, in

mbjn, v. abaa. vain. Targ. Prov. XV, 27.— Targ. Gen. XXIX, 15. Targ.
Ex. XX, 7; Targ. Deut. V, 11; a. e— Y. Bice. Ill, 65 c
hot.
H ?|Q, HTUD f. (b. h.; bba) roll, scroll, volume, part dâ"1 "plXa 'a xb it is not for nothing that he has been
of a "ISO." Treat. Sof'rim V, 9 '31 'a bbil(IX) 9ZMJ *plUW fH allowed a long B. Kam. 85 a tri XÔX a physician (that
life.
you must not prepare the section of Sh'ma or of Hallel as will cure thee) without pay; ifB 'a3 'al Xt)X Ms. M.
a special volume for children; Gitt. 60 a '31 'a airsb lira, v. a. oth. (ed. incorr., v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) a physician
lab Yoma 37 b Gitt. I.e. rWVfl 'a 'a Him the Pentateuch was
; . without pay is worth as much as unpaid service can be
published in sections, opp. damn. Deut. R.s. 8 Klip fibrin expected to be, i. e. an unpaid physician is likely to be
ISO when beginning, the student reads (the Pentateuch) careless. Y. Snh. X, 29 a bot. 'a bs ^SX even if the curse
in a detached scroll, opp. 1203. —Y. Shek. V, 49 a
; Yoma has been pronounced gratuitously (without cause), cmp.
38 a ; Cant. R. to III, 6 paa(a)0 n'raa a volume containing asn nbbp s. v. 0|n.
prescriptions for frankincense
T3X rbaa, &c.,v. respect, determinants.
; a. fr. ——pom" 1
'a, D11H&
P/.niba,r.isi3a.
'a
S3 XQ m. (âa) couch, or couch-room. —PL X*33a. Targ.II
Cant. R. 1. c. '31 aniâa \*WQ "Ptl they handed over their
Esth. I, 9 (ed. Lag. a. oth. Xâsa, corr. ace). —[Pes. 107 a
1301a, v. xaaa.]
rolls (containing the prescriptions) one to the other; (Y.
Shek. nbaan nx).—Esp. r&mfc) = max nbsa,
l. c. nxTfi
HD3D, v. X333a.
tt - - tt:
a. 1POX. Ib. 19 a 1S& tH/hpi 'a the book of
Meg. I, 1.
Esther is called a book and also a letter. Ib., sq. Xllpfi p33P, v. "paaaa.
'31 pa namsil tQ he who recites from a Book of Esther
as written among the Hagiographa (instead of using a

S^D^P f.(part.Ithpe. of Tia) = h.n3tta(v. nja), blame-
worthy ; 'a xtibâ blemish, defect. Gen. R. s. 60 (prov.)

special scroll); a. v. fr. M'gillah, name of a treatise of
'SI 'a "p mxi Xtibâ what blemish there be in thee, be
the Mishnah, Tosefta, Talmud Babli a. Y'rushalmi, treat-
the first to tell it; B. Kam. 92 b VVft xnbâ Ms. M. (ed.
ing chiefly of the Festival of Purim. M'gilloth, the five
nxsa).
books: Esther, Ruth, Canticum, Lamentations and Ko-
heleth. ni'OJjp, v.XSasa.— [Mekh. B'shall. s. 2 nV33a, emend,
for nisaa, read: niâo, v. pap.]
n&CfrjJE,
TT — :
v. rtwafea
•»! :
"
'p'D^Û, v. paâaaaa.
SO" J%12 m. (*») decreer of exile. Y. Yoma III, 40 c
^
1 1
top "a !"iril&3 berets (Jer. XL VI, 20) means sweeper, that
n^JQ, riD" 1
f.=*aa, protection, defense. Pirke d'R.
El. ch.'XXVlil; Yalk. Gen. 76 (expl. yxo, Gen. XV, 1) "^3X
is, he who will banish (v. Deut. XXVIII, 63).
"b 'a I am a defense to thee.
SrDJQ, '^JD, constr. n'23a,nâa ch.=h. fiba. Targ.
&-3D or D5p, v. aâa.
Jer. XXXVI, 2; a. e.
ns^Dâ, n n i2Dja,
t
31^0050, an&Jra,
t
v . SU b
t t : • •• : • •
: •
:
"IQJQ,
T ;' v. iaa«ra.
t : 'aâa.
:
jJQ m. (b. h.; '|33) shield, defense. Pesik. Ha'omer, p. S?5P m. (533) touch, contact. Kel. 1, 1, a. fr. 'aa xaaa,
70 a b,
(ref. to a-OSa bxi, Job V, 5) *tt3 xbl 7*CJ xb not with makes unclean by contact. Toh. VI, 4 nxaia 2>aa pSD
weapon or with shield (will he prevail); Lev. R. s. 28 '31 a doubt as to having touched an unclean thing is
Pesik. R. s. 18; Yalk. Job 898.— Cant. R. to IV, 4 end (ref. judged in favor of uncleanness; Ab. Zar. 70 a a. e. 3>3a ,
—
to ItWl rbs, ib.) 'art mix . . . Ill S)bx I folded together 1133 wine touched by a gentile suspected of idolatrous
(skipped over) a thousand generations and brought unto manipulations. Ib.58 b a
—
Ib. 69 llân 'a another ignorant
.
;
•n«tiMfla 730 T*
man's touching things kept in levitical cleanness; a. fr.— R.s. 24.— PL XrV'B'haa. Targ. Num. IV, 14; Targ. 0. Ex.
PWJa. Y. Sabb. VII, 9 (1 hot., v.Câ.— Constr. Y. XXVII, 3 (Y. S-pnEnaa, corr. ace); a. fr. (h. text D"<3P).
PI. fjtyt.
Pes. VII, 34 d hot. "pat 13 those unclean through contact

nSTlJm v. n^Bhaa.
with gonorrhoeists.
P| n ")JQ, HB'nJD, v. tftaa, naâa.
"H12?JG f. ("ira) threatening, shouting. Yalk. Ps. 864;
Midr.Till. to Ps. C VI, 9 ed. Bub. (missing in eds.) nb 'a ^BN D Dn n
~tfD, Pesik. R. s. 16, v. OVVWa.
'31 miH it was not even a shouting (at the sea) but only
ZXPiETlTZ v. xnaâa.
a blowing. Yalk. 1. c. (missing in Midr. Till. 1. c.) 'a ab
âliiDa xbx not only a shouting but even a roaring.
SD^q, v. bi-naa.
£] yQ m. (C]fia or C]«i&) sealer of wine vessels. Y. Ab. Zar. f|"D72 m. (Cpa) 1) trowel. Y'lamd. to Gen. XI, 1, quot.
c
V, 44 a top 'a rtU)3>a ",32m yuaiTMS (not Van) the boring in Ar.s. v. Epa.— 2) shovel. Y. Shebi. Ill, 34 Y. M. Kat. ;
of which the Rabbis speak (Mish.V, 4) is the work of a I, 80 b '31 "iBmaal lbti his basket and shovel show that he
professional sealer (requiring care and time). is preparing dung.
rtDijQ, '^12 f.(b. h.âa) [striking,] 1) wound. Makhsh. TTD1112, '"H?J2 f. (preced.) 1) spoon, ladle; trowel.
VI, 8 nnfiaa D1 the blood flowing from a woman's wound. Kel. XXIX, 8 TO bttJ 'a the ladle of the household (v.
Ker. 13\ Hull. 35 Yalk. Num. e.— Maim. a. 1.); t^T^ta btf) 'a the plasterers' trowel. Tanh.
1
Nidd. 55*'; '. 710; a.
2) sudden death, plague Mekh. B'shall. s.2 xbx naan 'pK Sh'moth 9 B*<B bu: the trowel for clay; Ex. R. s. 1 (some
'a the verb Can (Ex. XIV, 24) means pestilence. M. Kat. ed. Wi: btt) iBâa, v. preced.). Kel. XIII, 4 'a ladle (v.
b
28 a 'a nnT2 a sudden death. Ber. 4 'an na'TUB, during an —
Maim. a. 1.). 2) (usu. in connection with b&) spade used
epidemic; a. fr.— [msaa, Mekh. 1. c, v. PBaa a. paao.] for digging and shovelling; shovel. Gen. R. s. 16; Sifre
b
Deut. rnfi.—Tosef. Toh. VIII, 1 3 Zeb. 99 Sabb.
6, a.e., v. ; .
D^'DJî V'DJD m. da. (^l) greaves, metal leggins.

XVII, 2 '31 t]Tiab 'a one may handle a spade (on the
Sabb. VI,Y(expl. ib. 62» "pVto). Kel. XI, 8 Tosef. ib. B.
Sabbath) for grabbing &e, v. Cft». Num. R. s. 15; Yalk.
;
Mets. Ill, 1 0N ed. Zuck. (corr. ace. ; Var. b»|5a).

Ex. 163. Lev. 11. s. 23; Cant. R. to' IV, 8 '31 'am bom »Wl
KSjBijE, 'P n 5Q ch.=h. nWfc. Targ.Y.II Num. XXV, it (the Torah) and all its implements, v. M^>!*1t£. —Y.Hag.
II, 78 b bot. rona btfJ 'a an iron spade (flat); y9 bttJ 'a a
8 XPB (corr. ace).
. . .
wooden shovel; a. e.—PJ. niBâa, 'maa. B.Mets.30 a Tam.

.
HJE), Pa. "i&a, Tjng (b. h. "laa ; cmp. -na) 1)' to drag II, 1.Gen. R. s. 46, beg.; a. e.—3) magrefah, a) name of
down; to throw over. Targ. Gen. XLIX, 17 (h. text btft). a musical instrument in the Temple. Arakh.10 '; Y. Succ.
1
Targ.Ps.LXXXIX,45. Targ. Ez. XXXIX, 3. Targ.II Kings V, 55 d top. —b) name of a sort of tympanum. Tam.V, 6,
IX, 33 (h. text OWD). Targ. Is. XXII, 19 (h. text tHti); Ib. Ill, 8 ; Y. 1. c. 55 b bot.
a. e. — 2) [to scrape off,] to diminish, destroy (corresp. to b.
rnnSlJiD, v. xn^s-haa.
h. ROB a. Tl). Targ. Ps. CXIX, 139. Ib. CI, 5; 8. Ib.
CXLIII, 12; a. e. rman (rmiaq, rmra,nTun) t^r.

Ithpa. *iaapx to be diminished. Targ. Job VI, 17. Ib.
TTfc) strigil. Tose£ Sabb. XVI (XVII), p-nana px
lY'iatts
XXIII, 17 Ms. (ed. *W3JT8, h. text ^PaiM). Sabb. 147 b "TOtD yilTtt px,
ed.Zuck. (Var. PTtiraa y+tlXQ) ;
v to i,—pi. rvi-naa (ni-naa). Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. II, 12

US,T fcCtfQ,
•• T" T
v. TOO,
" T
a. XStata.
-
T !
.
"vW ed. Zuck. ; Kel. XII, 6 Tnaa (TiS«).
'-™.
HT$S nnnjia, NfiTya, v . sub fctFTTIJO ch.same. Sabb. 147 b (Ms.M. margin Xliaa :
Rashi Ms. kniiaa).

HUE, v. rmsa.
lEniQ m. (b. h.; una) open space outside of a place.
SriQl"l JS73 f. ch.=h. ntfjMO, v. ff?5 2R/". B. Kam. 99'
Gen. KB* 21, end (ref. Vo Gen. Ill, 24) '31 p* btt *&&&
'a srnn (Ms. R. Kfia'naa) a case of a mugremeth. he drove him out to the open outskirts of the garden of
,
Eden. Mace. 12% a. e. '31 'a STUB ptUia? px you must not
oiijn,& n:R2, y.Bma. change a cultivated field (outside of a town of refuge)
mDll^G, Pesik. R. s. 6, read tnBVW?. into an open space &c.
n
rHUfl, v. STTnaia.
Di"lj(D, v. anpBr.aa.
mJIDf Targ. Hos. XI, 4, v. 6WS^ II.
n^DIIAQ f. (Cpa ; v. nB"}5a) 1) spade, s/joueZ. Gen. R.

nnst 'an pniB ..nsa"W he divided off the course ""TO, a prefix, =m
â, 1) than that. Targ. 0. Ex. XIV,
s. 16, beg.
of four river-heads with one (cut of the) spade. — 2) trowel.

12 rWWHD (ed. Amst. Waaâ, corr. ace); a.e. 2) from —
the time that; from the fact that; since, because. Targ. Gen.
Pesik. R. s. 6 [read:] '31 'a !*b "QU53 xb no trowel nor axe
XLVIII, 15. Targ. I Sam. 1, 12. Targ. O. Ex. XIV, 11 ; a.
was broken; Yalk. Kings 186 PBTiaa (corr. ace).
fr> Ber. 2 b '31 Jiaâ 2>aiU . . . Wpfla from the fact that
" b
XTP£n~lJJD, l
£>'R5D ch. same. Gen. R. s. 38. Lev. the Boraitha says .... we conclude that &e Ib. 15
— — ;. ' — ;
tfTO 733 Ww.

. . . bbaa. . . XS^D "Onpna since the second clause rea ,,'
NnSlQ m-> S?]"l5lQ f ch same £&T e- Ex UI 1 '
- - - - > >
T
'R. Judah says &c.', we must conclude that the first clause
a.fr.— B.'Bath. 73 b 74 b ;aa ",3^TK we were travelling in
does not express R. Judah's opinion. — Gitt. 19
b xnT2
;
the desert; a. fr.— Cant. R. to IV, 4 (ref. to ~pana, ib. 3)

'31 isin since one (of the papers found) was undoubtedly
X*W r ff
p
WTO "W ?pa*« thy midbar is beautiful, this
there (before the letter of divorce was thrown there), the
means thy waste (the ruined Temple) is beautiful, v.
other was surely there, too, and the letter of divorce may preceding.; [Comment.: thy speech.']— P/.N*nana, f.",nanB.
b
have been carried off by mice. B. Mete. 83 "'bis Cpittvta Targ. Ps. LXXV, Targ. II, 14.
7. Is. LI, 3. Targ. Cant.
-XH since he is so bold. TT OBPTa "panna, v. StrV^nist.—WW ,
Gitt. 37 a a. fr. '31 "'a^BJ as concluded from whatR

,
said . . . fcCQIQ m. (nan) leader. Targ. Pro v. XI, 14 (Levita
a. v. fr. *$¥fJ& h. text mba'nn, cmp. stnwnaTa)—Targ. II Esth.
IV, i Var. ed. Lag. (ed. XSnana).— PL constr. ''nana. Targ.
tfr\12 m. ch. = (b. h. To; TlO) the priest's cloak. Ber. Cant. I, 8.
28 a vJtt?a:>.
,
rfPS'TO f. pi. (nan) l) conduct, manners. Koh. R. to
WTV2, v. KTTO. in, 18 (ref. to man, ib.) Banana Bip'Hsrni} 'a the way the
T T T T T •
righteous conduct themselves. — 2) (b. h.) conversation,
ecma,T T -
v. ww.
t T -
talk. lb. ana B'nana BWtTTB 'a the conversations which
the wicked hold. Snh. 67 b , a. fr. Tpninana r&3, v. fiVa;
NPSÊ
f. (v. P. Sm. 2011) = ITOB, tribute, tax, fine. ib. 38 b , '31 bsst •fTthyvA -fil Ms. M. (ed! bsx "jlq); Hag.
Targ/Piov. XII, 24 "zb Ar. s. v. (ed. MR&). WO ua bxx -pnnana -^=='21 -£>i na nbs, v. r£a.
ST1£, v. ftO'lTQ. "HS172 m., rP~Ql!0 f. (denom. of nana) belonging

to the desert. Erub. 83 a,*a. e. 'a nxa the S'ah of the Is-
SÎZIE m. (nan) guide; X*iT31 'a forc/j or torch-
raelites in the desert, containing six desert Kab, or five
carrier directing the
b
work of night laborers. PI. "Hiiana
Jerusalem Kab. — PI Banana, "p'nana; KtaaflSL Men.
M. Kat. 12 Ms. M. a. Ar. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note; ed.
VII, tnxp.—Esp. nrnana past ure-animals. Bets.
1, a. e., v.
— =-T2, Alf. K'JO'TO).
V, 7 (40 a ), opp. ni'nâ; Tosef. ib. IV, 11.
rD"TO, ÎlSTC m. ch. (nan) =h. rtafrO, a/tar. Targ.

T "]l?m pi., v. aoana.
f.
Josh. XXII, 10 . Targ. Gen. XII, 8; a. fr.' — Zeb. 54a 31

'a "car" m-eonta asnna Rab translated (-pio Tsro pi, MHSTZS m. = xnana, leader. Targ. II Esth. IV, 1.
T T
Deut. XXXIII, 12) on his possession shall the altar be Targ. p rov. XI, 14, v. sinana.— Snh. 14 a rmaijo 'a (Ms.
K. xnan, "nan) leader of his people; Keth. 17 a

built; a. e—PI. yVjSHB, K^nan*; fem. yjyta. Targ. 0.
B tt
v. .
Num. XXIII, 1;4; a. e.— Targ. Ps. LXXXIV, 4.— ^B ipBa Sn l3"li:'lC,
:
H3"1C f. (preced.) command, strategy;
Xanana (r.^B) liquids used on the altar (wine, oil), con- scheme (b^h. niSanri). 'Targ. Prov. I, 5; XX, 18; XXIV,
trad, to N^maa ">a ipWQ liquids of the slaughtering place 6. Ib. XH, 5.
(blood, water). Pes. 17 a (ref. to Eduy.VIH, 4); Tosef. Kel.
B. Mete. V, 7 (ed. Zuck. 'BB).
8FTQTQ,
t - - : :
v. xnana.
t -: :
IKFlIZDlQ pr. n. pi., v. ariiaan.

"21E, v. -an? a. ?$na.
TV2 (b. h.) [to stretch,] to measure. Sabb. I49 b sq.
pH"!^ m. (pan) junction, welding. Targ. I Kings VII,
(play on rtanna, Is. XIV, 4) the nation that said nina,
29; 36 (h. text t\fi).—Ft. constr. "^pana; ft* 'a arm-pits.
SOW measure (the area of thy land) and bring (tribute)
Targ. Jer. XXXVIII, 12. Targ.Ez. XIII, 18 ed. Lag. (Var.
Lev. R.s. 15, end (Ar.: tnam nia measure and give). Erub.
'---; ed. Wil. "'psna).
V, 4 'Bl "pnnia -i^ Sabbath distances must be measured
only with a rope of &c. Ib. 5 nnaian ",a xbx pTTia -,ix
"fiTD m. (nan) 1) speaker.—PI. B'nana. Ber. 63 b ,
a.
the measuring must be done only by the best experts.
e. '-"l 'an mxn the first among the speakers on all occa-
Y. Succ. I, 51 d 'ai *,a nia^ OK if he measures from &c.
sions (attribute of R. Judah).— 2) the anterior part of the
Maas. Sh. V, 9 niab n"TO i3K1B ~m3V one tenth (as tithe)
tongue. Bekh. VI, 8; Tosef. ib. IV, 11 ; Kidd. 25a.
which I shall measure off (when I come home); a. fr.
""S""P3 m. (b. h.; v. nan) pasture-ground, desert. Gen. Sot. I, 7 & "pnnia na nn/ia niwa nnaa the measure with
T
R.s.3 l,"end. Cant. R. to IV, 4 (play on "pana ib. 3) S"SX which man measures will be measured out to him, i.e. as
'31'a K1STJJ although the Temple is a desert, you are bound man deals, he will be dealt with, v. KPOnrx; Tosef. ib.
to observe the sacredness of its precincts now that it is Ill, 1 nxoa 'a he measured by the S'ah (committed great
ruined &c. —
*Tn the generation that died in the
; a. fr. 'a wrong). Ber. IX, 5, v. next w—
Ib. 30 b '31 ana Tia^ dV»:>
wilderness. B. Bath. 73 b hot. a. fr.— Tosef. Mace. HI (II), ; man must alwajs measure himself (examine the dispos-
2 Mace. 9 b Y. ib. II, 31 d top 'aa nsa (b. h.) Bezer in the
; ;
ition of his mind; cmp.nax), if he feels that he can direct
Wilderness, on the eastern side of the Jordan. — Tosef. his mind, let him pray, if not &c.
Men. IX,13 'a a 0^003, read: fTOTl nanaa from the pasture- Nif. n?a? to be measured. B. Bath. VII, 1 T*W0 ',^»
ground of Hebron; v. Men. 87* ; Sot.34 b .— PJ.P.inana. Ber. Snas are not included in the measure. Arakh. VII, 1
IX 2. Ib. 54 b 'a "obn those travelling in the deserts; a. e. Has Binna? are included &c; a. fr.
— ::
*-w^ 730 nvc
Pi. 11a same, to stretch. Gen. R. s. 3 ; Midr. Till, to -% .iat is the nature of his power. B. Mets. 33 a n3"W 'a
Ps. XXIV, a.e. TJO^, v. nna.— [Cant. R. to VIII, 11 "pipo, 'a it is a (meritorious) way (of studying) and is not, i. e.
v. nil.] you might do better Y. Hor. Ill, 48 c top 'a n3i&<U5 'a a.
; ;
fr.— PL as ab. Ab. V, 10 D1N3 'a 3J31N there are four

lXU2 )
Tr\*'12 f. (b. h.; preced.) 1) dimension, measure, different dispositions of men (as to treating one's fellow-
proportion. Sabb. 150a (play on FQITTD, v. preced.) ixa man); ib. 11 ni3>13 'a 3?31X four characters (tempera-
"0 xb3 Stan i&t) bring much, very much, without meas- ments); ib. 12 DiTvabt-Q 'a 3>31K four natures of students
ure. Peah VIII, 6 11 'a this proportion. Gen. R. s. 64; (with regard to receptive and retentive faculties). Y. Snh.
Esth. R. introd. (ref. to HTM, Ezra IV, 13) y^nn IT ma XI, 30 a bot. '31 'a 3>3U) bs all the seven characteristic
that is the tax from the land as measured, e. the (Roman) i. features of righteous men which
the scholars have de-
land-tax. B. Bath. VII, 3 '31 bsn3 'a I sell thee exact land- fined have been realized in Rabbi. Ned. 20 b 'a stun 133
measure by the rope. lb. 128 a 131K ma the length-measure children conceived under nine (abnormal mental) con-
of the cloak. lb. linibpUJa ma the measure of its (the ditions. R. Hash. 17 b a. fr. 'a nill» labia the thirteen
,
gold-bar's) an estimate as to how many

weights, i. e. divine attributes (Ex. XXXIV, 6, sq.). Ned. 32 a v. TIB; a. ,
coins of a certain weight can be obtained from it. Hag. fr.—"pin maa) justice. Tosef. Yeb. IX, 3, a. e., v. ilpb.
12 a nbib'ai DV ma the combined length of day and night. — Esp. the divine attribute of justice, opp. Dânin 'a,
Yeb. 76 b (ref. to I Sam. XVII, 38) imaa Vâ his (Saul's) v. "piII.— b) common sense, logical argument. Yoma 43 b
garments such as fitted his stature. Mikv. X, 5; Hull. 73 a rorvu "fin 'a (NM) ~p common sense dictates this; Shebu.
'a(n) Olpa 13> as far as the designed length of the handle I4 a Y. Maas. Sh. II, 53 c top "pin 'ab ('aa) itfjs -painn
.
(excluding the portion which it is intended to cut off). they regulated the laws of Sabbath limits according to
Kidd. 42 b B. Mets.56 a.e. '31 bpâ3ffi1 'a3UJ 131 objects
j
1
', common sense (not by textual interpretation). c) de- —
which are sold by measure, by weight or by the piece. cision in money matters, civil law (contrad. to ritual law).
B. Bath. 89 b '21 fTT&n 'a dbl3?b one must never keep . . . Y. Gitt. V, 46 c bot. pn "pin 'ab t)K the same principle
in one's house too small or too large a measure (smaller holds good for civil law (collection of claims, v. ni3lE3);
or larger than the legal size); a. fr. — PI. fliia, nilâ. Y. Shebi. X, 39 c bot. Ib. (last line) '31 "pin 'a 'pliabl' do
lb. 88 b 'a btt) ",115315 the divine punishment for fraudu- we apply the rules of Prosbol (v. blSTIIB) to ordinary
lent measures. Tosef. B. Mets. VI, 14 .... "pSlaa
Nb Wl claims? Y. B. Kam. V, beg. pin Kb
4 d 31in m&t "pin 'a3
'an bs xbst they (the agoranomoi in Jerusalem) were
. . (strike out ",iaa3) in civil law we are not guided by pro-
appointed not for the regulation of market prices but for babilities (v. 311; cmp. Bab. ib. 27 b ). Y. Ber. II, 5 a bot.
the superintendence of- the measures; B. Bath. 89 a v. ,
'in 'abl but in civil law (questions of possession). 4) prin- —
Câii::*; a.fr.— Men. 18 a TriT>a msab, v. fisa— "Whence ciple, standard, consistency. Men. Ill, 4 '31 '1 maa follow-
—
• : : : ' - t t '
Middoth (measurements of the Temple), name of a treating the principle of R. &c; Pes. 77 b ; Y. ib. VII, 34 c top.
ise of the Mishnah, of the order of Kodashim. 2) deal- — Shek. IV, 6 'an &W ns^K (comment, 'an ",a n3">K) this is
ing; reward or punishment; dispensation. 'a 1553 'a re- — not consistent (with a previous rule). Ib. 7 nx nimn
taliation, adequate punishment or reward. Sot. I, 7, v. ima (Y. ed. ITViia) he makes his standards even (is con-
preced. lb. 9 a 'aab the verse is to intimate that God dis- sistent). Pes. I, 7 'an &rn Wit this is not the right ar-
penses adequate punishments. Ib.8 b (ref. to ib. I, 7) y'SH gument. Ib. I5 b
ati 'ai 'a 'an &Wi n3^x i&tax why do
^23 Stb'a3 nbian'al although retribution (by the Jewish you say, it no argument? it is surely a correct argument.
is
court) has ceased, the adequate divine punishment has Y. Hag. Ill, 77 d 'Menahem went out' means NS* 'ab 'aa 1
not ceased. Lam. R. introd. (R. Alex. 2) (expl. JSWpflf, he went over from one principle to another (joined the
Lev. XXVI, 43) 'a 1533 'a punishment corresponding to opposition; Bab.ib.l6 b nsi niamb HX">).— Esp.rila rules
deed. Ned. 32 a Snh. 90 a 'a 1S33 'a . n"3pn bll? WPfiB b3 all of interpretation. Sifra introd., ch. I, end '31 'a jJ3ir...bbn
retributions of theLord are in correspondence with man's Hillel the Elder explained seven rules &c; Ab.d'R.N. ch.
doings. Ber. 48 b 'whatever the Lord thy God has given XXXVII; Tosef. Snh.VII, 11. Sifra introd., beg. (R.Yishm.
thee' rnssme ma "p3i raw 'a "p3...b33 -53111 (not ma) said) '31 'a nilT2> lubU33 the Torah is interpreted by means
he is thy judge in whatever sentence he decrees upon of thirteen rules. [Appendix to treat. B'rakhoth. 'a 3"b
thee, whether it be a good or an evil dispensation. Ib. '31 1011 '1 blU the thirty two rules of R.Jose the Galilean.]
IX, 5, v. ika. Sabb. 97 a Ib. 151 b IT 'a b3> .dbiyb at — Lev. R. s. 3, beg. 'ai PYDbfl decisions and interpretations
all times let one pray to be spared this fate (poverty); (by which the decisions were reached), v. XFibisa. Gitt. —
a. fr.— PI. as ab. Snh. 90 a , v. supra. Yoma 87 b 1i33>an 67 a '31 Vtfitm manna naiin irjWd my rules of inter-
'31 VTiiia bj? he who passes over his retaliations (who for- pretation are the selection from selections of rules by R.
bears to retaliate), his failings will be passed over (be Akiba.— Ber. 33 b 'ai 31am n"3pn bia rronsuj he WM
forgiven); Meg. 28 a . Ib. "WTO b3> TlaS ttb I never in- makes compassion the standard (or reason) of the divine
sisted on retaliation ; Kidd. 71 a vmia bs la3>a 13iSO(Rashi laws, while they are decrees (the reasons for which it
i"ara); —
manner, ways, character, nature, con-
a. fr. 3) behooves not man to discuss); Y. ib. V, 9 C bs ISTl
X11p3
dition. Ber. 40 a '31 n"3pn maa xb the nature of divine '31 'a because it he were finding fault with
sounds as if
(intellectual) affairs is not like the nature of human (ma- the ways of the Lord (as if the Lord were partial) ",ri3a ;
terial) affairs, lb. ll b '21 DV ma "Wffllft

mention the to 'ai 'ab n33Jip as though he were setting limits to the at-
nature of the day (light) at night. Tanh. Balak3 ima Ha tributes of the Lord.
— —
mtt 733 na^B
tine, which is unclean until examined and found free of

PHD, JTTQ ch. l)same. Targ. Ps. LVI, 5 11 PW*W ;
corpses). Tosef. Ohol. XVIII, 10 '?n 'a ypTO lESTO how

b
W*l, """am 'a, v. preced. Targ. Lam. I, 1 ;a. e.— Suh. 38
— D^fVC
a vacated gentile dwelling examined? Ib. 6
ion "o Stin TW
"'"Pit the two dimensions are alike.
is
'?n 'a d'VBW Samaritan inmates make a dwelling subject

[2) tribute. Ezra IV, 20, a. e., v. nâ.]
to the law of m'dor ha'ammim. Ohol. XVIII, 9; a. fr.
b
tfPTC, v. -TO. 2) story, compartment. E. Hash. 24 'pbsn 'a the upper
t : • ! •
story of the heavens; "jinnnn 'a the lower story (sphere

Sn"TD, Targ. Esth. I, 2 bam 'a n^ ed. Lag. (ed. Amst.
of the heavenly bodies). Nidd. 31 a "pnnnn 'a the lowest
ban rn nana) read bam wa^ro n-> nana. compartment of the womb. Pirke d'E. El. ch. XXIII ; a.
&8VTB our fr.—PI. n-Htta, fHtm Ohol. XVIII, 7 dTtirn 'a; Pes. 9 a
S1"ID m. f*W) affliction. Targ. Esth. VI, 1
d"H2J"Dn 'a (v. **&&)', a. e.— Tosef. Mikv.VI, 1 ttVftfva (E.
affliction.
S. to Mikv. VIII, 1 n-nvia) the dwellings therein.— [Tosef.
i^mv.wich. Maas. 8h. I, 5 THa WOO, v. Tha.] — [Midr. Prov. ch. VI;
Yalk. ib. 939 frfta, v. rTtfva.]
bbnna,v.b^.
'"QUE, M. Kat. 12 b some ed., v. SOiana a. VtyfitV^ "lilQ, fcOllQ
T
ch. same. Targ. Ps. LXXVI, 3. Targ.
Gen. XXX, 20 a.fr.—PI.
; Tfho, IWW, Ib. VI, 16 (com-
V
THD m. (b. h.; nrj) /?ua?. Mace. 14 b ;
Nidd. 41 b IS partments of the ark); Targ. 0. ib.14. Targ. I Chr. IV, 41.
r
: XSîr until the flux is discharged through &c. lb. Targ. Job XXXVII, 8; a. e.— Ib. XXXVIU, 40 tKtffho.—
r
rt ffioa WlTa what flows from her is subject to the [nvia, Bekh. 44b, v . ifi-ra.]
e laws as" her body. lb. Xaaa WJ"TS (not n&taaa).

SHITQ f.=next» w. Targ. Is. XXX, 33 KmBtfi 'a (ed.
XmilTQ) Yoma 23* Ar. s. v. Tl», v. 6TOO.
Lag. xniUiX ttrOa, corr. ace). V. XFnria.
"HE, Gen. E. s. 91 KOatfl 'an (ed. Wil. "PTOS), v. "KPJB.

nn^llD (b. h.; WI) row. pile of ivood, fire. Tarn.
Kidd. IV, 65 d top nbin ifta, read: t^.
f.
;.
I, 1 dtiJ tHrhn 'ai and there was an open fire place there.
*™, BTTja *mvn 'a, v. mq^l Bets. II, 5; a. e.—PI. constr. ^la. Midr. Prov. ch. VI;
Yalk. ib. 939 din*^ 'a t*> the fourteen pyres of Gehenna.
?jilI2 m.Cr^)i?esWe.Bets.I,7;Tosef.ib.I,18.Ib.l7;a.e.
b a
^riH^lQ
t
ch. same. Bets. 32 ; Erub. 101 .
r fcCHQ m. ch.=next w. Lam. E. to I, 1
:
^rCTi ('nxa *in3) :
T
c<pbda '^ "in a wooden mortar that had been thrown XtS^TQ m. (v. next w.) treading; (Arab.) polishing.
away (broken). — 'al xrnain. Erub. 69 a (Ms. 0. 'na); M. Kat. 12 b v. ,
HDilQ f. (b. h. nana; ^1) 1) mortar. Tosef. Bets.

Yoma n^lan'a a Median
75 a v. ^Wl. Kel. XXIII, 2
I, 17. ,
HtS^nQ f. (b. h. H#TD ; «J«n) that which is trodden
mortar (on the protruding handles of which the pounders or threshed! Midr. Till, to Ps. CXIX, 25.— PL d^na. Ib.
ride when at work); [Maim., (ed. Dehrenb. nn"na, corr. (Gen. E. s. 69 «Jfcj q. v.).
ace): a sort of saddle, v. infra]. Sabb. 81 u mvp 'a SPOttS
'a (v. Tosaf. a. 1.) as large as the leg of a small spice "TO, ^"HE (b. h.) pr. n. Media. Shek. Ill, 4 'a diub
mortar; Y. ib. VIII, end, ll c .
— 2) a mortar- shaped seat. on behalf of "the Median Jews. B. Kam. IX, 5 tb^S*
'ab (^SS) mnx he must carry it (the unlawful property)
a
Yeb. 16 a Y. ; ib. 3 hot. Kel. XXIII, 2, v. supra.
after him even as far as Media. Kidd. 71 nbm 'a Media
b
fcCpllE m. ch.=h. rpta. Sot. 22 a ssraan . . . 'a tfr*

is sick (doubtful as to purity of descent), v. 0015; Gen.
'a "o (he is called) the 'pestle-Pharisee' because he is bent d
E. s. 37, end; Y. Yeb. I, end, 3 b ; Y. Kidd. IV, 65 top *rra
sideways like a pestle (in the mortar).
(read ">'Ha). Esth. E. to I, 3 'an tWttJn nine portions (of
b
#^T\12m.(^)marker;mark.-Pl.^riv,v.&yzy2. beauty) has Media; (different in Kidd. 49 ). Ab. d'E. N.
ch. XXVIII 'a bir miI5l3> (ed. Schechter "Win) the wealth
RTQ^nn f. ch.=h. roTTO. Targ.O. Num. XI, 8 (Targ.
of Media (Eome); a. fr.
Y.II snriraj.— Y. Bets. I* 60 d top. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a bot.
hTOTTO. Ib. JTTOTTO (corr. ace). — [Lam.E. to I, 3; Num. "H/G> ^"IQ m. (preced.) Median. Sabb. II, 1, a. e., v.
E.s. 12 'a varmna, v. kw«o.] DVU. Yoma ll b 'an 1SU5 a Median gate (archway). Esth.
E. to I, 22 'a "("nub the Median language; a. e. 'Fem. —
3T1Q m. (apocopate infin. of ^b/n) the act of drawing mra, tV**TQ. Ib. Kel. XXIII, 2, v. narra; a. e.—Pl. ni*Ta.
water. Targ. Y. Ex. II, 19, v. n*b/n. c
Esth. E. to'l, 11. Sabb. VI, 6, v. CfJB. Y. ib. XII, 13 bot!;
b
ib. IX, end, 12 'a dân Median wheat-grains; a. e.
"2T\12, v. WW.
^" 1I2,I
H&HD ch. same. Dan. VI, l.—Pl. Wâ. Targ.

T
Esth. X,2. [YTAb!zar.n, 41 c top X^Ta, v. n^na.]
"HID m. (1W I) 1) dwelling.— WW 'a (DV'ss, dw 'a)
a- dwelling that has been occupied by gentiles (in Pales- riD n ia, v. nai^ra.
93
3 1;
h^tq 734 ayra
(ma) measuring. B. Mets. 61 b (ref. to maa,

ri"l" 'lD
1
#
f. 710, part. Hif. of bbn.
Lev. XIX, 35) Spnp mma It this refers to land-measur-
ing. Pesik. Vayhi, p. 7 (ref. to Ex. XXVI, 6 a. 11) 1HK
;l
blD, NÎQ, fcOTO m. (compound of xa, ~x a. b)
belonging, property. 30' hot. T^psnx Y. Keth. VI, 1
'Dl 'ab one mam refers to the measuring (fitting), the

*i . .
"peW*l bla mas orphan's money was given in tr of

other to anointing (the tabernacle after it is put up). Y.
Sot, IX,23 C hot.; Snh. 14b,Y.pW<3>.—Sot. 45 a
R. .; Y. Gitt. V, 46' bot. (insert mas); Y. Shel- Y?4s
.
1 :i
, v. fib}? ; a.e. 1
bot. Y. Ned. IX, 41 c r^Via! Kin himself an' ..-"^'tever
D'OV'IQ, Pesik. Ekhah, p. 122
1
', v. "ji^. belonged to him. Lam. R. to 1, 1 va"! beg.
Y " TptKl
n n "IC, Targ. Prov. XIV, 14 ed. Wil.,
rV^ma and gave him his belongings in cl .ge. i'>. end
v. rTTC II.
"pm'al JOnlS b3) all these riches and belongings. Ib.mbm
""TO,
- T
Wl nfti.^ • T TT T -T 7
*i»,
• t'
Win.
ttt
'ai "tym "paoi Kbl (read mbla) I was afraid lest his rel-
atives may take away his belongings; a. e. — V. fctblia.

T T : • t t :
Jtf
"Q I m. watchman's lodge, v. Nb-jax.
7H0, v. v™.
* 1m
S >"/G II m., pi. N^bla pb'n) dratcing, resorbing.
P'TO, v. ftp.
Pes. 40 a '31 Wt*»^*pa aax b= as long as the grains absorb
liquid, they do not ferment; v. tfb-ra.
"TO v. 13.
rnfcO"ID, v. next w.
£ j-E I pr.n. (b.h.) Afz'fZtan, a nomadic tribe. Targ. Ex.
II, 16; a. fr.— Num. E. s. 20, v. Ian Snh. 105 a a. fr.— ; ; T\yT)12 m'sblo (denom. of nsbl) gourd-fields.
f., pi.
Denom. ^ma^/.d^ma. Num.R.l.c.'; Tanh.Balak3;a.fr. Shebi. Il", 1 m! '531 '©pa; not
'aai niKttJpaa (ed. Y. a. Ms.
'xbia) in cucumber and gourd fields ib. 2. Y. ib. II, beg.
"£"$3 II m. (b. h.; yn) strife. PL WJWJfc T;ma. — ;
33 c nsbiai niapa 'ib Dîua R. s. a. 1. c. (ed. nbmai ia .)

Hor.Vo 'ai ya 'a Vwn« he (Lot) cast strife between Is-
1' . . . . .
rael and Ammon; Naz. 23 (corr. ace).

,) when he himself has a field of &c; a. e. —Erub. 104* "psbia
Ms. M. (ed. V^Vi), v. rTtJjja.
W'HE, V. KfiJ'na.
frODTQ, SDEHD m. (r OT) sleeping*-'-* (n)Ta
t
resrf-
nJ '
|Q f. (b. h. ; "("n I) [jurisdiction,] district, country. iny |?Zrtce, bed-room. Targ. Job XXXIII, 15. Ib. 19 (Ms.
Maas. Sh. Ill, 4 (contrad. to Jerusalem). R. Hash. IV, 3 '-pa). Targ. Y. Gen. II, 24 'TO; a. e.
Succ. Ill, 12 (contrad. to the Sanctuary); a. fr. — In gen. TZMO toso p, v. la I.

province ; large toun, capital. Pes.51 a 'an the people
m
b:> all
of the place. Gen. R. îms. Esth. R.to 1, s. 50, end, v. v. in.

ITDIbtt 'a 'a Y8
dlpa b2 wherever 'ir is used in . . . '3D i
the Scriptures, it means a capital, wherever m'dinah is 1fj]2, I^Q m. (=pi"a; b.h. HWWj ft?, H«/".) knot in
used, it means an hyparchia (province); a. fr. reed-matting. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. XI, 12 'ab ^ta pQla'«r*t) 1
*ft (R. S. to Kel. XX, 7 ",1a) two handbreadths of matting

snyia,
T
ra, arDin m .
(^ East. Tar g y..
between each two knots.— PL a^TO, "pâ, 'Sira. Ib. 11
nGen.'XV, 19. Targ. Job 1,3' (h. text' dip); a. fr.— Y. 'a ilDiO IttJp NbD tJ (not "nSp; R. S. 1. c. 'Sa) before he
Gitt. II, 44 b top 'a ^3a nomads. Gen. R. s. (=h. dip W) knotted the tops of the knots. Ib. VII, 11 [read:] ITOpiiaa
37, end (translating dlpn in, Gen. X, 30) 'a "Hid the nbD 'an "Weei (v. R. S. to Kel. XVII, 17). Kel. XX, 7 *Wa.
mountains of the East.— Constr.mia. Targ.Num.XXXIV, Succ. 13 b ; Y. ib. II, end, 52 c '3>a.
11 ; a. e.—Y. B. Bath. II, 1 C
top mms'iaa on the east-side
of him. Sj^Q
T
ch. same, bunch, bouquet. — PL constr. I
»3'TO.
Sabbr3 3 5 Ar. (ed. "OSWa).

bswtq (raT •
•), **3 "ra f ch -= h
•
tt?- Tar g-
n
Is.
T
X, 13 (ed. Lag. mila). Targ. II Esth. VIII, 9. —Targ.
- -
^31^? m CW
- ohJect °f strife -
Tar g- Ps - LXXX, 7
(Ms. a. Regia !>»"ma).
Prov. XVI, 32 (h. text ITS). Targ. Y. II Num. XXIV, 24
SMI 'a Constantinople (or Rome); a.e. — Taan. 19 b
, v.
rem xrenn,
- :
-' t : • :
sn^na,
r -' . :
v. m™.
n •*
atmisa. Lam. R. to I, 1 Tffl beg. 'a 'Wfl ""b^S Sin the
gate of that city; a. fr.— PI. IJTRJ, Nn3"Ha. Targ. II Esth. ^^ m. (b. h.; ST;) intelligence. Mace. 23 a , v. -r ;. 1
Targ. I Kings XX, 14. Targ! II Esth. IV, 11 ; a. fr.

1. c.
^^D, S^^T^, C ch. same, knowledge, teaching; reason.
X TI'lQ m. pm I) =h. rl^to, winnowing fan. Targ. Targ. Jer. Ill', 15. Targ. Prov. I, 5. Targ. Ps. XXXIV, 1
XXX, 24 (ed. Jj&g.' pi.).— PL KWk Targ. Jer. XV, 7.

Is.
(Ms. Tan). — 'a FT* (euphem. for Tips *pna3a) male adult.
Targ. I Sam. XXV, 22; a. fr. — PL (fem. form) $5Kja, 'TO
fcCfiS'TQ m. (*\2*) marker, marfc.-PJmiaia^v.snsiaia.
objects tvorth knowing or well-known, (used of persons)
JSHlJ iD f. psi) cleansing, house-cleaning. Targ. II notables. Targ. 0. Deut. I, 13; 15 (v. Berl. Massorah, p.
Esth. Ill, 8. 120; h.text DW^.—V. SWa.
S?i!p"]Q f. (JOT) clean fat (permitted to eat). Bekh. D3^TQ> i »m - (comp. of 3?la, v. preced., a. enclitic
30 a Var. in Ar., v. "JO III. a for Ka) [noticeable,] something; anything (corresp. to h.
— — ; — ;;
nnb 735 tinma
BWD, naWO or W). Targ. Job XXXI, 7. Targ. Gen. "1123, pi. nWlO, v. THa.
XXII, 12 (Y. LevitaO;H3a). Targ. Deut. XVII, 1; a. fr.—
liekh. 51 n-QS ttT«a "TO (Rashi a. Tosaf.) thou didst some- SrVOT)l23
1
'
f. pr. n. (-pi) Madrokhitha, name of a
thing wrong (in giving the redemption money with the peak. Targ. I Sam. XIV, 4 (h. text ri3D).
•tation of getting it refunded). Snh. 55 a S«iT!!K '»»«
doing something else (unnatural gratification) he 1*11123, 123 (in Y. Dial.) T^rMa, p*$Q m. (v. SOTa a.
'3"N»
X3K0S 'a *,a from Tft II) sloping; 'a Dlpa declivity'.'^PesA2 opp. ("liaax. B. ,l
ougl ' .to be punished. Tanh. Huck. 2 ,
any till'- iclean. B. Bath. 123 a 'a &6l ... KÎTO Kb (Ms. Mets. 82 b ,sq.-Y. Sabb. XI, 13 a bot.'3ia Dipan .-pnun when
M. T<fi/ > IdJoseph have been given no preference the place was sloping; Y. Erub.X, 26 a bot. OOj Y. B.Bath.
a "p-TOa.
I, end, 13 Y. Erub. I, 18 c top '21 '31a nTl (sub.
whatever?; a..e. V. "W?, 6'HU.
Dips) if there was a declivity in the middle of the alley.
T\TV2, v. nrnia. Y.Sot. IX, 23 c bot. '3a.—Tosef. Mikv. IV, 10 (expl. I ffrnu)
'to -pxan Q"a\m <V (Maim, to Mikv. V, 6 'an -,a) rain
*]123 m. (~2t; v. v]1) clap-board, trap for birds. Kel.
water that runs down a declivity.
XXIli,5.
*p23 m. (ri3) a vessel used for smoking bees out, v. 1*11123, T123 ch. same. Targ. Mic. 1, 4 (ed. Wil. 'TO
reva*. Kei. xvi, 7. h. text "rfte). Targ. Ps. LXXXIII, 14 (ed. Lag. 'ma). V.
"nan.
*]123 m. (vHJ) indirect contact by shaking, breathing
&c. (cmp. lyVTa, asrn). Esp. 'a risCMO, or 'a the unclean- — nJ n ")l23, v. w*b.
ness of an object arising from an unclean person's in-
direct contact; the object thus made unclean ; uncleanness D '123 m. (CTn) 1) treading, place trodden upon, in
a gen. basis, seat, esp. midras, levitical uncleanness arising
of a minor degree. Nidd. 4 TWltl )V0 (xa-j) 'tfl (Tosef.
Toh. IV, 4 D*na) and an object of minor uncleanness from a gonorrhoeist's immediate contact by treading, lean-
rests under it. Sifra M'tsor a, Zabim, ch. IV, Par. 3 niUTS ing against &c. Nidd. VI, 3 '£(3) Mffloh bz whatever can
'a Vnnn he makes the things under him (e. g. cushions be made unclean as a midras; expl. ib. 49 b 'ab i;m be
directly under his head) unclean as a middaf; a. e. PI. whatever is fit to be used as a seat, couch &c. Kel. XXIV,
'
itffflo laws concerning middaf. Y. Sot.V, 20 b Y. Dem. . II, 1. Par. X, 1; a. v. fr. —
In gen. fatBEtfl ax, uncleanness
23 a
top.—Y. Sabb. VII, 9 J hot. mM« 'a ina what kind of of the first degree. Hag. II, 7 a. fr. PI. ivfefl'lfi cases of
;
middafoth? Contact. midras. Hull. 35 a . Sabb. 59 a ; a. e. — 2) a sort of shoe or

heel. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. II, 14 'ab IX bl3>3ab "Wpnn E.
pT5» v. pe?. S. to Kel. XII, 5 (ed. D"nnab, corr. ace.) if he made the
agro, v. -^. nail for a shoe or a midras.
"1123 m. (transpos. of TB9, v. IW*W) [fallings, v. bbs,] asni23, v. k*™.

ordure, a material used for vessels. Sifra M'tsor'a, Neg.,
JSpH123, v. xpâ.
Par. 6, ch. IV. [R. S. to Neg. XII, 6 quotes T"ia, ref. to
KTW Ab. Zar. 75 lj
.] w~n23 m. (b. h. ; nJ*Tn) textual interpretation; study.
Keth. IV, 6 '31 IBTl 'a nt the following interpretation
"1123, jffi/". "man (denom. of "p-rTO) to sfrmi, to incline.
B. Bath. 22 b ^1 nx THaaa Ar. a. Ms. F. (Ms. M. "n-WJOa;
did R teach &c. ; Shek. VI, 6.—Y.Yeb.XV, 14 d fna»
'a rxaxo, v. naina a. fr.— Ab. 1, 17 'ai fpVh xin 'an xb
ed. THDHQ, Ms. H. WaOj Ms. 0. "PTTQWj; v. Rabb. D. S.
;
not study is the main thyig, but practice is. Kidd. 49 a

a. 1. note) when he inclines the sill of his wall (so that
bot. '-Q term n3raa by Mishnah
. . . R. Judah says, ,
none can stand or lean on it).
we understand textual interpretation (as Sifra, Sifre &c),
5^1123 m., pi. "ma (transpos. of XTia; "TH; cmp. contrad. to rvebn. Ib. b niin an*ia min tftl (R. Johanan
p-na) water-courses., gutters. Sabb. 145 b \eOTi "n (Ms. W means) by Torah the interpretation of the Torah text
M. 'a "U; Ms. 0. *TTa "a) the drains of Babylonia; Bekh. a.fr.— 'an tn (abbr.a"nn) school, college. Meg.27 a 3"nn
*4 b Tffia (corr. ace). a"n3 VWDSb "ma you may change a synagogue into a
school house; a. fr.— PI. tn&fvx Ker. 13 b Y. Ter. VIII, .
IS 123 m. (transpos. of ama, *fi; cmp. preced.) cAas-

45 b top; (ib. I, 40 d niîpa). Gen. R. s. 42 'a VC school
tising whip. Yoma 23 a (Ms. L. xsma ; Ar. s. v. Ttf xn-iTna
:
houses; a. fr. —Esp. Midrash, homiletic book, nm lUTra

Ms. 0. WTOSno, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 8), v. ?">pS I.
Midrash Babbah, homilies on the Pentateuch (and the five
51 .31123, "H123
(b. h.; JttT*) 1) embankment, ac- f. M'gilloth) (beginning with nn"i xiSUin "\).— TVtn 'a (from
clivity. nnso yiBCJ nnx one row on level
Kil. VI, 2 Taa its beginning n^n, Prov.XXII,29)=Di-Pirn «) 'a Canti-
ground and one on the embankment. Y. ib. 30 c top SIS" 1 !!'
cum Babbah; "irox 'a Midrash Esther or Esther Babbah
pab3 "0T> (not SETO) the slope of the embankment is &c—bxiaaJ 'a a Midrash to the Books of Samuel ; D"1 ^ "3,
considered as if on a level with the lower ground ; Y. also nia in/id (from its beginning, Pro v. XI, 27) a Midrash
Sabb. XI, 13 a bot.; a. ix.—Pl. PYfeTW, **$, Tosef. Peah to the Psalms. — xa^n3Pi 'a Midrash Tanhuma, to the
I, 9. Shebi. II, 8; Tosef. ib. Ill, 4, v. fcOa.— 2) step, rank. Pentateuch.— PI. &
P hm Midrashim, esp. nian Babboth
Kidd.40 b . (a plural of nan by false analogy).
93*
— '
Kth'TC 736 liTB
—3) (relat.) tuhich, what. Pes. 88 b '31 13.5 n3plU no what-

XJ£FHD, '112 X3nn (read:
ch. same. Lev. R. s. 9 'o
ever the slave acquires belongs to the master. Ber.
i35nx; Num'. R.'s.'9 noil WW) the lecture was delayed.
I, 1
'31 IIOXTU no bs for whatever act the scholars designated

—'a 13 (in Targ. frequ. only 'o) =h. union JVQ, v. preced.
the time 'up to midnight' &c; a. v. fr.
Targ. Y. Gen. IX, 27. lb. XXV, 27; a. fr. Ab. Zar. 74 b — ;
Erub. 60 a v. mis. Y. Yoma III,40C bot., v. nin. Pes. 33 a

, ;
TV2 f TV2 ch. same (v. Xo). Targ. II Sam. XVHI, 23. Targ.
a. e.— PI. T^"]0, HNltfto, "^. Targ. Jud. V, 24. Targ. Ps.
Ex.XXXIII,21; a. v. fr.— Snh. 65 b Gen. R.s. ll,v.X-n"r..
LXXX, 11; ale.
;
Y. Ned. VI, end, 40 a 'on nip3.\B no what (prominent men)

XD™ni3, 'a xnup33, v. xn-na. I left there (in Palestine); Y. Snh. I, 19 a top (corr. ace.)
[lb. ib 5110 no, read 'XO.]—Y. Gitt. I, 43'
1
yaup *,3X no
TV2, TV2 (b. h.) 1) something ; anything. Num. R. s. what do we stand at, i. e. what is the case before us?
14; Tanh. Haye 3, v. rvybz.—2) what ? which? Hull. 89 a Y. Dem. I, 21 d bot. '31 "tt -ffiBX no what? is it possible
(play onbbx 03Oxn,Ps.LVIII, 2) bbx3...in301X rfB which that &c? i. e. it is impossible that &c; ib. bl3ia 'T "l no
is the best policy for man in thisworld? Let him act as if '31 it is impossible that R. Z. should eat &c. Y. Sabb.
he were mute (keep silence). B.Mets. 63 a ,a.e.ibno "nib ITO XIV, 14 c "in^-a no wherein do they differ?, v. fig, Hull.
X"i
"(ii'i'alwhat are they to me and what their equivalent, i. 34 a , a. e. -U3B3 no, v. preced.; a. v. fr.— no=X" n no, how
,
e. what difference does it make whether the purchased is it? Y. Sabb. I.e.
objects or their equivalent be delivered?; Y. YomaV, 43 a
bot. jme-i fa noi 'jrwa no. b. Bath. 32 b ; 3i a ib (ib) rra tfRH, v. nno.
T T T T
what motive could he have to tell a lie? lb., a. e.
"ipttJb
'31 nns OlpOD. Ipcb ib no we do not apply the principle rn^JfllQ, Y. Keth. 1, 25 b top, v.'jn. [Comment, take
Ibat we believe a defendant because he has no motive our w. as a geographical designation of coins; v. Zucker-
to he, where witnesses are on hand; a. v. fr. S]K ... Mo — mann Talm. Miinzen, p. 15.]
wbat.. .?, even so, i. e. as... so. Gitt. 23 b/ 3l C)X...Onxno
as you (Num.XVlII, 28) refers to Israelites, so must your S MPQ I m. fYTft) review, revision. B. Bath. 157
1 '
delegate be an Israelite. Sabb. 133 b '31 C]X Xin no as . .

'31 'm XOp 'O (in) the first revision (of the Talmudic
He is gracious and merciful, so be thou &c; a. fr. ..no — traditions) by R. Ashi lie told us (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note
piy b3 xb. v. ?r.—*,"*! i3ix ... no, v. *,i*j H.— pttj .-b no
., .
3). [In later literature 'o edition.]
loxn what has this to do with .? In this case .,
. . . . . . .
whereas &c, i. e. it is different tcith . . . because &c. Kidd.

^yClTTD m. fTTh) peddler.—PI. nf»;ta Ber. 51 b '
, v.
xnabs.
4 b '31 loan . . . pttJ no-rb no the case of a Y'bamah is
different, because she can neither be acquired by means

fltllZ, ISilQ, Pi. nn-o, xnia (v. nno) to dissolve, di-
of a document, whereas this (an ordinary woman) &c. ; a. fr. TT • TT T " •
v
It'
— -jtfJB? no (in Babli mostly: "]1UB3 noo ; abbr. 3"00) what-
lute; (of clothes) to make threadbare and ragged.— P'art.
ever be thy opinion (from whatever opinion thou start), i.
pass, xnino, f. xnino, nnîno. Toh. IX, 9 nnmo niboo
e. whichever side you take, at all events. Y. Ber. I. 2 b '3 'a
ed. Dehr. (oth. ed. xn . .
.
) a tattered (scorched) piece of
'31OX at all events (he has offended); if it was day-time cloth; Nidd. 56 a xnmon niboo; ib.4 a 'noinon (corr. ace).
Kel. XXIV, 17 '31 rmbattJ nnmo a threadbare shred
when the first stars (on Friday evening) were visible, it
patched on a sound one (nii"ia, v. KTB).
was day-time when the first stars (onSabbath evening) were
visible &c; Sabb. 35 b 3"aa nxon 3""n must bring a sin- Nif. nno3, xno? to be tattered, fall to pieces. Ib. XXVII,
offering at all events (whether you consider twilight a 12 ed. Dehr. xno3, Mish. ed. nno3; Talm. ed. nno3).
part of the day or a part of the night). lb. 34 a (in Chald. Hif. nnon, xnon to dissolve; to crumble, sift. Maas.
diet.) '31 ix ~pE3 no whichever side you take, if twilight Sh. V, 1 -]Bimi nnop Ar. (ed. pr. xnop; ed. nnoo) he dis-
is day &c. Erub. 10 a '31 iX 3"00 ">b nob . . . nbl"tt what solves (the lime) and pours over the spot; B.Kam.69 a
it
reason was there for saying 'large . . .'? In either case nnoo Ms. r. (ed. nn . .). Zeb. 54 a '31 xnooi ... 1i0 xino
(it is incorrect), if it be to permit the use of the larger Ar. (ed. nnooi) takes lime, molten lead and pitch and
court &c. Hull. 29 a '31 nxna iX 3"oo in either case (the mixes them and pours &c. Ohol. XVIII, 4 nnooled.Dehr.
slaughtering is ritually correct) ; you adopt the opinion
if (Ar. xnooi, ed. nn .) and crumbles (and sifts the earth).
. .
that an exact half is to be considered as if it were the

larger portion &c; a.v.fr. —lb. 78 b "|tt5B3 OX no, v. CE3. ^7712 h. a.ch. (=in no) what is it? how is it? Targ.
nE2 a) tvherewith? B. Bath. 10 b '31 Dim nao. whereby II Esth. 1, 2 (3) ; a. e —Kidd. 33 b '31 1105i\I3 'o how is it, e. i.
can the horn of Israel be lifted up? Sabb. II, 1 ; a. fr. must his father stand up before him? Ib. '31 masb 'o must
b) in tvhat case ? Qiniox Qi-Qn noa (abbr. X'"l3), v. lox I. one stand up &c. ?— Y. Yoma III, beg. 40 b iplio, 'o
what
—nsb wherefore? Ber. 3 a ib nob JOO-O nbnn what does bor'kay mean?— Hull. 46 a 'o
opbna how is it if the
need is there for a sign for the beginning of the first &c, v. Opb; a. v.
liver is fr. — OTTil 'o what is it you
watch ? M. Kat. 28 a '31 n3O03 'b why is the account of the might think?, i. e. you might be under the impression.
death of Miriam attached to &c.?; a. fr. nab to what?, — Arakh. 21 '31 ibim 'T 'o you might assume that he an-
''
whereto? Kidd.40 b QibfflO3 0"ip"*ra 'bwhat are the righteous nulled (the protest), therefore we are given to under-
to be compared to?— non "Qin 'b, v. no*l; a.fr.— V. nob. stand &c, v. Xûrs ; a. fr.
' T T ' T T
mmnE 737 mnic
72 a «T,a Vbna xb we do not perform the operation on it(a

cloudy day &c). Sabb. 134 a n^bna^bl Ms. M. (ed. rttbna^bi,
fcFDITO, v. ijina ii. v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) and then one (they) shall cir-
cumcise him. Ib. 136 a mb *,rbna 'Otl bna"a how dare

NTin^, ^"n1l2 m. (bnal) circumciser. Sabb. 156*.
we circumcise him (on the Sabbath) ? Ib. 3"aa n^bna"^
— P/.^xbina. IbTl35 a .
let us circumcise him at all events (v. n*a h.); a.fr. Part. —
N~T!E I f. = Xttbîna II. Keth.8 a "3 "U a festival of bvra. Ib.; a. fr. — 2) (neut. verb) to be circumcised. Snh.
39 a '3J1 *,3*bnan "ax we who are circumcised cannot be-
circumcision.
come like you; '=1 wbna -prx (Ms. M. "|bnâ, read ib-rn)
S*™- II m.
t • ,
0*0)
~
sieve.
•
—
PL ve*b«m.
x-
Y. M.Kat.
:
have yourselves circumcised and be like us.
I, 81 b top '31 '- ""b-xs "mn permitted to make sieves dur-
ing the festive week for the use on the Festival. 3ljE II (cmp. nna, a. bna; cmp. Is. I, 22), Af. >nax
to attenuate, dilute. Pesik. Ekhah, p. 122 b (ref. to Is. 1. c.)
Sri^nE I same. Gen. R. f. s. 81, v. STn; Tanh. mb Vrran dilute it (the wine); Yalk.Is.258bvrox.-V.brria.
Vayishl. 8, . WT/a II.— Bets. 29 'n*l b
X3JX on an inverted
sieve. — PI. WjWtO. lb. M.Kat. ll a 'a \fWcb to plait sp^ra* v. r,brr2.
sieves (during the festive week), v. preced. >l 112 m.

:| (b. h.; Tj?fj) way, journey, diurnal distance.
Nr~"rTC, £ II f. (bnal) circumcision; foreskin. Hag. 13 a 'al 8JOT1 *0 a journeying distance of five hundred
Targ. Ex. IV,' 25, sq. (0. ed. Berl. xrbrrc). Targ. Y. Gen. years; Pes. 94 b ; Y. Ber. I, 2C bot; a. fr.
XLV, 4 ; a. e.
r[>fj73 \T^JT\U) ch. same. Targ. Jonah III, 3, sq.
PI -*i"7£, 7712*7712 f. (b. h.; O^n or nan) commotion, Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 31.
trouble. Ab. V, 8 '- ~V2 l~"i a famine in consequence of

fcCDHD, v. xnbvna II.
(war) trouble. Koh. R. to XII, 12 Xin to...So« '"3 nana
'z' mehemmah (ib.) read m'hummah, for whosoever
for rrrriZjniZ, 'ITS f. pi. (b. h. nnana; nan, cmp. -ran,
brings more than the twenty four Biblical books to his "rani) debris,mounds used as burying places for executed
house, brings trouble &c; a.e. [Nidd. 4 a Tiainan, v.Hfr:.] criminals. Y. M. Kat. I, 80 c bot. *03 rWWrti in former . . .
days they buried them (the convicts) in mounds (while

(KF£"r?£ ch. same. PI. xrnna. Targ. Esth. 1, 10.
later on special places were provided for them v. Snh. ;
VI, 5); Y. Snh. VI, 23 d bot 'nan (correct the entire pas-
- T " T
sage in accordance with Y. M. Kat. 1. c).
S"TO,
T
v. rra ch.
• »
pTiCrjE m. ch. same. Targ. Ps. CXL, 11 Regia (ed.
fcOlTD (fcOTID), v. vofrm. •(nana).
fcC'TC,
T " "
v. x=-rs.
» -
ji )22=-,n -jxa. Y. Shebi. IV,35 a bot'ai rTia'a(Y.Snh.
Ill, 21 b -,xa) who told thee &c.?— [Y.Erub. V, end, 23 a ,
S J*T7J2 f. (bna I) circumcision. 'a "O fit for circum-
read ^na fash "mnx.]
cision. Yeb. 71 a .
TD'TJQj v. jarn
&OD5mE m. (~?n) perverse. Targ. Prov. XVI, 28.
"PHH I m. quick, v. nna.
"1
NPffiSnE,
T T - :
v. xn:=sn3.
t t :v :
< \1Z II m. mahir, a fabulous animal of gigantic :
dimensions. Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 d bot. [read:] b*ttb Tno TIB Hi cmp. nna) to exchange, buy. Denom. "nia.
\!2 (b. h.;
a
'=" KTRB '- ","."= X3 -/'X is it permitted to raise animals Pi. nrra (cmp. ^bn) 1) to hurry, be speedy. Sabb. 97
(in Palestine) ? SaysB.Ba,Even an animal like mahir &c; '31 scab nnnaa comes quicker than &c. B.Kam. 93 a y "?T3,3 ,
Y. Pes. 1Y, 30 d bot. (con-, ace); Y. B. Kam. VII, end, 6 a '31 p512S? he who cries for revenge will sooner be punished
(out of place). than he who is cried against. Sifre Deut. 277 "ax nnaa
135 "v"s s-iEnb I (the Lord) will sooner take revenge when
rn~Pn£? f. freral) quickness, speed. Gen. R. s. 10,
a poor man is wronged than when a rich man is a. fr. ;
oppos. rvuTra. — 2) to expedite. Kidd. 31 b "^Vina expedite me (on my

?T7!2 (= bra) to circumcise. Y. Yeb. VIU, 8 d top br journey).
"b~"ab r:a with the condition that he will circumcise

"iHC, v. nnia.
them. Ib. bot. a"~3 ibnia r.X thou must circumcise him
(the slave) even against his will. Gen. R. s. 46. Cant. R. "iHE, "I^HC m. (b. h.; preced. art.) quick, ready. Ab.
I, 12; a.fr— Part. pass. $WTO. Yeb. 71 a , v. T?^:.. Ib. V, 12 "Oxb 'ai Siairb 'a quick of perception and quick
(KYTOS) ~ib"0 born without a prepuce; a. fr. to forget Ex. R. s. 11, beg.; a. e.
~77!2 I ch. 1) same. Yeb. 71 b 5*18 xb ::"a Tfiaai and T^DTTIZ f. (b. h.; preced.) speed; 'a2 speedily, easily.
rhy did they notp-actice circumcision in the desert? Ib. Ab.V.20 twyj 'aasoon, in our life-time. Ber. 17 a "lEn'a
n»is 738 Tnrm
'21 soon destroy their counsel. Ned. 20

il
X3in Nin '33 vb X\12 m. («o) a melting substance, wax (?). Pesik.R. s. 33
will not easily be led to sin; a. e. (play on 'STO^K, II Chr. II, 7) nffi '» Wl the hard blocks
became soft like mog, v. fa$.
DNiQ Moab, son of Lot; the Moabite
pr. n. (b. h.)
people. Gen. R. s. 51, end ax "* *« rVOtt through the
merits of Moab, that is rot ab, of him who is called father
(Abraham). Num. R. s. 20 yna DS 'C "ranro Moab and
mm;"ia,rT™,v.nn^.
Midian formed an alliance; a. fr— Targ. Y. Num. XXV, fcOJIE m. (denom. of M8; cmp. bnia) ptw, tenacious
15. Targ. Gen. XIX, 37; a. fr. a Kâ if the abscess in the kidneys
matted'. Hull. 48 'a
is full of matter, opp. D^DT Bâ. Ib. 55 b . Yeb. 75 b pE31
fcOX"l/C, v. next w.
'si 'an Bina lYWB (Ar. '3 rWS pS3i) and there came out
TOpNOB m. ch. = next w. Targ. 0. Num. XXII, 3
of the wound something like a thread of pus, and yet he
(Y.jasia, read: ^...); a.e.— PI. '*$$*, 't^C Targ. Gen. begot children afterwards.
X 1 \ 3 7. Targ. Deut. XXIII, 4 a. e.— Fern. WTOKW, Targ.
,
;
* SDbjjTO m. (bba with format. C; cmp. ith, sabap)

Ruth IV, 5; a. e.
pivot, hing'e.-~Pl. K*&Mia. Targ. I Kings VII, 50 (h. text
QSjiQ m.(b. h.) Moabite. Yeb.VIlI, 3 D'niDK 'arwas nine).
'21 marriage with an Ammonite or a Moabite is forbidden
llQJ^Qf "M3^S m. (v. STiWa, a. 135 I) slices j)u£ on
and the prohibition continues forever (with reference to Ber. VI, Y.
coals, "offered afte/dinner, perfume. 6. ib.
their descendants; Deut. XXIII, 4); a. fr.- PI. OTÔ,
— 10 (1 '=1 W9 smoke rises from
nVsnttJ "jfa '3 as soon as the
ataxia, 7*3X13. Num. R. s. 20. Gen. R. s. 74; a. fr.
the burning spices &c; a. fr.— Sabb. 18 '« Ttfttftf Y. ib.
a
Fem.Vqitia.Yelr. 69 a a. e. (ref. to Deut. 1. c.) xVl 13X13

,
a top '53 yWVD, v. "138 I.— PZ. niiaaW. Ber. 43 a
I, 4 .
'"2
a male' Moabite is excluded from intermarriage but
not a female. piEÊ, Y. Keth. IX, 33 b bot. 'a 'p, v. xa:::x^.
KTOS/to v. nxaxia. rPJHlC, niJI/C f.(-iaxl) storage,storedup provision,

magazine.— PL rffWO. Tosef. Dem. I, 10 he who buys
ynjnain, "Oisia, "prjalE, *«#a "jfTOa ni"V\aian ',a ed. Zuck. (Var. "1S3, nnaa) from the
cmp. Ex. XXVII, 7) wedged stores in Zidon Y. ib. 1, 22 a bot. Wb». Tosef. 1. c. MTftia
;
TiNDriQ f. (part. Hof. of X13 ;
6 '3 rvaiSD (Ar. nai3) exactly TCB ed.Zuck. (Var. nTVWO, WHiSm; Y. 1. c. nniaa), opp.
into, exact size of. Neg. VI,
the size of a lentil ; Tosef. ib. II, 10 quot. in R. S. to Neg.
1. c. (ed. Zuck. najwa, v. f&).

hqryjTOt v. en*
WOla, v. im rnJlQ, v. rroia.
t t :
T T :
mbvsno, "bôio, v. next w .

"ITC (cmp. *Ha) [£o stretch one's self,] to swim. Gitt.
07 b TW&l and let him swim.

S^T'DiQ f. (ba :) load. Gen. R.
1
s. 80 mnâia TW
carrying his load (to market). Ib. s. 70 mrfâia min 3X1 m^l-imC, Yalk. Ps. 656, v. 10^3.
'an (not IVctd, "^tlTO) and if his load was worth two
S"H")Q, rP"H"lI2 f. (modius) modius, a Roman dry
&c, v. 1Mb.
measure, corresp! to nxD. Gitt. 57 .— PI. rWift Ib. Y.
a
b
Y.Dem, Maasr. IV, 51 b bot. m^tis. Num. R. s. 4, beg-ris^nia.
b'yilZ, fcOIND c.same. Y.Hall. IV, end,60 ;
III,23 b
hot. *W (corr. ace). Y. Taan. I, 64 b hot. hP^J am IS'HiQ, n^llQ ch. m. same. Esth. R. to I, 4 '3 -in
nsaia Bina he put his cloak over his load. Lam. K. to c
pfl'm'a modius of denars; Y.Pes.IV.end, 31 "^TTO (read
I, 1 Tn"i, beg. "jiDip"! '"3
a load of wood ; a. ir.—Pl. ibaia. 'iima). lb. Ill, 30 a top, v. yianaia, Erub. 83
a
v. ,
w»«o.—
Ib. introd. (R. Joh. 1), v. KjWB. PI. V*1VX Y. B. Kam. IX, 6' 1
, sq. [wrra, frequ. in Talm.
nxaw. y. for ytio, v. *TJ.]

STDTO,
T '
v.
1
3172 ch. = b. h. Ma, to melt.

D" "!^ m. Modim, the last but third section of the
1
max cause to flow, to make sore. Gen. R. s. 41 Prayer of Benedictions, so called from its beginning 'a
Af. to
"j^X (Ar. "pâai "onDX (we offer thanks). Ber. V, 3 (a reader who says)
(ref. to "pato, Is. LI, 23) -jrea f aToan u
'31 '3 'a modim twice must be silenced; Meg. IV, 9 (25 ).
-"3, fr. "ttD), v. nbrfe ; ib. s. 69; Yalk. Is. 337 "pJtfl "pVw
a bot. 'a itf3 mn 12 when it comes to modim;
-"a (some ed. y^Btfl . . . "p13, corr. ace.).— V. X^la. Y. Ber.II,5
a. e.
P.Sm.2001) to be languid,
'Ithpol. Jsiarx (v. Syr. 6053,
to act like a languid person. Ab. Zar. 70
b
Kin K3b»3 ^"HIS m. (3Hi) mark, mnemotechnical sign. PI. —
ayUajnjp'l Ms. M. Var. (Dot "aatBrVNK; strike out xa^sa DiS/Hia, yy fia. Erub. 54 b
bot. (play on 5113, Prov.VII, 4)
SViarapn Xin as a tautography) he may say, I was only n-iinb 'a rittJS ed. Sonc. (ed. Di"ni3, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.
a little lazy (and stretched myself so as to reach over to note 8) make mnemonical symbols for the study of the
the neighbor's roof ;Rashi a.l. quotes aVaODX Wl3n3h.). Law; Yalk. Prov. 940; Yalk. Jer. 315.
— ;
cmm 739 -pnnTna
M. uttered; 37 a top [read:] 'a man

D^Tto, STTHIE pr. „. pi., v. mta '21 ntOm Tin
expl. Y. ib.
by the vow which M. vowed, that
"•'alaa
I, "1132
S~TiE m. = kVto. Targ. Prov. XXIX, 3 Ms.; ib. means, by the oath which Moses vowed, as we read (Ex.
XXVIll, 8 "TO; ib.VI, 31 '"TO Ar. (ed. everywhere ''TO; II, 21) &c; Bab. ib.lO b Dlba "lax xb 'aa TJWi if a person
h. text "pit). said, by Mohi, he said nothing, but if he says, by the

oath which M. spoke &c. Ib. 22 b 'al 'aa MTU ix if thou
nbllD m., riTTO f. I) part. -Ho/". otrbk—2)ffOWri-
field, v.' rrb-i-3.
hadst vowed by M. (using the phrase 'a TT3) &o. [Tlia —
water, v. TO.]
n" ^"!^
1
f. (nVi) hanging fruits. B. Mets. 91 b , v. Him.

"•rnn, v. tp.
fcOTlQ c. (denom. of RVTW
frWte) scale. Targ. ; v.
jTTV2 m.(v. bna II) a thin secretion. Y. Naz. VII, 56 b
Y. i:.x. I, 15.— P/. p'JKto. Targ. Koh. II, 8 ed. Lag. (oth.
Olptt! the secretion (from a decaying corpse) which
'"art
•d.'pWns.'Wio). Targ.Y.Lev.XIX,36 T^^f ( not 'a* )' w congealed, opp. "nna lf-HlS if it is still fluid. Ib. IX, 57' 1
S>"Tl2 form nsytyi.d^declaratMi^sp. protest

(h. bot.; Y. B. Bath.V, beg. 15 a . [Mish. a. Tosef. brtia, q.v.]
before witnesses against a forced or unduly influenced

brriE m. circumciser, v, b*a.
action. B. Batb. 40 a '=1 "jX^x xbx 'a "paro xb we write
a protest only against a person who does not submit to S*niQ,
t -:
v. xbina.
t t
law. Ib. b nmanb 'a X"nn the order to write a deed of
in IG, inu m. (b. h. iria) exchange, esp. the pi-ice ;
donation in secret is a protest annulling a subsequent
a paid for the wife; (in later practice) the wife's settlement,
disposal by deed. Ib. 49 "Oiai ftl "Q if witnesses sub-
tvidowhood (nama). Mekh. Mishp., N'zikin, s. 17 (ref. to
scribed to a deed say, We signed after the owner bad
Ex. XXII, 15) '7a V&S rtb*b XTHB Taba this indicates
entered a verbal protest before us against the deed ; a. fr.
that he (the father) imposes it upon him (the seducer)
"<TlQ m. (v. next w.) of Modim, esp. *tin ("twbx *S) as a mohar; 'ai rtaina xbx 'a ffO and mohar means
R. El/of Modim. Ab. Ill, 11 a. fr.— Sabb. 55
;
b B. Bath. k'thubah, as we read (Gen. XXXIV, 12) &c; Y. Keth.
;
10 b 'Tzh fO-nj 13X yi*XS we still need the Modite (for UI, 27 d top (read nniX for iniX). Bab. ib. 10 a (ref. to Ex.
interpretation). XXU, 16) '=1 Plbiran •aa m
xn-r that this (fine) be equal
to the indemnity for outraged virginity (Dent. XXU, 29),
U Modaim, Modim, Modin,
2>m"iZ2, "j"'3?"l"lI2 pr. n. pi.
and the settlement of virgins be like this (indemnity, i.
the native place of the Asmonean family. [Eds. a. Mss.
e. fifty Shekel silver); a. fr.— PI. ^"rt/va, constr. "HrTO.
vary between TftO, 'T^tva a. mplTO.] Kidd. 66 a Pes.
IX, 2. Ib. 93 b '21 tjbtfmVl 'art "p from M. to Jerusalem
.
Y. ib. Ill, beg. 27 a [read :] tt&ta ~rTO3 nvo fTrt

'
1
V*
niX* if it read, hke the indemnities for virgins, it might
1
are fifteen miles. Hag. Ill, 5; Tosef. ib. Ill, 33; a. fr.—
be right (as you say).
[r-"TV2,.Erub. 54 b v. ?*TO.] ,
rijM i!2 f. (b. h.; ST ) 1

acquaintance; trnsf. (m.) friend.
fcnrpE ch. same. Targ. Y. Gen. XXXIV, 12. — PI.
"
(with singular meaning) p"riia constr. 1
~rt'i*a. Targ. 0. ib.
Y. Peah IV, beg. 18 a '31 WTO "Wb n«"f xbl!J R. S. to
Targ. 1 8am. XVIII, 25. Targ. 0. Ex. XXII, 16 (Y.
;
"Ol-tEa).
Peah IV, 1 (ed. in;TO) that he may not see a poor man
who is his friend and cast it before him. ]I_PaJ m. pi. (preced.) exchange, adaptation of a
J
name of Persian festive a. season and /air (cmp. XP^Spx).

Ti"TO2, v. Ti-rra.
Ab. Zar. ll b (Ms. M. nw»; ed. Ven. a.oth.yilPa.v.Rabb.
tfJjT^C, v. H\J- tfiU . D. 8. a. 1. note) ; Y. ib. I, 39° "•"Ala a Babylonian season.
NJTiE, v. to. pZ! jn il2 m. pi. name of a Persian and of a Babylon-

ian festive season, (v. preced. a. next w.). Ab. Zar.l 1 b (Ms.M.
SDH1D (an*)) gift. Targ. Prov. XXI, 14. Ib. VI, 35
f. "
1 ,
p3D*irt l?a for the Persian season; ed. Ven. a. oth. "'pSIrt'a)
ed. O TTO read xa^TO).
(some t PI. constr. "OTTO, Targ.
,
Y. ib. I, 39 c rt3pT>rm, a Median season (prob. a corruption
Y. I Deut. XVIII, 8 (not "arTO). of our w.). [V. Fl. to Levy Talm. Diet. p. 305 2 .]
bttTPDrrra, *onb ararn'E tM». Targ .pr v. "£Hn"l£ m.pl.(used as sing.,sub. nattJ) (pln.v.Xp^n)
LYIII, 16. Targ. Ps. XVI, 5. rfQWRS constr. (Ms. trim). surety, esp. for royal taxes (X5*"S). Yeb. 46 a ; B. Mets. 73 b
Deut. XVI, 17 matTO; a. e.— PI. XITOiTO. Targ.
Farg. Y. '31 "WT1 ^rt^p-irti-a (Ms. M. 'nrtia) the surety for these
Prov.XV, 27 (some ed. sing.). Targ. Y. Deut. XVIII, 2 people lies in the archive of the king, and the king has
WVOrTO (corr. ace). ordained that he who pays no charga can be made the
servant of him who pays (for hjm). — [Erub. 62 a rtX*na
nTT\12, "HID, a disguise of rvja. Ned. I, 2 (10 a) TO ffiPltMO 'â (Eabad "Oaan-iB, v Rabb. D. 8. a. 1. note 60) .
'a2 (Mish. ed. XITOa, Bab. ed. "moa 1113; corr. ace.) if
a lease sound if made legal by sureties and (counter-
is
one says, A vow by (that of) Mohi ; Tosef. ib. I, 2 nalXri
signed) by officers. Oth. explan., v. X3a*i*iax.]
IITO "Wi nnra ed. Zuck. (Var. WTO
a. TaKTl . . . tTO, Tmo,
for "XTl) read laXTi 'a Wiltfl if one says, (Neder)Mohi,
: 'a "jTil DTD, Targ.Prov.XV, 8, some ed., a. Var. ed.Lag.,
or (.YetfVr) d'amar Mohi, the vow of M. or the vow which a corrupt, for rt'TipFTO or J"PPia?iFl.
— ;
mi* 740 y&a
which comes out of the pit after the oil has been taken
^miQ,
- ••
i
v. irj\
• !
out ; np*W3 xsrn 'a. Makhsli. VI,
Tosef. ib.X, 3 tsjn rvo
6 -,aiT TUB XSV 'an "pX; Tosef. 1. c. "jaittJ ^nisnx "H" (read: 1
5TO, Tosef. Toh. VIU, 7, v. fejj I.
",ai2J) the secretion (of olives) cannot be excluded from
the category of (must be classified with) (diluted) oil;
Sabb. 144 a , v. rflsns; a. fr.

"|imi!3 in. (ixaupoc) Matift. Gen. R. s. 7 Ar. (ed.pâ),
v. "piCDX. PlTlQ m. (pna) the flat end of the writing instrument,
used for erasing, v. ania. Kel. XIII, 2 a. e.
DiTWrvna, v. e^^w. ;
TOnO (b. h.) to incline, ivaver, decline; to give way,

NTO in. (XI; cmp. XTXp 1) chaff. Targ. Ps. 1,4; a.
hend. Y. Snh.X, 27 d bot, v. infra. Tanh. B'har BUntS
e., v. xsia. — 2) **«3»gri !tt leaves of onions, leek. Kidd.
1
63 b ^ '
a (^r. ap*m '2, a gloss to 'UH 'a Rashi: a /tawi- ;
'31 "OB^DT when
nezzar. Tanh. Vayishl.3 (ref.toProv.
their power shall sink before
XXV, 26) Vtb BOBM
Nebuchad-
ful of onions).
'31 when he bends (humiliates himself) before the wicked
POTO, Y. Keth. XI, 34 1
' '31 "173X 'Tftl, read: jrt3 JB»1 Gen. R. s. 75 '=1 Slab p*ni& X"X (Yalk. Gen. 130 t^vAf)
HOW (v. Asheri to Keth. 5o a ). it is impossible to the righteous to bend &c; a. e.
Nif. aias to be shaken, bent. Yalk. 1. c, v. supra.

"TITO, Yalk. Deut. 945, v. IT».
Hif. B*&n to bend, to shake. Zab. Ill, 3 nbi3^ rWflB bz
NSD^lD m. 1
creditor. Targ. Ps. CIX, 11 Ms. (ed. Dlxa -^-atf? (not D1X na) (Asheri DtfJ^, v. W&) a ship
(qi ;)
xEiro).
which has no staggering effect on man. Gen. R. 1. c. Bâa
'31 lass humbles himself.
aprto,
It •
v. ^».
't
-
Hithpol. aaiann, Nithpol. aaiaro to be declining; to
sink. Y. Snh. X, 27 d bot.; Yalk. (ref. to Is. LIV, Is.' 338
sbnai,
t; ' »
v.«b».
tt -
io)' '3i n-j-jianjtt n^xn ax when thou
rraair max mat
. . .
t : T T : •
XXIII seest the merit of the fathers decline and that of the
SbflTj II in. (V|X II) yarn. Midr. Sam. ch.
'31 TpjjT'ia plOB cut thy yarn and cease thy talk (a pro- mothers sink, go and cling to grace Lev. R. s. 36, end ;
nijzsarOttJ.—Y.l.c. 28 "p3Vim pBB'iatTB Ttf\ theysank deeper

1
verbial expression).
and deeper (into poverty). B. Mets. 71 a pOmOHa 1^033
'P^'ta TCT'^ f- pl. li. IMJKto, Wafes, Targ. 0. = (Ms. M. "pBSana) his wealth will be reduced; Yalk. Ps.
Lev. XIX, 36 (some ed. pjttKb). V. Xîa. 665 aaiana he will sink. B. Mets. 1. c. '31 'ana ibbn (Ms.
R. 2 fWBKo, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. notes 2—4) these sink and
&^3pD m. pi. same. Targ. Y. II Lev. XIX, 36 (ed.
rise again &c. ; Yalk. 1. c.
Amst. Xôna, corr. ace). Targ. Is. XL, 12; 15.
13 ID ch. same. Targ. Lev. XXV, 35. Targ. Y. Deut.

IDJiE, v. wa.
XXXII, 35 ; a. fr.
S^SrtiQ m. = V&ntei Targ. Prov. XXII, 7. Af. BÔK to balance, weigh. Pesik. B'shall., p. 82
a
pffc Jamx (aânx) '^'Jiaxi WVCMMO with the balances

Ij 123 m. (b. h. na; nna, v. nna) marrow, esp. (with or
with which they weighed, weighing was done to them;
without UJSO) imm. Tosef. Pes. VI, 10, v. n^p. Hull.
v. naia.
Ill, 1 '52 bi2i STip the membrane which surrounds the
Ithpe. a n anx to be iveighed, v. supra (v. Bub. a. 1. note 42).
brain, v. Wnr»n IV. lb. 45 a 'a na bs 'a as to moah, . . .
.
Ithpol. auianx to sink, waver, be reduced. Targ. Ps.
whatever is contained in the skull is considered as brain.
XCIV, 18; a. fr.—B. Mets. 71 a ^-Jlanai ""BTia xVl Ms. R.
lb.
1
'
infra 31"i the larger part of the marrow of the spine
(v.Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 4) who lend not on interest and
(spinal cord); a. fr.— Men. 80 b Yeb. 9a llplpa 'a tf> "pX
;
yet become poor.
has no brains in his head.
131^3 m. (b. h. preced.) balancing pole, staff. Bets.
J \12 } Nni/Q ch. same, brain; also head. Targ. 0. ;
a HI, 3 (25 a ) n-jiaa 'aa xb (Y. ed. n-jaa, v. Rabb. D. S.

. . .
Deut. XXVIII, 35 (h. text Ipnp).—Hull. 45 v. X!T«n IV. ,
a. 1. note 4) he must not bring it to town on a staff or

Meg. 19 b 'ax fb inal and they struck it (R. Hia's opinion)
on a barrow. Sot. 34 a (ref. toNum. XIII, 23) *ttW8« SXTOM
on the head, i. e. opposed it (Rashi: and he (R. H.) struck
'31 'aa it being said 'on a staff', do I not know that it was
it, &c, i. e. modified it, read: Tral). Gen. R. s. 68 hTpa,
v. SSB; a. fr.— P/.X*nia. Targ.Y. Deut. XXVIII, 22 (some

carried by two persons? PL niîa. Ib., v. ^J" ^"!^. Tosef. 1
Ohol. VII, 1, v. -3/15; a. e.

ed. X^nia) marrow of bones.
nrTO, imO, Tosef. Ned. I, 2, v. nrria. Ilt^D m. (Sty 1) (it is) good, better. Tanh. B'har 1
'a 13 "nn if he amends, it is good. Bets. 30 a , a. fr. W»tt 'a

>n*!w m. (denom. of nna, v.bnia) thin secretion. Toh. '31 ^Xl ... it is better that they fail unwittingly than &c.
IX, 2 XSVT! 'an the fluid which runs out of the olives
-,tta Snh. 7 a (in Chald. diction) '31 na:^bl 'a it is better that
(before they are pressed); ib. 3 "(MO XXTM 'an'that which they worship the golden calf (than commit murder).
runs (after the oil is pressed out); ib. TOn "ja XXTil Ber. 28 a '31 DIpXT 'a it is best that I get up and go to
piete 741 ODItt
them myself; a. fr. — 2) the better, the right conduct. Lam. 42. Targ. Hab. Ill, 6 ; a. e. (v. "â).— 2) to become soft.
R. introd. (R. Abba 2) 'zb "prima tVfl TH»n . . the light Snh. 95 a '3*1 SOnst fr? N:3 the ground under him became
in it (the Law) would have led them hack to the right soft. — 3) (denom.of Tyia) to lag under, make a bed. Targ. Ps.
way. Snh. 101 b ; a. fr. CXXXIX, 8.— Pes. 49 a 521 ry2 -Q one who lays under
(his cloak) and lies down (at any place, a shiftless person).
PR3"1D, HU- f. (b. h.; v. oia) 1) a small barrow.
Taan. 6 b ; Ber. 59 a (prov.) "Wl -pp23 ?|fe . . . *C3 nrtKl 13
a air.— 2) nrcia Jawds a yofce;
Bets. Ill, 3 (25 v. ;>/. o/"
),
if it rains when the doors are opened (in the morning),
yoAr. Tanh. B'shall. 23 '=1 rVCDTai 'a TiTl the yokes and
—*3) balances. lay down thy bag, ass-driver, and sleep (do not export,
the chariots ran (of themselves) &c.
EJSWW 7-" OKI HOBS Ar. with the bal-
B'shall., p. 82 a 'T,'-
Pesik.
for provisions will be cheap) ; a. e. — Part ""X3, -P*JU. B.
Mets. 84 b bl rrt Vf*Q TBI (Rashi: ,
"="3; Yar. tr"0, v.
ance with which the} weighed, weighing was done to -
Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 1) they spread for him sixty mat-

them; [Ar.: as they made others sink, so were they made
tresses. Taan. 21 b hot. pKO Ar. (ed. ~|3), v. Kg*lW3fa—
to sink (v. Ctta); oth. opin.: '31 it333 with the staff with
V. SOU
which they struck, were they struck],
Af. TppX, ?p?K 1) to loicer. Targ. Ps. CXIII, 6 Tpaa
T~'2*T2 h»0; ST35) [bend,] the radial bone of
f. (b. h.
Ms. (ed. ?poa, 7T33; h. text TfiOaSi). 2) to make soft, —
a bird's wing. Tanh. Thazr. 8; ed. Bub. 10 (ref. to Is. crush. Ib. XLIV, 20 (h. text Sisi). — 3) to lag under, make
YIII, 8) 'z"l Wl '-r; the radial bone of a chicken is one a bed. Targ. Job XLI, 22 (h. text 131).
sixtieth portion of its wings; [Rashi to Is. I.e. quotes

:|*iI2 m. (preced. spongg substance, hackled
2) a soft,
r-J- z,pl.]; Midr. Till, to Ps. LXXIX, beg.; Yalk. Is. 279.
wool, rag, lint &c. Sabb. VI, 5 tt3TsuSJ '3 wool in her ear
J i ^'i^ reclining, v. iT23.
(to resorb running pus) it?"i3S2',3 '3 in her shoes (to soften
;
them). Ib. 134 b *Zt\ 1C3* '3 a dry compress or dry sponge.
1
K":_"~ v. *$am Tosef. Nidd.II, 6 '33 nusatoa insert a resorbent (to prevent
&T2 — TDj Gen. R. s. 44 some ed., v. yAtx.

conception); a. fr. — PI. fOfe. B. Kam. X, 10 BSptVB 'a
'31 the lumps (of threads) which the washer takes out
"*m12*!!2 m. pi. ("~-) feustwess(?), an adaptation of (of the trough). Tosef. ib. XI, 12; 13. Neg. XI, 12; a. fr.
the name of a Persian festive season and fair. Ab. Zar. 1 l b — pWpO, "pSSa, v. S133.]
(Ms. M. _-; Y. ib. I, 39 c , a Median festival, TWO;

rnifilG m. (no*) evidence, v. frcfin.
Ar. "r,03).
pTÎ/-, read: |»OT.

"jD^D, v.-fomf.
"i D, T|TQ m. pi. = ',"?, icater. Targ. Ps. I, 3; a. fr.—
Tar^. II Esth. Ill, 3 •*VQ (ed. Lag. fTH3 its waters); Targ.
-1^*2 f. ([XTj^rav^) machine for lifting weights, wheel-
Is. LVni, 11 ; fr.— tiTRJ her (its)
Targ. Jer. XV, 18; a.
work. Yoma III, 10 Trw '3 !"!',£:? made a machine for
waters. Ib. L, 38; a e.— Targ. Is. XIX, 10 sna (Var. ed.
sinking the wash-basin (v. IT'S) into the well; Tarn. in, 8.
Lag. xna) read R?TO=xrTi3 Y. Erub. X, 26 c ""13 "jr." X;" — Kel. XVIII, 2 (ed. Dehr. ^3=3). Tosef. Par. HI (II), 9 -333-3.
that he add no water to it. Y. Pes. Ill, beg. 29 d a. e. ;
Hull. 15 b '33 3n.*2Ji"l if one slaughters by means of a ma-
U'\12 (b. h.) to be crushed; to be loic, sink; to be poor. chine ; a. e.
Tanh. B'har 3 r.""r3 "3":," ;r because he sank into sins.

"H3^*I2 ch. (pi. form) same, rollers. Targ. II Esth.
-V.V.a, I, 2.—V. .TbMOL
Eif. "'an 1) same. Mekh. B'shall., Amal., s. 1 KtWS
''-' -"-""- 3*PWP ";.-" """ when he (Moses) let :: C32lC m. (333) storage. Tosef. Ab. Zar. VIH (IX), 1
his hands sink, (it intimated) that Israel is destined to '';'r nTES ".bx these (vessels) are made for storage; (Ab.
sink in the knowledge of the words of the Law to Zar. 74 b CTp3> 13^333 Ms. M.).
be given through his hands; Tanh. B'shall. 27. — 2) to
CIHI2 m. (denom. of ora) revenue farmer, publican,
lower, let sink. Ib., v. supra. — Sifre Num. 90 il"3p!l "JSC
custom-collector (considered a robber in Jewish law). B.
'21 n";': rTOtfl "l"33 here the Lord lowers (his anger)
Kam. 113 a fi3".S"p IP "pWD '3 a publican who is not limited
and Moses raises (is more angry), but when the golden
by legal stipulations; 1*1 ?X3 laWl 'a a self-constituted
calf "fas made, the Lord raised, and Moses lowered (tried
collector. Ab. Zar. 39 a Bekh. 30 b hot. 'a i-cp the pub-
to soften his anger); Yalk. Num. 735 TfNaa (fr- m^).
;
M/"., part. -•::; f. rc/a:; pi. trtWC fo».Kil.IV,7 tv ':

lican's knots (seals or written receipts); a. e —PI. TtSTO.
B.Kam. X, 2 '31 '3 1?33 if publicans took away his ass
DTi: lower than ten handbreadths. Ruth R. to III, 3
and gave him one taken from somebody else. Ib. 1 ; Tosef.
Tr:r '33 in the lowest part of the city. Y. Maas. Sh.Y,
bp ib. X, 22 '3 rem the treasury of the publicans. Ned. Ill,
end. 56 d ; Y. Sot. IX. 24 a
hot. '3 in a low voice, opp.
4; Tosef. ib. II, 2, v. "TO. Sabb. VIII, 2 '3 ISJp T«3
ST35. Ber. 10 b . Sifre Num. 58. Ib. 83, v. Ab. Y, 19
'3 m a lowly spirit, v. !?CS3.— Cant. R. to
?fl3S.
IY,4 '3* WHftft

paper large enough to write on
Shebu. 39 a tJ nVo . . . -p fa
it
there
a tax-receipt
is no family
(v. supra).
in which
the lower mountains ; a. fr.
there is a publican, whose members may not all be con-
TyiTZ ch. same, 1) to decline, sink. Targ. Y. II Ex. XII, sidered as publicans (in Jewish law) ; a. fr.
94
— ' ——
DDTO 742 •w^M
Deut. B. s. 2 Tbla; Euth B. to II, 14 fibia; Yalk. Kings

DD1Q, S&D1D, totOU ch. same. Y. Snh. VI, 23 c
246 xbia.— PJ.rvixpsia. Sabb.52 a (Ar.»na8c.).— Ch.v.xrbva
;
dT
Y. Hag. II, 77 bot. 'a "pjtfl ima the son of Mayan the
publican; Snh. 44 b 'a Kija, v. «^»a.— Y. Sabb. VI, end,
wSpn, v. >wv»9.
8 d [read :] rt"b hO^db JFip he came
P"Wi X"iart mp JttTI
near (was caught by) a publican, and he gave him his ass
and was let off, v. Kb**!.— PL pCDia. Targ. Jud. V, 11
mbio (rry&itt ririia mpbin), Lev. b.
s. 12,7 read: Xaavba.
TIT
(ed. Lag. pOSO).— [pMTa, Ab. Zar. 14 a Ms. M., v. next w.]
JS51Q, v. tarn
D^DDDiE, 1 n pDDiQ m. pi. a species of figs. Bekh. T • t:
8 a
(inferior to truo'iron). Ab. Zar. 14 s (Ms. M. pWTO; "J 5*113 m. (cmp. b. h.rrib'ia; iVj) issue, descendant.—
Ar. pOOda). PI. a-nVia, with suffix, emphatic form V'T'Vra. Keth.72 1
',
v. iVr.
J IZj, JiU I m. (b. h.; Assyr. mala, prob. a comp. of
a a. PX, v. Del. Proleg. p. 132) 1) border, front, in sight of. "15173 m. (1^) birth-time. Sot. ll b •jfi^bia "jat their
b time of giving birth Ex. B. s. 1 "ifPT^bla (corr. ace).
Hull. 19 (expl. IB"© biaa, Lev. V, 8, iorcfer o/"Me neck, ;
the space beginning with the back of the head, opposite fiJib "ibia (or only 'a) the beginning of the first quarter
the face, and ending with the end of the neck, opposite of the moon, New-Moon. Pesik. B. s. 15 '31 f"Prt fi33bfi 'a
the throat) CpTCWl nx nxTiri 'a the edge which sees the the New-Moon took place on a Wednesday at noon-time.
'oref (but not the 'oref itself). lb. IWI 'a . . . C]T© n"31 — *2) travail. B. Bath I6 b PPjViaa fionna (not xB"nna)
X3V1 if you will say, we know not where 'oref itself is, she is relieved of her severe throes (differ, vers, in Ms.
how we know where its border is? Sifre Num. 59
can — M., v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note).
D^B nb nto (Ms. 3, a. Yalk. ib. 719 tMBI 'a) give the
'a
candlestick an edge of the front (an edge and a front), i. e. S"uiQ ch.same. Targ. I Chr. XII, 32 ; Targ. Y. I Gen.
a prominent central light towards which the lights on I, 14 XlfPD lbia=h. fimbfi 'a, v. preced.
both sides are turned. Ib. 60 d^B 'a fib nil©.

T T
SI 5173 f.=h. rrfeia. midwife. Ab. Zar.26 a xn^"Jlfii 'a
5113 II (b. h. ; v. preced.) 1) to make an edge, to hem thou, midwife of Jewesses &c.
or fringe. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. V, 7 J»W*B5 fi3>UJ "© until

he hems the girdle. Ib. fifiX fiVia pal when he made a
rrnbin, v. xnvra.
hem on one side (of the piece which he cut out of the ^M2 mule, v. xbia II.
middle of a piece of cloth).— 2) to circumcise. Sabb. XIX, 4
'3Y*inX Via? "tfiX one child which was to be circumcised "v1!G, pi. a^bia m. (v. xbîa) mule-drivers. Y. Yomal,
after the Sabbath &c; '31 pal fi3tt)l and by mistake he 38 c ; Y. Meg. IV, end, 75 c , T.'m^n H.
circumcised &c. Ib. 6 '31 S"lB xbl ba if he circumcised but
failed to split the prepuce &c. Ib. 5 (137 a ) pX 'pp &051D up ground, mound. B. Bath. 54 a
f. (*Va) /?#ed
pbia Ms. M. (ed. pbfiia) a sick infant must not be cir- '31 SHttJl 'a bpU) if one takes earth from the mound and
cumcised. Pesik. B. s. 25 '31 iatt)b ba ">a who circumcised throws it on the low ground; '»3 'a if one throws from
a son in honor of my name, unless I gave him a son?; mound on mound (to make them even); M. Kat. 10 b .
Lev. B. s. 27 bba (corr. ace); a. fr. Part. pass. Pia, pi. — PI. xrv«>:ia. ''XT? —V. xrvka.— [For pr. n.
Erub. 56 b , v.
Cffcte, f&VO. Yalk. Jer. 285. pi. with X^bla or Xfpba, xnba, v. respective determinants.]
Nif. PIS' 1
?, Via? to be circumcised. Sabb. XIX, 5. Lev.
B. s. 25; Gen. B. s.46 Via"? pTrff! on what part of the body
""IS" 5123,
1
"l^^D m. (miliarium, jxiXiapiov) a large

vessel to boil water in, caldron. Sabb. Ill, 4 sp-iUfi 'a a
should one be circumcised ?-Y. Shebi. I V, end, 35 c ilblBîaa
miliarium from under which the coals have been remov-
from the time they are circumcised. Gen.B.l.c. XBl"ifi 1W
ed; Y. ib. Ill, 6 a bot.
"lPia" ^ the physician ordered that they must be circum-
1
cised; a. fr. [Polel bbia, v. bba.]

T5*i*3, v. nbia.— Ex. B. s. l •ji-pTbra, v. TVte.
5173 ch., Ithpol. bbianx (v. bba) to become brittle, fade.

ST5"i*3 m. i^) parent— PI. pT?^-
T
Cant. B. in-
Targ. Job XIV, 2. Ib. XXIV, 24 Ms. (ed. HSpTF). Targ.
trod.; Yalk. Sam. 134, v.tW?.
Ps. XC, 6 ; a. e.
Y)" 51I3 m.(mulio) muleteer, a figure in a

1
Boman play;
S5173 I, S5"1Q m.(xba; cmp.\).'h.^b-q)plentg,potver. cmp. pT^S.. Tosef. Ab. Zar. II, 6; Yalk. Ps. 613.— [Y. Ber.
Targ. Prov. VI, 31 Ms. (v. Bxt. s. v. Via; ed. xbta). Targ. viii, i2 b v. wrika] ,
Job XII, 6 first vers. '31 'a bx patl ed. Lag. (some ed.
xbiabx corr. ace; in oth. ed. our w. is omitted). ^yiD m. pi. Oba) filling. Y.Bets. II, Gl
r
top; Y.Maas.
Sh. "V 56 c top; Y. Hag. II, 78 a bot., v. KWIB^ [Hiddushe
S51Q II m. (mulus) mule. Pesik. Shub., p. 162 a (ref. Me'iri to Bets. 20 a quotes: ^XPa X^'3 xn"ilU53 a joist (to
to d-rrajru, ii Chr. xxxin, n) mure pit 'a pas Ar. (ed. be felled) requires the (wooden) handle (of an axe), i. e.
ipia) a sort of mule of bronze; Y. Snh. X, 28c hot. xVra; the teacher is beaten bj- his own pupil.]
——
anaoÊ 743 itfna
eye is no blemish in the sense of the law. Ib. VII, 1 'a

-T -
T T T '31pbdlB .... lbx the above named blemishes, whether
yrfytD, v. -wtoa. permanent or transitory, make also human beings unfit
t »"
:
(for priesthood &c); a. fr. — Denom. dam to become blem-

XTp'j.SIQ f. fVa) stuffing, stuffed meat. Pes. 74* "Wi ished, defective. Y. Shek. IV, 48 b laaini paân p-J1BU5 they
t (Ms. M.' 2 Xrnba, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 50) a roasted had redeemed them when they were without blemish,
lamb with raw and unsalted meat; b
stuffed ib. . and they became blemished. Num. R. s. 12, end; Cant.
E. to VI, 4 '31 taaVl xbl and they have not become unfit
NP^Qj pi. of 8f4*0 a. of Kriflo. for sacrifices on account of blemishes or old age &c, v.
DfiT.— Y. Yoma II, 39 d naain n33U5 n-n-Jp frankincense
Bfl^VflP,
T T T *
v. stea
•• T -
which was extinguished is unfit for the altar.
rtrortiD, v rms*. .
DID, StfElE ch. same. Targ. Job XI, 15. Targ. Lev.
XXI, 17 ; a. fr.—Bekh. 35 a 'a "m is a blemish in the sense
T • TT • t:
of the law. Gitt. 56 a '31 'a m p^Vi which according to
SPVlD, v. âa our (Jewish) laws a blemish (unfitting for the altar),
is
but is not so according to their (Roman) ritual; a. fr.

:| 5"1E m. (b. h. Tjsa) Molekh, the fire-god of the Cana- PI. fVftO, TBIta. Snh. 5 b , v. 2TP2II. Bekh. 36 b ; a. fr.
anite's and others. Sub. VII, 7 '31 'a£ IIDa'Vl} "W . . 'a? .
ne
he who dedicates a child to M., is not punishable until I/C1/Q m. (fxiu.o;) mimic
mime. Lam. R. to actor,
surrenders M. and passes it through fire. lb.

it to III, 13 '31 *tin nx tnO-'53a (Ar. Glaxâ, read
OTOfla) they
5 a
'a Wjyi D"133> Wlp the Mishnah speaks first of idol- bring a mime on the stage, his head shaved &c. ib. in- ;
atry (in general) and then of M. xn D"13S ixb 'a (sub. ;

trod. (R. Abbahu 6) Lt'WJl (corr. ace ).— PI. pdala. Gen.
tTTOS) the Molekh worship is not included in general R. s. 80, beg.— Cant. R. to VII, 9 Onaâ JitWl (read ftfBOtÔ) :
idolatry. Tosef. ib. X, 5 '31 ITlKl '"3 "IHX whether he pas- tiftaye (Dan. Ill, 2) means the actors.
ses his son through fire for M. or for any other idol, he
is equally punishable ; Snh. 1. c. Ib. b3 *a ITO "OBa
TRTin,v.wah.
. » . .
'siD!T?:J TrTTybarTlD why does theTorahuse the expression

SnS^S, v. next w.— [Sabb. 58 a , v. "Tra.]
Molekh (when meaning any idol)? "Whatever people make
Y. ib. VII, 25 c top. Bab. ib. 1. c. ^X -© 'a
their ruler (Tjba) ;
nnG'iU m. (fina; cmp. xptptov, Lat. tritus) tried,
an improvised object of worship (a stone, piece of wood
skilled, expert, practical. Snh. 5 a ; R. Hash. 25 b d'Olb 'a
&c.) ; a. fr.
recognized by the public as an experienced judge, lb.
&OD T\12 '31 'a ~b pX there can be no expert more popular than
m. (Tjba) counsel Targ. Y. I Num. XXI, 29.
Moses was. Bekh. IV, 4 (28 b ) Y'db 'a a lawyer approved
V. KMWO.
by a court. Ab. Zar. 27 a top 'a XB11 a practical physician
sbbia, v. Kbbo. (that has a reputation at stake). Ib. trorb 'a nvt dx if
t : ti •
he is a recognized practitioner. Sabb. VI, 2 â I^XIB Sâp

tfrtHE f. (v. vfym II) m«fe Targ. II Chr. XXXIII, 13. 'an an amulet which is not issued by an approved person;
—lb. 11 rffjVtt (pj. constr., used as sing.). —Targ. Y. Ex. ib. 53
b
'a tfWD TVtp an unapproved amulet; Tosef. ib.
XIV, 7 VSf*ea team of mules.— PI. KrYW&W, KV&ttfc Targ. IV (V), 10 xnaia. Sabb. 1. c. dnxb 'a of approved effect
Y. II, ib. 25 (ed. Amst. "â, v. supra ib. XHlbta, corr. ; on human beings. Y. ib. VI, 8 b top 'a rTT "âp this amulet
ace.).— "Jllbia, KMI^W. Y. Ber. VIII, 12 b ed. Lehm. (ed. is approved.—Erub. V, 5 (58 b ) 'an ',a xbx (Ms. 0. 'a xbx,
"fpfeta, corr. ace.).' Y. Taan. Ill, 66 c top. v. Rashi a. 1.) only one of the best of the expert class;
(oth. opin. v. Bart.a.l.).— Gen.R.s.30 'al pis a righteous
VrllZ m. (b. h.; =S1Xa; v. ha, Xa; cmp. tfl&B) 1) sotMe- man and at the same time a practical man; a. fr. PI.
£7uw#, anything. nB\ — Y. Kidd. Ill, 64 c bot.
Ned. 66 b , v. d^naia, pnaia. Snh. Ill, 1 (23 a ) 'a (IX) d"nU53 (Bab. a. Y.
"it dla *flaa iria what is mamzer (Ijaa)? Something re- T'3 ">Ba 'a, v. Rabb. D. S. a. note men otherwise
ed. 1. 1)
pulsive; Yeb. 76 b "IT 'a STO "flaa the Law says mamzer qualified and (or) authorized by the court; expl. ib. 23 a
which means anything repulsive (male or female); Sifre 'aa 1tt553 p"M53 T>n OX if not disqualified (on account of
Deut. 248 "itala XiniI5 bz (corr. ace.) whatever is in any kinship or bad conduct) they are to be considered as if
way repulsive. — 2) blemish. Bekh. V, 5, a. fr. 'a bs?3 hav- they were authorized judges; a. e. — [nnaia, XHala, Sabb.
ing a blemish (unfit for the altar, for priestly service &c). 58 a, v. TO.]
Ib. VI, 9, a. fr. 'a Itl *lh this is a legal blemish; 'a n3^X
this is not &c— Meg. 29 a , v. *W\ B. Mets. 59 b '31 -;n"tI3 'a ^DIQ m. pi. (xa*>) oath; imprecation, curse. Targ. O.
do not reproach thy neighbor with a fault which is also Num. V, 21 (Y. âiaa). Targ. 0. Lev. V, 1. Targ. I Kings
thine own; a. fr.— PI. "pa*0. Bekh. VI, 1 *ff\ 'a •&& bi> these VIII, 31 (not â) ; a. fr.—B. Mets.' 85 a XI nniTS 'a I swear,
are the blemishes in consequence of which a first-born this (my desire) has been abandoned. Lev. R. % 6 (prov.)
VlSTl 'a +Tb h X3T pd right or wrong, do not run the
animal may be slaughtered (after the destruction of the . . .
Temple). Ib. 2 pbd 'a "pX a blemish in the white of the risk of an oath. Y.Ned. I, 37 a top, v. nnia; a. e.
94*
— ——
n^wia 744 psora
to Gen. XLIX, 1, quot. in Ar. "pWI H1UW 'a "pK a gla-

TV^T-rlft m. ch. (a corrupt, of p*tf») necklace, of-
diator makes no will (has nothing to dispose of; Yalk.
ficial badge, v. K3"0an. Y. Sabb. VI, s'Uop.
Gen. 157 109; Gen. R., addit., ed. Wil. p. 376, Var. "fwk).
*^rH2"lQ (prob. to be read Nnia?,ad, or *aty f. (v.
n
xr^-20) a mite. Y. Sabb. I, 3 b town 'a bead-mite, KWl n31Q, "POlzC, Lam. R. to I, 13, prob. to be read:
•pnaia, v. i-ihaia ; v. "v?32.
clothes-mite.
pQQID, pi. of oitta fcOt231D, Gen. R. s. 44 some ed., v. ^;a.
HEfiO m. (part. .Ho/", of *«e) 1) exchanged, v. *«.— S!2"0"]!G, nI2" \12 f. (moneta) mint; coin, coinage.
2) converted, apostate, esp. wiwnior, CM oên opponent of Ex. R.V5. Lam.R! to I, 1 (T»5h) 'a Xin "'an look at this
Jewish laic, [Our w. interchanges with
non-conformist. coin. Esth. R.end '=1 'a "OTia -p . . . rbWl llflD'a Ha
"ftzm
TBttta in eds. a. mss.] Hull. 4 'a bifW' 'iBX even a non-
1
'
as the King's coinage passed all over the country, so did

observant Israelite Tosef. ib. I, 1 laitfja ed. Zuck. (Tar.
;
his (Mordecai's) coinage &c. ; ibttJ 'a ftai and what was
'a). Hull. 1. c. nibisb 'a opposed to circumcision itnxb 'a ;
the legend of his coinage? Y. Snh. II, 20 b top 'a y*1S . .
"Ol opposed to this one practice (of slaughtering accord-

D^p .... (masc.) our lord Saul's coinage still exists
ing to ritual); ib. hVo fPfinn bdb 'a *t\ is considered as
(he is yet king; Midr. Sam. ch. XXIII MOB). Ex. R. s.
a rebel against the entire Law; ib. K"3>b 'a accused of 15 ntt*p dsblUI fiVjd. wrtl* bUJ 'a the coinage of your
idolatry. Ib. 5 a '31 "Jd3al 'all, expl. ib. '31 *]&& 'a one ac- gods is abolished (the Egyptian gods are defeated), and
a
cused of idolatrous libation &c. Erub. 69 v. **&$. Ab.
,
shall (shall you continue to beget)?
your coinage remain
Zar. 26 b '31 d^SSi-ib 'a yidsonb if eating unslaughtered flesh
—Gen. R.xbx ttnx D"nsa b«i 'a *s3 every
s. 37 '31 dT3
(ni5"03) to gratify his appetite, he is called a mumar; if
stamp (names of the descendants) of Mitsrayim is marked
he does it in a spirit of defiance, he is called a min (heretic).
with U" (the sea in which they were destined to perish)
1
•
Ib. (oth. opin.) 'a roi d^Siib '^SX even if in defiance, he

Ludim(&s though) Lude-yam &c; Yalk. Chr. 1073; a.fr.
is only a mumar; Hor. ll a ; a. v. fr. •
PL d"nala. Yalk. PI. ptfOia. Yalk. Gen. 62 [read:] pVM X?X T^W .'a P3, . .
Lev. 434, quoted fr. Sifra Vayikra, N'dabah, ch. II, s. 2

v. bldB. Gen. R. s. 39; Yalk. Josh. 17 [read:] 'a dn? 1K2P
(ed. diiaiitta). (not "pdîa) their coins (medals in their memory) were
issued a. e.— [Ttt "ja Xdîa, Gen. R. s. 44, v. "©bo.]
fcOElQ ch. same.— PI. Ve*VKQ. Targ. Y. Lev. I, 2.
;
S"D1D (SDi72) f. (wrj, v. *awa; as to xnia cmp. jTDîn, v.preced.

xnsn fr.
5?J)
oath, imprecation, curse. Targ. Job XXXI,
p"3*/0, j12 m. (u.ocviaxr);, v. SUpSah) necklace. Deut.
30 'aia ed. Lag. (oth. ed. xnia). Targ. Ps. XXXVII, 22
rrtjtfha Ms. (ed. Jttlla). Targ. O. Num. V, 21 (ed. Amst. R. s. 4 [read:]' 'a *Th iJlsi rYW dX dibdD iim 'a *nn
'31 1Kb dXI 3TW (v. Talk. Is. 256) here is a necklace
MPraX Targ. Ex. XXII, 10; a. fr.—B. Kam. 114 a 10S 1WH bti)
n"1 ? 111U 'ax 'in they (the gentile courts), too, in the case
and here are chains; if thou doest my will, here is a
golden necklace for thee; if not &c. Pesik. R. s. 29-30.
of there being only one witness, administer an oath to
PI. nip^Dla. Ib. (ref. to trpOS, Prov. 9) fi"dpn BttW
him (the claimant). Pes. 1 13 b Wl M. âiai
VTOtffitfl (Ms.
I, . .
'31 'as Lord made the letters of the Torah

(not n^p..) the
"pl-lb Tp incorr. ; Ms. M. 2 "Ofi "jaâ "jaâ *0\ v. Rabb.
D. S. a. 1. note) and thus they swear. — [Ned. I, 2 JKHlad,
like necklaces and suspended them &c.
v. nnia.] "j"j 1U m. pi. (a comp. of îa a. fc»13 ; Versions vary,

y\12 (contr. of ft 1
' "1
U) «;Ao? Targ. II Esth. VII, 5 'a "Cl betw. '^la, "Wra a. '-12a) fish-brine, small fish in brine ; in
(ed. Amst. "a) whose son? gen. brine. Keth. 60 b '31 'a H?3X1 a woman that eats
monine (during pregnancy) will &c. Snh. 49 a xn2H^1 'a '">SX
fcOTG pr. n. m. Mona; v. Xia HI. '31 (Yalk. Kings 172 'Si 'a) even brine and (Yalk.; brine
of) hashed fish he used to taste and give to the poor.

JBZHI2 pr. n. m. (Movo[3a£oi;) Munbaz, 1) name of a
Sabb. 11 b isapVa brine of locusts. Ab.Zar.29 a xrwr-!'a
King of Adiabene, and of one of his sons who embraced
(Ms. M. WQ) m. is good to eat after fasting. Gitt. 69 b
the Jewish faith (v. Jos. Ant. XX, 2, 1 sq.; B. J. II, 19, 2).
.
Gen. R. 46.— Tosef. Peah IV, 18 Y. ib. I, 15 b bot.; B.

s. ;
Pp&in, v. d,dd.
Bath. 1 l
a
. Yoma III, 10 (Ar. ttV»). Men. 32 b ; a. e.-2) name
b
of a scholar. Tosef. Sabb. VIII (IX), 5; Sabb. 68 ; Yalk. IS DIaJ pr. n.Mysia, a district of Asia Minor. Targ.Y.
Num. 749. Gen.X,'2Ar. (for h. text râ; ed. SÔiX q. v.); Targ. I Chr.
I, 5 ed. Rahmer (ed. Lag. 'sODIK); Yoma 10 a Y. Meg.
U 33 lD (corr. Oiiîa) m. (u-ovoYevr,;) only child.
; I,
71 b bot. X^pla.
Pesik. R. s". 10.
i- i/-, v. yrrpg. ^t>M2, v. C]dia.
TTD1E, v. Tima. n~l n DiD,

" v. nidia.
t •
T
0"DD"I3")Q ('ai:a) m.(u,ovou.a)(o;) gladiator. Y'lamd. J'i'P^D m. pi. (p.65^0;, muscus) the animal perfume
— — —
CttC>tt 745 fvwe
musk. Y. Ber. VI, end, 10 d (Ar. TpdSd), v. pdHd. Keth.

|^.*. C""^ m. pi. (redupl. of pdd) olive barrels, con-
75* T&GtQ Ar. (missing in ed.), v. SfTTQ.
sisting of loosely joined splices lined with pitch. Bets.33 b .
D n £fc*D, v. W^. TJflU m., ri'jP'IQ f. fr®) foretoarned, esp. (law) Mu ad

(v. Ex. XXI, 29), an animal ichose owner stands forewarn-
C -C ? - = o-aWTw,
. v. dddd. ed on account of three successive injuries; liable to full
indemnity, contrad. to dr. B. Kam. I, 4 'dM "ttO an ox
ÎCIC m. (dd'j) [adJ/rton,] 1) attachment, rim (cmp. that has done damage three times. Ib. 'z"\ :ds": 'd "d'n
frrÔOX), Kel. V, 5 TOWl C|Wd a chimney-piece; ffTMl *a the tooth of an animal is considered a mu'ad with ref-
the rim around a boiler in the ground. lb. 11 d^d bo 'd erence to eating such things as are fit to be eaten by
a moulding of clay around the stove; Tosef. ib. B. Kam. it, i. e. damages must be paid in full with-
for eating
IV, 18. Tosef.Par.XlI(XI),10n"rp'd,v. supra. Ib.CpOldn out previous forewarning. Ib. dl *Qtt)b 'd bain the foot
(corr. ace); a. fr. — Musaf, additional
2) (sub. FfeBFI, fa*p) is a mu'ad &c, i. e. what an animal treads upon on
offering, additional prayer on 8abbaths and festive (and its way must be paid for in full without forewarning.
fast-) days. Tosef. Ber. Ill, 10 *0 13 "pKO bz a half-festival
Ib. dbisb "2 d'~:n the serpent is always a mu'ad (even
OE which there is no Musaf (prayer or offering); OÔ bai
on when tamed). Ib. '31 dbo pT3 dbOd 'd the mu'ad pays
'*: " and one on which there is
a Musaf; Sabb. 24* d*^ full damage, collectible from the owner's best property.
•a
-— "" 0"U». Ib. 10 STO r^Vl "JTO since there is no Ib. II, 4 'z"\ TfTWlO ba 'd a mu'ad is an animal against
usaf appointed for it; a.fr.— PL (with sing.sense) "pSdVa. which three warnings on three days have been given;
lb Ber.
Ib. IV, 1. Ib. 28 a ; a.fr. (another opin.) d^dSS YVVfno 'd against which three
.
. .
warnings have been given (even in one day). Ib. 5 dlX

SrC r
- ch. same, Musaf. Y. YomaVI, 43 d t3*QBa *fi
db*l5b 'd damage done by a human being must under all
when he had finished the Musaf (on a fast day). — PL circumstances be restored in full. Ib. 17 b 'd m "nn (OTPJl)
KTOao, -,""-, "SOW. Targ. II Chr. VIII, 13; a. e.—Ah. damage done by chickens must be restored in full; "CSt
Zar. 14 b Ber. 28 b
. ; a. e.
'd must not &c; a. v. fr. —
Trnsf. n*Pd?b "D a mu'ad for
sin, i. e. likely to sin again. Num. R. s. 9 obnoao "jVd
iC'E m. (b. h.; *!d^) discipline, morality, conduct.
'v'z "2 no?3 Xdnd having sinned three times, he has be-
Midr. Prov. to I, 2 "3 "ldb . . . ttP dX if a man has wisdom,
come a mu'ad for sin. PI. BTtPm, "jTtWO. B. Kam. 1, 4;
he can learn good conduct; ib. to I, 7; Yalk. ib. 929; a. e.
Tosef. ib. I, 4 'd nOdn there are five kinds of mu'ads. B.
Kam. 16 a ; a. fr.
HD"1E m., pi. rrhfcia (b. h. ; idst) bands, fetters, re-
strictions. Yeb. 77* (ref. to Ps. CXVI, 16; cmp. "Wtt) -:d" "13^ \12 m. (b. h.; i>^) 1) appointed time, appointment.
'; DWlTifi ";r 'MlO '- two restrictions which were against Pes. I, 3 (10 b ) ttl TSPid within the time appointed for the
me t'uou hast untied (permitted) (by confining the pro- removal of leavened matter (up to the sixth hour of the
hibition of intermarriage to male Moabites and Ammon- day); '-fl IrlR after the time (until nightfall), Rashi; (oth.
"2X ; -:. b
ites), v. interpret v. infra).— PI. ECWO. Erub. 54 niinb 'd no:?
,
have fixed times for the study of the Law, v. S"nid.

NîC i!2 ch.=next w.. v. ""iSdh.
2) festive season, festival, esp. = "zn bin, the week-days
intervening between the first and the last days of Passover
rnC"l£, PTTOliQf. (preced. art.) reins. B.Mets. 8 b and of Succoth. M.Kat.1, 1; a.fr.—Pes. I.e. 'dSTjlPa during
'= 'zz -"r n; SOT (not z m zr) he who sits in the wag-
the festive week of Passover; 'd<l 1HSO after Passover,
on has not taken hold of the reins, while he who rides Tosaf.; (oth. interpret., v. supra). PL B'nS'id, r.rrrid. Pes.
holds the reins (and leads the heterogeneous animals, v.
X, 6 UTM tfhvt 16 other seasons and festivals. Sabb.
:-:). —Esp. (sub. THX or zzr cmp. ~dBX) taking hold of the
;
145 b d*nd'U bddO'd the festivals in Babylonia are joyously
reins as a form of taking possession. Ib. nsrsdd n:ip n: _ x '- celebrated; a. fr. — "pp 'd Moed
Katon, (half-festival)
Bashi a. Ms. R. 2 (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 30) taking hold name Talmud Babli
of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta,
of the reins does not give possession to the finder. Ib. 'd and Y'rushalmi, of the Order of Mo'ed.— "2 nid the Order
n:p ""zr.z getting the reins from a fellowman (the
of Mo'ed, name of the second order of the Mishnah, To-
owner) means possession. Ib. "2 pBJJs "X": what is the ex- sefta and Talmud Babli and Y'rushalmi.
pression (the etymology of) moserah ? (Answ. from Idd).— :
Kidd. I, 4 quot. in Rashi to B. Mets. 1. c. 'Idd rY0p2 (ed. 1?i£i ^"?1^ ch. same. Targ. I Sam. I, 3; 4.— M.
taken possession of by seizing the reins (or
ri"¥t3B&5) is Kat. 18 b th kirt Marian bin, v. preced. Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 b
:hain).B.Kam.IV,9'dd..inrpif the owner tied the animal bot. "21 n^ld the day or days after a (gentile) festival.
(to a fence &c.) by the reins. Par. II, 3 'dH Tit rV<&9 bS'p PL •pir"2 Kî-id. Targ. Lev. XXIII, 2. Targ. Hos. II, 13;
,
if he threw the reins over her back. Y. Kidd. I, 60 a bot. a. fr.
'21 bd' '- ': ~r~ he handed him the reins of one of the
if
S~2n2 f. ch.=nnr!id liable to do damage. Targ. Prov.
camels; a. fr.
XXV, 19 V
d 8&TI (h. text tf VUVJ v. B. Kam. 1, 4 Ms. Xrsjd,
t, ;
v. :W; cmp. Lam.R. introd., R. Hanina 2, v. b£" a.dddT?).

"j"HO"lQ, Y. Sabb. Vm, 10 b bot. 'O "no, read: IT*??;
v. eVm. flTOD, v. tna.
— . ——
tMWO 746 MStfl
123^)22 m., HtSSHD f. (='aa e?a) small, minute, sparse.

;
Deut. 152 (ref. to vbff*, Deut. XVII, 8) WOU 'MW laba
"Uia this intimates that the text speaks of the mufla;
% -at a little; small(spot8ic). Tosef.Sot.XV, 12, sq.; Tosef. Snh. 87 a top (Bashi: fifiala). Cant. R. to III, 7; Num. =
B. Bath. II, 17 '53 '1 H3 -n">lBa leaves a little portion (of
the wall) unfinished in remembrance of the destruction
B. s. 11 (ref. to GÎD, II Kings XXV, 19) '31 T'D. blB 'a W
the saris means the mufla of the court, who is called
of Jerusalem ; 'a *i m^lBa leaves off a little portion of
saris (mediator) &c, v. tn& H.— PI. "pabBla. Hor. 7
a
Ms.
her toilet. Hag. I, 5 tJ rrrl rrt if he has little of both. lb. 8
M. a. Bashi (ed. fbBia). Midr. Till, to Ps'. 1. c. 1"3 'wb&ra.
'a Nipa "pin the Biblical text for these laws is sparse.
Gitt. 14 a 'a nana a small gift. Sifra Tsav, ch. XV, Par. 11 jbSD'lD, v. 5b_B. [Tosef. Hag. II, 9, v. preced.]
*a riSâb the putting on of hands which is rarer (than
waving, being confined only to live sacrifices); 'a nEISrl niDID m. (fit" 1
, crap. !"JS^) confirmation, evidence; mir-
waving which is rarer (being performed by one person acle. Sifre Deut. 83 "p&O 'a. ..tnaiBn niN oth (sign) refers
only, while putting done by all sharers in hands on is to a phenomenon in the heavens mofeth to one on
the sacrifice) a. fr. PL B*HjpWO, yoiWa WittSft. Hag. 1. c.
; ; earth. Snh. 93 a 'a enb iTBJttlB D^3K men in whose be-
"a ^0331 Q"Ulia fi^bsiX many eaters (members of the half a miracle was effected. Y. ib. XI, end, 30 r ; a. fr.
household partaking of the peace-offering) and small Hull. 103 b inn 'a thou prodigy of the generation! PI.
wealth. lb. 'a tnblS less burnt-offerings (than peace-of- a^riBia, 'pnBia. Tanh. Sh'moth 23.
a
ferings), lb. 1 l 'a rvobni . . . R"Tpa the Rabbinical laws
sparse in comparison to the profuse Bible text on the riDlQ, ^r©l£! ch. same. Targ. 0. Deut. XIII, 2; a.
subject. Arakh. 30 b 'a ttVO . .
'
. tfi *W are there longer e.—PI. "prBia^nBia. Ib. Deut. VI, 22. Targ. 0. Ex. IV,
and shorter years?; a. fr.— Esp. BSfl», BS*OT the smaller 21ja.fr.
thing, the lesser sphere. B. Hash. 4>>, a. fr. tt21ia MDSn
MDSn'a nt>En riOBn xb if you take hold of the larger thing, f ID
-
(cmp. ysa) to suck.— Part. pÔ. SabD 13 * a **& -
'a Kb ! b^pW an infant that docs not suck. Ib. 133 b SOaiX
you may lose your hold, if of the smaller, you will hold
'a £<bl a surgeon (circumciser) that fails to suck the blood
it, i. e. where the interpretation is doubtful, select the
out of the wound.—Ab. Zar. 32 a '31 Ifib W"tfl and they
smaller number; Y. YomaII,end,40 a 'aa!"l. Sifra Vayikra,
(the earthen vessels) resorb the wine (Ms. M. Ûal *iS
N'dab., ch. XIII, Par. XII 'aaM the least portion thereof.
'31, v. ixa).
Y. Keth. Ill, 27 d bot. 'aa ppft niB13. the disgrace of a minor
is the less grave thing; ib. 'aa 1pT51 and the indemnity he y "ID, imper. of pta.
gets, is smaller ; a. fr.
y ID m. (b.h.; -pja) [swc&ecZ owf, dry,] chaff. Midr. Till,
5 n 2TlQ, v. by\— [Meil. 14 b VWB Xpl, v. VJQr] to Ps. I, 4 '31 WpMtt) 'as laXM CK you might think 'like
1TD1Z2, Y. Ab. Zar. 40 a the chaff' in the valley in which there is yet some moisture
I, , v. 'fHfXS.
&c. Gen. B. s. 83, end '31 'am IBpill pFp the straw, the
es sEnU m.(x^Q) l) concealed, hidden; miraculous. Hag. stubble and the chaff were disputing with one another.
13 a (quot. fr. Ben Sira) '31 "|aa 'an search not into that a. e.— [Tosef. Ter. Ill, 1 7 'ari IJB ed. Zuck.
Midr. Till, to Ps. II ;
which is concealed from thee (mysteries of theosophy); from the grain before it is threshed; v., however, "i"-" '^?-] 1
Gen. E. s. 8 (v. fiaobs). Midr. Till, to Ps. Ill; a. e.—Pl.

trxbsia, "pKblpw. Snh. I6 b (play on v\bs) -ji-PiBsa 'au:
ylD, fcCZiQ I ch. same. Targ. Is. XXIX, 5 (ed. Lag.
for their proceedings are wonderful; Ber.4 a DST G'na 'aU3.

,ta
fa). Targ.Hos.XIII,3; a. fr.— [Targ. Ps. LX1X, 21 HXTO,
— Trnsf. (in the phrase ttrxb "[lab 'a, arisen from tt^X some ed., read: 5«na, v. »}a II.]— Y. Snh. X, 27 d bot. ft»
sbs*1 *z, Lev. XXVII, a child whose power of dis-
'31 i"Pi:Q*J 'a the chaff which remains there (after the
2)
crimination is uncertain. Tem. 2
1
'
wstb "pabii 'a ni3*ib
straw is removed) undermines the walls.
ish (Lev. 1. c.) is used in connection with vows Cp3*iS>) in
£*£ named
llj II pr.n.pl. Motsa, near Jerusalem (also
order to include a doubtful person next to a man',
l
e.
54 b bot.
i.
Colonia). Succ. IV, 5. Y. ib. '31 x^saa 'a ina
a boy near the age of religious majority; Num. B. s. 10; what Motsa? Mamtsia . named Colonia; Bab. ib. 45 a
is .
a b
Naz. 62 ; a. e.—Ib. 29 paTl IB^xb "paG 'a the rule that '31 'a l"H!> *p »nbp dlpa the place was named Co-
. . .
the vow of a boy of twelve years of age is valid is merely lonia, but why does our Tanna call it Motsa? (Answ. as if
—
:
a rabbinical enactment. 2) distinguished, esp. mufla, a SOSVa) '31 pSPaiiT^fct because its inhabitants are exempt
special expert assessor at court to whom questions of law
from royal taxes, he calls it M. (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Colonia).
are referred, instructing judge. Hor. I, 4 (if a court gave
a wrong decision) BIB Y'n blB 'a n%1 X5 in the absence of ^T\12 III m., pi. constr. \ssia (b. h.; fcB£) exit; 'a
the mufla. Ib. 4 b '31 "p-noB ina ..'a . mn ab so also, if the ra^J (abbrev. T13"ia, CS10) the night following the Sabbath;
mufla was absent, they cannot be made responsible for j"n 'a the night following a Holy Day. Tosef. Sabb. Ill,
their decision, because they ought to have informed them- a
5; Hull. 15 a. e. U3"la3. *>3i 'a IS
not a legal act at all). Y. Snh. 1, 19 c top ",!"lb\B 'ai KIM TPtt '31 ",1ins<n not before the end of the last day of the (Suc-
'31he (the questioner) and the mufla of the court (to whom coth) festival; a. v.fr.— tWattJ "3 the period beginning
the question had been referred) went to &c. Tosef. ib ; with the end of the Sabbatical year. Shebi. IV, 2. B.
VII, 1 Tosef. Hag. II, 9 abBla ed. Zuck. (Var. absia). Sifre
; Hash. 9a ; a. fr.
— —
nnrna 747
ZHIT-,
T :
v. ansa.
t \ : ^t ^1?^' 1?^? (Mctx&fcavfflO Macedonia, esp. the
:
Greek empire founded by Alexander the Great and his

mnna, v. -=----•?.
successors. Targ. Y. Gen. X, 2; Targ. I Chr. I, 5 (h. text
fcCiTlE, Cant. R. to IV, 1, read: VQftBGt, v. Kobs. yp); Gen. R. s. 37, beg.; Yoma 10 a [read:] yn 1Sai2a3 "Ha
'a IT; v. Dio'nix.
"TCWnn m. pISX) swatf, Usser.—Pl. | *'ffHU Sabb. 10 b .
'a rTVtWW .... "jlHa because its (Zoar's) settlement was fcfrj^D, ÎL^p^v.cnpa.
more recent, its sins were les^s (Yalk. Gen. 84 yaSTa).
p*12 (cmp. "â a. ppa) to be crushed, stamped upon;

to be soft ; v. next w. ] I 'plD m. (Maccus, adapted to ynp*l3) Maccus or
Pa. p"a, p5? (cmp. iea I; b.h.Hif.) to talk contempt- Macchus, a buffoon in Roman farces. Ab. Zar. 18 b , a.
uously, sneer, mock. Targ. Prov. XIX, 28 (Ms. corruptly e. ; v. jPtfta.
-—---, for "-•;-). lb. ni, 11 p*nan (read: pâr).

DiTpia, v .rî.
Af. p*K» same. lb. IX, 12 (some ed. !pao, v. pâ).
Targ. Is. XXXVII, 22 xp'aa ed.Lag. (otb. ed.^Sa); Targ. SEplft f. (nip) 1) stand; with suffix "napia. Targ.
II Kings XIX, 21 "nra Bxt. (ed. Lag. ^Sa). II Chr. XXXV, 15 'a *tnx ?S ed. Lag. (ed. Beck 'a ?5; h.
text âsa). *2) place of combats, arena. Ex. R. s. 30 D^»
p* — m. (preced.) [a soft hackled substance (cmp. T|ia),]
It rt) (some ed. a. Matt. K. xapa) two entered the
'31 'a?
felt-sock or stocking. Tosef. Teb. XII, 10 (Ms. Erf. "pa,
arena (for a combat), one a professional, the other a
marginal correction pta); Yeb. 102 b bot.
private (amateur). —V. Mp ch.
Sp"l/2 ch. same, pi. iffVO. Targ. Esth. VIII, 15, v.
NjCj> _ m. (preced.) standing by, attendance. Targ.
s-r-i.— Yeb. 102 b top 'a "nit RttWl (Ar. ipa*0 "tflt, corr.
b
II Chr. IX, 4 ; v.Dpa.
be (Solomon)
ace.) five pairs of socks. Gitt. 68 *Ti<p 'aa
comes on his feet; Midr. Till, to Ps.
to us with socks "nZ2p"iQ, v. xapia a. xapa.
LXXYIIL 45 — [Snh. 95 a trpva Ar., read iTTiia ori-iîa, :
V. N-p"'^ II.] "p0p*2 m. pi. (tip; cmp. mop a. x:a) a sort of sfafe
garments. Gen. R. s. 36 ; Cant. R. to VII, 9 ; Esth. R. to
IpuG m. (b. h. ; "p") fire-place, hearth where fire is
maintained. — 'afi rva the room (in the Temple) in which
I, 12 (expl. -bmo, Dan. Ill, 21)
ft
'
I
'
lffiUJ ; cmp. Wjbfe.
fire is perpetually maintained. Tarn. I, 1 ; Midd. I, 1 ; a. *]P*E> v. P,p3 1 a. n.

fr.— Sabb. I, 11 (19 b ) 'a rvn mYia the pile in the fire-
room (in the Temple or in private houses). n^p*C m. (Part. Hof. of ftzpj) {cut off, set aside, stored
away,) a space back of the dwelling, containing stored
\)
"P"iE, &np"l£ I ch. same. Targ. I Chr. II, 54.— Snh. up wood, cattle in sheds &c. Erub. II, 3; ib. 22 a lb. .
33 b '31 y\p (?"•) Tpi T^p/lalX (not Tp*j v. Rabb. D. S. X, 8. Bets. IV, 1 taM Z'Z? wood in the muktseh (stored
a. 1. Easbi '31 IS) while thy fire is burning, (go)
note ; : for the winter); a. e. — 2) store of fruits. Maasr. Ill, 2.
cut tby gourd and roast it, i. e. when listening to your Ib. I, 5 'a iT2"S"C IS until the melon is stored away. Y.
teacher give him your full attention, and you need ask Ter. II, 41 d topT1 bs in "ja bttt mil he took ten
—
no questions. iTnaaT 'a (n*a, *a) the hot spring of Ti- dry figs from the storage as tithes for ninety in the bas-
berias. Esth. R. to I, 9 "Si t3Tl "TO the waters of the hot ket (designated for immediate use, v. n';2;r); (Men. 54 b ;
spring &c; Yalk. Gen. 133 'a "m "ZZ; Gen. R. s. 79 "2 55 a Sispa). — 3) (sub. 4o) the tool specially intended (for
"0 r-r- "W the baths of &c. ; Pesik. B'shall. p. 89 b "pin cutting figs). Shebi. VIII, 6, v. ri2~r;; [Maim, the shed
~"pa (corr. ace). where figs are spread for drying.}. — 4) an animal set
aside (in a shed) for a sacrifice. Tern. 28 b D^C sac's tJ

S"p"iS II m. (=h.*ip-rp )top,
r
crown of the head (differ.
set aside until it would be seven years old. Ib. 29 a "":a
fr. X-p- -). Targ. Job II, 7 (ed. Lag. '"pia, Var. "ipia).
STTWl ",a 'a? where in the Torah is muktseh intimated?
Targ.Y. Deut. XXVIII, 35. [lb. 28 read Klpia.] Targ. Ps.
:
(misunderstood by Abbaye as meaning, 'where is it in-
VII, 17 (ed. Lag. n, Var. 1).
timated that an animal must be kept in an enclosed space
"|*~p?l!2, for some time before it can be offered on the altar?'
TrlpC m. (Maxeowv) Macedonian. Targ.
and corrected as meaning, 'where is it intimated that an
I Chr. i, 7 (h. text yn, v. K^-npW).— Esp. 'a GTlTSrbs
animal designated for idolatry is forbidden for the Jewish
Alexander the Macedonian (Alex. tbeGreat), v.Ci~~:C='-X.
altar ?').— Tosef. Ab. Zar. V (VI), 10 VI t"S? 'a 'a n^X what
[Mekh.Yithro,Bahod. s.9'3, read with ed. Weiss rival or
is meant by m. (as forbidden for .the altar)? That which
D"nx=Rome.]— PL yar.pia, 'pa. Targ. Esth. VIII, 15 'a
has been set aside (in a special place designated for the
Harm Macedonian gilt shoes.
purpose) for idolatrous use, but if one merely devoted
JSJ Vlj^l/U same. Targ. Esth. VIII, 15K2!Tn. .V&tys . it by word of mouth &c. Tem. VI, 1. Tosef. 1. c. 9 TOTBta
'a the great Macedonian gold crown; Targ. II Esth. VI, 10 '31 MCSS'Ca 'a SOp3 when is an animal called m. (for idol-
x-:--p-a . . . »W>3. atry)? Prom the time that an act (of dedication) has
JSpTB 748 K"fitt
b
been done with it; Tern. 29* (12) lWtt) IS K5K TIBK TO *pK of *ia*). lb. I, l (7 ) dnbm nx d^-naa (Talm. ed. dnbira)
(v. Rashi's first interpret. ; second interpret. :) a m. re- can exchange what belongs to them. lb. li^pa"1 Kb 1i3an
mains forbidden only until it has been used for some ID (Talm. ed.ia *p"Paa "pK) he (the priest) cannot exchange
work (whereby its designation for the idolatrous altar is the first-born animal (although it is his as the priest's
annulled). lb. nu»a .... "iiOK 'a "pK a m. remains for- share). lb. 2 '31 bs ^n -,a dâa you can substitute
bidden only until some act (as shearing its wool or some small cattle for large; a. fr.—V. dîa^KlL— 2) to convert.
work) has been done with it; a. e. 4) (Sabbath law) — Yalk. Gen. 136 d3nK "Paa *3K I shall force you to abjure
muktseh, that which is not counted on for use on the Sab- your religion (Gen. R. s. 82 TailJa) ; v. laia.
bath or Holy Day (v. "jsia s. v. fOlt a. njain); forbidden Hof. "lain to be exchanged, to become sacred (without
for use or handling. Bets. 2 a KIM 'a «"3fl "armaSO ^Ka redeeming the original). Part. laia. Tem. 1,1; a. fr.,
what reason had Beth Shammai (to permit the egg laid v. supra.
on the Holy Day by a hen which is kept for laying eggs I same. Tem. 2 b "WS ^-laK
"filG ch., Af. "TCBK (Pa. "ftp)
and can, therefore, not be used for consumption on that lâa he has also the power to exchange (v. preced.). lb.
day)? Is it not muktseh? lb. iVtt rV4 n^K 'a IT* rYWI he 10 b '31 "iBâ Kbn Kin ^W^
(Rashi "niax) he has no power
who forbids m. forbids also nolad (v. Sabb. 44 a 'a
"lb;).
to exchange, but to dedicate he has. [B. Mets. 77 a WR.
OIKâ nana not counted on (and therefore forbidden to
na^K, v. â.— [V. Kj-iia:*.]
handle) on account of its repulsiveness (e. g. an old clay
"11Q 11= 1aK. Y. Ber.II,5 b top "ilal p^Sa he went out
candlestick) ; "ilOiK nana
m. in consequence of a ritual
'a
and said. lb. h**Vfi1 "rial (ed. Lehm. llaKi) but say also
prohibition (e. g. a candlestick which on the entrance of
the Sabbath could not be moved because a light was what follows it.
burning on it). lb. 157 a CO yHOn nana 'a not counted "llQ, Hfo m. (b.h. TTO) myrrh. Ker. 6 a ; Y. YomalV,
;
on for use on the Sabbath because the object is too ex- d

41 (an ingredient of frankincense); Gen. R. s. 91, end;
pensive for a use for which it is not originally made; a. Yalk. ib. 149 (not "ma), v. "niFK. Mikv. IX, 5 'an (Var.
fr. — PL BtftttB, 'pi?pia set apart, chosen. Sifre Num. 85 Ton); Tosef. ib. VI myrrh-gum. Cant.
(VII), 16 'an the
(ref. Num. XI, ) Dn2T15 'an the fire seized the
to nitpn, 1 r! to V, 16; a. fr.— Ib. 13; Sabb. 30 b v. "ia II.— PI. ninia ,
distinguished among them (with ref. to "pSp, Jud. XI, 11; lumps of gum. Lam. R. to I, 20 (play on Tia"ran ib., as
Yalk. Num.732 d^Spa).— Fern. r1JJJWa,jpJ. niapia. Sabb. if fr. lan) 'a 'a i&ws, v. &A II.
43 b t\m 'a Km are they not muktseh (because they are
not intended for human food)?
Tta, XTfift (^TQ) ch. same. Targ. Ex. XXX, 23
(Var. Kna, Vfim, Kâ, v. Berl. Targ. 0. II, p. 29). Targ.
22pm v. sispa. Prov. VII, W. Targ. Ps. XLV, 9 'TO. Targ.IIEsth. II, 5
(play on înSa) Vttfl K"ia ed. Lag. (oth. ed. '"<a).— Hull.
fcnplQ I m. Cipj) honor. Koh. R. to II, 20; Lev. B.
139 b (translating "rTTJ "ia, Ex.1, c.) KOI K"Ha clear (liquid)
s. 25 *31 PW^tl 'a "fin bs so much honor do you show myrrh; Meg. 10 b "Ol *"ia (Ms. 0. a. L. KOH KlTo, v. Babb.
Jew?—Ber. 28 a 'an Kt>3, v. &OJ5 ].
1
to this old D. S. a. 1. note 20).—Keth. 75 a ppffllai nnia Ar. (missing
in ed.) myrrh and musk, v. Kni'p.
fcOp"lQ II m. cmp. "rip I) [pickings,] marrow,
("ip; I,
brain\v.)XrS-Q). Targ. Job XXI, 24. Targ.Y.Deut. XXVIII, S~)"1Q I c. (b. h.; K"tJ) fear, reverence. Ab. I, 3, a. fr.
T
28'a KTDE'jal (not Klpia) which makes the brain fat (dulls D"<aiy 'a the fear of the' Lord. Ber. 28 b tâtt) 'a W1HU
man's reason, v. csa). —
Hull. 93 a 'ail iS"ia"i the mem- "ll"a 'as to ib» (Ms. M. Kn^ttJ) that your fear of the Lord
brane covering the testicles and that covering the brain. be as great as the fear of man (before whom you hide
—Yalk. Gen. Ill, end; Gen. R.s.64, end n">"ipia some ed., yourselves when you want to do wrong). Kidd. 31 a Dîpn
v. Kîpa.]— V. K^p/ia II. ntsn 'ab dKn 'a n"apn the Lord (the Bible text) places
the reverence due to the mother before that due to the
tDp*Q m. compared, v. ffipJ.
father (Lev. XIX, 3). Ib. b 'a lhTW whereby is filial re-
Jl'CpiQ m.(cmp.niapa) a cucumber bed. Y.Kil.III,28 c verence shown? ; Sifra K'dosh., beg. 'a Kfl 11">K. Ab.III, 2
bot.; a. e.— PI. (fr. Kirpia) ni">irpla (Y.dial. for niKUJpla). '31 nsoia KbabKUJ but for the fear of it (the secular govern-
Ib. d 'an "pa nUJpia (not "pa) a cucumber bed between cu- ment) &c; a. fr.— Fern, form njoia, constr. niOla. Kidd.
cumber beds. 30 b Num. R. s. 15 nin 'a... It Klla this 'fear' (Koh. VIII,
.
13), we know not what it refers to; but on reading . . .
"HE, Hif. "iân (b. h. ; cmp. **TO) 1) to exchange. Snh.

(Lev. XIX, 32) we learn that it means the reverence due
56 b Wtfi Kb iSN UTbtk I am God, you shall not ex-
to one's teacher. Ib. nibpUJa 'al n"0"i 'a inn there is also
change me (for another god); a. e. —Esp. (with ref. to Lev.
the warning to fear the Lord attached to the prohibition
XXVII, 33) to substitute a dedicated sacrifice (by which
of usury (Lev. 36) and of false weights (ib. XIX,
XXV,
both become sacred property). Tern. I, 1 dâa bsn nnia II.— [Yalk. Sam. 78 'a '^tl na
36).— Naz.IX, 5, v. . .
(Bab. ed. "p"paa) all persons have power to exchange Kb ;

'a 'fin, read: K"iSB X-ft3, v. Midr. Sam. ch. II.]
. . .
itflQ "Van "iânb "WB1 B"TKir which means not that

one is permitted to exchange, but that if one did, the S"*I"1Q II, rn*]Q f. (u-topa) stupid, foolish. Lam. R.
T
substitute is sacred. lb. 2 a "naa 13*K 113T1" an heir cannot 1
introd .(R. Simeon) (play on nxiia, Zeph.IH, 1) [read :] *fy
exchange his father's dedication. lb. 3 a , a. fr. "iB?a (Pi. 'a Nnialiab "pllp ^^Q "|3^J Kin it is a Greek expression,
;
ns'Titt 749 ynia
for in Greek they call a foolish woman mora; Yalk. Zeph. called morah? *an KT*na 15>tt5ri ytX® for the hair is afraid
567 tfToa (corr. ace). Midr. Till, to Ps. IX, 21 (play on of nothing but the razor (v. XTTO); v. Midr. Sam. 1. c.
PTftD, ib.) 'a i"P3 ",3T!3 THS D53n let folly enter into
. . . . .
mora (= DTlfe). TlTpilZ II m. (cmp. nspTO) authority. Naz. IX, 5 &6m

their hearts, for in Greek they call a fool
1'"Q bffi Stbx 'a "px does not this morah (I Sam. I, 11, v.
n&JTlQ, constr. nglfe, v. K'Tfia I. Targ.) mean, 'the authority of man (shall not come upon
his head)'? Tla. Via 'a rts tlTl "Q31B (Var. XTia) the au-
nSTlE f. (b. h. rtKna; v. K"TQ Ifi/".) crojp of birds. Zeb.
man was
thority of obviously upon him (I Sam. XVI, 2)
VI, 5, sqV Yoma 21 a ; a. e.—P/. niKîa. Tarn. I, 4; Sifra
Midr. Sam. ch. II (corr. ace).
Vayikra, N'dab., Par. 7, ch. IX.
TTpiD III f. stupid, v. Kite 11.
ra-fm, srnraiTa, rrrnma, v. *&£$* JIHIQ I, part. IK/", of nn* •

v. next w.
n" !!!!^ I
1
f. (na'n) young tree or bough.— PL Wi^'Tfto, JiniQ II m. (b. h. jrnfa; part, of WTO) rebellious.—
Succ. IV,' 5 (45 a ) MSIS Vtt) 'a (Mish. a. Ms. M. '"TO) young PL D-nia. Tanh. Huck. 9 (ref. to ffnan/Num. XX, 10)
willows; Yalk. Ps. 876. Tarn. II, 3 '"TO. D^sa"© 'an 'an ina what does this hammorim mean?
. . .
There are several explanations of it :âwm. means'trouble-

rf'STfiQ IIf.,pi. ni*S7i^(=nis^*ra,v.nyia'n)l)«;afer-
some'; '31 "pCllD 'on hammorim means 'fools', for in the
ing time's. Y. Shebi. II, 34 a 'a -ubw "Oaa 23a "(sub. b-TO) he
sea towns they call fools morim (v. cilia); cnai&t tlPI
omitted to water it for three periods (Mish. ib. 9 niSIS);
•jh^raVa nt< CiTiaUJ 'an and some say, ha mm. means those
Tosef. ib. II, 4 nwna ed. Zuck. (read : nijna"TO; Var. tWaSO).
who presume to teach their teachers; (or) O^nn tT^TTOM
— 2) layers, piles of hewn stones. Ib. m, 1 ; Shebi. Ill, 5.
'31 those who shoot arrows (with ref. to I Sam. XXXI, 3);
rta,
t
nia, ••
sm'a
t :
v. ^, wmto.• ' t •
v. rTTJ; Num. R. s. 19.
*|YU~nQ, Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 36 some ed., v. JO'tia. S 1 j"173 III (jAiops, vocat. of [xojpo;, v. next art.) fool!
Pesik.' Shim'u. p. 118 b 'a ^33 snip inn PS* . . . rjV'tib like
nîin^ f. (rdVi) perception.— PI. tyvHSJia. Num.B.
to a king who gave his son in charge of a pedagogue and
14 (some ed. 'til'TO), v. n»ann.
s.
said, never call my son fool; . . yins 'a SOlirt ft»l na
CYTia . . what does this more mean? —As in Greek they
call a fool moros; Yalk. Jer. 265; Yalk. Num. 764 "Oab...
Tiinm., mTjint, v .™ D^Tia (con-, ace).
"PID I m. (b. h.; TV) descent—PL t&tfn. Erub.56 a . plHl/Qi Targ. Ps. LV, 22, v. RrVWia.
II 1/2 II (or IJTQ) m. name of a species of locusts. Dimn m. ((JL(op6;) fool. Pesik. Shirnu, p. 118
1
', a. e.,
ToseZ Hull. Ill, 25. v. preced. art.— PL Ci-.ia, ynia. Ib. 'a ^33b . . . . V&t you
shall not call my children fools (play on d^'an, v. preced,
SP'I'TTIQ f. pi. ("n*i fo plough) furrows. Targ. Ps.
art.). Tanh. Huck. 9, v. nnia II.
CXXIX, 3 fttWlW ed. Lag. (Regia "tWWOj ed. Wil.
TTOtfTWij ed. Ven. IWttO, corr. ace). name
/ lG) l/l/J m. supposed to be the of a clean bird
S" ^ ™nO m.
1
(preced.; cmp. "im, Jon. 1, 1 3) rudder. B. with long legs and of a red color, Rashi (differ, in Ar.).
Mets^Y Meg. 11';

16 b , v. rtfbb. Hull. 63 a [The sense of 'a -p3a"i&1 is obscure.]
.
" r.nniQ, Tosef. Ter. IV, 15 =nrri!iaa, v. nna.

tt : : t • t : : 1
SP^T"7|Q, "*T™Q> Sp"^™lD m. (Pers. murdah mortuus, 12™nQ"m. (=zniaa; aîa) bald-headed person. Tosef.
v.Pl.toLev.Targ.Dict.I,p. 418 1cmp. iJCrna) dead, wither- ;
Naz. 1^6 (Naz. 46 b Bmaan yp),
ed flesh. Hull. 121 a (expl, \btk, Mish. ib" IX, 1) R. J. says
KpTTO Ar. s. v. VV« (ed. a. Yalk. Job 906 KpBîa); R.Lak. S'OIQH'IQ, T3HD pr. n. Mauretania, a district of
says, yoiO in-obsa lira (v. tA&j) [Targ. Job. XIII, 4, a gloss northwestern Africa'. Sifre Deut. 320 Yeb. 63 h (not liOcna), ;
;
to Vbx, combining both opinions: fc0">30 IrfB&h Np^nial v. X^3"13.

ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. Tlta; Ar. ed. Koh. s. v. bbx: *ttf|.
"HTO, Yalk. Gen. 149, read Tia.
riH^lD myrrh, v. KTOQ.

^"IIQ m. (b. h. :nia, Wfeaj cmp. ™Pi) 1) an im-
n~l iD I m. (b. h. ; = niSa, of Phoenician origin, v. plement with grooves or indentations, esp. threshing sledge.
Wellh. Text d. B. Sam., p. 146, sq.) razor. Naz. IX, 5; —PL DV?^. BT?io. Zeb. 116 b Men. 22 a Ab. Zar. 24 b ; ;
Midr. Sam. ch. II '31 (n)TTO$h % tva as the word morah (expl. a^lta, II Sam. XXIV, 22), v. b^sntts.— 2) â^flê
which is used in connection with Samson (Jud. XIII, 5) (Rashi: all parts of the animal which are rough and in-
intimates that he shall be a nazarite, so also &c. (I Sam. dented).— PL as ab. Ber. 55 a Sabb. 81 a nana ^"nia the ;
I, 11); v. next w. —Num. B. s. 10 why is the razor C"l3>n) palate (or tongue &e) of an animal.
95
—
Kft^ltt 750 ponitt
secretes liquid matter. PI. "pTyia. Ib. E. S. c. (ed.

WHId, JHId ch. same; 1) threshing ledge. Targ.
•pis, corr. ace). Neg. IX, quot. by E. S. to
1.
Par. 1. c;
2,
Is. XLT, 15.— PI. K^-Vra. Targ. II Sam. XXIV, 22. Targ.
v. *na.
Is. XXVIII, 27 KVnn ^'n'ia (ed.Lag. W»< h. text tf«*B).-
Tem. 18 a *Tnjr*tiO0 ", BK Ar. (ed. '3^1»D Eashi j'tea) even ;

"CHld m. testator, ancestor, v. C"i".
if you have to take them away from the threshing sledges.

— HHId m. (b. h. Tpa; Tjrn) faintness, cowardice. Sifra
2) palate. Targ. Job XII, 11; a. ft. PI. as ah. (with — B'huck. Par. 2, ch.VII (ref. to Spb, Lev. XXVI, 36, with-
sing, meaning). Targ. Ps. XXII, 16 (ed. Wil. sing.). Targ.
out i) -pa
[read:] '3i xpk "pa YfcOfil -mi» lJiS it . . . .
Cant. V, 16; a. e.
does not read morekh (with 1, which may be derived from
7JP H id morigan^ a word in an incantation. Sahb. 67 a "pX and mean hope, v. TpX) but morekh (without 1) which
Ms. M. (ed. «*na). means fear, terror, despair &c (v. ?pa); Yalk. Lev. 675
(corr. ace).
jrp-]il2, 'dH HH (b. h.) Mount Moriah, the Temple
mount. Taan. II, 4, sq. '31 'an 1Tt3 n33?W Tq may He . . .
arnvmia
tt«: tt>: arprvta
arsronia, t t tjuxmx • :
i~
"*
who answered Abraham on M. M. answer your prayer cmp. nmix I) long boards, esp. the trough at the well
Targ. Y. I Gen. XXIV, 20 (ed. Amst. ni*aiia,
(h. dXirV-i).
&c. lb. 16 a Y. Ber. IV, 8C top; Cant. E. to IV, 4; Gen. E. '
Pesik. E. 40 (homiletical etymologies). corr. ace; Y. II iTaila nnnxi, corr. ace). Ib. XXX, 38;
s. 55 ; s.
41 (Y. 11 KWala, corr. ace). Targ.Y. Ex. II, 16 (ed. Amst.
n Hid,
"]i v. $*#. KTffrWBJ, corr. ace).
"Dirrmd, WwnTin
P r. n m MauHau. . .
"^DDHld, Y. Shebi. VI, end, 37 a , v. 131.
wus(?), eponymous hero of Eaamah. Targ. Y. Gen. X, 7;

DH^ld, Part. Hof. of Din q. v.
Targ. I Chr. 1, 9 (ed. Lag. 'B&onaa).
T"fid m. (prob. contract, of "pixa; -fix) moran, name
fc^nin, 'd s^bn^m. P
V **»*, a ***) an in- i. ( . .
of a compartment of the house (the Greek peristyle?).
gredient of frankincense, supposed to be unguis odoratus.
B. Bath. I, 6 (ll a) 'an (Ms. M. fiaB; Ms. H. -pian).
Targ.Y. II Ex. XXX, 34 (not jtazj; h. text rtrTffl).
fcOH'ld (Ar. ns&na, hSKTJQ) name of a parasite worm.

ST^Hidf.
&T
(=nj*lin; ttffr decision, law. Y. Snh. IV,
Ab. Zar. 26 b 'a dllUb (a circumcision performed) on ac-
beg. 22 (in Chald. diet.) 'a JW *6 . . . fttrtl that scholar
count of a murana. —Hull. 49 a '31 "yobs 'a as to a murana
did not know the law.
found on the lungs, there is a difference of opinion &c.
b Ar. (ed. "9TI).—H. T3lia, iJSSO. Targ.Y. Ex. XVI,
rP^Hld, Ib. 67
Cant. E. to II, 16, 'a "»i, v. tmKF^fj.
20. Targ. Job VII, 5 (not h 3ila) ; a. e. — [V. next w. a.
T^TTQ, SD^Hld m. pj*) teacAer, scAoZflr. Keth. wpaite,]

T T •
""
23 a •p3'1*X '21 they are the daughters of a scholar. Y.

Sabb. VIII, ll b top
-,33.
WW! 'a (not 'U531) the teacher of

"P^DHId, ^Hld (or 'ia) f. pi. (cmp. EJKJ 1) ash-
c a frees(b.h.iniFi).'Targ.Is.XLI,19; LX, 13(ed.Wil.^3^;

the Nasi (E. Judah); Y. Shek. Ill, 47 ib. VIII, beg. 51
Vt*Vft nîia.
;
ed. Ven. I yjMW). — 2) lances, v. xrroiia.
D" '
'HlI3, (ch. form Kb^fla) m. (muries) brine, pickle

Sd n Dmd, Targ. Y. Ex. XXI, 1 8, a misplaced Var. lect.
of wraiia, v. xn->3iia.
containing fish-hash and sometimes wine. Ab. Zar. 34 b t - 9 • : :
"inia "jaix 'a you may use muries prepared by a gentile sTPDHId f. (v. preced. art., cmp. jxeXia ash a. spear)
professional cook (because he puts no wine into it). Ib. spear, lance.— PI. ni*3lia. Ex. E. a. 17, end -1
^ 'a . . .33? xn
&
V f+txn SOnX a ship-load of muries. Pes. 109 a 'ai xr©p '31 it is for you my darts are prepared, which I send over
'31 a xestos measure for muries existed in Sepphoiis the waves of the sea (on your ships). Ib. '31 ">bttJ 'a my
which corresponded to the Log of the Temple; Y. Sabb. (the Lord's) darts are ready.
VIII, 1 1* bot. Y. Pes. X, 37 c bot. '=1 'El Vttp*& Kraain an
;
SrrOHId, "0H*)d ch. same, lance, pole. Targ. Ps.

old Tumanta (eighth of a kab) for muries in Sepphoris.
Y. Ter.VIU, 45 b bot., v. UOiS I. Tosef. Ber. IV, 2. Tosef.
XLvf, 10^ Targ. I Sam. XIII, 22; a. fr. — [Targ. Y. Ex.
XXI, 19 nirroisra his staff, v. KtVCtfia.]- [Targ. Ps.CXXlX,
Dem. I. 24; Hull. 6 a : a. fr/
3 ynrwrna ed. Ven., v. stniiâ.]— Pi. T^nva, wn^s-TDo,
STlD'Hld morifath, a word in an incantation. Sabb. WVJS^HV Targ. Ps. LV, 22 (ed. Wil. yVWfc corr. ace).
67 a Ms. M. (missing in ed.). Targ. Jer. XL VI, 4. Targ. II Chr. XI, 12 a. fr.— Targ. Ez. ;
XXXIX, 9 pS'WO "tfK (h. text T> Ppa, v. -p^lia).—Pesik.

2$|5"Hld m. 1) <py*) crocus, saffron. Targ. Cant. IV,
B'shall., p. 94 a ; Koh. E. to XI, 2 'am "nain'a with sticks
14.— [Targ. Ps. CXIII, 9, v. p1\]—Y. Kil. II, 28 a v. SWl. ,
and poles.
Gitt. 70 a v. tTltt. Hull. 47 b 'a31
, tBTTl which has the . . .
color of cuscuta or saffron; a. e. — 2) v. Npiial. D3H"ld, Pesik. E.s. 21, v. oisnrj.
H "H id 5$&"fid m. (cmp.GlX) abscess. Eduy. II, 5; Tosef. ib.

m. (part. Hif., denom. of Ti) spitting, dis-
I, 8, a. e., v. Dpa. Gitt. 69 b 'ab a remedy for an abscess.
charging secretion. Tosef. Par. IX (VIII), 6 Kinir i3£a
Tma E. S. to Par. IX, 2 (ed. Wra, corr. ace) because it pDH1d,v.ioiia.
— —
Tioawna 751 fYltt
p-jr&l'm v. pDBWft Af. ttjiax fo a#o«p to touch. Targ. Jud. XVI, 26 yxt^HJK\
(ed. Lag. iSttJaxi, v. Xflja).
n!2 m. (OD") bruised grain, coarse bran (differ, fr.
Jp H^JIQ
b
Y. Peah VII, 20 a bot.; Keth. 112 a
m. (b. h.: 3^) seat, sitting. Y. Ber. IX, 13 a top
fQW). Y. Sot. I, 17
" ;
i"Jtt3Ylp3 iaiaia His sitting (in

judgment) is in holiness (with
pOtia (corr. ace). Tosef. Shebi. V, 8. Hall. H, 6 lJO/Wa
tbe bran tbereof a. fr. ;
ref. to Ps. XLVII, 9). Meg. IV, 3 (23 b ) 'ai iDSa the cere-
Ss?pH*0
mony of rising and sitting down at funerals; a. fr. aiaia —
f. (DD"i) destruction, ruins. Targ. Prov. —
trsb, v. yb. Esp.'a (nxaia) the uncleanness caused by an
XXVI, 26* (h. text IptX&a). unclean man's sitting, the unclean seat (Lev. XV, 4). Kel.
/"-=r X-3q. ;
^ v.
I, 5 tf\ 331Ua Xaaa causes uncleanness of couch and seat;
Zab. I, 1; a. fr. — [Hull. 124 a at aria the privy chair of

T t :
""l"lS, Y. Yoma VIII, end, 45 c , read with Lev. K. s.

one afflicted with gonorrhoea; Ar. reads: atana, VOXOO,
sn '--.
3 :
'a leather seat of a folding chair', v. JW.] PL niaria.
"TTIIj, j)£ j^'n'i-a, v. Wia. Lev. R. Tanh. Vayikra 1 (ref. to Prov. XXV, 7)
s. 1 ; pm
'DT 'a "jaipa "ja keep removed from thy place two or three
SlJ"1"1D, S \£TTtfl m. (cinp. $&ty projecting point. seats (behind that which is due to thy position), that
Ber.24 a ~2*=T- the top of the cap (the bag containing the they may say to thee, go up.
T'fillin). Erub. 76 b ; Suce. 8 a Xnxripn "a the projection of
JlDETlD, v. preced.
the corners (of a square inscribed in a circle). B. Bath. 3 a 'a
Nr:-pi the projections of a rough stone wall. Sabb. 77 b "JnESIZS or "jTCJID, y. Yeb. vm, 9 d top 'ai 1-115 xin
r-"T X3p *a the top of the scab, opp. lb. 100 b mm, (or ITS) ; Y. Kidd. IV, 65 d bot. 'xrai "pS Xin, prob. to
~- r"X '"= N -:"-", Ms. M. perhaps the ground in the water be read: XC-a/l )^S or "jUTa/i, v. 8TOI a. tfKf,
has a projecting eminence (v. Tosaf. a. 1.; ed. mx 'a Wfi
nb but has not the ship a projecting point (a helm)?
rnlrntfb, v . *»&
Hull. 17 b '31 m. -
KBp 'a the anterior edge of a notch in a y_ 'Uj"lD (b. h.; r r*) protector, aid, esp. (by adopt-
knife cuts smoothly (the skin and flesh) and the posterior ing the phrase Deut. XXII, 27 ) means of saving a be-
edge tears the vital parts (D">3at3). Men. 94 b "TOS nclla trothed damsel assaulted. Snh. 73 a iai baa fib 'a By xn
tlb (Rashi KttHlO) he attache sto the shipshaped cake a yiDYl? bia^'iD but if there is aid, any means to save her
projection. ispermitted (even by the death of the assailant). Ib. C
'31 pX 'a Tib if there is another way of saving her, you
TVETW2 f. (b. h.; &P) inheritance. Snh. 59 a (ref. to
dare not kill him.
Deut. XXXIII, 4) Ettb xbl 'a our inheritance, not
lib it is
theirs. lb. '38 bttfia 'a naiH 1JW according to him who rjljlD, v. ptiia.
reads morashah, he (the gentile studying the Law) robs

fcO*£";2 hide, v. «3ttJa.
(us). Ber. 57 a a. e. nia-'ixa xbs *a "Hpn bx read not (Deut.
-
,
T : * t :
morashah inheritance, but m'orasah (betrothed), n

1. c.) v. 3Ipl2, '12 :p3
Fort of the Moschi, a pr. n. pi. the
Dnx. Ex. R. s. 33. people whose territory formed the southern part of Col-
N'tZTHQ, v. tfwva. chis. Kidd. 72 a ; Yeb. 17*.
S7H"E f. (v. -•:), xnpijiUJ 'a a solution of pounded jDlL _ Moxoene, a town east of the upper
pr. n. pi.
myrrh-gum. Y. Ber. VI, 10 a bot. Tigris sources. Kidd. 71 b
'a 12 Babylonia extends (for
genealogical purposes) as far as M. Ib. 72 a 'ai linb "OttJla

Uj^lZ (b. h.; v. rra) to feel, touch. ,
Tinb(K rakh)Moshki (v. preced.) is different fromMoxoene.
Nif. iaia2, part. pi. WTttHaJ [gropers, searchers.] the last
troop of gleaners. Peah VIII, 1 '3rt "oVnOa from the time pIplQ m. (v. pawa) musk. Ber. 43 a (Ms. M. ^ria).—
the last gleaners go. Y. ib. 20 d BffKl . . . 'S fttV X"ip3 nab PI. '"ppria, v. pacsia'.
'31 why are they called n'moshoth (searchers)? Because
they come out last. Ib. '31 'S "On *ijn rHX (not rPlBiai) niD, rfiD (b. h.) to die. Gitt, VII, 3, a. fr. ->na DSt if I
some read n'moshoth, others mashoshoth &c. he who reads should die. Gen. R. on littr, Gen. I, 31) nam
s. 9 (play
;
wsA. calls them so, because they feel their way in walk- nia aia behold, good to die.—Kidd. 72 b '31 *1 natt53
it is
ing (old people); B. Mets. 21 b when R. died. M.Kat. 28 a D1KnS na if one dies suddenly.
6 b '31
. .
; Taan. 130
VOB 'J
that is meant by n'moshoth? Old men walking on a

Sabb. 55 b WB DXana died for their sin. Tam. 32 a (in
staff; (oth. opin.) '=1 tJlpV, v. Xaipb. Y. Peah I.e. sdtf JTtl
Chald. diet.) '31 moM ffiS^X Tas^ na what must man do
"Sri "pa (not *a) used to go out among the in order to die? Let him feed himself, v. <l"n. Shebu.
last gleaners.
18 a v. ai'JI; a. v. fr.— V. HO.
,
L31Q eh. 1) same. Targ. 0. Gen. XXVII, 12; a. e.— a

Eif. Piân to put to death; to cause death. Snh. 53 3X
2) (perh. fr. r:aa; cmp. l&ttDb) to handle, attend to, pre- '= râa nnx^...irviafib bia^ nnx ^x that if you cannot
:
pare. M. Kat. 27 b '31 xrevx "Xn Anm (v. Rabb. D. S. put him to death in the manner legally prescribed, you
a. 1. note; ed. incorr.) let that woman have her shroud in must execute judgment by whatever means you can. Ib.
readiness. B. Kam. 92 b uia *pS3& XE31X prepare a saddle 56 b "mbs fWnra nîai acts on which a Jewish court
. . .
for thy back, v. XS31X. passes a sentence of death. Tam. 1. c.(in Chald. dict.)fia
95*
— — —
rwo 752 STE
laXS
live?
FW
..
. . .
Let him starve himself

8S*» W what must man do
(his appetites).
in order to
Ber. 63 b
XXI, 14.—Hull. 51 a tk fro WJPfew (Rashi: 'naa) they
throw them so that they fall on their sides.
ST&0 lass nâaUJ n"*l *pat the words of the Law remain
him who
. . .
SP3riQ f. pi. (?) = JOrVia. Targ. Y. Lev. XXVI, 16

only with kills himself (denies himself all en-
(ed. Amst. fctnama, corr. ace).
joyments) for its sake (with play on Num. XIX, 14); a. v. fr.
Hof. nam to be put to death. Keth. 87b rpD3 fWW "IFfi/G, v. ina.
T "T
those put to death by the sword. Snh. 55 b rTf^'J'WU'UJ
are put to death on her account; a. fr. 111 l!Q m. (b. h.; *\ty*) remainder, surplus. Shek.IV,3
'31 iTMtt Iriia what remains over of the surplus fund of
ITnZJ ch. same, v. nâ.
&c. lb. 4. Men. 83 b nosn 'a what has not been used of
n ]Q m. (b. h.; preced.) death. Ab. II, 4 tfP T2 . .)>& the money (or the animals) dedicated for the Passover
— PI.
.
~nia do not trust thyself (that thou wilt not sin) until sacrifice; a. fr. rrhrria. Y. Yoma V, beg. 42 b ^fcOn
thy dying day; Ber. 29 a lb. 17 a HA Q^X 5)16 man's final .

'31 'an b9 Kin T'a (not K^3n) it is a silent agreement of
destiny is death a. v. fr. 'an "jxba (abbrev. a"na) the

;
— the authorities that surpluses (from sacrificial appropri-
angel of death. Ab. Zar. 5\ Gen. R. s. 9 IKa STtS ITMTI
ations) shall be applied to burnt-offerings. Sifra Tsav,
a"na rlT 'and behold, it was very good' (Gen. I, 31) this Mill., end QiTîrYia their remnants.
refers to the angel of death; a. fr.
"THE),
T
fcnSTC ch. 1) same. Targ. 0. Ex. XVI, 23.
DIG, SriQ a. e.—Lev. R. s.
Targ. Y. II Ex. XII, 34 (h. text -nlXUia);
I ch. same. Targ. Ex. X, 17. Targ. Jer.
XI, 19 'at KaO poison; a. fr. — Targ. Y. Gen. XXXV, 18 34,end '31 "pba iwia ... 13 when she talked a surplus of
fern.— Sabb. 88 b 'al XaD, v. supra; Yoma 72 b .— Yeb. 63 a words (more than necessai-y) on the Sabbath.— PL &t^rn"i?3,
'aa ^pn !*W|i something harder than death. M.Kat. 28 b n^^nia. Num.R. s. 11 '31 'a p^K how many days (above
v. BÔrl ; a. fr.
,
3000) are there? — 2) superabundance. Targ. Is. I, 9.
3) preference, advance. Targ. Koh. II, 13 ; a. e.

tXTf\T2 II f. (-ny oath, v. wnaia.
rDft? m. (b. h.; 1, a. fr. ytimh 'a,
n31) attar. Zeb. V,
2i T 1I3,SDP1Q m. (2rv?)=h. 2ti3ia,sea£, dwelling; session. v. ftitri Tam. â^sn 'a the inner altar (in
Ill, 1, a. fr.
Targ.Ez.XLVilI,15. Targ. 0. Ex. XII, 42; a. fr.— B.Bath. the interior of the Temple).— Gitt. V, 5 'an "jipn i3Ba in
165 b a. fr. Xnbn anias in a session of three judges. Koh.
,
order to prevent neglect of the altar. lb. 55 b lia&O xbttJ
R. to III, 6 [read :]
'=1 ifrr^Hia )Vr? but' he assigned to them '31 bsiX 'a lest people say, the altar receives stolen goods.
their place in a dark compartment of the ship; a. fr. Ber. 55 a v. 153.
, Gen. R. s. 80 T6fO p 'as as the altar,
'a Una court, Bekh. 5 b PO*l 'a ifEQ in the Great
school. so are its priests; Y. Snh. II, end, 20 d ; a. v. fr. —Ab. Zar.
College; Yalk. Ex. 224 nnnia. PI. "pnnia, constr. Tarfa. 53 b Tosef. ib. V
an idolatrous altar), v.
(VI), 8, a. e. (of
;
Targ. Ez. XXXIV, 13.— [Targ. Y. I Deu't. XVIII, 8 tirVra, waâ.— P/. ninata. Lam. R. to 1, 16 nsaus nnaa isax i-n
v. bOfria.] '31 'a behold, our mother built seven altars and offered
seven children on one day (as martyrs of their faith).

Sr^DplQ, constr. rfiDrriQ f. (preced.) settlement.
Targ. Y. Num. XXI, 15 (some ed. niinia; h. textnsui).
Num. R. s. 20; a. e.
S33rrM2
T
m. (preced.) 1) residence. — PI. "pSSnia. Targ. &s*2jD m., pi. ''Vfita (v. bat) foliage in a bag, bolster
Ex. X , 23. lb. XXXV, 3 (Y. II "vna tV±); a. fr.— 2) seat, used by the shepherd; [Ar. short pieces of matting]. Succ.
chair. —PI. as ab. Targ. II Esth. I, 2. 20 a, expl. ^3/ina, q. v. Ib. b ^3Ta Ms. M. (ed. nrbama).
Km™, T :
v. annual.
t :
&02]D, r03JI3
(some ed. X3537a).—Y. B. Mets. V, beg. 10 a 'ab
m. fist) seller. Targ. Is.
Tl
XXIV,
-pTa -inii
2
X^mij,
t: pi. wftmo.
't-j* v. xbna.
t - :
if prices rise above that, woe to the seller (on time).
Esth. R. to III, 6 mjajab ni? ill (not WfiV) woe to him
"j^PQ m. (TWO) 2, ch. IV
pestilence. Sifra B'huck. Par.
who sells it (the king's purple). Pesik. R. s.21, v. WOT II.
(ref. to nfcna, Lev. raa .... nbnaan nsa a XXVI, 16) 'a
plague which causes confusion among men, and which is &02£|£l, '5?^P same - Tar S- Ez.VII, 12, sq. (ed.
that? It is the plague of pestilence (epidemic); Yalk. Wil. 'niTa). 'Targ. II Esth. Ill, 11 ; a. e.
Lev. 673.
AVD (denom. of Ma; b. h. Tâ) to mix icine icith xcater,
fcOiTID ch. same. Targ. 0. Num. XVII, 15 (Y. fem., spices &c. to temper; in gen. to the cups, to offer drink.
; fill
sub. rina). lb. XXXI, 16. Targ. Ps. LXXVIII, 50 Ms. (ed. Ab. Zar. 58 b (to one who used 136a) 13Ta xaiNI why do
tiniaa); a. fr.— Taan. 8 b v. SUED. Snh. 29 a Yeb. 114 b , ;
you not say m'zago? Ib. 1*0$ WTOttJ **"• wine which a
(prov.) '31 'a nin *p«j aia a pestilence may last seven
mixed for drinking. Ib. 59 a '31 D"n33 IflTa"! Hlan
gentile
years, yet none dies before his time, a. e. [Targ. Y. II — wine which gentiles mixed and Jews drank. Pes. X, 2
Num. xxni, io. ya-nap "pania, read 'jfi ttniaj '31 D13 lb 13Ta they (the attendants) offer him the first
SDP1D rope, v. bttPO.

cup &c. Num. R. s. 1 (ref. to Cant. VII, 3) ..Mia KWB "a
'31 Mia . . (not aiTa) he who mixes wine properly, mixes
m. pi. ch.=h. BWa, loins, sides. Targ.Y. Gen. one third wine with two thirds water; Tanh. B'midb. 4.
—
apo 753 runts
Pes. VII, 13 VivA to serve the wine; a. fr. —Part. pass, a*i*a
!
(because I make it very weak).— Trnsf. Naban 'a the

a) mured (wine), opp. "Tt. lb. 108 b . Neg. I, 2 lVi'3 'an f*0 banquet of the world, the needs of life. Cant. E. to VII,
the color of red wine mixed with snow, v. TlPB. Nidd. 4; [Matt. K. X5rt the butler of the world (the Lord)].—
:
'~2 like mixed wine; expl. ib. 7 '21 BhpSTI "TO two
II, 6 PI "J'2, v. next w.
thirds water &c, v. supra; Sabb. 75 a a. fr. b) combined. ; —
Num. K. s. 2, beg. paWa..n'ia lpa ,
rVO in eighteen biblical M5)I2 II or S5)2 I m. (cmp. KTTOR) crystal, glass.
passages are Moses and Aaron combined (the predicate Yoma 35 b 'an Klarb as the wine shines through a glass
being in the singular number as if they were one person). cup (be it ever so thick). PI. âta or ^sna. B. Bath. 73 b
Nif. 3TO3 to be mixed. Y. Ab. Zar.V, 45 a bot. ;2 ': '-£X Knam'a "nn(Bashb. tO, v. Eabb.D.S. a. 1. note 300) two
'2' 'Z~'S even if the quantity finally added to produce the cups of wine. [Y. Nidd. II, 50 b top '21 SOX "Waal, v. ata.]
required proportion was a permitted substance; Y. Orl.
II, 62 b bot. 5SiJ|U II pr.n. pi. 3fa2ya. Gen. E.s.34, end; Yalk.Gen,
Pi. art to clarify, make 61 'art... ',n rt where are you from? Said they, from
clear. Cant. B. to VII, 4 (play
on art, ib.) the Sanhedrin '21 Maa XlSlUJ which makes the Mazga. Ib. '21 'a rt D^M SOX I am a scholar from M.,
law clear for her (the congregation). and it contains no more than two stands (for students).
1V2 ch. same. Targ. Y. Ex. XXX, 33 (h. text HpT).

&W5D
t: t
m., v. KSta.
»» •
Targ. Prov. IX, 2. 8 fr.—B. Mets. 60 a

Targ. II Esth. I, ; a.
'; ITO39CJ rfiTa he mixed it, (and) when he tasted it &c.
5tf 3t:V2t {., tfTVZ'n
t - 12 (a;a)
v- .
Wine-Mixer, name of an un-
:
clean bird ; 'n 'a to Little Wine-Mixer, name of a clean

rub.54 a '=*, n-? S"Hb Kp'1..rVTCHPM he found his servant
bird. Hull. 62 b sq. ,
hen he was about to mix the wine for him; St:x i-pa'a" ^ 1
r.will mix it myself; Ned. 55 a Lam. E. to I, 1 •*&"! ("in .

JSJE, v. ara.
'rN-6)(in an enigma) ""Si"? "pin two give drink(the breasts).
Ex. E. s. 45 '21 "patO "pDK "pin two angry faces putting
hot water into the drink !, i. e. one adding to the other's

wrath, instead of placating; Midr. Till, to Ps. XXV, 4 ^T]}12 m. (an;) seed. Targ. Y. Gen.IV, 3, v. SîII.
-"- 'ptttta (corr. ace; cmp. Deut. R. s. 3). [Lev.E.s.28,
end ITWO, v. -;x.] Gen. E. s. 63 (read:] \»l >Lt\i ntQ, and , '
HlD I (b. h.) = ttj rtft what is this? Tanh. Sh'moth
tempered the bath before them (v. KSi); a e.— Part. pass. 23 (ref. to Ex. IV, 2) '21 fift 3VO ilrt -JTO 'a 'what is
;-•':. X"rt. Yoma 81 b TOX

"«a 'a Ar. (ed. Vita) did I say,
this in thy hand?' It may be read mizzeh, out of that
'tempered' (vinegar)? which is in thy hand thou deservest punishment.
Pa. V*Q same. Targ. Is. LXV, 11.
t nU II m. (!it:) the priest appointed to do the sprink-
Af. a"rtx same, esp. to mix drugs. Part. VTVfb apoth-
ecary. Targ.Y. Ex. XXX, 25 [read:] *V XiV xa£2; ib.35
ling (Num. XIX, Vl). Tosef. Par. XU (XI), 12. Trnsf. —
priest, man
of distinction. Y. Ber. IV, 7 d top 'a xiiTjj rt
(h. text r-"-i).
'21 iTP *o "p let him sprinkle (occupy the office) who is
ATZj ^-W) M'zag (Mizgag), eponymous hero

pr. n. a sprinkler, son of a sprinkler (a scholar of scholarly an-
-J
of a tribe answering to Mazices, Mazyes (Maxyes) in cestrj-); dare he who is neither himself a sprinkler ....
Northern Africa (v. Sm. Greek a. Eoman Geogr. s. v. say tohim who is ., Thy water . . . is plain cave water,
Mauretania). Targ.Y. Gen. X,7 Targ. I Chr. 1,9 (ed. Lag. ;
and thy ashes mere ashes from the stove (thy decisions
Sa»B); ib. 32 (h. text pH). are of no legal value)?; Y. Taan. IV, 67 d ; Ber. 28 a ; cmp.
XTC.
A}U m. (b. h.; M5T, cmp. TOO fr. "Ha) [clearing, refin-
ing; fr. which 57*3 to clear (dark) wine by dilution &c.,]
TO = It ha what is this? why is this? Y. Ab. Zar. Ill,
mixture. Sifra Vayikra, N'dab., Par. 5, ch.VII 'an XP 43 b ; ib. IV, 44 b top.
1)
not in a mixture of water and wine. Nidd. II, 7 (19 a ) 'a2l

Y. a. Bab. ed. (Mish. aiTas), v. Staj Y. ib. II, 50 b top 'asi
HMte, T T : :
v. mm*. tt : - :
jpTOB rt»ha Sift X2X (notâtani) 'and like mixed WlTS m. (art) wine-mixer, butler. Targ.Y. Gen. XL,
wine', says Abba . . ., like a cup filled with mixed wine, 5; a.e. — Y. Sabb. I, 3a hot.— PI. X-lirt. Targ.Y. Gen.
seen from without (through the glass). Bab. ib. 20 a VT1 XL, 1 ; a. e.
'a - except the discharge which has the color of a mix-
ture of one third wine &c. ; a. e. — 2) temperament, dis- 71 \'\]72 or I l~"^2 f. (v. nil) travelling bag contain-
position. Gen. E. s. 28 ;i . . . . feta (not irm) the king's ing provision &c. Kel. XX, 1 Mish. ed. (Talm. ed. ITrvra,
disposition is bad (he is illiberal). Willi, corr. ace; ed. Dehr. rrnTT3,'Var. in Maim. Jllia).
w?^ - I, } U, £SJ V2 ch. same, mixed wine, drink.

:
ri| J)C
?
f. (b. h. ; rff=im cmp. Xllp [coupling,
; set,] door-
Targ. Prov. XXIII, 30'arvd drinking house (h.text~Oaa).- frame, esp. door-post. Kidd. 22 (ref. to Ex. XXI, 6) PiVl
lj
Ned.55 a '2-
Tffi'ia -"in this prepared wine tastes like that '21 "HTJ lîlia 'ai door and post were my witnesses in Egypt
prepared by &c; Erub.54 a '21 X3"rt *XH B.Mets.60 a 'a VX (ib. XII, 23) when I passed . . . and said, my servants are
ST STa TH wine which I mixed is easily distinguished the sons of Israel and not servants of servants &c. Ib.
— — ; —
NfittTtt 754 njwa
'31 lOtW 'a na as m'zwzaA is used only of what is in a

SrpJITE, HITO"^ f.(preced.art.) support, comfort.
standing position, so is here deleth meant of the door in
Gen. R. s. 48 (ret to Gen. XVIII, 5) N3bl 'a SffB bread
its position. Men. 34 a WlK 'ab where there is only one
is the comfort of the heart; Yalk. Gen. 82; Yalk. Jud. 75
door-post; a. e.— PL nillia. Mekh.Bo.s. 11 a.e.—Esp. m'za-
;
xnwa (corr. ace).
zah (Deut. VI, 9 ; XI, 20) the inscription on the door-pout
(a slip of parchment containing Deut. VI, 4—9, a. XI, NDljE m.(S]r ) creditor. Targ.Ps.CIX, 11 (Ms.NS/na).
:
13—21). Pes. 4 a '21 Tin rain 'a to fasten the m. at the
door is the tenant's duty (not the owner's). Men. 44 a fctTpSfi'TQ I f. (preced.) loan ;
'a "Hfl creditor. Targ.
'an "ja -liBB requires no m. lb. innsa 'a lb "pNIU \o he Ps. LXV1, 12." Targ.Y. Deut. XV, 2 (ed. Amsterd. Nnsiia).
who has no m. at his door. lb. 34 a nnx 'aa a^n is bound
to have one m. at the door; a. v. fr.— Y. Meg. IV, 75 c bot. SrPDTO, NrPSilH II f. (qti) threatening, rebuke,
S btiJ iW^hd nâ the case of the m. in the house of Rabbi. wrath. Targ. 0. Deut.' XXVIII, 20 'a ed. Berl. (oth. ed. a.
—Yoma 11' *TTP htWO the m. in a private house. PL as Y. 'a, 'a). Targ. Ps. XVIII, 9. Targ. Is. XXX, 17 ; a. fr.
ab. Men. 1. c. *a inira a^Tl must have two door-post in-

fctHDiTQ, v. Krpsma I.
scriptions ; Yoma 1. c. ; a. fr.
""1"15Q a
m. (b. h.; Ill or Tit) compress. Y. Sabb. II, 5
^rin?Q ch. same, door-post; door-post inscription.
top 'a nxiDSU) he had made a compress
"raa Kb. . .'a njXlES if
Targ. Ps. CXXI, 5 '3V'a bbaa *,a ed. Lag. (missing in oth.
out of it, it would have been clean; now that he soaked
ed.) for the sake of the ni'zuzah &c. Targ.Y. Deut. XX,
it in oil, is it not the same as if he had made it a com-
5 ; a. e. —Men. 33 a 'a
*b sap fasten the m'zuzah for me.
press?
a '31
Ab. Zar. 1 l 'a Xtn saw the inscription at tbe entrance
a. e.—PL WJWW,
pJWRJ, ftWtB. Targ. Lam. 11,9 (h. text i \~T\)12 m. ch. (v. preced.) an implement for mashing
T
'n-'-Q). Targ! Deut. VI, 9; a.e.— [Targ. I Sam. I, 9 "nwo }», c
olives &c. Y. Sabb. XVII, 16 b top; Y. Bets. I, 60 , v. KT*t,
missing in ed. Lag.]
—PL "nita. Sabb. 123 a .
arrDira,
t •
:
aroto
t t
* **&** q : T ! •
. v. TTW2, 9
Kei. xx,/J
i, v. mita.
tt : *
jlTD m. (b. h. ; "IT) /bod, sustenance meaZ; alimentation.

; )TD, TTQ, v. lata, lata.
Erub.III, 1 '31 he who vows abstinence from
'an "ja "ilisn
mazon (nourishment) is permitted to partake of water "^<

n
^^ f-
&$) (fitter, spout. B. Bath. II, 5 fp"WW
and salt. lb. 30 s Ber. 35 b '31 'a ilpi&t abl Kin nbai tra
;
'31 'an you must build your wall at a distance of
",a . . .
only water and salt are not called mazon, but all other four cubits from your neighbor's spout, so that he can
food is included in mazon; Gen.R. s.94, beg. Eiub. VIII,2 put up a ladder (to repair it). lb. 22 b TOSHUa 'a an in-
a
nniSO '3 'a food for two meals. Ber. VIII, 8 'an inxb clined spout (under which people can pass). lb. 59 'a
for the after-meal (dessert). lb. 'an bs "paa he says the pa bll) a spout made of masonry. Tosef. Toh. IX, 15 'an '
grace after meal. lb. 5 '21 'ai 13 the benediction for the '31 hPVflD nn^nia a spout which an unclean person broke
light, then for the meal, then for the spices &c; Pes. 103 a . apart while it was receiving and discharging liquids;
—'an roia, v. â.—
Ber. VI, 8 isiTa aim and this was a. fr.
his meal.— Y. Yeb. XV, 14 d bot. nisahl ftVHft "a the ali-
"'TQ pr. n. pi. Mazi, near Tyre (v. Hildesh. Beitr., p. 27,
mentation of wife and daughters (after a man's death).
note 192). Y. Dem. II, 22 (1
top ; Tosef. Shebi. IV, 7 ywta
lb. VII, 8 a bot. 'j'f+tima ni;an 'a the obligation to support
ed. Zuck. (Var. f^tq, b^ta).
the daughters from a man's estate is a Rabbinical enact-
ment; a. fr. —
PL ni:iTa. Ber. ^na SOia (abbrev. 35 b 'a
#yi2, Wl]T2, fcOpQ m. collect, noun (XT, cmp. Ktia;
a"aa) (Blessed be he) who created various kinds of food. T
Syr. pi. Kta, p .Sm. 2064) Vtair. Targ.Y. Deut. XXI, 12.—
Keth. IV, 6 ma 'aa a^n bound to support his daughter.
Naz. 39 a '31 'a Tan (Rashi WO'a) does hair grow from
lb. XI, 2 'a n? "pX she cannot claim alimentation. lb. 3
beneath or from above?—Meg. 18 a n^taa "jsna nin was
"
ni2a 'ab I have sold (a portion of my widowhood) for
i
busying himself with his hair; R. Hash. 26 b Ms. M. (ed.

my support. lb. xii, 2 'a iai 'a nb wia bsan her
ninsira). Ned. 50 a Snh. no a top n^tab nnnno she .
husband supports her, and they (the heirs) must give her
loosened her hair. lb. to^nab ftfy V**} he cut your hair
the equivalent of her support; a. fr.
off (shaved you all over). Yeb.ll6 b Tpta "nnD loosen thy
hair. Ab. Zar. 75 a 'a"l (filters made) of human hair.

"jijQ, fcO"ftQ ch. same. Targ. 0. a. Y. I Deut. XXIV, 6.
[Targ. Is. Ill, 20 iOOa tablp ("jablp ed. Lag. ), Var. UO DaDa^p,
Targ. Y. I Gen. Ill, 18; a. fr. Ber. 44 a , v. BOW I. PL — —
•p:STa, Hj%a. Y. B. Bath. IX, beg. 16 d 'a nb mbshe cannot
btHbata blp, Ar. 'atabp, read: Nâ ^CiaJlp hair-pins (h.
claim alimentation. Keth. 65 a 'a ib plOB decree aliment-

text EnittJp; LXX ifxirXoxiov; cmp. LXX Ex. XXXV, 22.]
ation to be given me (by my husband's heirs). Bets. 16 a ^r^,v.^tal.
t 'i • :
Kin 'ai wert pn i^Tfl that this hok (Ps. LXXXI, 5)
means sustenance; a. e. n^jQ I pr. n. pi., v. nnsa.
PirmjE, v. sniJt. n^" 1
^ II f. (ata) mixing the wine, offering drink.

— — —
TTti 755 sniarn
Sabb. VIII, 1 0l3n rA5/*ia "''is as much wine as is required '31 nsUJ 'a bill not the day's planet, but the constellation
for a cup (of benediction) to be mixed with water. Keth. of the hour (of birth) has influence. Ib. '31 B^sna *a the
61 a VQtl '3 offering the wine cup (by the wife). Tosef. planet (of birth) makes wise, rich &c. Ib. bxiHT? 'a "pX
Sot. I, 2 Oirn 'a ">13 as much time as is required for pre- Israel is not dependent on nativity; a. v. fr.
paring a cup of wine; Y. ib. 1, 16 c bot.; Bab. ib. 4 a a. fr. ;

m *
>l2) ff*>i2 ch. 1) same, planet, constellation; luck.

T^rmja.T.'rn. Targ. Y. Num. XXXIII, 45 'a ro (h. text na). Targ. Y.
I Gen. XXX, 11. Targ. Koh. IX, 3 XBTV 'a bad luck; fr.—
N n "2, v. vefta.
a.
Sabb. 53 b , a. fr. 'a tvb I"PiO BIX man has a guardian angel
E*j v. 'jo. (chance of recovery from a disease fatal to beasts). Taan.
29 b frt*9 y*l his luck is shaky (bad), opp. tvfatQ 8013.
~"~'Y2 m.pl. ($11) frightening demons. Targ. Y. Num. Koh. B. to VII, 15, a. e. 'a sneip, v. 3>BB; a. v. fr. — PI.
VI, 24.'
X"*5$a, xrtta. Targ.Y. Num. VH, 84. Targ. Is. XLVII, —
13 TOW (constr.; ed. Ven. I nibja h. form).— Targ. Koh.
DVQ'TD, Yalk. Prov. 935, '
v. Jpffn.
t
VII, 15. Ib. IX, 2; a.fr.— Sabb.l46 a lin Wrt*q pH^jJO)
: •
their guardian angels were present (at the giving of the

Law).— 2) (Ms. X5ta) fortune, possession. Targ. Ps. CXII, 3.
p"2 m. (pj:) one ?dio does damage, destroys, wastes.
Targ. Prov. VUI, 18 (ed. Lag. X'VJtB, pi.); a. e., v. xb"iia.
Yoma80 b , sq. 'Xii BIS ;3S<- "O 'if he eats' (Lev. XXII, 14)
3k ]
which excludes him who wastes (by eating excessively). N~l2> pi. X">*5*a m. (?t3) running motion. Pes. 40 a
T
In gen. 'a(n) the offender that occasioned damage, opp. '31 W»ift 3.3.X ?3 Ar. (ed. in^'sna; Ms. M. HTHflR; Ms.
pr: the injured claimant. B. Kam.I, 2; a. fr.— PI. D^ra, M. 2 a. Ms. O. in-w^Pa; v. Babb. D.S. a.l. note) as long as
nr*Q. Ib. Ill, 11, v. pT3. — Gen. B. s. 54 ITVq TJ-ffg the the liquids are in motion (boiling), they do not create fer-
annoyances of one's house (flies &c). Esp. demons. Ber. — mentation; v. X2T3.
3 a sq. '3n ">3Ea on account of the demons (dwelling in
,
ruins). Num. R. s. 12, beg.; a. fr. &OJ2,

t:
v. m&b
" - 2.
p 1*2, wNp j2 ch. same, esp. demon. Targ. Cant. VIII,
-
J5J2 or A >}2 m.(b. h.; art) [dripper,] fork for taking
3.— Kidd. 29 ^"'-2in 'a Xinn mn there was a demon meat out of the caldron. Kel. XIII, 2 £*1 ''-"3 (not f&on)
l
. . .
dwelling in Abbayi's school house. PI. X^p"1*^, "pjahjc, if the forked head of the soup-ladle is broken off, v.
-p-fr. Targ. Job V, 7. Targ. Ps. LXXXIX^ 33 (ed. Lag. yhBOâil Tosef. ib. B. Mets. Ill, 6.— Sabb. XVII, 2 (122 b ),
;
'tia); a. e.— Hull. 105 b 'a TTOWl tflWH because demons v. ta'~a.
frequent there ; a. e.
fctm"TQ, Targ.Y. II Ex. XIV, 25, v. BtrtWJ.
Itf ?P"J2 f. (v. xp^t H) irrigating channel (h. nssn).
Targ. I Kings XVIII, 32; 35 (ed. Wil. Xn£ . . . ). Targ. "i"— 12J2 m. pi. (='Btata, transpos. of mat, v. *T**Bls
H Kings XVIII, 17 ; Targ. Is. VU, 3. cmp. S»W for asttS ; as to Bt for tt cmp. X^C*?, X^BtltS)
music, siceet melodies. Targ. Job XXXVI, 11 (Ms. X^^02;
apTft], v. Mîja. h. text Diaisa). — Hebr. constr. iBiata. Hag. I4 b *
(
nn 'a
M?31 the musical entertainments at a wedding (Y. ib. II,
2l2 m. (b.h. ;?T3,cmp. Arab. wa«2i^hospitium)[sf afion
77 a bot. -jp.n twb ftfWP ~r"- "-33).
o/ £Ae stars,] constellation of the Zodiac; in gen. planet.
Gen. E. s. 10 '31 131?n laiatt) 'a Br there is a planet that "112)2 m. (b. h.; "iat) soh#, ^saJm. Lev. B. s. 10 'an
finishes its circuit in thirty days . ., in twelve months &c. '31 Bnx htn psalm (Ps. XCH) was composed by Adam.
this
Ib. '31 '-2 . . . rYlVra S"1 TDbna n513 the Venus passes the
'
Midr.Till. toPs. IV; a. fr.— PI. niniata, Cniata, "plat a.
twelve constellations in ten months, requiring for each Y. Ber. IV, 7 d bot.; Y. Taan. II, 65 c top '31 '3 ir* 1333
station twenty
days; a. fr. PI. rtWO. Ib. Ber. 32 b
five corresponding to the eighteen psalms &c. Y. Sabb. XVI,
'31 have created twelve stations in the
'a "ICS f^ffi I
15 c Treat. Sof'rim ch. XVI, 11 'a nxa one hundred . . .
;
heavens, and for each station I have appointed thirty and forty seven psalms (Pss. I and II, IX and X, XLII
legions (of stars), v. SOOCa. Tosef. ib. VII (VI), 6 . . nxiin and XLIII forming severally one psalm). Lev.B. s.4 nX3
["f ~cr] 'an rxi he who sees the sun, the moon and the '31 lax 'a Cflffil (notQ^llUSl) one hundred and two psalms
stars and planets in their original position (at the end had David composed (up to Ps. CIV, counting Ps. I and
of a lunisolar period). Sabb. 75 a '31 rMftlptl SlWtl the cal- II, Ps. XLH and XLIII severally one psalm, v. Ber. 9
b
culation of periods and constellations. Gen. B.s. 25; Y. Pes. bot., a. Var. in Ms. M. in Babb. D. S. a. 1., a. Yalk. Ps.
b
1, 27 top 'SI 'an Iffiao X? the planets did no service during fr.
862); a.
the year of the flood a.fr.-'ai tSKXSP& T3.1S (abbrev. C"l3r);
idolater, v. ~cr, a. i~nl33\ —Trnsf. (astrology) constellation 5$"112J2 ch. same. Lev.B. s. 34 'a"! X3^3S nVl31 and
at one's birth, planet, destiny; guardian angel, angel of the entire' contents of the psalm (CIX). — P/."p*llata. Koh.
destiny. Gen. B. "p "f^
s. 10 -1 'a 15 f»6WJ .... 3T3? jib E. to VII, 8 '31 '3 "piax T&W the ones recited psalms,
there is not an herb which has not a planet in heaven the others alphabetic acrostics; Buth. B. to III, 13; Yalk.
that strikes it and says, Growl Sabb. 156 a D'P ?$a XP — Koh. 974 IBPWBU.
—
wra 756 awrn:
'a tiro i31!3 (Talm. ed.d^dlSJO) the two easternmost lights.

TDV2 (Pilp. of Wo) to soften.
Gen. R. s. 43, beg. 'a 3U333? the heart of the eastern
b
Nikpalp. WJ?rq to be softened. Hull. 45 blOfi dadatt)
kings (Gen. XIV, 1); Yalk. Is. 311 d^mta (corr. ace.).—
11133 '3 if the spinal cord is a pulpy mass, the animal is unfit,
Fern, tttrm. Tarn. IV, 1 n'yiBX 'a )*p the north-eastern
ifmerely softened, it is fit for food (Kasher). Tosef.ib. 111,1 Tam.
corner of the altar. Zeb.V, 3; a. ir.—Pl. ni*nita.
nma ntaTanSli: an animal whose brain is softened quot- ;
Ill, 9 (Talm. ed. rvmta, Var. n"012>a); a. e.
ed Hull. he. '31 T3Tan3U3 Fiona, and corrected into dadaro.
lb. (in Chald. diet.) "pTl tWRQ '3 this man's brain is D"Hn2 m. pi. Mzarim, name of a constellation of
softened. stars (those scattering the clouds, v. nit). Targ. Job
XXXVII, 9.
V2y!2, Ithpalp.V$vrw,rv3li2T}itch.s&me. Targ.Y.IGen.
|"H)Dj v. next w.
\ XXllI, 4 ITTa'tansa which became soft (that they could
not bite). Targ. Job XXVI, 5 •pTaTarra softened (decayed
"pfQ, "PT^ m C^V?) - 9^ 1, siraP °f clot h whuh M
in the ground). wound over Ave bed to keep the covering in position,
Maim.; [Hai G. a. Ar.: (fr. ita to spread under) a sort of
"P2J2> Targ. Prov. V, 19 some ed., read: 'jpt.
carpet under the mattress; v., however, Tosef. quot. bel.].
fcOHJQ m.()v]) he who invites; host. Ned.24 a — [KSJpro,

— Kel. XIX, 3 '31 XXl^n 'a a piece of the girth hanging
from the bed. lb. 'a "TUB remnants of a torn girth. lb. 4
pi. obutar. *Pf&!t v -
W! M 'an 3251 ... XWi was carried (in his bed) by the bed and
&TOEJD, v. «^5 end. by the girth (the carriers holding the ends of the strap),
lb. 5, sq.; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. IX, 6. '31 13 "p3a »inw 'a
fc^HENQ m. pi. (h. rmWO ; T01 I) snuffers. Targ. I Kings
around the bed. Ib. "pita ed.
the girth which one ties
VII, 50 ; a. e.
Zuck. (corr. ace).
m
\\2V2 m. (denom. of *ftVQ cmp. fbl* I Hai G. denom. ; ; :
P""WQ m. (b.h. p"ni) the boivl out of which the sprink-
;
of )l) 'Bh "wan a jpZate urcift mowy partitions (each of ling is' done. Yoma IV, 3 '31 '»3 33p received the blood
which, if separated, may be a receptacle). Kel.XVI, 1. in the bowl. Num. R. s. 13 ntt)3Vi 1533 'a the bowl is
typical of the dry land; a. v. fr.

^BXD tlfliy loan. Targ. Y. Deut. XXIII, 20. lb. XXIV,
;
10 ttrtTB (some ed. 'io). p"TO, K|5n?n, ~P;)D ch. 1) same. Targ. O. Num.
VII, 13 'ta edLBerl. (Mss. 'ta, 'i-ta; Y. Kp-p-ta, pita); a.
fctrSPlfTQ f-fapt) brushing up an animal's hair to give
,J
fr.— PL N*p1ta, "yvn. Targ. O. Ex. XXVII, 3 'pl^-ta ed.
it a delusive appearance of fatness. B. Mets. 60 (expl.
Berl. (Y.'*Wn). Targ. Zech. XIV, 20.— 2) blood-vessel,
p e ffTPa).
jugular vain. —
PI. h pita, "fa, "vâ the neck ivith the
™)$I3 (sec. r. of *», 151) /o îsf yarn. Sot. VI, 1 IS jugular veins. Hull. 93 b ; Pes. 74 b *tm Ib. (used as a
n3333 niina IXttPTU until the women twisting yarn by

. . . sing.) '31 n^3nn 'a -pi (missing in Ms. M.) and so the
d
moonshine talk of her; ib.6 b Y. ib.VI.beg. 20 'jftW £« . neck-piece, if he cut it &c.
'31 rYWna .... n^X rtfHtfia we read mots'roth, some read

TT\)T2, Tosef. Men. XI, 2, read: tiffoi
moz'roth; he who reads mots'roth ia2> "jisa means 'they
twist wool'; he who reads moz'roth means, 'they spin flax Sna I, $RD I, v.-im h. a. eh.- |>na, Targ. Is. XIX,
yarn', v. **$.—{PHWO, t&iVKt, v. lit.] 10, Var/ed. Lag. ana, read: itna her water, v. iia.J
Pi. ita to weave over, cover with a web. Gen. R.s. 10

fctTO II OTiall) stroke, plague. Targ.Ex.VHI, 15
—
(ref. to niija, Job xxxvni, 32) mirim n« 'njaatt ifoh bta
f.
Constr. nna, nna, pi. *,na, v. MTTja.

it is the planet that covers the fruits with webs (cmp.
nan$). KTO II m. (preced.) whip. Targ. Nah. Ill, 2.
n™llD m. (b. h.; nit) winnowing fan. Kel. XIII, 7; nSlHQ (nna) protest to prevent the claim of un-
f.
T'bul Yom IV, 6. TosefcKel. B. Bath. VII, 3. SifraB'huck. disturbed possession (v. nptn). B. Bath. 38
a a. e. K?W 'a
,
Par. 2, eh. VI; a. e.

'a SOin I^SSS a protest (before witnesses) in the absence
name of the usurper is a legal protest (prevents the claim of

rfFl^2 f. pi. (b. h.) mazzaroth, of a constellation
b
1T& undisturbed possession being recognized). Ib. "âl *a"9\
of stars. Gen. R. s. 10, v.
'31 'a what is a legal protest? If he merely says, This
b
n"l|Q m. (b.h.; nit) swnme,.Eas<. Men.ll0 a "WJlpa man is a robber, not a legal protest. Ib. 39 sq. 'a
it is ,
'Q '•fe from Carthagene eastward. Tam. I, 3 'an "pi '31 "pXI diStt) ^SSS a protest is valid, if made in the presence
in an eastern direction. lb. 4 11533 3113 inita? east of the of two witnesses, nor is it necessary to say, Write; i. e.
bridge. Ib. II, 4 nnita facing east, lb. Ill, 2 ; Yoma III, 1 they may write a document to that effect without being
'an 33 i3B, v. IlKl. — Sabb. 156 b
(Chald. diet.) Waplai especially authorized; a. fr.
•SO n^3 and I will place it in the eastern horizon; a. fr.

fcOriQ I m. son) hiding place in times of war
(b. h. ;
a 113^
. ^nnjQ m. (preced.) eastern. Tam.VI, 1 'an the eastern- &c. Nidd.IV, 7. Tosef. Yeb. XII, 4; Yeb. 99 'a3 . .
.
most light on the candle-stick; a. fr. PI. BfsrtWtt. lb. gave birth to two children (each to one child) in a hiding
; —
«am2 757 ruttiirna
place (so that the motherhood of each child could not

IS j5lJU m. (v. preced.JilfAa^ra (girdler(?) or the lame
be ascertained). a
one (?) j. Yeb. 116 surname of one Anan bar Hiya of Ne-
NDnE II, (SlSriQ) f. (preced.) a rod with tvhich
hardea.
hidden olives are knocked down (Maim.); [the working n nriD, Targ.Y. II Num. XXXIV, 6, v. Ktfria.
men searching after the hidden olives (other comment.)].
Peah VII, 2 'an -|bni»a (Bart. KianaTl Ms. M. -fbnniUa) ;
mo, T T
v. ina.
from the time the mahdbe is gone; Y. ib. 20 a hot. nsbn
'an (ed. Ven. SiV*l); expl. 13"cn ns TWVV (v. ia"tt2) ^lllE, v. anna.
-
T - : t :
•when he lays down the searching rod v. next w. ;
•nllD m. (35n) draining figures in the air, gesture.

sinnam., ntfnnqi, rptannM^Mnai. Ber. 46 b ''aa Trb iina he talks to him by gestures. Hag.
Keth. 27 a nnx nxiana tW EX was only one 5 b 'ai 'aa n^b una "»hb 2Hi xbi toaa (differ, in Ms. m., v.
'
ttP If there
hiding place (where the troops did not enter) ; Y. Gitt. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) should a man who knows not what
in, 45 a top nîana air ?vn (read nrvn).— Pi. a-wiana, they indicate to him in gestures hold converse in signs
Bârta, 'piana (b. h. aâna). y. Keth. n, 26 d air m, before the King?
'a v. supra.— Men. 63 a (play on ronajabfl "Wfattffl* SOnsO
it atones for the hidden (sinful) thoughts of the heart. Y. — SliriQ, S]TO f. (Kin) indication, sign. — PI.
Peah VII, 20 a bot. (expl. 1313 a. rfO*0 as a substitute for WWlyrp, STJTBTD, wnftta . Targ!Y. Deut. XXIX, 1. Targ.
Nana II) 'an nx -riaa xinm (not iîaa) for it (the rod) JobX, 17. '[Targ. Y^Deut. XXIX, 21, read: Kniina, v.
causes the hidden olives to fall off. — 2) = Nana II, q. v.

anna.]
- J
T-:
*nSi3naiI,i»i.D' SiDrrQ m. 1
(homiletic trans-
SrVOTlnQ f. (preced.) indication; 'a la the officer
pos. of *naa, asif from n35) bursting forth, idle talk. Men.
of a community who indicates the boundaries ofproperties;
topographical engineer. B. Bath. 68 a sq. (Var. in Mss.
63 a (play on nana) tiZti ânais SW^n it atones for the ,
'?ina, 'pina; v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 400).

outbursts of the mouth, Vfla? na?a ilDlHX "i*iaxl3 (Ar. ed.
Koh. s. v. nn2 Tlianaa Kp, prob. to be read WW33 naa Xp)
:
"ninno^nn.minn,
•-: t t: —
ficminn, : : :
v. «*- t»
wi.
-
as people say 'he blabs'. [Our w. seems to be a corrupt,
for ''MSa, formed like Waa, fr. naD.] SmiPlD,
t r - :
v. anna,
t -' -.
a. arna.
t -:-
S ^ UnZQ m. (aan) stick for beating cumin &c. Targ. > iMaJ m.(b.h.; tin, ttn,cmp. tsu,evo:, templum; Assyr.
Is. XXVIlf; 27. mahaza town, Del. Hebr. Langu. p. 62) harbor, market-
place (cmp. Ber. 57 a identifying Ttt with Tina, Ps. CVII,
30), esp. Mahoz, prob. a coast district. Arakh. Ill, 2;
Tosef. ib. II, 8 xtina; v. nbin.

-
KESriD,
T - : :
v . arm
t : :
-
T I
T t
jShMjQ ch. same, 1) harbor, trading place. Targ. Ps.

5iin?2 m. (ban) destroyer, esp. (= nban "j&tba) mes- CVIlI 30. — PI. fTina. Targ.Y. I Num. XXXIV, 6 "MHO
senger of injury. — PI. B">bana, yfcana. Num. E. s. 14. Ib. C^na) its harbors (or trading places; Y. II ilina, ">1"ina,
s. 20; a. e. corr. ace). Targ. Lam. II, 19; IV, 1 (h. text niSin). Targ.
S^nD ch. same. Targ.Y. II Ex. IV, 25.

O. Num. XXII, 39 ^nirina mip (h. text nisn) his city of
markets. Targ. Job V, 10. — 2) in gen. large town (="p3).
SD5SI1/Q m. (preced.) destroyer. Targ. Prov. XVIII, 9 Tam. 32 b Sabb. . 12 a 'a "ia city people, opp. XHibpn "WJ.
:
XXVIIl/24. Ber. 37 b opp. itibpft.— PI. ^tina. B. Bath. 73 b .— Esp. pr.

,
n. pi. Mahoza, a) a district in Palestine, v. preced. b) Ma-

XFi^SniZl (ban Pa.) travailing woman. Koh. E. to
f. hoza {M'huza), a large Jewish trading town on the Tigris.
III, 2 '3*1
&«3lbaa VNrn 'a nb )th» she is called fWB Targ. Esth. VIII, 15(?).—Ber. 59 b . Yoma 11* Sabb. 95 a ;
tn'habbalta (v. ban 1), because she is pledged in the hands a. v. fr.
of death (with ref. to Ex. XXII. 25). Gen. E. s. 60, v.
KtY^n II. ncSnllQ m. (preced.) 1) belonging to harbors or trad-
ing places.— PI. "Wina. Targ. II Esth. VIII, 13.— 2) of
fOriD f. tfWSrt) pan. Men. V, 8 fa 'an
(b. h., v.
Mahoza, v. nxDtina.
FftiS nV the mahdbath has no lid '31 nBS 'a the m. is ;
n
flat, and what is baked in it is a thick mass (contrad. to ]pHQ m. (preced. wds.) of Mahoz. Mekh. B'shall. s. 3
nirn-a); Sifra Vayikra, N'dab., Par. 10, ch. XII; Lev.E. Abba Jose 'an of Mahoz.
s. 3; a. e.
!SrP]nnQ
T
f. woman of Mahoza.— PI. KrWina.
ch. a
l-inD m. rope around the neck of the animal
("ttn) the
Kidd. 72 b 'a -ona xnnx aasâb Asheri (ed.'a xnnst Eashi
tied to the ivagon (Hai G. a. oth.) [the pin fastening the marry one of those Mahoza women.
; 'aa xnnx) to
yoke to the pole to prevent the wagon from vacillating
(being ISn), Maim.]. Kel. XIV, 4. nSDJIriQm. (preced.) of Mahoza. Erub. 57 a Yalk. ;
96
— —
•nms 758 TDHfc
Num. 787. Sabb. 87 b B. Kam. ;

72 a . Mace 18\ Gitt, 85''; "1*1
PP2, rPQ m. (lin) white, white color. Targ. 0. Lev.
Kidd. 6 b wwnrm.—V. nxtin n. XIII, 3, sq.; a. e.
"R FlQ m. pi. (tfin) idolatrous oracles. Targ. Hos. Ill, 4 "Hire, Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 c , v. T*)*ia.
(h. text t^Bin). Cmp. X11JTQ.

tlftro, v. wmâ.
"^tlD m. (nna) 1) dissolved, watery. Y. Naz. VII,
SniriQ m. (nni) going downfall— PI. )' \*tl\U Targ.
56 b v. bnia.
,
— Trnsf. wasted by dissipation. Esth. R. to
Y. Deut. XXVIII, 43. [Mflna, Targ. Prov. XX, 30 ed.
.
Lag,
II, 3.-2) blotted out. Yeb. 24 a
(ref. to Deut. XXV, 6) taifi
v. xnna.]
'a lattJUJ D^DS excluding the eunuch whose name is any-
how blotted out; Y. ib. IV, 5 C top 'a lOWtt) nt NS^ (not fcCntlQ, v. anna, a. fcttina.
- -' -: -
TT : t l t
IdlU )"<tiW). Ib. 'a lattJttJ nx he whose name would other-

wise be blotted out. V. nna.
fcClTlire
T
f. (preced. art.) 1) declivity. Targ. Is. XV, 5 ;
Targ. Jer. XLVIII, 5 ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. n^nna).— 2) alight-

TIE, v. isinâ. ing. Lam. R.toll, l nwninas nwpida run xbhis mount-
ing was not like his alighting; his mounting was gradual,
^rS^TO
T/ T
f. pi. =nxria, protests. B. Bath. 39 b &HH his coming down sudden; Yalk. Hos. 528 n^ninna. PI.
i"iinab a n^ (Ms. R. Dtrma, Ms. H. nxna, v. Rabb. D. S. j^wmo. Koh. r. to xii, 5 'a -jan rva "ppba ",an nr« are
a. 1. note 60) had need to deposit a protest. there any ascents (on the road), or any declivities?; Lev.
r. s. is yvt$.
a
rpnEl I m.înil) laughter; obscenity. Sabb.64 Ms.
M.; Yalk. Num. 786, v. 1ft1% srnna,
tt :
v ^na.
.
•
lifTO, Slllre m. (ntn) cycle. Ber. 59 b n"3 b3

?j1nQ II, ^DlriQ m. ch. (v.1$n I) gold hooks over 'a IWVl "plU Ms. M. (ed. Iim) every twenty eight j-ears
bosom (h. rfltt).
the female Targ. O.Ex. XXXV, 22 (ed.
when the (solar) cycle begins anew. PI. T'lUna. Targ.
Amst.^na); Num. XXXI, 50.— Sabb. 64 a 'p'VDJMRffl V*! Y. I Gen. I, 14.— [In later Hebrew: bYtt lima the solar
'a that is the reason why the Biblical tal3 is rendered in
cycle of twenty eight years; "pap 'a the lunar cycle of
the Targum with mahokh (obscenity, v. preced.), v. "IT ?.1
nineteen years.— In liturgy '"oprayerbook for the festivals.]

— PL TWBTJJ,
:
K*3ina. Targ. Y. Ex. 1. c. ; Targ. Y. I Num.

1. c. (not WWTOj Y.II K*Sto»). "^"lJnQ m. pi. (used as sing.; preced.) turning around;
trnsf. longing (cmp. Sam. nVTO, Gen. Ill, 16; IV, 7). Gen.
5in?2 m. (b. h.; ground sur-
bin) [circle,] 1) untitled
rounding the vineyard (between the vines and the fence).
R. s. 26 X3nb 'a "pb W Kb mayest thou never long for
here (home); Yalk. ib. 43 lltna (corr. ace).
b Y. Kil. IV, 29 b top &6l
Kil. IV, 1, sq. d-DM Vina; Erub. 3 .
"dp d"i3b 'a nor does the law concerning the planting of ^fri!0, M^D m. pi. (used as sing.; ijn) appearance.
the mahol apply to a small vineyard. Ib. 'a 1? tt5^ the law Targ.O. Lev. XIII, 3; a. e. (some ed. 'a). — With suffix
does apply to it. Ib. 'ail ba^D (prob. to be read bad) it ^niina, SSntna. Ib. 4; ib. 20 (some ed. fro); a. fr.
has no more the nature of a mahol.— 2) chorus of singers

nHPjriD m. (itn) = bPVhna, review, revision. Y. Sabb.
and dancers. Taan. 31 a 'a nilUSb to arrange a chorus.
I, 2 d (In a 'defective sentence) '31 b"X W"3ri 'ad on review-
Yalk.Is. 294, v. nVinil.
' T
ing again he said to him &c.
nblttE f. (b. h.) as preced. 2. Koh. R. to I, 11, v.

ri^JllQ f. (n\n) glass; (spy-glass?) Mekh.Yithro, Amal.,
njsin h.—PL rviVina. Cant. r. to vn, 1. "pmiB It 'ad with the glass through which the
s. 2 '31
Giro, v. wrm kings look; Yalk. Ex. 270.
SrVfllQ f. (preced.) 1) mirror.— PI. Nutria. Targ.

*S&1nQ m. Opn) insult. Targ.Y. Gen. XVI, 5 ^dina
Is. IIL 23."(h. text d^ba). Targ.O. Ex.XXXVlii,8 n^tna.
i*iSS 'WiBi Ar. (differ, in ed.).
n?tna).— 2) shoiv. Cant. R. to
ed. Berl. (oth. ed. Pi^tria,
p"ini2, PflQ
m. (pna 2) strike, an instrument for
VII, 1 KabSH hWtna )M*X "jinxi and you shall be the ad-
miration of the world.
levelling a measure of grain &c. Kel. XVII, 16; Tosef.
ib. B. Mets. VII, 9 '31 lintt) 'an the strike which has a fcOpinD, Ned. 10 b ,read: iOptaa.
(secret) receptacle for a piece of metal (to increase its
pressure fraudulently); Koh. R. to IX, 13 pnan. B. Bath.
"iTjna, v. îtna.
89 b Yalk. Lev. 618 '51 ttS>Vl bltf 'an "pttJW f« the strike nPljQ, nriD, tr Tie
v nna,
;
.
- t - 1
must not be made : "
of gourd, because it is too light &c.

lb. '31 IIS 'an rx fn»l» p» (Yalk. 1. c. IT1S fern.) you must I211Q, (^(IQAr.) (denom. of next w.; v. Kel. XIII, 8
not make the strike thick on one side and thin on the ^b ffrpPft) to snuff, trim with a pin. Bets. 32 b "p^Wa;
other; a. e.—Pl. d^pina. Y. Yoma I, 38 c bot. Lev. R. s. 21 '31 nK you may trim the wick expl. ib. X3U3in ÎIS to ;
Cp3 btt) *,nipina the strikes sent with the measures were remove the charred top; Y. ib. IV, 62 c bot.— Sabb. 90 a ;
of silver. Men. 107 a '31 nd "jâmaUJ Ar., Rashi a. Ms. M. Men. (ed.
7
onr 759 Tna
ftSDlTO) it was used for trimming the wicks and cleansing the occupant's presence? —Keth. ll a
tirnra she protested
the snouts of the candlestick. — [rcrtia, v. EH".] against her conversion in childhood. Pes.88 a nifiab t&tLi
she has the privilege of protesting (declaring her pref-
"— ijE f. (Oil I) 1) weed/?, jh'h. Sabb. VI, 1 nrxtt) "Q erence); a. fr. — 2) (with z\ or TO. of the person) to fore-
r; -
r: a mohat without a hole, i. e. a dress or hair-pin; warn, interfere, try to prevent. Sabb. 55 b bot. tVWO "CBa
ib. 3 napan '- XIT X5
a needle, lb. I, 3 '=1 iorraa Br*T*l *« xbl -:sm . . . lb (not Wlb,
Eabb. D. 8. a. 1. note) v.
the tailor must not go out with his needle near Sabbath it was for Ph. to forewarn Hofni, and he did not. Ib. a
eve; ib. ll b '31 rcrrn '~~ with his needle stuck in his dm ftap* xb tna vt*a dxid (Ms. m. ibap irvo) that . . .
garment; Tosef. ib. I, 8. Sabb. XVII, 2 J* 'B a small f if they warned them, they would not have heeded them.
(sewing) needle, O'Xpc ~ - the sack-needle (for loose and Pes. IV, 8, a. e. BTQ 1FQ xb they did not prohibit their
coarse webs); Kel. XIII, 5. Y.M.Kat.I, 80 d bot. Orl.I,4,v. doing so; a. fr.— Cant. R. to IV, 12 bs 9Ta(l) nl33.ri 1T03
r_'--z a. fr.— 2) stitch. Y. B. Kam. X, end,7 c '2 xba the length
; 'Z' JQ3CP the daughters (in their father's absence) entered
of a stitch which those of . . . interpreted to mean C""';=:: a protest concerning themselves and gave themselves
•a x;~: double the length of a stitch; Bar K. used the away to husbands (Pesik. B'shall., p. 82 a , a. e. ipO?P3
expression Ol '~~ TZ'L" xv~ as much as is required for TOXP3).
making a stitch (carrying the needle), which E. J. inter- Hif. nrran 1) to dissolve, dilute. Y. Pes. Ill, beg. 29 d
preted "an r;-r.: (D'wbSD) double &c; Bab. ib. H9 b xVs pann nx Tl if (by boiling) he made a mush of the leavened
t3 X; -= '-':
Vim "2 the length of a stitch and besides it matter (made it unrecognizable). Hull. 120 a ; Y. Maas. Sh.
a thread the length of a stitch (Bashi: the length of a II,beg.53 b ,a.e., v.X^S; a. fr. (interchanging with nrran).—
needle).— PI. tram, "pona (m.). Y. Kidd. I, 58 c bot.; Y. Tosef. Par. IX (VIII),8 11X3 ^jOTl (not "**&) if he thawed
Shebu. VI, beg. 36 d "2 "SO two needles (or pins).
96 b
Sabb. the frozen water by artificial heat. — [Midi*. Till. to Ps.VI,7
'Z'
y nuT Bj Tptn . . . "nUHI the embroiderers of curtains Ttnach, read noaai, v. nos.]— 2) to rub off, cleanse, polish.
threw their spools (v. rwvr?) one to the other; a. fr. B. Bath. V, 10 TnlppttJa tttvoq cleanses his weights. Lev.
R. s. 7 (play on DTTT3, Ps. LXVI, 15)m5pa nrraa Bttlflfl rT13
S'»H « ch. same, 1) needle, pin. Targ.Y. Ex. XXI, 6;
like him who wipes a dish (licks the remnants up); Pesik.
Deut. XV, 17 (h. text r:rra).— 2) stitching. Targ. Y. Ex.
Eth Korb., p. 61
a
; Pesik. R. s.16; a. e—Pirke d'R. El. ch.
XXVI, 36, a. fr. "a ITO stitched embroidery (h. text cp"i). XVII by rubbing her
!"PS32 nrrs"? she produces a sound
— Ber. 63 a WYPuUtl '- stitching in lines or furrows (quilt-
hands sympathy with the mourners). 3) (denom. of
(in —
ing).— PI. pOTTO. Y. Yeb.XII, 12 d bot.— Y. Ber.IV,7 d top; n~-:r2) to recognize as an authority; in gen. to autlwrize;
Y. Taan.IV,67 d "2 TOS making needles.— X*:;r:*2. Targ.Is.
to appoint. Snh. 23 a nmbs n">3.n iningrp "CaTi bs xb . . .
Ill, 22 Ar. (ed. SPOrTO) embroideries (h. text D^-in).

he cannot reject a judge whom the majority has recog-
nized as an authority over them. B. Mets. IX, 12 "~~rv
nZ'^nC = rcan, f. chopping. Mace. 8 a n^5 raorra
'Z' ;^N if he gave him an order to the storekeeper. Y.
felling of trees.
Pes. vni, 3o d top 'z"\ meg rrrxn nno proaa DX if by
insis is meant giving authority (and not merely knowing
TiTSlTQ m. (x::~ II) seducer. Gen. K. s. 52 (play on
; ".r,~, Gen. XX, 6) '31 -p3S"i "4 ":/-""? thy seducer is in and tolerating), it is tacitly understood that a woman
my power, thy inclination which made thee sin &c. makes an appointment as if saying, I will dine with my
children; if it means merely knowing, then the Mishnah
""UnC! delicate,?. "W»L—Wa^ Targ. JobI,22,v. HBTOO. (Pes. VIII, 1) means appointment. [Y. Sabb. XIII, beg. —
i4 a vms nrra^n ed. Krot., v. nrrj.]
SiUij'r P^ ""V~"? (prob. = "pasrra; cmp. Syr.
'
m.,
Nif. itrraa to be dissolved, washed away; to be wiped
xr::::n^, 'i-jr", P. Sm. 1247) embroidered horse-covers.
out, destroyed. Y. Pes. Ill, beg. 29 da cake boiled 1 8?TB
Targ. HEsth. VI, 11.
without being mashed beyond recognition (v. supra). Taan.
striking ivith the rod, punishment. Ill, 8, a. e. '31 mra? C2X, whether the stone has been
X"")^2i ^2 m. ("iVC:)
. . .
Sabb. 32 a "H"; 13 TO xr^X WTO «T«n (Ar.Var. K03ITO) washed away, v. "i?X. Tosef. Par. 1. c. WWa (fr. WTO)
let the maid continue her rebellion, it will all go under the water was thawed up. Gen. R. s. 28 -pyarraOX '"X . .
one rod (in her hour of need a woman's sins are remem-
'3. .even the millstone was washed away. Ib. ima" ! R33Q1 1
Ei"i^2 and how many of them were destroyed?; a. e.

bered).
"TO, HTO ,(nn?2) (b.h.; v. nrra) tortib, wipe out; ^tyZy Sn^2 I, (nni2 J ch. same, 1) to dissolve, mash
tow ear out, destroy. [In Talm. mostly prr:.] Erub.l3 a Sot. ; (by stirring &c.j. Pes. 40 b Wra IT& VVQ XE'i X3n Ms. M.
n, 4 b
) (ref to nrrai, Num. V, 23) rvirrak brro z\rz (Mish.
( 1 . (insert XITp) for R. himself they made a mush with flour
pr^n?) a writing which one can wash off. Gen. R. s. 23 of parched grains (v. XD^pn); ed. 'SI rib Tra..X21 (read
(play on 5X",r^, Gen. IV, 18) '=1 ^:X jTffe I shall wipe rvb) R. himself had a mush made for himself &c. Ib.
them out of the world; a. e. — V. ^fTa T
'21 X-Pip n-?^:b Ms. M. (ed. rin-c^b) to make a mush &c.
Pi. ii'n'rz [to strike out, annul,] 1) to protest against. (corresp. to h. V?13). V. xn^p. —
2) to wipe off, blot out. —
B. Bath. 38 b D"0)B ".ZZ '"2 if he entered a protest against Targ. Is. XXV, 8. Targ. Ex. XXXII, 32; a. fr.—3) to pro-
the illegitimate occupation of his property in the presence test, v. infra.
of two (v. i-isr-;). Ib. '31 r+.-i- oi must he protest in Pa. ^rra, Af. "rr;x l) to protest, forewarn, interfere.
96*
^ffiO 760 nsTna
a
Targ. Koh. VIII, 4.— B. Bath. 38 **tnA rtfy ">»:m he ought ation. Y.Pes.VII,34 a bot., expl.mna (Lev. XIII, 24)nmTt
to have entered a protest. Ib.39 ^>TraP 0;Tia>), v. Kn^ma.
b nmTi K?1 it is and is not healed up (has only a thin cover-
Keth. ll a N^Ttaa she may protest (against her conversion ing). Neg. I, 5. Sifra Thazr., Neg., ch. II, Par. 2 nmrra
b
in childhood'). T, B. Bath. II, 18 hot. '31 flTO?, v. &&Rl$i OT33 if the half-healed part of it is as large as a bean,
—Ib.'pnTU Tja'rap... pb3'' their neighbors may inhibit

a.e.
>
lb. Par. 5, ch. XI; a. fr.
— *3) creatures; DTI mna sea-
them.— (denom. of finals)

2) declare approved, recog- to to animals. Gen. R. s. 7, end; Yalk. ib. 12 DTI 'a JtTIOtl he
nize as efficient. Sabb. 61 b &033. wina? (Ms. 0. a. Rashi who causes the cross-breeding of sea-animals (Tosaf. to
"«TraXP)so as to the man an approved physician 'OS
make ;
B. Kam.55 a quotes: dTl mTlpa); Y.Kil. I,27 a bot.mT3.
5>iQp to consider theamulet as approved. (corr. ace).
Ithpe. Tama, namx, "fBfTlJi l) to be wiped off; to be

SOÎTD, Y. Snh. VI, 23 c bot., read: B^TO, v. NdTj.
blotted out. Targ. likings XXI, 13. Targ. Ps. CIX, 13
nan-; ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. Tram). lb. 14; a. fr. — 2) to be n nn riQ,
v. rm.
Pes. 74 b bot. fctnana

KPn Ms. M. 2 a.
diluted, dissolved.
early eds. (v. Rabb.D. 8. a. 1. note; ed. Knana; Ms. M. 1
n^np f. 0"irra; v. ^Tia) enervation. Num. R. s. 10 (ref.
a
to mna?, Prov. xxxi, 3) '3i m*na . . . nntn be on thy
fctrranx, corr. ace.) weak vinegar. Gitt. 69 nam:* 'ffl'an^
guard against those things which are (the cause of) the
(some ed. n for n) it (the liver) is dissolved. — 3) to be
enervation of kings.
declared approved (nnaia). Sabb. 1. c. &033 'N the person
has become an approved physician 35*>ap 'X the amulet
; Nb nn niD, Gen. R. s. 77 pOpB'Wl 'a ( Ar. some ed. fc&rna),
is considered approved. lb. 61* snap anaai &033 btJOO*l 15 a corrupt., prob. for ttfjSna a mat (bale) of silk ;
(Cant.
early ed. (later ed. nnaiai . . .nnaiai, read '"ra Ms. 0. ; R. to HI, 6 trta 3U) nVan).
Trams, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 1) until both, the person
&trpna, P i. of anna.
and the amulet, have been approved; a. e.
(preced.) [to diminish, cmp. !"DD,] to

^na,n^na,v.sub'^.
"'HP' tsni2 II t t • : • :
T ' •
smite, wouM<£-Targ.Ex.VII,20. Targ. IIEsth. 11,21 nttf riTPlD f. (Tra) pardon. Yoma VII, 1 ; Sot. VII, 7 J»S
SOTi the serpent will bite him; a.v.fr. —Part. Tra, RTlOj y&t\ nbTra'the benediction offering praise for forgiveness
pi. fjtVO, y*1lP. lb. XXI, 19 (Y. tP^rlO, corr. ace). Targ. of guilt. Y. B. Kam. VIII, end, 6 C mablS 'a 1? ffk will
Is. X, 15. Targ.Y. Gen. e.— Part. pass. pi. Tra
Ill, 15; a. never be forgiven. Snh. 44 b ; a. fr.
(Tra). Targ. Is. LIII, 4.— B. Bath. 21 »p Npir? mna ^3

a
'31 TraT when thou strikest a child, thou must strike it ^^THD I m.= h. V^n, a wall of loosely piled stones.
only with a shoe-strap. M. Kat. 17 a ^113 133^ Tra r+tfTi Targ. Ez.'xiII, 10, sq. (ed. Lag. KSMno, R e gia Sana).
was striking a grown up son. Gen. R. s.4l, a. e. PilOS "pit XTnn II, wenm
t . : '
v.
t i • l
BWTTQ Tja as soon as thou sayest, 'strike', I shall strike.
Snh. 109 b '31 Knmx? Tidl (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) when n^riQ I f. (ytya) striking, wounding. Snh. 91 b (ref.
a person struck his neighbor's wife, and she miscarried to Deut. XXXII, 39) '31 TlKd nsiSII 'a na as striking and
&c. ; a. fr.—V. NITra. healing refer to the same person, so do death and life
Ithpe. Trans to be smitten. Targ. II Sam. XI, 15. Targ. refer to the same person; Yalk. Deut, 946 "^na (corr. ace).
Esth. VII, 9 TllbS Tram mpff (Ezra VI, 11) and hanging
PI2TTO II f. (pm
B.Bath.2 b or y$n) 1) division.
thereon he shall be flogged (to death). means a
smiPS 'a sa^K may I not say, m'hitsah (ib. I, 1)
(=Tjxa tin) stitcher, fine weaver. Targ. 0.

"'PID m. ;
division of property? Answ. '31 nixn? 1S1 then it ought —
Ex. XXVIII, 32. targ. II Sam. XXI, 19 (some ed. Ttia).— to have read, 'they agreed to divide'.— 2) partition, wall.
[Targ. Is. LIX, 5 Btjfia ed. Wil., read &Ona, or with ed. Ib. 3 a v. R^ft; a. e.— Esp. (in Sabbath law) a partition
,
Lag. mna.]— Denom. ten handbreadths high, to mark a space off as private
ground pTlTl niim). Erub. VIII.7 '31 r\b IB* 3"i<K naS . .
T1Q, SriQ to interlace, weave. Targ. Is. XIX, 9 Tra.

if a canal runs through a (private) court, you must not
Targ. II Kings XXIII, 7 pTa. Targ Is. LIX, 5 (v. preced'.).
draw water out of it on the Sabbath, unless you made
—Y. Sabb. VII, 10 c
top '31 SOTia 13 when she interlaces
at its entrance and its exit a partition &c. ; "pin . . .
bni3
(plaits), she is guilty of an act of weaving. Sabb. 148 a channel may serve as a legal
;
'a dliaa the wall over the
Ber. 24 a ; Pes. 42 a ; Hull. 58 b v. ,
Kmna.— [8H0, Targ. Is.
partition. Ib.8. Sabb. 101 a a. , fr. mipn 'a an overhanging
XIX, 10 'a Till), some ed., read:
"HaJ fctna, v. a
m'hitsah (not connected with the ground). Erub. 5 nnip
Ithpe. WiSPX to beinterivoven, fastened. Sabb. 58 a Nnal
'adUDO the beam (across an alley) serves as a legal fiction
XrVEna [rTtfJ Ms. M. a. Ar. (Ms. 0. &V&t *nNXti, v. Rabb.
for am. (as if its broadside were prolonged so as to form
D.S. a. 1. note; ed.Knaia n"0 NmaT, some ed. nnaia, corr. a partition), v. 15$ a.v.fr.— 3) divided off space, com- ;
ace.) it is fastened to it.

partment) (for sacred law) camp, precinct, cmp. fiSHd.
rrriQ, PPT1Q f. (b. h.; mn) l) support, provision. Num. R. s. 4 d^nsn n^Tia the camp of the priestly di-
Y.Peah d
III, 17 bot 'a IP tth he has left for himself some- vision. Mace. 20 a a. e. P13&6 'a the limit (the area of Je-
,
thing to live on (a permanent source of income). Sifre rusalem) for consuming (the second tithes) aipp? 'a the ;
Num. 159; Yalk. Num. 787 'an mdl tPpVM markets and limit for protecting it (as having once entered the sacred
a provision store (v. KniTj). — 2) [healing,] light cicatriz- precinct). Lev. R. s. 26 T3£Ta3 iOS 'with me' (I Sam.
- ;
wwrra 761 rbftv
XXVIII, 19) in my division (in heaven). lb. rVRBI "•b f» ness to a neighbor, and then remits the debt, it stands
atXTtTOi C32"b I am not permitted to enter thy compart- remitted (and the buyer of the note must settle with the
ment. Num. B. s. 20 *,rS""Ta their compartment. Gen. — creditor). Ib. inbrra she remitted it. Y. B. Mets. VI, end,
B. 8. 98 (play on OTBI, Gen. XLIX, 23) irrr-a ib«J his ll a **C3ia C!~tb ibnail) to whom custom officers remitted
camp-fellows (brothers); a. fr a
PI. l fijftltil. Erub. 89 'S3 — '
the fine. Ib. wbrra "Olbs ttt)b we remitted (the fine) for
tVTO"tfl when the partitions (between one house and the this man's sake (individually). Ber. 12 b ba b3S lb "."bnia
other) are distinguishable on the roof. Num. B. s. 7 13P3 '31 all his sins are forgiven to him. Ib. 32 a "15 ... . "O^X
"2 2"ar~ the scholars fixed camps (for sacred law); Sifre 'SI ttlb nbonl binaCTB I will not leave thee until thou
Num. 1 'ob D"a3fi 13a (v. Kel. I, 9); a. fr. — 'pi'Tra /au-s forgivest and pardonest &c. Sabb. 30 a '31 b*J *b birra for-—
concerning partitions for Sabbath purposes, v. supra. give me that particular sin (the seduction of Bathsheba)
Erub. 4 a ; Succ. 5 b . -jb bifiathou art forgiven a. v. fr. 1*11333 bs 'a to forego
; —
the honor due to one's self. Kidd. 32 a bina 1113= 'air 3XS"i . .
STISrnC ch. same, partition. Targ. Y. Num. XVII, if a father allows a son to omit the acts of reverence due
13. —Erub. 89% next w. v.
to him, his honor is remitted (the son may avail himself
of the permission) '31 'OTD 3"iil but
NKTnE (fcC^rrK) f.same, 1) partition, division.
mission &c; a. fr.
;
—Num.B. bniafi "^MS for

s. 19 '31
if a teacher gives per-
"112)53
Erub. 92 a 'a MWtfi (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 60) the par-
he who is asked to forgive, must not be relentless (v. B.
titionbetween the two areas are distinguishable (v. I ll'iyj).
Kara. VIII, 7).
Sabb. 101 a , a. fr. 'a FPHX T'a imagine the partition con-
Nif. brras to be cancelled; to be forgiven, pardoned.
tinued downward. Erub. 89 a
WYBmo p""3X TO imagine
B. Mets. 17 a ; Gitt. 26 b
the partition continued upward, v. "133; a. fr. — 2) (also
, a. e. 1*1135115
note once given and paid off you cannot raise a loan
'3 1331!) . . . nail) on a
X^" 1 )"":) compartment, wing, extension (cmp. ("Mr*). Targ.
again, because the security which it contains (v. PTirjX)
I Kings VI, 6 (not 'rVT3; h. text &>&, sbs). Targ.Ez.XLI,5,
a.fr.— PI. Xr:J-na, X";2VTa. Ib.6,sq. Targ. I Kings
has once been cancelled. Yoma 88 a bna'b *"m*JO (his sins)
8, sq.;
lie ready to be forgiven. Taan. 7 b '21 ibra" 3"XX unless
1. c. lb. 15, sq.; a. fr.
Israel's sins are forgiven. B. Kam.VIII, 7
""113 Xlilll) S"5X
p"H2, V. pTTQ.
'31 lb1 "pX although he pays (the fine for insulting a
neighbor), he is not forgiven (by the Lord), until he asks
np"ni2 f. (prra) 1) rubbing, blotting out. Erub. 13 b pardon a. fr. V. rib":-;.
; —
S'fl "2 flTH iTÊJSJ its preparation consists in washing (the
writing) off (Num. V, 23). Y. Sot. II, 18 a bot. ftim 'ob is 5tjEl, ^llQ ch. same. Keth. 86 a . . . brrcPrri b".pn
intended to be blotted out. Bab. ib. 18 a ; a. e. — 2) scrap- nrbrva Asheri (nnb-Tix . . . fibmn), v. binli ch.— Y. ib.
ing. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 c bot. '=1 ML'rtl 'a "*tta what scraping XIII, 35 d "? VrjO Xin he might have remitted my debt.
was done in the preparation of the Tabernacle? Kidd. 32 a rrnpib mb bTio=T*i33 bs bna, v. preced.
5>rj>*rR2 f, pj. (prra) a load counted by stricken S^H^, M?*PIE ch. =next w., cavity. — PL "pbra,
measures. B. Mets. 80 b (oth. opin.: reduced in weight by "•na. Targ. Y. fbeat. XXXII, 18 (Y. II "pbna, read : 'bra';
being icorm-eaten). v. next w.). Targ. Is. II, 19.
1 ™U m. (b. h.; "ina, cmp. *i"]a) exchange, that which

T]JT\12, n?pYV2 f. (b. h.; bbn) cavity, cave. Mekh.
is obtained by exchange ; price. Sot. 26 b a. e. n3iT 'a the
,
B'shall., Amal., s. 2 let me enter the land *|TnOp Pb*nas
price obtained from selling a harlot. — [Tosef. Mikv. I, 19
by the cave Caesarion (Sifre Num. 135 bbn "p*J). Tosef.
'ftfUJ ed. Zuck. (missing in ed.) a corrupt, for n^na, a
Yeb. XIV, 6 "rtfl blI5 'a an underground fish pond Yeb. ;
misplaced gloss to fttO ib.]

121 a a. fr.— PI. nibna, 'ina. Tosef. Kel. B. Kam. I, 11
;
n n nD part. pass. Af. of WTO.

'21 mrHD 'a the underground places under the Temple
are not sacred area; Pes. 86 a Ib.; Tam. 27 a. e. xb 'a

1
. ',
Sr"n)G f. (-na) web. Pes. 42 a 'a x"in(3) mVo isx 1125"ipn* the caves under the Temple have not been con-
TlTTta wilt thou weave all these things in one web secrated. Keth. lll a *"J1 niBS3 'a underground passages
(bring under one category)?; Hull. 58 b 1"l3""iria(corr. ace.); are made for them (v. blabs,). Ib. 'ab xb xavfl per- rw
Ber. 24 a W TyiU WTTttJ Ms.M. (ed. xnna,corr. ace.) ; Sabb. haps he will not be privileged to pass underground.
148 a S-irVTT3 (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note). Gen. B. s. 96; a. e.—PI. m-D^-Tia, y^na. Pesik. E. s.31.
Gen. B.s. 1, beg. '31 'a 'a TOS mxtil man's body is made
NP'ra,
tt -
v. xnrra.
-: t
:
with many channels and cavities; Yalk. Ps. 835. Sifre
?jnD (sec. verb of "in II) to laugh. Shebu.34 b Bets. ; Deut. 319 (play on "bbna, Deut. 'XXXII, 18) 'a TpKWtt
14 a, a. e. '31 fibs nana they laughed at it &c. 'a who made thee full of cavities; Num. B. s. 9, beg.
'31 tfV9 I built you with many
ibx 'a 'a . . cavities, that
S'DnS, Targ. Is. Ill, 22, read HfWB^ v. XUrra. means the hearts and the kidneys.
"mQ (cmp. !-i!"va) [to blot out, annul,] to remit (a n>nS

T
f.(b. h.; nbn) sickness. Mekh. B'shall./Vayassa,
debt): to forgive, pardon, to forego, renounce. Keth. 85 b s. 1 (re f. to Ex. XV, 26) 'SI 'a D"13 "fX DX (Xri) if there is to
WHJ ibJTOl "ftF.1 . . . "Clan if one sells a note of indebted- be no sickness among them, what healing will they need?
: ;
762 anîioiTa
B. Mets. 107 b ; B. Kam. 92 b nna it 'a 'the sickness' means 'ab ed. (Ms. M. X^bsnab, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 80) the
(affection of) the bile &c, v. nbn. statues became smooth (effaced) and they were used as
slabs for rolling machines.
nplvtlQ r^lTO; pbn) division; separation;
f. (b. h.
difference,' dissension, strife, faction. Gen. It. s. 4 px HBP

mpbna, nppfin, v npibna.
.
'an nx"Q3 aVTO why are not the words 'that it was
.
rDnQ pr. n.
. .
Be- f. (b. h.) Mahdlath, name of the mother

good' written about the second day of creation? . . .
of the queen of demons, v. nâx. Pes. 112 b Num. R. s.12.

cause separation was created thereon (Gen. I, 6); 'a DX ;
'31 IJipvib X^nu? if to a separation which was made for

DHQ, v. nrpa.
the establishment and settlement of the world, 'that it
was good' cannot be applied, how much less to a sepa- ^THOn^ f.(ian) something desirable, treasure. Koh.
ration which tends to the confusion of the world! Ab. R. to V, 10 rrtHlSTO TOial who loses a dear object.
V, 17 d^ttJ D'JjV X^nm 'a a dissension which is carried on
for the sake of heaven (of truth, without selfish motives). "'QflD, ^12dTVl2 m. (ian) sight, appearance, v. *ltpr.
Ber. 37 a 'an *p3 TYO 12 how long wilt thou put thy
. . . Targ. Y. Gen. XXIII, 8. lb. XLI, 21. Targ. Y. Deut, IV,
head between contending parties, i. e. why dost thou de- 6; a. e.
b n^DUJ 'an this
viate from the established rule? lb. 38
has been taught under a controversy of opinion. Y. Peah Vl2ty2 m., &C%$HD '
f. (sap) that which is leavened.
I, 16 a 'a ifcsa people who create strife. Y. Snh. 1, 19 c top Targ. Ex. XII, 19, sq".
'31 'a nn^n xb nbnro in former days there were no con-

j-223nQ m. ("pan) a icash-pit containing ordure &c.
flicting opinions in Israel (they being settled by the San-
to create fermentation. B. Bath. 19 a .
hedrin) ; Bab. ib. 88 b '31 'a paia V>n xb they allowed no
differences to spread &c; Tosef. ib.VII.l; Tosef. Hag. II, 9
nana, ^nsna ('orra) m. ^-oni) a P ue of debris,
nipftrra (pi.). B. Bath. 147 a 'an Vnn bx do not join a
mound (of a ruined place). Targ. Is. XVII, 1 'a ~p3 a fort-
political faction. Hor.ll b '31 blU
injS'ftwg ^Sa(notinipbna)
ress of debris.— PI. p'lSana, 'apa. Targ. Ps. CXL, 11.—
on account of the contention of Adoniyah (who claimed
V. xâna^T.
the right of succession). Ib. '31 &03>2 'a X3iX *Q wher-
ever there was a contest between claimants, anointing PSnQ (popular pronunc. nana), v. nan.
was required; a. ir.—Pl. nipibna. Sot. 47 b '2", 'a W*l the
factions in Israel became numerous. Tosef. Snh. 1. c, v. njnC m. (b. h. ; ilin) camp, esp. the encampment of
supra. Meg. 3 a '31 'a 13.*n xbtU in order that dissensions the Israelites in the desert (v. Num. II); transferred to the
may not spread &c; a. e. limits of graded sacredness in Jerusalem (v. nipna II).
Sifre Num. 1 bxÛJ"1 n?na the camp of the Israelites (from

SS^pitTjQ ch. same, division.— PI. xnpibna. Targ.
the gate of Jerusalem to the Temple mount)
T ; n^lb 'a the
Y.IG en. L, 1.
camp of the attendants (priests and Levites, from the
^jbriD m. (b. h.; C)bn) sharp knife. — PL D^Bbna. Y. Temple mount to the Temple court); h3*i3t8 'a the camp
Yoma ill, 41 a top (ref. to Ezra I, 9) fVtiGft lbx . . 'a ma- of the Divine Majesty (from the entrance of the court
halafim . . means the slaughtering knives. and further). Ib. yHX 'a the camp of the Ark in the desert
(=rr>lb 'a); Y. Sot. VIII, 22 b bot.; a. fr— PI. m'Dpa. Sifre
Y^T7I2 m., du. tpxbna, pi. "psbna (pbn, cmp. p^bn) a 1. c. "pi 'a \ubttJ there are three camps of graded sacred-
sort of windlass, loops of a rope attached to a heavy slab ness (=ni:rna).
for rolling over plastered roofing &c, v. nb"VSSa. Mace. 9'
ma ixbna oaicm) ns Var. in Ar. s. v. bsna (ed. lbxna) £<DTO m. (Gin) mercy. Targ. Is. LXIII, 9. V. pfTtt,
until the entire ramming machine slips out of his hands
(opp. to pOS3 the breaking of the rope); Y. ib. II, beg. 31
c rPQIDriQ f.(ocn II) polish,glaze. Tosef. Kel.B. Mets.
pxbnan b= nx TWIT IS (read b^BTB or WlTO) until he I, 3 '31 *,a Indiana (some
ed. 'aiOtt; R. S. to Kel. XI, 4
lets go all the loops (expl. =bnnn pDSD). Ib. **1 la*i na inappn, expl. the steel-edge of an axe) its glaze is of an
'an nenaea (not psbnan) what R. J. says ('until he drops unclean material.
the whole rope') refers to the slipping of the machine;
"fiDHO m. (b. h.j -iGn) need. Cant. R. to VII, 2 bsb
Tosef. ib. II, 3 ed. Zuck. vna pbsnan \>2 ViSniB *® (read
nîona 1*13 . . . n^la to each body according to its need
'sbnan VtffiB). M. Kat. 1, 10 (n ) xb bnx nx *psia ri
.
Ber. 29 b
. . . .
.
Q^sbnal Ms. M. Dibxna) you may plaster

(Y. ed. tt*% . .
.
;
over cracks in the roof, or roll them over with a (small) llDnD ch. (preced.) defect, shortcoming. Targ. Y.
roller, using the hands or the feet, but not with the Num. XI, 23.
windlass, v. Y. ib. 81 a top.
lect. "buna rests — [The Var.
upon a popular from ppa. The inter-
transposition, as if
^"^!"toOP f - Pi- (preced.) defects (of sight). Bekh.
44 a xb'a b3X but mere defective eye-sight does not dis-
pretation of bsna by commentators as trowel does not
qualify (opp. perfect blindness). Ib. pia 'a the disquali-
fit the context]
fication from defective eye-sight is derived from p" (Lev.
S^^prizO m. pi., ch. same. M. Kat. 25 b lini . . ISntiJiX XXI, 20).
— — —
K'dTE 763 pntt
Nv"^, 'a xra pr.xx.yl. Matha M'hasia (or Mahseia, were clean. Hull.28 b 3.113 'abs 'a half (of the vital organ)
cut and half uncut is considered as if the larger portion
v. Jer. XXXII, 12), prob. a suburb of Sura (v. Berl.Beitr.
z. Geogr., sq). Keth. 4*. Ber. 17 b "31 'a 'a "03 the
were cut. Lev. R. s. 10 'a na51S roViSn repentance effects
p. 45,
half (the atonement) ; a. fr.
(gentile) inhabitants of M.M. a'e obstinate. Kidd. 33 a . B.
Kam. b b
119 Snh. Hor. 3b
. 7 ; .
bsnn,
T-t--'1
rf.D' bsnz2,
T -
,
' —.
rbsna
IT —• "1
v. f**
It-:-
" OljQ, r\12 adv. (Vcr) complete measure. Targ.
SbXTIQ
T -
f., v. vsbxrva.
t - -
I Kings VII, 26, a. e. (h. text Vo*). : : ' : :
S~",£iT2 m. ch.=next w.—PI. ynisna. Targ.Zeph.

S^b^hUv.^^na.
T-t: t-t-:- "'
II, 9 (ed. Wil. ^Sr-;) salt-mines. Targ. Ez. XLVII, 11. rDîjS f. (v. nbsin) matting used for partition, cover-
ing &c, in gen. mat. Succ. I, 11 vnp 'a a reed mat. Tosef.
rH"l£l"iD f. (n£n) 1) mine. Keth. 79 b ?p->S Ptt 'a an
alum-mine.— 2) product of the mine. Ah. Zar. 33 b (expl.
ib. 1, 10 XSirPE V» 'a ; Succ. 20 a WC a mat of bul-
VtJ 'a
rushes. Bets. 36 a 'si 5"? 'a "p&TtB you may spread a mat
TUB ";-) 7"1S bwa *»?3 vessels made of alum crystals.
over bricks &c; a.fr. Pl.rrbxrrz. Succ.l.c.(expl.r.l;:£"n)
3) (v. <~~'Z~ II) fruits obtained by digging, bulbous vege-
m/m
•r it 'a real mats. Y. ib. II, end, 52 c X131X ttfaPTO mattings
tables. Tosef. Maasr. I, 6 C btt '2 storaged vegetables
ofUsha.— Y. Erub. VII, 24 c top nfr femtt - (not TV**> . . .).
(some ed. "'hisr:*; pi.).
Num. E. s. 21 rfisbtrib: a. fr.
) EM/2, a mnemonical abbreviation for fityb penalty
of death, tthtfin fine of one fifth, "jV^fe not redeemable, and
KPDXnS,
- -'
r
Sb^lD
t
:
ch.
: : :
same. Gen. E. s. 33 . . Nan
z'-' forbidden to non-priests. Yeb. 73 b . 'a X*in3 . . saw a poor man w rapped r
in a mat; Yalk. Ps.
t
727. — PI. "iVSTTO, S'V-Sna. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 c top. Y. Ab.
^1?H^ (or rnDTO) {.(^sn) afield ichieh is cleared Zar. Ill, 42 c top 'a Kftffptt ',i5n they covered the statues
of trees.— PI. rYhwra. Tosef. Shebi'. Ill, 18 ed. Zuck. (Var. with matting ;Koh.E.toIX,10 [read:] 'a BBtfipKi'fcK'pWn.
r""-a).
XTSIIIS m. (= "VLSftM, v. "tssn) trumpeter.— PL
&*- m C ?" H) owe causing shame. S^-^na. TaVg. II Chr. V, 13. ["p^sna, part, pi., v. ixsn.]
f-JyQ -
1
Targ. Prov.
XIX, 26.
'
ptljQ (cmp. nna) l) to rub out, blot out. Sabb. VII, 2

yn^2
El. ch. XXXIV
on the day &c.
(b. h. ;
;
'31
sec. r. of -pin) fo split, strike.
trtWYm nx
Talk. Deut. 946. Snh. 91 b .
m I struck
Pirke d'E.
Jerusalem
V\ a"S pnian he who rubs out in order to write over
the erasure. Sot. 18 a '31 'al nna niX 3D3 if he wrote (the
adjuration of the Sotah) by writing and washing off letter
by letter. Ib. '31 "jlni "JprTDI and washed them off in one
"fri2 m. (yxn, v. Jud. V, 11) [distributor, cmp. rffs,] cup. Sabb. 75 b np-HJ mx'a if he erased one large letter. Ib.
Zad7e for filling vessels out of the well, or the wine- or 'SI pnia3iain ntin this case he who erases, is more severely
oil-pit. Par. V, 5 'an "brr the sides of a broken ladle. Ab. dealt with than he who writes (on the Sabbath); a.fr.
Zar. 74 b ;
T. ib. V, end, 45 b Tosef. ib. VIII (IX), 1. Toh.
; Part. pass. p^na. Ab. IV, 20 'a *P"3 erased papyrus (pal-
X, 7 'a t]3l. n-n SX if he emptied the pit by using a ladle impsest). — 2) to scrape, smooth. Sabb. VII, 2 (73 a ) -cran
(to pour into the vessels).— PI. "psna. Tosef. Kel. B. Kam. "ipniam . . ipnaam) he who tans its
Mish. a.Y. ed. (Bab.
VII, 15.— [Fl. to Levy Talm. Diet. Ill, 309 a yna, fr. "ra : skin, and he who scrapes it. Y. ib. 10 c bot. E113a zV^Ti
to stir, cmp. Ps. LXVIII, 24.] pnia is guilty of an act coming under the category of
scraping. Ib. 10 a npnian he who planes the beam; a.
fr.— 3) to level, striked B. Bath.V, 11 pina V pinab, v. . .
D^nI2 m. (asn) quarry, mine. Shebi. J-:. Sabb. 153 b ; Tosef. ib. I, 17 nxD JplTO they made the
Ill, 5. Ib. 6
'"2
p«0 r.'.ns if a stone fence is less than ten handbreadths measure (of laws passed) just even (so that anything
high, comes under the category of a quarry. Y. ib. 34 c
it added would make it overflow), opp. BS^tt; Y. ib. I, 3 C a. ;
bot a quarry situated between two estates.

'SI 15^213 'a fr.—V. p ; iT2.
a
Ex. E. s. 15 '31 'art *]1"G blessed the quarry from which Nif. pna: to be blotted out. Sot. II, 4, v. nna. Ib. I8
it was hewn. Lev. R. s. 26, end '31 V3E? 'an 1i6ai and IqVqtS npna:i3 Blp before the roll (containing the ad-
they filled the quarry before him with gold Denars. Esth. juration of the Sotah) has been washed off. B. Bath. 164 a
E. to I, 6 'SI ntn 'an this (marble) quarry had not been lav "p '2 an erasure of one day's standing, EflCfl "WB *p '3
revealed to any man before &c. an erasure two days old a. e. ;
Pi. pn*ra to smooth, shave. Sabb. 73 a , v. supra. Y. ib.

ÔÎTE ch. same.— PI. N^na. Targ. Jud. Ill, 26 (h. VII, 10 d top pnaa OWn 3"'n is guilty of an act coming
text a-ip-OS). under the category of scraping; a. fr.
n^TO f. (b. h.; nsn) division, half. Shek. VII, 1 'a pMw, pv^] ch. same, 1) to blot out, wash off, erase.
'ab at an equal distance from each. Hull.29 a Pes. 79 a ; 'a Targ. Num. V, 23. — B. Bath. 164 a 'si
rrt pTia Kap^ he
Slls 'a *53 half to half (if the nation is equally divided may erase it and write over it what he may choose. Ib.
between clean and unclean), we treat it as if the majority "vs'tvji pVTDT) let one erase (some writing) and compare;
—— P — —
pnr 764 antra
fr.— Part. pass, ptflf, Np/ria. Gen. R. 65, beg. TV"

a. f. s.
D n "inD, Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. II, 14, read with R. S.
fctatt! npTia Ninb S^" 1 **aiU '°
V"*1 let tnis man "whose
toKel. XII, 5: OTTO.
name deserves to be blotted out come and marry that
woman &c; Yalk. ib. 112; 113 (not npna).— Koh. R. to nEJ"Hn^ f. (b. h. iynqajttSyt) \)plough. Tosef.Sabb.
XII, 5 fPOtt) '33 matt? p^TVD OlSN^TiN Hadrian, his bones XIV (XV), 1 'a bUJ **n*> the pin of the plough; Y.ib.XVII,
be ground, his name be blotted out. Esth.R.toI,4 12*3*13133 a
beg. I6 a . Y. Naz. VII, beg. 55 'an dbsn Nbin "OS so that
'31 'a pTMJ Nebuchadn., he be ground, blotted out &c. the plough might not stir them up. B.Mets. IX, 13 n&tl
2) to strike. Part. pass, as ab. Y. Pes. IV, end, 31°; Esth. dl*>3 'an and must give him back the (pledged) plough
R. 1. c, v. bin*. B. Mets. 80 b v. Knp^na. , for the day; a. e. — 2) strigil. Ib. 113
b NB03*i 'a a silver
Ithpe. P^rranat to be blotted out. Gen. R. s. 28, end strigil (which, if pledged, the creditor may sell and give
",b*3*i nôtt? pnan*) . . la'CtO as one says, that man's name the debtor a common one); Keth. 68 a **£03*1 'a (such a
be blotted out. luxury as) a silver strigil.
pTV2 m. strike, v. pina. n©nni3 pr. n. pi., v. rosrvra.
pn/2 or pnD m. (preced. wds.) erasure, erased spot. mHQ,

t r t:
v. ina.
t t
B.Bath.'l63 b bot.'an bs? TW1 Kin the document itself and
the signature of witnesses written over an erasure, lb. fctfnnD, TPfi'i 'a pr. n. pi. ("Wl) M'hirta d'Yattir
164 a a.fr.-P/. "ppna. Ib. 161 b '31
;
-p*l2*. 'an b3 all erasures [the Cave Region ofY., v. Hildesh. Beitr., p. 25), in Upper
written over must be ratified (on the margin). Galilee. Y. Shebi. VI, 36°; Tosef. ib. IV, U MmnO; Sifre
Deut. 51 irP1 nnNTinS; Yalk. ib.874 Wl tfniins (read

SPPlQ ch. 1) same. B. Bath. 164 a '31 Kill 'a "-a*! Kb '
nr*ny.
the erasure (written over) of one paper cannot be com-
pared to that of another paper. Ib. 'a bs &0n3irt we . . . riDt^riQ f- (b. h.; a^Tj) 1) thought, plan. Ber. 6P
witnesses have signed our names over an erasure; a. e. '31 'ad nbs'nbnnd was the original plan to create &c.
it
2) papyrus. Meg. 19 a top (explaining h"*$). Kidd. 40 a ""IB nUTOU) 'a an intention which bears fruit
(is carried out). Ib. '31 nB*i2Sa naiB 'a the merit of a good
&$pnO m. (pha 2) stricken measure. Targ. Y. Lev. intention does the Lord (in rewarding) add to that of a
xix, 35", o'pp. KHraJm good deed; Y. Peah I, 16 b top; a. fr. — 2) troubled mind,
care, apprehension. Snh. 26 b '31 nbsia 'a trouble (about
n\12 m. (b. h.; = infc*a; inx) weatf day, future day.
sustenance) affects the memory even for the words of
Mekh.Bo. 18 '31 VQ&90 'a ID'* there is a mahar which means (makes one forget one's learning). PL rYOiaqa.
the Law
wow (the next day), and there is a mahar which means b
Ib. 19 , v. b?3. Ib. 26 b (ref. to Ps. XI, 3) '31 r-PidlBrl-O lb*-!*
some future time; Yalk. Ex. 225.— Ber. 28 a nPNl "OK 'ab
if this wicked man's plans be not frustrated, what will
'31 to-morrow I and you &c. Sot. 48 b b31N Ha . *»a bs
the righteous man do?
. .
'31 'ab he who has bread in his basket and says, what
shall I have to eat to-morrow? &c. Y. Gitt. II, 44 a bot. — rQl^riD f. (b. h.; preced.) design, art.— 'a P3xba a
'31 'ab son nb^b Kin it makes no difference whether the
productive work (with a direct purpose). Bets. 13 '; Hag.
1
same night or the next day or after some time; a. fr.

10 b a. fr. niin nidi* 'a P3S*ba the Torah forbids (on
,
n*irra f., constr. n*jna. Men. 65 b u"i*» 'a rdu>n 'aa 'the
the Sabbath) productive work (by which you affect the
morrow of the Sabbath' (Lev. XXIII, 11) means the day property of an object, not mere changing of position,
after the first day of the Festival (Passover). Ib. WW IN
planless efforts &c).
rWDifO Pdtf" 'ab Stbx may it not mean the morrow after
the regular weekly Sabbath ? ; a. e. — d*;ri*ina day after SPD^riQ ch. (preced. wds.) \)plan; art. Targ. Jer.
to-morroio. Midr. Till, to Ps. XII '31 -jbs 'abl and the day XLIX^ 20. Targ.IIChr. XXVI, 15; a. fr. — PI. K^-"5,
after to-morrow we shall go &c. *,31*ina. Targ. Is. LV, 8, sq. Targ. Ez. XXXVIII, a. fr.—
10 ;
b
2) trouble. Erub. 29 'a *>blidai and drive trouble away.
"1HQ, SnPlD
T
ch. same. Targ. Ex. XVII, 9. Targ.
Prov. XXVII, fr.— Lev. R. s.34 K3n ton n*<b 'ab
1 ''a^"1; a. dimness
"P^riiO m. (Tj^n) darkening, -pa^^S? "jr^n-a
to-morrow she (the soul) is no more here. Y. Gitt. II, Targ.Y. Deut. XXVIII, 65 'a! (not 'at; h.
of eye-sight.
44 b top ina*i K"ina the day after to-morrow; a. e.
text wv -,rb3).
mj"nnD f.pl. (TO) strings (of meat, fish &c). Tosef. nnjQ, riHD, part. act. a. pass. Af. of nnp.
Shek. Ill, 10 'a if the meat found was on strings; Y. ib.
VII, beg. 50 c 'a Vtt dN.—B. Mets, II, 1 d*>5.*l blU 'a fish on XETIQ f. (preced.) declivity.— PI. fttna. Lev.R.s.18,
strings. Tosef. ib. II, 1 niai*l*lp buJ 'a axes strung to- v. Krwina.
gether; a. e.
SPHD, ^rPj/2 f. Ona II) 1) deficiency. Targ. Prov.
?|1"lnQ" m. (Tpn) singe, burn (wound). Targ. Y. Ex. X, 20 (h/text aras).— 2) defect. Targ. Cant. IV, 7 (h. text
XXI, 25.' dia).— 3) stroke, plague, slaughter (corresp. to h. nsa; v.
npnr 765 ncfc
WTO ]I).— Targ. Josh. X, 10. Targ. Y.Ex. IX, 27 (ed. Amst.
fctrfenMSE,
T-' HmaiSn,
TT v. xr-_:
BWto). lb. xxiii, 25 rra (nna), v. wnno; a. ft.—PL T T T - X :- -
fc
fljoj KMTO. Targ. 0. Deut. XXVIII, 59 (Y. yWTO)j a. fr.— 5^ ,!lp;2T2Q m. pi. (v. next w.), 'O ^3 (n^2) slaughter-
Targ. Y. Lev. XXYI, 18 xrxrxa. — Targ. Prov. XX, 30 ing place (in the Temple). Eduy. VIII, 4, a. e.—Kel. XV,
n~-r,-2 (ed. Lag. KTilrTO, Var. ''BltTO, corr. ace); Targ. Y. 6; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. V, 7, v. rtaTO.
Deut. XXIX, 21 WTniTO (fr. KWB).-[V. XVna,]
DTjS^C m. pi. (n33) slaughtering ; 'an PFO, slaughter-
nrjIl/G nr^) 1) coal-pan. Kel.
f. (b. h.; II, 3 iWifi 'a ing place (in the Temple). Midd. Ill, 5 (Mish. ed.D^nrva).
a coal-pan the rims of which are broken off (having a Ab. V, 5 (Strack a. other pointed ed. read a^rEKa).
flat plate only), opp. ib. 7 nab'3 '32. Yoraa V, 1; a. e —
2) smiff-dish.—Pl. niniro. Men. 88 b iPT/Ettu/ rrtlpte 7X" l
""t-"' "Z'2'C c. (r=-jH) l) coin, medal (v. X'^STO).
-::n TO the tongs and the snuff-dishes of the candlestick B. Earn. 97 u sq. 'an nbO£:i 'rn bv ... mban if one loans
were not made out of the Kikkar of gold; Yalk. Ex. money and that coin was afterwards
in a certain coin,
*
369; a. e. repealed, '31 ni3 he must pay him in the
X21V1 'a lb (
present legal coin. Dj. b tto ISîm 'an bs mban if

S"rr~ VT
t -: - J t :
r
nnr:,
— -
v «rmirm.
. t
.
•
one loans &c, and the coin was in the meantime made
. . .
*---- B. Mets. 45 b,
nwtd, T¥TP-> v -
larger (heavier), '31 FltXTtl 'a lb )T\M. sq.,
v. tfV^n.—B. Kam. 1. c. X"X biT 'a the Abraham medal;

rPHTD, v. xn'riina. a. fr.— PL rnraaaa, fwaaa b. Mets. n, 2 '31 nt 'a neb©
three coins heaped upon another, v. bxa. Y. ib. 8 b fflrblE
NTTllTG f. ch. = h.
nWTO. Targ. O. Num. XVII, 11 T1 be 'a three coins of three different kings; a. fr. —Ab.
(Y. S-Vrrr)! Targ. H Chr. XXVI, 19; a. fr.— PL f?*™, d'R. N. ch. XVIII 'a 'a nbl3 nilpn bs nirs (v. ed. Schechter
:S-"-rr^. Targ. Num. XVI, 6; 17. Ib. XVH,2 (Y. note 5) he assorted the entire law (like) coins, i. e. system-
ed. Amst. XT,na, corr. ace). Targ. Y. ib. 13; a. e. atized. —
2) type (of prayers, documents), formula. Y. Ber.
V, 9 b '31 br HPttSa WW1 xb'tf that you do not change
SZrr!!2 m. (rr:) declivity. Targ. Josh. VH, 5 (h. text
-— : |; the formula of a benediction. Ib. bot n313 'a lalX he
a. e., v. xr-rina.
recites the regularform of the benediction. Ib. VI, 10 b
rPrinD f. (b. h. ; "inn) breaking in, breach. Snh.Vin, 6 bot 'an by nroan b3 (read TO) he who changes the
'31
... ...... /„- ^--j

jj e w jj Q treats ^ j U(3g e d (allowed to ^ formula of prayers which the scholars have fixed. Gitt
5 b , a. e. '31 'aa n*Tan b3 he who changes the formulas
be killed with impunity) on account of what he will do.
-
lb. 72 a Yoma 85 'a X-r-J "Xa what is the reason of the
b
!
of documents &c. Y. Meg. Ill, end, 74 c nr-Z'â "ppm HOB
;
law allowing to kill one breaking in (Ex. XXII, 1)? Snh. — '31 bl23
great &c. ;
Moses introduced as a type of prayer, O God, the
a. fr.
72 b '31 :; 'a xbx "b 'px the text speaks only of breaking
in, whence can be proven that the thief found on one's
it
fcOZ"!!^ch. same, coin, medal. Targ. II Esth. m, 9
roof &c. may be killed? Ib. 'SI IT 17— rna his breaking — workers in the mint. Targ. Esth. IX, 4 n^saca
'a "ni3'
in serves the place of forewarning (he knew what he might
his medal (h. text tfaffl); cmp. attpiia.
expect). Ib. 103 a (ref. to -""!, II Chr. XXXTTT, 13, v. 8.
Baer, Liber Chron., p. 126, a. Rabb. D. S. to Snh. 1. c. note
rrao, V. "KT2.
200) '" - r -= nn"pn lb ns5;r the Lord made for him an
'
opening in the heaven to receive him &c. (Pesik. Shub., ;

ntSG, i7£pl2 f. (b. h. ; n-j:) couch, bed, frame, bier.
T
p. 162 rTTWt)t Midr. Till, to Ps. CXVm, 'an TO..X".ia na
b
a irâ rx
Ned. Vli, 5, v. «feT3. Ib. 56 , a.'fr. rtDtah, v. r,tz.
what has he found in our possession (taken) from the
Ib. b a">b3b
niniTOn 'a a bed designated for the exhibit of
place we broke into? Ib. 'fCHl ""
'an the place broken into
garments (not slept upon); Snh. 20 a Ber. HI, 1 'an 'Wfi .
is the City (of Jerusalem); a. e.

those carrying the bier; a.fr.—nbâ bttJ'a, xrb' b3'a,v.nr5, 1
^THPImQ ch. same. Targ.O. Ex.XXII, 1 . Targ. II Chr.

fitnVfca.— Sabb. 47* v. tjlp L—
PL ttiua, "a. Ned. 56 a ; a.
fr.—Trnsf. family, offspring. Lev. B. s. 36 iraa nn^ttJ
XXXlri. 13" (v. preced.). — Snh. 72" 'ni tO ''Xbr TX- b=
mafbC his bed was perfect, his children were all right-
any one that would break into
I should kill my house, b a
eous; Sifra BTrack., Par. 2, ch. VIII. Ber. 60 . Pes. 56
except &e— Ber. 63 a
(prov.) "np X3am 'a 31EX X3:5 En
b%S "^raroa iT
11
Stae perhaps there is a blemish in
Yaakob (missing in ed. Ms.M.2 XIS-X"!, v. Rabb. D. S. a. ;
my family; a. e.
1.note 40) the thief at the entrance of the breach calls
on the Lord for help.— PI. X"rna. M. Kat. 25 b Snh. ;
T\W2 m. (b. h. ; na:) 1) staff. Ab. V, 6 'an the staff
109 a (Ms. F. 'rrrra, v Babb. D. S. a.l. note 50), v. "-. .
of Moses. Ex. B. s. 3 13 ''~Z-~r- 'an the staff with which
thou shalt chastise him. Ib. 'the signs which I placed in
Bnnu,nt3Df,v.wa.
T T T '
thy hands' (Ex. TV, 21) 'an nt that means the staff; a.
8:20, v. ---..
fr.—2) tribe. Tosef. B. Hash. HI (H), 3 'ai 'a bs b? raba
c
three notes for each tribe; Y. Succ. V, 55 .
^".iK".^ m. (b. h.; xax::) broom. Gen. B. s. 79, end,

v. x:"-a; Y. Meg. II, 73 a bot., v. x:"bx. rrab, v. naia.
97
— :
ntDfc 766 anna*
ties a pad to his hip (a superstitious custom).— P/.nibaiaa

ffl2)Q adv. (b. h.; aa fr. HttJ, a. h locale) downward,
rvfttsbittS/ v. supra.
(used as a noun) 6e/ow. Tanh. B'shall. 23 b© ttJK nana
'a blB . , . , Slbya through the fire from above were his
N*Tlt20, Ber.44 b ,v. HBII.
wheels below ignited; (Yalk. Ex. 235 IttabttJ ...ibsabttJ, v. TT T : • ' • :
b
infra). Hag. II, 1 (ll ) 'ab tVff\ hbyabfia what is above
bltDQ, byU12 I (btt, ^B, v. bto^X; cmp. f») on ac-
(in heaven) and what
below (in the nether woi'ld,Rashi is
count of for the sake of. Targ.Y. I Num. XXV, 8 "p^bx 'a
','
above the Hayoth, below the Hayoth, v. PW1). Tosef. Ber.

on account of these persons. Targ. Ps. XLIV, 27 (h. text
V, 5 Uairi 'ob lb ittjibtt) he who is the third in rank re-
}S»b).—"*1 'a because, for. Targ. Ps. I, 6.— R33T1 'a, 'On 'a
clines below him (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Triclinium); a. fr.
Euphem. for fibsa in order to avoid a blasphemous ex- therefore (h. p by), lb. 5. [Ib. 4 S33in 'a ed. Wil., strike
pression: B. Kam. 79 b btt) "jtlKl . . . 'a bttJ yV tW9 bl3"03
out 'a, as ed. Lag.]— lb. XLIX, 15 ; a. tr.—t^flxm for my
sake, Tjfjbliia for thy sake, &c. Targ. Prov. VIII, 15, sq.
'31 'a he treated, if one may say so, the divine eye as if
Ms. (ed.WK biaa !).— Targ. Ps. CXV,
did not see, and the divine ear as if did not hear. Frequ. — 1 ; a. fr.
b 'a bffl
•JOO. Y. Yoma VII, 44 ',bya b\15 ni1H»3 as the
service in heaven, so is
. .
that on earth; Lev. B.

.
s. 21, end
t^M II (b^lffi l)m.(bbu) moving, march(=h.2tt).
Targ. 0. beut. X, 11 (ed. Berl. ;aa), v. KiVBa II.
(not rvmiD). Y. E. Hash. II, 58 b *»btt5 Y'a the court on
earth; a. fr.
b^DlI 'm.h. (bas) handkerchief— PI. ytyiak. Yalk.
Gen. 7 Yalk. Ps. 848 'aai and by waving handkerchiefs
rHnTOQ CUTO) water pipe of a bath, gutter. Mikv.
f.
;
(for salutation); Gen. R. s. 5; s. 28 "pVnsa, "pbua (corr

VI, 11; Tosef. ib. V, 8. lb. VI, 4 '31 nbll) 'aia ',aia when
the gutter of the bath opens into private ground. — PI. ace.).—V. "pbsiasa.
WhrjWD. Tosef. Erub. XI (VIII), 9.

blffi III, MÎSQ (b*05 III, «b*Oq, "tag)
m. (bai) 1) weight, burden (h. &tisa). Targ. 0. Num. XI,
ÛQ f. Coi) inclining (the ear &c), favor.— 'n T» to
11 (ed. Amst. 'a). Targ. ib. IV, 27 (0. ed. Amst. folfBB,
ask a favor, beg. Targ. Y. Ex. XI, 8. Targ. Ps. LXXII,
read: 'baa). [Ib. 24 bttfiab ed. Berl., biaab ed. Amst.; Y.
12.—Yoma 87 a (in Hebr. diction.) '31 'a ffipaari he who
begs his neighbor (to forgive him). — 'aa, xnittaa (cmp.
biaab, infin. of bo?.]— Targ. Y. I ib. XXV, 8 fcbfesj "ja
through the weight (of the two bodies); a. fr.— Y. Hag.
TO) I pray. Targ. Y. Gen. XLHI, 20. Targ.Y.I ib. XLIV, b
18* Targ.Y. Ex. XXXII, 31; a. fr.— Yoma 72 b I, 77 top 'a nn .. .. 'pYDttD yiini pVwa -,ib "pyaa -pin
13^">a 'an
they (the Romans) made them carry loads (on the Sab-
I beg of you. Snh. 97 a 13*«3a 601*3 '03 ed. (Ms. M. 'an
bath), and they (the Jews) arranged it so that each two
131131a); a. fr.
persons should carry one load. —P/."pbiaa. Targ.Is.XLVI,
1*11130 f.(b.h.jriiB) yarn. Midr. Till, to Ps. LXXIII, 4. 1. —Y. Hag. 1. c. — 2)burden of prophecy. Targ. Is. XXI, 1
Rashi biaa (ed. baa); Y. Taan. IV, 69 b top &013153 31'a
N*Wl"lT32 f. (iiD I) spider. Targ. Job VIII, 14 'a 13 a heavy burden of prophecy (charge) against Arabia.
(Ms. Krill-jaj spiderweb. V. ttbaa.
tito:, v. -m?. rbubinq, v nbaiaa.

.
-
JtfFplTOO f. 1) booth, v. w^baa.— 2) (with suff. of
me£, plumb-line. Kel. XII, 8 'Bla'a Ar. a. Mish. (some ed. personal pronoun) on account of, v. bâa.
rV&Bteaj ed. Dehr. nfijoioa; Talm. ed. nb'oblBa); Tosef.
ib.B. Bath. VII, 12 nibabBa. Kil. VI, 9 '31 mibh 'a ibifcO , v. Mia I.
(Ms. M. 'biaa) as if a plumb-line were suspended on it
(take the vertical line). — 2) stem with foliage attached to N&"©1B52, v. msbtvd.
a fruit.—PI. hftofeo (cmp. RrYllbBto). Y. Ab. Zar. 1, 39'1
,
riibl2iMaa K pine cones with their attachments
i
)"
1
bai153S' 1
Mtffi3Q,T.«a.
"ir?"
(so that they can be used for the thyrsus, v. Sm. Ant. s.
SHED or StlO? m. (MB I, v. Targ. Y. Gen. XV, 6)
v. Thyrsus). —
3) (cmp. rvbaa) a pad or cushion made of
rebellion, reproach. Targ. Job I, 22 'a "»bia Ar. s. v. IIB 2
pieces of cloth. Sabb.V, 3 'aa ba5 KS"» nb the camel must
(ed. iana, iBMa, fr. Nan II, sinful words ; h. text nbsr).
not be taken out (on the Sabbath) with the pad on his
back; expl.Y.ib. 7 b bot.,v.i<n3i35. Bab.ib.54 a !-milJpn 'aa KEl^HED, v. wnrnm
T T T - : t : - :
133ta the pad tied only to his tail (hence liable to slide
down); Tosef. ib. IV (V), 3 '31 rT*fcrYl 'an with the pad |N-2I3 m. Ojna) grinding mill for olives. Ex. R. s.
hanging (loosely lying) on his hump to let the air strike 36, beg."
through; ib. [read:] 13313 lb mifflpri 'aa KIM XUli b3S<
'31 iniisnai.— Tarn. V, 4 '31 'a 'pas there was on the top SST1T20 f. (Mail; cmp. MI-id Ps. LI, 8) kidney, loin.
Gitt. 69 b 'Sl'nipiraa'W-lX (Ar. ed.
'
of the lid (of the coal pan) a sort of pad (with which to Koh. Knnaa, some ed.
handle it). Tosef. Sabb. VI (VII), 1 '31 'a TOph he who fctrxnaa) on this (his) loin and ... on the other loin.
2 —
SEE 767 Xibt2tt
enQ,tsap,v.t3 teh.a.eh. yzb ?O0 from your own language

"
1
I will offer (proof) to
you; a. fr.
iltana, v. ibm Ithpe. "oanx to repair to. Targ. 0. Num. XXIII, 15;
a. fr.
"T2I2S, C^S)
pr.n.(=V"-~--, redupl. of 133, v.
x~33) [Chief of the Service,] Mattatron (Mittatron), name 8&BBJQ,
T - : :
v. Mxna.
t : •
of the chief of the angels (corresp. to B^sn 1*0). Targ.

Y. I Gen. V, 24 Wl
X~£3 -: M., the chief recorder.— aDDsq ftra fjsn,
Y. Kil. iX, 32 a top 'a
no...) m .
^44 ,».
Snh. 38 b (ref. XXTV, 1, cmp. Targ. Y. a. 1.) "3Va nt
to Ex. ib. IX, 2) is
'I'i'liUil shirayin (Mish.
that is M. whose name is like that of his master (with Sabb. 20 b v.r,S3. Y. B. Mets. IV, 9 C bot. 'ab fttm 3TP
silk. ,
ref. to Ex. XXIII, 21, cmp. Eashi a. L). Hag. 15 a tJ» XTn gave an earnest money on silk. Lev. E. s. 34 information
2* Ms.M.(ed. repeatedly " "3) saw M. to whom permission
1
was brought against them 'a 'pin3...l3 that they dealt
.riven to be seated while writing down &c. Ab. Zar. Sm. Ant. s. v. Sericum). B. Kam. 117 b XMn
in silks (v.
': -X "'inxi one informed (the royal officers) of the silk
'
: N--X r-"3-x Ms. M. (ed. â) if yon choose, say it

wa< M. (that instructed the children). Lam.B. introd. (B. goods of E. A.; a.fr. PI. VtXJIJU 'Z'Z, ~zz~z, 'pBB. Targ. ,
Joh. 1) W
htm 'z X3 M. came and fell upon his face. Sifre Esth. I, "IB).— Gen! E. s. 40 BVP X3X 'al I am
6 (h. text
Deut. 338 [read:] '=* nKIB '" rrr, ""Z^XB with his (Moses') willing to pay the duty on silk goods. Y. B. Kam. VI,
finger Melatron pointed out to Moses &c. Talk. ib. 949 end, 5 C xba Wl 'a it (the bag) contained silk goods. Gen.
(v.
—
j-j-;j. [Gen. E. s. 5, v. liooâ]
;
E. s. 77, v. xb^na; Cant. E. to HI, 6; a. fr.
"U r> ""?? (=t. K2B) 1) to stretch, reach; to

&*«» ^ ^."Q m. (;?:) javelin for thrusting. Targ. I Sam. XVH,
arrive at; to obtain; to happen to. Targ. Gen. XI, 4 (Y. II 6 (h. text "JIT'S).— PL K^BO. Targ. Job XL, 18 Ms. (ed.
X'.'-zz, Eegia xr-lbBB; h. text l^BO).
«38a). Targ. 0. ib. X, 19 (h. text rata). Targ. II Kings
XIX, 26. Targ. Koh. VIII, 14; a. fr.— Targ. Esth. V, 2
~~"; ?~z~. and it (the scepter) reached her hand Sv"£l22 m., constr. baa (v. blaalH) imposed destiny,
[read :]
burden of prophecy. Targ. Is. XIIT, l (h. text Xtta). Targ.
(. Meg. 15 ) .— Snh. b
109 a '31 wA 'z "Owhen he arrived
II Kings IX, 25. Targ. Is. XXI, 1 (Kimhi "jb-JB, V. K&M;
at a certain inn. Keth. 63 a iTQi-b X"^^ when she came
"3
Eashi blBa); a. fr.
near him. Ib. W m
'zvz 'z the eve of the Day of Atone-
ment came. E. Hash. 1 b
rVTOBa r,z 'ZZ"\ yitTfi 1"X "'OX 1"X
W said E. A. in the name of E. Job., and they arrived
tt: t - : t t: -
in the chain of tradition up to 'in the name of E.J. the 5^5 h3/Q m. (z\i: I) shade, cover. Targ.Y. Num. XIV, 14.
Galilean' (an editorial gloss). Y.Ber.HI,6 a top,a. tTTOO fr.
c:-X an accident (mourning) befell him. Y. PeahVHI, end, "]1503 m. (bb-j, v. bzb-J; cmp. Jer. XXII, 26) exile,
- "T'j-nand so it happened to him (as he had wished). place of banishment. Num. E. s. 7 ' t t M3 bttJ 'a the place '
f
Ib. '31 b*3"B 'z xbl and he had no chance to dine with him. of exile for those condemned to banishment. Deut. E. s.
Y. Snh. VI, 23 c Y. Hag. II, 77 d bot. xbl Xâ tQO TO
; 2; ib. s. 6, v. 1~-J.
'z wanted to fetch water but could not. Ib. 78 s top bs
z- --:-. v. x:-t. [Ib. '31 TOSi *» b3, read: ptO in bs 71 'J i"I2u f. (diminutive of n^baa) a small patch. —
•tfl let each of us do &c] Y. Keth. IV, 28 b top nns^BB PL ttt*ytbf3Q, v. r'b-jz.
'z- -:x~ -xnb thou hast found that which E... said; ib.
VXWnm.— Hag. 5 a Xlp ^xnb 'a 'z when he came to this Sr"^"^Q f. f>») l) javelin, v. b'ja.— 2) thrusting.—
verse. Snh. 100 a *y\ 735" ~'~z ~z when (in preparing wrap- *,i33X mhzi-z stoning to death,v. xrsibisx. Targ.Y. Ex. XXXI,
pers for the scrolls) they came to the roll of Esther; a. 15; a. e.
v. fr. — [Hull. 132 a top !p*B0 we or they (the words of

the text) have reached thee, agree with thee, Eashi; v.
STJT^D m. (babB) 1) exile, homeless.— PL x^b/jb-j".
Targ. Mic. IV, 6, sq.; Targ. Zeph. HI, 19 (h. text nrbs.1).
x:"jl.]—2) (sub. ftfrinra or Mam) to be ripe, ready. Hag.
1. c. '31 13B1 ~:n p*BB." he left those (figs) which were ripe
—2) (mostly pi.) "zSysz, 'BT3=next w. Yeb. 99 a 'a X133
and plucked those which were not. Hull. 112 a XBB !"!Xmn
'31 'al a slave is chattel, and chattel (in E. Mei^s opinion)
the lower portion was ready (roasted).

is seizable for widowhood; Keth. 81 b '31 xb fQWOb '31
and chattel is not seizable &c. ; a. fr.
Af. ibbx to cause to reach; to fetch, bring, offer. [Targ.
Y. II Gen. XI, 4 %:bb part, pass., v. supra.] Targ. Y. ib.
XXVII, "J"
V2 " "5D, 4
WD
m. pi. (bdbo) movable goods, chattel,
25. Targ. 0.' Lev. IX, 12; a. fr.—B. Kam. 117 a '•tl opp.Spipa immovable propert\-. Kidd. 26 b B. Bath. 156 b ;
)inz '-CXI take it up and hand it over (to the King's ~z~r, 'z ",5 "- had a large fortune in movables. B. Mets.
treasury) in our presence '31 'XI XII he did take it up ;
ll b , v. 2SX. Tosef. Kidd. I, 8, sq. B. Mets. IV, 1 "p:ip 'z b=
&c. Ib. 119 b , a. e. m ""inxi ^"IMBX (not ÎBBX) is leading '31 nt movables (exchanged) buy each other, i. e. tak-
all
the needle forth and bringing it home one stitch (=h. ing possession by the one gives possession to the other
x--rv "pVtt)? B.Bath. 21 a '31 ',:rzzz xb, v. Xp «- I. Keth. party
T ; a. v. fr.
103 1
'
sq. '=1 'sb VffWM they took him to Sepphoris
which lies high. Gen. B. s. 14, beg.; ib. 20 X3X yu'W ]Z »OTD, v. Brtsan
97'
— ; — ;
rvbtna 768 VtyQU-Q
rpb'JD, Lam. R. to III, 7, v. HtyfO. TMT2Q, 'UPD m. (aaa) jfce/inc, t*se of the root aia.
Tosef. B. Mets. VI, 18 (ref. to tStffi, p 8 XV,
. 5) '31 ntn 'art
SSTlwIDP f. (bVj) protection, shade. Targ. O. Lev. (ed. Zuck. aiaân) we know not in what sense this 'de-
XXIII, 43 Ms. (v. Bed. Targ. 0. II, p. 37), v. M$baa. cline' is meant; Y. ib. V, end, 10 d 'aaân; [Yalk. Ps. 665
'31 ais'rt this yimmot &c.].
I"pbnG f. (nVj) patch, strip; lining. Kel. XXVII, 12
'31 niyin 'a S]S even a new piece of that stuff. Y.Meg. I,71 d "pQIQQ chamber, treasury; treas-
m. (b.h. ; "jaw) secret
top 'an "pbial and mended by underlining a patch. Gen.
is
ure.— PI. eroia-ja. Num.R. s. 9 'an -pnb . . . lb^nrn the
K. s. 4, beg. S">p*lb 'a niW let there be made a lining to
1
inhabitants of the city began to put their gold and silver
the firmament (be made stronger). Kel. XXVI, 2 T*bs> nba in the secret chambers of the fortress; Tanh.Naso5. Lev.
nfeCfflh nx (R. S. nibaa) if he underlined the bag. Tosef.
R. s. 1 'an "bin he goes (to her) through secret walks
OhoLXIV, 6 Zeb. 94 a a. fr.— Trnsf. a strip of land. Lam.
; ;
(of the palace), v. next w. Cant. R. to I, 1, v. iZJSn; a. e.
R, to III, 7 (ref. to "H2>n mi, ib.) '31 bU3 'a It (not il^CJa)
that means the Samaritan enclave (between Galilee and rPjlQDEl f. (preced.) secrecy— PI. rTVîaaa. Tosef.
Judaea).— PI. niâa. Ib. introd., end 'a 'a nnix yisnm Dem. II, 9 'an . .mn (Var. ni3laaan, rWfraooa, corr. ace.)
they planted the land by strips (not the whole at a time); if they repent in secret, opp. fcOCmsn; Ab. Zar.7 a Bekh. ;
Y. Keth. XII, 35 b top nsnu» nn^n 'a 'a the land was burn- 31 a .—Lam. R., introd. (R. Josh.l)'an "jm!* "piniS TVl (some
a
ed up strip-wise; Y. Kil. IX, 32 c Pesik. Dibre, p. 114 ; ; ed. FYTOaiian) they worshipped idols in secret; Yalk. Ez.
(Yalk. Dan. 1066 rYP3boa). Lam. R. introd. (R. Abbahu 3, 348.— Gen. R. s. 52 'an "bin he goes to her in secret; ib.
ref. to Ez. XXIV, 6) Qibia ltl 'a 'a they were exiled by s. 74 (v. preced.). Ib. s. 17 'an nab why did he do it se-
districts (not all at once); Yalk. Ez. 362.—Dimin. rvâa, cretly (while Adam was asleep)? —Pesik. R. s. 8 whatever
rv^Vja; pi. WDib-ja.'baa. Sabb. I25 a 'pwB 'a (Ar.
'3i ",nn a man does '31 "jttjnn 'an in secret, in the dark or openly
niâa) strips of less than three square handbreadths Yalk. Prov. 959. Pesik. R. 1. c. rYV'OaaanO whatever is
Succ. 16 a ; B. Bath. 20 a ; a. e. — Yalk. Dan. 1066, v. supra. hidden in the secret chambers (of the heart) a. e. ;
#yyj!2, STJD m. f>te I) shelter, hut, booth. Targ. rD"lQt2D f. (preced.) treasure in charge. Snh. 100 b
Ps. X^ 9 (Ms. KVfva).— Y. Succ. Ill, beg. 53° &6&B rVfc T&S (quot. fr. Ben Sira) SOU) 'a n^njrtb nn a daughter is to her
'31put up a festive booth for himself in the street. PI. father a false treasure (causing anxiety). PI. rii's 3iaaa.
X'baa (Nâa). Targ. 0. Lev. XXIII, 42 (ed. Amst. rYjbaa, Midr. Till, to Ps. CXIX, 17.—V. preced.
corr. ace). Targ. II Sam. XI, 11; a. fr.
asfinog, v. *&$.
RTubUD, NDbtQQ f. same. Targ. Is. I, 8. Targ.
Jon. iV, 5. Targ. Y.Lev. XXIII, 42 ; a. e. — Constr. nb'Ja fcCV^lEIGQ, Y. B. Bath. VI, end, 15 c , v. HtfÔOq.
(nVaa). Targ. 0. ib. 43 rfsoa (Ms. I n^Vja, III t^tttt
pi.). Targ. Is. IV, 6. — Esp. festive booth, Succah. Succ. fctH'OGiQ
T
m. fiaa) 1) hiding place. Targ. Is. XXXII,
3" 'bbaal xaiSN Ms. M. (ed. anbiaa, anbaa, v. Rabb. D. 14.— 2) hidden object.— PI. "piaiSO. Targ. Ob. 6; Targ.
Jer. XLIX, 10 (some ed. '"laaa).
S. a. 1. note) at the entrance of the Succah. Ib. 28 b 'an in
the Succah, 'aa in without the Succah (in the house &c).
Y. M. Kat. Ill, 82 a '31 rr*$B0 PWl if his (the mourner's)
^r^HIQTDQ f. (preced.) hiding place, hidden place.
Succah is small; a. fr. — [Treat. S'mah. ch. XI, end Xribaa Targ. "is. XXII, 8 (h. text ~0a).— PI. Knîaaa. Targ.
Xa*i3*l the watchman's hut in the vineyard —a mistaken I Sam. XXIII, 23 (not "niaja; h. text d^nna). Targ.
gloss to ^ÎIX, which found its way into the text; v. Jud. VI, 2 (not "niaaa h. text niinsa). ;
M. Kat. 27 a a. T^**.]— PL SXtym, "jlbBO. Targ. O. Lev.

,
T2UOQ, Nithpa. aaaans (contr. of asaasa, v. a?a)
1. c, v. supra. Targ. Gen. XXXIII, 17 (Y.' *,Vja).
to be crumbled, reduced to atoms. Erub.80 b , v. a?a Nithpa.
SD J10l12 I m. javelin, v. baa.

UOUQ oh.(v.a*ffi)fo make shaky. Part, pass.f.naaaaa.
Lam. R. 'introd. (R. Han. 2) (expl. niSia, Prov. XXV, 19)
fcO^DlQ II m. (bbia, Vj3, cmp. I'ftaa) journey (h. i'&a).
'a bll a wavering walk; v. fcOSla.
[Targ.Is.XXI,l ',b"jaKimhi, v. xbua.)— PI. "pabaa, constr.
»At30. Targ. Num! XXXIII, 1 ; a. fr.
yrnffla, v. *?»».
fPDTjQ f. diminutive of mbaa, q. v.
ET^DED, v. nisiaaa.
SST1^^12D f. (2>ba) limping. Keth. 103 (to b

Levy who
N3JGI3Q, SISjiataa m. (BOB) sinking; (with K»a»)
was lame) ^nsbaabl "jb fcO"*1X do we need thee and thy
sunsel;''uesi. Targ.Y.Deut. XI,30(ed. Amst. xsnaa). Ib.
limping (lame remark)? —
XXI, 23 riaaa. Targ.Ps. CXIII, 3. PI. 'psiaavpraaa,
"âSJO. Y. il. Hash. II, end, 58 yWOOB T^ (corr. ace.)
b
rfcoa, v. rrtoo.
fourteen sunsets. Gen. R. s. 63 '31 Ka*P "Waaa D9 Ar. (ed.
\::"3a corr. ace.) on Friday at sunset.
—
antra 769 rwroB
SHOES, v. ffniaaa.
bands used for tying up the instruments &c). lb.
'31 ">b33
XXVIH, 5 '50 nxU32>ttJ n&3 a bag of a bolster which was
]®2, v. mm changed into a plain sheet; a. fr. PL nintfpa. lb. XXIV,

14 '31 )n 'a tt&ttJ there are three kinds of mitpahoth, v.
mana,
- 'i-»».
t : :
v.
:
supra. Snh. 100 a (in Chald. diet.) T3 D">1£3 ninsu"? i3pna
'31 i3"i Ms. M. were fitting up wraps for the books in the
3? 1230 m. (b. h.; SM) plantation. Y. Kil. IV, beg. 29 a house of &c. Kil. IX, 3; a. fr.
VH3. 313 91302 X3\M RTffi provided it was originally a large
vine plantation. Lev. R. s. 25 nVttTl '323 ttVtf IpDJTlfl X? Sr^DlDQ f. pi. (i£a II, cmp. fiBUB) drippings. Lam.
as the first thing be engaged in nothing but planting; R. to I, 1 *<n31 (ima in 7) 'a p
from the nature of the
a. e. drippings.
H2I20, rC?t2Df. 1) same. Gen.E. s. 15, beg.; Midr. opag, bgqo, v. pa.
Till, to Ps. CIV, 16 yr&on pSKattn they (the cedars) shall
enjoy their transplantation. Gen. R. s. 30 Q"m-0 KPtta SCp"—
T»: - :
sz7/c,
'
v. Kbaaa.
t - : :
plantation of vineyards. Cant. R. to 313 h® n"3"23 II, 3

(prob. fiWlsaa pi.) like the rows of plants in a vineyard. HI20 m. (b. h.; 11a to drip; cmp. Iia) rain. Taan.6 b
Midr. Sam. ch. XXVIII fcW -p^tTQ Tjnsaa whence is thy (ref. to TBJJjB, Am. IV, 7) 'a Bipa xnn it* will be a place
origin? — 2) cultivated state, opp. pFfln. Y. Kil. IV, end, where the rain will stand (in pools). lb. 9 a "Pn^ ^3^33 %
in?B3a inr more than when it is cultivated. Midr.
29 c rain is sent for the sake of au individual ; a. fr.
Sam. ch. XXV '31 nSEp: "tf«B nSKO rtHTl miTi; he saw his
(Saul's) plantation cut down (his descendants put to death, I — -> Hif. Iân (b. h. ; denom. of preced.) to let rain.
v. II Sam. ch. XXI), and did not worry about it &c. Tanh. ed. Bub., B'shall. 20 '31 TWaa. *Y*n I let rain
; Yalk.
Ps. 765 bV*U (corr. ace). bread &c.
NPOÊO, Mr} • .
. f. (nrj) exhilarating effect of HOO ch., Af. lasx same. Targ. Y. Gen. II, 5. Targ.
the wine. Y. Gitt. Ill, end, 45 lj
"2»1tl UWo (the distinc- 0. ib. XIX, 24.
tion between "j'ih and 1W">a is made) on account of its

effect; Y. B. Bath. VI, end, 15 c *y»aO (corr. ace).
SHEO, SHE n ch. = h. VMS. Targ. O. Gen. II, 5.
Targ.Job XXXVII, 11 (h. textilixi); a. v. fr.—Sabb. 65 1
';
S T ^.EO f- (
n ?3) [leading astray,] prostitute. Targ. Bekh. 55 M) VOtXfca hi that rain fell in the West
Lev. XXI,(some ed. &t*3»a). Targ. Y. I Gen.
7 XXXIV, 31 (Palestine), the Euphrates is the great witness (when the
fci^DO.—K, v. next w.' Euphrates rises, it indicates that Palestine has had rain).
Taan. 6 a '31 nb?3 "a, v. K53S; a. fr— PI. •plaa,"'}?. Targ. Y.
Nr n 2oof- same> Targ- Y Gen XXXVIII) 21) sq Gen. XIX, 24. Targ. Ps. LXV, 10 Ms. (ed. sing.).— Taan. 9 b
Targ. Y. Deut. XXIII, 19.— PI. KrY*SBa. Targ. Y. Num. STWia''a ilplUa their rains are faithless (the signs of rain
XXIV, 14. Targ. Y. Gen. XLII, 9 (not'^-JO). lb. 12 W^Ôa are deceptive). fp'JBU, f+ffQ womb, v. f*TB*Ta]
constr. (not '>..).
**OÔOf. C ? 1?) savory, refreshing. Targ. Hab.1,16

TT- T TT~ t -
(h. text nie^Q). t\\ IwD cmp. Arab. mt£rrt<7, hasta brevis) Me
m. (*TTB;
hunter's spear. Targ.Y. II Gen. XXXVI, 39 (play on Traa,
i\72s^!2m. (preced.) refreshment. Y. Snh.II,20 c bot.
ib.) '31 '223 19% tvm S033 ('Rashi' to Gen. R. s. 83 quotes:
rTBJJDS Tr** (corr. ace.) bring refreshment (for the mour-
rrôna tfceb mni xîia xnsa, read 'aa *sb) a (busy) :
ner)— [which may also mean good cheer, whence the

man, for all his life-time he worked with the hunting
reply: 'send and get Menahem &c.'].
spear Y. I XniTlD31 '223 with hunting spear and with
;
"O2120, Gen. R. s. 63,' v. KSaBB.

t : : •
net; Targ. I Chr. I, 50 S«Tni031 S<r«"J-23.
TlTrlZs'JZ f. ch.=nextw. Y.Ned. VIII, beg. 40 d Kin fcO'lT.SQ, r0"lTiQ/G f.(matrona)rwa£ro»,farfy(mostly

'31 /-
the partaking of food for the sake of tasting requires
2 used of Roman women of quality). Gen. R. s. 41, beg., a.
no benediction, nor is it subject to laws about robbery &c. e., v. fOToVja. Ib. s. 52 *S nâs he raised her to the rank
of a lady (who is protected from the gaze of men, v.
i iyQ!^ta372 f. (taso) tasting. Ber. u* nana nsisa ns-ix 'a, nD3 II). Ex. R. s. 44 '31 "Q n&M!»l . . . I"&HB he took her
v. preced. for wife and made her a lady and gave her a chain &c.
Gen. R. s. 4; a. fr.— PI. rwhafcj ni^silâ, v. next w.
nnSi^H f. (b. h.; hfiall) towel, apron (for wiping
moist hands); in gen. bandage, wrap. Tosef. Hag. Ill, 2 rPDTTJQ f. (preced.) lady-like. Ex. R. s. 3 nnx nnE'J
inrTBoa his apron; Hag. II, 7. Kel.XXIV, 14 S^T ^('"2) 'aa maid, opp. n^SJls a negress (slave). In gen. lady.
towel, EHISG b» bands for scrolls; "pisri SwJS bands around Num. R. s.16 (not an-cna^); a % e.— PL nraiiaa. Y.Ned.
shrouds; fft «3 "^33 bttl and the wraps of the musical Ill, end, 38 b '31 nWTOO ^tib b'^3 (not "Vdb) this is to
instruments of the Levites (Maim.) (oth. vers. TW&n S>ttJ ; be compared to two ladies meeting one another (in car-
.;
;
anwatt 770 OttÊ
riages). Ex. R. s. 19 niaYl nisi'isa TUB ed. Wil. (oth. ed. rniapX) service, post, watch, guard. Targ. 0. Num. Ill, 36
nTO . . .) two ladies apparently of equal rank. Sifre Deut. 1-Ja, v. "IBja. Targ. Is. XXI, 8. Targ. II Kings XI, 5. Targ.
317 (ref. to Deut. XXXII, 14 'with the fat of &c.) 'a &* I Chr. XVIII, 17. Targ. 0. Deut. XVIII, 8 the division on
CfiblB this alludes to their (the Roman) ladies (living in duty (h. text msaa). Targ. Ex. XIV, 24 (Bxt. WWJB; h.
luxury) ; a. fr. text maiBX).

— 'a rVB prison. Targ. Gen. XL1I, 17; 19 ; a.
fr.—Lam. R. introd. (R. Abba 2)'a C*l the chief of the city
,
b.
XiTi'
1
J nPJ3 oh. same. Hull. 105 Ned. 50 a hot. |tfl guard.— PI. tfn'TOa, W}intt8, "J^-ja, 'J'ltta. Targ. I Chr.
'a and (he hecame rich) through a husiness affair with IX, 22. Targ. II Kings XI, 18. TaVg. Ps.LXIII, 7 (ed.Wil.
M matron (v. comment.). Kidd.40
a
; a. e.— PI. ar^SVVJa. sing.; h. text nilaiTN); a. e.— V. "jinatfa. 2) safe, leather —
Targ. Esth. 11,14 (not"<3...; h. text dÛJSbS). Targ. II Chr. bag.—PI. «rhog V«yinW3. Ab.Zar.lO b t
'aB ..IT'S "TO rTtfl
XXXV, 25 (h. text tthtf !). 'si (Rashi in early ed». KriK'jKtfa, wyiwsa, v. Rabb. D. S.
a. 1. note 80) he sent him gold dust in bags and wheat on
*|"0"|j3T")12p f. (ftrjtpOKoXlO mctropolis,capital ; city. top. Keth. 110 a ^

nab 'a "©IBM why change bags (of
Meg. 6
a
Q^sVa'blB 'a WWW . . . "HOp IT that is Caesarea .
equal weight from one side of the animal to the other)?,
for she hecame the residence of (the Roman) governors i. e. let the two accounts balance each other.
Lam. R. to I, 5 [read :] 'a "pap rVWW (strike out "p^B^m)
"'Q I, -"a,
Caesarea became &c. Gen. R. s. 92 '31 WMl tnOQ it was ""la from, of; because, v. -a.
a metropolis and you say, 'they returned to the town'!

*T2 II who?; which?; he who. M.Kat.
h. a.ch. (b.h.) 1)
a. fr.— [Gen. 11. s. 42, v. O^ViBinni^X.]
16 b '31 K*i1p "a fiNI Ms. M. (ed. omit nxi) see who calls
thee outside. Keth. 64 b â DK "CUB â which hires which?,
K0BT"O3, v. #x>w&.
i. e. which (of the two) hires and which is hired? B. Bath.
T\T\T£D t v. mjga. IX, 1 '31 naa "va he who (if one) died and left &c. lb.
VI, 7 '31 TYl rirVrlTB "a he through whose field there is a
*THT3Q m. rtn») funnel. Tosef. Kel. B.Mets.III, 12 public passage. lb. 6 '31 na^J lb WttJ "<a he who has a
Zuck. a funnel which is broken
'31 plB3ttj''a (ed. 1*1B3tt3)
garden &c. a. v. fr— (Chald.) Ab. Zar. 41 b irVwn "HST" â
;
into or the pipe of which is off.

Ms. M. (ed. np^BI) who can say (how do we know) that
"j
n
HIQD womb, v. IftBfy.
he cancelled it? — 2) [who will?,] Oh that! Sot. V, 2, a.
e. '31 nbrri »», v. rft*. Pes. 49 b '31 n"n "b in' â Oh that 1
pbwreau v. rpisn-jrp. I had a scholar before me, and I would &c. ; a. fr. — 3) [ts
there any?; in gen. introducing a question:] is there?, docs

m&WlED, Sifre Deut. 204, v. pDMShW. he? &c. Sabb. 31 a bbn 'SO i» does Hillel live here? Hull.
33 a '31 iTa SC 1 !* ia is there anything which is permitted
ETChtDD, v. rvsTnoa,
&c. Ber. 34 a top, v. WTO. Hull. 32 b '31 CflOSa "V *TQ
J$DT£Dm. = XB*pI, leaf.— PI constr. iFiaa. Targ. how is it? can the first cut be combined with the second
Y. Gen.*IlI,*7. to effect &c? Naz.flirt "a . 32 b pTWO
iVw if one had . .
come .... would you have vowed ? lb. Tia* !^ "pSTn â 1
l^bTC^nQ, v. •ppiB'h'ja.— [Midr. Till, to Ps. XXXVI, did they know when? lb. '31 TlB "pST! â did they know
v. aiJBiVap.] on what day? —
Pes. 14 b a. fr. "al â (sub. Nr6 Nfi) is ,
there an analogy between the two cases?; v. "an I; a.

TI"£Hr£)Q, Tosef. Ohol. XVin, 13, v. Tityntf??.
v. fr.
*
^DSllSp/liSPQ m. (WHS, Pales ottfta) debt matur- {
T2, ^12 what"?; v. ^xa.

ed for collection by seizure; 'xb bpB to get one's due, to
be punished. Pes. 57
FWa
b
. . . W4
blessed be the
rrfepttfcn Warn
Lord who caused
"fha
^12 water, v. Bâ.
'21 M*t y>y9^ .

^12 ch. pi.
x
water, v. "pa.
T - '
Issachar ... to receive his due at his (the king's) hand in

this world; (Ms. M. KM"HBB^.., 'ur^n^ptfh; Yalk.Lev. "i^S^Q m. a woman's protest against a marriage
(-(Xa)
469 rVWO'na!) "01B1B rTfcplFT, read: IDWl*); Ker. 28

b 11 contracted during her minority, annulment of marriage.
rrwnoals *&k rH&pwi. Yeb. ios b rôs^-jab 131 tvtyni Yeb. XIII, 4 'a "inst aa a divorce issued after annulment
Rabbi received his due (it served him right). Snh. 21
a
(her husband having remarried her after annulment and
nosna^ te'va JiF&plB Michal received her due. then divorced her); 135 iHX'a annulment following divorce
(having divorced and remarried her during minority).
&S£TLjE m. (pn-j I) goad, whip. Yoma 23 a (expl. fcOla) a
lb. 108 ; Tosef. ib. XIII, 1 'a ttt (TrTPK) in what way
a-pup 'a Ar.
'21 •W""»l' (ed. omit fcO-Cp) a plaited whip is miun performed? Ib. nta bl'-rt 'a
*fi
1
p» there can be
of the Arabs the head (sting) of which is taken off. lb. no surer protest than this; a. v. fr.— PI. tr31K">a, "p31â.
77 a 'al SOClDa KaVn Ar. a. Ms. M. 2 M.l 'a"l; ed.
(Ms. b
Ib. 'a "'"CiD (Yeb. 107 "Jlâ BJS) letters of protest. Yeb.
Vp&TStS, corr. ace.) perhaps yahef (II Sam. XV, 30) means 108 a rT»3«IKta ",n *Jl rTMBTr^p her betrothal (to another
without horse and whip? man) serves as a declaration of protest. Snh. I, 3; a. fr.
S^Hffi, '03» fcPlSDf. (n-js) l) (=h. rvnatja, twja, 0*]fc rO,(& l2$E)
i
;
m. (DXa) repulsiveness, creating
—;
scwe 771 isnr
on.—'" Y. Maas. Sh. 53 b bot.

r.ZTrz, v. ttJEpto. II,
D"PE m. (=--?-2 with t
enclitic a for Xa) anything.
Y. Sabb. XIY, 14° X-rs C*xa
a nauseous manipulation it is
XXVII,
Targ. Prov. 7 -p*TOrt la bo (ed. Lag. WVTfrBSn Ms. ;
(and therefore forbidden on the Sabbath, v. nxpia). Clâ, coit. ace.) anything however bitter.
XC WC, nC"S)Q
ch. same. Y. Maas. Sh. II, 53
b
SOOTO v. K»m -
T t
XIV, 14 c '2 *T«a 3KO what is the prac- •
: : : :
bot.; Y. Sabb.
tical difference between them? It lies in the applicability
of the Sabbath law concerning repulsive things, v. preced.
CHCSTC, Lam. E. to HI, 13 Ar., v. tiWVX

XH"72, nn"'!2 (contr. of *a or "jO a. X}P, MTlj [f£-7ia<-
x:s-:, v. «*«. ever it be, be it as it may,]hoicever, at all events. B. Kain.

ioe b ">-pa tk
xb xn "a anon Ms. M. (ed. -nrw xb ta xnirn)
"j^JSTE, v. ",om now, however, you see, he has not confessed. B. Mets.
84 b tJ1 xb -a-3 bins '72 H*rfQ in knowledge, at all events,
iasa
(even according to thy own admission) he was thy superior,
(though) I do not know (cannot judge). Sabb. 125 a "HIX
Tiro v. -oa
'21 'a ^b do at least admit that &c, v. "?«. Nidd. 6 b ttp
iTO, V. 15. '21 nroa 'a at all events it says 'loaves of T'rumah'; a.
v. fr. [Not to be confounded with XPa from this, v. Xn.]

C" "*2, v. boa.
ÎTVD (preced.] [be it as it may,] but. Snh. 39 a Tlh
"""£, Y. Sabb. VI, 8 b hot., v. tfTtlO. '21 "J2X 'a Ms. M. (ed. omit "2) very well; but we &c. Ib.;
Ab. Zar. 10 b '21 "a . . . Tana thou spokest well, but (there
SHUTD,
t: : •
v. K--
T
_.
:; • is a law that) he who defeats the King &c. ; a. fr. — [Ib.
D^JPDi v.o"»ao. 41 a b'm 'a XTi, read with Ms. M. ST*?.]
dtq v. Dw. HiT'El = ftto. Targ. I Sam. XXV, 34; 36, a. e- ed.
Lag., v. 1P3.
"HJPE, Targ. Y. Ex. XV, 19 some ed., read: •**•«, v.
nrrc, v. wm
fcCT^, ^-" r. (b. h.) pr. n. pi. Mecleba, a town on Out — (not a...) m. (|xa'iouu,a;, 8., majuma) May-
the Eastern side of Jordan. Mikv. XII, 1. day; largess a kind of mock sea-fight (in
(to soldiers);
Home). Tanh., ed. Bub., Sh'mini 8; Num. E. s. 10 23209 32

iTPDj v. ens. '21 '12 lb FPil each tribe had its own May-day. Midr.
. . .
"T"^, "T m. (cmp. of *>, ~n a. "JO or «?) 1) [what-

Till, to Ps. XVIII, 13 [read as in ed. Bub.:] -jVin BWlBDI
ibcj 'ab but when he (the King) goes out to celebrate his
ever it may be,] something, anything. Targ. Job VI, 6 (sec.
vers.). Targ. II Esth. I, 9.— Gitt. 56 b 'Z1 "2 -x:- - tR3 ask majuma; Yalk. Sam. 160 (Pesik. E. s. 21 DTSb; Ex. E. s.
something of me that I may grant thee. Hor. 13
b
.Xab"H .
29 rn-axll; Sifre Num. 102 mb'J3).-[P/. ttWttbrOi Lev.
"2 XI—;" " X=^X..(Ms. M. xrbi-2) is perhaps something E. s. 5 Ms. M. (ed. rrWtJWl).]
a
(a conspiracy against me) going on at college? Snh. 38 r
13 HVl "" axp
"~ xbl and they did not speak at all. Gitt. —^ i !!2
-
(2 l -)
;
1) (adv.) seated, in a sitting position,

opp.WttO, Shebu. 38 b v. la^ra. M. Kat. 20 b '23TI -=-"X ,
14 l
"2 xb" -~Z* US xbl there was no surplus whatever in
5HD he recalled to mind that he had rent his garment
his account. Sabb. 62 b "2 xbl rrt "WR xbl and he said
nothing to him (did not object). lb. '21 Tr>z\ tVWl 'a b2
while seated ; a. fr. — 2) sedate, collected, v. 3BJ\
whatever is connected with enjoyment. Erub. 103 b lrfl JTlTH f. pi. (homiletically=r"'x -) hundreds, (at least)
"2 xb and there is nothing more to be said against it; a. v.
fooo hutidred. Num. E. s. 13 (play on nVOWlp, Lev. XXVI,
fr.— Gen. B. s. 91 XC=^1 "'rr.z lb ""Z *x (ed.Wil. fTCO
. . .
;
13) 'a boa height of hundreds (Tanh. B'resh. 6;
rrfflp
read : T*J3Q) if we find that he argues with us about an
ed. Bub. 18 rrsx nxa). Num.E. 1. c. 2TX": t'---2 nx : z'~
-
affairof custom Yalk. ib. 148 X22*;z TR30 (corr. ace).

;
kom (=n^p) is one hundred cubits, meyoth is
(not Zpp)
2) (cmp. "- a. ^32) [is there?] icill he, trill it? is it? &c. two hundred (which combined makes three hundred);
Ab. Zar. 53 b TrTn TfHyjU '~2 will the war of Joshua
Gen. E. s. 12; Tanh. 1. c.
come up again?; a. fr.— Shebu. 20 b , a. fr. XT-X 'B is this
an argument?, v. XÎX. "X MYM 'a something which — mix t: •
v. xm2.
t: •
can be placed by the side of, because it is analogous

a
to. Nidd. 3 '21 mom*
fffm "2 because it is like the rftFD,
t: •
v. n-wa.
t. :
sensation of &c. Hull. 19 a a. fr. [Not to be confounded ; — ^"?*I!2, v. icno.

with '*nq out of tlie power of, v. "P.] t: t - • :
TTC,
- STITC,
t : •
v. bâ, xb--.
• t • : •
^VD, v. wtti
; ;;
772 ©^73
nr*?
(v. Sin.Ant. s. v.Castra) officer sent in advance of persons

of high rank, or of troops, to lay out the camp or to ar-
Sn D m. (hPa, v. ^na 1) stirred flour in a dish, paste.
range quarters; quartermaster. Tanh. Ki Thissa 35 (ref.
Sabb. 37 b .— Ber. 37 b Ar. Ms. M. margin to Ex. XIII, 21) 'a Ohi3S^ -|Vlh ^K I went in advance of
a. (ed. SOTffp).
them as a metator. Y'lamd. to Deut. II, 31, quot. in Ar.
"ÎTD m. (WTO) 1) cleansing. Pes. VI, 1 TQîp OD tbe '31 'a rv«a5& *nns> ^X I will be the metator even of an
cleansing of its bowels, expl. ib. 68 a . —
(= hNha) protest,
2) uncircumcised person (ref. to Is. XLV, 2). Gen. R.s.5 ibip
declaration. Ib. 88 a Ol 'a *^> "pN there can be no more '31 hffiab llBâ htt53>3 . . . 'Rashi' (ed. yttBtrTO, corr. ace.)
distinct manifestation of will than this. the voice of the Lord was the metator for Moses, when
he said to him, Rise XXXII,49); ib. tPah \& '-
&c. (Deut.
D^rTO m -
(
&!»"0 ffrace. Targ.Y. Gen. XXXIII, 11.
the metator for the waters (assigning to them their courses,
Targ. Y. II ib. XLIV, 21 "O^ Dina my gracious look.
paving their roads &c.) Midr. Till, to Ps.XCIII TTJ-ja T\->t\
;
w^tTQ m. (dlhll) 1) apprehension, doubt. Kidd. 5

1 '
Dh-QB^ ed. Bub. (ed. "O'lBa, corr. ace). [Sifre Deut. 338 —
'a tYO *|SO "pst in this case there no room for any doubt.
is
hTUa^ 'iVraaa n'^pil hVi IsaSSO quot. in Sachs Beitr.
— 2) indisposition, ailment. Sabb. ll a tti&n 'a abl 'a ^3 I, p. 108, read: TlHtta; v., however, "|i"lt3»a.]— Tt. f'jfcjtJ'TO.
any ailment, only no headache. Tern. 16 Mekh.Yitb.ro, ;i

;
Y'lamd. Balak.quot.in Ar/pOBTO (Tanh. Balak 10'pmbllJ).
Amah, s.2.— PI. pra lh'>a, Tia. Ned. 41 a BMOh "îna (those
!
suffering from) headache.

a &dtl™,
t -
nwepa,
t:- : • •'
v. rb»».
t - « i
bWl2, v.toaalll.
*bphm, f^ftAWQ, v. sub 'Vja, 'Vâ.

^tjjTTD', Targ Job I, 22, v. Nrrja.
S^n^D, Gen. R. s. 77 Ar. some ed., v. xV^na.

ItFQ, v. "rosn.
Dm 12 m. (Dan) vessel for heating water, boiler for
mixing wine. Sabb. Ill, 5 '31 IhDiSttJ 'ah, expl. ib. 41 a sq. ,
antra,
t : •
v. *n.
t t
•panD"va l3aa h3i£a 'an a boiler which was emptied of
its hot water; (oth. explan.) '31 IhS^StiJ 'an a boiler which
has been l-emoved from the stove Y. ib. Ill, beg. 5 C "VCBttl
;
"PHI^/O f. (|j.T)Tpa, jxYiTpyj, accus.) womb, uterus. Pesik.
'an r,X when he has removed the boiler. Pes. VII, 13 'an
Zakh., p'. 23 a hÛJ 'a ~nh he severed her womb (in birth)
SSaâ the boiler for mixing the wine is placed between Tanh. Ki Thetse 4 ed. Bub. (ed. 'prVO, corr. ace); Yalk.
the two parties. Kel. XIV, 1 Tosef. ib. B. Mets. IV, 1 'an ;
Gen. R. Ip^S
Ps. 868 p*0">a3 -|Sn (corr. ace). s. 47, a. e.
"psbD bapb i*o a boiler (when defective) is susceptible of
'a ovary (Yeb. 64 b ibl tVO), v. t£& ; Pesik. R. s. 42 "ptea
uncleanness as long as it can be used for keeping coins
a. fr.
in it; a. fr.
nn
£, v. i«a.
"Dfra, v. Tana.
T : t • :
WD, V. Btt.
OW'Q, Gen. R. s. 45, beg. Ar., v. dan.
Dt3*Z2 m., aBTQ (b. h.; Hty the choice of. B.

constr. }t5& &TO, 8^0 C'O)T
m. pi. ch.=h.â, ««fer.
Kani. 7" (ref. to Ex. XXII, 4) pffl b® IrVlffl 'a it means the Targ.'d. Gen. XXVI, 19 (Y. ">ia). Targ. Gen. I, 2; a. fr.—
highest assessment of damage of the property of the in- Constr. TO, Ttf^, Targ. 0. Ex. XV, 19. Ib.VII, 19; a. fr.—
jured party p*fiB ba IhTttJ 'a the best property of the Targ. 0. Deut. XXIX, 10 ^33 ed. Berl (Var. Tjapa, Tpâ,
injurer is
;
held responsible for the damage. Ib.

"
|
Ta
,
"pX 'a v. Berl. Targ. 0. II, p. 58) \hy water. — Hull. 105 b HPVB
fc<V SO^nst must he pay only in the best value (as property, iJOra, hiOn?. Gen. R. s. 70 '31 'a 5«lS"t)1X having
v.
cash &c.) and in no other stock? Ib.Kin 'a "^To b3 all 1

'
added water, you must add flour, i. e. having added to
movable objects are payment in good value (must be ac- my objections, you are so much the more bound to find
cepted) ; a. fr.
a solution. Hull. 97 b ^31 'a water in which eggs have
been boiled; a. v. fr.
fcOlyTQ ch. same; 'ffl dbttJ to pay the highest assess-
ment arid in best value. B. Mets. IX, 3; Y. Keth. IV, 29 a Mgfina
Ir ~
tfflptiPa
tI - : : :
apam v.sub
It : ~ :
'--a.
top, a. e. (formula of a farmer's contract) 'aa BÛJK I

jTl^Q, v.linna.
promise to pay indemnity in full and best value.
TV2PT2,
""ra, v.^xi.
v. ntsa.
T T •
"
laiia^n, v. wasp. ID" 1 1

^ m. mayish, name of a tree, Celtis (v. Low Pfl.,
p. 250) 'a tall tree ivith fruits like myrtle-berries'. Sifra

"llUu^, "212 m. (metator) measurer of boundaries Vayikra, N'dab., Par. 4, ch. VI; Tosef. Men. IX, 14 Tarn. ;
—: —
«C*E 773 »^n
29 b .— P/. ftâ fruits oftJie mayish. Gen. R. s. 72, beg. (not nba-a). Yalk. Koh. 971 fn 99, read -,baa or "ib-aa,
(expl. rrx-v-). v. xb-2a.
piOTD, v. rt=-2.
PTO v. r-:. fcCl^D'Cl f- = *£& f°od- Targ- Prov. XXXI, 14 (ed.

Wil. a. oth. '=a).
TTW& v. xrx.
XFOT^D
T - : ••
same, v. BttftftCJ^l
t :
-
>!S-J "!2 pr. n. (b. h.) Michael, name of an angel. Targ.
Job XXV, 2 (sec. vers.). Targ. Ps. CXXXVII, 7; a. e.— WbfQ v. -:=-.
Hag. 12 b Vran -rn "2 M., the great chief; Men. 110 a Y. .
Ber. IX, 13 a hot. one in distress T1 1& xb riTCF xb cries SDD'TZj v. xa=a. [Snh. 44 b 'o JWJ3, read: Xpaia.]
not to M. nor to Gabriel, but &c. Num. E. s. 2; Pesik. R. — ^22
s. 46 'a — r. bx= "pKl -poa "a Michael is a combination
m. (an adapt, of mille, sub. passuum) 1) mil (mile)
of MS (Ex. XV, 11) and kael (Deut. XXXIII, 26); a. fr.
= 2000 cubits. Yoma VI, 4 '"2 bab llXSiUI nraa: seven and
a half Ris for each mile. Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c top '"a 3'*i
f D
— I (b. h.) pr. n. m. Micah, 1) ML, the owner of bR'HU r>:na2 twelve mil, corresponding to the encamp-
1
an idolatrous temple (Jud. XVII). Esth. R. to III, 7 ab:i ment of the Israelites (ref. to Num. XXXIII, 8); a. fr.
'a; Snh. 103 b "2 btt "ba-: the image put up by M.; ib. jJD5
l
Fl. "b"2. Tosef. Yoma IV (III), 13. Yoma VI, 8; a. fr.—
"2 ::: the smoke rising from the sacrifices to the image 2) milestone. — PI. as ab. Yalk. Deut. 907 J-PH xb'a fibâ
&c— Ib. 101 b v. , ^BDU Shebu. 35 b Vfll "03 PTRMB br 'a na a road on which there were no milestones.
all divine names mentioned in connection with M. (Jud.
c.) are profane (not names of the Lord). Pes. 117 a 'zz't
STQ I ch. same. Hull. 139 b , v. TTB.—PL f&Q. Targ.
1.
'=" "2" WB '- ~- with Micah's image at Bekhi, the Is-

Y. ExT XIV, 22. Ib. XVn, 8; a. fr. — [Y. Snh. X, 28 c bot.
raelites should have sung the Hallel? —Ex.R.s.41 ; a.fr.

Sbna, v. xb w n.]
nx tmJjB
2) ML, the prophet. Lev. R.
M. and they smote him. Mace. 24 a '=" "-Z"-' 'a xa M.
s. 10 'D1 "3 I sent
STD I, 0$3"Q II) f. ch. (v. Pfcitf) 1) a lock of wool,
woolly substance. Nidd. 17 a xai"H2 'a cotton, Rashi (oth.
came and based all the laws of the Torah on three prin-
ciples ; a. e.
opin. : lock of clean and soft wool). — 2) fine wool; a cloak
of fine wool. Targ. O. Gen. XLIX, 11 'a 'a (ed. Berl. '"2 % ;
Var. rb/a rb-a t&m xbr:) all woolen. Targ. Hos. H, 7;

t II f. ("" -) decline, reduction to poverty. B.
\m> -. ;
a. e.— [Tosef. Sabb. V (VI), 14, v. ifrw.]

Mets. 114 3 '~"V~ "2 "2 "a; "2 can an analogy between
assessments of vowed values and assessments in cases of
indebtedness be based on the use of the root 7â (Lev.
S Ê II (a Chald. adapt, of h. "bxa, v. bx), with pref.
'aa of itself. Targ. II Esth.VI, 1 arr^sa (=-prnbTSa; some
XX VH, 8 a. XXV, 35)?
ed. arrbxa) of themselves. —Yoma 42 b
iiblD rra-iEn be
fctr™"^.
'"•2 WMJOl "ara -"a SWW1 rara (Num. in that section
f. (te» I) food, meal. Targ. Prov. XXIII, 3.
Ib. IV, 17 (ed. Lag. a. oth. T&OTOj);

XIX) there are texts intimating an exception from a
a. e.
preceding intimation, and texts independent of preceding
Sr"D"E, v. xb-a. or following intimations. Sabb. 140 b 'aa xa"Y!X1 and the
length comes of itself, v. XS^lX. B. Mets. 16 a 'aa fiSTm
JÎZ pr. n.f. (b.h.) Michal, daughter of Saul and wife X"M an inheritance comes of itself (without an effort on
of David. Tosef. Sot. XI. 15 ; Snh. 19 b . Ib. 21 a . Midr. Sam. the part of the recipient); a. fr.
ch. XXV: a. e —Erub. 96* tR3 ra "2 daughter of Saul(?), m
v. comment. S y^Z I, T >12 SDT'D f. a species of oak from which
t
the gall-nut is collected (quercus infectoria), or the acorns

>D"E, S >P""2 I m. (bax I) 1) food. Targ. Lev. XI, 34. of which are used as tanning material (quercus aegilops
Targ. Jud. XIV, 14; a. e.—Pes. 114 a T^baia, v. r.r-Q. Succ. or Oak of Bashan) [not ash-tree]. Midd. Ill, 7 niXTiba
29 a ; 4S a "2 "Xa eating vessels, dishes, opp. to drinking 'a V,r (some ed. M;T2, Maim. nVâ) beams of Milla; Erub.
vessels. — 2) (infin. of bax) eating. Gen. R. s. 19 frtwtp 3* Ms.M. (ed. roTD); Lev. R. s. 17, beg.— [Tosef. Shebi.
when eating thereof; a. fr. V, 3 r;"a ":r leaves of the Millath (prob. used for steep-
ing in wine or oil). Tb. (missing in ed. Zuck.) r&a "ip^S
S^Tuj II, i"DD*E c. (bax II, !*©) 1) measure. Targ. the real Millath-nut(?).]— PL "ST?. Ib. VH, 11 ; Y. ib. IX,
Y. I Lev. XXVI,
r
43 (il xbaa).— 2) (v. rr-z, xrb"a) system

~-
38 d bot.; Pes. 53 a 'a OTA jOt3 an indication of high-
—
of laics, treatise, tract. Y. Shebi. X, end, 39 d "WTI 030 lands is the growth of Milla-trees. 'a "a a solution of
*ai "2 XTTi a man that has studied one tract and comes acorns; also a solution of gall-nuts. Gitt. 19 a (v. ","x)
to a place where they honor him for two tracts, is bound 'a -a -a; :r 'a T2 p«J (Ar. 'a 5"r) for a tanned ink wiil
to tell them cm x:x '"2 X"ir; x:x I know only one tract not take on a tanned hide. Y. ib. II, 44 b top: when one
Y. Mace. II, end, 32 a . — PI. fxtt. Targ. Y. Num. XIII, 33, desires to write a secret letter to his friend, "âa zrz X"itt
yVQ 'a bad manners (cmp. fWO). —Y. Mace. 1. c. 'a fr '2", ;apa~ ~m 'a he writes with a solution of gall-nut,
98
— —
X^tt 774 #*
and the recipient of the letter pours over it untanned ink 26) we learn that the act of circumcision is a complicated
which settles on the writing. one, one that of cutting &c.
N^D, v. <tafc a. ttfts.

V&I2 II, #)$, (nVa) c. (=h. n£a; bba II) word,
command; (cmp. ^Q-n) tfun#, o&/ec£, affair, subject &c. TS'TF'Q m. (db-o) saving, delivery. Pes. 118 a miOB3 'a
Targ. Y. Gen. XLI, IS. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVII, 26.— Targ. '31 the delivery of the souls of the righteous from Ge-
d
Y. Gen. XVIII, 2; a. fr.—Y. Sabh. XIX, beg. 16 hVtt 'bo henna (ref. to Ps. CXVI, 4).
iTinxa every subject in proper place (not digressing); its

n
Y.Erub. VI, end, 24 a rVo! SOa *« (not NPrP). Lev. R. s.
&TOT£ib D, 'Wul2 m. pl.(u.eXtTu>u.ia,a denom. of
d u.sXiTw'|jia,not otherwise recorded) sweet-cakes, confection.
24; Y. Yeb. II, 3 fcWtJ 'a something bad (euphem. for
pollution); a. fr.— PZ. "plâ, Xâ, "â, «J«p. Targ.Y. Gen. Gen. R. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 C bot. naliâ f4"W -,a
s. 48. pn
fr.— Hull. 139 b ^ noK out "ja) dealing in confection. Yalk.
(corr. ace, a. strike
XVIII, 2. Targ. Jud. XXI, 13'; a.
'a fiOWl said Hanina to me, These are (idle) words; 'a Num.777 nâiiba Wo; Pesik. R. s. 16 B^slEâ (corr. ace;
Pesik. Eth. Korb., p. 58 a nilp ^S).
'an aWN Kbs< T'O you cannot mean that this is an un-
"
truth ? But say, it was done through words (of charm, ir l
l>" !Q, yQ m.iKbn) filling, drawing water. Par.VII, 2

v. RnVro); Ab. Zar. 38 .—Ned. 22 m^sn 'a (Ar. faton)
b a
'an rtens nnxban labor during the act of filling makes
things (actions) of an abandoned woman. Gitt. 29 a a. ,
the water unfit (for the sprinkling ceremony). Tosef. ib.
e. 'ni "poaa X? 'a words cannot be transferred to a IV (III), 11. Y. Succ. IV, 54c bot. dttfc Tâ WmB "ps
deputy, i. e. an order authorizing somebody is not trans- Jnn the water must be drawn especially for the purpose
b
ferable; ib. 71 '31 *pDaa 'a an order is transferable. B. a
Dân 'aVpSpin "p»
of libation on the Festival. Bab.ib.54
Bath. 77 a '31 'a3 'ai ThW 'a nmix letters (documents) '31on the Sabbath (during the festival of Succoth) the
are words (symbols of value) and words cannot be taken horn is not blown at drawing water for the altar a. e. ;
possession of by means of words (by a document of as- V. K&a.

signment, but the original document must be handed
over); a. v. fr.— Erub. 2 mVra pUJ">53'l ("DID (corrected
a biffy SblVa, *SD m. (*&) speech. Targ. O.Ex.
in Ms. M. tlffoiQ) Succah (Succ. I, 1) about which much IV, 10. Targ. Is. VI, 4; a. fr.
is said (several disqualifications stated); ^ffl^SS &0=1 "Hna

S&ÎTQ m. (Pales of ifea; cmp. KDbin fr. bin) space,
tvtya Mabuy about which not much is said
(Erub. I, 1)
area. B. Bath.67 a lsn^tt'a (Ms.O.n&lV^Ms.R.ni&lVia;
(only one disqualification is mentioned) Succ. 2 nmo
a
;
Ms. F. SiOâ, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. notes 60; 70) the area of
Str&ia "»tD*Bn Ms. M. 2 (Ms. M. 1 rfjâ, ed. nnâ) atVl ;
the court (not the buildings around it, corresp. to t»?»),

rrtya vnta (sing.). —â Wi soa, 'a i3nDa (abbrev. a'Tia) [PL K*0&"^ v. NO^sa.]
whence is it proved? Hull. 140 a Ib. 24 b a. v. fr.— *on . ;
"â, v."|«n.— Sâ^l'a divine, religious affairs. Keth. 105

b
; *Nrflb n
D f. pi. (•£»; cmp. Syr. WVlVo P. Sm. 2127)
a. fr. — &ta?3H a
'a secular, trivial affairs. Sabb. 82 ; a.fr.— [pitchers,] name of an aquatic plant bearing beans. Y.
[For other combinations see the respective determinants.] Kil. I, 27 a top (expl. nSVJ, q. v.).
—V. ixrfpa.
Srfra, v. ansa.
NlÊ, fcH^Q f.ch.= nextw.-P/. KMâ, '^3.
OTsriha, mxhiz, v .
Targ/y. II Ex. I, 15 some ed., v. Vfft^

n b Yalk. Ex. 286; Yalk.Ps.
b"'ft, Pesik. Bahod., p. 107
TTITU f. (b. h.; iV^ midwife. Ex. R. s. 1 WW 'a 131 796, v. ^>*% a. *?«.
'31 Snails does a midwife not need a midwife to deliver
her? PI. nrfe?a. Ib. 'an ft\ "ntfl and who were the mid-
^B, nb^^read:
wives (Ex. I, 15); a. e. SSTQ*^1 ^ m. pl.(u.eXi|XT]Xa, melimela) honey-apples,
must-apples. Y.Maasr.I,49 a top 'a Tlisn melimela apples;
HTD I oak,
T •
'
v. sâl.
T * Tosef. ib. I, 1 nba5 *S (corr. ace).
h^d II ivord, thing, v. hia a. vbna II.

DTPTQ, Pesik. R.s. 21, read : "pl^S, or^SOâ.
PITTS f. (;ia) circumcision, circumcised membrum. "p Q, n
Sabb. 150 Ar., a
v. Tâ.
T
Sabb. 130 a 'an bs the government decreed a ntttt
. . .
prohibition against circumcision. Ib. XIX, 2 Q'lX PS'pB'B

.
?rb^,sâ,s3Db^,^nsTa,sri^nsb^,
"It ,- t t t ,
t t : • ' : • : • : :
v. Tpa, '3i=a.
'nl 'a you may do on the Sabbath whatever is necessary
in connection with circumcision (of a child on his eighth ^b"Q m. (bVal) broken down.—PI. *,"â. Snh. 66 a ,
day). Ib. 24 b
, a. fr. nsan &6lB 'a a circumcision not tak- v. ^«S.
ing place on the eighth day. Ib. 118
b ^» 'an at my
membrum; Y. Meg. I, 72 b bot. lTlV«3; a. v. fr.— [Targ.
Sbb^, v. Ktta.
Cant. Ill, 8 'a nainn the

covenant of circum- seal of the pab"Uv.nextw.
cision.]— PI. rtVfa. Y. Sabb. XIX, 17 a '31 'a WB& pÔ from
this {himmol yimmol, Gen. XVII, 13, lammuloth, Ex. IV, "jb^Q m.(uiXav,To) black pigment, ink.— PI. ^"02. Gen.
r — ;
i&m 775 T*
B. s. 1 '31 "" -bp" '" to carry this 'pen and ink' for my the Law says not to do, done &e, v. *V%. Shebu. 34 b
if ,
son; Yalk.Num.766 fnoVpl ptfrm xbi

'
(corr. ace); Y'lamd. a. fr. '=1 Vtvaft a thing in which one has no
'a 52
to Num. XXIII, 9 quot. in Ar. "pabpl "pQ. interest, is not noticed exactly. Ab. Zar. 18* "O *2 xb^T
'21 it is something disgraceful to me that &e B. Mets.
J
" 12 (jxsXavo;, S.=u,eXa?, jxeXaiva) dark-colored.
f.
( 114 b ; Taan. 21 b , v. p^nx Sabb. 81 b 'a IT* riîaxshe
Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 c top, v. Xîx— [Ar. s. v. ba 13 quotes: spoke a word (magic spell). Gitt. 30°, v.
"
(
px. Ab. Zar.
:':--r . . inligj x-:b--=, , mfcva, read: "pb^, v. preced.] 66 b a. e. X^tt 'a Kirn the flavor (of a forbidden thing)
;
is something substantial (fit to affect ritually the sub-

t : . ' t •• •
stance receiving it). Gitt. 52 b '31 xabr2 'a it is merely a
7 •
favor he does the court; a. v. fr. '"2 Xii x:a = "ibia VttSO, —
*j*i;S>*D, 2!C m. (u.t;Xo7C£ku>v) an apple-shaped
v. xbrsH. Hull. 10
b a. fr.— Esp. 'a Tor
(euphem., sub. ;
(v. Sm. Ant.
melon, cucumber-melon, prob. the fruit sgitasA
xniT3X*i) to let blood; to be bled. Taan. 2l b TOS nm "O
s. v.). *» 'am rmopn (Ms. m. yttlmr n rwpn)
Kii. i, 2
'a when he (the surgeon) bled a person. Hull. Ill 3 KLiTCJ
cucumbers and melopepons are not forbidden as mingled
seeds (ttt*V») ; Ter. II, 6. Y. Kil. I, 27 a bot. .'. .
p msb
'a W) on the day he was bled (Rashi: VI KtfPO). Sabb.
":""
129 a sq.; a. e.— PL xrW?, v. xb/all.
'3 M9V4Q . . . (not X""') therefore (because it is a
hybrid product of apple [jatjXov] and pepon [stxoa re-
D 12 m. pi. (b. h.; cmp. Sina) water, fluid; secretion;
rcov] they call
(missing in ed.
it Greek melopepon. Tosef. Shebi.V, 3
in
Zuck.) ","££5 -~ ip^r (Var. "poabsit) the
solution. Constr. ^pl. ftVBfÔ, constr. Wa Snh. 108 a
b5bi
'a? nalTsyWl the eye-ball which (in restlessness) resemb-
real fruit melopepon (contrad.to leaves). Tosef. Ukts. II. 10
les water, v. babs. Par. VIH, 9 '31 3">3iari 'art smitten
ftha (Var. "pEba; corr. ace.). lb. 14 'pEBba. Tosef. Toh.
waters (springs or lakes formed through a catastrophe,
v, 4 ymfoar-H tn ib u pjiBBb-a, â Tosef. m ''
, Kii.1,1.
v. Snh. L e). Ib. tiKBBtin 'on, v. 2T3; a. v. fr.— D'O'raJfcn 'a,
e.—Yalk. Koh. 968 *2F\ ftfttfa
Ter. VIII, 6; a. . . . '"EX
3""rr:i< '" &e, v. respective determinants. rYTf* "*a juice —
even melopepons in Nisan were not absent from Solo-
of fruits (wine, date-honey, &e). Pes. 35 a sq. a. fr. ""a , ;
—
mon's table Tanh. Yithro 7 'pBBd&U ; ed. Bub. 5 "plEE^n
Cfbsn urin. Ker. 6 a a. fr.— 'an tV3 urinary. Meg. in, 2
;
;
(corr. ace).
Y. Ber. II, 4 C bot,—Hag. 3 a ",*rnaj "OX ?ftt we drink thy
&0"5£T .,
'"- ch.same. Snh.llO a 'a ^3 125 \bffVQn water, i. e.we depend on thy teaching; B. Mets. 84 b
t • :
Ar. (ed. XrviE3) he knocks you about like a melopepon.

: •
pma "CX fTvno; Hor. 14a a. e.—Taan. 16 a/2" r".-; b: ;
PL MMVBfiba. Targ.Y.I Num. XI, 5 (Y. II HTgsVo, corr. all the waters of the world ; a. fr.
ace; h. text tWCfiK).

D^'Q, pi. "jTOTO, v. D"1Q.
&T"D"72, "HTQ, Y. Ab. Zar. I, 403, v. "p33.

DiQ^Q, v. oiaiFQ.
nVB,nfef.oafc, »st=l 1
m'QTQ, ''D' ^, v. tem.
n^C, 2152 f. (ttn II) [something soft and thick,]

b ^12rl2 m.ch.=h. laxa, 1) word, command. Targ. Gen.
1) focfr of wool, wool, down. Hull. 50 52 b (expl. D"C ;
XLI, 44. Targ.Ps. XIX, 4; a.fr.— 2) (hypostatized)(-i1)'a
•WOn) '
- "2 pKJD WpO that portion of the stomach which
the Word, i. e. the Lord (used in Targum to obviate an-
has no downy lining. Tosef. Sabb.IV(V),l Y.ib.V, 7 b bot. ;
thropomorphism). Targ. Gen. IU, 10. Targ.Y. ib. 9; a. v.

'-z- r"'3=. v. "23 Bab. ib. 54 a lb. 10 b a. e.— PI. ytjpU
'ba. Koh. R. to 1, 9 "jrra (corr. ace), v.n 5.— 2) ear-lap.
; . ; ,
Sifre
fr. —WV&, xna'rpb, v. "tax.
Deut. 122 rfaa xbx LfWTi "X the slave's ear must be
D"12"22, Cant. E. to vn, 9, v. Diaîa.
bored through in the lap only Bech.37 b Kidd. 21 b xnVva3; ; ;
Y. ib. I, 59 d top [read :] !Ttt 'an iSTO "On p rmm am tDQ" D, l

v. tiwa.
?3"0.— PL as ab. Ex. E. s. 40 TTfaa (not *pn . ., expl. in
a gloss 3T:n Elpa !"!*) hanging on his ear-laps. "^12 I from, v. "ja.
n>'" 2,
,
ST""D ch. same (interch. with xb"<a) l)/?ne 1^12 H
m. (b. h. cmp. y>, ",xa) kind, genus, species.
;
tcooZ, alsoa cloak of fine wool. Targ. Ez. XXVII, 18 (v. Peah n, 5 1TIX 'a one kind of seed. Ter. H, 4 poTfltl -,-x
x:"33). Targ. O.Gen.XLIX, 11, v. xbial; a. e.— Snh. 44*; a*^ a^XE bs 'aa you must not separate T'rumah from one
M. Kat. 28 b v. xbaOX.—P/. fri^P Targ.Esth.I, . 6. Targ. species to redeem fruits of another species. Ib.6 ..r"-"p-
,
Lam. n, 20 ed. Lag. (ed. ll't&UJl read: n*rb"3). — xrb"*a. *TTIX 'a cucumbers and melopepons are considered as the
Sabb. 10 b . v. 2J3b. — 2) ear-lap. Kidd. 21 b , v. preced. same species. Bice HI, 10 "Uâa 'a D-H'33n nBDin what
you add to the legally required quantity of first fruits
^r*5*!!2, Si*T2 f.=xb/an, word; thing, affair &c. must be of the same species; what is used for decorating
Targ. Prov. XXV,' 15. Targ.Y. Num. XXXI, 8 "paopl 'a the first fruits, ':"a ir'xra '- must be of a different kind.
(notxnba) some sorcery; a.fr.— Bets. 38 a baprrwa XaW —Hull. 100 a a.fr.
, bîS xb irai f^ v. bas. Eo. 97 b , a. fr.
that I may say something acceptable. — Gitt. 23 a 'a ixb ""•- ""N'rz '
- a heterogeneous mixture (of forbidden and
'SI "HOSTl XVI what I said that..., was nothing (was not permitted things) a. v. fr.—PL D" ?'ia, fSÔ, constr. "VV.
;
,
correct). — Tern. 4b , a. fr. "31 Taxi 'a 53 anything that Peah 1. c. 'a "»30 n51t if he planted on it two different
98*
— — — ;
r» 776 Wrc
seeds, lb. tûn i>TQ two kinds of wheat. Naz. VI,
**3"D, "*2Q m. (nsa) appointment
"flffi 1
to office, onfo'-
'=1 pTOSK 'a niabu? three kinds of prohibitions exist
nation. Y. Snh. I, 18 c bot. (ref. to Ez. XIII, 9 ma 3ns31
with reference to the nazarite. '"tin riSQttJ the seven
'SI) 'an nT that means tbe ordination (of teachers). Ib. 19 a
products of Palestine (Deut. VIII, 8). Bice. I, 3 ; a. fr.
bot. [read:] 'a 1i12ia its (his) appointment is valid. Y.
'an ruuan the five species of grain (wbeat, barley, rye,
R. Hash. II, 58 b top 'an mx "psbin "VD^Sfc to proclaim
oat and spelt). Ned. VII, 2; a. fr.— pblbniU) % tXfSn» the an intercalation we go by tbe dates of ordination (tbe
four species of the festive wreath, v. 3blb. Men. 111,6; a.
oldest graduate voting first); Y. Snh. I, 18 c "pân (corr.
fr. —pas something like, in the shape of, of the nature of.
ace.).— Y. Hor. Ill, end, 48 c 'si iJO 'ab bsx but in or-
Ker. 5 b 1T3 'as drawing the shape of a crown; "O 'as
dination 'those seeing the face of tbe King (the Nasi)
W, v. "O. lb. 'si f**B inttJ 'as two drops of oil looking
are those seated first in office' (an adaptation of Esth.
l)
like pearls. Taan. 8 ; a. v. fr.
1, 14), i. e. the scholars of Tiberias, as the seat of the Nasi,
have the preference to those of the South; Esth. R. to
j
D III
m, (preced.) [a peculiar person,] sectarian,
I,14 'ias D13. Num. R. s. 15, end Di3pT,1 'a the appoint-
infidel. Ab. Zar. 65 a niaiKSLU) 'as SOil "'tl he is legally
treated like an infidel of the gentiles, i.e. like a gentile that
ment of the elders; a. fr.
has rejected the gods of his people/ Esp. Min, a Jewish — MS, *nrC, mSn ch. same. Targ. II Chr.
infidel, mostly applied to Jew- Christians (and in editions aT
XXXI, 13.— Y. Snh. ',an there (inI, 19 bot."'Sl 'ab -,1"ip
controlled by censors, often substituted by ipllUpms&c).
Babylonia) they call the ordination s'mihhutha (v. MISiaD);
Hor. ll a 'a MT iin b^srfj Ms. M. (ed. fpWfi if he eats
a.e.— P^.pilJia. Y. Taan. IV, 68 a 'a p"in iJaa ordain- nm
forbidden fat in a defiant manner (v. b?3), he is a Min;
ed only two (each year) ; Koh. R. to VII, 7 piOa (read
ib.(another opin.) V'S tSX/tn bs 'a VflTW who is a Min?
piisa).
(A Jew) who worships idols. Gitt. 45 b 'a isnsti) n"D a —
book of the Law written by a Min, contrad. to i1S3; a. *fSFty t. 13131a,
fr.— PI. ens/a, ftyva. Y. Ber. IX, i2 d bot. 'si nx i^ffl'an
the Minin asked R. Simlai &c. Tosef. B. Mets. II, 33 'an pl3]D, N|3lM, "^H m. (p?i) child, boy. Targ. Y. II
nmoam fiilaittJani the Minin, the apostates and the in- Num. XI, 12^1 N|5i3ia).—Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 d pi3iial nxiH
formers; Ab. Zar. 26 b (Rashi: idolatrous priests, Jews or mSTQi dry excrements of a child. Y. M. Kat. Ill, 81 d bot.
gentiles) ; a. fr. — Tan J"C13 the (twelfth) section inserted 'Si 'a inb nan she saw a teacher strike a child too
. . .
in the Prayer of Benedictions and containing an im- severely. Gen. R. s. 87; Yalk. ib. 145, v. K?M>I. Y.Sabb.
b
precation against the Minim. Ber. 28 b sq. (ed. diplixn) ,
I, 3 npiVa his child; a. fr.— PL Nipira, ' ipisia, '11a.
a. fr. Y. Snh. VII, 25 d , v. Knitt3lU35. Y. Ben II, 5

a
top, v.'i*13b.
Lev. R. s. 37 '31 ibpbpa 'al with which the children
fcO^D I ch.=h. "pa II. Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 4.—Hull. 79 a make sport &c. ; a. e.
nasi 'a the species to which its (the mule's) mother be-
longs. Ib. 1W9 'a Sin lhVe all of them are considered MrplD^X? f. (preced.) girl—PI. Kn^l'Sâ. Pesik. R.
one species (independent of their parentage). Ib. 66 a ni3ial s. 3, beg. 'al KliSD Xins (not pn...) like the ball of the
that which is of the same kind, rW»1 ixbl that which is girls (= h. ni33 bffl 1113, v. 1113).
of a different kind; a. e. PI. p3pa, KîTO, *5*W. Targ.Y.

Tr\Tl2 (pa III) heresy, infidelity. Tosef. Hull. II, 24
f.
Lev. XI, 13. Targ. Koh. II, 5.— [Y. B. Kam. IX, 6 d bot. IMP
'a 1131 DSn3 was arrested on the charge of heresy
b3>
"iay, v. TOD.]
(suspicion of being a Jew-Christian). Ib. 131 .... KQttH
MTDH.riHDTQ, *%% S^ ^ch.=h.pani. T

'31 'a bttJ perhaps one of the Minin told you some inter-
pretation in their style, and it gave thee pleasure?; Ab.Zar.

Ber. 58 a Ms. V. Snh.VlI, 25 d top -jinan
"
M. (ed. ipllX).
16 b bot. -pib S*3 'a Nam (insert 131); Koh.R, to I, 8. Meg.
'si 1131ain a certain Min saw them, and said what he
IV, 8 (24 b ) 'an "pi IT iin (Bab. ed. DiJOpn, Ms. M. 'an)
said (a conjuration). Ib. XH3ia 'jttB pi£3 ia when that
such is the manner of the Minin; ib. Ei33£inn "11 (Ms.
Min came out. Ib. bot. 'SI lilX 3i&3 'a in a Min took
M. niSian, corr. n313£in, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. notes 100, sq.).
up a pebble and threw it up &c; a. fr.— PI. ifcOia, Ki*?ia,
i?pa. Koh. R. to 1, 8 &tk) 'a nib "JltW the Minin did some-
Ib. 9'an -pi; Ber. V, 3 (34 a ) 'a 1311 early eds. (ed. ft'CTB,
missing in Mishn. a. Y. ed.). Lev. R. s. 28, beg. .Koh. R. to

thing (some sorcery) to him. Ab. Zar. 4a 'Si 'ab . . . nsnttfa
;
R. Ab. praised R. S. to the Minin (in office) as being a

I, 3 ; XI, 9 'a 13J? yea pW filial words which manifest
an inclination towards heresy; a. e.
great scholar; a. fr.— [Sabb. 133 b bot. iJOia 31!), read iJOa,
v. npa.]
"rara, v. i-jsa.
fc^Q III pr. n. m. Mina. Y. B. Mets. V, beg. 10 '"1 a

^12VT12, v. iaii a.
'a -0V2 (v. Fr. M'bo p. 66 b). —
[Y. Ber. I, 3 d top Via©
?
'a "Q, ed. Lehm. NnjiX, read JOiX, v. Fr. ib. p. 125 b .] ^"O^D, Y. Snh. I, 18 c top 'aa, read: M^yTOO,
VXTD, v.
^ t
k;. ]^3TQ,^|TQ, v.âh.
JPUTa,
t : •
MH^y
TT:t v. sub. -nsa.
11 trard,
,t: ticpyv,
tt: «
ipyiri
t • , : •
libô
Tt:
v •'
. SU b '13a.
*:•
— —
nygni 777 SVtt
HjWD, v. pan. p0*U m. (missus) course at dinner. Tanh. ed. Bub.

'
n
B'resh. 2 'z 'z course after course. — PI. same. Ib. ttaz
n^p^'D, 3E f. (p: ;) nursing. Y. Nidd.
1
I, 49 a bot.; "]? rrn 'a how many courses had you? —Y'lamd. to Num.
ib. c top nr"" - :"
-
: :" the time during which she nurses; I, quot. in Ar. X~"'i )TOD (corr. ace).
Bab. ib. 36 a ; 10
,J
; a. fr. — [Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. IV, 5, v.
r -:-;.] Hratra, ""'^w':, v . sub '--.
T^l"2, v. rp:-a.
m
srp-r^v.p?';. p"D 12, v. p"^-2.
"jI'EI whence?, v. -,:a.

"3p*73, v. 'son.
C^"!2 m. (c:x) oppression, violence. Targ. Is. X, 1 (h.

Ca2C" Q i
semissis, v. C"a"~'-.
text •x). KIDC'D, *

v. KTsaa
t - : :
JtfpIj'C, ^Q
m. name of an undergarment (perh. lp
m
12, Y. Gitt. I, 43 b a corrupt., prob. for
, "jCS? (Gr2)
a corrupt, of manica = tunica manicata). Targ. Esth. hot-tempered. [Comment.: = X^X physician, — does not
VIII. 15 (some ed. HtyfcQ). fit the context.]
m
$T~pl j2 f. ch.=h. Wpîa. Lam. B. to I, 1 TBI pSO^D, v. p&zz.
(*NKQ -- 6) 'z TIT ymsy twenty-four months of
nursing. pO*E> pS'r m. (pB?) rising, (sun-) rise. Targ. Ps.
XXII, 5. Targ. Cant. HI, 6, a. e., v. xnipT^.
n
rp""^, np DS (b. h.; p3^) 1) a woman giving
suck, wet-nurse, v. p:~.
f.
— 2) (v. p:x) siphon, tube; small Ô D n

f-
C«*) bunch.—PI. fVn. Y. Shebi. U, 34 a
cup. Kel. IX, 2. Ab. Zar. 58 a 'zz JTip tapped with a siphon. bot., v/rak
Kel. XIV, 2 'a he put a knob (cup) on the
TDiha htt»
top of the cane. Tosef. nxrrr ffijwq ib.
if
B. Mets. IV, 5
*"jiP"
;
D m. (-flO) seducer, tempter. Pes. 107 a Ar., v.
'=" rrr- ed. Zuck. (B. S. to Kel. XIV, 2 rp-.z) a cup

CBh/
which one put under a door (as a pivot). Tosef. Dem.
HI, 6 rrp-:a ed. Zuck.; Y. ib. H, 22 a bot. rp-:a— Y. Ab.
Zar. IV, 44 b top njWO.— [Pirke d'B. El. ch. XLIII '-
D^DIFD^ f. (ji(GOcoaic) /ease, re/rf. Y. Pes. VI, 31 b
_x-, v.i"-;•:.]— PI. r'-p-;"z, ':z. Tosef. Zeb. 1, 12 'ar. -~z bot. 'TW8 (corr. ace); v. "aix I.
ed. Zuck. (ed. r.^p'ZZ) or when he made the libation out fcTWD, H^TtfC, v. sub *&a
of tubes.—v. rrfyara.
t:: r •
: : • » :
0*D"IT,D*E, v. orotaem,
rf>TT2, ^l"n 'E (read R1Ttor«*1Tt)lL (pi^) [sucfrer
of animals,] hedge-hog. Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 30, v. &6">\ "^""C, — ">£ m. (rra) 1) reduction of size, the space
V. n-Ts. reduced. Erub. 77 a *3\ itMnfl W rx if the reduction of

the height (by lowering the wall or raising the embank-
S!TZ"!!2, nriD^Q m. (mentha, uiv9a) mint. Ukts.I, 2 ment) extends over four handbreadths an ~".z only as ;
'
(Mish. ed. xr'zri, corr. ace; Var. in R. S.a.l. xr~X q. v.). far as the reduction extends. — 2) minority. Y. Pes. VII,
Y. Dem. II, 22 c bot. 34 e bot. 'ar IX ZVTZ (not 'ar 'rr*,r) do we treat the case as if
it were a majority (of unclean \ ersons), or as if it were a

minority? Ib. '"22 TQTl "pX (not 'ar) if you will consider
SO'E, V. X£a. ita minority. Y. Kidd. I, 59 b top. Yeb. 119 a rfl:*2a 'a a
minority of women miscarry; a. e. 3) the least of. B. —
fc$0"7-, Y'lamd. to Num. I, quoted in Ar., v. ftBfla<
Hash. ll a ; Yeb. 42 a ; Nidd. 38 b (ref. to I Sam. I, 20) '"Z
2Z'*2, ZZ'^Zj 2C12, 2*012 m. (355) fafct'na, «/7i«0 *ZV\ rWlpn the least of fkufoth (plural number) is two
<
a=h.D Q& >
X"--, partiality. Targ. Y. Ex. XXIII, (seasons, of three months each), the least of yamin is
«/>.—TP*»
3: a. e. — Targ. Y. I Gen. IV, 8 (not TWl). Targ. Prov. two days; a. e. — 4) narrowing qualification, limitation.
XXVIII. 21 -2X2 'z (read: ««).—fWWN *U taking and giv- Yoma 43 a ; B. Kam. 86°, a. fr. * T» '
- pXI 'a nnx 'a "*n
ing, dealing. Targ. Is. IX, 4.

'=: a Umitation following a limitation, and
x'rX this is
a double limitation serves to widen the scope (because
StPE, v. nca. the repetition indicates that no limitation is meant,
but only an exemplification); Y. Peah V, end, 19 d (corr.
"plCTE, read:
ace). Y.Hor. I, beg. 45 c '~ nnx '- -rx 'z three successive
lO"72 m. (uisos -ov,) middle. Lam. B. to I, 1 Ten
i limitations. Lev. B* s. 24, end 'a "prb plV'n it says 'only'
('rx-: tt, 7) xmxn
'ar. in the middle of the road. Ib. (Dent. XXV III, which intimates a limitation; a. fr.
13)
CtTTfO in) xn.am 'ar Ar. (ed. tntaa) in the middle of PI. tttSBfiD, fpOÔ, 'ra. Tosef. Shebu. I, 7 ffilfi rtTl
the shop. 'z"i ""\Z*~ interpreted the Bible texts with a view to
; —
»ow»r 778 Ipfc
widening and narrowing the limits of the respective laws. Tanh. Mick. 10 (ref. to X'sa, Ps. XXXII, 6) 'a b3> bbfitv
Y.Sabb.VII, 10 b '31'aibx ^H K"*1 "|K akh and hu (Ex. XII, 'Dti let him pray that he may be spared the agony of
16, are limiting qualifications intimating that you must death. —dWi 'a [the pressing through of the day,] sunrise
not cut, grind &c. (on the Holy Day). Y. Ber. IX, 14 b and sunset. Gen. B. s. 92 (ref. to Ps. 1. c.) dlTi 'a nsb at
b
bot., v. "XI; a. fir. evening-time; Y. Ber. IV, 7 bot. dV bllJ l^BWB rcb (pi.)
at morning and at evening, v.WWJ. "pin 'a final (exact) —

S'J^D ch. same. Erub. 77* 'a lariK ^X if the re- judgment (after death); "pd83fin 'a final count (of sins).
19' 1 '31
duction has any effect. Yeb. 1 nibiEa'i *a "pad add Gen. E. 1. c— PI. "p^SFa, with suffix VJWO (cmp. T*Ba for
the minority of miscarrying women to the half of female V^tta s. v. «"i;a); v. supra.
births, and the male births will be a minority. Hull. 6a ,
a. fr. 'ab ttJ^n takes into consideration the minority (the 3^*72, £2
:
m. (3>3£a) middle, midst. Targ. Job VII,
possibility of the rarer cases). Yeb. 119 b , a. e. xb 'al 'a 12 (Ms. 'MlttO). Targ. Y.Deut. XXIII, 11.
UPTl a minority of a minority he does not take into con-

&OI2SpQ, %'Q m. ([xuarpoi;, -ov) spoon.— 'p-Pda 'a (v.
sideration. Kidd. 80 a left xmbl *xa3 'a a minority is con-
pniaa) mystromacherion, an instrument having a spoon
sidered as non-existent.—P/.âWvp. Snh.45 b
, sq. WQ"'*l W~n on one side and a knife on the other (cmp. Sm. Ant. s.
'ai, v. preced.
v. Cochlear). Lev. B. s. 33, beg. (ref. to Prov. XVIII, 21)
nâ,^?^v. 8 ub'?a.
'31 'a 'a db^pS> d3>in Aquila interpreted it, 'a spoon-knife',
death on one side and life on the other; Yalk. ib. 661
'a "ttttMW; Yalk. Ps. 768 'al "hOSCO (read: 'aViBSa).
»JJ1*OT3, v. xp/tfa. TlESTa, sabb. i54 b v. , vrat,
XDTPlD'"'^ (a feigned part. Ithp. of th&, denomin. of 99TQi XSQFQ, 'SQ dm*** Targ.Y.Num.XVII,
VMS, a substitute of fPIS which again is a substitute of 12, sq. (ed. Amst. 3*0). Targ. Y. I, ib. XXII, 24. Targ.Y.
•TO, v. ^^d) JwiW 6e a #aA£z. Ned. 10 b ixa 'a how is I Ex. XIV, 27; a. fr. — B. Mets. 108 a [read:] !T>d32"i »aa
it, if one says mipp'hazna (for mipp'zihna) ? (Eashi: isya ">S) in the centre of his (the seller's) land).
stasia,
T - : •
v. x^-osa.
t : : •
fcCETH, N22TQ m. (=Mpsa) central, middle, be-
?[D^,v.^x.
tween extremes. Targ. Y. Lev. XIV, 17, v. Xâ.— Ned.
31 b top 'a X3"dT (R. N. XS^Sa) middle goods (holding the
mean between goods which the seller is anxious to get
rid of, and such as are sought after eagerly), v. XB^n.
SpD"a, SJ5BQ m.(pB3) 1)«b#, end. Targ.Ex.XXXIV, PI. T*S2â, i?2">a. Targ. II Chr. VI, 18 (ed. Lag. a) . Wî
"
22 (ed. Berl. *pE"«a; cod. 7 RjSttOjoth. XpT Ba, npBa; v.Berl. —Ber.l8 b
. Ker.6 b/ adin between (the other ingredients).
Targ. O.H, p. 31); ib. XXIII, 16.— P£ ^B^' 'W?- Y Ter- -
B. Mets. 108 a , v. preced.— Naz. 56 b
"jS'nax xb 'a those
VIII, 46 b
bot., sq. xraiiu 'as = h. roia ^xsia, v. xsia m. intermediate in the chain of tradition need not be men-
—2) going out, v. xbsa. tioned (only the first and the last). V. X^Sa.
YÎZ to suck, v. 'pa. tfpa, v. w*'
jr'Q m. (b. h.; pa)

b
[£/?a£ wfa'c/i is won by squeezing,] "!» Q *) P art< Hif * of "IS? q- v. — 2) pathway, narrow,
juice. Y. Naz. I, 51 SlblS bl» 'a the juice of 'Orlah fruits balk, v. "lsa.
(v. nVw).
**.
2S>* D> v. xssa.
n
p Q, Pa. ptao, v. pw.
i \H*12 f. ("pa) [that which is squeezed in,] the joint
or collar of reeds, stalks &c. Kel. IX, 8 fSfÔ bttJ ST31B 'a ^j?E> 'pTO, v %?i ^p. - — [Y. Dem. HI, beg. 26 a
the second joint of a stem of oats ; M3p bui . . . 'a of reeds. ilDba *D, read : bpa.]
"i.SZ "D, H12 m. («"isa) 1) squeezing, tvringing out (of Dp1 ^, DpD m. (d«ip) standing. Targ. Josh. IV, 3 *inx
the blood of the sacrifice). Zeb. 52 a. Ib. 65 a
; a. fr.— 'a (h. text nsa).
2) (cmp. "Wfa) exact measure. Bets. Ill, 8 "OSa . . . bind. C]X
rvnart 'a in week-days he did the same (filled the meas-
nap n a, v. xapa.
T 't 1
ures beforehand) for the sake of exact measure (in order

"JPÔ (pâ; cmp. "ja^sj) to mock. Targ. Ps. CXIX, 51
to allow the liquids to settle). Ib. 29 a they collected •p3piaa ed. Lag. (ed. *
3 .'. ",3
., . . .).
(
three hundred garab of oil rvrian 'aa as the surplus in

his accounts realized from the remnants in the measures ~!p n Q m. (Tip) cooling. Tosef. Sabb. XVII (XVHI),
Tosef. ib. Ill, 8 (v. ed. Zuck. Var.).— Trnsf. U3B3n 'a [the 18; Sabb. 151 b 'a *^Q cooling vessels (glass &c). Ib. 53 b
squeezing of the soul out of the body,] agony of death. fiandb 'a *pX cooling (as placing in water) is not gener-
8-W 779 rm
ally done to beasts (unless they are sick). — [Part. JSif. Y. ed.(Ms. M. *n»; ed. '8W3, v. Rabb. D. S. a.l. note); Naz.
npâ, v. T£.] 56 b 'vm.— Hull. 12l a 'i-3. Y. Orl. I, 61 a bot. Y. Maasr. ;
V, 51 d top.— Y. Sabb. bot; Y. Ber. n, end, 5 d 8W

I, 3a
Sn*23 myrrh, v. srfla.
—
(corr. ace.). lb. 4 C bot. M., grandson of R. Joshua b.
tXTVll v. Ktm Levi.—Y. Sabb. I, 2 C top.— Y. Naz, IX, 57 d bot. M., son of
R. Jeremiah.— Y. Pes. IV, 30 d top 'a "« members of the
rrPC Yalk. Zeph. 567, v. WTWIL Mesha family.
JH"!*^ m. (denom. of SHxa, v. i'nx) selecting the green XfipZISna, xpa-ijaii.

v.
and tender onions in the bed. Y. Peahin, 17 c top "CH ">xi
'"3 and what is merug? [Ib. VFtttl, read: insjan,
v. S'TK.] p'ZTD,
"pTE, v. ",'-:.
HlLT'Dm. (b.h.;TS^)p/a»w, level; common (cmp. <"JSp2).
l"l u m. (P?a) polishing, finishing. Pesik. Nab.., p.
Yoma 75 a "(play on LPWTil, Prov. XXIII, 31) nrns
"jVta
127 a '- '~z~—^ ""Si your words require polishing (are 'as Y1 ^" JTiaTT all forbidden connections appear to him like
incomplete).—Euphem. sexual gratification attended with a common (to which all have access). lb. "02...zbv~ 72
effusion of semen. Yeb. 55 b. the entire world appears to him like a common (he dis-
m regards other people's rights); Num. R. s. 10 "jmst WIS
p HT'12 } Tosef. Dem. IV, 13, v. ynq. 'as IpSM he considers all sins free like a common. lb.
n I L m. ("Ha) embittering, hard labor (with ref. to 'as EFPra . . . "pKJ'BCJ they (the oppressors) carry off all
Ex. I, 14). Num. R. s. 3 the family was called M'rari, 73 that belongs to them (the Jews), and their houses are
'- ftitO) an allusion to their bitter task (of carrying the left levelled like a common. Tanh. R'eh 3 fin'pnn ttttH
wooden material of tbe Tabernacle). Pesik. R. s. 15 d"H*2 '31 'a ftnbnn rtWfl 'a nsiDI D^Sp one road full of thorns
'" Miriam intimates the bitterness (of slavery); in the beginning but level in the end, and one level in
V'-3 . . .
Yalk. Cant. 986. [Cant. R. to II, 11, a gloss.]

the beginning &c; a. e.
D"i!2""] £ m. (a--2) a bird that has lost its feathers. anis-a, irrcrn, awlspp, v. snb 1^0,
Y. Meg. I, 72 b .
«Di^n ptfu Mrnstfo,
t
v. sub -sm.
-,
J
IPs HD 12 (jxupt-jxupiaos;) tfew thousand
: • I t : .' t : :
times ten thousand'. Pesik. Bahod., p. 107 b ; Yalk. Ps. 796 Db^"/2,v.arr;.
"
(corr. ace); v., however, ,
? >, 3.
""" 1^"Z2, "pETQ pr.n. (v. iZ&v I) Meshan, Mesene, the

-, Tosef. Neg. in, 10 'am ed. Zuck. (Var. pITani), island formed by the Euphrates, the Tigris and the Royal
read : f*rjit*ft , v. tna n. Canal. Kil. 49 b 'a hba3 nrOT nine measures (of impu-
DTq] D""PD,v'tman. dence) M. has carried off. lb. 71 b , a. e. WW3 pCTg M.
T T T • -;
is dead DW5- Yoma 10 a (expl.

(for purity of descent), v.
"i""«"CH"«3 m. ([xupuivaxov, S. = Lat. myrtatum) "TO CCttTI, Gen. X, 11) 'al ma Perath Meshan (v. Berl.
(wine or oil) flavored with myrtle-leaves. Y. Shebi. Vil, Beitr. z. Geogr., p. 44). B. Kam. 97 b 'an HKT&tl ,..VO"> he
37 b (some ed. 'Tia). may say to him, pass it (the repealed coin) in Mesene.
B. Bath. 73 a jaHrOT; Sabb. 101 a 'SJTan, v. tUi%'% Kidd.
? J'U weakening, v. Sîa.
72 b v. y waia t a
J$3p.*Q pasture, v. "tFTO I.
"-K2j
n
D m., nnDl2 n^f. (preced.) Mesenian. Kidd. 71 b
Ipn^li Tosef. Mikv. VI (VII), 13 ed., read with ed. 'a josnaan Stn that Apamea where the Mesenian dialect
Zuck. p-re. v. pno. is spoken.
""]"£, riHQ m. (rVP, as crro? fr. IDT*, v. PI. to Levy ""© n
Z3> ™l^3p. m - 0>. h. DÔTa; toj) straight line,
Targ.Dict.n, p. 5681) a,^ /Mice. Targ.Y.Deut. XXIX, 5
horizontal, level. Kidd. H, 6 'a 'a' n'TC nittH& to divide
(h. text *i=o). v. rvno.
his field in straight lines (beds) of various seeds (instead
CS«J '! I pr. n. pi. (v. next w.) Mesha, 1) a place in of squares, MYT3). Y. ib. II, 28 a top. Y. Erub. IV, 21 d
northern Galilee (v. Hildesh., Beitr. p. 38). Tosef. Shebi, bot. a telescope (v. nieisa) 'aa tv& na tWJt rrrrc the
IV, 11 ed. Zuck. note (Var. xr--a).— 2) M. in Babylonia, horizontal range of which he had tested before (v. Bab.
in the district of Mesene, v. fXfta. Y. Yeb. I, 3 b
; Y. Kidd. ib. 43 b).— Y. ib. V, 22 d top [read:] . . "CttJai niElsa SOaa
IV, 65 d top. Gen. R. s. 37 treHO (identified with Kflja, Gen. 'si 'aa he takes a telescope and tests its horizontal
X, 30 ; Targ. Wja, Kflta). [Talm. Bab. ffrg q. v.]

range, and then &c.
^w"2 II, Stj""_D (StfZTXa, fiWJKTo) pr. n. m. Mesha SHOT, Vntift2, 'til2l ch. same, 1) bed.-Pl.
(= XJTOa, v. Nold. Mand. Gr., p. 64), name of several ""^-2, lyKBQ. Kidd. 39 a "2 ilea . . . 5*lT Ar. (ed. 'X'ra)
persons. Erub. 13 b x;:"a s6x . . . TSttJ *i X; Ms. M. (ed. planted the garden of the school-house in beds (of various
nmrn, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note), v. f»a PeahIL 6 X-"- plants), v. preced.— 2) plain, valley. Targ. Gen. XII, 6 (h.
— ——
*n«i£ 780 "133*
text "jibx). lb. O. XXXV, 8 (h. text fflNg). Targ. Deut. XI, Sot. 8 b '31 'a 3>3*1X fh the divine judgment taking the
30 (h. text TVSTS). lb. Ill, 10 (h. text rfohft; a. fr.— Lev. place of the four forms of capital punishment (which the
R. s. 12, beg. '0 hVra TQS Xim C]10 finally he (the drunk- Jewish courts can no longer decree) has not ceased; a. fr.
ard) will make his house a level (v. liura). Sabb. 110 b
TTOI "TB"<b 2n (sub. **1 HWITPOO) give me of what grows \]W\ '12, v\12 m. (nna) stretching, drawing tight. Y.
in the waste places of the valley (or bed) of leek. PI. M. Kat. I, 80 bot. 'a b» ana a pin used in weaving or
fl —
K**?^ T3^9 C^P)- Targ. 0. Num. XXII, 1 (Y. X*'"]UJa, embroidery to draw the thread tight, spool. Kel. XIII, 5
corr. ace). Targ. O. Deut. XI, 30; a. e. Gen. R. s. 42 — (Talm. ed. ',ima). Ib. 'ab ns^pnn (ed. Dehr. xnâb, v.
(transl. Wj, Gen. XIV, 6) plttfl Hr*fl». lb. end (ref. to Xmall a. K$mo). Ib. 8; Yeb.43 a *zb IX lib (Kel. ed. Dehr.
"Oft*, ib. 13) Xlaai 'a.— Sabb. 1. c. "nfflitfl (Rashi KrVWJa, xmab) made for snuffing the light (v. BJT0) or as a spool.
Ms. M. "TOttjo), v. xira a. xns.

pFPQ, T)12 m. Ojna) stretching, v. preced. Orl. I 4
BntiTQ'IIi *ntj"t) camp, T.^tio. 'a btf) ana (Ms. M. y*Va), v. preced.
n
p H.in" D, 1
"PTiiTO m.pl. (jxeciflopia) borders, front-

t • •• •
I :
iers. Gen.R. s.50, beg. Ar.(v. "pîxl); Lev.R.s. 27 "p-llha
rTQ I ch.=h. rvra to die, 6e dead. Imperf. nw, WW*. (corr. ace).
Targ. Gen. V, 8. Ib. XLIV, 20. Targ. O. Num. XX, 29 "TO

mo (Var. 'a xni, m&ttk, v. Berl. Targ.O, II, p. 44). Targ.
^Wn^Q f. (ma) death, dying. Targ. Y. I Num. XVI,
0. Gen. 11,17 man naa (ed. Amst. na->a); a. v. ir.—Part.
29; a. fr— B. Bath. 16 b ; Taan. 23 a , v. xnvqn.
mxa, (wo, ma, na;f. xma; pi. "pmyo, "prra, "pna. Targ. fcOinrPEl (a feigned part. Ithp. of IPCS, denomin. of
Y. Num. XXII, 30 xma "(ed. Amst. WTO). Targ. Ex. XII, Wfl, a problematic substitute of mii, itself a substitute
33; a. fr.— Ber. 31 a 'JStjW that we must die. Y. Peah I, of nits ; v. "WT *) 1
I wi// 6e a nahiz. Ned. 10 b v. Xifnaia.
;
15 c hot.nrra she (his mother) died. Snh. 97 a m?a h*1 xb

'31 C^X none of that place ever died before his time; a.fr. &OrpQ m. (ma) [death,] the deceased. Yeb. 37 b , sq.
Af. max to cause death, slay. Targ. O. Gen. V, 24 mas 'a 13 the son of the decceased person.
ed. Berl. (o'th. ed. max, 'SK), Ib. XXXVIII, 7 h"W3» ed.
CS.iP/U m. (Xnx) bringing home, drawing towards one's
Berl. Targ. I Sam. XIV, 1 3 maa (ed. Lag. mnaa Polel) ; a. fr. T
Sabb. 102 a \. XFisb; [Rashi: Xira rope].— [Ukts. I,
rPQ II m., NETO, NHS
corpse. Targ. Deut. XIV, 1.
I, NM
Targ. O.
c.
Num. XIX,
(preced.) dead;
11 (ed.
self.
2 Ximan, v. xnpa.]
,
Amst. Xna); a. fr. — Y. Bice. Ill*, 65 b 'a ^Stp ",a pOT'p'l

WriTD,
t : •
v. Xira.
t i •
who rise before the dead (being carried to burial); a. fr. SD^^Q ( a feigned part. Ithp. of WM, as a dialectic
PI. X*ma, tf«m Targ. Num. XVII, 13; a. fr.—Y. Kidd. I,
substitute of tp", denom. of l^pi, a substitute of p" ^, 1
itself
61 c bot. 'a bs "ja^p -pWrTn 13 (not yvB+p) when they stand a substitute of 'VIS) Jw;^/ 6e a wo'iz. Ned. 10 a • v. XS'rrV ^. 1
by the dead (lamenting); a. e.

"in^D
T
m. (b. h. in;) cord, rope.— PI. b^Jtyia, "'Iv' '?. ;
1
ItfrPD, SHG II m. (infin. of Xnx) coming. Targ. Num. R.s.l2, end. Yalk. Ex. 374; a.e.— [Tanh.KiThetse 4
I SamT XVI, 4 â ed. Lag. (ed. Wil.Y^na); a. fr.— Gen. plrVa, read: "plpâ.]
R. s. 60 (ref. to X3a X3, Gen. XXIV, 62) '31 'aa xnx he
came from coming? Where did he go to? PI. X*ma ^Dlâ,
T - : •
v. xsina.
t - : :
(with sing, sense; cmp. fc!>S»). Targ. 0. Gen. XXIV, 62

ZVpT2,v, xnâ.
Tfsna).—Gift, 30 a X^na rvratt xb this is not called 'com-
ing home' (as fulfilling the condition). Keth. 17 a "pia u!2 thy water, v. "pâ.
'31 tf'.U.r'ljJ blessed by thy coming for peace Snh. ^Tp'.na. ;
!jDm, (b. h.; TO) ZoM>Zy. Sot. 10 b (play on ansa, Ps.

XrP^l f., constr. nmp = h. rTTpa. Targ. Y. I Gen.
LVI, bsb nrn â (TTW5 he was lowly and sincere to
1)
XXXV, 8 ; a. e.
everybody. Lev. R. s. 34 '31 b3 ij&b ip Xiniz; "a the poor
tf3£TO, v. xana.
man is called makh, because he is lowly before every-
T : • t : •
body, he is like the lowest threshold; Midr. Prov. to ch.

k
nri '/C f. (b. h. ; rfla) death, penalty of death. Sabb. XXII '31 nsipDxn IS -ja he is lowly (bent down) to the
156 b nJICa 'a an unnatural death; haSS 'a natural death. lowest threshold.
Snh. 68 a ipXS nmo irvntfi DX if they shall die a natural
—
death. Ib. XI, 4 (89 a ) T'33 'a death at the hand of the
fcOD, 1SDSD
m. (= N3Sa; T}?a) crushed, battered.
court. Ib. 5 D1X 1T*S VVna he must be put to death by

'a XT1T a battered Zuz (which cannot be passed). Sabb.
129 a B. Kam. 37 a (Ms. M. 'xa); Bekh. 51 a 'xa.
man (court); D->am *Tra IrVfta he shall be put to death
;
by the Lord. Keth. 37 b xwnx 'a one continued act of

T •
' • :
execution (comprising lashes and putting to death); a.

iv.—Pl. rvirva. Snh. VII, l i"nb noas 'a snix four forms "72212 m., rn55<P f- Cî Fi -) broom; also the fan-
of capital punishment have been entrusted to the courts. shaped twig of the palm-tree. Ukts. I, 3 man br 'an »
— — — ( — ;
TS3E 781 tns-e
the stem of 'the hroom' of the palm-tree; Tosef. ib.I, 4 ments), a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta, Talmud Babli
mass. Tanh. Mas'e 13 (ref. to TtXtfl, Is. VIII, 23) p"dan a. Y'rushalmi, of the Order of N'zikin.
'333 he swept them off as with a broom; Num. R. s. 23,
—12 f. (b. h.; rvr) burnt spot on the skin, burn. Neg.
• i
end; Lam. R.introd. (R.Abbahu 2)-P2==32 0091, v.BaTT.

IX, iCn IT Cam nana Bine fe all wounds produced
1 'a
Tosef. Sabb. VI (VII), 7 'an :r zr sit on a broom (a
through fire (directly or indirectly) are called 'burns'. Ib.
.superstitious practice); a. e. PL "rhsza. Succ. 13 b 'a
YIII, 7 '3fi LFM'fiJ the cicatrization of a burn. Ib. IX, 2
3"3r •"" palm-twigs on which there are dates; Y. Bets.
SifraThazr.,Neg., Par. 4, ch.VII '=1 'al "piO *)« an inflam-
IV, 62 c top. Pes. 56 b '"3 Vi" the dates hanging on the
mation and a burn cannot be combined (to make up the
branches. Y. Peah IV, beg. 18" '33 3*" "r. (leave for the
minimum size required for uncleanness); a. fr.
poor) dates on the branches. Y.Maasr.I, 48 d hot. — [Sabb.
113
1
'
Vjrhasa, v. n33 I, Pi.] — [Ruth R. end Iffgja some m
[\,Jj2 m. fG) a straightening device,vise. Pesik.Zutr.,
ed., read: PlTQM.] Haaz. (p. Ill ed.Bub.) '=1 ttV) 'SO he placed it (the WO
crooked wood) in a vise, and it was not straightened;
I — - —) v. pieced.
(Sifre Deut. 308; Yalk. Deut. 942; Yalk. Ez. 362, corrupt
"2.2 12, Targ. II Sam. XVII, 28, v. K33B. versions); cmp. "3: ==3.
w 2j -, v. oasr. I ww
pr. n. Mikhvar, Makhvar, a district of
"}-'—>
Peraea. [The situation of Machaerus forbids its identi-
SrrZr^ f.ch. (*,33)=h. n:"-, brooch, buckle. Sabb.
fication with our w.] Targ. Y. I, II Num. XXXII, 1 ib. ;
62 a expl. -.s-;:is.—lb! I56 b a\ yv\ II.

, ,
XXI, 32 (Y.1 13=13; h. text W). Ib. XXXH, 35 (Y. I *a
"fiDDj TDD, v.
— =•:. SHKBrO, II nnzmVa; h. text rVBSft 1ir).-Y.E. Hash. II,
58 a top TTOl 'a vm (Bab. ib. 23 b ; Tosef. ib. II (I), 2 tr+fl

n"lZ!^!C f.(b.h.-3='3;-3S v.rTOS) sieve.—HjCthaSQi ;
— "-),v. Tins ;
;
Y. Shebi. IX, 38 d bot; (Tosef. ib.VII, 11 3TI

Gen. R. si 39 Yalk. ib. 62; Yalk. Neh. 1071 Ruth R. end
; ; *VttttSr\ ed. Zuck., v. Var. ib. note). — Tam. Ill, 8 '"3 ~r.
(not tWCdS .
(Talm. ed.30 b "H3); Yoma 39 b "1333 "«lh (Ms.O. TrOa; Ms.
M. ni"m; Ms. M 2 "rtttOB).
EDZQu ;
m.("i 3S)e/of/ies-|)ress;screJt',me. Tosef. Sabb.
XVI (XVII), 5 =-"" -';"-
bO '3 (ed. Zuck. BW3 for
. . . CM, p^lD!2 m. pi. faz, V?3; cmp. n'312)
"
curtain, cover.
corr. ace.) a domestic clothes-press which has been un- Targ.II Kings XXHI, 7 (Ar. '^zz).
screwed to take out clothes. Sabb. XX, 5 '21 p""-r"3. .. - ' 1^
UU m. defined place; plan; residence.
you may unscrew a domestic clothes-press but not screw T (b. h.;
Sot. VIII, 3 "Diaa I» PPO n;i3n

"jiG)
he who rebuilds a house

it (on the Sabbath). Ib."pC3"2 ~3"('3) the washers' clothes-
on its old place and plan. Lam.R.introd. (R. Joh. 1)":"3'3~
press. Kel. XVI, 7 3""r; VO '
- the carpenter's vise (for
(HDfiftl to my original residence (heaven). — Esp. Makhon,
straightening wood), v. fTO 3 ; 3T333
Tosef. ib. B. Bath. I, 8
name of one of the seven heavens. Hag. 12 b .
".".: ;:'. Ib. 15 '31 3=3," 23," '3 the leather worker's press on
which he stretches the hides. Y. Sabb. XX, end, 17 d ; a. e. lUl^C f. (preced.) a place where animals are kept
ready for slaughtering ; stall, coop. PL ri:'zz. Ohol. —
;T3n,v.-n3i. VHI, 1.— [Y.Sabb. XVH, 16 b top mtWDI, v. X:=n2.]
i \^2
T
f. (b. h.; nz:) wound, plague, stroke, bloiv. Sabb. CwiJiJ'bj f. ("(G Pa.) looking out, lurking. — Targ.
134 b . Meg. 13 b (ref. to Esth. Ill, 1) njOSI . . . &C3'3 "in it Jud. V, 11 ""3C"'; r:"*3 r"3 the place where robbers lie
'a? after the Lord had prepared the healing of the wound in wait.
(the means of salvation); a. v. fir. —P.11X3 P33, r*vTTT33 '
-.
TOD,V.1V=-3.
rrmo '= &c, v. respective determinants. rz= Sot III, 4
"i'MTIBJ Y. ed. (Bab. a. Mish. tt&Q) the wound inflicted by Tr^212, v. nrvoa.
T : t • ;
the Pharisees, i. e. injury done under the pretext of strict

adherence to the letter of the law, or of benevolence; Y.
ni"liD22, v. nin3-3.
ib.19 a '=-, r.-^v •-•: KTIO rr,'z'~ -the plague of the Phar-
isees' is he who advises heirs to evade paying aliment-
ation to the widow. Ib. "3 tPX IT (collect, pi.) the %%
Pharisean plague has struck her; ib. 13 "";: 'S '3 n* his
wl»!C I m. ('liz:) hoe, spud; digging with the spud. B.
friends under the pretext of benevolence have deprived
Bath. 54 a '31 1HX *B H3 HTOPTD fTO
(Ms. R. n2 'CZ'.Zl) as
him Peah VIII, 21*
of the benefit of the poor-law; Y.
soon as he has inserted the spud once, he has taken posses-
bot. —
Sot. I0 b (play on 3r=3. v. -":) 3" rtori -rz~ rfftiB
sion of the entire field. Ib. 13^3 "3, "r"3 Z'~z only the
;
his defect was a perfection, for he was born circumcised;

place where he dug. — [Y. Ned. IV, beg. 38 c Vl" tSYTTTp
[Rashi: 'the place where he was to be wounded']. PI.
'3, v. r-2-:.]
rvis-3. Ex. R. s. 10; a. fr.— Snh. I, 2 rwoVua '"3 corporal
punishment (lashes, v. P**33=) must be decreed by a court CE2 II m. (TOB3, v. 3J33S) 1) clapper of a bell. Midr.
of three. Ib. 10 a X&nttb nrnst-- 4a a number of lashes Till, to Ps. VII, 10 '31 ?« todai -,1332b H 3T1 like a
which is divisible by three (39); a. £r. Maccoth (Ptmish- golden bell whose clapper is inade'of a jewel*. 2)Jiaiumer,
99
; ,
ttlStt 782 w
striking with the hammer. Ab. Zar. 19 "jllhx 'a the last 1
'
Zow/y, // umble. Targ. Lev. XIII, 20, nq. —Targ. Pi o v. XVII I
stroke (driving the nail in).— [Tosef. Mikv. VI (VII), 17 14 (ed.Wil.xn.33a). Ib.XVII, 27; a.fr.— PL Tâa, X*3i3?.
B'ttrPCm ed. Zuck., read Dâiaan, v. lU3a.]
, : Targ. Is. LVII, 15. Targ. Job V, 11 ; a. fr. — Cant. E. to
IV, 4, v. preced. [—2) bolster, cushion, v. X33a.]
tfteq, Ktf&Di, m^bo C h. »>», tom^ ;
knocker. Lev. B. s. 24 'a mm

ri!»% *,xa whoever has a SkfiD J12 f. (preced.) 1) lowliness, humility. Targ.
hammer (or a hoe, v. next w.). Gen. E. s. 44 (ed. "Wil. Koh. X, 6; a. e.— 2) languor. Ib. 18 XITPpEn WOTBO lan-
mjTBa); Yalk. ib. 77 ntttWJ, v. ttJttJS. Y.Meg. Ill, 73 d bot., guor in the observance of the law (h. text D"m tllPBttJ).
v. xiaiaa.
MPmOi t : • -
v. v*a
i •
-
S{D"D23 II ch.*=h. Lev. E. 25

ttMjBB L, hoe, spade. s.
^"DD, 876*00, 'bÊ f. (Vtt) l) measure o/ca-
'31 fp'jjiaa •jlSB"' (Var. in Ar. XGB ab"*) shall take up his
pacity; trnsf. (v. mja) retribution, dealing out. Targ. 0.
spade and go out and plant trees.
Deut. XXV, 14. Targ. I Chr. XXIII, 29 ; a. fr.— Targ. Job
TPOD f. (T|0) 1) poverty. B. Mets. 114 a ; Arakh. 17 1 ' IX, 22 'a van the same destiny.— PI. "i'^=^, lÔ. NrVr;:,
Lev. XXVII, 8) '31 Vidua xmtt} 15 he must
(ref. to SJO, '^3a. Targ. Y. Deut. 1. c. Targ. O. Lev.XIX, 36 (Y. &tta,
have remained in his impoverished condition from the read: )\. .
.). Y. B. Bath. V, end, 15 b 'a 53? Vta nin punish-
beginning to the end of the proceedings.— 2) humility. Gen. ed for false measures. a vessel used in connection ivith — 2)
E.s.74, end (play onnnaa, Ps.LX.l) niani msni humility the show-bread in the Temple. PI. Stn/s-ca. Targ. Ex. —
(of David) and innocence Yalk. Sam. 147 irb niani ID.
;
XXV, 29 (h. textrvnpaa); a. e.— 3) (cmp.ma) a collection
a
of rules of interpretation, treatise, tract. Gitt. 44 "p" ? 1
CS^ njQ f. (Assyr. makua, v. Frankel Zeitschr. fur As- Tjiripâa read it up in thy collection (Boraitha). Pes. 48 a
syriol. Ill, p. 53; Proceed. Soc. forBibl. Archaeol. 1887, '31 'aa m^ linxi and his reply is recorded in another
p. 103) a certain kind of boat,(low boat?). Keth.69 b X"npOX collection.—Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 b top 'a . . pÊX E.Y. pro-
Tm ;
(Taan. 21 a xnS^Bbl, Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 300), v.
v. duced the M'khilta (v. infra ; v. Mekh. Mishp. s. 20, ed.
XîpOX; [Eashi: sail]. B.Bath. 161 b 'a (^2£) drew a Weiss, p. 107, note 100). — PL "jX^sa. Lev. E. s. 3, beg.
ship in place of his name (Eashb. mast); Gitt. 36 a ; 87 b 'a 13 . . . be called a man mastering
mniai he likes to
(Eashi: sail-yard). many Mekhiltas; Koh. E.to IV, 6 'a MB (some ed. xb'â,
TflSE f. (n=?) a bite. Koh. E. to VI, 11 [read:] Xin IX
"X^sia, v.xbsiall). Esp. M'khilta, or M. d'be R.Yish- —
mael, a Halakhic and Midrashic book on Exodus from
'a, v. •itfpy?.
ch. XII, to XXXV.
" IMwD, "n jD m. (bna) staff used for painting the T3D, v. 133.
eye. Kel. XIII, 2 cpfi ^3© 'a a painting staff the spoon-
shaped side of which is broken off; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. "TOQ, Pirke d'E. El. ch. XXXVIII, read XV3a, v.
13 T. Snh. 68 a niBlBiaa 'aa; Cant. E. to I, 3, v.

Ill, 5, v.
rvroj a. ion. B. Mets. 91 a niBlBiaa 'as as the painting

a
PTPD/3 f. ("DO) sale. E. Hash. 26 b ; Sot. I3 a v. ,
rvna I.
stick is inserted in the tube ; Mace. 7 a. e. a
;
Y. Kidd. I, we draw an analogy between the ex-
59 'a 'a
pressions -oa (Deut. XV, 12 a. Ex. XXI, 7). Ib.bot. msnaUJ
fct^PDOm., fctSJXDQ f. ch. same. B. Earn. 117 a
'a bia the seventh year counted from the date of sale,
XE031 'aa tvb lbl Ar". (ed. xnb ) they lifted his eye-
— PI. ^H3a. opp. D515 bw the Sabbatical year. B. Kam. 68 a ns^XUJ 'a
lids with a silver stick. Gitt. 69 a 'a xnbn,
three staff-fuls of paint.
mtin a sale which cannot be reconsidered; a. fr. Y. —
Maas. Sh. Ill, beg. 54 a miTTa "innâ its sale is permitted
"OQ, fcO/G '
(v. ~ia) to decline, bend. Targ. Jud. V, 4 in a special Biblical passage (Deut. XIV, 24, sq.).
a. e. (v. ?pm).
| '""PjQ m.pl. (|xaâtpa) knives, daggers. Tanh.Vayhi9
Af. "cax to lower. Gen. E. s. 17, beg. fiBxb roax she
(play on ninsa, Gen. xlix, 5) mannb •ptipw xin vf ynub
lowered her face (looked down sulkily); Lev.E.s. 34 FOaX
'a it is Greek, in which swords are called machaerin.
XBX ta?
Ithpe.
(corr. ace).
*aanx to be bent down, depressed. Targ. Ps.
Gen. E. s. 99 'a Xlil W yw^ Pirke d'E. El. ch. XXXVIII
xxxvm, 9 nâanx (ed. Wil. maanx; h. text trail).
tWl a*ir& D^X-ilp bWW (read: X^3a). Gen. E. s. 88
'31 13M5 'a X13ip (combine into one word: xovSo[j.dy£ipa,v.
Ib. CVI, 43. Targ.' Job XXIV, 24 (Ms. toânx).
S. compounds of xovto) they put short daggers in to their
"OEI m ., #°012, n*DQ f. '(preced.) 1) bent, cowed, shoes. Lev. E. s. 33, beg. "pTîa (corr. ace), v. brtBHWJi
timid. Lev. E. 8. 13 [read:] Xîl xa^ ",a XpÔ "tt xntTl Xlfi
'31 'a Ar. (ed. X"Oaa) an animal coming on land from the
"DlBSraD, v. ^rvmn.
water is timid, coming out of the forest, it is not; Cant. HttSâ, v. xniiaal.
T -
E. to III, 4 (corr. ace.).— 2) low. PI. X^3a. Gen. E. s. — • r
32 XVI 'a pa ix if it is one of the low mounts; (Cant. E. JJDQ (v. Tâ), Eif. ^n ô &en(7, fott'er. Tosef. Naz.
to IV, 4 X»3âa, v. next w.). IV, 7 '31 nx ^nqa^ri I bent my head.
Nif. T)"?; fo 6e crushed. Sifre Deut, 290 13a3, v. Van.
fga WED mJ&aO, NFD'Dn umiyftm Nithpa. ~aar,2, v. Jjaâ,
— —
$M3 783 C212
.->%-
:|» J ch, same, to lower, level; to humiliate. Targ. Y. ?JDDD (v. ^30) to crush.
Ex. XII, 37 'Z' trgrrcfc to level mountains. Targ. Ps. XXXV, Nithpalp. -patttrt fo &e o-usAc(7. Snh. 10 l b (Ar. ed. pr.
15 (h. text O-a:). Part. pass.: "Ôn, pLyvoa laid under, tgRTO); cmp. ?J»D.
bolstered. Targ. Ez. XXIII, 41, v. next w.
Pa. Tie"? same. Targ. Y. Num. XIV, 14. Targ. Prov. U u JlZ, v. next w.
XXII, 22.— Targ. Lam. Ill, 3-4. Targ. Ps. CXLVII, 6 [read :]
--""?", v. -X":; a. e.-Yoma 84 b "WW ""*? Kashi a. Ms. DDDQ pr. n. pi. (b. h. 'i»»33) Mikhmas in Benjamin.
Men. VIII, 1 (Bab. ed. 83 b 0^33a, corr. ace; v. Eabb. D.
0. (ed. TpSUU
Eabb. D. 8. a. 1. note 9; Ms. L. fOBB
, v.
"="0, v. ~rO) he subdues the flame (and produces a coal S. a. 1.); Tosef. ib. IX, 2 Dasa ed. Zuck. (Var. Oa .). .
fire which can be utilized).

HQDQ, v ias.
.
Ithpa. "2^rx to be humbled, cast down. Targ. Ps.

XLII, 6; a. e. "IDDC m. (b. h., v. T^ysyo)trap,net. B.Kam. 117 a.—
[ffnasa, Esth. E. to VI, 10 ed. Wil., read B*naBB.]
X-^.— m. (preced.; cmp. Tpa) bolster, cushion. Targ.
Ez. XXIII. 41 -p" "z '"*=- ed. Lag. (ed. only npi-i T&iXO, riHHpO, v. miaaa.
corr. ace.) bolstered with cushions of honor. Targ. II Sam.
XVII, 28 ed. Lag. (ed. "fttBO, corr. ace; h. text 33pa). k\u212 f. constr. (compound of a, 3 a. Xa; cmp.
Targ. Am. VI, 7 ed. Lag. (ed. pBTBB). x-:=-) of those like. Targ. Ps. LXXIII,15 ed.Lag., v. Xa3X
NFD3a, v. re-..
*]I}Q, v. 1X3.
53Q m. (333) fraud, adulteration. Mekh.Mishp. s. 13, l?Av.-,3.

v. bVj.
"3DD, v. -i:=^?a.
D"0DQ, Men. 83 b v.0a3a.— [Gen.E.

, s. 31 "lO^sa, some
fefc&,ttftDq,T.i*Ba.
t • t :' :t : . •
ed., v. next w.].
n5D!C, '"Q f. (b. h.: rtbSD) perfection.—PI. nftra, "O; OjDD m. (033) 1) storing up, laid-in stock. Y. Kil.
aw 'a (vessels) made of pure gold. Men. 29 a (expl. ant '"3, II, beg. 27 c 'a "jTT in the way of storing up (for home
II Chr.IV,21) '=1 aw 3=3 ir.b^'U it used up all the locked consumption). Gen. E. s. 31 iojra an, v. tfaaft. Y. Dem.
up gold of Solomon. IDT, 22 c top btKWW 1033a 311 'the larger portion of his
storage comes from Jews. — 2) 'a ma the lower side of the
n>0^2 m. (n*33) Destroyer, name of an angel of judg- shovel, v. Oris. Y. B. Mets. IX, beg. 12 a.
ment. Deut. E. s. 3, v. iaOTt
D".p3DD, D^.P??^ m. du. (b.h.; 033) [clothes of
Sr""^-,
T : ••
v. xr'.'ar-a.
t : - retirement,'] undergarment, drawers. Yoma VLT, 5. Ib.
23 b th Dip -an Utt* X31B that there must be no garment
553Dj
t : •
v. 333.
* :
put on before (under) the drawers; a. fr.
H55DO, Cant. E. to LT, 15, v. irrnb& "PJDUD, 212 ch. same. Targ. 0. Lev. VI, 3; a. e.
^<^?E pr. n. pi. (3^3) Makhlalta (Crown). Targ.

NFTCEODE f. 0S33) gathering in. B. Mets. 21 a *?fi '3
Y.
( y.
Num. XXXII,
n —i '-a ; h. text n'-cs).
3 ; 34 (h. text rvhas, nhl»). lb. 35 HSftSO
m the season of storing up the grains from the thresh-
b i*vnai 'a (corr. ace).
ing floor; ib. [Ar. s. v. UJ33, reads
^77212, v. fcVba XCT:r33, and explains: the sweepings of the threshing
floor.]
S^rD^, Yalk. Dan. 1061 some ed., v. X'wnbsa.
mm,
ODD (denom. of next w.) to pap toll on. Midr.Till.
i112m;12 f pi. "-''::•;, v. next w. to Ps. CXVLLI, 20 '31 33 0313 -|3ix nx unless thou payest
the toll on all thy goods, thou wilt have nothing left.-
"TlESE, rnCDJQ f. (b. h. ; na3 fo Aufe) trap, small V. oris.
fisher's net, contrad.'to Bnrt, Y. Pes. TV, 30d top; Y. M.
Kat. II, end, 81 b UB X"n Tl one may fish with the small ODD m. (b. h. ; 003) [marking of, counting,] toU, tax.
net. Y. Yeb. XVI, 15 d top (prob. to be read: rth.'. .pi), Succ.'30 a nm ma the custom-house. Sabb. 33 b ; Ab. Zar.
TTOjU. Tosef. Bets. Ill, 1; U 2 b 'a Dna bxrb
o^ltta Orapn you put up bridges in order
'
v. "-zz.—Pl. rvrfiuta a, f 't uXUU,
Y. ib.62 a top. Yeb. 121 a yiflPDU Tosef. ib.XIV, 6 WTUDO ; to raise toll on them. Ib. 13 a "an nx 13 mfi to him shall
(Var.nwmaaBi readr-x--:;-;. fr.r" VBfg. Kel.XXLU, 5. the toll be remitted. Tanh. Lekh 5 "pan *3» 'a 133 collect
Makhsh. V, 7. Pirke d'E. El. ch. LI LHWlT IULUJU p&lW the duty as if it were wheat; a.fr.— PI. niXD3?. Ab. d'E.
will be caught in the nets laid for them ; a. e. N. ch. XXVIII.
99*
— — ;
XC3tt 784 -minia
daughter; a. v. fr.—Part. pass. 1133 ; f. n*133; pi. 3^1133,

S&3E, '^12 X331 |f6
ch. same. Gen. R. s. 40 tft
ynw'q; nil13a. Tosef. Ab. Zar. Ill (IV), 18 '3 m "hh he
(r='^ 133) when he arrived at the custom-house. Ih. an
is sold (the sale is valid). B. Bath. IV, 3. Tosef. B.Kam.
'a pay toll. Ah. Zar. 4 '31 'a IT^ TpattJ they released him
a
VII, 8 '31 'an tvmn wine casks which have been sold to
from taxes for thirteen r
3 ears. [5ft5a, infin. of ND3, v.
the shopkeeper (awaiting delivery); a. v. fr.
"S3.] —PJ. ^CCa, "i
a. "2 "tt Custom House, name of a
h
place.
Nif. 1333 to be sold. Sot. 1. c. flea? ,,.'; vptfn a man
Keth. 112* top; Yeb. 45 a Gitt. 46 v. X313II.
; ;
can be sold for his theft, but a woman cannot &c. Mekh.
M&DQ,
t t :
v. stasia.
» i
Mishp. s. 2 ; a. fr.
^DSDDQ, v. sotra. ™DQ, Ithpa. isanx (denom. of 133) to be made ac-

quainted'. Targ. Prov. XIX, 14 Var. ed. Lag. (ed. N13an3,
HDpD m. (b. h.; nwil) 1) tent-cover. Sabh. 28 a ; a.
V.' 133).
e —PL hikbSO. lb. Num. R. s. 12, end; a. e.— 2) (v. Lev.
Ill, 3) the cover of the inwards, peritoneum. Y. Hor. I, "012 m. (b. h.; 133) sale. Kidd. 6 b Hip K? 'a3 if the
46 a top '3 3^51(not '3151) and the fat of the peritoneum. transaction is a sale (of land), he has not acquired pos-
session (by delivering the purchasing money as a loan).
THIODlS/ÔpC m. pi. (IDS, cmp. Arab, kasar and
Ib.47 a 'a3 'pffl! and they agree in the case of a sale. Keth.
denom.) division, settlement of shares (cmp. Cos). Y'lamd.
XI, 4 Vj3 ttl33 her sale is invalid ; a. fr.— V. 1333.
to Num. XXIII, 10, quot. in Ar. iifflSnl -|Vl!3 nK VlBME^
'31 'an when thou (Balaam) takest thy share and makest
H3D m. (b. h. ; 133) acquaintance, friend. Y.Gitt. Ill,
a settlement, thou shalt agree with (or thank) me. [Ar. 45 a "03>b '3 12)1 has the poor man a friend?, i. e., is he who
refers to rnccx.] separates the poor man's tithes permitted to reserve them
nDDQ, Y. Sabb. VI, end, 8 d 'vb 3"1p, read: (H?BQ>,
for a certain person? PL a" *©?, constr.
1
^33. Ib. 'an
'31 n3in3 the Mishnah speaks of friends of priests or Le-
v. KS313.
vites (to whom the owner is in the habit of giving the
Dl^TDTDDE, Mekh. Yithro, Amal., s. 2 end, read: priestly shares); Bab. ib. 30 a . Ib. Wlp i6 '33 (sub. tltfPO)
pbî-iCOE m. pi. (Ta£e<onr)0 magistrate's assistants. the Mishnah does not distinctly speak of friends. Hull.
133 a a. fr.
"p'TODC, v. yiibsa.
;
*|DDD (denom. of next w.) to chastise. [Targ. Ps. XCIV,

S~0I2
T
ch. same. Targ. II Kings XII, 6. — PL "p33.
'
Ib. 8.
12 ^3*3033, Var. ed. Lag., read: 'MB, v. -|G3.]
Ithpa. "japan:* to be chastised. Targ. Job XXXIII, 19. n*l"lDl3 f. pi. 1) (13a) sales, trnsf. m. (cmp. ninip?)
_
seller. Gen.R.s.98 (ref. to Gen.XLIX, 6 n'i33) for whom
SDDDQ
T
m. ("j33) chastiser.— PL "naDSe. Targ. Prov.
are those weapons fit? WjrT^lfilSO!) to their seller, to Esau
XXIV, 25 (ed. Lag. '^33X3, Ms. ^3X033).
who sold the birth-right (to their father). -2) (=nilba, fr.
&CVDDDQ f. (preced.) chastisement, rebuke. Targ. Ps. 133, cmp. 13a) friendship, neighborhood, neighbors. Tanh.
L, 17. lb.XXXIX, 12 (some ed. '=03, corr. ace); a. e. Vayhi 9; Gen. R. s. 99 (ref. to Gen. I. c.) X"1 WTWOa
PL xn^333a (v. next w.). lb. XXXVIII, 15. Targ. Job '31 3rT ni1ia3(ed. Wil. '1133) and some say m'kherothehem,
i
XXIII, i RWttto a ed. Lag. (corr. '113D33 or ^SSM; oth. means their neighborhoods (ed. Wil.: and some say, read
ed. sing.). it m'khorothehen) as we read (Ez. XVI, 3) &c— V. TT3-2.
fcO^D&pQ same. Targ. Job XXXI, 23 tT*SB3a Ms. 'j'HDQ, Y. Hall. I, 58 a top 'a WW (ed. Krot. "pan)
(ed. Lag. "E^Da; ed. Wil. '""SBa). prob. to be read "pisia, the dough prepared by sellers
(intended to be used as leaven).

HDDQ, Y. Succ. II, end, 53 b , read : nspa.
H550D f. (b. h.; ?B3) doubling, coupling. Erub. 53 a 5l£p/Q m. (b. h. ; bti») hindrance. Succ. 62* tWW
'3 la^^n that is the reason whj it is called 'double cave'.
r 'a ixip Isaiah called the evil inclination 'hindrance' (Is.
lb. '3 iX3 why is it called &c.?— Gen. R. s. 98 im®** 9VW LVII, 14).
'an rVeflDO vas hear, oh Israel, our father of the double

cave!; a. e.
~PU "D12 m., pi. T"1**CP72 (1^3) \)preparatory means,
preliminary acts. Meg. 7
1
' £23 231X "lâpa acts prelimin-
HDD (b. h.; cmp. ni3) to sell. Sifre Deut. 169 (ref. to ary to the preparation of food (as grinding the slaughter-
Deut. XVIII, 8) '31 1-133 ii3 what have the fathers sold ing knife &c). lb. Yn-flfaa &6l Sin it says (Ex. XII, 16)
to one another? (Answ. the weekly turns); Succ. 56 a ;
'that' (alone may
be done), but not its preliminaries. Ib.
Y. ib. V, end, 55 d B. Bath. 64b a. fr. 1313 W! yvi 1313
.
,
'31 which might have been done a day
1UJBX1D 'a acts
the seller is presumed to sell liberall}', i. e. to sell all ex- before. Erub. 102 b sq. nisa'a requirements of a religions
,
a
cept that which is specified as excluded; '3 i"l"~i *p^3'3 he act (to be performed on the Sabbath, v. nni). Sabb. 136
sells only that which is specified as sold. Ib. IV, 1 . . .1313(1 nbia '3 requirements for circumcision. Tosef. Pes. V, 1
'31 '3 8*b if one sells . .he has not implicitly sold &c.
., Y.Sabb.XIX, 17* top; a.fr.— 2) Makhshirin (things which
Sot. HI, 8 '31 rWia rTOJtfl 'px a woman cannot sell her make an object fit for levitical uncleanness), name of a
;
ZV2-Q 785 ^x:r
treatise of the Mishnah and Tosefta, of the Order of Targ. Prov. XXVII, 22, combining massoretic vers, with
Toharoth. one from which LXX. a. Pesh. are translated, v. ~"~"X.]
rj3r 2 m. ,
(b. h.; CJK3) sorcerer. Snh. VII, 4. lb. 11 Wl nSrD^ f. (preced.) 1) mortar. B. Bath. IV, 3 'Oh
tXBSSn".':" a sorcerer, that is, he who performs a real act hS'Opn the stationary mortar in the house. lb.65 b Tosaf. ;
of sorcery; a. ir. —
Pl. BOMBIX Tanh. Vaera 3. Snh. 67 b ib. Ill, 1 npipp; "2h a mortar hewn out of a rock in the
T*l '- bVSQ 2"X Ob and Yid'oni are included in the

. . . house. Taan. 28 a a. fr.— 2) cavity. Tosef. Xidd. VIII, 6;;
law against sorcerers ; a. fr. Nidd. 61 a rvmrr hfi6o "Q a hole in the ground full of
bones.
nS'^C' r f. (b. h.; preced.) sorceress. 8nh. 67 a ^rx "z
';• r"X~ by the expression 'sorceress' (Ex. XXII,
17) both JH, v. *;••:.
man and woman are meant. /m

Y. ib. II, end, 25 tl z r'i*1E3 on
~jQ m. (V:"2) brittle, easily crushed. Sifra Vayikra,
the section treating of sorcery; a. e.
N'dab., ch.XIV, Par. 13 (play on 5wWj Lev. 11,14) 5o
jp
r r m'2*2 :. (preced.) sorcery. Tanh. Vayetse 12 "21 tender, yet brittle; Men. 66 b bvl "p (Ms. M. X;2l "TO, v.
(some ed. "£'i"~ -2, corr. ace.) with sorcerous charms, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note); Y. Sabb. I, 2 d hot. xb"3 ~p (corr.
ace), v. bmrts.
2rZ"2 m.(b. h.; z\Tjz) writ, letter. Ab. V, 6, a. e. 2n=h sfe

Wj v, Xr'-2 a. h^2.
•:r-. V. zrz.—PI. -"-:•:. "paftBO. Tosef. Sabb. XVII
(XVIII), 8 Z'Z'ZZ- Wl fed. Zuck. pa»tf1) the public
S"3 I (b. h.) to be full, v. iO"? II. — Tosef. Dem. V,
24 -pro -X:"3 -X" 1
!! how could thy heart be so full of
announcements in cities.
thyself, i. e. how daredst thou?
2?"^, SZri « ch. same. Targ. Esth. IX, 27.-— PI. Pi. V&Q, n'x-3 to fill, to draw (water). Erub. VIII, 6
•,-"=V Targ.YÎDeut. XXXII, 8.

'il "("Wâo *p» (Y. ed. yiqo) you must not draw water
out of on the Sabbath. B. Bath. 162 b
it p3 inx'r-c BW
—»*.-; J m. (preced. wds.) writing tool, pencil, stylus. if he the vacant space on the document with the
filled
Kel. XUI, 2; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. Ill, 4 '=1 3rYOh fcO« "0 signatures of relatives; Gitt. 87 b Hor. ll b tnpO xb"" .
the stylus of which the pointed end is broken off, v. -~"~ : iTtii Tr.'QX he was filling his ancestors' place, was a direct
Y.Sabb.VTH,ll b bot. Kidd.21 b a.e.— PL =-2"-,-"-=f ;

successor; a. fr.
Y. Taan. VI, 69 a top "X "V™ '~- (not tftTttKO) with '='
Eithpa. x'rarh, Nithpa. «5raW to be filled. Ber. 3 b ;
these our pencils we shall march out and stab them Lam. ;
59 a '21 KÔTO "*On fS*. v. »rt*T L Y. Succ. Ill, end, 54 a
R. to II, 2 ; to III, 49. Opt B^BOPnW T9 until he has a full beard. Y. Ber. IX, 13 d
_
bot. ahl "-:"! x'--;rri be full of gold denars hKkgro httyn ;
SZrr
t -
- ch. : :
same. Ab. Zar. 22 b '
v. kta*.
tt - and it became filied with &c. Gen. R. s. 33 *&M OTOTfl «6?hh
"*;X ';? be merciful to one another. Ib. 'TsAsKtp. .VTVp
O —T »
T
J :
Jj
•
V. 2" - t : •
ch.
~""n~ "?? I saw her in distress and was filled with pity
for her a. fr.
:::::, v . woo.
;
ST*"?!- PS^G ch. same, v. *:2.

f. pi. (v. xrz) after-crop. Sabb. 110 b '-- T i
• '
:
Ms. M., v.'xrr.

7
T T &*" HPtÊ, H?T3a f. (b. h.) full. Ab. IV,
II m.,
20 "j— "Z w* many a new vessel is full of old wine
"^ . . . .
1
T?DD, .-«?• (many a young man is full of wisdom). Meg. 6 a (ref. to

Ez. XXVI, 2) Tt i-Qlh r, '2 CIS* when one (of the two
IZrZ'-lm.
T
(b. h.; 2~2) imprcssio)i, writ. — PI. yvSPCPO.
cities, Jerusalem and Caesarea) is full, the other is waste
Tosef. Sabb. XVH (XVIII), 8 ed. Zuck., v. 3W30 h.
a. fr.— Esp. a full month, of thirty days. Bekh. 58 a "l""
"«1T2E m. (b. h.: "Jrz) 1) mortar. Y. Peahll, 17 a top,

':•"
O at times (in some years) it is full, at times defective,
fr—PI. BÔ, " ; x:-?, r
v. rr2. — 2) mortar-shaped cavity; — 3) jaw. Gen. R. s. 98

v. "Ch;
a
a.
a
TkSjo, ^Vo; f. -;2. Ber.
57 Erub. 19 a. e. flO-O t"V«0 "3 are full of good deeds
XV,
(expl. Jud. 19) TOSJ '"
2-p-n that place was WtM ; ,
named Makhtesh TdVq it in-

(Cavity); ib. '21 1? x*2rrr
as a pomegranate (is full of seeds); a. fr. — [hits'O as a
noun, v. rtSJib^.]
timates that the Lord opened to him a spring from between
his (the ass') teeth (taking "2 as jaw). 4) an instrument — BSD h., ^b"!2 ch., v. xi=2.
t :
of torture. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. VII, 8, v. S*l Pesik.Shek.

: :
p. 15% v. Troh. ns^2, v. x*22 n.
— rr^, S wT~"2 m. (- ~D 1) wound, ;

plague, afflic- "^Cj pr. n. m. M'lai. Sabb. 139 a (Ms. 0. "V&BB, v.
tion. Targ. Ex. XI, 1. Targ. Lev. XIII, 29; a. fr.— [Targ. Snh.'98 a j.
Y. Gen. XH, 19 fern.]— PI. jitJUfU, TWO, Targ. Gen. Xn,
17. Targ. Ps.LXXXIX, 33.-2) [pounding. -PI. !^Rn, T = ;. n
»bc
>/-« I m. (x'~*a) sfore, goods, merchandise. Pes. 31
!
— —
*b)a 786 flfr?
Di"03 bUJ 'al and the goods (in the store) belong to gen- tion, angeldom. Gen. R. s. 50; Yalk. ib. 84 'a l©ab they
Tosef.ib.I(Il), 17 bsniu^ b© 'San if the goods belong
tiles. put on the appearance of angels.
to an Israelite. Pes.53 b '31CP3b'abi;:an b3 one who throws
the profits of merchandise into the purse of scholars, i. ^V JM (°- h Pr - n. m. Malachi, the prophet. Meg.
e., gives scholars an opportunity of gaining a livelihood.— 15 a!WI8 m 'a M. means Mordecai, '31 'a la© SOp3 nabl
Sabb. 56 a DW ^M
bs lV*n T3 they (the sons of Samuel) and why is he called M. (minister)? Because he was vice-
forced goods on private people (abused their station by roy. Ib.iaiU'a the prophet's real name was M. Ib. m&rasa
making people their mercantile agents or their customers); 'a in the prophetic book of M. —Ex. R. s. 28; a. e.
XIV, 6; ib. 5; a. e.
Tosef. Sot.
PDSba, v. nsNba.
n
M>D II m. husk, glume, v. 3>ba.
Sri^ J!2 f. ch.=h. ntoba, (the priestly gift from) the
"'fcOD m. ch. C^tl) helve of an axe. Y. Bets. II, 6F fruits laid in store. Targ. 0. Num. XVIH, 27 ed. Berl.
xmba, t;:- Y. Nmbai
*••:' Iixn^ba;
top, quot. in Hiddushe Me'iri, v. *^8. (oth. ed. NntrtbajMs.I snan).
tt"i' tt: - j '
:|NvQ m.
(b. h.; "js 1HK 13 I one angel 1

* v. ©ab Sif.—Deut. R. s. 7, end i©>aba its dress (shell), v.
never performs two missions. Snh. 96 a '31 "jaTTJ© 'a miK ftfon. Sabb. ii3 a ^©iaba #n «b©
'31 -j©iabaa na© bttJ
the name of the angel that came to Abraham was Night. that thy Sabbath dress be not the same as thy week-
Gen. E. s. 9 fi^n ^xba angel of life. Ib., a. fr. man 'a day dress.
(abbrev. a"na) angel of death fr.— PL DTSKba. Ib. ; a. v.
s. 50 '31 'a "0© Stbl nor do two angels go on one mission.

paba, v. -,aba.
Ib. 'a nia"i3 lb telli they appeared to him as angels. Ib.

'a yxip ",mmb© 1©S©a after they have done their mission,
^T^'D, ^2ttl2 m. pi. (a corrupt, of mala pu-
mica) pome-granates. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 a bot.; Y. Yeb. XII,
'
the text calls them messengers. Y. R. Hash. I, 56

d bot.
i2 d top, v. -mis.
'31 lbs 'an ma© C]S the names of the angels, too, came
(to Palestine) with them (the exiles) from Babylonia; N^lfe,
T •• : -
v. amaba.
t - ••
48.—mttJ(n) 'WVa (abbrev. ©"na,n"a) the min- : : :
Gen.R. s.
b
istering angels. Sabb. 55 n"a"i j«n the teacher who said tfaig, v. ©ab.
(ib. top) that the angels asked the Lord &c. Ned. 20* "i
v.nsab)
<~t"a ib mo final four things did the ministering angels "j? T?<^ m.(b.h.; ",ab I, 1) press, frame,
tell me; ib.

b
",3a~i fT'a'jNa 'the ministering angels' means
mould'. Sot. 1 l
a
(ref. to Ex. 1, 1 1) '31 'a WWl they brought
teachers; ©aa i"!"a ministering a brick mould and suspended it from Pharaoh's neck;
angels in the true sense.
Ex. R. Zeb. 54 a
EP©b© Kin© 'a a frame of thirty-
'31
Tosef. Sabb. XVII (XVIII), 3 pm "Saba messengers of
s. 1.
hindrance, opp. to ©"na. — Y. Shebu. VI, 37* bot., a. fr.

two by thirty-two cubits (which was filled with stones,
nban i3xba, nban.— Hag. lj cement &c). Y. Sabb. XII, beg. 13 c '31 'a bi:i33 like taking
v. 5 , a. fr. fiib©(n) "oxba the
angels of peace ; a. v. fr.
a frame and putting it over the piled up bricks (which
cannot be called building). Tosef. ib. XIII (XIV), 15 'a
?jS>22, fcOfcOQ ch. same. Targ. Y. I Ex. IV, 25 ; nana b© the frame (bottom) of a bedstead. Tosef. Erub.
a.
fr—PI. N*3itba, "psxba, "cxba. Targ. Gen. X1X,1; a.fr.— XI (VIII), 17 JtnbpBfi bus 'a a window frame. Tosef. B.
B. Bath. 7V 'SI jrpÔ 'a •'"in w4i two angels in heaven,

Bath. II, 14 '31 mis IN 'a a window frame or the shape
of a door; B. Bath. Ill, 6. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.V,9 nmb'a
Michael and Gabriel, differ. Ib. '31 ni© 'a Xin he saw
ministering angels sitting &c. Koh. R. to IX, 11 (ref. to
'31 13ni3 a bedstead bottom intended to be moved from
Ps. LXVIII,13) '31 'an "(lmsba '^BN even the chiefs of the one bed to another, opp. intended for one particular
angels, Michael and Gabriel, were afraid of Moses. Taan. bed. Tosef. Ohol. XIII, 5 [read:] '31 ©filba son© 'a, v.
24 b , v. xnba;a. fr.
©ab. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. I, 8 bTWl -ifia b© 'a the frame
of a large saw. Neg. XIII, 3 '31 *8an 'a a casing to pro-
njSû, IijJS^d f. (b. h.; preced.) work, trade, vo- tect that portion of the beam which rests on the wall.—
cation; task. Ab. 1,10 'an na 3inx love trade, opp. to Gen. R. s. 38; Yalk. Prov. 961 (ref. to Prov. XXVH, 22)
HWl, office. Ned. 49 b , v. bins. Ber. 17 a "TOa TfiS(|a ^3N 'aa .... Kin© nt3 like one undertaking to crush barley
my work (study) is done in town, "31 m©a IPCXba KtTI in a frame; a. fr. PL d^saba, "piaba, niuaba, "fflba. Neg.
and his, in the field &c, v. *n*. Ab. II, 14 ?|Pda6a bi>a 1, c. B. Bath. 69* DTirB b© 'a door frames; ni3lbn b© .'a
thy employer (the Lord). Ib. 15 nana 'am TOp'.&Wl the window frames; n-jan 13>13 b© 'a sockets for the legs
day (life) is short, and the task great. Ab. d'R. N. ch. XI of a bedstead. â ">3aba stands for
Kel. XVIII, 3 *fc
na©3 'a IS 1©51 (not n©?1) and they made him work on the musical instruments of the Levites Tosef. ib. B. ;
the Sabbath. Sabb. VII, 1 'a ax, v. 3.X a. v.fr—PL m'axba. ;

Mets. V, 9 lib 'a ed. Zuck. (corr. ace); a. e. 2) (from
—
Ib. 'SI na-in 'a n^S he did several (forbidden) labors its shape) a small garden-bed, a plot (of three hand-
on several successive Sabbaths. Ib. 2, v. ax: a. v. fr. breadths in width).— PL as ab. Peah III, 1. Ib.4 Dibxan'a
"pîl "pa© plots of onions between vegetables. Ib. VH, 2
n^jN Ju f. (b.h.; denom. of Tjfctba) messenger's func- 'a 15© b© nil© "i, three rows at a distance of two mal-
—
JC2?tt 787 nwwto
benim (six hand-breadths) from one another ; Tosef. ib. (Ar. nxib"2), v. Err 2. Ohol. XIV, 2 ix^SE; Tosef. ib. XIV. 7
Ill, 10. Ter. IV, 8 '-ii (sub. $Qft) figs pressed in quad- ix^b'ES the extent of the hole which the carpenter's
full
rangular moulds, opp. E^blXP. borer is capable of making, opp. XT':." ~z np'D X3"3, v.
rr^p-:. Ib.4, a.e.— PJ. E-xr'r;, '" - (b. h.)[filling one's hands,']
S-^^2 quadrangular piece. B.Mets.ll6 b
ch. same, a investment, inauguration. Lev. E. s. 11, a. fr.
" , "2" KF3HD
x _..- /„
a w cemented bricks of a fallen wall
j(j e pi ece f '*3n the seven days of the inauguration of the priests (Lev.
(Ms. F. WJYFl x:"b a brick wider than the usual size, v. VUI). Y. Yoma I, 38 b bot. tt\ ITO '? of what nature were
Bashi a. 1.). the sacrifices at the inauguration?; a. e. Milluim, name
of the first division of Sifra Sh'mini.
Sr.i.^"2, J — ^"2 f. (preced. wds.) quadrangular
frame* Targ. Y. Num. XXXIII, 20 [prob. to be read:] X\J2i m. (5b/3, v. ibr) [plucking,] usufruct. — '? "^zS
"-:--! BttJ^bo (pi.) building moulds. ("033) a wife's estate of which the husband has the fruition
without responsibility for loss or deterioration, con trad,
sr wi~~, v. x-r". to bl-r. 'pet, v. b\-z. Yeb. VII, 1; Tosef. ib. IX, 1. Keth.
79 b '"3 ncTO a domestic animal belonging to the wife &c.
aTZ (cmp. Syr. ;bE, P. Sm. 2131) to pluck, to strip (of
hair, feathers &c). Tosef. Bets. Ill, 19 '=1 rw T?^*3 y° u

— Gen. R. s. 45 '31 r,r~r, "3 rrz~ Hagar was a handmaid
of Sarah whom Abraham had to support but could not
may cleanse the head and legs of an animal (by scalding).
sell; a. fr.
|3u XXIII, 26).

ch. same, to pluck (cmp. Pesh. Deut.
2tf JTi*^ m. ch. (v.>b"2) a hairless skin, bag.— *~z~- 'l
Gen. B. s. 45, beg. (expl. Xftoj "b~ ;-;" rx r.~ Ar. what-
a bag containing documents. Keth. 85 a B. Bath. 151 a . .
ever thou pluckest, is plucked (ed. J*? ? Sfa x^-n n-3

-
as you say, 'pluck, pluck'); Y. Yeb. VII, 8 a bot. nX"i IT33 rn2Jj"*I2 any
fcC2J5">!C c. (jAaXa-jfjAa) emollient,
lAaa ;-b"3 - -X corr. ace).
plaster, poultice. Sifra B'har ch. I (ref. to Lev. XXV, 6)
'"3 ~:""3
PfflDSb xbl but not to use (the fruits of the Sab-
fijvZj m.(transpos. of -b'"?) pitch-fork; the cook's fork.
batical year) for a poultice; Succ. 40 b ; B. Kam. 102 a .
Sabb. XVII, 2 (122 b ;

Mish. a. Ms. M. SAtO); Y. ib. 16 b top
Tosef. Dem. I, 25 '"3
Hff99& iTEp flour to make poultices;
ppb rbr rrb tan rx the kitchen fork to place food for
a.fr.— Trnsf. a soothing remedy. Sabb. 119 b 'a.-'Êr. hot
a child upon it. Tosef. ib. X (XI), 7 SifraVayikra, Hobah, ;
water after the exit of the Sabbath is soothing. Deut.

ch. IX, Par. 7, a. e., v. ";b.
E. s. 8 nzzb '"3 Law is an emollient for every wound;
the
H > «, "2 f. (b. h.; iVa ni) word. Lev.E.s. 16 (prov.) Midr. Till, to Ps. XIX nbb '"3 soothing for the heart Yalk. ;
3*:r3 KpWB sVoa '^ where a word is worth a Sela, Ps. 675 ; Lev. E. s. 12 WblE, Tb-2 (corr. ace.)
silence is worth two; Meg. 18 a (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 1).
—PI. ••'", " Cant. E. to IV, 4, v. 22p; a. e. — Ch. rite;
nS2Ji1>!2 m. of M'loga (supposed to be a Baby-
lonian place), '*3 XEp name of a particular Kab measure.
t. xr--.]
Pes. 48 a '"3 XEp (Ar. a. Ms. M. 2 rtxrib:"? of Magla, v.
n'^C, Y. Naz. H, 51 d hot., v. iY'Vl.

Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 100). Ib. b "X:r,;-3 xnp (Ms. M. 2 a.
oth. nx . . .).
S"^^": 2, ,
v. x :r v?
.
iT] Ju m. creditor, v. ills.

S*"-, tS**^ m. (b. h.; xbs) fulness, contents. Mikv.
Ill, 1, sq.* TlSl Wfto WW tCFO IS until a quantity equal HI "72 f. (nib) loan, debt. Keth. IX, 2 IX ynps "tb hhSTi
to its and something besides have run

original contents '31 '? and left a trust or a loan in the hands of strangers.
off. Y. Succ. I, 5i
d top 'ri nx/bES mnSDtt rrODDK an Ib. 84 a rorv^ rtXSliib '"3 a loan is made to be spent (opp.
exedra which is (on one side) entirely open towards the to trust). Kidd. 6 b , a. e. '31 '?Z I'-pST. if one betroths
public road. Ib. bot. "bT be "ixib'SE as far as the bucket a woman to himself by remitting her indebtedness to him,
is let down into the water (for filling it). Hull. II, 3 EX she is not betrothed (there being no consideration offered
"a<""J xbo "f :CZ -~ if the slaughtering knife has the length to her at the time); '- rx:~Z offering as a consideration
of the width of the neck. Kidd. 33 a TVXC '"3 as far as his the benefit of the loan (by extension). Ib. 47 b ,a. fr. b" 'a
eye can reach. Sabb. 30 a , a. e. X"3": "33 as much as a hair's !~!2 a verbal loan, "lE'i'E '"3 against a note. Ib. 46 a, a. e.
breadth. Sifre Num. 160 (expl. T "px, Num. XXXV, 17) tz woman with remitt-
'
iTBTSrl ,i'~p"3ii if one betroths a
T> as large as the grasp of the hand
'~2 — [Tosef. ; a. fr. ance of a loan and the offer of a P'rutah besides. Bekh. —
Ohol. XVII, 3 BWB "3. v. tWiobj 48 a ; a. e. ri~ira fQt"!!
an obligation arising from a
'"3
Biblical law, e.g. the duty of redeeming the first-born a. fr. ;
&C~~,Sr2 ch.same. Targ.Y.Num.XXXV,17. Targ.

0. Deut." XXX ITT, 16 (Y. J^b-3», v. X^bEH); a. e.— Ab. ISP"T
T
y!Z f. ("^b) funeral escort, wailing ceremonies.
Zar. 29 a n*m ix V/Ot\ "z
-
as much as one can pinch with Midr. Til'l. p^lb, ib.) T3"0 ni
to Ps. CIV, 26 (play on r.T
five fingers; '31 "3* . . . . rPSESX 'a as much as one can

'_ x~~ fB this (the reward of the hereafter) does him
pinch with thumb and little finger; a. e.
more good than that funeral service (with its eulogies,
Koh.XII, 5; ed. Bub. X7" r: rx* 1- ~Z~J>; Yalk. Ps. 862
-
fcT T2, S" 5T0 m. same, full capacity. Gitt. 70 a SfWH? '-r--b-3 rx yO "Z'z rr, (corr. ace).
:
3 — ;
ni;a 788 rftis
wash it. B. Bath. 74 b '21 ffipTsb Wufcoi and preserved

pib^, 'Q n n 3 pr. n. pi. PeM Milvan (prob.^b. h.
it in salt for the benefit of the righteous &c. Hull. 1. c.
Site rv\a," II Kings XII, 21 ; cinp. Kn%). Y. Meg. IV,
c
'21 irftattJ "flrTES 5T a clean fish which was salted together
75 bot.
with an unclean one; a. fr. — Part. pass. ni5a (v. rnba)
pi. B^rilpa, 'pni-a. Ib. 'a an^m both were salted, opp. ?SP.
Yalk. Ps. 887 'a salty secretions.— Y. Taan. IV, 69 b top
NQft5Q, ftT2)*PT2 m. (a Babylonian corrupt, of
iâ various kinds of
'a salted food. Y. Sabb. I, 3 C bot.
v6|xi5[i.a, numisma) stamp of a coin. Ber. 53 b P3"'iB *na
"ivT^^ brines prepared by gentiles ; a. fr.
'31 'as ... 'a "pa when one can distinguish the stamp of
Hof. nsain, nban to be streivn ivith salt. Sifra Vayikra,
a Tiberian coin from that of a Sepphorian coin.
N'dab., Par. 9, ch. XI nrfsain X?U5 no salt had been put
1T15H, pi. d^roVia, "(Vfipa, v. risa. on it.
Pu. nâ same. Part, hîaa salted, trnsf. bright. Kidd.

Ml >Q m -
( D« n -> n^) ° salt-plant, sea-purslane (Ha- 29 b 'aai TIT 133 nVl OK (Var. KPiaal) if his son is eager
a
lineus).—P/. B'W&gj "pnâ. Kidd. 66 . Pesik. R. s. 15 fes to learn and bright; [our w. missing in Tosef. Bekh.
'21 'a ?31!K . . . 18 whoever believes in him (the Messiah), VI, 10).
is contented to live on salt-plants &c.
n^Cl ch. same. Targ. Lev. II, 13. Targ.Y. Gen.XXXI,
!StTl?Q ch. same. PL "pnsfea. Targ. Zeph. II, 9 (h. 19. — Sabb. 75 b '31
SOira 'an ',Na i&tn he who salts raw
text SHIP). meat (on the Sabbath) &c. Hull. 113 a Ka-ia xa-0 rnV 'a
'-
salted each piece separately. B. Bath. 74 b nap:; nnpa"
Efi^v.dâ.
1
let him preserve in salt the female (Behemoth); a. fr.

*raiBibn,
t :
v. *«**&•«.
t :
Part. pass, rrâ, aniVa, pi. irrv?a. lb. i?»a 'a btiisj fish
^12,
:
v. "too.
in salt is good ; '31 'a Wlttffl meat in salt is not. — Ib. "nS"^
'a fowls in salt ; a. fr.— V. Knâ.
Ithpe. nsanx, nsKPX to be strewn icith salt, be salted.
£>i "'P/U f. Oba) 2>/rtcc /or drawing water, well. Lev.
Targ. Ez. XVI, 4.— Hull. 112 b
Ib. 97 b '31 inâ-'X were
R. s. 21S012J3T "inrniba ?S rT*b av^l sat down by the place
.
(ritually) salted., with the nervus ischiadicus left there-

where the women draw water; Pesik. Ahare, p. 176 1
';
in; a. fr.
Yalk. Lev. 571 "jinrfca; (Keth. 62 b KTTWl VtVQSH).
^r"ib!G, v. aniiiba.
TOJ2 II, Pa. n^C (denom. of n|a) to row; to bal-
ance. Keth. 85 a "Wia n!baa (not rtaâ) rowed the boat
^^j m. Malluch, an Amora. Hull. 49 a
(b. h.) pr. n. (as an act of possession). B. Kam. 117 b WWU in rt*& 'a
'31 nMI" 'a you quote M. the Arabian, but he said &c. (Alf.) one of them tried to keep the boat in balance (against
lb. 'a '-n iT-inx the home of R. M. (in Arabia). Y. Succ. the ass that threatened to upset it); [ed. &nan? rT^s 'a
Ill, beg. 53 c . Y. B. Bath. 16 a top; a. fr. (Var. StVa, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 90) he tried to counter-
balance the ass].
fcoiba,
T T
v. r*u;
t • :
l"DS c. (b. h.; cmp. ??a) [brittle,] salt. Ker. 6 a ; B.

fO^DS f. (b. h.; T^jz) rulership, office. Midr. Prov. Bath. 20 b n"»ano 'a (sub. p«) sea-salt, v. n^p-hnpx.
ch. XXI '31 'a? iiVo T'13 when a human being rises to Hull. 112 a in>a nana P3JO is eaten on account of (with)
rulership, he is in the hands of the Lord ; Yalk. ib. 959. the salt it has absorbed. Keth. 66 b (prov.) ion "jiaa 'a
Sabb. 56 b 'an pi» lp?n*< shall divide the rulership between "idn -"SO the salt(means of preservation) of wealth is its
themselves. Num. R. s. 3 'a i?3>a rulers; a. e. diminution (by charitable deeds), and some say hesed
(benevolence). Gen. R. s. 51 'aa nxsn she (Lot's Avife)
v. sub 'k>**a.
sinned through salt ; 'a 'a i? "un To -in she went to all her . .
neighbors and said, give me we have

Pi m.
ijipa this righteous
(b. h. ;
yfc I) lodging.
man (Jacob) has

Snh. 95 b TTSb
come to
.
my
. . p*f*
lodg- nba,nba, ^tlba, X1 4
salt for
ch. same. Targ.Lev.II,13

guests; a. fr.
ing place ; Hull. 91 b , v. nvb. Midr. Prov. ch. IX saasu; nVa constr. ed. Berl. ( Var. 'a, 'a, v. Berl. Targ. 0. H, p. 32 ; Y.
'31 aid 'a "|? a beautiful lodging has been offered thee 'a). Targ.IIChr.XHI,5. Targ.Y. Gen. XIX, 26 (v. Gen. R.s.
in the hour of thy death ; a. fr. 51 quot.inpreced.);a.fr.—Kidd.62 a ; Hull. 113 a ,v. Nr-;V;r..
Bekh. 8 b '31 "no ^3 'a when salt becomes unsavory, where-
SDfev.â. with do they salt it? B. Bath. 74 b i?3>a nnba (differ, vers,
VHjU m. (25«ft) kneading trough. Y. Gitt. VIII, 49 b bot. in Ms. M., v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) as to the female (Be-
hemoth), its brine is more savory. Yeb. 63 a ,v. n^snll;
M.272 denom. of nVa) to salt, brine; esp. (in
(b. h.;
a. fr.— PI. t6a, 'T2. Pes. 8 s 'a 13 salt-store. Ab. Zar. 33 a
ritual law) to streio salt on raw meat to resorb its blood.
Midd.V,3 '3iniT© ffrfcia vr\ they put salt on the hides of
bxmr^n 'a W
xnan NnuJ poured wine into a Jew's salt-
store (Rashi : a vessel filled with salt).
sacrifices.— Hull. 11 a '31 rttJi hm inbia 3"X NtX unless one
salts it carefully and washes it thoroughly. Ib. n;iai n"Ha l>/2 m. (b. h.; cmp. meaning of aX; a. n;a) mariner,
'31 one must first wash the meat, then salt it and again sailor. Koh. H. to IX, 8.
— — ;;
«nh: 789 n»^r
N1T9E ch. 1) same.— PI. T&3. Gitt. 73 a , v. 15X11. DÔI^D, v. x^'aibr;.

Taan. 24 b '=1 '33 "raT'X"' "<3X3a iXTH (differ, vers, in Ms.
fcTDTDbDi v. *>*tob.
M.; Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) I saw angels disguised as
v.
boatmen who brought sand and loaded the ships. i — ^.») v. next w.
2) dealer in sailors' outfits. Y. B. Mets. IV, end, 9 d , v.
«>Lm. (denom. of 332, fr. 2*'; or 223 fo wrap, cover;
cmp. Syr. aba P. Sm. 2136) frame or casing around the
XI""!"-, v. r'33
"
ch. beam-rest in the wall (corresp. to *|23a). PI. paaba. B.
t : •
''
Kam. 67 a (expl. P153X, Ez. XLI, 26) 'a (Ms. M. pOiaba;

S7i"», '« y^^r P r - "• P1 -
Tower °f Matte' near Ms. h. TOtnVta Ms. R. paba), v. xaba'ri.,
Caesara'ea (v. Hildesh. Beitr. p. 9). Y. Dem. II, 22 c .
^r'^^G f. (23a; cmp. xr-2"^2) crumbling, corro-

S"*ijT2,
,
S r r^" 2 pr. n. pi. Milhaya, native place of sion. Targ. Prov. XII, 4. lb. XIV, 30 xr"23a (Var. ed.
Hildesh. Beitr. p. 9; Neub. Lag. MfrtCO, cler. error). Targ. I Chr. XIY, 1.
R. Jose, prob. in Galilee (v.
Geogr.
R. s. 26.
p. 269). Y. Ab. Zar. II, 41' top.
Lam. R. to 1, 9 Yalk. Is. 302 "322 qWP (corr. ace).

;
Gen. R. s. 42. Lev.
xmbo, wnsribn, v. x^-a-v- a. *$&.
,*
to speaZr, v. 332 II.

I
'3/D
H^H* r f. (b. h.; drib II) war, contest. Sot. VIII, 1,
a.fr. "2 mm chaplain of the army (Deut.XX,2), v.lTJal. n

>C, &*>"C ch. = h. X33, 1) fo 6e /W/. Targ. Josh.
lb. 7 r-'l"~- ntonVu (Bab. ed. 44 b pi.) secular (political) Ill, 15; a. fr.;* v. next art. Ab. Zar. 28 a JtnVn =133 xb"J,
,
warfare; "":£*: '2 a war for religious causes; '21 FCT "a v. XtnVW; a. e.— 2) fo fill. Targ. Gen. I, 22. Targ. Deut.
VI, 11 (0. ed. Vienna '!sa Pa.); a. fr.—Part. -32; f. X^r3;
a war of duty. lb. 44 b '31 WBnj"P T3 the war of conquest
under Joshua, all agree, is a war of duty &c. Meg. 15 b — pi. "(ba;xrs-32, N---32. lb. 0. XXIX, 10. Targ. Josh.
imp bttJ WRtUTVo disputes about the Law; a. fr. PZ. — IX, 2Y(ed.Vii. -,3*?). Targ. Gen. XXTV, 11; a. fr.
r'tr'z-z. Sot. 1. c. finvnb TH nfQ n'anba the wars of the Pa. ^sa 1) to fill. Targ. Jer. XIII, 13; a. fr.—Lev.R. s.21
b
house of David for extending the dominion. M. Kat. 25 b -prfjip ^"r? fill thy vessel; Pesik. Ahare, p. 176 ; Yalk. Lev.
a
rt5 an offspring of worthies 571 ""Xâ); Keth. 62 b "4o. Ab. Zar. 29 rTÎsaT
T32 (read:
(in a eulogy) '- "S3 1 ar" . . .
came up from Babylonia and with him came the book BPO and with water. Taan. 29 a Shebu. 10 a Pes. 77 a
fill it ; ;
of wars (allegorically for knowledge of the Law; oth. n^lsa "Îsa lian they made the Tammuz of that year
. . .
interpret. R. Hamnuna who came with Rabbah). Snh. a full month (of thirty days); a. e. 2) to complement, —
97 a '2 rrrm'a in the seventh Messianic year there will compensate, replace. Targ. 0. Gen. II, 21 "-ban ed. Berl.
be wars; a. fr. (ed. Amst. 'a\ corr. ace.).— B. Mets. 105 a n^lrai ma he
took pains to make up for the loss. lb. 'SI i"Pr*"~2" rr~2
T'TiZ^Z f. (r-32) saline atmosphere, corrosion produced Ms. M. (ed. nvip'sa?) thou didst take pains to make up &c.
by saline influences. Ohol. Ill, 7 '2 VtbdKV . . ."Wl a cave a e .— [3) X23 37 '2 to comfort. Targ. O. Gen.
. XXXIV, 3
formed through saline corrosion. ed. Berl. (v. Berl. Mass., p. 27); v., however, Kidd. 50 a ,
quot. s. v. 33a II.]

N"""""™!"""^! f. ch. (preced.) salt deposit in a cavity in Ithpe. "barx to be filled, full. Targ. Gen. VI, 13. Targ.
which sea-water was allowed to evaporate. Sabb. 66. Ex. XL, 34 '31 If 'X (filled); a. fr.
b
lb. 73 , v. r:z I.
n 5"2, Y.Hall. d n*3Xa "ba, v.nbx^ba—Yalk. 302
I, 57 Is.
— ~ - (b. h.) [to stand forth,prqject (cmp. 232),] to escape. "322 CjOl" , V.1
X-"3 -.
Pi. oVo to rescue. Midr. Till, to Ps. XLI fi3n QT2 n S^bn, Wfy2 I ch.= h. X32, Targ.
bl2 m., c. full.
~2'r?^ on the day of evil I shall save thee. Taan. 23 a
Deut. XXXni, 23 (Var^-V?, "32, -33). Targ. Ruth I, 21
"ztrz "rait-a thou hast saved it(the generation) through a. fr. — Erub. 84 a X""3a "O when the pit is full of water;
thy prayer. Yalk. Ps. 777 '= nobOQ Michael helped ':="-
— PI. fm, F&O. — [Targ.
a. fr. Targ. Deut. VI, 11 ; a. fr.
David to escape from within and Jonathan from with-
0. Deut. XXm, 26 "^bal ed. Berl. those ears which are
out ; a. e.
full (ripe; oth. ed. "'^sa).]
Nif. 25a: to be saved, to escape. Esth. R.introd. 1TX1 t"!3 i
£"3335?- Noah is the first of those saved (mentioned in S"] TiZ, ^"'^0 II m. (preced.) fulness. Pesik. Hahod.,
the Bible). Koh. R. to IX, 15 '; 213 "isi? 90*0X1 £o who- p. 53
a ("ref. to Ps'.LXXXIX, 38) 'a 3" Xl!T^ fnTD like the
soever listens to the suggestions of his good inclination moon growing to fulness. lb.; Yalk. Ex. 190 X1FP0 XM
will be saved; a. e. 'a br this moon; Yalk. Chr.
(Solomon's reign) is the full
Hithpa. 223rn same. Yalk. Deut. 854 I'-sr^r- DPXi 1082; (Pesik. R. s. 15 nrx'pa).— Constr. "A? (= h. kVq)
21 and you will be saved from the judgment of &c. the fill of, as much as. Targ. Ex. IX, 8. Targ. Ps. XCVI,
/
11; a. fr.—Meg. 16 a msaip 'a a handful.—V. X"32.

— >"2 ch. same. Ithpe. 3-33-x to be saved. Targ. Prov.
xix, 5 trtore (ed. Wil. awo- Ms. arsst-a). n^"' 1
^, <^^5^ f - (°- h -) l) Ml, ^ xba.—2) fulness,

a
full growth. Pesik. Hahod., p. 53 (ref. to Ps. LXXXES,
11 "*£ m. (b. h.), pi. "paba, v. aaba. 38, v. preced.) nrX'oab . . . DrPST OX if you will do good,
100
- — ;
•pwbtt 790 tt*
you shall count (your historical records) by the nation's fâ, v. ?*

growth to fulness, opp. &3.B decrease; Pesik. B. s. 15, a. e.,
v. preced. Gen. B. s. 12 TrW^J hv . . . lMflM those things n^^D f. (b.h.; *pb) 1) speech, argument, defence; (in
had been created in perfect condition. lb. s. 14 finNâ v9, an evil sense) sneer, scorn. Midr. Prov. to I, 6 IflfWl 11 'a
irsrba ;S fully developed. Num. E. s. 12; a. e. — Gitt. '31 m'litsah (ib.)means the Law proper &c, rx*p3 nabl
70* Ar'., v. vAn. — 8) {the priestly gifts from) the ripe or '51 P$ia fconu; ni^ba nam and why is it called m.? Be-
stored fruits. Tem. 4a (ref. to Ex. XXII, 28) 6TWa *% cause it saves those engaged in it from the judgment of
m'leah means the first fruits ;Mekh. Mishp.s. 19t)"ni3'D &M Gehenna; '31 ysibraUJ "'a tottJ 'a n^'J Hftnpl nab why
"ana "pr-sn that means the first fruits which are taken is it called mHitsah (scoff-producing)? Because whoever
from the fulness (the stored fruits). !b»..|''<V^W»f Ufflttt desires to scoff, will be amply supplied with scoffing.
"at first fruits which go by four names, reshith and . . .
2) metaphor. Cant. E. to I, 1 'a biua. aipa onb UP they . . .
m'leah; Yalk. Ex. 351. find confirmation in plain Biblical prose, in proverbs, and
in metaphors.
parbn, p^bn, read: rmY*
np^^P f. (pba) pinching a bird's head. Sifra Vayikra,
SsPS'vp f. pi. ivomen drawing icater, v. ''ba.
N'dab', ch. VIIl/ Par. 7 ; Zeb. 65* IjHB nb 3>Dpia 'a the
pinching, for which function the Text appoints a priest;

n5W5Q dS
m. (fxeXtYaXa, 8.) Aoney- and milk-cake.
a. fr.
Y. Hall. I, 57 , v. )\Ott.
TiWbl2, Tosef. Neg. IV, 10 ed. Zuck. 'an (oth. ed.
SiTfi' I'D
1
0>a) filling, replacing, v. i>a Pa. ni^bpn.
f,
'Vagi), read with E. S. to Neg. X, 10
a
lTOD m.(nba) \)preservedin salt, pickled. Hull.ll3 SrP yQ f. complement. B. Bath. 104 b
0>a) filling up,
'a (1U?n) salted meat, opp. ban. lb. 97
h
, a. fr. finro . .
.'a
top [read :] '31 nsium 'ab KIVii "W (v. Eabb. D. S. WS
salt, is ritually to be considered as
what a. 1. note 40) and if there is a surplus, it must go to make
is preserved in
if boiled or roasted; a. fr.— [PL, v. nba.]— 2) safted reZis/i,
up the nine kab.
dessert Ber. VI, 7. lb. 44 a '31 'a rfi f&W? fW5 b3 Ms.
M. (ed. nba, corr. ace; v. Eabb. D. 8. a. 1. note) a meal fcCnbd, NrT^p/ip, ($rhu) f. (pr eced.) l)mounJ,
without salted preserves is no meal. rampart TargTlI Sam. V, 9; Targ. I Kings IX, 24 (ed.
Lag. '"'a; h.text Bf&Q). Targ. II Sam. XX, 15 (h. text nbbo);
SilvQ
t
ch.
• :
same, v. nba I.
a> q.—PI. xr^ba, 'â. Targ. Jer. XXXII, 24.-2) stuffing.
Pes. 74 a ,* v. KW*£w.
a^bn,
t - :
v. **».
* »
t : :
>p (= ^b na) what is it to thee?; of no practical

•T
Sri"'*; vD, v. anxba.— anâ, v. ^ba.
valueJs&bb. i50 a sq. "pa na btai 'a b© nisinirn (Ms.M. na
"lb, v. Eabb. D. 8. a. 1. note) accounts of 'what is it to
TfbU, "bp, v. r ba a. $B ch.
(
thee?' and of 'what is in it?', i. e. for no practical pur-
£C\P m. (T(ba) counsellor. Targ. II Sam. XV, 12 (ed. pose. [Oth. opin., v. Ar.]
O Sbn&a
Lag. T T
;
/
Levita toba).
T T -'
H-2Q (b. h.) [to lead in council,] to preside; to officiate;
sb n
ba, v. aâ. to be ruler. B. Bath. 164 b QiniU lb "p3ia nsitt 'a when he has
been in one year, they date (in documents) 'the
office
Sb n b?2 f. ch. =next w.— PI. ^ba. Targ. 0. Deut. second year'. Meg. ll (ref. to ^ban, Esth. I, 1) VOSSa 'a
a
XXIII, 26' (ed. Berl. f^tel, v. ^ba). started a dynasty with himself (had no claims of succes-
sion). Ib. woa isba, v. net?. Zeb. ii8 b 'arc n:u nmrs
T\j^Jl2 bbal) ripe ear, esp. parched ear.—
f. (b. h.; '31 ten years during which Samuel ruled alone, 'aU3 nDlXJI
PI. ni'^Sa! Maasr. IV, 5 'a bblan he who rubs parched '31 VlKttJ and one year during Avhich Saul and Samuel
ears; Tosef. Bets. I, 20. Tosef. Ter. Ill, 18 ..•pbsittJ O"03n ruled conjointly; Tem. 15 a ;
a. fr.
"o *,nrayb ... ifone brought ears to his house with the
d Nif. râ; [to be led,] 1) to take council, to ask advice
intention of parching them.— Y. Pes. Ill, beg. 29 v.b"W. b
or permission. Ber. 3 ",i-nn:03 fO^ffl they ask the San-
,
Pesik. E. s. 43, a. e., v. na£; a. fr. a

hedrin for their confirmation. Ib.4 n^3"'Baa'3 "0» ...n^ P3
in whatever I undertake, I consult the opinion of M.,
SO" >Q m. 1
(P'ales noun of "too, cmp. awfcia) [water- 'D"\
b nnxt'31 and when
pot (cmp. oopia),] a cooking vessel. Targ. I Sam. II, 14 (ed. my teacher. Ib. 29 NSI "plpa ~l=an . . .
thou art about to go on a journey, take council of thy

Lag. KOlpa, Var. K&iBb'W; h. text TV*). Targ. Y. Num.
Maker (pray) and go out. B. Mete. H^-pa^-pX the scribe
XI, 8 XObia Levita (ed- 6W6Kb, KT»b; h. text 111S).—
must ask for authorization (to insert in the contract)
PZ. SOOlba, 'b-*a. Targ. II Chr. XXXV, 13 (h. text nmbs).
a. fr. — 2) [to take council with one's self,] to reconsider,
change one's mind. Gitt. Ill, 1. Dem. Ill, 2 '31 nplbn

^"^p, *|9p m. (= C]bxa; t]bl*) feaeAer. Targ. I Sam. . . .
XIX, 20. Targ. Ez. Ill, 17.—PJ. "psfea. Targ. Jer. VI, 17. TWinb if one buys vegetables .... and then decides to
Targ. Is. L, 4 ; a. e. return (the goods). Ib. 3 snaxtf) '31 '^31^ ^133 if he took
— — : ;
#?T2 791 xn^DbT?
them up to eat thein and changed his mind (deciding) 27 'a naa Tits'1 the 'princesses' (humors of the eye) es-
to keep them ; a. fr. caped (in consequence of a blow).

""':"" to appoint or elect
Hif. for rulership, to ac-
knowledge the authority of. Snh. 64 a Ztrbi inW'bartt!), v.
"2, ?P5î fcC"~ ch. same. Targ. Ps. XXIV, 7; 9.
-'-•-.
Y.Ned. IX, beg.41 (ref.toPs.LXXXI, 10)-p-ipatt IT b Targ! Ex. a. — Snh. 110 'a IWl tHfe he (Moses)
I, 8;' fi\ a
-'"' '"''"2^ bx allow not the tyrant within thee (the himself is chief. Y. Yeb. XVI, 15 c
v. O^ptTX. Y. Ter. ,
VIII, 46 b bot. 'a tOSTVH he (Dioclet) became king; a. fr.—

evil inclination) to rule over thee. Ab. Zar. 18 a IT rv;"X
"3 this PI. -faba, X*3ba, l&d. Targ. Gen. XVII, 6. Ib. XIV, 5.
~'Z'~'Z~ DWDtl (Roman) nation has been given
a Targ. Prov.vill, 15 ; a. fr.— Gitt. 62 a 'a ftfyt xabtf (to
the rulership by divine decree. R. Hash. 16
3"r" ;:"':"'; r'~zyz .... recite before me verses of
"^Bb TVOHt
scholars) peace be with you, chiefs! — Shebu. 6
b
'a *Hh
'31 two kings and two viceroys (hyparchs); a. fr.
homage (v. rflaba), in order that you may declare me your
ruler ; a. fr.
n*^2, "73, iSm/yiZf "72 m. (preced. wds.) counsel, ad-
"^, "^ ch. same, 1) to rule. Targ. Gen. XXXVII,

vice. Targ. Targ. Y. Deut. VIII, 18 (O. itSS; h.
Is. IIL
— PI.
3.
8; a. fr!— Part.'rpba. Targ. Jer. XXXIII, 21 (ed.Wfl.'Ô,

text !j2); a. ftfyi X;?â, *tf. Targ. Is. XXV, 1.
fr.
Targ. Job XII, 17 (not 'a). Targ. Hos. X, 6; a. e.

corr.acc); a. fr.— Ab. Zar. 10 a *3l ife^T* XTSa I desire that
my son Severus be king after me; ib. T|iba^*r. — Ber. 64* &02D,
FT- v. Rtffa.
t • :
M21 '3 Rabbah and judge); a. fr.

officiated (as teacher 7
2) (mostly "pVo) to decide. Targ. Is. XIV, 27. Ib. XXIII, 8 Pi3>?2 f. (b. h.; T|ba) queen, king's wife. B.Bath.l5 b
(ed. Ven. Tpba). Ib. 9 F3bpa ed. Lag. (some ed. X3ba, read 'zi X3"a raba laixrt ba whoever says malkath Sheba
roba); a. fr.— Part. pass, rfira, Ib. XIV, 26; a. 3) to e— (I Kings X, 1) means a woman is mistaken; ...it means
advise. Targ. II Sam. XVII, 7. Targ. I Kings I, 12; a. fr. the kingdom (rcba) f Sheba. Sabb. 119 a 'an natt the
Pa. T|"*a 1) to advise. Targ. Job XXVI, 3.-2) to de- queen Sabbath; a. fr.
cide, v. supra.
— ^yyS f. (Tjba) consultation. Gen. R. s. 8; Yalk. ib. 13

Af. Tpbax =preced. Hif. Targ. I Kings 111,7; a. fr
1)
(ref. to Gen. I, 26) 'a X3H fpb this does not mean holding
2) to counsel, persuade. Targ. Josh. XV, 18. Targ.Y.Deut.
council (with the ministering angels).
XXX, 6; a. e.— [Targ. Prov.VIII,15 pabaa ed. Lag. rule
(oth. ed. pcba).] ^DslZ, v. xr.ttba.
- t-
Ithpa. "barx, Ithpe. Tpbarx, TpbEPX, 'ax = preced. : :
Xif.—T&rg. Is. XXXII, 7; a. fr.— B. Bath. 4» "pan TTQ fVD^S f. (b. h.; Tjba) l) kingdom, government ; office.
pDpono do people ask for advice (or permission) after Ab. Ill, 5 'a bt? the yoke of (secular) government (burden
they have acted? Ber. 27 b '=" >Pbflftft consult my family. of office). Ber. 13 b a. fr. tfitStt 'a W the yoke of (sub-
Ib. -: 'ax- b"X he went and consulted his wife. Ned. mission to) divine government. Gitt. VIII, 5, v. ",i«*i"l. Ber.
'
M
54 a '21 Btii ji xr,-Vr |'» IS'I xrb-3 53 any change of order 48 b , a. e. '3i rwra 'a -px, v. -en. Sot. nb (ref. to era,
for which the messenger has to ask special authorization, Ex. I, 21) 'a TQ dynasties.— 'aa Tia to rebel against the
is heterogeneous (to the object of the original commis- a
government, to commit treason. Snh.49 a. fir. rtstfrjtt 'a ;
—
b
sion) nbr rfV»
'31 yby qn xrb"3 53 a change for which the wicked government (Rome). Ber. 61 Ms. M. a. early
;
the messenger asks for instructions is homogeneous. Sot. ed. (later ed. fP); a. fr. 'ab anp connected with the —
43 b fib" 'a"1 !* "'X if he reconsiders his original disposal; court (influential). B. Kam. 83 a . Gitt. 14
b
;
a. fr. — PI.
a. fr. ni'sba. Gen. R. s. 44 '31 'ai arma rwa^x the Lord
showed him (Abraham) four things: future punishment,
:| JU m. (b. h.; preced.) leader in council, chief, king. (persecution by foreign) governments &c. Mekh. Yithro, ;
Ber. 3 b 'an -::nx our lord the king! Tosef. Snh. VIII,
'
5, s. 9 '31 'a 3?3"1X the four empires which were destined to

r. fr. *Am 'a the Most Supreme King (the Lord).
C-oban subject his descendants. Ber. 34
b
a. e. X5X "pa px , . . .
Ib. C"b" b» '-2 '-SX even a king of kings (great

IX, 8 -aba 'a Tiasia there will be no difference (in the conditions
sovereign). Snh. 38 a a. fr. T'ia 'a (v. ~C3) a human chief.
,
of life) between the present and the Messianic days ex-
Ab. Zar. 10* 'a p 'a "pTWb pX they (the Romans) do cept (the delivery from) the oppression of governments
not allow the son of a king to succeed his father. Kerith.
-
a. fr. —
2) (in liturgy) a benediction invoking
God as king
5 b .£jo 'i2 a first king, starter of a dynasty. Shebu. 6 b
(
(obirn -53 tnrfa). Ib. 12 a '31 'a na fWtJ Mara b3 a ben-
m br "isVtt this hyparch's chief. Num. R. s. 18 '31 'a rrra ediction in which the word 'king' does not occur, is no
Moses has made himself the chief, and Aaron is high benediction.— PL nfraVa the references to the divine king-
priest &c; a. v. fr. Pi B*353. Hor. 12 a rx pr:r"3 TS'Z dom in the Musaf of the New Tear's Dag, the section
'31 'an how are kings anointed? By drawing with the called Malkhiyoth. R. Hash. IV, 5. Ib. 6 'a tCW» the re-
oil the outlines of a crown; Ker. 5 b Ib. TH FP3 "353 the Biblical verses referring to the divine
.
citation of ten
kings of the house of David (southern kingdom); bxi'lT'a b '31 'a ni31l3t Ms. M. (ed. sing.), v.
government. Ib. (32
the kings of tte northern kingdom; a. v. fr. 'a na Prin- — p-x:. Y. ib. Ill, 58
d
;
)
a. e.
cess, name of a demon afflicting the eye, also a certain
disorder of Pit- . .. ra I. Sabb. 109» (Var. Iplin K3, fcCl'D^Jf ^0^2 f. same, kingdom, rulership. Targ.
a v. xr-.
v. Rabb.D.8. a. 1. note).— P/.-ba moa. Tosef. B.Kam. IX, Ob. 21. Targ. Jud. IX, 9 ; a. fr.— B. Kam. 113 ,
100*
: —
;
*obs 792 Mbbr
Ber. 58 a X3np*i"i "0 pS3

majesty on earth
fct?1&H 'a royal as far as tbe hem goes; Y. ib. Ill, 83 b top 'an *,a. —
similar to that of heaven. Ab. Zar. 10 'an ÛJn the
b Denom.
is
Tam. 32 a '31 13ba W*

notables of the (Roman) empire.
5701 hem, edge. M. Kat. 26 a ibbiaib
to 'pfttirn -pi=i . .
.
lethim shun government and governor '31 'a nn"P let ;
and all these i ents may be mended by... hemming. Kil.

-
him be a friend of government and ruler and (use his

IX, 9 '31 IS bbia he hems (the purple band) before he
influence to) do good to mankind. Pes. 113 a W^nsoba
knots it.
'31"mriN their rulersiiip dwells behind their ears, i. e.
they may rise to power at some future time. Ab. Zar. 2
'
5 JJ2i II (b. h.) 1) to crush, squeeze, esp. to rub ears
'31 12 Winteâ "08J8 (or ' isba, pi.) they will continue for husking the grain. Taan.6 a bam "CI, v. dipba. Maasr.
in power until the Messiah comes ; a. fr.— PL "jlsba, xni3?a, IV, 5, v. nb">ba. Bets. 13 a mb">ba3 "|bbiab with the intention
'lisba. Targ. Gen. XXV, 23. Targ. Deut. Ill, 21 ; a. fr. of husking them when parched. Tosef. Sabb. XVI (XVII),
22 ; Sabb. 12 a bbia he rubs it between two fingers ; a. fr.
*"05Z2> fct"05l2 cmp. oV») deliberation,

c. (~ba, Part. pass. Vlba. Tosef. ib. XIV (XV), 17 'an ns pbbia
vacillation. Pesi'k.R. s. 15 -pb i3ba son piDB cut (end) you may husk that which needs husking. 2) to stir a —
this deliberation of thy heart (decide); Pesik. Habod. p. mush, make apulp. Pes. 40 biba"^ nînni pbbis px 1
'
. . .
43 a "jab ",a irfao (read: N'oV'a, and insert plOS); Yalk. '31 you must not stir a dish (in the usual way) on Pass-
Gen. 77 -;aba iaV» "pin SBp (read with Matt. K. to Gen. over, but he who desires to make a mush, must put in the
s.44: SOsba); Gen. R. s. 44 TB )V X^Jdia pin pop (ed. flour and then add vinegar.— Part. pass, as ab. Tosef Maasr. .
Wil. Bte^tD; Ar. s. v. SJDp: X^-JS in); Midr. Till, to Ps. I, 7 biban *,a ed. (ed. Zuck. baxan, Var. baan) out of the
XL, end VtAna K"ffl (ed. Bub. anbâ); Yalk. Ps. 737 -pin olive pulp.
ISOlba (corr. ace). [8CWIO, seems to be a corrupt, of [xe- Nif. bba? to be compressible, (of webs) to be soft and
tdvoia in the sense of change of mind, the Greek equiv- doicny. Gitt. 59 a (ref. to nrinba, II Kings X, 22) 131
alent of our w.] rinaJI bbasn a cloth which can be compressed (creased)
and stretched (again, showing no creases when unfolded)
S"052 f. (jiaXaxia, malacia) want of appetite, nausea. [Rashi: a stuff the thread of which is twisted between
Deut. B.' s. 6 ininstn 'a nbsil) (not nniaob) whose sister the spinner's fingers and stretched]. V. nbaba. —
was suffering from malacia.
^0/2 I ch. same, v. Viach.
&tJ??J2i lT$bD (b. h.) pr. n. m., 'a 31 Bab Malkia,

an Amora. Sabb. 46 a ; a. e., v. next w. 55S ch., constr. of xbba.
V J!2 III, Pi. b|a, "to (b. h. denom. of Via) [to present, ;
TD^S m. M'lakhiu, 1) father of R. Kahaua.

pr. n.
show; cmp. ffth, nin,] to proclaim, utter, speak. Hor. 13
b
;
Erub.'8 .— 2) 'a 31 Rab M., an Amora. Keth. 61 b Mace.
b
;
Meg. 18 a Mace. 10 a (ref. to Ps. CVI, 2) '31 b|ab tVO *ab

;
21 a Nidd. 52 b '31 *1 lax 'a "l lax Rab M. reports in
.
;
whom does it become to utter the mighty deeds &c?
the name of R. Ada &c. Bets. 28 b Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. ;
Y. Keth. II, 26 d bot. inUJX 'lbs bs bfeaa "Olbs 13988 we

S. a. 1. note). lb. (mnemonical rules by which to distin-
heard that man speaking of (pointing out) that woman
guish between the subjects reported by R. Malkia and
as his wife ;ITM bs> nbjbaa speaking of her children a. ;
those by R. M'lakhiu); ib. Nnsba *,mina -pa^DI and the

e —[Ley. B. s. 27 bba "TO, read: ba, v. b<» II, 2.—Lam.R.
mnemotechnical mark is the Mishnah is queen, i. e. all :
introd. (R. Han. 1) trblsaa, v. obab.]

opinions referring to Mishnah (and Boraitha) belong to
Rab Malkiya (God is King). 55Q II, Pa. b%3, bâ ch. same, in gen. to speak (cor-
resp. to' b.h. isn, h"«to). Targ. Gen. XXXIV, 3 (O.ed.Berl.
SjD>I2,
T
"C m. (?}ba) counsel, wisdom. Targ. Prov. i|a). Ib. XVII, 22, sq.; a. v. fr. — Part, bisaa, xbipaa &c.
VIII, 14.'lb. XXIV, 6 (ed.Lag. SOsbia); a.e.— V. N53bia. (in ed. frequ. with one a, corr. ace). Targ. Job II, 10;
a. fr. — Kidd. 50 a ilbs "â i's>aa (= "$WM) they speak
^CObO f. ch.=h. nsba. Targ. I Kings XI, 19 ; a.fr.— against me.
Ker. 28 b ;*Pes. 57 a a.fr.— PL *,3ba, VayK&O. Targ. I Kings Targ. Ps.
;
Ithpa. biraniX 1) to be spoken, said, told.
XI, 3. Targ. II Esth. V, 1. e.— Y. Shek. VI, 50,
LXXXVII,3. Targ.Y. Ex. XX, 16; a.
top (play on WO, Ez. XL VII, 5) [read:] pâ im» "»a *KM
IXTOJC, 'bÛ f.«=60â, counsel. Targ. Ps. XXXIII, '31 pbfeapaT what is me sahu? "Waters which are spoken
a.e.— PL gW —
11. Ib. I,'l; Kfl *W. Ib. V, 11 a. e.
Targ. Y. Ex.
of in the world 2) to converse.
, ;
(v. rnia).
XXXIII, 9. Targ. Ez. II, 2 : I, 28 ; a. e.

SrflDrDvQ, J^12 f. (preced.) consultation, meeting
of councilm'en. Targ. Prov. XI, 14. S^-?!C \Rs>12) m. (preced.) word, speech. Targ. Job
XV, U. TargJll Esth. VII, 9 bba (constr.); a..e. — PL
~~E m. (denom. of Via) border, hem. Kel. XXVIII, 7;
pbba, constr. ^Vba. Targ. Y. II Deut. XXX ,
24 (ed. Amst.
Sabb. 29 a 'an "JO yvn bs> UJbll) the measure of three
square handbreadths of which the Rabbis speak, means
Jm
exclusive of tbe portion used for hemming. M. Kat. N>t5^2, '12 m. (bba I) 1) only in 60".- 'a embers.
26 b 'an "TO .... silpn he who rends his garment only [Comm.'identifyourw. with preced. .referring tothedouble
— ;
ri*r 793 Kncj&r
meaning of OT&.] Ab. Zar. 28 b (Var. xbbia. v. Rabb. D. for receiving the excrements of working cattle; [Tosaf.
B. a. 1. note 400). — PL "b\o, **Q. Sabb. 109 b Tl 'tbvi "3 Yom. Tob a. 1. attests a version aibpa]. [Tosef. Kel. B.
-1. ';";-) between the embers *2) gold ore as broken Mets. Ill, 14, v. Ogfco II.]
in the mine. Ketb. 67 a ' -3 Ar. (ed. X5*T33) it means ore

(Bashi : gold leaf). *&"]p>E m.(b.h.; dpb) late rain. Taati. 6» fCha 'a the
late rain (the malkosh of the Bible) is the rain in Nisan.
S~T« m. (= xb'rx.. v. bbx) spy.— PL VH^ffO, (*$g). on tt3"ip5-3)'21 "jrvncp baa "CTt Rashi (ed. frttTWp)
lb. (play >
Targ.V. II Deut. I, 1 (Y. I Xibbx).— [-Yr"2, v. K&a] something which crushes the stiffneckedness of the Is-
raelites (who humble themselves in prayer for rain) "QT
STfl5?Q f. (bVq II) speaking. Constr. nfc&o. Targ.
;
Y. ExT XXXIII, 16.

'
mDpa ttXian xbaan something which fills the grain in

its stalks; "icpn bsi ttfr&Qfl bs TVnD tn which falls
TD5D m. (b. h.; T?b) ox-goad. Kel. IX, 6, v. 'jqrtj. Y. upon both the ears and the stalks Yalk. Deut. 863. Sifre ;
Snh. X, 28" '=" ~ -'":

KTHD - it is called maimed, because '
Deut. s. 41 ; a. fr.
it trains the cow &c; Pesik. Bahod., p. 153 a a. e. ;
sS'w"lp^2 ch. same. Targ. O. a. Yr . II Deut. XXXH.2.

"^"2^2 fiboH), pi. 'p^wVo crumbs, Mikv. IX. 2
in. — PL •fr'pbr. Targ. Y. Ex. XL, 4.
"Ofi tlie crumb-like particles of dirty or sweaty hands
when they are rubbed against each other. n'p>/C f. (<"ipb) the punishment of lashes. Mace. I, 3
-""SIX '"2 W\ XliTi' that he (has done something for
S"^ -~^2 ch., pi. "pfewSw same. Y. Pes. Ill, beg. 29 d ,
which he) is subject to forty lashes. Y. Naz. IV, 53 a bot.
v. 'Zl~\. '3*1 B*33"iX \VfV\ 'a the Biblical punishment consists of
thirty-nine lashes fr.—PL rvrpba. Snh. 81 b rVKVnabiB 'a
5D5C (Pilpel of bb?) fo toft, v. ab-b.
; a.
the punishment of lashes for offences punishable with ex-

nUjÛ^^JDv/j) f. (bVoII; cmp. nbr?) cloth of a tinction. Ber. 7 a , v. PflPTTOl; a. fr.
fine and doxcny texture. Gitt. 59 a , explained bba:n "C"i,

v. bba II, AY".
n^p^, ^rilp^C ch. same, chastisement. Targ. Y.
Deut. XXV, 3. Targ.' II Sam. VII, 14.
i
t :
•
nnpvE, v. rnpba.
"j"EC"E Tanh. Yithro 7, v. "peBbâ.
U^np5Z2 m. du. (b. h. ; r.~h) tongs; (in Midr.) two

>• —m. (rrb, v. r"b) whiskers: '-'"Z"- br '- glume,
the outer husk of grains. PL "?b-.- Ukts. I, 3; Hull. — pairs of tongs. Pesik. R. s. 33; Yalk. Is. 271 (ref. to
VI, 6) 'aB *TO why with two pairs?; v. next w.
Is.
119 b sq. *xba; Tosei*. Ukts. I, 2 "p&OTO br "Xba ed. Zuck.

,
(R. S. to Ukts. 1. c. 7"";-2; Var. Tosef. ed. Zuck. SsV©, nnp>22 f. (preced.) tongs. Pesik.R. s. 33 ; Yalk. Is. 271
coir. ace). —
Hull. 1. c. a^xb an "pM ixbaa when he takes mnx 'a ba: (some ed. nnpb"3) he took another pair of
hold of a number of glumes (which do not break). tongs.
m
^>u3j pL "'~z. v. a-ra. 12p™!2 1 m. (apb) gatherer, eclectic scholar. Ab. d'R.
N. ch. XVIII, end xba riE" ~Z" 'zl '" a discriminating
!tf£ <"2, i~!£ T2, infinit. PaeY of abx or rpb"|. Y. Kil.
T|/ T eclectic scholar without any pride.
IX, 32 bot.; Y. Keth. XII, 35 a bot. 'a "V;, v. abx II.
"TSwO, Tosef. Ukts. 12p>/!2 II m., rapb"a f. (apb) pinchers for picking
II, 10, v. fMJ*B.
hair, wool &c. Mace. IH, 5 ; Naz. 40 b , v. apb. Kel. XHI, 8
S2£ >- m. (v. a'ba) teacher. Yeb. 21 b rWI 'a thou (ed. Dehx-. 10) rz~'"'zh fUB&\ and he makes use of them
s-halt be a teacher. Gen. R. s. 68, beg. "£?a, N ?~-""?- r
as pinchers; l eb. 43 a apbnb. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.III, 14
, "("Dii: be cngbctl (ed. Zuck. fVSO br -j-pb^n)the fullers'
Jtf""^, ~*2, S2"i;^" 2, v. sub 'sb"a.
"j"£jf
pinchers (with which they remove knots in a web). Sabb.
|>~G (b. h.) to pinch a bird's neck with the finger 97 a *31 '"33 apb^TVtO . "1CJBX "iX a public road cannot be
. .
nail. Zeb.VI,5; lb. VII, 5; a.fr.— Part. pass, pq&O; f.npVra, made even (as skin is made) with pinchers and razors.
pi. nip^bp. Sifra Vayikra, N'dab., Par. 9, ch. XI np-lba

n ^pb",
I2p5E, Y. Naz. I, 51 b bot., *f"p "3=, read:
mt'" a bird that has been pinched for a profane pur-
v. ","-•
pose, opp. rriia 'a. lb. bx-l"" rYplVu birds pinched by
Israelites (not for sacrificial purposes), opp. 3*:~a "Z.
a
Nif. pba: to be killed by pinching. Y. Sabb. II, 5 bot.
S— P~"2 m. ch.. pi. BP*OJ?ifl (preced. art.) snuffers.
Targ. Y.' Num. IV, 9 (Ar.ed. Koh. xn^pb-a,Var. X^J'jpb -
PJjsbailOT after the pinching has been performed. Ab.
~"^"~ ~- = h° h. text '^npb-2). Targ. Y'. Ex. XXV, 38; XXXVIl','23
d'R. X. ch. I
"P" r? "br w many birds
have been pinched for thee (the altar) 1; a. fir.
xr—jpb-a (Ar. xnrapb-).
p"w ch. spine. Targ. O. Lev. I, 15; a. e. (Y. *«")•
T3"p?0 a api) bag. Kel. XYI, 7 -~Z bm "zr, the bag |

Sr"^p52, v. KDpte.
7;
ta^^b-a 794 nnra
TTgbo, v. -jpba ii. m. (contr. of "pana, v. 'pan; nan) accumulation,

"j"172!Q
wealth, value (inGreek writers: Mammon). Tanh. Matt.

]vibi2 ynbti, f v ?*%&.
.
'31 dSDiaa nx dSrOdVl OFftt you loved your wealth (of cat-
tle) more than your souls Num. R.s. 12. lb.; Tanh. 1. c. 6;
antes v. **.
dibs "O^K nila nnxia na "paa money is named mamon,
that which thou countest is nothing. B. Mets. 2 b , a. fr.
pÎJ-PQjm. (yob) slanderer, in former. Midr. Till, to
CXX. pBD3 bdlan 'a property of doubtful ownership (with

Ps.
several claimants). Tosef. B. Mets. VII, 13; B. Kam. 116 lj
SD n £;3E ch. same. Targ. Ps. CXX, 3. caravan attacked by robbers

'a isb pdfflna the loss of a
(the redemption paid them) is apportioned according to
^Tj'iT^jDl (preced.) slander. Targ. Ps. LII, 4. the value of the freight which each passenger carried,
contrad. to nittJBS "'Bb according to the number of pas-
T\bl2, v. nbâ.
sengers, lb. 83 b 'a *pS nnn "p» 'eye for eye' (Ex. XXI, 24)
n^D, v. Kferai.
means a fine in value, opp. Oaa "ps an actual putting out
21 (ed. Fr., p. 105 "px
1
of the eye; a. v. fr.— [Pesik. R. s. ')
tfrfeD, v. btt$m •naiad WJB tiPS, read iStOBS, thou canst not define its
value ; Fr. a. 1. emends WD3, v. i^V .]—Pl. naiaa. Snh.
ISr >>D mound, v. xmba.
- I,l,v."pn; a. fr.
T •• • ' t : :
CSiDu place for drawing loater, v. KfWfta. "\V212, #7)1212 ch. same. Targ. Gen. XXXVII, 26 na
T
'a (Y. 'a n"«3n; iJtext 3>S3 na). Targ. Ex. XXI, 30 (h.
TT]7)'7J2
T t
f. (b. li.) wardrobe. Gitt. 59 a , v. bba II. text IBS)} a. fr.— B. Kam. 15» 'a XpTJ iObB the payment
: v ' - t
of 'half-damage' is considered as a due indemnity, opp.

"prift, v. nb^. KdSp penalty. lb. 108 a 'a WIS "nn two kinds of indem-
nity (for the same action) ; ib. iOiaa *nn two indemnities
HTfTOPi read ITntnba.
a. fr.
t : : - t : : - ' i ii""i
T\±ftl212 f. (nja) appointed, deputy, superintendent, in
a
gen. officer. Tosef. Pes. II (III), 11 'aan "p3Yt; Pes. 49 'a
1— 72, Ul2 Mem, name of the thirteenth letter of the 5""1 b^3 Zunin the deputy of Rabban G. (superintendent
alphabet. Sabb. 103 b nair.O dlUT d"a Ms. O. (ed. dWd) VFV who has
of the College). Sot.42 a ia3 bs 'a a superior
the Mem in nnina "pi'aUJ d"a
s/*em is closed (final letter) ;
in office, lb. Kin 'a ixb is no
"jSO the deputy high priest
(ed. nins) the Mem in Shim'on is open (initial letter),
active officer. fSjta 'an the m'munneh
Snh. II, 1 '31
lb. I04 a 'si naxa nairo d"a nnins d"a the open and the a
places him between himself and the people; ib. 19 "OTtl
closed Mems intimate that there are subjects in the Law 'a I3""n "pd the sagan (Tosef. ib. IV,1) is the same as the
which are open to all, and such as are closed (esoteric nCmunneh (in Mish. 1. c), i. e. the deputy high priest.
studies). Y. Meg. I, 71 d '31 d"a d"a 2V31 ftl ina why
Shek. V, 4 '31 bs> 'a KiniB who was the superintendent of
is it that the letters Mem, Nun &c. are written in two
seals &c; a. iv.—Pl. d">3laa, "pSiaa. Ib. 1 '31 'an 'pi ibx those
ways?— Maas. Sh. IV, 11 ; a. ir. — t
Pl. fiOQ, Tâ. Sabb. were the special officers in the Temple; a. e.
103 a one must not write '31 'p3ad 'a Mem like Samekh
or vice versa; a. e. ^1212 m. (ttfca) touch, feeling. Targ.Y. II Gen. XXVII,
22 (Y. I oaia . . . ttjsp).
itm, v. «*.
SHO? m. (nia) pestilence, death. Targ.Ps.LXXVIII,
TV212, Y. Erub. IV, end, 22 a 'a rVO, v. baa. —Constr. naa. Targ. XVI,
50 (Var. Xinia). Jer. 4; a. e.
ruaai v. na.
"fiJO/p m. (v. ita) twisted gam, cord. Y. Sabb. VII,
jJlZJU m. Memucan, one of the seven

(b. h.) pr. n. I0 c top.'
princes of Persia and Media. Meg. 12 Esth. R. to I, 14

lj
;
F)T212 m. (StO) druggist. Targ. Y. Ex. XXX, 25; 35,
(play on the name), v. ',13 a. 6183. '
v. sta
"""fc^HD (
n
S y\12) m. pi. (bba II) frail, short-lived ""HOD, v. sub njaa.
people (by the way
of play on tfbaa, q. v.). Fern. pi. —
VKVCfyum, Nrpibiaa f/îWJ (with <&$ frail words (un- "^1212 m. (b.h.; "TOD, sec. r. of -it, cmp. nnsaa, "WOT, v.
tenable arguments). Yeb. 75 sq. "fcNi im-iax 'a *ttrt BrWSS !> Arnheim Hebr. Gr.p.173) [rejected, outcast,] bastard. Yeb.
'a because you are frail, you speak frail words; (Var. IV, 13 '31 *iXl!) bs 'a 1WN who is a mamzerl The issue
WV^tt . .i^rtW lmnso dioa because you are descendants of any connection forbidden in the ")i"ih; (oth. opiu.)
.
of &c); B. Mets. 109»; B. Bath. 137 b (Ms. R. -,WttH); 151 a *S\ ni3 rbs "pa^no b3 the issue oi
'
connection for-
m
(ed. Pes. nnxibiaa). bidden under the penalty of extinction; a.i'r.— Pl.Ti ~'~^,
-p-n-aa, "ijaa. Kidd. Ill, 13 inaib 'r "pVo^ there is a pos-
^12)1212, v. âia. sibility for the issue of bastards to be rebabilitated. Yeb.
; .
anrae 795 nbetna
VIII, 3. Y. ib. 9 C bot. y Wj yfti the bastards among them;

r
!jCuG m. (b. h.; Ty'O'Z) mixture, mixed drink. Num.
a. fr.— Fern. PnUBQ. Tosef. Kidd. V, 2. Yeb. 78 b a. fr.
;
B. s/lO "pO }-' xbx '"2
px mimsakh (Prov. XXIU, 30)
""^12 means a mixture of wine with wine.
fcTTjCSS, ch. same. Targ.O. Deut. XXIII, 3.—
Yeb. 78 1
'; a. e. — Fetn. Wytn a u, nrfTTOOi Lev. R. s. 32;

Sa22 pr. n. pi. Mamtsi, a Palestinian border town
Y. Yeb. VUI, 9 C bot. 'XJfl ITttaa J?Qp pbp 3r:0 he heard
(v. Hildesh. Beitr., p. 26). Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c XPPQSO 'O;
people call (certain persons) bastards.
Tosef. ib. IV, 11 WCB"! 'a (Var. '251, JVU-l); Sifre Deut.
m 51 PiriS-i "WJ; Yalk. Deut. 874 ttWl BT8B.
rn"p2/!2, )J212 f. (preced.) the legal condition of a
mamzer, bastardship. Y. Gitt, IV, beg. 45 c,*r*? X'.r BtfblE
S"!£!2E pr. n. pi. Matntsia. Y. Succ. IV, 54 b bot., v.
'*2 in order to prevent cases of bastardship. Ib. pM9 WW MB£R)IL
'
:
*~" her children will be subjected to the restrictions
of &c. Y. Kidd. I, 58 d top 'z' rwi BttO '~2
the difference WpOD, STfUPOD, v. sub 'pôa.
between the two opinions concerns bastardship, and you
say so (that the several followers of the two opinions did pp?2"!2 m. (ppr) decay, tcorm-eaten material. Sabb.
T
not hesitate to intermarry)?; Y. Yeb. I, end, 3 b ffTflaW IX, 6 (90 a ) '=1 'aafl Br*«J 'aa Y.ed., Ms. 0. a. Ar. (v.Babb.
Yoma 18 b "2
(corr. ace). KboOl and fills the world . . . . D. S. a. 1. note 60; ed. ppa) worm-eaten sacred books and
with cases of bastardsliip; Yalk. Lev. 617; (Yeb. 37 1 '
their worm-eaten bands.

pM)j a e.
S"} 22 I
,
(b. h.) pr. n. m. (or pi.) Mamre. Gen. R. s.
;>.— «j )*r^ ni. (preced.) descendant of a mamzer, 42, end (ref. to Gen. XIV, 13) 'a . SOT.X it was a place
. .
belonging to the mamzer class. Kidd. IY, 1 ; Tosef. ib.V,l. called M.; 'a . . .X"Q2 it was a man &c. Men. 85 a name —
of an Egyptian sorcerer, v. ^SrTP.
CTHJOQ, v. noma.
S"]!2<2 II m. pha, pna) rebellious, (n"n "tt 35) 'a -,pT
rnjgo, asfirgq, ngrgqai v •*?*, * : ::
.
-
an elder disregarding the decision of the Supreme Court.

3 d ; a.
b
Snh. XI, 1 (84 ); 2 (86 b ). Y. Sabb. I, e.
SI" «^,p*2*2 m. (p^) scorner. Targ. Pro v. IX, 7;
a fr.— JP/.V~>r, V ~Vr- Tar g- *• I, 1 a. e.— Ib. XXXV ; :
'HSD f. Mamru, name of a plant. Gitt. 69*, v. -r .—
16 x*:p—?"; scorning icords (ed. Wil. 'pas).
Dla^JfTOD, v. ens^te,
Sr^Jp^'DQ, 'pEE f. (preced.) scorn. Targ. Prow I,
22; a. e).
"DQQ T : .
m. (b. h.;
'
-=2) sa/e.
- t'
B. Bath. 155 b 'S Prs^-;
t t -
EwZSU m. Orra) [someMinp tangible,] substance; sub-
—Ib.
:
her sale l~2r- their sale &c; a.e. npa

is valid. '"2
— stantial, real. W&*, Ex. X, 21)
Ex. R. s. 14, beg. (ref. to
•an commerce, commercial transactions. B. Mets.79 b a. e. ;

'"a was substance in the darkness (it was
12 PPPiia there
thick). Ab.Zar.67 a T,OX Ti 2-" XOtOt 53 any thing the taste ;
Srr!C!2, Targ. Prov. XV, 13, read with ed. Lag.: of which (in a mixture) as well as its substance is for-
bidden. Ib. b 1*JH MM
S5T lara a mixture in which there
is the taste of a forbidden thing whose substance, how-
^
olives; mill.
r.
m. (Y--Z II) crushing
B. Bath. IV, 5; expl.
tool, press-beam
ib. 67 b MtGTOB. Tosef.

(or stone) for ever, is not visible, is forbidden. Hull.l08 a Wttti x'?l
Jtm-v-.-jn X.rr3 that a forbidden substance should ritu-
tOWS
Ter. in, 13 '=1 - jttf 'ah "pfA frtn when he puts them
l allv affect a mixture in which is left a taste after its
f
in the mill and walks over them crosswise; Y. ib.UI, 42 b removal, is in all cases a Biblical rule. Snh. 63 b ..pyiV 1
top 'T2.1 P.nn. Maasr. I, 7 'ah fUa Mish. ed. (Bab. ed. TfOS '21 '"2 12 pfltB . . the Israelites knew very well that there
'rn Y. ed. a. Ms. M.'
; -Pi " -) from the pulp under the press is no reality in idols, yet they worshipped them for the
Tosef. ib. I, 7 VtMWh ed. Zuck. (Yar. VttBK, bAttr). sake of being permitted public licentiousness. B. Kam.
83 b
"BE pr. n. m. Mammal. Tosef. Erub IV
*a the family of M.; Y. ib. IV, 22 a ftttM (corr. ace.).—
(III), 17 m '"2
Snh. 64 a
pr,
, v.
v.
p2^;
p-a. Ib.
a. v.
'"2
fr.— Y. Ber.
Pir-O actual putting to death.
Ill, 6 d bot. S^p PH$«So
its substance remains (on the skin, even if dried up).
Yeb. 105 a ; Y. Bets. I, 60 b top, a. fr. *a *0 N-X (sa).
lEE"^, SEJEII3 ch. same. Targ. Y. II Deut. XXXII,
s -
t
. -- 1
:
ore. v.
'
N?:
ri
;.
-
• 17.— Sabb. 152 b bot. '-2 n^2 rvw Ms. O. a. Ar. (ed. XOTra,
v. Rabb. D.S. a.l. note 10) that there is substance in him
N ^ r U II pr. n. pi. Mamla, a place whose inhabitants (that it is not a mere apparition). [-2"2 constr. touch, —
were short-lived. Gen. R. s. 59, beg.; Midr. Sam. ch.VIII; v. viaa.]
a. e. ; v. "'SSttsa.
'ytilZC,
T.J •
TvMSD
T T S •
parable, v.
•*
We.
TT
3^02 m. (V5a II) speech. Targ. Gen. XI, 1. Targ. Ex.
XXXIII, 11 (h. text S-CS); a. fr. TTTCIZTZ f. (b. h.; 5S-QI) rulership, power. Koh. R.
:
n^tttttte 796 Ttoa
to X, 4 '31 'a *|b nnxn ^3 if rulership happens to be thine,

XXIV, 23.
y2, *]Q II who?, what?, v. -jxa. Targ. Gen.
leave not thy humility. — Gen. R. s. 53 'an . . . nbu5 that
lb. XXXIII, 8 (ed. Berl. Xa; oth. ed. 'Xa); a. fr. — Em-
rulership was taken from them ; a. e. — [Gen.R. s. 20, read
phatic. X5a (X5a). Targ. Ps. XXXIX, 5. Targ. Prov. IV,
snbisaa, v. baja.]
19; a.fr/
mtutiya, v. r*s$#o. *VG III, %*yE 1 1
thing, vessel, garment ; coulter, v.",xa.
nCTZ, v. btnrap.
fcOD I. (fcOE II)' who?, what?, v. la II.
t : ' v t i-
'
D liHQ/U a combination of each first letter of the

&OQ II "jX ")a = h. "paa; v. ',2a) whence?;
(apocop. of
words "pblfii bpri X3a x:a divided off in groups of three
whence' is proven? B. Kam. 117 a '31 xOJpan xna^n 'ai
it
letters each (Dan. V, 25). Snh. 22 a Cant. R. to III, 4;
;
but whence will you prove that we draw no analogy from
v. y-ibxx.
fines? Ib. 44 a bot. '31 'p'W 'ai and how do we know &c?
n Snh. 61 b <lb X3âX 'a whence (on what evidence) do 1

U*$Z}1212, "] j!pF}DQ m. pi. (b.h.; prwo) sweet things.
Mekh. Yithro, Amal.,
say so?; a. fr.— â "Wl X3a, "â iJrjStt, v. Xâll.—
:m — 'b
s. 1.
1X3a. Gen. R. s. 11, v. X3a, a whence do toe
",3)3
m
have this?, hoiv do we know? Ber. 7a Meg. 2 a IftXtO 'a '0
/Vow, of; more (or less) than. Ab. Zar. 18 a
il2 (b. h.)
.
lanT Baffin "ja from heaven they will have mercy (on '31 whence do we derive this? —Whence we derive this?
b
me), i. e. I trust in God. Sabb. 21 )' .'¥ UUJh (you ask, as were a law requiring an intimation in
if it
ytWVQft p
v. Tin.— inman "a, v. ins ; nnaian "pa, v. hrjano. —Tem. it is merely a measure of accom-
the Biblical text, while
28 a '21 X^Sinb nannn 'of the cattle' (Lev. 1, 2) intimates modation,) as we were going to explain further on. Ib.
"JO
the exclusion of &c; a. v. fr.-Prefix "», -^3j "O, "*« q.v.— 20 a ; a. v. fr.
fî 1
(=b. h. v.yx) whence?, whence is
T?"?i Tl?* "? "J^Saa,
S-D, (jjOC) manna, v. 'a I.
it proven? —Yoma 32 a '31 ttJan;i 'a whence is derived the
regulation about five immersions &c? lb. Jlbâii VsttJ 'ai
'31 and whence is the rule dei'ived that each immersion
requires &c? lb. 44 a 'a . . . xbx ^ "pX this would prove
&CD III, (^feOlU)
T
pr. n. m. Mana {Mona), name of
severalAmoraim. Y. Sabb. I, 2 C top. Y. Dem. IV, 24a top;
me only in favor of whence do you derive that
to
the same applies to . . .
.
?
.
;
.,
a. v. fr.
Taan. 23 b ^Sa Y. Ab. Zar. — II, 42 a top ; a.fr.—V. Fr.M'bo,
p. 114 b sq. ,
"jE, *pT2 ch. same. Targ. Gen. 2; a. v. fr.— With suf-

I,
tX2TZ IV a weight, v. nsa.
fixes of pers. pron. *VQ, '"vo from me; TjJa, '*B from thee;
m|ft "nj from him, it &c. lb. XXII, 12.1b. Ill, 3; a.fr.— "pSOQ, Koh. R. to VII, 7, 'a yir, read with Y. Taan.
Y. Ber. II, 5
a where he had come from.
bot. pbo~i 'p ",a to IV, 68 a "piSa, v. iisâ ch.
:
Sabb. 80 b n"^> XI rTfr**! 10 this came to him from his own

"1SDQ whence?, v. xsall.
doing. Sot. 40 a fiSâ "p;> XpB3 ^xai and what difference
does it make? '31 'CibpT^ n^Sai "»IB through myself and 7H2Z2, v. tasw.
r t t:
him the Most High is exalted. B. Kam. 18 a hTrtb Wxp
:
STâ it was lost through its (the chicken's) action alone. SD1332 m. (XD) lasher at court. Yoma 15 a ; 54
1
'
sq.;
Y.Peah YII,20 ,)
XISl mni IrWTQ (the sweetness) is entirely Zeb. 38 a '(expl. Cj^saS) 'VO . .ina R. Judah showed it by
its own (no honey has been added). Snh. 39 b v. X2X; ,
imitating the movement of the lasher, v. TTMX
a. fir.— «W — X3>13 XJ>, M'Vutl bs X? it is not at all in his
"pm v.
'
iD5 a.
?
xbi3. "1 ',a from the time that, after; from the
(
power; v.
fact that; when; because. Lam. R. to II, 2 'j'ibsxi )~o after mS^DQ, v. next w.
they had eaten ; a. v. fr. ; v. "'m
5^3532 m. (v. next w.) any means of charming: art,
IlIZ I m. nja) portion, food. Num. R. s. 12 (play
(b. h. ; contrivance. Tanh. Lekh 15 (play on '$a, Gen. XIV, 20) 'a
on Tainx) the sun '31 ',a 511X^3 n'^'pn TllTttJ whom the '31 tV'ypn n'^y (ed. Bub. ib. 19 nsxa, corr. ace.) the Lord
Lord has created to weave (ripen) food for creatures pXI made a charm..., for Abraham took dust, &c. Zeb.116 Ms.
1
'
'31 r,!"HB X^X "ja man means fruits and food (with ref. to M. xjxâ Yalk. Lev. 579 nsaa^'wa, v x";a H.-P^. r^x:r.r:.
; .
T T
"JOfl,Dan. I, 5).— Esp. ')a(ri) the manna of the desert. Ex. Gen. R s. 43 '31 WITS' 'a na3 (Ar. ni*3aa) how many arts
.
R. s. 25. Tanh. B'shall. 20; Mekh. ib., Vayassa, s. 2 "^31X did I not contrive to bring them under thy power?; Yalk.
'an those eating manna (not troubling themselves about ib. 74 nWJfia (corr. ace). Esth. R. end (ref. toPs.LXVJ. —
to-morrow). Yoma75 a ; a. fr. 3) '31 ~\hv ni'SSDa 'irx "pb^ni na (corr. ace.) how fearful
are thy contrivances ; those to be slain slay their slayers
"]/C I, S2E ch. same (a day's) support. Succ. 39 b '+02
&c; Midr. Till, to Ps. XXII -|Vn X^Sa; Yalk. Ex. 225;
"a for as much only as is needed for the day. Ib. "'Xni a
Yalk. Ps. 790; Pesik. B'shall., p. 81 'n^553a.
'31 'a that man means support, v. preced. — Esp. XSa the
manna. Targ. Ex. XVI, 31. Targ. Y. ib. 27; a. e. (some VlDiO/'C m. (y.a77ptvo*) same, i) charm, potion. Gen.
T
ed. x:a). R. s. 88 ip:n? 1? WS 'a (ed. Wil. yo&sa, pi.) they prepared
— —
rmata 797 Mr»tt
a charm for him to choke him. —

2) art, contrivance. Ex. the standard of the Tyrian system (one 8ela =4 Zuz,
R. s. 18 (play on TJ-aa, Ps. LXXVII, 7) 'Z' JWBPtt '"2 (ed. Rashi). Keth. I, 2 'a (13133X1 D^rxa . . fibTO the widow-
.
Wil. ^>£.) tby contrivance in Egypt (in not sending the hood of a maiden is two hundred (Zuz), and that of a
plague of the first-born at once). lb. '21 'a 3TT> "T3 (ed. widow (remarried) is one hundred (Zuz, a common Shekel).
Wil. "333, corr. ace.) who understands thy contrivances B. Kam. 90 b '{:r (1313 'a IX ",3n "nis *tj does the Mishnah
at the Red 8ea (when those who had drowned the Is- (VIII, 6) mean a Tyrian or a country Maneh (twelve and a
raelitish children, were drowned)? Tanh. B'har 2 ~Z'~ half Zuz)? Shebu. VI, 1 fTn "^ 'a thou owest me one hun-
,_. -•_.„ «g -
;x (not ^..^ j -will reverse my plans and make dred denars. 8nh. VIII, 2 1T33 'a meat of the weight of a
him (the poor) rich &c. Y'lamd. to Deut. VII, 12, quot. Maneh. Shebi. I, 2 TH SpnW3 'a BâiO the weight of sixty >
in Ar. 'B rts ~"3~ii "n the Lord turned the plan (of M. in the Italian system. Ker. 6 a a. fr. Erub. 85 b bot. ; —
drowning the Israelites) against him (v. supra). me- — 3) 'a fixa p5 =*3a 133 make room for one worth one hun-
chanic contrivance, machine. Lev. R. s. 20, beg. fpn xb dred M. (in gold).— Trnsf. CIS p 'a a Maneh son of a P'ras
<- -.-.-
Ar.(ed.van33) he did not know tbe mechanism (half a Maneh), i. e. a distinguished son of a less dis-
lVflJ
(of the throne of Solomon); Pesik. Ahare, p. 168 a SiTM tinguished father. Taan. 21 b .
— PL tftm, "p33. Y. Shek.
•'--
7-3:- (corr. ace); Tanh. Vaethh. 1 "p3333 (corr. ace). VI, 49 c bot. 'a . . . C]bx the weight of fifteen hundred M.
Talk. Esth. 1046; Targ. II Esth. I, 2 *T33 by machinery (in Ker. 1. c. ; a. e. — Chald. form: "W. Targ. Ez. XLV, 12
the throne of Solomon). PI. ""333a, rri»3U lb. Yalk. I.e. (Kimhi X33).— PI. fia, Btta, £0, 'Itt^, ""BO. lb. Targ.
"y~'Z r*:;:. "n the machinery burst; a. fr. (v. supra). Is. VII, 23. Targ. I Kings X, 17 ;a. e.— Esth.R. to VI, 10:
x*:?:-;, ri-'assa, v. preced. Lev. R. s. 28.— Sabb. 133 b X31D 'a 333 (not ''WB, v. Rabb.
D. S. a. 1. note 90) fat weighing seven M. (Rashi: seven
HmZ-^ f. (Ezra IV, 13; =fiia; cmp. 313a a. Sia) Jand- portions of fat). Y. B. Kam. IX, 6 d bot. [read as Tosaf:
fflar. Estb. R. introd.; Gen. R.s. 64, v. Mia; Ned. 62 b ; B. to Bab. ib. 100 b :) '31 "paab 'a 'Ml 11335 tpQ T3a!l wool
Bath. 8 a "bail raa IT 'a mindah is the king's share (of worth five M., dyeing material worth five, and ten M.
the crops). wages. Y. Meg. TV, 74 d bot. ""SB (corr. ace); a. e.
ffiD, "- "ISS pr. n. pi. XYar Mandu (Kafr Menda, i i- - I f. (b. h.; preced.) share, portic
ion. Bekh. V, 1
north of Sepphoris; v. Sm. Bible Diet. s. v. Madon, a. 'a 1332 'a pppltt!
TPpllL" you must weigh one
meat piece
nie< (of the
Fischer a. Guthe Map of Palestine). Pesik. Shub., p.l63 b ; of the first-born) against another piece (of secular meat
Yalk. Job 906 ; Gen. R. s. 52 a. Lev. R. s. 1 ed. Wil. ":a.— of ascertained weight). Gitt. 59 b a. e. "jHEXl TOP 'a 'a bla^b ,
[Tosef. Yeb. X, 3 Tea l£3 ed. Zuck., Var. "pl3a.] that he (the priest) have the privilege of first choice
(when a division is made). Sifre Deut. 53; Yalk. ib. 875
'^wE, v. preced.
ns"1 'a the best portion (at the meal). Yalk. Num. 765,
"jtf">«, v. p*tt. end '=1 'a laxsb TVUtt) "ib^ a king who selected a portion
for himself, and another came and spoke disparagingly
"j"*3Q, v. nag. of it; a. fr.—PL ni3a. Sabb. 149 a Tosef. ib. XVII (XVIH), ;
4 irTrriaa b? pD-sa
""— SIDE, v.
-
m^ y .
5. Ib.
the table); a. e. —V. nan.

cast lots for their portions (at
$^2*2, S^M^S m. (=~ia; cmp.iiiaa) knowledge, wis- nrT -T II to count, v. -: -.
dom. Targ. Y. Deut. I, 13 'a "na possessors of knowledge

(0., v. 3la). Targ. Job XXXTII, 3 ; a. fr.
^"2^ m. (b.
h.; ar<a) conduct, manner, usage. B.Mets.
VII, ansa the usage of the country. Tosef.

1 'ns^lail
ST^^D f. same. Targ. Koh. IX, 11. ib. VII, 13 XTâJ "cblii 'a the usage among members
of a caravan: ib. 14 "pEDtl 'a the usage of shippers (in

D-H^D, V. HS'TQ.
cases of jetsam). Y. Pes. IV, 30 d top 'a !3^X this is no
religious usage (deserving recognition) ; 'a it is &c. Hull.
JSP3?N^G f. (v. preced. wds.) sentiment, disposition.—
13
1
'
'
p r^ ftl jfrmsx 'a xbx . . tftO the gentiles outside

PL xrr'-:-2 (cmp. nan). Targ. Job XXXVI, 4 (some ed. .
of Palestine are not to be considered as idolaters, they

sing.; Ms. X3i3a; h. text rvon).
only continue the usages of their ancestors. Ab. Zar. 54 b
3*113 iati3a= aViS the world (nature) follows its laws. Pesik.
Ahare.'p. 168 a v. pB|3B , a. fr.— PL D^tisa. Lev. R. s. 20,
:
fcC'llDD, Y. Naz. I, 51 a bor., read: K31T33. beg. lâiiâ its arrangements, v. "jiaasa.
I m. (b.h., from which u.va, mina; fi3a) [one hun-

imlZ S^HZIQ ch. same. Targ. Ruth IV, 7: a. e.— Snh.
dred,]Maneh, a weight in gold or silver, equal to one 46 b xa'?33 'a a mere usage (is incidentally recorded in
hundred common or fifty sacred shekels (v. Zuckerm. the Bible, not meant as a law). Ib. 'aa "aniab xbl in
Talm. Miinz. Bekh. 5 a rrft blS3 OTp fan 'a the
p. 7, sq.). order not to depart from the common custom; lSmE"1 ?!
sacred Maneh was double the weight of the common, 'aa intimating that they will be treated differently from
lb. VIII, 7 TBI '-23 taking the Tyrian Jtf. as a standard, the common usage (as a disgrace). Nidd. 66 a "jb N3">-X
lb. 49 '"YCJ Vi" 'a i-ns '33 'the Tyrian M.'
. . . means . . . 'a niax nxi XllCX I speak of a legal prohibition, and
101
. —
TOnatt 798 scp'TO
you quote a usage; Yeb. 13 b ; a. e. — [Y. Ber. V, 9 a 15.naa she (Judah) had found rest (among the nations), she would
rv wa o, v. "an. not have returned (to the Lord) ; a. e.
"'CirGQ f. (ana) roaring. Yalk. Ps. 864, v. *Jf«$9. nrPDQ f. (b. h.) ; same. Num. R. s. 10 n&Op3 nxi33n
'a inspiration is called resting (ref. to Jer. LI, 59, a. Is.
JTTDQ m. (an2) feader, director. Gen. R. s. 39, beg.; XI, 2). Ber. 64 a 'a anb "px n"n scholars are never at rest
a. e. *» x'aa mn dVCttTO laxn is it possible that this world (constantly progressing). Ex. R. s. 1 'a Dnb yWB nsd
has no leader? — B. Bath. 91 a sq. '31 irnaa 13.&W} .*» ..
he saw that they had no recreation from labor; a. fr.
woe to the world (humanity) whose leader is gone, woe Esp. the seat of the central sanctuary (with ref. to Deut.
to the ship whose captain is gone I; a. e. — PI. tfVPnaa.
XII, 9). Tosef. Zeb. XIII, 20; Zeb. 119 a sq. ,
Gen. R. s. 24 Va^naal "VH1 "ill generation after generation

and their several leaders, lb. s. 12 "ifraviaai )ii X"Q crea- â,â,v.sub'â.
tedthem (the heavens) and their directing agencies, v.
Nana.— v. ana.
OiDQ"DQ,
T
v. cisaisia.
T
t :- -t
1121212, v. iw.
^SPIDD = ^sr xaa, v. saa n. t :
"
T
\\212 m. (b.h.; naa; sub.

T
^N) manager, executor. Gen.
fctirij^ m. (nna I) [light-giver,] morning star. Y. R. s. 22 (ref. to Prov". XXIX, 21) nivfc 1S1& . . .pasa'U ">a *>3
Yoma III, beg. 40 b ; Y. R. Hash. II, beg. 57 d v. p?3l.

, '31 ff?S 'a if one indulges his passion in his youth, it
will be his ruler in his old days; (Yalk. Prov. 962 nnia,
iSmnn^LJ f. (preced.) fine appearance, display of
some ed. bffila; ib. 961 pnia). Succ. 52 b v. n"3,-Ji<.— [Cant. ,
dignity. Ned. 38 b yras 'xb . . ftW Ar. (v. Asheri a. 1.;

R. to II, 1 1T13S 113a, a corrupt gloss, perhaps for 'p">S
ed. xm-inaab Var. in R. Nissim KnnpSab) slaves are
;
T'aitf, a reference to Ex. R. s. 23.]
mainly used for display (and need no fattening food).
&01273 m. (v. fctsa; "aa) the ordinary daily food. Targ.
1tH2 (= in 19) who is he?, who is it? Snh. 14 a *tm
Y. II Deut. VIII, 3 (h. text urb).
'31 f&T *1 'ai ITnsWl and one with him, and who is the
one? R. J. &c. b
a. iv.—Fem. *$a (= *! ")?). Sabb. 140 &6 ^21212,
; v. â/aia.
'a K5X 13a "pTOVi do not

he? (at the door) call, Who is
but 'Who is she?' —

Esp. ^3 a f«h) (ellipt. for ^n "Jtfl Wi)
&1212 m. (b. h.; 013) refuge. Ex. R. s. 1 nUJab 'a ',na
'31 suffered Moses to take refuge with an idolater. Yalk.

ivhose opinion is this? Hull. 15 b '31 '"i xb 'a whose opinion
Job 906; Yalk. Jud. 41, v. yft ;
a. e.
is it (you represent) ? This is neither Rabbi's nor &c. Succ.
3 a '21 T25"n 'a -£> laNI Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) he HOIDD f. same. Midr. Till, to Ps. LXVIII 'a on? TW
who said this to thee, —
do you know whose opinion he
t :
3^03 '^Ti< have no resort to which to

.
flee.
'
represents? Beth Shammai's &c; a. fr. [B. Bath. 91 a —

13a, v. next w.] i ~I")3/Q f. (b. h.; 113) candlestick, lamp. Pesik. Ekhah,
Ta
p. 123 , a.'e., v. nS3. Gen. R. s. 20 '31 iai ant £jp 'a a
NP 3"^> ^rPÊ
n
m. (comp. of "pa a. VtVA) golden candlestick with an earthen lamp on top (typical
manager of the house, executor. B. Bath. 9l a (prov.) is of a noble woman married to an ignoble husband); a.
rmâisa Ka^p . . . vbi Ms. M. (ed. 'n isa xa^p, v. Rabb. fr. —Esp. the candlestick in the Sanctuary. Num. R. s. 15.
D. S.a.l. note) before the dying man is dead, his executor Men. 29 a Tam. Ill, . 9; Yoma 21 a , v. ",1tt5^; a. fr.— PI.
stands (ready to assume the administration). ni-iiaa. Men. 1. c.
11212 m. (b. h.; in) shaking; ttSjh *ti3a shaking of the nm'nnD^v.waa.
head, ready assent, submission. Sabb. 104 a (ref. to the
XP1212,
tt -
v. ansa.
shapes of certain letters, v. C]S3) 'Vaa nmnn n3n^3lU (Ar. : t: t
only 'as) the Law has been given under repeated signs S37J3D, read: fc»1»a.
- t : • ;
of assent.
MnWD, 'n"J3Q denom. of »T*B, with
(a feigned
pbllDD, v. blisa H a. T^Vjaa. suffix of first person) 1 will be a Nazih (substitute of

Nazir), v. next w.
SiTlTl-lDQ f. (bl!3 1) nasty, muddy. Taan. 6

b v. rata.
,
fcOp^DQ, p}2!2 (v. preced.) 1 will be a Nazih (sub-
an™, T T : -
v . «™. T ! T
stitute for Nazir"). 'Y. Naz.
xan^lESa xanâa '^...yr*fro
I,
""la-a
beg. 51 a [read:] ftp*
what are the substitutes
"p^n
N "3D I (b. h.) pr. n. m. Manoah, 1) the father of Sam- of substitutes? ... I will be a Nazik, a Nazih &c. Ib.
son. Ber. 61 a . Num. R. s. 10. B. Bath. 91 a ; a. fr.— 2) M., wwiaa naixn i^x "par* u;aa f**&i3 •piw'z iwo*a ibx "pa
father of R. Huna. Taan. 9
a
.
jo-maa iaiN3 xan^sa xan^taa laixn "53 im na^s xa-j
these are not substitutes of substitutes ; these are direct
niDD II m. (b.h.; tVO) rest. Sabb. 152 b 'a *,nb ffli (Ms. substitutes.If one said manzirna (I will be a Nazir), is
M. nnaa) find rest. Lam. R. to I, 3 '3i 'a nxxa ib^St if he not a Nazir? So he who says &c. (turning the sub-
—— — ; ——
x:-nT:E 799 ijq
stitute nouns into verbs) must be considered as if he had prayer, Minhah. Targ. I Kings XVTH, 29.—Y. Pes. V, 30' 1
said manzirna. Ned. 10 b [read:] X3nTsa X3r,73a Sep"". top.— Sot. 39 b masm 'an in the Minhah of the fast-day.
— PI. xnnaa. R. Hash. 31 a xnoiXH 'an in the Minhah of
N""!^) Xj"">J2Q (v. preced.) I will be a Nazir. Y. Sabbath days; a. e.
Naz. I, beg. 51 a (not '""-), v. preced.
|">HtadJAJ f. (correct '"âa, mantela, jiavnfjXiov, of
TCP m. ch. = h. niaa, l) rest, relief. Targ. 0. Gen. Semitic origin, bôa H) napkin, handkerchief. Y. Ber.
v.
VIII.V Targ. Deut. XXVIII, 65 (Y. some ed. nw). Targ. Ill, 6 d bot. '31 'ax pp-H quot. in Asheri to Ber. 24 b (ed.
Ps.CXVI, 7 WTO
(Ms. 'm, Kegia 'ni3).— 2) going to rest,
pbaSFtt, Rashba yV^Cl OX, Var. "pbaxs OX, corr. ace, and
decline (v. next w.). Targ. Gen. Ill, 8 BOY rTO 1
(h. text read: inla for "IIDX) who spits into his handkerchief. PI.
same. Gen. R. s. 5; s. 28 *pbl13a31, *pbl3a31 (corr. ace.),
v. bttsa II.
nniiD f. (b. h.; ni3; cmp. nn_3) 1) [to'd rfotcn,] o/fer-
i>^, present. — PI- tvttrrq. Num. R. s. 13 ix-cn nab'rbti;

'=" 'a maixn as the nations brought
"fiSM '"^ m - (">-?) i) (infin. of -13:) 'a? -noai the
Solomon &c: gifts to
charge'of. Targ. Y. Num. HI, 36 (0. "b iBôb "POan ed.
a. e. — Esp. (in ritual) meal-offering Men. I, 1 XOin ntWO.
Berl., oth. ed. laab). — 2) [guard,] border, edge of a cloak

th# sinner's meal-offering (Lev. V, lb. X, 6 (68 b ) MTO 11).
~ -H2 the meal-offering connected with animal offering
(corresp. to Lat. clavus). Targ. Y. Ex. XXVIII, 31 ; 34.—
Trnsf. (like clavus) tunic. Targ. I Chr. XV, 27.
(e. g. Lev. VII, 13). lb. XII, 3 '31 'a ibs *nn I vow a
minhah of barley; a. v. fr. PI. as ab. lb. I, 1 ; a. fr. j n a"ITJ3E, v. toyaq .
M'nahoth, name of a treatise of the Misbnah, Tosefta,

and Talmud Babli of the Order of Kodashim. 2) (cmp. — '3/2) U J jSS pr. n. Land of Minni (supposed to be
preced. 2) [decline,'] afternoon (corresp. to b. h. 0*3"isn"p3); Minyas in Armenia). Targ. Ps. XL V, 9 ; (Targ. Jer. LI,
•nfi WTO) afternoon-prayer, Minhah. Ber. IV, 1
t'izt (or 27 "aâ-wi).
(26 a )
:VWl -G 'ah rbsn the Minhah may be read until *32 pr. n. m., v. X3a.
sunset ib. 26 b '3i D*n"Oti "pa Va *ran "mro
; 'an nbsn . .
the Minhah may be read &c, because the daily sacrifice n

|E, v. BO.
of the afternoon could be offered until sunset. Ib. aba "IS
'ar.up to the middle of the afternoon. Ib. nbvia 'a ('a "0/Q a weight, v. riaa.
Nap) the large (first) afternoon, i. e. the time from six
and a half hours after sunrise to sunset (the day being jS) / \212 (b. h.) to divide, distribute; to count. Bekh
divided into twelve hours) ; rr.-^p 'a (n3l"inx 'a) the smaller IX, 7 '31 IRK 0309 naial (Bab. ed. 58 b 'X "p3iai) and he
(later) afternoon, i. e. from nine and a half hours to sun- counts with the rod, one, two &c. Ib. "psim DX3a if he
tt ' :
set. Ib. rttrlnto 'a abs the middle of the late (small) after- counted them while they were crouching. Shebu. 34 a bot.
noon. Ib. top 'a bbsrn x'r nr3 if by mistake he '3i -p yrm naa (not rprraa, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) I
failed
to read the Minhah ; a. fr. counted (delivered) to thee a Maneh (as a loan) in the
presence &c. ; ib. b R. Hash. 12 a '31 bl3ab "paia bxnur "WWl
UnjLJ (b. h.) pr. n. m. Menahem, 1) King of Israel. the Jewish scholars count the dates of the flood in ac-
Yalk. Kings 236 (from Seder
c
01am). — 2) name of tbe cordance with R. El. (beginning the year with Tishri),
Messiah to come. Snh. 98 b . Y. Ber. Ill, 5 a top; Lam. R. and the astronomical calendar in accordance with R. J.
to I, 16; Pirke d'R. El. ch. XIX CÔV p bx"i33> p 'a.— (beginning with Nisan). Pesik. R. s. 15, beg. n:nbb TWO "pX
If., associate judge of Hillel.
Hag. II, 2. Ib. 16 XS" 1
' 1
'31 we count by the moon (fix the date of the new month)
~;ar. tfTOSO 'a M. resigned from the judgeship to enter only when seen after sunset. Succ. 29 a , a. fr. naobb "paia
the King's (Herod's) service.— 4) M. bar Simai, surnamed regulate the seasons by the moon (have a lunar year).
'the son of saints'. Pes. 104 a ; Ab. Zar. 50 a ; (Y. ib. HI, 42 c Men. 65 b a. e. '31 D"^" Mao count the required number
,
1
, top O'MDMJJ Wl'lp "& n X Dim). — 5) name of several scholars. of days and proclaim (one day as) the New Moon Day.
f. Maasr. V, end, 52 a M. bar Mabsima.— Y. Erub. VII, 24 c —
YomaV, 3; a. fr. Part. pass, "sna; f. fTWa; pi. 0^*33,
top.— Tosef. ib. XI (VIII), 10 X^ba Wt 'a (Keth. 60* 0*0). T«0a, *p«a; ni-«iaa a) counted. Taan. 8 b 'an 131 that
Tosef. Shebu. I, 7 It 03 ETX 'a, v. 1T35.— Tosef. Keth.V, 1 which has been counted (is known by number). Bekh.
'
T
a. fr. IX, 7 'an " a inx one of the sheep already counted.
(
b) classified; (pi.) class. Hag. 17 b mss qx TÊab i3nn na

NnTTOQ, v. xrwro.
TirOoh (moB = '3? b© TOO) as the New Moon festival
belongs to its class (of days), so does the Pentecost (which
tL'nDQ m. (b. h. *ans) diviner, v. tiro.
is determined by counting weeks) belong to its class (of
'CTjyQ, SCH2E ch. same. Targ. 0. Deut. XVIII, weeks), i. e. the pilgrim's sacrifice (nvar:) may be offered
10.— PL "POTTO' i<;'l ~:a. Targ. Y. Lev. XXVI, 30; a. e.

;
during the entire eighth week from Passover; R. Hash.
5 a 1^-ab. — c) (v. Nif.) entered for a share in the sacrifice.
SrTCQ, rpZ2 f. ch.=h. fiTOO, 1) offering; meal of- Zeb. V, 8 VTO& xbx b3X3 XM
can be partaken of only
fering. Targ. Lev. II, 1 ; a. fr. PI. XHIrTO. Targ. O. Num. by those registered for Pes.V,3 (61 a) vbsixb Kbo XJTflE
it.
XVHI, 9 ed. Berl. (ed. 'rn:a). — 2) afternoon, afternoon V«i3ab xb'-"1 (Bab. ed. 1^13ab) if while slaughtering he had
101*
—
va 800 "TO
in mind such as were unable to partake of it (sick per- has been ordained for money, we must not stand up, nor
sons &c.) or such as had not been registered for it. lb. do we call him
and the cloak upon him is like
rabbi,
6i a hot. "piisab "pboiK irprvK (Ms. M. iîsab vioix) the the cover of ass. Yoma 22 b Y. Shek. V, 48 d bot. *W3 .
partakers (to be held in mind) are analogous to the reg- '31 'plana dnxir dnx . . . fc&'WJ ni dX if this one ap- .
istered, lb. 70 a rTO&.V. . • M^N Ms. M. (ed. incorr. V^'OO^, pointed superintendent of wicks, was privileged to be
V"13ab) it (the pilgrim's sacrifice) can only be partaken of counted among the great of the generation, how much
by those registered for it; a. fr. more youwho are to be appointed over the preservation of
"pHaS
Nif. njas,
Stbl are neither
'*>3
1) to be counted.
numbered nor measured.
Num. R. s. 1 b"»»6S
Bets. 3
^ ,
lives (as directors of charities).
'31 *>3> Y'2 Ms. 0. (ed. lla3>!2J,
R. Hash. II, 9 (25 a ) sisarCIB
v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 90)
a. e. nisE^ 1311*0 nx, v. nx. Gitt. V, 6 Wfi (usu. isas who have been ordained as a court for all Israel; a. fr.
1*1251) they (their votes) were counted, they resolved, v. 2) (of things) to be assigned. Tosef. Sot. VII, 20 n*ans
lea II ; a. fr. — 2) to be counted on for a share in the Pass- '31 nd3*lS dlxb if a livelihood has been assigned to a man
over lamb, to be registered (Ex. XII, 4). Pes.VIII, 3 dbl3& (by Providence, he has succeeded in establishing a
i. e. if
'31 1*v>3*
y 50" 3 persons may continually be entered for a
, ,
livelihood), he must buy a house '31 npi lb '3 Tin (v. ed. ;
share in it, as long as there remains for each &c. lb. "pa"0 Zuckerm. note) if more has been provided for him, he
'21 "("OTCroi they may be entered and withdraw again. lb. must buy a field and then marry a wife. . . .
89 a ni3H*>b VdX but as for registering (additional names).

Tosef. ib.VH, 7 '31 nisanbl -(IDsnb 12£1 (ed. Zuck. incorr.)
"0Q, SDQ ch. same 1) to count. Targ. Ps.LXXVIII,9
if some of them wish to withdraw and have others enter- X3Pp(S) 13a (ed. Lag. "Oâ, corr. ace.) they calculated the
ed on their share &c. ; a. fr. — 3) to be specified. Y. Taan. term (of redemption). Targ. Num. 1,44; 49; a. fr. Men. —
IV, 68 b
(ref. to Mish. IV, 5) ni3a*>nb nxi na what 66 a '31 iai*i "Oa^ to count the days . . . and the weeks
c
reason was there for that specification of the time when (of the Omer). Ib. '31 lai*- 13a .. . *,3d"i Ms. M. (ed. "0a)
each family of priests and the people had to offer wood?; the scholars of .counted the days but not the weeks.
. .
Y. Shek. IV, beg. 47 d ; Y. Meg. I, 70 c top. Hull. 60 b '31 *p *i3a">l= the Israelites shall count days and
Hif. nsan, 'Vi to cause to be entered; to add to the years after thee (the moon); a. fr. —[Yalk. Is. 337 *pi3al,
number of sharers; to transmit one's share to another v. 5ia.] — 2) to appoint, v. infra.
person. Y. Pes.VIII, 36 a top dsn b>3> mix 'in he gave him a Pa. ""Sa 1) to appoint, ordain. Targ. 0. Gen. XLI, 33, sq.
share gratuitously. Tosef. ib. 1. c. nisanb im«J rTTfilh "b3 (Y. Pe.); a.fr.— Y. Bice. Ill, 65 c bot. mni*aa J*n*fl3 *,1in
'31 (ed. Zuck. nisaVj) members of a party who desire to give they wanted to ordain him; ib. d top n^2aa. Ib. n"013a1
others a share in their own portion. Ib. diinx nsaan and they ordained him. Sot. 40 a nnsaab n*6» *,331 •OO'^J
Ipbn b>3* (ed. Zuck. indB) he who assigns to others a share XUJild the scholars agreed to appoint him first; a. fr.
in his portion ; a. fr. Part. pass. xsaa, i?aa; pi. *,Jaa appointed; officer (v.
Hof. nsain to be added to the number; to be entered n**,aa). Targ.Y. Num. 11,5. Targ. Jer. XXXVII, 13. Targ.
as a member of a group or of a family. Tosef. ib. 3 'n IChr.IX,19; a.fi\— 2)to assign, commit. Targ. Ps. XXXI, 6.
dna inx b3? if he (the orphau) has been entered as his (h. text lipBX). Targ. II Chr. XII, 10; a. e.
guest by one of the guardians. Ib. 6 iTTOn i3d

'21 soaintt" Af. i.3ax 1) to register, enter, designate for a share.
ed. Zuck. (oth. ed. 13a3UJ) members of a group who have Pes.89 a Xlpâ OT3*tt3t*"tthat he had originally designated
been entered (in a body) in addition to the original par- them for participation in the Passover meal; a. e. — 2) to
ticipants; a. e. take a vote. Ib. 52 a 13aaMs. M. (ed. *|3iaa, read *|*oaa), v.
Pi. nja, '-a to appoint, elect Gitt. V, 4 fmm )fb *?Ot K*$a ii.
'31 for whom their father had appointed an executor. Ithpa. "eanN, XSanx, Ithpe. 'oat-ox, "•aanx 1) to be num-
lb. '31 idX ttlratt whom the father ... has appointed. bered, counted; to vote. Targ. Num. II, 33; a. fr.' — Sot.
Taan. 10 b '31 inisab IIXHU 1*3 who is worthy to be elected 40 a , v. supra. Gitt. 56 b '31 idUrn V& MfiiXl (not . .X3*aX1
manager &c; a. fr. —
Part. pass. n*.iaa; pi. VWOO. Sot. XdHUn . .) the nobles of Rome have agreed to place thee
42 a 'aa "pd nab for what purpose is a deputy high priest at the head; a. e. — 2) to be appointed; to be ordained.
appointed ?; Yoma 39 a I3ia*»a ed. (corr. ace. Rabb. D. S.
; v. Targ. Ps. CX, 4 ; 6; a. fr.— Y. Bice. 1. c. i3anial yh*t* fa in
a. 1. note); a. fr.— Hor. 13 b '31 d315 d^3iaa dnidXID Ms. M. t)d3d (read: ftanâi) one of those ordained for money's
(ed.diTQK 'aava, = d^Siaan *,a) whose father is of those sake. Ib. (adapting Hab. II, 19) '31 **» XH£d33 xb has he
worthy to be elected manager (v. Taan. 1. c). V. flâa.— — not been ordained for money? &c. lb. "Sena i*to Vdp sb
Esp. to ordain as teacher and judge. Y. Snh. 1, 19 a bot. he would not allow himself to be ordained; a.fr. 3) to be —
1"d a court that ordained without the con-
'31 XÎE 'laiZJ designated for a share. Targ. O. Ex. XII, 4. Pes. 89 a —
sent of the Nasi. Ib. '31 n?aa inx ^3 li'fi each teacher im in bo *ind sins-oaî Ms. M. (Ms. O. mi in bs *>3ai3i
used to ordain his own pupils; a. fr. nînd; ed. '31 i3n n">1^S *0a-'31, read 12m 1*13*13* ; v. Rabb.
Hithpa. nsarn, Nithpa. nsero 1) to be appointed, des- D. S. a. them be designated as participants
1. note) and let
ignated as deputy, to be ordained. Sifra Ahare Par. 5, with each of them (and leteach of them bedesignated&c).
ch. VIII fisanan inx p3 nidlb to imply the other priest lb. *oana xp *>a l^ntai ind after the lamb is slaughtered
that is designated as a deputy. Y. Bice. Ill, 65 d top 33*1 how can he be entered? Ib. 60 b *C*nnx n'nV'S 1:a*iai (v.
'31 *3Tfl when a scholar is ordained, his sins are forgiven. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 200) and other persons will be enter-
Ib. '31 t]033 'ana xino W (not i3ana) before him who ed for a share in it; a. e.
;
"Witt 801 $112
iy\ 212, m. Minyomi, a physician. Ab. Zar.

12 pr. n.
the Persian system of counting that they call ten one.
(?) —
Snh. 36 a Gitt. 59 a 'a3
"wn N3X I was one of the voters
28 b (Ms. M. pa^B). Sabb. 133 b (Ms. M. TW«i3; Snh. 99 b
;
in the school of Babbi, and with me they commenced.

bot. f*tfte).
Y. Snh. I, 18 c top [read:] '31 'aa n^pbo UOK pX whether
m
\~12'V212 pr. n. m. Minyomin. Hull. 49 b , v. J*pT il3?. or not I was counted in (to make up the required num-
ber); a. fr.— PI. K*3?aa, Ttyn, "V. Targ. Num. I, 44; a.
12^212, part. Af. of BR fr.— Gitt. 1. c. '31 IPfâa inbl3 in all their ballots they
;
began their vote from the side benches (with the jun-
^12^212, v. ynâa.
iors). —
Sabb. 66 b '31 'a b3 all incantations which are re-
peated several times, must contain the name of the patient's
;
:a, v. w h.
mother ; a. e.
ItfS^Q m. (Cfn) fan. B. Mets. 86* 'a3 "ft* "WWl (Ms.
pÔE, v. pâw. M. a. oth. TpEi3B3) fan me with the (thy) fan; v. nB3B.
I T t :
' t :
SJ2T1DE, Y. Meg. II, 73 b read

,
Kâ, njÔE, n^lp^Q &c v v. sub 'aâ.
bC"0Q,
T
m. Caa, v. acâan) [badge of office,] neck-
'72 XtCJC, Y. Meg. II, 73 b read:
, XTOm.
lace. Targ. Gen. XLI, 42; a', e. Tam. 32 a .— PI. i^SQ. —
Targ. Y. II Gen. XLIX, 22. il~«/U Minnith, in Palestine. Lam. R.
(b. h.) pr. n. pi.
to III,' on 'a 13n3, Ez. XXVII, 17) "p^B fctbl "«}r1

16 (play
nD"GQ f. h. form, same. Pirke d'R. El. ch. XL1II wheat dishes without number ib. 'a paa3 as many as the ;
11IJX1 n3"i3B3 inlX ItnXI quot. in Men. Hamm. V, ch. V, numerical value of nâa (500); Koh. R. to I, 8 (corr. ace).
1, 2 (ed. npaâS) they seized him by his necklace.
TV02D, Y. Sot. V, 20 c bot., v. n^23n.
V jC"0Q| "^Q,
m. Minyamin, name of 2*12 pr. n.
several persons; i) M., an Egyptian proselyte. Tosef.Kidd.

\yyi2, v. Nion.- [Yalk.Koh.971 -psaâ, v.xbaJTall.]
V, 4; (Sifre Deut. 253 yW3); Sot. 9 Yeb. 78 .— 2) 13 'a

a a
;
D272, Koh. R. to V, 11 Daana some ed., read paasnx,

:
WW. Meg. 28 a (Ms. M. T^K 13 '33; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.

v. oaaa.
note).— 3) Nidd. 65 a
, v. rT^STSa.—4) Ab. Zar. 28 b
, v. "W^.
^12212212, Targ. Y. Num. XXVI, 9 Ar. (ed. "ElSa),
fSD, v. Tah.
read: TMJtB, v. "jar I.
V212, T^mQ, 12 m. (b. h.; naa) number, count; bal-

T T
"\272, "\212, *\212, ^12 (=)Hya',cmp.i<ii2 II) whence?
lot, vote. B. Mets. 6 b ;
Bekh. 59 b , a. e. 1312 ISOn '72 a
Targ. Num. XI, 13. Targ. O. Gen. XVI, 8 <Y. ",xn "ja).
count properly begun redeems, one began to count i. e. if
Targ. Jon. I, 8 (some ed. "jSa, corr. ace.) ; a. e.
ten or more animals for tithing purposes, and during
the count one animal died or ran off, those which passed 1102/0, or 11020, Targ. Prov. XXIX, 21, v. n&3.
the rod are redeemed. lb. IKin 'a3 inb VliaBiK they
were redeemed by means of the (interrupted) count pro- IS^DJO, v. iWW,
perlybegun.— 'ail 31*1, %P» 311, v. "i^2. Bets. 3 b 131 — Num.
^pD2l2, Num. R. s. 12; Sifre 45, v. ^'JOSpON.
'B3 WU5 Ms. M. (ed. 'B312J 131) Zeb. 73 a 'a 13 «51B 131 ;
objects sold by the piece.—Y. Ber. I, 3 8 top 'an b3J lias:

$272 (b. h.) [to cut off,] to withhold, refuse, refrain.
let us decide by vote Tosef Ohol. IV, 2 'ab Has:. Eduy.
;
Pes. 113 b VibsiB Dibsaa itin he
att who denies shoes to his
I, 5, a. fr. 'am naSHin blia superior to a previous
feet. Keth. 96 a 'si s-'aia ib^xs nsairba rnabn aaian he
a
meeting of scholars in learning and numbers. Bets. 5 who denies to his pupil the privilege of attendance, is
'31 'a
~ n1U 'a3ttJ 131 b3 a prohibitory measure passed by
considered as denying kindness to him. Ber. 10a sq. bx
if ,
ballot, requires another ballot to be abrogated (although

Dânin "ja lass 3>3a"? must not cut himself off from (des-
the reason for the measure has ceased to exist). Snb.
pair of) divine mercy. Gen. R. s. 76, end (ref. to Job VI,
26 a 'an ",a 13*^ .... HOp a measure passed in a meeting
14) '31 "|Sia n~aa thou (Jacob) didst refuse kindness to
of wicked men does not count (deserves no consideration
thy friend (Job) ; a. fr.
on the part of successors). Hull. 97 b 'an *jB "pX does . . .
Nif. 53a: restrain one's self; to shrink. Eduy.

not count, is not included. Num. B. s. 1 bxni) "j*:a3 at — 11
IV, 8; Yeb. I,
1) to
4 '31 KUpb(a) Waaa istb they did not refrain

the census of the Israelites in the desert; a. fr. — [In later from intermarriage. Ib.'3l rWTia pUJia? (nillb) '3 Kb they
Hebrew: 'a the requisite number of males for congre-
did not shrink from relying on one another in the ob-
gational worship.]
servances of levitical pureness; Tosef. ib. I, 10. Ib. 12 "ja
I'DUSrOQ/^DQ/^ ch.same. Targ. Gen. XXXIV, '31 prsas (b3N) praaa TTt xb pBOn they did not shrink
30. Targ. Num. 1, 2 ;
b
a.'fr.-Sabb. 73 "b nab 'a why does the (from interchange) where the case was doubtful &c.
Mishnah state the number b
(39)?; Kerith. 2 ; a.fr.— Bekh. Yeb. 14 b Gitt. 36 a '31 nilbnba 133B3 they hesitated to lend
.
60 a bot, '31 nxDIE 'a3 nTTW b"Win because it occurs in money to one another; a.fr. 2) to be withheld. Num. —
— ;
VW2 802 n:E
R. s. 15 *Bl nnaiBfi nssa? (some ed. n?3a3) joy was with- timate? What the inspired seers (prophets) have institut-
held from the wicked and given to &c. ed for thee ; Gen. R. s. 1. Ib. ; Sabb. 104 a Meg. 2 b D^BIX 'a
;
b
Hif. S^San to keep apart. Y. Taan. I, 64 top •jSHpaa WW Dl"iBN M. intimates that the seers indited them; Num.
Ua thou keepest them (the rain-drops) from com-
11 for R. s. 18; Tanh. Koran 12.
a
mingling (v. B1E1); Y. Ber. IX, I4 top "paâa (corr. ace).
Itfrmp^Q, v. Nnrnpwa.
V212 ch. same, to diminish; to withhold. Targ. Gen.
XXX, Targ. 0. Deut. XIII, (h. text
"Dp2U, Ab. d'R. N. ch. XVIII, end, v. BpVo.
XXII, 16. lb. 2. 1
S>-13); a. fr.
SI2p3£ f. (EJJ35) holder, ">*il*S 'a a band on which
Ithpe. SpEWS, fitS"^ \)tobe diminished; to cease, omit.
various trinkets are suspended. Sabb.59 1
'
(defining J&Bp),
Targ. Ex. V, 11 (O.ed. Vien. SSaFP; h. text sna). lb. IX,
v. &OXB.
29 (h. text bin). Targ. Deut. XXIII, 23 (O. ed.Vien.S3.aPin).
Targ. Jud. XV, 7 ; a.fr. — 2) tv restrain one's self; to refuse,
nTfp^ f. pi. (b. h.; p^; v. npjna) tubes. Men. 97 a
shrink. Targ. Ex. XXIII, 2 ; a. e — Gitt. 52 b iSBBTsfc V* (ref. to Ex. XXV, 29) B"Bp lb St l n ni*p3B by m'nakkiyoth
he might shrink (from becoming a guardian). Y. Sabb. are meant the tubes placed between the show-loaves to
VII, 9 b bot. 'pssana j6, v N"fi; a. e. .
let the air pass; Rashi :'which keep the bread clean from
bW212 m. (b. h.; h») lock. B. Bath. 65 b Tosef. ib.

mould', fr. Sip 3); v.
T
?|3BI Pi. —
[LXX translates our w.
;
with xoaftoi.]
Ill, 1 'ah nxi 1J3H nx the bolt (fastened to the wall) and
the lock (fastened to the door), opp. to finBa the portable Nrfl"P j?3Q| #^1\}ZT2 f. pplll) cleanliness. Hull.
key. M. Kat.
Zab. IV, 3 a. fr. Trnsf. the lock of
I, 10. ; — T
105 b (Ar. "ip3»). Ab. Zar.'30 a'(Ar. 'ip3B; Ms. M. KWPJM.]
the buttock, anus. Koh. R. to III, 19; Gen.B. s. 17 (some
ed. ^S3a); Yalk. Koh. 969 ^3>3a; v. ^*»$. DpDQ, v. p^r , a. np.â.
l
y\^12 y^21Z i m. (b. h.; b?2, v. fcgJ) foot-covering, S2J"13I2| '~QD f.ch.=h. rTVba, lamp, Targ. Ex. XXV,
shoe, contrad/to Vl3B sole. Kel. XXVI, 4. Esth. R. to IV, 31; a. fr.—Y. Yonia III, 41 a top, expl. fiSTOS. Gen. R. s.
15, v. TjHK Yeb. XII, 1. Tosef. ib. XII, 10 '31 BISSE 'a3 63, end (translat. n^Ssn hBX, Is. XXI, 5) 'a T1D arrange
with a torn shoe which still covers the larger portion the lamp; Cant. R. to III, 4 '31 'a na"pst thou (Belshaz-
of the foot; a. fr. — PI. B^SJB, T^MB. Sabb. 129 a . Pes. zar) hast put up the lamp, kindled the light; a. fr. PL
1
a
13 b , v. S5Q. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 ; a. fr.—Kil. IX, 7 p'Wl nfiwSO. fctPHSB. Targ. Jer. LII, 19 ; a. e.
cloth socfts, v. XCn")^.

ni£j£2 (b. h.) pr. n. m. Manasseh, 1) son of Joseph;
bV212 ) v. ^S 3a. also the tribe of Manasseh. Gen. R. s. 84 D">;:3l!5b Bin 'a
Sllpb M. was the cause that the sons of Jacob rent
HDDQ f. (q«) 1) /"an. Kel. XVI, 7 (Ar. XS3B). Yeb.
their garments (Gen. XLIV, 13; v. Gen. R. s. 91); a. fr.—
63 a *«B13Pn 'a3 Ar., v. t)W ch. — V. »B^3a.— *2) (v. fiBO)
2) M., King of Judah. Snh. X, 2 Tosef. ib. XII, 11. Yeb. ;
flag. — PI. niS3a. Mekh. B'shall., s. 2 ni£3B (corr. ace);

49 b mn 'a M. put Isaiah to death a. fr.— 3) M., grand-
'31 ;
v., however, "jiS^D.

father of Jonathan (Jud. XVIII, 30). Tosef. Snh. XIV, 8
B. Bath. 109 b '31 'a p "W was he the son of M.? Was
PnSDQ, Pesik. R. s. 17, read: B^BSa.
he not the son of Moses? Ib. '31 'a n'ttJSa PHDS1Z3 "jina be-
^"ISOiQ m. ([xovotcwXiov) a trading mart enjoying a

cause he acted like king Manasseh &c. 4) M., a scholar. —
Y. Meg. II, 73 a bot.
monopoly. Dem. V, 4 'an "ja nplVB when he buys (loaves
of bread) in a monopolized market (where the numbers
fcPttto, S^3D.pr. n. m. M'nashia. Y.M.Kat.111,
of bakers and of retailers are limited). Y. ib. 24 top
d
WB 83 c top; Y. MegJlII, 73 b ituma, 8tttT3B (corr. ace).
'31 'a what sort of a mart? Where there are nine sellers
supplied by eight bakers, so that eight may have bought TDD f. (b. h.; h3a) 1) portion, share. B. Bath. 12 u 'a
from one baker severally, but one baker must necessarily '31 3133 I sell thee a portion of my vineyard.— "ban n:a
have supplied at least two sellers. the king's share (annona). Ned. 62 b ; B. Bath. 8 a v. rnsa.,
Ab.Zar.71 a ")ba'a ij>3> Ban settle forme the annona (in kind
D"®2C pr. n. pi. (Mevcp, MefACpt;) Memphis, in Egypt.
or money). — 2) appointment; nsas, nsa hs (abbrev. a"5)
b
Pesik. R. s. 17 filSSa CpJ ; Pesik. Vayhi, p. 63 CnS-ia (corr.
on condition that, for the sake of. Tosef. Dem. "VI, 13
ace.) the Biblical Nof is Memphis ; v. B^BB.
•j3 'as las rnrti nso ed. Zuck. (Var. p rvw»b »"s nbnna .
.)
D^Sia. but he originally had made that agreement (of divid-

if
C2&2C Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. Ill, 1 ed. Zuck., v.
ing the profits) with him. Ib. VII, 3 ibtU nVYjrarnu a"3
Tl U!£2T2 m.Mantsfakh, a vox memorialis for the
pi. with the condition that the tithes be mine. Y. B. Mets.
five letters (a, ~\) which have separate forms
3, s, B, a. V, 10 b bot. '31 lb mbsb 'a3 with the condition that he
at the end of words. Y. Meg. I, 71 d '31 H3^fi 'a the double will give him (as his share) one new-born animal or one
forms for the five letters are a Mosaic tradition, lb. lira crop of wool. Ab. I, 3,jt. 13?. Tosef. Snh. XI, 2 i3N 3HT
(the nature of the offence and
"
MDTtfl "$> WtpPtW fiB . . . 'a what does the vox M. in- riUJlS n3K (
3 a"ri I know
— ; —
n:r 803 nboae*
itspenalty), and on that condition I am committing it

SriPl^bD, v. xpnoa.
Mekh. Mishp. s. 20 p a"S i3X Sl-P (read: a"S1). Kidd. 6b
linnb a"? njna a present made with the condition that MtOD,Y.a«».
t • : » « :
it shall he returned (possession for the time being) ; a. v.

fr. —Ab. Zar. 37 a
, a. fr. âl "PttJ33>a . . . a"2 laiXfi b3 if a S3S0Q m. (-,XD to tread; v. xrp) sftoe. Targ. Ps. LX,
man says 'on condition', it is to he considered as if he 10 (ed. Wil.' 'SDOjpJ.); — Gitt 56 'a XSnbia Wh she
a. e.
a
had said 'from now', i. e. the stipulated transaction takes happened to be barefooted. Ib. b 'a in D""D nin (not
retrospective effect when the condition is fulfilled. B. — >3XDa) he had put on one shoe. Kidd. 49 a v. X513. Gen. ,
Bath. X, 8 (175 b ) Ihlbn inSO b3> Ar. (ed. VOiaX, v. PO«ia^) R. s. 41, beg.; s. 52, end, v. yâbi-J; a. e.—Pl. *$*&»•
he extended the loan to him (the friend) on the condi- Lam. R. to I, 5 "^XDa "JT» both my shoes. Taan. 22 a 'a
tion which he (the guarantor) offered. ia31X black shoes (worn by gentiles). Contr. "jOa, X3Ba, —
q. v.
HDD, ^rjQ ch. same. Targ. II Sam. VI, 19 (ed. Wil.
XP3a).— B. Bath. 167 a (in a contract) yUJOTDl piR*! n373 SSDS&72, Y. Dem. II, 21 d bot., v. XPSDa.
"HX the share of Keuben and Simeon the brothers. B.
Kam. 113 b X3bal 'a=~ban nsa, v. preced. B'. Mets. 109 1 '
fcSCSOD m. (XD3 to move; Hif. to drive; v. PI. to
~b"n 'a thy share. Yeb. 37 b ; a. e.

— 'a bs, v. preced. Targ.
Levy Talm. Diet. Ill, p. 313 a ) ox-goad. Pesik. Bahod., p.
T. II Gen. XLIV, 18 msta a"5 153 n Lev. R. s. 29; Yalk. Lev. 645 nDXDXa (corr. ace);
'31 even if it must be done ;
against the will kc.—Pl. btnilaa. Targ. II Esth. II, 9.

Yalk. Num. 782. [Ar. s. v. IDG: XDDa.]
"IfctDQ to sate, v. ipa II.

012 I m. (ODa) 1) (cmp. Dapa II) juice. Num. R. s. 14
(play on mSoWDS, Koh. XII, 11) niia baa (bitter) as the
SnSDQ, v. ra,
juice of bitter things, v. Dapall. — 2) melting, fainting. T T : r t :
Lam. R. to I, 1 Vina, v. Dab. StflTSCD f. (XD3; v. P. Sm. 2179; 2391) balance, pair
DG II m. =630; nD3=XttJ3) impost, tribute,tax.
(b. h.; of scales.* T&vg, Prov. XVI, 11 ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. Xfipa).
lb. XI, 1 ed. Lag. (Var. XSXOa, corr. ace; ed. Wil. xnOa).
Lam. R. to I, 1 Ynta, v. Bab a. X&a I. PZ. fi^&a, "psa. — lb. XX, 23 (ed. Lag. a. oth. XPfilIJa); v. XPfiDa.
Y. Dem. II, 22 d top IttJnnnSUJ Ton 'a ^»a the places which
were made tributary (under Joshua) are considered as
2012, 3DQ, v. a&rra
conquered (belonging to the Holy Land); Y.Shebi. VI, 36 c
bot. -pOti "ton (corr. ace); Gen. R. Lev. R. nnp) dining couch. Sabb. 63 a top
s. 98. s. 33, 3DQ, '12 m. (b. h. ;
end 'si 'an nbsab xbx laoab xb (this nninsi, Deut. IV, '31 nni 'an on a wide couch or on a narrow couch (an
28) does not mean 'to worship' but 'to serve' by paying obscene disguise for a fat or a lean Avoman, v. ""bllto).
imposts, annonae &c. lb. ; Cant. R. to II, 14 nx . 'ab DX
. .
Cant. R. to I, 12 STpin "in Dan 'on his couch' (ib.), in
:-'?;• -pa (some
•ai ed. tnDSb) if it be a question of heaven.
taxes .... thou art king over us ... . (we recognize thy
sovereignty) . .
., but &c. TX2.012, n^PpD f. (preced.) 1 ) banqueting party. Sabb.
b
149 b bot.— 2) banquet, dinner. Ber. 52 df«a P3pa titfo
#012, S©"72 ch. same. Targ. Prov. XII, 24,v.xnx TQ. ,
T"sb (Ms. M. tPia nnon) the banqueting of gentiles is

— PI. V©?, "pWta' Targ. Josh. XVII, 13; a. fr. presumed to be dedicated a
to idolatry. B. Bath. 120 'an
i13pT TIX "ibn in sitting down for a festive meal age
S&012 I m. ch. = Da I, melting; xn^bl 'a /am! hearted-
— winding staircase. Tarn.
takes the precedence. 3) (b. h.)
ness. Lam. R. to I, 1 Tilia, v. Gab.
I, 1 '31 rnbinn 'a the staircase leading (to a well) under
iS0Zj II m. (XD3, the Temple. Midd. IV, 5 ; a. fr.

v. np3) pee?, sAore? for taking bread
out of the oven. Taan. 25 a '21 'a "*Y*K bring the shovel,
SrQOD, ^012 ch. same, winding staircase. Targ.
for thy bread is getting charred. Bekh. 27 a limn fib nbplH
Ez. xli, 7 (h. text'nno3!).— PI. xpapa, '^Ca. Ib. Targ.
'a she takes the priest's gift of the dough on the point
I Kings VI, 8 (h. text D^blb).
of the shovel (to avoid direct contact).
!KC?3 to melt, v. "Da a. DOB.

:7— CD m.(TpD) a netted,meshg plantêrh. pine-cone.
Par. 111,3 '31 'ai bpa ynirnp (Var. 'a IX) they tied (to the
JjSQu, ?S jXOQ m. (nxp) repulsive; unclean. Targ. top of the rope) a stick with a cone (to which the ashes
0. Lev. V,'2 (Y.Vxpa). lb. XIII, 45 a. fr.— Eduy. VIII, 4 ;
would adhere).
Ms.M.(ed.nxPDa); Ab. Zar.37 a a.e.— P/.pDXDa, *pnxpa. ;
Targ. Lev. XI, 26; a. fr. Fern. &QKDO, XPnxpa. Targ. Ez. ^bnOD, v. xpnôa.
IV, 14. Targ. Lev. V, 2; a. fr.— Y. Kil. IX, 8JF bot. X3HX
'a an unclean land (outside of Palestine) ; Y. Keth. XII, rPDDOD, &*bO"10E, a corrupt, for xb^Boa m. pi.
35 b nnnxpa. (ptiaiuXa) medlars. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a bot. [read:] 'T\n

"ppbai 'a . . . niiUJI he who spreads (for drying) dates,
«"nsoa, v. ivhnBB, grapes or medlars and gathers them (on the Sabbath).
— ;
>ac)s 804 KrppiBtt
"•IpQ m. ("My I) multitude. Targ. Y. Deut. X, 22. Targ. nipQ m. (b. h.; Mitt, Ges. Thes. p. 941) cover, sheath'
O. Gen. XXX, 30 ; a. e.-[Targ. Is. V, 24, v. "japa.]-V. "\30III. TWttMJ 'a the (iron) sheath of the ploughshare. Tosef
Kel. B. Bath. I, 7 (R. S. to Kel. XXI, 2 UWaail) 'an). Erub.
XTilDO,v. aispa. 22 Ms. 0., v. Xltea.
:i
13CD m. ("\3p I) greatness. Targ. Is. V, 24 (ed. Lag.

I \012 m., "1
llOT3 f. pi. (preced.) veils, masks. Lam.
j
R. to IV, 3, v. Kiii\
™lijD/2 m. (b. h.; 130) 1) enclosure. Ex. R.
mosa'an he locked the enclosure up before it (the cattle).
s. 15 bS31
ÔQ, v. EflR.
Y. B. Kam. V, 4 d bot.; ib. VI, 5 bot. (in Chald. diction) ,J
"H©Q load, v. xitea.

'a nb mxi (not mb) when it (the stack of grain) has an
enclosure around it. — 2) locksmith; (allegorical ly) scholar. "j"IDQ, T'DD, Lev. R. s. 22, beg. tb, v. *$£.
Snh. 38 a ; Gitt. 88 a j v. 130.
"J21M m. (poll) critically ill. Gitt. VI, 5 'an t]« the
M~);jPQ, flpQ ch. same, enclosure, prison. Targ. same applies to one taken sick; Y.ib. 48 a ,sq.'31 "p SpttJ bs 'a
Ps. CXLII, 8. m'sukkan is he who was suddenly overcome, contrad. to
nbin. Ber. 62 b Kin 'a latt Kim and he thought his health
M 'HjjpQ pr. n. pi. Misgaria, in Babylonia. Kidd. 72 a
was endangered (by a delay); Tam. 27 b Kin 'a Xab"H
(RashY: SÎVOa).
a . fr._Fem. maitta. Hull. II, 8 'an nx oniirn he who
ri")3pQ f. (b. h.; 13tt) Wm. Men. 96 b iniatta the rim slaughters a beast which threatens to die. — [Midr. Prov.
of the table; Succ. 5 a ; Yalk. Ex. 369. ch. XXII Wp -pitta, v. pttl].
HOEl, v.'toa. rjDôa, roDîoq, v t,cdp.

.
T\U12 f. (b. h.; np3) trial; wonder.— PL nigra. Pesik. K^DiDQ, S^HDiDQ m. (ISO) stopper. Sabb.lll a
R. s. 33. Deut. R. s. 7, v.
'
noa.
T T bot. fKeth. 6a ; Bekh. 25 a xn^WI 'a (Ar. s. v. 120, a. Ms. M.
a. F. Sabb. 1. c: 'altta) the stopper of the brewing boiler
fcnnpQ m. (*fl*l) witness. Targ. Job XVI, 19.
(made of soft material, as rags &c).
"ID/G m. (noa cmp. Opan) a liquid substance used for

curdling. Gen. R.
;
s. 4, end 'a bll) nnx ns^w one drop of

^blM,»Ôa, Q^blOD, D^DD, read:
m'so. Ib. s. 14; Lev. R. s. 14; Yalk. Job 905.
{^11 13^1073 m. (denom. of O^bltt) a shoe consisting of
b bl 'an bl3ttb "JIB to exclude the
ICQ, Sabb. 78 a read Avith Ms. M. "j&aÔXa, v. ipX.
, a mere sole. Yeb. 103
sandal which consists merely of a sole and has no heel;

n^SIG, v. rwwtes.
Yalk. Deut. 938 'iiblOa, '"^bttia; Kidd.l4 a sq. D^blttab CJ1D
ni^CQ m. (aap; v. napa) reclining; invited guest. (Ar. tt^blttb).
Lam. R. to IV, 2 (in Chald. diction) 'a nx mb thou art O n E10D, v. o^pa.
not invited. PI. "paiOa guests, dining party. Gen. R. s.
71 '21 a"SSX Wl nxb V© 'a ail (not -p^Bb) most of the HEfiDE, v.iatt.
guests (assembled at Boas' wedding, Ruth IV, 11) were
d escendants of Leah, and yet they made Rachel the chief
(SblDQ m. (Otta; v. ttttan) stomach (of man). Koh.
person (placing her before Leah); lluth R. to 1. c; Pesik. R. to XII, 4 (ref. to mna, ib.) )tra 'a mbl *"5 because
a
Ronni, p. 141 b (not "pitta); a. e.
the stomach grinds no more; (Sabb. 152 'ppTlp; Lev. R.
s. 18 ttttan).
SrVQ^lOQ (xap; v. xrriap) keeper of a wine shop.
f.
Ab. Zar. 70 b tftib tfrbpvb niOal 'a *Wl Ms. M. (ed. in- SxTOp'toQ m. pi. (u-eaoaxuXov, -a) inter columnia-
corr.) a shopkeeper who gave her key in charge of a tion, space between Uvo columns. Y. Ned. Ill, 37 d bot. X3X
gentile woman.— [Sabb. 105 b Alf. Ms. 'tta, v. xmaisa. 'a ^Sam bs> milX . . . man (not "âis) I saw the tanned
slough of a serpent stretched over eight intercolumnia-
J^bZl'lDQ m. (bap) load. — PI. ^=aiOa. B. Bath. 86 a
tions; Y. Shebu.III,34 d 'V^tt1tta Kân b3J T^p*, v. X11X II.
•vaitvT'ttaa Ar. (Ms. H. "âpa, Ms. M. "âxtta, v. Rabb. D.
S. a. 1. note; ed. "^boxna q. v.) in the case of loads of gar- &O01&D, v. nbttaoa.
lic (which are not packed in bags or baskets).
rilBlDQ, Tosef. Sabb. VIII (IX), 22 ed. Zuck.. v.
ar-Qion, v. MTtfea
t t : :
ttB"tta.
1 'JIlDZj m. pi. (WD; cmp. ;pp) low border-marks (v. S^lOU NHTplOa, v. next w.
tt£/tta). Y. B. Bath. II, 13 b bot. '31 'a "pasi fb*tt if part-
ners of a property divide off between one another by SrOj?"l©D f. (pp?) ascent, step. Targ. Y. I Num.
means of border-marks (which can easily be stepped over), XXXIV,*4 (some ed. KnVplOa; Y. II Krllippa). Targ. Is.
they may object (to opening a school ; v. Tosef. ib. I, 4). —
XV, 5. PI. y^p/iSO. Targ. Y. Ex. Xx/23; a. fr. Targ. —
— . —
805 '-toct:
Ps. CXX, 1 Vawm y

t ptUU ^5 (ed. Wil. ppi&a) on the
U npij m. ^t\xS)squeezingappliance,wringer. Tosef.
rise of the depths (v. Succ. 53 a ) ; ib. CXXI,
1 T*£5W3 e d -
Kel. B. Mets. VI, 7 nVl bttJ 'a a wringer on hinges.
Lag.; ib. CXXIII, 1 ""ppa (h. text nibsan).— [Koh. R. to
XII, 5 fplOa 'JOP r-N (not p'maa) are there any steps
to go up?, a Var. lect. inserted in the text; v. Xppa.]
HZTHC12, Targ. I Sam. XVH,
(Kimhi in ed. Ven. I 6
Srp ?iDl2
:
f. (preced.) going up. Targ. Y. I Deut.
XEsna), read: X£pna [The entire clause
(v. ppr;) scaly.
XXXII, 49-
XO^>*p . . . X1L"n:n 'ai is a misplaced and corrupted gloss
""i iC2
m. ("pa) informer, traitor (delivering Jews into to verse 5, ref. to WttpVp "pi-raji of the text, v. ?z\l a.
the hands of the Roman government). B. Kam. 119 a "paa t ; • J
'a the property of an informer. Ker. 2

b
B. Kam. 5 a Ms. ;
M. ir.—Pl. rYHtoa. Y. Sot. IX,

(ed. "Cia, corr. ace); a. ÎH^r m< P 1-
C"^; cm P- ^""P*) feasters, those
end, 24 c a. e. tfl "t a (studying Greek was forbidden)

,
who feast mourners. Targ. H Esth. I, 2 (3) 'a ^nap ed.
Lag. (ed. X^nOa, VtHMMi, corr. ace. ; ed. Frf. SWtl'TO).
on account of the informers (whose familiarity with Greek
tempted them to treason, v. Bab. ib. 49 b ). R. Hash. 17 a
ttn 'pBTOTl (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 50) the heretics and
SrnCC, SPinC/G f. balance, pair
(np:) l) =xnpa
the informers.— Fern, trftoo. Midr. Till, to Ps.XII snr of scales. Targ. Ps.' LXII, 10. — PI.
xrxnpa. Targ. Job
VI, 2 ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. xr.npa). Ib.XXXI, 6 xnnxcaMs.
'"j) 'a -jraix (ed. Bub. nx~"Ca tTV&Wt, corr. ace.) may
own people turn informer against thee; Yalk. Ps. G56
(corr. ace.; ed. KftTpgn). Targ. Y. Deut. XXV, 15 (not
thy
(not iram).
'xrta). — 2) weighing counter, esp. butcher's stall. Hull.
132 b 'a
52p he put up a permanent stall for selling meat.
'P'niDD, Koh.R.toXH,5, read: "P3?*M| r.tHtt$3/)UQ. Shebu. 42 a '31 'ax r.rrmx you sat by the stall and took
jour (advanced) money as the meat was being sold. B.
n"j"l©!2 f. (^pa) (a chain of) tradition. Sot. 10 b nt Wl Kam. 23 b '=1 'as aTl (sell your animal to the butcher,
':i IWOKQ "~~i" 'a we hold a tradition from our fathers and) sit by the stall and get your money (v. Rabb. D. S.
that &c. Hull. 63 b "23 bziC TtTQ Cffl as for eating clean a. 1. note); a. e.
birds we rely on tradition (there being no rules for dis-
tinguishing them in the Biblical law).— Esp. the traditional &OTJD/2 m. (Ithpe. noun of 220) = n^p-X, porch,
Scriptural text without vowels, contrad. to X"ipa the esp. dealer's stall with a bench attached to the house. Y.
traditional vocalization, v. "X. Y. Meg. IV, 74 d bot. (ref. B. Bath. II, beg. 13 b 'a Th r,z — r* . . p2T sold his dwell-
to Neh. VHI, 8) 'they explained the reading', 'an rit this ing and reserved for himself one porch.
means the traditional text Bab. ib. 3 a mmOan "l^X (some ;
b
eds. miO*3; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.); Ned. 37 nmoart. Ab. Nr"3TJp22, HD f. same. Cant. R. to VI, 12 pX
Ill, 13 Ll'Wib 5"0 'a the tradition is the fence for (pre- wnrib 'b=rt>a son (not (rtihb) if he looks up to
'zi 'a
serving the integrity of) the Torah. Zeb. 37 b, sq. "anx thatstall where he used to sit tailoring &C.-P/. xr""2"22a.
'a X~pa the traditional vocalization is a help (in
":~S" Y. Bets. I, 60 c bot. ^l KtT«nn 'a to s6 sit not on the
interpretation), and so is the traditional literal text (e. outer benches of the hall of Bar Ula, for they are cold.
g. rzD3, Lev. XXIII, 42, which may be interpreted as
singular number, and which is read as a plural) a. fr. ;

HI jt2t?Q f. h. same (cmp. KIJO&W, T«Bt£K). Y. Kil.
PL Prntao. Tanh. Vaethh. 6 V\ --zzr, "2 £& the tradi- IX, 32 a 'a 3"5 ",ira placed on a stationary stone bench,
tions of wisdom were taken from Moses and given to opp. n-jâ, couch. Y. Erub. VII, 24 b bot. '31
">:S bs 'a HtW
Joshua. —
Meg. 3 a Ned. 37 b v. supra. [n'TSa Masso-
; , — (not iTTtBS) he attached a porch along the whole front
if
rah, the collection of textual readings systematically ar- of the wall.— PL r/P^ppa. Y. Pes. V, 32 c bot. p-"r Ttl 'a
ranged.] pnb they made for them projecting boards (along the
wall, that they should not step on the blood; Bab. ib.
NTHi©D ch. same. Targ. Job XV, 18. Targ.Is.XXX, 65 b i;aa:rxx man, v. xapp^x).
11 XWlpa (Bxt. XJiaCa, corr. ace).
SDVt2DD,Targ. Is. XXX, 11 Bxt. Lex. p. 1462, a cor-
D'iDJGi Tosef. Pes. U (HI), 3 'an ed. Zuck. (Var. ntJOH, rupt., v. xrnisa.
pOaTl), read: PPffB or pi. nioiin (v. Pes. 40 b ).
Ti!2QH m. (ipp) a blow, slap. Tanh. Haye 3 'a fssO

SriDQ f. (=KrWlpn
T
q. v.) bath. Snh. 62 b ; Erub. 27 b ,
he slapped him in the face; a. e. v. "ippa. Pl.'py^zi. ;
a
?&3 "USB ... 'a vettn (not n^s)
.V. tzy\ B. Mets. 6 sq. 'Si
Yalk. Koh. 968 (play on TX, Koh. II, 9) rxr frf uft p nnin
'
,
there was a bath-house which two contested, one saying,

•b niar x-n 'an trnbv "'? r,a--pr:
the lesson which .
it is mine &c. Lev. R. s. 28, end [read :] n"~"C" "a "iDX

I learned with 'heat' remained to me; ... the very lesson
he put on his bathing apparel, v. xrvW. which I learned with (my teachers') slaps stood by me;
JSriCD xrxoa. Koh.R. to 1. c. rWprt px:: ^TBN tWp& -r-abr r,-iln So
TT m. .
(no:)
- ;'
balance,• v. t _» I
"b (corr. ace.; v. Matt. K. a. 1.).
KTinCQ f. Cnb) bath; bath-house. Kidd. 33 a trti

'B "^ ST," 1
was sitting in the bath-house ; v. tfrflOa.
"p-iT^CE secret, v. TTppa.
102
—
ivua 806 os^ca
"^QQ m. Opp) one who diverts judgment from its Af. ^pax same. Targ. O. Num. I.e. ; a. e.—Targ. II Sam.
1. e, v. supra.
straight path (=h. "pi fitta), prevaricator. Targ. Is. LVIII, 6
'a yn (h. text naia).— Gen. R. s. 50 (fictitious name of a

Ithpe. h panx to be melted, fall away. Targ. Num. V,
Sodomite judge) (—fp ippa, some ed. "pTtaOa,
27. Targ. O.Lev. XXVI, 39 (v. a. fr.— Targ.Y. Gen.
Da^);
"pTtttJQJ B"i
corr. ace.) Chief Prevaricator (Snh.l09 b WH ibna); Yalk. VII, 21 "pannx (not nnx ; h. text 3W1).
ib. 84 (corr. ace).

Ittaf. K/qtft same. Targ. Ps. LXXVIII, 6 Ms., v. C^xa.
Ib. LXVIII,' 3 Ms. (ed. Ithpe.); a. fr. (in Ms.).
""TOpE, v. preced.
"j
"I2D/G f. (u.a<7Ti)rT)) ^ttm mastic. Gen.R. s.91 end;
n
5tf <DQ, Targ. Is. Ill, 20 ed. Lag., v. Xâ.
YaIk.Gen.149 (expl.a'?,Gen.XLIII, 11; ed. KJWSJ^rOSatia,
'3a2£la corr. ace). Tosef. Sabb. XII (XIII), 8, v. D?V.
fc'TOQ b x"<&aa, v. i&a.
D'H'TaDn, v. next w.
D n DD, Targ.Y. Gen. IV, 8 pBX 'a some ed., read: np">a.
ptov, -a) secret.
'31 ed. Bub. (ed. *p*nnDa, corr.
Midr.'Till.'toPs. IX, 6 "OK
ace.) this secret I reveal
ill "p-naSTo petdo, arfiPba,
t r • : : • :
v. SUb m "i
to thee. Gen. R. s. 50 s. 68 '31 ; 'a "rbaiD ^"SJ because they

n"*DQ f. (tiaa) melting, losing courage. Yalk. Ex.
251 (Mekh. B'shall., Shir. s. 9 Ht;i»a).
revealed the mysteries of the Lord (Gen. XIX, 13); Yalk.
;
ib. 84 "p*nnoa. Gen. R. 71 'a "fcsn secret-keeping, dis-

s.
NS n1 OQ, v. rhfBo.
creet men. Ib.s. 98; Tanh.Vayhi 8; Pesik.R.s.21 Bâoa
(corr. ace). Y. Gitt. II, 44 b top 'a 3TO a secret letter (Y. ;
I^bn, v. -jioa.
Sabb. XII, end, 13 d 'pp'naoa rfra) a. fr.—Targ. Y. I Gen. ;
XXVIII, 12 "pTDtja (some ed. " F«pa, corr. ace). Targ.Y. ,

JllD^pD f. (T^C, IK/'. T^Tl nx Ipii) easing one's
Num. XVI, 26 "papa (some ed. "pâpa, corr. ace). — [Gen. bowels. Y. Yoma III, 40 b bot. nsât) (corr. ace), v. l&Bn.
R. s. 50; Yalk. ib. 84, v. âpa.]
n>T n bQ, TItOU f. (b. h.; &0 II) path, road. Yalk.
TApQ m. (naO) slap in the face. Ex. R. s. 15 'a nap, Deut. 907, v. W.—PI. ni^pa, '^)pa. Ber. 59 b ;
Lev.R. s.
'a pBO, v. "riapa. Num. R. s. 20, end '31 1HX âtoa "JW 23 Dtt'ftpan 0^333 the planets on re-entering their peri-
he slapped one of the boys; (Tanh. ed. Bub. Balak 30, odical orbits.
note 175 -iaoa).—V. "riBOO. /
D' a' 1 1
pQ,(Oap' I3, p )Q) m. (a popular corruption
1 !
yntada CtDtjg, laaa), v. r?**?* of semissis) semissis, a Roman value, equal to half an as
or six ounces. Tosef. B. Bath. V, 12 fWnWIp "TO 'â a
|1p"''™)'pCD m. (jxixjTirjpixov) of a secret nature. Y. semissis is equal to two quadrantes ^2113 OaOa Kidd. 12 a
;
Sabb. XII, end, 13 d , v. ffBtSQ. •ppSllalp; Y. ib. I, 58 d "©a oaSVTlp "W.—PI. y vnqiq, &
n
ppapâ, pp'âpsia. Tosef. 1. e 'Dâ i3U5 1C3^K an as has
D"!t20E, v. V^B^SO. two semisses Kidd. ; 1. e 'âOia ; Y. 1. c. pDiaiOa.
m
'Ol2, f \U12 (b. h.) to melt, flow) to cause running
OUTDID, a species of wood, v. Oapa III.
off, effect curdling. LXXVIII, 25 K?1U
Midr. Till, to Ps.
ripa^ that the manna might not melt. — Denom. ioa. •^ria^pD, v. xnapa.
Hif. fipan to cause to flow. Ib. to Ps.VI,7 rpp bTirifi
inaa Hpaai ed. Bub. (ed. nnaai) he began to weep and
'31 2 n DQ, Y. Taan. IV, beg., 67 b , v. S*ptt.
make his bed flow with (his) tears; Yalk. Ps. 636.
Pi. nsa
T
same, to dissolve, weaken. Deut. R. s. 7 (play CD^DD m. (=:p£t>a; CfO; cmp. GB^pB, OBP? with
on ni&a, Deut. xxix, 2) '3i ymta rrisaa rvoari the which our w. interchanges) border-mark, partition con-
plagues weakened the bodies of the Egyptians; Yalk. sisting of wooden or stone pegs, contrad. to its^na or bm3
ib. 940. partition wall. Erub. 72 a (Ms. O. twice DEÔB, v.Rabb.D.
Nif. iipas to be melted, to fall away. Tosef. Sot. Ill, 4 S. a. 1. note 10), opp. to rTlttJS ns^tta a partition ten hand-
rvpaS rOT* her thigh will fall away. breadths high. B. Bath. 2 b 'aB (Ms. M. TP^pBB, v.
XabS-'B.
Rabb. D. S. a. Lnote) where there are only pegs as border

"Dp, fcsOD ch.same, to /2om;, weft ajeay.Targ.II Sam. marks, opp. bWO. Ib. bot. 'aB (Ms. M. 'OB, emended 'Da).
XVII, io **rr 6aa (ed. Wil. iXfi Af), v. Opa.— Part. ibB, Ab. Zar. 70 b ; Y. ib. V, 44 d bot. 'an nplVnn "ISM a court
f. iTpa. Targ. O. Num. V, 21 (ed. Vienna fcTpa = fc^paa, which is divided off by mere marks (cmp. "pJflOa). Tosef.
v. infra). Sabb. VIII (IX), 22 [read:] 'a imujsb ^3) Var. ed. Zuck.
Pa. "^pa to cause melting, falling aivay. Targ. Ps. (ed. niBlba) large enough to be used for a marking peg.
XXXIX, 12 tV$g. Targ.Y. Num. V, 22 SOpa^X^paab.— PI. Tpsppa. Yalk. Ex. 422 [read :] nbiJaâ nriuss i^n 'a -pas
Part. pass. Kpaa, ipaa, f. &Opa(a), v. supra. Pes.28 a Rashi a sort of marks were on top (to distinguish between the
nsaa xb is not dissolved in water, v. G^Xa. Holy and the Holy of Holies; ib. 370 '31 TWi "pOBOB "a=).
—
ftt«3 807 13P»
p^D/Q m. (pda) oftue harvest. Y. B. Bath. Ill, H a top, ^'012 m. (b. h.; 7|3d H to be clear; cmp. aia) clarified,
v. "WHS I. Hall. Ill, 9 'a TVn olives collected at the regular mixed drink. Ex.R.s.42, end (play on ridda,Ex.XXXII,8)
harvest, opp. dlp^S Tl*H gleanings (v. d1p^3ll); Y. Maasr. 'n Tus>a Kin© -y'da -pa pn»ap 3"p the gold in the calf
V, 51 d top (not pâ). Y. Yeb. XV, 14 d 'a d3331 ffiCJ KIT weighed 120 centenaria, corresponding to the numerical
when the grape-cutting is over, the olive-harvest begins; value of mesekh (drink) which removes He (the Lord,
a. e. — V. np^da. i. e. leads to godlessness).
rfDQ m. (b. h. Tj3d I) web, screen, curtain. Num.R. s. 6

pÔQ* part. ^/". of pd3.
;
'31 *&tt Tjda the curtain for the gate of the court. Yalk.
p"0Q I m. (pd3) reaching definite conclusions, decid- Ex. 372; a. e.
Hor. 14 a v. fiirpp.—V. pd3

ed. ,
;
.
&C&Q, Sabb. 96 b , v. Kdd3 III.
pÔD II m. (pes ; sub. d^da &c.) owe who levies con- HD0/Q I f. (b. h.;Tjd3) molten image. Snh.l03
b
(play
tributions, in gen. a Roman collector, oppressor (interch. on is/xxviil, 20 '3i nsdam) 'a ib nosn am ia 133 d3i3
with p**D). Tosef. Ohol. XVI, 13 (ed. Zuck. p^sa); Y.Pes. n*ix should a molten image be made a rival to him 'who
I,27 c (Bab. ib. 9 a a. Ab. Zar. 42 a '310).
;
PI. f^fX B.
,
— gathers the waters of the sea together like heaps'? ; Num.
Kam. X, imbd31 and government officers confiscated
5 'a R. s. 7 ; Yoma 9b . Sifra K'dosh., beg. (idols are called) 'a
it. Ib. 116 b '31 'xa /Da naKI "jKa he who reads massikin
.
d^dld^S dnttJ ©":> massekhah, because they are cast.
is not at fault, nor is he who reads m'tsikin (ref. for the
latter to pCtO, Deut. XXVIII, 57, for the former to Chald. fDOft II f. (b. h.; "3dT I) web, garment. Ex. R. s. 42,
riNpO for bxbx, ib. 42). Y. Sabb. XVI, end, 15 d ni03>b "jSId end (ref! to Ex. XXXII, 8) '3l viOa rYhrtfb TWbDK Irtjri 'a
'an thou shalt be forced by the officers.— Y. Dem. VI, 25 b a bad web have you woven for future generations (follows
13125 'an means that he rented the

",a it field from the of- the Chaldaic translation). —V. Fc&a.
ficers (who had confiscated it). rOOQ III (homiletic play, =ns i&a, v. *qt$ thus
healing. Ex. R. s. 42, end [read:] -p Kin idlld *,nub
. . .
fctj^SOch. same.-PZ.^piSa. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII,

b
'31 ',niK KS"ia i3K (v. "'Enid) it is a contraction; the Lord
42 (hJtext bubs, v. B. Kam. 116 quot. in preced.).
says, 'Shall I thus cure them?', as we read (Ex. XXXII,
np DD n
f. =pida. Sabb. 17 a .— PI. nipda. B.Bath. 8 — 9): 'They have made themselves a molten calf... 'and
36 b 'a UJblD three olive-crops. the Lord said unto Moses, I have seen this people, and
behold, it is a stiffnecked people' (i. e. it is incurable).
"p^p'SD, v. Kn^pi'da.
POD, SD^QQ, W?tp_, m\2^012, v. i?da,
rFPOC taking possession of

f. (*ida) 1) harnessing, '3dda.
a working animal by an act resembling harnessing. Kidd. (next w.) poverty. Cant. R. to
"DQ72 m. I, 4 (inter-
I, 4, v. n^diai
rndia. Tosef. ib -ida 'a K^n irK ib. 1, 8 . .
'13 nnx "^ddaa
preting :dda, v. 'ddall; strike out ia*i)
(ed. Zuck. n-Tdlal, Var. n")diad) what is m'sirah ? He (the
nsi13 "pnK out of my poverty, we shall run after thee.
seller) hands him (the buyer) a bit and he harnesses it
(the animal); Kidd. 22 b '31 ninK 'ad I2£i3 what is bim- I^CQ I m. (b.h.; *|3d I) poor man /(adj.) scanty, scarce;
sirah (Kidd. I, 4)? He seizes its hoof, hair &c, a. fr. trnsf. mean. Midr.Prov! ch. XXII T«na "Jdlda Kin© 'a the
2) handing, delivery. Gitt. 9
b
, a. fr. 'a "ns, v. rnd ; a. fr.— poor man is called misken,
because he is sparsely supplied
3) levy. Cant. K. to IV, 4 (ref. to Num. XXXI, 5) . . fi^SttJ with means of livelihood; Lev. R. s. 34 ifD. KinilJ i35a
'ad . . twelve thousand men were raised by levy, opp. bdb he is called misken, because he is despised of all men
Md13d as volunteers. (ref. to Koh. IX, 16). Ruth R. to I, 1 (ref. to Koh. 1. c.)
Kin© ia 'a ma kpk rrrwi rrnta 'a n\n© »"i b« maan 131
]"H"pE] m. pi. C*n&) rebels, v. "pjÔ. '31 li-imd ''ltd was the wisdom of R. Akiba who was a
poor man despised? But what does misken here mean?

TOUD, STOE, v. i*;.
One who proves himself mean by his own words (not
practicing what he preaches) Koh. R. to 1. c. [read:] KbK
n n D/2 m. (rind) stone-cutler. Pesik. S'lih., p. 166 a
;
Talk. Num. 744, v. 00a.

;
lildld 'a Kin© n
Yalk. Ruth 598 T*lTO 'al Kinn KbK
;
WO (insert inasn). p30a»1B to KbK 'a -pK

Koh. R. 1. c.
lildl (not "pd&aO) behold, a misken is none but he who

HC?2 I (b. h.; denom. of T^da) to temper, mix wine
makes his words appear mean. Ib'. to IX, 15 K"i1p nabl
(cmp. 57a). Ab. Zar. 58 b v. Ma. , Num. R. s. 10 nsda p '31 "pKI ni^dn ?3d ''isa ISiKlU 'a iniK and why does the
':iEve mixed wine for Adam. Ib. '31 p d">3dia V*l they
text call him (the good genius in man) misken (scarce) ?
mixed strong with light wine; a. e.
Because he is rare among men, and (mean) because the
!]CD II denom. of n3da I) to cast (metal). Y.
(b. h.; majority of people do not listen to him; ib. to IV, 13;
Ber. I, 2d s. 12, end T|dia Ar. (ed. Y. Ber.
top; Gen. R. a. fr.—Yalk. ib. 979; Y'lamd. to Num. XXIV, 5 quot. in
Tjd13 ; Gen. R. psia), v. dbia [Yalk. Ex. 165 nsdaa, read — Ar. nmn ildla 'aO, read: Vndld 'affl, v. supra.— Denom.
foda, v. r id.]
(
102*
— : ; ;
1?Ctt 808 OECE
and he would not disturb them). Hor. 10

1 '
(for discussion,
"{SCQ II, TSpD to make poor, make contemptible.
'31 *|?B '2 *pn2ip1X have you put up such and such a web,
a
Koh.R.*toIX, 16,v.preced. Ex.R.s. 1; Sot. ll (play on
i. e. have you mastered this and that subject?
nfeSOO, Ex. I, 11) "jnipm nx ni32022113 (read: "(TWO) for
they (the buildings) impoverish their builders; Yalk. Ex.
Jl^pQ, v. rbyq.
162 ni330212) (corr. ace). Cant. R. to I, 4 (play on i33tf:2,
ib.) [read:] nxro "pinx i?i33ea make me (Israel) poor,
fcrbCQ m.php)rejectable, drossy. Targ. Prov. XXVI,
and we shall run after thee (v. preced.).
23 ^XBOS (h. text OiJPO C]03).
Ithpa. "|2c-?nn, Nithpa. "j302ri3 to become poor. Sot.
1. c. TKJWO 'pKO pOWl P3 whoever makes building his POp x02 m. (v. PObo) hair-dresser. Lam. R. to 1, 15
T
business will get poor ; Yeb. 63 a Ex. R. 1. c. ; Yalk. Ex. 1. c.
IWMPa pi023 "|p"iD
;
(expl. nVp, ib.) [read:] '•prmx JSffl
'2 np1102P he combed them (carded their skins) with

TSOD, ND?Ca, *?C>D, 'DTD m. ch. - h. to i.
an (iron) comb, for in Arabia they call the hair-comber
Targ. Koh. IV, 13, Targ. 0. beut. XV, 11 a. e.—Y.
sq. ;
hair-curler.
B. Mets. II, U»iX a poor man. Y. Peah VII, 21 b
8 C top 13
top; a. fr. PI. p?»tJO, N*?"?02, "W30j '*«. Targ.Y.Deut.
l
N72pD, HElpP (K»6) closing a cavity, '2 ",3X, v.

f.
1. c. (notp3~02). Targ. Prov. XXII, 7 a. e.—Y.PeahLc. ;

•|3X. Nidd. 69
b '2
pio when the apparent corpse lies on
'2? 5?B1... 3iT gave his son Samuel money to distribute b
a stone under which there is a cavity; Sabb. 82 (Ms. M.
among the poor. Y. Hag. II, 77 d bot.; Y. Snh. VI, 23 c "jinn Par. 2,
X2012, v.Rabb. D. S. a.l. note). Sifra M'tsora, Zab.,
'31 '2 let come and eat it, that it may not go
the poor
ch. Ill; a. fr.
a
Peah VIII, 21 a bot. .."©I tffr
to ruin. Y. Sot. Ill, 19 ; Y.
'-2 1X190 used to. give
. him the tithes of the poor every D^QOQ, v. 0202111.
third year; a. fr.— Denom.
DjQOQ I (v. 002) to melt, dissolve.
"liCu, "TSpQ =l?P^ H, make poor, reduce. Targ. to
Nithpa. 0202H3 to be molten, to be in a state of dis-
Ps. LVI, 8 (h.'text 1W), Ib. XCIV, 5 (h. text rt»). Targ. b b
solution or liquefaction. Hull. 45 v. Tata, Ib.53 "nann ,
'3
Job VI, 9 (h. text NSW); a. e.

if (in one spot of an animal known to have been attacked
by a beast of prey) the flesh appears decayed; ib. isiri
tood, arTOqa/
T
n
?&a, "na f^preced.^m^, '3 i2*i what do you mean by 'decayed' (Answ.) XBilhlU P3
scarcity'. Targ. 0. Deut. Vlil,V(ed. Vien. yni*w). Targ.
'31 what a physician would peel off, until he comes on
Job V, 11 "»a 1231X those black from starvation (h. text
D^-rtp); a. e.— Lev. R. s. 35'; Pesik. Shim'u, p. 117
a
Yalk.
sound flesh ib. 77 a
; OaOam Y. Ter.VIII, 46 a top 10202ni312J
;
melon) the core of which

Lev. 670; Yalk. Is. 256 '31 WW? '2 "W poverty is as be-
ri^sa h 33 (a is liquefied.
coming to Jews as a red line on a white horse; Lev. R.

DQDQ ch. same, 1) to melt, make faint. Targ.Y.Deut.
s. 13 rWOSWJ (read xni3i302).
I, 28 101202 (not "pi202; h. text 102(1).—Y. Shek.V,48
d
SOS2 02022 "ran pi nfi Bab. ed. (v.Rabb. D. S. a. 1. p. 43

Sr^»D/C f. (preced.) making poor. Targ. Jud. XIV,
oth. ed.020; Ms. M. 120) which wine loosens the bowels.
15.— [Targ. Ps. XXXIX, 12, v. Xii13D32.]
—2) to soil, make loathsome. Hull. 18 a xniB3 nip 012022
rocDqq, v. i\t;t>.
the authority soils the meat with dung, so that it can-
not be sold &c—Part. pass. D2O22. Ib. 28 a rTOTp '22 13
TCDE f. (b. h. ; Tpo 1) 1) web on the loom. Ohol.VIII, 4 5*21 its throat stained with blood; ib. 53 b .
nOTEn "2 the spread web, i. e. the web hanging from the Ithpa. 02D2piX to be dissolved, melt away, perish.
transverse beam (vestis pendens, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Tela). Targ. Job IX, 23 (h. text Pi*0).
Kel. XXI, 1 'an U5S3 the woof, opp. to lEW inil) the warp
of the standing loom. Midr. Till, to Ps. XXXVIII Yalk. ; &Q0Q II (cmp. ttJ2U32) 1) to press, squeeze. Part. —
Ps. 733 '31 '2rt 13X we are the web, and Thou the weaver pass. 020122
T
mashed, shapeless. Num. R. s. 14 (play on
a. e.— 2) (crop. Lat. textus) construction, Talmudic treatise. nin2u:2 koh. XII, 10) rvha on 01020122 oixxiionm rwwa
,
Ruth R. to II, 9 (play on 7(5>:j, II Sam. XXIII, 16) MjttBS '31 when they (the words of the Law) come out disfigured,
'31 ns3p1 '2 (not XH302) he (David) constructed it and they are bitter (drops) to those who hear them; v. 02 1;
fixed it as a rule for future generations that the king Y. Snh.X, 28 a bot— Nidd. 24 a (p02012) Dip20l2 liSBID 12
forces the road &c. (v. Snh. II, 4); Midr. Sam. ch. XX; Y. (= '122) a foetus whose face is mashed, contrad. to flim'J,
Snh. II, 20 c top. Sabb. 114 a , v. HÔ; a. ix. — Pl. niP302. v. niO I. — 2) (cmp. "pax) to press, urge, esp. (of medical
Midr. Till, to Ps. CIV, 25 '31 131 'art IPX those are the treatment) to sustain vital energies. Gen. R. s. 82 ~p
systematic collections of Bar K. &c. Num. R. s. 18 DH2UJ '31 nu3S3 p02022 this is theway they stimulate the vital
'2 sixty Talmudic treatises [editions, however, count sixty- energy of the travailing woman; (Yalk. ib. 136 p3HD2);
three] ;
TanK Korah 12; Cant. R. to VI, 9 (not nm . .
.); Yalk. Is. 263 rWlfi HX p02021tf (corr. ace).
a. fr.
DDpQ ch. same, 1) to press, squeeze. Hull. 4 a 02022
XPCOD
t v - :
ch. same, text,» treatise &c. Snh. 49 a
rrnSH 101202 fii? he holds the head closely in his hand
bird's
'23 1FJP a legal subject had just been opened for them (so that no mark, if there was any on it, could be rec-
— — -
; ;
orcr 809 SblDCOE
ognized). — 2) to stimulate, sustain strength. Yeb. 42 b

rH12D12 f. wart or corn, v. 1730a h., end.
'31 PP& MKMCWU she may sustain the child's strength with
eggs and milk (replacing the mother's milk). NFlECE f. (D10) one of the marked-off tiers or settles
Ithpa. OaOOPiK, "a^x to be squeezed, mashed. Y. Yeb. of the altar (v. Midd. IH, 1). Targ. Ez. XLIH, 14; 17 (ed.
VIII, 9 a top; Y. Sabb. XIX, 17 a bot. [read :] in rrt T&T* Lag. '73ip73 a. '73073 ed. Wil. first time xnanpa, Ar. xroaOa
;
WW nn Oaoa"a T3 10 a son was born to him with his corr. ace. ; h. text niTS).
membrum mashed, and he died.
OECE III, C"ECE

"jOE, WOE m - ( v *»X0a) 8hoe TarS- °- Gen XIV
- - - '
po/wAed wood,
prob. (=5.13:: x, cmp. 1*0) coral-wood. Hag. 26 b 'a iba Ms.
m. (v. Oaca I)
23. Targ. Ez. XVI, 10; a. fr.— Lam. R. to 1,5 rT*r<1 'a m
one of his shoes; "jlT! '73 in the other shoe; a. e. —Kidd.
M. (some ed. C"aoa, read OâOa; Ar. OO'Oa) vessels of
22 b bot. "WOTS (prob. to be read: "^XDT?) my shoe. — PI.
pohshed wood, opp. to Diaboatnto; Men. 97 a .— [Kidd. 12 a
y:073, X*3C3. Targ. Josh. IX, 5 (ed. Wii. 13073). Targ. Is.
Z"Z", v. 6VW.] IH," 18 (h.text 0^032?).— Hebr. pi. O^Spa. Y. Pes. X, beg.
hcece, v. nz?z-2H. 37 b , v. brfis.
T T ~ : T T : - -:
&CDECE, Targ. Ez. XLIH, 14 Ar., v. Wffijba. S3 QE> v. next w.
"iECE m. (b. h. only in pi.; 130) 1) a pointed object, fcO^Q^ m - C\\Z>) pure gold. Targ. Is. XIII, 12 (ed. Wil.
nail, pin.Sabb. VI, 10 (67 a ) aibsn fQ 'a (Y. ed. 3&ttl '2) X3pa; ed'. Lag. n330a; h. text Ona).
a nail from the gallows of an impaled convict (used as
an amulet). Kel. XII, 4 r~i;n "a the blood-letter's pin (v.
ni2pD f. ("|30) strainer; the strained mass. Sabb.
XX, 2 (139 b ) blin
mustard mixture in the strainer
?72J 'a a
infra) rYCffBtl "3X Vl) 'a the style of the sun-dial ''Will '33
; ;
a "pSDa "pK you must
(v. Rashi a. 1.). Ib. 134 lbtt 'aa . . .
the weaver's pin. lb. 5 'SI tPprtTtt tJ; Tosef. ib. B. Mets.
not strain a mustard mixture (on the Holy Day) in the
II, 14 'ai lapSHJ '73 an iron pin which was bent in order
strainer designated for it.
to be used as a key. Kel. 1. c. "W&ID bllJ 'a the banker's
pin for fastening the shutters, v. D*"W.— Num. R. s. 14 83*18 '
NFOOE * (preced.) sieve, basket. Y. Dem. H, 21 d
HMJlttJ lb a nail which has abig knob. —Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. bot. Ib. X3X03 (corr. ace.).
IV, 3 '31 13 DSin tWtA '33 HTX13 niUSTB bpa a staff to the
end of which a pin was attached for the sake of taking CCE (b. h.) to melt, dissolve.
hold of the threshing floor (of making it stationary) ; ib. Nif. 0733, 0733, eia"1 ?, OB"1 ? to melt, be liquefied; to fall
V, 10. Ib.B. Bath. VII, 2 '=1 V» 'an Bin the builder's cord away; to faint; to despair. Ex.R. s. 25 ipOlEr? (Var. TpE^)
to which a pin is attached (i. e. plumb-line). Ib. B. Mets. they faint. Yalk. iVWtfl they began to lose
ib. 251 "p0733
II, 11 SJTW1 "a the scraper's pin (fastened to the smith's heart; Mekh. B'shall., Shir., s. 9 Danb. Deut. R. s. 1, end
block); a. iv.—Pl. tf n otjtj,
}
'
f yJQti, nilapa. Gen. R. s. 68, '21 13* ? or^Pi may this man's (thy) eye run out. Maasr.
1
end. B. Bath. 7 b '53 na rap drive nails into it, i. e. re- I, 2 lOXTTEa 0"aiain pomegranates are subject to tithes
member it well. Tosef. Kel.B. Mets. II, 11 nVott) "flWl nbia when their core becomes pulpy; expl. Y. ib. 48" bot.
'"3 a store-keeper's bowl (?) studded all over with nails. '21 baiX 1573^71373 (cmp. 0730a II) when the eatable portion
Tanh. B'haal. 15 (ref. to Koh. XII, 11) 13X1 rtTlOBjaa 3TO (core) can be mashed under one's fingers; [anoth. definition
'al 'a"piip it is written k'mishm'roth (like guards) and we taking our w. in the sense of falling away, diminution;
read Wmasm'roth (like nails) to teach thee, if thou drivest nsno tFXSMBQ when the ripening core is reduced to half
them like a nail into thy heart, they will guard thee; the capacity of the cavity, — upon which the remark is
Num. R. s. 4. Esth. R. to VI, 10 '731 D^bsn ">3X I pre- . . . made, 1333? ",ia?S 10an Xab^l perhaps he learned
. . . . . .
pared for tbee ropes and nails (for impaling) ; a. fr.— 2) (pi.) it from the homiletical teachers who interpret hemassu
cloves. Num. R. 1. c. D*WB3 '732 ... "pair as sweet to their &c. (Deut. I, 28), they divided our hearts (an allusion to
hearers as cloves. — 3) a peg-shaped attachment to a loaf, Num. R. s. 17)].
knob. T'bul Yom I, 3 I33n mxr *a the knob on the Hif. can to cause to melt aicay. Deut. R. s. 2, beg.
back of the loaf (supposed to serve as trade-mark). (ref. to Ps. xxxix, nnix npan 12) 'ai . . man ba (not
4) a wart or corn (cmp. Lat. clavus).— PL r&VtSQ. Sifra mix) all the delight which Moses longed for, to enter
Thazr. Neg., Par. 1, ch. II '7311; Tosef. Neg.II, IS tTKOOon the land, —thou hast caused it to decay as a moth enters
(sing.). garments and makes them decay. V. npa.
lECE,
T
cOECE ch. same, pin, nail. Targ. Y. Num. CCE ch. same. Targ. II Sam. XVH, 10 Ôa^ Oaa(ed.
XXV, 3.'— Y. Hag. IH, beg. 78 d '21 '73 in 3^03 mi in '» Lag. "<ca Xca73), v. "ra.
each took one nail and drove Y. Pes. V, 32 b top it in. Ithpe. ccanx to melt, decay. Targ. Ps. LXXV, 4. —
[read:] X13033 -p3> swap xn
be fixed in thy let this [0133X, v. D^xa.]
memory like a nail; Y. Yeb. XHI, 13 c top niaO">aa (corr.
ace.) ; a. e. PI. "-a--, Rvns&a, W*1 Targ. Jer. X, 4 . . .
DCS m. stomach, v. coan.
a.e.— Y. B. Bath. II, 13 b bot. [read:]
ffrub 'pV'K f t Uili
n*bl131 refused to one another the fastening of the
'73
^COE,
T T .-
v. xcsoa.
T t -
weaver's pin to the party wall. [Xixca, v. 1730.] — &O1T300G, v. absitaoioa.

"
y©» sio net
b
sors, contrad.to "pO a. msoa; Bab. ib. 17 ; a.e.— [Tosef.
3?©Q m. (b. h.; SD3) removal ; journey ; station. Cant.
Kel. B. Mets. IV, 5 D'nBOa ed. Zuck., read Sââ.]
R.to from station to station; a.fr. K.tYlSfcO
111,6 'ab 'aa —
503 'a *WS that wicked man (Senna-
Snh. 94 b '31
{fern.). nnDpQi rniSCTj f. (preced.) shearing knife, clip-
cherib) marched ten journeys in thatone day;Yalk.Is.284. b
ping tool Kel. XVI.8, v. preced. M. Kat. 17 a. e., v. ,
Tanh. B'midb.2 aa*,!T3S' n:*31 and it (the well) went with

,
preced. Kel. XIII, 1 (Maim. '1B0a,ed.Dehr.niB0a). Tosef.

them on their journeys; Num. R. s. 1. Tosef. R. Hash. ib. B. Mets. Ill, 4 B^plB bo 'a shears consisting of sep-
Ill (II), 3 "031 and the signal for marching (Num.X, 2-8); arable blades; Sabb.48 b ; 58 b 'IBOa. Tosef. Bets, ill, 19,
a. fr.— Pesik.R. s. 16 tnsoan the marches in the desert.—
v. ISO;
- T
'
a. e.
[Tosef. R. Hash. II (I), 2 niSOa, nvsoa, v. rtWtfflB.]
srnD&a f., v. iBoa.
"T^DO m. (ISO) assistant, attendant. — PI. D^SOa. t - - : : ' T ~ ••
Par. Ill, 6 tyngbO b31 n-iB the red cow and all her at- p'OlZ (denom. of a noun pOa, fr. p03 to ascend) to
tendants. harvest olives, opp. to C]p3 to pick, glean. Tosef. Dem.
nT2DD, v. rwtea
VI, 6 ts^nn pioab mm . . . ba-ptfJ biOa -1
if an Israelite
rented from a fellow Israelite ... his olive trees for harvest-
"I9DQ m. (b. h.) = 1Bpn.
Lam. R. introd. (R. Joh. 1) ing, the rent to be payable in olives; ",aiB3 pICab Wn
b
'a "plttjip D3b na why do you compose these lament- payable in ib. VI, 25 top. Neg. II, 4 '31 poia3 in
oil; Y.
ations?, v. IBpn. the position of one taking olives down. Tosef. Toh. X, 4
Da xblT IS before he plucked them a. f r.— Part. pass. ;
1p
1DCQ, HSpn, fcHSpD
T
ch. same. Targ. Gen. L,
T
plOa; pi. "ppioa. Tosef. B. Mets. IX, 1. — Denom. pica,

10. Targ.Y. Deut. X, 6 ;
a. e'.— P^. VfiJÔO. Targ. Am. V, npipa.
16 (ed. Lag. a. oth. sing.).
p©72 part. Af. of p03T .
SfJOD m. (p03) ascent— PI. ppoa. Lev.R.s. 18 Koh. ;
rnpspa v. npnj?.
R. to XII, 5; v. Krvnirra.
fcT^SpQ m. ^SO) fearfulness. Targ. Job XLI, 17 (Ms.

'B^pa; h.'text nfeJ).' lb. XXXI, 23 (ed. Lag. Ms. WO] N3SP&D,
t It - :
v. at3pca.
T 'T 1
Var. XÊp; h. text «*$). DIpDD, Y. Bice. Ill, 65 d v. OlpOai.

,
"
pBDl2, l
Q
m. (pEO II; v. pEO) s£mi£, dilemma; dif- SDppQ m. (pes) 1) ascent, height, steps. Targ. I Sam.
ficulty. in, i9 a hot. nni-ian nin '72b nass fte'ten
V. Sot.' XXXVIII, e.—
IX, 11 (ed. Lag. UOXppa). Targ. Is. 8; a.
she placed herself in such a dilemma (to be suspected of Meg. I4 b "Wh "Wl 'al and so it
2) final result, upshot.
adultery and to have to drink the waters of jealousy).
finally came to pass.
Y. Gitt. VIII, 49 c bot. 'si hin "iab -jass o^snb n'wi na
what was thy reason for taking such a responsibility (by "j^ppD, v. txrnpioa.
deciding in favor of a lenient opinion)? —Esth. R. to 11,3
ran 'an "H^b ISO they (the Persian matrons) came to SiHppQ f. pi. (preced. wds.) going up, procession.
that trouble (to have to compete with all maidens of the Targ.IIChr. IX, 4.
country) ; a. e.
HDQ (b. h. ; sec. r. of 10X, cmp. meanings of b. h. 150)
NpSpQ, Hp^CD
T
m. (pSOU) 1) sufficiency. Y.Ber.
1) to seize (v. Num. XXXl/5). —Denom. niêa 1.— 2) to
aT
IV, 8 tbp [read:] \ttMa warm verm Kin b3b 'a -jb rrw
hand over; to deliver, transmit. Ab. I, 1 '31 S'lOal and
3*ou have enough material for each Divine Name out of
handed it (the Law) over to &c. (in the chain of tradi-
them (the combined benedictions); Y. Taan. II, 65 c top.—
tion). B. Mets. 8 b (expl. ni^pia) '31 131 Ipian tfM/Q like
2) Pa. of pEO, q. v.
one handing over (giving possession) &c. Ib. lll b bot.
(expl. 1ES3 nx Kffl3, Deut. XXIV, 15) 11TB3 n kS 10aC 131

")9CE m.(b.h.;iEO) number, count. Cant. R. to VI, 9
Rabb. D. note) a labor
rfss Ms. M. (ed. "lOian, v. S. a. 1.
(ref. to II Sam. XXIV, 9) '31 p3an nt 'a mispar means
for which he binds (obligates) himself; [oth. explan.] ib.
counting, mifkad, summing up. Pesik. R. s. 11 'a Vn they
112 a nnâb laSXS nx 'a (Ms. M. Vb& 1U5E3 lb 'a) he deliver-
were a limited number; 'an xbttJ innumerable; a. fr.
ed himself to death, i. e. risked his life ;
(Ms. M. for which
HSCQ, SHBpQ m.(lEp) tool for cutting hair, razor, he surrendered his life to the employer) Sifre Deut. 279 ;
11I3B3 nx -]h 'a he surrendered his life to thee (the em-

scissors. TargT 6. Num. VI, 5. Targ. Ez. V, 1 (not 'Da);
a. e.— Snh. 96 a 'a "4 inn (Ms. F. xn"]Bpa) give me a razor; ployer) ; a. v. fr. — bs "pi 'a to surrender one's case against
a man (to Providence); v. yw. B. Kam. 93 a R. Hash. 16 b ;
ib. XHIBOa n^P 13m Yalk. Is. 276 NiSOa.
;
;
a. e.— Esp.a) to surrender a person to the authorities, to in-
D n 1^BpD, D";"^SpQ m. du. (preced.) shears, scis- form D^pab "vfai it is in my power
against. Gitt. 7 a nlobab
sors. Kel. XVI, 8 'al niBOa pV\ the sheath of a shearing to bring judgment through the (Roman) govern-
them to
knife or of scissors. Y. M. Rat. Ill, 82 a top 'aa with scis- ment. Tosef. Ter.VIl, 20 '31 *npa-; xbl cbl3 'BWi let them
;
ncti 811 p-\Ct
I all suffer death rather than surrender one Israelite &c. ; a.

^"lD!2 ch. same. Targ. Is. X, 15 (ed.Wil. X^Cp).— PI.
fr. —V.*rtea.—b)ios?'o (sub. ttrrob) to suffer martyrdom.
•,^0O. Targ. I KingsVn, 9. Targ. II Sam. XII,Vl Targ. ;
Pes. 53 h '31 rmvip b? ya» -TWOO who were ready to
,
suffer
I Chr. XX, 3 (ed. Bahm. 7-XC-).
death for thesanctification of the Name (of the Lord). Talk.
Ex. 182 '=1 n-^r PWfaan IWW a people that is ready to S3"j0/2, *vl. ?0"IOO, v. isrco.
T t I '-it: 7
't:-:
die for the unity of my Name; a. fr. — Part. pass. "WOp;
•
f. rTIWO; D^KDO, "p-flC"; HV'WOU. Kidd. 32 b B. Mete.

pi. ;
'
2 ]Cu
m. M'sarbay, by-name of the family
pr. n.
58° '21 3%
"ai to an injunction which is entrusted
'~r; of Jojarib. Y. Taan. IV, 68 d
'31 xnî "ICO 'O he was sur-
to the heart (over which human authorities have no named M., because he surrendered the Temple to the
control), the Text adds, 'and thou shalt be afraid of thy enemy 13 irnoi rraUJ bs 3"nri rT\ . . the Lord went into
; . .
God.' Mekh. Ki Thissa (ref. to 035, Ex. XXXI, 14) C33 judgment because they rebelled against him.
. . .
raaA 'o =rx "XI '_ r-r the Sabbath is given in your
charge, but you are not surrendered to the Sabbath, i. )£]&£, MSIM m. (3^0 1) rebellious. Targ. Ps.
e., there are higher objects for which the Sabbath law LXXVIII, 8 (ed. Lag. pmBO, Var. pltJO ; ed.Wil. "POIOO
must eventually be violated; Toma 85 b a. fr. ;
{pi. followed by sing. TO-IO; Ms. ynmoo). Targ. Is!
Nif. IOCS to be delivered, transmitted. Num. B. s. 4

LXV, 2.
IfftjU TO ri~~"C5 the birth-right (priesthood) was trans- ""HOE, v. vv/n.

ferred to him. B. Kam. 82 b WTO DÔp: "p» they will
not be given into your hands, you will have no power N2n [CD m. (crro) 1) impatient, impetuous. Targ.
over them; Men. 64 b . Y. Yoma III, 40 d bot. Tsoa rrn xb Prov. XXI, 5 (h. text "l/X). — 2) rebellious.—PI. fOrnoO;
'31 it (the pronunciation of the Tetragrammaton) was Targ. Y. Deut. XXXI, 27. Targ. Ps. LXVI, 7 ed. Will (ed.
not communicated to any but &c. ; a. fr. Lag. fOfrngo; Ms. "plISTiCO; h. text d"n")0).
ICE, ("iDC) I ch. same. Targ. Gen. XXXIX, 8.

" JS3n I^D adv. (preced.) impetuously. Targ. Prov.
:
Targ. Am. I, 6. "Targ. O. Deut. XXIV, 15; a. fr.— Part, XXV, 8 (h. text nno).
pass, "-tr:;f. X--CO; pi. "TCP; rT<&U Targ. Num. in, 9;
a.fr.— [Targ. Y. II Gen. XVI, 5 Y*n&0, a corrupt., ym "prncQ,
It-::-;' v. -,3-ico.
' -
r . .
prob. to be read: ~2" PFHtXO; cmp. B. Kam.93 a .] B. Mets. — pnirnpa, pirr^Dp, v .

^meo.
8 b -:p"b"i n-*r la xp "XO who is there to deliver it to him,
that he might take possession? Y. Yoma III, 40 d bot. X3X
"tt ITff ICO I will transmit it (the pronunciation of the
Tetragrammaton) to you. Koh. B. to III, 11 [read:] rvx

f"P; "riDUtCl 533 13 "OH is there a person here to whom
I might communicate it?; ICO"';

"
r X ~- when he was n5l"lOQ, Y. Ned. VII, beg. 40 b mblbsi "o, a corrupt.
_
about to communicate it. Kidd. 12 b '3*1 X3HV2 "ni who for",:^ s ; 3-3"2 m.(|xeXi!J!j6cpuXXov, cmp.Syr.'pVslSlccbno,
enters a protest against his own letter of divorce. Ber. Sm.2025; 2091) Melissophyllon,melissa or
",V31SlCi3"o, P.
20 a '31 TIT«Blfl -ICO Xp TBI were ready to suffer martyr- baum, an herb (v. Sm. Ant. s. v.); v. XTsppn.
dom for the sanctification of the Name '31 "iJÔO X3 OX
;
pTlCD, v. pioo.
we are not ready to suffer &c. a. fr. ;
Ithpe. ~3"rN, "ico*X to be surrendered, transmitted np1"|pI3 m. (pno II) hair-comber. Lam. B. to I, 15,
to surrender one's self. Targ. Lev. XXVI, 25. Targ. Ps. v. nbcbpp."
LXXIX, 11 ; a. e.— Gitt. 66 b "-CO"; ; 29 a ","lCBO, v. x'Ô II.

n
"!tDQ, v. rpq-g.
Snh. 26 a ""CO"*; have decided to surrender (to capitulate). ?|
Koh. E. 1. c. ico-o rrb "iCOô rP&S bop xbl (some ed.

!"pbicoôb) he declined to have the Tetragrammaton
ÎDD, v. ttp nop.
T
transmitted to him (v. Y. Yoma 1. c). ISrPlfcE, v. xrvico.
"1C/Q II, Pa. ")®/2 (denom. of tf-C-a) to saw. Targ. H"1CD m. (tj'TO ; v. T("]0 I) band with which the saddle
Is. XLIV, 13. Targ. II Sam. XII, 31 (ed. Wil. ICO); Targ. is fastened around the ass' belly. Tosef. Sabb. IV (V), 2
: Chr. XX, 3 (ed. Eahm. IXOO).—Part. pass. iCpp. Targ. fa'TOOTl rx llEp^ xbttJ (v. ed. Zuck. note) he must not tie
Kings VII, 9. his band ; Sabb. 53 a 13"l0O3 13 -nUJpi xb'iJ Ms. M. (ed.
",31-iCO 13, read: 13i-cp); Y. ib. V, 7 b bot. "OillOon rx
i&O m. (b. h. "riap; ic:) a tool with rough edges or (read: i3"ôptt).
teeth, file, sate. Sabb. XVII, 4 bTOJl 'o saw for cutting
rood. Kel. XXI, 3 ; Tosef. ib. B. Bath. I, 8 'O ?ttJ ",030 p")CI2 m. (p^D II) 1) comb, strigil. Kel. XIII, 8 bE 'a
iinan the frame of the saw. Y. Succ. Ill, 53 c bot. 'O "pOS *,nilPB hackle for flax. Ib. 7 ; T'bul Yom IV, 6 TK1 bo 'O
saves serrated like a saw, v. b*p; Tosef. ib. II, 7; Bab. ib. hair-comb e.— Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. IV, 4
; a. 13 V3W3 rO pn
J4 a 'ob no*,1. Gen. B. s. 6; Midr. Sam. ch. IX, V.1C3; Ex. (an iron) comb to which a sting is attached (an instrument
B. s. 5 '03 (Var. lpep3); a. e. of torture cmp. ba*iQ).- 2) an indented attachment to a vessel
—
KJÔtt 812 nsrc
orairfantkc. Ib. 9 'an Vs "flan rtUJÎU a lamp-chain is con- '31 thou art sufficiently rewarded by seeing the distress
sidered as joined to 'the comb'. Kel. II, 8 "IISIS bttJ 'a; of thy enemy. B. Bath. 126 a '31 "va j6 was it not enough
Tosef. ib. B. Kam. II, 8 pTiDa, v. "Wn* Ukts. II, 3 'an that thou didst sell his property &c? Ber. 55 a rVTWj
the crown of a pomegranate. — PL nip^pa. Ber. 61 b ,

a. n^npa his joy (over his good dream) is enough for him
e. VrO ^11) 'a iron combs for flaying, v. supra. (he must not expect its realization); a. fr. —Yalk. Gen. 62
HUTU n">bl3T 'â xn this (sample) is enough to prove that
Sp""lpQ, "H^? Oh. same. Ber. 18 b ^J^pa my comb. all the wine is bad; Gen. R. s. 38 Vlpa Ar. (ed. IBtfja;
— PL T?"»Pa, 1T?**J9. Gitt. 57 b fc6nB*l 'an with iron combs, prob. to be read: '31 'a IBEa, v. =lBipa).— 2) (v. P. Sm. 2184)
v. preced.; Lam. R. introd. (R. Josh. 2); ib.to II, 2 "ppiICa saturation, plenty. Targ. Job VI, 7 (sec. vers.) nnnl..",l3n
(not "Jip. .); Koh. R. to III, 16 XplDa (sing.)
. '31 'a they made me sickly, and thus there was more
than enough for my meal (h. text *f1S nan, play on **
rnDQ f. (b. h. Pntoa; v. -ip3) a mowM /or frying a
a. W), v. xnil-n.
batter (albn), in gen. paw. Hall. I, 4 'an nbn Ms. M. (ed.
a
'ban) cake formed in the mould; Pes. 37 ; expl. ib. Blbn "PlTltDD, v. "inpa a. I^BtJO.
'31 bU)home-made /iaJui (v. oVn I). Y. Hall. I, 57 d v. ,
KB^H III. Y. Pes. II, 29 b hot. JtfDQFlDQ f. (Dnp; cmp. apix) substructure filled
with earth, tier; v. xnapa.

SripD, '"HOD oh. same. Targ. II Sam. XIII, 9 (ed.
"Wil. '"npa). Targ. "Lev. II, 5 (also "npa; h. text, nana). "iFlpZ? m. (b. h.; "ire I) secret. — PL tf*f$tti, T^Wtftt,
Targ. Ez. IV, 3. Targ. I Chr. IX, 31 (h. text ffVOn). 'inpa^ Gen. R. s. 82 (quot. adopted fr. Jer. XLIX, 10) Vfb*
'31 S^BOB Tnnpa I laid open his (Esau's) secrets in order
2tf FTpQ, v. wanton. to expose hiVbastards; Yalk. Jer. 331; Yalk. Chr. 1073
'inoa (corr. ace). Ex. R. s. 19 Tninpa W> ^6t shall not
n©D f. constr. (b. h.; v. next w.) as much as, in ac- b
learn his (Israel's) secrets. Hag. 5 iaU3 'ai . . . Dlpa the
laVa 'a a
cordance with. Hag. 8 (ref. to Deut. XVI, 10) . .
Lord has one special place whose name is mistarim (Jer.

'31 inJPjn fcOaa Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.) 'in accord-
. .
XIII, 17).— V. y^ppa.

ance with' (the free-will offering &c), this intimates that
one must procure his festal offering with secular money SHPlpD, Targ. Y. Deut. XXIX, 5, v. Wt3 1.
(not from second tithe-money). Ib. yttl 3>aiT>a ijta

'31 'a
where is the intimation that this missath means secular? fc^/Q I ch.=h. nra, [grain,] m'ah, a coin and a weight.
(Answ. ref. to oa, Esth. X, 1). Targ.Ysam. II, 36 (h. text rfTOK). Targ. Job XLII, 11
Ms. Var. (ed. NBim, h. text trÛp).—PL fVfy Targ. W.

NP.SD, (Kirn?), "73 f. ch. (DDa; cmp. ^ fr. Ml*)
0. Ex. XXX, 13 (Y. T3a; h. text rTU).— B. Mets. 102
b
plenty, enough. Targ. Pro v. XXX, 15, sq. (h. text yin).
'a nxa 'a nxa KTCOX if he said 'an Istira', (adding) 'one
Constr. npa, npa, To, TO adv. (=h.^). Targ. II Sam. XXIV, hundred m'ah', he must pay one hundred m'ah. Kidd.
16 (h. text -XI). Targ. Ex. XXXVI, 5 (h. text *«»). Ib.
81 a v. tXS/n. Snh. 26
,
a
a.fr.— STOa=h. nisa, money. Targ.
;
0. 7 (Y. noias ; h. text BWt). Targ. Prov. XXX, 8 "TttO

Esth. IX^ 22.
enough for me (h. text ^pn). Targ. Jer. XLIX, 9 yiTWTB
— much as required. Targ.Ps.CXXVII,4.
text B* !) 'ap, ('ap), "âp as
#$P II ch.=h. ns>a, belly, womb.
1
(h. ; a. fr.
Targ. Y. Ex. 1. c, v. supra. Targ. Lev. xn, 8 (Y. ed. Amst. Ib. LVIII, 4 *j2>a *,a (h. text XLIV, 26 sosa Ms.
Htia). Ib.
'an). Targ. H Chr. VIII, 1 3 'an (ed.Lag.); a.fr.— V. npipp, (ed. VtoVVm h. text 133MB).— Mostly pi. "psa, N^?a, 'a,
—*Lev.R.s. 3 "»n&0 Kabste "jinsia snsna noâ it is enough, "a; constr. "VSa, bowels, intestines. Targ. Gen. XXX, 2.
they will pay for it in the hereafter (Yalk. Koh. 971 nrpa). Ib. XXV, 22, sq.; a. fr.— Hull. 93 a SOSa »"h the starting
—V. aonoa. point of the (large) intestines. Yalk. ib. 976, v. Strop. Lev.
R. s. 3 iOSa ^3 (some ed. n*Sa) the small bowels ; Koh.
T
inpQ, v. VHPRq. R. to VII, 19 [read:] 'a rl3B; a. fr.—V. M?sa.
TiFlM, v. inpa. &n!3?Q m. Op>;) doing. — PL riBSa. Targ. Job

XXXIV, 25.
pHinOQ m. pi. (inp II, v. next w.) confusion. Yalk.
Gen. 126 'a* 13, v. B^jiKS. - -"
t : :
fcttTHiFlGQ f. (nnp II) reel. Hull. 60 a , v. *\)ft*i SDID!/^ m. (preced.) maker; parent. Gen.R. s. 68;
!
tm, Ps. CXXI, l)^3Bbab D^l'nn bx

KTOQ, ^TOQ,
enough'.
T
Targ. Y. Num.
^ t (denom. of npa) 1) (it is)
XII, 14 iWipa it is enough for
Yalk.Vs. 878 (play on
•SâsaVl (v. lin) I lift my eyes unto the horim, to my
teacher and my begetter.
her. Targ. I Chr. XXI, 15; 27 r^npa; (Targ. II Sam.
XXIV, 16 noa).— Y. Keth. I, 25 c '31 WTOJS t<b is it not NSTD'IB^H f. (preced.) making, getting. Targ. Prov.
enough been raised to priesthood?
for her that she has XXI, 6.
—Gitt. 14 b '31 ninoia Kb (some ed. n^npâ) not enough

b
that he did not help us but &c. Ib. 56 WWl Xp*J TW?
;
Kâri: 813 nawn
XH'D^D m. (13?; v. VFRMft growth. Y. Ned. VII, fftfi II m., *>*. D n |"I?q, ^"TO 0>.h. ; ft*) *»w»^
.. topc
ran, v. wyn. ties, siveets; abl3 "^l-P the best things in the world.
Sot. 9 a ; 15 b
Num. B. s. 7 yon -paSia'S 'a b3 they found
.
rniSEjD rnas?; 133) ferry-boat. B. Kam.

f. (b. h. in the manna the taste of all the best things &c. Y. —
116 a (Ms. M. nnaro); Yeb. 106 a (ed. Knssa; corr. ace.). Ber. VI, 10 b top 'a "â K113 the Creator of various kinds
of sweet things (fruits &c). Ib. rnjJlStt b31 ÎXn b3 for
I2IOT, Toh. X, 5, Ar., v. 1^33.
good things. Gen. B. s. 67 033
the land (Palestine) and its
tabl33tt) 'a b3 the taste of all good things in the world;

'DTQÊ, Lam. B. to IV, 19, v. 1-P3S a. pbn.
Yalk. ib. 115 3^3133 (corr. ace); a. fr.
l3>Z3 m. (133) pitchfork for the first stage of win-

nowing (passing the grain from one side to the other). ""HS^Q m. (b. h. ; 113) mattock, also the share of the
Kel. XIII, 7; T'bul Yom IV, 6. [Ar. reads "TOO, with Var. plough'. Kel. XIII, 7, v. 133a. Tosef. ib. B. Mets. Ill, 14;
lect. "OSa, ISSa.] IX, 3 1"nsa. Tosef. ib. B.Bath. 1, 7, v. rtioa. Ib. 8 . . mtT'lflan
'SpXB the strings and thongs of the share-beam ; a. e.
CN l3>Z2 m., constr. 133a (133) passing, mustering.
xg. Is! XXX, 32.—V. next w. "I^3?D ch. same. Targ. Is. VII, 25.
XHZ2E m. ("in?) ford, ferry. Targ. 0. Gen. XXXII, T\VlZ f. (b. h. pi. ni3a, Is. XL VIII, 19, v. Targ.; cmp.
33a constr. ed. Berl. (oth. ed. 133a).— Yeb. 106 a v. ,
next w.) [grain of sand &c.) m'ah, (cmp. nia) 1) a weight.
r-isra. Hull. 95 a Ar. (ed. K"3a). Ned. 27 b '33 l^pOS the Y. Kil. I, 27 a top '31 rTIK 'a one m'ah's weight from the
ferry cut him off, i. e. there was no ferry to take him top of a melon, cucumber &c; [B. S. to Kil. I, 2: one seed
over. lb. 811&31K ibaâ 'a the accident of missing a ferry taken from the top &c, v. next w.]. — Lev. B. s. 17 'a
can be foreseen. '31 'ai 1133 WlK one m'ah's weight of coarse thread &c.
(Midr. Till, to Ps. LXXIII, 4 niiia).— 2) a coin, corregp.
Jl l32?Q f. (b. h.; preced.) crossing, esp. the place of to the Tyrian Obolus Zuckerm. Talm. Miinz. p. 4).
(v.
crossing.— PL 1111333, constr. irhttra. Ber. 54 a D^n 'a the Tosef. B. Bath. V, 12 '31 C]03 'a UJltf six m'ah silver make
place where the Israelites crossed the Bed Sea; yMN I 'a one denar; '31 ""itt? Cp3 'a one m. silver is equal to two
where they crossed the Jordan; a. e. dupondia; Y. Kidd. I, 58 d Bab. ib. 12 a Bekh. 50 a. Y.
; ;
Shebu. VI, beg. 36 d a. fr.— PI. f&Bk lb.; a. fr.— rli3a in

;
IX?H23?Q v
ch. same, 1) crossing, ferry, ford. Y. Taan.
gen. small coins, money. B. Mets. IV, 1, v. SiDp. Pes. 50 b
IV, 68=, sq.—B. Bath. 73 a Ms. F., v. KR33la.-2) (fc3p*T3) 'a
W\ flJilaa M1K3ri 'a proceeds from trans-oceanic traffic.
a parted beard (perh.=13!?a, pronged like a fork). Snh.
Ib. 0^1^ 'a orphans' money (invested at half-profits
100 b .— 3) Cpbeni) 'a the hollow rim of the capsule of the
between executor and orphans). Ab. Zar. 17 b Q^llS bltJ 'a
T'fillin of the arm through which the thong is slipped.
money laid aside for Purim enjoyments; ripIS btt) 'a
Men. 35 a .
charity fund. Ib. '31 vnisa B1K 'p* Kb one must not give
* 'Xyj2 m. his contribution to the charity fund, unless its manager
(v. next w.) rolling machine. Sifre Deut.
be &c. a. fr.
;
229 WXffo Qlpa Kltt tta3 how large a railing is requir-
'=1
ed around the place where one puts his rolling machine?

T\VD (or "'^Qjm.; p^.aâ.fi^sa.^ya.'â (b.h.; nis)
Three handbreadths, opp. to "pOIII tl^S the part of the TOa
[curve; cmp. bbn,] inside, boivels, belly. Kinn. Ill, 6
roof used for moving about; Yalk. ib. 930 1pa3?"a.
fmi533 Wa "VJ3 D^bSib its large intestines are used for
m harp-strings &c., v. 1133. Nidd. 22 b ITTO ffra nb tiJi H3a
t\j '^12 a slab for rolling over a
f. (ba3) 1) roller,
has an internal wound (abscess); (Tosef. ib. IV, 3 D^SBSa).
plastered roof, v. J^rTO. Mace. II, 1; Tosef. ib. II, 3; Y.
Y. Naz. VII, 56 c hot. baan ^Sa nnn under the belly of the
ib.II,beg. 31 c M.Kat'.1, 10bai31 T<3'a3, expl.ib. ll a -pS3
.
camel IfpiSlI *&& 1KV\ under the arch of the »ate. Snh.
'21 'a with hands and feet as with a roller. 2) a press — vin,
;
2 (52 a ) ftna "C3 maim vwa -pnb rtrtn runs into

for straightening ivood. Sifre Deut. 308, v. "pa Pi. ; Yalk.
his inside and scalds his bowels. Hull. 56 b 'a TO 1PS3
ib. 942 nbasa.
'31 1-iax by the intestines of birds (Mish. HI, 3) are
1X*y2 m. 1) (b. h.; baS; Siba?) the wagons surrounding meant the stomach, the heart &c— Eduy. Ill, 3 m33X ^Sa
the camp, ring. Num. B. s. 19; Midr. Till, to Ps. VII; a. the seeds and the juice of the melon (v. preced.). Y.
e.— 2) v. V'Mta.
Maasr. I, 48 d n^33K 'a? -jlfiBba '^'"'a "p3 na what is the
7 difference between the core of the melopepon and that
r*DJiI/E,
-8 -
v. nl^ya.
" of the melon ?-Y. Ter. VIII, 46 a top, v.&a&al.—Tosef. Kel.
TT T • -.
B. Mets. IX, 2 iiblU |*Wd the stuffings of the sofa.

S"H2E f. with child, v. -h*' I.
t — • : *
w?a, v.îsh.
'
"PTO2, v. -ww.
5™l2l l5'73 m. (FOy) dense, large-sized, opp. pT'a, v. ppT
?
P5Q I of reed matting; m., pi. D^T^Q, ^T®&_ (b.h.; wtwn^ Arakh. 25 a '^1 i"l3~a Kb neither too densely, nor too sparse-
Hi/'.) ftno£s v. "jia. ly sown. Succ. IV, 9 (48 b ); a. e.— PI. 3>iya. Pes.64 b TtTl •,',
103
—; .
tntfo 814 •jyw
'a ttDB iniX TWfc (not "jniN, v. Rabb. D. 8. a. 1. note 9

"13"I3?P of Maon, v. preced.— 2) 'a IBs the Book
m. 1)
Ms. M. f+BQ, v. rt373) and they called it the Passover of
M' oni, name of a Pentateuch copy in Jerusalem in which
the crowded, v. "?a.
'ira was written in place of HSra (Deut. XXXIII, 27).
tawo, v. a?a. Y. Taan. IV, 68 a bot. 'a ISO; Sifre Deut. 356 dîsa btt3;
M,M,
n
v.sub'^.
Treat. Sof'rim VI, 4 n315>a
»1}tPZ3i v. nwisa.
IBd (corr. ace).
Efi2?Q, infin. Pa. of a?a.

D^JtPq, v. •wa.
•pawn, ncpf&q, v.
fa nam.
HDl^D, Midr. Till, to Ps. LXXIII, 4, read with ed.
Bub. nawa, v. t)ap .
j'^^Q m (denom. of ]"') having many eyes or colors, r
name of a ^>fan£ (prob. iroXo6cpf}aXfxoi; = poucp&aXfioc), mS13?D, read: niiB?>a.

Chrysanthemum. Y. Kil. I, 27 a v. dâisb.
,
DH"]3?Q m. (denom. of ai»), UJailJ 'a owe who has be-

SOl2?a, v.rpnaii. come clean with the setting of the sun (Lev. XXII, 7), opp.
T - T If to av biaa, v. baai.— PL usau5(n) îniisa. Par. in, 7;
T\y\Vl2 m., fTWQ f. (H*», Pi.) prominent, dis- Tosef. ib. Ill, 7. Ib. 6 UJatt) "QtWD, UJaia btU *VW& (corr.
tinguished.' Ber. 10 b (expl! W$S>, II
Kings IV, 10) EPS-CD 'a acc.).-Pem. naiWa. Sifra M'tsora, Zab., Par. 5, ch. IX.—
the most distinguished room (the exedra); Ned. 56 a (expl. [a'TWO wiccerf, v. 315 I.]
irrb&ftj Mish. VII, 4) dâaiB 'a (Var. T&asaia) the best
room. Men. 108 b ^rvaatt) 'a (Ms. M. WaattJ rt^bsa) my jftiji *ron,^?a, fcp r?n m . (v .
^?> a™^.,
best room. B. Kam, 16 b (expl. W*kfin "ja, Mish. I, 4) 'a3
goats-hair, horn &c. Targ. 0. Ex. XXV, 4 iJJWj ed. Berl.
1"<Daaatt5 with the best portion of his estate; a. e. PI. — (v. Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 27, a. Massorah, p. Ill); Y. *jj?a.
d^wa, -pksa. lb. nnsffianir 'a the most distinguished

Ib. XXVI, 7 ^SB ed. Berl. (Y.^^'al). Targ. Num. XXXI,
of his family; a. e.
20. Targ. O. Ex. XXXV, 26 K*»2Pa (ed. Berl. KJf?B); Y
«M*»5a ('a).
\"uiyl2 adv. (lay) standing, in a standing position.
Shebu. 38 b '21 'a WOUJ an oath must be taken standing, n3"J!^/J f. (aw, v. infra) a concrete of stone chippings.
clay &c.; used for paving floors, pavement covering the
but scholars may remain seated. Ber. 30 a "lafct XldH 31
'a Eab H. says (he who is walking on the road) must stand
ceiling (CPpfl) of thelower story and serving as flooring
to the upper story. B. Mets. X, 2 'art nx fvfystl "jinnm
beg. 4 a
.
still (during prayer), opp. ""[Vila; Y. ib. II, . Sifre
the dweller below must provide the ceiling, and the one
Deut. 155 'a xb&t 11D3 nilÛ) f& no function is properly
performed above the pavement. Ib. 117 a 'al iplTMN 'a the plaster
if the priest is not standing; a. fr.
preserves the ceiling (thus benefitting the owner of the
1"$D I m. (b. h.; )W) 1) [selection; cmp. tft%] resi- lower story); (oth. opin.) '31 ""TOX 'a it serves only to
dence, esp. the Temple ; 'an by the Temple ! Tosef. Keth. level the floor. Succ. I, 7 'a S"pb3> "piM) filpn a ceiling
111,2. Tosef. Ker. IV, 4. Num. E. s. 12 ffW&Sa SjjtHJ natt)

not covered with pavement; a. fr. [3t5>, Neh. Ill, 8 is —
thouhast placed thy residence with the uppermost(angels). supposed to mean: to form a concrete for fortification
Koh. R. to XII, 7 tVTD *>3iya my residence (in heaven) is 2)urposes. — Our w. seems to be a hebraization of aba
pure; a. e —
2) Ma'on, name of one of the heavens. Hag. caementum (v. P. Sm. 2137), by confounding it with h. r.
12 b . — 3) [that tvhich is looked for,] sustenance, support aba; cmp. Kaba^ri a. aaba.]
(v. I Sam. II, 29; 32). Gen. R. 68, a. e. bu> iaisa fT'apn
the Lord
s.
fcO^Q
T
m. (Vis) spinner. Koh. R. to VII, 9 (prov.)
*,abi3> the support of his world; cmp. dipa.
is
mrob sa rnb p^ba p mrobB by b"ns> 'an xaa^rt (not 'sa;
[Ex. R. s. 24 lniSia -pra f»0, some ed., read: £SO.]
strike out 3^3 b*1ti, being a Var. lect. or gloss to p^bd)
as the spinner winds (the yarn) on his distaff, so will it
\sl2 II pr. n. pi. 1) (b. h.) Maon, in Judaea. Mekh.
J
Yithro, Bahod. s. 1. HTTP 'a. — 2) 'a, also 'a tV<$ Maon,

get off his distaff, i. e. the rash man hurts none but him-
Beth Maon, near Tiberias. Sabb. 139 a hot. 'a ! MUD^d "a 1 self; v. Kdâ in.
the synagogue of M.; (Gen.R. s. 80, beg. N312a"1 "pnJUirosS, kS>)>U
T
m. (preced.) the yarn on the distaff. Targ.
read "Wl'Stfl; Y. Snh. II, end, 20 d tfnaioa '33). Y. Erub. Prov. XXXI, 19 (h. text -jbfi).
V, 22 b bot. 'a tV&j Y. Sot. I, 17 a bot. -p^sa iTO (corr.acc);
Num. R. s. 9 (ed. Wil. p. 58).— [Tosef. Shebi. VII, 13 "j13>a U«rQ (b. h.; cmp. aia) to be thin, minute. Part. pass. —
N3X Var., ed. Zuck. *j1S>attJ oth. ed. "jSa.] ;
awa, f. naira; pi. a-awa, "paiya; niowa. Y. Pes. v,32 a
bot.; Y. Snh. I, 18 c bot. rriV\ ''aWal mi "id* big in spirit
n&C"13?Q m. (preced.) o/" Maon. Gen. R. s. 80, beg. "tor (haughty) and small in learning (of narrow capacity).
'a Jose of M.; Y. Snh. II, end, 20 d '"Stag (h.); Yalk. Ez. Tosef. Hall. I, 7; a. e.— Tarn. IV, 2 nairaa at least (Talm.
357 Kîsa tJbTV—K. 'Sgi'too. Ib. 'al jUlWOSa; Gen.R.
'
ed. 31 a pWaa, comment, "jawaa on the smallest of the

1. c. (not WWai), v. preced. tables).
tsrr 815 *&*?&
Pi. D3JJ3, ~r-3 1) to diminish, reduce; to do little. Ab. Yoma

T22?I2 I ch., Pa. DSC same, to reduce; to exclude.
IV, 10 per- E3TOQ "'" do less business, and busy thy-
'31
74 a '31 'ab .... iX3 13V33 this 'none but' is to exclude
self with the Law. M. Kat 22», v. per. Taan. I, 7 TB3WO a
what (whom)? ... It excludes the king; Shebu. 31 Ms.
X-33 we must reduce business transactions, build- M. (ed. "piExb); a. fr.
ing &c. lb. IV, 6 iHHiaa poyoo 2X 0333123 with the be-
I':". Ithpe.tfWtJ to be reduced; to be excluded. Erub. 79 b
ginning of the month of Ab we must reduce rejoicing.
blan^xa 'xn when its size was reduced the day before;
Hull. 60° ~;"^r rs -::;:' "3b go and make thyself smaller
a. e.
(be reduced). Snh. 17 a 03-3::r DCTBarTai P^XIM because
you made yourselves small (were modest); Num.R. 8. 15. T0&J2 II m. (b. h.; preced.) a little, little. Ab. I, 15
Tosef. Evub. IX (VI), 15 '31 Dâxs .T^S if he reduced rati fi!2S1 '3113X promise little and do much. Sabb. 31 b
the size of the gap by means of stones &c. Y. ib. VII, (ref. to Koh. VII, 16) sarPb '3 XH but a little wrong one
beg. 24 b d"*toa "p::r33 you may use utensils for reducing may do?; a. e. —V. 13533.
the opening. Bab. ib. 77 b 3a*33 effects the reduction, i.e.
puts the two adjoining places in the legal condition of "I"— "12, "T^yO m. (",3r) vat or pit where olives are
dwellings connected by a gate; a. fr. — 2) (interpret.) to packed until they form a viscid mass. Toh. IX, 1 'ail nsi
limit, qualify, exclude from the rule. Shebu.26 a 12"in mn the (intended) exudation produced by lying in the vat,
I'-VZ' -Z" - rr % rr. ':= rx interpreted the entire Law on opp. flEipn rtyi the (unwelcome) exudation originating
the principle of 'It includes and it excludes', i. e. on the in the pile or basket, v. 3W h. lb. 9 ; Tosef. ib. XI, 1. Tosef.
principle that if, in the Biblical text, a specification is Maasr. Ill, 7 'pBSWl Ib. 13, a. e. *,Ol?a. Y. Dem. VI, 2J d
preceded and followed by general terms, both an ex- top ETVn 3*123 '3 a mass of olives from the vat; a. fr.
must be found;
tension ("13") and a limitation (EiyTa)
e. g. ib. (ref. to Lev. V, 4) '3", "»0 . . . Wb . . . rs: "X or &C'.2252 ch. same.-P/. "WO. Snh. ll b (Rashi VenQ ;
if a soul swears', this is a general expression, 'for bad or Tosef. ib"n, 6 WCPO; Y. ib. I, 18 d top; Y. Maas. Sh! V,
for good', this limits (the sphere of the law to things 56 c top.
which are either an advantage or a disadvantage); 'what-
soever it be &c.', this is again a generalization ; now what HD'^^Q f. (OC5 II) torap. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. V, 4.
does it include? All kinds of words (vows); '31 'a 'a ^xai "•"2, v. nana.
and what does it exclude? It excludes a religious act (the
vow of doing a forbidden thing or not doing a com-
manded thing). Sifra Tsav, ch. XV, Par. 11 CPOSTa 3X
TO WWti v. vqa.
m
'31 r.z'irz 3V"3X x"; totlO -z iz~ if I exclude them X??*VQ, v. xbra.
(the gentiles) from the privilege of laying hands on the
sacrifice, which has a wider sphere of application, must U^VT2, ]^7D, v. ra.
I not exclude them from the privilege of waving &c.?; Vi
a. fr. —Part. pass. 03*033, v. BSW, Tô,
It:— X3t t 3?a,v.rrB,x
-
i53.
rr :
' T : -'
3
'
a
Eif. tarvan to do little, less. Ber. I7 tw "raxn X312
b'TOv.tao.
— T -
ero&a XTil rena lest you say, I do much good, and he 1
but B"WMan "Xi nr-.n "inx "B^lB we have

little; '=1 J$Q m. (b. h. \*9) cloak, robe. Ruth R. to IV, 8 (ref.
;
learned, whether one does much or little (they are to I Sam. XV, 27) ""2 bl2 iVra whose cloak (did Samuel
equally worthy), provided one directs his heart &c. Men. ;
seize and rend)?; Midr. Sam. ch. XVEil; a. e. Esp. the —
XIII, 11; a
a. fr.
high priest's robe. Yoma VII, 5. Zeb. 88 b Arakb. 16 ; ;
Xithpa. -" ore, Hithpa.-V'zr- to be diminished, reduced. a. e.

Erub. VII, 5 '= rrrr - pT»l ': if the pile of straw has
been reduced to less than ten handbreadths. Ib. 54 b ; Ab. 5"TO, NT'^Q
T
ch. same. Targ. I Sam. n, 19. Targ.
w
Zar. 19* -""5" r ne iH become less (will decline in learn- Ex. XXVIH, 4 a. fr.— PI. ttyvif Targ. Ez. XXVI, 16.
; .
ing). Arakh. 30 *2" ': if his value was reduced. Tosef.

b
Sot. XIV, 10 '31 E^-n '-V'lr: the days were reduced, and n^-^2 f. (bsa; b. h. bsa) false dealing, bad faith.
the yeari shortened. Ib. ta'ltfn tTtf Tfft Oiian 15-rrr: Sifre Num! 7 (ref. to Num. V, 12, sq.) nr© 10*1 PS 'a "nn
Erarn? the nations began to grow and the Israelites to this (context) proves that maal refers to marital faith-
'3 "X
be reduced R. s. 14 1" --jr^r: he became
(in rank). Pesik. lessness (not to pecuniary defalcation). Ib. . . .
reduced in fortune. Midr.Till.toPs.XlI,end PttPara --Z: Tp*B X3X . . nf'ilah everywhere (in the Scripture) has
b
D«T33* their soul within them shrinks, i. e. they feel jealous the meaning of false dealing; Num.R. s. 8. B. Bath. 88
'31 '35 XOl"! 0"Hp«"! nt this one (who robbed a man) makes
and angry; Yalk. ib. 659; Lev.R.s.32, beg. rasana (corr.
ace). Sifra 1. c. r,z*:r r--~;zr: the sphere of the act of sin precede faithlessness (ref. to Lev. V, 21), whereas that
waving the smaller one; rT3"W0 r,z"~r: the laying on
is one (who robbed the Temple) makes faithlessness precede
of hands has the smaller sphere; a. fr. Erub. 80 b ^xa — sin (ib. 15); a. fr.— PI. rtftVO. Num. R. s. 9 (ref. to Num.
03337-: OS! -r: 'it was reduced' (Mish. VII, 7) means, it V, 12) '31 ibbfl '3 TUB why this repetition of the stem
was reduced to atoms, t.XTOOO.— B.Mets.71 a l"-jr-;r-; """:. i>S53» — Esp. m"ilah,the laic concerning the unlawful use of *
v. 0»a h.— Tosef. Mikv. VI (VII), 14 *"3>ana, v. 7\?~- sacred property (Lev. V, 15 sq ). Tosef. Me'il. 1, 5 (
3 . . V^xri
103*
— — — — ;
D^-n 816
^
'an protects the flesh of the other animal from being
^•/J (b. h.; cmp. Tpa) to crush; to dissolve by rubbing.
subject to the law of m., i. e.no use made of it is
Lam. R. to I, 1 (TWh) pin ns «SM they crushed an old
considered sacrilege. lb. 8 'a +P NS" is no longer am-
1
man to death. Yeb. 34 b niaria, v. infra. Tosef. Pes. IV, 3,

enable to the law &c; Meil. 2 a . Tosef. ib. Ill, 2 'a "p^rtb
f. Wsa; pi. B-owa,
v. infra. Part. pass. ftBtt;
p?PM j
*
nbfilS IT to what fund does this fine for mal-appropriation

by rubbing, crushed. Nidd. 22 b "*9 'a
ni3l3>a dissolved
go? Mei'l. 12
a 'a ma ma, 'a JO^K the law of m\ applies
to it; a. fr —PL as ab. Zeb. V, 5 'a D1DN the guilt-offering
pmn a foetus which can be squashed by rubbing, al-
though with some difficulty. Y. Dem. VI, 25 d top TOT! 'a
for mal-appropriations of sacred property; &.fr.—M 'ilah, ,
a substance pressed into a mass (as olives in the vat)

name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta and Talmud
is considered as connected, v. "VQTi. Midr. Till, to Ps.
Babli of the Order of Kodashhn.
LXXIII, 4 rt313>a ed. Bub., v. tfBp.—Lam. R. 1. c. fiOB
p313>a (not *|313>a) the Passover of the crushed (crowded)
0*581 T$& v *?*•
-
Pes. 64 b 'a HOB . . . "pafOUJ when one old man was crush-
ed to death, and they called it &c. Tosef. ib. IV, 3 10333
'a nOS . . . ^KTU the 11
Israelites entered the Temple mount
and it could not contain all of them, and they called
pgQ, v. )y_.
it &c; (Var. "p33>ia the Passover of the crushers; Var.
1"2?Q> "]"^3?Dm. (b. h.;-)^; cmp.^S) 1) spring, fountain; •pia); Pes. 1. c, v. rrawa.
source, issue. Mikv. V, 1. Ned. 41 b

Ib. 3, v. bnj. sattri 'a
Pi. yjpa 1) same. Nidd.
1. c. '31 pina IPesaa she tests
a bubbling well, v. ffptti. Tanh. Thazr. 6 'a *13>1I) ^3 . . .

the nature of the foetus by pressing and rubbing with
laX3> ^SSa for each bair ... a separate well (which feeds her nail moistened with spittle. Y. Yoma VIII, 44 d bot.
it). Ex. R. s. 24 '31 'a rropn soa (not -psa), v. rn*n».
i"lbbn fix Tjâ^ "plX you must squeeze the core of the
Gen. R. s. 26; Midr. Till, to Ps. I, 2 i;m»g,,, 11333 the Lord
olive together (to be used as a standard of size). Yeb.
held back his germinating issue. Lev. R. 34 b rtsrtO 3>3SS<a Tori Tamar destroyed her virginity by
s. 32; Cant. It.
to IV, 12 EfTJTn tin Dim 'a 'a sealed well' (Cant. I. c),
friction with her finger; (ib. Hbsia brides acting like
that means the (pure) males. Yeb. 64 b DTD 'a the well (in
Tamar). Y. Sabb. XX, 17 c bot. TjSaa (Bab. ib. 140 a inaa,
her womb) is the cause of the death of her successive hus- v. nna). Keth. 36 b Gitt. 81 a .— Esth. R. to ; I, 14, v. 0*a;
bands. Nidd. ll'
J
; ib. 35 b Kin TnN 'a it is one and the a. e. — 2) (cmp. Tâ) to lower. Ber. 45 a iblp fcmprt sâo*
same source (from which the menses and the blood at
(Var. ^-W Hif.), v. T|a3.
parturition issue) ; fr.— PI. Tfo*9Q, '"^Sa. Ib. B. Mets. 87 a

a.
Hithpa. Tjsanrj, Nithpa. .^?aP3 \)tobe crushed, squash-
,
a. e. 'a ">3tU3 like two springs. Pesik. R. s. 42 'aTl *>3 ©31 ed, rubbed off. Y. Maasr. I, 48 d bot., v. OOa. Pes. 1. c, v.
he laid dry all the wells (secretory organs) both
'31 tivi supra. Tosef. Mikv. VI (VII), 14 D-iiaan feSfOSWTffl Til quot.
his own and those of his household &c. Tosef. Sot. XV, inR.S.toMikv. IX, 2 (ed. Zuck. "pasana) they are rubbed
3, a. e. nasn 'a the well-springs of wisdom. Nidd. 28 b against (and stick to) the garments, v. Y%. Men. X, 4 (66 a )
lTViS^Sa, mrvis'isa his, her (the leper's) discharges a.fr. TjSarn itiili that its grains may not be crushed; a. e.
;
2) (cmp. iiya) inside, digestive organs. Snh. 81 b ppTaj IS 2) to be lowered, flattened. Nidd. 47 a , sq., v. CO.
WSa until his bowels are shrunk.

^yQ ch. same. Part. pass, rpsa having crushed genitals.
Targ. Y. Lev. XXII, 24.
fcO^Q S j"^Q ch. same, belly, ivomb, bowels. Targ.
Pa. ^Sa same. Gen. R. s. 57, end; Yalk. ib. 102 (play
Ps. XLlV, 26 (v.Vsa II). Ib. XXII, 11 ; a. e.— Taan. 10 b
on fi33>a, Gen. XXII, 24) "jissa crush them; v.'pam.
hot. 'a BTOJa to prevent disorder of the bowels; ib. ll a
'a QHWa *!30p he thought the reason for recommending s*?Q m. (adopted fr. Deut. XXV, 9) [from on,] upper
short diet was to prevent disorder of the bowels (of which of the shoe. Yeb. 102 a 'al 'a »bl 'a max minn the text
he was not afraid). PI. 'pS^Sa, "*9$. Targ. Ps. XL, 9; says 'from on' (his foot) but not the cover of a cover, i. e.
a. e. the upper must be immediate to the skin of the foot, v.
anssx. lb. iVn 'an joanr ainsib 3"x if it were so (that
T1Cp972, PTDPQn f. (32>a, denom. of WW) a paste ybn, Deut. 1. c. meant 'to fasten'), the text ought to have
made of flour on which boiling water is poured, contrad.
read 'on the upper part of his foot'.
to W=H. Hall. I,
b
6; Pes. 37 (Ms. 0. rTOSoH); Eduy.V, 2
(Ms.M. nosafi) ; a. e., v. nti^bn II. Tosef. Hall. 1, 2 KOWan. >yQ m. (b. h.; ^13 or bbs; cmp. V]^) circumvention;
fraud, adulteration, faithlessness. Yalk. Ex. 343, v. D^.
y>V72, PR}, v. pv. Num. R. s. 7, v. next w.
Sj2 n !?El I m . (pj|5) oppressor (=h. pâ). Targ. Is. Jj_Q (b. h. ; denom. of preced.) to circumvent, defraud.
LI, 13. Targ. Job XXXVI, 16 (h. text IS). Targ. Esth. Sifre Num. 7 (ref. to Num.V,
13T b$ 'a 13 fi'âi 12) mis
VII, 4; a. e. '31 does 'she was faithless to him' refer to marital be-
trayal or to money matters?; v. P&"Wa. Esp. to make in- —
SSp <^r II f-(preced.) oppression,distress (=h.i-i]3lYQ). appropriate use of sacred property, to be guilty of trans-
T
Targ. Ps. CXIX, 143; a. e.— PI. XnpiSa. Ib. CVII, 13; 19. gressing, be amenable to, the laio concerning tti'V". (Lev.
Ib. 6 'rpsa; a. e.— Op *Wa, part, f/of pSa, q. v.] V, 15,sq.). Meil. 1, 1 "jm D^ria in using them inadvertently
r
. —— — —
bs-o 817 nbjna
I
one commits m'' ilah (i. e. they retain their sacred char-
acter in spite of a mistake made at their slaughtering),
Freq. "jbsa, "ibsab, "ibraV::, '???, v. Mtsa.
hind, beyond. Kidd. IV, 5 'abi M2TaM

— b) upward, be-
"ja, v. pn2; a. fr.
lb. M2 '"}"" a ""X it has no longer a sacred character. lb. Ill, c) (of time) further on. Pes. 50 b , a. fr. 'abl MM:aM -,a from
2 "."- "?"" - xb" ~:~: xb you must not make use of them,
m
the minhah time and onward. Ber. 26 b a. fr. d) above, ; —
but if you did, you are not amenable to &c. ; a. v. fir.
— of superior rank. Kel. I, 2, sq. EMa 'ab of a higher rank
[Yalk. Num. 765 "lpttJai bsia, read VjWO, v. b'r.] (in Levitical law) ; a. fr.
T
~>*2 ch. same. Me'il. 14 b XEVpa VtHJpl that he makes ~'sl2 {., v. next art.
improper use of sacred property; ib. D*2np2 b^Sia Xpn

(corr. ace).
^^yf2 m. ("'br; cmp. brr*, rbpin) achievement, profit;
S^>£, "D m. coming
(bbr, infin. br-a; cmp. mx-z. II)
good. Targ. II Chr. XIII, 2 'al Xa«5 a name of good por-
in, entering. Targ.Y.H Ex. XXI, 10 [read:]M^p£"a- >r &PM tent.— Targ. Lam. IV, 9 'a better off.— Ber. 10 a »Vl pfla
Itt'ili!) his visiting her (for marital duties); [Y. I Mb b""" -
lbsa (cmp. br?b2) bad children 'a*i "SO (cmp. M"^3M ch.) ;
read: Mb Pfcyuj or rrtj"*5B (fr. b'S)].

I Keth. 53 a "xbra — good children (Ms. M. 'fach &tr~i7, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.
'"jit my very coming in (with you). PI. constr. *~~°2. '"a, note).— Used as adj. B. Bath. 74 b 'a MMba (Ms.M. rp-15),
'ra. — xrar 'a swiset. [Dan. YI, 15 "'bra, ed.Baehr"bra.]— v. Mba ch. Do. 'a xb is of no good. Keth. 105
b 'an DTOa
Targ. Y. II Num. XXV, 4.— Xr212 'a, XMCE("1 ROT) 'B &c. <4R3 because they are better. Sabb. 129 a
KVOnV M^2 'an
Sabbath eve (Friday), Passover eve &c. Ib. XXII, 28. Ms. M. when lying in the sun is healthy. Keth. 62 b S^S
Targ. Y. Gen. XIV, 13.— Gitt. 77 s B. Mets. 49 a hot. Keth. .
'al pious and capable ; a. fr.
62 b 'z' xa" 'a bs every eve of the Day of Atonement.
Ib. 63 a ; a. fr. S*>>12 c. (preced.) good, perfect, valid. Targ. Job
XXXDJ, 28 'a X~nM: the perfect light (of the hereafter).
H~!^2 I m. (part. Hif. of Mbr); flW Mbra Smoke- Nidd. 29 a a
'a nbl a genuine" embryo. Gitt. 29 bot. '*2 X-"
b
Raiser, name of a plant used as an ingredient of frank- ""tl a valid divorce. Ber. ll a. fr. 'a SOUTb a more ap-,
incense (Fumitory?). Ker. 6 a Tosef. Yoma I, 8 (ref. to . propriate expression, opp. M.;"a "Ol, v. M!J. Shebu. 4o b —
""-, Lev. XVI, 2) '3 'a 12 IfTftm Ttba this intimates that ttttroc xn '"2 Mar how
an argument is this!; a. fr.
fine
he must add mdale'ashan. [Ib. H, 6; Y. ib. Ill, 41 a VM a
PI. f. Nr--br-2. Ber. 8 '=l 'a n b"ia tma one of those fine
T 'a2 . . . "X"p2 understood how to make the smoke of sayings of thine concerning &c. [Targ. Ps. CXVIII, 20 —
the frankincense rise ; Bab. ib. 38 a '? mbrMb.] xvra, some ed., v. x:bra.]
n*^"C II m. (b. h.; preced.) ascent. — n-arix Mbra Sr^^^] f. (preced.) perfection, excellence ; improve-
(b. h.j pr. n. pi. Maale Adummim, Maledomim between ment. Shebu. 45 b 'a "xa wherein consists the excellence
a
Jericho and Jerusalem. Tosef. R. Hash. I, 15; Y. ib. II, (of the argument) ?, v. preced. Men. 43 'ab i:n«TK ^X
57 d bot.; Bab. ib. 22 b . Ms.M. (ed. "^xrr.'rx) if it changed for the better. Ber. 56 a
'ab n-b -rsa, v. XMWna. Hull. 5 b X^M 'a does it imply
TZVZ f. (b. h.; preced.) 1) ascent, step. Midd. II, 3
perfection?; a. fr.
'a dPP the height of every step; a. e. PI. M'bra. Ib. Succ.
V, 4 'aM -HE Iflf rrH '"2 T8W rvraM fifteen steps leading
. l Jj5]2 m. (b. h.; bbs) {bringing about,] deed.— PI.
down ., corresponding to the fifteen 'Songs of Steps'
. . . t^bbra! Midr. Till, to Ps. LXII, 13 D^r^M rbbsa his evil
(Ps. CXX to CXXXIV). Ib. 53 a 'a mm Van -:r, those deeds.
fifteen (Songs of) Steps. Yoma 23 a tblXM 'a the steps in
front of the Temple hall (Tosef. ib. I, 12 Mrs); a. fr.— S">2?£) ch. same, evil deed. PI. "o'^rz. Targ. Ps. —
2) rise. Num. K. s. 15 '=! tJ S'p'HS br -rbra the rise of XXVIII,! Ms. (ed. -nniS).—[Targ.Y. Gen.XLH, 9; 12 Ar.
the righteous is a rise without a decline; 1255 Vi" "rb~~ v. xbrbr;.]
'a! Mb":'- '
- Esau's (a Roman's) rise is a rise which may
lead to degradation; a. e. — 3) degree, gradation, super- jbâ v. Mbp.
iority; preference; advantage. Yoma 44 Num. R. s. 7 a
;
^^"3^2 Targ. Jud. IX, 40.
m. (*5W) l) entrance, gate.
'" V"3 '-" '- ~a "T. now, there is no gradation of sanctity T
Targ. CXVIII, 20 (some ed. X^bra, corr. ace); a. fr.—
Ps.'
between the interior of the Temple and the space...,
Gitt. 56 b Mb r">x 'a it has an entrance (for taking in food),
except &c. Keth. 13 a a. e. pOMT2 HE? 'a where priestly
opp. x:pEa discharge.— PL X- :bra. Targ. II Chr. XXIU,
,
descent is concerned, they put up a higher standard

14. Targ. Ps. LXXXVH, 2; a', e.— 2) mostly pi. (=xbra)
(made the law more stringent). Kidd. 70 b »"> MTMi '-a 11 XIX, 6
setting. Ib. L, 1. Targ. Josh. I, 4; a.fr.— [Targ. Ps.
'21 "3 tins is the distinction of Israelites over converts;
M^bra;
X*:S2 "bra r,~"xa Ms. (read ed. only XM"nX2).]
a. fr.— PI. as ab. Yoma 44 b xn-nixn •« the gradations in
sanctity are of Biblical origin (v. Kel. 1, 8, sq.). — 3) height, fcO"v2?D m., pi. constr. "'brbra (brbr) that which is
on high. Mekh. Mishp. s. 15 'a br ps the eye of the Lord. to be explored, weak points. Targ. Y. Gen. XLII, 9; 12
Tanh. B'shall. 23 'a \m 12X (some ed. 'ar::), v. n-j .. — Levita (Ar. "'bb?a; ed. xn^r-ja r— r).
jlbsob a) on high, in heaven. Hag. H, 1 (11) *ab na (Ms.
M. a. Y. ed. ",b~-b) what is on high ;
Gen. R. s. 1 ; a. fr. rk$12, XniZ '12 pr. n. pi. Mdalath MWa. Targ.
—
an>*tt 818 xmsya
Y.I Num. XXXH, 3; 37 (b. text hteVfc; 0. some ed. ''VM a. e. — 2) (perh. hDSam.) handle of the plough; coulter.
M31; Y.II xbsb). Tosef. Shebi. Ill, 20 'a nb -padi xbttJ ISbai Y. ib. IV, ;
35 b bot. 'an nx -yvao^ xbttJTnbm provided that (in training

Sr^D f. pi. (bbs) income. Pesik. B. s. 31 (emend, in the cow for ploughing) he will not press the coulter (so
ed. Fr.) xnpES "OZJ Kbl 'a "SO Xlirn am^li: a bad neigh- as to make the appearance of real ploughing).
bor counts (bis neighbor's) income but not (his) expenses.
"TZj2JD m. las) 1) standing up;

"pDS^P, ^~$12 m. OSS I) augur from clouds. Targ.
(b. h. ; B.UJlai '12 stand-
O. Deut. XVIlif, 10 **a ed. Berl. (oth. ed. '|J?a, )}&&).—
ing up and sitting down, halt of the funeral escort on re-
PL RMMW, ySSJW, '??a. Ib. 14 'jft ed. Berl. (oth. ed. 'Istt,
turning from burial for lamentation or consolation. Tosef.
Pes. II (III), 15 '31 "ml 'a "px no less than seven halts are
made. lb. 14 'lai 'a nittwb iar«ia Wp« where it is custom- NlD^D,
T - -' :
v. xniasa.
t :
ary to make halts (on the eve of Tassover). B. Bath.lOO b

"lava <nb lay arranged for her sake a ma amaa'&c. Meg.IV,3 KiiKjQ v. x^?_.
(23'')nitt35T3 rnnBn...'a'ptt)13>
,
pNwe arrange no mdamadkc.

with less than ten persons; a.fr.— B.Bath. I.e. Dlpa..TJian TTPiDTD, TnpVl2 f. (denom. of IBS) [duster,] apron,
"Hasa if one sells his grave, the road to his grave, or his any garment for the protection of clothes. Zeb. 94 b Hull. ;
123 J 'a "na enough to be used as an apron. Sabb. 9 b

halting place— Plxrras^. lb. ninujiai 'a 'Ta pnniB px no
'31 '12 IT^tfJa from the time he puts the hair-cutters' wrap
less than seven &c, v. supra.— 2) {\&w) presence of witnesses,
judges &c. lb. 144 a bot. "nmbttJ TaSoa in the presence of us upon his knees. Ib. '31 to'iBSa rWUJa (Rashi: lrniSSa)
three (the owner, the trustee, and the recipient). Y. Shebu. from the time he shakes his wrap off (to prepare for
VI, 37 a top; Y. Gitt. IX, 50 c Tax. Y. Keth. XIII, bot., v.
—
bathing). Esp. a travelling cloak with a hood (cmp. Sm.
a
36 bot. n*iasa:3 p&Bttn when her father made the promise
Ant. s. a short cloak with a hood (pal-
v. Cucullus), also
in her presence; a. fr. —

3) post, a division of popular
liolus). Tosef. Meg. IV (III), 30 '31 'an Cf»S for one wrapt
in a travelling cloak, a birrus .... it is unbecoming to
representatives deputed to accompany the daily services
in the Temple with prayers, and also a corresponding
read &c. Sifre Deut. 234 '31 xbUJ'nb BIB exclude a mdafo-
reth with which one cannot cover his head and the larger
division in the country towns, answering to the divisions
(guards, v. laiua) of priests and Levites. Taan. IV, 2 bs> portion of his body; Yalk. ib. 933 (not'BTSa). Y. Ter.VII,
44 d bot. irnBSa. Sabb. 120 a Y. ib. XVI, 15 d (one of a class
'31 'a tTTi "lattjan laiua corresponding to every guard
b=i ;
of clothes permitted to be saved on the Sabbath). Lev.R.

was a post of priests, Levites and Israelites stationed in
Jerusalem, lb. 4 'a in pX no prayer meeting of the
s.2; Pesik. Shek., p. 17\ PI. rri^lKW, nisOBSa. Ib.—
ma'amad took place. — 'a "TOX, v. UJiJX; a. fr. PI. as ab.
\UsJ2 m. (denom. of IB") pitchfork for the first stage
lb. 2 'a
"
(
rt ibx this is the origin of the md amadoth. lb.
of winnowing (to remove dust &c), v. "OSa.
b
27 , a. e. 'axbabx but for the prayer meetings of &c.
Meg. Ill, 6miasro niUSaa 'a2 at the prayer meetings the fc^D^Q 1- (v. P^Wga) cloak with a hood. Targ. I Kings
first chapter of Genesis was read (one section each day XX,
of the week).
3V 41 (Ar. XTlBSa; Kimhi KrVTBSO; h. text "®X).—
PI. ^B?a. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 b bot. (transl. rYtttWKO, Is. Ill,' 22)
'ai pnbip colobia and m.
TZ2§D m. (las II) support, frame. Sabb. 60 a ; 15 b
'atl T!X "bin bsn (in levitical law) everything depends S"HB3?Q, Y. Bice. Ill, 65 d 'al 'pSattJ, v. X^BS.
on the nature of the support (e. g. the seal is judged by
its setting, the ladder by its frame). Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. TTWDt v. pniwjg.
II, 5 'a? a piece of a web which can be used for the
weaver's frame, v. flVrTS. — PI. p jlua^ *

'
j. Y. Yeb. XII, 12 d top

NFnB9D,
t - — : -:
v. xnssa.
t - - :
>
•p? btU '12 the main body of the shoe made of wood. Y.
Sabb. VI, 8 b fTSBfO Tnx
it depends on the nature of its
DTRS^Q, Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 c bot., v. trrna?.
supporters the parts which keep the framework in

(i. e.
I^^D m. (b. h.; 1*3 to cut) adze. B. Kam. X, 10 Ha
position; (Bab. ib. 60 a WHaOa; Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. Ill,
'an X^Xia ttnnniB the chips which the carpenter makes
13 enmbian).
with the adze; Tosef. ib. XI, 15. Kel. XIII, 4. Sabb. XII, 1
U^12^D m. pi. (b. h.; (the stone-cutter's trimming adze). Sifre Deut. 308; Yalk.
pas) depths. Ab.d'R.N.ch.III
nblss igasafc TrmttB when f went down to the depths Deut. 942, v. bpB. Kel. XXIX, 6 niai^b bl!3 'an the battle-
of the abyss. axe of the legions. Tosef. ib. B. Bath. I, 7 "ISXB (corr.
b
m ace); a. e.—PI. pnxra. Arakh. VI, 3 (Bab. ed. 23 pi3>sa,
\pT2, Lev. R. 8. 32 nasana, v. asa. corr. ace).
HiSjQ m. (b. h. nss I) answer. Midr. Till, to Ps. VIII

; fcCGC^D, 'S?D m. (T43?) vat. Targ. Is. LXIII, 2, sq.;
'a lb ixxa xb they knew not what to answer him. a. fr.—Ab. Zar 60 a (Ar. X^XB), v. »'!'*?.—P/. Xj'TXSa, '2f?B.
Targ. Is. XVI, 10.
."v^ f- (b.h.; preced.) 1) turn of the plough, furrow,
fttrrotifS length. Tosef. Hull. IV (V), 6. Ohol. XVII, 2; fctFHîC, '2912 I f. (preced.) press-room (=h. rTtS
;
819 nicjra
wan, v. fa). Targ. Num. XVIII, 27 (h. text 2p^).—Ab. 2"H3?Q m. (a"?? II), D-qi? 'a(n) «»Ao causes the even-
Zar. 70'. lb. 74 b "W^SSW my press-room; a. e. ings to set, name of the first section of the night prayer.
STm^Q II f- (isr; cmp. rrow, KFnssi) meeting Ber. I2 a '21 'S 'an fins if one began the first section with
room, school-house. Erub. 49 a

60 a
.
ma' drib 'drabim and closed with 'Creator of the lights'.
;
lb. '3 'an D^D if he closed with m. 'dr. (in place of 'Cre-
p"^, p"3?£ (v. pla) to ftea^, stamp; trnsf. to scorn. ator of the lights').— [In liturgy: n^Sa (r&SP) the night
Part, p-r-2, f. X-'-:- -. Targ. II Kings XIX, 21 ; Is. XXXVII, prayer.]
22, v. pra.— T. Ber. II, 4 (1 top V? rpâ yvw . . . -ina*>
to-morrow they with us (the dead), and

will be now they rOHSr/Q f. (b. h.; Tp3) 1) arrangement, order, esp.
scorn us (by treading on our graves). pile of wood on the altar in the Temple. Yoma 33 a ""nx
'31 hbfti 'a ... 'a "HDa Abbayi related the order of the
Jlp^Z m. (b. h.; npr to restrain) railing. M. Kat. I, priestly functions in behalf of the college . . as follows:
10. Si'fre Deut. 229 'ari TIBS not subject to the law &c.
"JO
the large pile comes before &c. Tarn. II, 3, sq. Tosef.
(Dent. XXII, Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. VIII, v. MQ-ip; a.
45 a
8). 2,
Yoma UI (II), 3; Yoma ; a. fr.—PI. tfartSBO, lb. IV, 6;
e.— 'a Pra pr. n. pi. Beth-Ma' akeh. Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 54 d — 2) Midr. Sam. ch. XI
a. fr. line of battle, battle-field.
bot., v. moo in. Yalk. ib. 102 rTfl 'an he (Saul) was in the battle.
"-pIpÊ f. C,'pr) sf%. Koh. R. to VI, 11 [read:] IX

'z son IK TKm K^n either a bite or a sting; v., how-
D*D"OT, Yalk. Gen. 115, read: D^nsa.
ever, Ttavm.
D"0"1?Z2 m. pi., constr. WW (b.h.; ?£») arrange-
v. Kpr?aii. ments,' ordinances, esp. nanba (',n3) 'a the regulations

^TJ>"12,
concerning excuses from the army to be proclaimed before
D™1^2 m. (b. h. ; 2^) sun-set, West. Erub. IU, 5, v. battle (Deut. XX, 5—9). Tosef. Sot. VII, 18 on arriving
an*. B'. Bath. II, 9 t&VC west of the town ; a. v. fr. at the frontier he says, narta fa 'a siamb -jVi salvia *>
let him who hears (this) go to hear the proclamation of
&0"1>E, fcO""j?!C ch. same. Targ. Pro v. VII, 9 2?sa the priest of war (v. Miaa) "iaiK ina nanba 'an what is ;
UXtT \h. text Dl^n-ir). Targ. Gen. XXVHI, 14; a. fr.— In b

said in the proclamation before the battle? Sot. 42 top
Talmud Babli 'a the West, Palestine. Ber. 2 b 'an in the nanba 'a i"i21 ISam listen to the words of the proclama-
Palestinian colleges. Yeb. 117 a
; a. fr. — [Lev. R. s. 17 'an tion. Ib. VIII, 2 fra "'"an "psaitt) l^K bs all these listen
'2"! 'a
naat, read H*aa*J»oa i
v. 22-';".]— [Sot. 41 b 'a 12 prob. pr. to the words of the priest appointed over the ordinances
n. m.] of battle and go back &c; Sifre Deut. 193, sq.—V. Tj*!".
nSjH^D m. ch. = h. "Q^sa western, western man S9H2D, v. Kftta.

T T :' t t
Targ. IsT XXHI, 4. Targ. Joel* II, 20; a. fr.
: : :
Sp13?D m. (pis) run, haste. Targ. Ps. CXVI, U.

swasrtpa
t t -- : :
v. 22-:-.
- •• :
Sp"lS?Q m. (preced.) fugitive.— PI. **££«. Tar S- Jer -
"QHI7Q m. (denom. of 5HSO) western. Zeb. V, 2; a.
— Fern. north-western
XL VIII, 19 (ed. Wil. 'gTfe; ed. Lag. VPgViffy. Targ.Y.
fr. rWtJD. lb. 3 'a rP3"!BX 0"ip)
Lev. XXVI, 36 lpi-ira ('fira).
corner of the altar. B. Bath. 25 b rWW: 'a pip north-
west; a. fr.— [12-isa, Tosef. Par. Ill, 6, v. 2^5?.] H7TOE
ch.=h. n-?a. Targ. Gen. XIX,
S^";2E,
T
f.
#^yjT2 m. (32-r) whirlpool. — PI. constr. "fetflSO.

30; a. fr. — SabbT33
fr.— Esp. burial cave. B. Bath.
b
, a.
T 58 a omnsn 'a the cave where Abraham was buried a.fr. ;
Targ. Job XXX VIII, 16.

— PI. xrisa. Targ. I Sam. XIII, 6.— B. Bath.l. c. -pxa mn
nn^j f. (b. h.; ir, cmp. TWt) care. Y. Ber. IV, 7 d top, 'a undertook to mark the burial caves.
v. WO II.' Sabb. 33 b tttrnsokVim go back to your cave
7VZj$]2 m. rites) deed, act; practice; fact, event.
(b. h. ;
(hiding place). Yeb. 119 b a. fr.— ttVBSon Trsro, v. t&BOQ,

;
—PI. Yeb. IV, 9 'a ... nias-va IS until thy older brother takes
rn-tzra. M. Kat. 5b ; a. fr.
action concerning her (v. nx^bn a. 0*12 "•). Ab. I, 17, v.
ficfrisa, r v. ro-hm
T _ ..
b
BS-TO. Kidd.40 v. B. Bath. 130
,
b
W&.
robn T*TBJ& "pK . .
'ab ViDbn ... 'a *Ba K^l you dare not derive a law either
"1*12^2 m. ("?) board on which the baited bread
:j
from a theoretical decision or from an act (of your teachers)
is arranged (Maim.); rolling pin (R. S. a. oth.). Kel. unless they declare their decision a rule for practical
XV, 2.
guidance. Ib., a. fr. 21 'a a practical decision is a teacher
(a guiding precedent). Yeb. XV, 2 mVD '321 and only in
TYDTlVlZ ch. same. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a bot Dffia 'a2
ytfU (not rnt ma) he who beats flax (on the Sabbath) the same way as it (the precedent) happened. Ib. 116 b ,a.fr.
using a rolling pin, is guilty of an act of the category of n*~'r 'a filttJa on account of an occurrence. Ib. 'J'rTU . .
grinding (crushing the seeds).

'31 '12 rrm . . only for the Jordan and for a ship exactly as
the event took place, they established the ordinance &c.
X?T\?P_, 'TOO, v. xpi?a. Ber. I, 1 *b*l 1X21 'a it happened that &c. Bets. Ill, 2 rHUSa
— —
K:ttttG 820 O^BB
'31 D"13J?a it happened that a gentile brought &c. lb. '24", Sn5lS!Q, ri^SQ f. (Vfi5) l) dropping, throwing seed.
a. fr. nVOV you quote a fact which disproves your
'a Arakh. 25 a f 'aa . . . S"it To we assess the value of a
b
rule! Yeb. 70 iB"tt3 'ai 'a "ibina he (the uncircumcised) field by the quantity of seed ...which it takes when strew-
lacks an act and this to be performed on his body; a. ing with the hand, opp. to d^THttJ 'a strewing from a
fr. — 'a ^1D3X (sub. D^BS) men in whose behalf miracles perforated bag or wagon drawn by oxen; B. Mets. 105
b
;
occur, saints. Sot. IX, 15; a. fr.— rWta nfcwa, Q^D3 ',0 &c,
a. e. —
Y. Ber. Ill, 6 C hot. T rtasan with one and the same 1
v. respective determinants. PI. a-'iUSa, constr. "Vâ. B.

—
throw. 2) falling in, debris. Ber. 3 a sq. you must not ,
Kam. 95 b , a. fr. fi"P ^33 'a Ntt is it not a daily occur- enter a ruined building for prayer 'an "<3Ea because it
rence? Tosef. Nidd. IV, 3"pV*1 'a ^31U my father '31
may fall in. Y. Sabb. XVI, 15 d top 'an TTB . . "pVâ we
brought the report of two precedents from Tibin to Jab- must save (on the Sabbath) .... persons buried under
neh. Ber. 32 b WW
'a good deeds; a. v. fr.
debris. Pes. II, 3 'a r^>3> H^BSttJ yan leavened matter cover-
NDEJSQ m.C|l»$) stronghold. Targ. Prov. X,29(Ms.'trca).
ed with debris; a. fr. — 3) (=nbaa) downfall. Y. Ber. V.
beg. 8 (1 ann m^na btt) 'ai Jeremiah closed with proph-
"IIEOT m. (b. h.; denom. of 1*5) tithe.—'» naYW the esying the downfall of the destroyers of the Temple;
tithe of the tithe which the Levite owes to the priest (Midr. Till, to Ps. IV l^Baa).
(Num. XVIII, 26); 'a or "pENI 'a the first tithe belonging
to the Levite; 'a the second tithe to be consumed
">3M5 D^plD/G m. pi. (v. KJ31BII) gliding, sinking. Koh.
by the owner Jerusalem (Deut. XIV, 22, sq.); *>X5 'a
in R. to VIII, 11 (in Chald. diet.) yiflb Tfb ?\b9 Vrtrt* «n . . .
the poor man's tithe, every third year (ib. XXVI, 12). 'a (some ed. 'p^Ba) those haughty ones (or Romans) go
Maas. Sh. V, 6 a. v. fr.— Fl. WH^SO (nr«2»a). Maasr. I, 1

; in, .go out, they never slip.
. .
'ascitis subject to tithes; a.v.fr. Ma' asroth, Ma' aser

fcOniSD,
-
fcOniDQ (a feigned
" denom. of rWD, v.
Sheni, respective names of two treatises of Mishnab, To- T t : - • : : • :
KiFitsa) Iwillbe a pazih (a substitute for nazir). Y.Naz.

sefta and Talmud Y'mshalmi, of the Order of Z'raim.
I,beg.51 a tOinSa (corr. ace); Ned. 10 b fcOmEa (corr.acc);
W^WD, t$Q, %
Num. XVIII,
26 (eel. Berl. '03>a); a. fr.— Targ.Y. Deut. XII, 6 fbtniWa
ch. same. Targ. v. MJpwa.
(collective noun).— PI. *£&»», 'osa, '90; WTiteWB. Targ.

nSQ m. (b. h. ; HB3) blowing, expiring; UJB3 HBa ex-
haustion, despair. Tanh. Sh'mini 11. [Tosef. B.Bath. —
Num. XVIII, 28; Targ. 0. Deut.' i. c. yO"nt»a ed. Berl.
II, 17 nsa, read with ed. Zuck. MT"!Ba v. TOSh.] l
(ed. Vienna 'WtoSti). Targ. Mai. Ill, 8 ; 10 ; a. fr.
^toQ, v. preced.
SnDpm., S?jnDiG f. ch. same; 11JB3 HBa, nnaa
despair. Targ. Job XI, 20. Targ. Is.XVII, 11. Targ. Deut.
D^DDD, v. sub '2T?a. XXVIII, 65 msa (ed. Vien. f$fQ, pi. constr.; Y. rnEa).—
[Pi. ynsa. Targ. Ps. XI, 6 anibxi 'a, v. MB3.]
$^$012 m. (3>5C) mafgi'a {plague), name of an animal
of which the lion is afraid, the Aethiopian gnat (Levys. fcOjnBO, v. KjntBa.
Zool. d. Talm. p. 316). Sabb. 77 b (Rashi: a small beast
frightening the lion with its howl).
"jrtSO, nnSQ, v. ansa.
n pÔW.
NrfiHJElQf. (TjbI) desolation. Targ. Is. XLIX, 19.
V b- t2DQ,
) Sifre Deut. 43, v.
m
yntfQ, Targ. Y. Ex. XXII, 16 some ed., v. JOYnSa. Tt2DD m. v. TJB.
H£Q f. (MB3) 1) flag. Num. R. s. 2 'a mB51 fcP»tt» bsb STSDD/O m. (IDE) dismissal from school, reading of
5221 for each prince a flag of a different color. Ib. 'a SIX Scriptures and prayers at dismissal. — PI. ^XSBQ. Ber.
the color of the flag; i\— [PI. rviEa. Mekh. B'sliall. s.2,
a. f 53 b WHOBa fFSa (Ms. P.i'nBBa Kpl) at the time of their
v. SlESa.] — 2) (crap, Lat. mappa, of Punic origin) napkin, dismissal with devotional exercises "O "frr JOT3 (Ms. F. ;
towel. Ber. VIII, 3 bandage around a scroll. Y.

; a. fr. — 3) inb "naSa Hp*\) not at dismissal (when they recite merely
b
Meg. I, 71 d Y. Erub. X, 26 top 'a Vb5> fWD ISO a scroll
; for practice).
which is not bandaged (so that the writing is partly ex-
posed).
&03DQ,
t
&OI3EQ
t - : : • : •
f. v (TJB) divorced.
-r
Targ. Y. Lev.
XXI, 7 ; 14.
rnBjQ m. HBa; HSD) 1) mechanic's belloivs, con-
(b. h.
trad, blowing tube. Tosef. Bets. Ill, 15.—
to niBIEU)
nt2Ji n 5^, (b h Pr n ^??
Mephiboshcth, son - - - m -
2) smithy. Tanh. Vayesheb 1, v. V*r»5— Gen. B. s. 84 r&lh

of Jonathan, fabled to be a great scholar and acknowl-
niDB h*»TO, read: irWBa, v. HB3. edged by David as his teacher. Ber. 4 a . Num. R. s. 8;
a. fr.— Erub. 53
1
v. 3:3. ',
SniSD, ntl^lSD ch. same, bellows. Taan. 12 a 'a

'31 SO?a*i belows full of wind (abstinence without merit). &OTTSE, v. fcomsa.
DViBO, v. obs.
D n
SD, b^BQ pr. n. pi. Memphis in Egypt. Targ. Jer.
II, 16, a.e. (h. text #). Targ. Ez. XXX, 13 DEa ed.Wil.—
V. D^B3^.
;
OÊtt 821 pyifitt
TOG&Q f. (5CS) 1) plane. Kel. XIII, 4 (ed. Dehr. 5

Mish.'ed. tPteftO; Maim, in comment. r&2B"2). 2) sculp- —
D^p'SQ, v. dT3*«. tor's chisel. Tosef. Sabb. XIII (XIV), 17, v. rt3|TO.
K"n"5)D| Yalk. Lev. 547, tV0)» Vr 13, read: RRSttft

Sr!>CD"2, S^f. ch. (preced.) sculptor's tcork, en-
~ZJ2 inf. of ~EX. graving. Targ. Ps. LXXIV, 6 r';CE" 2 ed.

-
Lag. (some ed.
"iCS-D; ed. Wil. 'BS), v. "iBO'to.
*"^£/2 f. (b. h.; ?tl) fall, downfall. Gen. R.s. 17 nbnn

rtfil "3 the beginning of (moral) ruin is sleep (laziness); "JTDQ m. ("fSE to split) mat of reeds, bark &c; the poor
Yalk. ib. 23 nfljBQ (pi.). Snh. 39 b D^SttJI V» *jn3Btt the man's mattress. B. Mets. 113 b in cases of seizure for debt
downfall of the wicked; Midr. Till, to Ps. IV, v. PSfe?; a.
we must allow '31 'Ol SlBâl !"lIi' E a (dining) couch and 1
fr— PI. rftao. Yalk. 1. c; a. e.

a couch with matting to the poor man, contrad. to VTZ.
Sabb. 84 a sq. Kel.
, XXVH, 2; a. fr.
rC25£Q f. (b. h.; ybS) debauchery, name of an idol.
Ab. Zar. 44* v. xr-::*-'-.

#1£)12
t —:
ch. same.—PI. "ttDB.
•• ~ Sabb. 65» -nan WO 'Ol
and had mats for them (spread at the bottom of the river
DjQQj v. nViBo. in which they bathed; oth. opin. put up on the shore as
b a. e.
screens) in the days of Tishri; Ned. 40 ;
S""^2
T
f. ch.=h. tt;B~, a. PlViBa. Targ. Ez. XXXI, 13 ;
16; a. fr.—P/. XTÊ*:. Y. Taan. Ill, end, 67 a

pri y**t\ '- SI ?2Z£D f. plane, v. riVWfl.
ruinous houses were there.
!Sp£72, v. xpx *m
tljSiZ m. (n:s) vacancy. Toh. X, 5 "an tfpo a vacant
place. SjpDG m. (ps?) 1) =h. xsia, coming forth; KT31 'a
spring; (of a building) exit; (of troops) exodus, march.

"S3, v. B^Q.
Targ. II Kings II, 21.— jR.'paDBB. Targ. Ps. CXXVI, 4.—
Targ. Ez. XLII, 11. Targ. Num. XXXHI, 2 (ed. Berl. E";
'^SDTZ, Gen. R. s. 63 K»B*1 '3, v. rsl.
Y. ed.Vien. '£"?); a. e.— 2) discharge from the bowels. Gitt.
pir'C m. (part. pass, of p:a) brought up in wealth, 56 b ,.v. xfev.—Y.

T T - -. T r —
xnpas. :
delicate, fastidious. Targ. Prov. IV, 3; — Keth. 67

a. e.
b
SrfiDpSDE f. same, 1) source; mine. Targ. Ps. CVH,
a
such comforts? — B. Earn. 84
-xr. b"= he used to
"2 is
';*. '~~ \l'":"X X="X one man is delicate and feels pain more
33. Targ. I Chr. I, 23; a. e. — 2) that which comes forth,
sprouting. Targ. Job XXXVIH, 27.—Targ. Ps. LXXXIX,
intensely, another is hardened &c; a.e.— P/.""p:E"C, "p:E~.
35 (Targ. 0. Deut. XXIH, 24 MpBX).—3) going out, leaving.
Targ. Is. XLIV, 4 a. e.—Hag. 4 a sq. 'O l*rvb to include
;
LXVIH,
Targ. Ex. XXI, 7 (ed. Vienna 'fZ). Targ. Ps. 21
109 a
delicate persons (that do not
— Tern. X~:s
walk barefooted). Sabb.
bttn{33BO. Targ. O. Deut. XXVIII, 56
;
NTOOa rvupBia death. V. next w. —
a. fir. -,
(Y. xp:-E-3). Targ.Is.XLYII, 8 a.e.-P/.xrpSE-a.xnxp^r:.

;
SrpS£ f. (preced.) =h. nyBPj, 1) discharge, excrement.
Targ. Lam. IV, 3. Constr.'npS^. Targ. Ez. IV, 12^ Targ.O. Deut. XXIII, 14 (ed.
a
Lisb.'rpEp; Ms. 'r«pEp); a. e.— Sabb. 134 rT*53BO fa)
manner of a
fc^pZSQ
nobleman. Targ.
f. (preced.) used as adv. in the
I Sam. XV, 32 (h. text nunsa).
its anus. — 2) expense, outlay. Lev. R. s. 34 "o 'jX'O'n *,a (not
X^) who shall make the outlay ? ; Yalk. ib. 665.
\pZZ12, HT^'p^'D f. (preced.) good breeding; de-

rDVSQ, v. rarnsso.
licacy, fastidiousness. Targ. 0. Deut. XXVIII, 56 ed. Berl.
(Ms. I ^pafPO, some ed. p:snx, v. Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 58; WTlSQ m. Ci"iE) icife's settlement—PI. constr. "Wtta.
Y. xp:~S). — Pes. 50 b
merely because
_
JCM tJ Bicra it is
T
Targ. Y. Ex.* XXII, 16 (not WfcOj O. *£*#
they are used to indulgence (idleness). Hag.6 a xr""r '" HSU
'z*i Hannah saw in Samuel extraordinary tenderness (saw fctrPPHBD =
f. pi. (rns) foose tf*rea<fe o/" a tassel,
b
that he was a very delicate child). fringes^ Sabb 59 . .
rD"HDl2 pi. nfe"*^ (T*E) = iWO, press-beam or

&£3%3i v. p&a. f.,
T«g;lb. Ê^);
sône/B. Bath. 67 b Ms. M.'(ed. R. Y.ib.
Ci -, v. wro. IV, beg. U c

; Tosef. ib. Ill, 2.
hÎose, v. sfcVow. THBDi v. --£=.
SrOrTlOBOf. (5B5) trotting. Targ. Jer. VIII, 16 ed. WlSO m., infin. of "p_Q q. v.
Lag. (ed.' ntTOB, Kimhi rWWDZJ). Ib. XLVII, 3 (ed.Wil.

'rr:.. p2Ê/C m. (part. pass, of p.3")Q) =p?Bti. Targ. Y. I Deut;
XXVLn,54.—Pm.Xp 5"iffi3, xnp3-iSB. Ib. 56 (not xp:-t".
rnboe>u v. next w. Ar. xr^p:-!E"). —
PI. WJitfW Targ. Y. Num. XXXI, 50.
T
104
— ;
r-iBtt 822 vnm

'31 the opening of his lips is blessing and peace. Sabb. X V, 2
• HS/G m. (:"ia) upsetting; "db (adv.; cmp. "Sft) 1) ir-
regularly, out of order. Meg. II, 1 "6b . . . X~i1pri lie who (111
1
') Hplbn '12 (Y. ed. WTOO) the neckhole of her shirt;
Y. ib. 15 b a. e.—Pl. bTtfflHft constr. "TifiB?. Ber. fil
a
bot.
reads the Book of Esther in an irregular way (corresp.
;
dbn '12 "0125 'pd..HaVl Y'i-p man's evil inclination resembles

to YWTQ, ib. 18 1
'
top). lb. 17
a
(ref. to Bath. IX,27) astf? na
a fly and is seated between the two valves of the heart
xb 'ab ddro C)X xb 'a? as you cannot disregard the order
of these days in celebrating their season, so you must not
Yalk. Koh. 979; Yalk. Gen. 38— plbfi '12, v. supra.
transpose the order in which the events of these days nrDD ch. same, opening. Targ. Ez. XXIX, 21.
are described. Ib. (ref. to Esth. IX, 28) xb 'ab rTW8» rta
X? tab tWQ\ C|X as you cannot subvert the celebration,
nP©!Q m. (firs, Pi. 2) 1) engraver, sculptor. PI. —
d^HnBa. Kel. XXIX, 5 d^3dX ^rtPBa bw ndpa the sculp-
so you must, not subvert the order of recitation. Ber.
13*; Sot. 32 b backward, retroactively, retro-
; a. e. — 2)
tors' mallet (contrad. to TOO
b
stone-cutter).— 2) seal-ring.
Tosef. Sabb. IV (V), 11 ITKMrtOlB 'd; Sabb. 62 rtTQffi '3
spectively, opp. Xdltbl "jXSa. Snh. 27 a bbSS Xin fob he be-
comes disqualified as witness reti-oactively, i. e. his tes-
(corresp. to dnin mbs ttrvB re'dd, ib. VI, 3).
timonies are invalidated from the time that he perjured nf)S)0> n^sHD/Q c. (b.h.; nntt) key. Kel. XIV, 8,
himself (opp. Xdfibl ",3">a, v. Xdlll). Erub. 37 b sq...XXdi1 ,
v. ndldix. Bech. 45 a . Taan. 2
a
, sq.'; a. fr. — PL r.inriBa,
"2b and the retroactive result would be that he drank nin^Bpi Tarn. Ill, 6. Taan. 1. c; a. fr.
untithed wine at the time; Y. Dem. VII, 26 b iJPfcttb.
Y. Gitt. Ill, end, 45

1
'
yxpm WEB XlH tSrmh is it to be fctnrplG ch. same. Targ. Jud. Ill, 25. Targ. Is. XXII,
considered as sour wine at the time, i. e. from the day 22. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 12; a. e.—Y. Bets. I, 60 c bot.,
that he was bound to examine it? Tosef. Sot. XI, 9 ..fi38 v. ynoaibs; a. e. — Midr. Sam. ch. VII '31 blSad d^m "2
'ab . . count thirty-three days backward. Gen. R. s. 49 the key (of the College, i.e. Resh Lakish, the chief arguer,
'ab "p TVtr; take up the argument going back gradually Migdal Z.; Y. Hor. Ill, beg. 47 a '12 13X1 (^Xl
v. infra) is in
(from fifty to forty-five &c); a. fr.— Tosef. Ber. IV, 19, sq.
in) and where is the key ? Y. Snh. II, 20 a top (incorrect ;
"2b "pdb to say the blessing after meal, opp. HplTtO(p)j version).— PL p Ett d
i a, KJlTflBO, m*H . . . Targ. Y. Deut. 1.
Pes. 101 b .
c— Y.Sabb. XIX, 16 bot.— Trnsf.xnnBa X"03, or rtfiFlBa
a scholar that opens the discussion, arguer. Y. Sabb. I,

ff>Fl> JSG f. (>"nBI) tearing open, esp. (sub. n"d) the 3 a bot., a. e. '12 '5. Xlfil .... "jSK mb we must not heed
place of the abdomen which the butcher strikes when what is reported in behalf of R. Shesheth, for he is an
tearing the peritoneum. Hull. 50 b (expl. id'aSfi 013) 'a ai-guer, i. e. brings matters up for mere argument's sake;
(some ed. WISHED). Yalk. Ps. 735 '12 Xinm (read: XlfTl).
pHDD m. (pnftj cmp. p^G) joint. —PL constr. T^lSS. ]r£>Q m. (b.h.) threshold. Ab. Zar. 41 b ; Y. ib. 111,42'' top
Naz. 52 b '21 Dî "a the joints of arms and legs. '31 "iTVn 'dd 15fi3 (sub. rUBYTp) they revered the threshold
n^^SG f. (b. h. preced. ; cmp. xnipBX) [that which

more than the Dagon; a. e.—Pl. nisnSa. Ib. 112:2? ^"10^
;
'a Hd3 the Israelites worshipped many thresholds.

branches' off,] neck, nape. Hull. I13 a '31 RPfTOB idlirn
he who breaks the neck of a slaughtered animal before
it is dead. Zeb. 65b 'al rVTRB ~nin he cuts (with his nail)
the spinal column and the nape; Hull. 21 a ; 28 a . Ib. 10
b
T T T :
(in Chald. diet.) dMB^X th dSSd the knife may have been feGSZQxn., ^?JDI2G f. (3S5) plant, set. Targ. Is.V,2
notched on striking the neck-bone ; a. fr.
dap (ed. Lag. 3a">d).— PL XlTdSd. Targ. Mic. I, 6 raSM (ed.
w Ji^J m. (v.'ihs) one ivho undertakes a voyage. Gitt.

Wil. nd^d, ed. Lag. rasu).
VI, 5 '31 XSV%Tl 'aH one who starts for a sea voyage or MJLI/G f. (b. h.; ds*') array, general assembly. Tanh.
a caravan journey. PI. d"VinBa. — dVl ''ftihBa, dTa^ '12 Nitsab. \ (ref. to Deut.'xxiX, 9) '31 "a nii3a •)»«» rid i2Bd
sea-farers. Y. Sabb. II, beg. 4 C , a. e. d">ai 'a » b'J "TFWVi why did Moses call them for a general meeting? Because
I went around inquiring of all sea-faring people (Bab. ;
they were to be handed over from one administration to
ib. 20 b xa^ inms).— [In later Hebr. '12 commentator.] another.
#TT*£ND£>12 f. (dttJS; v. »*»"•) stretching out hands t\ulll2{. (b. h. ; d^*) pillar, statue, monument. Sifra
and prostration at prayers (=h. njIWttJh). Y. Ab.
feet, K'dosh. introd. (idols are named) dilai? dnUJ "0B3 'd
Zar. IV, 43 d top '31 HTOtfSI xrvOiTft 'a the prostration matsebah, because they are made to stand. Sifn' 1
Deut.
on fast days (that
must not be done on stone floors,
it 146 (ref. to Deut. XVI, 22) '31 HdlfiXlU '12 Hal if the erec-
v. ib., a. Meg. 22 b ), and the arrangement of the calendar tion of a pillar which was loved (of the Lord) in the
with regard to the seventh day of Succoth (that it should fathers, is hateful in the descendants &c. Y. Ab. Zar. IV,
not fall on the Sabbath), v. Wtt*lS; Y. Shebi. I, 33 b hot.; 44 a top '12 imPX, v. 1WJ ; a. fr.
T
Y. Succ. IV, beg. 54 b 'te'^jJSO.
srv^nxn,
t t t : :
v. unite.
t
m ( b h
- nt??) opening, entrance. Mikv.VIII, 1
t*: • - -
J
'3? )"\n (Var. nnBb) outside of the (town) gate; Tosef. ib.
1212, pi. nnsqt v. rni^.
VI, 1 (R. S. to Mikv. 1. c. finE).— Pesik. R. s. 37 WBlU PIMM? ^l^C I, ^^"I12D f.(7i&) net, trap. Targ.Jer.XLVIII,
——
x-sr 823 mxis
Targ. Ex. XXX VIII, 4 (Y. some ed. Xr^:s~ coir. ace;
SJTlffi2 m. (is*) stalk.— PL V&3X8Q, X~-:sz. Targ. Y.
h. text W1); a. ir.—Pl. fpna, WTOa. Targ. Is. XIX, 8,
Gen. XL, 10 (not XîS":). Targ. T* I ib. 12 (h. text 'X+W).
sq. (ed. Wil. '\TSt). Targ. Koh. Vlf, 26 yn^.— Y. Sabb.
XIII, 14 a bot.;' Y. Bets. Ill, 62 a top -WW 'a by llt teU NTX2, STIXQ m.= xns-s II.—PL "ptwa, K^pia,
— V. MffftEU
are
N~^2
»;tB. Targ.
meant -woven nets (not
T
II m.
traps).
C&L*, v. N~-^-3) /brf, stronghold.— PL

Sam. XXII, sq. (ed. Wil. KJjttO). Targ.
(v. m
'WQ. Targ! Koh! IX,
II).
1 4. Targ'. I Sam. XXH.4, sq.ed.Wii.
I 4, nnilKS f. (b. h.; *flx) hunting apparatus, net, trap;

Ez. VII, 7; a. e.
XXI,
bote. Kel. 3, v. IttA*. Ib. XV, 6 rnVrffl mSBO a
— 2) trap for weasels. Sabb. 43 b 'aa Wrs" V&B he must not
Sr™^^ f. (preced. wds.) 1) net, v. XTOa. /bW.
1
XXIV, 1 (h. text WTOta); a. e.—Pl. Strang,

Targ. I Sam.
spread the mat so as to form a trap (for the bees). Esth.
B. to III, 2 (ref. to Ps. CXL, 6) '21 SY'nx "4 HOIS TJ the
xr-^:. Targ. Jer. XLVIII, 41.— V. Kn*n»X
nations laid a trap to ruin me, saying to me, worship
n^C,
T T
v. -^-2 ii. idols &c. Ab. Ill, 16 'albr RtOhB 'a a net is spread over
all the living (none can escape divine judgment); a. e.
/ \'S!2 f. (b. h. ; •"•J":) 1) [dry, pressed bread,] unleaven-
Ber. 9 b ; Pes. 119 a D^n TQ flM IT to Ms. M. (v. Babb.
ed bread, esp. f/ie bread served at the Passover meal. Pes.
D. S. a. 1. note 30) like a net without fish; (oth. vers.
X, 3. lb. 5 '=", lo ODD ~ -X xri' '" whoever does not ex-
.
"
tO
. .
in . a fort without provision; Bashi: like a

. like
plain, at the meal, the following three ceremonies, has not
trap without grain to attract the birds), v. I"&EEQL PL
done his duty, and these they are the Passover : sacrifice,
tftPCtq. Tosef. Bets. Ill, 1; Y. Sabb. XIII, 14 a bot,; Y.
the eating of matsah and the bitter herbs. Men. V, 1 bz
Bets. tH, 62 a top trrOM; a. fr.— [Y. Erub. IV, 21' 1 bot.
r*X2 :t::- all meal offerings are offered in an un-
nvnxn, read: r.-isixa.]
leavened condition, opp. VaFj. Pes. 35 a d^XSfi BHtTl . .
'"' maiTl X3T SITO"!!^,

one performs his duty of
->-P -,ra ="!S . . Tosef. Bekh. V, 3, v. IWrtlft a. yTX.
eating matsah (on the first Passover night) with such things
only as are capable of leavening (the five species of #7\*Vl%,12 f. ch.=h. tVjmi, 1) net, trap. Y. Kil. I, 27 a
grain); a. ir. —
Pl. fflJta. Mekh. Bo, s. 8 'a bz ^St JODB bot. *SI\ rtWOla x:Ha
herewith Kahana laid O-iS X2tt
SOTOaa might think anything unleavened is included

I his net for Besh Lakish and caught him; Gen. B. s. 7,
(may be used for eating on the first Passover night); a. end (some ed. rTtPlSO}; a. e.— 2) stronghold.— Pi. ROTOta.
fr. —
_) '-.~ -vr, or ''2 a hide not tanned by a process of Targ. Jud. VI, 2 (ed. Lag. Xrx-S-). V. MffBOi
fermentation, untanned hide. Kel. XVII, 15. Gitt. 22 ;i
p WW
;
Sabb. 79 a '=1 'a rrafctt there are three kinds of

/ I
^_ f. (b. h. ; tvrs) command, mer-
esp. religious act,
itorious deed. Hull. 141 a , a. fr.
/-
2 1-13 for a religious
hides, matsah &c, v. X~~S"n. lb.
m. is what 'z"\ l&affiza 'z
purpose, opp. flWfl tJ?15 for a secular or religiously in-
name implies, not salted and floured nor tanned with
its
different purpose. —'a n^nVs v.iran'-^.—Ab.IV, 11 rr.n'z
gall-nut.
one good deed, opp. STnaS sin. Ib. ^3 '"O nz& the reward
2}T£C m. (b. h.; 3trs) a bright metal; 'z ntLTtf (WO] of a good deed is another good deed, v. *"Ha. Ib. II, 1 '"2
bronze. Targ. II Chr. IV, 16 'z WO (h. text pVT3 miT:).— fibp a light command (obejed with little sacrifice); Ned.
Y. Succ. V, bb'
x
top; Arakh. 10 b (quot fr. Ezra VIII, 27) 39 b ; a. fr. — I t't*jfj tlX2n 'z a religious act achieved
atyao r:r:. through a wrong deed, e. g. using an illegitimately ob-
tained object for a religious ceremony. Succ. 30a ; a. fr.
y&!2, v. ktzsko.
Y. Sabb. XIII, 14 a bot. ; Y. Hall. I, end, 58 a 'a mtO yn
\ \Z. £12 111.(3^) pyramid, pyramidal file. Y.B.Mets. no-sin is virtue ; rt^SS 'a "pX no-virtue is sin. —Zeb. 52 a
,
II, 8
1
', sq., v. «£-"-. a. fr. 'z (sub. p"p) an dependent on certain oc-
offering
casions as ordained in the Law, opp. FCin an obligatory
"2^1212, 12 "5 pr.n.pl. Pi-M'tsubah (Maasub, Neub. offering (at regular seasons). — "nenx,
'a —Y. Sot. v. "fiSTX.
Geogr. p. 22), in the district of Tyre. Y. Dem. II, 22'
1
top I, beg. 16 b arOt?i (IX) '•& rna mw said only as a rec-
is this
(ed. Krot. raiXB Tosef. Shebi. IV, 9 xrrii X21S). ommendation or as an indispensable act?; Y. Pes. lj
;
II, 29
^r*Zi^f.,pZ.Sn n bot., a. fr., v. MSrt?.-Hnll.l06a

OTOa because it is merit- '*:
'Z"l^l)(v.n-U)«tt/i5sor</j;H»is.
orious; '31 r™r"; "2 ''2 -X2 what is the merit of it? It is
Sabb. 105 a (ex'pl. OTHpJ'fc (Ms. 6. *^0Da, v. Babb. D. S.
meritorious to obey &c. Ib. tlTOI X;X '~2 x;i n-*n X5
a. 1. note 6) the thrums or slips to which the threads of
neither an obligatory, nor a meritorious, but a religiously
the warp are attached. Ib. b "'d'UttJ CpVtt Ms. 0. a. Bashi
(ed. sr-ru-: ; Ms. M. xrr*:i-; Ms. Alf. xr-r-c-;, v. u'c)
indifferent act; Sabb. 25 b . — nrr r"ji"2 (abbr. r"a) a posi-
pulled the thrums (of his garment, to indicate his anger).

tive command; nrrr xb 'z a prohibition. Kidd. 1,7; a. v.
[— [2) (v. XSTS II) dry ttvigs, chips. Succ. 29 a xp->T xrx
fr., v. X2-5, a. bft, IX;. — '•: na the
corpse of a person
'a ";=*;-•; xpi Ar. (ed. otto^s two xpi; Ms. M. xri-rx;
whose unknown and whose
relatives are burial is oblig-
i
2S<rV"^; ed. Pes. oth. "Z^) a wind came and

atory on everybody. Hor. 13 a 'E na ~~2 Viz they struck
a. stirred up
the withered twigs of the covering of the Succah.
upon a corpse ; a. fr. —M. Kat. 20 a
'a Vra HP OH the five
relations (besides father and mother) whom one is obliged
TllSE, v. rtn*a to bury (Lev. XXI, 2, sq.). — Lev. B. 8. 34 'a ^ "]P give
104"
6 — • 9
mstj 824 H2E
me what thou ait commanded to, i. e. alms, v. next w.

("it^D II f. fattj omp. rfcw>?) refuse, threshed-out
PL tVtim, rviisa. Mace. 23 b 'a h16W 11510 six hundred . . .
halms] husks &c. Ber. 9 b ; Pes. 1 1
a
"pn nd *pK1I5 'a3 Var.
and thirteen commands (positive and prohibitive). Y. lect. (v.Eabb.D. S.a. 1. notes) like husks without grain.—
Sabb. 1. c; Y. Hall. 1. c. (ref. to nisan nbx, Lev. XXVII, PL nibixa. Tosef. Ter. X, 3 (Var. ed. Zuck. trbWti), v.
34) '31 'a "jWlSpal }rPW dX if thou doest them as they nbis"" ?. 1
are commanded, they are deeds of merit &c. E. Hash. »
28 b "|2aTn xbx n^S *Q13> 13^X 'a one violates the law
"
^n51SQ f. ch.= h. nbssa I, depth, glen. Targ. Job
by adding to the prescribed
(
form of ceremonies only XLI, 23; a. fr. — PL xnbixa. Targ. Y. Ex. XV, 5. Targ.
when executed in their due season (e. g. one does not Ps. LXXXVIII, 7 (ed. Wil. sing.).
violate the law by dwelling in the Succah on the eighth

day). lb. 1-1313 rVD'nx y* 'a ; Ber. 13 a '3 rWtf 'a, v. hSJ*.
Succ. 39 a
, a. e. '21 "pda "^13 'an b3 the benediction at the DiDii2Q f. pi. (UBS; cmp. b. h. tmida, fr. tVp) (also
performance of religious ceremonies must precede the used as sing.) a tube for measuring distances, a sort of
b
act. Nidd. 61 b"3>b tllbdd 'a ceremonial laws find no ap- telescope. Y. Erub. V, 22 d top [read :] '31 -isiral 'a x^da,
plication in the hereafter (e. g. a dead body may be v. "T^TQ (cmp. Tosef. ib. VI (V), 13). Y. ib. IV, 21 tl bot.
wrapped in Kilayim). lb. 'an "p ilUBn, v. "'lUEn; a. v. '31 lb TO 'a (not rvnisa) he had a telescope &c. (Bab. ib.
b \f*p rvnxa the tradi-
ftp,— Ker. 17 (ref. to Lev. V, 17) 43 b rVlBlBUJ), v. Ittfro.
tional reading (v. dX) is acts (therefore a doubt between

n^B^lSZQ f. (ns^,Pi.) overlaid mouthpiece of a musical
two pieces, one permitted and one prohibited, is required
lb. 'a XS^b the requirement of instrument.' Keh XI, 7 ; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. I, 7 nidâ
for a sacrifice (">lbn dllJX).
(corr. ace).
two pieces is not complied with.
T\W2 (h. form), ^riTlâ, NfllED ch.same. Targ. fc^l^Q m. ("('""4) chirper; X32nn 'a [smoke-chirper,]
XII, 16.—Targ. Y.II Deut. XXV, 10— [Y.Kidd. cricket' in thechimney. Midr. Till, to Ps. CII, 4 '12 p*in3
Y. I Num.
I, 61 b bot. IffWlBb 'a XDX, v. WBMX.]— Esp. charity. Lev. 'm (my days pass in smoke) like that cricket (ed. Bub.
*ip"n XX^Xa, read "np-n, the cricket on the hearth, v. Bub.
E. s. 34 rTCRJ b3 let every one distribute charity;
Tfehtt* Xa2>
a. note 14).
a.e.—PL 1«5M, *W«*0, rWflWa Targ.Y.IIDeut. VII, 10. 1.
Targ. Y.II Num. I.e.; a.e.—Lev.E.l.c. n*OS SâiU X3X KW D n p£E, T^XQ m.pl. (psa) mortals, v. pstj.
'a I hear that he is charitable. ilpnal rmWI lb. s. 3
'a 13 he desires to be called a charitable man. Y. Ber. 3?"l1]IQ m. (b. h. sn'xa; STlX) feper. Neg. XIII, 11. Ib.
IX, 14 b bot. '31 'a "psa iina ia3U5 lUnB ed. Lehm. (oth. Xiv/i. Meg. I, 7 -jbma 'a, -isdia 'a, v. dbn II. Ned.64 '; 1
omit "nna) 'a carrier Pharisee', he looks as if carrying b

ed. ». v. ftp.— Ft. BWiao, lîsa. Neg. xiv/13. Ketfa. T7
c
religion on his shoulder; Y. Sot. V, 20 bot. rtJJTWp} "pJO, bot. bddd 'a "pX there are no lepers in Babylonia; a. fr.
Num. B. s. 9 (prov.) X^dxb MTiB n^nixab Wnh a gate . . .
which opens not for good deeds, will open for the phy- fcCTOQ oh. same. Targ. Y. Lev. XIV, 2; a. e.
sician ; a. fr.
niLID f. (b. h. "HSU; naa) quarrel, wrangling. Bnh.
""ISC, v. *r* 74 a ; 79 a ;
Keth. 33 a (ref. to Ex. XXI, 22) '31 rTffnaBB '80
the text speaks of a fight with murderous intent; Ex.
m72, T?W$ v. xxa.
E. s. 1. Y. Naz. IX, end, 58 a (ref. to Ex. 1. c. a. 18) xbm
"SD^SftQ m. (denom. of ma; •») wrangler, hair- '31 nd^-ia ton 'a x^n are not matsuth and m'ribah the
T
I^McArcr. Sabb. 152
a
'a wnp (id) ed.' (Eashi bbK**JM, same?; Y. Snh.IX, 27 a bot. Y. B. Kam. IV, 4 C top. Gen. ;
Ms. M. X^Ba) Baldhead (wants to be) a hair-plucker!, v. E. s. 50 (play on nista, Gen. XIX, 3) '31 hVrti 'a a great
dispute arose (between Lot and his wife) about the salt;
Yalk. ib. 84. Pesik. Vattomer, p. 133 b (ref. to 1X3, Lam.
TVT^n I f. (b. h.; bbx) [precipitous declivity,] glen, IV, 15) n"dpnb 'a ibSd ibj. xb they did not go into . . .
shaft? fish-pond. B. Bath. 67 a 'al n-dbm a sand-mound exile until they had become contestants against the Lord.
(for glass-making) and a glen (shaft for metal-digging; [Not to be confounded with niaa, pi. of nsa, a. nixa, pi.
oth. opin. fish-pond); Arakh.32\ Meg. b (missing in edi- of nisa.]
tions revised by censors,v. Eabb. D.S. a. l.)rVd3in inx 1*PX1
&<rV)2&2, 'ISSQ ch. same. Targ. 0. Gen. XIII, 7 (some
'ai (Ms. M. nidin) and on the fourth side it (Eome) is
/
ed. isa). Targ. Ps. Ill, 7 (h. text tnidd"; Targ. II Sam.
bounded by sand-hills (clay-ground) and glens (or shafts). !).
;'
—Ber. 9 b Pes. 119 a (d^*!) nil nd "pWD 'a3 (v. Eabb. D.

;
XV, 4 a. e.
8. a. 1. notes) like a pond without fish (oth. vers., v. next

w.); Yalk. Gen. 154; Yalk. Kings 204; v. niisa. Mekh. t:: -
tt:- t t »
B'shall., Shir., s. 5 (ref. to Ex. XV, 5, a. Jon. II, 4) ft« rpf T72D2 m. (b. h.; nns to glisten) forehead. Koh. E. to
'31 mx Jonah went down into one whirlpool, but
'ab XII, 2 'an m n*nm 'and the moon' (ib.) means the fore-
they (the Egyptians) into two Yalk. Ex. 246.— PL niblXa, ; head; Lev. E. s. 18 'an nr -nxm (Sabb. 151 b nn^B It).
'isa. Mekh. 1. c. d^lS dâ xbx 'a "pal m. means rapid Yoma 7 b a. e. inâ b2? IrYTlS as long as it (the plate) is
,
waters; (Yalk. I. c. '31 nbixa pXI); a. e. on the high priest's forehead; a. e. — Trnsf. effrontery.
— — —
xnsr 825 *TD
Tanh. T*ruiu. 1 1 rz:r:~ 'z » ns=? to atone for the brazei; Hif. x-aan to furnish, provide with. Gen. R. 1. c.
front. Kidd. 70* rflO, v. WW; a. e. '31 n"2pn 'm TQK3 they had been lost, and (the tokens)
the Lord provided others instead. Hag. 5 a (ref. to ",Xâr,
Sni?C ch. same. Targ. Y. I Gen. IV, 8.
Deut. XXXI, 21) '3- X-uaa 13-a* nar what remedy is there
rZZ'2'212, Gen.R.s. 65, end '-';, read feOlS&tt r. v. ==s. for a slave for whom his master invents evils and troubles ?
•» lb. '31 Vf)> msa 1? X'saan he who is ready to furnish

shewed, rom, v. sub
the means (of his delivery) to the poor man in distress
K "!£ -, XLT2 (b. h. ; cmp.-J-.) to reach; to find. B. Mets. (by which the persecutor's greed is increased); [Rashi:
1, l r-r-vrsrz ax rtTOXQ -xa x:--x t«i
I found it. lb. J ' he who has money ready for the poor man in extreme
':- rrr-X"i I might have thought 'I found it' meant 'I distress, instead of helping him to a livelihood in due
discovered it', although he had not taken it up &c. lb., time]. Arakh. 30 b (ref. to Deut. XIX, 5) SWRfflO BnD xxai
a. e. '=" mri -xrx rrxriai 'and which thou hast found'
-
;
TO33 rx 'and it strikes', this excludes the case of one who
(Deut. XXII, 3) means that it came into his possession. brings himself within the range of the missile (after it
Gitt. IX, 10 ~-~v -" ~z 'a he discovered in her some- is started); Mace. 8 a ; a. e.
thing disgraceful (infidelity); '31 mnx'a he found another "
woman handsomer than she; a.fr. 'z' 3X . .

"3 VSB ~z
I
]£Q I, 5tf2272 ch. same, to reach, be able; to master.
what do we find with regard to — ? So also &c, i. e. as B. Mets. 114 b '3- x:

_
ua X: nr3~X3 I could not master
in the case of—, so &c. Sifra Vayikra, N'dab., ch. VIII, four orders of the Talmud, how could I master six?
Par. 7 'Z' -----2 3X. .STiapm "&W0 ha as when burning
.
a
lb. 14 , a. fr. ifh ~ax "-sz he may say to him. B. Bath.
(the sacrifice on the head is separated from
altar) the 84 a "p min W*0 (mil) X*3 (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.) thou wouldst
the trunk, so when pinching the neck of the bird the head not have had the right to retract; '31 pnxa. .JfftiBtl now
must be severed &c. a. fr. Part. pass. *iaa, f. ITCPL;
;
that thou hast overreached me, canst thou retract? ; a. fr.
pL """aa; ffi^xa accessible, frequent; likely. Arakh. 30 b Ithpe. "aa"X, 'ax [to find one's self] to succeed. Keth.
.'-
-j-s xa -1 'and he find the means' (Lev. XXV, 26), this 62 a '31 "H3! '^X xb the gentile did not succeed in keeping
excludes the case of the means being accessible, i. e. of one pace with him. Ned. 89
1
'
VOXtvA 'ax xVl... B"m he tried
who had the means at the time being. B. Mets. 27 a (ref. to his utmost (v. XQ5 1), but had no success in his studies; a. e.
Deut. XXII, 3, v. supra) '31 bxx *tr1 aa^tt irrOKtt 18 that Af. X^xaX (with rvrs:, or without) to place one's self
which is lost to him but accessible to any body else; i~i~"~N within sight of an enemy so as to give him a chance for
';" ~'SH'z WW
".'i ~ lost to him and inaccessible to every-
m
reconciliation, to be ready for reconciliation. Yoma 87 a
one else (e.g. swept away by a flood). Sabb. 151 b IS fflDS X^saa r.m (v. Rabb.D. S. a.
rVttftfl 1. note; ed. X^xaai
'31~"~ 'Xfi xaia ITTUWJ do good while thou findest(an oppor-
n-;).— [Keth. 60 b xâa., v. "aa II.]
tunity), and it is possible to thee (thou hast the means), and
*
thou art yet in thy own power (possessest thy faculties). ¥!2t Tl'^2
!
yZKFZ) (b. h.) to squeeze, wring, esp. to
Snh. 86" 'a; D-fi fctton "3 'if one be found stealing &c.' u-ring out the blood of the bird sacrifice. Sifra Vayikra,
(Deut. XXIV, 7), this excludes the case when the abducted N'dab., ch. VIII, Par. 7 hJfha Btth he wrings it; a. fr.
and sold person was in his power (his own child &c). lb. Pi. nra, nsa
T
1) same. Zeb. VI, 5, sq.; a. fr.— 2) to
TQTl •-"- -" :r;r the case is to be judged as if they (the pour out to the last drop, to drain. lb. 64 b nsa'] rr: -z
children) had been in his possession. Gen. R. s. 85 "iBSJri '31 iTSB"] (ed. punctuate nsa^, Hif.) it does not say (Lev.
m
r z:~.'z 'a the note can be produced for collection, i. e. V, 9), 'he shall pour out (the remainder) at the bottom
evidence can be found against us. Gitt. i
1
'
'a a^r "pX &c.', but 'it shall be wrung out', which means, that it
• z~~p~ no witnesses are to be had to identify it. B. Mets. will run out to the bottom of itself. Ter. XI, 8 *:""~
18 a 'a r-—•I'm* where caravans pass frequently.
CTIpZJQ WOl (Y. ed. ra"a"; Ms. M. rsat) if he bent the vessel
Esth. E. to I, 1, v.
"-"-. lb. (ref. to Ps. XXI, 9) "p" NPIP, 1
and drained it; B. Bath. 87 b (Ms. H. a. R. r^'Z'); ib.V,8
"pa^'Xa Z~Z~~ '- thou shalt have the opportunity of (87
a
) nrâi WO**! (Y. ed. PCttfl; Bab. ed. n^STll, Ms. M.
punishing thy enemies. B. Kam. 4 a 'a ripiTJi the damage narai; Ms. R. RBljpol). Gen. R. s. 85; s. 92 (play on X^:,
through it is frequent. lb. 60 a 'a Wl an ordinary wind, Gen. XLIV, 16) '31 MStaa KYT8 HT3 as one drains a vessel
'a WW Wl an extraordinary wind; a. v. fr. and leaves nothing but the lees. Midr. Till, to Ps. L1X
Nif. azz: to be found. Gen. R.s.85 rcroaa UttagV who (play on xxa, Prov. XVIH, 22) rtsaa x^n nr- ItDNTtB
are caught at a theft; a. fr.— Esp. to turn out, to follow, to '31 irvna 'jVo r z-zr, (;3) ed. Bub. (oth. ed. rxaaa, a.oth.
m
result. Hull. I, 4 '31 "183 ': the result is, what is legal in variants) when the wife is bad, she drains all the good
slaughtering is Pes. 25 b TOP '31, v.
illegal in pinching. things out of his house and makes him poor; Yalk. Prov.
'lab II.Sifre Deut. 210 tf*TO3 a-aa: from which we can 957 X"a*aa (read: n"âa); a. fr.— 3) (cmp. SXa) nTV- '-
—
consequently derive. Y.Pes.V, beg. 31 c, a.fr. *ttf» "XS-;: b
to measure exactly. Erub.IV, li(52 ) -,':rr: r-—z:zn *-x
thou turnest out saying, i. e. the result is, consequently. '31 the surveyors(in marking distances for Sabbath limits)
i—"T015 (xaar) "^Z'T ax (abbr. b'TX) if you will say. Gitt. do not measure exactly (but mark within the limits), in
82 b '=" xr"X -a*'; X'^.r 3X if you will adopt the opinion order to allow for mistakes. Trnsf. to sound one's learn- —
of &c. Sabb. 136* '3* "-'~t V'rs if you assume that they ing. Men. 18 a "^niTa nisas to have my own learning
differ &c. ; a. fr.—Tosef. Ohol. IV, 12 '31 lalb jtr.r:': if examined; '31 "rWTfla 'ab to sound the learning of &c.
j'ou assume kc. Hithpa. naara to be wrung out; to be emptied, drained
— —
•Stt 826 7"E2E
Sifra Vayikra, Hob., Par. io, ch. XVIII; Zeb. 64 b yTurna SFl-pXD f. (bsa), v.^~ tiVnpj toe washer? fork (?).
TlD^b D^Bana where the remainder is poured out towards
Sam.' XIII, 21 Kimhi (ed. nbsa, 'Sâ; ed.
Targ. I bag.
the bottom of the altar; a. fr. [Ib.Vl,4 (64 ') nsana HYI, read
1
nibxa ; h. text "pabp).

nan, v. Rabb. D.S. a. 1. note 50.]— Y.R.IIash.I,56 top; (l
'
n
Y. Shek. Ill, beg. 47
1
' '31 ib^b nisrana p )HC 12 op to that KQ)tfqi xa, v. «*?$».
time (the first of Elul) the latest births of the old year
(of those conceived before the first of Nisan) take place ^
n
2272, &O XD m.(5>?0) 1) (noun) middle, midst. Targ.
n
—
&c. Tmsf. (with y3irn)fo be exactly counted, to be finally
0. Num. XXxV,5 5*Sa ed.Berl.(oth. ed. KJ*Xa Y. MnTO).—
;
a
(he sufl'ers a loss by the death of Constr. Wpa. Targ. Ps. XXII, 2:i; a. e.— PI. fOTWO. Targ.
settled. Y. Sot. I, 17
his ox &c.) nsana fatJWtl and the account (of his sins) Jud.XV, 4 ed.Lag. (oth. ed.'|3â).— 2) (adj.) middle, aver-
Num. R. s. 9 *31 KSIitna nnx, v. SHKI; Koh. age. Ned. 81 b top R.N. (ed. twya).— KSWa N33. v.33l.—
is settled; ib.;
R. to VII, 27.
[JOSâ, Targ. Prov. XXIX, 13 Ms., v. Xâ.]
(IS" -*Q m. (preced.) /yiw^ betiveen, central, average.
"^£?II ch. same, 1) to wring. Zeb. 65 lj
Bib *>$$\ fm Targ. Ex. XXVI, 28 ; a. e. — P/. "W^. Targ. Jud. XVI,
'31 (not CT 'VOxn, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 1) and since he
29; a. e., v. SO'-Tv?.— Fem. KrTO">Sa, KTOTtO. Targ. I Kings
wrings the blood out, he does the act prescribed for the
VI, 6 "WWS ed. Lag.; ib. 8.—B. Bath. 107 a tff&rSQ WlVa
burnt-offering &c— 2) to suck. Sabb. 54 b Wnta^y. rV«.
it is the average (between twenty and thirty). — Esp.
Pa. i$a to give suck. Keth. 60 *KU
1
'
(T»V SOSaa she will
Mishnah &c, contrad.
fctwsa the middle clause of a
give him (her own child) more suck.
to X1!3'"H first clause, and NB^D the ending clause. Hull.
Ithjia. ^Sanx, Ithpe. "TSttlnaj, ^sa^x to be wrung out, 94 b ; a. fr.
drained. Targ. Lev. I, 1 5 ; a. e.— Targ. Job IV, 1 2 TOatVttl

(Ms. ^ ±UPPry» Itfc/*.; h. text yaiB).
fcKVlS^XQ f. (preced. wds.) middle, centre; constr.
r^ro. Targ! II Chr. VII, 7. Targ. Ps. XXXVI, 2; a. e.
fcTXQ m.
&TXI3,
(•$$) quarreler, v. Ki*««a.
Tosef. Sabb. VII (VIII), 1 'Srt, v. K*W.

an^xn,
t •• • :
mrpseq,
t-: • :
v . nmt r • i
acrxa,
t: - :
v. «*».
:- t :
f'W'XD f. (XSa) 1) finding, discovery. Y. Sot. I, beg.

lfi
b
(ref. to' >aa, Deut. XXIV,
aipa b=3 'a ys* 'find- 1) '31
^X^XQ m., £>£. constr. *¥W3 (ySa) compressed; SO"»S 'a
ing' means everywhere ascertaining through witnesses.

having blinking eyes. Keth. 60 b bot.
2) something found. Gitt. V, 3 EMS'' Kb 'a XSlan the finder

p^Z^TQ m. (b.h.; pis) oppressor, esp. Roman tax collector,
of a lost object cannot be made subject to an oath (if the
v.p^Ba II.— PI. Bipâ, VPâ. Sifre Deut. 317; Yalk. ib.
owner claims more). B. Mets. 8 a v. n33 a. fr. PI. tlWnta. , ;
944 'z"\ h3 lpinnttJ 'B the oppressors that have taken
lb. II, 1 '31 l^ffl 'a lbx the following things if found be-
possession of Palestine &c.
long to the finder, and the following must be published;
a. fr. — Tmsf. precious things. — PI. as ab. Gen. R. s. 50 "Tp^Q m. pi. (Chald. adapt, of h. 6PpW») mortals.
(ref. to niNSnsn, Gen. XIX, 15) '31 'a VH8 two precious Y. Kil. IX,' 32 b top 'a ffW rest now, ye mortals (it is
acquisitions, Ruth &c; ih. s. 41 ; Yalk. ib. 70; 84. Sabbath); Y. Keth. XII, 35 a ; Koh. R. to VII, 11 yprao
(h. form).
c
stfPS" IlD ch. same.— PI. ItfttQ. Y. B. Mets. II, 8 bot.
l
•31 1351 ''a 1TMO rWO

TDS he gains for himself the re- Epbopi>-«fti
putation of one returning lost objects, and makes great
gains; '31 'a nna anii'TO trt "an people see him return n n !pXQ, v. VO$>«!£a.
lost objects and give in his trust &c.

pbxbXD m. pl.="pbs32, cymbals. Targ. I Chr. XV,
n"Q n
3H3, Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. I, 7, v. rY^pWD. 28 ed. Lag!' (ed. Rahm. "plnriaa, Var. 'SO).
n^XQ, v. xnâa.
H^Q, v. ttfKBO.
S nn ri^XD, Yalk. Dan. 1061 tf^K 'ab yfip pf\ (some

ed. VTHrboxb) read: «^3ba ^sb, there (Deut. IV, 28) the
images of the kings are called gods (authorities); Lev.
Ti^ll'C f. (nsa) wringing out the blood. Sifra
=i>lJI' a, ,
R. s. 33 N^rbob.
Vayikra, N'dab./ch. VIII, Par. 7.— PI. WMta, Hull. 132 b
bot. (missing in Tosef. Dem. II, 7; Men. 18 b ). SriQXQ m. (rvtybrightness; StaVI nTCOSa noow. Lev.
R. s. 24*(Tanh. K'dosh. 9 fti^STS).
nVâ i.,pi. niV'sa (b. h. nâ; ^) d bens.
a
Pes. 50(ref. to Zech. XIV, 20) '=1 pVrWJ 'a «3 all bells yQX/3 (v. ysa) <o squeeze, suck, sip. Y. Ter. XI. 47''
which they suspend on the horse shall be sacred unto . . .

bot. Vasab DÎDinaa when they are too poor to be sucked
the Lord.— [2) (homilet.) shades. Ib.; Y. ib. Ill, end, 30
1
',
out. y.'b. Mets. vii, beg. nb yasa-"! a^sna C)Vp sbr
v. bbx Hi/".] Dt35Sa he must not peel (taste the surface of) the figs
— ;
ss^sr 827 ittt
or take a suck of the grapes (and throw them away) VSfc m. (b. h.; mattress, bed. B. Mets. H3 h v.
»J)
WW
,
T
a
VCtXt\ (read: ":•J•:•:' ). Gen. R. s.
,
Y. Maasr. II, 50 bot.
y -,•"- Ab. Zar. 10 b '=1 '"3 Oh! that I might be
-a
60 (expl. tVffmi, Gen. XXIV, 21, as if fr. nrr) fORM thy mattress in the hereafter!— Sabb. 55 b n?3a rx b~';-z
" n"" he sipped (the water which she handed him) he upset her (Bilha's) bed a. e. PL r-rsa. Ib. Nidd.
;
—
and looked at her; Yalk. ib. 109.
32 b . B. Bath. 53 b. Hag. 14 b '= ntttTO r-x/'a (fern.) fine
kmxd, K^m Ngsso, v. *&m. dining couches were prepared for }ou; a. e.
S>1£C ch. same. Targ. Y. Ex. XXII, 26 SSa (constr.,

r"!li- f. (b.h.; v. r:2 a. derivatives) [the bright head-
XXXV, 22
not rsa). Targ. Y. Gen. (v. Sabb. 55 b quot. in
turban esp. the priest's turban. Tosef. Yoma I,
.
10
]
preced.).— Ft. T&fr Targ. Ps. CXXXII, 3.

W be took the turban from the head of
'-- "Tf.'S" '--'Z
one of them, and they knew that the count for the lot S"ZC, v. ksxto.
T • t
was to begin with him Yoma 25 a Ib. '=1 bin "nxa 'a
: : •
; .
is there a turban (mitsnefeth) among common dresses (not "1"S2 m. (b. h. ; nri) step.—[Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. I, 7,
used at the priestly service)? Ib. VII, 5 ; a. fr. v. Tsra.] — PI. CHSXa, constr. *VAU. I
Yalk. Jon. 550 *tfj
"|TO nrx "n b; and the steps of every living creature dost
xr.r::r:, kotsd, k&xoq ch. sa me T arg . is. thou examine.— [Arakh. VI, 3 (23 b ) "J-nrsa, v. isra.]
XXII,
T
18!'
T
Targ.Ex. XXYIII, 37. Targ. Zech.III, 5; a. e —
11. ly'JJtU Targ. Y. Ex. XXVni, 4 (ed. Vien. 't^Trl 0. S /TC m. (938) optpressor, creditor. Targ. Prov.
XXIX, 13 ''a X-Q5 (Ms. x^r-s-3, read 'an of oppression;
ed. Berl. -£":;: .
h. text arson r-x).

"'±2 (v. i-.z-z) to press, squeeze. — Denom. rjax q. v.
Pi. "Vr !) ( v - â Hithpa.) to be exact in calculation, fli^llZ, HSS2 (b. h.) pr. n. pi. Mizpeh or Mizpah
(Watch-Tower). Vzah. II, 6 'an r-X the man of M. (or the
to measure exactly. Tosef. Erub.IV (III), 4 HX ITSFa DX1
':" ~T,T- and if they (those authorized to lay for him governor of the Watch-Tower of the Temple).
the Erub, v. WTO) measured the Sabbath limit exactly

S'wiKI! pr.n.pl. (v. preced.) =h.nssa,name of several
(laying the Erub in opposite directions, each exactlj- at
places. Targ. Josh. XI, 3. Targ. I Sam. XXII, 3; a. fr.—
2000 cubits from his present place), he must not move
b b '=1 PX rsâ if V. xrizo.
from his place; Erub. 50 ; Y. ib. Ill, 21
he had the Erub laid &c. Ib. '=" rx rvi'l (read W«) Y%]2 (b. h.; v. "pa) to press, suck; to drain. Sabb.
if they (the partners) laid the Ernb &c; Tosef. ib. IX XlX,2"|-Ui*a"and compress the blood-vessels of the wound
(VI). 12 rs-a (read: a. e. 2) (denom. of 5*») Wo); — by sucking. Par. IX, 3 T'S'J.' a KTM3 she (the dove) sips (and
to place in the middle. Snh. H, 1 WS0R3, v. rWRJO. Y. Ber. lets no water out of her mouth again). Tosef. Sot, V, 9
V, end, rx )TMMJ<J the priest is calied upon to
9' 1 "jTWl
'
'31 telWI issiai "tou he takes out the fly and sucks it
s
read between the two common Israelites. Gen. R. s. 95 out and eats the dish; Y. ib.I, 17 a bot.; Gitt. 90 Lev. .
'; T'x "ruaa l"n they took him in the middle and R. 8. 15 '=1 YStO Xinir xb not that the dry sponge drains
guarded him. Pes. 1 1 l a TOKUtftl xbl TOXaa "px nirblE there the wound, but it protects it. Deut. R. s. 2 n?32 ~b "pX
are three objects we must not allow to pass between two mal nniX "pia hast thou not a ring (containing poison) ?
persons, nor must any person be passed between them. Suck it and die; a. fr. —
[Cant. R. to in, 10 fflxa rss'a,
Part. pass. rsiaa a) exactly placed (=-,i!ca); b) placed read rrsia, v. ns\]
:
behceen. Zeb. 58 b *3\ '

- - TZVZ the altar was placed TOW
exactly in the centre of the Temple; Yoma 16 a ;
ib. 33 b ; 1T2EG ch. same, 1) to suck, drain. Targ. Ps. XII, 9. Ib.
Sifra Vayikra, N'dab., Par. V, ch. VII rsaa. Ex. R. s. 2 LXXV,'9 (some ed. fCOpBt] Pa.).—2) to wring, press. Ib.
'=" ~U"X- IUTP1 -^ T^tra who was standing in the very
'
' LXXI1I, 10 frsaa Ms. (ed. "pOPIUj h. text tgBP).—V. fn,
centre of the fire. Y. Ber. IV, 8 b top nssraa VtttiB . hVm . . inn.
'31 knowledge is something great, for it is placed between
pSDT (sec. r. of p2?) to pour, cast. Hor. 12 -ppsia
a
two divine names (I Sam. II, 3).

'=1 JOB (Ms. M. '=1 lb"P*S?, fr. pS* ) they pour oil on his
1
"%12 a head; (Ker. 5 b pâ). Gen. R. s. 12 '21 psia, v. tibsr.—

raa same, to pass betioeen. Pes. lll "X",
ch. Pa.
Part. pass. p"â cast, (poet.) mortal, v. ~'4'.
"rnr: -xa xrua Ms. M. (ed. n-rcpr -xa 'f'-ftguij -x*) and
if it (the serpent) passed between &c.(ed. and if they allow- of -ns) to twist, make a rope. Y. Sot.
IIEIZ I (sec. r.
T
ed it to pass &c). Ib. (TO rvrx fft xrsa-; ed. (Ms. M. VI, beg. 20 d ninsia, v. "vta.
in-:- traon ;
Ms. O. bttttTt; Ar. s. v.
-
t
-S : N*E% v.
Rabb. D. S. a. 1. notes 200, sq.) between whom a menstru- ISC d

ch. same. Y. Sot. VI, beg. 20 yrsq, v. Ita.
ant has passed. — [Y. Ab. Zar. II, 41 a bot.; Y. Ter. VIII.
45' 1
top x:-=c v±--(z). v. "-:.]— Part. pass. sr:a=h. WBI3, "I22S H (denom. of nsa) to rfe/?7»« the boundaries, to
. preced. Targ. Y. Num. XIX, 4. Targ. Y. II Gen. XLIX. bound. B. Bath. 61 b , sq., v. tfc h.
[
14. Targ. Y. Num. XXI, 13 SSOO (h. form).

ISC b
ch. same. B. Bath. 61 top '=1 *THa n"b 'an ;"rx
althou»h he mentioned in the agreement the outer bound-
—— — ;
isa 828 »MnsiD
b a
Prt 1SO"pb n^b |Wl he ought a board suspended, rope-bridge. M. Kat. 6 bot. Kidd. 81
aries of the land. lb. 'a X51
W UK
.
which he sold), Bets. 7 b . B. Bath. 167 a 'OS I would put my hand

to have defined (the parts of the house
1
but did not do so. Ab. Zar.70 b Ml *9pW ">»« "»ô

^"flpjp
on a rope-bridge (and write to imitate the writing of
Ms. M. (v. Rashi a. 1.) he may say (I stretched my hand a trembling hand).
over to the neighbor's roof, because) I wanted to measure
the boundary lines on the roof; v. infra.
S122Q
T - .
m. vat,' v. K1£"3.
t - : :
isp^X to stretch one's self. lb. ed. Xp tWta^J

Ithpe. '
nana?, wazj; nâ, K^spj, n n
a m. C h.=i..
X31SBO (not X^soo; v. Eashi a. 1., a. Koh. Ar. Compl. s.
nso, Egyptian. Ta'rg. Gen'. XXXIX,' 1; 2; 5 (Y. HJ1 .
.,
V. 12TO Rashi Var. X31SOO Xp IISOIX, corr. ace.) I stretch-
;
read: "Wl . .). Targ. 0. Ex. II, 11 "nsp ed. Berl. (oth. ed.
b
ed myself, v. MO ch.— [B. Bath. 6 XSIISOO Xp ÎXpo, a
n . . ; Y. insp, corr. ace). Targ. Y. II ib. lSITVTSa (read
gloss borrowed fr. Ab. Zai\ 1. c. v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note ;
b
801 . .); a. e'—Y. Sabb. V, beg. 7 Vf^Tn xblS, v. "Olb.
300.]
Gen. R. end nxiSô Klip the Egyptian heron; a.
s. 64,
")SQ,"122
n
Q m.(b.h.; 11SI) 1) narrow, jmm». Hull. 50 b e.— PI. ^Xisp, '313. Targ. Gen. XLIII, 32 a. fr. Fern. ;
—
(expl.">OlEn D13) n-jobl "ion IB from where the stomachbe- xtiisp, xnisp, 'to. ib. XVI, 3.— PI. kitiiso. Targ. Ex.
gins to narrow and downward (the animal being suspended I, 19 (Y. ed. Vien. fctrrn .
.
, corr. ace).
with its head down).— 2) distress. Midr. Till, to CXVIII, 5

D11SB3 ""CIO 'on ",0 'out of distress' (ib.) alludes to Egypt;
nsn^Q,
T T : .•'
v. ns3iso.
TT T .
Yalk. ib. 875. —

3) a narrow path marking the boundary
between fields, balk, ridge; in gen. boundary. B. Bath. 55
a
,
V?*T)Xo, v.
toW
3Sn II. Y. beg. 13 d Y. Kidd. 60 d top "fc '^£N
v. ib. Ill, ; I,
"H^2 I m. (v. *<'4Vl) anything hoisted of rushes, palm-
D1HS even the (common) balk between them; Y. Peah twigs &c. 'O 53n a common rope (badge of disgrace worn
II,beg.l6 d B.Mets.l07 a 'on
. TaWj ",^X a tree standing & by the Sotah, v. n-jio). Sot. I, 6 ;
a
a. fr.— [Y. ib. 1, 17 top
on the balk. Ib. lbl3 'on b3 xbooa when it covers the Num. R. s. 9 take our w. to mean Egyptian, v. next w.].
entirewidth of the balk. B.Bath. 53 b Km'o ixn',3 n 1oX 13 Fern, n-nsp. Sot. II, l, a. fr. 'o nsâs, v. ns^ss.
Xin KS1R "Wll XS1X Ms. M. (ed. Xin in X21X1 '») do
we say, this balk belongs to both fields (and taking pos- n "l!2D
II m. (b. h.) Egyptian. Yeb. VIII, 3 1211X1 'o
session of it means possession of both)? Ib. XIOBX 'o an Egyptian and an Edomite convert, lb. 76 a. e. 'o 13
1
',
'21 X21X1 (Ms. 0. XIOIO; differ, in Ms. M.), v. X16BX. Ib. '31 ip Wl an Egyptian proselyte was my fellow student
62 a '31 "pIXI 'O the field which I sell thee is contiguous &c. Ib. "JH13X1 'O an original Egyptian proselyte, opp. to
to Reuben's on the east and on the west side; a. fr. PI. 1113 'O the son of an Egyptian proselyte. B. Bath. Ill, 6
n-nsp boundary lines, bounds. Ib. 6l b 'o lb "tfttB W» 'on dblO an Egyptian (small) ladder a. fr.—PI. 3"- "3p, ;
Dlixnn although he defined (in the agreement) the outer- di-Sp. Pes. X, 5. Ex. R. s. 1 a. fr. Fern. PP130. Yeb. ; —
most lines (of the group of buildings or fields), 3inn 'o 1. c.'nJIUJKI 'O, niT13 'O, v. supra. B. Bath. 1. c. 'on yibn,
15 he intended only to give an amplified description of v. "jftrj; a. fr.— PI. ni*130. Ex. R. 1. c; a. fr.
the situation (not to sell him the entire group). Ib.VII, 3

Tnaomi fWTJS (if he Beth Kor of land)
says, I sell thee a nSfiSi KJ3S v. nx^so.
giving its descriptionand boundaries (and it turns out
to be less than a Beth Kor); a. fr.— Sabb. 118 a xb3 nbns
D"H2?Q (b. h.) pr. n. Egypt. Pes. IX, 5 'o TOS, v. 111.
Ex. R. s. 1 ; a. v. fr.
'o a boundless possession.
'31
"1SQ, &*"J12Q, '2H3 I
'ox bought a fieid
ch. same. B. Bath. 5
a
contiguous to the estate of R.

XS1X fSl mm a msa, v. ms tt) nm
nS2")22Q m. (v. next w.) growing on the balk. Yoma
lb., a. fr. 'o 131 WH the prerogative of the neighbor, the
i8 b (MsTM.'nx'jsp), v. xiâia.
b
right of preemption. B. Mets. 108 a. fr. 131 , W1 n3 n^b
'o the law of preemption does not apply in this case.
TiDn^Q m. pi. (v. XiSp I) boundaries, adjacent fields.
B. Bath. 62 b v. xabD; ,
a. fr. — PL iiara, TO. Ib. 61 b ,
v.
Targ. Y. Num. XXXIV, 12.— B. Bath. 63 a if he added in
ISO II.
the agreement xnaiSp yVw (Alf. xnsxisp) these are the
'
n
E II fields adjacent to Ib. 128
a
xnaiSO 11301 lUJBXhe may
TGBQ, NHSO, m. (ISO I, y. ÎSO I) rope of it.'
know exactly the estates contiguous to the field which

rushes &c. ; 1 ) a contemptuous name for slave (cmp. XD11X).
T$> "ÎXpl when he had been he B. Mets. 108 b '31 11SO 13 1 msn those
identifies.
B. Bath. 127 b nxo 'o X133J
four neighbors of a field (entitled to preemption, v.
in the habit of calling him (whom he now claims to be his
son) promiscuously 'slave', 'metsar (rope)', 'one hundred');
xiso I).
11 nxo [musi] nxo xi33> 'o nxo 'o no (v. Rabb. D. S.
Snn^D, v nxiso.
.
T •• : • t t :
•
a. 1. note 70) what is metsar meah? M. means slave;

meah, that he is worth one hundred Zuz; [differ, inter- D^Q, Pi. fism, rwfe, v. nxv.
pret, in comment.—Alf. ilOXI for11T nxo X133> 'o 1133K
people say, 'the rope of a slave (is worth) one hundred Sri^lTil2Q f. (niS) bending; -jlllX niFlSO(not'p) mak-
Zuz']. —
2) a cable stretched across a river and holding ing the ear willing to hear. Targ. Y. Gen. II, 7.
— — — — — ;
»3j2* 829 'oiptt
16 b 'a tlB two sanctuaries (that of Sbiloh and the Jerusa-

&*2pE m.= Bekh. 43 b iaT7 ppa
h. napa, mallet.
'ab ITnain (not ppab) a makkaban is one whose head re-
lem Temple); Yalk. Gen. 152.
sembles that of a mallet. Targ. Jer. X, 4 (ed.
PI. "pajsa.
OTpQi KCT |5Q, 'pJQ ch. same. Targ. Ex. XXV, 8
XLIV,
Lag. "paipa). Targ. Is. 12 (ed. Wil. paipa).
a. fr. — Y. Ber. II, Bf ~top''pia ift, mn=h. UHpan nta, v.
preced. Lam. E. to 1, 16 "WTtt-ni 'jittJ'npa nn (not "pffilpa)
;
the Temple of the Jews. PL 'ptfffiU Targ. Ez. XXI, 7 .
iTl'D'SpD f. pi. (a jocular denom. of nbsp, adopted a. e.
fr. Ex. XXVI, 5) founded on tradition; contrad. to niV^pa

a corresponding feigned denom. of N^pa, founded on the
^FjlE'lp/Q f. = h. nvhp, prostitute. Targ. 0. Gen.
XXXVIII, 21, sq. (ed. Vien.'^pa).
Bible. Y. B. Kam. VIII, end, 6 C 1& 'ab T^S nn^n -,n
(=' a N3) where didst thou learn these things, founded

fcO'lpQ, v. Napa.
neither on Bible nor on tradition?
njpQ m. (b. h.; nip) gathering of water, esp. Vie

CSJ >ij>Q m. ('^p I) one ivho takes in, wins. Targ.
ritual bath of purification. Yoma VIII, 9 (play on nipa
Prov. XI, 30, v. next w.
hope, Jer. XVII, 13) 'SI inisa 'a na as the bath purifies
the unclean, so does the Lord &c. Ib. 31 a a^Sa^X 'a "to
CSi nJÎlpC f. (preced.) taking in, winning. Targ.
Prov. XI, 30 xnasn *V>2)1 'a (ed. Lag. rnrasfl
n&<0 the contents of a ritual bath must be forty S'ah;
sobapa) (the
art of) winning souls is wisdom (Lag. a winner of souls
Num. E. s. 18. Mikv. I, 7 '31 'ab niU3 has the qualification
is wisdom h. text COM nilB&S npb).

of a ritual mikveh when gathered in a pond, contrad. to
;
*£Sa; a. v. fr. — Trnsf. means of purification. Kidd. 64 a
13j^/2 m. (denom. of 3pa) one whose head is mallet-

'31 mro nipa biOim mm
daughters of common Israel-
shaped. Bekh. VII, 1, v. N3pa. ites are the means of purity (reinstatement to priestly
status) for (the issue of) degraded priests, i. e. the daughter
rQj5Q f. (b. h. ; ap5) mallet. Kel. XXIX, 7 -puns bl» 'a of an Israelite woman and a degraded priest may marry
the stone-cutters' mallet. lb. 5,v.nFiBa. Tosef. Sabb. XIII into priesthood; ib. 77 a ; Tosef. ib. V, 3; a. e.—PL nilpa,
(XIV), 17 '31 nbOSa S"5 'OS 1*1 xbl he must not strike niaipa, 'llpa. Y. Ter. TV, 43 a bot. nilpa TO; Mikv.II, 3
(on the Sabbath) with the mallet on the chisel (to open 'Sl'a "01B two adjacent reservoirs one of which contains &c.
a casket of dates) ... as one does on week days. Ib. 1, 1 ; a. fr. Mikvaoth, name of a treatise of Mishnah
PL ninpa. Par. Ill, 11 pa *>ttJ 'a stone mallets. and Tosefta of the Order of Toharoth.
nlpD, v. rr-npa. rnpZJ I

ch. (v. preced.) 1) gathering of merchants,
1
fair,merchants station 2) goods at the fair. Targ. I Kings
;
lpP> T"!!pE m. (nnp) Sorer. Kel. XIII, 4. lb. X, 28.-3) reservoir.—PL X^pa. Targ. Is. XXII, 11 (h.
XVII, 12 '31 ha»V^ffl bna 'a'xbas as large as the hole text nipa).
made with the large carpenters' borer kept in the Temple
cell, which is the size of an Italian dipondium &c. ; Ohol. illpD II m. (xnp) acid. Keth. 75 a Ar., v. RWp.
XIII, 1 ; Tosef. ib. XIV, 1. Ohol. II, 3 '31 'papa.. . 'a WHO
what borer do they mean ? The small one used by phy- D^p/E, v. nextw.
sicians &c. Ib. XIV, 2 XiniU ^3 'a s6a any hole made with
the borer, v. SW^ffl Tosef. ib. XIV, 7. Tosef. Sabb. XIII
;
|
"ipD m. pi. (macellum, jxaxeXXov) 1) slaughter-
CV, 16.—
(XIV), 17 rmpa; a. fr. [Num. E. s. 9 &^n btt 'a some — house. Gen. E. s. 86, beg.; Midr.
meat-market, provision-market. Hull. 95 a bfcOU^ Tiaoi'a
Till, to Ps.
2)
ed., read !"npa.]
if there are meat-stands (kept by gentiles) in a place
""IpE, v. "plpa i. where the butchers are Jews. Ib. 92 b top "lttja "pbpltiJ "pX
'aa nan they (the gentiles) do not retail carrion in the
WJ "Ip£> an abbreviation for Stamina, n^p, d^ and markets;a. fr.— [SifreNum. 131 a^lpaanb 13a they erected
"V""w, wrong intention at slaughtering a sacrifice, illegality markets for them (Var. Disbp), v. S&p HI.]—Y. Hag. I,
concerning one part of a sacrifice, the legal effect of the 76 b top "pbipaa "ifix even if you have to buy your meat
sprinkling of the blood, and the occurrence of the word in the market (having no sacrifice of your own).
sh'lishi {third) in both laws under discussion. Zeb. 28 b .
bVipQ* v.abpi.
iL^pQ.m. (b. h.; tthp) sanctuary, esp. 'a or 'an lYq
(abbr.a"nn) the Jerusalem Temple, contrad. to ptt5a the DlpDm. (b. h.; dip) 1) place. Ab. Zar. 8 b ; Snh. 14 b
Tabernacle. M. Kat. 9\ Erub. 2 a 'a "npâa piaa ",n3^X diia 'an, v. SHI. Yoma
38 a bot. '31 âipaai "jliOpi -jaiM
'31 'ai we find that the Tabernacle is sometimes called thou shalt be called by what name thou deservest, and
mikdash, and the Temple wwsAfam. — "jHUsn 'a the first given the place due to thee &c, i. e. be not afraid of
Temple (the Solomonic Temple); iJlB 'a the second (post- human envy. Shebu. VII, 4 naipab nsiaian rtlfll the oath
exilic) Temple. Yoma 21 b ; a. e.— Ib. a'Tia MSlua when
... goes back to its home, expl. ib. 47 a "Vob nsiaili nitn the
Solomon had built the Temple; a. fr. PI. d^mpa. Meg. oath goes back to Sinai, i. e. no oath is demanded and
105
; —
Olptt 830 l&pn
no decision rendered, the case being surrendered to him the runner (in zigzag). PI. h npa. Pesik. B'shall. p. K4 1
who proclaimed on Sinai, 'thou shalt not rob' oth. opin. ;

"31 iialp p •'ittpa Ar. (ed. ""tlppa; Yalk. Ex. 225 lllpa,
fib nînab rtWMJ Win the oath goes back to him who corr. ace.) his runners before him, his runners behind him
by right should have been asked to make oath but could (Cant. B. to IV, 12 Vina -psbna 3^1351). •
not be permitted to swear on account of disqualification,

SriJpQ, n?l... f. (Tip) calculation. Y. Shebi. I, 33 b
i. e. he must pay a. v. fr.— 'a So, 'a b33 (abbr. a"3, a"33)
;
bot. '31 'a Kin S)S this calculation has also been adopted
everywhere. Sabb. 40 b a. fr. TB 'a bfi, a"33 wherever. ; — (v. W^bWiBa) that ten young plants within an area of
:
Erub. 81 b Meg. 29 a a. fr.— 'a iniN, v. trlK III— 2) ecm£-

. ;
a Beth-S'ah are equal to three old trees as regards the
ence, substance; 'an Me Existence, the Lord (cmp. "pSa). b
Sabbatical year laws ; Y. Succ. IV, beg. 54 ; Y. Ab. Zar.
Gen.E.s. 68 'a lniaywipi n*ajpfi bus ia© "psa no TiBa in
IV, 43 d top.
circumscribing the name of the Lord, why do we call him
Makom? laipa teV© "pm obis bttJ iaipa Ninw because npD m. (b. h.; npb) 1) taking. Ab. IV, 22 Witt? fig*
He is the existence (the preserver) of the world, but His bribe-taking. Pes. IX, 5 UttJSba ifipa must be selected it
wor Id is not His existence; Pesik. B. s. 21 a.e. Ab. Zar. ; — (designated) on the tenth day of the month (Ex. XII, 3).—
40 h filial laVtt ibaiu 'an yra blessed be the Lord who 2) (traditional pronunc.) fipa buying, purchase, bargain.
has given his world over to preservers (who has created 'an b" Tiasn ^N do not stand bargaining when
Ib. 112 b '31
remedies). Nidd. 49 11193 rVlT' 'an the Lord be with
1'
you have no money. B. Mets. IV, 3 'ab mirffi if the over-
him. Ber. 16 b ; Lev. E. s. 5, v. ynbti; a. v. fr. charge amounts to one sixth of the price paid. Ib. 50 a 'p
^npa *b give me back my goods. Ib. b 'a Vlli"V3 annulment
DlplO, Treat. Sof'rim XXI, 7 'a 'Oris, v. biia.
of the bargain. Ib. 51 a TV<2 Ifipa fiplb the purchaser has
Nft^p/G, aapa. his purchase in his possession (and can show it to his
v.
friends to have it valued); a. v. fr.
—'an pit auction-stone
f]1pD m. (Cjlp, f)Bp; cmp. K©ip needle-eye) the eye of for slaves. Sifra B'har ch. VII, Par. 6 (Yalk. Lev. 667 fipbfi),
the coulter for the insertion of the horizontal pole. Kel. v. Naaib I. —isaal 'a, v. isaa.
XIII, 3.
fcTTOpQ, rnitSpQm. ch. (lap II) the upper gar-
"lIpQ m. (b. h.; lip, v. ^pl) fountain, esp.=bi lipa, ment with the girdle, walking cloak or sheet. Y. B. Mets.
the interior of the womb from where the menses are dis- II, beg. 8 b 'a2 ""p13 . . nstiJi* found a web wrapped up in
b
charged. Nidd. 65 b . lb. 66 a ; a. fr.— [Pesik. B'shall., p. 89 a cloak. Ab. Zar. 58 b '31 "j^S ^libJWW before you take
SWafaH fpo, v. Nipia I.] off your cloak, go back (and rescind your decision).
™l"lpQ m. (Ip3, v. next w.) beak, a tool for whetting *|"Vit2pQ m. h. same. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. VII, 1 'XOK
millstones. Kel. XXIX, 6 (not Tpa). 'am VpiOB (E. S. to Kel. XXIX, 1 "pi-opal; Kel. 1. c.
nilBSafil XIDIBn) shreds of the girth and of the wrap-

STlpQ ch. same, beak of a bird. Gen. B. s. 64, end,
XVI, 15 d top
ping clothes. Sabb. 120 a ; Y. ib. (differ, fr.
the Egyptian heron "pIK niipal whose beak is long
miBsa).
Yalk.ib. Ill, end WnpttM (corr. ace). Gen. B. 1. c. aff
V\ milpa (not n^lpla) he put his beak (into the lion's fcOlQpQ m. (denom. of H^bp) cucumber-field. Targ.
mouth), and brought the bone out; Yalk. 1. c. n^Slp (corr.
T
Is. I, 8 "ed. Lag. (oth. ed. X^Jpa). — 'a *tt pr. n. pi. Bar-
ace). Mikfya. Y. M. Kat. I, 80 b hot".
'
NnipQ, v. shpa. S*t2p!Q, fcCÎD m. pi. (BgS) objects held in the hand
'
while making oath. Tosef. Snh.V, 1 [read:] bW^pa. .*$ fft

bj^pS, v. btip. iBipai 'abl if the contestant says, swear to me by thy
life, or by the object or objects which I hold (v. njp);
niZJIpQ m. rt&Ba) knocker. Y. Bets.V,63 a
(flJgS; v.
Y. ib. Ill, beg. 21 a (corr. ace).
bot. [readffima W>'im31 'a the use of the knocker in
the synagogue is permitted (on the Sabbath) [oth. emend, ;
j, v. aiwp.
v. ed. Krot. marginal note].
feOpn, v. top.
Efojipqi, v.aiBj3i.
riT'pQ, rnj?S f. (ip ;) fire-pot, fragment of a vessel
1
EftETipQ II, '/2

15 pr. n. pi. (?) Ben APkoshesh. Yeb. used for carrying fire. Sifra M'tsor., Par. 1, ch. I bin itf
15 b ; Y. ib. i', 3 a bot.' V&p tt% '31 'a Vl3i f rom the word heres (Lev. XIV, 5) I might
infer that a fragment of a vessel was meant, therefore it

mpD, Koh.B. to I, 9 "pb3B 'a nas, a corrupt Var. lect.,
says 'a vessel'. Y. Sot. II, 17 d bot. V^Dim tfi fc& ..THTl *,Ka
v. biJBiV^bp.
t * ' :
'SI he who says you must not use a makkeda, means
. . .
TIlfpQ, v. next w. a vessel the larger portion of which is missing. Num. B.

a bin
s. 9; Sot. 9 bm 'a a piece of an earthen vessel, opp.
S1)p/3 m. (Up, cmp. TT5 a. Arab, kazz salire) jumper, 32 b Sabb. XXIV,
jTQItiJa nib13 ; ib. . 5 ; a. fr.
runner. Y. B. Hash. II, 58 a top nstpa ftp (corr. ace.)
the torches were moved (v. Mish. ib. 4) in the manner of yJTpES m., v. Îpa.
—
831 T\m?K
TVZ^plZ f. (v. Kapa) bought object, thing. Lev.B.s.5 H^bpQ f., pL rfi95pQ (preced.) braids, nets. Yoma
>b "pjrn nibbE 'a ~jb rPX (not "jann) bast thou such and YI 7 ; v., however, bpa.
such an object? wilt thou lend it to me?
DpS, &^pp T
I m. (ttp) 1) =h. lasa, standing, at-
Np"p~, v. #$m. tendance, office. T&rg. I Kings X, 5. Targ. Is. XXII, 19 ed.
Lag. (ed. 'alp ?, 'aipa). 1

— 2) that which is placed before
N?Tp2, v. v&r&a. the guest, portion, plate. Esth. K. to I, 4, v. Si^p.
~j>S bbp sutw^) walking gen.

c. (h. b.: /o stick, in
sapa it, nnpE, wisfja f. (wp ; v. wpjj C m P .
sta/f. Sabb. 66 a ZPipt bz 'a old men's stick. Kel.

Gen. XXIII, 17; 20) acquisition, bought object, thing. Y.
ITO 13 Z^Z 'a a n
XVII, 16; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. VII, 9 '31
Ned. XI, 42 c bot. 'a nb 21 KM
when he allows her a
staff which has a secret receptacle for a m'zuzah (njiffa)
good bargain. Cant. B. to VIII, 9 Kalpa pTab to buy some
or jewels. Ab. Zar.III, 1 'a 1T3. Z*Z S3 a statue holding
goods.— Targ. Y. Ex. XXII, 7; 10 Knapa Ar. (ed. KpO'T?;
in its hand a staff; ib. 41
a
a= . . . TOO W* rrmc 'a the
h. text roKba).— Gen. B. s. 73 "jKa... Knapa Kin b3K *,Ka
staff intimates symbolically that he causes himself to be 'Q Kin mn who ate this thing (dish, v. Kapa I, 2) ? who
chastised as with a staff in behalf of the entire world
a
broke this thing (or plate)? Constr. napa, napia. Y. —
(vicarious sacrifice). Y. Dem. VII, beg. 26 [read:] *HJ Erub. in, 21 b top; Y. Gitt. VII, end, 49 a *,bB 'a an estate
.„•...
,_. n-;nr nâni (not bp-ai) what does it mean
,--,
bearing the name of a certain person; Y. Kidd. Ill,
that I saw iu my dream an officer's staff suspended b
64a top napia; Y. Maas. Sh. V, 56 bot. napa.
from my body?—Y. Ned. IX,beg., 41 b nmtt a"1 bz ibpa
':* ILMeir's staff was in my hand, and it taught me knowl- p!!2pI3| v. pp~.
edge. Toh. VIII, 9 'SI nKba KM-' *tS a staff which has
'-
KFlDpE, constr. riQpQ, riQpnQ, v. Kapa II.
become wet with unclean fluids; Tosef. ib.IX, 15 httTH
W a
(corr. ace); a. v. fr.— Sabb. 139 (ref. to Is. XIV, 5) PlDpK m. (b. h.; nsp) property, esp. cattle. Num. B.
,_. igggg -131-in <&& this alludes to judges who are a
s. 22 bins 'a Bnb ft"*l they had a large stock of cattle ; a. e.
staff (of support) to their beadles (conniving at their
abuses).— PI. hftfJO. Pes. V :

9. K. Hash. I, 9 'a nTO "pnplb NiVOpE, nrpDpD f. (denom. of i9£) a bundle of
c
theymay take sticks with them (for defence); a. e. reedsJ Y. Maas. Sh. IV, end, 55 Knbsia 'a the bundle of
reeds (seen in an alleged dream) means the bolster at the
Yoma VI, 7 (67 b ) VtZ\ "jSbp Y. ed. (Bab. a. Mish. nisbpai,
v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 6) he twisted the limbs of the bottom of the bed.
animals around carrying poles. HSpE m., HsSpE f., (nsp) a stiff' mass of grist, oil
n*p!2 m. (nbpll) roasting place; 1EK ashes from

'- and onions. Ned.Vl.'lO. Hull. 14
b . Succ. II, 9 monoa
ron when a stiff dish gets spoiled. Ib. 29 a "pD^5 bz 'a a
contrad. to *®K which in-
the roast, i. e. vegetable ashes,
cludes any crumbled substance. Taan. II, 1. Ib. 15 ,J
(ref. pulp of grist; Y. ib. II, end, 53 b yw nBpa. Ib. bz .1B32
131 b: (corr. ace.) a pulp of anything; a. fr.
to -£X 'prVUI, ib.) "p^za ",n 'a "1SK they must bring
'=',
wood-ashes (not dust, crushed bones &c). Par. IX, 7 "EX S2£j>!!2 m. (C]p3 U) 1) surrounding, circitmvallation.
'- "irxz z~vrz~ ~r: ashes fit for lustration (ashes of the T
Targ. Lain. bn).— 2) going around 'a '^TOa
II, 8 (h. text ;
red cow) which were mixed with wood-ashes. Tosef.

nomadic camps, freebooters. Targ. O. Num. XXXIII, 55 'Oa
ib. X (IX), 1 '- 'K3
f\ "nn they are as unfit for lustration
"pSJEpa freebooters surrounding you.
as wood-ashes. Ber. 28 a a. e., v. n<a II.
,
n^pQ, Yalk. Lev. 658, v. napia 3.

n^p2 ch. same. Targ. Lam. II, 10.— [B. Mets. 74 a
nbpo "WTO, v. ibp II.] !?"tepE m. (b. h.; rsp) 1) corner, angle. Tarn. IH, 3;
Yoma 15 b rvmsa niDIES'a the corner of the north-western
^""'pS m. (abp) bag for collecting the excrements of
side of the Temple.— 2) =nspla, store. Men. 54 ,J
; 55*, v.
working cattle Y.BlKam.II,beg.2 d Kel.XVI,7, v.'Jipba.
n um
.
nspia—B. Bath. X, 8 (i75 b ) bVii nb"c 'r bsn 'a *,-i

ko
"£"DpE, Targ. Y. Num. VI, 4 'a "pSSiia, read "pEibpa, •jna Ms. M. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) for there is no store
and strike out 'pEUa, as a gloss to KJEiaa; v. KElbp. (of wisdom) in the entire Law richer than these (civil
laws); Ber. 63 b .—PI. ysispa. Tosef. Hag. 1, 9 mm 'ttlSpa
— ' j^ — m. (b. h. ; -bp) refuge, esp. for the unintentional
'SI *Bia stores of the law, bodies of Halakhoth; Tosef.
man-slayer. Mace. II, 4. Ib. 6 'a ^13>b flf^JU 5310 inK . .
Erub. XI (YIII), 24 ''SSpla ed. Zuck. (Var. VTSpa).— 3) v.
both the innocent and the willful slayers go temporarily
next w.
to the place of refuge; Sifre Num. 160. Mace. II, 8 nxi*i
icsp*: ""r"; r';;r a man-slayer who arrives at his place
]
12 m. (b. h. njttpa; preced.) nb^l bttJ 'a a tool

of refuge; a. fr. for cutting fig-cakes, knife or saw. Tosef. Sabb. XIV(XV),1
(ed. Zuck. rispa); Sabb. 123
b
Y. ib. XVII, beg. 16 a .— ;
SrCJ*!ppI2 f. (?bp II) braid, plait. Y. Sabb. VI, 7 d bot.

PI. ninspa, v. next w.
'si nr" "2 n:3ia mn she sold the plait of her head
(hair), and gave (the proceeds) to him (Akiba), that he nîZpQ f- (?. preced.wds.) stored fruits, esj>.fig-cake —
might study the Law; Y. Sot. IX, end, 24 c
m?en KTS^bp. PI. rwspa. Ned. VIH, 4 (61 b ) 'an ibEpTO is (ib^pTO,
105*
—
nxyra 832 anj:*?
U p to the time when people lay the figs in layers;

lîfiSitt))
Ithpalp. papanx l) to pine away, be weakened. Targ.
up the knives (v. preced.) to store
[oth. opin.: people fold Y. Deut. XXXI, 18; a. e.— 2) to decay, melt. Targ. Job
them away; oth. opin.: people fold up the matting on XIV, 10(h. text ffifcn). Targ.Ps.LXXIlI,8(h.textlp^).—
which the are dried before they are stored]. lb.
figs
3) to sneeze, v. infra.
62 a . Tosef. Dem. I, 3 nisspan ibBpiUJB; Y. ib. I, beg. 21 c
Ithpe. pparm (cmp. J«o, Ithpol.) 1) to be languid, to
ntrutpan.
stretch one's self. Targ. I Kings XVII, 21.— 2) [to collapse;
n^j^D f. (b. h.; twpri v. nsp) apart; (adv.) partially, v. KfTB a. ia-jS,] to sneeze.
Targ. II Kings IV, 35 ed. Lag.
in some cases. Shebu. VI, 3 '31 -paa 'a lb ITTini b"wn since (ed. Ven. I ppianx Ithpol. of pla; Regia pBpan:*; ed.
he has admitted a part of what is comprised in the claim pTrattS; h.text *m*\; Pesh. ppBns).
(empty 'casks' against the claim of 'pitchers of oil'). Ib.
i, v. pâa.
B^bs nspaa minhe admits that he owes a portion of
if
—
the vessels claimed. B. Mets. 3 a a. fr. fiJSan 'a(a) MTvo ,
ypJ2 m. (preced.) ^Bt>1 'a book-worm. Sabb. 90 a .
S3W he who admits a portion of the claim must make
oath. Y. Sbebu. VII, beg. 38 b '31 'a nsnai 'a njnsu; i&b
^pQ, 'S^pK] m. (v. ppa, Ithpe.) sneezing. — PI.
because he is benefitted to a certain extent and benefits TPpa, '^pa. Targ. Job XLI, 10 ">1ppa Regia (Ms. Var.
(the owner) to a certain extent, he must swear in some îpipa; ed. 'H*^ b. text TWO*).
cases and pay damage in other cases. Sifra Sh'mini, Par.
")}2Q, v. ip/a.
9, ch. XI 'a mfiBl 'a ttKaa you make it possible to
declare (the seeds) unclean in some cases and clean in
y]2 m. ch.=h. IBJia, cooling; 'a Sp shady rock. Targ.
others. Ab. V, 8 '31 "jtlXpal -plBSa ^pa if a part of the Is. XXV, 5 (h. text 3S).
people give tithes and a part give not, v. rTnza. Koh. R.
to VII, 27, a. e. fflfian baa tfJSin 'a loss of a part of one's iSHpQ pr. n. m. (Maxpo;) Macra. Gen. R. s. 46 [read:]
life (pain, loss of property &c.) is considered
like a sac- 'al NTn XianBa this interpretation of M. is plausible;
rifice of one's entire life; a. fr. — Ch. v. nap. (Lev. R. s. 25 «tj?T).
ppQ (b. h.; cmp. pla) to soften. sS JpU, Cs

J
lpl2 m. (NT^) being called, summons. Y.
Nif. pB3, pis?, 'aâ to be softened; to decay; to he Ber. II, 4 ,r top; Y. Meg. I, 71 c (play on *plpa, Prov. V, 18)
sqashed beyond recognition. Nidd. X, 4 1tt»n piaîa IS '31 13pb ^"ipa "|JTi blessed be thy being summoned to
until decay has set in. Bice. I, 8 Ipaa if the first fruits the grave; Yalk. Prov. 937; Koh. R. to IV, 17. Ib. msa
became decayed. Sifra B'huck., Par. 2, ch. VIII (ref. to "|1*ia PTVttl "jXTpa be blessed in the house to which thou
Lev.XXVI, 39) tea? Nbx sipB"? lalX I3i« it does not merely wilt be called.
mean 'they shall decay' (when a portion remains sound), but
'they shall dissolve' (v. Mace. 24 a bot.). Nidd. Ill, 4 pia"1
?
v> JP^l m. (b.h.; fcOp ) \)call, convocation. Sifra
T
Emor,
'al ibin the embryo may have been mashed (mixed up Par. 11,' ch. XIV lUTp 'a 1X1I5S ax aba unless one made
with the blood) before was passed. Y. ib. Ill, end, 51 a
it
it (the Day of Atonement) a holy call (observed it). Ib.
'31 ln^bttJ iip/ia^ the placenta was mashed.
Bab. ib. 27 a
ch. XIII, Par. 1 1 '31 ffilp 'a bNTW "ffl the sons of Israel
'31 B2B piaa nan laitf there is no comparison are a holy convocation (called to celebrate the festivals)
between
one presumption that the embryo was mashed and two &c. Mekh. Bo. s. 9 a. fr.— 2) reading, esp. the reading from
;
such suppositions (that the placenta of one embryo and the Scriptures. Ber. II, 1 'aa 'JB1 the time for reading the
the embryo of another placenta were mashed). R. Hash. Sh'm'a. Meg. 3 a , a. fr. nbâ 'a the recitation of the Book
Ill, 8 O^Bi? m they decayed (from the serpent's bites), of Esther. Tosef. Ber.
Scriptures and prayer are permitted there;
II, 20 nbfini 'a B'tB im reading the
opp. "pKBina; a. e.—Tanh. Noah 10 inia^paS; Yalk.Dan. Sabb. 10 a ;
1060 IT* pais, v. infra. a. e.—Meg. 1. c. (ref. to Neh. VIII, 8 'a lfcOpil) It this means
Hif. pan l) to squash. Y. Ab. Zar. II, 40 c bot. pian xbll) the reading of the text; Ned. 37 b ; a. fr.— 3) pronunci-
'31 lest she may
squash the embryo in her womb. ation, vocalization d^BlB 'a the traditional vocalization
;
2) to enervate, cause consumption. Keth. VII, 10 inpaa of the Scripture texts. Ib.— 4) teaching the Bible, primary
she (the intercourse with her) will enervate instruction. Ib. IV, 3 'a 13lab*> Kb he must not teach him
him (the
leper). Bible, contrad. to 1TT1B &c. Ib. 36 b bot. 'an bs aipaa . . .
where customary to take remuneration for teaching

Eof. pain to be crumbled, to dissolve. Snh. 92 b Ilia n is it
(Rashi) his (Nebucadnezzar's) pride was crumbled (he the Bible. Y. Meg. Ill, beg. 73 d Y. Keth. XIII, beg. 35 c ;
'31 'ab IBB tva Beth Sepher was the school for Bible, Beth
confessed his wrong), v. pna (ed. Tl its (the kiln's)
;
ma
Talmud for Mishnah. Lev. R. s. 2, beg. 'ab "peaza enter
foundation was crumbled (from the heat); [oth. vers, n
TTC the lime in it melted; Tanh. Noah 10 Vnoi pa3; Yalk. the primary school; a. fr. 5) the Scriptures. Y. Taan. —
Dan. 1060 1TB pa^]. IV, 68 a bot. 'an b3 bS imm, v. im; a. fr. — 6) Biblical
Hithpalp. papann to be crushed, to pine. Taan. 25 b verse, text. Sot. V, 2 '31 mWl "ja 'a lb yWB there is for
-15-jSilpapanîa TJ until he is made submissive (by star-
it no passage in the Torah intimating that it is unclean.
vation) and feels pain. Ib. '31 "jB 'a lb *Oaa produces for it a Biblical text in
evidence &c. Yeb. ll b a. e. 'Witt* T«a KXT' 'a "px a Bible
,
y\JQ ch. same. verse can never lose its literal sense (although its meaning
—
833 *™?£T?
may be extended by the methods of interpretation). Snh. THpQ II m. (b. h. *,"pa denom. of "ftp) having Jwrns.
;
SCPP t\» 'a, v. nrj. lb. I0i a lasra ril ti

a. e. "si
Ab.Zar. 8 a D^1Ba 'fc. S'nprTW "TO
Hull. 60 a ; Sabb. 28 b ;
. .
~: ibis must be interpreted from its own wording,

verse
Adam offered had one horn in his forehead,
the ox which
lb. bot. trm ^:x '3..."]b yso how do you know this?..
for it is written (Ps. LXIX, 32) &c; raffia '{*V\ tl but does
I interpret Bible verses; a. {v.— PI. rijrpa, rri^pa. Men. DÊa
not makrin mean 'having two horns' (as 'having
19 b Zeb. 63 b Sot. 14 b '31 nttK 'a "0» XS'a rir.«V> a"3
; ;
hoofs')? 3TC "ppa it is written without Yod (intimating
wherever there are two possible interpretations of two
a defect).
parallel expressions one of which contradicts the other,
and one of which confirms the other &c. Yoma 52 a bot., "j3T1p2 f. pi. (=np) rents. Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 55 b bot., v.
v. r-=- Y. Snh. VIII, 26 c top 'a tVKfom IriK JIT this is Sirjp-'k'll a. Nrrpâ.
one of the three passages where the Law speaks meta-
phorically; Y. Keth. IV, 28 c top; a. fr. ri^JnpD f. (^p) a, piece of dough, separated from the
main'doughin the trough. Tosef. Toh. XI, 2. Toh. I, 8 —
PI. niS'npa. lb. 7. Tosef. Hall. I, 12 'a ilttjyrrtCa from the
^""12, time the dough is divided up into lumps; Y. ib. I, beg.

v. next w.
59 a 'a 'a mrsrura; a. e.
D"i~® >S"Hj>/!2in. ([xaxfiO-lAaôoc, a made-up word)

2plP?> S!?p"pP m., mostly pi. "^pa (v. Spnp)
Macro-ciaphros (Tall-Lightfoot). Gen. K. s. 65 . . OttJ nrvTO a
attached to the ground, real estate, opp. x'pabaa. Yeb. 99 ,
Z'~Z~ Xllpa . . (corr. ace.) and a woman was there who
a. e. "'al 'as tens a slave is legally considered as real
had a son that was a dwarf, but whom she called M. and
estate B. Bath. 150 a tttpnpOO (Ms. M. pi). Ib. 'a "WW)
said, 'a "z\ my son is tall and lightfooted (fit for the body
|
'31 -r:T there is a difference between movable real estate

guard); Cant. It. to II, 15 DI^S"^ Tp*B (corr. ace); Yalk.
(a slave) and an immovable estate; ib. 68 a . Ib. 150
b nave
Jer. 332 0isbl"ipa, OsVnpa (corr. ace).
"pn"! "WpT\ 'aal Ms. M. (ed. 'aso) the widowhood which
sSr"D"nj>!C f. (l^p) coming near, touching. Yalk. the Rabbis have instituted to be guaranteed by real estate.
Gen. 26 rprî-paz. r=al kVi nas as thou didst
'31 Ib. a bot. Kin 'a fiiTX mire the wife's settlement is con-
not die on touching it &c; Gen. R. s. 19 DrVa xVl Mas sidered real estate ; a. fr.
r-z-~zz.
NiTRpC, NFTPpE f. (v. -ipa) cooling place. Targ.
DTSuTpQ, tD^TlpE, v. onsbxi-ipa. I Kings VII, N"2:. r~pa r-3 the royal summer-
2, a. e.
house (h. text yvzbft 19" ntl).— 'a pr. n. M'kerta K^W
D"HpE m. (|j.ay.p6;) tall. Yalk. Gen. 114 { OtKJ CX ' '
d'Tsillaya {Cooling Shades), name of a field. Y. M. Kat.
'31 13"3"~2 'a though in thy sight he is tall, in ours he is a I, beg. 80* (ed. Krot. rnpa).
dwarf; (Gen. R. s.65, a.e. Crs? X1-)pa &c, v. ci-z'rs---: .
nÛ;pI2 m. (K'ip) one who raises objections, disputant.

m
'j^2 m. ("p 1^/".), ipW 'a, ipV« 'a primary teacher. Gen. R. s.48 s. 85 Yalk. Gen. 82 B. Mets. 87 v. &£UW
; ;
a
; ,
c
B. Bath. 21 b 'SI &6n ^ 'an that a teacher cannot prevent (cmp. XnttEa).—PI. iripa. Y. Kil. HI, beg. 28 ptTfi 'f\V\
a colleague from opening a school in the same avenue. 'a were sitting and raising questions.
Ib. a 'Z' '- a "0 the highest number of pupils for a
primaiy teacher is twenty-five; a. fr. PL "^pa- lb. nitf!2pa, X'XtpQ, v. next w.

'31 "i % "~r ~:~ where there are two teachers one of
of xrp, v. tfWtfp)
whom &c, v. D~y II. -Jp2 f. (b. h.; =rW£pa, denom.
cucumber field, in gen. truck-farm. Tosef. Ter. I, 4; Y. ib.
ri"D"Hp/C f. pi. (a jocular denom. of SOpa, to rhyme I, 40 b bot. Tosef. B. Mets. IX, 32 ; a. e. (v. also rnrpia).—
with nib^spa) based on textual interpretation. Y. B. Earn. PI. niKopa, r.iirpa, T'xirpa. Shebi. n, l tfi Jot (Ms.
YIII, end, 8* v. r'Vzpa. M. U ttfyjU, corr. ace; Maim. rVPtJpa), v. r??*rs.— In gen.
nisVrai 'a late vegetables or fruits. Pes. 6
b
. Erub. 104 a
j
'
1^12 I pr. n. m. Macrin, (supposed to mean) Ma- •ttfc-vqn T'Jjepa ed. Sonc. (Ms. 0. TOVd; Ms. M. I^xrpa
crianus, one of the thirty tyrants, who after the capture ed. only li-^ll) (who guards) his late fruits; a. e.
1", S?'iai,
by the Persians of Valerian, was declared Roman emperor —[Sabb. 90 b "Wl hv WBpO, read: n^ pa. v. STJp.]
;
together with his sons Macrianus and Quietus. Gen. B.

8. 76 (ref. to 'three of the older horns', Dan. VII, 8) WDTB It niUpD m. h.=ch. nxrpa, disputant, undecided. Hor.
»fcl-p-npl Dl-.pi 'a cr-=;" zrb (some ed. "pîpa) those 14a 'al cp"ih quick but undecided, opp. to p"«Oai "Jina slow
(Romans) who gave them (the princes of Palmyra,) their but coming to a conclusion.
royal titles (v. IS? IV); M. &c; Yalk. Dan. 1064 GWpia
Gip-i-pi DYVpl (omitting CrvizVa It) (some ed. Cll^pl;. . .
S" wpD — h. rrajpa, v. BWjJjo,
Ffirst Gloss. Graeco-Hebr. p. 145 quotes: tn'm-'pl). [The

n Hijopa.
other two names, obviously corrupted, refer perhaps to 1^pP» v.
the two sons of Macrianus. V. Fiirst 1. c. for other con-

jectures.] ISTtJfJD, ^ttSpw, f., part, pass. Af of 10j3.
7 — ; ;
-rtayvpia 834 n»*vc
mistaken).—Ned. 50 a n^» KJialiSS-'i let our lord do with

"rOTEJpD- Targ.Y.IIDeut.XXIX,16,read :-n3iptt5a. Y. Ab. Zar. V, 44 a
this (be contented for the present).
"ID m. myrrh, lia. [read :] -j©E31 nia nx ftk (cmp. Prov. XXIII, 2) if thou
art master over thy desire; Tjnia "]1DB3 iK if thy desire
"ID I = iax, to speak, say. Y. Sabb. I,3 b top lai nn
c is master over thee; Deut. B. s. Vx3X HDB31 11a XSXlam
again he said. Y. B. Bath. X, 17 bot. X31.1 "njwa (not Tff»)
from what H. said (we learn). Y. Snh. Ill, 21 b bot. *jKa master over my desire; a. ir. — Pl. iia^di'^Sa (used as
ni.—Y. Ter.VIlI, 46 a sing. a. pi.; v. supra). Targ. Is.III,12; a.fr.— xnilia.xniia

lai he who said. lb. X, 27 (1
bot., v.
na "pan observe what you say. Y. Ber. II, 5

C (pi. of XW153). Targ. Prov. V, 13 (h. text ilia).— Gitt. 40"
y*yoT, "jinx
top pial mx (not nial) some say; a. fr. ixma 'a 1^3 the owners at second hand (of the settlement
of slaves) died out; ixalp 'a i33X llinx apply (for eman-
"ID II m. (b. h. ; ^) 1) bitter. Pes. 39 a '31 la pf b3 cipation) to the heirs of the original owners. B. Bath.
every bitter herb contains a gum (won by impissation). 3b niniia inVo^ inswap (Var. ninna 133 inîsb) he (He-
Lev.B.s.31 '31 W
nnna nta la rather something bitterer rod) killed all of his master's family. B. Kam. 103 a 'a
than this out of the hand of the Lord, than sweets out X3ni3l Ms.M. (ed. hTrtlla) the owner of the flax; a.fr.—
of thine; Yalk. Gen. 59; Gen. B. s. 33 (corr. acc.);a.fr. Mar Samuel, Mar Ukban &c, v. respect, pr. nouns. —Fern.
Y. Snh. X, 27 d iJ> la woe is me. Keth. 69 b (play on i6l Xn-153, nni53 l) mistress, constr. nia. Targ. I Kings XVII,
aimio rTtSa, Am. vi,7) diniiob n» nirw rttlSa he who is 17*. 'Targ. Is. XXIV, 2; a.fr.— Gen. B.s. 52, v.nbsa. Y.Hag.
bitter (of soul) ami distracted (through bereavement) is II, 77 d xni31 'a the hostess. Y. Peah VIII, 21 b top [read:]
made the chief of those banqueting (i. e. the mourner must tVTtrm nHi)S31 lini nij) 3n give him (the poor man) more,
b
sit at the head at the comforting meal) M. Kat. 28 (not ;
for his appetite is his master (be is used to good living).
nna, Ms. M. nnia) Yalk. Am. 545.— 2) corrosive substance;

;
Y. Ab. Zar. I.e., v. Martha. Gitt.
supra; a. fr.— 2) pr. n. f.
b
trnsf. care, worry. Sabb. 30 Pes. 11 a (play on lia, Cant. ;
;
b
56 a a. fr. &mi3 n3 'a, v. dirYra.— M. Kat. 26 bot. 13 K3X
V, 13) a student before his teacher, la niB'Jl3 WinBtt) yvfl 'a(Ms.M.nia); Yeb.l20 a Sabb.l21 b Yoma 84 a (v. Babb. ; ;
whose lips to not drip from care (Cant. B. 1. c. WSJBTU ; D. S. a. 1. note 60); a. e. — 3) pr. n. m. (?). Snh. 5 a bot.
lia — 3) mar, name of a bitter herb, ferula.
niBliiS). Pes. B. Bath. 52
a
(v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 8). Pes. 103
a
top 'a
1. c. iXlli la, expl. i Kin m la mar y'roar, v. "**t*] is ;
[for. lax (Ms. M. 1 X3112 31; Ms. M. 2 X31la, v. Rabb. D. S. a.
Var. lect. v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note].—Fern, ttra, q. v. 1. note).
"ID III (or 153) m. (nia) exchange ; ~l Ia3 instead of; "ID, &OD II f. 1) (=xixa, v. nix) hoe, rake. Erub.
as. Hull. 94 a n-JinU5l 1532. niVniS rOrfl and he gave her 77 b X3i2ni 'a "«ai it requires hoe or pick-axe (to get it
(the ritually forbidden hen) to him (the gentile) pretend- out). Meg. 28 a v. ill II. Taan. 23 b top 'al "Q^S the wood
,
ing that it was ritually cut. B. Kam. 113 b v. Kp^f. Bekh. ,

b
(he had collected) and the rake. B. Mets. 82 **)B1 'a
30 a K11331 la3 H*4 "JtRS sold it for fat of the ileum aillpl (Ms. la, Ar. 3>6B la) hoe and mattock and axe;
(which is permitted Ar. Kn33l53, suggesting XFOSia,
; q. v.). Ber. 57 b dlllpl b&B la. Keth. 64 ni13pb nial
a X3i?3 . . .
I want a staff to lean on and a hoe to make my grave,

"ID IY, "ID (h. a. ch.), S"1D I m. {pi. forms X153, fya,
i. e. a son to support me in old age and to provide for my
iiX53) (Arab, marua, cmp. X153, io 6e strong; cmp. 13»
v. KVSM; a. e— *2) (=XlXa,
b
burial; Yeb. 65 b Taan. 21 . ,
a. 125) »wan, lord, master; somebody; (as a title) Mar.

denom. of XHX; cmp. Arab, marvu silices &c.) flint for
Tosef. Shek. II, 1 5 bsn ^3> la© i3Ba because he was ruler
striking a light. Zeb. 116 b Xnin 'aa X113 IpiBX (Ms. M.
&c, v. bisiaX; Hor. 13 a X3>13 lax (prob. to be read Xla
xsxsaa, Yalk. Lev. 579 ns&aa, v. X3&3a; Ms. K. X3X53a;
Kbl3).— Lev. B. s. 31 na 1153 my lord Noah. Y. Peah VIII,
En Yaak. X353a) produce fire with a flint-stone which has
end, 21 b "^3 11a 61S?3i t& let my lord not be angry &c;
not been used before.
a. e.— Targ. Gen. XXXVII, 19. Targ. Prov. XXIII, 2 ;
a.
fr.— Snh. 109 b/31 153 i«Y... n31 153 iK if the one (Moses) S"ID, to be strong, v. 11a.
is teacher (leader), thou art a pupil (subordinate), and if
the other (Korah) is &c. Hull. 105 a , a. fr. Kin lax la &OD, v. 11a.
'31 lax lai one said one thing, another another thing,
S^D, v. Xiia.
but they do not differ. Yoma 20 b *b lax lai Ms. M. (ed.
max rial) and you, Sir, say to me &c. lb. n3i3 31 UrTO la n^"lDi m. (b. h.; nxi) sight, looks, appearance; color,
la (Bashi Kin la) the man (you speak of) is a teacher shade.' Yoma 74 b nttJX3 t3i3i3> nxia the pleasure of looking
sit down, Sir. B. Kam. 60 '31 la Ka^ h^ lax la one at one's wife. Tosef. Neg. 2 ',nijXl 'a the first inspection
b I,
said to him, tell us, Sir &c— Ber. 2 a a. fr. la lax it has ,
of a leprous affection (Lev. XIII, 3), 13© '53 the second
been said (introducing a discussion on a subject previous!)
-
(ib. 5) &c. lb. 4 *,2b 'a bo all shades of white; ni3iD 'a
touched upon). Y. Snh. I, 18 c bot., a. e. xrtfaUJl WTO 13K grey color. Ib. 5 ni33, 'a the appearance of an elevation
'3T in such a case the author of the rule would not have nan3 bx 'as as the appearance of a shade thrown on a
maintained it. Y. Ter. YIII, 45° 'a Kroiatt) iia xn xm sunlit object; Sifra Thazr.,Neg., ch. 1; a. fr.—PI. nixi53
K1212 here is a master of traditions and a master of prac- (with pronom. suffix) V'Xla, rnxia &c. Neg. I, 1. Sifra
tice. Gen. B. s. 58 (expl. 3©in, Gen. XXIII, 4) Km3 UKa 1. c, Par. 2, ch. II 1iXla3 retaining its original color; nn3
(=ni3n ^53) owner of a house, citizen, opp. Kini. Succ. liXiaa fainter than its original color. Bekh. VII, 5; v.
32 b a. , fr. "b mi53 ni> illE the Lord forgive him (he is Tpion ; a. fr.
HiTO 835 KbrriE
nS"C f. (b. h. ;
preced.) 1) mirror. Kel. XIV, 6 rt»SW wânn,v.wwt^
'a 13 (not HX12JS\2J) one part of which he polished to serve
n
as a mirror. Tosef. Sabb. XIII (XIV), 16 a. tr.—Pl. rfarm. ;
lT31I2, Targ. Y. II Gen. XIV, 14, v. Kâis.
Gen. R. s. 4 niblia 'a magnifying mirrors niSBp 'a diminish- ;
rFS'TQ (b. h.; n3i) increase, profit. B. Mets. 61
a
ing mirrors; a.e. — 2) -picture.

— PL as ab. lb. s. 73 "jb rrn
—2) young tree.— PL nvaia,
f. l)
v. tWitt I.
.
~FP3"lri3'a didst thou have pictures in thy house? niinil)

. . . n:nb IX of black persons or of white ? KrPS"1Q f. 1) =h. tiaiiia I, a growing tree (not yet
fully developed). Y. Shebi. I, end, 33 c ..'a Xin "*an ',3X1
riS"lQ, v. roti*o.
X^nx
">1iE3 (not "11B3) and yet we. . see young fig trees
come out with full fruit; [Y. Orl. I, 61 a . . xnila "pin
TKBRTO, v. *Brno.
n^sisb a corrupt gloss transferred from Y. Shebi.
. . .,
rPS~i£ f.(nxi), ',*~(n)'-3, appearance, sight, semblance. 1. c.]. — 2) training, teaching. Targ. Prov. II, 1 7, v. XSâia.
Bekh. VII, 3 "Sri "2 "91)8 because he is repulsive to look at.
Lev. It. s. 26 ; Midr. Till, to Ps. VII 'a ">3Ea . . . "pbia li^X NTP SlIQi
t: - - :
v. xnâia.
t t :-:
'".~i he does not take his children with him, because he

?Iil™in m. (T|3i) an irregular pile. Ohol. Ill, 7 bit) 'a
is afraid of the evil eye. — Esp. 'S(n) t3 "^Ba in order
B^33X (Ar. 53113, Var. pla) a pile of (large) stones; Succ.
to avoid the semblance of wrong-doing, for appearance
20 b -|31B ed. (Ms. M. 2 -j313). Sabb. 125 b "pla (S3la) Ar.
sake. Bets. 9 a , a. fr. ^n 'a ^3Ba DToan 118X115 Blpa bs
(ed. "pl3).
'21 wherever the scholars have forbidden a thing for
'"EX
appearance sake, it is forbidden even in strictest privacy,
armaria
tt:-:-' arrDsna,
tt:-!-' v . ww»a
tt::- a K*wm. .
t: •
-
cmp. Iiri; Y. Erub. VIII, end, 25 b Y. M. Kat. I, 80 b
:
. .
'S 'a ">3Ba ",33lb n"bl do the Rabbis not care for appear- rcgizi^rrisa'Ta
t t * t : • : •
v.n-anan.
ance?; a. fr.
&ON10, v. Kym.
T T (fen, resting place. Targ. Am. Ill, 4 TttT&BTtt ed. Lag.
a
AtfHft Targ. II Esth. I, 2 ISaia.— B. Bath. 73
'
(ed. Wil.
mi^NHQ f. pi. (b. h.; denom. of head-part of
'JJX-i)
XBlt X35131 n'Waia "3 the resting place of a small star
the bed, bolster, pillow. Y. Ber. Ill, 6 d bot. '13(a) nVin . . .
(Ms. P. n"<Pnasi3 t3 the transit of &c; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.

n::an he majT suspend them from the head-board of the b
note 40). Ib. nÛTH 'a "U the place where his head
bed, opp. rr&Tta. Yoma 78 a rniiiixia nnn nn->3a put it
under his bolster. Sabb. 12 b
btt W fl PaHa flbsab nS^DlU
rests.
flbin (='aa) the Divine Presence is above the head-side JTJI2 to sway to and fro, vacillate.
of the patient; Yalk. Ps. 741. cause swaying. Targ. II Sam. VI, 6 ; Targ.
Pa. V*T8 to
I Chr. XIII, 9.
2112, S"TO, (b. h.) pr. n. f. Merab, daughter of King
Ithpe. aîanx to be swayed, become unsteady. Targ.
Saul. Snh. 19 b ; a. e.
0. Deut. XIX, 5 Regia a. oth. (ed. Berl. -platin, v. Berl.
wD")E, v. 1(3113 a. r 3i3.
(
Targ. 0. II, p. 55 ; h. text nni3).
nil"112, v. nana *.
- pr. n. pi. Marguan (prob. Antiochia Mar-
Beware,
T
wwsna
T-t • : -'•
v. seem*
t : - :
-
R. Elh. "jXtt
b
giana, in Central Asia). Ab. Zar. 31 (Ms.
la, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note).
M. TOW, Tosaf.
S3'""i~iI2, Xj^STIE m. (inn) 1) educator, teacher.
TargTProv! II, 17 ed.Lag. (ed. Xri3ia teaching; h. text fcCliPD f.=b.h.nsa"ia(cmp.xn"isi31),rcs^,Pflse. Targ.
t]lbx).— 2) (=h. nib ;) raised (servant or child).- PL yv+QTm,

1
Job XXI, 13 (h. text Ml).
constr. Wflj Tft Targ. Y. I Gen. XIV, 14 (II "VWO,
corr. ace.)! lb. XVII, 12. Targ. Y. Num. XIII, 23 28; a. ;
e. — 3) (pi.) sprouts. Targ. Ps. LXV, 11 xnnas "9.^8

mW JTD, v. te^ja.
(Ms. KnsTjsa ; h. text nâbn).
1
"'"
^r! !!!*^, SrP*S"]E f.(preced.)n»rse, foster-mother.
1
JSWTQ, v. iâia.
Targ/Y II Gen. XXXV, 8 (Ar. XrV*3aia; h.text npaTo).— a

rT' |3™ I3 m. pi. (transpos. of 113a; 1U) mincing Jcnives,
l
V. xnsiaia. meat-chopper. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a bot. 'a3 nnaa 13 when

he chops (meat &c. for sausages) with the chopper, v.
&C"H~iD,
tt -
v. xiâia.
t t -
: : : :
xaija.
JtfTllIPSlQ ^wâia. Kidd.3i b tm t r io
'
ôj KWin
(Ar. rprrâia) she (whom he calls his mother) was his SiTînQ f. (W1) irascible, quarrelsome. Targ. Prov.
XXI, 19*(Le'vita xn^.Ul).
foster-mother (or nurse).
nyftnn, j*rrtFBna v. n^n. Sb3"iD I {. (b?i, v. bî) habitual saying, a familiar

— ;
Kbaita 836 'na
word; "*1 rValWa used to say. Ber. 17\— Snh. 50 b ; Zeb. Yalk. Is. 289 nittttirro (coir, ace.).— [Num. R. s. 14 niiraia
36 b (of a traditional law). some ed.,' v. iliransra.lJ
Tt i
N -J373 II m. (v. WJ^'TO) a jewel. '

Targ. Job XXVIII, iJQ I ( b -
h-\ denom. of Tnp; cmp. bsa a. bsa) 1) to
19, .**(>*£.—PI. Kn^bana* rebel, refuse obedience; to protest. Keth. V, 7 b» riTYioh
!"lba>3. she who rebels against her husband (refusing marital
m^^HQ f. pi. (b. b.; denom. of ban) the bottom-part duties; oth. opin. refusing to work). lb. IflttJK bS inton
of a bedstead] (also adv.) at the bottom of &c. Y.Ber. Ill, a husband refusing marital duties (oth. opin. refusing to
6 (l bot., v. nidx'ia. Yalk. Ruth 606 rosim nmniM . . .
give her work and support); ib. 63 b Snh. 49 a a. fr. TTia . ,
Tnibana (not 3.31\tt) she tarried six hours lying at his feet. msbaa rebel.— Meg. 13 a D^bana nsa>2 'a he (Caleb) pro-
tested against the counsel of the spies. Ib. iblbân ITTTa
'31 she refused homage to the idols of her father's house
D'U V?.™ (not bia

a. fr.— [Y. Maas. Sh. I, 52 d top TiaU3 252'ja, read: TtB btt>
m. ([xapyapiTY);) margarites .)
—
. .
chersaios, name of a precious stone. Ex. E. s. 38, end (cor-

or Tina, q. v.] 2) to incite to rebellion. Gen. R.s. 23, v.
infra.
resp. to »»•», Ex. XXVIII, 20).
Hif. Wall
make rebellious, to incite. Y. Keth. V,
to
n "5 J/J f. (cmp.

&c, prob. of |j.apYapiTT)c, jxap7Y)Xi; 30 b bot. V>b3> Wrnan
mir.n the Law requires her to be
Semitic origin, cmp. 55"i, anan) êm, jewel, pearl, mostly rebellious against him (to refuse sexual connection). Gen.
pi. m^J-ia. Ab. Zar. 8 b '31 H3VJ ptfl 'a in setting pearls R. s. 26 "'bs I'Târl Ml this man (Nimrod) made them rebel
and a precious stone (for an ornament), which is made against me; ib. s. 23 ibs> YffOn fit ('Rashi': yman).
the base (subordinate) to the other? —
Gen. R. s. 31 (expl.
~
ins, Gen. VI, 16) rvbjna a polished gem; Y. Pes. I, 27 b J/J II (v.preced., cmp. W) to run, discharge matter;
top;Pirke d'R.El.ch. XXIII '3! !Tnbn nnx'aone jewel was to be sore, inflamed. Ab. Zar. 28 b Y. ib. II, 40 d top
;
f&
suspended in the Ark which lighted up &c; Snh. 108 b. nnnatfJ an inflamed eye (comment. : 'which rebels', i. e.
Y. Shek. II, beg. 46 c 'a "jnix itt5^1 why not let them ex- threatens to burst out of its socket). — Sifra Thazr., Neg.,
Par.3, ch. IV nTriart rTDai Tfian yrw a running (open)
change the coins (to be taken to Jerusalem) for a jew-
el .. 'an bYtn StattJ the jewel may fall in price. Yoma
.
wound from contusion or from a burn Neg. VI, 8 VIII, 5 ; ;
75 a 'as pb white as a pearl; a. fr.

p-inian mpm ni3an*pniun(not'p-i ,
ia!-n) running wounds

from contusion, burn or inflammation; Tosef. ib. Ill, 10
HTrtaia, ^"iâ^na <& same. w^.t. pTam rtipm rroani proon ed. Zuck. (Var. ptvarn, corr.
Ex. XXVIli, 10; a. fr.—Y. Dem. I, 22 a top SOban "ja ^bana ace; v. R. S. to Neg. 1. c; R. S. to Neg. VI, 8 quotes a
a jewel out of the crown of the King. Esth. R. to I, 6, Var. "mo, v. R. S. to Par. IX, 2; v. Tni'a). Sifra 1. c,
v. SOSttll. Y. Keth. XII, 35 b Y. Kil. IX, 32 c bot. SOX ;
Par. 4, ch. VII rVTIlO; Y. Pes. VII, 34* bot. imaa (corr.
'31 "TPba'ia "Ola I am to give up my pearl (soul) in an ace); a. fr.
unclean land ; a. fr.— Lam. R. to I, 9 'a JO this precious ~ ~

idea (cmp. naifi II); a. e.—Pl. tfffrbfotn, "pâna. Targ. Y.
J/2) jP ch. l)=h.nnal, to rebel,
run away. Targ.
I Kings' XV, 27*(h. text Ifflp)* Targ. IIKings IX, 14 (ed.
Ex. XX VIII, 9; 11. Targ. Is. LIV/12' "pbana (prob. to be
Wil. tno; h. text 1tt5p Hithpa.). Targ. Jer. VIII, 5 "naab
read '£>?. .). Targ.Ez. XX VII, 16 ed. Lag.'(ed.Wil. "pb • ••);
"ja ed. Lag. (ed. 1"iab) to run away from (desert); a. fr.—
a. fr.
Ber. 44 a Tnal "IS until he ran away (bewildered).— 2) cmp.
-na II a i-nn) to rule. Targ. Lam. I, 7.
ND-JiTO f. pi. ch.=h. nibana, (the bolster at) the bot-
.
tom of the'bed. Y. Maas. Sh. IV, end, 55 c v. xn"<2pa.

THa^x to become rebellious, run aioay. Keth. 63 b
Ithpe.
,
IffWIf* Rashi (ed. ITTW*, Alf. &Ona"W) ran away (from

1 33 y2 m.pl. (u,apa7va) whips, scourges. Targ. I Kings her husband). B. Mets. 84 b '31 hbtK hTWK (Ms. M. "i-ia^X,
XII, 11;' 14; Targ. IlChr. X, 11; 14. v. ^na) she ran away and went to her paternal home.
!SrpD3nQ f. (v. WT^l-W) pearl or jewel. B.Bath. 146"

~
J/J Im. (b. h. denom. of TTi) [running away, run- ;
'31 'a iT>b ipniB they ground for him a pearl worth &c. ning against, cmp. b?a,] desertion, rebellion. Pes.55 b *inx
Kidd. 26 b '31 'a hn Slbn he set in it (the needle) a pearl Wiâb !"Hi;btt5 after three days since her (the bird's) desert-
(or a precious stone) worth &c. lb. 18 a i"PTO 'a qfJW he ing the eggs ; ib. pnn/iab. Midr. Till, to Ps. XC 'an b*nun
possessed a pearl (a precious slave). Ber. 33 b 'a "jb IS^pn '3T ^X innait) I beg for amnesty for the rebellion which
they composed for us a precious prayer. Yeb. 94 a linn I made. Gen. R. s. 23; s. 26 (ref. to bmn, briilj Gen. IV,
'a !"P2 ffi-nab fpb R. E. had an opportunity for a most
. . . 26 ;VI, 1 X, 8) 'a *|1tJb
; it means desertion from the Lord
precious interpretation, opp. NBbn. lb. 92 1
', a. e., v. ?Vj; (cmp. bbri, "pl^n); a. fr. — 'a nna^N a document stating a
a.fr.— PI. tttTHSVya. R. Hash. 23 a 'a pOa they bring up wife's, or a husband's, refusal of duties, v. Tip I. Keth.
pearls (from the bottom of the sea). 64 a ;
Y. ib. V, 30 b bot.; Y. Kidd. I, 59 ;i
bot.; &. fr. — PL
D'H'ja rebellious acts, contrad. to sins of passion (niDlll).
m'&jPQ f. pi. (tian) noises. Lam.R. introd. (R. Joh. 1) Tosef. Yoma II, 1 ; Yoma 36 b ; Y. ib. Ill, 40 d bot., v. rra.
'SI 'a Tfrik .'
. mil -jiw^n this expression (niKffin, Is. XXII, 2)
serves for three meanings: distress, noises and darkness; 1 j]2 II m. (v. preced.; cmp. rWroI a. nnn) [bringing
—
-ma- 837 rwmia
down,} subjugation. Gen. R. s. 42 (ref. to Gen. XIV, 4, sq.) Prov. XXII, 15. Targ. Y. II Lev. XIX, 20 Ilia (h. text
jflldb 1tt53> 531X2 in the fourteenth year counting from nipn); a. e.— PI. Kfilliia. Targ. Y.ib. XXVI, 18; 23.
their subjugation; Yalk. ib. 72.
SrjlTlH II ch.=h. tMlla H. Targ. I Sam. XX, 30.
T]0, M"3TQ> "^ (Bibl. chald. TTO) ch. = h. TTB I. fct^TG

-
rudder, '
v. K"«n*o.
T
t : : ! «
Targ. Josh. XXil"22 TWO ed. Lag. (ed. Xlla). Targ. II Sam.
XV, 12 (h. text "Mp); a. e. — Pl. "pi?, ?»• Tar g- Job fcT'TTQ m. ("**}) ploughshare. Targ. Ps. CXLI, 7 (ed.
VIII, 4. Ib. XXXV, 6 TpTTg Ms. (ed! TTftn, v. Vffno).

Wil. dim.
T- T I
7
corr. ace).
'
"P^T~)I2 m. pi. (v. Xila) rebellious acts, political

^"1"1Q f. (Iia) rebellious. Targ. Y. Deut. XX, 20 (ed.
crimes, esp. the unauthorized exercise of criminal juris-
Amst. a. oth. Wnia).
diction by Jews under the Parthian government. B.Eam.
fc^HQ m*TQ ii7» ,*iw t*ois xnajn ... nn iwim xnisba verrw} is
- I
baker's shovel, v. - I.
.
T ;
'
v :
'a 'a iiafctl . . Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) formerly the

fcslHQ II name of a bird, v. hlla II. rulers were Greeks who cared not about bloodshed (ex-
ecution by unauthorized courts), but now they arePersians
(h.
^n^3
text'nilS); cmp. Nil.
^3.*- ^ v *
^n ) moist, green. Targ. Is.XVn,6 (Parthians)
—B. Mets. 39
who do care &c, and cry, rebellion! rebellion!
a 'a nana ni!3 who flees from persecution
for political offenses ; B. Bath. 38 b . [Hai Gaon derives

CS N JZJ m. (TV; v. 11a) or^wre, a material for vessels.
our w. from the Persian, giving it the meaning of murder;
Ab. Zar'.75 b 'al l!Oa (some ed. fiTTO; Alf. Xlaia, v. Rabb. b suggests murdan,
PI. to Levy Talm. Diet. IH, p. 317
D. S. a. 1. note) a mirda vessel (v. bbjl) Tanh. ; ed. Bub.
to die.]
Huck. 2 xnilal.
?nn, Gen. R. s. 71 "pliai )*« (tsmi), v. 15 1.
rriwn • T -
v. - ~wo. -
S ;
"OHHQ (b.h.)pr.n.m. Mordecai, l)the uncle of Esther.
n^l.Q I f. (nil H) fcaZrer's shovel, peel. Tosef Kel. B.
. Pes. U7 a inilatf m&XI 'a M. and Esther recited (compos-
Mets.'ili, 7. Taan.25 a (Var. Nila).
b
ed) those psalms of Hallel. Yeb. 24 v. 1§; a. , fr. — 2) name
of an Amora. Keth. 87 a . Ber. 31 a ; a. fr.
fn"")^ II (ôr PlTHD) m. mardeh (mardah), name

fetPTJfr'HE f. (transpos. of 'Dlla; ?j11; cmp. K1la for
of a lowland bird. Hull. 65 b Ar. (ed. Xlia). :
Klla &c.) staff, crutch. Targ. Y. Ex. XXI, 19 Ar.' (ed.

*1T1Q I m.(?) same. Hull. 62 b 'a 13**rTl and this ('hen
TTOTta, misplaced Var. Kabila, corr. ace.).
of the 'marsh') is mardu. Ib. Til 'a (Rashi m»X • *&}•
"TDTIH, Yalk. Deut. 945 some ed., v. ynift
^TTO II f., v. «wa ^JTJO m. (SHl=ni1 to plough)the handle of the plough,

having on one end a broad iron blade (limn), on the
D^TO I f. (nil I) chastisement, punishment. Ber. 7 a
other a spud (pll). Kel. XXV, 2; Tosef. ib.B. Bath. HI, 5.
*W rnx'JD rQTJ one chastisement in the heart of man (self-
Num. R. s. 14; Pesik. R. s. 3 '31 'a . n31ttan the Mishnah .
reproach) is better than many lashes. Gen. R. s. 23, beg.

calls it mardea, whereas the Bible calls it dar'ban and
",n 'a ',TO? *|blD all (those names) have the meaning of chas-
malmdd. Ib.; Koh. R. to XII, 11 (phonetic etymol.) 3>iia
tisement; ib. s. 57 end. Ex. R. s. 42 (play on 11, Ex. XXXII, 7)
nisbnsH rTTffl SOnu? mardea,because it teaches the(plough-
pD*nS nn 'a they need chastisement. Ib. s. 1 133 23ian ^3 ing) cow sense. B.Bath. 11,13 (27 ) nilTinan "iQS bs 'an s6a
b
'Tan "ja he who refrains from punishing his son; a. e.

as far as the handle protrudes over the plough (differ, in
[PL rriwm Tanh. M'tsora, ed. Bub. 3 "ton nillan -pit comment, which take our w. to mean ox-goad). Y. R.
1 ^tfja (corr. ace.) these punishments do not come to
Hash. I, 58 a hot. mat "a a6a a distance equal to the length
thee by mistake (or suddenly, v. *>bttJ, v. Bub. a. 1. note 10), b
of kc.—Pl. aîia. lb— nisiia (fr. nsyu f.). Sabb. 12 ; a
I have warned thee &c; Tanh. ed. 1 Ol lttl nillan f» a

149 'a mitt the height of two m.— R. Hash. 24 a
(Ms. O.
(read: Milan); Yalk. Lev. 558 '31 tffcn niian VK.]
maila, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 80); Tosef. ib. II (I), 2
ni*atlia ed. Zuck. (Var. rvwna, niSlia).
r^^PG II f. (b. h.; lial) rebellion, disobedience. —
'a t"Oa(ni3a, abbrev. a"a) punishment for disobedience,\eft H^TlQ Sm. 604 Arab, bardaat,
f. (Syr. atre>113, P. ;
to the discretion of the court, con trad, to the Biblically or- v. Fn Aram. Premdw., a garment made up of p. 104)
dained punishment (Mpsa). Naz. IV, 3 (23 a ):iSDn...nD^nX patches. Lam. R. to 1, 1 m3l ('nib in 1) '31 rT$ nr* 'a
*a 'a if she cannot receive the lawful punishment of forty (ed. Wil. 11a, corr. ace.) he has a garment made up of
lashes, let her receive the punishment for rebellion. Keth. twenty four patches, v. Nn^D^X II.
45 Sabb. 40 b Yeb. 52 a Hull. 141 b [Rashi: = nil,
1
'. .
; ;
'blows enforcing submission', v. TttJ H a. preced. w.] r*l!?T")Q f> (preced.) pack-saddle or cushion, consisting
of patches." Sabb. V, 2 (52 ) '31 'a3 seep lian an ass may
b
Nri'THlQ, 'HHQ I ch.=h. rwia I, chastisement, cor- be driven out (on the Sabbath) with the cushion tied on
rection (corresp. to b. h. 1WB). Targ. Ps. II, 10. Targ. his back (as a protection from cold) ; ib. 53 a . Tosef. Kil. V,
106
— 6
**J?T!^
838 rTnitt
18 'SI 'tin t"W in nh one must not put a cushion of patches

-1
3^53 Wna Me priest distinguished by a larger number
on his shoulder (on account of the mixture of stuffs, of official garments (v. Yoma VII, 5), i. e. the high priest
D^VS). Y. Bice. Ill, 65 d top '31 VS I^SttJ W4Bh his of- during the second Temple when no anointing took place.
ficial cloak is as befitting to him as an ass' pack-saddle; Sifra Tsav, Par. 3, ch. V (ref. to Lev. IV, 5) '3 'a how fW
Midr. Sam. ch. VII; a. e. do you know that the law refers to the high priest even
a
when he has not been anointed? Hor. Ill, 4. Ib. 12 ;
a. fr.
fctj^HD, v. *%f{n.
SÎD square, v. 53.S.
NiTPTQ,
T
(SrrnQ)
T
f.
Cr?*?) running about, turbu-
lent. Targ[ ProvT VH, 11 (Ms. WvnTa, read: "th^).— "H""^ m. (tP;
T
cmp. WiJ), 'an the lowest, youngest.
*2)'a NFrttti32 name of a synagogue in Caesarea (Me turbu- Gen. R. s. 23, beg . 3^13311) "tin Ar. s. v. Tnafi (ed. TOM
lent synagogue, v. Josephus B. J. II, 14, 5). Y. Naz. VII, timv).
56 a ;
Y. Ber. Ill, 6 a hot. tOWm (ed. Krot. WhS"fo); Lam. T1HD m. fna I) rebel. Tosef. Maas. Sh. I, 5 'ti sassa
R. to I, 3 KMDflt); Num. R. s. 12 IWia (prob. to be read:
(not Saiaari, Var. -ilia, corr. ace.) a coin issued by a rebel
rtirta).
(Bar Kokhba); Y. ib. I, 52 d top, v. 'Tin I.
fctrHlQ,
T: ../ Tanh. ed. Bub. Huck. 2,) v. Slla,
t:-'
. .
li"ID, fcHllQ I ch. same. Targ. Y. Lev. XXIV, 10.

PHE I f. (b. h.) 1) fem. of la H, bitter.— 2) bitter taste. Targ.Y.INum. XXIV, 19 (not KTrTD); a. e.—P/. Prill, '|''
Y. Ber. VI, 10 a
frttO nbd2 their bitter taste is gone.— Xp'ha. Targ. Job XXIV, 13 (ed.Wil."pTja; oth.ed.ymiaj.
3) drop, poison (v. G"1X). Ter.VIII, 5 'tin the serpent's dis- Targ. Is. XXX, 1 ; a. e.
charge.— Esp. gall, bile. Hull. Ill, 1; a.fr.— B. Mets. 107 b

(ref.to Ex. XXIII, 25) 'O It that means (overflow of) bile, v.
T11D, XTHE II (or 'a) m. fna; cmp. W; a. b. h.
nbn. —
Trnsf. austerity, gravity. Cant. R. to IV, 4 (play
ma, pi. dîa) running wild, esp. the wild ass. Targ. 0.
Gen. XVI, 12 (h. text K1B). Targ. Job. VI, 5 (Var. MOTTIS).
on nv-pti) E&13& 'a nxsii "aaam (not KSV) from it austerity
Ib. XXXIX, 5; a. e.— PI. Wifta. lb. XXIV, 5.
(responsibility) went forth to the world. Keth. 1 03 b pVit
BiTaVfia 'a cast bile among the students (be austere
STFllG (or 'a) m. (TTa) rebelliousness. Targ. Ps. L, 1
against them). Sifre Deut. 323 (ref. to Deut. XXXII, 32

(ed. Wil. KaVia, "corr. ace.). — PI. 'J'Tha, ispila. Targ.
rma rfcarax) isiajo33a nans "jrha 333^ w^v-an as to
Lam. I, 5 KrVjiia (some ed. "Ilia, corr. ace). Targ. Ps.
T T
the great among you, their bile (austere rebuke) is dis- XXXII, 1; 5 .
tributed among you as the juice in the grapes; Yalk. ib.

946 '31 fd Jn&ViB "Jtrra their bile is distributed within rP3"l"HI2 f. (-nail) running. PI. ni^-ha. — Tosef.
them. Bekh.V, 3 (ed. Zuck. rWfiSa), v. )^X
nT IaJ II (b.h.) pr. n.pl. Marah, a station in the desert
T STHD, v. wrp.
i t
(so named from its bitter waters). Snh. 56"; Hor.8 a.e. ,
CPTTja v. rr<ij»
t'HD
T T
III hoe, '
v.Sian.
T T
NrfH"lE, v. wwra.
t t
t :t' :
rHEl IV l) to be fat; 2) to be disobedient, v. "no I, II.
rTlTQ, Y. Taan. IV, 65 b bot., read: lina, v. -m

S*3(T"'1Q m. (3?Ti) pride, haughtiness. Targ. Ps.
XXXV, i6 (ed. Wil. Kjajyra (v. Ifff*) sports). ni"lD m. (b. h.; v. rna) 1) (denom. of mi) filled with
air. Bekh. VII, 5 (expl. Lev. XXI, 20) '31 rmiD ^3 he who
SS MZJ m. O^l; cmp. Lat. salvia, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Ele-
has wind in his testicles; Tosef. ib.V, 4 (v. 3X?^p); Yalk.
lisphacos) marva, a medicinal plant; fcfilVft 'a white smashed. Ib. (R. Yishm.)
Lev. 632.-2) (= rTiiaa, v. rna) T
marva, sage. Sabb. 109 b (a defin. of ffi ailX; Ms. M. *nt}
'3i innasuj; (Tosef.Y c. C)inw). —
[3) -jusx 'a m, r iyn nxna (
K^YTO; cmp. xnTn).

ft/aeA; complexion. Bekh. 1. c, opin. of R. Antigonos.]
fj
^"iHQ, SThQ
jrf. (v. "to. IV) power, dominion; ty-
rTDlni] f. (B"na; sub. rTTSffi) plucked hair, nickname
ranny. Targ. Nah. Ill, 14 '31 'a "tt&X increase the yoke
of a baldheaded person. Ex. R. s.24; Tanh. B'shall. 18;
of tyranny and force them &c. Targ. Is. XXVIII, 20. Ib.
Yalk. Ex. 255.
XL VII, 2 Regia (ed. KSlla).—V. iStfTHfl.
"^"IQ m. (iVl) intoxicating drink. Targ. O. Lev. X, 9

fcWHQf. (i;n) intoxicating drink. Targ. Ps. LXIX, 13
"••na* tasia). Targ. Zech. XII, 2 ilia.— V. «ma.
(Y. '
Ms. (ed. nj-TO).—V. ijna.
nSTlD m., HSTIQ na'n) large, numerous,

MJJlft v. m>
f. (v.
frequent; opp. Bi'siajpZ. B"Wtb, fiiavia. Hag. I, 5; a.fr. riînD f., jp?. rii'lHQ (nn)rfr?ppiw^ o/wes. Y.Maasr.
Sifra Tsav ch. XV, Par. 11 "a (ITia) the more frequent I, 49 a top [read:] >lTiâ from the time tha
'31 IT"3tt) 'a
act, v. £35*0. Pes. 37 a ; Bets. 22 b 'a r®, v. 35 I; a. fr.— the olives of the second year in the store-house begin to
R. Hash. 4 b a. , fr. tWfra the larger sphere, v. HSla. — drip (from the heat).
Kni'nq 839 a^wp*
fijnb feBWTOW 13 (some ed. 'Sâtt?) he (Eliezer) recognized

Sm")D, y. Ori. i, 6i a , v. stmsna.
that his (Laban's) running was for evil. Midr. Till, to
"pl/D, v. tfnia. Ps. LXIII ed. Bub. 'ad . .

p ttt} would run after the
horse in speed.
DT10, Tosef. B. Kam. I, 4 Var., v. Wha,
n^lQ"II f. (b.h.; yin) oppression, arrogance. Ruth
Di"lQ m. Merom. Y. Taan. IV, 68 b top; Y. Meg.
pr. n.
R. introd., 'v. tfjsm?
IV, 75 bot. 'a "Q 1BPb(iO
a Treat. Sof 'rim XXI, 7 tna ;
dipa (corr. ace). Gen. R. s. 66 'pa *,d; Cant. R. to VII, 1 SpT"lQ I m. (Pâ) a substance used for polishing,
pa TO; Ruth R. to II, 5 diTd; Yalk. ib. 601 pTOS (corr. prob. pumice (v. S"JpT ?a). B. Mets. 47 a sq. 'ad 'jWp (Ar. ,
ace). ed. Koh. SKp'nad) you may take vicarious possession with
a vessel made of maroka (although it is too brittle
D")""lQ m. (b. li. W\) ; height, on high. Lev.R. s. 5; Yalk.
for practical use; Tosaf. 'date-stones used for smooth-
v.3»x—PI. dâina, constr. âpa. Nidd. 16 b (cit.fr.
:
Is. 290,
ing parchment'; Rashi: 'a vessel made of baked ordure',
Ben Sira) mp a3 rOttJ d^ttJiail be wbo places his (scholar's)
/
v. bba). Ib. Kp'nia ed. (Ms. M. «pVY0, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.

seat on the heights of the city.
note).
JtfQ"H/2 I ch. same. Targ. Ps. LXXV, 6; a. e. — Y. &$J2T")Q II m. (v. Nppia) saffron-colored.—Pl.'^prro.
Taan. I, 64 b bot. nbdia Criia, v. s&dla.—PtSjai'^, Targ. Targ. EstbJl, 6.
Job XVI, 19.
"ll")D m.(b.h.; pa) 1) (adj.) bitter.—KvHhQfhfhfr
SOllD II f. (preced.) uplifted. Targ. Y. Ex. VI, 6, Snh. 108 b ; Erub. 18 b '01 'a •VYlilta ITf let my food be
v. da*;a. bitter as an olive leaf but given at thy (the Lord's) hand
&e; a. e. — 2) bitter herb, esp. maror, (cmp. Trixpt;) a plant,
TV2FHT2 m. (Sta^) fraudulent; 'a p a case in which
prob. Cichorium Itybus, Succory. Pes. II, 6, expl. ib. 39 a
the court has reason to suspect legal trickery or conspir- xassoi Krvma Ms. M. (ed. only stmTo). ib."p inbtin 'a na
acy. Snh. 32 b . Shebu. 30 b .
maror
'dl Ms. M. (ed. incorr.) as is soft (mild) in its be-
ginning and hard (pungent) at its end (root). Ib. ijtaa
I m. (Spa) rebellion; 'a V3 rebels who surrender,
"|"1~1/Q
'Ol 'a ^Xfrt how can you tell that the maror (d^pa, Ex.
v. Wia'St R. Hash. I, 2 (16 a ) (differ, in comment.); v.
XII, 8) means an herb, perhaps the gall of a Jcufta is
also "next w.— [B. Bath. I, 6 Ms. M., v. fjia.]
meant? Ib. in 'a xaît but may I not say, maror means
n" !!1
Beth Mar on, a place the one certain species exclusively? Ib. b 'a dSa id UJ^ttJ bo
1"1™IH II, 12 pr. n. pi.
a
access to which was by a narrow path. R. Hash. 18 (expl. whatever has the taste of maror (bitter, v. supra). Ib. 'a
"]3dTl bitter herbs which are subject to tithes merely by
pa "aa, v. preced.) 'a rYQ nibsaa like going up the ascent
to B. M. (in single file Var. pin ma). Erub. 22 (v.Rabb.
b
;
rabbinical enactment; a. fr. Pl. EpVia, ppia. Ib. a — ;
note 20).—V. next w. a. e.

D. S. a. 1.
1*1*122, "l"n* l
Q 1) pr. n. pi. Meron, in Galilee, south of

STPQ ch. same,l) bitterness, bitter taste. Targ.ISam.
d XV, 32 "Una Regia, v.-pa II.— Ab. Zar.31 b NrVUDd*! 'a the
Dem. IV, 13 TQ ed.
Giscala. Y. Shebi. IX, 38 bot. Tosef.
Zuck. (Var. pTâ). Tanh. ed. Bub., P'kude 7 i» bs>tt) TOpd
bitter sap of cuscuta. — 2) bitter herb, —PI. ppo. Y.Meg.
IV, 74 d bot.; Y. Bice III, end, 65 d , v. K3pip— *3) (trnsf.)
'dl 'a the valley in front of M., his native town ; Ex. R.
evil-doer.— PI. l&pffoa. Targ. Y. I Deut. XXXII, 2 [prob.
s. 52 pa bStt) rmx TOpd some ed. (corr. ace). Cant.
*aB
to be read: K^Tha, v. SHlTo.— Targ. Lam. I, 5 KrtTna,
R. to VHI, TD; Ex. R. s. 5, beg. To rTO (not To). Y.
1
v. K"pa].
Taan. IV, 68 d (in a fragmentary passage) itrVip To Meron
(in connection with Jojarib) designates the place (of the n"n™lD f. (b.h. p'*ia; preced. wds.) venom. Pirke
family).— 2) b
pr. n. m., v. di-ia.— [Hull. 60 Ilia, pio Ar., d'R. El. ch.'xiv d^ns rnha, v. ins.— PI. rvhria troubles,
v. Dân.l
T t
*
•* evils. Esth.R. introd. to Par. 5 (ref.'to rma, Deut. XXXII,
32) dbisb 'a l&Odn ibbtt (some ed. rPha) it is they (the
HSDTlQ m. (preced.) of Meron.— PI. 'W'ha. Kob.
R. to XI, 2; Pesik. B'shall., p. 94 a sq. lOpCO, ^ grapes) that brought troubles into the world; Lev.R.
s. 12 niTTo (corr. ace) Gen. R. s. 15
; mboiuxri WdM )m*
"OT^D same, (or "»5pa of Maron).
h. B. Bath. 156 b
'01 'a ; Yalk. Deut. 946 (some ed. V7 la, corr. ace).
(Ms." F. "aiTO, v. Rabb. D. S.V 1. note 3); Kidd. 26 b TO;

fctfUllQ, Erub. 69 a Ms. 0., v. 2*Upa.
Y. Peah IV, 17 d TO.
DTKO, Tosef. B. Kam. I, 4, v. WttJ, JWlQ vessels (?). Y. Ter. VIII, 45 d bot. b» . . . "Wi
pal be read pia T!== penn v. tf* I)
'a nSd-iK (prob. to :
, t ,
>
S5T11Q
T
f. (3>p) (et-iZ) occurrence, visitation (cmp.pXI). and he put the posts of his bedstead into four vessels
a
Targ. Hos." XI, 7. Targ. Mic. VI, 3. Targ. Is. XLVII, 2 filled with water (cmp. Ab. Zar. 32 Y. ib. II, 41 b -padb ;
(v. KVia II). naafi).
MÎD I f. (b. h. ;
y!Ti) running. Yalk. Gen. 109 TOh &TD£n"ia, v. ^puia.
106*
;
rmia 840 nitt
ting. Succ. 20 a explaining ,

(some ed. mbann (v. nbrjin) 'a
m"^D f. intoxicating drink, v. Kna.
B^BItla); marzuble? B. A.
ib. '31 "^>ata...'a ijta what is
(judging by phonetic resemblance) says, bags filled with

ninQ f. (la) l) authority, dominion. Pesik. B. 8. 40
onV^Tb/fiDira "irvhatt) -pa (not nsirfs) the
foliage B. S. says, real matting. Ib. '31 ÎZJ 'a Ms. M.
;
(play
(ed. B^BIT-ia).
district in which the lordship of the world resides; £]SO
'31 ^3> K1H "O BlpBh and the place, too, is the ruler of all
-, v. u»Bna.
other places (ref. to firtSS, I Chr. XIII, 6, as a surname
a
of Zion, v. .1???). Ber. 48 (in Chald. diet.) »Vi nîn Np n"l^"lQ u" n"l'fTQ (v. nna) banqueters, merry-
m„ pi.
l
'B ">bapa you see that they (the Pharisees) recognize no makers.' Lev. B. 5 (ref. t'o Am. VI, 7) [read:] )"!t*ia ma
s.
(royal) authority. — 2) domestication. Sabb. 106 b (v. TH-J) 'a nna B^nnB what is mirzah s'ruhim? The banqueting
'a iibapa fia^KID it does not submit to domestication. of the feasters.
Tosef. B. Kam. I, BK Var. in ed. Zuck. (sub. bW;
4 'a 1*1
ed. Qina,b1*ia; ed. Zuck. FWt?) if they (the animals) were SS'l'fHQ m. (Bn, transpos. of t"iB; cmp. ana) hammer
domesticated, opp. IBlain "ja 1KB. (=h. napa).— PI. "pEnna. Targ. Ps. LXXIII, 10 (h. text
B'Vi, v. o\£). Ib. LXXIV, 6 'aB3 "pna (some ed. 'na3B,
{^P^HD, ^ni"lQ,
T
"HT2 ch. same, authority, domin- ed. Wil. 'aB, corr. ace; h. text 'a'Vn).— V. RMJT'TO.
ion (v. fctna). Targ. I Sam. 1,11 (v. rTjia II). Targ. Ez.
XVI, 9 SriV-ra ed. Wil.; a.fr— Gen. B. s. 55 (play onfi^b) M] jQ m. (b. h.; nnt or tilt, with ~i inserted) merry-
XBân Itm ~in&< ed. Wil. (oth. ed.anna) the seat of the making, banquet, also the banquet given to mourners to
dominion of the world, v. preced. —PJ.'ittTina, v. la. cheer them up. Lev. B. s. 5, v. nina. [M. Kat. 28 b v. — ,
nail.]— PL B*>nna, yrina, "Tia. Sifre Num. 131 ntn

D]HQ m. (an, transpos. of t*Qj cmp. fâ) 1) tube, 'a Bfte rotate they (the Moabites) again arranged (idolat-
spout; esp. i/te movable tube attached to the roof gutters rous) banquets for them. Koh. B. to VII, 1, end "pIBlB \>3n
(nHlta). B. Bath. Ill, 6 nptn lb fK 'an no claim, based 'a 1^ Wl3> . . all people lament and clap hands over the
on undisturbed use, can be made for the special position death of the righteous man (Samuel), and this wicked
of the pipe discharging the water into the neighbor's yard man (Nabal) holds banquets; Yalk. Sam. 134; Midr. Sam.
expl. ib. 58 b Y. ib. Ill, end, 14 Blpa. .W isra 'art Blpa
b ch. XXIII. Esth. B. to I, ib. to I, a. e.
; 2 ; 9 ;
'31 ini^p the right of a pipe for the discharge of water
into the neighbor's court can be claimed on the basis ^n^^^P!Pch.l)same.Keth.69 a ,v.infra.-PZ.^nna,
of undisturbed use, but not the special place of its Targ. Am. VI, 7. Targ. Y. I Num. XXV, 2(v. Sifre
1">riina. '
b
discharge; (Tosef. ib. H, 13 WS). Yeb. 75 'S3 if the Num. 131, quot. in preced.). — Esp. (banquet) exhilarating
1
mutilated membrum has the shape of a spout (leaving the mourner; 'a "a (roa) the place of the mourners meal.
b
the urinary canal unprotected). Sabb. 146 'a BlttJa rT"Pta Targ. Jer. XVI, 5.— Keth. 69 a '31 'a ta -,!*a who sits 3W
b
it is forbidden, lest he shape a regular tapping tube
at the head at mourners' meals? expl. ib. ^BX 'a Itta
(v. Wial). —
2) a sort of cape, having the shape of a
(be-)marzeha means (house of) mourning (ref. to Jer. 1. c.).—
gutter, formed by throwing the edges of a garment over 2) (v. nina) pi. Sf»*yi1U those who cheer the mourners.
the shoulders backward. Ib. 147 a , v. KB"©. Targ. II Esth. 1, 3 ed. Prf.(v. X^nBa).— Y. Ber. Ill, 6 a top
(reprehending the excesses at mourners' meals) . ."pbapn &0>
fcojnn, NyjTQ ch same Targ J<> bxxxviii 25 - -
'a "inab (not Tilta) after my death do not receive to-
. .
- >
'pa (ed. Lag. ^n'a). Hull. I05 b "nia 'Mn mama — day mourning (condolence) and to-morrow merry-makers.
they put it under a spout. Gitt. 69 a 'ana iron. — PJ.
fcGTTq,
T -
v. Nana.
T- -
nana, gpo âna, ">np. Targ. Koh. II, 8 (h. text rrrp
l
J
•• : :
nTTW). Targ. Job' XXVIII, 4; a. e. Snh. 109 a M. Kat. — ; XVrp_, KHTTD, y. nna, xnna.
25 b ma^XI 'a the spouts of the roofs of Sepphoris.
HDJIQ, v. nania.
&OllV"TC5 m. (Pers. marzban, Vullers II, 1161) [cus-
= xnsn&U,
XFl'DriQ hammer. Targ. Jud. IV, 21
todian of borderland,] prefect, duke. PI. WHtt. Meg. 6
b — f.
(quotJin llashi to Ber. 34 a top; ed. "IN).— Ber. 34 a plTO

(Ms. 0. IMHtta, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. notes 70 a. 90).
xnSSI 'BB !"Pb we strike him with a smith's hammer, i. e.
he must be taught his duty Meg. 25 a (some ed.'ns). Tanh. ;
fctFQTflD,
:- - v. kmditd.
t :- -
T : :
Huck. 1 (Gitt. 56 b *-\i<).
;
MRI2, v. f\ nnQ (b. h.; sec. r. of nil) to soften; to poultice.
mmf~lQ f. pi. (v. XSina) hammers, as instruments of Pi. rn**a a plaster, rub a salve; in gen. to
1) to strike
torture. Lev. B. s. 27 •paVaaai 'aB Ar. (ed.;Num. B. s. mash, crush. Tosef. Sabb. V (VI), 6 fiBim n^Ban he who
B. to V, 16 nBTBl Tiaa, read: niBpaB or mashes ingredients for a plaster on the Sabbath; Erub.
10, beg.; Cant.
102 b Y. ib.X. 26 c .— Sabb. 75 b '31 mBVaan he who spreads
KfiBfiaB) with hammers and whips. ;
and presses the poultice over a sore; Y. ib. VII, 10 d top.

"'tOI'PO m. pi. (an, transpos. of fO, as in ana; Ib. XXII, 3 (146 a ) he must not put on wax N1!-i£ "Qtiti
cmp. Xâ II, n^sin &c.) mats (used for partitions), mat- maa (Mish. Pes. rjinaa, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 90) be-
mc 841 vne
cause an act resembling the spreading of plaster.

it is one of the bath-houses. Arakh. 32 a TO TO; Sifra B'har,
Sifra Sh'mini, Par. 8, ch. X; Kel. V, 11 WBS
.--- - if he ch. V, Par. 4; Y. Maasr. Ill, end, 51 a tTPXrno; a. fr.
smeared clay over it; Tosef. ib. B. Kam. IV, 10; 12. lb.
VII, 10 bUTOH zv rrfrtHBlB 'TOI and connected its rims
priHD m. (b. h.; prri) distance. Yalk. Prov. 964 r«0»
with the wall by plaster or pitch; a. fr. Part. pass. — TOO for she (8arah) came from a distant land; a. e.
•WO crushed. Bekh. 44 b V\ T-X tW 1*1 (not LNIUU) if pPHZZ! m., fctpPHQ f. (prft) abominable, unclean.
I'roah meant crushed, it ought to read m'morah kc. ;
Targ. Job" XV, 16 (h.'text 3?r:). Targ. 0. Lev. VII, 18 (h.
Talk. Lev. 632, v. -i~;.— 2) to pass (the hand) orer a viscid text blOB). Targ. OvDeut. VII, 26 TOfl that which is ab-
mass, to wipe off, rub off. Y. Sabb. VII, 10a bot. TTO frHOO Targ. Lev. XX,
ominable (cmp. BTTOncft). 21 (ed. Berl.
rnx he may wipe (or with one hand; (Bab. brush) it off
xrrra; O Targ. Y.Deut.
a
—
h. text STflj; a. fr.— PI. fy i'T .
ib. 141 pBCB t*W3). 3) to îi'e a J3t/e of grain an even xxrv, 4.

shape, to finish the process of storing up. Maasr. I, 6
W moo
--t:
"*k aso nTO-nra
— t: (Y. ed. rr*mo
- - t
or rfma)
~" ~. (is v : :
Spn^Q, '"172, Srjpnn^ f. (preced.) abomination.
subject to tithes) as soon as he evens the pile, and if he Targ/lTeut.' XXIV, 4. Targ. Prov. XIII, 19; a. fr.
does not even &c; expl. Y. ib. I, 49 a bot. '31 "•tT fl "JO
jTCJrnQ, ]l^n"lQ (Assyr. Araah samna, Schr.
when he gives a finish to the surface of the pile. Ib.
— when he has not
KAT 380)'Mar he shvan, the eighth month of the Jewish
2
,
•:"- m
rv~z pWDQ (not PiTO"^) the in-
calendar, containing twenty nine or thirty days, varying
I
tention to even the pile; a. fr.— Part. pass. P."JTOO,f.nn~TO~;

between the fifth of October and the second of December.
.-----.; r ti t HUM
Bekh.ll a sq. TOO O*£no (Ar. 0"*WTO)
. , b
Targ.Y. Dent. XI, 14. Targ. II Esth. Ill, 7.—R.Hash.ll .
untithed grain stored up in proper shape. Y. Peah IV,

16 c bot. tW *t) a finished pile; a. e.— Tosef. Ter. IV, 15 SrnErHE! I {.(b.h. ;\.vrn) deep and covered pan. Men.
ttyytO =» it t "fOJii . —
4) (denom. of rrr) to winnow. Part. V, 8; Sifra Vayikra, N'dab., Par. 10, ch. XII; a. e.; v.
pass, as ab. Tosef. Maasr. II, 17 **0 IT-llBS 100 h«*2*l x:i . nanai
'z~ if one finds winnowed grain (which has been abandon-
ed), if it is made up into a pile, you dare not take it, opp. rMJrnn II pr. n. pi. Marhesheth (v. Hildesh. Beitr.,
50 bot. -j-mTOO DTPS.

c p. 31).'Y. Shebi.VI, 36 c ; Tosef. ib. IV, 11 "ino ed. Zuck.
mrttO scattered; Y. ib. Ill,
(Var. TTTO); Sifre Dent. 51 PWTTO; Yalk. ib. 874 xnSJsno.
Nif. ttyaa l) to be crushed into a viscid mass. Bekh.
f
VII , 5 (expl. --'X rmo, Lev. XXI, 20) T-3U58 *TTOa« fa Cni2 (b. h.) to pluck off (hair, wool &c); to pull. Tosef.
(Bab. ed., 44 '. Tr:) whose testicles are crushed; (refuted Sabb.IX (X), 20; Sabb. 74 b io-iioni and he who plucks
ib. in Gem.) '31 rmoo tUT, v. supra. —2) to be smeared the down off the large feather of the wing. B. Mets. 68
b
over. Tosef. Kel. B. Kam. VII, 10 rtETfi BT rTiEWB is until nia'l'ral msonai nima(Ar.niTna) they yield wool by being
it is smeared over so as to be even with the rim. shorn, by passing through water, and by being plucked
Hilhpa. ~"zr~, Xithpa. ftyiri to be shaped into an (in passing bushes &c; [prob. to be read niS*Ott)1 rYTtfta
even pile, to be finished. Y. Peah I, beg. 15 a/on3 k?bj *& niavroi].
~zr. as long as the pile is not struck off; a. e. [Y. Maasr. PLxfTVQ 1) same. Naz. 39 b/31 tpSPO TO tt&nif he pinced
a
1, 49 bot. r.TOr-«0 ntt-On, read IVWMDU, v. supra.] : his hair (near the root), plucked it off, or trimmed it &c;
(Ar. s. v. CpSO 'created a bald spot : by using a depilatory').
JTjQ I ch., Pa. rfto same, to strike off the pile, finish.
Sabb. 1. c. -TO? he who plucks the down
pHOO niSTO n**tt
Bekh. ll b "X- *r,'.-r,—z- who, do you mean, finished the supra) coming under the head of
is guilty of an act
(v.
pile?
scraping (leather).— Part. pass. aiioo bald-headed. Naz.
TTjZ II(denom. of WT») to Wo?» up.— Part. pass. rJHg 46 b ; Yoma 61 b TOtt T*0; Tosef. Naz. I, 6 anTOSl; Y.ib.VI,
haughty, bold. Targ. Prov. XIV, 13 (ed. Wil. rftfl, corr. end, 55 d KITOI "Tta (read: TOa 1^3 or alTO).— 2) to smooth,
polish. Num.R.s. 12 Olioo nU5n3 (prob. to be read n^'Tiwa)
ace. h. text 310).—V. »"""-.
:
;
pohshed bronze.
NirriZ m. (trtj) friend.—PL pBTpO, '
HJljJU . Targ. Nif. I3TO3 to be plucked, to be bald. SifraThazr.,Par.5,
Lam. I, 19. Targ. O. Gen. XXVI, 26 "TO (ed. Berl. Wiom, ch. X'31 1S5!!0 T if his head became bald through sickness.
v. Berl. Targ. 0. II, p. 10); Gen. B. s. 65 "TO. — Sabb. 32 a

,
T2RI2 I ch. same. Targ. 0. Lev. XXI, 5. Targ. Jer.
( v. sowa I.
XVI, 6 ;'a. e.—Part, tftya, pi. *|TOTO. Targ. Is. L, 6 ed. Lag.
S-!2n^3 m. (preced.) friendly, compassionate. —PI. (oth. ed. "]-JTO; ed. Wil. {to"1TO).
Ithpe. U ÛJltj
'
to be laid bare, to have the shoulder un-
^r.-V Targ. II Esth. I, 2 (3) TO SK*q3 (ed. Lag. a. oth.
"OTOr.TO). Ib. K!j?nrna xrttOX (Var. for ytturtia, read: covered (in mourning), v. *^n. Targ. Ez. XXIX, 18 (ed.
Wil. OTOTX; h. text flWTO; Pesh'. y^>ft).
Pa. ti^TO, v. infra.
TTnTQ c. (yrr) fcatt. Y. Ber. IX, 14 b top 'on r'z-" Palp. -TOTO to pull to pieces, to divide, plunder. Targ.
Job XVI, 11 ia^TOra ed. Lag. (Ms. a'TO'TO, Var. ansa Pa.;
prayer on entering and on leaving the bath-house. Ib.
np-z: X+7V2 TO a heated (vapor) bath.
b
Ab. Zar
Sabb. 33 b
III, 4, v. h. text 1331'').
my wound
Targ. Ps. XXXIX, 3 CW 1O0
1=53).— Hull. 92 b .T? 00*100 he
tTO he lacer-
•-•-•-zx; a.fr.— PI. WMCM f lO . Ib. 2 ; . Cant, ates (h. text
R. to I, 6 r"-sr.~2- • _ -fr.lo ^~zz with a slight bath in pulled the fatty fibres out (going to the root).
1
13113 842 fta*
Ithpalp. aa-iapx, 'a^x to be torn to pieces, dismembered. (Ar. ed. Koh. s. v. 1aX: "p-na^X, coir, ace.) who maw
Ab. Zar. 69 a Wjl iIWO'TS-'X (the mouse in the liquid) was provoked thee that thou didst get angry?; Num. R.s.5,
dismembered. Nidd. 56 b diala" !* *< KriB£ it would have 1
Q end. —
Gen. R. s. 42 (play on ^BSaN) '31 ""'JBXl "nasi he
been dismembered. [Koh. R. to X, 16 nalarvx, read: provoked and made sport of &c.
nsiamx, v. *rq I.] Ithpe. TPfft 'HX 1) to get angry. Num. R. 1. c. rVâsp;
Sot. 1. c, v. supra. — 2) to quarrel, rebel. B. Mets. 84 b
10HD II, St2"^2 m. (preced.) 1) baldness. Targ. O.
Tâ.—Hull. 58 b
\N+&% Ms. Npdb **?$** Ar., v.
M., v.
Dent. XIV, 1. Targ.' Is. XV, 2; a. fr. — 2) plucked wool,
N|53 (ed. 'da X ia' X she ran away in anger from &c,
. . .
,
,
. . .
tuft. Sabb. 49 a "vaa&t "Wl 'aa of wool plucked from be-

v.lla). Keth. 63 b "Wla^ quot.inRashi to Job XXXIX, 18
tween the flanks (of a living animal, which contains
(ed.iTna^&t).— 3)£o refuse to abide by a bargain;to retract.
moisture).
B. Mets. 77 a XIp^X labor became dearer,
d^SIB 1"ia"W . .
msna, Mtmnq, rrawjq m

of plucked wool,\c.\ lint. Y. Kil. IX, end, 32 d th "^?tno
. (preced.) d ^ and the laborers struck. lb. 3"ns>3 •*WW Ar. (ed. "la'W.fr.
la" v. "fla I) and the employer refused &c.
1
,
las a compress of wool lint; "jtvisl 'a*i of linen lint. Y.

JQ, m. Mart, name of several persons.
IkSTj pr. n.
Sabb. IV, end, 7 a '31 'a d&31 iWt one takes a tuft
"jXa if
Sabb. 154 a marginal note); B. Mets. 110 a
(v. Hid 'a Wl
of wool and puts on his head in cold weather. Y. Yoma
it
bxiaUJ; B. Bath. 149 a (SOW -|1GW) iT^d 'a.— Y. Ber.VI,
VIII, 44 d top; Y. Taan. I, 64 c 'a i-in soaked a tuft.— 2) a
10 b top 'a Id pfiXi dl (Bab. ib. 51 a top nHDp&p pny);
garment made of {plucked) wool (v. P. Sm. 2224; Arab.
mirt species indumenti ex lana &c), a coarse garment.
cmp. lâ. B. Mets. 39 b v. pd^.— Bets. 28 rV"0 '» , — 1
'
WS^d dll a. several others.

Targ. Prov. XXV, 20. lb. XXVII, 13. PI. pWB'TO. Y. — ;
Maas. Sh. I, 52 d bot. fbÔ'T^ htJ "p^ln )tp "t» (not . . . S"JT0, v. BPÔ.
"p3d . . .) R. 8. is still alive,and you hang your garments
on him, i. e. you refer to him as your authority I
•Q ]Ij name of a j'eweZ in the high priest's breast-
plate. Targ! Cant.V, 14 (corresp. to diilD, Ex. XXVIII, 20).
ND1I21D, n&^taiDjread: rtWam. (btfi; cmp.
X3dnri) hash of small fish or locusts preserved in
/"Q"HQ f. (b. h. ; V)) strife. Num. R. s. 3 'a tt^fOVin
salt. Y.
Ab. Zar. n, 42 a top (v. WilTh).
'31 those who
between him and her. Ib. t]X
caused strife
'a ^Sd Wl din they, too, were men of strife. Pesik. R.

^SDTiGia, v. ******
t -
** :
s. 20 anx 'a "ViSiX d3ia*va you have at all times been in
ram wyrp_, v.
^w*
the opposition. Ib. Mi^lad d^laiS anx (corr. ace.) you
are of the opposition. Midr. Till, to Ps. CIII 'a *r\*WJ I
JSp!2~lD, m. 1) (transp. of 8pT 1da, q. v.) tchip. Yoma entered a contest. B. Mets. 59 a ; a. fr.
77 a .— 2)' withered flesh, v. Np^Tia.

)«P jQ a word in an incantation. Sabb. 67 a ,
v. U^fio.
n ")Q,
v. -ia.
THE, v. 13^
n
HQ I, fcfT0 (b. h.) to be strong, fat.
ST '"10 m. (preced.) rebellious. Targ. Prov. XVII, 1
Eif. Vt+ydnio fatten, stuff. Sabb. XXIV, 3 (155 b ) pS 'a SOd5. ed. Will. (ed. Lag. (fWaj h. text TO).
'=1d"naa (Y. ed. fysq; Bab. ed. 'pâxa, v. "tax II) you
must not stuff calves (on the Sabbath), v. riJOiari I. iTTTQ f. (Tia) rebellion. Norn. R. s. 18, beg.; Tanh
Kor. 1., a. e.
"HE II, HHQ (b.h.; v. preced. cmp. la, hVia) to rebel
;
against. Part. JTria.—'ai Vilb(p) the rebellious son, ame- fctnTlQ, Hull. 59 a top, v. Xni-rta, a. fcttWlS.
nable to the law (Deut. XXI, 18-21). Snh.VHI, 1 Tta'Wa

iTHQ,
t -
v. ii^-na.
t
'ai
/
d "jd Mtt)5>i when is one to be dealt with as a sorer : i
timoreh? Ib.68 b ; a.fr—PZ. dîa, ynia, v. rt'n'id LT, a. di*iia. C>"C2 r ]12 m. pi. (MocpEwTYjO ê people of Mareotis,
Hif. JTiari 1) fo m«&e strong, energetic. Gen. R. s. 42, a district of Lower Egypt with the town of Marea. Targ.
end (play on Xâa) 'SI d'aB 'rTO3 he showed a stern coun- Y. Gen. X, 13 (some ed. 'diâ); Targ. I Chr. I, 11 ed.
tenance against Abraham (rebuking him). — 2) £o provoke, Rahmer (ed. Lag. ifitU&Oa, read F for X; h. text ttVS9),
to rebel.Y. Kidd. IV, beg. 65 b (play on lax, Neh.VII,61)
'31^X^ SHaîa they provoked God with their evil doings.
S^TID, Pes. 39 a Mus., v. IKitJ.
Ex. R. s. 1, end '31 Tfmai? d^nsiB that they will rebel j

Im. (Mapitov) Marion, name of several per-
.12 pr. n.
at the Red Sea ; a. fr. —Esp. disregard the authority of
to sons. Y. Succ. II, 53 a 'a
Id phS"! (cmp. ^*ia); Pesik. R.s. 15
the Supreme Court (v. fcOiaall). Snh. 14 b Sot. 45 a a.e ; ;
— "na; Yalk. Hos. 518; a. M. Kat. ll b "pdVl rT«na 'a.— B. e—
3) to incite one against the other, to arrange a race; to Bath. 12 b 'a "id *Qn id33 "O (Ms. M. '"lid; v. Rabb. D. B. a.
bet. Snh. 25 b (expl. OW TPIBa) '31 "paaitt those who 1. note 10) as (improved as) the estate of the house of Bar
race doves (and bet on them). Sabb. 31 a top nx nt snafittJ M. —

B. Mets. 84 b 'a "id ^3d Ms. M. (ed. ^TO i3d). Yalk. —
"IT who entered a wager. Ruth 601, v. di"ia.
n
"]P, ^y2 ch. same; Af. "nax to provoke. [Targ. "|"1"HD m. (rno) rebel— PI. dipiâ. Pesik. Ekhah, p.
Zech. XII, 10, 'v. "Tia].— Sot. 35 b top n^BW If??* "Jâ 122^, v! X^dpdX (v., however, "VD-lN III).
—
rmte. 843 Brna
Zeb. XI, 7. Tosef. ib. X, 14 'fHfftm their being washed;

JT"Z2, v. mo n.
a. fr.
Sn HQ m.(preced.) a haughty man. Targ.Prov.XXI,

TinT siTSm,
24 (iJtex't Wi). T
arma am'na
•
i,
J
• T t • : T : • t
f. (*«»
v - :'
differ ; embittered, grieving. Targ. I Sam. XXII, 2. Targ.
S"^"V2,
cT
n n *~I2 pr. n. m. Marya (cmp. *«); Y. Pes. 0. Gen. XXVII, 34
"a ed. Berl. (ed. 'a); Y. KIT^la. Targ.
T,
V, 32 bot,; Y. Peah I, 15 c top X"na; Y. Ter. XI. beg., 47 c II Esth. IV, fr.— [Targ. Prov. XVII, 11 a »"Ga (ed.
1 ; a.
rm»; Y. Ab. Zar. II, 41 c top SP^TO (corr. ace); Y. Bice. a

Wil. tfrna; h. text "na).]— Ber. 56 N&n "O -JpbS 'a thy
II, 64 l1
tClO; Y. Erub. YII, beg. 24 b K ^3 (corr. ace). business will be bitter (thy goods disliked) like lettuce
(v. Sabb. 127 b bot. B. Mets. 113 b a. fr.— B. Bath.
SKOn I).
U "H/Q (b. b.) pr. n. f. Miriam, 1) sister of Moses. Sot. a
20 bot. KIlT-iaa bitter (salt) is meant.— PI. ynâ, Vfl^tQ,
;
I, 9 (9 b
j. Ex.R. s. 1; a. v. fr. — 2) name of several persons.
'a ; f. T^-ia. Targ. Ex. XV, 23. Targ. Num. V, 18, sq. Targ.
Lam. R. 0in*2.—lb. Pesik. R. s. 29-30-30 (ed.
to I, 16, v. ;
I Kings II, 8 (ed. Lag. STHla, corr. ace.).— [Targ. Y. Num.
Pr. p. 140') M., daugbter of Nakdimon. Lam. R. 1. c. M., — ].— Lam. R.
daugbter of Nahtom Yalk. Deut. 938 (of Tanhum). ;
— V, 24 Nrrn'na, read: Vpn
xaios.
to HI, 40, v.
M. the hair-dresser; M. tbe children's nurse, v. ?*iai,II.

M. a member of the priestly family of Bilgah. Tosef. ""I .12 II, m.,(tf~"~]Q f. (preced.) bitterness, bitter dis-
Succ. IV, 28; Succ. 56 b Y. ib. V, end, 55 d a. others.— ; ; position, grief. Targ. I Sam. XV, 32 xnia tna (Regia*Yha)
3) Imma Miriam. Keth. 87 a 88 b [Ruth R. to II, 5, ; . — the bitterness of death. Targ. Ez. HI, 14. Targ. Is.XXXVIH,
v. oila.] 17; a. fr.— V. MnTVia.
' t : • :
EDD'HO, Cant. R. to I, 6, read: rYOma, v. rtte^b. ( i I ,a2 f. (b. h.; preced. wds.) [b. h. bile,] bitterness,
trnsf/l) sin. Ex. XXXII, 11)

Ex. R. s. 43 (ref. to bflTO,
I/U j/-?pr. n. m. M'remar, name of several Amoraim. '31 yfft^XO i'sJj sweeten thou the bitterness of Israel (pardon
Hull. 62 b . B. Bath. 3 b Ab. Zar. 33 b 'aa n*0â V2 (Pes.
.
their sins) and heal them. PI. niT'ia. Ib. rVprTUB ta —

30 b 'vnctKQ). Ib. 'a wm\ ; a. fr.
ublT 'an one to sweeten our bitternesses (to pray for us).
DlJ .'/U pr.n. m.(M«pTvo;)3f«rmMS, name of several Lev. R. s. 12 (ref. to Deut. XXXH, 32) '31 'a lfcOafitfJ "ftWl
persons. Toêf. Toh. VII, 7.— B. Bath. 56 a . — Lam. R. to it is they (the grapes) that brought sins &c. — 2) (v. next
II, 22. Y. Gitt. IV, 46 a .
w. ; cmp. M32J3 II) curse. Midr. Till, to Ps. XC, 9 (expl.
Fttri ib. cmp. ri3!i a. SON) 'a IT that means 'curse'.
;
3?"HZ3 m. (v. Vya) weak, ailing. Targ. Mai. I, 8 'al (ed.

Lag. STffl) that which is sick; ib.13.— PL XTlQt K52TJO, VfHI2, SrplTHQ ch. same, l)bitterness. Targ. Prov.
WML Targ. Y. Ex. XXXIV, 4 (ed. XVin, 20. Targ. Ez. XIV, 10. 'Targes. LXXV, 9 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. WtfTTSB).
Lag. JWJD).—E. Hash. 16 a 'a&O *TOp* p^kftt we pray . . Targ. Esth. IV, 1.— 2) curse. Targ. 0. Num. V, 24; 27 (Ms.
now for the sick and the ailing Ned. 49 b IZJaa *fap VTttp ; 1, III Tto; ed. Berl. a. Y. Bib ; h. text tPNft); v. preced.
'a by k'tsire we mean the really sick, by m'ri'e we
*,33."i
mean the scholars (in delicate health). t : s - t i
rV!3'"H/2 f. (denom. of Ti) friendship, sociability, so- rflTHD, Tanh. M'tsora 1 It 'an, v. nwia I.
cial gathering. M. Kat. 22 b — [Tosef. Shebi. II,

wy yti n.]
. 4, v.
arma, t • :
v. **«l * l
f 1 12 ""72 I f. fV5F}) a tool for crushing bones, stones &c.

^
y}Q m. (b. h.; v. preced. arts.) [poisonous,] 'a 3::p
of a demon. Num. R. s. 12;
name
fa pn Ms. M. (ed.
or 'a (Keteb) M'riri,
Shek. VIII,"2 f imitin 'am
'31 i
pBffmH
'
, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note; Ms. M. 'Snnani; Y.ed. Lam. R. to I, 3; Tanh. Naso 23; Midr. Till, to Ps. XCI, 6;
omits our w.) except the basket (for gathering disinterred Yalk. Ps. 842. Pes.lll b Ber. 5 a (quo t. . fr. Deut. XXXII, 24).
bones for burial), tbe shovel, and the crusher, and things
a
specially designated for burial purposes. Y. ib. 51 bot.
pKM nx rtSfnoW 'a Y'B (v. Babb.D. S. to Bab. ed., p. 68 a ; via I.— 2) also V^rtyo,
JtfrH"HZ2 f. (via) l) bitter, v.
Bab.ed. add rtTBpn tvtib) he who calls the tool m'ritsah
Vfhno^h, rTTO, gall, bile. Targ. Y. Ex. XXIII, 25 'a nna
(instead of "pIBS) does so, because it makes the stones affection of the gall, v.rtTOl; a. e.— Keth. 50 a rWrt Tia
run (fr. "pi), i. e. makes them portable. '31 the gall of a white daâ/i (v. ffwj). Pes. 39 a , v. ^S>13.
[Ib. wtfm»a iiâa; KVVtaS, v. Nrvn-ia.]
rETHQ
t
II, • : '
v. rwna
t
i.
i
p'HD, v. pryq.
^^D m. (contr. of IDI&ta, v. P^X; cmp. Targ. of ">UJ-lla,
Job XVII, 11 tv\b) joist,beam (cmp. ITJWto). Gitt. V, 5 'an
^
:
'Dl blWn an illegally taken joist which was placed in a

spT T
,np;-]^ v .npT ^.
group of buildings. B. Kam. 66 b (ref. to Gitt. 1. c.) 'a "hm
Hp'HQ
f. (Pâ) scouring, washing. Sifra Tsav, '31 S011IJ3 here is the case of tbe maresh (where the stolen
Par. VII Disn npi*5a3 'a the m'rikah (Lev. VI, 21)
3, ch. object changed its name), before it was placed it was nam-
means like washing a cup, contrad. to iiSÔTU (rinsing); ed HlTiTS, and now it is «bVa (ceiling); a. fr.— PL nia"na.
. — —
Kmia 844 tnn
lb. 67 a at* Y. B. Bath. I, beg. 12 d W$*J$ TO mBVi

, v. Ib. XVI, 7 lat btt3 'a the m. used
cleanness. for the ac-
it means (a protection) by means of its timber (roofing). companiment of songs; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. V, 10.
J$ttJ"HZ2 oh. same; (collect.) timber. Targ. Hab. II, 1 1. &CTO"fiJ,

T T : •
v. MflWria.
t t • : '
Targ. 1 Kings VI, 36; a. e.

23TQ,3i3TQ m. =Vi9"yoK. Y. Sabb. X, 12 c Y. Shek. .
ri"HD, (ri'lQ) m. (denom. of rma), ion first flow

'a V, 49»/ a. e.— Pi. l*»>iSf». Shek. V, 3 Y. ed.; a. e.
of trodden grapes, siveet wine. Targ. is. XLIX, 26 (h. text
OtJS) a. e. ;
:pfo, v. tytm. tRCTiO, v. Da-ia.

t t :
" T :
TV2112 f.(b.h.; man) fraud, guile. Num. E. s.20. Koh.

^112 (denom. of î»; "q?i) to be soft; to soften.
E. to I, 16 'a niUIS nVn the heart plans fraud; a. fr.
Nithpa. TpErO to be softened; liquefied (of tlie brain
or the spinal column). Hull. 45
1
nDlan.
', v.
nnQHQ m.(v.L6wPfl.,p. 252) Origanum Marjorana,
:M/J ch. same. marjoram, an aromatic plant. Gitt. 69 b top 'al fcOTU Ar.
be faint, become unsteady. ed. Koh. (other ed. Ar. "Jin .; Talm. ed. "pn .) a piece
Itphe. ^*TOhtji (crap, THW) to . . . .
Targ. 0. Deut. XIX, 5 ed. Berl., v. SIO. of the stem of marjoram.
33 y2 m. (b. h. ; ddi) riding

handle of seat, saddle, s âna,v.n-ââ.
T
the saddle, esp. 'a (nstald) that degree of uncleanness which *

-SHO !U f. (yon, v. XlSai) a wound from stepping on
arises from an unclean marts riding (Lev. XV, 9); un-
a a pointed stone. Koh. E. to VI, 11 'a Kin IX (not in), v.
clean saddle. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. II, 7; Erub. 27 tpian
'a Kai3 OIBnm nittia Kali the saddle itself (on which an
unclean man sat) is unclean as a seat, and its handle is XW21T2, v.nextw.
unclean as a riding implement. Kel. I, 3. Zab. V, 8; a. fr.
7
I\ \2rl2\12, a corruption, prob. to be read: naaia f.
&G2HQ, "TO ch. same. Targ. Lev. XV, 9; a. e. (Dai) trance, catalepsy. Gen. E. s. 17 (and thence copied
in s. 44; Yalk. Gen. 23 Kaala; Yalk. Sam. 139 WWOfft).
rQS^Q f. (b. h.; preced.) chariot. Esth. E. to I, 2
(ref. to IlChr. IX, 17) [read:] To bw fetaSlsa *«W9 ffTTO Tana, v .
n*
'31 it was made like the chariot of him who spoke and
the world existed. Num. B. s. 12 Pitnsip/i . . mast Igrath . CS "D"D, '12112 m. (niarmor, u,cxp|xapoi;) marble,
and her chariot; a. e. — Esp. the divine chariot of the in gen. polished stone. Targ. Y. Deut. IX, 9, sq.; a. e.
vision of Ezekiel (Ez. I) ; 'a rtttJSa, or 'a the mystic specu- PI. "p.^-ia, (WW lb. V, 19. Targ. Esth. I, 6. Targ.
lations on the divine chariot, esoterics. Gen.E.s. 82 niaxn I Chr. XXIX, 2. Targ.
o Lam. Ill,/ 9.— V. JOaia.
T T _ .
'ail
"
n Irt the patriarchs are the divine chariot. Hag.
II, 1. lb.
(
13 a 'an !-lU)S>a3 -paa&t I shall instruct thee in the UCTJD m., SQDHQ f. (dill) uplifted, high. Targ. 0.
secret of the vision of Ezekiel. lb. 'an fflttSa *p*T\ 1$ up to Ex. VI, 6 (ed. Viem Naia; Y. WffiTo). Targ. Y. I Ex. XIV,
8 a. fr.
which verse (inEz.I) do the speculations on 'the Chariot' ;
go (the communication of which is subject to certain re- 012112 m. bal) that which
(b. h.; is trodden upon.
strictions)?—Tosef. Meg. IV (III), 28. Cant. E. to I, 4 (ref. Tanh. ed. Bub., B'resh. 23 ; Yalk. Dan. 1066 'a tin Via tP
to vmn ib.) 'a -nun onb nâ^...*p5a how should Ezekiel
n'"l!!t^ how long will they be trodden upon by the nations?
be able to reveal to them the inwardness of the Chariot? Gen. E. s. 21 '31 -jtfba ">iB^ 'a trodden upon by the angel
Ib. 10 '31 'a iTina KOU5 hast thou perhaps been studying
of death.
the secrets of the Chariot?; Lev. E. s. 16 'a ^TlDa (corr.
ace); a.fr.— PI. nidSla. Pesik. Bahod., p. 107 b ; Pesik. S^lQnPjf. Opal) casing, ouch. — PL "ptoô,
T
arcana.
E. s. 21 ; a. fr. Targ. Ex. XXVIII, 13, sq. (h. text nisnttJa) ; a. e.-V.",'a-i I,
C* J 23 j!2
:
m . (preced.wds.) chariot-driver. Targ.I Kings npip,np"]D, v.iia.iia.
XXl£ 3Y.
112112, Y. B.Bath. X, 17 c some ed., read: laia, v. la I.
^^"TO ch.=h. nasna; top* rasys thedivine Chari-
ot. Targ. I Kings VII, 33*; a. e. XHQ'IP m. (v. KiTsna) white, marble. Succ. 51 1
'
KWTO
'ai 6<bni3 yellow, black and white marble; B. Bath. 4 a ;
m3"lD, v. efeno. Yalk. Deut.913. PI. "piala (marmora) marble or cement-

ed pavement. Targ. Esth. ij 6.—Y. Ter. VIII, 45 d bot. "W
blSHQ, v. 5gia. 'a ibtx sti'D ina sat in a house the pavement (of which)
was worn out.
&]"DHD, (ifDIQjm. (cmp.CffeDhR) markof, name of a
musical instrument made stationary. Kel. XV, 6 una 'an O JH (b. h.) pr. n. m. Meres, one of the attendants of
the m. (used in the Temple) is not susceptible of un- King Ahasver. Esth. E. to I, 14, v. next w.
— — —
OÊ 845 n$3ns
DTDj Pi. Cm; (denom. of CHO DC"i) to

n*n he (the donor) says that he was sick (at the tiniej,
fr. crusA ; to
opp. SC-Q. Ib. 1 52* a. fr. 'a TS rana the donation of
to stir. Esth. ib.) VJOO mn»
R. to I, 14 (play on tna
:*rnrK he prepared the hash of birds; ib. (play on a sick man; a. v. fr.— PI. "pr-a, tfjyijj, Targ. Y. I Deut.
K&; ^jrta, ib.) r-r'zzr, rx cnon rvrw he stirred the flour I. c. Targ. Ps. CXXVI, 1 '=1 "a fti like the sick when
(making dough). Ib. tftl rx TVDb IKJ "nj (not l"2*rn, v. recovering (h.text C'aVra, v.cbni). Targ. Ez. XXXIV, 4;
a. e.; v. 5>"na.— Fern, xr-r, Wl^na,
infra) who will stir before thee the blood (of the sacri- WJtS^. Targ. Ps.
fices)?; mr:::ri .../aa -a who will stir the flour (for the
LXIX, 21 Brtl«m Km
ed. Lag. (Var. KSia, cler. error;
meal offerings)? ed. Wil. XB">pn KV! Kni; h. text nri:x"). Targ. Cant.
Ib. (play on "piaa x:b"ia 6"ia, ib.) "'rx r-~a
" ~" - -1 r~::a I will crush, chop and dissolve their lives
II, 5. Ib. V, 8. Targ. Koh. V, 12; 15*; a* e.— PI.
jttfta
fee.; Meg. 12 --:e;
,J
"3
*6y<0 tr,b= did they ever stir the
Targ. Y. Gen. XXX, 36 (some ed. ixria).
blood (of sacrifices) before thee? niniaa -j"CBb lD"iia 01^3
* jR HI> &*< '2 c. (preced.) evil, sickness, affliction.
did they ever stir the flour for the meal offerings &c.?;
Targ. I Kings VIII, 37. Targ. Koh. VI, 2 a. fr.—B. Bath.
Talk. Esth. 1051 *m Yoma IV, 3; V, 3; a. fr. — Shebi. 153 a (in a formula of a deed of donation) 'si ftyq ljal
;
II, 10 '3? T-"xr T~-a- you may, in the Sabbatical year,

and in consequence of (this) his sickness he departed &c.
stir (mix) the ground of a rice field with water (so as to
PL f&ro. Targ. O. Ex. XXIII, 25. Targ. Pi. CXVI, 3 ynj
make it dough-like). Ms. (ed. """a); a. fr.
C~2 ch. same. Targ. Esth. 1, 14.— Gitt. 69 a '31 rT

Vyj ,
KTTD, v . VTQ I.
and him rub it (the garlic) with oil. Part. pass. Cna.
let — i (SHU m. (b- h.; nrn I) â«f M rp. Pesik.R.s.
Targ. 0. Lev. XXI, 20 (h. text mia, v. rna). Ib. XXII, 24 16; Yalk.
Kings 176 (expl. "9\ I Kings V, 3) 'an |Q directly from
(h. text Tr -)-
the pasture ground. Num. R. s. 10 'an bs the whole
sS-Q iQ flock ; a. e.
(b. h.) pr. n. m. Mars'na, one of the attend-
ants of King Ahasver. Esth. R. to I, 14; a. e., v. C~i. 12HQ, NSTiSTlE f. = sna ni. Targ. p s lxxvii, . i 1
inwia'(ed. Wil. "TO; Ms. T" """? )• Ih. XXXV, 13; 1

v.
• ]Dj ^2 m. (?:ri) shaking, weakening. Y. B. Mets.
xms'ia I.
I, end, 8 a '31 "JTB 'a "OBO because this would injure the
privilege of the purchaser.
™E I, SITTGi'TQ m.ch.= h.nr-a. Targ. Y. I Gen.
XIII, 7. Targ. n Esth. IV, 1.— PI. X^ria, "pa. Tern. 18 a
3* _
r I (denom. of next w.) 1) to become or be iveak, rr!
""'~"r-
"^ x even if you have to take them away from
fall sick. Targ. Is. XIV, 10. Ib. XXIII, 4 (h. text ">rbn). their pastures, v. XJ""pa. — [Targ. Y. Deut. XXXUJ, 24,
Targ. Ps. XLI, 9 (h. text 3383, v. next w.); a. e— 2) to be v. Vh II.]
shaken, quake. Targ. Hie. IV, 10.
Af. 2HOK, to make sick, afflict. Targ. O. Deut. XXIX, V

JU II m. (v.Tr-II) dun^. Targ. Y. II Lev. XVI, 27
21. Targ. Y. II Gen. Ill, 15. """rip-
(
Pa. ?-a same. Targ. Jer. XIV, 17
not'-?-!) grievous (h. text rbr,*.).— Part. pass,
r-aa suffer-
; Targ. Nah. Ill, 19
ab^nn,
T - •• :
v. kw t • :
-
ing, unwell. Targ. Jer. XIV, 18. Targ. I Sam. XIX, 14 ed.
i *'<]C If.(b.h.;nr"I)po.sfure-^roMtwf,pa^ttre. Pesik.
Lag. (oth. ed. jna 3"0«, v. next w.). Targ. I Kings XIV, 5
R. s. 26, end '31 'a n^lttJS KVrl and she (Zion) has become
ed. Lag. (oth. ed. S"ia); a. e.
a pasture-ground for the beasts of the field. B. Mets. 86 b
Ithpa. r:arx, Ithpe. ™arx 1) to fall sick. Targ.I Kings (fusion of Hebr. a. Chald.) 'SI VrV'Uja lin ',"W3a (v.
XIV, 1 (ed. Lag. TVS). Ib.XXII, 34 ed. Lag.(oth.ed.5T2). Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 60) they bring from his pasture an
Targ. II Sam. XIII. 2; a. e. — Koh. R. to X, 16 (ref. to ox that has not been forced (used for labor) &c; Yalk.
rcrr, I Kings *6» rr-ar-x (not nan...) she fell
ill, 19) Kings 176 (not yfWUO); a. e. Trasf. feeding one's eye,
sick (fainted and upon him (cmp. Targ. to Ps. XLI, 9);
fell) satisfaction. Cant. R. to IV, 5 (ref. to Bi?nn, ib.) pirn
a. e. — 2) to feign sickness. Targ. II Sam. XIII, 5, sq. where did the
'Si "jrpy-ja tirîi Israelites have their satis-
3) to be shaken, quake. Targ. Jer. LI, 29. faction on Egypt?
* _'H II, * Tfc m. (denom. of??"!) sick, suffering. Targ. rP^"]D IT, Sn"^l2 If. = xnria, evil &c. Targ.
Y. Gen.' XVIII, l ''31 X2."3a '" (not '-2a) suffering from Ps. CXXIV, 4 (h. text nbra); a. e.,v. kf*n.
the wound &c. Targ. Y. I Deut. XXXIV, « '31 n-]5a 'a.
;
Sri'*?T3 II f. ch.=h. nr-.a. Targ. I Chr. IV, 39, sq.

Targ. O.Gen.XLVni.l T# ed.Berl.(oth.ed.a. Y.'a 2"3tB);
a. fr.— Esp. (in Talm. also in Hebr. diet.) "2 n^r-ia danger- na
fctWI/J,
t t
v. ~
n. i
Targ. I Sam XIX, 1 4 (v. preced.). -
• :
ously ill, expected to die. .
B. Bath. IX, 6 '21 anr'13 'a "Z'Z'S if a sick man assigns Sv"™]/2, *<1^3 m ' (''?")) I *1!? pouch throum over
allof bis property to a stranger (as an unqualified do- an animaVs back, haversack. Lev.R. s. 25 Koh.R. to 11,20. ;
nation, v. ~vrt). Ib. 'a 'X m

3TO Kb if it was not stated
in the document that he was sick; 'a It) TOlK Kin rrcteTQ, ^n^"ia pr . n Pi.,
. v. noma n.
107
—
Kfe-\fc 846 P^?
XX, 1 (ed. Dehr. •pBSYa). B. Bath. V, 1. Y. Sabb.X, end,

N£HD m. (b. h.; »B^) healing, recovery. Keth. 103 a
'a Biffin ",112)V (v. Prov. XII, 18) the tongue of the wise
12 d , v. P1T\; a. fr. — [Cmp. p-apjiKo;, marsupium, prob. of
Semitic origin.]
teaches medicine (indirectly, ref. to Pes. 11,7). —Esp. 'your
health a wish uttered to one sneezing. Tosef. Sabb. VII rp;rjn,
1
, v. *«?*.
(VIII), 5 '31 SIT "nn 'a laixn (not la&<n) to say marpe is
a superstitious practice (v. I'liaN). lb. 'SI i3Ba 'a T0K xb • jHG m. (b. h.; Stt^) awl, borer. Kidd. 21 b tfianb 'an
did not say m. (at college), because it is an interruption bnan 'art 'the awl' (Deut. XV, 17), this includes the largest
of study j Ber. 53\ awl (borer); Sifre Deut. 122; a. fr.— PI. VWJS- Kidd. I.e.
JSSjD m. (preced.) surgeon, operator. Mekh. Mishp., X2JS1Q Targ. 0. Ex. XXI, C; a. e.— Y.
ch. 1) same.
]N'zik., s. 4 nianilJ 'a a surgeon who caused the death Maas/sii.V, 56 KBipSH nwl? the awl (penetrating
1
'
sq. '31
of his patient (through negligence), v. d"iS II. acumen) of Akiba .... has been here. 2) (cmp. nylX") —
strap. — d
PI. n^ssna, contr. n^-ia. Y. Sot. I, 16 bot.
nrf £023 1
f. pi. name of certain fruits (prob. so named [read :] '3i panai rrt "ppbai 'ai hn^BBB prvna piih s6
from their loosening on the bowels, v. «">B^)> perh. a
effect should we not have brought in benches and straps and
certain kind of apples. Y. Maasr. I, 48 d bot. smitten him and reconciled him to his wife?
O nDTG, V. D1B573. 1/C, v. Cps-ja.
P^SHD, Np n £H2, v. pB"ia, xpT B-ta. plQ (b. h.; sec. r. of pi; cmp. ansa, Targ. II Chr.
IV, 16) to brighten, cleanse (metal); to scour, scald. Sifra

DSHD m. (b. h. ITJBîa; OEn) that which is trodden. Tsav, Par. 3, 6 '31 IBB!©! ipîa he must
ch. VI; Zeb. XI,
PirkeVli. El. ch. XLVII Dbai t)Ena BR "O'. nniri j6l!3 . . scour and rinse &c; Tosef.ib.X,13')p"iia(not'ipi1la);a. fr.
it
that no Israelite shall drink the wine of idolaters, but Nif. Pâs to be cleansed, purged. Ab. d'R. N. ch. I,
only wine trodden with their own feet (allud. to Ez. beg. '31 bsa p^S'^S biB123B that he might be cleansed of
XXXIV, 19). all the food and drink in his bowels. [Tosef. B. Bath. —
XI, 9 p"ias, read: pna?].
riDS^lD f. (preced.) a gallery or balcony to which Pi. p'vra l) to polish up. Koh. R. beg. n^Ta/i nnmo
doors of the upper compartments open, and from which he chiselled the stone and polished it, v. D3"]B. Sabb. 33 a
steps lead down to the court. Erub. VIII, 3 'a 111338 tenants (ref. to pnan, Prov. XX, 30) '31 lass p?aan he who
that have a common Y'&p gallery; ib. 83 b , sq. *bft 'a ifca polishes himself (makes toilet, prepares himself) for a
'31 S-pi3S was thought marpeseth (in Mishn. 1. c.)
at first it sinfulact; (Rashi: who makes himself free from all other
meant the dwellers of the upper story, and they are so thoughts, devoting himself entirely to sin, v. infra).
called, because they go up to their rooms by the way of 2) (cmp. U31I3BB nsa) to finish. Tosef. Hull. I, 2 '31 iian 'ai
the gallery; 'aB, DiYin "jniK those who have rooms on and a gentile finished the slaughtering (by cutting farther
the gallery itself. Tosef. ib. IX (VI); 19; a. fr. than the ritual requires); (Hull. 121 b las.); Yoma III, 4
"ial Hull. 29 a 'ial. Tarn. IV, 2 -JlX5Snn PN 'a he finishes
;
pD"lD m. (pth] cmp. Arab, marfik) elbow. Sabb. X, 3

the flaying. Mikv. X, 1 "jpâ «bl .. "jDffin he inserted the
a
(92 ). Arakh. V, 1 ipi&ia 15> up to his elbow (Tosef. ib.
handles properly but did not finish them off (by fasten-
Ill, 2 fensWl). Ohol. I, 8 'an fiisia two joints are in the
ing &c). Ohol. XIII, 3 PJJ3YTB xbl tlS^T he fitted the door
elbow. Gen. R. s. 44 '21 "ipS-aa mix "pniX held him by
in, but did not finish it off (so that it fitted accurately).
his elbow that he might not fall; ib. s. 65; Yalk. Gen.
Y. R. Hash. I, end, 57 c a. e. p'na bTinnil3 -jYca inas-
,
115; Yalk. Is. 313.

much as he commenced the act, we say to him, finish
SpSRIG ch. same; pi. constr. ipB")a same. Targ. Ez.
it; a. fr. —
3) to cleanse from sin by suffering, to 7-etnove
T a
sin, effect forgiveness. Ber. 5 '31 ^3 ppnaailJ "pniDi suffer-
XIII, 18 ;"(Tosaf. to Men. 37 a quotes "ipgha, R. S. to Ohol.
ings which cleanse the entire body of man; ib. "ppiaa
I, 8 ipBla); v. p3/TO.
'31 1ini313>V3 wash aVvay all sins of man Yalk. Ex. 339 ;
;
jM/G (b. h. ; sec. r. of YTi) to quicken. Yalk. Deut. 850. Yoma 86 a np"iaa nnâ death finishes
Nif. yna? to be made rapid, to flow rapidly in a gutter. the atonement (v. supra); Y. Snh/x, 27 c bot. nplaa nr-a
Tosef. Par. IX (VIII), 8 'p^^3ni p3PUiB Oian

*
ed. Zuck. fcpbttJ death removes the last third of sins; a. fr. Y. —
(Var. "pliasni, v. "W; R. S.'to Par. IX, 5 'jipiuni) water Keth. VI, beg. 30 c (in mixed diet.) n:*1E Tib p-aa «Vi and
running slowly in a channel or rapidly in a gutter. Num. does not pay off the entire dowry. Sabb. 33 a v. supra. — ,
Hof. pâin to be washed off", cleansed. Snh. 92 1-PO 'ni

ri
R. s. on jnaj, Mic. II, 10) '31 IWnS C]K13

9 (play ; Sabb.
105 a (play on ni*ia3, I Kings II, 8), v. 'p'P'TOS. Ar. s. v. 103, ed. Koh., v. ppa Hof.
^/CfilZHD f. (ds-i) contusion. Koh. R. to VI, 11 (a gloss p"*lD, p*'™)G ch. same, to polish; to cleanse. Targ. Is.
:
to tXVQftQ) 'a fii-miK mil some read martsumi. XXI, 5 '(ed. Wil. "*iq Pa.). Targ. Y. II Lev. XXVI, 43.—
[Y. Bets. I, 60 d -jlai-iSIp p'na Kin pnil3, read: na p^ni23
FfiSPjH m., only in pi. BiEISIa, "jiBls-ia (tfljn) packing '3ip, v. R. N. to Alf. Bets. I, 7; v. 'pBinjip.]
bags, leather bags, esp. adapted for ship-loads. Kel. Pa. piîa same, to cleanse, clear, finish. B. Mets. 15*
— — : —
*rc' 847 ™?
(in a deed of sale) '=1 p"*?»tt "WWI ^WBM Kabb. D. S. (v.
nnp~lD f. (b.h. ; preced.) druggist's preparation, drug;
a. 1. note 6) and 1 will satisfy (all claimants) and clear and
poison. Gen. R. s. 10 ('Rashi': rrinpna, pi. of nff tytO),
clean the property &c. Yalk. Is. 352 nb Xp"iaa to pay it,
v. DO.
v. p?flS. — Y. Keth. VI, beg. 30 c
, v. preced. — [Targ. Prov.
Ill, 11 pman, read: p^tl; ib. XIX, 28 p*icn Ms., read: ^* a spiced Lam. R. introd.
T •
P™^ f (P r eced.)
- dish.
p^Tjaj v. pfa.] (R. Abbahu 2) (ref. to Ez. XXIV, 10) Xina OOin |JBflCI n*\n
Ithpa. p'~^T^, Ithpe. p^wrx 1) to be scoured. Targ. 0. 'a their bodies were bubbling (hot with grief) like a spiced
Lev. VI, 21. —
2) (denom. of pnan) to be used for toilet; broth ; Yalk. Ez. 363.
(of persons) to be perfumed. Targ. Y. Ex. XXX, 32.
[p-nanit, Targ. II Kings IV, 35, r. ppa.] iTplQ, Y. Bets. I, 60 d top, read : npra, v. np-n.
fcsj> [U m. (preced. ; cmp. Xpiia) yelloicish, pale. Yeb. 2p"lE, v. sipâ IL

80* "3 6<-i=:"iTU pale (diluted) beer; (Rasbi, another opin.
strong beer). — "a KIWI diluted wine. Gitt. 69 b opp. , X^n. "HD (b. h.) 1) to drip; 2) (cmp. tih*) fo 6e bitter.— V.
fro, ia, ii-ia &c.
Erub. 29 b .— [B. Mets. 47 Ar., b
v. R^hol.]
Pi. Tna <o wafce fritter; fo a/7?ic£. Pes. X, 5 bs ilia
ip~i^ f.(preced. wds.) a sort of earth used for polishing
<
'31 acinar! rtvaio Q11T we eat bitter herbs in memory of
(cmp. XTTrjnsinTarg.Y. Lev.VI,21). Mikv.IX,2 (Barten. the Egyptians embittering the lives of our fathers in
xp"'T3); Tosef. ib. VI (VII), 13 np-na bl3 water mixed with Egypt. Cant. R. to I, 13 (play on lb, ib.) Vraa ani3X
marekah.— [Y. Bets. I, 60 d top npla aura, read: npna, '31 laS2 Abraham afflicted himself and plagued himself
v. rrjA] with sufferings; ib. to III, 6; a. e.
O^^lpHQ pr. Hif. Ian same. Gen. R. s. 98 (play on tfTTRMJ Gen.
n. Mercurius, name of the Roman di-
with the Grecian Hermes
XLIX, 23) TnsSi 'ni2 who made his brothers suffer; mania
vinity, identified ;
esp. a statue
or tcay-mark dedicated to Hermes (v. Liibker Reallex. s. PHX lb whom his brothers made suffer; in3Tixb 'n'U
vv. Hermes and Hermae). Snh. VII, 6 Ktl IT 'ab pX pTfim who made his mistress suffer lDJflX lb niTQiltt} (v. Matt. ;
IrYTCS casting a stone on a merculis (hermaeon), that is

K.) whom his mistress made suffer. Sabb. 88 lj
(play on
the way it. Ib. 64 X^n 'a b"X they said

of worshipping a nah "fti, Cant. I, 13) '31 ib ia" ?! 1
nsÔW >"3>K although
to him, was a merculis (at which you cast a stone). Ib.
it
my Beloved decrees anguish and suffering for me ; a. e.
Hithpa. ilann, Nithpa. "HaTO to become sticky and

":r 103 "3X pTn?l the Mishnah reads, he who casts a stone
bitter from handling myrrh. Cant. R. to I, 13 TT ba
on am. Ab. Zar. IV, 1 '31 'a I2tn a^33X ttjblB if three . . .
. . .
stones near one another are found by the side of a m.,

t WYXtps (Matt. K. TTiara, Hithpol.) whoever plucks it
(myrrh), gets his hands sticky (and bitter). Num. R.
they are forbidden for use. Ib. 50 a 'an ",a VWXO D-cax
stones which have fallen off a ro.— Tosef. ib. VI (VII), 13
s. 1 3 (play on ""Via, Cant. V, 1) '31 ttfya they be- WW?
110X TfeWB ria ?31 'a a tw. with all that is on it is for-
came bitter (affected with sin) in captivity, and were
sweetened (atoned for their sins) by martyrdom.
bidden. Ib. 15, sq. (also Dblpna). Ab. Zar. 1. c. 'a "ip^S the
Hithpalp. la/i^rn, Nithpalp. i-anaro to get excited (in
original statue of, or heap of stones for, Mercurius, opp. to
"pop 'a a heap of three stones by its side; a. ft. — Abbr. battle) ; to be enraged. Pesik. R. s. 29-30-30 (ed. Fr., p.
D^p. — 'p mn a wag-mark dedicated to M. (consisting

1 40 a ) '31 *ia~apî ilîl lâ at once he became enraged and
of two stones with a third across the top). Ib. ; B. Mets.

kicked it (the missile) &c. Ib. rssb 'aP3 he was excited
b in rushing out.
25 (Ms.H. trbipna).
"1p")Q I f., pi 'jSip'Ta (3>p"i; cmp. pT5*) thin cakes, ~l JjG, I \!2 ch. same, to be bitter; to grieve, mourn.
wafers. Y. Taan. IV, 69 :i
[read:] . . pi£a mVt "psaffl T® Perf. nîmperfi-ra"" la\ Targ. Is. XXIV, 9. Targ. I Sam.
'31 ba X^'J^pV: 'a*1
"-; . . the town of Tur Simon used XXX, 6; a. fr.— Targ. Zech. XII, 10 -,11^1, v. infra.
to distribute three hundred griva (of flour in) wafers Pa. Ruth I, 13 "pTtall
"P^2 to embitter, aggrieve. Targ.
among the poor on every Sabbath eve (v. a^pbl); Lam. (ed. Amst. ân). Targ. Y.I Deut. XXXII, 32 TTjajD (some
R. to 11,2 x^rp pVwb nams baa 'ai "Wtii . . . Ar. Compl. ed. Tn-)aa; Y.Uyrm).
ed. Koh. (defective in eds.). Af. ^*<yz»!, "BKj 1) same. Targ. Ruth I, 20 (not "iajK).
5pH0 Targ. Ex. I, 14; a. e. 2) to arrange mourning. Targ. —

2Tip"T0 II, c. (sp-i Pa.) piece o/"e/o<A, pate/i.
Zech. XII, 10 fctaa yrmt**\ they shall arrange
'31 VTaafl . .
Y. Snh. IV, 22 |J
top TjSip'B abprPX thy patch is peeling
mourning for him, as is arranged for &c. (v. infra).
off, i. e. thy ignorance is laid bare. B. Bath. 20* 'ab "^n
pTHBK, v. Ithpa.]
MBia'n Ms. fl. a. Ar. (ed. Wnpb) can be used for a
Palp. Wtft l^Pâ to aggrieve. Targ. Prov. XVII, 25. ,
patch on a garment. PI. psSp'TO, 'pSp're, *|Sp"]a. Lam. R.

Targ. Y. I Gen. XLIX, 23 TTnaa, read IrVS ( Y. II :
to inni (ma ^n* ) -psip-ia yanxi tt*yns (some ed. fpya),

I, i
;
siiax, read: 'BK Af.).

v. Krfia; Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 55 b hot. ppla ed. Amst. (ed.
Ithpa. Iîans 1) to be enraged, fight. Targ. O. Gen. 1. c.
fKrot. "iS-ipa), v. XiiatPx II.
(Var. max, v.Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 18; oth. ed. max 4/".).
ETlplQ, Tosef. Sabb. XIV (XV), 2, v. tiSflO. — 2) to mourn. Targ. Zech. 1. c. Var. (v. Lag. Proph. I,
npniQ
m. (b. h.; npn) aromatic herb.— PL a^fipna. p. XLII).
PirkeVR'.El.ch.XXV; Yalk. Gen. 84 'an drug-store. m ~HD na. (preced. wds.) \)bitterness ; trouble; 'aa bitter*
107*
— —
'
nn 848 nnxtj-c
ly. Esth. B. to III, 9 (ref. to Is. XXXIII, 7) 0*013 K3S bsi . . of silver from the lead with which it is combined. Citt.
'S3 all the hosts on high weep bitterly. 2) sin. Cant. — 69 b . lb. 86\
B. to V, 5 (play on 13S Ha, ib.) *Tfl b3> 133> he passed
*]7] jTj m. (B|til) store-room, cellar where vessels are
over (pardoned) my sin. PI. O^lia. Ib. Ilia nm 'a
Ol troubles, —
when Cyrus decreed and said &c. lb. 'a
stored in rows and layers. Pes. I, 1 b3 "OB bs rYTntiJ VUD
'art the two rows of piled vessels in front of the cellar.
Ol barb Vsiasttt) sins,— when I said of the calf, these
Suh. 108 a yain bia 'a a store-room for vinegar. Lev. R.
are thy gods &c.
s. 24, end ; a. fr.
"HQ, "TO, fctTTQ ch. same, a

1) trouble. Snh. 19 3>.S< ,m
t : t t
rV'lia in his trouble
:• •: i
(excitement of mourning).
' '
— '23 NtFHQ,
T
&Nl2 ch. same.— PI. K^firna, n^BCTia,
Chr.XXVII,
bitterly. Targ. Esth. VI, 1 ; a. fr. — 2) curse. Targ. O. Num.
^Pl-ia. Targ. I 27 (h. text, nilXX).
V, 24; 27, v. Wya.—8) bitter herb. — PI. ptjo. Targ. 0.

p?H)Q m. = KpT inia, blow. Gen. B. s. 51 (expl. 'from
Ex. XII, 8; a. e.; v. toiia.
the Lord', Gen. XIX, 24) 135 ",a 'a3 as (we say), 'a blow
from a strong man'; Yalk. ib. 85.
SnÎlD
t t • :
t ch., pi.
1 -
NP'
tt
T)D
-
=h. 1
j :
Ilia,
T'
a inter herb,
prob. succory. Succ. 13 a '21 $<aaN1 'a "VI that succory of "ttOb v. -a.
the marsh. Ib/31 Ifiiiatti- Nano 'a "Wl the name of that plant
is plain m'raritha, and the reason why they name it 'm. of Wft3, v. "»oa.
the marsh' is, because it is frequent in marshes. Pes. 39 a

NalNI 'a Ms. M. (ed. only xmia, read ">1la).
(expl. Ilia) fc«tt272 m (b. h.; KiB3) 1) carrying. Kel. I, 1 'a3 fxa-ja
Ib. NrmaK Hiia mn ed. (corr. ace, as in Tosaf. to Succ. 1. make the carrier unclean. Ib. 3 ifcttBab is&a hlttJttithe touch
c; Ms. M. 2 N1311 lgrp+pq*} took pains to get m'raritha of which has the same effect as the carrying of it; a.fr.
(of the field). Hull. 59 a top KHTlal J*1p"0> ed. (read as 2)"jttal 'a carrying and giving, business, dealings; worldly
a
Tosaf. to Succ 1. c. xrrilal; Ar. KrYIUI) the root of &c. affairs; intercourse. Sabb. 120 'al 'a3 in worldly affairs,
opp. min "1313. Kidd. 35 a 'al 'a lOPl tf)"N a man (has
tlTHQ,
r
v. fiiiia.
*
the protection of the law) because he is engaged in bus-
:
iness.Yoma 86 a '31 isinai iK'ttJa his dealings with men;

Nn"HE, v. aniia. a.fr.—Kidd. 30 b -|3 isnai ixiJa ba he (the tempter) will
always be busy with thee. 3) burden. Tanh. B'midb. 2, —
" T T " T " 5" I •• T v. JtVJSa.— Trnsf. burden of prophecy. Gen. B. s. 44 filW
'Bl 'a. .rwtl33 n&OpS nisittjb prophecy goes by ten names:
SrfiUPD
T
f. pi. (Syr. KTWIO, KnttJla, P. Sm. 401;
.
'vision' 'burden' &c. ib. '31 ISaiBaB 'a '•last ",331 the
OW1) mortar's. Y. B. Bath. II, 13 b bot. [read :] Kpnia
. . . ;
oi fTorvea 'a 'pbist (v. Mus. in Ar. s. v.j ed. i-nmuia,

Babbis say, the severest of all is massa, as its name in-
read fini .) to remove those mortars from the walls &c.

dicates (burden) &c; Cant. B. to III, 4; a. e.— PI. nittiBO.
: . .
[Comment, saw-mill (v. KlB^la ) which corresponds — Gitt. 71 a msnai 'a business transactions.
neither to form nor to context]

S1£/Q, v. xo-a.
*nmn, anzniD, v.«™-o. IWT2, Pes. lll b 'a 113, v. KtthttiS.
riHQ, v. nya "ISteD, v. Kite}.
- t Nma,
ma, T t
nnnu : r : t
v.iaiv. rDSEjQ m. (Tâ) stretching. B. Bath. 73 b "T-IÎSI 'a
'31 (Ms. M. KBttJa 13) the length of its neck when stretched
"jnn™lD, Ex. B. s. 51 'a 13 bswiC, read nnia or Knia. :
was &c.
SplFHQ m. (pm) 1) [knuckles,] fist. Targ. Y. Ex. nbStZJDf. (b. h. b&TCJ) request, prayer.— H.nibsda. : ;
XXI, 18.— 2) a blow with the fist. Y. M. Kat. Ill, 83 b (ed. Num. B.s.il ^"'nibxâB "jsni 'be gracious unto thee' (Num.
Krot. Xp/rna); Y. Snh. VII, 25 b top. — 3) knocker at the VI, 25) by granting thy prayers (beyond deserts); Bifre
door. Ib. d top [read :] fipmiaB in mb *fafr Jrtfcf/1 "jWa Num.41; Yalk. ibid. 710.
whoever entered (the bath-house) struck him with the
knocker, v. Mp^nj ch. V. pt-pa. — "1^02 m. constr. (IHti) the rest of, others. Targ. Y.
" II Ex. XXXV. 34 Kâif* 'a the other mechanics. Targ.
Ô*^ 1 1
^ f- Wp Ay»»v i^ w -
Tar g« Y - Lev - n >
7 ;
Y. Num. XIX, 3 piS3 'a other (not dedicated) animals.
VII, 9 (h.'text mama).
fcOKOT,
T T ••
v. vrveha
t : "
I.
^D nP]"ia, v. NBPna.
lTl"}S©/2 f. 1) (b. h.; 1&ra to swell, rise; omp. lixb)
Sj^n ?}"ia, v. Kp/nia. baking trough or dish. Tanh. Vaera 14 (ref. toEx.VH, 28)
'31 n">1Sa 'a •na" 1
?* when is the trough near th6 oven?—
cs DTI IU m. (Pers. murtakh, older form of murdah, v. 2) (ixttj to remain) remainder. — P/. rvilNiaa. Mekh. Bo
xpn"wa) litharge, dross formed during the* purification s. 13 (ref. to nniKlUB, Ex. XII, 34 ; v. Targ.) ma -miia lb«
;
*cera 849 nStha
vpai that means the remnants of the unleavened bread

rfta& îtsza, *tafq ( n ioa) m. a>. h. «^ &$
and the hitter herbs (of the Passover meal); Tanh. Bo 8.
WIS i"K ba pX (not
burden, load. Y. Dem. II, 22d top '31 'a
fcO'£>2 m. (y±) bclloivs. Targ. Jer. VI, 29 Sttfa constr. ^fViSi) the whole of Palestine does not produce one load
of raisins. Ib. [read:] ppia^S b'U nnK 'a MffilS *'« ba pfcO
aiaiQ, v. rr-:. 'ai ii&a niaw ^"so nipa px "ib -iax *,a aba does the whole
SnS^C m.cnarjstw^r.— P/.X*H2Ca,pp2UJa. Targ. of Palestine not produce &c? But thus he said to us, no
single place in Palestine produces &c. Sabb. 92 a tPXTDrl
'
I Cln\ IX, 33! Targ. jer. XV, 17 (h. text b^prTOttj.

'ai nbsab 'a he who transfers a load from one territory
XpiUjQ I m. (pnia) divorcer, former husband. Y. to another at a height from the ground of more than
Keth. XI, 34 b bot. "'pattSal ttiiara the neighborhood of my ten handbreadths. Erub. 22 a (ref. to TDS btf, Deut.VII, 10)
first husband. '31 liJB b» 'a fc«513tt3 disa like a man who carries a burden
! (hanging down) over his face, and is anxious to throw it

SJ52I2JQ II, X?p2lL Q f. (preced.) divorced wife.
off; Yalk. Deut. 846 'a lb ttJ^tt} D-1X3 (add V3B b2 Ms. O. : ;
Targ.Y.' Lev. XXI, 7 Ar.(ed.KlaBB). Targ.Y. Num. XXX,
Erub. 1. c. rnpa). Midr. Till, to Ps. XXXVIII (ref. to Ezra
10 Ar. (ed. X3^na).— Gen. R. s. 17 fcON n^PpSUa lam his
IX, 6) -Hb2 *ani.,.nf»1ffl BT»b like a man wading through
divorced wife; Lev. R. s. 34. lb. "Ppa/ra T2S> with the
a river, his feet sinking into the ground and a load on
woman thou hast divorced; Yalk. Lev. 665 "npaiiâb
his head &c; a. fr.— PI. yWJBO. Y. Dem. II, 22 c SWaTl
a. e.
'31 'a niabttJ if one brings three loads of provisions at a
"Iw'C m. (b.h. ; "i2^) [orifice of the matrix,] (in Talm.) time, he is not yet considered a huckster 0"ian). Trnsf. —
d
travailing chair. Kel. XXIII, 4. Gen. R. s. 72; Y. Ber. care, interest. Y. Ber. Ill, beg. 5 itrnSD NUTO â lb px
IX, 14 a bot. 'an bs rOOTS when she is seated on the he has none to take from him his duty (of burying a
travailing chair; a. e. dead relative).— PI. as ab. Num.R.s. l,beg. rVWb^.n&Wa
firpxiiua he sends important men... to attend to
fi^XttJli
SÎEStED a faulty version, a rejected Bor-
f. (ttSairi)
their (political) affairs; (Tanh. B'midb. 1 tMjtea; ed. Bub.
aitha, opp. Ktorntto. Gitt 73a ( ref to Tos ef. ib. VII(V), 2)
-
since there
-
"xiâ). —
CT3B 'a (v. Xtoj) respect of person, partiality. Ab.
fct^n 'ai fcO'L'pl "(VtS is a contradiction be-
IV, 22 Y. Snh. VI, end, 23 d sq. '31 npal t 'a partiality
. . .
; ,
tween the first and the second clause, it could not have
and bribe-taking. Yeb. 79 a ima ST 'B 'a *tifl was there
been discussed at college (or an attempt to harmonize
partiality shown in that case?; Snh. 104 b ; a. fr.
would have been recorded), and (therefore) it is to be
b
rejected. Sabb. 121 ; a. fr. nSTJSQ f. (b.h. nx/i'a; X r3) signal, esp. fire signal ;
announcing the New-Moon.— PI. PfiKMBa R. Hash. II, 2,

NFHÎDQ f. fTrti) sending. Targ. Esth. IX, 22 WTTOfta
sq. 'a pX^Ja Vil they raised signals (at the stations);
quot. in Levy' Targ. Diet. (ed. RTTttfc).
Tosef. ib. II (I), 2 Tra pXâ ed. (ed. Zuck. tVtWQ pSt>a,
S iL/U (b. h.) pr. n. m. Moses, 1) the law-giver, often niSDa; Var. r.lXl&a pX*Oa); a. e.
Urtn 'a M. our teacher. Ber. 3 b . Sot. 12 a ; a. v. fr. — Y.
Taan. IV, beg. 67 b by Moses, I will look
, a. e. '21 60X1 'a riST^D nxa) desolation.— PI. PrfWtfa. Midr.
f. (b.h.;
(at the priests) and not be diverted. Y. Dem. IV, 24 a top Till, to Ps. lxxiv, an "no lib maxt) craven
3 ItmteJ . .
'21 SOfctt 'a WJ

BW1 ftp will he (R. Haggai) in this case, 'a the steps (pilgrim's roads) of which thou hast said
too, say, by Moses, I know the reason? Said he, by M. to us (Deut. XVI, 16) ., behold they have become
. .
&c; a. fr.—Bets. 38 b rvnaxp "VSia 'a by Moses, art thou desolations; Yalk. ib. 809.
right? (Rashi). — Trnsf. great scholar (that thou art)\,

"plEJQ, Bekh. 44 b v. ?|ttJX a. QSg.
(mostly ironically). Hull. 93 a Sabb. 101 b
,
. niaxp I^Bia 'a
great scholar, art thou really right?; Bets. supra);
1. c. (v.
fcOlTOQ m. (fl^; v. IVttS) [jumper,] rover, free-
a.fr.— 2) M. Bar 'Atsri, father of E. Huna. B. Bath. 174 b
booter.— PI. ''ywtiB. Ab.Zar.70a bot.bxiC'aanAr. (Ms.
*nx$ -13 'a (Ms. M. "msS); Arakh. 23 a .
M. TTT'IJ, read I'TllttJ; ed. ^SSJ) the majority of rovers
(around Pumbeditha) are Jews.

iHCfQ (tradit. pronunc. VT&n) m. (= ;
irna fia, v. Kin)
anything, the least portion, minimum. Targ. Y. Num. SrHTl^JQ f. ("ilVili) stirrup (for jumping on an
XXXV, 16— Sifre Num. 160 BWraaJ maa bran an iron animal's back). Snh. 64 b XÎIBT 'a3 like the stirrup (a
weapon may wound fatally,be it ever so small of size. Pes.
ring suspended from a frame) thrust over a bonfire on
ll b 'ai TOir an hour and a fraction of an hour. Hull. 102 b
Purim, Ar. (Rashi: 'like the children's leaping over a
'an when one eats ever so little of it, opp. fiPtefi; (ib. top bonfire').
Kins ^33). Ib. 'ai 'man 'an when one eats a little of each,
flesh, sinews and bones (so as to make up the size of an rnEJD, v. rraa I.
olive when combined); a. v. {v. — PI. f«BtttJO. Erub. 87 a
'a Wl and two fractions, i. e. ten and a fraction high, 11102 m. (Hllia Ii) surveyor.—PI. rvihViJa. Erub. IV,
fcnd two and a fraction wide. 11, v.MSa. Kel. XIV, 3 'an rVHrV the surveyors' marking
pins; 'a bir nbu:bu5 their measuring chains; Tosef. ib. B.
X'7VE12) v. anaiiia. Mets. ii, 3 mnîa.
—
nwritfcn 850 man
nSnl^JQ
t t :
ch. same. B. Mets. 107
b
. SD^TOp f. (denom. of tfptf? tooth) I) jaw. Erub.l00 a
'S3 10T1 (some ed. nm3 . . ; Ms. M. xr^TT *S) if the roots
DlttJE m. (b. h.j Btti) oar. Zab. IV, 3. — PL po'taje. on the surface are shaped
.
like a jaw-bone (llashi : 'rocky

B. Bath. 73 a ed. (Mss. nibiizja, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note). crag', v. infra). — 2) cliff; bluff; grotto. Gen. R. s. 10 'a
'31 DW*1 the bluffs at Caesarea; (Koh. R. to XI, 1 StttVtt?;
T31IS73, S'JIIlIQ ch. 1) same. Targ. Ez. XXVII, 29.—
ib. to V, 8 Nraltt}).— Taan. 23 a 'a mb tfVttW a grotto
PL 'paittja. lb. 6.-2) light ship. — PI. as ab. Tavg. Is.
formed around him; Midr. Till, to Ps. CXXVI. B. Mets.
XLIII, 14* (h. text
ftTfn !).
108 b 'a p^DSX if a craggy mound separated the fields.
Ib. 109 a 'a mb TThK he surrounded the fields with an
n
T*l"C, v. Xim
embankment.
:|'lLu m. (Tâ) one who has his prepuce drawn for-
ward in order to disguise (he sign of the covenant. Tosef.
^SflttJD f- (&$?) blowing. Yalk. Ps. 864, v. iiwaa.
Sabb. XV(XVI),9; Y. Yeb. VIII, 9a top -|iaian (corr.acc).

HJB11EQ m. (transpos. of ©SUJlBa, v. 1TBUQ; cmp. ^03.
Bab. ib. 72 1
'
W¥*TiR*l 'a that a mashukh must be circum- C252 ~brO) small side-door, passage-way (v. Tam.
for
cised again is a Biblical injunction; a. fr. PI. 'J'OWSa.
Ill, 7). Zeb. 82 '0 "pi (Ms. K.u:bll23a) by the way of small
1
'
Y. Yeb. 1. c.
passages in the loft (v. Midd. IV, 5 quot. s. v. bib). Men.
27 b 'a "pi by breaking through a side entrance (or walk-
rB^Q f. (b. h. ; T];izJr=^3D) hedge, a hedged-in place,
ing in a zigzag as on winding stairs); [Rashi: =ttDWa,
fold.— PI. riibtea. Tosef. Ohol.XVIII, 12 (ed. Zuck., a.R.
S. to Ohol. XVIII, 10 niSHttJB; ed. Zolk. miUBa).
v. mo] ; Yalk. Lev. 571 SBlttJa (corr. ace).
Dlj >*)02 f. (nV:3) a divorced wife taken back after

SjpttJlD, v. *$&
being married to another man (against the law, Deut.
rPi^linO f. (b. h.) m'surah, a measure of capacity,
XXIV, 4). Nidd. 69 'a ro the daughter of a
,J
woman il-
one thirty-sixth of a Log. Ab. ch. VI (adopted fr. Ez.
.
legitimately remarried.
V, 11). B.vMets. 61 b ; B. Bath. 89 b — Sifra K'dosh. Par.3,
2 m.(b.h.; UJ!p!^;denom.of 8&SJ)j pi. 0"<tt5iw5a,
ch. VIII VnSh TH It 'as 'in measure' (Lev. XIX, 35) that
puSlwJo developed to one third of the full growth. B. means you must leave a large crest (in dry measure),
1 )
Mets. V, 4.-2) group of three. Y. Shebi. I, 33 b 'a ItKjn v. T*t.
the quantity (of one cake of figs) for each three trees
S^HilSQ f. (iltt)) journey.— PL TT^^' Tar g- Y - T
out of nine.
NuimXXI, 1.
\utZjU m. (Tati) one deserving extinction; (interch.

"iHTlJD m. singer, v. "TO I.
in edd. a. mss. with laia q. v.) open opponent to Jewish
Y. Snh. X,
laic, apostate. comes end, 29' 1 'a "Vinp Mttttit
iJlI^D m. (tbia or ttJCa; cmp. dittjl) groper, slow
under the category of dedicated sacrifices of an apostate
ivalker.—PL niiaica. Y. Peah VIII, beg. 20 d ,
v. «fca h.
(which cannot be offered, but are forbidden for private
use).Y. Pes. VII, 34 c bot. rV^Wp 'an a heretic inasmuch Sntfe,
2)]til2, etc., v. sub Vfy
as he opposes the decisions of tlie Supreme Court (v.
Kigali). Y. Hor. Ill, 48 b bot. blip 'a 'al 15, if a proselyte nilJ'/Q I (b. h.) to siroi«, smear; esp. to anoint; to in-
b
and a (penitent) apostate ask for charity, the apostate stall in office by anointing. Ker. 5 bTsVafl P,X 'pnujia
has the preference; a. fr. [Y. Snh. Ill, 21 top 'a in, v. — '' '31 113 'pas in anointing kings you draw the figure of a
rjCi*rj.]— PL VtlWiSU. R.Hash. 17 a Ms. M. (missing in ed.). crown with the oil on your finger &c, v. P. Ib. "pit
Sifra Vayikra, N'dab., ch. II, Par. 2; a. e. '31 ~[ba fTnBYB a king succeeding his father is not an-
ointed; a. v. fr.— Part. pass, niira, pi. fiinrcJa, '|T"-'f
rmîfilL'jC f. (preced.) apostasy. Pes. 96 a Ms. M. (ed. 'a a high priest installed with the ceremony of an-
'JftS
m fllan), v. man; Yalk. Ex. 211 niblbS nilama (read: ointing, contrad. to b^lSb fiblla, v. rWria. Hor. Ill, 4;
rfsbis 'airaa). Meg. I, 9 '31 lattJb 'a IMS pb pit there is no difference
between the anointed and the unanointed high priest
MEtalfe, fcOttj/2pQ m.(ttjattj) servant, attendant. except &c. Sifre Tsav, Par. 3, ch. V; a. fr., v. rTOJB.— Jtrahj
Targ. Num. XI, 28; a. — PL pMJOttfo 'JjBBO. Targ. fr. ,
nanba the priest anointed as the chaplain of the army.
I
R. to
Kings X, 5
3 ^niaiOaiBab
l
TO«lJOWSa (ed.
Sax
Lag. WD..
'1 mm
., corr. acc.j.— Koh.
and Eabbi asked his
Yoma 72 b ; a.fr., v. mm— Pesik.R.s. 8 nanba 'a, v. m-ira
I,
end. Hor. 12 a v. )-q\ lb. ll b '31 'a 111
,
mb ^bba the kings
waiters ; Lev. R. s. 28 "13UJB£JaK
of the house of David are anointed kings, those of Israel
riS'ldJ/J m. (denom. of SPiaia) (be) excommunicated.
are not installed by anointment; a. fr.
Sabb. 67 a (in an incantation). Nif. nub? to be anointed. Ib. '31 '3 xb Kim Jehu would
not have been anointed but for the contest of Joram's
rPIfittJD f. (next w.) grotto. Tosef. Ohol. XVIII, 12, followers, ib. '21 pttan nm; isaai with tbat oil mn
v. nbtoa. (prepared by Moses) were anointed the Tabernacle &c;
— ;
mm 851 "•TTTS
Y. Sot. VIII, 22 c . Num. E. s. 12 obia leasts t? until Mount of Olives. B. Hash. II, 4; Tosef. ib. H(I), 2; a.fr.—
all the vessels were anointed ; a. fr. [Sabb. 56 b , quot. fr. II Kings XXIII, 13 'an in, Ms. M.
r-nran.]
riw^2 ch. same. Targ. 0. Gen. XXXI, 13. Targ. Ps.
LXIV, 4 (Mb. nna) a. fr.—Part. pass, rP«So. Targ. II Sam.
;
nin«-- f. (*nr) whetting implement of stone or wood.
I, 21 a. e.— Ker. 5
;
b '=1
mOtf l Stinn (not mean) that son Kel. XVII, 17; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. VII, 10 nâ na O^J 'a
of the high priest that was anointed was high priest &c. ':t a (wooden) whetter which has a receptacle for oil.
Hor. n b '3i rrwo rno -x. Bets. 28 a p& br '" a whetstone; ys b'S 'a a wooden
Ithpe. rTêm* to ie rubbed with oil, perfumed. Targ. whetter; a. fr. [Ar. reads TTOa.]
Am. VI, 6.
rnn'^"^ m. (b. h.; nnia) destroyer, esp. Mashhith,
name of a demon of destruction. Deut. B. s. 3; Yalk.
r!UJ - II to stretch, measure. Denom. nisja, hlTKfcl.
1ft/. rptJofi fo draw the outlines. Yalk. Num. 719 nav Deut. 853; a. e.; v. nrran. 'an ->n Mount Mashhith, v. —
nrnDo.
i"Q l_r«BJuyi stood there drawing (the pattern of the candle-
stick). U m. (v. Xtrral) pine. Succ. 40a 'al CPSS (Ms.
nCQ ch. same. Targ. Y. Gen. X, 25. Targ. Ez. XL, 5; M. MnWl) wood of the pine-tree (used for torches).
a. fr. —Sabb. it" WO bipflMi rra-: rrt 3tTW twen C*-n»JD m. (preced.) ointment, perfumed oil. — PI.
Ms. M. (ed., v.
;
X~"l *: II) let him measure when giving pariBQ. Targ. HEsth. VI, 11 (ed. Vien. yan/sa); a. e.
it out and again when receiving it back. B. Mets. 107 b
V" -r:—-:-r xb Ms. M. (ed. WrtWri) do not measure ^niZJS, v. nra IU.
(survey) at all.
S^lTÛ, tfrrCE, *?3 f - (^9011) measure, length.
~'$2 Targ. I Kings VI, 25 'ed. Lag. (oth. ed. xryra fern.). Targ.
III, Sr"'!^, tJTQ Im.(ni»aI)l)oi/,/ar.Targ.
2; a. fr.— Sabb. 74 'ax TSp ^X if he is par-
XXVI, b
Num. VII, 13. Targ.' Ex. XXIX, 7: a. fr. Y. Maas. Sh. — Ex.
ticular about a uniform lecgth (of the chips). B. Mets.
IV. 54 d hot. '2' TOR) rrt fit! had oil which he took down
107 b 'ian blbtn xb (or *ttnpV2\pl) do not treat surveying
to Acco (for sale). lb. '21 '.jHltfUJ x"~~ (not rm'-a, some
lightly.—PI. inra, '-2. 'Targ. 0. Num. XIII, 32 'ai |BBTW
ed. WW'S) that oil of thine at Beth M.— Ab.Zar. 37 a TOTi
"2 who permitted oil (of gentiles). lb. 28 a XTViXI "2 goose-
(h. text rma TO*). — NnrTOQ. Targ. Ez. XL, 28, sq.; a.
e.— [xnnra balance, xrx=-

fat; a. fr. — 2) resin. Targ. Is. XLI, 19 'an "prx pine-wood
v. a. xr-~-.]
":ti).— Succ. 40 a b
(h. text yam "Sr, v. , v. 'fit- Gitt. 69 , KnîrSTZJq, v. xrara
v. x-n-r 11.
!j"^CC, n""2wE m. (b. h. na/ra; naai) spreading,

ntifZ IV, #T]til2, '12 II m. fnaa II) measure,
grapes spread on the ground; spreading place. Toh. X, 4
length. Targ. II Chr. IV, 2 "2 Bin measuring line ; a. e.
naix ba 'an ynt\ .... ri:n he who puts in the press
[Targ. I Kings VI, 25 XTn xm-a, v. xrrvra.] — B. Bath. )
grapes collected in baskets or such as were spread on the

145 b rTBG ~"rr rich in things that are measured (corn &c).
(naked) ground; ib.n^b? bffl 'an ",a grapes spread on leaves.
— Sabb. 19 a '=1 3.Tn: 'as let him give it out (for washing)
Tosef. ib. XI, 8. Y'lamd. to Num. VII, 1 tastic xbaa he
by measure &c, v. n'i'a II. —V. xrrr:;~.
fills his spreading place.— P/. CT-ad":, •fna i":,'"a ra lagers.
, -
ZPQl WLiUt Targ. Is. XXXIV, 4 ed. Lag., Ar. s. v.

Sifre Num. 98 'a 'a n"Trr ttPrtTO the quails formed layers;
Yoma 75 b .
attfltt, absent in ed., a corrupt Massoretic gloss, perh.
TOarWO, v. Berl. Mass., p. 142. NITÎL'D ch. same. Targ. II Kings XVIII, 17 na/ra bpn
'21 field where washers spread (their clothes).— PI. 'j'lKJBJJJ
rTV£*2 f. (b. h. ; rtlSa I) official distinction, official
lagers. Targ. 0. Num. XI, 32 ed. Berl. (Var. "prpara,
emoluments. Y. Bice. II, 64 d (ref. to Num. XVIII, 8) 'ab
ffWOO, v. Berl. Targ.O. II, p. 41 ; Ms. II 'lara; Y.'âra).
'2} 'ab nbvub Vmoshha means for official distinction, for
anointing (the body) &c, v. npT b";n; Zeb. 28 a , a. e. '
ab PrrwE, WTO23D, v. preced. wds.
'=" nbnsb Vmoshha means for distinction, as kings eat.
"Itjte, v. naoa.
nn3£ f. (b. h.; v. preced.) 1) anointing, official in-
stallation-. '~n "a~ the oil used for installation. Hor. "•Op} S w^
(cmp. râ) 1) to feel, touch. Targ. 0. Gen.
HI, 4; Meg. I, 9. v. ttDa I. Tosef. Sot. XIII, l ras:^ . . .t:s —
XXVIIJ22. 2) (with XT) to rub, whence to wash and dry,
esp. one's hands before and after meals. Ber. 46 ~T "J";
b
'an 'i"2'E VS (Josiah) removed out of sight the Ark . . .
a/ 2l 13"""" *'ra wash

and the bottle of the oil of installation (made by Moses). wash thy hands. Hull. 107 your hands
Hor. ll b'2' "-•"- "n...'an t) in the oil of installation b
in the morning. Ib. "pT rtVJQ xbl (not tm*) and didst
which Moses prepared, they boiled the roots of spices. not wash thy hands, lb. Nl-â &CX1 and I should wash?
lb. -n 'r - b-ra: Ms. M. (ed. omit 'an) dare we desecrate Pes. 112 a Ned. 91 a '= r,--- x" ra she washed her hus-
-
'
.
the sacred oil (by using it for non-Davidic kings)? lb. band's hands. Ib. WDOOb to wash; a. fr.— Sabb. 77 b
12* 'an 'r mn ->al did any oil for the installation exist "TOXa, v. xba-ca. Kidd. 52 b '31 sons JClSa was washing
(in the days of Joahaz) ? ; a. v. fr.— 'an in (=b. h. nTTtn nn) a foot in a basin of water.
; ; ;
ttmn 852 ateâ
Af. ûSr»» to handle, draw. B. Bath. 153* Vlpqtyg . .

JllTro II f. (ntfta H) band, cord, esp. flax rope for
Xâa they drew Raba's clothes through water.
. .
surveying. Tosef. Erub. VI (V), 13. Kel. XXI, 3 'aai Bina

W^Q, Y. Shek. VII, 50 c
hot., read Wrtttja, v. 1$. the string or the rope (of the saw). Tosef. Sabb. V (VI), 2
'aa 1313 (ed. Zuck. Kn-HUaa) tied a cord around them
Sabb.50 a . Tosef. Hull. Ill (IV), 22 pbmn 'a a"S ',ni:n b=
escaped, refugee. Targ. Deut. Ill, 3 (Y. Uljtjjo), Targ. 'd1 when you place a fowl on a rope, that fowl which
II Kings IX, 15 ;
a. fr.— P/. yapEa, Xâpttja, 'Tllja. Targ. divides its claws &c, is unclean; Hull. 65 a am lb "pnnia
Is. LXVI, 19. Targ. Jud. XII, 4; a. fr/ 'a blU you stretch a cord for it in a line ; a. fr.— PI. ninâ.
Kil.IX, 9 *,a5,1X blU 'a purple-colored ribbons, v. bbal end;
STQJ/lJQ f. (preced.) escape, deliverance. Targ. Ob.
Y. ib. 32 d . Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. IV, 7.
17 (ed. Lag. xnania).
rfilT^Q f. (denom. of rpttia) office of the anointed

I"nZ;Q m. (b. h.; ntt?a I) anointed, esp. 1) 'a )tys or 'a
priest. Hor. Ill, 1 ira-piaaa 1335 resigned his office.
(v. PTOo, s. v. nilja I, v. Lev. IV, 3) the high priest installed
by anointment. Tosef. Meg. I, 18 133)153 'a '3 the active NriT&Q,^rPCT f. ch.=h. nnâll, rope. Y.Kil.
high priest 13?© 'a '3 the unfitted high priest (prevent-
;
IX, 32 c top '31 'a ',iani' fasten a rope to my feet; Y. Keth.
ed from officiating on the Day of Atonement). Hor. Ill, 4 XII, 35 a bot. "'bans WTUBo yep (not ibana).— Y. Kil.
'31 niUJan 'an WW
what high priest is called mashiah? bot. (R. Meir said before his death) * 13m lisrpiua xn this (
1. c.
He who has been anointed &c. Sifra Vayikra, Hobah, is your band (the attraction of Palestine made me travel
ch. I, Par. 2, a. e. "|ban fit bw 'a by mashiah (Lev. IV, 3) all the way to die there) ; Y. Keth. 1. c. bot. '31 'a XI n
you might understand the king. lb. '31 'a fit 'an 'the (corr. ace).
anointed' means an anointed who has no superior an-
ointed a. fr.— 2) 'an ?jba, or *a Me Messiah, the future
;
ST^Q m. ch. (bfcttD) =h. nbxraa, prayer, request—
redeemer of Israel from captivity. Gen. R. s. 2 (ref. to PI. constiObâ. Targ. Ps. XXXVII, 4 (ed. Wil. "^lUa).
Gen. I, 2) 'an 'a bti) inn nt that means the divine spirit
of the king Messiah (with ref. to Is. XI, 2). Succ. 52 a , :p03i v. •qtthp.
a. fr. in p 'a the Davidic Messiah, contrad. to tpli *

(
3 'a
the M., son of Joseph, who is to precede the former. Snh. /"CflEQ f. (7\Vv) drawing, pulling. Y.B. Kam. X, end,
98 b '31 bxicb 'a pX Israel has no Messiah to expect, for 7C anan rdâ, v. ana. Num. R. s. 18, beg. anai wtua
it has enjoyed him (the glory which he was predicted to D^sl the drawing (winning) power of soft words; Tanh.
bring) in the days of Hezekiah. lb. 97 a ; a. fr.— 'an nia^ Korahl; a.e. —
Esp. m'shikhah, taking possession by draw-
the Messianic epoch. lb. bot. Ber. XTnnb I, 5 'a hia^b ing toivards one^s self the object to be acquired. Kidd. 1,4
this includes (the duty of remembering the exodus from 'aan h 3p3 is taken possession of by pulling, contrad. to
Egypt) even in the Messianic days; a. fr. 'a blW iban,
— nnasn a. niôa. B. Mets. 9 a , contrad. to njna/n. Ib. 47 b ,
v. :3n.— PI. BTOWfe. Pesik. R. s. 8 (ref. to Zech.IV, 3) ibx a Up^ntO "J113 as the scholars declared m'shikhah
e. '31 'a
'31 hanba miaa mx 'an *m these are the two expected to be necessary to bind the seller, so did they make it
Messiahs, one appointed to conduct war (CpV p 'a) &c; necessary to bind the buyer; a. fr.
Yalk. Zech. 570.

rfD^Q^Tosef. Ohoi. xviii, 12, v. nsiiaa.
fcWTttJQ I ch. same. Targ. I Sam. XXIV, 7 a. fr.— ;
Esp. 'a X3ba or 'a the Messiah, v. preced. Targ. I Chr. Sm^ra,v.nextw.
Ill, 24. Targ. Y. Ex. XL, 9; a. fr.-[Targ. Cant. IV, 5 n^TOa
in 13, ansx 13 'a, v. preced.]— Lam. R. to II, 2 13^n StD n 02 m. (b3», Shaf. of bl3; cmp. xb"<3a, Xfib-VDa)
'3 X3ba this (Bar Kokhba) is the expected king Messiah 1)a ivash-basin. Sabb. 77 b (phonetic etymol.)xbl3 "HDXa 'a
'washing everybody', contrad. to xnb^31T>3: xnbs KTOQ
Y. Taan. IV, 68 d bot.— Sot. IX, 15 (49 b ) 'a ni3pS3 in the
'washing brides' (distinguished people). Kidd. 52 b v. iSJa.
period preceding the coming of the Messiah; a. fr. ,
— PL iEMfa Ab. Zar. 39 a mm 'a white (glazed) basins.

JSPPOD II f. rope, v. nrr«aJe 11 a. xnrpiua. B. Mets. 84 b Xai 'a pn^lD sixty basin-fuls of blood. M.
Kat. 18 b '31 I3xn 'a (Ms. M. sing.) basins filled with linen
nrrlLQ I f. (nuJal) anointing, installation by anoint- garments (for rinsing in the lake). Gitt. 69 b bot. — Fern.
ing; use of the stem rtfa. Ker. 5 b , a. fr. 'a "J1SO (">3J3) re- form xnb312ia (xnb^312Ja). Sabb. 1. c. 'sÛJa Ms. M. (ed.
quires anointment (in order to be recognized). lb. XEFIS 'a 'b"OU:a), v. supra. Hulk 47 b '31 Xâl xni3"mja (corr. ace.)
anointing (by drawing a figure, v. nCD I) is preferable to a basin of tepid water. Ab. Zar. 51 b nifflnx 'a (rt Xfiinai
pouring oil (MJ5W). Num. R. s. 12 13T3 pTW nrpttja how (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 8) the idolatrous statuary has an
was Aaron's installation done? lb. '31 ibx bfc) "jnnÛJaa with inverted washbasin on its head. —
2) (cmp. 1*53, *xa as
the anointment of these vessels were all the vessels of vessel and garment) a sort of cloak. Lev. R. s. 23 (expl.
subsequent days consecrated. Sifre Num. 117 xbx 'a pX n3-»aiB, Jud. IV, 18) 'aa nax ani '
(
",3311 . . 1331 the rabbis
nbllJ the stem niBa refers to official emoluments, as we here (in Palestine) say, it means with a sudra (X111D),
read (Lev. VII, 35) &c; ib. nniBan "jaa? xbx 'a yx mashah while the Babylonian rabbis say m'shikhla Yalk. Jud. 44 ;
means installation with oil; a. fr. Yalk. Lev. 585.

—
*»^»r 853 *yre
V, 3, v. Vi3.— b) (with -a) withdrawn. Pes. IX, 10 -pi

^till,
"T -
v. MVntfa
i t
thy share be withdrawn from thy lamb, and
: : :
'SI "jbtfja 'a
T : , • 1 t : • :
be transferred to ours; a. e. — c) v. T^HJa.
HQ"02 f. (Wfej, formed with ref. to a*nBri DUB, Deut. Nif.T\U?t 1) to be stretched. Y. Yeb. VIII, 8 d bot. nsiua?
T
XVII, 15)" appointment, office.— PL rvhrtMj. Yeb 45 b ba !"Pbxa if the prepuce overgrew the corona of itself, v.
'31 D'VBa FtnXttJ 'a whatever offices thou createst, the elected T^'-ia.— 2) to be prolonged, continued. Hor. 12 a .."pHiaia px
must be from among thy brethren; Kidd. 76 b ; a. e. "jpisba ^ttJHPiia ''IS . . . kings are anointed at a spring in
order that their government maybe prolonged (cmp. Hag.
MiTlED f. (C)W}) embrocation. Sabb. 77 b .
1. c). lb. *jPl3ba MSCaS their dynasty was prolonged; a.
n"lp n I23Q, v. KM^-fa). fr. — 3) withdrawn. Tosef. Pes. VII, 7 'qifisrib 121
to be
'SI ni3anbl(ed.Zuck. incorrect) if they desire to withdraw,
S'^tED,
T -I •
v. varfnAa.
-
t :
and that, others be entered &c. lb. 'si "pablril "pSttja? they
5Si "IjQ pr. n. m. M'shitlia, surname of one Joseph or may go on withdrawing &c, a. fr. — 4) to be drawn after;
Jose/Gen/R. s. 65; Yalk. Gen. 114 WWQ. to follow. Ex. R. s. 24. Gen.R. s.86 xbl . . "psUJia VVTtt msb
Meshech, a son of Japheth and pro-
fiSTJJaS nnfl like a cow which they attempt to pull to
:JL;Q (b. h.) pr. n.
genitor of a race of the same name (v. Schrader KAT, the slaughter-house, and which will not go; a. fr. — 5) to
Y. Meg. 71 b
bot.; Yoma 10 a
v. KJOBJ.
be conducted in a channel. Tosef. Par. IX (VIII), 9 Dâp.
p. 84). I, ,
'31 psujasfi well-water derived into a channel &c, v. pa;

H3Q (b. h.; cmp. rraja II) to draw, pull; to seize;
a. e.
(with -,a) to withdraw; in gen. to stretch, produce a con- cause extend. Keth. 10 b (the rain)
Eif. jptfatl 1) to to
tinuous line or flow; to conduct. Kil.VIlI, 2 Ti'i'Oab tuiinb
TpCaal "pSa gives beauty and enlargement (to the fruits).
JffOnVl to plough with, to pull (by the head, go in front — 2)'to draiv,pull. Y.Kil.VHI,31 top, a e. ramjan WHSI
c
of), and to drive. Gen.R.s.86'31 "psdia TTltfJ.v. infra. Mekh. 'SI if he drove the animal, or pulled it, or called it. Ex. R.
Bo, s. 11 (ref. to Ex. XII, 21) '=1 lb U)itt) "«a Câ 'lead forth'
s. 20, beg. *|D13 lipSttJaP I pulled him by the bridle ; a. e.
(select), refers to him who has a lamb, 'and buy', refers to 3) to conduct water into channels. Tem. 1 2 b OT:ra miXir
one who has none. lb. T"Sa IStiia withdraw from idolati-y. itbis a collection of drawn water all of which has been
lb. 'si 131313 Oil^-P P,X fOUttaVthat you may withdraw your conducted through a channel. Y.Shebi.II, end,34 b T|1BaPb
share in the Passover lamb as long as it has not been to irrigate by gutters, contrad. to Plptt-'Sib. Y. M. Kat. I,
slaughtered (v. ttia); Pes. VIII, 3. lb. IX, 10 fOXOm ibx 80 b top pSaP. 'P. he led the water of a well into it.
'31
'SI nnx fib .the one company select one lamb, the other
&c. —
M. Kat. I, 3 'si tnan px &"0«5ia you may draw (con-
Tosef. Sabb. VII (VIII), 16 '31 pp'tfaa you may let p
wine or oil run in gutters before bride and groom Ber. ;
duct) the water in channels from tree to tree. Pesik. R. —

50 b a. fr. 4) to prolong a meal, to add a course. Succ.
;
s. 26 trjHn 131X Kim sbn lb T\iv?\ Naia perhaps it (the

27 a v. rVlQ-iS.
,
breast) will yield him milk when sucking, but it did not
yield. Ex. R. s. 52 Ol "'"O'H PSttJia PbTiPn it (the valley) :|Lj/Q I ch. same, 1) to draw, carry along. Targ. Y.
began to give forth a flow of gold denars before their Gen. &OP3 tTSKtSfi (read: WD ^rt) which the
IX', 20 '31
eyes. Tosef. Sot. XIV, b

8; Sot. 47 pilP. "O^B those who river had carried along from &c. Zeb. 53 b a. e. tottia — ,
draw out their spittle Hag. 14 a (assume aristocratic airs). Kiasb i-QS the many brought the single man over (to
'si lab "pSttJia they draw the heart of the people as one their opinion). — 2) to attract. Ab. Zar. 27 b P!3"<a TIKltt
conducts water, when they lecture Sabb. 87 a (play on ; bOSJaTl it is different with heresy, because it attracts (per-
"Wl, Ex. XIX, 9, v. 133) ttiWQ fOWnKgD a^"ai words suades, offers inducements). — 3) (neut. verb) TjIBa, ^^
which draw (atti-act) the heart of man like a lecture. Y. to run in a continuous line; to be prolonged, continued.
Ab. Zar. Ill, 42 c top 'SI fil HIIIS^S Wtfja the gutters of Targ. Y. Num. XXI, 35; Ber.54 b fPSWB ^SSJahis teeth were
Laodicea carried a flow of blood; a. v. fr. Esp. (law) to — prolonged. Hor. I2 a '31 'jaaja KTD CtBal "O as the Wl
take possession by drawing or seizing an object, v. hS'n&J. water runs continually, so may the traditions which you
B. Mets. IV, 2 'SI nil^B ISa^P 'a if he took possession of teach be continued. lb. pi-|1P3 -poa "W (Rashi -pitta) if
a
fruits bought of him before paying. lb. 47 p^BOri X5 the light continues to burn; Ker. 5 b .— [lb. WV» "DttJa,
'SI 7|ittJab he had not yet had time to take possession read : p">Da.]— Pes. 8 a PP11P;3 -pttJa the light (of a lamp
of the ass; a. v. fr.— Zeb. 6b yWJ nab *,nsiria "pSO the or a candle) burns steadily, opp. "BllipiX pppâ. Ab.
slaughtering knife takes possession of them for what they Zar. 2 b in-iinisbaS iSUJa they will continue their ruler-
are to be, i. e. the slaughtering of the sacrifices decides ship; Yalk. Is. 316 lp-^Plsba town; a. e. — 4) to take
their purpose; Shebu. 12 b . — PblS 'a to stretch the pre- possession. B. Mets. 48 a Tpy?a*l IS until he takes posses-
puce, to disguise circumcision. Y. Peah I,16 b a. e. Part, ; — sion ;
"pal IS until he has taken &c. lb. 49 a ITtrtSa he
pass. ?praja ; f . rDWJa pi B'Wnoa, "pSWJa nisinia a) straight-
;
; has taken possession of it a. fr. Meg. 31 a Klin "jlBa 'take ; —
lined, continuous. Nidd. 57 b 'a SX if the blood-stain has possession of the ox' (mnemotechnical words to designate
the shape of a line, opp. VftS. Y. Erub. I, 19 b top 'a rTtt the order of Scriptural readings on the Passover days,
if the wall is straight-lined. lb. 'si 'a mipfi KP.P fctbia ref. to 13115a, Ex. XII, 21 11©, Lev. XXII, 26 &c). ;
that the beam be not prolonged more than &c. lb. "pSllIJaa Ithpe. Tpâ^x 1) to be attracted, carried away, seduced.
'si irw when they are longer than &c. ; a. fr. — Mikv. Ab. Zar. 1. c. Indira ?pi?aab ifttn he may be induced to
108
— — —
SfWQ 854 1?Wtt
follow them (the heretics). Snh. 70 a Kin iMttJJpK tallOa -pMOlOa, Num.XXIV, 5) 'a i3W two pledges (the First and
it is in order to prevent being carried away (led to in- the Second Temple); Num. B. s. 12 ^rvi3310a imp inn hn
temperance) TptttePB vb he will not be carried away (it
;
rpni33l0a &6N read not thy dwellings &c. (v. supra); Tanh.
has no attraction for him); Yalk. Deut. 929. Sabb. 147 b Naso'li. Ex. R. 1. c. (with ref. to Ex. XXII, 25), cmp.
Indira '*& he was drawn after them, he indulged in the nbinn ; a. fr.
luxuries of the place; a. fr. — 2) (v. preced. Nif.) to with-

draw. Pes. 78 b '31 Wl "^lOaa itf if these should withdraw UUJD, cSJU
j T
iZJO ch. same, pledge, seized goods.
(from their participation in the Passover sacrifice), it Targ. Am. II, 8. Targ. Gen. XXXVIII, 17; a. fr.— Gen. R.
would remain fit for the others. s. 70 '31 rvVn 'a ^ inn (Yalk. ib. 125 -paisusa) give me
a pledge that none of you will divulge it; a. e. — PL
r\til2 II, ^Q/llJ^/îam^precedO^^Hn. :$*3i310a, yaisaa, 'lOâ. Targ. Y. Gen. XXXVIII, 25 (not
Targ. O.'Num. XXXI.20. Targ. Lev. XIII, 8 (ed. Berl. K3T2J^). fcâ ...).— Gen. R. I.e. — Y. Pes. IV, 31 b
bot. "pnTO "Jimi
Targ. Y. Gen. Ill, 14 '3ioa; a.fr.—Y.Ned. Ill, 37 d bot.^'lOa pa 'ia and their children were placed as pledges with
iftlH the hide of a serpent. B. Kam. 66 b , v. TVp$ Tanh. them (for military levies).
B'resh. 7 'a f+m *{0 Op'TS ]"fiTi such a strap from such a
hide (such poor work with such good material) !
; a. fr. anb^mv.^ttia.
t - : : t : • :
PL ytfcta, 'WJO, '% 'ia. Targ. Ex. XXVI, 14. Targ. Gen.
laaa.— [Y. Yeb. VIII, 9 b top 'ai "pVnWj
T'pttJQj v.
XXVII,' 16; a. fr.
read: 'piiaal, v. ?]liJ3.]
T t •: : " t t :
P^Qorpfev.â.
^^12 m. (b.h.; 3310) 1) couch, bed; grave. Kidd. 31
b
13310a fmilD, v. h*JB8. Keth. 104a a. fr.— Esp. 'a (nxaira) IBIL'jQ (denom. of "jiSlOa) to take a pledge; to seize, levy.
;
the uncleanness caused by an unclean person lying on an B. Mets". 81 b inxibn na>l03 "teWfa he made him give a pledge
object, v. atfta. Kel. I, 3; a. fr.— PL ni3310a. Keth. 1. c. at the time when the loan was transacted na>!03 &6l0 'a ;
Midr. Till, to Ps. CXLIX ; a. e. — 2) sexual connection. '31 he seized it (through court proceedings) after the
Snh. 55 a ; a. fr.— (13T) "HSt 3310a pederasty. Succ. 29 a ;
transaction of the loan. Ib. 113 b 13310a> N310 TO 1*6*1
a. fr. PL as ab. Snh. 1. c. 'a ^310 two ways (the natural when the court messenger comes to seize his goods. Shek.
and the unnatural way) of sexual gratification. lb. 54 a . I, 3 "pa3loaa ia nj< against whom was seizure (for the
contribution of the half-Shekel) executed? —Y. ib.II,beg.
feGSttSQ, '12573 ch. same. Targ. Lev. XV, 4 a. fr.— ;
46 c «W^» »Vl "plOab "pIN") n^nUJ ",1i3a since the court
Ber. 56 6 "ptn 'a'(Ms. M. 13310a h.) (his) couch will be had a right to seize and did not do so (because the claim
upset (his domestic life disturbed). PI. constr. "OSlOa. was satisfied with another man's money). Cant. R. to 1,4
Targ. 0. Gen. XLIX, 4. Targ. Num. XXXI, 17 ; a. fr.' (play on 13310a, ib.) nma "p-m l
'»'<SKJa execute levy
arranoD, against me (take my sanctuary, v. "jispa), yet after thee

rrcrotDD, v. next wds.
we run. Ex. R. s. 35 &"!S>3 13310aa1 . . . ^Bia "SK I take a
ri^DlSIpQ f. ("10a) the shepherd's leading implements, righteous man from them and seize him for their guilt;
1
as staff bell &c.

, ; trnsf. the bell-wether, leader. B. Kam. a. fr.— Part. pass. *|3i0*iaa; pi. en33lO>aa, 'p33TOiaa. Y.Shek.
52 a hap 'a lb "toaio ^ro . . .loian ed. (Ms. M. '31310a Alf. ;
1. c. 'aan bs *W. 'pa-iin fW
. . in distributing the Temple
ed. '31310a, Ms. '31310a, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) as soon as contributions we do not take into account that which is
he delivers the mashkokhith, the sale is perfected. lb. *»fita being collected (and has not yet come in) or that which
'31 NDil 'a what is m.? Here (in Babylonia) they explain
is to be obtained by seizure. Peah VIII, 8. B. Mets. 73 b ,
it, 'the bell'. B.J. says, 'the goat that leads the herd'; v. next w. ; a. e.
Y. Kidd. I, 60 b top, expl. 'the staff", 'the pipe', 'the leader'; Hithpa. 13i0ann, Nithpa. "JBiOana to be seized. Ex. R.
Y. B. Bath. HI, beg. 13 d v. ,
hnwaa s. 51, beg. '31 dâSS iflttJ '310 it (the sanctuary) was twice
NiTpp'DttSQ f. ch. (preced.), 'a K33> the leading flock. seized for their sins, v. "|i3ipa. Ib. s. 35; Tanh. Vayakh. 9
Targ. Y. Gen.' XXX, 40 (ed. '31310a, corr. ace; h. text on^s "(Sipana "pioan Wii, v. lism Ib. '31 ^M feria T*T*i
jttan 13b). and they (the righteous) will be seized &c. Num. R. s. lfi
'31 S3310arY] lOTpsni pioan the Tabernacle and the Temple
"}"©02 m. Cj3ia) security, pledge. B. Mets. VI, 7 imbn
shall be seized &c. ; a. fr.
'an bs if one loaned on a pledge. lb. '31 131310a . . . -ima
man is permitted to hire out the poor man's pledge (for ch. same. Targ.Y. Ex. XXII, 25. Targ.
the debtor's benefit). lb. 82 a (in Chald. diet.) 'a aVia ">110 Job XXIV, 3; a.fr. — B. Mets. 68 a '31 UTS^S Sl"b 'a (not
'31 when the pawn is not worth the money loaned on it. *,l310a) A and then rented it from
pledged his field to B,
lb. 'a H31p 3in b"S the creditor owns the pledge (for the him. Ib. 73 b top '"1 a gentile
'31 Wi
gave his 'a . . . iia
time being, and is reponsible for it); a. fr. — Ex. R. s. 31 house (for occupation) as a pledge, and then sold it to &c.
a
laiarja aba ">33ioa xiip ann bit read not (Lev. XXVI, 11) Ib. 113 &6 131310a 1=3X Ms. M. (ed. 13310a) but to take a
'my dwelling' but 'my pledge'. lb. s. 35 (play on *310ab, Ex. pledge out of his house he (the messenger of the court)
"
XXVI, 15) '31 310ab iai2> Kintt) the sanctuary stands as a
(
is not permitted; a. fr.-Part. pass. ",3l0aa,f. xasiaaa. Koh.
pledge, when the Israelites deserve destruction, it is seized R. to ill, 2, v. xnbsna. B. Mets. 73 b •pioaai ws*n nin ->n
on their account.— PI. nisisioa, niasioa. lb. s. 31 (ref. to '31 Ms. F. (Ms. M." *,310al, corr. ace. ed. ^lOiaa mni) if I ;
— — ;
fstfc 855 hnbth:
had known that the house was pledged to you. Y. ib. 2) to compare, to give an illustration. Tosef. Ber. 1, 11
VIII, end, ll d '31 nW'i'aa mm rwa his house was pledg- '31 nab bl!5a ibltta they made a comparison: what is this
ed to Sic. ; a. e. to be compared to? To &c. R. Hash. 17 b bl!5a -jb Mabx
upon;
Ithpa.'&Z'zrii to be given as a pledge; to be levied '31 nab let me tell thee a parable: what is this like to?
to borrow on pledge. Targ.IIChr.XXV,24(h.textnl3.nrn). To &c. Cant. R. toll, is u^x ni^sban nx biria xinirs
Targ. Y. Deut. XV, 6; a. e. CX3 xbx "jbniia when one wants to find a simile for
m hostile governments, one compares them to fire a. v. fr. ;
\Z 312 m. (b. h.; ",r:j) dwelling, esp. the sanctuary of
the desert, the Tabernacle. Erub. 2 a , v. U5^pa. Num. R. s.
— Part. pass, blliia; f. nblltsa; pi. trfcWJO, "pb/iira; rtfrwJB.
Meg. 16 a '31 'al 1B?b 'a IT 'naix that nation (Israel) is

12; a. v. fr. —PI. rTOSSSa. lb.: a. fr.
compared now to dust and now to the stars; a. v. fr.
SD2 '&12 t 12 ch. same, dwelling, tent. Targ. Job XVIII, Nif. bra? to be compared (followed by -b, -3 or ~2).
14.— Esp.' the Tabernacle. Targ. Ex. XXV, 9; a. fr— PI. Taan. 7 a 115xb mm
1*127 ibra? Ms. M. (ed. 115X3, 115X3. v.
p»0O, SWWfo, *a. Targ. Gen. IV, 20. Targ. Ps. CXXXII, 5. Rabb. D. S. a.l. note) the words of the Law are compared
Ib.LXXXIV, 2; a. fr. to fire. Gen. R. s. 41 Dâb TO«Jb3» H TtH the Law which
'
l
is compared to water; a. v. fr.

SrÎX'^/C, IEPQ f. (v. next w.) pledged property,
occupancy subject to redemption at the original oivner's j\u!2 m. (b. h. ; v. bira I) [something tangible, sub-
will. Cant. R. to I, 4 (play on "<33tl5a, ib.) xnaa XSIxb stantial, plausible;cmp. xbrax,] a truth substantiated by
'a rxnpnxi to the good land which is called a tenancy an illustration, wise saying; fable, allegory; example;
(crap. Lev.XXV, 23); Yalk. ib. 981 KFOWfa. mashal. Cant. R. introd. '31 bp fflfi 'an **! bx do not
SIT2232 f. (v. "psoa) a loan transaction whereby esteem the mashal lightly, for through it man gets at
landed, property is transferred to the creditor with the the basis of &c. Ib. '31 'a IP 115->1 X*ipa lb U5"', v. n:J"<ba.
privilege of redemption by returning the loan (v. Sm. Ant. Ex. R. s. 40, beg. 'a taffl nimb BIX TÎS man should take
s. [The particular conditions of the 'a depend

v. Pignus). an example (of the Lord). Pes. 49 a bot. '31 i333>b 'a it is
on local usages.] B. Mets. 67 a '31 ipb&an XinX3 'a xn as like mixing grapes with &c. —
nan 13*m nab 'a, v. nan a.
to tbe settlement of a tnashkanta, where the usage allows pieced.—B. Bath. 15 a rtti 'a xbx ... ttfl xb 3VPX the story
the debtor to repay the loan at any time, he may reclaim of Job never occurred, but was invented merely as a
his property as soon as the value of the creditor's usu- parable. Snh. 92 b ITU 'a nax (the viaion of the valley
fruct has reached the amount of the loan, but if the of the dead) was the truth of a mashal, (emended:) naX3
usufruct amounts to more, the balance cannot be claimed. nm 'a in the truth (the fact of resurrection) there was
xm;33. lb. 68 a Xnil5 'a dr© a m. without a
Ib. b top, v. a symbol (for the redemption of Israel from captivity;
fixed term for redemption is meant for a year (during Ez. XXXVH,
11).— Y. Keth. IV, 28 c top; Y. Snh. VIII,
which the occupant cannot be disturbed). Ib. 110% a. e. 26 c top 'a3 nima
rraSOtt nt this is one of the three
. . .
'31 KTlDI 'a the agreement of a m. customary in Sura, in verses in which the Law uses metaphorical expressions
which it is written, 'After the lapse of so and so many (Ex. XXI, 19;XXH, 2; Deut. XXII, 17); Mekh. Mishp. 6
years, the property shall go back without payment'. Ib. a. fr.— PI. n^biaa, nibiaa. Sot. IX, 15 (49 a ) lb^n a"*i naiaa
'-T VTVSV) the document of a m.; a. e. Yalk. Cant. 981, — 'a ibll5la with the death of R. M. ceased the composers
v. preced. of fables. Cant. R. 1. c. '31 bl!5 imibllja the wise sayings of

Solomon. Ib. 'a "nm didactic literature, opp. laT. Ib. U5P115
302 I (b. h.) 1) to handle, to touch. Yoma 46 a hbtfa 'a three collections of sayings (Prov. I to IX ; X to XXIV;
*iixn
"
(
ri3 the flames had attacked them. — 2) to attend, XXV to XXXI). Num. R. s. 14, end 'as DX T3...dSba HS1
manage, control. B. Mets. 75
1
'
rbr nbisia iniTXll5 "â he God spoke Balaam only through allegories (visions).
whom his wife rules. Hull. 60 b '31 &1T3 "billJai ^ ( n °t
to
Succ. 28 a "pbsnu m'baa (Ms. M. m'biraa, v. Rabb. D. S. a.
Eashi Vfahtt ~b) go thou and attend by day and
bll!5al;
1.note) fox-fables; pM'D 'a washers' fables; B.Bath. I34 a .
by night.—B. Bath. 78 b (ref. to Num. XXI, 27) B^VttSlah Snh. 38 b (Ms. M. nbllSaa); Yalk. Prov. 947.—Gitt. 35* bot.
filX'M who control their inclinations a. e.—b'lJia governor,;
nibaaai ni^X "SO copies of the Books of Job and Proverbs
HX D"ani3 DnX you write
consul. Yad. IV, 8 '=1 btJTOh (v. infra).—""buia (sub. nabll5) Mishle, the Book of Proverbs
the governor's name and year together with the name of (commencing with the word mishle). Cant. R.l.c. B.Bath.
Moses in a document. [B. Kam. 38 a ^Wfe, tffrffia, cen- 14 b . Y. Yoma I, end, 39 b ; a. e.
sorial emendations for H^cba, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. notes.]
Pi. buia to handle, dispose of, use. Gen. B. s. 20 bl3^ ^nb'iJD tired, v. mbia.
IS b3a' Prbispia you might think, he may use her in what-

DHl 502 f. (b. h.; nbjy) 1) errand, message; substitu-
ever way he pleases ; Yalk. ib. 32.
Hif. b^cjan to make a ruler. Sot. 36 b mb^F) . . . *W tion. Num. R.s.14 innbiaaa mi nmi and he(Naftali)was
zealous in carrying out his mission. Koh. R. to VIH, 8
13'1 ?~ a slave whom his master bought for twenty pieces
(expl. nnbllJa, ib.) '31 D1X "px ('there is no substitution
of silver,— wilt thou make him a ruler over us ? ; a. e.
in war',) none can say to the angel of death, let my slave
"ljU II denom. of next w.) 1) to speak meta-
(b. h. ; or an inmate of my house go in my place. 2) letting loose —
phorically. Nidd.V,7 '31 ibllja bira the scholars introduced (by divine dispensation), visitation (of wild beasts). B.
metaphors for designating the 6tages of female puberty. Mets. VII, 9 ; a. e., v. SXY.
108*
; — —
"to*? 856 10121012
S?JS?QOT
T
f. (preced.) 1) (=b. h. r&jf&O) following,
suite. Targ.' I Sam. XXII, 14. Targ. II Sam. XXIII, 23.—
^bfe^jb^tia m. CV4 I) /brft. Targ. I Sam. II,
2)(— MWattS) tradition. Nidd. 20 a rTOSOttfcM nhaVl whose
1 3, sq. (ed'.AVil. JoSâ).— PL MH*^$^ Kr^JlBa, "vtfa. Targ.
own opinion agrees with his tradition(Var.rTT©aU53 Tâsi).
I Chr. XXVin, 17. Targ. Y. Ex.'xXVIM (some ed. 'a).
— [Tosef. Sabb. XIV (XV), 3, v. next w.] "OBD, Y. Shebi. IV, 35 a bot., v. iiaaxn.
EVADED f- (preced.) a tool for lifting objects out of a UJUJU m. (b. h.; *)Btt3) 1) guard, esp. a division for
well, lifter. Tosef. Sabb. XIV (XV), 3 (some ed. Mf^ffla, duty of priests and Levites. Taan. IV, 2, v. lasa. Hor.
corr. ace). 13 a 'a tt)jn chief of the guard. Taan. 1. c. im&taia b&OttJi
'a the Israelites attached (as lasa) to that division; a.
D 3©Q, '12 m. (dVJ) completion, end. Targ. Job 1,4. fr.— PI. P/hattja. Ib. Num. R. s. V; a. fr. 2) (= rvniam) —
— B. Mets. 67 a. pVw WW bV$J3 after tbe lapse of
b
, e.
tvatch, a certain portion of the day or the night. Ber. 3 a
so and so many years, v. fctnsa'â.
'ai 'a b3 bs> at the beginning of every watch. PL as ab.
rmDOT, v. rwawte.
t :
Ib. ; Tosef. ib. I, 1 nb^ba 'a inblU the night is divided into
three watches.
PriiyZjQ pr. n. pi. Mashmahig (P. Sm. 2245), a place
on an island of the Persian Gulf. 'a*7 KrW"iB tbe port of — 11112^12 f. as preced. 2, watch. Ber. 3 a '31 nilia&O 'a
M., mentioned for its pearl fisheries. R. Hash. 23 a Yoma .

(at the entrance of) the first watch, &c. PL Pinaiaa, v.
77 a (in a passage omitted in many editions) 'tit '£ (ed.

preced.
cited in Rabb. D. S. a. 1. JPhttJa, Ms. 0. a**iai»B).

rnjyiyD f. (b. h. preced.) guard, trnsf. (v. *rt5) pre-
;
ventive measure. M. Kat. 5a Yeb. 21 a (ref. to Lev. XVIII,

Jtf DiQIpQ m. (aaui) a sneak thief, opp. to aâob. Ab.
;
30) ^t-fiattJab 'a 1ttJ3> make a guard to my guard, enact

Zar. 15 b '3l' 'pDB'VH (00 (Ms. M. Xabsa Xaiaiaaa, Rashi
measures to prevent a transgression of Biblical laws.
'laiaiuaa) it refers to an (ordinary) thief who sometimes .
commits murder to save his own life. rflHO? f CWJ -Pa-) filter, strainer.
- Sabb. XX, 1 you
may suspend (spread out) a strainer &c. Y. Ter. VIII, 45 d
EJIIQtlJQ m. (UJattJa) touch. Gen. R. s. 52 d^ 'a an <p Va) 'an a strainer filled with wine; a. fr.— Trnsf. Ab.
illicit touch (of her) with his hand. Midr. Till, to Ps.
V, 15 'a a scholar retaining what is useless and discard-
VIII, 4 [read :] -prWnSK 'a xbi* .... QWbsn (ed. Bub . niU3>a,
ing the useful knowledge.
corr. ace.) those above (the angels) and those below have
only (as much power as) the touch of thy fingers ib. to ; ^J12Vjl2 (v.'tttoPjtfSJO) to touch, feel; to handle, manip-
Ps. XIX waxK 'a "T3 ed. Bub. (ed. 13DSX "*T3, corr. ace.) ulate; examine, search. B. Mets. 21 b UJaiaab iliBS dix
to
d hot., '31 l&^sa a person (carrying money with him on the road)
Yalk. Ps. 640.— [Y. Ber. Ill, 6 v. ttiatia.]
usually feels for his bag at short intervals. Men. 36 a
3?Ej02 m. (b. h.; 9&ti)
T
1) obedience. Sifre Deut. 357
he puts his hand on them. Erub. 54 b top bs
"jna ttJattJaa
ref. to Deut. XXXIV, 9) '31 bVtt 'a *|b fk there can be
na maiaaa U^HW ',ai as often as one searches it (the fig-
no obedience greater than this. — 2) ordinary sense. — tree); 13 ua&aa plS'ip.nttJ T"3 as often as the suckling touches
isa'iiaa in its usual sense. Yoma 6l a 'as FOTa 'altar' in
the breasts. Sabb. 82 a '31 ttJatiia"! let him manip-
llixa
its usual sense (requires no explanation); "jSaiaaa a^jnsn
ulate (stimulate the rectum) with pebbles. Erub. 13 b
'the priests' &c. ; a. fr.
WU3>aa laaiaai let him examine what he is doing, contrad.
to JUSTUS"1 search (investigate) his past doings. Keth. 12 a
j/U\D't2 m. (2>att3 Hif.) intimation, logical conclusion.
PX be around (watch) the bridegroom and
Yoma 42 b , v. Nb'ra II. — Esp. SatiJaa by implication, con-
'31 UJattJab to
bride (in order to prevent deception). Snh. 63 b "piaaiaa

b
structively. Y. Erub. III,21 top Y. Ned. I, end, 37 a v. 'JfJ,
; ,
"
—'31
na they (the famished animals) licked them (begging
25T1"1 "'Six . . . iaS08) 'aa by mere logical conclusion (
a for food); a. fr.— fctai'a to come gropingly, Y. Peah

sloioly.
from the text would I not learn that &c. ? B. Bath. 110
. . ,
VIII, beg. 20 d
.
ttjsia v. h.— Y. Ned. Ill, 38 a pBa©a»...rH#"|
'31 1BK3U 'aa when the text says 'the daughter of Am-
,
"pSOl if he saw the king's cutters come near and nearer,

minadab', do I not know that she is the sister of N.? B.
ib. n&Ol PttatiJBB np^bl n&O if he saw the fire
Mets. 113 a a. fr. —
PI. nisattJB. Y. Yoma V, 43 a top 'a
;
v. 51SJ5 ;
coming near and nearer.

"Jinâ they differ only as to the grammatical construc-
Pulpel UJattha to be attended to, watched. Keth. 1. c.
tion of the text (without any difference in the law of the
'a xbia ba when he was not watched.
case).— WWS'O X3*^ -pia-iTi nisaiaa they differ only as to
the texts from which the law is derived. B. Mets. 27 a ; ©QL'/Q ch. same. Targ. Is. LIX, 10 (h. text ©IBS).
Snh. 76 b a. fr. b
;
Targ. Ps.' CXV, 7 (h. text 'ttJ"^); a. fr.— B. Mets. 21
ina UJaiaaa iîaiaa he feels for them (to make sure that
yiyyu ch., v. ami i.
he has not lost them). Ib. Ifia Uia'Jaa he has been looking
S20E5D, (^SjQttSa) m.(2>B12JI) hearing. Targ. Job after the fruits (which he was carrying, and found out
XLII.Y Targ. Y.fGen.XLIV, 18 (Y.'ll some ed. niWBB); their loss). Erub. 41 b WHIlt Ihb "VTiadab (not ina) tc
a. fr. make shrouds ready for them.
; —
©EttE 857 nbfetiJE
L?Q£D m. (preced. wds. ; cmp. ttjaa) substance. Y. DtDfe, v. rum

Ber.lII, 6 d bot. d^p
Wp y&CNfe "p« dâ
imraiaa
(not
its
rllBattJB, ed.
substance remains visible;
Lehm. 'lUiaiaa) of
^m n
D®n, v. preced. art.
liquids there is no substance left (when the spot is D n 2£Q,1

n
3H3Q m. pi. (= S**»Stâ, denom. of njtiia)
dried up). teachers of Mishnah. Lam. R. introd. (R. Abba 2) ; Y. Hag.

I, 76 c , a. e. 'ai d^lSld teachers of Bible and of Mishnah.
nÊjQUJQ/DlpSD f. (preced. wds.) one who touches Ex. R.s. 47 '21 fWP 'an IflttTB that the teachers of Mish-
everything, thievish. Gen. R. s. 74 'a SOJT1& n^sa IT*! he nah should hold sessions in the morning &c; a. e.
knew her to be inclined to steal, lb. 18 '2332; Yalk.
ib. 24 '850; Yalk. Is. 265 'Oaa (Deut. R.
s.
s. 6 ram).
srmastfa r t -: : •
v . vsmaw.
t t -: •
nJ5l25a f. ")?tfj) crutch. Gitt. 72 b

(b. h. ; , sq. b» -jbn
"j'^/G, v. y&v, irOSlBa when he walked on his crutch; a. e.
nj^jD I m. (b.h.; nsdT I) lieutenant, viceroy. Midr. "")!/"kUQ m. (denom. of TSttJ) market-commissioner. Gen.
Till, to Ps. CXLIX 'a Nbl. ..lb "px n"3pn the Lord has R. s. 98T
no dux nor eparch nor lieutenant.
'lSlpQ f. OBO) wine-sample. Gen. R. s. 38 (play on
TljJl/12 II m. (b. h.; preced.) 1) repetition. hittJa(nfcd) nBtt, Gen. XI, 1) JWPd aVlDI 'a !*n this sample (proves)
niin the Book of Deuteronomy. Gen. R. s. 3 Yalk. Gen. 4. ;
that all the wine is bad, v. N^Fda.
Meg. 31 b '21 'n 'aa«5 mbbp the curses contained in Deu-
nilSpQ f. (b. h.; nSUJ, cmp. n£d) family, kinship.
teronomy (Deut. XXYIII, 15—68); a. e. 2) copy, dupli- — Tanh/ed. Bub., Noah 24 (play on tWO* Gen. XI, 1) nnx 'a
cate. Snh. 22 a .— 3) = next w. Sifre Deut. 161 ; Yalk. ib.
one kinship (all equally bad, cmp. preced. w.). B. Bath.
915 '31 Nâ 'a 'a *r& vnn dia^n interpretation (of the
109 b 'a WVyp 3X nnQOa the father's kinship is called
Law, Targum) leads to oral law, the study of the oral
one's family (not the mother's). Eduy. VIII, 7; Kidd. 71 a
law leads to discussion (Talmud).
'31 rvo nnBttJa (not mnSiaa) a family named Beth &c;
n3IZ;Q (preced.) repetition, verbal teaching

a. fr— PL ninaira. Tosef. Naz. I, 3, a. e., v. hV$j a. fr.
f. by re-
peated recitation; traditional laiv, opp. to SOpa. Ab. Ill, 7 "^~'w'2 m. (b.h.; dS'i) sentence, judgment; justice, law.
IPittJaa p^DSa interrupts his study. Ib. 8 IMlBaa rolWl ^3 . . Meg. 21 a top; Snh. ll b '31 W2 'a na as sentence can be
he who forgets one word of what he has learned. Ib. passed in day-time only &c. Eduy. II, 10 '31 d^SlBI OBttja
irOffla T»bS nspn his study was too hard for him. Erub. the judgment (punishment) of the wicked in Gehenna
54 b 'a(n) -lid 1:^3 what was the order of delivery of the lasts Tanh. Mishp. 1 nun l^K 511T bsn
twelve months.
oral law ? Ber. 5 a (ref. to Ex. XXIV, 12) It nisani rfrlWl . . .
'an 3>3J "V^dSa &£k 'ad man VMlsb a man of might does
'a 'Torah' means the Pentateuch, 'Mitsvah', the oral lav not care to act according to law, but ignores the law;
—
;
Esp. Mishnah, a collection of oral laivs, esp. that a. fr.— PI. a^dpa. Ex. R. s. 30 'si anb nrjTU 'an +f> bs>
>
a. fr.
edited by R. Judah han-Nasi; also a section of the Mish- through the laws which thou hast given to them, they,
nah. Esth. R. to I, 2, a. fr. 'a iTid rtlUia the six Orders having a dispute with one another, go to law and make
of theMishnah; Cant. R. to VI, 4; Pesik. Vayhi, p. 7 a sq. ,
peace. Ib. 'an 13D3 . . . tVTiHn nirVS 'tpda in the morning
'an "Vtf, v. T\*}2. Ned. 91 a H318»1 'a the earliest col- the Law (religious principles) was given, and in the even-
lection, rt*WB 'a the second edition. Y. Keth. V, 29 d bot. ing the civil law (Ex. XXI, sq.). Midr. Till, to Ps. XXXVI
Y. Ter. VIII, beg. 45 a sq.; a. fr.— Y.Yeb. Ill, 4 d a. e. ^3X
, ,
'31 'ab naxp "pX there is no limit to the judgments for
'art, v. VF9&n. Y. Hor. Ill, end, 48 c '31 btt> injUJa the the wicked ; a. fr. Mishpatim, name of a Scriptural lesson
collection made by &c— Y. Ter. VIII, 46 b bot. TViaV'a S&1 of a week (Ex. XXI, 1 to XXIV, 18).
did I not follow the law of the Mishnah?; ib. njtfja 111
d-H^dnn but is this the mishnah of the pious (who must SJ55E3D m. (T]Slz3) funnel. Kel. in, 8. Tosef. Sabb.
VIII (IX), 10; fr.—Ab. V, 15 'a a scholar that learns
act kindlier than the strict law demands)? Erub. 62 b — ,
and forgets
a.
easily, cmp. n'naaa.— PI. B"OWiSa, "p3Bda.

a. fr. ipai dp ... '1 rouja the opinions of R . . . recorded
Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. II, 7.
in collections are merely a kab (few) but pure (incon-
testable); a. fr. —
PI. rftfltia Y. Hor. 1. c. mbrtt 'a the JJSOQ m. ch. (preced.), KtrtfTa 'a outpouring (of tor-
large collections. Ib. 'a dfl...Spiia Rabbi embodied (in rents) from the heights, ravines; slopes. Targ. O. Deut.
his collection) most of the collections (of his predeces- Ill, 17 (h. text max). Targ. Josh.X, 40; a. fr.
sors) ; a. fr.
rDDHjQ f. (bstj, cmp. Vrs) a'lvicker basket carried
(1**312 m. (preced.) Mishnah-teacher. Y. Maasr. Ill,
on a pole over the shoulder. Kel. XIX, 10. Tosef. ib. B.
50d v., -iQd. Mets. VI, 9; a. fr.—PI. nibBttfa. Kel. XXIV, 9. Shebi. Ill, 2
yh "\rb blU 'a baskets (of foliage for dung) of a lethekh
PsiJ
'
t
IJ ILD f. pi. (ijir) different directions of the axis each. Ib. '31 'an b? "pa^dia you may add to the number
of the eyes, squinting, strabismus. Bekh. 44 a li^da 'a the of baskets (to be put on the dunghills) &c. Y. 34 c top ib.
disqualification from strabismus is derived from &''ewo(Lev. 'an nx pViBi &6 he (the Israelite) must not unload the
XXI, 20). Ib. XWJiaa anua (corr. ace; Rashi KTYâsia). : baskets. Cant. R. to VII, 3; a. fr.
;
^p^p 858 tJtttt
"""Hplft? m. pi. (ipttJ) guards; wftn 'a snail-shells. JTTM f. (b. h.; ftyi) infusion; steeping; dâJ5> W"$0
a
Ab. Zar.' 28 b ed. (Ms. M. a. Ar. npttia). infusion of grapes. Pes. 44 '31 n"iâ *Hft this additional
specification of mishrath (Num. VI, 3) &c; a. e. Tosef. —
HplEQ m. (b.h.;
8
ttJSttf) frtftfe, ftgta'rf. Sifra Sh'mini ch.lX,
Shebi. VI, 25, v. n&*q3. — B. Kam. 102 a
,
a. e. tfVl htefctb
Par. '"pn nt 'a 'drink' (Lev. XI, 34) means wine. lb. 'a 'ab you may use the products of the Sabbatical year 'for
mio spoiled liquid; Pes. 18 a ; a. fr.— PL D^pttja, ?Pâ. eating' (Lev. XXV, 6), but not as substances for steeping,
b
lb. 17 fi*f nana "pxan 'a liquids which have become fr—Esp. a pond for steeping flax &c. B. Bath.
v. StaJlVa ; a.
unclean through contact with unclean hands. lb. IXaiiSUJ II, 10 '31 'an nK "ppmia you must keep your pond re-
'a nana vessels which have become unclean through the moved from your neighbor's vegetable garden &c. Ib. 18
b
liquids put into them; a. fc-'kWBS n"0 ^^j, v.

KpTI 'a the legal distance between a pond and your
N"*na»a a. x^nana. neighbor's vegetable garden; a. e.
•"Iptiq, îpto,v.â. ^ltp_, v. *$a.
H'OTH^JOpr.n.pl. Mashrunia, in Babylonia. B.Mets.
nblpIlJQ f. (b. h. nVppa; bp:s; sub. 15K) plummet. 107

lj
'a' 3a(Ar.
1
'3OT; oth.Var., v.Rabb.D. S.a.l.note6)
Kel. XXIX, 3. 'an am plumb-line. B. Bath. II, 13 "IMS the community of M. (to which the adjacent forest be-
'an measure by the plummet (cutting off all branches longed).
as far as theyhang over the border line); Tosef. ib.I, &C"H wE m. (sya) slippery spot.— PL yw-Wto. Targ.
15; cmp. rtaSoa; a. e. — PI. nWpOp. Kel. XII, 8 Talm.
Jer.
r
X XIII,' 12.
ed. 'am wftpttVroon (Mish. ed., a. ed. Dehr. nibpâ) two
kinds of plummets (R. S. weights, v. bpttJa). bCVC'TTlpTQ (preced.) pr. n. Mashruitha, name of a
peak.Varg. I Sam. XIV, 4 (h. text yxia).
^^b^ptL'D,
T
N£)bpCT ch. same. Targ. Zech. IV,
10;a. fr. "HtpQ/Q, ^^12 m.^yd) camp, resting place. Targ.
Y. Gem XXXII, 9. Targ. Ps. XIX, 5 >mQa PTftifyi Ms.
f]ip^Q m. (b.h.; tp9) cross-piece, lintel. Ab. d'R. — PL v.
VCT&Kj). Targ. Is. XIII, 22 TJtfrrOj a. fr.
Vpjty,
N.ch.XXVI, end fffeaWl 'a the lintel, contrad. to hWpSp*.
next w.
Mekh. Bo, s. 11; Yalk. Ex. 197 '31 'an ninata htt&tt) . . .
our ancestors in Egypt had three altars; the lintel and b^^J^l WltiU, *T®Q f. same. Targ. 0. Gen.
the two posts; a. e. XXXII, 9; a.fr.— Constr.nîua^nâ, 'nâ. Targ. Num.
?1pM> 'ipttjE (z\pyi) knock, bruise. Targ. O.Ex.
n
t.
11,9; a. fr. — Pi. KVfttSft xn^-iâ, y^tta, '"â. Targ.
Gen. XXXII, 'pinâ, v. preced.). Targ. Num.
XXl', 25 (riot *
8; 11 (Y.
Targ. y! I ib. XV, 25.
. . .j.
XXIII, 10 fr.— Snh. 2#» sq.
; a. n^Ttta iSXa in the face
"'pliJD, fc^p'&ft m. ch. 1) =h. npffia, drink. Targ. of his camps (soldiers); BONH !}r}Wtf|te where are thy
Lev. XI, 34; a.V— Koh. E. to III, 9 Dân -wipiBa in soldiers?
(some ed. ^'p'ia, oth. ""poa) one hot drink.— 2) = h.
fcTIZn^Q, TPtyyfifi pr. n. m. WsharsKya, an
nroa, feast. Targ. Esth. 1,3. Targ. II Esth. IX, 17, sq.
Amoral Snh. 63 b "Ker! 6 a
. ;
a. fr.
s^pizia ; a. fr.
Sr^plZJQ f. pi.
(fp^)
abominations, idols. Targ. rntED, v. pfr&o.
Y. II Deut. XXIX, 16 'UJpa (corr. ace).

a depilatory substance. Naz. 42 ^Sa
a
Tn^l2 f. ("11233)
3pt2}Q m. (b. h. ; bpyi) weighing, weight. Tosef. Hull. 'an because he might eventually use a depilatory earth.
T
IX, 9 'aa 13am npV if he bought of him by the weight.
rntpTQ, v. rnoa.
B. Bath.V, 10 'al 'a V>3 \>2 as often as he uses the weights
Sifra K'dosh. Par. 3, ch. VIII 'a 'a b=> ^S> (corr. ace). Ib. ri"i^/2, m. (b. h.; n^ttj) servant, attendant. Y. Ned.
T
(ref. to Lev. XIX, 35), v.
t
y%fm. Ker. 5 a 'an 'a IW i<b IX, beg. 41 b '31 TWa '"i 'a Iwas the attendant of R. Me'ir
'31 he must not use one weighed species as a weight for on both his flights; a. e— [Ber. 63 b "pnnn 'a, v. rrna.]—
the other; a. fr. —
PL nippjra. Sifra I.e.; B.Bath. I.e.; PL DWM. Snh. 63 b Dl"aS TV^tfa idolatrous temple-
v. nna. Tanh. Balak 12 'aa^pttJai 5w|a (not nbisa) com- servants.
mitting wrong and fraud in weights; ib. 'aa 1ptt)a using
false weights; Yalk. Num. 765; a. fr.
VSUjH (b. h.; v. ttfoa) to feel, grope, search. — Palp.
ttjaiaa q. v.
nbpttJQ, NPlbpttja, v. nbiptfa, anopsia.

$1DJ2 I ch., Pa. ttSÎSa same. Targ. 0. Gen. XXXI,
npra v.
r$fr 34; 37 (Y.ttM»).
"IIZJD, v. Tim 1DUJQ II, NO£JE, '12p_ m. (preced.) substance, es-

sence; reality. Targ. Lam. II, 14. Targ. Job XV, 3; a.e.—
SHEJ2 I garden-bed; plain, v. sOttâ.
n^ t"3»*J that there is no reality in idols.
Ab. Zar.55 a 'a na
S1CQ II camp, v. -yya. Pes. 4 b nâ n->i< 'a '-Pa •'Sni nâ« laK has their decla
— —
^ntoiwa. 859 ma^sntt
ration any significance? — Yeb. 102 b v.

, fbn. Sabb. 152
b the foundation (idolatry) of the gentiles (Elijah the Gad-
bot., v. OTSaa ; Yalk. Gen. 33 ftttJtfo. ite), v. V^Pttja ; Midr. Till, to Ps. XC, 1 dl"33> bU3 frfWIJB
the foundation of idolatry. Gen. R. s. 75 (ref. to mniun,
"jTlyljE, part. Eif. of WH q. v. Koh. R. to VII, 19. Ps. XI, 3)Jacob '3)1 nibil irYTKIJa XiniB who is the foun-
dation and basis of the world; (Yalk. Ps. 653 dblS PW?8J,
5X?iljQ m. (bxd) one inquiring of the oracle, augur, v. n*ni3). Koh. R. to II, 5 "pX btt) nriipira the founda-
diviner. Targ. Is. Ill, 2 (h. text d6p). tion (centre) of the earth. lb. to II, 12. Midr. Sam. ch.
XXVI.
n?l©Q m. (b. h. ; MITO) drink. Keth. 8 b fi-WWKI hWtitt
'3)1 you drank (the cup of grief) &c. Esp.
as tbose before — fcCPTHDQ drink, v. KMPWffl.
feast, wedding meal &c. Gen. R. s. 53 trivia HtttJfi blia 'a
'a great feast' (Gen. XXI, 8) a festive gathering of great NTOfe 'TOT, Wta f. (intill) web. Targ.
men. Keth. 4 a a. fr. 'an iai nsOUJ the wedding week.
,
Jud. XVI, 13, sq.-Nidd. 58 a . Ex'. R. s. 42, end NniU'O titto,
Sabb. 67 b 132b 'a niar gave a feast in honor of his son. v. n3)&a II.
Keth. 8 a dnsiJS 'aa dHS>3 the voices of the youths sing-

ing at their banquets. Ber. I, 1, a. fr. 'an nil (the house
SHlQritpQ m. (v. SiianiUx) acquaintance, friend.
of a) wedding. Deut. R. s. 1, end; a. ir. — Pl. niKCTIJa, Targ. Ps. CXLJI, 5.
ni'inm B. Bath. 91 a Ruth R. to IV, 2; Y. Keth. I, 25 a

.
nrT'Dn^Q, prob.toberead:naiF«l3am.(dnb)6orer,
*H\ 'a ninn . . . aisaanm mn ninb "jsoa from here (Ruth
siphon—Y. Erub. X, 26 d top, expl. X?&t*t.
1. c.) this house (of the Nasi) learned to ordain elders
b
at its banquets. Nidd. 16 , v. bai; a. fr.
DD m. (b. h.; Ma) dying, dead; corpse. Ber. 3 1
' i3Bn
nan in the presence of a dead body; na btti 111311 affairs
T^ni^Q m. pi. (v. mnitta) foundations, supports; b
'3)1 nab nal ITOp the
concerning the dead. lb. 18 a. e.
,
trnsf. faith. Targ. Y. II XXX, 11, v. rrtwo.

gnawing of the worm
is as painful to the buried corpse
S^pint^Q m. (prnc) silence. Targ. Y. Lev.X, 3.—Meg. as a pin &c; a. v. fr.— msa na, v. nixa. PI. aina, constr.
ina. M. Kat. 20 a mâina, v.nixa. Ber. 18 b Tosef. Sabb.
18 a , "pinn 'a 2>bdn nba a word worth a .
a. e. is Sela, silence
is worth two. lb.; Y. Ber. IX, beg. 12 d 'a Nbl=1 Ka6, v. VI (VII), 1 'an -pdb to the graveyard; a. v. fr.— Snh.55 a ,
a. fr. na IttattJa coition with membrum mortuum.

xad
T -
ii.
NT^rOS, 'E^Q ch.=h. nnba, drinking; feast. f.

SHE, v. WTO I a. II.
Lam. R. to I, 7 'al Jtinia she remembers the seven

days of her wedding feast. Gen. R. s. 3 IpSa fcON pi "p
. . .
. .
MHj f. (=S<nxa; snN; cmp.dipa; Mand. MMtfDj Assyr.
matu, constr. mat land, v. Schr. KAT 2 p. 510; 568) home,
this is my order for my wedding feast. Y.
,
irfinuJial . .
place, town. Men. 85 a (prov.) blpU) Kpli KpT» nab Ar. a.

Shebi. IV, end, 35 c Lev. R. 8. 11, beg., v. tfiayidilQ. Koh.
;
Ms.K.(Ms.M.niab; ed.Kpli j<nab) carry vegetables to the

R. to III, 2 n^nmaan at his wedding. Y. Ber. VI, 10 c bot.
home of vegetables Ex. R. s. 9 Xpli xnab; Yalk. Ex. 182
'31 nwwieb to the wedding of &c. ; a. e.— PI. Nniirittja.
;
xpiii 'ab. Sabb. i45 b bot. (prov.) '3)1 'an abuj ixattj 'an
Esth. R. to I, 9 (inVilCTUa, v. 115.
Ms. M. (ed. 'a fctbn) at home my name (will give me my
b
Xr^lPlIEQ f. ch.=h. mntia, foundation. Esth. R. to position), abroad, my dress. B. Kam. 113 'a mat 'a in
T
I, 9 (p lay on d5 a. TlWI) [read:] S^n inUDI b\15 'a dil d5 dnsâ one citizen may be levied upon for the delinquent
'331 level, level the foundation of Vashti, the time has taxes of a fellow citizen. Snh. 112* 'a isn citizens (tax-
come &c., v. daa.

payers, after a residence of twelve months); 'a inn"1 res-
idents (after thirty-days). Yeb. 17 a mn&ta, v. KiiBin;
"^^Q web, v. anemia. a. v. fr.— PL (fr. xnina, v. P. Sm. 2246) Nnlina settlements.
a
Gitt. 7 a
'3)1 X3J1K1 'a small Palestinian places. Erub. 21
'
"•F\£j]2, W70T2, n D m.ch -h.nnda. Targ.Is.III, 1.
l^bna 'a (ruined) settlements within a distance of &c
'3)1
Targ. if Chr. IX, 20.' Targ. I Sam. XXV, 36 ; a. fr.— Sabb. xidna xna, v. aidna.-
t ' : :
152 a ibsa 'a drinking is more effective. Pes. 103 b IpS

hiipiirjaa ninsi Ms. (ed. XiniBaa) he has discarded the "^"Q m. Mattai (abbr. of ininna), Matthew, a
pr. n.
thought of drinking; a. e. [Yalk. Is. 289, v. next w.] — disciple of Jesus. Snh. 43 a (in a passage omitted in most
editions), '31 'a IttJib lb nin diTrabn nitfan Jesus had five
"tfilZJQ m. pi. (preced.) horsemen watering their disciples; M. etc. lb. (byway of play on ina, Ps. XLII, 3,
T
horses. Lam. R. introd. (R. Joh. 1) (expl. iniiJ ntt, Is. a. XLI, 6) ina, v. ism.— V. sona. ,
XXII, 7) '331 "pinx 'a "pblK 'a one troop watering their
horses went, another came, so that they appeared to be .D"^rD m. (dxn) twin-; esp. twin-leaf, the central
Very numerous; Yalk. Is. 289 iniBa (corr. ace). rib of a branch of palm-leaves. Y. Succ. Ill, beg. 53 c ; v.
naiin.
,rPrilpQ (denom. of nil), pi. WKJ; tpft foundation.
f.
Gen. R. s". 71 (play on San, Gen. XXX, 11) linstB ia an nQn Sn3 f, pi. nia^^DQ (preced.) twin-teeth (bi-
'3)1 "(r.inaa liab he is coming who is destined to cut down cuspids), molar teeth. Bekh.VI, 4 'an Mish. (Talm. ed. 39 a
: ;
:
iVsara 860 Itsrwta
nalVi; Rarfhi'&tr'a; ib. in Gem. maltl, now) SifraEmor;

pil/U I pr. n. Mathun, 1) name of an A mora. Y. M.
ch. VI, Par. 7 (Rabad to Sifra I. c: corner of the mouth).
Kat. Ill, 83 b top. B. Kam. 96 a sq.; Succ. 32 a Ms. M. (ed.
,
"vDSrZD m. pi. (cmp. absrv^), "vaim 'a bunches of

jDnii).— 2) name of a woman. Ber. 20 a v. next w. ,
garlic. B. Bath. 86 a , v. Kbai&a.

"|irB3 II m., STO?!^ era) slow, careful, considerate,
f.
SHXPQ m . (= xinna, v. intta* "nrj; Fyr. Nina, patient. Hor. 14 a v. niljpa. Ber. 20 a (a proverb cited,
, when
Nisona, P. 8m. 2256) rate, j>ofcer, s/joreZ. Hag. 4 sq. mn
'3 n*ra 'a NaipS (Ar. niNina En Yakob Ninna) took a
shovel in hand and raked &c v. *yi, Gitt. 69 b bot. "^31 ,

;
1
',
a person was fined for attacking a Samaritan
named
(v.
yina) '31
Rabb. D. S. a.
Win
1.) that
'a 'a "husin
is what people
âxi m
say,
woman
Ms. M.
mathun,
'31 SOSina Ar. ed. Koh. (oth. Ar. ed. Nlina; ed. NlinB) and mathun (to be slow) is worth four hundred Zuz. Tosef.
let him bring a shovel and put it over them &c. [Ar. Sabb. VII (VIII), 24, sq.; a. e.—Pl. B^na, "p31Pa f.nisma. ;
a board.] Ab. 1, 1 y*ta 'a TBI be careful in judgment. Tosef. Makhsh.

I, 8 'a fVn (E. S. to Makhsh. II, 4 nisinn) slow (inter-
J m. (b. h.; denom. of "jan) sêd /or sfraw &c. rupted) drops, opp. rtBa m»
HBU; a. e. [Chald. ftX^, v.
Erub. VII, 5; Tosef. ib. IX (VI), 17; a. e.
^"12Ppm.ch.=h.â. Targ. II Kings XIX, 3'; Targ.

JiriQ, Y. Sot. beg. 16 b
'3i -jina aba 'a -jina xbi, a
I,
Is. XXXVII, 3. Targ. II Sam. XXII, 5 (h. text *$*?); corrupt., prob. arisen from a tautography of "jina, read
Targ. Ps. XVIII, 5 (h. text ''Van). Targ. Ex. I, 16 (G.
tVOfi* bttJ "ffl "jina xbl (v. Maim. Sot. IV, 18, a. Num. R.
ed. Dien. 'a; h. text DîSK) ; a. e.
s. 9; B'er hag-Golah to Shulh. Ar. Eben ha-Ezer 178 sug-
fcOSiTlQ m ., pi. fiana (ian) =b. h. aîairia, breakers, gests yha, corresp. to WHO in Maim. 1. c).
waves. 'Targ. Ps. XLII, 8.
^|1DQ c.fgR, v. XJlna) 1) reeky, foul. B. Bath. 19 b
(denom. of next w.) to bridle. Pesik. Zakh., p. 24 b
«i?jZJ 'aa when the straw is foul. — 2) (noun) 'a, KFl SttTU f. reeky,
•ianaa nx, v. aba II; Yalk. Deut. 938; Tanh. ed. Bab., infiltrated earth, lb. 18 a '31 tVUp 'a ground infiltrated
Ki Thetse 6 lanau; (corr. ace.) (with urine &c.) is injurious to the wall. Ib. 19 a NpTtt
'al the damage caused by &c. Pes. 47 b X3inaa Ar. a. Ms.
jriE) m. (b. h.) bridle, reins. Pirke d'R. El. ch. XXXVI M. 2 (ed. NrOIPaa; Ms. M. 1 fiinnaa) it means swampy
(ref. to'naNn sna, n Sam.viir, i) nan 'aa nnst nax npb earth (which cannot be crushed to powder).
'31he (Isaac) took one cubit's length of the reins of his
ass,and gave it to him (Abimelech) as a sign of friend- PlD^nQ v. -jina II.
ship (v. Targ. Y. Gen. XXVI, 31).

NFO^riQ,
t
v. asina.
t
' : : :
Mrffl, n
D ch. same. Targ. Y. Gen. XXVI, 31 (v.
preced.).— [Sabb. 51 b bot., v. Wna.] plHD I m., npJ^nQ f. (b. h. ;
pna) sweet; pleasant.
rnsfim f., v. w Cant. R. \o V,

a^pirra, "pp-ina; nipina.
a^pina
16, v' Tpfi"; Num. R.
Erub. 18 b ;
s.
a.
10, beg.; a.
fr.—Esth. R. to
fr.— PL
I, 9
fcOKTO 131a, v. np^na!

v. jr«no.
t -: * : T
Srj 3^Q, S^^nQ

n
f. (3HJ) seat. Targ. Jud.V, 11 p iSTID II m. Bitter Apple or Cucumis (v. np^na2).
rrqira ed. Lag. (oth." ed. nnma) constr.— V. Nna^na. Shebi. Ill, 1 ; IX, 6 'an ttJa^tt) 13? until the mathok begins
to dry up; [R. S. a. 1. the juice of the dung].—Y. ib. HI,
S'TirQ,
T T - :
v. aoina.
tt - : beg. 34°, expl. H51pS.
KminQ,
t t - :
v. xna.
T T HpiriQ, v. pina 1.
^"SHQ, TlTiD m. (KPN; cmp. fi^na) being carried,

YMen. Jj^riZJ m. Clpri) perfected, ivell-arranged, finished, esp.
desire? T*rg. Ill, 16' Tpna (h.text -jnplW). Ib.
IV, 7 ; a. e.
fruits properly tithed. Bern. IV, 7 'a tW the tithes
have not been given of it. Nidd. 15 b a. fr. "On ',iX npin ,
'a 131XU3 iai .... Nîa the presumption is that a haber

will not let go out of his hands anything not perfected
SfriTO'inQ f. (bsN I) relish, preserve. Pes.43 a Wlp (according to law); a. fr. —
PL WJJWPO, "paWMa. Ib.; a.
'a itvq Ms. M. (ed. Nnb^sna lb la^lp) bring me some-
'"b fr. —Yoma 71 a 'al
. . . D^fi a prolonged, blessed and per-
thing to go with the meat. Sabb. 77 b (phonetic play) 'a fect life.
tm xrvSin itia Ar. (ed. xi nbsn ina nnbisna, Rashi a.
Ms. 0. '3ina; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 8) m., 'when will "^"FiriQ m. (bnpi) interpreter. Lam. R. to I, 13 (ref.
this end?' to Esth. VII, 5) '31 'aVl W* 'ab . . T0K*| King Ahasver
spoke to the interpreter, and the interpreter to Esther
S-/02
T
m. (bna) poet.— PI. N'jbina. Targ. Y. Num. Yalk. Esth. 1058; (Meg. 16 a ',a31in).—Esp. a) translator
XXI, 27 ; 6. K*bna (ed. Berl. K"»VnS)* Targ. I Sam. XXIV, (into Chaldaic or Greek) of the Biblical portion read at
14 K$no Bxt.', v. xbna. services. Meg. IV, 4 '31 'ab xnpi xb one must not read
. —
861 xpair\r
at a time. lb. IS
for the translator more than one verse HUD ch. same. Targ. Ps. CIV, 2. Ib. LXIV, 4 Ms. (ed.
'»h ~'ZZ~ sVr "H3 occupying no more time (in rolling iniSa, v! fOSn II).— Ib. L, 4; a. e.—Part. pass. rpra, WTW3
the scroll) than the translator requires for interpreting ('ma). Ib. VII, 13 ; a. e— Gen. R. s. 63, a. e., v. VXfn.
the verse last read; a. e— b)=X-iax q. v. Hull. 142 a '1
Af. nnax same. B. Mets. 107 b 'flT'bW ^W^S D11UO for
'Oh rPS2£in. Ex. R. s. 3, end ; a. e.—Pl. D^wywra, "pj . .
pulling their ropes (to drag boats), v. XCre. lb. '31 "'nnaa ^X
b
Koh. R. to VII, 5. lb. to IX, 17. Pes. 50 ; a. e.
(v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) if they can pull their ropes all
along the shore, they will walk there. Keth.85 a v. xb'^'X;

TDfpre, awfroq, "to T arg ,
<&. same. .
a. e.
Gen.XLH, 23.— Targ' Ex. IV, 16
;'
a. e.— PI. p?OTne.
Ithpe. Waamj to extend, spread. Targ. Job XV, 29.
Targ. IlChr. XXXn, 31.
mnriQ m. (preced.) 1) extension. Targ. Ps. XIX, 5
PTinC, v. y*ii wo. nna (constr.).— 2) tent-pin.— PI. X*nna. Targ. Y. Ex.
XXXVIII, 20 (not srnna) a.fr.— 3) (with KT*) bow-string.
"3iriQ m. (denom. of Sian) a group of nine. —PI. —PI. constr. inra. Lev. R. s. 5 (expl. "VP, Ps. XI, 2) «•«! 'a.
;
Uq qftnu Y. Shebi. I, 33 b 'a ',13'iJn the aggregate quantity

(of one cake of figs) for each nine trees; v. B&WJO. S^nrQ m- fa*}', fimp- xbnin) the calyx surrounding
b
the date "in its early stage. Keth.77 b .—lY.^nna. Pes. 52 ;
nn2 (b. h.) to extend, stretch (cmp. "jtt», nttJO). Kil.

Ber. 36 b v. ipilB. ,
VI, 9 '21 nitOU rtjiul I if one trains a vine from one tree
to another. Sabb. 75 a '31 Bin nnian he who pulls the SnntjQ f. (nna) stretching; WlVwi 'a the borders
thread of a seam (bringing the ends closer together), v.
of stretched parchment, distinguishable by their darker
infra. Gen. R. s. 3, a. e. '=1 ITrflO nil bWW laxn b6» lest color. Gitt. 88 a 'al 'a Wa tW'T'l when the borders of the
you Michael stretched (the world) in the south &c,
say, document are distinguishable (evidence that nothing has
d top
v. TJO; Midr. Till, to Ps. XXIV PROS, Y. Ber. I,2 been cut off).
'; btV& ~ma D1X when one stretches a tent-cover, in
m
course of time it becomes loose; Gen. R. s. 12, end; &T2 pr. n. m., v. "WW.
Yalk. Is. 314. — Gen. R. s. 10, end, v. Nif. — [Yalk. Prov. n
961 nrrto rexrb isio v. pra.] —Part. pass, nina; f. nnma; FiD, v. wo.
pi. artynva, 'pwna; nirona stretched, extended; (of a bow) n
riI3 (b.h.) when? Ber. 1, 1 BO Ar. (ed. ma^xa). Midr.
l
bent; trnsf. (of judgment) ready to be discharged, aimed.

to Ps. IV, 3; 5 '31 'a 15 how long will you &c? Succ.
Kei. xxi, 3. Gen. r. s. 35 "tan 'a nn->nu fan nrw . . . ma Till,
56 b ; a. fr.
'zi Wmoi that very judgment which was aimed against
Lord turn and aim against the Egyptians.
Israel, did the S*P.D f. Part. Af. of xrx. Ned. 8l a '31 *!"£ 'a leads to
Y. M. Kat. '31 1333 'a fan judgment is ready
Ill, 83 c top (may cause) &c. ; a. fr— [X*rp, v. WTO.]
against the whole family. Pesik. R. s. 38; a. fr. •
Pi. rr,"a same, esp. to straiten straps; to bring objects fcTFl/C, iTF^
pi. n. m. (abbrev. of IWrP.a) Mattia
closer together. M. Kat. I, 8 yiWU/J rs you may also (Matthew). Shek. V, 1 (Mish. ed. tTVVtQ}. Eduy. H, 5 (Ms.
straigten (bed-straps). Ib.lO a WOO .. DXU3 fWttran 'you M. T*10). Yoma VIII, 6; Ab. IV, 15, a. fr. Win 'a.-Y. p
may stretch', means when it (a strap) is lax, you may Orl. 1, 60 d top nnm=i la 'a 'i.
straiten it; Y. ib. I, 80 d bot. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. IV, 10

nPoafc . . p-3'na need ... stretching. Midr. Till. 1. c, v. supra. 3TH3, Targ. Y.I Gen. IV, 8 pSX 'a, v. 23/a.
—Y. Sabb. XIII, beg. 14 a 'pTlS nnaan (ed. Krot. nnaan

WHO, XFQ YlQ I f fan v. rOTD") 1) seat, sitting,
.
1
' ;
'I'triJL, corr. ace.) he who brings the ends of two pieces

esp. school, academy; council. Targ. I Chr. XI, 25. Ib. IV, 22
close together (by pulling the thread up and knotting it),
d rz-r/z (constr.) ; a. e.— Ber. 18 b CSX 'n 'a the college of
v. supra; Y. Kil. IX, end, 32 JTTTX U VU'J l (or ITOTOon
'
Hif.; not VHIJl); a. e.

R. E. — Ib. XS^pn 'a
the heavenly session (of the departed
a
scholars). B. Mets. 86 '3T scrpll 'a VlVoi and all those
Nif.rî tobestretched,spread,draivn. Snh.38 b inna3
participating in the heavenly session declared &c. Yeb.
1""^3X his limbs were stretched (shaped); (Ab. d' R.N.ch.I 105 b proceedings at college, subject of dis-
; a.fr. 2) the
Tvrpro); Yalk. Gen. 15. Ib. 16 "p33im pnna3 Ttl (ib. also dÔa he
cussions. B. Kam. 117 a "paSb VXtm 'a finished
"prria; Gen. R. s. 10, end -pnnio) they (the works of cre- up (reviewed) the subject discussed that day before the
ation) continued to extend (develop). Y. Ber. I, 2 C bot.
scholars. Ib. inabl Trial ia "p'J" ? study carefully the 1
25-pnn rra"? (or nna *) 1

let the firmament be stretched out. subject of discussion for to-morrow; a. fr. PI. xrX3" na,
i
R. Hash. 22 ''
nasn bs Trna"] shall be stretched on the
xna^na. Gitt. 6 a 'a X3^X1 "pno because there are colleges
pillory. Y. Hor. II, 46 (1
WDpn IHJFIU? the bow was bent (in Babylonia). Ib. '31 mitJTUn 'a the colleges are en-
(euphem. for erection). Yalk.Ps. 796 3"innnnna3 the sword grossed in their theoretical studies.
(of judgment) was drawn; (Tanh. B'midb. 7 n3UJa3; ib.
ed. Bub. 7 naamj). fctPQ"^^ II f. (asm) answer, argument— PI. xnn^na.
Hithpa.rryyrnsa.me. Tanh.Haye3 pnnaral fbVn Wl Y. Gitt. VIII, 49 c top '31 'a "pV^X ^3 the same arguments
'SI they would have gone on spreading &c. which &c.
109
— I — ;
rrwg 862 britt
Sj?)D f., constr. n?Pia same. Targ. Ex. XXXII, 4.

Targ. Jud~ XVII, 3 (ed. Lag. nana). Targ. Is. XXX, 22
pvq, v.i:na. a. fr.—PI. arena. Targ. O.Num. XXXIII, 52 (Y. -nvena,
S^D"^ f (^ =r% W- - of b«0 or "to; cmp. KjS'nga) fr. 1=na).
apothecary's pot. Targ. Job XLI, 23 ilia ed. Lag. (ed.
KrPb^SriD,
-
v. KfcVwm.
Wil. 'sna). T • I t : • :
DJlZli 12 f. (b.h. npna; "j3n) measure, required amount.

Xrj^^ri/Q f.(preced.) basin. Hull.46 b (EashiKnb3itt3a).
Tanli. Ki Thetse 9 D^MMJI 'a3 cmb35 plpn oaa; ffflO (the
prist pnn, .ico. lists) in which their names were recorded with their
daily task of bricks. Yalk. Ex. 182 d^Ssbn ni312na pi. —
1^23, (l^riQ) m. Ch.-h. 'pnb, sZow, careful. Targ. Ker. 6 b fnn313na3 pna mn DT b33 he might prepare
Y. I Lev. XXIV, 12 (ed. Amst. fjtja; Y. II fmoj Targ. Y. ;
every day the quantity of frankincense required for the
Num. IX, 8 ^Tia ed. Amst. (oth.'pna; Yr. II pna).— PZ. occasion.
"ppha, (**»). lb. Targ. Cant. V, 12. [The form fljha, -pnttB
fr.Tia=nna.] STbria, v. nana.
n
rima, v. ***«. N?lb
t
3ra,
-
: • :
v. rarfcwa.
t : •
t • : t
rDf]/G [molten] metal. Kel. XIII, 6 maiuan

MJ ijlJ f. (*,na) deliberation, consideration. Gen. E.
'an nx the
f. (Tins)
wooden part
yy
of a utensil which is subservient
s. 67 '03 1ttJ3> lb sa Esau planned against Jacob with
to the metallic part. lb. 7 'a blU 1X132 he replaced it by
deliberateness (taking his time forrevenge); Yalk.ib.115.
a metallic tooth; a. v. fr. PI. niDna. — 'a "ibs metallic
in J ij/j f. (preced.) slow motion, opp. MTTra. Gen. vessels, utensils, tools &c. lb. XIV, 1. Hull. I, 6; a. v. fr.
E. s. 10.
^£_WJ I ch.=h. b'Jall, 1) to speak mataphorically, recite
NFlJ ijQ f. Qna) *Aa£ wAic/i is waited for, hope. Targ. a mash'al. Targ. Ez. XII, 23; a. fr.— Pes. 114 a pbra xbna
Job xvii, 1 5 "Tiavaa. '31 they have a saying (witticism) about it in the West.
pTD m., ^^*na

X. Bern. I, 21 d top; a. e. — 2) to banter, sneer. Targ. Prov.
f. (pne) sweet.— PL ppipa, ipipa; XIV, 9 (h. text yiV;).— 3) to place beside, to compare. Y.
"iP/na. Targ. Cant. II, 5 (ed. Amst. ^rra).—Meg. 6 a , v. Dem.l. c. (play on niial',3) '21 -pb 'a -,Na nia lattJ guarding
K1S3I. bitterness —who classed thee among the spices? lb. (play
Tl^VD f. (pna) l) swee* taste. Y. Ber. V, 9 a top — on 12313) '31 Tpbra -jxa v. Kni2pi2.— Part, pass. b"ra
,
;
pbipa, ibpno; •jVvnj compared, comparable.

2) seasoning, relish. B. Mets. VII, 1. — 3) 'a "Oia sw?ee£-
f. Nb->na; pi.
Targ. Koh.XII,2; —Hull. 59 b
X-njo
tneats, delicacies; sweet drinks. B. Kam. 85 a . Y. Orl. II,
a. e 'a is compared
b
62 top. Esth. E. to I, 9 D-pina 13153. Y. Ned. VII, 40 bot. b to a lion. — B. Mets. 83 b 'a xnms ixb are they (robbers)
'a 131a boa HON OTVW1 â 11i3n he who vows abstinence

not like wild beasts? — Ber. 53 b
, v. infra; a. fr.
from tirosh, is forbidden all kinds of sweet (unfermented) Af. b^nax 1) to recite a mashal. Targ. Ez. XXI, 5 —
drinks; a. e.
2) to propound a riddle. Targ. II Esth. I, 3.
binary, bina^x to be compared, to be

Ithpe. brands,
"FFiQ m. (ins, Bif.) 1) part. Hif. of in; q. v.— 2) that like. XLIX, 13 (not b^rax) a. e.
Targ. Ps. XXVIII,' 1. lb. ;
ivhich makes an object permitted for enjoyment. Zeb. II, 3 — Snh. 95 a nb^naix nsi^b ne>33 the community of Israel . .
'an the blood (the sprinkling of which makes the sacri- iscompared to a dove; Ber. 53 b xb">ra Ms. M. (ed. X^bna,
nibna, corr. ace); Sabb. 49 a b^nax, read: xb*rBX; a. e.
fice fit for eating or for the altar); a. fr. PI. tna, BT
VT^§. lb. IV, 3 ; Me'il. II, 9 'a "ft SPUi b3 whatever may
become permitted through a certain act, e. g. the meal- 5PDI1,X aTG
m. (preced.) l)=h.bda, parable, witty
saying, riddle, comparison; by-word. Targ. Prov. 1, 6 (some
offeringby taking a handful for the altar. lb. Vnipia those
things which cause it to be available. lb. 10 b lb ttTir 131
ed. nxbna, corr. ace). Targ. 0. Deut. XXVHI, 37.— Targ.
'a Wlp-no is 3i">n I3is 'a a thing (sacrificial object) which
I Sam.XXIV.U (Bxt. X*bna, v. xbina). Targ. Num. XXIII.7;
requires an act to make it permissible, is not subject to

a. fr.—Y. Dem, I, 21 d top. Pes. 114 a v. pieced.— Gen. R. ,
by which made
s. end lax 'a the proverb says a. fr. 2) plausible
48, ; —
•"^""î until the things
been offered on the altar.
which may become permitted (being prohibited only for
—Bets. 3
it is
b
'a lb W available have
131 a thing
reason, v. xbnax. Y. Yoma HI, end, 41 b iniimb '2 "Xsa
offered good reason for their doing so. Y. Keth. II, 2() (
'
the day). B. Mets. 53 a 'a lb 13"nzj 131 tvb mn it would be bot.— PL pbra, X'bra, ibna. Targ. Y. Deut. 1. c— Targ.
considered a thing which can be made fit (by redemp-
Prov. I, a. ifr— Snh. 38 b
1 ; ICH mn n^pl^SS l-'Xa '1 . . .
'a xn?ip R. M., when holding sessions, used to spend one

tion); a. fr.
third of the time on legal subjects, one third on homi-
nDpTna, Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 c v. ipSinia.
,
letical preaching, and one third on parables (illustrating
Biblical verses). Lev. E. s. 28 '31 'al y\">am nbn three
i]p)12 m. (Tjns) cast metal; molten image. Targ. I Kings hundred parables on the fox; a. fr.— Targ. IlChr.IX, 1
VII, 16; 23 (h. text psa). Targ. Is. XLVIH, 5. T^nia.
— — -;
xbrr 863 >:ns
E. s. 34; a. fr.— to =r '3 reward. Ab. II, 16; a. fr.— 3TO1 '3
S"rQ,
T T*
v. xrrr.
T T
t sprinkling or smearing the blood (on the altar &c). E.
p t : -
Hash. 28 b ; a. fr.— Zeb. VIII, 10 73-iX '03 rz~X "JWO blood
requiring four applications mixed with &c. ; E. Hash. 1. c.
Dtl-jOS m., p/. bTcn'bna (b. h.; cns.cmp. crt) j?ro-
Y. Erub. X, end, 26 d ; Bab. 33~X ib. 100a . Ib. OffiSi '33 '
fessing attachment, flatterers, hypocritical sympathizers.

(Zeb. I.e. i"i:P.33) blood requiring four applications mixed
Sifre Num.85 (ref. to Num. XI, 1 [read:] =-::*xr":: "fx
with blood requiring one application a. fr. '31 X3T3. ;
—
'- WTYI —-"X bWl pi '-= X?X k'mithorinim means like
v. X3.;.
those who pretend to sympathize (with their neighbors'
troubles, v. Uifct), and even so we read (Deut. I, 27) vatte- S;r.O,
T -
XDPQ,
T T -
V. XP3FT3.
- T : -
"- WUTi
:
ragnu &c. '3"i TO3 d^na'TO "rro what does vat-

n^PC pr. n. m.
S2riI3, (abbrev. of m/TVO) Matt'na,
terag'nu mean? They were speaking like sympathizers
an Amora. Hull.'42 b . Y. Taan. IH,67 a top; a. fr.
(with ref. to Prov. XXVI, 22) Yalk. Num. 732. Sifre ;
Deut. 24 (ref. to Deut. I.e.) ... tfOWPW Txbu

=—rx" S2PH c.(",:n) steaming, reeking. Pes. lll b bot. [read:]
_. /..„ ,-_ _...__... .-_ —--.3-7
which intimates that they rftro '3TX (v. Eashi a. 1. Eashb. X:P131X, read X^r-ix;
sat in their tents and spoke words like sympathizers and ed. nana rr:r--3-x; Ms.M.'rrrro xrpronx, Ithpe!of'-,:p)
formed crowds like sympathizers, as we read (Prov. 1. c.) while his foot is still steaming (from bathing). V. x:"r~.
im im
.; Yalk. ib. 805. 7=--" -"TO (or zr'?r~z, sing.;
lb. '-= fcCrC, 1Z, \12 m.(^;cmp.xrr3. 3ll. tt.rmq) ;
cord,
iot en? r~ZZ) weeping and moving to tears like sym- strap. B. Bath. 89 a x:P"3 Eashb. (ed. P:P3, h. form) the
pathizers. cord of the scales. Men. 35 b top (ma) ifcrfa "', \o Tm
l
Krayo, arena, v.-*roi. '31 nOB Eashi (ed. •BO ; Ms. E. 2 'TO3) whenever it is
lifted up by its strap and it (the capsule of the T'fillin)

)"! [to stretch.] (cmp. "jix) to be long, slow ; to wait; follows after it (the strap not breaking). Erub. 34 a ITlrfi
esp. (of fruits taken off the tree) to lie over for complete '31 XPH33 let him bring it down through the window (of
ripening. Toh. IX, 5 '=" '"" CiFWVB that they (the olives)
the tower) and with a string. Sabb. 51 b X33?3 *POa hft ">SO
may lie over so that they be easy to crush; ib. WttOfBJ (Ms. M. X3rYTO2, incorr.) a mere string would have been
".::"-•;.• that they may lie over until they be ripe for sufficient for controlling the animal. B. Mets. 113 b fftD
salting; Tosef. ib.X, 10 DnbtflBri W^Bpa {Hif.) to let them tn X3r,TT **0 "tOXThe who ties a rope of moist flax around
lie over &c. his loins. Y. Ned. III., beg. 37 d 'TO, v. "on I ; a. e.
Hif. 1'VHJ] remain fresh, keep.
1) (neut. verb) to /as£,
Makhsh.YI, 2 "Trr ;--l~Maim. in comment. ed.Dehr. nji ; /2,

v. preced.
VnfVj that they may remain fresh (Maim.). Sabb. r'lTJH, v. x:rm.
XXIII, 5 (of a corpse) IT-"- '"--- Ar.-rro-r, 20/1) that I
it may be preserved. — 2) fo keep, to let (fruits) lie over. n«?113 f. (b. h.; ;":) 1) gift, present, donation; grant,
Tosef. Makhsh. 1. c, v. sup: a. — 3) to wait, tarry, postpone. privilege.Y. Peah III, 17 d bot. '31 'a TO XTi irx what . .
Hull. II, 4. Ib. 47

lj
*3l tP ~'~ ";"-" postpone his circum- is a mattanah? All my property be given to as a gift —
Y. Pes. X, 37 d from now, contrad. to ^p-rx "^. B. Bath. 147 a pMwb ""TO -
cision until &c. '31 "PROi IT^X (not fPMO)
if we were to wait (with the recital of the exodus) until '2T S^Z'fi how can it be proven that the donation of one
ic. Gen. B. on '--Zr m Gen. II, 25) ""."TOn X;
s. 18 (play . expecting to die is legal by Biblical law (without formal
'2' 1'PBJQ
'jl the} did not remain in their happiness for six
-
possession)? Kidd.6 b , a.fr. 10 i-TOr "PB11 ib -"r TO a present
hours a. fr. -i) to be slow, patient. Ab. d'B. N. ch. I X~"l"
; made with the condition that it must be returned, is
—-- '-."
T": n" bar —z-z yvmq MX that man should legally a present (the recipient's property for the time
be slow and patient in giving his opinion, and not angrily being); a. v. fr.— PL VtOPCQ. Ber. 5 a ; a. fr.— HZVTD nfaRO,
insist on his words. v. ris^ns. —Tosef. Dem. II, 7 'pbTSS '"0 the priestly privileges
outside of the Temple. Ib. 8 '"32 13 ©1 has a right to
inU ch. same, to cause delay, to let wait. Targ. Job
Peah H, OHOO '- rr-x there are
XXXII, 4 (h. textnr-). Part. pass. fT-z waiting, detained, — priestly gifts. Tosef.
four gifts for the poor connected with the vineyard; Hull.
13
fr. which "~'2. "pna to wait for, hope; to be sloic. Targ.

131 a n"H7 PTDTO; a.fr.— 2) (Lev. VHI, 15) sprinkling or
Lam.II,16. Targ.Esth.lI, 12. Targ.Ps.LVI,7. Ib.CXXX,5
r-:-r-2 Ms. (ed. rWWa&J Af.); a. e.— Yeb.63 a t)l Z\t)'. pPO
smearing the blood (on the altar &c). Zeb. V, 1 PMX TO
'31 "rro one of those applications if omitted makes the
be slow in taking a wife, opp. "lEp. —V. "j'tMJ.
sacrifice invalid. Ib. VIII, 10 '31 PPX TO ?'.r'.T\ blood of
Af.'pT'Z'Xto tarry, remain; to wait. Targ. Y.I Gen. II, 25
a sacrifice which requires only one application if mixed
(v.Gen.K.s.18, quot. in preced.). Ib. XXXI, 28 WttPBW X?
with blood &c, v. "JITO; a. v. fr. PI. as ab. Do. V, 3 3?3"iX
thou didst not wait for me (give me an opportunity, h.
'ST bs 'a four applications (with the finger dipped in the
text Wmi). Targ. I Chr. IV, 18 ; a. fr.—Yeb. 91 b rib "WK
*"7 _x*5 she ought to have waited.
blood) at the four corners. Ib. 4 531X *,PUJ '"a ^PS) two
sprinklings appearing like four, i. e. towards two opposite
5TO— -|nfc8, v. nxr. Targ. 0. Num. XVI,2; 17ed.Berl. corners of the altar; a.fr.
"? « m. (b. h.; '-:) giving, gift.—rr-r --3 giving of "OrEZ m. ch. ('s :n)=h. *J9jg , teacher of the Mishnah.
the Law, revelatio7i at Mount Sinai. Ber. 58 a hot. Gen. Keth. 8 b contrad. to •np-z.—Y. T^na.
109*
— ;
mwo 864 ynrm
IT J?]Qi lT^F]Q (b.h.) pr.n. m. MattaniahJ ) original

3fia na^ (Pi.) the worms did &c— Yalk. Prov. 962 if
name of Zedekiah, king of Judah. Pesik. B. s. 26; a. e.
1-^r pria nmb shall finally feed on him; ib. 961 nma
(corr. ace).
2) name of an Amora. Y. Bets. I, 60 bot. Y. Keth. IV,
c
28 d bot.; a. e.
Pi. pPFa 1) to partake with delight, s. supra. — 2) to
sweeten, season. Tosef. Bets. Ill, 15 '31 ppnaa px you
"Pî"Z2 m.âna. Y. Hag. I, 76 c Midr. Till, to Ps. ; must not (on the Holy Day) sweeten a mustard mixture
CXXVll' 'a nVi IBS fc6 neither a Bible teacher nor a by dipping a live coal into it; Sabb. 134 a Y. Bets.IV, 62 c ;
Mishnah teacher.— PI. "pJ^ra, N*_3^3na, IT*3 Y. Hag. . . . bot. Sabb. 90 a HTTp ptnab to season a dish. Ber. 5 a nba
I.e.; Midr. Till. I.e. p.3na(fr.'wa). Num.R.s.12 rWnWia; '31 PipFiaa salt seasons the meat; a. fr. —Trnsf. to pacify.
Lam. R. to 1,3 N*JSWJ. Y. Ab. Zar. II, 42 a top '31 pnab 3W KWl he knows how
to calm the great Ocean. Y. Meg. Ill, 74 a bot. (in a secret
D n 2PQT m. du. (b. h. ;
)Tm, cmp. S«na) loins. Nidd. 13 b letter) '31 Hpnab ISttJpm .... Ian Tamar still endures in
Pirke d'R. El. ch. XXXI tWD
TtW the girdle of the
'31
her bitterness (hostility), and we attempted to sweeten
loins of Elijah. Ib.ch.XXXtt^nan.v.W'i?. Snh.IX,2;a.e. her (by bribery), 'but the melter has refined in vain' (Jer.
VI, 29). — 3) to indulge. Yalk. Prov. 961 (ref. to Prov.

S^DiPQ f. ch.=h. rtSttJO, Mishnah, esp. (in Babli) col-
XXIX, 21) '31 pnaain ">a bn he who indulges his passion
Mishnahs not embodied in the Mishnah of R.
lection of
Judah, a8Boraitha,Tosefta&c, contrad. to pr^pa (abbr.
in his youth (v. p3a). — Taan. 9 b
, v. infra.
Hif.p^-qTfto sweeten. Cant. R. to V, 16 (playond^pnaa,

'"Ona) our Mishnah, i. e. the Mishnah proper. Targ. Y.
ib.) '31 Ditb 'n he sweetened (softened) the word for them;
Ex. XXVI, 9.— Taan. 21 a "pITWaa ... Tl 'an 4 VWB fcCK ^N
Num. R. s. 10, beg.
(differ, in Ms. M., v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.) if there be one that
Hithpa. pPiarn to become sweet, to be quieted. Y. Ab.
will ask me something from the Mishnah of R. Hiya or
Zar. 1. c. ppnana . . . a-ailE ns-'im when the waters praise
of R. Oshia which I cannot answer from our Mishnah.
their Creator, they grow calm. Gen. R.s. 13, a. e. tr^pPlOtlU
Y.M. Kat. II, beg. 81 a '31 K^n "rib frYWQ our W^S D-nsa "|!l (some ed. 'naa, corr. ace.) the salt water be-
Mishnah needs (for explanation) that of R. Hiya, and R.
comes sweet in the clouds; Taan. 9 b Ms. M. (ed. ppnaa,
Hia's needs ours. lb. '31 *TI mrvana the collection of &c.
corr. ace).
a. v. fr. —Trnsf. school, college. Pes. 101 b '31 *31 'an at the
school of the house of Rab Hinek &c. (where Mishnah pPEl ch. same, v. p">na.
was taught). Keth. 1 04 a bot. a. fr.— [Y. Ned. IV, 38 c bot.
; Pa. ptna to taste, suck (v. preced.). Ab. Zar. 18 b Baa
'3i pnos -prpsna, read: "p^sra.]— PI. string. Ber. 25 b Nfin 'al xnn he dipped one finger (into it) and sucked the
HlfiK "p^lOp 'a the two Boraithas quoted contradict each other.
other 1— Nidd. 33 b 'a Tim (some ed. Krrana) and he teaches Ithpa. pWaTW! to become sweet. Targ. II Chr. XIII, 5.
Mishnahs.
Sn^priQ f. (bpPiI)=h. ribipBa, plummet. Targ.
"j«r,!2, *j3rQ, ?)Qpr.n.=h. y!52,Bashan,the country Job XXXVlll, 5. Targ. II Kings XXI, 13. — [Pes. 50 1
', v.
east of the Jordan, v. "jSnin. Targ. Num. XXI, 33. Targ. WT&fcna.]
I Chr. V, 12 (ed. Lag. 'in, Var. ed. Rahmer -j3nann='a Tan)
a. e.
5priD m. (bpp II) stumbling, offense. Targ. Is. VIII, 14
(ed. Wil.'bpna). Targ. Prov. XII, 13 (not 'pa; h. text
S3i"i2, pi. a*33na, v. p^jna.— [KJSSttg smoking, v. UJpia).— [Targ.Ps. CV, 37, read: xbpnab, v. Ppp II.]
w T
^pilD, SbpiTlQ m. (bpPi I)=h. bp/Ja, weight. Targ.

. NflJfiD, WAD, **?^3 f- zh.=h.ivnv, gift, grant, Ex. XXX, 34. Targ. Lev. XIX, 35; a. e!— Y. Sabb. XX, 17 c
donation. Targ. Num. XVIII, 6, sq. lb. 11; a. fr— B.Bath. bot. NTH 'a the weight of a Zuz ; a. e— PI. p?ppa, p'-pr-c,
153 a '31 'a XTtri a deed of donation in which was written >bppa. Targ. Lev. XIX, 36 (some ed. ")bp> ...). Targ. Deut.
&c. lb. 40'"aYl XUân the protest against a letter of divorce XXV, 15; a, e. — Bekh. 50 a
XTVU bpnan 'a fHDS (not
or of donation. lb. KPiTaa 'a a deed of donation intended ^bpnan) twenty times the weight of a (Tyrian) Denar.
to be kept secret; a. fr.— Pi, 'jSpa, Nrona. Targ. Y. Num. j
XXV, 13. Targ. Y. II Gen. XVIII, 17;' a. fr. — Sabb. 10 b ^r.5piTlC f. same, selling by weight. Pes. 50 -r rx *cr l, ,
fcOim 'a Ti^n the priestly portions from two oxen (Deut. 'a Ms. M. (ed. 'pipna) 'the earnings of his wife' means
XVIII, 3). Hull. 131 b Y. Snh. II, end, 20
.
fl
'a T'3 the when she goes around selling (wool) by weight (but does
twenty four priestly gifts, v. H3l!"p; a. fr. not refer to woven garments). — Pi?, "jbppa, v. preced.
ipjsrin, SrOplTiQ f. Cpn) a firm, decided solution. Yoma 70 a

v. sipDBa.
nTQttSa K;(Ms.M.2 X2nna)(from the words of the
'31 'a rib
prD (b. h.) 1) to be sweet, palatable. Ukts. 111,4 IS Mishnah) you cannot arrive at a decided answer, but you
sipinaâ until they are made palatable (by pressing). Gen. must adopt either &c.
R. s. 85 D3b pfia^ may be sweet to (well agree with)

it
MninQ (iOni)=h. rvy2-2, infusion. Targ. 0. Num.
you, v. DD2. — 2) to partake with delight, smack, gnaw. T
VI, 3 (ed. Berl. TBS).
f.
Yalk. Job 910 (ref. to Job XXIV, 20) ana fiai pnaUJ the
n
worm gnawed at them with delight; Gen.R. s.33 IprPaB
]
"iriD, Koh. R. to III, 9, v. *$ Af.
KD^na 865 mas
elevation, object of contempt. Targ. Ps. XXII, 7 (h. text

SD'T^, 'r$2 f. (rpp)=h. l-n^na, divorced woman.
Ita, cmp. preced. w.).
Targ/oiLev.XXI, 14. lb. XXII, 13 (Y. VtSVCfQ, not 1T»»).
Targ. 0. Num. XXX, 10 (Y. 1TO); a. e. S^HQ, v. next w. a. &W3pna.
IHQnriG, Targ. Prov. VI, 30, v. nan, a. tan I ch. SPl^^rilG f. (yyr)) sustained version, a tradition the
objections to which have been met successfully, opp. XPTOS'iha.
Srj^lQnnD f. (anal, Pa/p. of 0*11) subject for self- Sabb. 121 b ; Pes. 99 b bot.
'31 "ja '3 Bashi (ed. only '3) flew off from, i. e. rejected the
J Nun, the fourteenth letter of the alphabet. It inter-
reason given by A.
changes with a q. v.; with b, q. v.; with 1, cmp. )"Ht a.
nil; D^3d a. "pntn; with " as preformative letter, cmp.aî
nSD m., fl&C (b.h. ;«=h1to, v. Pft«) suited,becoming;
a. 2S2. — 3 frequently inserted, a) in place of Dagesh forte,
handsome. Tanh. B'shall.ll
f.
'31 nmm '3 meet to sing

e. g- *?39«<Wa;
-
yi*fl3 a=') h'TO
,
;
— b) to avoid a hiatus, as it is
tfWfc, *iny*l &c.

— "J—
")— S3— afformative, e.g. "(Vta, , ,
unto the Lord. Sabb. 133 b Naz. 2 b '3 nsiO a handsome ;
K39T*.
—
Nun emphaticum, as X^T^^^^Tî esP*
Succah; a. fr.—Ib.1,1, V.MjJ.— PI. DTSO, pi$3; MX3. Sifra
(ref. to Lev. XVIII, 26 CPX DniaUJi) '3 orx
",,
Ahare, end
epenthetic Nun between verb and suffix, e.g. X"2, Targ. "(13
*31DÎEim you are the proper persons to guard them (the
Gen. V, 2; a. fr.
laws of chastity), because you opened (were the first to
observe) them. Tanh.Mas'e4'DTpS<3 '3 on '3 nmimnVl's DM
3 as numeral letter, fifty, v. 'X.
they are handsome, and their garments are becoming,
S3T I, m2T = IK3X. Y.Ter.V,43 c bot. 'SI X3 ^1X1 1, too, they are suited to the land, and the land to them. Ned.
think so. Y. Ber. IV, beg. 7 a '331 mist* N31 and I gave a IX, 10 *y\ nbx. ',n 'a MftXn nâa the daughters of Israel
reason for it; a. fr.— V. N3^.— PL 'fr Y. B. Kara.

fisn, II, are good-looking, but misery disfigures them. Sabb. 1. c.
beg. 2
(1
'=1 "jTaK "J3
Ma why do we say &c. a. fr. ;
Sifre Deut. 320 (ref. to Deut. XXXII, 19) 15 '3 ano ttaa
'3)1 because they are pleasing to him (he calling them
fcO II m. (also adverb) (b.h.; cmp. S3) \)hurried,half- sons and daughters), they are bold before him. Tosef. Sot.
done. Pes.41 a bot. SO 15SX if he ate it (the Passover lamb) II, 3 '3 rHb'P she will bear handsome children; Y. ib. Ill,
half-done. Ib b X3 JOKTl baa 13ffii is subject to the law (Ex. 18 d bot. a^53; a. fr. — Pri^W f. pi. (noun) beauties. Lam. E.
XII, 9) &c. Tosef. Mace. IV (III), 1, contrad. to "ft Men. to II, 2 (ref. to niX3, ib.) apS« Vltt YTpjO bs all the beauties
78 b N3 nara, v. W'jhj a. fr. — 2) slender, fine, brittle.— PL (excellent men) of Jacob. Yalk. Ex. 244 (ref. to irYOKl,
•p!*3; f. UNO. Tosef. Kel. B. Kam. II, 9 [read with B. S. Ex. XV, 2) 'al Vir Trta®! WWa *ihi» I will tell the ex-
to Kel. Ill, 2 :] p&OrTl iptairl (="pN3 '(fTl) if the vessels were cellencies and praises of &c; ib.VnattJI TTfltCfl "Q1X; Mekh.
heated but turned out brittle. B. Bath, 97 b (expl. niCQiS, B'shall., Shir., s. 3 VOX tTWOSa (corr. ace.) ; Yalk. Cant.
ib. VI, 2) nilSiaal niN3 thin, but lined with pitch; Tosef. 988 maittai W*ba, read Wi"<to v. :
>
^'3. Treat. Sof rim
ib. VI, 3. III, 13 '&& fitea mr*! speak much of his excellencies.
Lam. E. in trod, end, v. <"i3ip; a. fr.— MN3 (adv.) becomingly,
fcO III (b. h.) I pray, prithee. Yoma IV, 2; a. fr.—
well. Tosef. Yeb. VIII, 4, a. e. tfjmn '3 preaches well, '31
Ber. 9 a , a. e. '331 X3X S3 "px, v. ttttS^g,
D^pa and acts in conformity (with his words).
S3&0 sootO). Lam. E. to IV, 8 (ref. to "ihtti, ib.)

HfcO f. (b. h., v. preced.) marked off, distinguished
'3 son::.
place?— PL constr. rvi&O. Deut. E. s. 7 end SO fJWJI 'aa
"ISO in the grass-covered oases around tlie well.

fcOJfrC m. (SOS, corresp. to h. Sp3, cmp. Syr. N3>a.3 P.
T T
Sm. 2 284) sma# cleft, cavity. — PI. "\3iK3. Kidd. 61 a ; B.
T\tSJ to be becoming &c, v. rW.
Bath. 103 a (some ed. "
,
3^:3
t
; Ms. M. î-.H; Ms. H. 1353; v.
Rabb. D.
^3W^
S. a.
(corr. ace.).— B.
1. note); Arakh. 25 a ^3^53; Yalk. Lev* 677
Kam. 61 b top, v. X3JX2.
mW m., nTifcC
T
f. (b.h.; preced. wds.)beautiful. Naz.
Bab. ed. HN3) I will be
1, 1 '3 Stnx Y. ed (Mish. ed.. IT] 3;
1*fc, v. ma. good-looking (let my hair grow, a substitute for *HT3, v.

isira). Cant. E. to I, 5 Vf13» illI325aa '31 and I am beauti-
"H&O m. (*% v. TO) flying off. Sot. 45 b '31 Ki»n ful (worthy) through the deeds of my fathers; ^SBa '31
SÊai it was the head murdered man) that flew

(of the Vp beautiful in the sight of my Master; laiaa âx 'ai
off and fell (at a distance from the body). Ned. 16 a nin and I proved worthy in the desert; a. fr.
:
K0W3 8G6
'3 mi *XSXB .) Goliath was the son of one hundred

. .
SwIfcO Nausa. Erub. 83 a Bunios sent to

pr. n. pi.
papae (fathers) and one old maid [Rashi: '3 *IM1 and one,
Rabbi a modius '3 pi (Var. XBX3, XOT, XG31X3, J103X3, v.
;
the real parent; Tosaf. a. Ar. '3 mi and one dog v. Ruth ;
Rabb.D.L.a.l.note50) copied from the standard measure

R. to I, 14, a. Midr. Sam. ch. XX].
—
of N., v. XDlSip. [Perh. our w. is vao; temple where the
standard measures were kept.] 5"|S3 (b. h.) to be unchaste, voluptuous, esp. to have
^j^s^s:, v.sub'^?. illicit
to Job XXIV,
intercourse; to commit adultery. Lev. R. s.23
15) [read:] qxi3 SorTO *a b3U laxn
(ref.
l6ffl
ni&o, v. p«t C]X13 X1p3 WW3 C)X13 '*BX 0X13 X1p3 1E133 do not say, he
only who is unchaste with his body is called a noef,
but even he who is unchaste with his eye &c. ; Pesik. R.

s. 24 (corr. ace.) ; a. fr. —Esp. pxis adulterer, paramour ;
"S3, JlSD (b. h.; crap. Wis) to be becoming, handsome. f. nsxis adulteress. Ib. Num. R. s. 9 ; Tanh. Naso 4; a. fr.
Pi. iiiO? to beautify, decorate. Succ. 10 a WniftUb to de-

PL OX*? same. Pes. 113 b
OK 3a pi a lewd old man.
corate it (the Succah) ; a. e.
Nidd. 13 b *P3 &"*8MOh who commit masturbation. Ex.
rW3, Hithpa. rlWPrl 1) fo adorn one's self. Naz.2
1 '
Nif. R. s. 31, end, a. e. (prov.) '31 0*msn3 nE&Oa she prosti-

(ref. to 1rt13X1, Ex. XV, 2) '31 V3Bb rixsx I will adorn myself
tutes herself for apples and distributes them among
b
before him with good deeds; Sabb. 133 '31 FlX3nn adorn the sick, v. gjift I ch.— Sot. IX, 9 '31 Bpxr-sfi G*WB when
l
a
thyself before him &c. R. Hash. 26 rT^SW; ?n XB1H a the lewd men became numerous, the proceedings against
sinner must not adorn himself (when appearing before the b
the faithless woman (MB10) were abolished. Shebu. 47
Lord to ask forgiveness). Gen. R. s. 6 (play on hl^S) DiilO 1
r X33 mx 3pi3> Ms. M. a. Rashi (ed. 0X13) he who follows
(
bxillJia tvittSPM (not nxsn^) they (the goverments) adorn (to procure prostitutes for him); a.
up the voluptuous fr.
themselves with what they take from Israel; a. e. V. — —(Hull. 63 a , v. o:x.]

rTO I. — 2) (cmp. fiDn Nif, a. Ms) fo fce pleased, to enjoy,
0*X3n to cause illicit intercourse; to bawd. Shebu.
Ilif.
make use. R. Hash. ll a beautiful trees "03 "jro nix3T nrfc
1. 0*X3n X5 C]X3n xV b"r (Ms. M. only 0X3n Xb) it says
c.
BIX (Ms. M. Irta rflJirfc) for men to enjoy their beauty.
(Ex. XX, 14) 'thou shalt not be lewd', (which implies) thou
Snh. 21 b 'ai^tba nX3m xbuJ that he make no use of a copy shalt not assist lewdness.
that his fathers have written ;
(Tosef. ib. IV, 7 M"P XrHU
nix^3). *]!M ch., Pa. C)X3 same. Targ. Is. LVII, 3.
n SD, pX3 of !1X3, X3y II q. v.]

part, of 013.— fb"WS, pi. a.
11SW, Y. Sabb." IX, 11 top
(1
'31, read: yiBXS"!, as Y. Ab.
a
Zar. Ill, 43 hot.
S Jt$2 I m. ("vsa II, v. P. Sm. 2260) lamenting, holding.
Snh. 59 b
v. Mf|r*n,
'3 111X"1 (Rashi n!:X3 111^; Yalk. Gen. 15 RBM3 pin),
f W (b.h. ; cmp. "pX) [to press, stamp in anger, v. Deut.
XXXII, 19,] to be indignant; to be bold; (act. verb) to
, reject, insult, blaspheme.
fctbXJ II» nb^m.(^,^,v.P.Sm.2260)l)/ a%Me,
Pi. Vtp$ same. Keth. 8 b (ref. to Deut. 1. c.) [read:]
1)
heavy load; cmp/xs^X. Targ.Y.Deut.XXI,3 p^B xVl
'31 M"3pn "b B*:JX3a m3X'JJ in a generation in which
TBI 113S12J '33 Ar .] read xniBX X^l ISM n^5 p^B X^l :
the parents insult him, the Lord will &c. Yalk. Deut. 945 ;
'33 (T31 a gloss interpreting xbx3) cmp.Targ.

Ti3"'i3 being ;
'3l13p£X3a. ...-Sifre Deut. 320 fVA 3^X313, v. riX3. Num.

—
Y. Num. XIX, 2. 2) incubus, asthma believed to be caused
R. s. 7 "it M115S3 B^n^X? '^TU 13 \>1 whoever insults God
by a demon D^D3 p. Bekh.44 b (ref. to ttisp nil or nîxp,
becomes an outcast (leper). Ib. TUX 12X3 Bn they insulted
VII, 5) nbx3 m^3 Ar. (Rashi n;X3 orrtxs, read
Mish.
iibiC
ib.
missing inTalm. ed.) what

"UK)
is it? Nala. [Prob. version
me. Ib. mm
11313 71!l35W who makes bold with the ^
words of the Law (blasphemes); a. fr.— 2) to threaten.
;
'di bt-bs p rm N3n '3 yn '3 wa ^xa.]

Mekh. B'shall., Shir., s. 7 '31 yX33 h»an five things . . .
DSÎ to speak, v. BW. did Pharaoh threaten to do; Yalk. Ex. 249. Mekh. 1. c;
Yalk. Ex. 250 '31 1HX '3331 1313> rm stood threatening at
OCym. (b. h.; "JOK) faithful, trustworthy. Ber. 60 a , the palace &c. ; a. e.
v. XSili; a. fr.— Esp. neeman, one who can be relied upon Hithpa. yxsnn to be insulted. Midr. Till, to Ps. LXXIV,
in matters of tithes and T'rumah; cmp. 13n. Dem.II, 2; end B;i~3 VX3ri3l BirWBC VtMCa t\9S9 do it for the sake . .
Tosef. ib. II, 2 '31 '3 P1T& *r£s bspan he who takes upon of thy great and holy Name which is blasphemed and
himself the obligations of a neeman, must give tithes both insulted in the world; a. e.
of what he eats &c. Dem. IV, 6; a. fr.— PI. 0*53X3, p33X3.
Tanh. Vayesheb v. PM3.
5 ; a. fr.
)*S»
^fcObO f. (a corrupt,from mamma, JJ.au- [at] cmp. Syr. ;
npSD I f.(b. h.; cmp. p3X) groaning. Ex. R. s. 1 (ref.
W3, P. Sm. 2387) mammy, aunty, old maid, slave. Sot. 42 b to Ex. II, 24) B^Vsnn TpX3 the groaning of the wounded.
(ref. to D"C3i"i lU^X, I Sam. XVII, 4 a. 23, with play onnilSB Ib. s. 6 ; a. e. —Esp. n'akah {prayer in distress), one of the
ib., as if ni"p nxa) '3 Xini *BS nxa 13 (Rashi <*ttl . . . expressions for prayer. Lam. R. introd. (R. Hanina);
'3 -ini; Yalk. Sam. 125 *X3X3 ITU; Ar. ed. Koh. s. v. p: Sifre Deut. 26; Deut. R. s. 2 ; a. e.
;
n i?*?T 867 K??&3
_
nJ^SD II, ISJ>r (nj>r SJ f. (v. preced. ; cmp. p32?)
Lev. R. s. 10, beg.; Yalk. Is. 307 ntBYUD '3 plain words of
[longnecked,] cameLKeLXXlll, 2 (Ar. np:); Sifra M'tsora,

prophecy, rrs'sz '3 repeated words &c. (as nahamu na-
hdmu, Is. XL, 1); a. fr.— V. r-X"2.
Zab., Par. 2, ch. Ill PlpS. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. II, 7 rz~-'
np:n the seat (saddle) on the camel's back. Sabb. V, 1
mS^22, ^rS^Z^ch.same.Targ.O.Gen.XV.l. Targ.
(51 b ) 'X3 (Ms. M. '3X; Y. ed. np:n); Y. Bets. II, 61 c hot.
Num. XI, 28. Ib! 29 (Y. rTT»5-=rTTttW); a. fr.— B. Bath.
rtpsa
14 b '31 133. rwxsQS 3T: his (Hosea's) prophecy is joined
"IpSO, Midr. Sam. ch. VII, v. "ip3 L to Haggai &c. (belonging to the twelve Minor Prophets);
a. e.— PI. *,W33. Targ. Ez. XIII, 14, sq.
SrpS2, N£« ch.=h. rip*: II. Sabb. 51 b .—Lam. R.
to I, I.TCTi (Twain 7) K*vrc>*pO snn Ar. (ed. son xpT 3X) KtTftTOD, v. mraa.
a blind camel.
SnS^D, v. nxws ch.
1&0, v.-..:i. k 31 JJT m. (b. h.; 333, cmp. 3^3) hollow; trnsf. hungry.
SrS * T
f. (rnx) T/omf,] scow of a wound, cicatrix (cmp. B. Bath. 12 b (homiletic interpret, of Job XI, 12).
nrrx ll)T B. Kam. 85 d , v. xr-312 (Ar. xrr3; ed. nrx:).
?"Q; m. (TT3) distributor (of royal largessesJ.eAte/". Cant.
S*J eggs of lice, Var. in Ar. for X22X II. R. to "VII, 7 (ref. to -m3T33, Dan. V, 17) man '3 naboz
means chief (officer); ib. [read:] xr?3 ri33 . . . VCfl *,an

*e:,>e:,v.^:ii. (ed. "JKnarCp, some ed. -jr,XT3 T133) there (in Rome) they
name an eparch (a high officer) distributor of largesses
unco,
T t :
v. ma. t t: (Comes Largitionum).
aZI, "ill, "2,-; (cmp. 113 s. v. X3X2) to break forth,
"5tf r,)2"32, v. preced.
come to the surface. Succ. 53 b X"a "âfll . . .
",3" "c Ar. (ed.
l
-p23", v.Rabb.D.S.a.l.note80; Tosaf. to Bekh.44 "-".•) 1

'
Hcs in— • (b. h.) pr. n. m. Nebuzaradan, a high officer
a
we dig a little, and water bubbles forth. Snh. 82 rrup of king Nebuchadnezzar. Ex. R. s. 46. Gitt. 57 b . Snh.
3"22 'I'll he buried the skull, but it came up again; ib.
1 1
96 b a. e.
104 a 322
— -• (Mss. F. a. K.); Yalk. Kings 249 am
;
:| I— - m. (b. h.; ~13) bewildered, confused, perplexed.

S3Z2 m. (preced.) sôof, <rcty. Pes. 74* xra "S3 '2 (Ms.
—PI. Mekh. B'shall.,
C">=133, -,-:>,22. s. 1, v. 22-]?.
M. 'z~'.) a twig (of the pomegranate tree) of this year's
growth. "I^SDIP*— J, "lIIjlZlZlw two words
( also in 'Z 133)
(b.h.) Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylonia. Ber.57 b nxt

sSiQj m. (preced.; cmp. b. h. iptepz) a vessel, nabga,
': ;r ""13 when one sees the ruined palace of N. lb., a. fr.
a certain measure, V.2.33X. Ber.51 b *ah ': "^xn b3 the whole
3?iy"in '3. Ex. R. s. 8 (among the four kings that declared
nagba is of the wine over which the blessing has been
themselves gods); a. v. fr.
pronounced.
C"p"22, v. Oip^"".
mi T T
v. "2: I. S J*\22 m. (1j33) mean person, scamp. —PI. fbbX Y.
Mace. I, end, 31 b ftrt "jSW p» '3 W* there are plenty of
—- (b. h.) 1) pr. n. pi. Nebo^ a town un the eastern mean persons who see their fellowmen taken out for
side ot the Jordan. Sot. 13 b (identifying '3 with "03 -in).
execution (through false testimony) and say nothing
— 2) '2 "in Mount Nebo in Moab. lb. ; a. e. — 3) Nebo, name (although they could save them).
of an Assyro-Baby Ionian deity. Snh. 63 b ; a. e. — [Tosef.
Pes. II (III;, 20 p-n ':, rn % v. f^tia] TGw, b'FI '2 (HE!) pr.n.pl. {Kfar) Nibbur Hayil,
v. next w.
I iwviZ - f. (b. h. ; X23) prophecy, inspiration. Y. Hor.
Ill, 48 b bot. (ref. to Zech. Ill, 8) '2 x'rx rfz }"* mofeth &H123I KW'jflKS "?, '3 "S3 pr. n. pi. K'far
means prophetic gift. Cant. R. to III, 4 Gen. R. s. 44, v. ; Xibburaya (prob.=Nimrin, near Tiberias, v. Hildesh. Beitr.
fiBttfT. Koh. R. to I, 1 "|"ir- "~X"22 n';r: their prophecy p. 60, note 444), mentioned as the home of one R. Judah
went b}- their own names ('the words of '). B. Bath. 12 a — and one R. Jacob. Meg. 18 a b"Tl TC3 UTX b"JO '3 '= r-N
from the da}- of the destruction of the Temple '3 n;:;"2 Ms. M. (ed. 3 for 3) of K'far Nibburaya, and some say, of
'331 prophetic inspiration was takenawayfrom the prophets Nibbur Hayil; Keth. 65 a SOT33 (corr. ace). Gen. R. s. 7,
and given to &c. Y. Mace. II, 31 d bot.; Yalk. Ps. 702 tVi«8 beg. X-n33 "1S3 fix (corr. ace.) Koh. R. to VII, 23 Tanh.
"
1
; ;
'z' '2; prophecy was asked, what is the sinner's punish- Huck. 6; Pesik. R. s. 14 "pÊS '3; ib. ^40313 3pr"> (read:
ment?— Meg. 14" ~"~N"2 ~Z"~t: thy prophecy has come
1
*«9aa or tVTKBi) Pesik. Par., p. 35 h p-n33, (corr. ace.)
;
true. lb. -prx*22 ]z~- where is thy prophecy? Ib. nS"fb Num. R. s. 19 '313 ed. Wil.; Yalk. Gen. 11 "niBX '3 (corr.
PPtitca cjtsa xn-> n3 rs-b 'to know' (Ex. n,4) to know ace); Y. Yeb. H,4a top »WPBB; Y. Kidd. Ill, 64d bot.—
what will be the end of her prophecy a. v.fr.— PI. nwo:. ; 1 Y. Ber. IX, beg. 12 H ; Midrl Till, to Ps. XIX, 1 B fttO ed.
— — ;
nSns 868 S*>S5
Bub. (oth. ed. SfhatS, corr. ace). Y. Bice. Ill, 65 d top. 3p2>i
fcTÊ^ m. (preced.) Nabataean. Y.Shebi. VI,36 b bot.
'S '3 UTX; Midr. Sam. ch. VII (not '33).
(transl. Wlpn, Gen.XV, 19); Y. Kidd. I,61 d top n^-j3_3;
SI 122 (b.h.) pr.n.m. Naboth, a citizen of Jezreel. Snh.
Gen. R. s. 44 end
H*ffij ;
(B. Bath. 56 a XninB3, hWTipi?,
102 b
, a. e. (ref. to I Kings XXII, 22) '3 bll3 inil the spirit
transl. 'VpH, Gen. 1. c; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 6). — V.
of (the murdered) Naboth. Shebu.85 b '31 '32...
113113, 60;nE3.
rvratU b3
all names (Elohim) mentioned in connection with
the
"Q3 I, i~QD (cmp. next w.), Pi. nap? to blow ablaze.
Naboth (I Kings XXI, 10; 13) are sacred (meaning God).
Tosef. B. Kam/vi, 22 B. Kam. ;
'
60 a v. nab.
,
' ' T T
NrfiDD, v. ananas.
"DO II, #22 (b. h.; cmp. 533) to burst forth, blew.
SSD2, HBDD f. (—tab), v. nb) present, largess.
Nif. Xap3 to be inspired, to prophesy. Snh. 39 b ... X3"1
Dan.II,6;'a.e.—JP/.-,aTa3. Targ. Jer.XL,5 (ed.Wil. "jST??). 'albs fcOS^lletObadiah come ...and prophesy against &c;
— xrv^3T33 (fr. rP3T33), constr. nât33. Targ. Y. Deut. a. e.
XXIII, 24.— [Dan. V, 17, v. T133.] Eithpa. X33rn, Nithpa. fcOMina same. Ex. R. s. 4 . . . rraa
'al '31nixasnnb xbia how much Jeremiah desired not to
U22 (b. h.) to bark. Y. Yoma VUI, 45 b top (of the be a prophet, and yet he prophesied against his will. Sot.
mad dog) la tK&atn and the dogs bark at him;
"pr:313 12 b nnSTo xbw nxasro she prophesied unwittingly. lb.
ib. 'al n313 son C]X he barks, too, but his voice is not '31 nsw nxasna she prophesied but did not know what
audible; Bab. ib. 83 b . Ex. R. s. 20, end; a. e. she prophesied. Meg. 14 a 'al DUb lX33n3 D^S3"1X forty- . . .
eight prophets and seven prophetesses prophesied to Is-

FG3 ch. same. Targ. Ex. XI, 7 nasab (ed.Berl. napsb). rael &c. B. Bath. 15 b ; a. fr.
Targ. Is. LVI, 10 na^bLag. (oth. ed. '3sb).—Pes. 113 a
ed.
n
do not live in a place X3ba na '3 xbn where no dog barks. IlD, fcQD ch., Ithpa. X3^n^ i33^X, ârx same. Targ.
Erub. 86 a , v. Xrrnia; a. fr. Num. XI, 25,'sq.; a. fr. Meg. 14 b "Otl
itT^St RJS8ITOJ how could she (Huldah) dare
— WW *K{31 Dlpaai
Pa.rtas 1) same. Gen.R.s.59 end prasa ioaba bp JJOttJI to prophesy in
(not CTia3S) and hears the dogs bark; Yalk. ib. 107. the same place with Jeremiah? Snh. 96 b bxTirb inb '^SCi
produce a dull sound. Ber. 57 a ifiia? '=1 xnaiina who had prophesied to Israel the destruction
2) to na "insai v.
xbsa I.— Bets. 14 a '31 na?ri ItOS the sound produced by of the Temple. B.Bath.l5 b Dbim niaixb "nS^X ?nrx(read.
pounding spices is a dull one, opp. b^bs. ttS/W ; Ms. M. Wan*) they prophesied for the gentiles
ib. Dl"35>b ta*W "+B3PX ai^X "^33 X3n so Job likewise pro-
"]^22 (b. h.) Nibhan, name of an idol. Snh. 63 b , expl. phesied for the gentiles. Ib. [read:] ">a "Was. inbl3 IBS
dog (cmp. preced.). '31 HBSy* xb (Ms. M. IX^^X, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) did
not all prophets prophesy for the gentiles?
——- (b. h. ; cmp. BOO, v. Friedr. Del. Proleg. p. 98) to
burst forth, to shine. "Q3> ^22, constr. of X*33.
Hif. aâH 1) to illumine. Targ. II Esth. I, 2 (in an
enigma about nafta) rrob B'fflgfi 0^3 "JS03 it is CN'JJ m. (b. h.; preced. wds.) prophet. B. Bath. 12 l
poured
out like water and illumines the house. 2) (cmp. Y^SK} — '31 '3 lxb Dan 1I3X was a scholar never
a prophet? Ib. C3n
fr. -pS) to look. Yalk. Gen. 76 (ref. to Gen.XV, 5) 133(1 f"tt
'3a Sp*T5> a scholar is superior to a prophet. Meg. 15 a ; a.
'31(Gen.R.s.44rra3rtq. v.). Pesik.R.s.21 [read:] psip^xn v. fr.— PI. aW33, pX"n?. Sot. IX, 12 D'AWtl '3 the early
prophets (of the first Temple). Lev. R. s. 1, beg., v. T'Z.
P»a^ IffTi "Q . .. na D-q">aa ...liria thousand people look
Pes. 66 a -,n '3 133 "p '3 pX EX if they (the Israelites) are no
at a portrait, every one says, it is looking at me. Ib. Bianbl
'anirxi ItW baa and for the Lord to look at every one prophets, yet they are sons of prophets (they will find
of the Israelites and say &c. Ib. ibxa B^S ~jb !"ia why
what is right intuitively); Y. Sabb. XIX, 17 a top. Lev.
R. 1. c; Gen. R. s. 74 bxiSP ""SOaS Israelitish prophets '3
dost thou look up to those men?; a. fr. ;
Pi. I32p3 same, to have a vision. Snh. 101 b (play on 1333)

Qbirn nialX heathen prophets; a. v. fr. 5033 (sub. nSD) —
tiS"i xbl 'i3UJ he(Nebat)had a vision but did not see B'SKTM (sub. i"iBD) N'biim, Prophets, the second division
(inter-
of the Scriptures. Tosef. Meg. IV (III), 1 8 pTuBa "pX
pret it properly); ib. '31 ttaa R&feVj Yalk. Kings 196.
'31 X"333 we read in the Prophets for the Haftarah no
— — ch. (v. preced.) to sprout, grow. Taan. 4 a '3*1 ',1"3 more than three Meg.
verses at a time (to be interpreted).
'3 when it once has sprouted, it M. Kat. 18 b
grows fast. 21 b '31 IpiK X13331
and when reading from the Prophets
'3 Tin (the rumor after having died out) comes up again. (for the Haftarah), one reads and two may interpret. Ib.
27 a trertW d'Waa 135 br you may put parts
. . . ymm . . .
U22 I (b. h.) pi. n. m. Nebat, father of Joroboam I. of the Pentateuch on the Prophets or the Hagiographa,
Snh. 101* v. t»aa. Ber. 35 b ; a. fr. but not the Prophets &c. B. Bath. 14 b '3 bttJ pID the order
of the books of Prophets; a. fr. Fem. nx h 33. Pes. 9 b "W
132-1 II Nebat, an Arabic settlement south-east of '31 '3 nibin is the weasel (huldah) a prophetess to know
Palestine (v. Sm. Bibl. Diet. s. v. Nebayoth). Targ. Is. LX, 7
&c.? Deut. R. s. 6; a. fr.— PI. nix^S. Meg. 14 a ; a. e.
(ed. Lag. a. oth. tWQD). Targ. Y. Num. XI, 22. Targ. Ez.
XXVII, 21 (h. text -np).
^^3, ^^"33 ch. same; constr. la?, ta3. Targ. Jud.
; — —
n*"*? 869 *
VI,8. Targ. Gen. XX, 7 (0. Ms. II STJ33). Targ.Dent. XVIII,
ZJ
- (b. h. ; cmp. ti52) to fade, shrivel, decay. Y. R.
20; a. v. fr.— Gitt. 57 lj
'31 ',3 run '2 there was a prophet
Hash. 1, 56 d bot. tett fi'rcn , v. 3*12 IIL Erub. 54 a 7*313 ISoM,
among us who rebuked us &c. ; Lam. R. to II, 2 SOUS '3
v. nbrt. Gen. R. s. 53 (ref. to Is. XL, 7) ^1 .. Tvxn 122^
W a prophet priest was ours &c. ; a. e. — P/. ""X":, X'SOSS; '31 IS*^ Abimelech's grass is dried up and his flower has
1
.
-,X-33, 7-3: C"-:); "it"?- Targ. I Kings XVIII, 4. Targ.
Num. XI, 29; a. fr. Kidd. 49 a THÛ the Books of the — faded, but &c; a. e. V. 115213. —
Prophets, v. pieced. — Fern. xrX"23, XrX"23. Targ. Ex.
PL 523 1) to cause fading; to ruin, deface; to disgrace.
XV, 20. Targ. Jud. IV, 4; a. fr.

Y. Shebi.I, beg. 33 a WIT* 5233 xm T>SO p*na after that
time (by ploughing an orchard field after the Feast of
HS"2r, v. bras. Weeks) he causes deterioration of his fruits. lb. IV, 35 b
bot.; Y.Maas. Sh. V, beg. 55 d WlT* 53:3 X".r.r -,5"X a tree
r^S'Z^ f.(denom. ofKtM) prophecy, prophetic mission. which fails to mature its fruits (Hull.77 Sabb. 67 a 1-3. : r. ;
1
' ;
Meg. 15 a W
':-... 1ott» (Wpo) 5o (v. Kabh. I>. S. a. 1. v. -03). Y. Sabb. IX, ll' Y. Ab. Zar. Ill, 43 a bot. IttXX1
;
note) wherever the name of a person and that of his *i!~i~3S3! treat him (the idol) like excrements, make him
father are mentioned in connection with prophecy, it is abominable (change his name cacophemistically). Cant.
sure that he was a prophet and the son of a prophet. Snh. R. to V, 16 --32 *3^r rx ':2:3 he begrimes himself by
A --—.--v nsn ITO "fz for what merit was Obadiah working in clay. lb. '31 "5237! 5X do not degrade j-ourselves
granted the gift of prophecy?— Bekh.45 a 11213 Lfl'f'l/l H3SP by any evil thing (ref. to Lev. XI, 43 XIX, 28) Num. R. ; ;
'3they made their verdicts like those of prophecy, i. e. s. 10, beg. Ib.(ed. Amst.p. 24Ob)iTa30 r5333~ whoneglects
they gave no reasons for their opinions. B. Bath. 13*; her appearance, opp. PQVpB. Ber. 63 b (ref. to Prov. XXX,
Erub.6o'"3 *U*1 Vb» 13* fX These are prophetic verdicts, 32 n'~33) '31 to 13S3 5333!-; 53 he who lowers himself
i. e. obviously well-estahlished traditions; a. e. (exposes his ignorance) for the sake of learning, shall
finally be raised; Midr.Prov. to ch.XXX '3- 523 3X; Gen.
Nr"S'33, xetps? ch same - - tat s- °- Ex xi ^, 31-
R. s. 81 "3^" -';z: 3X; Ab. d'R. N. ch.XI D1X 3233 3X
r--~: ed. Berl. (oth. ed. nâi, Y. 'rW033). Targ. Prov. '31 133£~ if a man makes himself look offensive (through
XXXI, l. Targ. Y. II Num. XXIV, 15; 21 (Y. I TKM); v. privations) be. — Midr. Prov. 1. c. (ref. to Prov. 1. c.) "pi It
xrx^:. -B.Bath, 15 h/ 3l!irr:;sx-23 ~p _ r their main proph- '31yvSl BB =3:'; TtCMO (not 3>333)) that means the Greeks
ffl
ecy was directed to &c; ib.OTnti#D3. Meg.l5 a rrr\x-2:3 who decreed to disgrace Israel's women a. fr. ""Z ". to ;
-=x'--=t Ms. M. (ed. '- r?X"-:-. v. Rabb.D.S. a. 1. note) in

make one's mouth turpid, to talk obscenely. Sabb. 33 a ;
the prophetic book of Malachi. Keth. 8 b a. e.— 2) (denom. of (1323) to make an animal
;
ritually forbidden by unskillful slaughtering. Tosef. B.

Kam. X, 10 PJ32^31 . . . ->3"3i~i if one entrusts his animal
"22, v.^:. to a slaughterer, and he makes it unfit, v. infra.
Hithpa.h2.'.TT}, Nithpa.hz:rz 1) to be defaced, degraded,

5T22, v. rs-"23.
T T :
T T : a
disgraced. Y. Yeb.XII, end, 13 '31 3>23rn> -p 2-3 what W
- Z- (b. h.) pr. n. Nebayoth, an Arabic settlement, was the cause of thy disgrace (exposure of thy ignorance)
v. B33 II.' Targ. Is. LX, 7 (v. 323 II). — B. Kam. 92 a
'"'SX in the Law?; Gen. R. 1. c. Y. Keth. IV, 28 d top. ^23~-
'31 'M the}- and their offspring shall be disgraced; a. e.
•31 ': -:"X SO KT3h even if he offers all the rams of N., he
will not be forgiven until &c. — 2) to become ritually forbidden (M323) by unskillful
slaughtering. Hull. VI, 2 1"P2 n';23r31 arTODrl if one cuts
fctrFFUD, v. XrMX^33. an animal and it becomes unfit under his hand; ib. V, 3;
t • : * •
S* t 2!, r
v. x^z:.
Tosef. ib. V (VI), 3 ; a. e.
• : T * :
N t —t «',
:
v. next w. j2,2 ch. same, to be soiled. Y. Kil. IX, 32* bot. xVi
T3X3 Vr?^"? that his garments may not be soiled.
n"— 2, i~i"23 T
f. (X23) sproutings, leaves and floivers. Pa. 523 to disgrace, make vile. Targ. Am. VI, 8. Targ.
Ab. Zanill, 8 (48'') '31 f&S mOT ':~r -:£3 Y. a. Bab. Nah. Ill, 6; a. e.
ed. (Mish. rr*33n, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 6) beeause the
foliage of the Asherah drops on them &c, v. JO?.. lb. 48 b Jj.m I (b. h.) pr. n. m. Nabal the Carmelite. Gen. R.
'31 '33 ~'-r 3'3 H3 the benefit conferred upon a plant by s. 85. Koh. R. to VII, 1, end ; a. fr.
it* foliage, is neutralized hy the disadvantage of the shade.
Meil. Ill, 8 (14 a ) *33 X3>1 *wftn»a X5 Rashi (Bab.ed.X"":

J2m II m. (523) Nabal (Filth), name of the genius of
h
poverty. Pes. lll , v. X-C/iX IL
Mish. i"P13) neither by using the shavings nor by using the
sproutings (twigs &c. of the dedicated tree); Tern. 31 b
523, 523 m. (b. h.; cmp. b. h. 223, a. 2!i2X) 1) leather
1)1 "wiDtt Rashi (ed. X213); Tosef. Meil. 1, 25 HJOj ed. Zuck.
bottle. Lev. R. s. 5 BPOTBD VTHD
(ref. to Am. VL, 5) ^3 X5X . . .
(Var. ii-"33 ; n-ni33, corr. ace.)

they opened their mouths with words of levity, saying,
«"ri:,
t
nb-n:,
t •• : •*
:
mfm t : •• :
v. sub •--.. David recited his songs only with the bottle (wine).
2) a hollow musical instrument, Jyre(with a leather body).
TT2D, v. n-wa. Y. Succ. V, 55 c bot. '31 1133 x^n *3 X">in nebel and kinnor
110
— — ;
ba: 870 kid:
(cithern) are the same, with the only difference of more '31 1 lUJStt) ^33 'a disgraced people', for they did disgrace-
strings (for the former). lb. '31 yo5n KlrTO Via Kip3 m\ ful things, as it is said (Ps. LXXIX, 2), they made 'the
v. l^lsll; 'SI on account of the un-
HdS> irxilJ 115> VJ disgraced' of thy people food &c. (taking rfcaa as if from
tanned skin and the larger number of strings it shames &c. ST333).— 2) destruction. Gen. R. s. 38; Yalk. ib. 62 (play
Arakh. II, 6 '31 '53 di^lX THI S<b they (the Levite boys) onYlVayj, Gen. XI, 7) '3 (BftBS) MOS» dnBlDd through
sang without accompaniment of nebel or kinnor; ib. 13
'
their own lips I shall bring destruction upon them.
'SI linb '31 fcOtf'ab does this intimate that nebel and
rfi53D (b. h. preced. wds.) obscenity, levity. Sabb.
kinnor are not the same?; a. e. 3) a leather wind-in- — 33 a ilB '3
f.
obscene
;
talk, v. ^33 Pi. — Lev. R. s. 5 (play on

strument, a sort of bellows. Ib. (ref. to Ps. XXXIII, 2 sq.)
b33n, Am. VI, 5) '3 1131 words of levity, v. 3C3.
'5 rrt *ip '3 *o mVp irÊfl rrri )*vn *wwi t*» a'nws
because the kinnor of the future will have numerous NTuIG, fcCS?, '"?3 ch.=h.Hb33. Targ.O.Deut. XXI,
strings (ten strings), and its sound will be loud like that 23 !T>n^33" ed. Berl. (oth. ed. '>33; Y. ITOWtt nbd3) his
of the nebel, it is called nebel— PI. &*&??• lb. II, 3. Kel.
corpse. Targ. Lev. XXII, 8 (some ed.X3">3:); a. fr.— B.Bath.
XV, 6 mirn "»baj the instruments for secular music; '3
1 1
a
; Pes. 1 13 a (prov.) '31 KplUJd '3 :;HtfB (UJItfS) flay a carcass
^b 1» those of the Levites (in the Temple), lb. XXIV, in the street and earn a living, and say not, I am a noble
14, v. nnsap. priest.; a. fr.— PL !*r^33. Ib. '33 -JlEfi, v. T^Sn.— [Targ.
Job V, 16 Nnb-DS ed. Lag., Ms. Wîli, read with ed. Wil.
J^Z, \&J22, "0 I ch. same, 1) lyre, nebel. Targ. Is.
:
J
V,12r'Targ. 0. Gen. IV, 21; a. e.—PI. T>33, srta?, "'i. t : v :
Targ. I Sam. X, 5. Targ. Is. XXII, 24; a. e.— 2) (from its 3?Z12 (b. h.; cmp.X33 a. 2>3"3) \)to burst forth; to flow,
shape, cmp. Sm. Diet. Ant. s.v. Tela, Amer. ed. 1858, p. 955, gush. Ned. 41 b ?313n "psa, a bubbling spring, v. dTWa.
explaining pecten and jug am) the upright loom. Y. Kil. 2) to give forth, utter. Midr. Till, to Ps. XVI '31 rtisyo Ttn
IX, 32 a top 'Dl laJPl '3 rrjpid Istbl not to put up a loom and they (the kidneys) poured forth wisdom &c; ib.
for wool in front of a loom for linen, on account of the to Ps. I; Gen. R. s. 61, beg.; Tanh. Vayigg. 11 -prdis mi
fringes (which may become mixed). '31; a. e.
Hif. 3psn 1 ) to cause bubbling, fermenting (of ointment).

'"0 an inferior variety
&OH2, II m. (b33)=h. rtdis,
Koh. R. to X, 1 '31 3P3ai miJ<32 13iS 3137 one dead fly . . .
of figs. Targ.Jer.VIII,13. Targ! Is. XXXIV, 4.— PI. ^33, does not spoil and cause to ferment the ointment of
'i3. Gen. R. s. 49 '3 Wpmi Nbx d3î* WT1 d^lS Wl the apothecary, but by a single sin which one commits &c.
Iwished, they were righteous, but they are only righteous (ib. IX, Ik).— 2) to utter (speech). Ib. d">131 d^Sa they
men of an inferior quality (cmp. <"!JB); Yalk. ib. 83 (some utter words (of praise).
ed. ^3^3).
V22 ch. same. Targ. Y. Gen. XXVI, 21 ; a. e.— Part.
&C32,
T •• t
v. &ttn*>33.
Ml ?i33. Targ. Prov. XVIII, 4.— [Targ. Job VI, 10 5*060 some
ed., read: SWSO, v. ?12 a. »».]
n^3D, "Ow f. (b.h.; l>23) carrion, an animal that has
Af. 231* as preced. Hif. Targ. Prov. I, 23. Ib. XV, 28
died a natural death. Gen. R. end '3H IfiX dlfib greedy s. 81,
a. fr.— Taan. 25 b (first time in Hebr. Diet.) -p**a J>2K (Ms.
for carrion. Ukts. Ill, 3 flXEd rrara nbs3 the carcass of M. first time ^X) let thy waters spring forth. B.Bath.l51
b
an unclean animal; a. fr. Esp. (ritual) an animal not — Keth. 91 a Sal 3J2a i6l XlbtQ 13*3 M^fia we shall strike
;
slaughtered according to the ritual rules (v. rt&lfl, âi^ you with the thorn which makes no blood flow (i. e. ex-
&c). Hull. II, 4 '3 nniiTnm ttbdSSU: bo whatever has be-
communication). Sabb.88 a Xal ffWOJM "JS? Xpl blood
come through faulty slaughtering, is called n'belah,
unfit
burst forth from his fingers.
b
contrad. to nc-'O. Ab.Zar. 67 sq. '=1 '3 tvHip Ijfc Itnklrl *a
that which ia fit for the stranger (Deut. XIV, 21) is called H2QD, name of & plant (vStco?). Y. Ned. VII, beg.,
n'belah (the eating of which is a punishable offence), 40 b ,
[pro'b. to be read: 1*13)33].
whatever is unfit for the stranger (putrefied &c.) is no

a
WV^JH whence do we
™QD (cmp.nia)£o dig; (of the swine)fo turn tlieground
longer called n'belah. Ker.21 "jtea
up with the snout. Tosef. B. Kam. I, 8 "f3i3 ; B. Kara. 17 b
derive the prohibition to eat it when unlawfully slaught-
1313.
ered? Y. Shebi. IV,35 a bot. (in Chald. diet.) "31 1UJ3 for-
bidden meat; Hull. 95 a

1 £2, opp. hWIBJ 18J3. Ib.
'3
;
niinra "QJ ch., impf. "ftTJ
1
] or las'; (denom. of bfOtt, Syr.
'3 DlttJd they are permitted as far as n'belah is concerned,
K1133 P.Sm. 2273)same. Targ.Ps. LXXX, 14 W^WJ (ed.
i. they do not make unclean (Lev. XI, 39) a. v. fr.

e. ; Wil. w-131:--).
PI. rvib33, r/iVo?. Ib. Shek. VII, 3 '3 Di"CPK if found cut
;
in limbs, they are forbidden, opp. rVFffTO. Eduy. VIII, 1.

^133,
Tr:
SHS23
tt: m. (cmp. 12~ I ; corresp. to h. 3^C)
covering, bast, bark (Syr. N133 fibrae palmarum, P. Sm.
Ib. V, l;a. fr.
2273). Sabb. 30
1
' Klip 13 '3 nb" ^ ^Stfl and as to (something

1
!"D22 f. (b. h.; V»33 ) 1) meanness, obscenity. Treat. corresponding to) fine woolen garments, he showed him
r
Der. Er. ch. II '3 "Haid those talking obscenely. Ib. Ilil
b
the bark of a young palm-shoot. Ib. 90 '3 s6p"H (ed. in
a
iniL'X 33? '33 who lives with his wife in an obscene manner; &ON33) a palm which has only one covering Erub. 58 ;
a e .— PI.
. Pfib33. Ex. R. s. 24 (ref. to Deut. XXXII, 6) OS (expl. xbîlS) 'a im K^p^l (a rope made of fibres of) a
— —
anas 871 iy.
palm &c. — Hull. 51 b

pWII ': if an animal fell upon a 232, 2132, 2 n 32 ch. same, fo be dry, to dry out. Targ.
!
pile of dried bark, Ave apprehend internal injury (v.p*S"~). Gen. VIII. 13 ; a. e.— Y. Sabb. V, beg. 7
b
*1 JW* 3^52 tO
when it is dry, they name it Egyptian bean; Y. Kil. VUI,
srz:, v. nt-s:.
31 c . — Y. Gitt. VII, end, 49 a Xin2 V\ the canal dried up.
n="i3) wash-pond. M. Kat. Ib. '31 35^1 that the canal may dry up; a. e.
r0")22 f. (v. I, 6, expl.
a
b ;
80 d Pa. 3"<52 to dry, tcipe. B. Mets. 24 'Si SW353 'SI wiped
ib. 8 'r -V, v. X~" ; Y. ib. I, . B. Bath. U, 1 -,-=31= 1;
(his hands) on his neighbor's cloak a. e. Part. pass.-".*: ;
;
a. fr.
f. X3523 parched. Targ. Y. Num. XI, 6.
0"ip"Q2, v. oiîm. Ithpe. 3-;:-!*, Mpa.3r.rrx to be dried up. Targ. Y. Gen.

1,9. Targ. Ps!cVI,9; a. e.
r»|~22 f. (v. next w.) lamp. Yomalll,10; Tosef. ib.

II. 3 IWQ ed. Zuck. ( Var. PflD .); expl. Y. ib. IH,41
a
. .
132 (b. h.) to draw a tine; denom. 155.
top bayuo a. s-":~. Hif. T^Jl (denom. of -152) to show; to announce, tell; to
testify. Tanh. Tsav 13 "flnvb r.-"-l nr -1 from there . . .
X7™22, '22 cb. (dial, for '»ba3,fr.«fea; cmp.Targ. Miriam learned it and told Aaron. Ib. Uf'I'IU bzrrs T^ja
Zepb.1, 12) same, lamp, candle. Targ.Zeph.1, 12.-Y.Yoma '31 this shows (intimates) that all agreed as to her beauty.
III, 41 a v. ,
IE-"-.- Snh. IV, 5 '31 TnVftt TWli to show the greatness &c.
b
Ib. 44 , a. e. (ref. to Lev. V, 1) T%Ofl Wl IS^X zYm 'WO "pO
S7H22, Yalk. Deut. 874, v. KtW=n II.
after he has once he cannot again testify, i. e.
testified,
a
is not permitted to retract; a. v. fr.— [Pes. 87 v. 15X.]— ,
S2S32,
T TT
v. x:5x:.
TT T
V. T>3-a.
Z.Z2 m. dry soil. Tosef. B. Earn. next w.) Hof. lain to be told, proclaimed. Yalk. Koh. 989 'MB
(b. b.; v. 1)
Yin," IB.— 2) south (in Talm. 3111).— 3) pr.n.pl. Negeb, in î"Oz\ Sis the word which has been proclaimed at Sinai a. e. ;
a Yalk. Gen. 23 (ref. to 115:=,

tbe district of Ascalon. Tosef. Ohol. XVI1I,15 (Var. 3»). Pi. 152 to oppose. Yeb.63 ;
Gen. II, 18) i~152-2 M31 X2> ttSSD ?"!3T if he is favored, she
2^2 (cmp. 35) [to have a crust,] to be dry. Ab.Zar. V. 3 will be corresponding to (in harmony with) him, if not,
(69
a
) aia" , l . . . dtnarHD '*m
O as much time as would be she will oppose him (Rashi: 'she will be a lash to him', v.
required for a person to bore a hole (uncork), and close K152 II); Pirke'd'R.El.ch.XII FOR 3X V1S& xbx 1152= r"X
it up, and (for the sealing clay) to get dry; ib. nWtt *B UrwA in525 'W& 3X1 T8 "" rYttn read not Wnegdo, but
aWTfl ... (HfWfrl rx) to open the jug and close it up again, Vnagg'do if he is favored, she will be a help to him, if not,
;
and (for the clay) to dry; a. e. Part. pass. 3152 f. r,z-:-: — ; :

'to oppose him', to fight.
pi. =—•;:. ""=; rriraa dry. Hag. Ill, 3 T C"-:ciX dry

132, T32 ch. 1) (corresp. to h. tpW, rrJ2 a. 7\-}X)to
eatables (which have not come in contact with liquids
stretch; to draw, pull, spread. Targ. Jud. XVI, 30. Targ.
and are, therefore, insusceptible of levitical uncleanness,
Deut. XXI, 3 Targ. Jer. XLUI, 1 0.— Targ. Ps. LV, 4 ^nt*
v. -r=n); Tosef. ib. Ill, 11. Ib. 12 lBlpb OPQlSfl W ^=1 are
.
ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. fTa* h. text WOT"). Targ. Y. Deut. XVII,
1
;
the exemptions in favor of dry objects applicable to

"' 20. Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 21 '=1 fOT' ni53 withdraw your
sacred matter?; Hag. 24 b '= ftttO -• (Ms. M. hOTO b
hands from (v. Tfi-3); a. fr.— Succ. 4 '=1 p-OX 1=15 stretch
Ib. a , sq. *D1
nN"2- - '2 "P one dry hand (which has be-
and raise the partitions, i. e. adopt the legal fiction that
come unclean) makes the other hand unclean; a. e.
the partitions around the stand are prolonged so as to
Pi. a« to dry, wipe, scour. Ib. Ill, 1 (20^ SWOTI Trffl a
reach the ceiling (v. 'jE'n). Sabb. I01 '=1 rTiX 115 stretch
bwao a
(Bab. ed. T%Vtt\ v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 3; Y. ed.
i
and bring the partitions down, i. e. adopt the fiction
b**30ai ~"~-) he must open (the knots of the garment) that the walls are prolonged so as to reach the bottom.
and wipe and smooth and then immerse. Lev. R.
it drj -
b
Erub.4 b 1155, v.TOb. Gitt.68 ft^-2 *Tua (Rashi: IWH
s. 28, beg. ":;"
~r before he gets it (the garment)
fcVffl
from him, reduce his rations.
1-H52) withdraw his food
dry and glossy; ib. V*lXrl rx --':-" and makes the earth B. Mets. 74 "::-"" l
Vtvb to tread the grapes and to con-
dry; Koh. R. to 1, 3 IpSSVD "jVoaWI 'pOQVft and washes them duct the wine into the pit. Ib. 84 b '=1 rrrrm TTU they
(the plants) and ripens and glosses them. Ab. Zar. V,ll drew from under him sixty &c, v. t6an»0. B. Bath. lll
b
P352- he scours it; ib. 74 'SI )^':\~ ~~= wherewith does '31 TTO 115 draw (take me away from here), this man does
1
'
he scour them? with ashes, with water, lb. 75 a a

not want to learn. Pesik. B'shall., p. 90 Koh. R. toX,8
. . . . . .
;
;
a. f r. Part. pass. z\»Vn dry, parched, sapless, bare of. Tern. '; -n 115 lead the way, show it to me. Bekh. 44 b 1155
16 a (play on 355n Josh. XV, 19) '=1 ban 'VOB tTO a house-
X -"V5 frt they spread for him (held up between him and
hold bare of all that is good; Yalk. Josh. 27 131 '2~n 31X the people) a cloak. Erub. 94 .13 m55 . . 'AfpO take a
a
a man bare &c. cloak and spread it (as a partition); a. v. fr. Ab. 1, 13 —
Hif. 3"3>2n 1) same, v. supra. — 2) (denom. of 352) to go ^1 X"aS) 152 he who stretches his fame (is ambitious), will
south.Erub. 53 b (in an enigmatic speech) tWSntxfa 'ill lose his name.—2) to lash, v. Pa.— 3) to guide, rule. Targ.
and went south to the great scholar (v. rrr:"), Ruth I, 1 (h. text »£r). — grow long; to be drawn,
4) to
Nithpa. 35.:r: to be dried up. SifraB'huck. ch.I fi352r:" follow after; to flow. Targ. Job XXI, 33 (h. text ym&).
y~N~ the ground was dried up; Lev. R. 8. 35. Targ. Jer. VI, 4 (h. tex n»^). Targ. Cant. 1, 4 '=1 X2152 we
110*
— 2
"TM 872 mm
are drawn after &c. Targ. Deut. XXXIII, 13; 22; a. fr. is far off.— 2) [lead,] path, pass.— PL *pl33, '33. Targ. Is.
(v.133).— B. Bath. 91 b '31 fctain T\33 a line of honey HW XLI, 18; a. e —Targ. Y. Ex. XIV, narrows 3 '31 11133 his
flowed over both his arms; Y.Peah VII, 20 a bot. '31 Stba '31 in the desert.
—
"p?ai'3(or 8ub.-p* ai)rim--cowses(corresp. i
and honey flowed as much as my hands could hold; a.e. to b. h. Dâ ^3i). Targ.Is.XLIV, 4. Ib.LIII,2. Targ. Jer.
Part. pass. l n 33 stretched, fainting (v. Wipe.). Targ. Ps. IV, 11 (h. textDTOD). Ib.XVII,8 "p1313 ed. Lag. (ed. Wil.
LXXXVIII, 16.— Sabb. 152», v. Wipe. "p15_3; h. text ^V). Targ. Ez. XXXI, 3 (ed. Lag. '3p3; h.
Pa. 133 (denom. of 1X133 II) to lash, punish. Targ. Cant. text dT'as).
VII, 5 lapab.— Keth. 33 b ffl1J3,v. sVa^*. Kidd.

fct133> . . '
n
12 b 313 punish him in accordance with Bab's
ilîas
SIJJD, ? I m. 1)(133 ;=b.h. â) load, freight. Targ.
practice. Pes. 52 a +WQ IB rTJJJ^ Ms. (ed. T<a^ corr. 1

Ps. CXXVI, 6 (Ms. '13, ed. Lag. 1?).' Targ. Job XXVIII,
ace.) why do you not order him to be lashed?; a. e.
!
18. — 2) v. preced.
Af. I h a3it to declare liable to lashes. Kidd. I.e.; Yeb. fc^JD, "0 II cmp. St3U5a) leather-strap, lash;
(133;
52 a , a. e. 21 Bab decreed punishment for
'31 (b?) 1*i33a
trnsf. lashing, punishment. Yoma 23 a '3 a-'ipE (Ms. M.
him who &c. Kidd. I.e. 31 Stb (read: 1->33B, as) IWa StllB) p'ki'a (Shek. V, 1) means lashing. Pes. 52 a "p3aa
Yeb. 1. c. '31 "0St (not ",3iBB; Bashi a.Ms.O.'-l3St; Ms.M.St1133St 13aa)
Wipe, iâsr&t, lasnst, T^^K, IMpa.iasniS! l ) to be drawn, to a vote must be taken on the lashing of a scholar; ib.Nri153St.
extend; torun. Targ.Is.XXXIV.il. Targ. Y.Num.XXV,8. Shebu. 4l a rT«*M "jat âi 15? until the time comes when
Targ. Y.Gen.XLV,19. Targ.Is.XLIV, 3;a.e.-2)tospread, he is to be lashed (for not heeding the excommunication).
invade. Targ. I Sam. XXVII, 10 (h.text BU5S); a. e.— 3) to
be withdrawn. Targ. Josh. IV, 1 8 a. e. 4) [to stretch one's ; — SN~JU pr. n. m. N'gada (Long). Lev. B. s. 25; (Gen.
self,] to faint, fall aioay, die (h. S]ft). Targ. Gen. XXV, 8; B. s. 4V StlpB).
a.fr.— Pes. 50 a U&H was sick and fainted (seemed

'31 *0 'SI
to be dead), and when he came to&c.;B.Bath.lO b Snh. 39 a . iS~iw m. (133) 1) (v. St^33 1) one ivho tracks a vessel. —
nan&tl he became faint and sighed; Sabb. 152 a fJ0
'St PL 1153. B. Mets. 107 b v. StBn3. Sot. 48 a,31 SOat the songs
,
n:nW.-5) to be lashed. Mace. ll a Pes. 113 b TUSâ, v. ; of the draggers. Snh. 106 a bot., v. "at.— 2) leader, v. St1l33.
TiaiT.— [Kidd. 12 b
TWftJ, v. supra.]
NFHiU f. l)(collect.noun;v.Nli33)feaders of the flock.
ijj m. (b. h.; 133) Jiwe, direction; prep. % mostly '33 Y. Kidd. I, 60 b top; (Y. B. Kam.X,' end, 7 C a. , e. KlD^n
towards, opposite, corresponding to. Sifra Tsav, Milluim, Stni).— 2) lashing, v. Stl53 II.
Par.l rtt '3 riT .. 311 ^33 K>T1 has not the Scripture, before
this, paired the two rams, one to correspond with the PTJO (b. h.) to burst forth; to be bright, shine. V. FP?
other? Tarn. II, 5 (29

a
) '31 -ptt5a rValTl rVCTtfa '33 (Mish. a. rpa/
ed. '33a) in a line with the south-west corner of the altar Hif. 5"<M1 1) to shed light. Pirke d'E. EI. ch. XXXVIII;
continued northward to a distance of &c. ; Zeb. 58 a . lb. Yalk. Josh. 18 [read:] iilist nst Wl^B !3SSt hW»h its (the
Splpa 1-1333 he slaughtered them in the cor-
"ptTO DSt if tribe's) jewel shed its light; a. e. — 2) (cmp. Hif. of 1333)
responding direction, but in the ground. Mekh. Yithro, to look over; to revise a manuscript, to correct, restore
Bahod , s. 1 1 (ref. to Ex. XX, 24) 113_33 'alav means in a (when faded). Ber. 13 a GpaHb St11p3 when he reads for
certain direction opposite the altar (not on top of it). Ber. the sake of revising. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 b bot. (in a misplaced
10 a "past in '33 . . iron with reference to whom did David passage) '31 tlîlb 13 nwft tax (not m3ttb) if (he carries
compose these five psalms beginning with bar'khi nafshi? ink) for the purpose of correcting, (he is guilty when
lb. 26 b "pTian '33 corresponding to the daily offerings. carrying) enough to correct one letter. Keth. 106 a iâa
Num. B. s. 18 '31 '33 Stbst 131533 WW Wl nplbnatt this '31 DÎEO the official revisers of Biblical manuscripts;
rebellion not directed against us but against &c;
is a. Y. Shek. IV, 48 a top rTTOM ISO "Tnaa (Bab. ed. Var.
v. fr.—Yeb. 63 a (ref. to Gen. 11,18) 11333 M3t s6 .. rttY if KITS, v. Babb. D. S. a. I. note) the revisers of the Temple
he is favored, she will be his help, be
if not, she will manuscript. M. Kat. 111,4 (18 b ) "'Sit nnst nist "ftytoa "pit
against him; ib. il3"\33 "Îpl 11533 3*VD (missing inYalk. mta'rt i1S02 Ms. M. (ed. Slt3> 1B03, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.
Gen. 23) following the writing we may read Wnagg'do (op- note) we dare not (during the festive week) correct (restore)
posing him, v. 153), but the Massoretic reading is k'negdo one letter even in the Temple books (ed. in the manu-
(corresponding to him); Gen.B.s.17 11333 1*6 DStl 1t3> rot; script named after Ezra). Meg. II, 2 iHi^Jai !"iT! if he . .
Pirke d'B. El. ch. XII, v. 133. — 'ra at a distance. Num. recited the Book of Esther Avhile he was writing or teach-
B. s. 2 (ref. to Num.11, 2) '3a Irta what distance is meant ing or correcting it ; a. fr. —Part. pass. Praia revised, cor-
a 'a
1SD3 Ifiiab 8inxiB3 when thou teachest
by minneged?. Ib. '31 '3a '3a "^sbiwe draw an analogy rect. Pes. 11 . .
between minneged (Num. 1. c.) and minneged (Gen. XXI, thy son, teach him from a corrected book. Keth. 19 b ISO
16) &c; Gen. B. s. 53 133B 133 13lab Nil. 'a 13 n StU3 an unrevised Bible manuscript.
5Sm4J, -Jj, jJID m. (133) 1) prolongation, length, rUZl ch. 1) same, to be bright, shine. Yoma 28 b "ttrl 1st
distance. Targ. Ps. XXI, 5 (ed. Lag. 'a*>3 h. texfpst). Targ. Mia mb M. fetfJJS, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) if that
'3 (Ms.
Prov.III,16(ed.Lag. S0313 q.v.); a.fr.— Gen. B. s. 11 PSt '3b is so (that it was the time for working men to go to their
"6 1-133 thou leadest me to a distant place ; i. e. thy evidence labors), it must have been bright day-light (sunrise). M.
—
Kfitt 873 "»
Kat. I6 b W&TO
13 ^ "i"ittJ^ -|i "3 &6 (or *W«^ not '3>1 (ed. Berl. '^33^ = 'a3&6; cmp. Nold. Mand. Gramm.
rT^WQ, Rabb. D. 8. a. 1. note; Ms. M. &oriD a. differ,
v. p. 166, note; h. text D"T3Xb). lb. X, 5 ni53 ed. Berl. (oth.
version; ed. Ven. xrvSO, v. M33) is it (the case you have ed. r>133; h. text "»}*). Targ. Is. LXVI, 19; a. fr.
been thinking of) not yet clear to you? Attend, sir, now
to my case — ?N - LU m. (prob. aBabylonian corrupt, of unguentum;
(differ, interpret, in Rashi). 2) (denom. of
-n;:) to get dark, to be belated. Taan. 24 a '31 Ifib '3 night cmp. '"COISS for "il-D^X) a spiced drink (v. Sm. Ant. s. v.
set in, and no food was brought to them. lb. SOf"i331 iJXri Vinum); [Ar. a cup]. Ab. Zar. 38 b i6m '3 a spiced drink
(differ, in Ms. M.) the reason why I am late. Sabb. 10* of sour wine.
"ibsVi 'a the time for the eveDing prayer arrived (Rashi:
"]]*& v. 11133.
he delayed).— [Y. Dem. II, 22 c ym&, read: yW?.]
Af. PI5N to dwell until late. Nidd.65 b '=1 laa rTQ "fttHM
Var. (v. rra) they protract their negotiations before
NPTUJ,
T T - :
constr. ni133,
- :-'
v. ',1133.
' t:-
the}' sign.
J M2, A J m. (bn)
*
a complainant in a case of robbery.
CM Sf T Jjm. (preced.) I) light, morning. Dan.VI,
ujj, Shebu. VII, 1; a. fr.
20. — PL^n-^ Pes. 2 a »J30 '3 'S T'Op the first im- . .
pression was that he who explained lix (Mish. I, 1) by H1JG (b. h.) to break forth (v. râ); to gore, butt, fight.
naghe meant really light (morning).— 2) (cmp. lix) the B. Kam. V, 1 '21 '3113 "fill? if an ox gored a cow, and her
breaking in of the night, the beginning of the calendar embryo is found (dead) by her side. lb. PTH33 NbtfJ 13? 3X
day, evening. lb. 3 a '31 '3 Tip irnrxa in the home of . .

'21 whether she gave birth before he gored her. Tosef.
R. H. they call the evening naghe ('night-break'), while ib. IV, 6 rtaV? "pDJVttJ 15 unless he pushes intentionally,
in the home of R. J. they call it lele. lb. 4 a
xmiso lb. 10 '31 Jjjisa II"1 there are laws concerning the butter
'31 1 on the evening closing the thirteenth (day of
"toTJrrt (that killed a person)which do not apply &c; a. v. fr.
Nisan) which is the beginning of the fourteenth. Men. 68 b .
[Gen. R. end 01 tt3i3 some ed., read: 11313.]
s. 32,
Pi. T33 same. Hull 51 a '31 "pm^n Dîai rams that
iJTprno, v. ms. butt one another. Ex. R. s. 41, end '31 &na fi33tt Vrar.it
yesterday he (Moses) pushed them (the angels of de-
D'lJO, v. 3M. struction) away, and now he is afraid of them. Tanh.
Balak 3; Num. R. s.20, beg. '31 Din333 'SS llltt !1E as the . .
S l~^*P f. (233) laiv of levitical cleanness concerning

b
ox fights with his horns, so do the Israelites fight (their
dry objects. Hag. 24 Wlpb '3 B*> t3"l (Ms. M. na^3) is
enemies)with their prayers. Ber.56''ri"ima "pri3332J. .1)133 .
there any distinction in favor of dry objects as regards
his dream)an ox attacked him,he will have children
if (in
&c.?, v. a:.:.
who fight in (discussing) the Law; a. fr.' —Part. pass. H3133.
Nr^Ju f. (353) dry, waste. Targ. Ps.CII,7.— V.xa^?.
Tosef. B. Kam. Ill, 6 '313 tit **M even if the one is found
gored.
i1;d,v.^3. Hif. rpati to stir up to fighting. B. Kam. IV, 4 StblO na"? "^3
WWJB 'if he butt' (Ex. XXI, 28), but not when they
TlJi. \~f' 12 )m.(-iH) leader. SifraAhare,ch.XII,Par.9 stir him up (in the arena).
(ref. to Lev. X VIII, 4) '21 '3 {13133(1 iOs (Rabad: T>33) not Hithpa.'r&ir'n to fight tvith one another. Tanh.Vayigg. 4
the teaching is the guide, but the practice (precedent, '31 "Fr-asHs "n&ti -niy ox and lion fighting with each other;
v. a-, rrrr-2, s. v. Frit&a). a. e.
JS ) W- ch. same,esp. ruler, judge. Targ. I Chr. XXVII, T"!J£ ch. same. Targ. O. Ex. XXI, 28 (ed. Vien. fi3? Af).
16. Targ. Jud. II, 18, sq. (ed. Wil. XT }?) a. e.—B. Kani.
1
;
—B. Kam. 47 a (11133
"O at the time he gored her; a. e.
52 a (prov.) jtrvrao lb top . . . rm-c Ms. M. (ed. wwi) N3"ip 'S to wage tear. Targ. Y. Gen. XXI, 10 (v. rna).—
when the shepherd is angry with his flock, he makes Part. pass. rp33 breaking through, flowing over. B. Bath.
the leader blind. — PI. V>T33, '153, 1**1133. Targ. Jud. II, 68 b Vjft imsp '31 Ms. M. (ed. ^^np; Rashb. na31; Ms. F.
16; 18 (ed. Wil. '^33). Targ. I Chr. XVII,' 6 ; a. fr. a. R. 1iT"pn331 in one w., Ar. 'pMSSI, corr. ace.) when
their outlet runs inside of the township (v. K^p, cmp.
SîlJ m. lashing, v. X133 II. xrn3).-Trnsf. enough (cmp."n). M.Kat. 16 b ni-ia^na ... x?
"]3i xrnas ed. Ven. (v. Rashi a. 1.) have you not enough (that
fcH^ ^"]"1^ m. (133, v. faa I) a vessel /)/" Jeaten
I,
I escorted you thus far)? attend now to your business
mefa/.-P/. ^33, 'i;3.Targ.Prov. XXV, 11 (h.textnâ^!).
yourself; v. PT33.
Pa. nas same. Targ. Ps. XLIV, 6; a. e.—B. Kam. 21 a ;

CN h»L II m., constr. "WO (133) duc£, cana/. Targ. Job Sot. 48 a Klin t ro3"0 he butts like an ox.
VI, 15 (some ed. tft3)j v. X133.
Af. nax same. Tosef. Sot. XIII, 5, a. e. SO^p Wiaxb
to wage war. Nidd. 65 b '31 Tia^n Var., v. r^3 a. ^33.
"]1]J3, Sn"l"^2, '1JD f. pi. (133, cmp. N33N3 Assyr. ;
nagu, pi. nage; cmp. iispa) plains, esp. islands, sea- n3j m. (preced.) wont to gore, a butter. Targ. O. Ex.
districts; also inhabitants, colonists. Targ. 0. Gen. XXV, 3 XXI, 29 36 (some
; ed. H33).
: — : 1 ;
1
T i -
874 *M
"jH^J m. h. same. B. Kam.46 a B. Bath. 92 a Y. Shebi. ; ; MJ Ar f. (b. h.; 133) 1) knocking, affliction, defeat. Ex.
v, 36° ynfii &.e.—Pi. nnsj. b. Kam. 39 a '3 ipmin bk if R. s. 18 (ref. to VOî/Ps. LXXVII, 7) D-nSttMl 13X ttTOfl
they are known as butters. Fern. flPJtlM. B. Mets. 80 a '31 Iremember the defeats &c. ; 13UJ yvib n?N iMftB -px
;
Tosef. B. Bath. IV, 6. n'ginathi means breaking; a. e. v. 13IZJI. — 2) music, lb.

(ref. to TOiM, Ps. 1. c.) '31 tFWS ^SX WOti I remember
"jnjD, &CPU2 ch. same. Targ. Y. Ex. XXI, 36
flKOji!— B.Kam.24
b
,a.e. 'Sirvw 1 Klin thou hast a butter
(ib. 29 the songs &c. — [In later Hebrew: '3 accent.]
in thy herd. — PL Tjna?. Targ. Ps. XXII, 13 Regia (ed. "G n J0, v. 151SJ0.
•piO3.0).
SST^J!) KW" ?} T"'?) mus ical instruments.
1
f., jtf. (v.
3TJ3, v. 333. Targ. Vs. VI, 1 ; a. fr.
STJD, NFO^D f. (preced.) dry land. Targ. Y.I Ex. HD JD f. (t)33) str iking, injury through collision, push-
XIV, 21. TargT Y. Gen. I, 10.
ing &c. Mekh. Mishp., s. 12 (ref. to Ex. XXI, 35) [read:]
'3)1 i"l)T3.3 '3 b^23 striking includes goring, pushing &c.
1 Am I m. (b. h. ; 155) leader, ruler. Sifra Ahare, ch. Yalk. Ex. 341. B. Kam. 2b : a. fr., v. nmas.
— PI. &T?f
^w
' ' t * ;
XII, Par. 9, v. 1133 Y.Ber. VII, ll b bot.; Gen.

R. s. 91, a. e. (fr. BenSira) -|3îyin '3 "p31 -psnini iTÔbo tjd, s-pjo,
t
• :
rmo,
t •
:
* :
anrra,
T • :
v .
• •
lift her (Wisdom) up, and she will raise thee and seat thee
ivD AJ drawing near, addressing, use of
between princes. — [Yalk. Ps. 677, v. ISO h.]
root U533.
f. (W33)
Y. Sot/ VIII, beg. 22 b v. ftmtl,
the
;
1 Jj II m. (a Chaldaism, v. 133 Part, pass., a. Ithpe.)

a frail animal. —PI. tfTSl fTSi. B. Kam. 67 t
b
TOaH biDi
. .
^12Ji2, ^12a\12, ^DPi), Targ. II Esth. IV, 1, v. ^13.
"3 Rabb. D. S. a. 1.) you might think
(v. ...., he may pay
J^J (b. h.; cmp. 233) to strike, knock, v. PtSîS.
as a fine five emaciated oxen.
Pi'. *|93 (cmp. Lat. pulso) £o play on a musical instru-
TJD ment, in gen. to make music. Ber. 63 b 11333 3£F i-p33n let
m.,
&$"P^ I c.(133) I) stretched. Targ. Esth.VIII,
Hananiah play on the harp (act as a Levite).
15 N?Vj '3 (ed. Amst. a. Vien. 1^3) stretched for shade, Midr. Till,
aicning. — 2) (of metal) beaten, beaten work. Targ. Ex.

to Ps. CX1II; Yalk. Ps. 872 "jb PD»jO Vi+rn and I (Israel)
XXV, Avas singing unto thee; a. fr.

18 (h. text fittJpO). Targ. 0. Num. VIII, 4.— Targ.
Jer. X, 5; 3) (with —
interchanging with 1"\S3)
a. e. WW; *]Jj3 same. Targ. II Kings HI,
1^3, 15.
long-suffering, forbearing. Targ.Prov. XIV, 29 (ed. Lag.
SO .). Ib. XXV, 28 Smi3 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. ISsp). Ib.
. .
"IJ03D, v. IS*1?*}?.
XVI, 32 Will (iB») T^33 (ed. Lag. I" ??).— 4) duct, 1
v. X1133 II.
—[Targ. Ruth I, 1 T33, inf. of 133.]' "033, V. X33X3.— [Ab. Zar. 4 a ^3333, v. lJWt.l
..
TT tt t L ' •:•:-'
TJD, ST'JD II m. leader, v. K1133. IÔJD, Ex. R. s. 18 some ed., v. "pasa.
KTJ3 III, (*TW, rrVti) f. (133, 133) dragging U *a2 (?) pr. n. pi. Nagninar, home of R. Johanan
out of the grave by necromancy.' Gitt. 56 b Giaâb JTp&x b. Nuri'. Y. Kil. I, 29 b Y. Erub. 1, 19 c top 13333; Y. Succ.
;
'33 (Ar. ed. Koh. Ill . ..; oth. ed. Ar.&O . . .) he had Titus I, 52 a 13133; (Tosef. Ter. VII, 14, a. e. D^WO PWS).
brought up out of his grave; ib. 57 a top '31 wh fT^pOX
Ar. (ed. bVFUV* Wgft). Sabb. 152 b '32 . . ffTOB WIN how DJ J to break off; to bite off. Ukts. II, 6 bilTB 1" until
could the necromancer have brought Samuel up (if his he has knocked off (a piece of the eggshell). T'bul Yom
soul was not in the grave)? III, 6 'Dl ^Cian p &331H (not D133U3) who took a bite of
some food, and something mixed with his saliva fell on
ST )" 5
Jj f. (v. 1133 1, 3) prolongation, with Win for- his garments.
bearance. Targ. Prov. XXV, 15 (ed. Lag. nVT33, Var.
rYTPJO); cmp. Nni13iK. OJj J ch. same, esp. to break bread, eat. Y. Ber. VII, 1
b
bot. "pD33 YW?1 1^3 ed. Lehm. (ed. "pbsx) when they sat
^n^D,v.n33.
T - • :
down to dine; Gen. R. s.91; Yalk. ib. 148 ",^33. Lev. R.
s. 34 D-1.331, v. "9)). Koh. R. to IV, 6 1»b " pr,v:i ft««Wl
niTJO f. (n_33) goring. B. Kam. 2 b
(ref. to Ex. XXI, D1531 it is his ambition to be called one who works for
28) pJM vbtt 'S y* the root M33 refers to injury by the
a living; e.— [Esth. R. to I,
a. 8 plTO; Lev. R. s.28 ftttrfl,
horn, contrad. to HB^S collision of bodies. Ib. riB^M "Wi DOS, some of the citations
v. in which may belong to
Wii'3 that nagaf(Ex.ib.35) means injury through goring. our w.]
a
Y. ib. I, beg. 2 . Mekh. Mishp., s. 12; a. fr.
• AJ (b. h.) 1) to touch; to strike; to injure (with 1 of

ffspin JJ f. (preced.) being pushed. Hull. 51 b Kliirt object). Sabb. 13 b . Num. R. s. 14 '=1 PittJXa '3 ib^X if he
fWBTS} >p . . . Kim an ox was thrown down for slaughter- touched Potifar's wife. Ib. (ref. to Koh. VIII, 5) '3 xbtfJ
ing, and the sound of his forced fall was heard; [Rashi: 13in 13 the thing (the speech of the chief butler) did
rrrvirPSJ his groaning, v. fi?a]. harm
not him. v. il3?33. Y. Peah VIH, 21 a bot., a.e. 1W3
*m 875 "05
b
US, v. nra. Y. Yeb. I, end, 13 b tJ pStt* »*5 TH Kb the Af. Sax to bring in contact. Bekh. 28 yvi) IfiB 'SO he
Shammaites would not take up the case; a. v. fr. V3& — (the judge) made the disputed objects touch a reptile;
WWa an Snh. 34 a YfftK) ^3 %ttBft
interested xvitness. Snh.33 b '31 âXT (corr. ace.). Zeb. 88 a inb Saalhe brings
he has the appearance of an interested witness. B. Bath. the blood in immediate contact with the altar; a. e.
43 a top 'jn "(Piinsn TWfa "Xax why are they admitted to Pa. S33 to afflict with leprosy. —Part. pass. 3?a3a. Hull.
testify? Are they not interested witnesses? Kidd. 43 ;

b 60 a they have a custom in Rome '31 '3a*l ba"! to give every
a. fr. — 2) (v. Hif.) to arrive, to come to pass. Gen. R. s. one stricken with leprosy a reel &c, v. Kbbvr; Yalk. Ps.
84 S3"V3 S"" mn -j^-rrr for these things (which Joseph 862 MtofKft.
dreamt) shall come to pass; Yalk. ib. 141. Ithpa. sasnx, Sarst to be stricken with leprosy. Targ.
Hif. WI1 1) to reach; to become the property of; to Is. VI, 1. — Hull. I.e. nsaspx she became a leper; Yalk.
obtain ; to cause to reach. B. Mets. X, 5 rjWMl they shall 1. c. nraars;.
a thine
be thine. Arakh. VIII, 1; 3 (27 , sq.) *JWP"W1 it is "33 m. (b. h.; preced.) plague, esp. suspected leprosy.
(Bab. ed. SpPCjan I let thee have it), i. e. thy offer is ac-
what must be the
Neg. 11,4 'an n""it~i *iiP3 patient's position
cepted; Tosef. ib. IV, 20 tfflWWl thou hast acquired it.
when the priest is examining the plague (Lev. XIII, 3) ?
Tosef. B. Bath. VI, he must pay
7, a. e. i^Ml it is his, i. e.
VI, 7 'an n^SOi "OPa what are the proceedings
Tosef. ib.
for it. Y. Erub. Ill, 21 a bot., thou hast a. e. CpO rân at examining a plague in the wall ? ; a. fr. —P/.Bâa, constr.
been made to reach the final conclusion, i. e. thou must "\>aa. Ib. 1, a. fr. '33 nsaaa is subject to uncleanness from
admit, v. "Tn. Ber. IX, 3 (54 ) fCtfe I33psni WfJI irnnia
a
house plagues. Ib. 7 1"nb ... 'an "pit plagues are the punish-
n;n (Mish. ed. only "QTBTttJ) who hast granted us and life
ment for an evil tongue. Neg. II, 5 las~ "KtfXn "fin '3n ba. . .
sustenance and suffered us to reach this period. Pes. X, 6

a priest may examine all suspicious plagues except his
'; ":""" .. "|= so may He allow us to reach &c. a. v. fr.
. ;
own; a. v. fr.— B^saa the laws concerning plagues. Y.
— -jasr ran put thyself in the position, i. e. suppose. Y. M.Kat.II, end, 81 b Hag. 14a v. Vrtx— N'ga'im, name of
Gitt. Ill, 44 d , v. SIT; a. fr. —
come to pass;2) to arrive, to
;
a treatise of the Mishnah and Tosefta of the Order of

,
to concern. Gen. R. I.e. Vatl nsaa BTran nTWflB that the Toharoth, and of a section of Sifra(Thazri'a and M'tsor'a).
resurrection of the dead will come to pass in his days,
lb. '3- nnbab B-""."*? D^-GlfTO that these things concern H^JD f. (preced. wds.) hurt, detraction. Num.R.s. 14
Bilhah. &c. Gitt. VIII, 3 '=1 "Pixb 7V0 fYta as soon as the (ref. to'Gen. XLI,12) tpV nsaSB . . +6ri he said here three
letter of divorce reaches the space over the roof. Ib. VII, 7 things ('lad', 'Hebrew', 'slave') meant to be derogatory
D^-,'JSâ:sb "r\ if he came as far as Antipatris. Num. R. to Joseph, v. saa.
5 TttJ =-3 Bab Sâ^ StblD that the same may not
8. '2"i
happened to the sons of Aaron. Ned.

TV 33, Y. Shebu. HI, 34 d , v. nS33.
happen to you as
VIII, 2 ytPtt "2 until the time (Passover) comes, opp. *]J3 (b. h.) to strike, push; to injure. Tosef. B. Kam.
RSiffltp until it is passed; a. fr.— [Tosef. Toh. VI, 14 I, 9 '31 '3 nas if he gored, pushed, bit &c. Num. R. s. 5 Ol
s^smDon, v. rar] '31 11012 n"3pn and the Lord struck those who made the
a
*Hof. SVtn to be brought to a condition. Zeb. 88 sq. , golden calf; a.fr.— Part. pass. Pfp>; pi. BÊWa. Midr. Till,
=- -b »an Rashi (ed. Dâa, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 2) if to Ps. CXVIII, 23 '31 'an 1?K lX-n©3 when the pm . . .
they have come to such a condition as to need washing nations shall see Israel in prosperity, they shall say, these
in water; bfrWl insb lSaitt if they need cleansing with are not the stricken, these are not the rejected &c.
natron and aloes; (Yalk. Ex. 381 Bân *S>»*T if they can Nif. qâ to be stricken. Yoma 19 b .
be cleansed with &c, v. ?3?a). Hithpa. Cjasrn to strike against. Lam. R. introd. (R.
Pi. 9KV (denom. of ~a:) to afflict with leprosy. Part, — Joh. 2) '31 B3T:a-| IBiorPUJsb when your feet shall strike
pass. -aiaa; f. rwfOO; pi. fftplWaj niaraiaa. Neg. XIII, 9 â against the mountains &c. (fr. Jer. XIII, 16).
'art rrab B333w he who enters a house which is unclean
^33 ch. same. Targ. Ps.LXXXIX, 24. Targ. Ex. XXI,
on account of leprosy in the walls. Erub. VIII, 2 ITân
35 a. e.
'San n'ab half the time (required for consuming it) is
;
Pa. C)33 same. Part. pass. t$8b bruised, wounded. Yoma

the measure for the stay in a leprous house. Tosef. Neg.
53 a '3! fPS'tt
"
E33tn 125 (some ed. "jBaaâT Ithpa. ;
Ms. M.
VI, 1 '=i "!"" NP 'aan n"3 a case of a leprous house has t
a. v. Rabb. D.
Ar. "jSpSa ninn, S. a. 1. note) until his feet
never occurred &c. Ib. '3a B^BX stones from a leprous
a were bruised (bleeding) &c.
house; Snh. 71 ; a. e.
Ithpa. CfiSrTO, t]?rK 1° strike against, be bruised. Targ.
Nithpa. saans to be afflicted with leprosy. Ker. 3
na~n smaiB a leper that had several attacks in
B^yaa 'SIT
II,
Jer. —
XHI, 16. Yoma 1. c., v. supra.
succession (before being purified from the first); Tosef. 5]JI3 m. (b. h.; preced.) plague. Ex.R.s.15 minb 0*lStl . . .
Neg. IX, 7. Tosef. B. Mets. VIII, 30 lTf9\ "vaiaan if one . . '31 '3n ",a the Egyptians went around seeking a way how
rented a house to his neighbor, and it became leprous; to flee from the plague ; a. e.
Arakh. 20 b ; a. fr.
™)33 cmp. 115) to carry along, roll, v. Nif.—
(b. h. ;
"33 ch. same, to touch. Snh. 19 a "33-ab T* !*b he will 2) to scrape, to saw; v. "•&.
not chance to touch (the corpse). Y. Keth. VII, end, 31
d Pi. *W (denom. of 133) to do carpenter's icork. Yalk.
Saab ",Baba dared to touch, v. "paâbia; a. fr. Josh. 7 (ref. to Vhtt, Josh. II, 1) "("nasa DT3 l^n m-« ""ba
3 ;
152 870 T$8
they had with them carpenter's tools, pretending to be like an upright bolt (reaching the top of the door). Num.
carpenters; Ruth R. to I, 1 (Par. 2) '31 QÎTO (corr. ace). R. s. 15; Yalk. Josh. 32 '31 13133. nim TPT» (not K153)
\ 7*.~.J: (cmp. 15X I, a. -p3) (of water) to be conducted Jericho was the bolt of Palestine; a. fr.
in gutters; to be stored up. Tosef. Par. IX (VIII), 8 C-^n
7--.".:,-" fOWaSh Var. (read: VT53rn; ed. Zuck. "pm^m, N"1JD ch. same. Targ. Y. Ex. XXVI, 28.—Y. Erub. X,
v. ","~3) waters running in channels or stored up. — h 153, 26 c top', v. infra. — PL K*15J, ',1153. Targ. Y. I.e. 26; 29.
"pia; animals in pens, fish in caufs &c. Tosef. Bets. HI, 1 Targ. Job XXXVIII, 10\? Ms. (ed. '53). Targ. II Chr. V,
Bab. ib. 24 b Y. ib. Ill, 62" top; Y. Sabb.XHI, 14 a hot. •)» 8,sq. (h. text Qi13); a. e.— Y. Sabb. XVII, end, 16 Ni*13i3 1
'
'2!"i, opp. to DTTISTan "p those found in traps, nets &c. nrbx '11 the bolts in the house of R. El.; Y. Erub. I.e.
WV* '1 Xin K153 (corr. ace).— [V'153, Targ. Jer. XVII, 8,
UJ ch. same; 1) to scrape, plane, saw. Targ.Is.X, 16 v. X153.]
(ed. Lag. "OS; corr. ace). — 2) interch. with 155) to be pro-
longed, continue. Targ. Prov. XXVIII, 16 "WP ftVft ( ed - £03D,
T : •
preced.,' a.
v. r NI513.
t : -
Wil. 152); ib.2 fTOt (ed. Wil.

*
(
1152; h. text "pXi).— 3) to
run along, flow. Targ. Job XL, 23 (ed. Lag. a. oth. T5D). Fr) liU f. (denom. of 153) carpenter's trade; '3 1^3 car-
Targ. Y. Ex.XVI, 21. Targ. Is. VIII, 6 Ar. (ed. 155) ; a. e.; penter's tools. Y. R. Hash. I, 57 b top. Ruth R. to I, 1 —
v. 152. (Par. 2); Yalk. Josh. 7, v. 153.
Pa. 155 1) to saw. Targ. Is. X, 15 WTO ed. Wil. (v.
supra).— 2) (denom. of S052) to bolt. Targ. Jon. II, 7 ni32 NP* liU ch. same, carving. Targ. Ex. XXXI, 5; a. e.
(Bxt. H132 ;
ed. Lag. a. oth. ni53 corr. ace. ; h. text !iri13).
w^J come in contact; to draw
(b. h.) also Nif. "C53 to
uL IIm. N'gar, legendary name of one of the
pr. n. near. Yalk. Ps. 842 Ps. XCI, 7) nti3 inx ft*
(ref. to U35i,
ancestors of Haman. Targ.Esth. V, 1 Targ. HEsth.III, 1 ;
'31 "i^X £353 none of them comes to thee, none says, provide
(155)— [Targ. Y. Ex. XXXV, 35, v. 8TO.] for me; Midr. Till, to Ps. XVII, 7 "pSX 1T513 ed. Bub. (oth.
liij m. (152) carpenter, turner; in gen. artisan. B.Kam.

ed. -|JTW bat), v.b53).—Tanh. Vayigg.5 (ref.toGen.XLIV,
b 18) H1fi3iro '3UJ he came near (attacked him, v. next w.)
32 ; Tosef. ib. VI, 25 '3 bl25 WISH a carpenter's workshop.
with rebukes. Yalk. Gen. 150 (ref. to Gen. 1. e) tef*l "pK
Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. IV, 5, v. 'pVin; a. fr. PI. p"TO, "p153.
Lev. R. s. 5 nn era how skillful are the Israelites

'31 '2
xbx vayyigash has the meaning of (coming
dlbll) *,lti&
near in) peacefulness &c, v. F!lU5ri.

that know how &c; Yalk. Ps. 677 Di1i52 (corr. ace);
Midr. Till, to Ps. XIX DTDS. Eif. î5n to bring near. B. Kam. 46 b (ref. to Ex. XXIV,
14) drPSX i"!i£<1 ttjiji (a claimant) must offer evidence &e;
132, ^133 ch. 1) same. Targ. Ex. XXXV, 35 (Y.152 '31 11131 UW must prefer his claims &e, is the first to
h. text tJ*TI). Targ. Is. XL, 19; a. fr.— Y. Sabb. VI, 8 C top be heard ; a. e.
'SI '2b 11313 iinri33 she is ashamed to tell the turner (of
ivory), make me another tooth. B. Bath. 73 b '2 13 a young l^Ju ch. same, to attack, gore. Targ. Y. Ex. XXI, 28.
carpenter; a. fr. — X11B 153 [the carpenter of the mountain,] Ib. 32 (ed. Amst. a. oth. M53).— [Yalk. Gen. 148, v. 053.]—
wood-cock. Targ. Lev. XI, 19; Targ. Deut.XIV, 18 (h. text Part, ffii.53 ; f. X13153. Gen. R. s. 80, beg. (prov.) xniir," Tfh
PB"31l).— Gitt. 68 b
"6 '2 "jraSUW! 12iim that is the reason '31 155 '3 'Rashi' (ed. X£Ji35> ; Ar. &WS39 no cow is a gorer
why we translate (X13 N5>l52in)
naggar tura. Trnsf. — until her calf is a kicker (the mother is judged b} her r
(cmp. «Hl) artist, master. Ab.Zar.50'"3l '2 13 xVi '2 n^l daughter).
and there is no master nor son of master that can solve
that Y. Yeb. VIII, 9 b bot. Y. Kidd. IV, 66 a bot. 13 '21 hV«a
; ;
*Da2 (b.h. cmp. preced.) to push on, drive, press. Midr.
;
'31 *|t", 52 something which no master, son of masters, can Till, to Ps. XVII, 7 '31 -jniX teais Qrro inx ftm none of
solve.— PI. ",1152, K*1M, TO. Targ. II Sam. V, 11. Targ. them presses thee &e, v. te55. — te513 task-master. Tanh.
Esth. V, 14; a. e. —Pes. 108 a '31 KiVui)3 we mean artisans' Sh'moth 9 '31 i11i}5> '3 mix that taskmaster was appointed
apprentices.— Snh. 106 a bot., v. ">3T. Y. Yeb. 1. c. ; Y. Kidd. over &e ; Ex. R. s. 1 DiaiE HUBS bs» (13103 '3 one (Egyp-
I.e., v. supra. Sabb. 123 1
', v. XSi^H. — 2) carpenter's axe. — tian) taskmaster was appointed over ten (Israelit.ish)
PI. 1153. Bets. 33 1
'
fl'WTl '31 Stnnp Ms. M. a. Ar. (ed. 15.13) officers. Lev. R. s. 32 (in Chald. diet.) '31 133 '2 y*p Ar.
helves of axes and adzes; Yoma 37

1
'
(v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. (ed. Dip) the taskmaster came early to the officer, saying,
note 8), v. S515. go and gather thy men &e; a. fr.— PI. 3^513, "pteSVij. Ib.;
Ex. R.l.e Pirke d'R. El. ch.XLVIII TO^B ib313 the task-
m. (preced. wds.) [trimmed chip,] door-bolt, pin
'3»
masters appointed by Pharaoh; a. fr. Esp. to exact a —
fitting into sockets top and bottom. Erub. X, 10, v. Mace 3 b (ref. to Deut.
debt. XV, 2) toW? s6 rTO -,3iip 20
Pnoofts. Ib. 11, v. 115. B.Bath. 101 (inChald. a
diet.) 113S1 we do not apply to him (he does not violate the law)
': "33 he made the sepulchral chambers like an
*,rfe
'he shall not exact'; tt)15i lib T>K C)1& he will finally
upright bolt,i. e. placed the bodies in an upright position.
Men. 33 a 1 fKB ftsrew if he fastened the door-post in-

(after the lapse of ten years) transgress &e — Sifre Deut.
113 (ref. to Deut. XV, 3) i315Pi X? "pHX PiXI but thou must
scription (mm) so as to look like a bolt shoved into a
not exact of thy brother.
case, i.e. horizontally. Y.Meg. IV, end, 75 "p33 irvtiro ITO c
. .
'S the case for the inscription in Rabbi's house was made ]TO3 m. (UJ53) = 1)153. Targ. Y. Ex. XXI, 29.
—
*TD 877 TfJ
or
"TO ID, v. lis. C*™JU f. (313) willingness, devotion. Targ. Ps. LI, 14
Regia (ed. '(15033; h. text .13'13).
&H3, v. -n?.
m. (-p1=-p1; v. Del. Pro!., p. 150) 1) rammed

:|il IJ
SID, Ab. Zar. 28 b '31 X111X, v. SO 3.
wall a mould filled with earth or rubble; a block
(pise),
J J*T (b. h.) 1 ) to make ivilling, to prompt. Tanh. T'rum. 3 of a certain size (four handbreadths cubic measure), or
(ref. to XXV, 2) J33W 13b pSftt
Ex. sts- this excludes the . . .
a course of bricks &c, used as 'binder' (coagmentum) in ;
insane whom his heart (reason) cannot prompt; (Tanh.ed. gen. a course of stones, layer. Y. Shebi. Ill, 34 c bot. fit
Bub. ib. 2 nVa 3*OW3 iS*S<ia).— 2) (denom. of 11313) to offer '31 "pis "3 baps
he who contracts to build nidbakh,
Nlitia
willingly, donate, consecrate, contrad. to TJJ (v. IW3). must build with blocks of four handbreadths as far as
Ned. 9 b (ref. to Mish.L 1) '31 '3 **1 read tt«tfQ&(in TW5 the space contracted for (v. infra). Sabb. H5 a "S»ab last
place of nadar), he made a noble vow &c. Ib. 10 a ''Sin
'3d rnn he said to the builder, sink it (the trans-
IfiS-'pttJ
'21 3113 read «orfe& (in place of 1113), he dedicates the lation of the Book of Job) under the rubble; Y. ib. XVI,
sacrifice and fulfills (offers it). 15 c top. Ber. II, 4 mechanics at work may read theSh'ma
3ns 'Sfi IB SOB while standing on top of a course of the wall.
Nif. :iy»3, Meg. 1, 10 bs
fo be donated, dedicated.
'31 1T3 SOiTiJ dependent on vow or
whatever sacrifice is Sabb. 125 b d"33X blB '3 a mouldful of stones (v. "|B1;q);
dedication; Zeb. 117 a '31 Tl3n b3 Ms. M.; Sifre Deut. 65; a. fr. —
2) a frame carried to the building ground with
Tem.l4 b .Ib.SOiV31 TO ls*b Tt3 the sacrifices of theNazarite tools and vessels above and under it. Tosef. Ohol. VII, 1
are not to be classified among the vowed or free-will H« "proro l"i11B rwaiK if four persons carry
'31 pStl 'Sfi
offerings; a. e. a frame the poles of which have not the size of a plough-
Hithpa. ai3_tTi to be prompted; to vow a free-will of- handle; Ohol. VI, 1 (ed. Dehr. 1113; Ar. 111*13, read:"}}'??,
fering; to donate. Tosef. Ned. I, 1 D-WSPM BTStthh "pM TpJ13;Maim, a bier). Zab. V, 2 'Sfi nnn at b^ lBBSsYif
wicked men do not vow offerings. Ib. tllTtS 3*313na used the gonorrhceist has his finger under the frame (while
to vow to be Nazarites. Men. XII, 3 EPBISrvafi *pl3 71 S<b it is carried).— PL ',"3313, ni'3313. Ohol. XIV, 1 '3 IliablB
he did not make his vow in the ordinary way of vowing '31a distance of three courses of stones which is twelve
31X 3~iSrva a man may vow a meal offering
people. Ib. 4 '31 handbreadths; Tosef. ib.XlV,8; Y. Shebi. III,34 d top. Ib.
of sixty &o. Tanh. ed. Bub. 1. c. 13b3 313rra is prompted
'31 fiUBB '3 JilBbtt) three courses of trimmed stones making
by his heart, v. supra. Arakh. 6 b '31 fiTSd 71® 3"133> if ten handbreadths, v. MlSn'p.
a gentile donated a lamp to a synagogue. Sifra Tsav,
^|3 J I, J
J ch. same, a course of stones, tier. Ezra
Milluim, Par. 1 '31 3l3_rnb HIS® rwtt» when the Lord . .
j
of the world ordered free-will donations for the sanctuary;

VI, 4 T(313.— Tai-g. Hag. II, 15 (h. text px).— PL ,'=313,
V\ ?T5 tix 3;0tT StblU that no man must donate what is

X*3313, '"3. Ezral. c— Targ. Zech.1V, 10. Targ.Ez. XLVI,
23 (h! text TO, Ta).
forced out of him, i. e. no pressure may be used for con-
tributions for a sacred purpose; Yalk. Lev. 515. Snh. 43 a ?|^*13 II pr. n. m., v. .1313.
'31 WQ*j3_"U) worthy women
. . volunteered then-
d*!2J3 . .
services and brought them (benumbing drinks for the n jB~

J (sub. rra) pr. n. Nidbakhah, name of an idol-
culprits); a. fr. atrous temple (and market) in Baalbec (or in Acco). Ab.
Zar. ll b . [Ib. SOBns 1"K some call it Nithbara, missing
^"12, ch. Pa. 3WS, Ithpa. SWntt, IT* same, to donate;
in Ms. M.; v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note.]
to be devoted to. Targ. Is. XIII, 2 ysptn ed. Lag. (oth. ed.
WQj h. text Wt>). Targ. Ps. CX, 3.— Pes. 50 a . . "nnsrva "P2 (b. h.) 1) to move, shake, chase. Snh. 107 a (ref.
"WSPltfl Israelites will and grow rich offer donations. to Ps. XI, 1) lt-113 TBS
Hast" xblB lest they say, that
. .
Arakh. VOfW V** donated a lamp —

1
6 ' '=1 &c. mountain among you (David) a bird has shaken it. Esth.
S312, '^2 R. to VI, 1 '31 1XD3 d"»lB 1113 the heavens shook the
ch.=next w. Y. Pes. IV, 3l b bot.
f. pis
'3 "jSSI the Rabbis were in need of contributions.
throne of &c. Sifre Deut. 38 '31 n3lB 11131 and chases away
the sleep of his eyes (watches constantly) over it; a. e.
M J jj f. (b. h. ;
preced.) free-ivill offering, donation. 2) to be restless, flee. Meg. 15 b (ref. to Esth. VI, 1) fills
Kinn. 1, 1 '31 '3 int*SO . . . TO "JrTPS a vow is called neder, '31 13ba nsiB the sleep of the King of the world fled ; ib.
when one says,I vow to dedicate a burnt-offering; ni'dabah, 'Bl d"31"bB 1113 those on high were agitated; Pirke d'R.
when one says, this animal is to be a burnt-offering. Ib. 3 El. ch. L; a.e.—Tosef. B.Kam. IX, 27 .11131 and the tooth
'331 H31M3 when an obligatory and a free-will sacrifice —
was loosened. Part. pass. 1113 f. tilllS. Ib. 13"-1» Wfftl ; . .
are mixed up. Men. nTOQ, opp. to Ndlfi nfiSa. Ib. 2 a '31 'S (not nH3) if his tooth had been loose, and he (the
1, 1 'S
"3 XiT be a free-will offering (and the vow itself

it will master) caused it to fall out; Kidd. 24 b ; a. e.
is not yet opp. TO S*m it will be the fulfillment

fulfilled); Pi. IIS to make unsteady, chase. B. Bath. 10 a "plISaiB
of his vow; a.fr.— PI. ni313. Kinn. 1,1. Ned. 1, 1 BTliaiBB d?TS"Ba !iS"1B who chase the sleep from their eyes (study
like their (the good men's) free-will offerings or vows ; a. fr. by night). Keth. 62 a '31 nillSpiB who keep themselves
awake (while their husbands are studying); a. e. — Lev.
nS"lD, "0 pr. n. m. Nidbah. Y. Meg. I, 71 c (twice) R. s. 18, v. 1313.
'3 13 'pBRj Men. 29 a TJ "iSOIBK (Ms. M. 1313).
"(313 Hithpa. Ii3rn to be shaken. Yalk. Lev. 571 StblB labai
111
— —
878 lis
n?
rYtniriti Win provided it (the bench) be not shaken (when '31 ntv>n &6 '3h "PS» a case of a condemned city never
they sit on it).

occurred nor ever will occur. Ib. nVT** tfjk) riffllS yx
'31 nini^p three cities dare not be condemned (at a time)
"HD ch. same, to be restless, flee. Targ. Job VII, 4.
in Palestine; Yalk. Deut. 886 PiirWOO (Pu.); a. fr.
Targ.Ps. LV, 8. Targ. Esth. VI, 1 n"i5; a. fr.

Hif. tm to lead astray. Snh. VII, 10 StfrWl nT r#**Ten
Pa. -n:1) same. Targ. Job XV, 23 (some ed. TJJS part, '31 a maddiah (amenable to the law Deut. 1. c.) is he who
pass. Af. driven about).— 2) to make (sleep) flee, to keep says, let us go and worship &c. contrad. to rTOS; ib. 67
a
;
awake. Targ. Esth. 1. c. fwg ed.Lag. (ed. Amst.*H3 oth. ed. ;

•JJC 131U nmsn "TO TVftta. the seducers of a condemned
in? corr. acc.).-3) to cause to be sleepless. Targ. II Esth.l. c. meant here. Ib. 'fill) fcOas a prophet that led a
;
city are
Ithpe. TWX to be restless, agitated. lb. town astray. Ib. X,4 (111 ') D-V2JJ rWTWiri if women led
1
rn")2, '"0
f.pl. constr., XWIB '3 (preced.) wakefulness.
a town astray; nb nsin rVftaa if the seducers were W
outsiders; D^lttDX rWT"*niB 15> unless the seducers are men;
Targ.Voi) VII, 4 (b. text tPfti).
a. fr.
rrc, *«. Hof. rnin 1) to be led astray. Ib. Siaisna 'n if a minority
v.
TT
of the town was led astray. Tosef. ib. XIV, 3 m33> *rWI
PHD f. (b. h.; iTO) 1) (v. ^TTS) isolation, condition of
they were led astray along with the inhabitants a. e. ;
b
xmcleanness, esp. period of menstruation. Sabb. 64 a. e.
2) (interch. withnn^) to be banished. Yalk. Num.739
,
"Tirnin
(ref. to Lev. XV, 33) '31 Nnn rtWS she shall remain in
•snsn '|S I have been banished from the Tabernacle.
her isolation (from her husband) until &c. Ib.VI, 5nDipnnil5
nm33 which she has prepared for her menstruating time. rHD ch. same, to cause to slip. Targ. Ps. LXII, 5 (some
lb. II, 6 'Sa (='3 msan) in the observance of the laws ed. 3H3ab, corr. ace).
connected with menstruation a. fr. 2) (sub. nto'3) a ; — lthpa. miVtkto be banished. Targ. Job VI, 13 MTHPH*
woman during menstruation, menstruant. Nidd. 1, 7 yin Kegia (ed. nn"nnX; h. text WHS).
':n jo, expl. ib. ll
a
nnT3 "]ina during the days of ^
actual menstruation. Treat. Kallah beg. nb3a &6ia '3 a "'"ID, HID (b. h.; cmp. preced.) to be restless, flee.
woman after menstruation before she has taken the ritual Pi. fns to banish, excommunicate. Ber. 19
a
W? 15a nx
bath; '33 is to be treated like a woman during menstru- whom did they (the scholars) excommunicate? Ib. Y'3
ation; a. fr.— PI. HH3. Nidd. IV, 1 '3 are to be treated 3"in 1133 b$ ywjSB the court proclaims the ban to protect
like menstruants; Niddah, name of a treatise, of

a. fr. a teacher's authority. Pes. 52 a '31 i3ta 3>3> "pSst we ex-
the Order of TohSroth, of Mishnah, Tosefta and Talmud communicate for disregarding the second Holy Day ob-
Babli and Y'rushalmi (fragmentary).— Ab. Ill, 18 ms Tins served in the diaspora; fr.— [Yalk. Is. 287 "W t&tt,
a. v.
the laws treated in Arakh. II, 1 (8

a
), v. nnB. v. ^3.]— Part, J?7. yTOa. M. Kat. 15 a '3a
pass. rWOti;
D"vaiB$ one excommunicated by the Lord, i. e. a mourner.
TH2, Neg. VI, 4 ed. Dehr., v.Trm— Ob.ol.VI, 1 Maim.,

Ib. rV'is. ina '3a dare an excommunicated person study
v. "2*]?-
the Law? Ib. Wnp3 trm '3a must an excommunicated
^:,S^,v.sub'^3. person rend his garments? Ned. 1, 1 "j? *<3X '3a I vow to
be excommunicated towards thee, i. e. I vow not to receive
&CHD, "H3 f. (*nsj [migrant,] name of a species of any favors at thy hands. M. Kat. 17 a Tabnb *s6 1"b '3a
edible locusts. Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 22 (ed.Vien.JXS-PJ); v.yw'M. one excommunicated by a teacher must be treated as
" such by his disciple (the latter cannot raise the ban).
S" ^!^, S" J n3 m. (v. -£3) a bride's outfit, given
1 , l ;
Ib. TP3>b '3E one excommunicated by the authorities of
b
by her father; wedding equipment. B. Mets. 74 "trU SW his own city. Ib. 15 b Til '30 . . . tn3UJ IjPttR ^3 during all
'31 '3b paid a stipulated amount for an outfit to be de-
the years the Israelites were in the wilderness, they were
livered at the house of his daughter's father-in-law; C]l0b
excommunicated (by the Lord); a. v. fr.
'3 bt in the meanwhile the value of the equipment was
Hithpa. rrn3pn, Nithpa. be excommunicated. rT-isns to
reduced (and the father-in-law refused to receive it for Eduy. V, 6 'sVopSID 1"n God forbid (to say) that 'A.
the value stipulated). Keth. 54 B n-ob '3 Sinn a man
was excommunicated. Ib. '31 rial rTnsrran 3>3 he who dies
. . .
in his dying bequest denned the nature of the equipment

while under excommunication has a stone placed on his
for his daughter. Taan. 24* ; a. e.
coffin ; a. fr.
FT1D (b. h.) to slip, move away.

™J I ch. same; part. pass. "^S isolated, excommuni-
Nif. rn? l) (interch. with nm) to be banished, exiled.
cated. Ned. 7
a
"pa SO" 1
*!? I will be isolated from thee
Y. Snh. X, 29 c top (ref. to Is. XXVII, 13) IT . . DW3ni (=h. -j3> ^3X h*TWa, v. preced.).
'31 ITT 'those who were exiles in the land of Egypt'
means the generation of the wilderness. Midr. Till, to Ps. .U II, S \2 ch.=h.riT3 \)to bespatter, asperse. Kidd.
CXLVII, 2 mc
(or VrttW); a. e.— 2) to be made to slip, 49 a '31 135 ("3) K^3 X^TXl Ar., that she may go and asperse
to be led away (to idolatry); rrn;n T>y the case of a place me before my neighbors. — 2) (neut. verb) to spatter, be
whose inhabitants toere led astray, the condemned town sprinkled. Targ. II Kings IX, 33.
(Deut. XIII, 13 to 18). 8nh. X, 4 '3n TO "nWK the in- Af. "wik 1) same. Targ. Lev. VI, 20, *£ (Ms. Ill ^'i) —
habitants of a condemned city. Tosef. ib. XIV, 1, a. e. 2) to sprinkle. Ib.IV,17; a. fr.— Targ.Ps.CXVHI,27 flWp
— — 1
»*T^: 879 W*
ed. Lag. (some ed. ftW], corr. ace; ed. Wil. "j^^ni). the Messiah) which shall be moved about as if to go
3) to throw, pitch. B. Kam. 98 a , a. e. *Hn& tVHf&, v. ^X. into exile, but shall not go. Ib. 'dl Sdsd BiftJîajTSa moving
from journey to journey; a. e.
*fc^T"P m. pi. (-ni) fugitives. Y. Sabb. IV, 7a win
"pbpUJXI (ed. Krot. '"V^S) is tbere not against thee the
'3
"IID", " m. (preced.) moving about, exile. Gen. R.

case of the fugitives of Ashkelon? (Koh. R. to I, 15 xbiil s. 39 (expl. "hi, Ps.LV,9) 'DlVldbd '3 n'dpd means moving
'3)1 msp'i!J ",l5p5I5X »W»;^-tne case cited is unknown). about, exile after exile. — 2) (sub. lEX*!) head-shaking; '3
an act at which people shake their heads as being

fil*U3!
l""lj m. («T^5) nadyan, a species of edible locusts, wrong. Tosef. Yeb. IV, 8 Pes. 50 b (Ar. fi-QSb '^3).
;
v. Btjm Sifra Sh'mini, Par. 3, ch. V, expl. d3.fi (Lev. XI,

T
a
22); Hull. 65 ",^13, read )Vt^0.
^n^ (b. h.; cmp. Cftfi) [to drive, scatter,] (neut. verb)
p*^, '"0 m. (v. ^3 II) wash-pond. B. Bath. 19 a "ttfi
to spread (of odors). Gen. R. s. 39, beg. tftia irfil l"fifi its
(Ms. M. Twi, Ms. H.
/
'JK'TOon, ed. Pes. iKI^fi, v. Kabb.
perfume went forth. Ber. 51 a tfTU . . tfTO ll-fill dllD bdfit^J *a
D. S. a. 1. note 5), contrad. to "jSdrra.
"inY1Ms. M., shall he who has eaten garlic so that his
VFTH}, breath smells, eat again, that his breath may smell still
v. **r«.
more?, i. e. having done one wrong, shall one do another
T^ m. (v. Syr. SH313, rVo*!, P. Sm. 2290, 925) jJO^, wrong?; a. fr.
centipede. Sifra Sh'mini, Par. 10, ch. XII, expl. fid"ia
aHtol (Lev. XI, 42); Hull. 67 b . — Mikv. V, 3 XlfilD -pso
Fp3 ch. same ;
part. fcjnj). Targ. Cant. IV, 10. Targ.
'3D "]ia)d a well the waters of which are conducted in Y. Ex. XL, 5 (ed. Vien. ft^ftj.
channels radiating like the feet of a centipede. Erub. 8 b *lthpe. &HF* it bloics. Ab. Zar. 55 a &6l NdbSd tpfla *
,
v. '"faOi
SOd^d iMK Ms. M., when a wind blows in the world and
no rain comes, (v. C]t5).
TTl ch. same. Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 42.— Y. Sabb. I, 3b
bot. '3 "PdStiit .
*Q the skeleton of a fish changes into
"Hw (b.h.; cmp. ST13) [to keep off,] to vow (abstinence).
.
Ned. V, 1 fiTE fiT VTiatt) who vowed not to receive bene-

a centipede.
fits from one another. Ib. Ill, 6 d^fi ""WW "nisfi he who
|_U (Assyr. nadanu, v. Fried. Del. Proleg. p. 139; v. vows to forbid himself benefits from seafarers. Ib. VI, 1
VPHmytO give ; to place; (neut. verb) to be given. Y.Snh.X, bttJlddfi "|d *rt13fi who vows from whatever
to abstain
b 'dl B"3*K Tn)n bd) whoever vows, even
29 b bot. (ref. to -p-P Kb,Gen.VI,3)^fi1^ 15 ^Kiy ...",i^ s6 is cooked. Ib. 77
'^ my spirit shall not be given to him, (which means) if he fulfills his vow, is called a sinner. Ib. I, 1 I^Sd '3 . .
I shall not put my spirit into them &c. (at the time of the jdlpdl his is a valid vow implying nazariteship and
resurrection) : Bab. ib. 108 a ; Gen. R. s. 26 ; v. next w. sacrifice. Naz. IV, 4 *H3d fiîaffl who vowed to be a
Nazarite; a. fr.—Imperative TH Snh. Ill, 2 ""fid 4 Tn:
r\2 m. (b. h.; preced.) [place where a thing is put,]

j'fiXI vow (swear) to me by anything concerning thy
a
sheath, case'. Snh. 108 (ref. to "jr-P, v. preced.) filTlfi xbffl
as a legal oath). Kidd. 41 a
. .
person (and I will accept it
"313? their souls shall not return to their cases (bodies); Y.
13dd fixafi in renouncefrom him. Ned. Ill, 4
all benefit —
ib.X, 29 b bot.; Gen. R. s. 26.— PI. d^3. Ib. . . . I^fid ,
W» '3)1 you are not bound
f<S*irA I'lTfb (Tosef. ib. II, 2 "ppiM)
*jni;'~o'b I shall not return their spirits to their cases.
by a vow made to escape robbery by highway-men &c.
Arakh. 1, 1 a. e. Drills may vow to dedicate the value
SJIJ ch. same. Targ. Ez. XXI, 35 (ed. Lag. '3lb), v.
,
of a certain person to the sanctuary, contrad. to TpS

q. v. Part. pass. "THIS being under the obligation of a
ir™i2 (Pilp. of Til) 1) to make restless, shake, weaken. vow; being the legitimate subject of a vow. Shebu. 20 a
Lev.R.V.18 (ref. to 13,'ls. XVII, 11) '31 fttflp dS^bs DJ?1-: 1? dTrt lfilXd Ndl '31d Klill provided he was bound by a
(or"pfsp; Ar. dPl^S, fr. 113) (through your willing ac- vow to fast on that day; Ned. 12 a fiW irVHtt '3UJ Xlfil
ceptance of the Law) you had made powerless over you (v. Rashi a. 1.). Ib. "j^SO DW
miKS &OI '3tt> that he
the harvest (harvests, destructive forces) of the govern- has vowed to fast regularly on that day (every week).
ments &c; Yalk. Is. 287 "b$ rvni (corr. ace). — 2) (neut. Ib. 13 a '3fi Idl a thing which can be made forbidden
verb) to be rocked. Gen.R.s. 53 '3)1 Mfci-lS J-nâ &6 never by a vow (not otherwise forbidden by law). Ib. 46 a "CD
was a cradle rocked before it was rocked in the house of 'dl fiiOfi '31 interpret "VYld as meaning, and he through
his own vow is forbidden any benefit &c. Naz. 9 Tip! '3
,J
Abraham, i. e. never before was there such a festival at
the weaning of a child. he is under the influence of a vow (of abstention from
Nithpa. liâna to be moved, stirred up. Ex. R. s. 20, dried figs) and is also a Nazarite a. e. ;
end "jVi&tti '3 Joseph's coffin (sunk in the Nile) was stirred Nif. *&% 1) to be made the subject of a vow; to have
up (and came to the surface; Tanh. Ekeb 6 aWTd; Tanh. one's personal value dedicated to the sanctuary. Arakh. 1,
B'shall. 2, a. e. ?p). Cant. R. to VI, 10 (play on nisrna'd, n"^" ?! d^TTtt are entitled to dedicate (v. supra) and to
1
ib.) Ifiibab iiiinsttJ TTTd like the generation (of Hezekiah) be dedicated. Ib. 3 '3 xb cannot be dedicated (has no
that was stirred up for its exile; ib. &6l rvfefc '3UJ WIS value); a. fr. —
2) to be vowed for a sacrifice. Meg. I, 10
fiV^ (read : fi3>:n &61 . . . lyWTO) like the generation (of "tgrtj X.WB V>33, v. 3TI3; a. e.
Ill*
— — 8;
YTS 880 >ns
27t/". Hp*h to put a person under the influence of a of the Order of Nashim, of Mishnah, Tosefta, Talmud
row; to prohibit, forbid. Keth. VII, 1 lniBS fW T*Oh Babli a. Y'rushalmi.
lb nw^ba if one vows that his wife shall derive no "0 ch.same. Targ.Jud.XI,36.
I^lan if a man
T\2 III, &*"J"P> Targ.
benefit from him. lb. '=1 dlS-'an sbr . .
Num. XXX, 3; a* fr— Ned. 8 v. ">bK\ Ib. nb nil

1
', wai
(by confirming her vow) subjects his wife to a restriction
'31 t the wife of R. had made a vow. Snh. 109 b "nis ':
from tasting &c. Y. ib.81 b d^Tta inttJS ns 1P*ia» dlS UJ">1
I have vowed; a. fr.— PI. YT^, '"'?. Targ. Ps. LXXVIJ12.
(not 11">an) can a man forbid his wife that which belongs
Targ. Num. XXX, 12 ; a. fr.
to the necessaries of life? lb. bot. VWWlb sbt5 WWjri
'SI if he, by means of a vow, forbade her to lend to her S"H3 m. (preced.) he icho voiced. Targ.O.Lev.XXVII,
neighbors a winnow or a sieve. Ned. Ill, 3 Viân il^r 1 ed. Lisb. (ed. Berl. a. oth. R11S, corr. ace. ; ed. Amst. SCH3
'31 if his friend urged him under a vow to dine with Y. tfWO).
him. Naz. IV, 6 fnSS 133 ns lîa has power to make rVH mD, v. next w.
his (minor) son a Nazarite; a. fr. — Trnsf. to make in-
a
ns 1*"H3, "P ;*D m. (preced. wds.) one iconl to make vows.
accessible. B. Bath. 22 lbni3 1*«raa, v. "tya.
*famh to be forbidden by a vow; to be subjected Yalk! Sam. 143; Midr. Sam. ch.XXVI '13.— Fern. n^311S.
Hof.
Gitt. 35 b tnra 'n» "TO a Keth. 71 a a. e. '3 n'US3 ÛJSS ">S I will not live with a
to the influence of a vow. ,
woman in the habit of vowing; Y. ib. VII, 31 b bot. mils

votary prohibition imposed on a person in public; ib.
(v. U5BS).
36 a a. e. Ned. IV, 1 "TPana nS3rt lîan he who is for-
;
bidden, by his neighbor's vow, to derive any benefit &c. n^"n:,v.i^s.

Ib. 46 a '31 HUB ana ins r\*ft if one was forbidden &c,
J"D, v. ss 1.
through his own vow v. supra. Ib.V,4
1
expl. 'forbidden ,
lldS he against whom the vow was directed is

mi72!~i
t " :
forbidden (all benefits). Ib. 1, 1 "|aa ^fyfn I will be (as

:
if) subjected to a vow of thine forbidding me any benefit 3HD (b. h.) [to drive an animal,] to lead, conduct •
to
a
at thy hands. Ib. 5 '31 SS^niUa sb 1,aa "AS Ilia 'I will demean one's self; to be guided by, be wont to; to apply,
b
be muddar (kept distant) from thee' may mean, I will be practiced. Keth. 103 Sins, v. d-W. Hull. VII, 1 SJrjiS,
not talk to thee; a. fr. v. TO. Sifra Tsav, Tar. 11, ch. XVIIl'nilllb lain SinyVD
which intimates that this order should be preserved at
"H? I ch. same. Targ. Num. XXX, 3; a. fr.—Ned. 22 a all times. Pes. IV, 1 '31 WnStt) dlpa where it is a local
Kyn "»a . . nSI" nin ib^S
1
if thou hadst known wouldst . . .,
usage to &c. Meg. 6 b '31 "0U53 niS.ni3U) nisa b3 all laws
thou have vowed? Ib. b "Oftl nj-'IS nils
wouldst thou have
that apply to the second (Adar) apply also to the first.
made the vow, if thou hadst known this. Ib. ^VTS sb I Ib. 5
b
a. e. , 1WS
"]ria ttTO dînsi d^131 things which . . .
should not have vowed. Ib. 9 a RtTiJ sb I will not vow; are permitted, but which some treat as forbidden; a. v. fr.
a. v. fr.
—1133 % v. tfe3B.— («W>) nibp % v. rtfeg.—Ab. Zar. 54 b
Af. US
as preced. Hif. Ib. 21 nniab WWWÎ who b
STO .. dbl3>, v. 1TO.- Yalk. Num. 764 '31 BlBdtt '3 he
a
forbade her daughter all benefits from her. Ib. 24 rVlftfc
applied oils and baths.
'31 S3ata the host urged the guest with a vow; FIT*
Hif. WOri same, esp. 1) to drive, direct; to take pos-
'31 S3"vat the guest caused the host to invite him with a an animal by driving. Kil. VIII, 2 JPnsnb, v.
session of
vow. Ib.22 a firms ">a wouldst thou have forbidden her?
IllJa. Ib. 3 Jpnpan the driver of heterogeneous animals.
Gitt. 36
a
sns *1 rT'l'Wl whom R. A. forbade to teach.
B. Mets. I, 2WOO in SI 3311 ins one rode (the animal
Keth. 7
1
' *|ni1S thou hast put me under restrictions afr. ;
was found), and the other directed it (by leading).
that
b a'Ttia
dlpaa 3131 the rights of the driver as against
1*12 II (transpos. of TO, cmp. Iia) to run down (v. Ib. 8
Peshit.' Mic. I, 4).

those of the leader. Ib. 1^313 SVOaa when the rider
Pa. "ftS to roll down. Targ. 0. Gen. XXIX, a. e., v.

drives by means of his heels. Ib. i^nsa 13113. iin there are
3 ;
two ways of driving; a, fr.— B. Bath. V,l T^nsan bs fW!

Kings XIV, 10 Var. ed. Lag., nniS and all the implements needed for directing the
Af. IWJg same. Targ. I
v. isitt I.— V. '.ilia, siia. ship; a. e., v. S^nsa. — 2) to lead, conduct. Ber. 35
1
'
insn
VIS "jll 'na combine with the study of the Law a secular
"f!D m. (b. h.; Trt) vote. Kinn. 1,1, v. .1313. Ned. 11,3 occupation; Yalk. Deut. 863 ainsn. Snh. 92 a dSlS ^3
'3 "jin3 '3 tt5^ there is a vow within a vow, i. e. if one '31 dS^nsal . . i^nsaUJ a manager that leads a community
repeats the vow to be a Nazarite, it is a double vow. with gentleness, will be privileged to lead it in the days
Ib. 8 a '31 "ins bill 'J (by saying so) he has made a great to come (of resurrection); a. fr. —Tosef. Bets. II, 15 ns 'n
vow to the God of Israel; a. v. fr. Y. Sabb. II, 5 b bot. — '31 lail 133 made it a custom among the Jews in Rome
':n inin the vow is annulled, i. e. the ban is rescinded. &c. —ni3313 lass? 'n to assume airs of superiority. Sot.
PL tt*hfr constr. "*m Ned. 1, 1, v. Ilftf. lb. Ill, 1 3>31S 13 b ; a.fr.
'31 'S four sorts of vows have the scholars declared not Hithpa. 3nsna 1) to conduct one's self. Sifre Deut. 323
to be binding; '31 ptrt ""TO, v. HTT*, ^San &c. Ib. XI, 1, '31 nT ns nt 13nsnn conduct yourselves towards one an-
a. fr. £E3 ">13iJJ ''IIS vows referring to privation of the other in charity; a. fr. — 2) to be conducted. Y. B. Kara.
necessaries of life; a. fr. N'darim, name of a treatise, VI, 5 C top la ansna abiynil) mi a wind by which the world
;
sn: 881 bna
is maintained, i. an ordinary wind, opp. D~D31S< 5U3 a

e.
"'fcOirp, "înD pr- n. m. N'horay, name or title
a
calamitous wind (Bab. ib. 60 rTUSO mi, v. &««).— 3) to b Erub. 13 b '31 132 '3 ('i) s6
of several persons. Sabb. 147 ;
move. Gen. R. 66 '31 i"Q jnsres moves witb her (Israel)

his name was not X., but. ..., and he was named N.,
s.
from tent to tent. — V. 5rr:. because he enlightened &c. Naz. IX, 5; a. fr. — [Y. Ber.
AT]2, FT]2 ch. same. Targ. Lam. I, 8. Ruth IV, 7. Ill, 6
a bot. 'SI pmrw '3 N., sister of &c, v. "^JTJW;.]
Targ. Koh. X,'i.— Part. pass. 3£W; pi. ?^™. Tar g- Y -

^n" ™]inil
l
I f. (in?) affection of the eye-sight oc-

Ex. XXXIX, 37.—Ber. 22 a Hull. 136 b *33 ^:n= K3;? 5*13 b
;
casioned by lightning, prob. Gutta Serena. B. Mets. 78 ,
the world follows in practice the opinion of these three expl. np*n3.n, v. pia (Rashi xnîns, Ms. R. 2 xnpin?).
elders &c. Gen. R. s. 33 Klpi !TO SVO " - he began to
do him honor (= b. 1133 3S12). Part. pass, as ab. ac- — SPînO II pr. n. f. N'horitha, legendary name of
customed. Y. Pes. IV, 30 c sq. »T3a ID"* ... •jJTT *^® : one of queen Esther's maids, attending on "Wednesdays
(not "paWl) that custom of the women not to do (v. Gen. 1, 14). Targ. Esth. II, 9.
d b
is no binding custom; ib. top fSjm Y. R. Hash. II, 58
top '31 pb'QJl ': "*rx psn is that your custom, to annoy
^nD I (b. h. nn3; cmp. dn3) to move; to be in com-
motion (cmp. Syr. "»l*W, P. Sm. 2295).
your superiors ? ; a. fr.
Ithpe. "W«J to follow eagerly. Targ. I Sam. VII, 2.
)riT\2, v. 3MT»J. Targ. Jer. Ill, 17 -pniPÎ (some ed. VinSTÎ; h.text 11p31).
Ib.XXX, 21 (h. text WS1). Targ. Ho's. II, 1 8 ib. Ill, 3 ;
Ijl^/jD Nahawand, a Median town south

pr. n. pi.
a.e.— Targ. Is. LIII, 5 Ol tTjWWl ed. Lag. (ed. Wil.
of Ecbatana (v. Neub. Geogr. p. 377, a. Sm. Diet. Geogr.
mtl 131) and when he pursues (is eager for) &c.
II, 495
a
s. v. Orontes). Kidd. 72 a 'the cities of Maday'
(II Kings XVIII, 12) '31 ITWlMTI '3 IT that means N. and "TI3 II m. (b.h.; v. preced.) commotion; lamentation,
!
a b
her neighbors; the forts of the Moschi ic; Yeb. 17
. . .
elegy. Lam. R. to IV, 11, v. ns^p. Y. Pes. VIII, 36 ; Y.
-ii-P5 (corr. ace ). Kidd. 1. c. 151VTC "JirVn, v.*,V^n (v. Neub. M. Kat. I, 80 d top, v. n^p; a. e.
Geogr. p. 372, sq.). — [Our art. tBflJio needs correction;

"113 or *T\j II (=" in3; v. \in) let it be, granted, ad-
l
'*2 ~"i3 must be sought in Media.]

mitted. Yoma 64 "1 "V23 '3 even if I admit that. B. Kam.
a
D ri5lD, constr. of VXta. 76 a '31 1301 '3 granted that R. S. holds &c; a. fr.
"linD, S"*i"inD c. (in?) light; eye-sight. Targ. Job.

sbvi:,
t *
v.bns.
~ :
XVIII, 6. Targ. Prov. IV, 18. Ib.ed.Lag. rtnWtl (oth. ed. :
'-n:). Targ. Ps. XVIII, 29 (ed. Lag. ttt*0). Targ. Prov. ^Sbn H3 pi. n. m. N'hilay. Taan. 6 a (Ms. M. W&W;
VI^ 23 'ni3; a. fr. Pes. 2 Gen. 1,5) — a
(expl. Mom H**p v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note).
; ':'; the Lord called the light and appointed it over
the service of the day. Ib. 7 b nplliti '3 torch-light; 1 D*n:, v. ow.
BOnWI candle-light; K31E3 '3 83"V31 whose light is very
TV2^T}2 f. (cn3) cooing, expression of love. Pesik. R.
strong *£12 '3 1I31T1 whose light isvery small (of limited
LI, 12) arwrrett ':n [nniS3]
;
s. 21 (piay'on zzimv, is.

range). Ib. 8 a ; Hor. 12 a IV q fria ~fWQ, v. 7(^2 I. Lam. R. '31 *7tb forthe sake of that love to which you gave ex-
to Tan ('ni3 in 1) 'SI '3 Ittvn the olive tree (in thy
pression &c; Yalk. Is. 336; Pesik. Anokhi, p. 140 niamn
I, 1 a
dream) means light &c. Ber. 52 b K1133 K3^ "i Xin fire
b nn"3n3\a (corr. ace; v. Bub. a. 1. note).
contains only one sort of light. B. Kam. 83 'S WaV»1
'31 """ - ;-pr perhaps the law says (Ex. XXI, 24), he S£n P3 f. (pn?) braying. Targ. Y. Gen. XXX, 16.
deprived him of his eye-sight, let him be deprived of his

eye-sight?— Kidd. 24 b ifna 1 good (normal) eye-sight,
TH3, v. ins i.
Btnm " defective sight; a. fr.— [Y. Orl. II, 62 c top WO n

ri3 m. N'hira (Light), allegorical name of
ttx, v. in? I.]
— '3 "fliD rich of light, euphem. for blind.
i<™l
the Messiah.
pr. n.
Lam. R. to 1, 16 (ref. to Dan. II, 22).
Ber. 58 a . Lev. R. s. 34. Y. Peah VIII, end, 21 b v. infra;

,
a . e> —P/.plinS, X;lin;, "nfrO. Targ. Gen. 1, 14; 16 ; a. fr.— 3rp (b. h.), Pi. 3>rp3 to quiet, support, lead (v. Del.
Ber. 1. c. K1132 SCW '3 Mia there is a combination of Proleg.I p. 17 sq.). Num. R. s. 12 (interpret. Ex. XV, 13)
lights in fire, v. 11S02. Pesik. R. s. 21 'pin -j3> Tf"10 Kn '31 nimn nisn tbtr*} he supported them for the sake
; 6TW13 I created two lights for thee, thy father and of the Law which they accepted, until the sanctuary
thy mother; a. ft".— «Tf« (fcÔ, v. supra. Y. Peah V, was erected.
end, 19 a (ref. to Prov. XXHI, 10, quot. in Mish. ib. V,6
0rW>j Ms. M. a. Y. ed. dVlS) '3 X;*3 .. fttfiTa 1TVUJ 1^« jT\j (Syr. ^13, P. Sm. 2336; cmp. WO I) to shake, sift
b .'inn'OI the wife
(cmp.Am. IX, 9). Bets. 29 '31 sbns
by 'those going up' are meant those who went down .
from their estates (reduced to poverty), as the blind are of R. J. sifted flour (on the Holy Day) on the back of &c,
euphemistically called rich of light. Y. Keth. I, 25 a bot. v. IWlWW I; a. e.— Part. pass. V<n3, X^ns. Hull. 51 b .
[read:] 6O3.0 '3 IfWOfib ymiSI "»»«0. Y. Peah VIII, end, T Xiasp sifted ashes (which bake and harden when piled
21 b '3 tl in one of the blind men (whom the charitable up). Ber. 6*. Taan. 9 b 'S (m)
'a sifted cloud', a form
honored by inviting them to their tables). of light and scattered clouds.

— ;; — ;
DH2 882 m.na
were bright.— Ber. 58 b '31 ibi3t!3 ib '3 the paths of the

DH3 (b. h.; v. YJ) I) <o 6e agitated; to make a noise.
heavens (the courses of the heavenly bodies) are as clear
Ber. 32 a '31 dni3 "H* "pH the lion does not get excited
over a heap of straw but over a heap of flesh, i. e. plenty
(well-known) to me as the streets &c. a. fr. b) knowing ; —
a
clearly, remembering. Y. Taan. I, 64 bot. J3W1 13 nx '3
produces haughtiness. Yalk. Jer. 277 (play on tajri p,
'31 dost thou remember when we were standing &c.?; Y.
Jer.XIX, 2) '=1 dnii piS^n bllJ lbiplU for the voice of the
Meg. III,74 b bot. Y. Keth.V,30 a top '31 fltWl '3 (insert
child shrieked under the fire ; a. fr.
nx) dost thou remember that thou &c? Y. Orl. II, 62 c
Pi. dn^S same, esp. to coo (in love, longing &e). Ber. 3 a
top [read:] '51 tiK ',in*naN1 PIK '3 dost thou remember
HD'PS nansa cooing (in mourning) like a dove. Pesik. E.
that you, thyself and R. J., said &c. Y. Naz. V, end, 54 b
s.2i, a.e., v. nertft.—Hidr. Till, to Ps. cvi, 9 tasT^s dnsa
'31 "pilri '3 we remember that an old man was here &c.
d"* nanS3 (adapted fr. Is. V,30) he roared over them &c.
Y. Ber. VIII, ll b bot. "J3S "3; Gen. R. s. 91 pK 'fins (corr.
Yalk. Ps. 864 6h£\
ace); Koh. R. to VII, 11. Hull.54 a '31 rrti rYTPhS xbl dost
DH^, D'HD ch. same. Targ. Prov. V, 11. Targ. Is. thou not remember (recognize) that student &c? lb. 93 a
XXXVIII, 13.' lb. 14; a. e.— Hull. 59 b xbp in dtij (not WWS I remember. B. Bath. 91
b
a. fr. [R. Hash. 34 ;
— 1 '
dn^S) he roared once; Yalk. Am. 541. -b jJDTtfi 13, v. ins].
Af. insx, Pa. ins 1) to give light, shine; to illumine,

^DHD m. Kanb) bread. Bets. 16 a 1>3K"1
(dialect, for brighten, make shine. Targ. 0. Gen. 1, 15 (Y. Kinsab).
'33 'J who eat bread with bread i. e. use farinaceous food Targ. Num. VI, 25; a. fr.—Y. Yoma III, beg.40 b XinSa*'«,
to go with bread, instead of herbs &c. (Ned. 49 b Nanb ; v. pi3 1; Y. R. Hash. H, beg. 57
d Y. Taan. Ill, 6Yd bot. .
Xanbd). Ber.35 b (Ms. F. Nanb); a. fr.— Constr. WM3. B. ninsa SOni 'pSBID we hear that when he entered the
. . .
Kam. 97 a Gitt. 12 a;
trW
'3 (Ar. dns), v. Kdl?. Trnsf. — Temple court, it used to shine; ninsxi bx2> he entered,
(with ref. to dnbn, Gen. XXXIX, 6; v. Gen. B,. s. 86, end, and it shone. Cant. R. to V, 11 '31 ib Xinsa mn it (the
a
quot. 8. v. "jViJb) marital intercourse. Nidd. 17 .
Law) brightened my countenance by night. Sot. 6 a 'XI
'31 "piij "jb and he enlightened our eyes (by evidence)
nQnj f. (b. h.; dti3) excitement, shrieking, roaring.
from our Mishnah a. fr. 2) to recall to memory, re-
; —
Lam.R. to
(passed through the
1, 19 *ni33 nan3 the shrieking
fire). Midr. Till, to Ps.
of their children
CVI, 9; Yalk.
member. Y. Peah III, 17 d bot. '31 la^X '1 whereupon W
R. I. recalled (that he had heard the same tradition), and
Ps. 864, v.driS. Yalk.Prov.959 (ref. to Prov. XX, 2) frWrtS
rescinded his decision. Y. Kidd. I, 61 a bot. 'SI p">S31 'K it
n"3pn bltt the roaring (anger) of the Lord.
struck him (that he had forgotten to hear his grandson's
fctrfiOrtt ch.same. Targ. Ps. XXXII, 3 (h.textna&WU).

lesson),and he left the bath house &c. a. e. Part. pass. ; —
insa; pinsa. Gen.R. s.33 n^b insa sox yntfm .. ftPtu
pi.
Sr^DDSJlp f. (T^) perversity. Targ. Prov. I, 32 (ed. you do not remember that poor man, I will remember him.
'
Lag. 'end] Ms. vsnn). Ithpe. insnx 1) to be brightened, enlightened. Targ. Y.

Gen. Ill, 7. Targ. Ps. XXXIV, 6.-2) to come forth. Cant.
pt J (b. h.; cmp. dnj) to shout, esp. to brag. Cant. R. R. to iv, i '3i yinin.snxi nii-j, v.ujbs.
to 1, 1 '31 Kim ptt/is ">ldn when the ass brayed, he (So-
lomon) knew what his braying meant; Koh. R. to 1, 1 "llLD m. (b.h.; v. ins) river, stream, canal. Ex. R. s. 15
Yalk. Kings 175. m ins^ tt>» b\T5 '3 a river of fire (v. IIS^l). Gen. R. s. 16 18
'31 "|bna '3nm dlpa as far as the river (Euphrates) goes,
pnj ch. same, to cry, groan (for hunger). Targ. Job goes the border of the land of Israel. Shebi. VI, 1 1ST 313a
XXIV, 12 (h. text pW). lb. XXX, 7 (Ms. pW). 'Sn from Kezib to the river (N'har Mitsrayim); a. fr.
Pa. pns to bray. Y. Dem. I,21 d bot. hjttgd nwiUJ (the PI. diins , niins. Gen. R. 1. c. (ref. to Gen. II, 10) WM1
ass) began to bray. '31 "pX '3 hs3ixb it does not say, 'and it divided into four
rivers'but 'into four heads'. lb. '3 bll) fdjnilK, v. "OSWW.
"IllD (b. h.; v. -ffl) to break forth, shine (v. 11X1). Bekh. 55 a '31 ndab '3n b3 all other rivers are lower than
Hif. "WSrj to enlighten. Erub. 13
b
; Sabb. 147 b 1"<n?aUJ the three (mentioned Gen. II, 11, sq.), and these three are
'31, he enlightened the eyes &c, v. itfMhS. lower than the Euphrates; a. fr. ins in pr. n. of rivers, —
e. g. 11p& '3, v. respective determinants.
"li"0 I ch. same, to shine. Targ. O. Gen. XLIV, 3 (Y.
nn?). Targ. Job XVIII, 5; a. fr.— Taan. 10 a '31 i33S 1*13 "inj II,
I, H^Vl? rnrp
ch. same. Targ. Jon. II, 4.
when the clouds are bright, their waters are little. Pesik. Targ. Gen. fr.— Gen! R. s. 16 nS2 '3 ni3S>X build
II, 10;"a.
Ekha, p. 123 a '31 wn 1

lins ? let justice shine before thee (me a house) on the (western) banks of the river. Gitt.
like this lamp; Yalk. Is. 258 '31 V"l in?i let my case 60 b pinsb bipna Stp he spoils our portion of the canal,
shine &c; Sabb. 116 b '31 "pins lin? let thy light (wisdom) lb. bipb niaiUB3 '3 let the canal run its natural course
shine (prob. to be read : lirei) ; a. fr. Part. pass. WT3 (and those above have no right to dam it before those
b
f. bTTtl^ pi. ffTfji; yrro a) bright, clear. Lev. R. s. 19 below have used it for irrigation). Hull. 18 (prov.) '3 '3
">BX3 na 'S iSDblst how my learning shines on my face nidttJBI every river has its own course, i. e. each place
(makes me look well); Yalk. Prov. 964 1SN3 *H3 (corr. has its own usages; ib. 57
a
; a. fr.— PI. "pins, N-ins. Targ.
ace). Y. Sabb. VIII, beg. ll a -J^VW 1BK (p"fl3) his looks Gen. 1. c. Targ. Ex. VIII, 1.— Y. Sabb. VII, 9 a top, a. e., v.
—; —
*r.n: 883 TO
"131; a.fr.— Fern, forms: KhJTB, W*W. Targ. Is. count were the inhabitants of Nob, the sacerdotal
-,lir:, /
city,
XLIII, 1 9. Targ. Ps. XXIV, 2 ; a. e.—Taan. 25 a '31 '3 "ncrbn massacred; a. e.~ 2) a place in the district of Tyre (v.
thirteen rivers of balsam oil; a.e. — Iri? in pr.n. of canals Hildesh. Beitr., p. 22, note 167). Y. Dem. II, 22 d top.
or places, e. g. X3X '3 N'harAbba, Sabb. 140 b ; v. respective
determinants (v. Berl. Beitr. Qeogr. p. 47).
Dip '^1 mliJ m. (Numidicus) a Numidian ass. Y. Kil.
VIII,31 C Ar. (some ed. 13^3; corr. ace); Y. Sabb. V,
*ia'i3
fcPr^ Nahara (v. preced.) 1) '3 33 Bab

II, pr. n. beg. 7 b Oplab (corr. ace); v. ©ipsji*^.
Nahara (River Gate), name of a canal or bay containing
salt water. Succ. 18 a Ab.Zar. 39 a .— 2) '3 CIS Pum Nahara
;
rDj"D f. (^333) unripe fruit, esp. date, fruit falling
(River Mouth), name of a town. Kidd.72 b a.e., v. ffJM&M. ,

off unripe. Y.Maasr.I,48 d bot. X"Ti '3it is unripe fruit (and
Yeb. 17 a ; a.fr. not yet subject to tithes).— P/.trftsii. Midr. Till, to Ps. XIV
'=>1 '3D îarf3..."rn3>theLord will cause him (Esau-Rome)
S™inD III m. brightness, v. VrftMS. to drop like unripe fruit which drops from the tree
Esp. nob'loth a) an inferior quality of dates (which generally
^ZPlnD pr. n. pi. N'harbel, in Babylonia (v. Neub. fall off unripe). Dem. I, 1 maniTS. Ber. VI, 3, expl.ib.40 b
Geogr. p. 395). Hull. 8? b ; 136 a '353 CW) "OX '1.—Denom. K"ra3 ^ffiis and xp"ni "nan (v. Np/T I). Y. ib.
(v. x;toi3),
VI, 10 c top when one sees nob'loth which

'31 UttWia '3 nx"i
^SbS^HD m. pi. of N'harbel. B.Mets. 104 b
. Snh.l7 b
fell off, one says, 'blessed be the faithful Judge'. Tosef.
':i isra '3 wherever it is said, 'those (scholars) of N'harbel
b
Dem. I, 1 rilann '3i1 the unripe dates which are sold
. .
taught', it alludes to &c. Bets. 8 .

with the palm; Y. ib. I, 21 c bot, Tanh. B'midb. 15 Jl3
'3 ntDWl 3">lan fitolS itrt niann as the palm bears good
S-^MhD pr.n. pi. N'hard'' a,Nehardea (Wood-River),
dates and inferior ones &c; Num. R. s. 3, beg. Dîan
1) a place in the Arabian desert. Targ. Y. Deut. II, 26.
'3 p&llVpiS ybrmh (read '31); a. e.—
a town in Babylonia, renowned as the seat of a college b) (trnsf.) an inferior
2)
variety. Gen. R. s. 17 '331 nrpa '3 a variety of death is
founded by Samuel. Ber.58 b Snh.l7 b '31 11 'O^h by 'the .
sleep, of prophecy, dream &e; ib. s. 44; Yalk. ib. 23; 77;
judges of X.' is meant &c. '331 '3T ifcniax by 'the Amoraim
;
Yalk. Sam. 139. Ib. n?3?^ rfVlS '3 a variety of the

of N.' is meant &c. ; a.fr. — Denom. upper (divine) light
'331 bttJ
is the globe of the sun, of the upper

"S> TT'nni, ''JTT^. m. ofNehardea. Y. Pes. V, 32 a wisdom, the Law.
bot.— PL n-v-r-n:. Bab. ib. 62 '.— Chald. "Wiria. B. Mets.
1
104 b (Ms. M. X> ^n3);

,
B. Bath. 70 b ; a. e.
naia, v. %*
fcOJ^D m. (333) dryness. Targ. Job XXX, 30. Targ.
ttfti, v. iqrp.
Y. Lev.' XI, 37.
^3 (=lfT>3) itself, it indeed. Y. Kil.IX, end, 32 d 'JrUm S^JRD, v. BttM I, U, a. K1313.

-*'-' Y.
13 (=ttrTrYl) this, indeed, is 'interlaced' (v. ^3).
Naz. Ill, end,52 d , v. HVMn. Y. Yeb. X, ll a bot. "B yini Fm"u m. (b.h. ii33; PW) splendor, light; esp. (sub. 3313)
bp (not ?pl3) is this the lighter case? the planet Venus. Num. R. s. 21 Tanh. PinK 14.— Pesik.;
R. s. 20 '3S1 33313.
SID I (b.h. N3) pr. n. pi. No (Thebes), in Egypt. Pesik.
Vayhi, p. 63 b X"m3Cob!K HI '3No is Alexandria; Pesik. R. rw"lJ, SnJJID ch. same, '3 3313 the planet Venus;
s. 17 i-i-t3D3PX -,113 (corr. ace); v. Targ. Nahum III, 8.— v. N3313.
V. "ji^X II.
"|nj|i3, v. -jms.
Nl3 II, "NlD beauty, v. *&. SHJ^D m. (133) prolongation. Targ.Prov.111,2; 16 ed.
n Lag. (oth. ed. XWI3); v. N$£.
S]3 pr. n. pi. N'vay. Tosef. Shebi. IV, 8 '3 Dinn ed. '
Zuck. (Var. 1^3, VPJ.) the district of N. in northern Pal-

IPJH V. to 33.
estine; Y. Dem. II, 22 d top "23 (prob. ^33).— Sabb. 30 *1
l
ya ",OT Dinsn (Ms. M. .1133) R. Tanhum of N. (?). nD (b. h.; cmp. 113) to move, be unsteady; to escape.
Sabb. 63 b 13; v. *lH

J^D (b. h.; cmp. "33) to spring forth, floiv.—V. 313. Hof. Wl
to be removed. Part. 1312. Yalk. Esth. 1059
Hif. S^fi to cause to floio, be fluent. Lev. R. s. 16, end (adapted from II Sam. XXIII, 6) 0132 'a yip 1*3B3 they
(ref. to Is. LVII, 19) '331 Wîl t3K if one's lips are fluent took a chip (of a pillar) removed from there (the palace).
in prayer &c. (Y. Ber. V, end, 9 d fi313ti . . . IKES).
"I'D ch. same, 1) to move, be unsteady. Targ. Is. XXIV,
JIJ I m. (preced.) growth, bud. Targ. Hos. VIII, 7 19 ; a. e — Part. T»B, 1^3 ; f. Kf*}3 ;
pi. fW 1
*?, ""TV.; V^'l

T
*
IX, 16. Targ. I Kings XIV* 15. Targ* I Sam. I, 13.— Erub. 46 a
f*W3 tytq Kâ the waters in the cloud are constantly
. .
J IJ II (b. h. 33) pr. n. pi. Nob, 1 ) a town in Benjamin. in motion. Keth. 15 a l" "^ MH these (the caravans) are 1
Zeb. 73 b T^W
Snh. 95 a
Nob (I
'3 wis
the (unexpiated) sin committed at
bttJ
Sam. XXII, 19). Ib. *31 '3 -pi on thy ac- m &
unsteady, opp. n3 h 3p stationary (v.^11
v. infra.—Ber. 59 b ITW *r*Wl "Wl and the reason why
ch.). ,
*Tb 884 Vn3
their eyes are unsteady. Kidd. 72 a K311 IB***! . ... IWI « hand is permitted to destroy). Ib. 47 b (ref. to Hab. II, 5)
SO**3 when he saw a Persian on horseback, he said, this ibttJ '33 '*BX ni3* xb he will not be pleasing (popular) even
is a restless bear. B. Bath. 25
lj
n*31EX KTTJ3 IWI his cottage in his own household; B.Bath.98 a ; Yalk. Hab. 562. Keth.
shook ; a. e. — 2) (with "V) to shake the head, sympathize. XIII, 9 '31 nB*n '3 Win '32 pK"tfra a husband may compel
Targ. Job II, 11. lb. XLII, 11 fTfi. his wife to move with him from a worse to a better
Targ. 0. Lev. XXVI, 1*32 (Y. house (and style of living). lb. p113 *lB*n '3*1 v. pis.
Af. Tttj 1) to scare. 6 ,
•J"3T3); a. fr.— 2) to sftaA-e, (with Ktti"i or !SUJ*13) fo shake lb. 110 b3>m '3b •"*in*xb including even a change from a
.
.
the head; to nod. Targ. Zeph. II, 15. Targ. II Esth. I, 2. better to a worse household; Arakh. 3 b Trnsf. climate; . —
Targ. II Kings XIX, 21 ; a. e.— Snh. 95 rTittTO a
tWl and health. Gen. B. s. 64 [read :] WStt '3*1 b*> TK»S xb Tvo "OBd . . . .
shook his head (in derision). 5>1 why did they not forbid (as unclean) the air of Gera-
rike? Because its climate is bad; Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c bot.
IfApa. TfFS *° ie c/tased, scattered. Zeb. 73b m3*AU33*3
ll** !*?*1
1
Bashi (Ms. M. fWntr, ed. '^

Ifffl coir. ace.) let us
'3i mywo . • nun bs> ma xb na *3Bd. ib. n*-i*s .its *im
;
nB* but there is Gaza whose climate is healthy. Y. B.

force them to scatter.
Bath. II, 13 c top SI 1X*3 (prob. to be read: 1*1*3) a tree
TlD c (b. h. 1X3; preced., v.Ges. Thes. s.v.ixs) leather makes the neighborhood unhealthy ; v. *13 2.
bottle, skin, Ges. B. s. 53 (ref. to Ps. LVI, 9) nbS3 nniX3

': as (thou didst to) that woman carrying the water bottle
n" J, ni"|J III pr. n. pi. Naveh, east of Gadara in
b Galilee (v. Neub. Geogr. p. 245). Lev. B. s. 23, a. e., v.

(Hagar); Yalk.Ps.774 1X3; Yalk. Gen. 94. Hull.l4 , v. 3>p3.
tfj*-dbn.— Buth B. to II, 19 ni131 xb*U) '1; Lev. B. 34
n*n biarx .... owi proea they
s.
Lev. B. s. 6 'si nin ':n
xni31.— Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c bot. '31 Xdin the line passing N.
administer an oath to a person by the book of the Law
[prob. Neveh in Peraea].
and bring before him blown-up (empty) hides, to intimate,
yesterday this hide was filled with sinews and bones and
Jn"D m. (i!T) custom; dbl3>31tt '33 according to the
now it is empty, so will he who wantonly causes his custom of the world, ordinarily, naturally. Y. Ber. I, 2' 1
neighbor to swear become empty &c. Mekh.B'shall.,Shir ,

top, v. *p33X. Gen. B. s. 70, end; a. fr.
s. 6 (ref. to 131 Ex. XV, 8) '31 11*121 13 tva as a tied-up skin
stands and neither lets (air) escape nor receives any &c; fcHTfo, v. iin .
?
Yalk. Ex. 248 113; a. e.—Pl. nili*. Lev. B. 1. c. d*ttiB3 '3,
v. supra. Y. Taan. IV, 69 b top

niWB3 '3; Lam. B. to II, 2 ffilD, miD, v. nis, nis.
DinBlSd blown-up bottles (having the appearance of

'3
being filled with water). Ab. Zar. II, 4; a. e. CsD I J J m. (nauta, vauTTj?) seaman, sailor. — P/.L*31'2,
fVNft. Gen. B. s. 12 '3 n*bs> 1"d2>d K*tt 3"nxi and finally
fcOlD ch. same. Targ. I Sam. XIX, 13; 16 KWW '3 a (when the ship is finished) he places sailors upon her;
cushion of kid-skin (h. text d*tsn 1*23;). 3*n3 dn*dll31 dn*al3l v'notehem (Is. XLII, 5) allows the
reading v'navtehem (and their (the heavens') sailors); Yalk.
| . |
U m. pi. (perh. from their shape, v. preced.) Nodiin, Is. 314 ""OT*i (corr. ace.). Chald. pi. IWjYlJ. Koh. B. —
name of a superior variety of olives. Y. Peah VII, 20 a to III, 6.
'3 »TYn (not n**). lb. '33 "jro-b ")311 (not '33) they are
usually examined to see whether there are Nodiin among ^liJTID m- (v. X^"J33) Nabatean. Gen. B. s. 48; Yalk.
them. ib. 82.— V. *Fil*3.
~ JJ m. (next w.) contemptibility, degeneracy. Tanh.

I
Vayesheb 1 ('VtjJj) dbl13 3>*1inb to make their meanness

yvyiD, v.-,ii3.
known.— PI. d*bil3. Ib." dn*biisi '|n*1p3> ni*1db Slinb to
letpeople know their origins and their degeneration.
n 1J to be pleasing, v. *13.
njJ > IJJ) ".J (cmp. bd3) to be disfigured, look repulsive;

I m., (=nx3) becoming, handsome. Arakh.III, 1
bxiUP3ia '3*1 Ar. (ed. *1X3H) the handsomest in Israel, v.
to degenerate. XIV, 7 nbisi nbtx (Var.
Tosef. Sot. nb"i3i)
becomes more and more corrupt.
"UttO. Naz.1, 1 '3 xnx Mish. (Bab. ed. nx3; Y. ed. .11X3)
I will be handsome (like the Nazarite). Pi. bl?3 to disfigure; to disgrace. B. Bath. 154* ibl»3b . .
"^
you are not permitted search a corpse to disgrace him (to
n*0 II m., 5TD f. (b. h.;=ma3, v. Hist II) marked-off for tokens of maturity). Sot. 1,6 nbl'Sb *13 nsss d*1*n3>a
place, circle, dwelling. Y. Ber. IX, 13 c bot. (ref. to Jer. we divest her (of all jewelry) in order to disgrace her.
XXV, 30) inV3 b*3U33 on account of his (destroyed) dwell- Ned. 66 a "inVn32 ni-3SniD bxiir* ni33 Israel's daughters . .
ing (the Temple); Midr.TUL to Ps. XVIII. Mekh. B'shall., are handsome, it is only poverty that makes them appear
Shir., s. 3 (ref. to 1.113X1, Ex. XV, 2) '31 xbx '3 "pXl (not homely. Sifre Deut. 240 (ref. to nb>33, Deut. XXII, 21) xb
nx3) naveh means the Temple (ref. to Ps. LXXIX,7, a.e.). '31 nbl^S 13b3 n^2J35 she has disgraced not only herself
Sot. 9 a (ref. to Ps. XXXIII, 1) nbnn Irfla xbx "flB *lpn bx but all virgins of Israel; a. e. —Part. pass. bl13ri; f. nbl1373;
read not ndvah (becoming) but n'veh of glory, i. e. a dwell- pi. 'i"b^3^, nib*»*o. y. Pes. vi, 33 a , sq. '12 n3t' (not nam)
ing of glory is that of the righteous (which no human a repulsive (putrid) sacrifice (Sabb. 116 1
'
nb333 f^BIO).
— — ;
3112 rm
Naz. IV, 5, a. e., v. ttJW. Tosef. Sot. II, 3 MpTO BNh "nil
pimTD, v. pipa.
'2131 she (by refusing to drink the searching waters) is
already searched and disgraced, i. e. has admitted her ttc, v. w*.

guilt. Y. M. Kat. Ill, beg. 81 c . '33 . . xbffl that they may
not enter the Sabbath with neglected hair; a. e. —Kidd. nJ (cmp. tlb) to tioist, twine; to weave. Part. pass. W3.
80 b '31 m '3a "p 3?3E DX if that ugly one (the tempter) Kil.IX, 8 (expl. WWW) T131 TK3 Vft Kin© 1S1 a substance
meets thee, drag him to the house of learning, i. e. over- (of wool and linen) which is hackled and fulled, or spun,
come evil inclinations by study. or twined (R. S. icoven); Sifre Deut. 232; Yeb. 5 b a. e. ;
Nidd. 61 b '31 ilia 3W» ITrTB 1» until it is fulled and spun

b
Î'.f ^1? I ch. same. Sot. 47 xbi31 xblX ôVnal, and twisted (or woven).— Y. Kil.IX, end, 32 d 'jS'nax ',1in
v. preced. inia Tisb Xfi we might have thought, but to twist (wool
Pa. bl13 as preced. Pi. lb. 8 b '31 fib &"W» "$W KMBh and linen) is permitted.
since the law requires her disgrace (by stripping her upper
body), can there be any question as to these (jewels)? vQ ch. same; part. pass. f»3. Targ. Y. Deut. XXII, 11
Hull. ll b rpbllS"^ we may dishonor his body (by a post- (ed. Vien. "PS, corr, ace).
mortem examination); a. e.
fcOIIO, Snh. 95 a early bV3
Ithpa. VWW to be disfigured, disgraced. lb. xp Xfi
ed., v. II.
he would be disgraced (by autopsy, v. supra). B.

bl|t|T3
^bn':,Dî:,v.bT3,bT3.
t-: -:'-t
Bath. 8 b '31 bll3"va Xp "Wl the one (put to death by the ••
sword) is disfigured &c. lb. 154 b bl13ibl VfljlV) let him be "j (b. h.) to rest, lie; to be at ease, rest satisfied. —
disgraced (by autopsy, v. supra); a. e.— V. XPbllSO. Sabb. 7 b '31 fifiSI fisbfil . . pT( if one threw an object
higher than ten handbreadths, and in its course it came to
>" ]J> ~jJ II (denom. of next w.) to weave. Snh. 95 a
rest in a little hole. Ib. VM bs H31 p"rt1 and he threw an
»Vf« nii-H (Ms. M. «*IO Xp; early ed. xbt13 Xp; Ms. F.
object and it came to rest on it. Gen. R. 8. 25 la3>U5 "pis
xbw Xp, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) was weaving. Gitt. 34 a
*iri3 fii when Noah rose, they rested (submitted to man's
fibl131 X^n^ she was sitting and weaving.
rulership; Yalk. Chr. 1072 W'S/; Yalk. Gen. 42 "JOTO he
JTO, Tti III, S5T13 I m. (v.bs. ch. 2) loom, also Me appeased them) ; ib. 1fi3 na laSttJ ffQH and when Noah
rose, they remained undisturbed in their graves; Yalk.
web on the loom. Targ. is. XXXVIII, 12 SpHftl blisa Var.
ed. Lag. (read: bllS^S; ed. bfi3, corr. ace; oth. ed. bias)
Chr. 1.c. 1fi13^3.—Meg. 25
b a. fr. '31 rYCIS lb
, blessings *W
restupon his head. Sabb. 152 b a. e. '31 rain let
as from the loom (as the web) of the weavers. Y. B. Bath. — , nrtifilH . .
II,
b
I3 hot. '31 bl!3 Tfi IjCVa to place one loom in the space
thy mind be at rest, for thou hast set my mind at rest
a. fr.— Part. H3, fii3, f. finis Vrfa, prYbj nifiis a) rest-
pi.
between two neighboring walls. Bab. ib. 13 b Xsb^S X3JT 1 ;
'31 (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 8) understands the spindle

ing. Gen. R. s.ll "pfilS tsnx you rest. Y. Erub. Ill, end,
21 c a.fr. UJE2 ^fiis whose souls are at rest; a. fr.— b) pleased.
and the loom (spinning and weaving). PI. fi'bl'B. Y. 1. c. ,
(ed. Krot. fi^b 131, corr. ace), v. tfTC bg .

Ab. Ill, 10 '31 WENTI '3 rvniSfi fiilttJ bs in whom the mind
of man finds pleasure, the mind of God finds pleasure.
fc^TlD II pr.n. f. Navla. B. Mets.67 a h fiX '31 fix (Rashi Shebi. X, 9 ; a. fr.— V. fiis. •
" '
i ' ?
T
1
'
thou and N. are relatives (and she will surely

1 1
!
l
Htf- rT3fi, rp?fi (fr. fi3^) 1) to set at rest; to set down,

restore the field to thee whenever thou art able to redeem place. Gen. R. 1. c. (ref. to Gen. V, 29) '31 WrtH fit fi3 IX
it). ib.'3i rrron X3a0 "<nx '31 nx b3 Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. either let him be called Noah, then it ought to read, 'he
S. a. 1. note 80) in every case when such an expression shall set us at rest', or Nahman &c. Sabb. 1. c. fifi3fittJ,
as 'thou and N. are relatives' is used, the seller relies on v. supra; (Snh. 30 b nfiSniTJJ, v. fi3fi; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.
it &c. [Oth. opin. '*, a colloquial expression for 'a certain note 20). Hull. 91 b '31 pi*lS tffl ^bSJ let this righteous
person', as our 'N. N.', both male and female; v. Koh. Ar. man rest his head on me. — B. Kam. Ill, 1. B. Mets. VI, 6
Compl. I, p. XXI]. *>3Bb fiSfi put it down before me (I will take charge of
it). Sabb. 21 b '31 fifiB b3> fifi^fib to place it over the en-
ntTO f. h. (a Chaldaism) = xbl13 1. Me'il. 18 a TOW pW trance &c; —
a. fr. 2) to leave; to leave alone; to alloiv.
'3bfor it (a small piece of cloth) may be used to tie
B. Bath. IX, 1 '31 t«a 'fil rratt; "vo if a person died and
around the weaver's frame (Rashi: to tie around the
left sons and daughters. Ib. 3 '31 13b 'filU fia 1X1 see what
weaver's finger when he puts up the frame; Var. xbllib,
our father left us. Snh. 30 a T5W lb 'fi© fil3>a money which
v. xbia).
his father had left him (without telling him where it was
"jYlj, Pesik. R. s. 17, v. X13I. deposited). Pesik. R. s. 26 ; Yalk. Ps. 884 ilfi TW"
I 13"OX
C3123 Wnsa fifiX J., our father, wilt thou leave us there (in
fcO"flD, Gitt. 69 b bot. '3 scraps some ed., read : X3113, Babylonia, without a prophet)? —Bets.30 a
, a.fr. dfib fiSfi
v. x^x. bxmpb leave Israel alone (let them do as they please).
sDTjD,nDii:,v.î3. Yoma 1, 4 '31 mix t«T»MJ Y\fi xb they did not let him eat
much. Ab. Zar.l0 b fi3fi/^ V.*rai3. Ib. 17* '31 fi31T Tl xb he did
j"P" JJ m. pi. (va5;) ships, ship-building. Gen. R. not forego a single prostitute &c. Ex. R. s. 30 xbl!5 ti xb
s. 16 Ar., ed. pfeWtt, v. Ofott II. mSJSa fi^fi he allowed no opportunity to pass without
112
;
rw 886 •jip^ttSs
tormenting him; a. v. fir, — 3) to relieve, remit. Ab.Zar. 13 a frt xrun^X "TV^N it was agreeable to him. B. Bath.
'31 13 nrisp K"y«J t3V a day on which the idol grants a 129 a Km )i
nnjrSx Ms. B. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 60;
remission of duties. lb. '31 fi^ . . rnj^l . . . "va b3 to him ed. nnn3X, v. nns) one of thy arguments has been satis-
who will take a wreath and place it on his head (in honor factorily disposed of for us.— Contr. ns^X. ripp, njipn ( a —
of the deity), he will allow a remission &c. a. fr. 4) to ; — dialectical term) this might be right, acceptable, might
wish rest (to a deceased); to bless the memory of Yalk. . do well. Sabb. 5 a '31 TITtl nn»nn Ttfl this might be ac-
Ex. 411 "TPSOl ytOfla there are those who are mentioned ceptable with regard to a covered private ground, but &c.
and blessed (opp. ppW8»)} Ex. B. 8. 48 yirW pTOTPj I lb. 132 b '31 Vm Ti this may apply to an adult, but &c;
(Tanh. Vayakh. 4 tma&JOl p

O»j) [Midr. Sam. ch. I
l l
a. fr.
•pniSOl "p13lo we mention and let alone, neither praising

nor blaming by mentioning the ancestry], — 5) to give
nlO m. (b. h. ;
preced.) rest; satisfaction. Tosef. Sot.
pleasure. Gen. E. s. 16 '31 in^nb to give him pleasure, XIV, 10 bxil^b '3 "pXI and there is no rest in the
DVl3>3
to protect him &c. world for Israel; Sot. 47 b bblM '3 "pX there is no satis-
Hof. Pism to be put down, rested. Sabb. 4% a. fr. nulbp faction (to the Lord) in the world.
X^T nnatfTU ^03 an object intercepted in the air (cross-

ing an area, v. MttS'i) is considered as having rested there,
n"D II m., nnlD f. (preced. wds.) 1) pleasing, kind.
Ab. niin^nb '31 ti)X*ib bp ni be quick (to serve)
Ill, 12
v. nn:n. B. Mets. Ill, 4, a. e. '31 H310 HTf, v. ¥1»V»t
T
Yoma 1
to thy superior, and kind to youth; Y. Taan. II, 65 bot. '
72 b '31 HOT J1310 'p'l? still lies '(undisposed of ) , who-

a 'nttjn '31 (corr. ace.).— 2) easy. Gen. B. s. 17 tt3*Wi no ^330
soever desires to obtain it &c. Kidd. 66 nnjsioi ri31"i3 *V\
'31 nWBnnb '3 why is man easily pacified, and woman
'31 it (the Law) is wrapped up and lies in the corner,
not? Ab. V, 11 '31 '31 b123b '3 easily angered and easily
whosoever wishes to study &c. a. fr. ;
reconciled, opp. tWp. Yalk. Deut. 845 '31 R5TD ni3pb ni

Nif. rifl to be released; to be rested. Cant. B. to VII, 5
it is easy to acquire an enemy, but hard to acquire
'31 rrilTirW niX3 nnbani and the exiles will come and
& friend; '31 no^bb mbsb H3 it is easy to be brought
rest under it; (Yalk. Is. 334 ninisi; Yalk. Zech. 575 niani).
up to the platform of the court, but hard to come down
Y. Ber. V, end, 9 d '31 133 '3115 i3K H1133. I am confident that
(be acquitted) ; a. fr.— PI. VVffi , ninis , 'nb. Gen. B. s. 90
the son of . . . will recover Gen. B. s. 13 from his illness.
Wtil'S they are relieved (out of danger). Yalk. Chr. 1072,
Tt31; Yalk. ib. 148 good (better)
'H131, v. SB\— 3) lb '3 it is
for. Erub. 13 '31 inv 8*13.3 xbltf bixb lb '3 it would have
1
'
v. supra; a. e.
been better for man not to have been born at all than &c.
l}
TyO ch.same. Targ.Gen.II,2 H31. Targ.IISam.XXI,10 Sabb. 56 '=1 bxi inixb lb '3 it would have been better
. . .
njob; fr.— Part. 1T«3, IVft. Targ. Y. Num. XXIII, 24.

a. for that pious man, had he been a slave in an idolatrous
Targ. Job III, 25 IW*} (Ms. mns); a. fr.— B. Mets. 86 a temple, only that it might not be written about him &c.
KB51 n.3 the storm subsided. lb. miaBS K>T|S rttfl 13 when a. fr.
his soul was at rest (when he was dead). lb. FWDS3 til*T\
'31 let me rather die, than be delivered &c. lb. XOli xinn
n*D III pr. n. m., v. ni.
h*<Bna n3*i on the day when -he died. Keth. 104 a a. fr. ,
I2Jn*13, pi. Dîinis, v. dn3.
-1 i-PltfB3 ri3— is dead. Yoma 20 b 10 POP'? leave it alone,
sir (be no longer my interpreter). Sabb. 3 hot. nSTa 1B13
a
T2f\2 ch. (b. h. ; cmp. Bio a. 113) to shake.
PTâ Ms. M. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) his body had been
Af. B*S* to scare. Targ. Y. Lev. XXVI, 6, v. 113 ch.
resting (and he lifted it from the ground in moving). Ib.5 ,J
TT'??*' ^T^S? ô Dô is it possible that water (running

n
Q1I3lD, Y. Maas. Sh. II, 53 '3 i»13 ft\ c
WP *\'% a
down an incline) is at rest at any time? a. v. fr. ; corruption, prob. a corrupt tautography of Xini JW "Y'X
Af. n^sx, rnsx, mx 1) to give rest, to assuage. Targ. •)3loi 'pio Dp^bUJ ib.
0. Deut. Ill, 20 IW (ed. Vien. W3* *j)j Y. rji?^. Targ.

U IJ) v. preced.
Ezek.XXIV,13; a.fr.-Targ. IIChr.XV,15; XX,30 W+ftt
(ed. Lag. ITOH; fr. n^3, v. supra).— Ber. 28 b ftV&i ^nwxb
"p nTJl3, v. next w.
'31 to quiet the mind of &c. [Lev. B. s. 32, a. e. ynsio —
—
JTP301, v. preced.] 2) to rest, put down; to leave alone. j*")I3 U m. pi. 1) (notaria) indictments. Ex. B. s. 31
Targ. Ex. XXXII, 10 n:X (0. ed. Vien. nsti; ed. Berl. '«). and when he read the indictments
'31 iblU '3 KlpttJ "JTO
Targ. Jud. VI, 18; a. fr. Sabb. 6 a rrt n|o ^3 when he— against him, he said, And he lives yet?— 2) (notarius, -ii)
seta it down. Keth.47 !in3Vi33 ini3X he must let them lie
,,
clerks. Sot. 35 b '31 dnbtt) '3 liynu (not p-|iai3) they sent
(store them); a.fr.— Part. pass, nso; f. xnso;^/.in?p. Hull. their clerks who peeled off the lime and copied the in-
46* bot. '31 ma 'al, v. XTil. Keth. 84 1
'
X3*n Tilth where scription ; Y. ib. VIII, 21 d 1^-11313 ynblUO, Tosef. ib.VIII, 6
were they placed (at the time of death)?; a. fr. fWB inbffil ed. Zuck. (Var. Vilas, corr. ace.).— [Sifre
Ithpa. ni»3nx to be relieved, recover. Targ. Y. Lev. Num. 157 B11B13, v. 1^3].
XXVI, 35.
Ithpe. ns.nx 1) to be laid down, placed. B. Bath. 14 1 '
j
lp jI3 U m. (votaptxov, sub. u.e8ootov, S.) steno-
'31 mb nsnpT (Bashi nttfi, v. supra) it was placed by the grapher's method, abbreviation. Sabb. XII, 5 nns nix nns
side; a. e. — 2) (v. xm3) to be satisfactory. Kidd. 45 b '3 if one wrote (on tbe Sabbath) one letter as an ab-
— ;
»13 887 D*D
breviation (e. g. 'p for pip), lb. 105* '3 ",vrb the acrostic XIX, 17; a.e. —Esp. WtnDV a gentile woman. Targ. Prov.
method of speech (ref. to'

-
,"^ =*<, Gen. XVII, 5, 3X, fTO, V, 20 ;fr.— [Ib. XXVII, 4 WfOia Ms. abomination (Pesh.
a.
aflri, -jbB, pT.", -,-X:). lb. ': ^:s, v. -::S; a. fr.—Trnsf. XPprrB), ed. xrv*-i-=3.]— PI. ffr&a, Rrrman, Targ. Gen.
'3 firrb by a mere hint. Deut. R. s. 2, v. TBTT'p XXXI, 15 (not ttttnaw).
b
"'ID, ""J I (b. h.) to be becoming, pleasing. Sot. 47 , fctrf^C^* v. preced.
a. e. n*:-, v. rv: II.
Hif.n'lT) lj to beautify, adorn. Y. Peah I, 15 b (ref. to STTlD-13 f . (r3)3)=h. T|'S3, tour^. Targ. Prov.XXVUI, 8.
Ex. XV, 2) lima rx r":\ ..."*» is it possible for man

rmjnb bi3,bi3,sb"i3&c,,v.sub'w.
-
to beautify his Maker?; Mekh. B'shall., Shir., s.3 •• ~
t' t : :
Wipj (Yalk. Ex. 244 Wipb nTHPFlb, v. infra).— 2) to equal,

"1713, V. IS".
" T
adapt one's self to. Sabb.l33 b (expl. Ittttt, Ex. I.e.) *»" T
'brWfl be like Him; Mekh. 1. c. lb rral3 let us be like "

-)^13,
1
>"3 f. (Vnj I) offensiveness; dunghill, cesspool.
Him. Yalk. 1. c. *Wpi PYirrtb ..
"• is it possible for man T
Ezra VI, ll. ban. II, 5.
to equal his Creator?
Nif. WjTl to adorn one's self. Mekh. I.e. V*b rtv:x,
D13 I (denom. of DW3, as 5X3, Jer. XXIII, 31) to speak,
v. rtx:. say. Cant. R. to 1,1 err", v. bitfrab. Tosef. Ohol. IV, 14 C3
Xi'thpa. fima to make one's self handsome, to be vain. *,n "4 said he to me, Yes. Ib. *Vm) said I; a. fr.— Part. rvr:
Sot. 1, 8 TtPBQ ': tnb»a» Y. ed. (Mish. a. Bab. ed. 9 b nx:r:) (fr. nB3), fr. which (as in Chaid.) "VWi, Vmi: &c. Yeb.
Absalom was vain of his hair. XVI, 7 (122 a ) "6 Wafff! (Y. ed. "tWWl, Pi.) and I said to
Mekh. I.e. (ref. to UTCX*, v. supra)
Pi. n-*: to beautify. him. Ib. WnjM Bab. ed. (Y. ed. DBis; Mish. max) said
'Z' n"sn"; 'rrri W*3 beautify Him, and praise the Lord Gitt. VI, 7 r.-b'rb OTjia (Ar. WB3) we said to the
she.
before all nations (Yalk, l.c. 'n irqtil WW3 TJX, v. nX3r ). c
messenger; a. e.— Y. Yeb. XII, 12 top fiBi:i (ed. Krot *
c
nsî); Y. Naz. II, end, 51 XB""? (fr.X"23); Tosef. ib.IV,7
"13, TTZ II, HttAiw. n>:rn to /a« a?ra#, v. .-:•:.
z:] Sifre Num. 22 =X3, "n-axj.— Treat. Der. Er. eh. II
"'13, M"l3 m. (!T3, rtX3) 1) beauty, ornament. Kel. m-TO "£E":m y^CPB/n who make motions with their hands
when speaking.— [Tosef. Ohol. V, 12 TWaa ed. Zuck., oth.
XIV, 2 "'"cb ",X-*r (ed.Dehr. "XBb) he attached them for
ed. T*a, read: "tTWJ, v. n:r II.]
ornamentation. Yeb. 39 ". DWb 1
•WOT' rx 03T3H he
'
. .
who married his deceased brother's wife (v. iraS"1 ) for

D"13 II (b. h.) to slumber.
her beauty (not with the intention of perpetuating
Eithpalp. DHSn?, Nithpalp. 03-33P3 to fee drowsy; to
his brother's name). Y. Maasr. Ill, end, 51* V- WJfli
nap. Meg. II, 2 BDuaWjfl or (he read the Book of Esther)
TBI to embellish the court. Zeb. 54 (play on msa,
b
while he was half asleep. Pes. X, 8 lO^COTa if they napped
I Sam. XIX, 18) V\ 3*3 Tlta fPOO engaged in the em- -="
(at the table), opp.TaTU lb. 120 '; Meg.l8 =3-::rc *m
f 1
'
bellishment of the world (consulting about building the

what condition meant by nithnamntm?, v. 0""3. Yoma
is
Temple). Koh. R. to II, 12 ix ; : fcYtn and this (the nose)
I, 7 c:-:rn5 'i'p"3 if he showed a disposition to fall asleep;
is man's beauty; Gen. R. s. 12 HX3 (corr. ace.). Pesik. B.
a fr.—Koh. R. to V,ll (in Chald. diet.) -pTl XTOS ':rz
.
31 rbrB a handsome woman; a. fr. PI. ftMBL Yalk.
nm
s. ':
Tiro the slave was overcome with drowsiness and fell
Cant. 988 (not TVP0CI), v. nx3.— 2) *n or »$
asleep.
(=,Ti-3 II) dwelling, climate. B. Bath.'24
T
b
"W&1 "« ffNSB
because of the health of the town (which suffers from e.—Part, trse, D^3,
D13 eh. same. Targ. Is. V, 27; a.
trees; Bashi: because of the beauty of the town which tW. Targ. Ps. CXXI, 3, sq. OW Ma. (ed.D^S^ B-W5).—Erub.
requires an open space all around); Y. ib. II, 13 top WWB
c
65 a XrilS O?"*^ i*J "SB xb would you not take a little
5-,; Y. Shebi. VI,36 C bot. BJW, v. W3J II.
nap? Ib. XB1B BVri XT.'Cn soon will come the days
. . .
n which are long and yet short (of deeds), when we shall
]3, pr. n. pi., v. -X-:. b
have a long sleep. Pes. 120 IB B^XS xp B3T2 were you
iT^3, v. IT"33. asleep?, v. infra. Yeb. 24 b , a. fr. '=1 3*Wl tt*Q "O Rab
TT :' t: T
must have said so when he was sleepy and going to bed
a
JI13 m. (f"C3)
T
diminution, lesser portion. Sifra M'tsor a, B. Kam. 47
b
65 a (Ms. M. ^XS, v. "â). Snh. 7 XB^: XT,
;
Xeg., Par. 3, ch. HI (expl. -*CP, Lev. XIV, 14) tyi '3 -jfr.
v. x'«p^.
inside of the lesser helix, which is the anti-helix, v. X"i*h:>.
Palp. B3B3 to be drowsy; to doze. Pes. 1. c. ""B^b: "px
"B3B3B Xp Ms. O. (ed. incorr.,' v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 90)
b
t t: : tt: :-
no, I was dozing. Kidd. 17 , v. XBm*T.—Esp. to be in a
comatose condition, be dying. M. Kat. 28 B3"S3B Xp WPi
a
*ra3, n*ra3, nw, kh?-3 m . ch.=h. -.-=:,
a
Targ. 0. that he was dying. Kidd. 72 bot. "OT\ 'Vd Xp JTM "B Ar.
strange; stranger; gentile. Targ. Prov. VI, I.
(ed. ""PEES xn*3) when Rabbi was dying.
Deut.XVn,15; a.fr.— [Targ. Prov. XI, 1 7 XVH.ll KTO-U ;
some ed., v. X'j'ip:.] Sabb. 65 b nX"Ol3 XB-3 another — Ithpaip. zi-'.r"X, '2-x to be drotcsy. Targ. Ps. LXXVI, 6.
person's body, v!»EW.— P/.-pCS^. Targ. Lam. V, 2; a. e — — Y. Yeb. 1, 3' Dot.

"
*n33B3PB * """nrr they began to be
) (
Fern. nx-;*:, X^n=«, xn^rtt. Targ. Ex. n, 22. Targ. Job drowsy. Y. Meg. II, 73 a bot.'; a. fr.
112*
7;
xvm 888 spa
away. Hull. S7
1
'
rrbim !-i31*3Td (Tosef. ib. Ill, 9 rWTtffl)
NQl3, v. -wb.
if the animal loses flesh, opp. nnaittd. Sot. HI, 5; ib. 6a
a
HDiO, v. bo i.
xsiisnd (corr. ace), ib. 26 cna^x "\~r\ nsisnaa when she
is ailing all over the body (not suffering locally as predicted
jTnai3, v.-,™. for the faithless woman, Num. V, a
27); Y. ib.lll, 19 bot.
DI/GID m. (v4|to$) tew, custom. Y.B.Hash.I, 57 a bot.,

v. Bftr^lg. Lev.B. s.7, end X1H *pD1>p1 H»l '2 Ar.ed. Koli. "OlD ch., Ithpalp. "dl.snx same. Sot. 6 a K3T|3rW3 fcOH
(ed. D^Dlbp Old'O ; corr. ace.) it is a law and a command.— she was falling away (before witnesses arose against her).
Mostly DW3.
0*D (b. h.) to flee. Ex. B. s. 3 03 fidb why did he flee
VJ U f. (vofiir), nome, j)£. nomae) corroding sore, ulcer. (before the serpent)? Yalk. Ex. 237 insa WTO Olpd baa
Ab.Zar. 10 b '31 1 lb hnb51tt "na Ar.ed.Koh.(ed.Xd''3 .. fibsia, '31 D3 withersoever an Egyptian fled, the sea ran against
corr. ace.) ifone has an ulcer on his foot, shall he have him; Mekh. B'shall. 6 0^03 O^nsd; a. fr. .
it cut and live, or let it go and die?— Gen. B. s. 46 !"inb5
'21 omuaa '3 (some ed. ^dS) they have an ulcerating
sore and the physicians advice circumcision, lb. (play

...,
M ch., v. 033.
*r\2 (b. h.) to shake, move; to be tender.

on dhbdil, Gen. XVII, 11) Spaa mbri X^H iKftt'S it (the
prepuce) is like an eating sore hanging from the body. lJilp. 5353, "0 1) to shake; to stir up, scare. Tosef.
Sifre Deut. 45 nb5d fiPx finW qni ( CO rr. ace.) but

if thou removest it (the plaster), thou wilt cause ulcer-
. .
Bets. I, ns unless he stirred the bird up (the
8 5353^11)
day before, by which act he made it his property and

ation; Kidd. 30 b ; a. e. designated it for slaughtering); Y.ib.I,60 c top. "p OX xbx
D1i TVttXL "S. Succ. Ill, 1 13 5353b "HS large enough to
"jTD"12, v. next w. (hold it in his hand and) shake! Ib.9 WTMSSJB 'pVll W
and at what passages of the Hallel did they shake (the
1 II IZlJy TyUnJ f. (numerus, vouu.spo;, -ov, S.) a Lulab)? Sabb. XX,5(141 a ) '3115353-; xb..l3pfi(Bab.a.Y.ed.
division of troops. Mekh. B'shall., s. 1 F&tDS mx '3 ^WB S5SS!33y3^) must not stir up with his hand the straw &c. a. fr. ;
(not "pXI) not one division (of the Roman empire) is

— b
ttjkn'p) '3 to (shake) boio the head. Ber.28 imxn '3113 ftV
unemployed; Yalk. Ex. 230 "jVWW, ^13 (corr. ace.). '31 if he only bows his head (in prayer), it is sufficient.
Yeb. 121 a •'lUXn lb ''PI53.53 ... ba boi and as each wave

srau T •
v. *m. T • came, I dipped my head under (to let it pass over me).
Ib. lttJXn lb 5353'i ... OX if wicked people come over
DEp'3, v. Oid13.
man, let him bow his head. Pesik. B. s. 37 Oi5353d1
SFlQID f. (013 II) slumber. Targ. Pro v. VI, 10 (some OFT^xna and shook their heads (in derision, ref. to Ps.
ed. WTOM). XXII, 8).— Yalk. Prov. 953 iblpa 13 5353d1 and sings it
with a tremulous voice; Snh. 101 a iblpa 5353d Ms. K. (v
1 ID the letter Aim. Ned. 54 b , v. next w. Sabb. 104 a ;
Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 2); Tosef. ib. XII, 10 iblp '3d.—Part,
a. e—PI. T313. lb. 103 b . pass. 535133, pi. f8«W»3. Bets. 25
a 'dill QinttJIpdfi the birds
designated a day before the Holy Day by being tied or
VD, SDÔ m. (contr. of 9399, v. letter 1; cmp. f>J = 1W) by being stirred up; ib. 'pniOX d"33 'dill "pniripdm birds
fish. Targ. Jon. II, 1 ; a. e.— Targ. Lev. XI, 1
7 ; Deut. XIV, 1
found anywhere tied or stirred up are forbidden to be
X313 iVlD, V.X3«^.— Ned.54 b 01315b XdO '3 ',"135 -|"dO "j"13
taken up (because somebodj' has taken possession of
the succession of the letters Nun, Samekh, 'Agin serves them); Tosef.ib.1,10 ^3513dfi1(Var.'p353dH1, corr.acc.).—
as an intimation, 'fish is a remedy for the eyes'. Gen. 2) to move in different directions, to introduce a surgical
B. s. 11; a. fr.— Ab.Zar. 39 a '3 nBE (xaMtyftoO sh'far instrument. Nidd. 25 b , v. T^pso I.
nuna, name of a fish of the genus anthias; '3 ianp (tepo;

ly&oO K'dash nuna, a name for anthias, called by some 5*13 ch. same, to totter. Targ. Ps. CVII, 27.
'3 nap (Ar. X313nap, in one w.) K'bar nuna (Grave-fish) Palp. 5353. to shake. Gen. B. s.75, beg. fi353dn (=tt5353dn),
[for corr. vers., v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 70, a. Tosaf. a. 1.]. v. n53.
lb. X313nBtf;b (Ms. M. in two words).— PI. fStt, X*313, ST^Stt,
,
•W Targ. Deut. IV, 18 a. fr.— Y. Naz. IX, 57 d ,v. ^bx ; L— P$1J, p7]Vv..in*3,
Y. Ned. IV, beg. 39 c v. Vn a. fr. , ;
£]*)D (b. h.) to move in the air, to soar. [Yalk. Ps.676

"01D, T\T}2 (=1313 = 5353, v. preced.; cmp. •««j s. v. HB3 SWTO, read : hss X^nia, v. WOL]
yis) to be tender, delicate. Hif. Span Men.61 b BpSol rp3d ins
1) to sioing, icave. . .
Eithpalp. nsisnn, Nithpa. fisisrc to become delicate, the priest places his hand under those of the owner of
be failing, to fall awag. B. Kam.91 a rlfi'JSro WW mildX the offering and waves. Ib. "pB^Sd Q1"35n "px gentiles
-jbim (Ms. M. !-!3.1l_3rra; ed. Sonc. HlSpd) if the experts are not permitted to wave their offerings; O^ttJSJl *pX
declared his injuries as curable (and the court assessed niB^Sd women are not permitted &c. Ib. a nitm CfJJ bl31
the damages accordingly), but he continues to be falling 1
t]' 3"'1 I might think that he must wave twice. Snh. VI, 1
*e 889 nsi:
•p*l1103 CpS 1? gave the signal by waving a cloth; Succ.5l'\ n

D13, Tanh. Ki Thissa 18, v. ^B3*3.
Pesik. E. s. 41 (ref. to Cp3 W>, Ps. XLV1II, 3) iWTB hfcTI
'31 nx ?p2Hb HIW the beautiful one (Israel) who is destined !7D"lD I a jewel, v. ^B3.
to swing (rule) the nations; Yalk. Ps. 755; Yalk. Ex.417
rV'lxb W$a tfTra (ref. to Is. XXX, 28); a. fr.— 2) to fan. :)D U II m. (7]Bn; cmp.^31BX) exchange, consideration.
B. Mets. 86 a *bs "^Wl, v. WDÔ. Y. Yoma I, 38 c "pBÎ B. Kam. 99 b Kidd' 48 b iblBO

'3 Sib 5fOin OK if he gave
;
c!"P213"lb and fan their masters. Pesik. B. 1. c; Yalk. Ps. her in addition a consideration (a small coin) out of
1. c. rnbs "pBâ 33tt1 and all fan her (are subservient to his own.
her); a. e.
Pi/p. T3B3 to swing, fan. Y.Ber.I,2 d nB3B3j3l..rrn trmv\

"1M, v. 1S/3.
13 and the northern wind blew and set the harp swinging. niDID f. (b. h. nB3; denom. of fiB3 ) 1) sifted flour,
Yalk. Ps. rTWl rx CgSSBl Wme (not ITfafl) (the dew)
I.e.
r
flour-dust; 2) the net-like honey, honey-comb. Sot. IX, 12

which goes forth and makes her grain in the ear wave D^BIS 303 the shamir ceased and the nofeth tsufim;
'31 ...
(bend with its weight); Pesik. B. I.e. fi^yifi nx 5)83131.
ib. 48 b ilBUttJ n?10 'S '3 "^XO what is meant by
ttB3 3"S
Ohol.VIII,5 nSDSJ^n Tvbi: a sheet suspended as a banner
n. ts. ? Fine flour which floats on (sticks to) the top of
(cmp. ma). the sieve (anoth. explan.) '31 711*133 V\V2 two loaves stuck
;
Hithpol. tJBisnfl \)tobe icinnowed. Yeb. 63 a (addressing

to opposite walls of the oven, which rise so that they
the ears in the in Chald. diet.) ''BBisnn fiB303
field, "SB
touch each other; (anoth. explan.) O^BlSfi "pa SOtt am
Ar., eh! thou desirest to be winnowed with the fan;
Bashi (ed. STB^Sri *,'Q) honey which comes from Tzofim
[oth. vers, in Ar.: "'BBWri SiB3a3 (not Itt) thou swingest
(v. O^BIS) ; Y. ib. IX, 24 b bot. !-p->BS3 K3tt am, v. 9Qtf9.—
thyself like a swing, v. infra]; ed. v. next w. — 2) to siving
Gen. B. s. 71 (play on ^bnEtf) xm % RJ> rras2 PB3 (not
one's self; to soar; to be proud. Ab. Zar.24 b 13! iBBisrn
lass) is not mine the honey-comb itself? (allud. to Ps.
rise (0 Ark) in the &c, v. "Mrl; Gen. R. s. 54. Yeb. I.e.,
XIX, 11); Yalk. ib. 127. Tanh. Ekeb 1 .... 'WJ b33 yWQ
v. supra.
'31 nE33 «1BS SOTO (not flB3) for among all kinds of grain
*]*\2 ch. same; part. Sp3. Yeb. 63 a )&*& Xpl flour there is none more precious than the fine wheat
injTrt he
saw them (the ears in the field) waving. flour which sticks to the sieve, but the words of the
Af. 5p3X to swing, wave, winnoic. Targ. Is. XIII, 2.

Law are more precious than it, for we read (Ps. 1. c.),
Targ. Y.II Lev. VII, 30.— M. Kat. 16 b tlB^, v. R^Ntt. 'sweeter than honey and flour-dust;' Yalk.Ps.676. [Gen. —
Ithpol. 5)Bl3r\Nt, Ithp. CpMT«, Clistix to swing one's self;
B. 1. c. TVTPB ^riBl3 some ed., v. hO\]
to be proud. Yeb. 1. c. (addressing the standing grain)
*p3 h., v. fS2T .
'31 SjiWJHjl NB^n* Ar. (not lOhan) swing thyself (be as

proud as thou wilt): trading in business brings more
flD ch., v. "p3.
profitthan thou dost; ed. iBisrPR NT*3 "W how thou
wavest! swing thyself &c. (Bashi 13iB3n *», read IBISpx ;
:
n^lD f. (b. h.;=rtKS13; s«r) 1) [grotvth,] feathers,
or w^rm). doivn. Hull. Ill, 4 in i"6l33 DK if the down is lost, contrad.
to 5)33; Tosef. ib.III(IV), 18 KS13. Ib.VI, 11. Zeb.VI, 5
*] IJ I (b. h. 5p) pr. n. pi. Nof, Memphis in Egypt.
'31 '3nnxi natlTah nx "POfil he must remove the crop
Pesik. B. s. 17; Pesik. Vayhi, p. 63 b v. DIBS'?. ,
and the down-covered skin with the entrails that go
along with it; ib. 65 a S-JOS '3M nx 3>013 nnS133 'with its
*] U II m. (b. h.; 5)13) boughs of a tree, swinging
plumage' (Lev. I, 16), he must take the plumage that
branches, summit. Y. Ber. I, 2 C hot. '31 1B13 13"! 5)10 xb
covers it with the crop ; Sifra Vayikra, N'dab., ch. VIII,
(not ISO) after all, not only its boughs in swinging, but
Par. 7 OS ri33>oi a. fr.— Sabb. 28 b O^TS baJ '3 goats-
"3fi ;
even main branches (extended over an area of &c).
its
hair.— 2) cmp. ?"!i*is) maiv containing the /aeecs(=*,3p"ip).
Mace. II, 7 '31 noi3 1B131 'frx a tree which stands . . .
Zeb. 1. c. (expl. nnS33, Lev. 1. c.) '31 bol31 nbaiS he takes

within the limits (of the place of refuge), but whose
branches spread beyond &c. lb.; Maasr. Ill, 10 ~|bin ^3fi
it (the crop) and takes the maw with it; Sifra 1. a
'3d Ifiit the location of the branches decides the nature
fcTTKi:, v. amis;.
of the territory; Tosef. Arakh. V, 14 5p3n. Kidd. 40 1
';
a. e.— PI. 0^313, pBIS, niB13. Num. B. s. 20 ">p3 13^XUJ *&

t : "
'31 '3ri nx "f Sip he who is no expert (in felling trees) lops
off the branches, each branch separately, and gets tired. S^^ÎD f. (v. nsi3) feathers, pinion. Targ. Job
Yalk. Ps. 755 (ref. to 5)13 MB'', Ps. XL VIII, 3) [read:] HIP XXXIXJ 13 xn^SiSIS (ed. Lag. Rri^SSl'3; Ms. Xn^SISi?);
'31 nspfi3 riPtiJ '33 she (Israel) is beautiful with her waving [ed. Wil. KMpJnJ pelican (?)].
boughs when marching around the altar (on the Feast of

Booths); Pesik. B. 41 nblU riB^ (corr. ace; Friedm. ^"l^TlDm. Nazarene, of Nazareth (in southern Galilaea).
emends nblU 5)13 its*).
s.
— '3fi W* Jesus of N. Snh. 43 a M*.M.;
a. fr., v. *K3\— Ab.
Zar. 7 b M. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note; ed. 'X DT )

'3 DYi Ms. 1
SD13 ch. 1) same. Targ. II Kings XIX, 30 (h. text^lB). the day of the Nazarene (Sunday).— PI. d^SIS Christians.
Targ. Ez. XIX, 10; a. e.— 2) = &OB3, q. v. Taan. 27 '3n iJBia Ms. M. (ed. 01"33>ti; in some ed. the
1(
— —
'H« 890 ^TD
entire passage omitted) on account of order not to

(in
NPptM f. (prs) kis8.—Pl. arapw). Targ. Prov.
be identified with) the Christians (v. Treat. Sof'riin ch.
xxvii,' 6 (ed. Wil. tnfflpi).
XVII, 5).
Tosef. Toh. XI, 16,

"iniD, v. w;.
P"lîD, v. fig III.
!S3)J) J m. nizba, supposed to be a measure of

N3PU &OFD I Aofc, v. xap. )
length] the height of a fist with the thumb. Men. Hit 1

'
&GJ3H3 II rQj?U WJJRU f.ch.=h.nap3, /"eroa/e. iISTI '3 311 Ms. M. (ed. xaro, v. Rabb. D. S. a.l. note) a
Targ. Gen. I, 27. Targ. Lev! XXVII, 4; a. fr. — Y. Tiian. layer of wheat of the height of a nizba; [for oth. vers.,
IV, 69 a hot. Gen. K. 8.33, v. "OTII; a. fr.— PI. T3p>3, V. NpSÎI].
•
(
3p13, xrap13. Keth.IV, 11, v. lall. Y. Kil. IX, 32 b ; Y.
Keth. XII, 35 a hot.; Gen. R. 1. c, v. "CI II, a. e. T T
PT]2 (Syr. ins, P. Sm. 2295 ; cmp. nit II) to be agitated;

to roar,low &c. Targ. Job VI, 5 mi"] Ms. (Bxt. nt3? Af.\
lp U m. (b. h. ip3; ip3 1) [mflrAw, accountant,] ed. Lag. PW, ed. Wil. "W^).
T
shepherd. Pesik,Shek., p.l2 b ;
ib.EthKorb., p.60 :l
;
Pesik. Pa. W3 to chide, rebuke. Sabb. 48 a X31 rTtttJ Ms. M.
It. s. 16; Tanh. Ki Thissa 5 HSU '3 ma what is floM (ed. mi) R. chid him.
(II Kings III, 4)? A shepherd.
fsnjj, }"« m. (preced.) chiding off, stirring on, cry.
™J>1J m. (Tp3 I; cmp. Arab, nakd probus et justi
/ui3
Pes. 112 b xilnl (Ms. M. OTT3, corrected into S<nt3, v.
ponderi niimmus) a stamped coin. Par. 1,3 ini*p "W3> "j3 Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) the cry with which to chase an
'31 '3 Ben 'Azzai called it (the sheep between one and ox away (or goad him on); nn&tl '3 the lion-hunter's
two years of age, when it is neither 12)3.3 nor ?"K) 'a cry; 831X1 '3 the sailor's cry, v. X"^n.
distinct coin ;'
R. Yishm. called it 'counterfeit;' v. WMISIB.
SS^2, constr. C]lt3 m. (C)t3) rebuke. Targ. Koh.VII,5.
lIPlD, fcClj^ v. sub -ip?.
]\2 (cmp. tit I) to be unsteady. Lev. R. s. 10 13? '323
3p"0, Y. Yeb. X, ll a hot., v. 5. lip» Ar. (ed. fISIM; Ex. R. s. 37, v. nit I) whose heart
within him was unsteady (whose mind was unbalanced,
i ip'jplw in. (lucanica) a sort of sausages. Y. Shek. who was wanton).
c
VII, 50 bot. (Bab. ed. VII, 2 np*3!p3, Var. 8p ^3 Xp3,
Hif. t^n to make unsteady. Part. pass. Wa, pi. pjte
Stp "O IPWpS, Ms. M. Kp "<3Xp3, read: Xp^Np^S).
staggering, reeling. Pesik. Zutr. Haaz., ed. Bub. p. 115
(expl. an TO, Deut. XXXII, 24) 32>m "ViSa ... 'a Vntti
jnpij, v. Tips.
they shall be reeling and shall fall on the dunghill from
fconpiD, v. sonps. hunger; Sifre Deut. 321 3S13 D^liNtt (or nilfctt), read:
D^Via) staggering in starvation; Yalk. ib. 945 yJTj'm,
n^p'lD m. (irrp) (yon) a leavened
old, spoiled, esp. '3
v. n».
substance unfit for food. Pes.43 a IT, 3' S3 '3 spoiled leavened ,
substance in its natural condition, opp. ration "<"S in a TTJD ch. same. Part. !**», p/. ^f3. Yoma 78 b '3 "0XO
mixture. Men. 54 a ; a.fr.— [Ar.: N^plS.] Ar. shaky vessels (that cannot stand, and are used as
toys), v. Ita.
nJ as a verb, v. "PS I.
nJD (b. h. ; cmp. nit II) to be unsteady, shift. Yoma 72 a

"113, SlU
m. (v. ins cmp. bla a. bSjTO) /?re. Targ.
T
;
Wl fctVtf 113 that it (the breast plate) may not slip.
Job XVIII, 5; a. fr.— Hag. 13 b a. e. "flyn,* v. Wl. M. ,
Hif. rp-tn to move, loosen; to remove. Ib. rp-ran, v.
Kat. 12 b v. Kliai ?. Ned. 62 b '31 X13S a fire-worshipper
1
,
•pirin. Keth. 10 b rWH (or rVtjP) ; Hull. 7
a pni-ta (or fWTO),
(gheber). lb. '3 "Q fire temple, gheber-service; a. fr.
v. nit II. Part. pass, n-tio, pi. "pntio unsteady, reeling.
[Lev. R. s. 27, a. e. natal 1133, v. niairyo.]
Yalk. Deut. 945, ^nt, Deut. XXXII, 24)
v.tt3. [Ib. (ref. to
T
1SS3 'a tfW, read with Sifre ib. 321 T^ntWB dragged
T T ' "T along in the dust, v. ^nt.]
HTD, Tosef. B. Kam. VII, 8, some ed., v. ni» II. n

TD, njD (b. h.; cmp. JW, a. ni3, ii3 II) to move,
shake; to drip.
JJ pr. n. m. Nuri, father of R. Johanan. Erub.
IV, 5; a.fr., v. jJH'P.
Hif. ftVn to sprinkle. Yoma V, 3 '31 133313 Til and
sprinkled from it once upward &c. Do. "piano K^l nM
SITl^D f. (8yr. norms, Low Pfl., p. 258) Crow-foot ni?nb and he did not aim at definite points in sprinkling.
(Ranunculus). Hull. 59 a top Ar. (ed. SttVPTa), v. Wfl* TB a.
Tosef. Toh. VHI, 12 mtnb K31D who comes asking to be
sprinkled upon '=1 VPS fjlo ^X we do not sprinkle upon
;
pin"n3,pniUv.p^3. him &c. Par. XII, 8 '31 tfih K? he must not sprinkle upon
— 1
xnxn. 891 wnTO
the spindle and the wliorl separately ; a. fr. — Trasf. to 1300 I will abstain from this (cup); a. e.—PL BWJS,
havr a cleansing influence. Tosef. Dem.1,1 4 Tosef. Makhsh. ;
"pTTS. Lev.R.s.24, end, opp. D^lia^.— Esp. nazir,Nazarite,
111,15 '31 bs ri-tp 1HX 1MO one clean person has a cleans- one bound by a vow to be set apart for the service of God,
ing influence on one hundred unclean persons; Y. Dem. and as such to abstain from grapes and all productions of the
Ill, 23 c hot. vine and from intoxicating drinks, and to let his hair grow
Hof. fiWi to be sprinkled. Par. 1. c. rWO tttrt 0X1 but (Num. VI, 1—21). Naz. 1, 1, a. fr. '3 Ml ?*! he is aNazarite
if he has sprinkled (on each separately), it is sprinkled (his words mean the vow of nazaritism). lb. 2 "pttJOttJ '3
(the lustration
an&rw,
t
"HD
t:
m.
•
v.
(b. h.j
m
is valid).
W)
»••
jJO<%e. Toh.ll, 3 SOlrt T»t3 rfts/i,

»
a Nazarite like Samson
PI. as ab. lb. V, 5
'31
I will
'3 "flrnri It
be a nazir, if I stand up
ms
he is a Nazarite by
; a.
niOX
; obl3>'2 a nazarite for life; a. v. fr.—
fr.— Fem. rTW3. lb. Ill, 6. lb. II, 2
H»
if he said, this cow think3
. . .
implication (it being his meaning that he will be a

a pottage containing T'rumah. lb. 4 iBUpn '? a pottage
containing sacrificial matter. Nazarite if the cow gets up) a. fr. 2) guarded. Sifra ; —
B'har ch. I; Y. Shebi. VIII, 38 b top. (expl. -|-P13, Lev.
Sn^PHj f. (CT3) chiding, railing. Snh. 41 b frTOW XXV, 5) '31 yiX3 TiWttl ya of tbat which is guarded in
*S"I hWrrnir . . .y*VOX "ran (v. Rabb. D. S. a.l. note; Ms. the ground &c. Rashi to Lev. I. c), opp. 1p310. Nazir,
(v.
M. U'tlfUU) as you speak kindly, we have said many name of a treatise, of the Order of Nashim, of Mishnah,
things about it (which we will tell you), but when you Talmud Babli and Y'rushalmi (in Tosefta N'ziroth).
rail at us &c.
™HD,
t
^"HJ
t
I• •
ch. same,' 1) Nazarite. Targ.
'
Num. VI,
PITW, Targ. Y. Num. V, 28, v. RW. 18; a.fr. —Num.R.s.10 (ref.tothe precautions prescribed
:
for the Nazarite, Num. VI, 3) ^(b) "plox "jb *jb lax xbr.a
SDTC» v. xnt-np.
'31 "lino the proverb says, go, go, they say (to the) Nazarite,
ITJD naziah, a substitute for'VM (v. **&*$). Ned. 1,2. go all around that thou mayest not come near the vineyard;
Sabb. 13 a a. fr. '31 'S iiax *]b "jb BllCa as a measure of
,
"^J m. pi. (v. next w.) seeds to be pressed for their

e.—PL b
precaution; a. 'pTf?. ^;T??- Y. Naz. V, end, 54 ;
oil. M. Kat. 12 b 1M3 mxl '3b ^n (Ms. M. IttW?) they —
Gen. R. s. 91; a.fr. 2) crowned, nobleman. PL as ab.
(the sesame plants) are fit (for immediate use) for the
Targ. Lam. IV, 7.
seeds which they contain.
fcTTO II, TlTp]2 I pr.n.m. N'zira. Gen. R. s. 12 1
Hr"^Jw f. pi. (cmp.r^, a. WW I, II) beer in the process '3 '-i 01153' *& (ib. s. 1 i mW). Midr. Till, to Ps. XCII lb
b a
of brewing, brewage. Ab. Zar. 31 Pes. 20 1 ~30"Di and .
X1T3 13 (ed. Bub. 'its *1 01153); Pesik. R. s. 23 tfVp 13 0'133;
the mnemonical word (for remembering the order of the
Y. Ber. VIII, 12 b rVtta '1 03» (corr. ace); Yalk. Ps. 843;
objects named) is the brewing process ('vessel', 'eatable'
888. Y. Ber.II,4 b bot. 'S 13 *ft; Y. Shek. II, end, 47 a
(dates), 'liquid'). lb. 113 a Blfil 1 Tab Ar. a. Ms. M.2 (ed.
'3
p ',150115; '3 13; Y. M. Kat. Ill, 8 'tKTO 13 (corr. ace);
X311D) run to the brewery, v. rftft Succ. 20 b XPX^tsb Wl Yeb. 97 a '3 ",150113 (v. however, Bekh. 31 b ). Y. Sabb. II, 5a
they (the mats) are up the brewing vat.
fit for covering a
top "3 115"1; Pesik. Dibre, p. lll r*f«B ',3 ytfOW.
Keth. 6 a a. e., v. K^WOO. B. Kam. 35 a ib (mpDB) nipPiB
,
'31 (=1 "ab) he burst the vat open and drank the beer, ri")"?D II f., v. tn. a. wrwj.
and was cured.
I^JD, v. xnvws.
nD^Jj anger, rebuke, esp. n'zifah, a lower
f. (C]]3 )
degree of excommunication; v.
t
Snh. 68 a 13 *&} "WX ni™!^, n"! 1 ^ f. (denom. of W3 or 1T3) abstinence,

esp. the Nazarite's vote, nazariteship. Emor, ch. Ill,
Sifra
'33 XSÎ he frowned at him, and he (the son) went away
Par. 4 (ref. to Lev. XXII, 2 Vit31) rTBUOT xbx rTWJ -px
feeling the rebuke. Sabb. 31 a '33 lSOSIrTl and made him
a the verb nazar means to abstain (guard); Num.R.s.10
go out in anger. lb. 97 Xobsa '33 Xlfiri this (03, Num.
nvUIB xbx .rvms pX; Yalk. Lev. 632; Sifra 1. c. Xfi
.
XII, 9) refers only to the anger (of the Lord, not to

'3i pfirha ^x. Num. r. s. io "]ina tvnfva rts ?3ip oix
leprosy). M. Kat. 16 a '31 nins '3 -px the minor ban lasts
b SrYWS a person may take the Nazarite's vow within the
no less tban seven days. Ib. H'ff'l '3 their (the Pa-
time of his vow. Naz. IV, 7 VOX miiT3 PlbiO may b>39
lestinian) n'zifah; "JT*! 'S our (the Babylonian) n.; a. fr.
cut his hair (and sacrifice at the expiration of his vow)
SiTUD" ]!? ch. same. Targ. Koh. X, 12.— M. Kat. 16 a on the nazariteship of his (deceased) father, use
1
i. e.
'31 !"PU5B33 '3 3ns he considered himself under the minor his father's money set apart for the purpose. Ib. l^lEn
ban for thirty days. Ib. ,J ; a. e. ini^3b ... (Rashi to ib. 30 a ;
nwn3) he had set apart
n
money for his nazai*itic expenses without mentioning
p tD nazik, a substitute for W3, v. ^S. Ned. I, 2.
special items; Tosef. ib. Ill, 16; Tosef. Meiil. I, 9. Ned. 3b
'3M bs bn 'art vow may take effect
(sub. 113) one nazaritic
lTOv.pt?. on top of another, vow taken within the term of i. e. a
TJD,V.1T3, another, takes effect when the first expires, v. supra;

a. fr.— PL (of rWJ) rvi-HT3, (of twns) Wr*TH^ Ned. 1,
"HD m. (b. h.; v. 113) 1) abstinent. Naz. II, 3 '3 iJPiri '33 '3 0«"i3^3) the substitutes for nazir are as effective
— —;
KfA-PT: 892
r*5
as the word nazir itself. Tosef. Naz. I.e. WiftJ IKiab jury in moving ^be an active agency of damage); ib.
for his other nazaritic expenses. Naz. 14 b '3 *4"iU) two '31 3n and when one of them caused damage, the
'niE31
nazaritic vows. Y. ib. V, end, 54 b m*V"1S . . . jfiOh and offender (p* *^?) is responsible. Ib. Ill, 6 '31 ni 1p*>*ni and
1
all of them must observe nine nazaritic vows in suc- hurt one another (by collision) ; a. fr.' —V. p" 1
*^?.
cession; a. fr. Hof. pvtn to be hurt, injured, damaged. Ib. Ill, l,sq.
Ib.31 b 3^333^3 IpwnttJ vessels (belonging to one person)
&<n"P?3, TV)} ch. same. Targ. 0. Num. VI, 2 ed.
were damaged by collision with (another person's) vessels;
Berl. (oth.'ed. a. Y. K1*<13).—Naz. 14 b Kin one Nazarite
'3
a*, fr.
vow. Ib. 3* nWl*"!? b>5 135*i»b to violate his vow; a. e.
Nif. pr? same. Ex. B. 1. c. end siplS*) Kbtt) that they
be not hurt (by the wolves). Deut. B. s. 7 ISIIBS p*sn xbl
5JD cmp. blK) to run, melt, be distilled.
(b. h.; Gen.
Bnro mat bltt rather than a nail of one of them be injured
B. s."l3 Job XXXVI, 28) d"pnUJ3 *f>li3 Dn ptl
(ref. to 9b
;
a. e.—Usu. part. pi^3, pi-13; pi. 3*^1**0, Tffi^l Ber -

where are they (the salty waters of the Ocean) distilled?
'31 bo '3 IS^K has no evil to fear for the entire day. Ib. 40 a
In the clouds; Yalk. Gen. 20 (corr. ace); Koh. B. to I, 7
'3 nn« "W and. thou shalt not get sick; a. fr.— Hull. 142 a
D^pnttH 3*^113 dÔSS Dti ysfa where are they made into
;
Pes. 8 b , a. e. '3 1 ** ni3£.3 *>mblB those going on a religious

distilled (sweet) waters? In the clouds; Yalk. Koh. 967.
"J3"
Esp. B"tofe, "p^t'te running waters. Mekh. B'shall., Shir.,

mission will not meet with evil; a. e. —V. p-J* ?.
1
s. 6; a. e. p?D XCI, pi 3S& "prj*ip (h. text

ch. same. Targ. Ps. 7
Pi. b«, Hif. Wn to cause to floiv; to distill. Sifre
tt»i); a. e.
Deut. 306 (ref. to Deut. XXXII, 2) nnKVJ Spob ... nt>33 ON
Pa. p*i.*3 same. Targ. Jer. XII, 14 (h. text 533); a. e.
'21 npUttsi thou gathei-est the words of the Law
b*3d if
Af> P!?S (PI? ! )* P¥* 1 sam e- Targ. O. Gen. XXVI, 11.
1
after the manner of those who collect rain water in the

Targ. Ex. XI, 7 ITW4a pir &6 ed. Berl. (ed. Vien.
. . .
cistern, thou shalt finally be able to make them flow and

n*012)*"b, corr. ace; Y. 'sn*;); a.'e.— B. Kam. 27 b 'XI Kin
give drink to others. B. Bath. 25 a (ref. to Deut. 1. c.) ni
n*>\}JB3K it is he who hurt himself (through his own action)
'31 nb-tiaUJ n*01BX mi that is the nothem wind which ib. 28 a W43W 'X.
b
Ib. 13 '31 b^KUJOl Klin n*>p*K the ox of
makes the gold run (increases commerce; Kashi: makes
the lender injured that of the borrower. Ib.^plK ed. (read
gold cheap, v.bll). Cant. B. to IV, 15 (ref. to '31 3*>bl3l,
with Ms.M.niplX). B. Mets. 117 a '31 ip*£il *>blK the water
ib.) '=1 Vro Wl 131 nspa V»ft W the one lets flow (utters,
came down and damaged the property of those living
cmp. 533) one part of the argument, and the other another
below; a.fr.— Gitt.53 a "paa Xp ipillxb (read: n-p1*K> or
part, until the halakhah shines forth like the Lebanon.
n*>p113xb, Bashi n^15sb) he has the intention to harm him.
55i ch. same; part, (or adj.) pi. K*bl3, *V6 running p :OT; Ithpe. p" !?*^, p^p* to be
Ithpa. pttnx, Itf a/". 1
waters, rivers; v. preced. Targ. Y. Ex.XV.S (0. SOblK). hurt, to meet with an accident. Targ. IlChr. XXXII, 31.
Targ. Ps. LXXVIII, 16; a. e.
Targ. Job V, 24.—B.Kam. 13 b K»b5» pin"* lb*-X if he had
been hurt through any other cause. Ber. 9 b "'p'PPKI and
DC m. (b. h.; Ml II, cmp. HVtt)nose-ring, earring. Kel. I met with evil; tlpffPX iX23 what was the evil thou didst
XI, 9; a. e— PI. BW3. Ib. 8 '3 earrings; 5)Kn ^l? nose- —
meet with? Lev.B. s. 24 *pp*3r,a "jinx n*>bl and you have
rings. Babb. VI, 1 '33,'expl. ib. 54b B|Kh "WtS. Ex. E. s. 48, never been injured. Kidd. 29 b * p*n' » im they used to be l 1
end; a. fr. hurt (by a demon, *

v. p"1 1?) ; a. fr.
^]\j (cmp. 5)11 II a. 5)51) to be angry, to rebuke, chide.

pj J m.(b.h.; denom. of ppl) [junction, touch; cmp. 533,
Gen. K. s. 12 1135*3 '3UJ who rebuked his servant. Num.
51 &c.,] accident, evil,injury, damage '3 "albiun indemnity.
B. s. 13 niBO 13 '3 Moses reprimanded him; a. e. — Part, Ab. Zar. I, 7 B"3lb 1 13 1U*na 131 b31 or anything through
;
pass. 5)113, ^/.d^BUS, fBW reprimanded,placedunderthe ban which the public may be injured. B. Kam. 1, 1 3n . . .
(v. nB^13). Tanh. Ki Thissa 16 '31 *0Bb Kin '3 he is banned '31 '3 *>Elbffin dbuib the offender is bound to pay indemnity
in the sight of the Lord; Ex. B. s. 41 n"3pnb '3 --in; W with the best of the land (out of his best lands, v. nil* *"). 1
Ab. VI '3 K1p3; a.fr.— Sabb. 115* 3n *,3m*> Joh. the ex-
Ib.2 ipi3 ni£p03 ^niU53n I have been partly instrumental
communicated; Tosef. ib. XIII (XIV), 2 '3n *,3 (Var. 5)-l"0
in injuring him, v. HUsn. Ib.II,5, a. fr. '3 i^n indemnity
Nif.), v. l^n. Taan. I, 7 Dlpab ':n nix "033 like men ex-
up to half the damage, opp. EbUJ '3 full indemnity. Ib.
communicated in the sight of God. Yeb. 72 a ; a. e.
VIII, 1 '31 15S3 '33 (has to pay) damages (for the maimed
fpC limb), an indemnity for the pain inflicted &c; a.fr.
*]I3, ch. same. Targ. Gen. XXXVII, 10 (h. text
153). Targ. Ps. IX, 6. Targ. Num. XII, 14 5]** ?? 1
ed. Berl.
PI. 3*^13, *ppl3; constr. *ip!3. we Ib. 84 a '31 '3d 'S pi
a may draw an analogy between different cases of mayhem,
(Y. Cfnitt, not 'a); a . fr— Part. pass. CftS. Hull. 133 K31
mil but not between mayhem and homicide. Ib. 1103 1H2J '3
'3 (Bashi 5)113) Baba was under the ban.
damages for an ox injured by an ox; a. fr.— "pplS, "pp* !? 1
(fr.
I%?e. Pf JpS '
*° & e chid, chastised. Ab. Zar. 55 a 5)l|""3
P">!})ca8es of damages, laws concerning injuries; damages.
bftfctf, v. 5)13.
Ib.1, 1, v. 3K II. Mekh. Mishp. s. 14; a. fr., v. *,-p*"'3.—Esp.
p| J flt/. p^n (denom. of pita) to hurt, injure, damage. N'zikin, (Seder N'zikin) name of the fourth Order of the
Ex. B. 8. 20, beg. ip^n RVl . .. abl stepped over the child Mishnah, Tosefta and Talmud, also of a section of M'khilta
and did not injure it. B. Katn. I, 1 p**nbl *^*<b to do in- Mishpatim. Sabb.31». Lev. B. s. 19 C*p1E 'h '3 N. which
;
893 nnn:
contains thirty chapters; a. e. —B. Kam 102 a

SHln '3 hVo PS 1)3,
"j ch. same, croivn; vow. Targ. Num. VI, 19.
T
'ai the entire N'zikin(BabaKamma, M'tsi'a and Bathra)
Ib. 5; a.'fr.— V. imj3.
is one treatise.
MJ easy, v. ni3.
pJD, Spp/r?
T
ch.same.Targ.O.Ex.XXIV,ll. Targ. PlD (b. h.) pr. n. m. Noah. Ab.V,2. Snh.l08 b ; a.fr.—
Y. ib. XXX ,12 krvral ^
(h.text E)»). lb. XXI, 19; a.e.—
rj3 ",3, pi. H3 "\32 Noahide, the human race; '3 '3 nnso laws
B.Kam.84 a NpT373 13^> Ms. M. (ed. pt3S) except indemnity obligatory upon mankind, con trad, to such as bind
all
for loss of limb. Ib. rligpa tvb ldHU assess the damages
Israelites alone, universal laws. Tosef.Ab.Zar.YIII(IX),4
due him for the loss of his hand a. fr. ;
'3 ">33 112X3 by the gentiles have been commanded seven
. . .
laws, namely, concerning justice, idolatry &c. Snh.56 a ;

ppj^v.p-r?. ;
a. e.— Ib.
b '31
rep ...*W0W1 3>3 the gentile stands fore-
warned concerning all that is said in the section on
~l|2 (b. h. ; sec. r. of "iTj) 1) to surround; to keep off;
sorcery (Deut. XVIII, 10-12); Tosef. I.e. 6. Snh. 59 a niira ^3
to set apart. V. mt3, "its. — 2) (denom. of W!) to voiv to
'31 '3 'lb nidiCttJ whatever law has been published for the
be a Nazarite; to dedicate one's self to nazariteship. Naz.
Noahides (prior to the Sinaitic legislation) and repeated
Ill, 2 '31 VN8 '3',3 who vows to be a Nazarite for two terms.
at Sinai &c. Tosef. 1. c. 8. Ab. Zar. 64 b '3 '3 .. ^pltf *J3
Ib. 5 'd! Kim '3'U ^2 if one makes the vow while in a
(a gentile entitled to citizenship in Palestine) is he who
burial ground. Ib. n^lTS^n xb thou must not vow (while
obligates himself to observe the seven Noachidic laws, v.
in a burial ground). Ib.I,5 "*nta tfah* nnx I meant by
1&; a. v. fr.
my vow one nazaritic term which I consider a long one.
Ned. 3 b inrb XTp Wfffl the text (Num. VI, 2) ought to read 3n J (b. h.) pr. n. m. Nahbi, one of the twelve spies.
beg. 51 a 'pdttOQ 34 Tanh. Sh'lah Haaz. K3n.

1
Uzzor (instead of I'hazzir). Y. Naz. I, Sot. ' ; 6. Ib. 7, v.

"li-T"1 ? when he intended to vow nazariteship; a. fr.
~i±n2 m. (3>3n) the complainant in a case of battery.
Bif. "WJ 1) (sub. 1UJS3) to abstain. Ned. 4 a T^B 13
Shebu.V'il, 1 ; a. fr.
*513<3 (Naz. 3 b
of
"riWB) unless he vows abstinence from all
them (mentioned Num. VI, 3). 2) to impose the vow — nnD
TT
i,* v. m
of abstinence. Sifre Num. 22 d"nnst nx DK "Wfi I'hazzir HIT] II = nn3n, rest, relief. Gen.R.s.10, end
f. (ni3)
(Num. VI, 2) includes also the imposition of nazariteship '3 Dills -,ni3 . . . IWU
yro when the hands of their Maker
on others (one's son &c). Ib. '31 mra T33£3> tTK himself he left off from (extending) them, they were given rest
may obligate, but he cannot obligate others; Num. R. (permanency); Yalk. ib. 16 m^sn.
s. 10; a. e — 3) to be a Nazarite. Naz. 19 a ionn kVsj S"sx
Dinil, dims.
v.
'n even if he did not bring the due sacrifice, he must
resume his nazariteship. Ib. '31 'n ^n^K when can he U*nj (b.h.) pr.n.m. Nahum, 1)N. the prophet. Pesik.
resume &c? After he brought the sacrifice (Num. VI, 12). Nah., p. 127 b ; a. e. — 2) N., name of several Tannaim a.
Nif. "i?3 1) (with b) to dedicate one's self to. Sifre I.e. Amoraim. Peah II, 6; Naz. 56 b "kdbn '3.—Sabb.II, 1, a.fr.
Wiib iTsrt mx^n the merit of nazariteship consists in "nan '3.— Taan. 21 a a.fr. IT da ttPSt '3, v. ira&.— Y. Taan.
,
the dedication of one's self to the Lord (in the sacred I,64 b top '3; (Y.Ber.IX,14 a topdin3Pi).— Ib.VIII,12 b bot.,
motive). — 2) (with 72) to abstain from; to renounce. Ib. a. fr. "fiktf'O "1 Ta '3 (Pes. 104 a Ab. Zar. 50 a "Wa^d '13 dH3d;)
; ;
131 li» Kim TfTWO

renounce the law of Moses,
.. "iTSrt Y.Meg.I,72 b bot., a.fr. tftaip ffl1p *3.— Y.Bets.V,63 b WK
and he did renounce; Y. Snh. X, 28 d "***}. R. N. brother of R. Ila; a. e.— V. Fr. M'bo, p. 116 a .
JTCfin!!, Y. Ber. Ill, 6 a (ed. Krot. mam q. v.).

l'3>JJ ch. same, to abstain; to voiv, observe naz-
I
ariteship. Targ.O. Num. VI, 3 IT (ed. Berl. "Wj Af; Y.II fcTD'irD, fT'O'lPD pr. n. m. N'hunia, 1) son of one
"pm
t:: tt t v
"Ml* Ithpe.). Targ. 0. ib. 5 ed. Berl. (Var. »«, Joseph ben Pakhsas (Paskas). Sifra Emor, beg. (also JTOin)
d
-1T3^, v. Berl. Targ. 0. II, p. 40). Y.Naz.I,beg.55 ;a. e.— 2) name of several Tannaim. Eduy.
Af. "UK, T9», TtSK same. Ib. 12; v. supra. VI, 2 )«•£« "|2 '3.—Ib.VII, 9 Kiatia '3 (Gitt. V, 5 pm"').-
p
Ab. Ill, 5; Ber. IV, 2, a. fr. H3pH ",3 '3; Meg. 28 a Ib. "3 .
Ithpe. "IT3PX to abstain, v. supra.
blian (Ms. M. Win, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note).— 3) Y. Shek.
1)2 m. (b. h.; preced.) 1) croivn, esp. the Nazarite's V, 48 d ; B. Kam. 50 a '=1 ISltt '3 N. the well-digger. Cmp.
hair'. Num. E. s. 10 (ref. to Num. VI, 7) nidS Siren WTp i3in, kwx
ITlJSl'b the text calls it (his long hair which defaces him) TTOirO pr. n. m. N'hunion (Onias, cmp. 1^3 in). Y.
a crown on his head. Ib. *|3"ip3 Y"iT3 his hair is as sacred Ned. VI, end, 40 a Y. Snh. ; 1, 19 a top I^Sim?.
as the sacrifice; a.fr. — 2)=nwn3, the Nazarite'' s voiv. Num. tt5^H3, v. dim?.
R. I.e.; Tosef. Naz. II, 6 (ref. to Num. VI, 21) b$ '3 K3>1
1331p but not the vow to follow the dedication of his nEJirO, n^JnD f. (b.h.) I) copper. Zeb. 22 a (ref. to
sacrifice ; Y. ib. II, 52 b
top '31 tflTJ dllpitt} his vow must Ex. XXX, 18) 'si'Tnbpn '3? I compared it (the foot of the
precede the dedication of his sacrifice &c. Ib.V,54 a b3b'1 5 laver with the laver itself) with regard to its being of
1"IT33 he turned around (trifled with) his vow. Ned. 90 a copper, but not with regard to anything else. Pesik. Ekhah,
T«3 by bKUJD, v. btXS3; a.fr. b copper coins. Keth.
p. 122 '31 '3 blU niS>23T3 silver-plated
113
— —
•jnfcirra 894 **
VII, 10, v. Dial; a. fr. — 2) bronze, v. next w. — 3) copper ib. 629 nibna. MU5 b». Midr. Till. 1. c. '31 13bn3 '3 Vâ two
vessels. Y. Keth. X,33 d bot. '31 '3fi *,a "paia. fttrb to seize inheritances: we inherited thee and inherited theTorah.
(for the widowhood) copper vessels and dining plates.
4) the (copper) bottom or rim. Sabh. 41 a Rmwnauj ^3Bd
D n n!D, v. tans.
rifiaorts because its double bottom gives out heat to nj2 MJ driving on. Num. E. s. 10
f. Cpri3) pressing,
warm the water (even after the removal of the coals). (ref. to Jud. IV,
dBiaal dSlfia rWTCJ "^sb because
3) '33
Kel. VIII, 3; IX, 1; 3 man bl2J '3 the (copper) rim of the he railed at them while driving them on to labor.
stove. [Yoma 38 a , v. next w.] — 5) the polished, smooth
side of skin (dbp). Y. Meg. I, 71 (1 top irdins dlpa on "PHD m.,pl. •pifia (b.h. d^ris; -in;) nostrils; trnsf.
its smooth side, opp. "WIS dlpd the hairy side. owMete. Tosef. Mikv. V, 1.
IÎDIHD, 'Ejn^ I m. (preced.) bronze. Midd. II, 3; 5tfHT!D ch. same, nostril. Targ. Job XXXIX, 20 a. e.- ;
Tosef. Yoma 41 a dlriara ftp "OBa because

II, 4;* Y. ib. Ill, Gitt. 69 a "30
TIKI Kdlb for bleeding from the nose. Snh. 67 b
bronze has the appearance of gold (Bab. ib. 38 a "»3fia ;
fl^nsa iliai -psa blew his nose and threw bands of
. . .
nrvn nanisa "jHOTr^W (from niOlria, v. preced.) because silk out of his nose (Eashi: fl^nsa, v. preced.); a. fr.
the bronze of which they were made was goldlike). PL •p.ifiS, nrcis. Targ. Ps. CXV, 6; a. e.—Y. Yeb. XVI,
Tosef. 1. c. nvt bWflVp '3 (Var. Ninons) it was Corinthian beg. 15 c prT*J*fl3 by . . . "pani put plasters on their noses
g
bronze; Yoma I.e. WVh fcmaibp rWirt) (Ms. M. NrVObp); (to disguise themselves); Y. Sot. IX, 23 c bot.; v. âbB^d.
Yalk. Cant. 985.
ni^TO f. (Irt)) l) stabbing. Hull. 17 a '31 -jribw '3 the
jSTOrp, 'EJPU II m. (b.h.)Nehushtan, name of the stabbing of them is named sh'hitah. Ib. '3 111)3 flesh of
copper serpent erected by Moses. Targ. II Kings XVIII, 4. an animal killed by stabbing (instead of ritual cutting).
Ker. V, 1 '3 dl blood of a stabbed animal; a. e.— 2) the
NTflrU, nrfiPG,
:'
v nmnax.
' - .
mucous discharge of a healing wound. Nidd. 64 b
r t : t :
.
Rfcl "nj, nln inj m. (nn3) one going or coming down, rprp, v. nna.
esp. one coming from Palestine to Babylonia. Y. Shek. VIII,
51 a , a. e. '3 tearfpX (not Nalld!*) A. who had been in Baby- tfniHTO, v. xnn.3.
lonia. Y.Kil. IX, 32 c bot. ftp 1 Kbiy UHa had gone to Baby-
lonia ; Y. Keth. XII, 35 b bot. (not Nbby).— P/.constr.^rvins.
Targ. Ps. CXV, 17 ed. Lag. (ed. "WJ3)j a.fr.— wqi '3 sea- nSTHD, v. anna.
farers. Ib. CVII, 23. Targ.Is.XLlClO^m.— Sabb. 20 b ;
5Ilj m. (b.h.; bin, bbfi; cmp. hSVno) wady, river-bed,
90 a *» '3 bob WtklB, I inquired of all sea-farers. B.
ravine, stream. Sabb. 56 b (ref. to I Sam. XV, 5) ipoy by
Mets. 85 a (not fWtyj a. fr.
'3 (he was discussing) the subject of waAa£(Deut.XXI,4),
"TO, nilD (b. h.; cmp. WD) to bring to rest, to lead. i. e. the regard due to human lives. Cant. E. to I, 2 13
Ex. E. s. 20 (ref. to Ex. XIII, 17) 'SIdilXda d*3 i& he yai3 '33 rittjysiu until he (through his erudition) becomes
did not lead them from Egypt to Palestine by the route like a bubbling stream; a. e.—PL debris , fbf»9. Ib. fra
of eleven journeys; Tanh.B'shall.l 05(13 EH3 naham means, '3 '3 "piayai . . d^d as waters come down in drops and
he led them; v. dlrVa. grow to be torrents; Midr. Till, to Ps. I. Ber. 16 a (ref. to
Num. XXIV, 6) '31 debris t]K '3 rid as the waters of
"nDT m. (bsin, bbri; cmp. bri_3) 1) basket for catching streams raise man from uncleanness to cleanness, so do
. . .
fish. Y. Sabb. XUI, e'nd, 14 b [read :] D^l btt) '3 mbynbl the tents (of learning) &c. a. fr. ;
'31 and to bring up a basket offish with the child; (Men.

64 a fniara). — 2) bee-hive, also the bees of a hive, stoarm. *r0, S5nj XXVI, 19. Targ.
ch. same. Targ. Gen.
Y. Sabb. IV, 7a top fJPBPl bttJ '3 (Bab. a
ib. 43 rYTVQ); Y. Num. XIII, LXXIV, 15; a. fr. [Targ. Is.
24." Targ. Ps. —
Bets. V, beg. 62 d ; a. e.— B. Kam. X, 2 fit '3 2*2^ )X0O this xxxvm,i2bn3,v.bii3 in.]— PZ-rbw.^bna, ^na. Targ.
swarm came from here. Tosef. Bets. Ill, 4. Tosef. M. Deut. VIII, 7. Targ. Ko'h. 1, 7. Targ. Prov.VIII, 26' (h. text
Kat. I, 6 '31 maw lai-iiai blria ed. Zuck. (Var. W«)
a rflarm); a. e.
swarm of bees that flew away may be brought back

"Hj
(during the festive week); a. fr. — PL d^fi?, 'pb'Tia. B.
VIII,
(b. h. denom. of nbfia, q. v.) to inherit. B. Bath.
;
ffe'TOW pbrTJa »i there are such relations as

1
Bath. V, 3 '31 '3 Mttjbtt) bdia n*1113 ftT^t he who buys the
inherit from and eventually transmit to one another (e.
issue (bees) of a bee-hive takes three swarms of young g.
father and son) pb'TOB Nbl pbfi'O 11)1 and some inherit,
;
bees &c, v. Did.
but (when they do not transmit their estate to those
die)
"TO
ch. same, swarm. Targ. Y. Deut. XXI, 8 "pllal '3 whose natural heirs they would have been (e. g. son and
a swarm of worms, v. WHO. mother). Kidd. I, 10 yixn MK bni31 and shall inherit the
HTrii
land (of life everlasting). Sifre Num. 133 niaaruo . . bW
f. (homilet.==fibna_) inheritance.— PL niVw. nibnia Moses knew
that daughters (in the absence of
Midr. Till, to Ps. V, 1 (ref. to ft&Wft ib.)bn3tt) W\ TUB by sons) are legal heirs. Midr. Till, to Ps. V, beg. (ref. to
'31 111 ed. Bub. (oth. ed. *QQ, corr. ace.) for the two in- Num. XX 1, 19) '31 dl-rby N3 t"y ibrtiwa when they adopted
heritances, because David inherited royalty &c; Yalk. idolatry, the angel of death came upon them. Ib. lbri3
—
xbm 895 nittn:
'31'3 XTfi rvbvb na"pnb they adopted the Lord as bread) with her own hands, she has no comforter', but
God, and he adopted them as a people ib. *vbn nsnaa ; if she had a comforter, the comforter would break it &c—
bxb through the gift (of the well in the desert) I adopted PL BT rO a,
ffl "pansa. M. Kat. 27 a 'San tvn the room where
God; mix mbns is:n n"3pn "b msia -pna (ed. Bub.) the comforters meet. Ib. b MSP3ti) "jVO as soon 'ST "3a *px . . .
because the Lord gave me the well as a gift, I adopted as the mourner nods with head (indicating that he his
him; Erub. 54 a bx ibns nsnBB lb rWTOttJ paa and since accepts their consolations), the friends are no longer per-
it (the Law) is given him as a gift, the Lord claims him mitted to sit with him; a.fr. Sabb. 152 a/3B lb TX £ na — 1 ,
as his own; a. fr. a deceased person that leaves no direct relations to be

Hif. b*JTOi to transmit by legal succession; to give in comforted.
possession. B. Bath. I.e., v. supra. Tosef. B. Mets. XI, 32, Mf. fins, Eithpa. onsnn, Nithpa. onsro 1) to be com-
a. fr. '31 "n "p rsa bsn for Joshua gave possession of the forted, accept consolation. Pesik. l.c.ansnb fix ia which
land with such provisions (restricting the rights of owner- of them is in need of being comforted?; ib. onsnnb. Snh.
ship). Ukts.in, 12 '=1 VroHb rvapri ttis (Snh. ioo a p-b) 19 a lansnn be comforted. Ib. tPinxa finsna receiving
the Lord will in the hereafter give every righteous man consolations from others. Pesik. R. 1. c. finsna 13"W, v.
possession of &c. B. Bath. 114 b IBpB lax nx BW ptl }'X supra. Gen.R. s.84 '31 BTian bs BTDTO na people accept
'31 VtlSlb a son in the grave does not succeed his mother consolation for dead persons but not for living ones (that
so as to transmit his estate to his paternal brothers; a.fr. have disappeared); a. fr. Ib.s. 27 (expl. W5% Gen. VI, 6)—
'31 mxiBUJ "SX '3na I have that consolation that I created
fcon 2, v. $« ch. him (man) to live on earth below &c. 2) to seek com- —
fort; to be sorry, regret, reconsider. Ib. inifflSUJ "^SX '3na
i I , jij. J f. (b. h. ; bin) [turn, lot,] inheritance, right of
succession. B. Bath. VIII, 4 'sa ran mxi pn mx the
'31 I regret that I made him, and that he was placed
same law of succession applies to sons and (eventually) on earth. Ex. R. s. 45, beg. I^bs '3na ""3X1 and I am sorry
to daughters (v. ib. 122 b ). Bekh. VIII, 1, v.^rba Midr.

forhim (reconsider my judgment). Num. R. s. 23 (ref. to
Till, to Ps. V, i (play on nibms ib.) '31 Bnbnsta 'in b3> for
Num. XXIII, 19) fininb mix n«9 filas *,a xb did not the
the possession which you took from me, and for the pos- son of Amram cause him (God) to reconsider (Ex. XXXII,
14); ib. On.3nnb Y. Taan. 1, 65 b bot. DWrPtt} bxb WDSIIJ
; ; a. fr.
session which I took from you; a. fr.— Trnsf. the central
sanctuary at Shiloh or at Jerusalem. Tosef. Zeb. XIII, 20;
DTO, D n H2 ch. same. [Targ. Y. II Gen. XXXV, 9
Zeb. 119 a Meg. 10 a contrad. to nniSB.— PI. Plftm.
sq.;
, ,
nam: some ed.,'read: nams Pa.; v. Dia II.]
B. Bath. VIII, 2 '31 1 110 the following is the order of
Pa. Bins, fin? to comfort. Targ. Gen. L, 21 fins ed.
succession (among relatives). Ib. 117 a '3 bfia IT nbns WlttJa
Berl. (v. Berl. Targ. 0. II, p. 18). Targ. Is. LXI, 2; a.fr.—
C?1"B£ this division of inheritance (after the conquest of
Targ. Job II, 11 nm-lansb to comfort him.— Part, finsa,
Canaan) is different from all other successions; a. fr.
pi. "pansa, v. preced. Targ. II Sam. X, 3.—Keth. 8b xnx
Yalk. Ps. 629, v. nbms.
'Bl illSX âinsb he came to console, and he grieved him?
Dn3 (b. h. ; cmp. rt&) to be at ease. Ex. R. s.20 (homi- Y. Shek. V, 48 d bot., a. e. nmansa 15a desired to comfort
letic interpret, of CM, Ex.Xni,17)Dn3na *Vtk n"fipn "TOS him. Snh. 19 a '31 'Wnx "'ansa ^3 when others comfort
'31 the Lord said, I shall not be contented, until &c, for him; a. fr.
we read fins xbl (perhaps meant for fin? Nif.). Ithpa. finsnx as preced. Nif. Targ. Job XLII, 6 a. fr.— ;
Pi. on^S to comfort, console. Pesik. Nah., p. 128 a b"x Y.l. c. nansna lbs bâp xbl and would not allow himself
nsanssi crxi "CX n"3pn the Lord said to them (the
"jbs to be comforted ; a. e.
prophets), Myself and you, let us go and comfort her

(Jerusalem); ib. '31 iaS nians comfort her, my people; n^lL f. (b.h. ;
preced.) consolation, relief. Taan. ll b
comfort her, you on high (angels) &c. Ib. •'SnblU n"3pn

iias nan'sa nxm
bx (Yalk. Ex. 264 niansa, pi.) shall not
Tjansb "jbsx the Lord sent me to thee (Jerusalem) to
community. Pes. 54 b (man
live to see the relief of the
comfort thee. does not know) 'sn BT what day his relief from trouble
J
Ib.' ">as iJians ^Manj comfort me, comfort
me, my people. Pesik. R. s.30 RJJrpfc m"an 1033S1 and
will come ; a. fr. —Esp. 'sn the comfort (of Zion), resto-
ration of Israel. Mace. 5 b a. fr. (a euphemistic affirmation)
his friends came in to comfort him ; fiânsa VH15X bs DX ,
'31 lb if it is for the loss of his wife that they seek to

'31 xb 'SB nxiX may I not live to see the consolation,
console him, and he refuses to be consoled &c. Midd.
if &C.—PI. nians. Y. Ber. V, beg. 8 d the prophets ynia
'S ilBIBI .... "pamn who closed their books with words
ntl n^fiB "jBHan may He who resides in this
II, 2 "jans*;
of praise and of consolation (predictions of relief; Bab.
house console thee. Y. Gitt. V, 47 c top Y. Dem. IV, 24 a ;
ib. 31 a aâinsn); a.e.

hot. '31 ib'OX "pansal and you must comfort the gentile
mourners (of your place) as well as the Jewish mourners;
fcttTlQrp, infin. Pa. of fins q. v.
Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 c bot. B">an^3 (corr. ace.); Tosef. Gitt. V
(III), 5; a.fr. —finsa the consoling friend of the mourner. iT'Onil (b. h.) Nehemiah, 1) N., son of Hacaliah,
Yalk. Prov.947 up ... bfixb ain*i â cis ivo b3Xn n^fifi governor o*f Judea. Sabb. 123 b
a. e.— 2) name . Snh. 93 b ;
'31 'sa OîS '3d nb

house of the mourner, on week
in the of severalTannaim and Amoraim. Yeb. XVI, 7 N. of
days, the comforter breaks the bread and gives it to the Beth-Doli.— Ter. VIII, 6, a. fr. R.N.—Men.68 b Judah ben
mourner, as it is written (Lam. 1, 17), 'Zion breaks (the N.—Pes. 22 b , a.fr. "OlOasn '3.— Y. Ber. Ill, 6 a (some ed.
113*
—
DWB 896 ens
mains).— Y. Peah 1, 16 r bot. ppiS 13 '3 *i; Y. Yeb. XIV, fcCnnD f. (preced.) wrath. Gen. R. s. 67 (ref. to Am.
b
beg. 14 'S 'TO 13 '3 "\ — Y. Shek. V, end, 49 h
;
a. oth.—
1,11) '31 n^rnnsi nT\131> his anger and his wrath do
b
V. Fr. Darkhe p. 137; p. 176 ; M'bo p. 116 .
not cease &c; Yalk. ib. 116 n^mnn (corr. ace).
DQnD m. (ran; formed like Dinns) attendant at

^P3 (b. h. ; cmp. tt5nb) to ivhisper.
d
hot baths, bather (practicing medicine). Y. Ab.Zar.II,40 make action dependent on an
Pi. tirn? to divine, to
top, opp. *j ais<
i
KB11 professional surgeon. VII (VIII), 13 UJnpa Tft*
omen, to augur. Tosef. Sabb.
")Dn3, pi. of wtoftw.

'31 a diviner (under the law, Lev. XIX, 26) is he who
says, 'my staff fell out of my hand' (it portends evil) &c;
IQllD pr. n. m. Nahaman. Gen. B. s. 25, v. n« Hif— Snh. 65 b . Ib. 66 a '31 mbin3 fi^fflnSBh ibit 1153 like those
Esp. name of several persons. Y. Dem. I, 22 a Y. Shek. ;
who divine (evil or luck) from a weasel, birds &c. Y. Sabb.
b
V, 48 d '3 ">3 pki««j "i. Y. Meg. I, 70 top; a. oth.—V. Pr. VI, end, 8 d V^S K13b IBID OTSan bo if one believes in
M'bo, p. 116 b sq.— Esp. R. N., the renowned Babylonian
,
omens, what he fears will finally befall him (with ref. to
Amora. Keth. 94a ; a. fr. lUMS *6 Num. XXIII, 23, changed into 83TB lb); Ned. 32
a
b 1UH3 fl) UJn3an bs for him who believes in omens, the

ÊtHD pr. n. m. Nahmani. Pes. 23 , a. fr. IB bJCrai»
d bot. '3 13 bxiaUJ *t1 rT^TB WTO; Y. Meg. omen exists (will be realized). Ib. '313 131NUJ DTK b3 he
'3. Y. Sabb. I, 3
I, 70 b top ",an3 13 'UJ '11 rtna "jan3; v. preced.—R. Hash. who rejects divination. Mekh. B'shall. s. 2 W&ny; Kara
'31 lltni lest they consider it a bad omen and go back.
34 b , a. fr. '3 13 HB*\
Ib. '31 TOn? "pla ">3pn and the Midianite elders con-
^fJQn? ch.=h. nan.3.— P/. MnoW, ",an_3. Targ. Y.
f. sidered (Balaam's death) a bad omen and went home;
a. fr. — B.
W
Gen. £ 21. Targ. Is. XVIIl' 4 (ed. Lag.' TOTW ) ; a. fr. —
Sifra Vayikra, Par. 9, ch. XHI (ref. to Lev.
Kam. 38 a *, s633T '3 SOS ^ n"W "â what do I care for XVIII, 3) [read:] tinn kVhU thou must not augur (v.
b
the consolations of the Babylonians? B. Bath. 14 '3 n^B-DI however, 1p3 II).
and ends with consolations. Ib.ab 'av.'âaD we join... the
consolations at the end of one book to those at the be- )25rO I, Pa. ti^n, '3 same. Targ. II Kings XXI, 6. Ib.
b
ginning of the next, v. JOaiin.— Y. Snh. X,28 bot. bai XVII,~17 (ed. fr.— Hull. 95 b tfrnSI
Wil. WJ'TO'I Pe.); a.
'31 '31 "J3I3 and all the good times and consolations (pre- because he had made his movements dependent on an
omen. Yeb. 120 b '31 iiBSifit "titnyq Dâ as to purse and
dicted) in the world have come true in my own days.
. .
bag people are superstitious and do not lend them; a. e.

fcCfl?, pi of X3X.
tZJrp II, Af. ttJTOK, ttJWn (denom. of tin) to use
yHO (cmp. y^n I a. yin I) to squeeze in, strap. Part,
copper and plate it with silver, to plate. Pesik. Ekhah,
c
pass, 'pns closely corded. Y. Meg. Ill, 74 bot. (not rTO),
p. 122 b fpfc tint} make it plated for him (in place of
v. «1B3!|p!
solid silver); Yalk. Is. 258 ttW3R, read: '3X.
"iPD (sec. r. of im, im) 1) to perforate, esp. to &i#

by stabbing. Hull. V, 3 inisn if one stabs (instead of
©PD m. (b. h.; 115)13) divination from omen, super-
a
Num. R. s. 20 '3 bS3 a believer in omens. Ned. 32
cutting according to ritual). Pes. 49 b
'HtiA ima you stition. ,
may stab him.— [Sifra Ahare, Par. 9, ch.XIII linsn &6ti5, v.

C
tin. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 bot. 'p"<0 W '3 y^tt) ft"*K although
you must not make them an omen, they are a sign (pre-
read: lljnsn, v. tin Rabad iipsn, v. ip3 II.]— 2) (denom.
;
' sage); Hull. 95

b
Ib. '3 IFK .. WtiNi '2 ba an omen which
.
of Q^Tn?) t° discharge mucus, run. Nidd.64"nini3aJ (

ai ?a
is not proposed in the manner of Eliezer .. (Gen. XXIV, .
as long as the healing wound discharges matter. Y. ni"Ti3.

a Num. XI, 13, sq.) or of Jonathan (I Sam. XIV, 9, sq.) is not con-
Pt.irn? to be stabbed. Hull.l7 (ref.toan^,
sidered a divination (in the sense of Lev. XIX, 26) a.fr.
onb in^ (not
;
22) rf4 K^SSTO m">3) if no ritual cutting

PI. fiitini. Tanh. Balak 4 '3 b"3, v. supra.
was prescribed for the people in the desert, the text
ought to have read, 'shall be stabbed for them'. serpent. Gen.
0"1D m. (b. h.; ttjns) 1) [the hissing,]
Pi. WJ
(denom. of a^lTiS) to snort. Snh. 94 (play
a
R. s. 22 iSttfTpn '3the original serpent (the seducer of Eve).
on3"nni)6) '31 iffttl nOttJ he spoke and snorted forth words
Ib. 8.20 rvaiW br>3 Sun W
T that serpent is wicked and
against heaven.
skilled in arguments. Bekh.8 a '31 D"^ 3>3113b '3 a serpent's
111? ch. same, 1) to stab. Targ. Y. Num. XXII, 40 — pregnancy lasts seven years, and for that wicked animal
a
Gitt. 69 '31 tabdb ttT'Vl and let in them stab the dog I find no parallel (in the vegetable kingdom). Gen. R.
the pupil of his eye.— 2) to blow the nose, sneeze, to give s. 54 n'O ba '3n the domestic serpent (harmless) a. fr. ;
a sign by means of a nasal sound. lb. 68 a '31 31 IT% '3 Pl.^tin. Ib.s.84 DâipSI 'S snakes and scorpions; a.fr.
R. H. uttered a sound of warning behind him. Sabb. 2) a pungent (poisonous) fluid in the leaves or in the
152 b '31 in3 '3 R. A. (who was buried there) snorted at stems of onions kept for a long time in the ground. Erub.
them (warned them off; Ag. Hatt. b
ans). R. Hash. 34 ^3 29 b —
3) a disease of the eye, v. f fbn. Bekh. VI, 2 'itbn
.
-|b JO^ns (ed. fcOTTlS v. Rabb. D. , S. a. 1. note 8) when '31 % expl.ib.38 b as identical with "jUbn; Tosef. ib. IV, 2;
I give thee a sign. Ber. 62 b . Sifra Emor ch. II, Par. 3.
Pa. in_3 to rebuke. Kidd. 81 b nâ inns they rebuked
him (for his misbehavior). ti5r0, Ntt5n.3 ch -h. tin. Targ. Y.II Num. XXIII, 23.-
—
on: 897 Dinn:
Snh. 19 a lfiP "tOPI Np '3 (by saying to his comforters, 'be ting their hands on the sacrifices). Ber. 17 a 1 '3 hBJWl
comforted') does he not cast an evil omen on them (that IISTp and acts so as to please his Creator; a. fr.
they would suffer bereavement)? Gen.R.s.87, \.)T\;a,.e. —
riMJ (b. h.; sec. r. of ni3) to be put down, to go down.
PI. 'ptim, X'TZJm, m. Targ. Num. 1. c. (0. ed. Berl. "am).
Targ. 0. ib.XXIV, 1. Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 26 ; a. fr.
Nif. nm same, to be humbled, boio. Y. Ber. IV, beg. 7 a
(ref. to Mai. II, 5) SOrt '3 . . . . Ollp before he mentions
the Name (in the benediction), he must bow. — V. S<nn.
XV, 20. " Targ.Vum. XXI, 9 ; a. fr.— Y. Kidd.I, 58 d "f^p ':
ilnj, il 'MJ ch. same, to go down. Impf. nim, inf.
b^bl '3 copper rises and falls (silver being the standard),
v. WyR. Esth. R. to 1, 22 (miW '1) '21 '31 Sttimp fW 770
rttW, tPtr% imper. tl'H Targ. Ex.
XLIV, 26; a. fr.— [Targ. Y.H Gen.XLIX,23 Nnmob, some
XV, 5. Targ. Y. Gen.
what purpose this copper vessels serves, an earthen vessel

may serve as well; Lev. R. s. 12 (not ruans) ; a. e.
ed. xnma?, read: KWJWJ? Pa.]— Sabb. 41 a *0 when mm
one is going down (to bathe). Ib. "Tim xp *2 when they
bl^HD m. (bin Syr. KblOTS, P. Sm. 1 404) a crushing
;
were going down. Meg.25 a '21 '31 stinn a man went down
wind (cmp. IKings XIX, 11); esp. (BPQV) '3 gale on high (to the praying desk) in the presence of &c. B. Kam. 39 a
'21 pai?b 1 goes down to the depth of the law; a. fr.
sea, also Nahshol, a spirit. Tosef. Yoma II, 4; Yoma 38 a
(Y. ib. Ill, 41 a bill ISO). Tosef. B. Mets. VII, 14 Kam.
; B. B.Bath. 133 a Kbp"nb arm she seizes the palm-tree for
116 1
'; Y. B. Mets. VI, end, ll a

bp^m "3 trks TOR) m^BO her widowhood, v. YY\
'31 if a gale threatened the ship, and they lighted it.
Pa. mm
1) to put down. Yoma 47
a '21 mnmi
and
Pesik. R. s. 32 npHUm Witt (corr. ace). Num. R. s. 13 lethim put down the pan; v. "'Pin I. 2) to lower, remove. —
(play on fKBTD) R9D S& nbnn 11"niJ btt bs> because he Targ. Y.II Gen. XLIX, 23 (v. supra; Y.I KWTOp Af.).
was the first to go down to the surf (or to Nahshol) in Af. mnj*, mmx
to put down, rest; to let come down.
the sea. Gitt. 56 b '21 D*Oia 1 T^BJ 1235 a nahshol in the Targ. 0. Deut. XXVIII, 56 (h. text asm. Targ. Y. I Gen.
sea stood up against him to drown him; Yalk. Koh. 972 XLIX, 23, v. supra. Targ. 0. ib. II, 5. Targ. Ez. XXIII,
o^ bus '3. 15; a. fr.— Part. pass, nrra (mna); f. xnrra; pi. yrrra;
)T\trq placed, resting, lying; inlaid. Targ.O. Gen.Vni,ll
Î^JtlD,Sî^nDch. same. Targ. Jon. I, 4. Ib. 15; (ed. Vien. mm ; Y.mrra). Targ. Jer. XXIV, 1. Targ.Esth.
a. e. — Lev. R. s. 22 tvm ana a nahshol smote the sea; '3 VIII, 15; a. fr.— Pesik. B'shall., p.91 a Kim and ",12b trttfa
Gen. R. 10 SW^ Kpiam rVWra (corr. ace); Koh. R. to
s. he will take bread down out of the oven (cmp. nil II).
V, 8 Kai ia '3 wra. Taan. 21 b '21 125 JVTra mil used to place men apart &c.
UZJuJ m. Nahshon, prince of the tribe

Sabb. ioi a '2i mnx iia, v. m
Ned. 9i b ''pttn •jnna nn
j
(b. h.) pr. n. '21 cress was deposited there. B. Bath. 69 a a. fr. ,
of Judah. Num. R. s. 13, v. bidm h. Snh. 12 a (in a secret Ithpe. nnsmx, Ithpa. rnmx 1) to be brought down.
letter) '3 '©^f VtOB the burdened (the officers) of the Targ. Gen. XXXIX, 1. Targ. Ez. XXXI, 1 7 a. fr.— Y. Peah ;
offspring of N., i. e. of the Nasi of Palestine; a. fr. XIII, 21 a bot. 1102^3 "pa nn3mx became poor, v. 11*; Y.
—
Keth XI, 34 b bot. 2) (of an argument) to be settled. B.
"JDTEJTO* '"j^nr (not TVBffi) m. (Pers., v. Nold. Bath. I29 a xin * b nnmx, v. nis Ithpe.
(
Mand. Gramm. p. 63) hunter; a shrewd man. Targ.
Gen. XXV, 27 (h. text ms Jfti; cmp. Gen. R. s.63; Tanh. ^rinD f., constr. nnm (preced.) layer. Targ. 0. Ex.
Tol'doth 8). XVI, 13 (Var. nrVTG, nnm ; h. text n221T). Targ. Ps. CX, 3
(Bxt. nin*m).
fc^tBrtt, v. abium.
D"l7lP0, Di/TO m. (onn; cmp. 01BO) baker of bread
2, v. i^m-rm. in moulds, professional baker. Tosef. Hall. I, 7 inx '3
'21 0*521N>2. the professional baker has to give one forty-

eighth portion of his dough to the priest, opp. n*2.1 b"2
a private baker; Y. ib.II, end, 58 d Hall. II, 7 MttflB '3
img,
.
ntlD f. (b. h.; tta) 1) rest, tray, stand (v.

pl12)2112ab rHJTS the baker that makes bread for sale
Hag. 26 b ; Men. 96 b , a. e. '3b TB»H -p *|o a wooden
in the market. Y. Dem. V, 24 d top '21 inst DISS .112)135 '3
utensil intended for resting things on it (table &c). Gen.
each baker makes his own peculiar form of bread, while
R. s. 25 ; s. 33 !*1p3 hfft*l '3 Dftb Noah was named from many fiWC
the dealer (lobfi) deals with bakers; ib. '3
the resting of the ark (Gen. VIII, 4). Yeb. 103 b bttJ 5130
'21 "pOlSO m32 a baker makes several forms, while the
t"35 '3 Ar. (in ed. our w. omitted) a sandal used as a rest
dealer deals with one baker; a. fr.
— '3H i"Him '1 R. Judah,
for an idol. — 2) ease; gentleness; comfort. Erub.83 b PrtPlD
the baker, prob. identical with R. Judah ben Baba. Y.
'32 VjâttJn which one neighbor can make use of with
Hag.II,77 b bot. Tosef. Ohol.XVHI, 13; a. e.— PL trawn:,
ease, opp. nup2 with difficulty. Ber. 56 b '32 at a slow
prirtm. Y. Hall. Kel. XV, mux I;
1. c. 2, v. a. fr.
trot, opp. 0,1112 at full speed. Snh. 92 a , v. Stj£ a. fr.—
mi '3 gratification, pleasure. Keth. 95 a
VWS 1 1 BCT DiFllTlD, NQTinD, 'inrOch.same. Targ. Gen. XL,
">b3»2b she may say, I did it only to gratify my husband 17; a.fr.— PI. Tînmfâinm, "'pinm. ib. 2. Y. ib. l.
(but did not mean Hag. 16 b 0*12)3? '1 "3 nilDSb "H2
to sell). Targ. Jer. XXXVII, 21; a. e. — B. Bath. 20 b '312 of the
to let the (offering) women have the satisfaction (of put- bakers' ovens.
— —
i-ffiwo 898 it33
guardians of the town? They are the destroyers &c. Lev.

IQirinD m. (preced. cmp. ia*<bn) bread-shop-keeper.
;
b
R. s. 12 '3 ",a "b "*1B6 I am afraid of the guards (to open
Y. B.Bath. II, beg. 13 .
the wine shop); Esth. R. to I, 22 (miW "1); a. e.
DfrnD, v. ninn3.
SHITDD m. (preced.) [that which is reset ved,] reward.
St?3, v. w —PL "piia3. Gen. R.s. 11

[Tosef. Sot.' VIII, 6 Dallas
'3 Kami some ed.,
Var., v. ^1:m]
v. "j*nijOS>PI.—
fctjIlMf '3 "I? pr. n. m. Bar Natoza. Y. Ter. VIII,

^"f*2- m. a fugitive whose estate is abandoned.
(tZ)a3)
45 c bot.; Y. Ab. Zar. II, 41 a .
Y. Keth. IV, 29 a bot. W6

KlTHZ) nt '3 a natush is he who
b^TQD m XXVII, left of his own accord (not carried away by force); Y. Yeb.
-
fa?}) heaviness, load. Targ. Prov. 3.
XV,15 a top.—P/.D^rj3,'pHJ!ia3. Ib.; Tosef. Keth. VIII, 3

b^D,V.V05.
T "T
'31 '3 iD33 "jn l^X this is (in a legal sense) the abandoned
estate of ritushin: if the heir took possession without a

Sb^tS? m. ch. = next w.— PL ib*ra3. Hull. 54 b BPOTl
report of the absentee's death having arrived, contrad.
'3b it may be classified with the cases of lost limbs. b 4
Ib. •p13tf"3 )ftO TSaiZ) I heard
to D"nZ)iai; B. Mets. 38 .
a tradition that the estate of fugitives is of the same

n5lt2D f. (bas) the case of an animal in whose body
a legal category as that of captured persons. Ib., sq. iKO
an organ is found, to be absent or destroyed. Hull. 43 .
'31 '3 .. "|3n SOU) why are these called n'tushim, and the
V. VJ3.
others rûshiml 3"3>*ai '3 n. are those who emigrate
NDlED pr. n. pi., v. nsias. against their will (fugitives from justice).
n
m Targ. O. Ex. XXX, I2D, HI3D (b. h.) 1) (cmp. ra3T ) to stretch; to pitch a
XSjIlM - ch - &&-*> *F&i halm -
Targ. Chr. 54 (Var. ed. Rahmer tent. Yalk. Gen. 67 '31 nbnx '3 PWITO (Gen. R. s. 39 3?B3)
34 (ed. Vien. '3). I II,
"nSiaS). Targ. Ruth IV, 20.— Gitt. 69 b WDB» VttW let first he pitched Sarah's tent &c. — 2) to hang over, incline;
to decline. Macc.11,7 nai3 1S131, v.f)i3II; Kidd. 40 1
'. Ned.
him knead it with balm.
IV, 5, a. e. niaisn overhanging fruit. Y. M. Kat. Ill, 82 l
riD"ft25 I pr. n. m. Netofah. Targ. Ruth IV, 20 (after niai3*a mustache hangs over the mouth.
when one's
I Chr/ll, 54 TlBIM)- Snh. 6 b Iia13 "pin pTlb which way the judgment will
b
incline (in whose favor the verdict will be). Ib. 3 (ref.
nSDlDD II, NDIDD (b. h. nsa3) pr. n. pi. Netofah, to Ex. XXIII, 2) fiai3 "p n*D -531 niZ)3> arrange for thyself
near Bethlehem in Juda! Gen. R. s. 79 '3 rVtfl xrspa the a court which can lean towards one side, i. e. of uneven
valley of Beth N.; Yalk. Koh. 972; (Gen. R. s. 10 KEla); numbers. Gen. R. s. 96, a. fr. mab '3 one inclines towards
v. nsia. — '3(n) ni name of a species of olives, Netofah dying, feels death approaching; a. v. fr. — 3) to bend,
olive. Peah VII, 1 an olivewhich bore at one time a pervert judgment. Mekh. Mishp. s«20 "^"W .. laxn Staiz?
special name irffttn '3 ni3 pSX) Ms. M. (ed. 'an) (even "pin riX nai3 lest you say, I will take a bribe but will not
if it be) like the N. olive; Tosef. ib. Ill, 9. Y. ib.VII, beg. pervert the law. — Part. pass. 11B3; f. h?ID3j pi. B*»W3,
20 a '3 -(STJia TO if two of the trees were N. trees ; nn*>n "p""iB3; ni"«lB3 a) hanging over, threatening, inclining.
'3 initiJ b(9 if all the trees of his field were N. lb. (defin- Snh. 109 a '3 i^p a threatening wall; R. Hash. 16 b ; a. e.—
ing '3) "pia 5)1313 one dripping oil, contrad. to "013 BIZ)
Gen. R. s.49 nials '3, v. supra. —b) spread; pitched. Ohol.
(pouring), yielding large quantities of oil. Ib.nfi"^ isnni VII, 2. Tosef. ib. VIII, 2; a. e.
(corr. ace.).— Denom.: Eif. napn l) (neut. verb) to incline. B. Mets. 59 'B*n
1
'
'31 ibrvo the walls of the school-house bowed (threatening

TfillSD
T
m. (b. h.) ofNetofa. Taan.28 a mflMH *&«* Ib. "plalSl "paa 'p'Wl and so they still stand
to fall).
Ms. M. (ed. "insirsn ijrabo, v. Rabb. D. S. a.l. note; cmp. b
bending over. Ber.ll a "ran, v. t)gt. Keth. 84 b Erub.46 ;
I Chr. II, 54); 'Tosef. ib. IV (III), 8 'asn "<KabD Var. (ed.
"paa one is inclined (in favor of R. Akiba's opinion), i. e.
b
Zuck.'ViSiron) Y. ; ib. IV, 68 bot. "niPren ""aÔ (ed. Krot. nsbn definite decision
the presumption is in his favor, opp.
'3*1; corr. ace).
for general practice. Y. Snh. 1, 18 a bot. (ref. to I Kings
NflSiED,
T •' 1
v. vetffri.
t
XXII, tpb
19) '31 ni3T yw
1?X these argued in favor, and
those against. R. Hash. 17 a '31 naa ion 311 and He who
:
fcTfTJ^ m. (la J) watchman, observer. Yalk. Koh. 989 na is abundant in kindness inclines (the scales) towards the
'31 '3 ">xn 5pxn "HI""! wherein lies the power of that sheep
. . . side of kindness; a. fr. —
2) to decline, move sideways. Keth.
(Israel), that it can feed among seventy bears (nations)? 10 a a man walking in the dark, niPB lUda Ti if he moves
Said he, strong is the watchman that guards it against sideways (towards the door), he finds it open, if he does
all of them.— PJ.-pniaS, K**3fo'3. Targ. Y.Deut. XVIII, 10 not (but strikes against the door) &c. Trnsf. to perform —
"pttjns
*
,
*7*"iI33 (ed. Amst. 'as) observers of omens (h. text coition without violently tearing thehymen. Ib. 3) (act. —
OTtta). Targ.Y.Gen.XLH,6 (not'-ia3); a.e.— Y. Hag.I,76 c verb) to bend; "pi 'n to wrest judgment. Mekh. I.e. Kfe9
snip snrtoj *£ "pffnn bring before us the guards of the 'pin rx Th9 nas< laxn say not, because he is a wicked
. .
town; Lam. R. introd. (R. Abba 2); Midr. Till, to Ps. man, I will turn the verdict against him. Peah VIII, 9
CXXVII; Yalk. Ps. 881 ; ib. '31 &*p,1p '3 y^N are these the pin HK naal ... y^l ^3 a judge that takes a bribe and
— :
•»ta 899 ^p:
perverts j udgment a. fr.— 4) (after Ex. XXIII, 2) to decide

; a field of a S'ah's size is required, v. infra; a. fr. PI.
by majority (crap. 2TO). Snh. IV, 1 '31 "pes ni3las "BW nisnoa. Cant. E. 1. c. '31 '3 bttJ yja the endurance of young
in civil law a majority of one decides in favor or against plants and the beauty &c, v. f|. Shebi. I, 6 niTJIBa '3 "nas
(the claimant), '31 "poa nittJBS rv+n in criminal law a '31 if ten young trees are scattered over a field of one
majority of one decides in favor of the defendant, but S'ah's size, we may plough the entire field for their sake
for a verdict against the defendant a majority of two is (on the eve of the Sabbatical year) ; Succ. 34 a , a. e. 11U"
required, v.rnofi. Mekh. 1. c. "pOO *2 bs aiin put to death '3 the law concerning young trees in a Taan.5 field &c.
1 '
on a majority vote; BâiM 'poa C]X 6f*t9 rraas incriminat- . . bot. '31 "pS>Ol3tt5 '3 b3U> yah W
may all shoots taken
ing witnessess must be two, so must the majority be two.— from thee be like thyself. Y. Yeb. I, 2 b 3>03 '3 UJan he
Part. pass, fioiO; f. ."Join reclining, bending over. M. Kat. planted five shoots, had five sons; a. fr. — Hag. 14 b a., e.
'21 a ; a
Yeb. 103 'a "pa .. 131S *p3 standing, sitting or re- '33 y&'p he mutilated the shoots (of the garden of religion,
clining. Kel. IV, 3; Tosef. ib. B. Kam. Ill, 10 ba> *« t*im v. Oils), i. e. became irreligious, v. "p?p. Mekh. B' shall., —
'31 ms if the vessel was misshaped so as to bend, side- Shir. s. 10, v. napra —
2) pitching a tent, putting up a
ways like a sedan chair. Ib.; ib. 5 JTlS ba> !"!03. —V. fiols. temporary structure. Meg. 5
b
, a. e., v. XJ53113X, a. 203.
n
IQ5> ^T3?i H23J oh. same. Snh. 26 a IHjBS .. *oVl HS'TM, v. nsioa
t :
II.
'SIrTW*1 perhaps the opinion of the Lord inclines after

"PT2D,v.ioa.
the majority. Y. B. Bath. II, end, 13 e '31 ia MBJ "fr* "in
a tree the branches of which hung over that Eoman's "PlQj m. 1) part. pass, of io3. 2) (103) observance, —
ground. Ib. IWh 15 nasi fra pp V*l go and cut off what worth observing. Targ. 0. Ex. XII, 42.-3) '32 in secret.
hangs over his ground; a. e. Targ. Job IV, 12.
Af. iBfit Jo oewd. Y. Ber. II, 4 b top Kbl IttJB^ n^b ^
nbâ it is not possible that he should not turn the dis- TKJD, TSJ m - (preced.) 1) part, of 133.—2) guards-
cussion (so as to mention the exodus from Egypt; v. man. Targ. PVCXXVII, 1. Ib. CXXI, 4; a. fr.
Bab. ib. 13 b ).
rn^TSD f. (1133) guarding, esp. (with ref. to Lev. XIX,
("TOD, iTJED f. (preced.) spreading. Ohol. VII, 2 18) bearing grudge. Sifra K'dosh., Par. 2, ch.IV 'p^ft 12
bniKn n*033 as a tent is spread; Tosef. ib. VIII, 2. '31 '3 bll5 iin3 howlaw forbidding to bear
far does the
grudge extend ? If you ask your neighbor for the loan of
b n ^D m. (bo?) heavy. Y. Snh. VI, 23 d bot., v. bbp.
an axe, and he refuses, and the next day he asks thee
say not, I am not like thee Yoma 23 a .
btTEQ, v. xbos.
;
Srfi"PI3J ch. same, watching, proper care. B. Mets.

( l^tQD (bo3) 1) taking; lifting up; carrying. Zeb.
f.
34 a
Macc.*14 b naE3 fib/oa death penalty. Sabb. VII, Y.
42 a , v. NrWas. B. Kam.48 a M»V» b"Op he assumed the
'3
;
duty of guarding. Ib. '3 "vol n^Y* ST ?!? the duty of guarding
1
10 c ITD8M '3 taking life (destroying vitality) ; Bab. ib. 75 a ;

rests upon him. B.Bath.7 b a.e. '3 "OÎS Stb pSri scholars ,
a. fr.— Meg. II, 5 ablb flbioa taking up the festive wreath.—
Pesik. B. s. 10 ©6P1 nbôs lifting up the head (with the
a
require no guard; a.fr. Pesik. Hahod., p. 56 v. S01103. — ,
ambiguous meaning of 'taking off the head' or 'pi-omotion').

niD^tDD f. 0UO3) renunciation, giving up. Y.PeahVI,
Lev. K. s. 17 ; Y. Ber. II, 5 C bot, Man nbÔS, v. MTUI.—Y.
beg. 19 b XXIII, 11) 113 nin&t '3 "|b IB* there
(ref. to Ex.
M. Kat. Ill, 82 a top, a. e. tPSIIBS hVoa cutting the nails;
is another resignation like this (ipBn). Ib. '31 CBWO '3
a. fr. — 2) QiT1 nbÔS, or '3 washing the hands before and
the superfluous nnwoai (Ex. 1. c.) intimates a limitation
after meals &c. Hull. 106 a , sq. Sot. 4 b ; a. fr.
this you must resign indiscriminately for the benefit of
the poor or of the rich, but &c.
, Targ. Ps. LV, 9, v. bo3.
5t2D (b. h. ; cmp. bobo) l) to move, carry off; to receive,

' t33 ch.=h. nbôs, esp. washing the hands. Ber.
take. B. Mets. I, 1 '31 boia <Tr the one (of the claimants)
22 a nibo2 they abolished the washing of hands (before
'Sb
gets three shares &c. Y. Sot. 1, 16 d bot., a.e. "CIS rrai
prayer or studying the Law).
-p b3> what reward did they get for it?— SifraSh'mini,
iboa
T1^122 f. (SOS) 1) planting; plant. Cant. R. to VI, 11 beg. t3iib lbo3 "^Da they got (their punishment) from
b
)PT*n Muta when you plant them. Ber.35 a '3 13 that which Sinai. Sabb. 151 '31 fro bio take away what thou hast
belongs to the vegetable Kingdom. Snh.68 a "pKHlTp ItPM put into me. Arakh. 16 b ; B.Bath. 15 b -pa^S "para fits^p bio
planting of cucumbers; a. fr. Esp. young tree, shoot. — (Ag. Hatt. ^^ly) remove the chip from between thy eyes
Bets.25 b '31 "op"2 '3 the law concerning young trees (nbis) (teeth); '31 fillpblO remove the beam from &c. Gitt.VI, 1
cuts off the feet of the butchers (ought to teach them ""oa ''b bio nialNn PjX even if she says, get me my letter
a
patience, so as not to use meat before flaying and dis- of divorce (instead of 'receive for me'). Ib. 78 "pO'tt ''bo
secting). Shebi. I, 8 M73UJ3 '3 by 'a young plant' (with '31 take up thy letter of divorce from the ground. Pesik.
reference to the Sabbatical year law) we understand what B. s. 28, end W9 I lifted up my eyes. Ber. II, 8
h nbo3
its name indicates (during the first year). Y. ib. 33 b bot. bio"? Dtsn nst lb bir^b nsinn b3 Kb Y. ed., not every one
1U5S "pSJa '3 as to young shoots the proportion of ten to who desires to assume a name, may assume it, i. e. not
— ;;;
bT33 900 *t3-
every one has a right to consider himself superior to the perat.) ; a. fr. — 2) (corresp. to h. SD3) to move. Targ. Gen.
masses (v. K^n/P); a. v. fr. — Part. pass. bias; f. nbsia? XX, 1. Targ. Ps. LV, 9 8<ba3 (Bxt/hVtM; h. text WO);
removed. Ned. XI, 12 (if a woman says) tfWlTl ',a 13K '3 a. fr.— 3) to wash the hands. Y. Ber. VIII, 12 a bot. '3 mn
I will be removed from (keep no company with) Jews; ..."lE"1 tV*P is he had washed his hands.
to be considered as if
'31 '3 xnni the husband may forbid the vow as far as it Pa. Vn» to lift, carry. Targ. 0. Deut. XXXII, 11. Targ.
concerns himself, and (for the rest) let her be isolated &c. Is. LXIII, 9; a. e.— Part. pass. ba3a, xbasa; f. xbasa pi. ;
Snh. 21 b bina "'bias persons who had their milt cut out TÔSa, N*ba_3a; Nrbasa exalted, high. Targ. Y. Deut.
(to make them fast runners). V. i~!bl23. 2) (sub. dâ) — — XXVill, 13 (opp. "pOixa). Targ. Y. I ib. IV, 7. Targ. Is.
to pour water over one's hands for purification d^b '3, ; LVII, 15. Targ.IIEsth.1,2. Targ. Prov.XXX,13. Targ.
(ellipt.) d" T '3, or only '3 to wash the hands before and
1 1
Y. Ex. XV, 1 (not 'basa). Targ. Is. II, 14.
after meals, before prayer &c. Tosef. Yad. 1, 1 mSTTl "va

Af. bâx, biasx 1) to cause to move, to pass. Targ. Ex.
'31 £Wb "p'sois ( Var. ed. Zuck., a. Mish. ib. 1,1 ftttO) a XV, 22. Targ. Ps. LXXVIII, 26. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVI, 9;
quantity of one fourth of a Log of water may be used a. fr.— 2) to throw; "p32K(2) 'x. to stone to death. Targ. Y.
for pouring over the hands of one person &c. lb. 13 bai3rt Deut. XIII, 11 "pbaSXP, 'aXP (!); a. fr.— [Targ. Y. II Ex.
'31 pWTl "pisna bal3H d^b if a person had his hands
XXXI1L 22, v. bba.]
washed, himself having the intention (of purification),
Ithpa. bflOT«, TX; Ithpe. bâSPX. 'px 1) to be lifted
while he who poured it had not. Ib. 2 Mish. ib. II, 3 '3 ;
up; to be exalted. Targ. Ps. XC, 2. Targ. Y. Ex. XV, 1
d^SUBXIfi SIX if he began to use the water for washing — 2)
a. e. to lift one's self up, be overbearing. Targ. Y.
before the meal (v. EPS). Hull. 107 a d^-pb 13aa ^VfiMJ you
may use it for washing the hands Tosef. I.e. 6. Ber.VIII,2.
Num. XVII, 5. — 3) to be taken away, removed. Targ. Job
IV.21. Targ.Esth.VIII.lO; a.e.— [Snh. 91 a (quot.
;
fr. Meg.
Ib. 51 a '31 T3a "^T biaFi bx have not water poured over
1
Taan. ch. IH) "WOld^n ibâSPX, v. \Nt3DiaVT.]

thy hands by one who has not washed his hands &c. Hull.
105 a "^bsd .. "pba'O you must wash over a vessel (receiving N>*3w c. (preced.) 1) a ladle or small vessel used for
the water); 3>p*lp 3"~ on the floor; a. v. fr. taking liquid out of a larger vessel, esp. for pouring over
Nif. feyj 1) to be handled. Sabb. XVII, 1 (122 b ) b3 the hands before and after meals, before prayer &c. Targ.
PdttJd "pba^S d^bsfi all vessels (implements, utensils &c.) Y.Ex.XL,31; a.e.-Ib.XXX,21 xb"ia3 f.-2) (as a measure)
may be handled on the Sabbath. Ib. 43 a , a. e. '3 "fcs "pX one fourth of a Log. Hull. 107 a '31 'pd '3 ... *ppPX R. J.
PdlUd '3P. "Gib xbx a utensil must not be handled on the ordered that a nafla (to be used for washing hands) must
Sabbath except for the protection of a thing which may contain one fourth of a Log; (Rashi: had a standard
be used ou the Sabbath. Par. V, 9 '31 basnb niVcP fr\ natla made, containing &c). Gitt. 69 a bot. XPPa Pd '3 a
and they can be handled simultaneously; a. fr. 2) to be — Mohazean natla.— Y. Sabb. Ill, 6
a
bot. [read:] i"S X2P
removed, be gone. Hull. Ill, 1 2, v. 123 HI. Ohol. II, 3 *ld ; ""3T25 ''bd .. X^PI '3 get the hot water into the basin by
1 - baS^ttJ as much of it as, if cut out from the skull means of a when becomes a 'second-
'- ladle, it (the basin)
of a living being, would cause death; a. fr. — 3) to be used ary vessel' (v. *i$ ; cmp. Bab. ib. 40 b *VB ""bdd bla).— PI.
for washing hands. Tosef Yad. II, 7 "ten "ja lba.3 xb the . ^03. Ber. 51 a '3d P hb *ia3>a surrounded the large cup
water was not poured directly from the vessel; iba*^ Kb (over which the benediction was said) with small cups
rWVfrl "a not poured from a vessel containing one fourth (for distribution).
of a Log ; a. fr.
Hif. bân l) to throw;to put; to hang on, attach. Gitt. fctrPblGD, Targ. Prov. XIV, 30, v. XPrjba.
"V, 9 dâP bâPffla from the time she pours water on the
2 d"va bâap who urinates. Men. 40 b 'P
3?t33 (b. h.) [to fix,] l)=Pa3, to pitch a tent; put up
flour. Yoma III,
a temporary structure. Meg. 5 b '3 FlrratK blU P3PB3 he put
'31 Pb?db he attached the fringe (Pb3P) to a three-
if
up a temporary structure for a festive religious occasion,
cornered garment. Sabb. 42 b PPSPd bâPb to lay her
— v. XpSÎSX. Ib. '31 P3P03 '3 "Wl how dared he put up
eggs; a. fr. 2) (of plants) to assume the shape of, to
develop. Maasr. I, 2 11K1S sb^lBO, v. IINC; ib. 1TJ*B^Pa
a temporary structure on Purim? Snh.lll* dipa lUp"G —
ibPX siasb (Ex. R. s. 6 niasb) he wanted a place to put
yn% v. n**.
Hof bain to be thrown; to lie. Part, baia, f. nbaia;

up his tent; a. fr. — 2) to insert, to plant, contrad. to "*iT.
d^btwa.'pbya; Pibaia a) b Kil. II, 4 WBisb "pa31 nsilt if a field was sown, and he
pi. /y%. Kidd.82 d3>ia 'sties
prostrated from starvation. Ber. Ill, 1 P3Sb 'a lPattJ "W
resolves to plant trees in it, 'dl Sax lax" xb he must
1
a not say, I will first plant and then &c, v. "?5<. Ib. I, 8
he whose dead relative lies before him; ib. 18 'aiU fPS
'31 mpl"* "psais "px you must not plant vegetables &c.
'31 '533 vbs since the duty of burying rests upon
1"Q1pb
him, same as if the body were lying before him.
it is the
a. v. fr. — Part. pass. ?ia3; f. Wla3; pi. aisia3, "p?la3
Yeb. 37 b a. fr. pBOd 'aP "pad, v. pEO; a. fr.—b) nVttW a

niria3. Ib. V, 1 ; 4; sq.; a. fr.— f rn'sf. to beget. Y. Yeb. I,
,
2b a. e., v. nyâs.
garment provided with show-fringes. Men. 1. c. 'ab bâP ,
if he attached additional fringes to a garment provided Nif. ?&:, 3?a3 to be planted with trees. B. Bath. 24 b ;
&c. ; a. fr. Erub. 23 b Idll '3 if the larger portion of it was planted
with trees, opp. *m Ohol. XVIII, 3 3>a3 b3 nsa3 W«
>il2j ch. same, l)(corresp. toh. Nid3) to take, lift, move, must not be planted with any kind of trees; Tosef. ib.
carry. '
Targ. Ex. X, 13. Targ. Ps. CXXXIV, 2 ibla (im- XVII, 10; a. fr.
yu3 901 to*
Fl. to Levy Talm. Diet. s. v.) naphtha-salve. Gitt. 86 a '3

2?".2? m. (b. h.; preced.) plant, plantation. Koh. R. to
SOITI a salve of white naphtha.
IV, 6 '31 '3 rrn i"!33 how much land fit for plantation is
in it?— Tai '3 £Ae fourth year's fruits of a young tree

u2j (b. h.; cmp. "fla I) to guard, observe. Sifre Num.
(Lev. XIX, 24). Maas. Sh. V, 4; a. fr. ; v. *2Z\
157 (expl. BfiTB, Num. XXXI, 10) V'S (5*10*3. TtlB dps
'31 the place where they guarded their idols; Yalk. ib.
*]t2D (b. h. ; cmp. Eg§9) to drip, overflow. Ker. 6 a CpttJ
785 'SI rra "pais TtTO their idolatrous temple. Yalk.
z" rj^'i:" the gum which exudes from balm-shrubs. Y.Peah
Prov. 964 DIN ^33.3 1B131 iiaaiMrTO E1T3 as the cock
VII, beg. 20 a v. nSVJ! II. Sabb. 30
,
1
', a. e. rriSBfc WnWB . .
— Esp.
crows by night and holds guard for men;
'=", v. "13 II; a. fr. — OTDB/ia, "pSaiS dripping water, collected
Lev. XIX, 18)
a. e.
rain water. Mikv. V, 5, v. pW j a. fr. — Trnsf. (cmp. ?33) to

(with ref. to to reserve anger, bear grudge.
speak, prophesy. Midr. Till. toPs.LXXIII, end (ref.toJoel

Gen. R. s. 55 "13131 3pl3 tWl . . "jmra raro thou hast
IV, 18) rWOa S*-X Wt£ pX J^tt'/" alludes to prophecy;

written in thy Law
thou shalt not &c, and
(Lev. 1. c.)
v. HSati. —
2) (cmp. ">Z'^ III) fo be too long, protrude, hang
thou takest revenge and reservest wrath (Nah.1,2)?; Koh.
R. to VIII, 4 "riax sb I will not reserve &c. Yoma 23 a
b
over. Bekh. 43 C]a^3 "raain one whose nose overhangs ;
a. fr.— [Cant. R. to IV, 12 3^1333, read: 313333, v. "53.]

his lips; Tosef. ib. V, 3.— [Y. Ber. I, 3 e hot. 12^3 xVr ed.
Yen., v. ft)Bn.]
~H?j 1 » ch. same, to guard, wait; to observe; to
Pi. BJBM to drop. Taan. 19 a fW^ O h "3^ l^nnn the reserve'. Targ." I Sam. XXX, 23, sq. Targ. Deut. V, 10.
rain began to come down drop-wise. Ohol. Ill, 5 TVS Targ. Ruth 1, 13; a. fr.— Imper. TO, pi. no. Targ. 0.
r:;:~ WTO a slain body whose blood flows in drops, opp. Deut. V, 12. Ib. XXVII, 1 (Y. TOO); a. e.— Part. pass.
rr"~. Y. M. Kat. I, 80 b top rBBSO ITWl and when it is *VB3,f.WVW3 pLT^?3; TVW. Targ. I Sam. IX, 24; a.fr.—
;
still overflowing; a. fr. Targ. Y. Deut. V, 10 "Pa?* read: "P33.— B. Bath. 74 a "B33
Nif. ~ij' 3, fcfiaTC

i
1) to be fed by an overflow. Tosef. M. '31 1? wait here until to-morrow. B. Mets. 63 b ; 65 a v. ,
Kat. 1, 1 V\ mm HBHanp rcnn (Var. ed. Zuck. man, J03.X I.— Hag. 5a , v. infra.
nS"V" : Nithpa. of Jpa) a pond formed by the overflow

.
Pa. ntjIS same. Keth. 37 a rTOS3 iOB33 (not '313) she
(of rain) from a field &c. 2) to be inundated, to overfloiv. — guarded herself (her purity).— [Yalk. Job 898 QMrt*t&af>, l
Y. 1. c. ':• -t": rtfiWSB . . n*TO a field dependent on read as Hag. 1. c. Cg?©.] — Part. pass. 1333, f. X"iB33, v.
which discharged its overflow (from

irrigation rain) into infra.
another field (and there formed a pond). Ithpa.î^, Ithpe. "TCfirK, I33rx,'rx l)to be guarded;
to be reserved. Targ. Hos. XII, 14. Targ. Y. Ex. XXIV,
Hif. Sptjh to cause to flow; to drop. Y. Gitt.II, 44 top 1j
SpWOfn) SO aroi 'and he shall write' (Deut. XXTV, 1) but

11; a. — Bets. 15 "ia3T3 N31 ^3
fr.
a 'SI
"TDW (or rrarra
1B33) Ms. M. SOB33) safe from dogs, but not
(ed. it is
from thieves. —
not form letters by dropping; Y. Sabb. XII, end, 13 d Y. .
keep watch. Targ. Prov. VI, 22 (perh.

*2) to
Pes. V, 32 c hot. Spiff StV ym* 'it shall be poured out'
to be read 1B3P1 Pe.).— 3) to be preserved. Hag. 5 a j~Bi' a "Wl 1
(Deut. XII, 27), but he must not let it fall in drops. Tosef.
-•jp"? 6t3 "Wl Ms. M. a. Rashi (ed. pB5, corr. ace!) these
Sabb. XV "pTS he must cause a few
(XVI), 9 '31 CpBrjb
(the unripe figs) can be kept, but those (the ripe) cannot;
drops of the blood of the covenant to flow; Gen.R.s.46.
Midr. Till to Ps. LXXIII, end ; a. fr.
Yalk. Job 898 pD3U
1HQ, v. fro.
*]« ch. same, 1) to drip. Part. tpas, C)»3. Targ. Prov. T
.. -T
XXVn, 15. Targ. Ps. LXXII, 6 fVqsn (ed. Wil. 'KMI).— STt33 m. (preced.) ^wartf. Targ. I Sam. XXVIII, 2.—
B. Bath. 73 b '=1 xrr-j-: X233 S3 not a drop fell to the PJ. T*?*i *?yfl' Tar &- Is LXI1 6 Targ- Jer LI 12
- . - - » 5
ground. — ^S'^: (=h. CBaiS, v. preced.) dripping rain a. fr.— [jr.;:; f.," part, of "ia3.]
water, contrad. to *3£'i3 rain water collected in spouts
11™1I30 m. (vixpov) nitrum, (prob.) native carbonate
(v. 3ri3). Ib. 6 a "31 '33 p^nK if one has the right to
of soda '(v. Sm. Ant, s. v.). Y. Sabb. IX, end, 12 b (expl.
let the dripping water from his roof run into his neigh-
bor's yard, he may make spouts and gutters &c.
— *2) (cmp.
nr3, ib. IX, 5).
tfO) to turn up, Keth. 60 a (to a woman who had

lift. WillS?, n3i")T3? m. (TJ3) Natrona (Avenger), a
her eyes cast down in order not to look at her child) symbolical name. Pesik. R. 8. 15 '3..D33 STlB â who
-p"»y Effcfl Eashi (ed. C;a3) turn thy eyes up (look freely
will avenge you on Rome? Natrona; Yalk. Ex.191 ; Pesik.
around). Hahod., p. 56 a BtfTfTt33 (corr. ace).
Af. BfQjR to drop. Targ. Ps. LXVIII, 9; a. e.— V. CpB.

'21'— ~ I (b. h.; cmp. BMC I) to polish, sharpen. Snh.
*)b2? m. (5]33 2) grapes hanging dozen directly from 95 b nd«3 "jVaia (mb3) is thy sickle (of death) polished?
the trunk, v. Cjrs. Peah VII, 4 ; a. e. Sabb. 67 a (in an incantation) WBM sbpl nsibu? aîn the
sword is drawn and (the stones of) the sling sharpened.
8&B3,
t t :
v. KSiaS.
t t '*!."» ch.same, esp. (cmp.p~3)fo dress a dead animal.
S5t2D, pi. f», v. epos. Snh. ioo b '31 iriiasn xs (Ms.M.ai»Bn), v. ssnba.—B.Bath.
110 a xnbni; (Pes.ll3 a
;
'31 -i VJ3 (Ms^M.BIttJB; Ar. 1311253), v.
p^DE? *• (transpos. of p*"Dfi5, corresp. to Pers. pTt:, BlttJB, Ar. M1UJ3).
114
; — :;
«Ttt 902 mt:
E?D3 II (b. h.; cmp.©>JlI) to sink, drop (cmp.Num.

bone with its socket. Hull. 54 b rW5 pICE^X (some ed.
pÔB^N) its sinews are severed.
XI, 31); to abandon, let alone, v. infra. Gen. R. s. 75 ON
'31 npittJaJI npni if thou wert to reject and abandon &O"0 II m. sproutings, v. h^M.
Jacob' &c.'; Talk. Ps. 653.
Pi. ©B3 same. Snh. 6 b (ref. to Prov. XVII, 14) iirurb DlplD^D, v. Dip^Ô.
to drop it (the case, to compromise), v. 3>b& Tanh.Mishp. 6; ;
Y. Snh. 1, 18 b iduisb. "1Z1" Ji Z, r m. (b33Tr ) disfigurement; disgrace, exposure

Pu. ©«13, Nif. ©a* ? 1
to be torn loose, be released. Pesik. Y. Ab.Zar. I,39 b bot., v. bl>P3. Ib. Ill, end, 43 c 51 nbl2-:
Bahod., p. 154 b '31 ©Tina "fl (not ttJIina) released from (an idol worshipped by an Israelite) is bad even when
one thicket and caught &c; ib. '13; Talk. Num.782 '31 *Bj disfigured, i. e. its material can never be used even after
(Y. Taan. II, 65 d top W9, v. in3 I; Lev. R. s. 29, a. e. its worshipper has abandoned and disfigured it. Gen.
T
Wl% v. ©ns). R. s.87 Cant. R. beg., v. bl3T.— nB '3 lascivious talk, v.

;
b?3r . Lev. R. s. 24.

EJD3 ch. same. Targ. Ps. XCIV, 14.
Pa. ©L?3 same. Y. Shek. V, 48 d top MaYl Nbl n3©133 vrm& T - •
v. *4to.
T" •
n©!33 *pS Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. p. 42), read: MttHjti

1.
pO^? m. pi. (tt3; cmp. ri33; Samar. nt33) lots. Y.
n3l©a3 . . let her go, that she may not die while with us
Snh. VI, beg. 23 b '31 '3 *,ipOK cast lots between you two,
they did let her go (ed. nsipBN).
and one of you will at all events be caught.
Si2JI2j m. (preced.) dropping, excrements. Targ. Y. II
T fc05 n ?> v. 2*b33.— [yto, Targ. Is. LIII, 9 some ed.,
Lev. I, 16 (h. text tVth).
v. Rtes.]
S"0 m. climate. Y. B.Bath. II, 13 c top, v. rW II a. "13.

fc<rDD"0, Targ. Job V, 16 some ed., v. «*».
3N"0, y^2
m. (^trough. Y.Naz.I,end, 51 SttPS c
fiTHM, Y. Erub. V, end, 23 a '3 1"* nb naim, read
(ed. Amst. SIX©); Num. R. s.10 3W3; (Y. Ned. I, 36 d bot. 1311^25 i"3> nai* D^Bbx nb mam.
31X©).
OlplD^D, v. &ipi1313.
*]W0 m. (b. h. cnBXS; £)W) lewdness, illicit inter-
course. Sifre Deut. 26 '3 131 an unchastity; Deut.R.s.2. fcWa
T : .
v. !*•».
t :
•
Ned. 20 a . Num. R. s. 9 ; a. fr.

pi| -, 5- m. C,;3) l) playing on a musical instrument;
Pes. 117 a ;- Y. Succ. Ill, 54 a top; Y.
1TW? m. (",'SO) insult. Gitt.56 b '31 WWl tews this use of the root *,33.
man's (Titus') insult and blasphemy.— PI. fiiJfWS, 'pWW). Meg. I, 72 a top; a. e.— 2) musical accent, melodiousness.
b Cant. R. to IV, 11 13W331 laiSTfla, v. SWW.
Lam. R. introd. (R. Joh. 1) ,n '3 . . "pain^ these con-
solations ... are insults; Pesik. R. s. 28; Midr. Till, to Ps. fcCliPD, 33 ch. same, music. Targ. Is. XXXVIII,
CXXXVII ; Yalk. Ps. 884 tHHtii.
20; a. e.
&CT)S"3 ch. same. Targ. II Kings XIX, 3; a. e, TffftT.'MB.

nw?,v.n^. n
3JP3, v. wsa.
«pfcT3 f v. KP "3. fcO-P3, J3 m. (153) 1) gutter, dike. B. Mets. 107 1
' '1
IT TJ 't t :
'3 i33b '?N1 *toam Ar.'(ed. '3K *53l .. Wax 'i) four cubits
"I&TD, pi. rriiafs, v. i^3. on the shores of a dyke belong to the owners of the dyke.
Pes. 113 a 111©n Kb leap not over a dyke (oth. opin.,
mS 1
], Tosef. Kel. B. Kam.V, 8 ed. Zuck., v.nillS. v. infra).
'3
B. Bath. 12 b '3 mx
"Win two fields dependent
on one dyke for irrigation; a. e. PL ÎSIS, '33. Ib.— [V.
2"0 to flow, v. WS,
also N1J3.]— 2) track, step. Pes. 1. c. '3 ill©n Kb do not
leap in place of walking (v. supra).— PL as ab. B. Kam.
J 'J m. (b.h.; preced.) /?om>, overflow ; that which hangs
57 a «n"«13 '3 inb i»p3 Rashi (ed. sing.) they adopted the
over. —n^ns© '3 (borrowed fr. Is. L VII, 19; cmp. next w.)
habit of running out into the fields; ib. 118 '3 nap3X 1
Hull. 128 b
'
upper lip. . Gitt.56 a .
'31 (not i»p3X) he taught her the way out of the fold
CO J I ch. same; (cmp. ^Sli, a. C]tfi3 s. v. fc)tti) tusks, B. Bath. 88 a '31 K1313 TBtJpSK he taught them &c. —
canine teeth; also pi. "O"'?. Targ. Ps. LVIII, 7 (h. text Sabb.51 b i12>© Klani '3 the gait of the ass is (in accord-
M2>nba).— [Targ. Y. I Deut. XXXIV, 7 nin&b '3 his motor ance with) the barley (which he feeds on). Ib. 66 b '3 bp
teeth; (h. text nnbl).] — B. Kam. 23 b
. Hull. 59 a '3 J*ba5. the sound of steps. Pes. lll a '3 "jin© sixty steps. Ber. 41 lj
n^b camel has canine teeth. Sabb.63 b rnpi "^p©

rV>K a KbtlBI '3 iron run (unwearied walk).
his (the dog's) tusks are gone. Gen. R. s. 86, nrâ ',113b
IST3 Targ. Cant. 1, 12, v. Nil:.
break its tusks out; Yalk. ib. 145 IT9W JfPQBt lb. bsntsa
^3^33, v. bsoi.— Trnsf. Me sinews connecting the hip- 1019, v. N313.
—
rrr: 903 am:
nTO, v. rm S5*!*'*0, '*l*0 ch. same. Targ. Lam. Ill, 51.— Ned. 80*
'3 hb n^X it would make her repulsive.
"•H'j, *U m. (n*i3)
T
banishment, isolation. Num. R.
s. 10 '3D Win (Sabb. 64 b a. e. hHPtta), v. n*3.—Esp. ea?-
, *tt?3*i*0, v. -witty*.
communtcafion, of a higher degree than US' !? and lesser 1
than cnn. M. Kat. 16 a '31 nins '3 *p« nidduy lasts no t i • : •'
less than thirty days. lb. '3 '3 the excommunication

,
i*'?i*".
S*j" **J m. pi. (naeviana, sub. pira) naeviana, a

pronounced by him is valid. Ber. 19* '3 -pbs '•JfiriS I
species of pears (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Pyrus). Y. Kil. I, 27 a
should have decreed the ban over; a. fr.
Tf 'tt f ll t)*rt (corr. ace).
S^TO ch. same. Ned.7 b (ref. to ni13*3, v. hi 3) MW-b
HV1 '31 it has the meaning of excommunication (as if he *O"l"0 pr. n. vf. Nivli. Hull. 45 b .
had said W*13, v. *H3 I).

^12^2 m.(t^:) slumber; idleness. Targ.Prov.XXIII,21.
J"!" pr.n.pl. Nay ah (prob. to be read hl3, v. hi 3 III).
Y. Snh. Ill, 21 b '3*1 -,33-1 the rabbis of N. fctt*|E*i*0, '*F? f. same. Targ. Prov. VI, 4 ed. Lag. (ed.
*n~J m. = *i*T"S< (mostly after an open syllable to avoid

w{; ed. Wil. Wra*"?). Targ. Ps. CXXXII. 4.— PI. Mt&PO.
Targ. Job XXXIII* 15 Ms. (ed. sing.).
a hiatus, or after "j) he, himself; it, it is. B. Kam. 114 b
ROB pTWa xp '3 BWfl .. »xb*n perhaps he sold them, and TlTO m. Nabatean. Sabb. 121 b (Ms. M. THD); Y. ib.
he himself spread the report (that they had been stolen). XIV,' beg. 14 b iF©3.
Ber. 58 b '3 *in KBFT* &6 I do not know what it is (its
nature). Taan. 24 a '3 fcOX (differ, in Ms. M.) I am he (of bar:,
t:
snr:,
t: . •
v. SU b **
:
•
whom you are speaking). Pes. 104 a a. e. '31 *j3*3 '3 *ji<"Q ,
(Ms. M. W3, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) who is (are) meant p-Pj»p*U m. (v. pt3) one who claims damages; pi.
ppji?, '« cases of damage claims. Gitt. V,
by 'the son of saints'?; a. fr.—Fern. tPS. Ber. 44 a .— PI. 1 ; v. n"*^*?.
W*i *ih33. Hull.38 a '31 t3*n*3-i '3 *«« what are the move- B. Kam' 83 b ; a. fr.; v. pt3.
t
ments indicating the agony of death? lb. 79 Wh VlVo a
': iWa they all belong to the same species. B. Mets. 24 b

^r?,^)^,v.sub'T3.
1*133 bwu** Han the majority are Jews; a. fr.— With
1
\V2, v. nw.
suffixes: "fcrpa , *|ifrt, h**IT*3 &c. (to) myself, thyself,
himself &c. Hull. 59 b "^tV hip I
'
ftUufl iti&i (Rashi 1*1*0, v. n****3.

want thee t: »•
*T ';*-P3 n^tn^l) I
,
to show him to me (Rashi:

to make him visible). lb. 142 a 'a lhSiSpp Tim and then Sfl*0 I m. (hW) soft, gentle. Targ. Job XXXVII, 13;
let him transfer them to thyself. Ber. 54 b **3*ah1 "j"1 "!*!
TaanJ3 b bot. "3 trWO a gentle rain, opp. WT1. Ib. WX1
'
'31 "i'sHi? -piTH blessed be the Merciful who returned '3 when a gentle rain has fallen. Fern. Wqi3, Wp3. —
thee to us and not to the dust. Ned. 41 a Erub.lO a a. fr. ; , Targ.H Esth. VIH, 13.— Sabb. 7 b '3 it is con- nTraW
'31
"fim nnnx r*rt thou didst cite it to ourselves &c. Keth. venient for use; a. fr.
92 a W-IH «TwbrT»*! Ifi!*" *"333 he will give land in payment
to the very claimants, and then seize it from them; a. fr. SlTO II m. (preced. ; v. ni3) ease, satisfaction. Yeb.
118 b '31 NB131 'S bodily comfort (even in an unhappy
#l!T0, #1513 m. (M-fl) leading. Mekh. B'shall. beg.;
marriage) is preferable (to singleness). Snh. 45 a , v. X31'"l*a.
Yalk. Ex'. 226, v'fflff).
Sabb. 132 a
",
'31 h*>b '3 Xp *<*2 Wip'tta what satisfactory
"5*1*0, reason had he at and what

first (for his interpretation),
v. *m.
was again the objection he attempted meet? ~? '3 to —
one likes, prefers. Targ. Y. Deut. XXXH, 50.—Meg. 28
a
"IiTO, Yeb. i? a , v. wnm.
ip O Xp mp^nx I do not want to be honored at the
. .
5*1*1*0 m. (513) ugliness; disgrace. M. Kat. I, 7

,
*SWJ expense of thy disgrace. Ib. '"31 T3p '3 K? do you not want
nb *<in '313 because it defaces her (for the time being); Y. me to live? B.Bath. 172 a '31 tT& '3*1 WpiO something
Ab. Zar. I, 39 b hot. bttM. Snh. VII, 3 (52 b ) hT X1h '3 this which is satisfactory to the creditor and &c. Arakh. 30 b
(the Roman way of decapitation with the sword) is a '31 "(ITpl tt*'"3*'8<b '3 it is better for man to sell his daughter
repulsive disfigurement. Y. Sot. Ill, end, 19 b nm ?3X than to borrow on interest. Erub. 32 b ; a. fr. % '3?i (a
'31 nai*i*3 nbwrr,*; if b3 but a woman, because her dis- dialectical term, v. n*)3 Ithpe.) it is right; it will do. Y.
grace (feeling of shame) is greater, must not be executed Pes. I, 27 b top '31 Di31ip3*h '3 this is right as far as the
naked. lb. 18 d bot. nViVO rnn..Dlp*3h the Lord will uppermost and nethermost cavities are concerned. Y.
indemnify her for her (unmerited) exposure. Yalk. Prov. Yoma m, 4o c , sq. nmano^n -px bis *) . . . la^n •,•« '3 *r*a
943 3*113 bttJ D"*in a hideous life (without enjoyment). Ned. '31 if you say, sacred vessels are consecrated at once (as
80 a (in Chald. diet.) '3 tVUM f*P ***31"> mi '3 a neglected soon as finished), it is right; but if you say, they are not
appearance for one day (by not bathing) is not considered consecrated until they are used, it would be right as far
self-neglect in the sense of the law ; a. fr. as the Mosaic vessels are concerned, but &c. Hull. 56 a —
114*
' — ; — —
arrc 904 a**:
"106**1 "jNds '3fi this would be right according to lie opinion rest and repose you will be redeemed. Gen. R. s. 87 (ref.
of &c; a. fr. — Cant. R. to I, 6 '3 (an editorial gloss, as a to Ps. CXXV, 3) '31 '3 lb "pX (the evil spirit) has no satis-
punctuation mark) as a positive assertion, opp. NTOnN. faction in the company of the righteous; Midr. Till, to
v. rrwj. Ps. 1. c. ; Yalk. ib. 880; a. e.— 2) gentleness. Snh. 94 b '3a
gently. —V. Nrti5, a. next w.

Mn*J III pr. n. m. Niha, name of an Amora. Y. Kil.
IX, beg.*31 d ; Y. Yeb. VIII, end, 9 fl

; a. e. pipped, *"NT^ f h- 8ame Gen R "• 30 ( play on n; -
* * *
M3, Gen. VI, 9) '31 '5 lb '3 (ed.Wil. xnTO) he was a comfort
nirPi m. (b. h. ; rtO) pleasing. Koh. E. to IX, 7 rV"0 to himself, a comfort to the world &c. Yalk. ib. 48 Yalk. ; ;
'3 like the pleasing flavor (of a sacrifice) ; a. e. Chr. 1072 WT«3. Gen. R. s. 25 (ref. to MS, Gen. V, 29, a.
ni3\ Ex. XXIII, 12) '31 11» nrpi3 t ps TWO here
DITTO) nD m. (b. h.; dH3) comfort, consolation.
ease mentioned, and so there: as there appeasement
is
Mekh. B'shall., beg. (ref. to fins", Ex. XIII, 17) IB! fK of the ox is meant, so here (the ox submitting again
5iri3 xbx this (naham) does not mean comforting but
to man's control, v. TO); ib. "Op rTP*0 rest in the grave;
leading (i. e. the d is not radical); Yalk.Ex. 226 'n pM
Yalk. Chr. 1. c.
5H d"33 (corr. ace), v. dH5 a. fiW.- P/. tfWfj fSjW'S, J!
T!3. Pesik. Shim'u, p. 117 b '5 1131 comforting words, opp. NPQ^D,
T t -
v. wraw.
: t : •
jrflDSnp. Ib. Nahamu, p. 124 a '31 CSIO BTWl; Yalk. Is.
307 '3 1131 DWQ 31131. Lam. R. introd. (R. Job. 1), v.
NjÔ, NJJS;? pr. n. = Xp ^38<; T
v. VOltX.
yW? ; a. e.— V. dUtfinsfi.

? m. (TO) [blank,] paper, parchment, papyrus &c.
1
""P"
Ab. IV,' 20 lain '3 \>y nairo ink on a new blank, opp. m
pITO '3 palimpsest. Gitt. 9 b pbn '3 blank paper, v. SV^. lb.
SHUTO f. (TO) 1) mildness, gentleness. Targ. Job 19 b pbn '3 rib -,na if he handed her a blank sheet. Tosef.
XXXI, 18 (v. tripsin). — Taan. 4 Arakh. 17 a
a
, v. 6)b« II. Kel. B. 11 Kam. VII,
Kel. X, 4. Sifre Deut. 160 '3 bs? xb ;
'SI NBpin "jiissb as regards ruling with rigor or with not on a loose sheet, opp. rtbiJd; a. fr. PI. rli"iTO. Pes.
leniency. B. Bath. 25 b '32
MUTO) xin&tl when the rain 42 b 5jnWh*WJ inn fpain dilBlO scribes glue' their . . . . .
comes down gently, opp. NTOiSim. Sabb. 34% a. e. "pIS parchmentsVith it (Ms. M. IrtiiniliiS ch. form). Kel. II, 5
'33 1ii3i1didb he must say them in a gentle way a. e. ;

'3 ... ilto (Var. '3!"i1) covers ... made of papyrus; Tosef.
2) submission, humility. Gitt. 36 b , v. "jsbw. — 3) ease of ib. B. Kam. II, 5 miKiS ed. Zuck. (Var. hl15i, corr. ace).
mind, satisfaction. Snh. 30 b ; Pes. 32 b '3 ifc«5 why this
mind (why does he
I J *J» v. next w., end.
ease of say, Let thy mind be set at
rest as thou didst mine)? ^3*0*3, 21 m. (1333) weeding; lopping (trees). Kel.
snn*o, v. ams i.
XXIX, 7 '33 bl2J dlllp (perh. 13133 ed. Dehr. ©33) the axe
t
;
used for lopping trees (v. Maim. a. 1. ed. Dehr.) ; Y. Meg.

*pt£P!) m. (C]B3) overflow. Y. M. Kat. I, 80 b top. I,71 b top '3^3; Y. Ned. IV, beg. 38 c 11313d (corr. ace). Tosef.
B. Mets. VII, 6 l
Wi«W 135 (ed. Zuck. feftsS) if he finished

fctfjDllSrj f. (qos) drop. B. Bath. 73 b , v. C]d3.— PI. the weeding for which he was hired. Gen. R. s. 39 rtXI
tatr$H&b. Gitt. 69 b
.
'31 '3rt riSffla '33 "pplOS! 'jniS when he saw them engaged
in weeding (lopping) at the proper season &c. a. fr. ;
[Pesik. R. s. 31 '3
f»3 hop, ed. Fr. '1313, read: rt33p 113,
v. iV3; Fr. emends: 115*51 "pas rt3dp 1113.]
T"0, v. TV ch.
fTO, Pi. of his.

NbM,
t
K&M,
ti
HCttM,
s • • t : : •
v. sub '=3.
I'
T • tt
IT^ TO ch.
O"D"0 pr. n. (NTô;) the Nile, also the godhead Nilus.
I, v.
Targ. Y. Gen. XL VII, 7; a. fr.— Sot. 13 a . Gen. R. s. 87;
n"^D II m. = h. his II, kind, gentle, pleasing. Targ. Pesik. R. s. 6, v. Vwj ; a. fr.
Y. Deut. XVII, 18.—"b Koh. R.

'3 tf is good (better) for.
D"0 to slumber, v. d13.
to X, 5 [read:] '31 HWdpiwould have rrt '3 tflfl it
been better for him that I should bury him than &c. D* -] m.
1
(preced.) slumber, sleep. Pes. 120 b ; Meg. 18 b ,
(Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 d bot. rrWa flirt ibiJK rf»V rtfl rjfa). Koh. a. e. (expl. d3d3P\d) '31 '3 tfbl '3 a sleep which is no sleep,
R. 1. c. '21 dunm rtlrt '3 it would have been better that a wakefulness which is no wakefulness.
his head were taken off than to do this a. e. ;
fcW2P3, Pi. of X33, v. d« I.

'
rt*j}, am;?, wra (am?)m.=h.TOi, d***, SQT n2, v. Ndx n.

•• T-:
satisfaction. Targ. Ps. XCV, 11 ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. a. oth.
rPS). Ib.CXVI,7 Ms. V+pn (Regia tWflBj ed. TOWTOD). fctQ^, HQ" ? f.(K33,cmp.nid3 = rTii33, also meanings
1
Targ. Job XXXVI, 16. Targ. Lam. I, 3; a. fr.— Y. Taan. of 3i3, N313) [hanging over,] 1) fringe, cord, hair (of the
I, 64* (transl. Is. XXX, 15) 'si '31 hSWSa through Sabbath eye-brow); bristle; fibre. Bets. 14 b '31 '3 "]13ri JWtt lest a
7 P — ;
905 ygfq
fringe (shred of the garment used as mattress) wind BWD$ff»3. Targ. Ez. XX, 25; a.fr.— Y. Ber.V, 9 a IfO'l '33
itself around his body; Y.Kil.IX,32 a bot. Nidd. 67 a, a. e. 'ri (ed. Lehm. sing.) he is engaged in studying the laws
hTW '3 one single thread; Y. Sabb. VII, d top X"33 (corr. of his Creator.
ace). Gen. R. s. 93 '33 '31 b3H3 ban liap (Ar. K^-'S) he tied
rope to rope, string to string. lb. 13b3 lb iiTîl nnx ': p11iP2, v. ppa.
he had one bristle on his chest; Yalk. ib. 150. Gen. R.
plETJ, 122 m.(contr. o{p^yi;p->X)depth,penetration.
s. 65, end '31 '3 fi3 Tap (Ar. X*:-:) he tied a string to it ... .,
Ab. d'R. N. ch." XVIII; Gitt. 67 a la? ipW? H31i '1 gave to
and hanged himself. Tosef. Sot. I, 2 '3 Tfltt llffipUD *T3
R. Jose the surname, 'His depth is with him', i. e. he has
as much time as the weaver needs to knot a fringe; Y.
a deep reasons for whatever he says. Ib.ias 'J lPHJt") Stbabx
ib. 1, 16 bot.— B. Bath. 16 (ref. to ITWG, Job XXXVIII, 1)
c
ifthou hadst seen him, (thou wouldst have seen) his depth
'=1 '31 "3 bal for each hair (of the eye-brow) &c, v. X^5.
was &c. Erub. 51 a Bekh.37 a 113? '3 Xainl Via you might
.
Sabb. 30\ a. fr. '3 xbs a thread's (or hair's) breadth. Erub.
have thought, we must adopt R.Jose's opinion because
X, 13 CnptD were permitted to knot a
'3 "pTC-np they
he is known to have deep reasons.
broken string of a musical instrument in the Temple
ib. 102 b 1131= rcM; a. ir.—Pl. "pOi?. B. Bath. 1. c. Shek.
D"]1Q^J ("HQJ cmp. RÔSt) a detachment of troops
VIII, 5 ed. (Ms. M. IT?); a. fr. 2) (cmp. 2.13) — pi. yuM
f.
sent to take hostages until a requisition be complied with.

mustache. Yoma 38 b '3H )"Z on the division line between
Y. Pes. IV,31 b bot., v. fcWlSlBa.
the two parts of the mustache.— 3) ma bir '3 (cmp. sra III)
leech. Ab. Zar. 12 b
. [Ib. 10
b
, v. "Hp>.]. COD" ^ m. du. (OSa) mashing mill.
1
Ab. d'R. N. ch.

XXXI, end, contrad. to DVli*l grinding mills (v. Ber.
fcWu ch. same, cord; string &c. Targ. Ps. XI, 2 (h.
61 b top).
text *ini); a. e.— PI. "p^3, fc^tfO. Targ.Koh.IV, 12. Targ.
Y. Num. XV, 38. Targ. Ps. VI, 1 ; a. e.
1DQ"0, •*»'.
v.
p'*»D"0, v. T3S9. rDu'j, 122 m. nympheum) a fountain

j
(vuu,'f etov,
consecrated to the nymphs, in gen. fountain. Tanh. Mishp. 8
HEPD, v. K^3 h.
(some ed. "j3iOa3, corr. ace); Ex. R.s.31 "jliBiS (corr. ace).
b
5iEFJ, v. b« II.— ["pPia"^ Y. Yeb. VIII, 9 , v. ftVtt.]
nil?:, CjrnrtJ fiero, ^!Q^> v. sub >?.
D"IQ"0,O"]D n 3,Tosef.Bekh.IV,15;Tosef.Men.XIII,6,
J m. (b. h.; 1313) [tender,] child, offspring. Mekh.
j
read Bttl, t. Ota.
Amalek, s. 2 '331 1=31 '3 JTOK DX I will not leave
B'shall.,
over a son or son's son of Amalek Yalk. Ex. 266). ;
DID 1 ^ I pr. n. m. Nimos, 1) *Wl '3, v. Oi^33X.—

lj
2) N., brother of Joshua the grist-maker. Bekh. 10 Tosef.

Makhsh. Ill, 13 GHOÎX ed. Zuck. (oth. ed. 'Fit),
;
read
^TiTS, Pi. of vm
oiai?ix, v. BrharaaK.
njj"-i (b. h.) Nineveh, the capital of Assyria. Yoma
10 a ; Gen! R. s. 37. Sabb. 121 b ; Y. ib. XIV, beg 14 b rWMI
D*1/G*J II m. (v6}xo;) usage, law; religion (v. Dials).
'33U5 the hornet of N. a. e.
Meg. 12 b tetania TTOtO, v. iro. Gitt. 65 b '32 rtb lttJS deal
;
with her according to law. Ex. R. in s. 15 Misuari '33

X 1 ^' '« I m. (contr. of S3S3, cmp. 1313) (slender)
accordance with the royal usage of warfare (Tanh. ;
hemp-cord, line (v. P. Sm. 2362; 2387). Gen. R. s. 65; s.
Bo 4, a. e. TPpM). Gitt. 43 b towf? .. ruUSUJ ft!* Ar. (ed. 93 Ar. (ed. nai?).— [Lev. R. s.22, beg. VCV^, read: N*2i3,
iDias) as soon as the gentile did to him (the hypothecated
v. X31D.1
slave) what the law requires (to take possession, v. ipopj;
Tosef. Ab. Zar. Ill (IV), 16 niOiaiS (corr. ace). Gitt. i. c. S" 3"0j 2j II
i
f. (v. preced.) ammi, Bishop' s-weed 1

(v.
[read :] HbiaPfl nb hPJWB B"SK although he (the Jew) did NniHX). Ab.Zar.29 a (Rashi:mmO- Sabb.l28 a ; 140 a i*ii3i3.
what the law requires in regard to the field; a. fr. PI. Ib.'sl Nibsa '3 i^n ninia is good for seasoning cress. Gitt.
pciE-ia, rrtU kf 3 . '
'
Num. R. s. 18 '21 '3 tn Bf*tth 133-113 it 69 b '3 i3>i3 nbn (Ar. '33) three eggs' sizes of n.— V. N3r_3.
is the way of the nations to have many religious ob-
servances (for various deities) and many priests. Gen. R. HSO^, v. next w.
s. maboa (Ar. "jibYISS) in three things is Greece
16 '33 ..
in advance of Rome: in codes &c, v. "p^piiE. Ib. s. 67.

*DD"0, 22 f. (vu|x<pr)) fcn'de. Targ. Cant. IV, 8, sq.—
Num. R. s. 8 isbtt? '33 in our (Roman) law; a. e. — [Ex. R. R. Hash! 26 a "'3
nb=b "pip TO I heard them call a bride
s. 15
,
p0123n bWPfl read: *,i3iaiuh, v. bfeia.] nirife. Gen. R. s. 71 (play on ibinsi, Gen. XXX, 8) rtVJ '3
'-1 tiUDSib ib (not MS ...) I ought to have been made a
/?
SplQ^D, IE n 2 ch. same. Targ. Ps. 1,2. Targ. I Sam. bride before my sister; Yalk. Gen. 127 !"i£3ib (corr. ace).
II, 13; a. fr.— Gen. R. s.48 (prov.) Wia*?3 "jWl ampb nbs Ex. R. s. 36, beg. (ref. to 5)13 tttft, Ps. XL VIII, 3) "jlttjb
when you come to a place, follow its customs. — 7 ."

(
ioiai3, 151313 . . 1311 (some ed. 'a3) in Greek they call a bride
' — ' :
o^: 906 hi*^:
nymphe. Ib. s. 52, end (ref. to Ps. I.e.) 7H "*Vp ed. Const, lb. '3d 1i6 (read '313, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 60) it does
(missing in ed.) xaXt] vu|x<fY), the beautiful bride; Pesik. not mean fruits of the n. — [Ms. M. ^npS, Var. *M^S,
B. s.41 iB'O'llsp (corr. ace); Tanh. Ki Thissa 18 (ref. to Ar. ^6W, v. Rabb. D. S. to Erub. I.e.— The Var. 13X0*3,
nar, Cant. IV, 11) *B13 n^3; ed. Bub. ib. 9 tiinJ'fep, read dialect.for'nOi3(cmp.n03 a.2>03) gave rise to etymological
'3 'iip.- [Yoma 10 a v.,
IB""?.] derivation from pi?.]
O"0> D^3, f^, W.

pi. V.
Jhpi *ot©^, arn©^, v. sub 'd ? .
N©T n D, •
v. K&3.
T- SnTD^D, v. Nwîw.
^©"0, fct©3 m. (an adapt, of vrjao;, as if fr. «t33 = 5?t>:
to emigrate, or d3X £o subject; cmp. "pd^SN, Sam. ^dld"^?, t : • t i

•
Gen. X, 32, Mand. JW*D3, v. Nold. Mand. Gr. p. XXX) >© J or 2©D m. (v. xbpN II) easy-chair, (royal) arm-
settlement, colony, esp. island (v. "p}3i3). Targ. Is. XX, 6
chair. Tosef. Snh. IV, 2 ibOBO 'ftp"* b'J (strike out ibOBO,
(ed. Wil. Kd3). Targ. Jer. XXV, 22; &.e.—Pl. constr.
"
1
d">3,
as a gloss; Var. ISdD); Y. ib. II, 20 c bot. (Var. 1803).
iD3. XXIV, 15.
Targ. Is. Ib. II, 16 (ed. Wil. i&3; h. text
HP3K). Targ. Am. IX, 3 (h. text Splp). Targ. Y.1I Gen. ]©"0 (b. h.; v. Fr. Del. Proleg., note) Nisan,
p. 138,
X,18 ifdlN '3 (belonging to ib. 5, as quoted in Ar.); a. e. the first month of the Hebrew calendar, containing thirty
Hebr. form, pi (of GiD^3) WFi, 'pen? "pd3 v. "pd^K.— , ;
days, varying between the sixteenth of March and the
[Deut. R. s. 2 03 ; Yalk. Is. 369; Yalk. Deut. 825 ^?3.] eighth of May. R. Hash. 1, 1 '31 U3K1 '3d inN3 on the
r first of Nisan begins the royal year. Ib.2 b '31 '3d .. '3d rra
S©"0, J "In pr. n. (v. 03) Mount Nissay (Miracle),
if a king dies in N., and his successor ascends the throne
a substitute for Sinai, introduced for argument. Sabb.
89 a (against one explaining "O'VS in as d^S Id "nastttt) in,
in N., we count a year for the one, and one (the first
year) for the other; a. v. fr.
the mount whereon miracles were wrought for Israel)
it"k iJDid '3 in then its name ought to have been Har n
3 ch. same. Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 8; 18; a.e— Y.Maas.
]©
Nissay; v. "'Ma^d.
Sh.IV,end,55 c Ber.56 b Lam. R. to 1,1 *P31 ('dbndin),
; ;
nD' ? 1
1
f- (W3) /%7t£. Sot. VIII, 6 n?"B3 '3 nVnn^J, cor- V. K03.
rected ^^. 44 b (as in Y. ed.) '3 n^BS nbnno for the be-
n
ginning of falling (in slaughter) is the rout ; Y. ib. VIII,
3©^,
••t •
v. asnois.
t t : •
end, 23 a Sifre Deut. 198 n^B3 '3 nbnnttJ for the beginning
;
N|2©^ m. (transpos. of K0pi3), v. saps.
of flight means falling.
*n©^, v. mw.
TV
Sp©" !}, '©3 m. CqW)
1
1) libation. Succ. IV, 1 didn '3 t : •
njJdltt the water libation (on the Succoth festival) is con- TTt4f.w«p, * - 1
-
tinued for seven days. Y. ib. 54 d top; Tosef. ib. Ill, 15
nttJTipd iasife^ at its libation the laws of sanctity must "Hl©^, Targ. II Esth. Ill, 8 '3d ed. Lag. a. oth., read
be observed; (Tosef. Meil. 1, 16 frO*t?3). Zeb. VI, 2. Snh. iiiip iaa, v. xiip.
62 a '3 libation to idols; a. fr. — A BteWJ, f***?, 'S3.
Gen. E. s. Utt how many libations

78, end dp3T -jd^ '3 1BnO"0, v. npb.
Jacob performed. Taan. 2 b a. e. '3 i3lB two kinds of ,
libations. —
2) the manipulation by an idolater by which
Sr©^0,
t : •
v. wnos.
t •• •
he causes wine to be forbidden to Jews as ~d3 "p^ (v.T)d3).

• "j m. (?«) the effort made to remove phlegm, hawking;
Ab. Zar. 56 (in Chald. diet.) '31
bail '3 operating with
'
. .
the phlegm discharged by hatching, contrad. to npd. Nidd.

the foot is not called a ritual manipulation (does not
VII, 1 plini '3n the phlegm (of an unclean person) and
affect the wine) ; a. e.
the spittle. Ib. 55 b k*S1; B. Kam. 3
1
', v. rP3; a. e.
n
?p© 3, fcC*!©"^, '©J ch. same, the act of libation;
w>^ »» &V;\ m. (S13) [something hanging, cmp. Syr.
(in Targ. Y. also) the liquid used for libation. Targ. Num. T
K"3 lobe of the liver, P. Sm.2403,] 1) fat-tail, rump. Targ.
XXVIII, 7. Ib. IV, 7; a. fr.— PI. JtfHTi, (WWI* '03. lb.
Y. II Lev. Ill, 9 (h. text n^N).— 2) breast of an animal.
0. some ed. Targ. Y. ib. XV, 13 (not X^rttdS); a. fr.— V.
aodsi.
lb. VII, 30 (h. text nm); [Ar. Vty, v. Koh. Ar. Compl.
s. v.].— Midr. Sam. ch. XIV njpsi nplIB the shoulder and
SDriQ'O m.; pi. "\3ndi3, '03 (MM, v. Af.) [despaired the breast.
of, given up,] palms which never mature their fruits,
male palms; '31 fruits of nishane, stunted dates which n"*J, v. preced.
cease growing early in the spring (*|d' 3). Pes. 53 a '312 ,
"fi^D m. (153) shaking of a garment. B. Mets. 29 b .
yp he selected for felling (in the Sabbatical year) palms

whose fruits had reached their limited maturity. Erub.
28 b '3nd dnn there it means fruits of the nishane (which
having reached their maturity are considered as food).
— ; — —
r:^: 907 fix^:
.....
"•:r:,^:r:,v. S ub'r:. "IS J
T
pr. n. pi. (Assyr. Nipur, modern Niffer, v. Schr.
KAT. 2,p.572)^/ar.YomalO a (identifiedwithn3b3)^3Ms.
f] 1 !, Tosef. Arakh. V, 14, v. Cp':il. M. 2 (Ms. M. 1 13E3 for 11E3, v.Eabb. D. S. a.l. note; ed. "lBi3
"E2":, strike out the second w., as a corrupt gloss, induced

TTl5"C m. (HEI) blowing into. B. Bath. 79 a (play on ",
by phonetic resemblance of i"i323 a. itbs, v. B3 >, 3).
htt,Num. XXI, 30) '2 ttifXt WW8 UJSt a fire which needs
no fanning (hell); Yalk. Num. 765. S lD J m. (a mutilation of Xo*/vocpopoc, cmp. "lE^;)
torch-bearer. Ab. Zar. ll a '">; Ar. (ed. ITTrNWj Ag. Hatt.

A^l, 'EI m. (2E3) 1) /ataw^ o/f, esp. (with ref. to S-E" Yalk. Ex. 229
; ed. Salon. SCÊSX, T. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.
Lev. XI, 32) of a limb detached from the body. Hull. 74 a note 200) ; v. JOISTS.
*51 ': FiElS Firms the natural death of an animal causes the
hanging limb (bl~2~) to be considered as if detached (in wE" m. (rE:)=h. r*"_, vacant space. Targ. Y. Gen.
life-time, so that it does not come under the law of <"t3213), XXXH, 17.
but slaughtering does not &c. (and the dangling limb is
"p2, "p2 (Trl) l)*o sprout, blossom. Targ. Ps.XC,6
considered as a part of the slaughtered animal. lb. 129 a
b
* pyj. Ib. CXXIX.6 ftf" Ms. (ed. •pS' ).— Snh. 18 '{??;
1
'=1 M»"fc ". WIS nma if death causes the limb to c

Y. R. Hash. II, 58 top pÔ, v. TtpB; Y. Snh. 1, 18 bot.
1
'
be considered as detached, let it be susceptible of un-

-,"-- (corr.acc.).— 2)to shine (cmp.vz:). Targ.Ps.CXXXII,
cleanness as a limb cut off from a live animal, and if
18 (h. text pr»).
not &e; a. fr. nE bread which falls apart,
PI. T&W4. '3
spoiled bread. Tosef. B. Kam X,9; B.Kam.99 b B.Bath. ;

Af. fSg, pjX fo 6ri?j^ /brf/t blossoms. Targ. Num.
XVII, 23 (ed. Berl. pBj).
93 b Sifra B'huck., Par. 2, ch. VI nVfiW HE (corr. ace;
.
Yalk. Lev. 675 rasiS:).— [V. •p?'iB">3.]— 2) falling down for

prayer. Deut. B. s. 2, beg. (as one of the expressions for
prayer, with ref. to Deut. IX, 25); Yalk. ib. 811; Sifre &crD,ap2:r?,v.sub':f3.
ib. 26.
niSTD, m. (nas) glory; use of the stem RS3 for
1*2
™ D- m. Ps.IV (expl. HSSO?) PISS feWSV âs
ii>"
? , (preced.) 1) young birds found near song. Mi'dr. Till, to
their nests. B. Bath. II, 6 (23 b ) '31 KStttTl "q (Ms. 0. 3>*3; 'BViltt to him whose glory is everlasting. Ib. '31 ^33 with
Ms. H. ;S:, v.Eabb. D.S. a.l. note 300) birds found within glorification (use of riS3) &c; Pes. 117 a , a. e. 'y^l.
fifty cubits &c. — 2) a species of locusts, nippol. Hull. 65 b
"<3 i-n nr?D (Ar. &-tm) SaTam (Lev. XI, 22) is nippol;
Sifra Sh'mini, Par. 3, ch. V 31B3 fiT smn. "^STO, '2B m. pi. constr. pXi) strife, rivalry. Meg.
24 b top, v. "W.
S™"2, fcCIS" ch. as preced. 2. Targ. Y. Lev. XI,
22 (Ar. X:r:, corr. ace; h. text Ja*ffl). CtvtSfOj v. next w.
PIT1D", Sifra B'huck., Par. 2, ch. VI, v. fc*W. HîSTC, '222 f. (bs3) rewJManfs, re/i<se. Gen. R. s. 67
(ref. to n-JSX, Gen. XXVn, 36) '3tt "JE ed. (Ar. ttWljri) of
rrb"©^, v. next w. the leavings (of the poorest kind). Ib. s. 74 (ref. to bs", 1,
Gen. XXXI, 9) ';n "p V«0 KHT8J rTO (Ar. niPlSSfi) like
"it; J pr. n. pi. Neajwlis on the site of the ancient
one that saves things from among the refuse. PI. niVi5P3,
'
Shechem. Y. Ab. Zar. V, 44 d rpilE"^ (corr. ace, or tffeflfO)

Deut. B. s. 3 CTlls 5E '3. Num. R. s.23 (expl. D3125, Josh.
'S3. Tosef. Ter. X, 3 W
wVlitlli (corr.acc; ed. Zuck.
XX,
niVi2l -Si) the leavings and the rotten fruits &c. V. VS3 —
7) 'S3.
a. rfttS?.
Sn£", v. she:. plS" 2 l
c. (ys3) 1) (b.h.) spark, sparkling light. Tanh.

Vayesheb 1 '31inx '3 one spark from thy smithy. PI.
S"TS",
T • •
v. x-z-:
t :
nixis^, t^gpsw, pîx'^. Tosef. Yomall, 3 niXST^ 's vn
'
52TC, WTjo sparkling rays proceeded from it (the golden tablet);

v. nV«3.
Yoma 37 b pJOTi ".; Y. ib. HI, 41 a top "pITOQ îl; Y. Sot.
&OS*2, '22 I m. (cmp.biES) [giant,] the constellation

II, 18 a top W ffTCPWT, Num. R. s. 5, beg. CX blC '3 ^3U3
':1two sparks of fire &c. Ib. '21 *|Tanp^ 'S3 ""W two sparks
of Orion (h. ires). Targ. Job IX, 9. Ib. XXXVIII, 31.—
preceded them. Y.Ab. Zar.V end,45 b (v.-,«:ib) KMittJ -ji-is
PI. ",^83, constr. Ê?, ^B3 Targ. Is. XIII, 10 (h. text
;
b
'31 '3 it must be so heated that sparks burst forth from
ni-nb*Wi).—Snh. 96 -;E3 *C son of giants {?), surname of
it. Tosef. Sabb.VI(VH), 2 '31 IWl "3 Wfl lbE3 if snuff
the Messiah (with alius, to rf*3t1, Am. IX, 11); Yalk. Am.
falls off the candle, and he says, we shall have guests &c.
549 (some ed. ;' B3). >1 ,
(v. tWS^). Sabb.in,6 1 bapb to receive the snuff; a. fr.—
S5D"0 II m. untimely birth, v. x'^BS H. *2) shivers scattering from the broken sledge-hammer.
Babb. 88 b ; Snh. 34* (ref. to Jer. XXIII, 29) ffl H)"OE no
T niasb pbrno as the sledge-hammer (when shattered by
— );
»SW»5 908 "%*
the harder rock) is divided into many shivers (differ, in

frfijTO, 'p2 I m. (SflM I) knock, bruise. Hull. 7
b '3 EH
commentaries). — 3) squirtings (of boiling water &e). Ab. '31 the blood of a bruise atones &c. lb. "OIU '3 a second
Zar. 76 b '31 '3 vVo i"ta as the rim of a caldron absorbs
bruise (before the first one is healed).
forbidden substances through squirtings, so does it emit
them again through the squirtings (of the boiling cleans- ^p"'5> p3 II m. (t)p3 II) crown, rim—'i *¥»! (cmp.
ing water, v. bWS). Nidd. 13 a '31 pIPS '2 drippings (of nxE v. Is. XVII, 6) the olives left on the tree for the poor,
;
urine) squirt upon his feet. Yoma 29 h sq.; a.e.-4) (cmp. , the poor man's share, gleaning, opp. to P^pa "TV^T. Hall.
Arab, nudadah) residue. Sabb. 139 b '3 KiWl but there Ill, 9. Peah VIII, 3. Yib. 20 d bot. '31 '3 '1 . 'woffl Blpa
isthe residue (the last drops percolating through the where the custom prevails to take down the gleanings
dregs in emptying liquid from vessel to vessel); "1 "Ob '3 (instead of leaving them on the trees), the poor man may
'31 that residue was not cared about in the house of &c. say, this oil is from gleanings; a. e. [Comment. '3 T^T —
olives which are knocked down, v. preced.]
fcCSp^ri ch. same, X*V0 îSPS spark. Targ. Is. I, 31.
"lip"-, pD m. (*ip3 I) I) picking, biting; chiselling. —

sîr:,v.xâi3.
t : • t : • fit? '3 putting out the eyes. Pesik.
r
A hare, p. 168 b ;
Lev.
R. s. 20; Tanh. Vaethh. 1 ; Koh. R. to VIII, 17.— tl^ntf '3
piSTO, v. p%3.
chiselling of stones. Sot. 46
b . — Esp. the picking or biting
il2r!i, '2 "I? pr. n. m., v. 1JB IV.
done by &c, traces of biting. Ab. Zar. 35 a
birds, snakes
(U3H3) '3 Giâ because a serpent may have touched it. Y.
pn-r:, s:nr:, sn^nro, v . sub. mx Ter. VIII, 46 a top '3 3,1 a fish showing traces of bites
a. ir.—Pl. d'nip' 1
?, T"!^, 'p3. Ter. VIII, 6 Ei^xn "n^3
T i. t t : • » »'
'31 figs &c. which appear to have been bitten at (possibly
by snakes); Tosef. ib. VII, 16 '31 Wnn '3 a dish &c. showing
traces of bites. Kidd. 80 a , sq. '31 '3 '3 INKS the dough
shows that it has been pecked at (by chickens) a. fr.— Esp.
W^T?' '^? m - ffaO)-*. h. 'S3, blossom.— PI. R*5(p5,
;
nikkurin, laws concerning food suspected of having been

'S3. Targ. I Kings VI, 1 ; 37.
touched by snakes. Y. Ter. I.e.; v. ~?X; a.fr.— 2) pi. worm-
KBft, v. kxu. eaten cloth, shreds. Midr. Sam. ch. XXII (some ed. '"ilp"^,
T : • t t :
corr. ace); Yalk. ib. 1.29, v. ^TOf.

any:, v.**?.
HHIp^D ch. same. — PI. ynip' 1
?, ^P^. Hull. 59 a *6
^^,v.^p3. 'ib la CJ^M do you not apprehend that it may have been
bitten by snakes ?-Ab. Zar. 30 b '3 ITO fPK "'N Ar. (ed. ^p3
y
Tlp'O, 'pj m.(1I53r I) 1) tfo£,;>om^-P7.B^11p' 3,'p 1
rtp'1 3, if there are bites in it.— Hull. 57 a TlpSI N3S Ar., v. tniprx.
'153. Tosef. Sabb. XI (XII), 13 '331 '3 iJIB nnisn if one writes
(on the Sabbath) two dots, and another person finishes StD^p^D, pD m.(î) knocking, rattling. Targ. Jer.
them up &e, v. rrnlps. 2) pi. (as ab.) minute loaves, cakes XLVI^22. Targ.'Nah. II, 11. Ib. Ill, 2; a. e.—V. KttJp?.
(of half the size of an egg). Ter. V, 1 (oth. opin. crumbled

*pQ'!Pp" D, p3 m.
,
(v. "prDipSX) a musical instrument

pieces; v. Josh. IX, 12); Bekh.22 b Y.Ter.V,43 c top "phi .
'31 ""sri Xli~D ": those nikkadim are half the size of eggs.—
resembling a icooden leg. Kel. XV, 6.
[Midr. Sam. ch.XXII D"mp^3 some ed., read: tD^p»3.] n

p^, pj33.— [Kel. XV, R. H.
,
"]i v. 8, G., v. *,ip^.]
'p"<J> pJ m. (dps) cleansing, clearing from sin. Gen.

R. s. 82, "beg. '3 lb "pX dâbw will never be cleared (for-
DtSpft D"nbp^, onbp^, v .
&$$*.
given).
M l5 Ip U m. (vetxoXo-yo;, not found in Greek Diet.) D"llbp n 3, CObp^

m.(NixoXao;,S.) a variety of the
r
pleader in a law-suit. Pesik. Bahod., p. 153 b "]b M3a date. Ab. Zar. I, 5 (i3 b )'t33' ?p3 (Bab.ed. 2lbp3; Mish. Nap. l
'21 Dâbp^S (corr. ace.) retain for thyself such and such D2bp311, v. Rabb. D. S. a.l. note 400; Y. ed. D^bp-O). Ib.
a man as pleader, and thou shalt be acquitted Yalk. Num. ;
14 b obp3(Ms. M.011*>p3); Y.ib.I,39 d bot. '"OPpS. Y. Sabb.
782; Yalk. Lev. 645 '3i3np^3 (corr. ace); Lev.R. s.29 '?1p3; XIV, 14 d CQ?p"i3T stones of nicolaos dates; Y. Ab. Zar.
v. oiaibipi?.
l^T? &c< Y Ber
d k
II, 40 •pp^3bp3 l(j9/.)— Pl> ?p1^p h3 N*p1 -
.» -
VI,10 C bot.—'Num. R. s. 3, beg., v. hjjaSS; Midr. Till, to

JlJ lip J pr. n.m. (Ntxou,a/Y) ;) Nicomaches, an Amora.
Ps. XCII "poblpa (corr. ace).
Y. M. Kat. I, 80 d top; Y. Snh. II, 23 d bot. (not "tf«p»J).
n
^JT?> v. ^3W II.
PP"£) m. (Nixeov, v. Joseph. Bell. Jud. V, 7, 2) an
engine of war, iron ram. Kel. XI, 8 (comment, iron point
of a javelin, ref. to II Sam.XXI,16; R. Hai G. reads Vp
1^P^,v. r^p3.
TP ); 3 [Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. Ill, 1 pS**}; "I Up", pD pr. n. m. (Nixavtop) Nicanor, 1) a general
9 ;
asp?" ? 1
909 •WftPfrl
under Antioch Epiphanes and Demetrius I, defeated and pieces or to the slips (Ol'-Pp). Dj. 105 a 1TO '3 anm
slain by Judah Maccabi (I Mace. VII, 39 II Mace. XV, ; within a distance of three meshes; (Tosef. ib. XII (XIII),1
30). y.Taan.II,66 top (Meg. Taan. XII) '2 DT Nicanor-

a nra 'a ba>). Y. ib. vn,
qra 'a âw two ioc irtx faa...
Day (a balf-festival) ; Y. Meg. I, 70 c
bot. — 2) N., wbo sets of warp threads fastened to one old border web
imported Corinthian bronze doors for a Temple gate. (licium) or two borders fastened to one set of warp
Yoma 111,10; Tosef. ib.II,4; Y. ib.ni,4ia Bab. ib. 38 a ;
. threads. Shek. VIII, 5 '31 "3 3"2J *>5 Ms. M. a. Ar. (ed.
Midd. II, 3, a. fr. ': Ciara), v. "(nrJina. ve "pa^S; v. Babb. D. S. a. L, p. 1?, note) the curtain was
woven on seventy-two leashes, and each twist of the
»Si5",»"j5':, v.subl??. warp (FtffO) contained twenty four threads Hull. 90 b ;
;
bT
"T 2 I. "ffl J (b. h. v. Del. Proleg., p. 98, sq.) [to con-

Tam. 29 -,*n3*»a Num. B. s. 4 pBW Tanh. Vayakh. 7
; ; fW
Bub. 10 W*n.
;
ed.
quer,] to break ground, clear. Tosef. Men. IX, 3 H32J PTi3
; rr-r U UCW '
i ruittJSO he breaks the field the first year, SSI 'J TTT ch. same; 'S Pi3 the cross-rod (liciatorium).
T
the second year he ploughs it&c.;Men.85 a Arakh.IX,l (29 b ) .
Sabb. 10'5 a (expl. f*ti TQ "«», v. preced.) TVin
ft 'El
he broke it (without planting). Tosef. B.Mets. IX, 7
.--: if '33 mm '3 nna Ms. M. a. Bashi (ed. TQ3, early ed. "Q3;
'= ~X3 X3S ~: WT1 xb (Var. "0) he must not plough it
. .
v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) he passes a thread twice around
over entirely one year and plant the next, but plough the cross-rod and once around the cross-beam (jugum).
one half &c. Ib. 8 *3Jl PT3 rT*TI and he ploughed all of Dj. 67 a Hp-a '3 a white twisted cord.— PL K«T3. Y. ib.
it one year &c. Ib. 26 ^X3 (Var. T*3, 13); a. fr.— Part, XIII, beg. 14 a (expl. 'ftfVU, v. supra) 'S the two cross-rods
pass. ~."3 ; f. ("IT'S. Dj.29 '3 T3B3i iirP373 when he surrenders (the liciatorium and the jugum).
the field to him cleared, opp. ?&$.— [Men. 85 b msn T9,
Ms. M. -13.] am, T : •
v. **?.
t :•
Pilp. "13*3 to plough over repeatedly. Part. pass. ^"ira

I ll J pr. n. m. Nero, the Boman emperor. Gitt. 56 a
(=-3-?r:; camp, rtWTOB a. rijobfto); f. rnrap, pLTftWfo.
Men* 85 "pi a
'am'.'. rVHtt (Ms.M.'*nb W tfttrt, corr. ace.
"Wp '3. Lam. B. to I, 5 '3 WQ (Gitt. 56 b "fcnp)-
r
or ni-i3'1 3ni\i i/'.) fields repeatedly ploughed over for that
n"0TP3 a Neronian coin. B. Mets. 25 b
..
f. (preced.) ;
purpose; Tosef. ib. IX, 3 CTTTOSBT, Var. tmoWl, read
Tosef. "ib. II, 10. Kel. XVII, 12 TOrt 2&03 ed. Dehr. (ed.
r—r:- or ttWlWi).
'"Oil, corr. ace.) the size of the Neronian Sela; Bekh. 37 b .
At/- ip?, Tir? (cmp. , n'1 3
,
fr. y^r) to be broken, v. supra. Ib. 38 a .
T'3 eh. same. Targ. I Bam. VHI, 12 nrwb (ed. Wil. piT?,v.pp>
aatfo, trSEfs; V?Ero, v. sub <*$.
~f'J II m. (b. h.; preced.) 1) clearing, ploughing over.
Tosef. B. Mets. IX, 24 Tfi nssn (read: D3UJ3) in the year -fflEj'O, 'Z2?3 m. (Pers. nasadur. v. Perl. Bt. St. p. 48)
during which he cleared the land. newly broken land. — 2) gum-ammoniac. Gitt. 69 a bot.
Peah II, 1 ':ri1 tOh fallow land or newly broken land. Y.

Naz. VII, 56 b top; a. e.— PI. fT*. Shebi IV, 3. V5S»VlS*0, 3- m. pi. (Kb3) ta&iw# z'n marriage (v.
penx) married state. Keth.I

;
)
4 /3rr,o...n3abi< a widow, a
T2, STO I ch. same. Targ. I Sam. Vm, 12. divorced woman ... after havingbeen actually married, opp.
to ftfhm JO. Ib. V, 1. Yeb. 23 a (ref. to Deut. XXI, 15)
J"3 III, S™ - II m. ch. (preced. wds.; Assyr. niru) '21 iTW^Sn nnmst beloved for her (blameless) marriage,
yoke ;'servitude. Targ.Deut.XXI,3. Targ. Num. XIX, 2.— hated for her (illicit) marriage. Dj. 64 b imparl as to
Targ. Jer. XXVII, 8; a. fr.—Y. Sabb. V, end, 7 C Bab. ib. ; marrying (a third time), and as to the treatment of one
54 b,v.",Ta'^.—P/.-iT?. Targ.Jer.XXVn,2. Ib.XXVIII,13. twice lashed ; a. fr.
I 2 IV m. (v. preced. ; cmp. jugum a. Z,v~(6v, v. Sm. yW£"3 ch. same. Targ. I Chr. VHI, 9 « wvmrwn
Ant. s. v. Tela) cross-beam of the loom, also the cross-rod ilSOlU, read: HJWZTOn n333»n KmrinK*T for a novel inter-
under the cross-beam (liciatorium) to which the ends of pretation of the law was established through her marriage;
the leashes are fastened; trnsf (mostly pi.) D^nâ, "p"p3 v. Y. Yeb. VHI, 9 C top.
the leashes or thrums to which the threads of the warp

are fastened; also the warp. Gen.B. s. 94, v. srs. B. Earn.
11
b '3 xbi . "pnpis *px you must not buy from the weaver
.
remnants of woof or of warp threads. Kel. XXI, 1 ?i13n

'32 ...he who touches the upper beam ... or the rods,
contrad. to Di'Vp. —
duced by passing the spool with the woof across the
'3 m that portion of the web pro-
pi.;
nniiS^D
Ma. B.
f.
r\"iSTO3).
(3ffi3 )
r
chaff. B. Bath. 94 a (Ms. M. nfefafa
warp, mesh, slip. Sabb. XIII, 2 (105 a ) 'S TO *3$ fitairn »n^3, ss^ n?, xrj$^> « sab '*??•
'm D"WT>aa Ms. M. (ed. '("ma) he who starts a web by

making two meshes, attaching them either to the cross- 1
S !
l"l?lIp" 2
l
m. pi. (denom. of r,-

:
r) drippings; KTp
115
l ;
T T | •
910 *»
31 wax that runs through the beehive. Sabb. 110 b (Ms. to Ps. CXX, 3, sq.) '31 "p30 "pi ^3 b3 all weapons strike
in their place, but this (calumny) strikes at a distance;

M. il)3).
a< y fr .—Part. pass. MMO; f.rTWB; jrf.Dt|W, fSpWj rtlJW.

.
Sian^,
t t : •
v. na*»*
"I Keth. VII, 10, a. fr. "pntt) afflicted with leprosy. Ib. WW
I, 3, a. fr. "p> T3V2 one who lost her hymen through an
ITirPJ, 'FO m. (nro) dissection. Zeb. V, 4, v. Baton.
accidental lesion. Par. VIII,9;Mikv.I, 8, v.Dâ.— 2)(trnsf.)
Gen. R. s.34; a. fr.
to strike, produce sound, play. Yoma 1, 7 S3XX3 1-OBb *p33
apn^,&nn^,v.
It t :
8 ub'M.
• : • »*
'31 snap their middle-fingers. Arakh. II, 3, v. V^rt; a. fr.
"0-, £OD ch. same.

Pa. Ûo dedwd. Targ. Y. Lev. XXVII, 18.—Y. Sot.
V,20 c bot.; Y. Ber. IX,14 b bot. TMa MX, v.STP33n. Sabb.
S2SDD m. (Vo3) deceiver, hypocrite. Targ. Prov. 140 a 5133a, v. KWC3J. B. Kam. 97 b , sq. 13"V3_3a .V. nana "W
T
XI, 9Ms. (ed. «b33).'
'31 mb if provisions have become cheaper in consequence
of the increased weight of the coin, we impose upon the
"1DD m. (b. b.) offspring, grandson. Mekb. B'shall.,
creditor a corresponding reduction of the debt &c. ; a. fr.
Amalek, s. 2, v. "p. Ithpe. *%¥% "OSX to be injured, suffer. Y. Ab. Zar. II,
41 d top 1*021X1 .. yimDX the first drank and did not die,
ro3, v. •«.
TT but were sick; ib. IISS^X IWa X^l read *^f1; (Y. Ter.
HD2m. (b. h.; n3i) crippled, fcâi paralyzed, WO VIII, 45 d bot. only j'VWO). Y. Dem. I, 22 a top 1133X X^l
lame. Yalk. Deut. 933. '31 '""l '3^> btt)a like a lame person and they suffered no more (from mice). Ib. xbl *il3S>
>1
that disturbed the peace of &c.,opp. t&&. —Pl.tro*. Pesik. n33a let him cross, he shall not be injured. Y. Keth.
R. s. 13, v. 3>bS. XII, 35 b top "OSa ma Xini in bs wherever he be buried,
what does he lose (what difference does it make to him)?;
HIO, '3 nSHB (b. h.) pr. n. m. Pharaoh Necho (II),
Y. Kil. IX, 32 c top ^3313 (corr. ace).
King of Egypt. Sot. 9 a ; a. e. a
Af. ">3X to harm. Y. Sabb. Ill, 6 bot. (in Hebr. diet.)
31^3 nb KIM 123a! can he harm her in any manner?; Y.

TDD m. (b. h.; 113) 1) /irro, ra%. Ber. 60 a ; a. e.—
c
Bets. II, 6 .
2) pr. n. <i yfk, v. Trra n.
^tjlDO, HOiDD
m. (333) butcher. Y. Yoma III, 40 c
"DD, *'^^'? m -
B. Kam. 59 a
(preced. wds.) deduction.
top (expl. yip, Jer. XLVI, 20) '3 lax in one says, it means
nm 133 payment made with a deduction of the ex-
is
pense for the midwife (which the husband now saves)

the butcher (with ref. to Yoma III, 4 imp).
niSlta '3 a deduction for nursing expenses (incident to
b
tZJIiO, V. 1X513^. a regular confinement). Y.ib.VIII, beg.6 fWB ^C3 ftTfO
the injured person must be fully indemnified, deducting
^"C0 m. (033) he who lops trees, v. ttJWa. what his ordinary alimentation would have cost; Tosef.
ib. IX, 3 llta 133 Var. (ed. Zuck. pP3 'lift, oth. var. •£*,
^"IDD m. (v. 113X) crtteZ. Targ. Prov. XI, 17 (ed.
"^t, corr. ace).
Lag. XÎS). lb. XVII, 11 (ed. Wil. "T213).
b B.Bath.
"DD m. (preced.) 1) deduction; less. Gitt.l5 ;
SF^'HJDD f. (preced.) cruelty. Targ. Prov. XII, 10
57 a XS3i"l '3 (the whole) less a quarter, i. e. three fourths
(ed. Wil. '33)' "lb. XXVII, 4 (v. Xn3l3).
(cmp. iVn I).—2) loss, harm. Y. Kidd. IV, 66 b bot. na DlUa
nii33 because of 'what is his loss?', i. e. because it makes
"DD, TO!} (b.h.) to be lessened— [Lev. R. s.33 n33 abx,
no difference in the law.
some ed., v. !^X.]
P*. ns3, ran to deduct. Hull. X, 3 *fc nssa '31 ww Sr^'DD) fctrPDD f- (preced. wds.) reduction of a debt
and the seller is not bound to allow him a reduction for against a landed security (xn33£J3) by deducting a stipu-
the priest's share. B. Bath. VII, 2, sq. M33"; he must make b
lated amount every year for usufruct. B. Mets. 67 top
an allowance for what there is less than specified in the '33 X^X Vo"a nb ... XP3=13a ixn where the usage prevails
contract. Num. R. s. 20 (ref. to H33, ib. XXII, 6) *» that a land pledge can be redeemed at any time, the
nxob 1"3a IHSt n33ai2) as one (purchasing grain) is pre- creditor must not have the usufruct except for the con-
pared for a deficiency of one twenty-fourth for each S'ah sideration of a rent deductiblefrom the debt, v. K2n3312Ja.
(allowance for chaff, v.ns/ijvj); Tanh.Balak 4 (not nxab); Ib. '3 i&3 without paying any rent by deduction. Ib. 62
a
ed. Bub. 6; a. fr— [Cant. R. to III, 4 3"nn30a riD3!23 some

Xn^33 Xb3 xnSSltfa (Rashi ""33) in the case of usufruct
ed., read re 310, v. fir.133.]
from pledged land without consideration; a. fr. — Y. Ber.
Eif. nsn, ri3Vi 1) to injure, knock, strike. B. Kam. IX, 14 b bot.
'3 na ed. Lehm., v. n^33n.
VIII, 1 '31 ar**l 'iron if he hit him (created a sore), he

must pay for curing him. Ib. 3 '=1 nx nsan if a person J 'D?> ^? :
*° be crafty; to contrive. Targ. Ps.
ini3n> yTDTfl he LXXXIII, 4."
strikes his father &c. Snh. IX, 2 '31 if
intended to hit him on his loins. Y. Peah 1, 16 a bot. (ref. Pa. ^233 same (with accus.) ;
to deceive. Targ. O. Num.
;
Vw 911 -D3
XXV, 18 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. Pe.). Targ. Ps. XII, 3 (ed. Wil. going to be slaughtered, and it lowed, as if to say, save
**2ui Targ. I Chr. XII, 17. me; Y. Keth. XII, 35 a 0^3?^; Y. Kil. IX, 32 b 0330 taken
to be slaughtered.
>"pl m. (preced.) craftiness, fraud. Targ. Mai. 1, 14
(ed. Lag. b33). ^Djl!, JSripJJ, *J f. (preced.) slaughter ; slaughter-
ing (according to the ritual, M2iM!3) sacrifice, feast (= h. ;
b"0:, K^D? m, fcÔ?, Kflb^ f. (preced.) M3T). Targ. Is. XXXIV, 6 (h. text M3'J).—Targ. Y. Deut.
crafty', deceitful. Targ.Ps.XLni.l. Targ. Je'r. IX, 2. Targ. XIV, 21. Targ. Y.Lev. XVII, 13 (ed. Vien. M"M03i3). Targ.
Ps. CXX, 2 ; a. e.— Targ. Hos. VII, 16 (ed. Lag. KbrpS). Gen. XXXI, fr.—Targ. Y. Gen. XLIII, 16 '3 tva the
45 ; a.
place for ritual cutting (MaTllUM M"<3), ritually cut throat.—

^TD^, ^P^DD £=^33. Targ. Ex. XXI, 14; a. e.— B. Bath. 92 a 'sb 'Sb "pan K133 ifct if it is a man that sells
Targ. Ps.X, 2 "1^33 Ms. (ed. WJ^ Regia NMb^). ;
Targ.
cattle for food, the purchase was made for slaughter-
Job V, 16 KF>b33 ed. Wil. (ed.Lag. S«r>33, h. text Mnbs).
B.Kam.46 a (notKni033b; v.Rabb.
ing (and not for work);
X?1TD2, v. b">33, a. preced. D.S. a. 1.); a. fr.— PL 1033,xn033; constr.MD33, "<3; (also
'p033, ^3). Targ. O. Ex!xXXIlj 6 103^3 ed. Berl. (oth. ed.
0"0? to slaughter, v. 033. a. Y. p03^). Ib. XVIII, 12; a. fr.—Targ. Ps. CVI,28 T3M
D*D2 m., NO n
p3, SriD 1
^ f (preced.)
- slaughtered.
(Ms. n033).
Targ. Lev. XIV, 6 (6. ed/Amst. Kn033). lb. 51 (0. ed. SmDjJ, v. preced.
Vien. KMO''33); a. e.
SJPP5> V. T033.
1ST02 m. = «il3 <aq.v. >
"'pDim.pl. (b.h.; 003 or033) [counted things,] account;

m:, v.n=D.
property* business. Ber.46 a 1^033 TtH *Pb33 b33 UtaMblPi
nrfDJ f. (M33t ) 6#e; trnsf. booty. Cant. R. to III, 4 '31 SKP0331 may he have great success in all his accounts
(play "on WOS, II Kings XX, 13) 'SI M33U) '3 (some ed. (enterprises), and may his business and ours be successful
Mr33) be sbowed him tbe bite wbicb he had bitten off and near a city. Ab.Zar.l9 b v.Mbx. B.Bath.IX,7, a. fr.
,
from Sennacherib, the booty &c. ni^lMK ',M3 ttFIB '3,v. WPH rW
Ib.'SI TO33 pbM^M if a person
.
disposes of his belongings by word of mouth. Yeb. IV, 3

'Ol dÔiSJM '3 property which the wife brings in and takes
out again (v. Jibs). B. Kam. 2 tîn ^33 bl» '3 Jewish
5D2, rfjDS, "0 m. (b">33) l)=b. h. b?3 deceit. Targ.Ps.
I,
property; "pIMVEM '3 individual property; a. v. fr.

XXIV," 4; alfr!—PL )î, ^3. Targ. Is'. LIII, 9 (not '3^3).
Targ. Mic. VI, 12. Targ. 0. Num. XXV, 18; a. e.— 2) de- n '
n
"PPPD, SJpDp, DDJ, wch. same. Targ. Y. II Num.
ceitful; hypocrite, v. KbK33, a. b^33.— PI. "^33, *3, Gen.
XXXII,' 1 (h. text fiapa) 'herds. Targ. Josh. XXII, 8 (h.
R. s. 49; Yalk. ib. 83, v! i&M II.
Targ. Deut. VIII, 17 (h. text Vmi);
text 0^033). a. fr.—
B. Kam. 93 a (prov.) '31 1 K113 "in3 behind a man of wealth
chips are dragged along, i. e. in the company of a wealthy
0D3 (cmp. 003) 1) to cut; to slaughter. Imper. D"i3.
man you have an opportunity of making money. Bekh.
Pes. 61* (expl. 1D3M, Ex. XII, 4) ^ 013 ... KIM ->0110 "j1tt)b 48 a '3 13Sni3K KM Rashi (read: 1133>ni3N; ed. p33>nt3X
MT M3I3 an abbreviated form (v. "O110), as one says
it is '33 1Mb) has not the estate been made responsible for the
to his neighbor, kos (for 0133) &c, cut this lamb for me; debt (before the father's death)? Ib. '31 131 '3 *13a does
Y. ib. V, 32 a bot. Mekh. Bo. s. 3.— Snh. 82 b (play on "3*3,
;
not a person's property merely take the place of a
Num. XXV, 15) Mt OS ta 013 tt&b M10K18 she said to guarantor? B. Bath. 58 a K13 1Mb "VD33 bo all my prop-
her father, cut (ruin) this people through me. Hull. 37 b erty shall go to one son (of mine). Ib. "WMI ''Ml 1Mbl3
013 013 "1133 meat of an animal about which one says, all the property (of the father) goes to this (son).
'cut, cut', i. e. meat of an animal hurriedly cut, because
it threatens to die; Treat. Kuthim (ed. Kirchh., p. 33, sq.)

Nn&DD, v. K033.
we must not sell to Samaritans 013013 (sub. 1133) meat
of an animal on the point of death. — mark, count,
TODD, v. MS3.
2) to
V. 0^033. ~Q3 (b. h.) to be unknown, strange.
DD3, 0"D3 same; impf. 013\ Targ. Gen. XXXI,
ch. Eif. i^SM 1) to recognize, Jcnoio; to favor. Ruth. R. to
54. Ib.b.Xxii.lO OSi-ob ed. Berl. (oth. ed. a. Y. 03^b); II, 10 (ref. to -^SMb, ib.) '31
-J113
MTDMb . . MK33113 she
a. fr.— Snh. 25
b
bot. '31 K3X '3 SOTXMl and presently he prophesied that he would know her in the way of all
will slaughter the father for the son and the son for the people (as his wife, cmp. ST;). Ber. 10 b -pM11K3 ni3>3 MU5XM
father (he will exercise extortions). Y. Shebi. V, end, 36 a '31 woman recognizes the character of guests better
'31 NIIM 013^ to slaughter an ox available for the plough than man. R.Hash.11,1 1M1X "p^tin V^ Qx if the court
a. fr. does not know him personally. Y. Yeb. IV, 6 b kVi M033
Ithpe. 033MN, O^ssnx, 0"C3->st to be slaughtered. Targ. MI^SM he married her but did not touch her (v. supra).
Lev. XIX, 6; a. fr. — Gen. R. s. 33 '31 MD33rrab btK was Snh. 7 b (ref. to Deut. I, 17) Vli^SM xb thou shalt not
115*
; —
133 912 mia:
favor him (if he is thy friend); a. fr. —Num. R. 9 dlpad s. and he who does the weeding (in a field of mixed seeds);
lisalO where he knows (the people), where he ac- is M. Kat. 2 b a. fr. [B. Bath. 54a Ms. R., v. 1013a I.]
;
quainted; Sifre Num. 14 iniN *ji"li3ai0 dlpad — 2)tomake Hif. 10i3<7 1) to strike, wound, sting. B. Mets. 30 b B. ;
known, identify; to acknowledge, own. R. Hash. 1. c. "ja Bath. 88* Ptiisn if he struck the lost beast which he took
dilioan on the declaration of those who identify (the in charge. Gen. R. s. 30, beg. 'Dl i*lK \&W(t a lion struck
witnesses ; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 2). Gen. R. s. 43 rtfl Kb and crippled him. B. Mets. 78 a 10*13 ini3i3H a serpent bit
'31 iniK FH3fi1 .
."13^3 iaiO my name was unknown .... and her. — b
2) to cause injury by contact. B. Kam. 23 ttjisa
thou hast made me known among my creatures. Sifre (Ms. H. *p10a) he who caused a neighbor's death by
Deut. 217; Kidd. 78 b a. e. , (ref. to W, Deut. XXI, 17) bringing the serpent's tooth in contact with his neighbor's
Ei*irifc<b *i3*ii3i he may identify him before others (as his body Snh 78 a Yalk. Deut. 944 "jilOiSaiO, v. di3i*VJ31p
; . . ; Sifre
first born son). Sifre Deut. 312 i*li3a rtVlKttJ that I may Deut. 317 di3i3aiO (corr. ace.).— 3) (denom. of 1013a I) to
make it known as mine. lb. Ipbh MX "VSa dlpafi pina insert the hoe or spade. B. Bath. 54 a v. 1013a I. ,
beginning with whom does the Lord acknowledge his Eithpa. 1333*1H, Nif. 10133 to be hoed for. Gen.R.s.45
share (claim as his) ? With Jacob ; a. fr. '31 1151W Kbl 'ptiWna Kb . diSlpn for thorns there is . .
Hof. *i3in to be recognized; to be discernible. Kidd. neither hoeing (digging over) nor sowing, but they grow
Ill, 5 il*l315 'it her pregnancy was certain, v. !"H3*i; ib. of themselves, while wheat &c. ; Yalk. ib. 79 'plOISS Kb
62 b B. Mets. 93 333*1 'n the thief was found out; a. e.
.
1
'
'31 dilOITO Kbl neither digging, nor ploughing, nor sow-
Nif. "Qi? same. Part. 13i3. Bef. 28 a '3 n*lK .. ibhisa ing &c.
'31 by the walls of thy house, one sees that thou art a
smith. Kidd.31 a '31 '3 -p31 t)1da from thy last words (the 12JDD ch. same; Pa. 10133 to bite. Gen. R. s. 91 ...*,3
fifth and following commandments of the decalogue) it

'31 fibskl .... 81033a so may this woman (I) take a bite
is seen that thy first one is true. Ib. '3 "pi5 i&i*i
of the flesh of this and eat; (Yalk. Gen. 148 only ilbSK);
fSO,
v. &i*i. Gitt. 53 a t VWO, v. Sabb. 91 b '3 lalpa its pm v. r*o3.
weed. B. Mets. 105 a '31 K310i33a I shall

location is discernible. Sot. 9 b tiax i*l3*l "©^ words Af. 10133X to
l*
1
of
truth are easily recognized. Gen. R. s. 43, v. supra; a. fr.
weed as much as is required for thy share.
Pi. 133 to treat as a stranger, ignore; to discriminate

>1j3j m. (preced.) he who lops trees; v. 101313.
against. Snh. 1. c. (ref. to Deut. 1, 17) nrhssn Kb (if he is
thy enemy) do not discriminate against him (v. supra). rOj (v. next w.) to bite. Cant. R. to III, 4; v. tVfOi.
SifreDeut. 322 '31 ai-]33a nsttfl whenlsrael is in trouble, . . .
the nations ignore them and act as though they did not *Q3, *1 JJ (cmp. nri3 ; v. 1033) to ivound, bite, injure.
know them; a. e. Targ. Num. XXI, 9. Ib. 6 (ed. Berl. VttM Pa.); a. fr.—
Gen. R. s. 98 '31 riSiab i53*l Kiim the serpent that is to
IJJ ch. same; Af. 13K to recognize, know. Targ. Y.I
bite my Peahl, 16 a bot. [read:] ... laKrlK*! iblbiK
son. Y.
Gen. XXXVIII, 25, sq.
tTW Wnh Kb ni33 had I not been told from on high,
Ithpa. i32iK to be distinguishable. B.Kam. 5 a Ni3|ia*i,
v. N]2 m
:
lb. 97 a 'npTn "ISjrtB its reduction in value is
'bite', I should not bite.
'3i, v. bini.
Koh. R. to VII, 1 i"PP33*l IKa
Gitt. 67 b (expi. dipnTiip) 'si Kian rprwi
distinguishable.
young wine from the press has bitten him (made him
Pa. "i33 to make strange, remove. Sabb. 82 b (ref. to
delirious). B. Mets. 60 b '31 fiib *T*03 apt K3iK -ji03 it is
Dim, Is. XXX, 22) *i*3 -pus. •W'nW (v.Rabb.D.S.a.l. note)
neshekh (usury, v. T|103), for he bites (injures) him, by
remove them from thee like a strange (disgusting) thing.
taking from him something which he (the creditor) had
" not given him a. fr.
]JJ m. (b. h.; preced. wds.) stranger, gentile. [In ;
editions published under the censor's supervision, our w. Pa. ni33 1) same. Targ. 0. Num. XXI, 6, v. supra.
is frequently changed into d"l35, wil, 11013, in«i3 &c] Ab. Ab. Zar. 35 b '31 bi3K1 rn33a nin took a bite and ate of
Zar.IV,4(51 b ; 52 b
; Mish. ed.d"l35). Sabb.31»; a.v.fr.— the bread (of a non-Jew) &c— 2) to cause to bite. Yeb.
P/.di**.33. Hull.l3 b '31 t"5 11315 1Kb"pNb msinaiO '3 gentiles 76 a '31 mb 13ir©3al "fivma we get a big ant and let it
..
outside of Palestine are not to be considered as idolaters, bite (insert its head into the opening) and cut its head off.
they only continue their fathers' customs. Gitt. 61 a li&3*l3a Ithpe. ri'osniJK, PH331K to be bitten, stung. Targ. 0.
'31 '3 11325 we must support the poor of the gentiles &c. Num. XXI, 8.' Targ. Y.'ll ib. 9.
(Tosef. ib. V (III),4 diia). Gitt.V,9 (61 a ) 'SI '3 ina 'jiliSDa
(Mish. ed. d"l35) we must lament for the dead of the
nroD,
T T :
v. ravw.
t • :
gentiles &c; a. v.fr.— Fem.hi"03. Yeb.l7 a Ib. HI, 7 JtlOblO

.
sSoTDj m. (a*l3) (wooden) lid of a water pitcher.

'3 11103
whom
"1HK1
married two
. . . diJlK in the case of three brothers,
sisters, and one a stranger;
two of
a. fr.
Bets.30 a . B. Bath. 26 a top '31 '3 WO as much as a lid
on a pitcher shakes. Sabb. 105 b . Pes. 112 a .
©TJD (cmp. 103103, lOplOp) to come in near contact.

Pi. 10313 (denom. of 1013a I) to weed; to lop. Kil.11,5
U2 perf. of 313.
1033b IfllX -jianna *,ix the law does not bind him to pluck
N22,
tT
TV22, PL
tt
NBia,
't
rwa
T •'
v. ais i.
out (the plants which grow among the fenugrec). Ib.
103? dKl (Y. ed. 'i3) but if he did &c. Tosef. ib. 1, 15 1033am n^to,v.nia3.
t t; • t
—
913 D^tt?
^122 m., mD"^ f. low, lowly, v. T^.— P/. BTtjfcB;

H0133 N3N '3 "pX the root 310 is synonymous with OOo;
Yalk. Ex. 251 niiOO K3K '3 -pit.
ntswi. Num. li. s. 19 '3310 "jroayi oinisasra ntaaa with
the highest of the high (the cedar) and the lowest of
the low (the hyssop). Sot. 5 b ninn 15*33 the humble.
M JQ2, JTJCD
T
f. (supposed to be) marten. Hull. 52 b .
B. Bath.II, 5. Y'lamd. to Gen. XVI, 5, v. D3H; a. fr.
Koh. R. to IX, 10 '3 Ei"P3S with downcast countenances,
opp. msipT; a. fr. n*D2, n^DD f. 0*33, dialect, corresp. to 133; cmp.
Arab, ndmay) spr outings, v. «"Hi33.
*C\122 law, v. OW»3.
1" "l'Q n I2-, Yalk. Ps. 868, v.
l
yntm
D1732, v. 000.— [Tosef. Bekh. IV, 16, read: tAXA, v.
m
tV tT22,
t:'
v. m-33.
»»i
pia;, v. ppa. rPQD,

T • :
v. m& t • :
P1222, v. pwa. ^122, V. 333.
"11Q2 m. (-133) speckled. Targ. Gen. XXX, 32, sq.— nD"n2 00a) melting,
f. (denom. of 0O3, Nif. of loss
P/. pitta; f. Klfliaj, Targ. 0. ib. 39. lb. 35 Wtjfaj; Y. of courage. Mekh. B'shall., Shir., s. 9, v. !"13"33.
ib. SOn-ViaS (corr. ace).
]
*2- pr.n. pi. N'mire, a twin-town of (Hash-)Shulami,
"H1CD pr. n. pi., v. 1-1T33.
separated from by the Jordan. Tosef. Bekh. VII, 3 "pas
it
'31 larnan hke Hash-Sh.

ed. Zuck. (Var. i"i30, corrupt.)
"pHl^j pr. n. p]., v. ',i"l03.
and N., being two autonomous places (v.nVilESX); Bekh.
55 a iniOSI 103 310 (corr. ace); Y. B. Bath. HI, 14 a top
"|"p"nD2| v. pp'rna.
1-11331 laipw.
S"Î2Z f. (Btt or i-jo) felt-mattress, felt-cloth. Yoma *\T22 (v. tpa, a. ^T33), Hif. Tposn to lower. Sifre Num.
69* ; Bets. 15 a , v. 135.— PJ. 1533. B. Mets. 84 b , v. T^ ch. 83 'SI isia33 nisan every hilly place he lowered, and
B. Kam. 119 b
'3 diisn iro what kind of garments
meant? Pelt-spreadings; ib. 93 b .
is
every depression he raised; Yalk.Ex. 228. —Ber.45 a TpaSi
l3lptnipn Ms. P. (v. Rabb. D. 8. a. 1. note 6 ; ed. -|2?Oi) the
"22, reader must temper his voice.

v. -3-:.
"SI (="3 VI3; cmp. no sT22 m. (a popular corrupt, of "ppb, q. v.) haven, bay.
adv. 1T*1 II Sam. XVIII, 23)
Erub. IV, 2, v. pqh. Tosef. Yoma II, 4 ISi 3113 M3p3 (Var.
at all events, really, even, likeicise. Pes. 102 a W8 KOis
i?3) the harbor of Japho; Yoma 38 a 135 311} '3 a. e.
«jtq '3 i rtare Ms. m. i (ed. straw iinin i stno ^313) 1
;
mean to say, at all events (even if the previous objection

could be met) he will stand refuted from this citation;
f"l5Q2 f. (b. h.; perh. a contr. of nsass, fr. 333?) ant.
a Hull. 63 a (in Chald. diet.) 'SI '3 iff! JTffl 15 when he saw
Erub. 30 . Pes. 114a a. fr. '3 X3n (abbrev. 3'Tl), v. Stsn.
ants (at work), he used to say, 'thy righteousness &c.
Yoma 64 a '3 TO,
II.— '3 t5M (abbrev. 3"n) tf is really
v. Irt
so; is it really so? Hag. ll b 3"n will you say, it is really

(Ps. XXXVI, 7). Deut. R. s. 5 ; Yalk. Prov. 938 nr Vi' ':n
'si in the house of the ant there are three stories. Ib.
so (that this subject must be taught only in the presence
'31 finx '33 nnj~3 once an ant dropped a grain of wheat
of three students)? Hull.ll b sq. 'SI SOI 3"n (will you say)
it is really so that he ate no meat?; '51 3"n XOin 151 and
&c; a. e.—H. 0*403, T*»f Peah IV, 11. Tosef. ib. I, 8;
if you will say, 'yes, it is so', what about sacred meat?
Men. 71 b a. fr.—y! Yeb. VIII, 9 b p313-i3 VPSO, v. T^:.—
;
a [Chald. K30TOM1B.]
Ib. 12 1 rwttl 'i£X then you must say 'yes' even with
regard to T'rumah i<3 '3 noiJlttJ i£X then you must say
SfflDDJ m. (03O3) sleeping couch. Y.Keth.H, 26 a bot.,
;
'no' even with regard to slaughtering. Ib. w"3ix 3)2UJ 'S in

V. X3l3in.— [TS333, inf. of 5333.]
s:*~~5< Eashi (ed. incorr.) even if another person did
a 'SI '3 iJWil
overhear it. Ib. 51 and this animal has really D2122, U2T22, v. an h h. a. ch.
measured its strength. B. Mets. 98 a a. fr. '3 ifct or indeed ,
(which would be better). R. Hash. 22 b a. fr. '3 i5rt — , 0122 m. (b. h.; 003) decayed. Ex.R.s.15 3tt3 n^© ia
N~srC3 so, indeed, it stands to reason. Ib., a. fr. '3 iorr 'S ys that (idol) of wood appeared rotten; a. e.
fiin <
"3n so, indeed, it has been taught. Ber. 4 b . . . noip no V. 003.

'31 ': n3"53J C]X as on getting up you must recite so
,
on lying down likewise &c; a. v. fr. mS" 0E2, !
Tosef. Toh. VH, 11, read: nSaiorai-n or

niijll^r^x (v. Toh. VI, 10).
T T : T T!
"]"CD2, v. itw:.
T\yi22 f. (denom. of 31*33, Nif. of 313) melting, loss of
courage. Mekh. B'shall., Shir., 8.9 (ref. to 1333, Ex. XV, 15) D n pD2 m. pi. (pp.3) decaying sores. Sabb. 62 b .
— — 3 .
n»3 914 03
"ICp m. (b. h.) tigei- or leopard. Y. Yeb. VIII, 9 C top, S3j, 22 pr. n. m. (prob. abbrev. of mssn) Nannai,
v. tim II. Kam. I, 4, v. O^TQ; a e. Pl.
Snh. 1,4; B. .
— a name frequent in Malioza. Yeb. 115 bot., v. "an. 1
'
bTWS. Gen. R.s. 34. Midr.Till. to Ps.LXXVIII,45; a.e.—

"0J0, v. h .?3i?3.
[From Sabb. 107 ref. to Jer. XIII, 23, it would appear
1
',
that 1133, in Talinudic days, meant leopard.']

NflM, Sabb. 140 a Ar. ed. pr., v. «;p II.
"ID J, Pi. 123? (denom.of preced.) to give a checkered or
striped appearance, esp.
^T\22, pi. of ms.
!"rtU) '3 to take out or cut the ripe
plants of a field, leaving the unripe stand for later crops.
0^22, SD13D, v. 033, 8033.
Peah III, 2. Men. 71 b niibpb lasad when he cuts portions
of the grain field with the intention of using the ears for n
3D, V. ^3 3.
roasting; lUIStb 1a3a3 when he cuts for storage. Fart,
pass, 1H«a striped, speckled. B. Kam. 1 19 b 15a Jtta "pfiplb
t : • t :
• " "
'3a you may buy from them (weavers) (even) a checkered
web (for which they may have used remnants of other ^22, v. 8033.
people's wool). Qitt. 54 b '323 "Wal d1tt?a because (if he

C-J m. (vavo;, nanus, of Semitic origin, fr. 003, cmp.
were to pass his pen over all the Divine Names in the
baa fr. bba) dwarf; (adj.) puny, stumped. Nidd. 24 b opp. ,
scroll) the writing would look speckled; Men. 29 b bot. dltiia
TpX; Num. R. s. 9. Ber. 58 b '3 one whose limbs are too
'a3 Idâl it would look speckled (if he were to insert
small for his body, opp.riQ^; Tosef.ib.VII (VI), 3 0133 ed.
omitted vowel letters). Y. Succ. Ill, 53 d bot.; Y. Maasr. b bot.
Zuck. (Var. 033) Y. ib. IX,1 ; ; Tanh. ed. Bub., Pinhas 1
I,49 a 'art a speckled Ethrog.
b
Sifra Emor, Par. Bekh. VII, 6 3, ch. Ill; (45 , of animals
tm, ana:, (rnnji) *q C h.=h.ia3. T arg .jer. and of men). Cant. R. to II, 15; Gen. R. s. 65 EPOiSnUi '3
V, 6; a. e. — Y.'PeahIH,17 c
top' (expl. '•ttftiah ib. 111,2) a puny dwarf. Midr. Till, to Ps. CXXXVII; Pesik. R. s. 31
illa^S prt3 making the field look checkered like a tiger ntn '3rt that dwarf (Nebuchadnezzar); a. fr.— Hull. 63 a
(or leopard), v. rfT^lOJ*—M. pa?, KJIBSj, *S. Targ. Cant. blOS 0133 "[SaÔl and thy sign (to remember that the
IV, 8 (ed. Vien. pba). Targ. Hab. 1*8. — [">la3 ma, ma small species of 83l3'1 pli) is unclean) be, 'the dwarf is unfit'
Nla3, -pas, v. next w.] (for priesthood).— PI. W^JJ, ^033. Cant. R. I.e.; Gen. R.
1. c, v. supra. Ib. s. 37; Yalk. ib. 62 '3 di1iri53 Caphtorites
niQD, '2 n"Q (b. h.) pr. n. pi. (JBett) Nimrah, modern (Gen. X, 14) are dwarfs; a. fr.— Tam. Ill, 5; Midd.III, 5
Nimrin, in Peraea. Tosef. Shebi. VII, 11 j Y. ib. IX, 38 d '3 d^llaS small columns. Ib. V, 2 '3fi (sub. d^liaS).—
bot.; ib. (expl. maj JYQ, Josh. XIII, 27) pa? rva.— Targ. Fern, M033. Bekh. 45 b . Par. II, 2; a. e.
O. Num. XXXII, 3 ed. Berl. (ed. Vien. "pa? mm paid,
read with Y. '3 mal TVfiB)j Targ.O. ib.36; Y. pa? tVO, ^02t 2, 0^22 ch. same.Targ. Y. II Lev. XXI, 20 0^33
"la?.— Tosef. Shebi. IV, 11 *bn pa3 (Var. tJTKW); Yalk. (h.texYpI).—Pesik. Dibre, p.H2 a sq. b331 '3 (Ms. Parma
De'ut.874 m>T0 pWSj Sifreib.51 mb5> fTWfl (corr.acc); 80133) the Babylonian dwarf (Nebuchadnezzar); Yalk. Dan.
Y. Shebi VI,36 C only pa3. — [Sifre I.e. Kla^SI 831313; 1062 (ref. to Dan. IV, 14 d"HB38 bBtt)) '31 '3 1S313133 W
Yalk . 1. c. trvchn '3^31d; Y. Shebi. 1. c. KlSldb dnnal 8313113; that means N. the dwarf &c. (v. 'Rashi' to Gen. R. s. 16,
Tosef. 1. c. nixa dinrai 8313113.] V. Hildesh. Geogr. p. 60. end).
TWHffl, v. rrrnaa. tXy.22, (7222 m. ch.=h. SMM, mint. Y. Maasr. V, end,

T
52 a '31 *'3
8hl (not 8M1) but there is mint (which has a
^122, "]"H£l2>
'"^ pr. n. pi. Nimrin, i) = hiaa ma, v.
preced. art. — 2) Nimrin in Syria, the last station of
quadrangular stem, whereas you say, there is nothing
quadrangular in nature)? (Answ.) It is full of knots; Y.
messengers proclaiming the new moon. Y. Keth. II, 26 d
Ned. Ill, 37 d bot. TO33 81fil (corr. ace.); Y. Shebu. Ill,
top '3 13> .... ^FilbttJUJ dlpa 12? as far as the messengers to
34 d bot. nSMrtt (corr. ace.).
announce the new moon go, as far as N. Y. R. Hash. 1, 57 b
bot. pia:b "pbt81 yb*& those messengers who go to N.
DpJJ, a fictitious word made up of every second
Tosef. Yoma V (IV), 3 pa^n rorvDD, v^la?.
letter in "pOIBI bpn 83a Wa, v. )"lb88. ,
fTTHO^ f. (sub. ttvo ; v. las) a checkered field. Y.

DD I m. (b. h.; dd3 to lift up, cmp. fiOS) 1) flag. B.
Peah III, 17 c top (in a corrupt and defective passage)
Bath. V, 1, v. K11K II. Gen.R. s. 55, beg. (ref.to Ps. LX, 6)
"lb *"lp 'S dlpa (not iil'nas) the manured spots mature
. . .
'31 mn 033 like the flag of a ship; ib. (ref. to nD3, Gen.
their plants earlier (and such a field) is called nimrirah.
XXII, 1) '31 033 lbl3 he lifted Abraham up like &c; Yalk.
fVHQD of Nimrah or Beth Nimrah. Y. Yoma VIII,
f.
Ps. 777 '31 bir 1033 (read: rfl 033); a. e. — 2) (cmp. rViftt,
44 d nsia) sign, wonder, providential event. Nidd.3l a b3>3 'ifix

bot 'Jh rnrvo; Tosef. ib. V (IV), 3 pa^ri; v. ranis.
10?3 l^sa IS^x 03il even he to whom the providential
]D, pi. of 83 I. sign happens, does not recognize it. Yoma 21 a d^dlis
'31 033 the cherubs (above the ark in the Solomonic
"'fcOD, v, 18383. Temple) stood by a miracle. Ib., a. e. '31 fPri bl13 03 a
—
03 915 no:
great miracle was connected with the show-bread which them &c. Y. Kidd. IV, 66* XrTHK 301 511 nitlS; Yeb. 63 a
was removal &c. Sot. 47 a a. fr. -jITQ 03
as fresh at its ,
'31 KWrK VQ3, v. 511. Mace. 11*; Gen. R. s. 80, v. ITS;
03 a double wonder. Ned. 41* '31 niB53UJ 03 bl15 the a. v. fr. —Zeb. ll b FI303 ffniaK
KM the redactor took this
wonder of recover}' which the sick man experiences, is up (inserted it) by the way, v. K115 II. — Cant. R. to II, 16
greater than that which happened to Hananiah, Mishael Ct: '3 mm and he took courage, felt better; ib. S'WPKI
&c. Sabb. 23 a , a. e. 03fi ir.lXO Y*l 'p C]K the women, too, U5B3 read: 3"03 tVUTl and I felt better.—Y. Sabb. I, 3 a
T13S3
were concerned in that wonderful delivery. lb. CtfB -"" bot. *>imb washed his hands (v. bp3). Y. Ber. VUI, 12 a
'3
03 why not omit the benediction mentioning the wonder bot. XB+fl p303 (not p303) wash your hands; ib. "pin 30
C31 0"O3 iTCriU)?; a. v. fr.— PL 0">03, pp3, "0. Ber.IX, 1 wash thy hands and say grace. [Y. Maasr. IV, 51 b bot. —
'3i '3 marra -|ii3 '3 13 iesstd oipa s-iKiin he who sees
. . rWTO p30 -,11.11, perh. to be read: p3D3 ',1im, they took
a place where miracles happened to Israel, must say, from him.]
Blessed be he who performed wonders &c. lb. 60*, a. fr. Af. a^DSX, aÔX, 3^px to cause to take, esp. to give in
'3 i-HWa (abbrev. 3"a) a miraculous event, v. 13}. Toma marriage to, to allow to marry. Targ. Zech. Ill, 5. Targ.
29* ^n b3 ?10 -TCX tbe Book of Esther is the last record Y. Gen. XXXVI, 3 PinppKI (not K3 ...); a. e.—Veb. 12l a
of miracles. Taan. 25 a ; Snh. 109 a top, v. ipb ; a. v. fr. Uimnib 31 .1303X1 (not T503X1) and R. D. allowed his
. .
wife to marry again; ib. i"J1303X1 (corr. ace). Ib. 120* top
03 II island. Deut.R.s. 2, v. NO'1 ?.— PL tj-W, "pO/3, '31 mrsb 13103 xb (Rashi: 'Opxb, Ithpe.) to percnit her
pp3, v. BWfl. rival to marry before her. Lev.R. s. 34 Xrimx ",130X1 mm

'31 and they made him marry another wife; Yalk. Is. 352
C-, S3I, "2 Im.ch.=h.03l,
event. Targ. Y. Num. XXV, 8; a. fr.
1) flag, sign,
— Y. Pes. V, 32
miraculous
c
bot.
mmaOX, read: mm 30X; a. fr.— [Sabb. 123 a KpW TMSg
however, 30X.]
to handle, treat the infant; v.,
31 Fllil X03 a great event (delivery from danger) had
Pa. 303 same. B. Mets. 105 a 'SI H303p Xp thou causest
a
occurred; Y. Taan. Ill, end, 67* KO">3. Ber.54 CO""!*! '3 a
my land to bear a bad reputation. Yeb. I.e. tib "jâ&sp
providential event which concerns the community, opp. nisb we allow the rival to marry; a. fr.
rir'l Meg. 3 b '3 1O101B DISS because it is a duty to
'3.
Ithpa. 3ip3nx, Ithpe. 3->p3nx, a-p^K to be taken; to
proclaim the wonderful event (in the Book of Esther);
be taken away; to be married. Targ. 0. Num. XXXV, 17.
Sabb. 23 b '3 colons to proclaim the wonderful events (of
Targ. Y. Gen. II, 23. Targ. Jud. XVII, 2; a. fr.— Snh. 51 a
the Maccabean days, by lighting the candles); a. v. fr.
13.1b Mb XSippXi dlCJB because she is married to one of
PI. p33, K-03, ^03, *0. Targ. 0. Ex. XVII, 15. Targ. Y. II
those. Yeb! 120 a (repeatedly) 3iD3">X (read K31331K). Ib.
Num. XXI* 14; a. fr.— Y. Ter. VIII, end, 46 c Yoma 21* .
43 b KP1 marry she not allowed, but
'31 Xlfi KgMBfW to is
"WSI 1 wonders which happened within the Temple;
OT fl 1 outside of the Temple. Ib.
b TSispi
'a permanent,
to be betrothed &c; a. fr. — Cant. R. to II, 16 3-0:mX,
supra.
regularly recurring wonders; a. fr. 2) (='p' 03) trial. — , — v.
PL as ab. Targ. Y.II Ex. XV, 25.— Y. Maas. Sh. V, end, 5^203 f. (preced.) selection, choice. Targ. Ez. XVII, 5
55 c (oneirocritical play on *|0 3) "TOM FIX mb pOâi and
>, '3 -,E5 ed.Lag. a choice vine (ed. X333; h. text .1ESBS).
thou shalt experience no trials (Lam. R. to I, 1 Tfll ;
mnx fcOpZl or SrSCD f. (preced.) free-will offering. —

(*xbtxo in) fWW; Ber. 56 b ftTA "mb xbi).
PL xrX303, Kroos". 'Targ. Ps. CXIX, 108 (ed. Wil. *BW >
'"0 pr.n.m.iVtssa.anAmora. Y.Erub. corr. ace). Targ. Y. Deut. XII, 17 (ed. Amst. a. oth. '303,
S02 II, !"i02,
T
aT corr. ace); v. KappJ.
II, 20 bot. Y. B .Bath. II, beg. 13 b Y. Ter. XI, end, 48 b .
;
a. fr. SniDD, nrnD- m. (np3) one who removes, sweeper.

Y. Yoma III, 40= top^v. K3"*b50.
^c:,so:,v.ô3.
t tr t :
nni02 f. (-03) chips, saw-dust. Sabb. IV, 1 (49

a
) O
suscr, v. •'x-jô?. 'SI pttJin blB (Talm. ed. nillDS pi.) (fine) saw-dust of the
carpenters; Y. ib. 6
d bot. '31 ni133 .. '3 *,3"i3n *,3X we read
2C2, 2"C2 (corresp. to h. K C3 :
a. b'^3) to lift up; to

n'soreth, the teachers of thehouse of Rabbi read n'' oreth,
take; to carry.' Targ. Gen. II, 21 ; a. fir.— aim '3 (=h. XE3
which shows that both mean the same. B. Earn. X, 10
jroi) to deal. Targ. Zech. V, 6, sq— (xrmx) '3 to take to
(119*) 3"m!3 biS '3ri C)K Y. ed. (Mish. ed. rlllGrn, some
wife, marry. Targ. Gen. IV, 19; a. fr.—p-EX '3 (=h. MB Bab. ed. OÎOSil; v. Rabb. D. S. a.l. note 200; Ar. ni1103n)
="E) to be partial, favor. Targ. 0. Gen. XXXII, 21. Targ.
even the saw-dust belongs to the employer.
Y. Ex. XXIII, 3.— Part. pass. 3T03 ; f. X3pC3, Xmrp?; &•
","-: ; |="'03. Targ. 0. Gen. II, 23. Targ. Y. Num. V, 22 niTniOj t. (preced.) saic-dust, name of a certain
xr3^33 wedded.-"pEX '3 respected. Targ. Is. 111,3 (not--:); aromatic'plant. Y. Shebi. VII, beg. 37 b .
a.fr.—Y.B.Mets.II,8 c bot. '="1 »VtJ 3">C3 X1H1 and he takes

everything (entrusted to him) and runs away. Gen. R. np^ (ni2?j) cmp. 503) to remove. Sot. 42 b
(b. h.; ;
s. 30 ;- that he should receive one hundred

84, beg. tt\ ttX"3
-
Yoma 75a (ref. to mmr,Prov.XII,25) inSIO nsnbi (Ms.
lashes; Yalk. Job 904; Yalk. Gen. 140 3?fT*1 (corr. ace). M. 2 mmsn, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 50) let him banish it
Lam. R. to I, 1 '31 xbnia 20 take that load &e lb. *b 30 from his mind; Yalk. Pro v. 950; Snh.l00 b WW; v. mO.
'31 "jinmaÛ take their price at my hands and carry Hif. mpn (with T51) to divert the mind, to discard.
;
nc: 916 «r«pD3
sabb. 82 a wan rpo?, expl. tmnx, tnsrm vm rw be Pa. *% 1) to find out by sign, to divine. Targ. 0. Gen.
mind everything Y. Ber. VI, XXX, 27.-2) to try, test; to attempt. Targ. 0. DeutXXVIII,
must discard from his else.
end, 10 d in»1 Tl (ed. Krot. ?iBJl) if be has abandoned 56, v. supra.—Targ. Esth. V, 14 wbu K'Jpsab to test the
the thought (of drinking more wine); a. e. — Snh. 1. c; (strength of) the gallows. Targ. Ex. XVI, 4; a. fr. — Snh.
Yoma 1. c, v. supra. —V. rHOri. 107 a -|b N3ip3a I will try thee. Ib. "jb SOOSâ last (corr.
ace). Ablzar. 15 a *bm tf»0î read: JnÔ.3" ? let us try
t
1
HOD cb. same, 1) to remove, take out. Targ. Jud. the animal for me; a. e.
XIV, 9 (h. text i-H-i).— Part. pass. HUM. lb.— Cant. R. to Af. 105$, ÔSH same. Targ. Ps. LXXVIII, 56 (Ms. Pa.).
V, 14 '31 KHD WffVt
%
. bis mother took the bread out of Targ. Y.il Gen. XXII, 1.
b
tbe oven, and he ate; Pesik. B'shall., p. 90 ,sq. KU55 (corr. Ithpa. ^n^S, ip?iS< l)to be lifted up. Targ. Ps. LX, 6.—
ace.).— [2) to lift, weigh.—Denom. XHpa, Nnnpa.] 2) to be tried. Targ. II Esth. V, 14.— Snh. 1. c. Wfnj WW
Pa. H03 to remove, sweep out; to exile. Lam.R.toI,13 "ib H?pjia . . ib they have been tried (proved true) to me,
(expl. rt3T-n, ib., with ref. to Jud. 1. c.) nno; (not NH03) thou hast not.
he removed (exiled) her.—Part. pass. Hp3a. Targ. Prov.
XXIX, 21 (b. text ",131a!).
WO!, a^DVD &C18, v. ^D3S<rix.-'3 oisn, v.
ôspisn.
Ithpe. Hpsnx to be pulled out. Targ. Esth. VII, 9 (fr.
Ezra VI, 11).

D n t£,v. 303.
Af. H6K as preced. Hif. Zeb. 20 b ITWi Hpa iHlOX he
discards (the service) from his mind; Hpa 8<b he does not. fcO^DD I m. (preced.) that which is taken, assess-
T
Pes. 1 03 13iin3H ^Hinp:* you have abandoned the thought
b
ment, tax! Targ. 0. Num. XXXI, 28 (h. text 03a) ; ib. 39;
(of drinking). Gitt. 53 b he ceased to have his
Hinsn '&
a. fr.—Targ. 0. Lev. XXVII, 23 (h. text n03a).
mind on it (as sacred matter that must be guarded) a. fr. ;
&O n Dl? II, N?n n Q]f.l)same.Targ.Y.Num.XXXI,

"OD, XW to lift up, take, carry, v. fcbs,
37; 39; a'.f'r.— 2) that which is lifted up (Haim), free-will
offering. Targ. Y. Le v. XXII, 23 ; 2 1 ; a. e.-[KKre?3 married,

n
C0, HDDT (cmp. preced.) to lift up.
(denom. of 03) put up a sign; V. 303.]— V. N303.
Pi. n»J l) same; 2) to
to ask for a test (cmp. Is. VII, 11, sq.); to try, test. Gen.
"Q*P03 m. pi. (=i33iD3; preced. wds.; cmp. 12J1B a.
R.s.55, beg. (interpret. H03, Gen.XXII,l) .. "$&$? VoiM K3bm '3, or '3 whey. Pes.
ti"M|) [that which is separated,]
'31 *frtib in order to lift them up (as a standard) for the
42 a !
'3 whey and refuse of wool. Ab.
B. Mets. 68 b i"iniH1
world, to raise them &c, v. 0.3. Ib. (ref. to Gen. 1. c.) R.
Zar. 35 b N31N there is the whey which does
TDf^ «bl '3
J. says '31 033 lb*W he raised him &c. R. A. ; says, "jHIK '3
not curdle (and which may contain unclean milk).
ifcHim he really tried him, v. IK-fr lb. MOW H"3pH "pK
'31 the Lord does not test the wicked,. but only the
righteous; ib. s. 32; s. 34. Mekh. B'shall., Vayassa, s. 1
(ref. to Ex. XV, 25) rtVrtS(^) lb N1D3 0115 there he raised 1TDD, '©^D m. (n03T ) 1) lifting up. Gen.R. s. 55, beg.
him (Moses) to greatness; ...bfc<1U)i nx OlpaH H03 Ota '31 pymi '{ -TIN '3(ref to Ps. LX, 6) a repeated ele-
.
there God tested Israel. Ib. Tithro, Bahod., s. 9 113.233 vation, dignity &c. —Snh. 107 a
2) trial, test; temptation.
03n« biab bi3B3 osnx nio; (Ex.XX, 28) 'to lift you up', '3 i*Hb laXJ) Ni3H ... Til David ... placed himself in the
b
to raise you. Arakh. 15 a '31 WJ H131103 1UJ3> ten times power of trial (asked to be tried, Ps.XXVI,2). Ber.60
did our ancestors try the Lord; Ab. V, 4; a. fr. '3 iTb i3Xi3ri bl* suffer me not to come within the
. .
Hithpa. np:rn, Nithpa. npsn? to be tried. Ib.3. Talk. power of sin, iniquity, or temptation. Sifre Deut. 21 ",ni3
Ps. 777 Brfcnrttffi n"3pn to B^ftrw o^na»in

box . . .
'3b ib nn» wilt thou let me have (the animal) for a trial?
'31 Ôsro the ancients were tried by tbe Lord but . .
.
,
a. fr.— PI. ni31ip3, "piiOS. Ab. V, 3 '31 HD3H3 '3 rTTW
the latter generations were tried by the nations; a. fr. Abraham underwent ten trials and stood all of them.
Arakh. 15 a '3 11BS, v. H03. Num. R. s. 17 dilHK '3 ad-
n
DD, #!02 (&&J3) ch. same, 1) to lift up. Targ. 0.
ditional trials ; a. fr.
Deut. XXVIII, 56 nsOO? ed. Berl. (otb. ed. "SM, Pa.); Y.
'
n^03 (h. text nr03). Targ. Ps. IV, 7 8123 (h. text H03).— 1V©D, &CTQD, n Dch. l)same,si£W, test,trial. Targ.
[Pesik. B'shall., p. 91 a
, v. H03.] — 2) to take, receive, carry Y. Num.XXVI, 10 (h. text 03). Targ. Y.II Gen. XXII, 1.
(v. 303). Lam. R. to 11,2 "|inb "pip? &tb they (the areas Targ. Y. Ex. XV, 25; a. e.— Ib. XVII, 7, v. KHipS.— Ber.
described) could not receive (would have no room for)
d
56 b v. 803
,
1. — 2) tvonder, providential escape, salvation.
them; Y. Taan. IV, 69 b fi"*D3 Kb. Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 54 Y. Ter. VIII, end, 46 c lannia Kin '3b he appears as a
"®p -13 *,in03 Bar K. took them. Lev. R.s. 6 '31 K"Opb CPFiOS messenger of salvation; (Gen.R. s. 63 "p03 b3>).— PI. "pi"^?,
he took the cane and knocked it down. Ib. s.34, end rPHXOS a '3 01115a on
131103. 1 a. e.— Ab. Zar. 15
Targ. II Esth. V, ;
'31 trt "Worn, read '31 iaHX1 S03 he took him along
: Wf account of the (connected with the purchase of
trials
and showed to him &c; (Yalk.Is.355 '31 HinaHXI H1303).- animals, and which the Jewish seller may be induced to
Pesik. R. s. 22 '31 JTHptNl NU53 he took (his money) and attend on the Sabbath eve). Lam. R.to I, 1, v. N03 1; a.e.
put it in trust with him. Ib. S"Pb H3H11 HHO^ she took it
(the deposited money) and gave it to him; a. fr. STîp?, v. swiwtoa,
—
«^D3 917 ODD
Hithpa. ^&3)?n, Nithpa. Tj63n: 1) same. Ib. Di3&:rmil;

S^DD, v. Kt>3.
a. fr. — 2) to be made forbidden (as dedicated to idolatry).
v. ^3. Y. Ab. Zar. 1. c. '31 11311 /5ffl if the wine in the pit has
•TP.^
been manipulated and become forbidden, the jet of wine
ri Dj m. (b. h.; ?}B3) [anomterf,] viceroy, prince (con- poured into the pit becomes forbidden (affecting the wine
tradist*. to ?lVo). Num.R.
Num. XXII, 4) «Vftls. 20 (ref. to in the vessel).
hbnrra but was he not originally a viceroy? ...
'31 itifl '3
But when Sihon was slain, they appointed him king in HC J, ?J*Dj ch. same, esp. to offer a libation. Targ.
his place; Yalk. ib. 765. Cant. IV, 15; a. e.
Pa. T|S3, T\^l as preced. Pi. Targ. Ex. XXX, 9 a. fr.— ;
rD n pJ f.=T|^?, q. v. Sabb. 41 a i3B3p X? they will not take the time to manipul-
ate &c, v. preced.
D^pw m. (0D3) falling away, grief. Tern. 16 a (inter- Ithpa. T\OiT-i<, Ithpe. TpppX as preced. Hithpa. Targ.
preting iass, i chr. rv, io) bix\ub *&qa "fjin i&Hn (not Num. XXVIII, 7; a. e.— Ab. Zar. 71 b Hi? V« tfsp XEp
iC" 03p) I shall
1
go with my grief to the grave (cmp. Gen. every drop as it comes out becomes forbidden.
XXXVII, 35; XLIV, 31 ; a. e.); Mekh. Yithro, Amal., s. 2
10-0 ",333 llli (corr. ace); Yalk. Josh. 27 (a. Ar.'s. v. 13) |
?|P5 m. (b. h.; preced.) 1) libation. Ex. R. s. 15 '3 -p
iQi013 (corr. ace). wine from which a libation has been poured on the altar.—
D^CZ ch. 1) same, evil, trouble. Targ. II Esth. I, 3 '3

PI. b*OW, ",i3G3; constr. 1303, Zeb. IX, 1 Tff '3d the %
libations brought on the altar illegally, may be taken
T3135 a trouble to the fish. [Targ. Koh. V, 16
t)i&33, 3
down. Tosef. ib. V, 1; Men. 15 h a. e. *U3K2 i3&3 the ,
radical, v. 033; perh. to be read: XD33.]— PI. yW?3. Koh.

libations connected with an animal sacrifice. Ib. II, 4
R. to II, 17 "pttJia '3 npn three great evils. — 2) adj. constr.
VÔSI and the libations belonging thereto; a. v. fr.
suffering, weak. Targ. Y. Lev. XXII, 22 ^3> '3 Ar'. (ed.
2 ) 5 VI O' 3^ "j 03ri51B "P; abbrev. 3"i) wine known (or
!
'
yrph itns).
suspected) to have been manipulated by an idolater, wine
y*<02, or forbidden to Jews because of such (known or suspected)

n^*bj, Koh.R.to 1,1 1'3 Hh»,read:6Wj3Wn».
manipulation. Ab.Zar. IV, 8 (55 a ) '31 3"i nttSS W*l (Bab.
riSPpD f. (?G3) moving, marching. Y. Erub. V, 22 c ed. niUiy) it does not become (the gentile does not make
bot.; Men.95 a ins>i033 when marching, opp. S"H*3n. Mekh. it) forbidden wine until &c. Ib. V, 1 '3
fn TOS nittJSp to
Yithro, Bahod., s. 1; a. e.
work with him wine dedicated to an idol. Ib. 2 '3 ",n
in
'31 ?£3ttJ if forbidden wine was poured over grapes. Ib.74a
Sr*Cp, J^nOD, ^2 f. Ct>3) trial; pr. n. pi. Nissetha, bot. '3 ",n really idolatrous wine, opp. "p dtlD suspected;
Nistha. Targ. 0. Ex. XVII, 7 (Y. SUitM); Targ. 0. Deut. a. fr.
XXXIII, 8 (h. text .1073); a. e.

SSp3, **J Ich.same.Targ.O.Ex.XXIX,40(Y.X3!l!3i3);
?jC j (b. h.) to pour, cast. Y. Ber. I, 2 d top, v. Tjba II. a. fr.— P/. fSOa, 'i3. Targ. Jer. XIX, 13; a. fr.
Pi. ^S3 1) to offer a libation. Succ.IV,9 DllEll* 'fjtMaV'
'
n
'31 13 and they said to him who offered the libation (of &CP|, 3 II (preced. wds.) cast metal. Sabb. 59 b ,
water), raise thy hand. Ib. '31 1J"!£< '13 fifiX d"2'£ for once v. N3pi3S<. — Esp. a piece of silver or gold, bar, opp. to
it happened, that a priest poured the libation out at his 93E9&, coined metal. B. Kam. 96 b '31 '3 WW ",KO iKfi if
feet. Snh. 62 '31 '">31 .. t ttW if one sacrificed, burnt in-

lj
one steals a piece of metal and makes it into coins. Ib.
cense, and offered a libation (to an idol) &c; a. fr. — Cant. 98 a '3 ",113353 ri3U3 he profits by the increased value of the
R. to IV, 12 'SI ?3 BIIÊ pfcHTH r*I )i<Q (read: Q13&3S, metal. Keth. 110 b but may not 'silver' '3 JM311K1 in the
v. Matt. K. a. 1.) whence did the Israelites take wine for agreement mean metal (not coins)?; Men. 107 a ; a. e.
their festive gatherings during the forty years &c? — 2) to B. Bath. 33 b '31 SOX '11 '3 13Hil this is a case corresponding
make wine forbidden (7|G3 T?) by the manipulation of a to that of a metal bar which R. Abba decided, the case
gentile suspected of dedicating it to idolatrous purposes. being that one took by force a piece of metal &c. Shebu. ;
Keth. 27 a ; Sabb. 41 a T)S33 15OB ^8 they do not take the 32 b ; a. e.
time to manipulate the wine. Ab. Zar. 56 b (in Chald.

diet.) HTQ"03s Kp Kill but might he not dedicate it fcOpJ, ^J II Tin. ("]3D) weaving manipulation. Sabb.
to idolatry by putting his hand into it?; bai3 "jOJB Np Kill 96 b Kind '133 (Ms. M. K3D2) at the last manipulation
might he not do it with his foot (while treading the wine)? (when the weaver throws the clue through the web for
Gitt. V, 4 "jOSEfi he who does damage to his neighbor by the last time).
touching his wine for idolatrous purposes (v. interpret,
b0?.» v. ?di;.
ib. 52 b ). Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 bot. 113H ?3 -jt>3E he causes
a
all the wine in the pit to be forbidden a. fr. ; DD3 (b. h. 003) [to pine aivay,] to be sick; trnsf. to
Nif. T^" ? to be offered as libation, to be poured on the
1 be troubled. Targ" Esth. IV, 17.
altar. Pes. 22 a "fCS^n DTas like the water which is Pa. Qi©3 to trouble. Targ. II Kings IV, 28 (h. text rfcajn).
poured on the altar, opp. "psE-Sti which is poured out Ithpa. D1&3DX, OSTiX, D2iN, Ithpe. t3i03-X, DippX to be
at the foot of the altar. troubled; to grieve; to be weak. Targ. Gen. XLV, 5. Ib.
116
—
?Di 918 nD3
XXXIV, 7 (0. ed. Berl. WSpShJfcj v. Berl. Mass., p. 77). to make the flame rise; [cmp. m>S Hif.,] to start a fire,
Targ. II Ohr. XVI, 10 ; a. e.-Sabb. 145 b ; Gitt. 56 a ; v. Warm to heat. Bets. 32 a , a. e. '31 d^32 "pp^da you may, on the
b
Gen. B. s. 50 (expl. IN^l, Gen. XIX, 11) yi&PX or fD^ Holy Day, use wooden vessels for heating &c. Pes. 27
they became weak. pidart he who put the wood on. Ib. '31 ipidfitt) man if
one heated an oven with wood belonging to the sanctuary
3?Q3 (b. h.) to move, mardl. Tosef. Sot. VIII, 1 DV» bsd &c. Sabb. Ill, 1 '31 tt)pd mp^dfitt) rrro a range which
'31 1J1K Sdia .. every day the ark moved behind two they heated with straw &c. Tosef. Yoma II, 5; Yoma
standards (divisions), . . ., but on that day it moved in 38 a d^SBda "pp^da placed the fire deep into the stove.
front; Sot 33 b . Num. B. s. 2 d"Wia .. VVtfO Witt) "in&6 Sabb. 41 a ; a. fr.— [Midr. Till, to Ps. XXVIII, v. infra.]
)3tt)drl n« after these two standards had moved, the Levites

Nif. pid"0, pd"0; Hof. pdlfi to be heated. Y.Ber.IV,8
b
T
marched (carrying) the Tabernacle. Yalk.ib.686 d"01pt"i» b
top lipid?; ib. IX, 14 top 'dTJ, v. pTJB.— Pea. 30 b top
Sd"^ came together to make ready for the march. Mekh. 113W1 'n KM but if the oven has been made glowing.
B'shall., Vayass'a, s. 1 '31 1003 H& rt5*da It this march XXVIII '31 "fl »ni .. '3 Kin dK (the
Midr. Till, to Ps. if it
they undertook by the order of Moses, but all other now
furnace) is usually heated with one bundle, let it
marches they made at the order of the Deity, a. fr.
be heated with seven; ib. ptsa »rf HSMJa p-^da Kin d!X
Hif. Spdri 1) to remove, cause to depart, to separate, heated with seven bundles, let it
'31 (corr. ace.) if it is
take apart. Mekh. 1. c. ^pdd fTO Vs>d fTOn he forced be heated &c. Kel. V, 4. Tosef. Hull. I, 22 «ipwn vbw "W
them to march, against their will, with the staff. lb. t"S before they are hardened by heating; a. fr.
bl !"ltt)a mifl rt"idS> an idol went with the Israelites

. . .
across the sea, and Moses removed it &c. Kel. V, 7 "p*iS pD3 ch. same,' to go up. Impf. pW, pd^; inf. pVtB,
i"">drf3 he must (not only divide, but) separate the parts pd">p; imper. pd, pld. Targ. II Sam. V, 22, sq. Targ. 0.
a
of the stove entirely. Sot.8 'dl WWl nx "p^dri f*l rVQ Num. XX, 19 pW3 ed. Berl. Targ. Gen. XL1V, 17 ; a. fr.—
the court orders the witnesses to change their places; Kidd. 50 a '31 pdTab with the idea of going up to
RfiaHSt
Tosef. Snh. IX, 1 (ed. Zuck. )WU?q). Gen. B. s.38 (ref. to Palestine. Bets. 27 a p&Kl 'OWt; M. Kat. 22° pd^Xl (not
Gen. XI, 2) lavalpa fdS3> Wlftl they removed them-
'31 p">dK1), a. e., v. XII ; a. fr.
selves from the Originator of the world; ib. s.41 ia23> 'fl Af. p^dN, p">dtf 1) to cause to rise, to bring up, offer.
'31 he removed himself &c. Mekh. B'shall., Shir., s. 10 Targ. Lev. II, 9, a. fr. (h. text TOpM). Targ. II Sam.VI, 2
dilXaa nnSdnUJ * &a the vine (Israel) which thou didst

(
KpT d&6 ed. Wil. Targ. Lev. XI, 3, sq.; a. fr.—Targ. Josh.
transfer from Egypt (Ps. LXXX, 9); a. fr.— B. Bath. 8
b
XVII, 13 pda ipda tributaries. — Y. Keth. XI, 34 b bot.
jfiXip b$ Spdrt to remove (place outside of the protection '31 p3lta y\b p^da mm and he offered them support as
of the law, Bashi) those who disregard the terms fixed long as they lived. Gitt.56 lj
, a. fr. '31 mpdX, v. NTO III.
by the authorities. —
Erub. VIII, 5 (86 a ) ld*>a STOP! (Ms. Y. Peah c
I, 15 '31 d^naa^ rt^Mp&K they raised the offer
M. fTVdn ed. Sonc. in"la nmdfi, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note)

; to two hundred, to one thousand; Y. Kidd. I, 61 b top
he has removed from his mind (the thought of returning STWp&K. Y. Maas. Sh. IV, end, 55 c pdn p^da will produce
to his residence). Mekh. B'shall. s. 3 (ref. to Wi, Ex. lettuce; a. fr.— 2) (sub. Kitted) to produce new flesh, to
XIV, 15) pâ (d'v-a'H Witt)) dîat let them remove W£ heal. Gitt. 69 a '31 iptoxb for healing let him take &c—
a
from their hearts the (evil) words which &c; Ex. B. 3) to heat. Targ. Koh. H,6.— 4) to finish. Succ. 39 ip-lB*
s. 2i.— nan 'fi=n3>i rwon, v. nba. y. Ber. v, 9 C bot.; WlVâ the winding up of a proceeding; Yeb. 106 b Ar. (ed.
a. fr. — [Y. Taan. IV, beg. 67 b 3>ida IStM, read: pWt'— "pldSN). — 5) to name after, to adopt a name.
(with NattJd)
Tosef. Shebi. II, 20
'
j
'
tftMJ, read W^da.]— 2) to signalize, Yoma l^pda &6 we do not name children
38 b imattSS
v. Ktoa. after them. Gitt.ll b VmWiatt)d igBStt biOttJi TP3tt) «Vi
Bb/".3>wn to &e removed. Tosef.YomaI,4 miinsn "jo 'n names which Israelites are not in the habit of adopting.
was removed (deposed) from the high priesthood; Y.Hor. Shebu. 29 a ^tlT (KdlO) inb p^dKI and named them coins;
Ill, 47 d top. a. e. — 6) (with mT, a. d of person) to produce a claim
against. Shebu. 41 b *jd KSp^dpT .. *b dn give me the one
2C0 ch. same. Gen. B. s. 38 (ref. to Gen. XI, 2) WW hundred Zuz which I claim against thee (which thou
'31 Kra+TQ "p they moved from the east to go further east. owestme). Keth. 85 a '31 iTIT ma ipdp Wt, v.^Ktin. B.Kam.
Af. rdit to remove. Y. Meg. IV,75 top tan&a SON
C 97 a "fit ind p^dan iffiS^ persons against whom he had a
ina>1 r&a xbl I can look (at the priests) without diverting claim; a. e. —
7) (with KnsHX) to have in mind. Shebu.
my attention (from my prayers); Y. Taan. IV, beg. 67

b 29 a '31 imwifct ipdET they might have in mind an idol.
nrda; v. sdn. Ittaf. pdmit 1) to be offered up. Targ. 0. Lev. II, 12
ppdrr ed. Berl. (oth. ed. a. Y. VlpdH;); a. e.— 2) to be
'3?D3 m. (preced.) march.— PL d^d?. Num. B. s. 2 kindled, burnt. Targ. Ps. LXXVIII, 21 ; a. e.
'A rfotri (Judah was) the first in marching in the desert,
opp. nWan. fctj!J&?> v. K^p?.
p£3 (b. h. ptt)3) to go up, ascend; v. pda. ™lW (b. h. "11133, a. UttS ; cmp. ISO a. n-;b) [to produce
Hif. P^dfi impose a tax, to assess, v. p^da II.
1) <o a rough, grating sound; cmp. *ns I,] to saw, plane. Gen.
2) to bring to a conclusion, v. p^da I. 3) to put on wood, — B.s.6 y^2 "WO KiniD riWl 1dd3 (the light of the sun pro-
: ——
no: 919 rvcr>y:
duces a sound) like (that of) the plane which planes Y. Sabb. IV, 6 d bot.,v.rni03.— Esp.(*,riOB bio) '3 hatcheled
a
wood, opp. EjtJ to glide; Midr. Sam. ch. IX. Y. Ber. I, 2 C flax. Sabb. IV, 1 (49 ) iipi 'S b'O '3 thoroughly beaten
a
bot. '31 r-p-O rnOiJ tvartW 13 while the sun passes in flax (cmp. KFip/i). Ib. 1l , a. e., v. 10X. Snh. 37 a , v. anrn ; a. fr.
the sky a journey of &c. Gen. B. s. 8, beg.; Lev. B. s. 14,
beg. '2)1 1102 he sawed him apart &c, v. 35.

X7P"12?3 ch. same; constr. rYV&S. Targ.Is.I,31 (Eegia
T
'
PL -B: same. S*p13 1B2E10 fran babaYoma 20 b '2)1 ms3).

the globe of the sun which saws in the sky like a car-
penter sawing cedars, v. supra. Gen. B. s. 65, end 13P13 . . .
"- "~~_:~ vrv they placed him on a sawing-jack (v.Tran)
and sawed his body; a. e.

Xif.-s:to be sawed. B.Kam.X.io nin&a.a^&a^v.rn'tea.
HT^ f. (bs3) 1) closing, shutting. Y. Erub. Ill, 21 a
'2son rtTVp X" !! tying a door (the stem lisp) means
1
~C2 ch. same. Targ. Y. I Ex. XIV, 25 (h. text Wj the same as shutting (the stem br2). Num. B. s. 14 (play
cmp. IChr. XX, 3). on ^52, Ps.LX, 10) 13V0. nb/attn by tying up his throat
Pa. same, to split. Targ. Ps. XXIX, 7.
"W Yeb. 49 b — (strangulation). — D'HSIO nb'W Me ftme o/" closing tlie
— -z: n m -x~ r,~rx they brought the cedar and sawed
m
Temple gates; (sub. nlbsn) tte concluding prayer on the
a
it through; Yalk. Is. 274. B.Bath.75 'ol BTCQtt "^5)72 Ms. Day of Atonement, on public fasts and Maamadoth (v.
M. (ed. "~z:"2, corr. ace.) who were cutting precious TQ52) ; the prayer called N'ilah (iibiss). Taan. IV, 1
stones.— Y. "CO II. '10 '33 . . . r\TH021 during the morning prayer, the Musaf,
the Minhah and the N'ilah. Y. Ber. IV, 7 C top Kin TVff'K
""CZ m. 1) (preced.) (planed) board. Cant. B. to 1, 11 '2 when is the time for the N.? {JT310 "'"aw tlVwaa when
':*5 ':
yQ WfTB he put gold on between one board and
the gates of heaven are closed (sunset); bzVl *WB ':z
the other; Y. Shek. VI,49 d bot. Y. Hag. II, 78 b bot.— when the Temple gates are closed. Ib. D"*"i3Ti0 '3 ">b:£21
PI. C"r:, fhW. B. Bath.IV,6 'in the boards in the bath
that we may offer the X. prayer. Ib. '21 n*DlB '3; Yoma
house. lb. 67 b '3fi rna the room in which the boards are
87 b/2)l '3 nbSP the concluding prayer exempts from read-
stored. lb. 1 rx tan sold (with the press) the boards,
Y. Sabb. HI, 6 a top rtfrt
ing the evening prayer a. fr. Trnsf. locking up, inter- ; —
v. --- IT. Kel.XXH.lO, v. D310.
ruption of business. Cant. B. to VII, 2 (play on D"^532,
*5fl rx •"';;- to remove the boards (which covered the ib.) aro '31 riOSD, '3 D^bsa TilO two cessations of business,
bathing tank). Bab. ib. 40 s ; a. e— [2) wicker, v. 12J3 in.]
one shutting up on Passover, and one &c. 2) bn30ii nb^sa —
S"C2, '"0
ch. 1) same, board. — PI. frjofo 'oa, 'tpa. (or t^'S'i) putting on sandals, wearing shoes. Yoma VIII, 1.
b
Targ/l kings' VI, 15; a. fr. — Ib. VTI,30 Wtti '2 bronze Ib. 74\ M.Kat.l5 a.fr— Gen. B.s. lOOmion '3 wearing
;
plates (to cover the laver (?) ; h. text ^lO). — 2) veneer.

shoes (by the mourner on the Sabbath) is a matter of
Sabb. 98 b "tfl veneered boards, opp. "pablO solid. — PI. choice, v. I"n3.
constr. ftfL. Targ. Hos. VIII, 6 ftrtb '3 gold foils for
;
D"2?«! I m., nlT'V^ f.(b.h.; titt) pleasing, lovely. Buth
boards (h. text ~"2-w; cmp. X2"'l ). mosai finiX MX110 jTt) when he saw
B. to 11^5 ETX3 '3
7102, v. xo, that she was lovely and her conduct becoming. PI.
DTa^SS ; t"rint«. Ib. '31 dîO ni 0"'a her conduct
,
is becom-
SrC2,
t : •
v. xr-*fl.
• t • ing and lovely. Midr. Till, to Ps. V WOTS 13b SinroiD na b=
~n '21 all the things which thou hast given us are good
»?:,
T
v. ^.
"I
.
and pleasing. Gen. B. s. 23, v. i"T253. Cant. B. to IV, 4
5S>-, v. X5">3. '31 O^T^MI '3 DObia all of you are welcome, all of you
T T »»I
are pious &c; a. e.
V'sZ m. = fiX3; pL c-~:, v. nxs.
ST^XIX^
T
m. (ir) [hollowed out,] tank of the
D" 1
^ ch. same. Targ. Y. Ex. XTX, 19.
press (h. np3 Targ. Y. Ex. XXII, 28.— PI. X*l?3, '1553. U*'*f-T II pr. n. pi. Na'im (Nain), in Isachar. Gen.
Targ. Joel K, 24. Targ. 0, Gen. XLIX, 12.— [Sa'chs, Beitr. B. s. 98.
II, 27: adaptation of Lat. navia.]
iTD" 1
^ f. (preced.) 1) fern, of C53t .

— 2) taste, dis-
7T®2 n 8ame 'Ab.Zar.74 b WtiH '3 (Ms. M. Tlimx)

f- - - position, kb. d'B. N. ch. IV, end (Snh. 38 a rcn). PI. —
as to a tank (used by gentiles), cleanse it with hot water. rmfCn. Ib. nra nt nix â '3 n"apn fCPtO the Lord made
the dispositions of men different one from the other.
~n?;,v.w. 3) tune, chant; trill. Y. Shek.,V, 48 d bot. mn ttttP '3
Q'HI^J m. pi. (b. h.; "C2) youth. Ex. B. s. 1 '2 nEin S*TI^ he knew an extraordinary way of singing; Yoma
canopy of youth (bridal canopy). 38 b '3D 13lp "|ir>ia XlillOD when he tuned his voice to a
a Ol n^523 D10 SÔln he let the Divine
trill. Kidd. 71
acrmstt, v. mî. t i • Name (the Tetragrammaton which he pronounced) be
drowned in the chant of his brother priests; Num. B.
s. 11, end 'z"\ rv^rs "prQ TtOH he pronounced it during
n"j"13?3 f. (b. h. ni33; nya) [light matter,] scraps, chips. the chant &c. Y.Shek.V,55 c bot. '2n nx miO, v. Dibsn'ix,
116*
; —
Knws 920 W3
Meg. 32 a '3 Nba tOlpn he who recites Bible verses without JsJ ch. same, to tie a shoe. Part. pass. bi53, b^sa. Targ.
chanting; Treat. Sof'rim III, 10. Cant. R. to VIII, 14 '33
Y. Deut. XXV, 9 '31 '3 (Wl and there shall be tied on the
nnx in one accord ; a. fr.
foot ... a sandal which &c.
SPIED '•J, 5SPZ3 •J ch. same, stveetness, melody. Af- ^?t^ to P rovi de «>#7i shoes. Targ. II Chr. XXVIII,
15. [Dan. II, 25, a. e. &S»h to bring up, fr. bb_5.]
Targ.Il'Esth. I, lâ'w'constr. Targ. Y. Ex. XIX, 19 '31
t^ba and full melody.
"•Jm. (b. h.; preced.) 1) (cmp. Gr. 6~6o7)|xa) [tied
n under the foot,] shoe. Yeb. 102 a ib53a atbl ib53 ITfOTl
f 2?3 m. (y?3) a wedge-like ditch.— PI. 3T>53, 'paFatt.
. . .
B. KaimV, 5 (50 b ). Mikv. V, 6; a. e.

the Law (Deut. XXV, 9) says, what is tied to his foot, but
not what covers his foot (a full shoe, v.bi53a). Sifre Deut.
™«/J (the door), to lock up, close. B.

291 (ref. to Deut. 1. c.) ibtt) &» his own shoe; a. e.—
Kam.
(b. h.)
VI, 1 ">1S03
1) to
^353
tie
'3 if he locked it in (secured
2) lock, locking up. —PI. 3^53. Cant. R. to VII, 2, v.nb"<53.
the flock) properly. Tosef. B. Bath. II, 11, a. e. '31 115.1 '3
S.OT, Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 22, Ar., v. xbi^3.
if he fastened (something on the property), fenced in or
tore down, it is possession (nptrr). Sabb. XIII, 6 '31 mx U./J (b. h.) to be pleasing, lovely.
"P3B3 and one blocked it (by placing himself in the Eif;tf9»\ 1) same. Snh. 24 a (ref. to 353 Zech. XI, 7)
entrance). lb. 7 '31 irP3 nx 3513^ it is like one lock- '31 nib m ftWtBa* . . lbs* this refers to the scholars in
ing up (sitting at the entrance of) his house to guard it. Palestine who are polite to one another in discussion,
Mekh.Mishp. s. 18 '31 ^SS bl53b xblU in order not to close opp. a^bsna. — 2) to siveeten the voice ; to sing, accompany.
the door to future proselytes (not to discourage them Y. Shek. V, 48 d bot. '31 lblp MX 3i53a rTtl he sweetened
on account of advanced age). Snh. 32 a a. fr. fctblZ) "13 , his voice when singing, v. rW3?3. Gen. R. s. 23 nn^ntt)
bisan, v. nVji.— Y. Naz. VIII, 57 a bot., v. 151.
y
'31 Tosef. 31 fcpra fia?3a she sang to the timbrel in honor of
Sot. V, 9 [read:] '31 nbl b53U5 who locked his wife up (to idolatry, v. h'a53. Cant.R. toIV,4'31 an'WV'at 3^533 ia
prevent her from going astray); Y. ib. I, 17 a bot.; Gitt. who sweetens Israel's songs? David &c. ; a. e.
90 a ; Y. Kidd. IV, 66 a ; a. fr.—Cant. B. to VII, 2 (play on

3*^533, ib.) '31 b513 "OKI you lock up
i3Sb tftySfa driK
5SQ23,
T T :
v. xniass.
t -:-
•
. .
(interrupt business) for my sake on Passover ., and I lock . .

T\12$2 Naamah,
(b. h.) pr. n. f. 1) sister of Tubal-Cain.
up (the rain) for your sake, v. nbi53. Ib. Witt) ... rT*1 na Gen. R. s. nniK Wlp Vh nab
23 (ref. to Gen. IV, 22) '3
rvHatn b3 "nS>2 "j^Sia how great wa is the beauty of thy steps '31 why was she (the wife of Noah) called N.? Because
(pilgrimage to the Temple) which locked up (protected her doings were pleasing; ib.'3l nn^n ninx '3 Tubal-Cain's
against) all troubles-Part. pass. bl53 ; f. HbWJ; pi. ff^Bp, sister was a different Naamah, and she was so named &c,
ytytt); ttfe©}, Midr. Till, to Ps. IV '31 'I... nbsn iisii)
'
v. 353 Hif.; Yalk. ib. 38.-2) N., the Ammonite, mother

the gates of prayer are sometimes open, sometimes closed, of King Rehoboam. Gen. R. s. 41; Yeb. 77 a Ib. 63 a a. e.
but the gates of tears are never closed; a. e. — 2) to tie
. ;
a sandal, to put shoes on. Tosef. Sabb. IV (V), 8 bisa ? xb 1

Q<3 (b. h.) pr. n. f. Naomi, the mother-in-law of
'3131X one must not put on a nail-studded sandal &c. Ruth. B.Bath. 91 a, v.ntn. Snh.19 1
'. Ruth R. to I, 2 ; a. e.
Y. M. Kat. Ill, 83 c QVO 13 bl5ab .. TrUl R. .. allowed (the

rPQS?3 f. (353; v. El. to Levy Targ. Diet. II, p. 569 sq.)
people mourning for R. Yassa) to wear shoes on the same T,
os<ridi'. Kel.XVII,14 nsiân '3 naâ the glazed shell of
day. Tosef. Kidd. 1, 5 '31 lbl33 lb '3 if the slave tied his
an ostrich egg; Tosef. ib., B. Mets. VII, 6. Y. Sabb. I, 3 (1
sandals for him (the new master) or untied them, it is

'3 nafa It n35in n3 ln» 'the child of a ya'dnah' (Lev. XI,
possession (v. supra); B. Bath. 53 b (Ms. M. Vwn); a. fr.—
16), this intimates that the egg of an ostrich (and of all
Part. pass, as ab., shod. Yalk. Josh. 7 'a finx d^bsaaa "Ol
other unclean birds) is forbidden; a.e. PI. niâSS. Tosef.
'31 dost thou wear shoes and observest not mourning?
Sabb. XIV (XV), 8 Sabb. 128 a '3b b3N3 Xintt) i3Ba because
;
Hif. bâttn to put shoes on a person. B. Bath. 1. c.

glass pieces are given to ostriches to swallow. Y. Yoma
Kidd. 22 b '31 fc^Wn ftrtibin if the slave helped him put IV, 41 d top. Midr. Sam. ch. XVIII; a. e.
on his clothes or his shoes or lifted him up (helped him
into a conveyance), it is possession. NrPQ?3> '??> T ^^?? ch. ('3 ni3, '3 h3) same. Targ.
Nif. 13533 to be closed. Ber. 32 b '31 i15tt) &$?.. Blâ

Lev. XI, 16 (ed. Berl. '53).' Targ. Is. XXXIV, 13 HB$ M3
ed. Wil. (ed. Lag. "pa53; some ed.1"0353, corr. ace). Targ.
since the day the Temple was destroyed, the gates of
prayer have been closed. Ib. lb533 xb n5a1 *&& Midr. ;
Job XXX, 29.— Sabb. 110 b '31 an ostrich egg. Y. SWa
Till, to Ps.IV 3^533, v. supra. B. Mets. 59 a Bi15tt)n b3
M. Kat. Ill, 83 b bot. '3; Bab. ib. 26 a '3 na.
'31 ym
aibssa a H gates (of prayer) are (at times) closed,
jU^J I (b. h.) Naaman, a Syrian general. Gitt. 57 b
except the gates for the cry of oppression. Ib. 113"iEn
nvt 3tt)in 13. '3 N. was a convert &c, v. IS. Ned. 40 a laai^tt)
5533, v. Tia-IB. Erub. 6 b a. e. WfttjM rTTflnVl NbaVw if
d^l
, '31 '33 lb that he may meet with friends like those
itsgates were not shut by night; a.fr.— Sabb. 67 a bot. (in
of N. who .cured him of his leprosy. Deut. R. s. 2 ; a. fr.
an incantation for a swallowed fish-bone) &"»iri3 nnb533
(Ms. M. O-nra nnbssa) thou art locked up as (within) ]U>J II m. Naaman, name of a planet. Pirke d'R.
a cuirass. El. ch. VI '3 "jlbn window of N. (a station of the sun).
8 I ;
tr.T. 921 nyr
pouring out &c. (or tbrough which he pours for straining),

SO", "l"2 m. (cmp. Vtn^ II) rotttf. Y. Sabb. VII,
v. Tpn?; a. e.— ",X^n nx r
z to use means by which to ex-
io ft
rr?: ed. Krot. (otb. X353).*
pedite the discharge of excrements of the flock on the spot
2?"-^r, '" m. (-:?:) shaking (tbe Lulab). Succ. 37 b . to be manured (v. "An I, PL). Tosef. Shebi. H, 20; M. Kat.
12 a ; Y. Shebi. Ill, 34 c bot. Ib. fTOlb ... -CTOjn be who

S5j:,S35?,T.?Ob.a.ch. hires a flock (for manuring) is forbidden to use means &c.
":_?:_ , v. x:^. expl. ib. '31Qlpoa rD^Pia by driving it from place to
place.— Part. pass. 1513a; f. rnyi32; pi. tftyfao T' Waî: ,
}""2 (cmp. yo, "px) 1) to prick, stick; to icedge in.
rvhsisa empty, vacant. Y. Ber. IV, 7 b bot. (play on ^53.12)
Men. 64 b *bl TQItel '3 tbe swine pressed its nails against '31 mxan a '3a DriSJ they (the Babylonians) are vacant
"
(
tbe wall; Sot. 49 b Y. Ber. IV, 7 b a. e.— Y. Sbek. V, 48 d

; ,
of (cannot perform) certain religious observances &c;
bot. '31 iVrs Vyi3 rV* lUJ wben be inserted bis tbumb Koh. E. to XII, 7 ; Gen. B. s. 37 "31 '3a XVlttJ she (Baby-
into bis mouth. Sabb. 17 a '31 3*W S|S5! they stuck a sword lonia) is deprived &c. Hag. 14 a (play on d"nS3, Is. Ill, 4)
into the floor of tbe college a. fr —Part. pass. y^S. Bets. 7 b ;
, '31 '313© D1X means persons empty of good
*0z\ 12X that
---. Erub. 111,3; a. e. — 2) to cut a wedge-like ditch deeds, opp. xViaa; Yalk. Is. 261.— [B. Bath. 74 b -1513 i*11
: . Y. Sabb.V,9 d bot.;Y.Kil.VH,31 b bot.,v.'prt;a.e. some ed., v. -to I.— Hull. 51 b ms*3, v. infra.]
a
Nif. y?i'. t° be fixed, stuck in. Sabb. 67 bot. (in an in- Nif. "1533 l) to be stirred up; to bestir one's self. B.
cantation, v. ?r:) ^r.-zz inWB»3 (not xn ...) thou art stuck Bath. 74 b X""i '^31 and B. El.was stirred up (awoke).
in like a pin. Sot. 5 a TIBS his dust will not be stirred up (for
'3
f*
resurrection). Ex.B. s. 1 (play on rVTMl nxbfi, IChr.IV,5)
Y^2 (transp. «3) ch. same. Targ. Y. Gen. XXX, 38
'31 rrtma S"H3331 nnbn she (Miriam) was sick, but she
(O. ys-i). Targ. Y. Deut. XV, 17 ; a. fr.— Part. pass, 'ptt;
bestirred herself (arose) from her sickness, and the Lord
t x^-r: pi. T4'~ : 1**? inserted; perforated. Targ. 6.
restored her to youth. Y. Ber. HI, 6 d top (play on 1"™:.
; i
Gen! XXVIII, 12. Targ. Cant. II, 2. Y. Ter. VIII, 45 d — Gen.VHI,21) 'SI XSl^l '3 BRCRl fi2»a from the moment the
top; Y. Ab. Zar. II, 41 a bot. '31 XT=D rST?(b) (or fSTab)
embryo bestirs itself to come out into the world; Gen.B.
to stick a knife into a radish.
b
s. 34; Yalk. ib. 61. Hull. 51 'SI Tias? trCW Bashi (ed.
Pa. YK (transp. ra:) same, to plant. Cant. B. to 1, 16
fllS" ?) if
1
the animal made an effort to get up, although it
'31 PTir:-; rx '"X 'pnai (not Jt»3BO) and now, even if you
tried to stick into it sixty myriads of reeds &c. v. ">B3; ,
did not succeed; a. e. — 2) (of flax) to be hatcheled. Y. Sabb.
H, beg. 4 C (expl. ',DTl, ib.H, 1) ms» xbia *,nOB flax which
Y. Taan. IV, 69 b Y. Meg. I, 70
a bot. SSSQ (corr. acc.j;
Lam. B. to II, 2
;
}TTi: TX 10 (not ^n'-s:).

has not yet been hatcheled. 3) to be emptied, poured out. —
Y. Ber. 1. c. (play on tSOQ) '31 11533 nao for into that
]r 'IJ>>- m. (b. h. ;
preced.) thorn; (homilet.) a wicked valley the dead of the generation of the flood were dumped;
person. Meg. 10 b (ref. to Is. LV, 13); Yalk. Is. 345. Gen. B. s. 37 Koh. R. 1. c— Snh.92 a tfWQ W»p his bow
;
will be empty (his sexual vitality broken).

SlTl^r ch. same.—PI. BWttt*?. Targ. Is. VH, 19. b
Hif. TflWII to stir up, to keep awake. Erub. 53 (play
<J I (b.h. ; cmp. next w.) [to be excited, noisy,] esp. on ttpi &c, v.nisinnx) trtygaWI and she kept him awake.
(of the ass) to bray. Ber. 3 a lb. 56 a (in Chald. diet.)
. ^Xpn Hithpa. *tOttl to be emptied; trnsf. to be displaced.
""" 'fit/ tUl standing at the head of the bed and braying. Zeb. 116 a (ref. to ... ttaix 1S3r»
Cant. IV, 16) '31 X3nl
B. Kani. b Kidd. 24 b ; a. e.— [Cant. B. to IV, 8 Xlfi ribTTQ Babb. D. S. a.l. note) removed be the (Boman) nation
1 ; (v.
-""., read : TOO, v. TO.] whose sacrifices are "slaughtered northward (Lev. I, 11,
which is entitled only to burnt-offerings), and let tbe
"IS3 II (b. h.; cmp. TO, TO) to shake, stir. Makhsh.
nation enter &c.
I, 4 '21 rrnix *&V0'\ he who shakes (the rain off) a bundle
of vegetables. Ib.V, 7. Pesik. B. s.26 hMMl ja Tfi:: 3f*& ~l>3 ch. same, to shake, stir.— Part. pass. tW leaking.
shook Job (making him rise) from the dunghill, and
'31 1
Targ. Job XXI, 32 (Ms. tt»; ed. Wil. "rtfr* v. TO).
concerning thee (Israel) it is written (Is. LII, 2), shake Pa. "153 to shake; to empty. Yalk. Zecb. 570; Cant. B.
thyself &c. ; a. e. to IV, 8 (ref. to Zech.H,17) '31 HngjBjrt (X^53al), v. 13 ch.;
Pi. *tm 1) to shake. Pesik. Shek., p. 17 a ttbsp PT53 Gen. B. s. 75. Sabb. 142 a "n«3 ViS-nybl let him shake
shake it (the garment), fold it ; Lev. B. s. 2. B. Mets. II, 8 the fruit out of the basket.
'31 PHS312 ni03 X2f2 if one found a garment (and holds
it in charge waiting for the owner to claim it), he must it? J m. (b. h.; preced., cmp. ri^^5?» a meanings of p^,
-
shake once in thirty days. Sabb. 147 a top; a. fr. 2) to

it — Xp^T?, "W &c.) tender, young; 'lad. Tanh.Haye 1 "CcnTS
stir. Hull. VIII, 3 nn-i-n rx ': if he stirred (the meat '|2 'pTTi that the old may be honored by the young. Ex.
in) the pot. Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 d top \ l" f pO "flfrl "3 ROQ the B. s. 1 '33 lansai ttt\ nV he was a
1 child, but his behavior
gentile might have stirred tbe pot; a. fr. — 3) to empty; was like that of a lad; fr.— PI. C"i-r:. Yoma 75 b '3?
a.
to cause evacuation. Toh. II, 1 rmpfi nx rn53p she may '31 nnb the manna was bread to the young, oil to the
empty (or stir) the dish. Kel. XXVIII, 2 '31 "Q '"Oib used old &c. Tanh. Sh'mini 11 '31 =n
'3 =x if they (the elders)
for (lifting and) emptying the pot. Tosef. ib. B.'Mets. are young &c, v. 'fB^. Ib. '3ni "ninari the young men
II, 10 'ST "1532 i313ni"!ttJ which the shop-keeper uses when and the lads. Sot 46 b '31 TOTm m
1 they were young
— ! — ; — ;
nn?2 922 ™»
men, but behaved contemptibly like children; a. fr. '3*1 you blow into its nostrils and put the teat
ratsTlS
Fern. S"H23 lass, maid, esp. (law) a girl between twelve into mouth; Sabb. 128 b Y. ib. XVIII, end, 16 c NT3.a
its ;
and twelve and a half years of age, v. rvros. Esth. R. to '31 HB131 yf* you take wine and squirt it &c. B. Mets. 60 b
V, 1; a, fr.— Keth. Ill, 8, contrad. to m^B. a. fi3I3p. lb. D^3*ip3 "ptiSria "pK it is not permitted to blow up entrails
IV, 1; a. fr.— PI. WhM, constr. Whsa. lb. Ill, 1 (29'). Esth. (for sale, to give them a delusive appearance); a. fr.
R. 1. c. rWilM TW her two maids; a. fr. 2) to be blown up, to swell. Tanh. K'dosh. 8 VOB siME3 his
face was swollen. Ib. tiiFfiBS V^J) his eyes swollen.

ill I*? J f. (preced.) youth; vitality; puerility. Ex. R.
Nif. HE"1 ? same. Sabb. 75 b , v. supra. Maasr. IV, 5
s. 1, v. -i?5 II- Nif— Kidd. IV, 14 "ftwissa ... ItWaiDa the
'31 '-«3 DUO .. rT*Ma Y. ed. (Bab. ed. fiB3 .. nB3a; Ms. M.
Law guards him from all evil while he is young. Deut.
l"PE3a; Mish. ed. HB3 .. ilSSa, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 7)
R. s. 8, end. Gen. R. s. 84 (ref. to Gen. XXXVII, 2) rT*118
he may blow out (the chaff of the wheat-ears) from hand
'3 fitt53>a i"HDW he acted puerilely (was vain); a. fr.— Esp.
to hand and eat, but if he blows and puts the grain in
maidenhood, the age or Me /eâ/ status of a rYW. Y. Yeb. b
T his lap, he is bound (to pay tithes); Bets. 13 Ib. 14 a . .
a
I, 3 top, v. WttiJ; Kidd. 4 a bot. '3 "OS"© the symptoms
Ber. 19 b Nidd. 57 a a. e., v. ti^Q; a. fr.— [Y. Peah VIII,
; ,
of maidenhood (puberty); a. fr.
21 b top nB32rt, read tlBBan, v. ftB£.]
^rfiHSO f. (v. *©3Tt I) roaring, cameVs cry. Yeb. 120 b Pu. nB>i3 to be blown, fanned. Treat. S'mah. ch. VIII
rrwn%& rt^bW xb"| Rashi (ed. nVipi&BK) and this did '31 fifiBIS NbU) tSK fc6l nn&ISliJ tt5K . . 3"Jla it is better that
not make the camel cease from crying (until life was a fire consume me which has been blown (by man), than
entirely extinct). a fire that has not been fanned (Gehenna Job XX, 26). ;
Nif. JiQ^S to be blown up, to swell. Num. R. s. 7 ljE:n

!• J (b. h.) Naaran, near Jericho. Lev. R. s. 23 (ref.
j
'31 i&"D my belly may swell and burst.
to Lam. I, 17) "ih lrPT 1
... "pJO as hostile as Jericho to
N.; Cant. R. to II, 2; Lam. R. to 1. c. "p2>13 (corr. ace. or
nDj Targ. Gen.
ch. same, 1) to blow. II, 7 ; a. fr.
I'TS'iS).— Hull. 5
a
(ref. to «Bp ftIM, II Kings V, 2) hSBp Y.Bets.'lI, end, 62 b '31 rYiBia (b) to blow meat up. Gitt. 69 a
'3*pT (ed. "jnWS) a little girl from N.; Sot. 46 b p!SO.
bot. '31 !T^3n irk nBS^ let his neighbor blow white cress-
,£"1123, v. rnws. seeds (into his throat) through a straw. Hull. 46 b fcOVl&S'l
ilb and we blow the lungs up ; a. fr. — Part. pass. IT'S?

H12J, v. KWViSS.
J-» T I t f. StrpSS pi. "prr? 5 'i^?? blown, ignited; blown up, swollen.
.
;
b
Targ. job XX, 26. Targ. 0. Num. V, 21; a. fr.— Hull. 47
SD23,
T T t'
v. an^.
• TT
NfPSin T'fct (not i-il-PSi"!) some explain KnBl&6 NTOl (v.
NDD, v. w. NFlSW) as meaning lungs which look as if distended (white).
SD3, v. KTM.
Sabb. 33 a '
(
B3 "TPB?, v. fcOBB; a. fr. — 2) to be blown up,
|>?. ",53,
to sioell. Targ. O. Num. V, 27, v. Ithpa. (Y. nB3n, prob.
HEO
TX
I, Pi. hB^3, v. TO.
*
to be read: fiB3rTfl).-— Lev. R. s. 33; Cant. R. to II, 14, v.
Nrfrtp.
nSD II (b. h.; Vfi3) fan; winnow; sieve. Men. VI, 7;
Pa. rtQ3 same, to blow, cause swelling. Targ. Y. Num.
X, 4,v^S3. Y.Keth.VII,31 b bot.,v.*n3. Hull. 45 a mpi3
V,22 (0. KfiBx!?, Af; ed. Amst. WW&6); a.e— Part. pass.
'33 if the windpipe has perforations like a sieve. Sot.48 '; 1
HBia ; f. atriBSa; pi. IT *?? ?; "JlTMa. Targ. Y. ib. 21.—Lam.

1 5
Y. ib. IX, 24 b bot., v. nBis. Tanh. Ekeb 1 Yalk. Ps. 676, ;
R. to "TQ-i'CrYD in 1) '31 1? 'pfflWa KaS> *>3 (I dreamt)

v. nsiS; a.fr. —
Ab. V, 15 '3 a scholar who retains the best
all
1, 1
the people were blowing at me with their full cheeks.

teachings. PI. rviB3. Men. 76 b .
Ib. 'pttS3a "jiai&O (it meant) that it (the wheat) was swollen
fcCHID^, v. KBB3, a. ^33. (through rain drippings). Snh. 43 a B. Bath. 134 b fiSfia ;
XT:'' ttj> t:-
'31 frtUttJ 3"i R. Sh. blew into his hand (intimating that
biD^biD^v.subW the question raised was scurrilous); a. e.
Af. riBx, fiBN 1) to blow, swell. Targ. O. Num. V, 22,

fcOISM, v. &6->B3 H.
t : r •
v. supra. Targ.Ps.XI, 6 KniDNI fWBO (Ms. 'ttJK 'Ba) blowers
(winds) of fire (h. text 1WK d^PlB).— 2) (with ttJBS) to incite

longing, to cause despair. Targ. Job XXXI, 39. Targ.
DlDD, (yiS^) m - ( bB3 >
T 25 ) a kind of radish, re- I Sam. II, 33 (h. text 3^^).—V. nsa.
sembling the carrot as to foliage, and the radish as to Ittaf. riBPix, Ithpa. riBSPiN, 'J***; Ithpe. nssnx, 'px l) to
taste. Kil. I, 3 ; 5 ; Y. ed. a. Ms. M. . . . (Mish. a. Bab. ed. be swollen. Targ. Y. Num. V, 27 (v. supra; 0. "jnnDÎ, ed. ,
Y ...). Ukts. I, 2. [Lat. napus is a kind of turnip.] Berl. fCtim). Targ. Job XIX, 26 (ed. Wil. inBtnX; h. text
1Bp3). Targ.Koh.XII,5.—Y.Maas. Sh. IV, end,'55 c fffi*
HDD cmp. MB) 1) to blow, breathe. Y. Sabb.
(b. h.;
the wheat shall swell (v. supra). — 2) to be bloivn, ignited.
VII, 10 d tVOW "^3 MBisrt he who shapes glass vessels by a
Sabb. 26 &013 n3 nB3^X she caught fire.
blowing (on the Sabbath); Bab. ib. 75 b '31 "^33 nB?_tt.
Makhsh. I, 6 '31 tTttHJJB riBISn he who breathes at lentils nDj m. (preced.) swelling; bulk, volume (v. NrtoBN).
to ascertain their quality. Tosef. Sabb. XV (XVI), 2 fiBIS B. Mets. VI, 5 il&MUab fTBp 'an an increase of volume
— ; ——
HB3 923 VW3
a
makes the load harder for the animal (Bab. ed. 80 '3fi
S n 1l2D3 "
m. (preced.) dealer in naphtha.—PI. ""WW.
TOBOQ fifljp an increase of size is as hard for the animal Ned.91 b.
as an increase of weight), v. KrtM. B. Kam.47 a Wf?,
v. xr-t:.
"'DD, HS2, Pi. t«n (denom. of ns3) to fan, winnoic,
sift. MaasrTlV, 5, v. HB3. B. Bath. 94a ntj3a niB3> K3 tJK

n£2m. (preced. wds.) smith. Gen.R.s.84,beg. [read:] '31 if the buyer winnows (a sample of the wheat, and it
ITtaa r.-z-z nm
to nrsi vrvba r^xn mnfi in-aa rttTB '3 is found to contain more than the legally allowed refuse),
a smith whose open shop was in the middle of the road, he winnows the entire quantity, and the seller has to
and whose son, a jeweler, opened a smithy opposite him indemnify him for the entire quantity lost by winnowing.
Tanh. Vayesheb 1; a. fr.
b
—
Y. R. Hash. II, 58 top, a. e. b
Y. Maasr. IV,51 bot. '31 ttQ* KSflB 13^31 (better nQ3^ ) :
'".-
p R. Johanan, v. next w.
the smith's son, i. e. PI.
but he must not blow the chaff out over a basket; a. e.
-re:. Y. B. Bath. II, beg. 18 b '3 bl» JtVl nor dare an oven Part. pass. UBIM; f. rTfBD. Men. X, 4; VI, 7 ttfcwa in
for smiths be put up (without the precautions mentioned •1E3 mu» sifted thirteen times. Ib. t&Xt bz '33 n'pO fine
in the Mishnah). . flour sufficiently sifted.Tanh. T'tsavveh 5, v. n?0 a. e. ;
Pesik. R. s. 3 (ref. to m33, Gen. XLVHI, 7) pWWD ycta

i<nS2, WISE ch. same. Targ. Is. XLIV, 12,-Gitt.
'3 *&) by the fire of the
ni333.. '33 (not iT"i333) at a season when the ground
69 b '3^3T XTI33 Bashi (ed. only
can be sifted and be shaken in the sieve.
smithy. lb. '3 "T WO water used in the smithy. Sabb.
a
b a. pHSP '1 B. Isaac, the smith. Hull. 77 pHS^ n
SK, VH, 10* bot. 13
|25
'3 tJj
, fr. '3
(corr. ace.)
— '3 13 a) the smith's son, v. ',3^. Snh. '31
£)2,
iO^Ma when she
Pa. ^03, same. Y. Sabb.
fans (blows the chaff out, on the
96 a ': "OfUS. 'an X3:: better is what the smith (B. Isaac) Sabbath), she is guilty of an act coming under the category
said, than what the smith's son (R. Johanan) said. B. of winnowiog. Buth R. to 111,3 [read:] V\ BWTI W«TBB Vt8
Mets. 85 b a. e.— b) name of a bird. Hull. 62 .— PL fIJjB.
b
; go and winnow it (again), and it will yield the remainder;
Targ. Jer. VI, 29. Targ. Jud. V, 26 "pTW. Yalk. ib. 604 '31 X33^n *B3 Vn (not 1B3).
'"-
&W!EZ, ch =h.nE.:. B.Mets.80 a (expl.Î!<^Mmi3p )
&VD3 f. (preced.) =h. itS3, fan, winnow, sieve. Pes.
v. nE3) 'z* stVpn "3 '3 the volume of the load is like tbe lll b '33 rT^S llftl (Ms. M. 831313) and he moves to and
weight, i. e. loads of the same volume are considered
of a fan. B. Kam. 97 b '3 Xl ^BX (Ms. R. SOB33, v.
fro like
the same weight as regards the stress on the animal, and Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 80) even if tbe new coin be of the
if he added three Kab to the volume bargained for, he is size of
a
a sieve?; Hull. 124 '33 '->EX even if the flesh on
responsible for any injury to the ass ; ib. (expl.TXttJBP tWp) the hide be of the size &c.? Gitt. 69 a bot. **tt — OT
'31 "*81 '31 . . xbpn weight is weight, and the volume is an '3 the bran which comes up to the top of the sieve when
addition, i.e. if he changed the load for a more volumi- shaken. —

Hull. 45 a '3 "j^33"OT to remember the process
nous one although of the same weight, he is responsible required to ascertain the condition of the trachea perfor-
for the additional volume. Tern. 30 ITW^ja W& XTP3 its
b
ated like a sieve, think of the construction of a sieve ; a. e.—
b
fuller appearance is welcome to him; Ab.Zar.34 rYTO)3Q. 8abb.l34a v. XBE3. B.Mets. 74* IttJB^
PI. StrvnBS, XT\11S3. ,
B. Kam. 47 a "Wa '3 (Ms. F. ilTE"?) how about the gain in '33 the winnowing may be done with a fan (independently
value from its fuller appearance? b
of the wind). Succ.20 '31 iDIBP Htl can be used for covers
and sieves, v. KOIB.—Y.Sabb.VH,10 c top ',B3 (fr. XS3).—
STIS13 pr.n.pl. N'fahaya. Targ.Y. Num. XXI, 30 (b.
'
[Tosef. Hull. niVlV), 27 IMP, v. yjBSjL]
text he:).
b
U£2 Pi. D|M (ctnp. yS3) to beat (cotton). Sabb. 73
,
'31 "js: .- yVXft -~i~t threshing, beating flax and beating HITS!: f. (MW) blowing, a
breath. Y. Sabb. H, 5 bot,
cotton are all one kind of labor (threshing). [Ar. s. v. yB rnx '33 he ignited and extinguished in
ni^SI 1"VS3n if
reads: OE3"3!Yl, r.WO.] one continued act of blowing. Gen. R. s. 14, end nV©3
'31 '33 ffln in this world the breath of life is put in by
— iv- m. (prob. a transpos. of Cp9, a readaptation of
blowing (Gen. H, 7), .... but in the coming world by placing
vayda) naphtha. Sabb. H, 2. Ib. 26 pb '33 fp&TB fW
a
(Ez. xxxvii, 6). ib. -ran Via wrtasa fime rrc da nan
'31 white naphtha must not be used for lighting . . .
'31 DTI if this (glass) which is produced by the blowing of a

because it is explosive. Ib. '3 xbx ... IBS* >1S1 and what
human being, can be restored (when broken) &c. a. e. ;
shall the Cappadocians do who have only naphtha?

b
Y. Meg. HI, 74 bot. WIS '33 in one breath (v. rra"^3).
Yoma38 b sq. Y.Snh. VII, 24 b bot. (v. fiB^r) '3 ?U3 nS*T«3
,
[Ruth R. to HI, 3 nrPB3 Vjx, v. Ê3.]

the Mishnah, describing capital punishment by burn-
in?, means a wick saturated with naphtha. Y. Sot. VII, b^2T m.,pl. D n bn S3,'fe (b.h.; cmp.XSB) giants.
beg. 22 b "jrttt) '3 1533 S5X 'fire' (Ps. XVIH, 13) corresponds Gen. R. s.26 '31 iViBnuJ '3 they are called rifilim, because
human armies tipped in naphtha;
to the arrows of the they caused the downfall of the world a. e— '^n -,3 a) name ;
Pesik.R.s.17 1 ",n3 fran he (the besieger) throws naphtha b *

of a demon. Bekh. 44 1 3 fill nervous prostration, v.(
&c. (S£Xt] KOpp$6pa or -upoôXa). Kbits II.— b) name of a species of lizards, living in the
a
8 -EZ ch. same. Targ. Y. II Ex. XIV, 24. Targ. n water. Sifra 8h'mini, ch. VI, Par. 5 Hull. 127 (not ',3). ;
Esth.1,2 —Sabb. 46*. Ex. B. 8. 15 '^""En ",3 some ed. (corr. ace).
— ,
b^M 924 Bfc3
Y. Kil. IX, 32 c top; Y. Keth. XII, 35 b top '31 "lb

y^\ m., fc^SO I f. ch. same, 1) giant. Ruth R. to
ttJiB.3 let
make room
II, 1 '3? '3 B*>d3 when a giant marries a giantess. — 2) Orion.
us for R. H.
—PI. 'pV'BS, v. xbEP3 1.

ETM m., Nti^M c. (preced.) [blown up,] large,
b^N^Sj II (Xb£2)m-h.bn,untimeli/ birth,

numerous (cmp. Six).' Targ. Y. Deut. XXV, 9.— B. Bath.
not viable. Targ. Y. I Lev. XXII, 27 V$3 xbl (ed. Vien.
73 b '31 mWl
na3 how great is the strength of the tree.
'3
Amst. b^BS) that Keth. 66 b X3Tn '31 the management of which is a large
b^BS, ed. it is not an untimely birth.
Targ. Ps. LVIII,9 Ms. (ed. XblBS). Targ. Job III, 16 xbB3 concern, V.X3W III.; a. fr.-P/.-pUPBS, HlftM; ")Ê3. Targ.II
bT
(Bxt. xbB3; Ms. XbSD).— PI. ^B3, **i. B. Bath. 101 b '31B Esth. VI, 10; a.e.— Snh.52 a ,v.X33/iri. Yeb.74 '3 "pfl those
(v. Rabb. D. 8. a. 1. note 30, ed. '33) it means a lot set

(laws relating to dedicated objects) are extensive. B. Bath.
c. Xia '31 dllBa because the water deep ;
aside for burying untimely births. lb. 102 b '31 '33 Tnn 1. is a. fr.
we do not presume two lots to be set aside for &c.

ETSO,
T ••
pi. dUBiBS,
* ... .1 v. 1BB3.
T ..
rn n
£>3 f. (bS3T ) l)falling. Sot.Vni,6, a.e. v. nd/3. B..
b SETDD, v. xn^Bss.
Kam. V, 11Bn nb/Bsb as to the laws relating to
7 (54 ) T T • t t • :
an animal falling into a pit (Ex. XXI, 33 sq.). Y. Ber.

d top
:
)^-j U m. (b. h.) name of a jewel in the high priest's
I, 3 WhTDJB 133adnttJ that thou mayest support us s. 38, end '31 Bins nin
breast plate, emerald. Ex. R. '3 b3>
in our downfall.— PI. nib">B3. Yalk. Estb. 1058 (ref. to on the nofekh the name of Judah was engraven.
Esth. VI, 13) nab lbbn '3' TUB why this double use of
nafal?—2) (v. nbisa) quantity of seed required for a field.

~ED- (b. h.) to fall, lie doivn; to be dropped; to occur.
Peah V, 1 '3 *t3(H) Btijjj jffia (Y. ed. nbB3 d^3S>b) he
Sabb. XVI, 2 Np&i nbB3 if a conflagration takes place.
must give to the poor as much as the field requires for seed
Pes. II, 3, v. nbiBa. Y. Sot. VII, 21 d top (ref. to tfp\ Deut -
(v. Maim. a. 1. oth.opin. as much as is generally dropped
at cutting); B. Mets. 105 b

; :
XXVII, 26) nb&iS rffin W Wl is there a falling law (to
. lb. IX, 5 '3 *ib h3 tt)i dX (Y. need erection)? Ned. 65 b '31 Tib bB13 WW bsisn b3 he
ed. nba^S) if the field yields as much as is required for who falls (becomes poor) does not immediately fall into
seed, expl. Y. ib. 12 a na bsisn 5>Ttn 13; Y. Peah. V, 18 d the hands of (become dependent on) the charities (but
nbB^S *D (corr. ace.).— [Y. Orl. I, 60 d top nnb^BS 13 R. his friends support him for a time). B.Kam. IX, 11, a.fr.
S. to Orl. I, 2, v. nb^B'J.]
naisb li»1 ibfii its equivalent must be surrendered as a
donation to the Temple. B. Bath. IX, 4 inx "pnxn
n^SQ fi (|r£5) shattering. Y. Orl. 1, 60 d bot. [read:]
'312) . .
SiSaxb '3 nisaixb'jna if one of two partner brothers (heirs)

'3 6Wi tvvtim bvn jTpprs vm irwaw x^n (some ed. rrsftty
has been summoned to public service, his salary goes into
'making' an idol the same as putting up, 'breaking' the
is
the common fund. Y. Shek. V, 49 b top iroaiBlB biBlBB
same as shattering (v. Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 a ).
'31 niBlli *]b nbBSUJ since I heard that an inheritance has
p*£>5, v. pB3.
fallen to thy share at a distant place, take (this as a
loan) &c; a. v. fr.— Imperat. bis. Tosef. Dem. VI, 4 blBI
p^Dj m. (preced. ; cmp. Syr. XpS13, P. Sm. 2424) quick, '31 "wnnn {Var. bid, some ed. blB) and surrender thyself
alert. Targ. I Sam. XXIII, 22 '31 d"ns (h. text ditsn dlS
).
1
to public service in my place (v. supra).
Hif. b^sn to cause to fall; to throiv down. Gen. R. s. 26,

(Sp 1 ^', Lev. R. s. 26 '3 pOKQ fftttm) some ed., oth.
v. b"iB3. B. Kam. Ill, 10 13HB nx Tl struck out his tooth;
Xpi3B, V. Xp/SSB.
Tosef. ib. IX, 23; a. fr.— Esp. to miscarry. Nidd. Ill, 1
ETD-. (interch. with
'31 nbsan if a woman loses a lump-shaped embryo; a.fr.
tiilB a. ">UJB, q. v.) 1) [to be blown
up,] to be large; to increase. Targ. Ex. 1,7; Hithpa. bssnn to prostrate one's self. Deut. R. s. 2,
a. e. Imper.
Targ. Gen. v. blBi3.
ttbfc I, 28; a. e.—*2) [to be blown aivay,] to be
gone. B. Bath. 121 a Ned. 78 a '3 .. X3>1"in3b xnx Ar. (ed.
;
Nif. bB2ii (denom. of blBiS) to fall apart, be spoiled.
nTDTBX xbl) he came to N. to see R. S. he was gone. ;
Tosef. Sabb. VI (VII), 14 nan bB^n xblB, v. Wtt.
Af. la^BX (interch. with UJ^SX, a. "^BX) to extend, en-
large. Targ. Gen. XL VIII, 4 (some ed. '^BSa). Targ. Y. 2£3 ch. same. Targ. II Sam. I, 4. Targ. Koh. XI, 3'
Num. XIX, 6 ^BX; a. fr —Men. 23 b '31

^Bd'-fban nb 'XI bB3ab; a. v. fr.— Iinperat.biB. Targ. Is. L, 11.— Part. Hm,
when he made the quantity of spices larger than &c. part. pass. Hm. Targ. Prov. XI, 5 (ed. Wil. bB3). Targ.
Bets. 7 a )y^BQ Xb ... i-JsiBX (or "y&XQ .. ^BIBX) we must Ps.CXLV, 14 ; a. e.— Hull.
Xîxb blB3 ^X if they were 51 a
not extend the range of unclean things by rabbinical thrown down (violently). Ib. v. xnin^S. Ned. 65 b b3
1
',
enactments. Sot. 26 a IB Bib xb .. HB1SX we ought not to "

b^BS ^bs ixb 33>ai not everj' one that becomes poor, falls
1
increase thenumber of illegitimate births (by allowing on me (for support). B. Mets. 105 a '3 '31 X1T3 a seed (of
intermarriage between bastards). B. Bath. 12 b 'XI X313H weeds) once fallen, has fallen (cannot be destroyed by
iQHX (Rashi 1'BlBxb ib RTP3) I desire (it is an advantage the plough). Meg. 15 b nTOIB xnbâ n^b nbB3 something
to me) to have a large number of tenants around me (a suspicion) had entered his mind ; a. fr.
(whom my neighbor must employ). Ib. xnbia ixb HB1BX Af.b^H, as preced. Hif. Targ. Ps. LXXVIII, 28. Targ.
X" !! this plea about a large number &c, is no plea; a. e.
1
Y. Ex. XXI, 22; a.fr.—Hull. 42 a top b">BX ^blSX (read xbBX)
bB3 925 P5?
may have miscarried. Snh. 109 1
i"nV xbBai and she '31 13B.X and scatter the stones prepared for rebuilding the
she '
miscarried through his fault; a. fr. Temple. Lev. R. s. 10; s. 19 '31 *px ISBSa nnxia nSTUa as
Ithpe. ^SpX to be upset, fall in. M. Kat. 2 a iTfiPl soon as you shake it out (of its marrow), it is good for
iblBpX? a caving in (of the ground through which the nothing. Midr. Till, to Ps. XVII iinxiB EMJ3 . . . yvrq "SX
b PSB3 dash thy babes against the rock, as thou
water makes a road) might occur; ib. ; a. e. '31 I will
bjD2, pi. D n bD2, v. ?*$.

didst my babes; a. e. — 2) (interch. with DE3) to beat flax,
to hafchel wool. Sabb. XIII, 4 ^BSrim (Y. ed. a. Ar. CEOpn).
552, "O m. (preced. wds.) 1) capacity for seed, v. Ib. VII, 2. Ib.73 b, v. BB3t . Ber. 58 a yB31; Tosef. ib. VII
Si^BS. — 2) (b. h.) abortion; premature, not viable birth. (VI), 2 OB^31, ed. Zuck.(Var. yB3); Y. ib.IX,13 c top DB^Sl;
Tosef. Ohol. XVI, a
13; Pes. 9 , a. e.— Y. Yeb. XI, end, 12 b a. fr.— 3) to spread. Midr. Till, to Ps. XXII nsBSjo, v. yS3.
'3 lS^X is not considered a non-viable birth (for legal pur-
]r D-; ch. same, 1) to scatter, shake out. Targ. 0. Gen.
poses); a. v. fr.— PI. B^M. Gen. R. s. 26 (play on B^BSli,
XXIV,'20 (ed. Berl. nSB3). Targ. Jud. VI, 38 ed. Lag. (ed.
Gen. VI, 4) '31 '3 &V»n tlX
1x1=73115 they the world filled
pB3, incorr.).— Nidd. 31 a (prov.) '31 "rnui xnVa ]«|B shake
with abortions by their lascivious life. Tosef. 1. c; a. fr.
the salt and throw the meat to the dog (when life
off,
tib22 I (sbDO, Xb22) ch. same, v. \A& escapes, the body decays). Gen. R. s. 36 (ref. to S1SB3,
Gen. IX, 19) '31 01215 fiSSSI .. tiai? like a large fish that
S3D2 II m. giant, v. Vtta ch. ; a. *htp} I.
scatters its roe &c; a. e— Snh. 67 b "pS31 (Rashi "fB3?2) he
»i? in
miracles'. Midr. Till, to
m., mb$2
pVcVI ;
f.,
v.
pt.
X^B.
rrta!*}? ^ scattered, i. e. bleiv
Jud. VII, 19.— 3) to beat, hatchel.

his nose. — 2) to shatter, break.
Yoma 20 b , v.
Targ.
lax II.—
Part. pass. y%i. Hull. 51 b a. e. ,
'3 fc6l p^ll XSmb flax
which has been pounded, but not carded hard (freed of
J, v. C)*0 h.
substances). — 4) to snap a chalked cord for marking.
Targ. Is. XLIV, 13.
052, D52, NDS2, v. fB3, X34B3. Pa. -pE? same. Targ. Jer. LI, 34. — Ib. XXIII, 29, v.
"52
2-'B3. — Targ. Esth. I, 11 ",CB3ri1.— Part. pass. ^B3a. Targ.
(cmp. 3/W, iiss) to bloio, squirt into the mouth.
Is.XXVII,9.-B.Kam. 93^2183 n^B3,v.p1&II. 8abb.l47 a
Ex. R. s. 1 (play on H351B, Ex. I, 15) '31 fW nSBii HHtTP irr^ffâ "ttaaa shaking their cloaks. Ib. '31 SQRW shake
she squirted wine into the child's mouth after having
them in his face. Hull. 113 a h*4 "pB3£)l and shakes the
given its mother to drink, v. HB3.
salt off. Ib. 76 b '31 Tr%E he split it, and found two nerves;
Hif. S^BJi to blow air into the lungs, to revive. lb. nrYfltt)
a. e— [B. Bath. 45 a *»»; Keth. 91 b sq.
, WSBB, v. MSB.]
'31 Six rtS^tfO (oriiSpBQ, fr. WB) she revived the child
when they said it was dead. CyI52, ?s092m. (preced.) flax-beater, carder. Yeb.
118 b Keth. 75 a '31 rT*1p«l Xiaa '31 though the husband
3^52 (interch. with yta) to shake.
;
be a carder, his wife will call him out to the threshold and
Pa. '"B3_ to shatter. Targ. Jer. XXIII, 29 ed. Lag. (ed.
sit down (proud of her husband); [Ar. XBB3: a guards-
MBO, yJBtt, corr. ace; Bxt. yti).
Ithpa. SBSHX to be shattered. Targ. II Chr.XXXIII,13
man in the vegetable garden, denom. of B1B3.]
(ed. Wil. '3HX, corr. ace).

fc^52 f. (preced. wds.) scattering. Nidd. 30 b '31 XE©
^52, Pi. STjBS, v. Cp3 h.
'31 he made them drink a scattering drug (which destroys
the semen in the womb).
*]52, Pa. C)B3 (preced.) to fan, inspire. Sabb. 134 a ,
v. next w. p5^ (cmp. pIB) to go out. Cant. R. to HI, 4 (play on

nis?B, Is. XXI, 4) riisS iail> lpB3U5 TP bs because they
S£©2 f. (preced.) fan. Sabb. 134 a
'aa tUBBa^ Ms. M.
went out for lascivious purposes.
(not '3*;' ed. WWB53 j>/., Rashi 'BSQ, v. X-JB3) let one fan
the child with a fan. pD2 ch. (corresp. to h. MS"') same, go come
1) to out,
out; to' result, end. Targ. 0. VIII, 7 pB"<» ed. Berl. (oth.
ISTT'DDj f. (preced. wds.) remnant of flour in the
ed. a. Y. pB*Qa) a. v. fr.—Y. Ber. 2 C top '31 '3 soba "niS
sieved Yeb. 114 b
I,
xnilB ^Xfia 1"0 (Ar. xmS31) can
'31 '31
;
it be imagined that he could live on that little remnant

when the king begins to march out, even if he has not
of flour which thou hast left to him?
yet gone out, we say, he has gone out. Ib. 3 C bot. "jSîrt
XrHSilb "ppBS we went out for fast and prayer. Koh.
f52 cmp. *pB) to scatter, shake out, empty.
(b. h.; R. to X, 8 rr* pBfTO (='3 p) after he came out. Y. Taan.
Bice. I, 8 '=1he scatters them on the ground, and
1'B/i3 IV, 69 a "ppBjpa when they came out; Lam. R. to 11,2 "JB
does not read. Tosef. B. Bath. IV, 2 ISBIS he shakes the ",1pB31. Y. 1. c. niXB'J ",1pB3 X? (Matt. K. to Lam. R. 1. c.
bag out. Keth. 72 a (the Mishnah means) nSBlSl xbsPKB pro npB3 x?) they did not end well. Pesik. B'shall., p.
that she should receive (the semen) and then discharge 94 a '31 -ppBS iXBbh
mil and the men of Giscala went out
it (by violent movements) ; a. e. after them with sticks &c; Koh. R. to XI, 2 B^H U3151
Pi. ^B3 1) same. Kil. V, 7 yp_1 he must shake the *ppB3X (corr. ace); a. v. fr.— Imperat. pIB. Targ. Gen.
grain out of the ears ; Y. ib. 30 a bot. Deut. R. s. 3 Bpl VIII, 16 a. fr.—Erub. 14 1*, a. e. '31 in 'B, v. 1B1. Sabb.
f ;
117
p*= 926 *®
106 a a.e. ,
'31 i3n 'B, v. 13 I ch.— Part, pifii. Targ. I Kings
XV, 17; v. next w.; a. fcv— m& piB3 ^K=??> -? m - (pveced. wds.) l) = h.nxx, excrements.
(v. Xlji) similar to,

('3=)=h. 13 6C*V0
"13
corresponding. Targ. Y.II Gen. II, 18.

Gitt. 69
b
top. — 2) = h. X"fia, outlet, opening; [Ar.: pro-
jection].— PI. ipB3, "ij, Erub. 87 b
Targ.V. Deut. XIV, 8 (not pifi33, pB33).—Y. Ber.VI,10'' .
bot. TO\n *f X3X '3 do I do my duty?, v. X2\ Succ. 36 1 '
sSsn^ppJ f. (preced. wds.)=h. nxsin, expense. Ned. 7 ;i
na '31 and used it for doing his duty (for the ceremony of
Xabsa 'ib for general expense (not charity). Tosef. B.
Ethrog). —
Y. Sabb. VI, 8 a top, a. e. fffWOj lp ': tn what '
Mets. IX, 13 (in a farming contract) nps_33l ibara X3X1

is the outcome from between them?, i. e. what is the
'31 ii*Ti and I shall get one half for my labor and
difference between them in practice? '31 n3i» XpB3 the — my
outlay; B.Mets. 105 a .-[In Talmud. comment, and casuists:
practical difference '3 ixab in
is &c. Bets. 6 b n3i£
regard '3 outcome, difference, y.ptt.]— PI. (fr. xnpB3) xnpB3. Pesik.
to what there a difference (whether or not
practice is
R. s. 31, v. xnlba.
eggs found in a chicken can be hatched)? 13a*al npab
it makes a difference in trade (if one bought eggs for DpS^, constr. of XpB_3, v. pB3.
breeding). Keth. 72 a T>35in ,131*3 t& '3 itf-a what difference
does it make to her? let her do it; a. v. fr.— Tern. 7 a '3 SP^SO, v. xnipB.s.
'31 nib it is derived from the Biblical word &c. lb. pIB^Fi
'31 I'lp'hl PT^J let 'sprinkling' be derived from &c. — Gen. CM jDj m. (an adapt, of Xeorapoo;) leopard. B. Kam.
R. 8. 52 i*m pifiipl and do justice to it (to the verse to be
16 l
(Ms. M. X1-IB3), v. XBX.
explained), v. supra. — 2) to take out, exclude. Sabb. 74 a
ffiSO m. ('OSS, b. h. Nif.) breathing, resting.— PL diiOBi,
'31 Xin p*iBibl let him take out one
enumerated
categories) and insert another one. Hull. 43 a pBin xb,
(of the
"^'OBi, 'iB3.
'3
Tanh. Vaera 6 (expl. 15101, Ex. V, 9) bx
ttr bx Idlbd p5>W*m»a (not ",im bxi) let them not
l
W
v. infra — [Targ. Am. IX, 13, v. infra.]
play, that is, let them not rest (on the Sabbath); Ex.
Af. piBX, Eaf. pB3n 1) to lead forth, carry forth; to R. s. 5.
bring forth, produce ; to derive; to take out, exclude. Targ.
Ex. XVI, 3. Targ. Am. IX, 13 piBSB ed. Lag. (oth. ed. E5M, v. lOiBi.
pcn?3, corr. ace). Targ. Job XV, 13; a. fr. — Ber. 38 a
(ref. to fcOSiafi in the benediction over bread) 5E10S 'XI ^?r * ( D h.; pieced, wds.) 1) resting place, esp. a
»
itmeans 'who has brought forth'; 3>ai0d piBal it means structure next to or over a tomb. Ohol. VII, 1 naiax '3
'who brings forth'. lb. XnBil mb "ipiBX they brought a solid tomb-structure (to which there is no access). Shek.
out bread (and placed it) before him. lb. (ref. to XiiJian, II, 5 '31 '3 lb ',1313 nan WIS from what is left over of the
Ex. VI, 7) '31 mpiBXI ... 13b X3piQa 13 when I lead appropriation for funeral expenses, we build a monu-
you you a thing that you may
forth, I shall do for ment &c; (Gen. R. s. 82 ma). Tosef. Erub. VI (V),4, sq.;
know that it is I who led you forth. Sot.l6 b R. Hash. ;

Erub. 55 b (contrad. to lap).— PL nilOSS. lb. V, 1 '3 sepul-
13 a 'Bl -|10B3 piBn xb do not let thyself go beyond the chres (containing a place of shelter). Y.Shek. II,47 a top;
established rule. B. Bath. 60 a '31 piBd which led to mm Gen. R. 1. c. '31 '3 ",11015 ",iX no monuments need be put up
(opened towards) etc. Tern. 3 b '31 BIO piaa utters the name for the righteous, v. ",113". Tosef. Ohol. XVII, 4 '3 npm
of the Lord in vain. lb. 7 a lim nd3b ",3ipBd we derive '31 i"X310 the presumption in the case of sepulchres in
from it a rule for individual high-places. Hull. 42 b piBX — Palestine is that they are levitically clean, except those
'31 xm take out one category and insert another. lb. 43 a marked. — 2) soul, life; person; will, desire, disposition.
top pân xb npaxi -pn Tosaf. (ed. pain xb) the two B. Mets. IV, 6 .151 '3 xbx 131X10 for it (the refusal of a
which thou didst exclude, do not exclude a. v. fr. "'"iBXb ;
— coin on the ground of a slight abrasion) proves merely
or ipiBxb to the exclusion of, v. pBX.— 2) to take out by a malevolent soul (illiberality in dealing); ib. 52 b v. inp. ,
legal decision; to collect; to claim. Keth. 76 b 3X inna Gen. R. s. 14 (names of the soul) '31 mi '3. Ib. Bin IT '3
piB»1 mxi the father brings evidence and gets a verdict nefesh means blood (life). Ib. (ref. to Gen.II,7, a. VII, 22)
for collecting, opp. diplal for letting the money stand '31 '3 nai03 ni013> Xin ",X3 here the text calls the soul (rrattM)
where it is. Y. Gitt. I, end, 43 d trhtfA "|*pBXl and collected and there, ruah (spirit);
nefesh, ib. s. 32. — Snh. IV, 5 '3
from him. lb. Xp 3i*3 ",153 (v. supra Pe. 2) they wanted to nnx one (person's) life. Y. Taan. Ill, beg. 66 1
'
13P310 fftxa
T
collect. Y. Shebu. VH, 38 a top '31 xbl "jlpBXI ",inx they '31 '10B31"3 as soon as the court has declared its will to
came and claimed that he had not given them anything; do a thing. Nidd. 65 b a. fr. '3 b53 one who is master over
,
a. fr. his desire, a conscientious man.— Ber. 44 b nx a*Wa '3 b3

Ittaf. pernst, Ithaf. pBxnx to be carried forth. Targ. Gen. '3n all life (animal food) restores life; '31 '3b Blip b31
XXXVIH,25; a.fr.— Y. Gitt. VI, 48 a bot. xbdpab 'xnx and what is nearest life (the neck which contains the
was led out to be executed. jugular vein) &c—
Y. Keth. V, 30 b top '3 Blip ",niO di131
things required for sustaining life. Yoma 74 b '3 nT>3X,
PtH m- ' constr P? 5 (preced.) going out; 13 '3 a male
- v. niiBX; a. v. fr.— '3 nm, v. nni.— Sifra M'tsora, Zab.,
prostitute; fern. X^B.3, constr. np£>3; X13 npB3 a) a female Par. 3, ch. VI '31 laib ?]10B3 Md (—KB "* 1
msaiXI, v. iS3)
Targ. Y.II Deut.XXIII, 18.' Targ. Gen. XXIV,
2>rostitute. or you prefer (another argument); Hull. 78 b bot. Ib.
if
35.—b) (sub ma) brothel, prostitution. Targ. I Kings XIV, laib ""(10B3 BXI na why should you prefer another argu-
24 a. fr.
;
ment?, i. e. what objection can there be to the argu-
ce: 927 ns:
inent offered before?— ~-E: rr:(3), v. !T2.— Hull. IV, 7 (77 a ) M. Kat. 10 XS3 (Ms. M. X3X, v.Rabb. D.
1
'
S. a.1. note); B.
ns-n '3 one not fastidious. — B. Bath. 89 a
BF^ftW ': the Bath. 54 a , v. X*bra.
opening in which the tongue of scales rests (agina).— PL as
ab. ': ^fh v. "fn II. 8nb. 1. c. '3 "+X9 witnesses in capital
S3I2 to quarrel, v. 123.
t
cases. —Yoma VIII, 6 "3 p£t> the possibility of danger to ^£- III (or XS3) m. (preced.) strife; pr. n. m. Natsa.
human life; Sabb. 129 a ; a. fr.
Sabb. 56 b (transl.3Vn3, I Chr. VHI, 34, a. ref. to Wfl, I Sam.
wTI, SwTr, riw^r XV, 5) '3 -Q '3 Strife (Mephibosheth), son of Strife (Saul),
monument. Pesik. ch. same, 1)
v. bra
B'shall.", b
and they erected a monu-
p. 79 '31 '3 mb "jrnn
ment to him (the dog that saved their lives), and to this 211- to put up, place, v. 32^.
day they call it xabzl ': the dog's monument. Y. Erub.
Nif. 3X3 to stand {defiantly). Num. R. s. 18, v. M^sn.
V,22 b bot. f f f tt\ ':, v. 'pp'np; a. e.— 2) soul, will &c. (v.
p
preced.). Targ. Gen. I, 20. lb. XXIII, 8; a. fr.— Cant. R. —\-> 3 •£- ch. same, to put up, plant. Targ. Gen. IX,
to II, 1 6, v. 3.33. Sabb. 129 a '3 qbn '3 "IBO meat (is a neces- 20 (h. text S»3). Targ. Y. Deut. XXXII, 50 (cmp. 333);
sary of life), life for preced.— rfttJM r:, v. rfl3 ch.
life, v. a. fr.—Lev. R. 8.25 *p2^3 Blffi to plant (trees); Koh.
Pes. 68 b •'XrE:, v. "TH. lb. rTOI&l RFPTO with the intention R. to II, 20 3S3T:b. Y. Orl. I, 61 a top *pX3 -,lb '31 and
of benefiting himself. Sot. 16 a.e. ÔDdp^Mn xb, v. ~z:
,J
,
planted them in the land (Palestine) ; a. fr. —Part. pass.
mm
;
a. v. fr.— PL yi S3, WTtiSD. Targ. Jud. XVIII, 25 (ed. Lag.

;
anta , tzziz:. Lam. r. to 1, 1 'si (van) '3 . . xssis -m
sing.). Targ. Gen. XIV, 21 a. fr.— [Targ. Y. Lev. XXVI, 15 ;
we had a vine which was planted on our father's grave.
•:"'::: (sing.).]—Y. Ab. Zar. HI, 42 c , v. poll. Af. 22J3X to point, sharpen (cmp. xr3S3, Dan. II, 41).
Targ. I Sam. XIII, 21 X333xb, (Ar. X33xb, v. WK; h. text
TZ2, v. rr-:.
nisnb).
"S7TI, v. -rs:.
5^1'iT,
'
n
I c, Sr^^r, *0 f. (preced.) plant, shoots.
ani?M,
t -
renins:,
t t -
'nro:,
t - : : :
v . x^. * * *-
Targ. Job XIV, Is. LVII.3. Targ.
8,
Mic.1,6 ed.Lag. (ed.nssp). [Targ.Ez.XVH, 5, V.X2C3.]—

sq.^Ms! 3"S3). Targ.
?r:, -TiD:, »";?£:, rpj, f .,*»: m .

(P reced.) PL fffng, v. xr-u:.
Nabataean. Y.Sabb. XIV, beg. 14^ v. ^BS. lb. XVI, end,
nil, v. ^S3.
15' Y. Yoma VIII, 45 b .— PL "XTIE3. Y. B. Bath. VIII,
1
;
T T
16 b bot. Y. Snh. IX, end, 27 b. H*^, v. raST3.
I- I m. (b. h.; '"4:) 1) sprouting, flower, blossotn. l^n"S2 m. (HS3) victor. Lev. R. s.30 '3 Kin )VKi .. n^bl
Ukts. II, 1 PWD |pm and the on
flower-like substance (some and we do not know which is the victor;
ed. n:»3)
cucumbers. lb. 3 WB 7 :fl * ne sproutings on the pome- Yalk. Lev. 651 fiTTS^ f#l ^n (corr. ace); (Pesik. Ul'kah.,
granate (Tosef. ;
ib. 1, 8 nx-3. ~r-r). Y. Shebi. IV, end, 35 c p. 180 a n^3 y-Pi-i). Lev. R. 1. c. SOim:i3 xn.T! (corr. ace.)—
(ref.to-^rr-.ib.IV.lO)':! brtTOfitl m xb what blossoming PL 7:-X bu llU n that the Israelites are the
$*itfCtt. Ib. ': ' '
is meant? Such as promises one Rob'a of olives. Cant.R. victors; Pesik. I.e., p.l80 b Ib.X^niS^ (corr. ace); Yalk. .
to II, 3 "."3C: ETip i2">3 its blossoms come out before its I. c. 'HS13 (corr. ace.).
leaves. Tosef. Par. XII (XI), 1 13T3 rx mrW'2~ when it
has shed its blossoms; a. fr. — Gen. R. s. 28 flTrril */3 Ar. il IN iJi« m. pi. (preced.) illustrious men. Cant. R. to
(ed. wb
v.).— nbrsfi y., v. 3btt.— 2) yi, ytft name of a
q. II, 13 (play on Bi3S3n, ib. 11) '31 1SCD '3tt the illustrious
coin (Blossom)=7/8 of an As (v. rt3'"Vj). Kidd. 12 a Tosef. ;
appear in the land.
B. Bath. V, 12 ed. Zuck. (Var. "p'Tt, some ed. f2Pn, corr. n^lAJ f. (bs3; v. nbisr?) place for refuse, dumping
ace.).— PI. BPW^, Y. Kidd. I,58 d Bab. ib. I.e.;
T4;'7-<-
Ber. 9 b rial
;
ground, mire. re 7«0 '33 Ar. (ed. nb^"?::)-
Tosef. 1. c. ; v. •,""•
\ J] } J| SL 2 ch. same, blossom. Targ. O. Gen. XL, y 1^-, afc'J m. (pS^) uninterrupted flow of a liquid
poured from vessel to vessel. Toh. VIII, 9 '31 *rcr.n "p'V ':~ ...
10. Targ.6.Num.XVII,23(ed.Berl.y3). Targ. Job XIV, 2
an uninterrupted flow, a current on slanting ground and ..,
(ed. Lag.xsn). Targ.Y.II Deut. XXVni,40 TOI3; a.e.—
.
are not considered a connection (of the two liquids) either

PL yx:, yz*:. Targ. Y. Num. 1. c. Targ. Job XXXI, 8 ""S3
for communicating uncleanness or for producing cleanness.
(not""lS3); a. e.— X;S3 1he blooming stage. Y. Maass Sh. IV,
55 h bot., v. X33r]; Lam. R. to I, 1 tth ('n"3 TTi») X3S3
Ab.Zar.56 b a.fr. I'D"*! '3, v. W2Ti. Yad.IV,7. NazÔ*
,
fc 5
^
'31 "pbsixb '3 does, or does not, the law regarding a con-
(corr. ace).
nected flow apply to eatable things (e. g. melted fat) ? a. fr. ;
\ - II m. (b. h. ;
prob. fr. its far-sightedness, cmp. y&,
"Ito, y. -m IV.
Hif.) hawk. Hull. HI, 1; Tosef. ib. IH, 3; a. e.
Mi£^>
T ^^ I ch. (mostly ". n3) same. Targ. 0. Lev. fcO"12Zj
objects in shape.
m. ("is") joiner's frame, clasps to keep glued
Targ. XLIV, 13 ed. Lag. (oth. ed.
XI. 16 ; Deut. XIV, 15. Targ. Job XXXIX, 26 (Ms. XS^).— Is.
PL yi:. Targ. H Esth. I, 2. fPfto pi.; Var. ed.

'
Lag. f»rtl3 ; ed. Yen. I a. Levita Var.
fa*?; h. text n^R»).
HÎ LT c. (rJ3) 1) (adj.) shrunk, withered.— PI. f. '&:.
Targ. Gen. XLI, 23 (h. text r\T03S).— 2) lean {low) ground. n22Z (b. h. ; cmp. ns) [to be bright, pure,] (cmp. rs3T)
117*
nx! 928 n*K
to be victorious, win, prevail. Y. Sabb. VII, r

. >
1
'
top QX whoever sees that wine press (Is. LX1II, 1 sq.), gives forth
nxsmb GX whether to conquer or to be conquered.

r]iX3s songs over it.
Pes. US (play on riSttTab) fi21I51 imx f^WO *>£> TWI sing

11
inÎj m. (preced. wds.) victorious, strong. Targ. Job

to him who rejoices when they conquer him (prevail over
XXII, 8 Ms. (ed. v. next w.).
him to change his evil decrees); Midr. Till, to Ps. IV. '
n
Pesik. R. s. 40 '31 "illb mriXJ I conquered the generation 'jH^D, fcOriatD, Zl m.ch .=h.")ins3, strength, victor?/.
of he flood and was the loser by it, because I destroyed &c.

t Targ^ Job XXII, 8 (h. text ?ilT ; Ms., v. preced.). Targ.
lb. '31 rittJa ''ins? Moses conquered me ., and I gained . . . Jud. VII, 18. Targ. Ps. XXXv|23; a. fr.—R. "phia, "»3;
all those masses; a. fr.— Part. pass. rJ«S. lb. ^3X113 hSlTQ constr. ^3nS3, **?. Targ. Jud. V, 28. Targ. Y. II Ex'. XIV,
'31 '3 ^3X12) fiStt»l . . . 1"IS13 when I prevail, I lose, but when 14; a. e.
I am prevailed over, I gain; a. e.

riDn2U pr. n. pi. NiUhana. Koh. R. to II, 8.
t t •
Pi. Piss 1) to make illustrious, to glorify. Midr. Till.
:
1. c. (expl. HSSsb) PiS?b rtX3 XlitlU "^ to him whom it is SrFDnS!) f., constr. WOrTS3==X5rTS?. Targ. Y. I Ex.
befitting to glorify. — 2) to conquer, prevail over. lb. ~^0 XIV, 14; a.e."
'31 mix D^riSS?? 1l"3. a human king is angry when people
defeat him (in argument; cmp." 3't Pa.); Pes.l.c. — B. Mets. 1
DtlaE, v. nsa. — [Sot. VIII, 1 (3), Y. ed. m"3 rfrfttt, v.
59 b "32 ^SiriS? (or îriSS) my children have won over me.

lb. '31 DTIX3Q10 0^3)1 T»ckn scholars who defeat one an- ^£D, HatD to press; Nif. na? (b. h.; cmp. *cn) to
other in discussion. Snh.9 l a DPin^D .."^sna^ DX if they defeat ivranglc, fight.
me, say to them, you have defeated an ignoramus among Hithpa. nasnn same. Tanh. Huck. ed. Bub. 1 Num. R. ;
us; Dsnnsa r.w niin rs»x ^3X DX1 and if I defeat. . .

s. 18,end '31 "pain? D^&2 *31D fixi saw two birds fight &c.
them, say to them, the law of Moses has defeated you;
a. fr.— Part. pass. hfttj. Midr. Till. 1. c. '31 'SEti) **b to "Cap, Sap ch. same, l)to be pressed; to shrink, be lean,
v.X".S3 II.— 2) to wrangle. Targ. Gen. XXVI, 20, sq.; a. fr.—

him who allows himself to be won over by his creatures r
(v. supra) ; a. e.
Part.NsS, ^SX3; f. fcWB ;
pi. yt\. Targ. Prov. XXVI, 17 'X3
b ed. Lag/ (ed. Wil. TO, corr. ace). Ib. XXVII, 15. Targ.
Nif. HS"1 ? to be defeated. Y. Sabb. II, 5 top v. supra.
Ex. II, 18; a.e.—M.Kat.l6 a/31 "jStSB*! that we (the court)
n22D ch. same, 1) to be glad, to sing. Targ. IIEsth.1,2 must contend (with persons disregarding legal summonses)
'31 MU3 ni("i1 it flew singing among &c— 2) to succeed,thrive. and curse &c.
Targ. Koh. XI, 2.-3) to be victorious. Targ. Ex. XXXII, lthpa. "K3P$, Ithpe. ^Jlrx, 'rx same. Targ. 0. Lev.
e.— Y.Sot.IX,24 b tffco 1)123 the boys (John
18, v. XriS3; a. XXIV, 10. Targ. Gen. XLV, 24;' a. fr.— B. Mets. 84 b ill*
Hyrcan's sons) have won the battle; Bab. ib. 33 a Tosef. ; '31 K'lJM'na Xp his wife was quarrelling with &c. Kidd. 76
ri
ib. XIII, 5. Tarn. 32 a v. X3"J0;, a. e.
Num. XVI,
wtpaV xin ni^n itm tira wpq w iibs when women
Pa. riU3 to conquer, overpower. Targ. Y. 14; quarrel with one another, they will eventually reproach
a. e.— Lam. R. to 1, 13 (expl. rb*l"1*l ib.) JttJSi (not XHS3) one another with unchaste conduct; Xlri "pbttlâ *>"Q3 . .
he conquered her. iSS^tfl when men quarrel, they will reproach each other
Af. nssx to cheer up, play. Y. Ter. VIII, end, 46 c 'XI with spurious descent (if there is any rumor about it). Ib'\
j'fll'VJ'lp and played before them ;
(Gen. R. s. 63 HMIs, HU31X "WO Wffl yÔ (or "Bttal Pa.) because they (charity
v. ST33). collectors) expose themselves to reproaches. Ib. Xp him
Ithpe. rixsnx 1) to be bright, shine, excel. Targ. Ez. '31 in">X 'VSM (or iSttp) he and Rab Bibi strove with each
XIX, 11. Ib. XXXI, 8; a. e.— 2) to be defeated. Targ. Y. other, one saying, I want the town office &c. Meg. 24 a
Ex. XXXII, 18. wsiSpx^ ijiXI G1UJ2 because it may come to quarrels
between them. Ib. b 13*1 ^3^1 I'OX ^3^X Ms. M. (ed.
Map m., 1 1M2Z J f.(b.h.; preced.) success/'unconvincing,
a ÎS" 1
?) his father may take up the quarrel for him, or
irrefutable. Snh. 105 (ref. to Jer. VIII, 5) r&Vtl '3 ttSt&n
his teacher. B. Kam. 117 a 13130, v. KWttS III; a. e.
'31 the congregation of Israel defeated the prophets with
Pa. ">S3 same. Targ. Koh. Ill, 7; a. e.— Meg. 24 a lb 'pp
an irrefutable argument.
Xlin ^1SJ3 will a minor quarrel (about precedence)? Ber.
n!ID m. (b. h.; preced.) success, endurance; (adv.) 56 a BUB (Beth N. ^^52); a. e. (v. supra).
/orei;er'.Erub.54 a/ 3V3 1EX3W Dlpa 3C wherever the Biblical
text has the words netsah, selah, or va'ed, it means &c,
v. pbfin.— PI. dTiJM. Midr. Till, to Ps. IV, v. HISTS. n^D,v.3^.
Sn^23 m. (preced. wds.) victor.— PL flT3|3. Targ. II D"£2 J m. (3S3 ; cmp. X^ST) permanent resident, opp.
Esth. I, 2 'n nm b"^3 the crown of the chief of victors. ». Ge'mR. 8,64' (ref. to {br, Gen. XXVI, 2) M313U: MlBS
Targ. Ex. XXXII, 18 (0. ed. Berl. frjXSI, v. fixa). '3 în SniT "în 5>al3
l
*tf1 . . make a settlement in the laud
of Israel, be a planter, be a sower, be a citizen.
inliJ, "j m. (preced. wds.) 1) victory, strength. Sot.
J
VIII, 1 '3lî'3in^:a(Y.ed.1l"nnn233,corr.acc.) relying D" !^ m.

1
(b. h.; 3S3) officer, post; (in a secret letter)

on the strength of &c. ; a. e. — 2) praise, song. Midr. Till, to month. Snh. 12 a inx '3 3>13pb to establish one post (to
Ps. LXXXIV; Yalk. Ps. 833 "3 ivbs ftB . . . h#hB i» b3 intercalate one month).
1 2
S-S2 929 «;
3*2"2, M^"223 m. ch. = X2:J3, q. v. Targ. Job XIV, "«23, J m. (preced. wds.) [that which
8, is thrown away,]
sq. Ms. —
PI. V^s:. Targ. Ps.CXLlV, 12.— Lev. R. s. 25, decayed matter, esp. (in levitical law) limtid and coagu-
v. 223; a. e.— Targ. Y. Ex. XXVI, 15 yiWtt} rTTBSO the lated portions of a corpse. Ohol. II, 1 ; Na«. VII, 2. Y. ib.
way they grow, v. nb^l? I. VII, 56 b bot. 'si bniai pmia nan 1123 '3 mrx (Ar. boo)
what is netsel (in levitical law)? A corpse which is dis-
N"^2"3 m. (v. sq3 II) lean land. Targ. Ps. LXV, 1
solving &c, bnia; Bab. 50 a lripia nan
v. ib. 1123 inrx'3
"pl2n WT«^ ed. Lag. (ed. WiJ. WTKISt; h.text nnaa). lb. riTino bniai a secretion from a corpse which became
Ti WT3/<?sa Ms. (ed. xnnas -n^; h. text rmAn). coagulated, and a liquid secretion exposed to heat. Tosef.
Ohol. Ill, 6; a. e.
S3 '
J»., v. preced.
1*^2223 m. pi. (Das) clasps, v. Klfctt.

^223,^3.
72X3,73:2;, v.^3.
I 112 m. (b. h. Kethib; 123) guarded; (homiletically
«/.I3 transpos. of VSJ q. v.
interpreted =1:i ) that which >,
is being formed, embryo,
premature birth.— PL tSTTO}, constr. '-ys:. Y. Shebi.IV, *]223, *| 223 (cmp. CiSSS) to chirp, squeal. Targ. Is.
end, 35'' 'z"i 2"bs: ";"£X even premature births will have XX IX ,4; a. e/
a share in the resurrection, as we read (Is. XLIX, 6) &c. Pa. tp|S same. Ib. XXXVIII, 14 (some ed. SpJBa Af).
lb. XIII, 22; a.fr.
" T
("15223 {.caper-bush. Dem.1,1 'ani; expl.Ber.40 b WriG
"223 (b. h.; cmp. bax) to remove, set aside. the flower of the caper-bush. Ib. 36 a '3 131a (identical
Pi. b23 to empty, ransack. Esth. R. to III, 9 lbs: 12 IS with C]bs) the various products of the caper-bush which
n'laa nx so that they ransacked Egypt. are eatable; the leaves &c. —Y. Sabb. XV, end, 15 b n2lD
Xif. bs3, ba-3, bi>T3 *l) to be fit for throwing away '3 bl2 nnx one bush of &c; Lev. R. s. 34, end '3 bttJ jHl;
(as £q»), to 6e decayed. Y. Naz. VII, 56 b bot, nan TB3 (Sabb. 150 b C)bs).
:u:J Ar. (Ar. ed.Rome VctM} ; ed. pina'r), v. bS3.— 2) (b.h.)
to fte rescued, saved. Midr. Till, to Ps. I l"na "^Flbs? Kb I did 7223 (7*3) (b.h.; cmp.'ftt) to sparkle, blossom. Erub.
not escape his power; Yalk. Num. 750 VlbS'ti (read: '3F3; 54 a pxsn's, v . nbn.
ed. Liv. ^nblS?). Yoma 86 b nsaVl '31 nX2'w' fliB when Hif. psn 1) to sparkle. Y. Ber. 1,
C
nann psno ir;
an opportunity to sin offered itself to him once and again, Gen.R. s.50, a.e. (Pes.93 b "pn 12), v.psn.— 2) to blossom,
and he escaped Kidd.39 b Esth.R, to 11,7 fetrt )—rrv
it; .
sprout. Shebi.IV, 10 si3EnW3; Pes. 53 a W9TOS (or ttttplBa)
'21 are destined to be saved through me; b:*inb "|i"i"rr as soon as they blossom (expl. Y. Shebi. IV, end, 35 c
. h+P b? be saved through her. B. Bath. 164 b pX .. »?MB 2311 wstiOQ, v. y:). B. Bath. i47 a ursâ nsi23 (Ms.
y\ *,na biS^S E1X there are three sins which man cannot M. WSjTO) when they are in blossom. Koh. R. to XII, 5,
escape ice; a. fr. v. piS; a. fr.— 2) to cause to sprout. Gen. R. s.28 V*HW Ar.
Hif. '--'*r\ to save, rescue. Num. R. s. 18 inbân insx (ed. -psa), v. yvi.
his wife saved him. lb. ^bpun . . tVOS Moses . . ., save Gen. R. s. 84
Pilp. "p3S3 1) to sparkle, be enkindled.
us! Sabb. XVI, 1 '=1 -plX pb^STC) we must save them from p"mi prophecy was enkindled
13 nsss"1 ? the spirit of
fire (on the Sabbath). Snh. VIII, 7 y£E32 IjTHk finXVUO within him Cant. R. to I, 12. Midr. Till, to Ps.XC, end,
j'
whom we must '21 11a Tb5 '3 a ray of the Divine Glory shone upon him,
save (prevent from committing a crime)
even at the risk of their lives.. lb. 73 a 112232 nb'ujnb JTffl v. "int. —
2) to sprout, grow. Cant. R. to VI, 10 natsssa
a duty to save her (from rape) at the expense of

it is nten spreads wider and wider; (Midr. Till, to Ps. XXII
the assailant's life; a. fr. — Trnsf. (in ritual and levitical rsssa).
law) to protect. Hull. 55 b nilbs.2 b*2a . . . b2 every part of
7^"3 ch. same, to sprout, grow forth, bloom. Targ. Ps.
the skin (which has remained unaffected) protects a flayed
XCII, 8. Ib.LXXII,16 '{Xll Ms. (ed. Pa.).
animal from being declared
it
t'refah. lb. '21 V^SPttJ ina does
form a protection from &c? Ohol. V, 3 b=n br nbsta
Pa. pa? 1) same, v. supra. 2) to sparkle. Targ. Ez. —
I, 7 Levita (ed. "jSSSSa Palpel).
protects everything in it from uncleanness; a. v. fr.
Hof. bum to be saved. Esth. R. to V, 3 tPVft ibsnn "03 SXI"3, S^T3
T
m -XS3, '3 13 hawk. Targ. Y. Lev. XI,
'-1Hananiah and his colleagues have long ere this been 16; Targ.'Y.De ut.XIV,15(Xa^:). Targ. Y. Lev. XX, 25 ^3.
delivered from the furnace; a. e.
"1223 (b.h.; cmp. 112, 1SX) to preserve, guard. B. Bath.
3223 cb. same, to save. Taan.9'",b2Tb X3ani,v.X£l& ,, 2;a.e. 91 b (play on T
Lfrtt H, I Chr. IV, 23) '21 ntSinttJ !|123^ who
JL/lrSiXsame. Snh.72 b nibl2X XR3 xbl when he cannot guarded their father's oath (of abstinence). Ber. 17 a lis:
save him. Sabb. 115 a '21 yl^llJ >'->">iX xnim since we are V\ innn keep my law in thy heart. Ib. 21a iivab 1123
bound to save them (on the Sabbath), is it necessary to guard my tongue from evil. Tanh. B'midbar 13 "pt! 1?
say that they require burying (when defective)?; a. fr. ",1S3
T T
up to what degree did He guard them?; Num. R.
Ittaf.
_
bsnx to be saved. Ab. Zar. 18 a bot. nbxnal
- -
and i
•
s. 2 .'
Midr. Till, to Ps. CXL ^1 1123 "SX'U "]3121 if it is
tbou shalt be saved. thy desire that I guard thee, guard thou my law; a. fr.
—
"is: 930 fflBJsS
i-iB1p3), v. "(iiK. Cant. E. to VIII, 5 '31 '3 t»dfi TUWB I

"1223 (cmp. Arab, sarsara, a. "iîifiS) to chirp. Lev. E.
foundyour palate perforated, unable to receive blessings.—
s. 33 end (play on "IS3 13123) smnss '3 . . H33 bark like
Esp. roips the case of an animal found to have a vital
a dog . . ., chirp like a cricket; '31 '3 . . . V£ presently
organ perforated. Hull. Ill, 1 uittin ri31p: v. otiV Ib. ,
be . . . chirped &c; Cant. E. to II, 14.

43 a a. fr.— Esp. W?p} (d^S) female parts. Y. Meg. I,
;
ISJ I m. (preced.) cricket. — PI. yns:. Tosef. Hull. 71 bot. (reported as one of the changes adopted in the
(1
Ill,
25 "(Hull. 65 b "TOpS). Greek translation of the Pentateuch, ref. to Gen. I, 27,
a. V,2) dSOd VUlpSI 13t a male with corresponding female
1j»J II m. (b. h.; cmp. Arab, nadara, a. "j'£3) sprout, parts created he them; Gen. E. a. 8; Mekh. Bo, s. 14 (v.
offshoot. Tanb. Lekh, ed. Bub. 9 '31 BTO '3 "pbais dX if Gen.E. l.c.,beg.).-[Y.Meg.I,71 c 1^1p3b,v.3p3.]-2)(cmp.
you take a shoot of them (the felled trees) and plant 11X) to curse, blaspheme. Snh.56 a (ref. to Lev. XXIV, 16)
it &c; Tanb. ib. 5 'pbw rijXM "prji31. '31 3p13 iX!"i1 i&Wd whence do you prove that this nokeb
is used in the sense of blasphemy? .... perhaps it means

III m. (cmp."i^pll) [hm£,] willow, ivicker. Erub.
I-»J to perforate? Ib. '31 3pi3i KlîEb to indicate that nokeb
58 a Vbu: (bdfi) a wicker rope.— PL Cr*ttj. Ib. Kel. XX, 2 means curse. — 3) to point out, to pronounce. Ib. Nîtf
'3 ""bs (ed. Debr. b'fl&S) vessels of wickerwork. Bice. Ill, 8 Kin rTvam HU11B might say, nokeb means uttering His
I
'3 ^bo (Ms. M. 'd3) wicker baskets; a. fr — Tosef. Tob.XI, name (the Tetragrammaton)? Tanh. Emor24 dipsbbinm
16 "p"!^3. '31 he began to pronounce the Name and curse Him.
[Midr. Till, to Ps.I dili ni31p31; ed. Bub.pli r"3ip3, read:

1-iJ IVpi'.n. m. \)Netsar, one of the alleged disciples
prr raisp, v. na^.]
of Jesus of Nazareth. Snh.43 a Ms. M. a. ed. Ven. (omitted
Nif. 3pi3, 3)33 to be perforated, punctured. Hull. Ill, 1
in later edit., v. 1313). —2) '3 ",a Ben-Netsar (son ofNassor) 1"
!l3pi3£3 SlSOiri if a lung is found to be perforated. Ib.
name of a chief of robbers who became founder of a '31 3p^!ni!3 until the puncture reaches &c. lb. 43 Stb3 n; :i
!}
dynasty, i. e. Odenathus of Palmyra (v. Cyclop. Brit,
!~it if only one of the two is perforated. Bekb. 44
1
'
dX
s. v. Palmyra, Ersch u. Gruber II, Vol. 27, p. 185, Furst
'31 tit 13p3 if there is a perforation going from one channel
Gloss., p. 145). Keth. 51 b (opp. to WftaBTW nisba the
to the other; a. fr.
legitimate Persian dynasty). Gen.E.s.76; Yalk. Dan. 1064
"ri» 'p. Y. Ter. VIII, 46 b bot. "TOM 13. DpJ ch. same, to perforate. Targ. II Kings XII, 10;
XH2D, fT"^ '"0

a. fr. — Hull. 48 a '31 3ip3 "Wft ">X whether this lobe is
t
I,' m. ch.=h.*WJ ....
III, wicker -haslet.
perforated or the other; a. e.
t : • : • 1
Y. Maasr. IV, 51° '3 iBX even an ordinary basket of figs,

Pa. 3ip3 same. Ib. b i^nKI 3ip3 i31p3 the needle per-
opp. to nbdbs — PL ynas, "*S. Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 a bot.—
forated (the entrails) and came into the lungs.
[Targ. Job XXXI, 8 "nS3, read with ed. Lag. a. oth. ^S3,
Ithpe. 3ip|ifi<, 3W*K to be perforated Ib. Ib. 45 a a. e.
;
v. y? ch.]
JpJ m. (b. b.; preced.) hole, perforation, incision.
n™)22D II f. shoot, v. 1X5 II.
t : • Hull.'45 a "p-iX '3 one lengthy incision; a. fr.— PL
1HX
di3p 3, "p3p 3. Ib. ',11dn p3 ttJUa '3 perforations connected
D j-»J m. pi. (fr. v)1S, a cacophemistic disguise of T T
with loss of substance (holes); "|1"idn 'jftd "pRttJ '3 mere

''SjfJJpS, vi^TfiS) '3 ia a Christian place ofivorship, contrad.
tp fTOtt
;
•% Sabb. 116 a (Ms. 0. 1B1S3, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.

punctures. Bekh. 44 b '31 13 '3 W3 two channels are in W
note 30).
the membrum. Gen. E. s. 1, beg. a. fr. Esp. the organs ; —
of the extremities, urinary organ &c. Tosef. Ber. II, 18
Xpjlf v. 1J33. 1*np 3b -pl3£ WV*1 when needing to ease himself; Ber. 23*;
T T
Y. Meg. I, 71 c T&tpfi. Sabb. 152 a a. fr. ;
Sj22, v. xnpXS. — [Y. Sbek. VII, 50 c bot. Kp -ti '3, v.

/?
t^SpD, <1%, 13 ch. same. Lev. E. s. 12 X3>in3 '13 MMfl
saw a hole in the door. Sabb.90 a Kflâidl '33 in the cavity
"
l
S|^-, "^ pr. n . m. Nacai (Lucas, v. Neub. Stud. Bibl. I, wherein the pearl is seated; a.e. — P?.')'1 3pT 3, ftt^S, constr.
p. 61); 1) N. the scribe (or teacher). Gen.E.s.79

NIBd '3 i3p3, Targ. Ez. XXVIII, 13 'p? (ed.Lag. 'p^). Targ.
'i3.
ts '31 mbp Saitf be heard N. say; Koh. E. to X, 8 rnbp II Chr. XXXIII, 1 1 a. e.— Nidd. 62 a NrMJna '3, v. supra a. e.
; ;
a
'D '311; Yalk. Gen. 133 'Kp31; Pesik. B'shall., p.90 ip3ial
(corr.acc.).— 2)N.,one of the disciples of Jesus of Nazareth. rQpi, *p2 f. (b.b. preced. wds.) female sex, female; ;
Snh. 43 a
Ms. M. a. early eds. (v. 12W IV). female gender. Nidd. Ill, 2, a. fr. '3b 3w'n she must observe
the laws of cleanness for the birth of a female child (Lev.
"ONpD, &*p '2, v. np "i3pT«. XII, 5). Ib.31 b v.ip3 1; a.v.fr.—'3 ",11UP feminine gender.
,
T
Kidd. 2 b , v. 13t; a. fr.—Y. Yeb. VIII, end, 9 d '3 dlpOO, v.

Dp3 (b. b.; cmp. 33p s. v. dp) 1) to bore, perforate. next w.—Pl. n^3p3, 'ip3. Kidd. 82 b ; a. v. fr.— Succ. 12 b
Snh. 97 b '31 3p13 fit Xlpa this verse bores and penetrates 's i^sn, v. yn.
to the depth. Ib. 6 b , a. e. '31 fHft aipfi, v. fP\ II; a. e.—
Part. pass. 31p3; f. H3WpJ; #f. di31p3, "palp? ; trhlpl. Y. n^l^Z, "^r f. (preced.) I) female genitals, female sex.
aT 8
top; Y. Kil. IX, 32 b 'top; (Gen. E. 28 d bot., Md^p). Yeb. 83 b iba

f)
Keth. XII, 35 s. 100 Snh. 82 ; (Y. i'b.'x, a. e. '33
— ;; —
;
Ntej^ 931 rpi
at his (the heraiaphrodite's) female organ; (Y. ib. VIII,

D'lpD m., pi. rapa, v. np3T a. zp:.
end, 9' 1 nr-p: tipti). Ib. iTW^S IE (ed. Krot. tru'^ga) in-
asmuch as lie is a female, v. rnsi. — 2) tlie broadside of fcOlp? m. ch.=h. fiMpa, v. zpi. Pl. — *3tp*. Hull.
a double tool. Bets. 3l b v. fUTqi. 42 b vn 6WXJTI '3 there are eight cases of
,
perforations
(which cause the animal so afflicted to be declared frefah).
t
Ib. 54 b .
t : l.« : :••' : » »
!
I (cmp.
through. Y. Keth.
i)>- "i"p )
II,
T
26
to sting, point,
1
'
bot. "Wp/ia "Ob
puncture, break
my conscience
PQ^ f., l) v. spa.— 2) '3 rra anus, buttock. Pes.
am vii, i irnps ma; a. e.
stings me (I afraid that I may have sinned) ; Y. Yeb.
X, 11* top -:^-p-: (corr. ace). Gitt. 56 a (play
on jW'tp J) '
S?Q*p«, v. Nrisip?.
'~'zvz r~~ ~z rripje for his sake did the sun break
through again (after being obscured); Talk. Deut. 809; "I*p2, v. "Wp*3.
Taan. 20 a Ms. M. (ed. rTTlpa»). Ib. '3 JO lbTK Ms. n:m
M. (ed. rrnpS). [Ib. mpj mAm Ms. M. (ed. ilj ffi read, I
l
11p2 m. (b. h. ip3; np3 I) speckled.— PLn^Vp:. Tanh.
as Ab. Zar. 25 a rTTOS.]—2) (Massorah) fo rfof, twarfc witt
: VayetWll 'Dl '30 yol *& C^-np?n
rtfiP -jsnrra hPH he p
dia critical points. Ab. d'R. N. ch. XXXIV, "Wga "Or turned around (changing his wages) from the ring-streaked
marked these words with dots.
(Ezra) have to the speckled and from the speckled to the ring-streaked
r
Pai
-:
art. pass. Tpi.

I
--"-- '" 33 'a there is a dot over lb. a. e.
the Yod of benekhah (Gen. XVI, 6). Snh. 43 b bs *3 Hob

i" *:; why are there dots over lanu &c. (Deut. XXIX, H^p2 f. (b. h. n*p3 ;
preced.) point, dot, drop. Y.
28)? Pes. IX, 2 'z' br ': -pnjols therefore the He (of rspm, Sabb. VII, 10d top tfi EWW ". 3RB HRfe r- sometimes a
Num. IX, 10) is marked &c. ; a. fr. man writes one dot (a touch of the pen by which a Daleth
fflf«
~~ ~- to be spotted. Maasr. I, 3 YiÛU D^lTinn
:
is changed into a Resh &c). Y. Hag. II, 77° "ittb rW3 ffltn
T
carobs are subject to tithes as soon as they get dark spots '21 (-,33a be) '33 and it (the letter Beth) points with its
Y. ib. 48' 1 bot. t t^ fOU upper stroke (saying), He above (has created me); ib.
f .
Tinstb '3 the projecting point (of the Beth) beneath to

ij^- II (dialect, interch. with np3) to be clean, v. the right side ; Pesik. R. s. 21 (Gen. R. 8. 1 ypXS) ; a.fr.
;
PL WPflpa. Y. Gitt. H, 44 b top '3 Sir* ^SX even if he

connected the dots (which he had dropped to form letters,
l|>- ch. same, v. *ip|.
v. 7'si) ; a. fr. —Esp. (Massorah) mark by diacritical dots
"^"pr m. (v. T£b) herder. Lev. R. s. 1 inWp/3 . . "Via p* above letters. "jrrbya) 3 9QMK
Ab. d'R. N. ch. XXXIV
not beneath a kiDg's dignity to speak with his herder
it is (not TQSX) remove the dots from above them.
I will
(the Lord spoke to Noah).— Y. Ber. I, 3 C bot. (ref. to Gen. R. s. 48, v. Zrz- a. fr.— PL as ab. Ab. d'R. N. 1. c;
I Kings Vni, 54) TZ*2 !"Pn BftTpa "pin pa (Var. 0" Treat. Sofrim VI, 3 ITriTtl T ne~ there are ten passages
p3;
corr. ace.)Solomon stood before the Lord like a herder *
in the Torah marked with dots; a. fr.
(giving an account of the Temple expenses), expl. by R. n

SI2"lp2 m.pl. (-'pp) (laborers) gathered from di/fei-ent
El. bar A. W lVbh =-2=2. T
h
places. B. Mets. 83 (Ms. H. "weipb).
C lp», v. preced.
^pm, v. "tifn.
"£. ^TpJ pr.n.m.-Arfltdt*M0n(Xicodemus) ben Gorion,
j
a wealthy citizen of Jerusalem during the siege by Ves- ^ÎpD^P^P^^.nâp^.

pasian and Titus. Gitt. 56 a . Taan. 20a (ed. Pes. 'ji'ai'Tipia)
b n*Ttr<
Ab.Zar.25 a ; Yalk. Deut. 809; Yalk. Josh. 2 1 . Gen.R.s.42.
N0*p3i ^^P^
T
pr- n. m. Nakosa. B. Kam.81
Lam. R. to I, 16; Pesik. R. s. 29 —30—30. |

'a p Ms. M. (ed. XOl3p); d
Y. Ber. II, end, 5 ed. Lehm. (ed.
DIES). Koh. R. to 1,8; VU, 26 (some ed. itO^S).
\tff4l |1P" 0^)1) a punctilious person, caviller. m -
Der. Bt. Zuta ch. VI "i:).— PI. V^p3, "ipia. Tosef. Ber. *fip2, v. t/ipn.
V, 18 ':>» "pfflfiin Taw ed. Zuck. (Var.'^prm) the cavillers

(overscrupulous) take him to task for it; Y. ib. VII, ll c ^Slp^ m. (^p? I) striking against, bruise. Targ. Ps.
top 'i:n (ed. Lehm. fQnpWl); Bab. ib. 50* "Tp3 (Ar. "lpS), LVI, 14 (ed. Wil. X£"p:).
v. "pa.
"!^j?3i ^"3î>?> • sni> T3*?-
N^TpJ, ~p"i3 Y. Ber. VII, ll c top '•'-"
ch. same.
"13 . . . rman (ed.' Lehm. "p":) because called R R . .
rnnipi m. pi. (-ip3 1) those sharpening the millstones,
chisellers. Tosef. Kidd. V, 14; Kidd. 82 a .
a caviller.— P/.-^p;. Ned. 49 b ?SVrT3*p5n those fastidious
persons of Hutzal.
G, v. »C1pri3.
np^ I f., v. HpSO II.
?pw (cmp. np a. Tps I) to puncture.
Mp- II to be clean, v. --:. Hif. rpn (mosUy with M) to let blood; to be bled.
— ;;
T
I??
932 "V
Bekh.V,2 G1 IP TIT?? I"'

5 * J'
011 must » ot bleed il i **K XX XIV, 7) '31 Kin Hp33 he clears the repentant sinners &c.
a
one may &c. Sabb. 129 'jJMB'l D1 Ti if one feels chilly Tern. 3 b . Pesik. R. s. 42 nitt) nx nip3> +& in order to
b
after having been bled. Ib. lai'1 one stands up
D"l Ti if clear Sarah (from suspicion); a.fr. — Part. pass, Mp-133, pi.
after &c. Ab.Zar.29 a Ned. 54 b '31 . py "pppa f» you must "ppisa clear, clean, bare. Snh. 49 a blSa '3a innocent of
not be bled after having eaten &c. Sot. 22 b (expl.Wp U511B) robbery. Sot. 28 a Snh. 36 b . , a. e. '3a . . p*BKJ '3a n"nm DU33
D^prop D*i rpan who bleeds himself by striking against dia p3a as the judges must be clear (from suspicion) as
the walls (walking with closed eyes from sanctimoni- to righteousness, so must tbey be clear of every blemish
ousness). Ber. 60 a D"i Hg5& &333!i he who enters (the (of descent). Gitt. 86 a Dia P3a 'a free from all objection-
surgeon's office) to be bled ; a. fr. able qualities; a. e.
Nif. np3, h|J*5, Hithpa. ripsnn to be cleared, vindicated.

TJ53 ch., Af. V«& same. Y. Ber. Ill, 5 C bot. [V. fffft]
Tosef. Sot. n,3 '3i nvwf* tea nnp3 nnpsi 'w (v. ed.
Zuck. note) the text says (Num. V, 28) 'and she shall be
I2pJ (cmp. vpV) to hold in hand, take, seize, [naps
cleared', she shall be cleared (released) from all the evils
Pesik. B'shall., p. 81 b ; Yalk. Ex. 225, v. dip.]
Pi. ap^3 to cause to hold, to procure. Ex. R.
which might come upon her deservedly (because she gave
s. 1 lip? 1?!
an? (some rise to suspicion through her conduct). Ib. !"lpYP3 flPPp^lU
'31 i3tt) ed. I3ppal) and provided for them two
balls (breast-shaped stones); (Sot. ll b appai; Yalk. Ex.
(Var. ?pi3U>) read: hVlTflS nnp^D she is released from
further visitation (being sufficiently punished) by her
164 appal; Yalk. Ez. 354 ",ni31).
exposure to disgrace. Pesik. R. 1. c. FipSF.a . . . "j^ri by
I3J53 ch. same (corresp. to h. inj<). Targ. Esth. VI, 1; what severe means has Sarah been vindicated 1
a. fr.—' Part. act. CgS, pass, li^ps holding. lb. VIII, 15; *Hif. npsn to clear, remove. Kidd. 62 a (ref. to ipstt,
a. fr.— Shebu. 38 b '» KSfin
he held an object in his '3 Num. V, 19) Vra ">p3ri it may be read hanki, clear thy
hand (on being sworn). Ab.Zar.30 a fiiim N*ian »ip3 rTlH life out of thy body (die, if thou art guilty) v. p3fi. ;
was carrying wine with him. lb. riB^pS K"Q3.1 SOI** she
n
holds fast (clings to) the habit of her (deceased) husband. j?3> fctjjj ch. same. [Targ. Prov. XVII, 3, v. NpB.]
Sanh. 5 a fctniun W^p? I hold a license (to teach). M. Pa. ip3 to cleanse, clear. Targ. Is. I, 25. — Keth. 87 a
Kat. 28 a , a. e. '=1 WTW '-|p uipa hold at least half of it in Kn3>!3,tt»"pUB3 by means of an oath. Part.
1p_3 clear thyself
thy hand, i. e. admit as certain &c; Snh. 90 b sioipa (not pass. ipsa. Ib. NTOinttJa rppsa thou art free from the
XJipS); a. v. fr— Hull.53 a , a. fr. "^ZJp?, ffifQi we hold a obligation of an oath.
tradition. — Sabb. 116 b
top '31 KaUJ BJipj quoted in Levy Ithpa. Xp3_nN, "'pSTK to be cleansed. Targ. Ez. XVI, 4
Talm. Diet, (ed.^pltf) had the reputation that &c. Gitt.56 a v. np? II.
i"n2£pn "jtt5B3 Bip3 have thyself counted among the sick i. e. ,
have the report spread that thou art sick. Hull.87 a ">P Blp3 "pJ I m. (b.h.; preced.) clean, clear; bare. Tosef.
'31 »W1 keep time for me &c, i. e. allow me three days' Toh. Ill, 8, opp. -|?3l£a. Pes. 22 b (ref. to Ex. XXI, 28) as
time. —Trnsf. a habit. B. Kam. 57 a v. Xî.
to contract ,
one says to his neighbor l^DSSa '3 "01 PB NX" that
1
man went
Af. i^psst, aips, Pa. tnps 1) to cause to hold, to give, out of his possessions empty-handed; B. Kam. 41 a . Ib. b
hand. Targ. II Esth. IV, 16.— Pes. 110 a ri^p fcOpaa rWK 1B13 i;ma from paying the half-fine. Taan. 23 a
'3 free
'31(not tfpS/O, v. Rabb. D. S. a. I. note) his mother was (ref. to Job XXII, 30) '31 '3 rWl NpUJ 111 thou hast saved
ready to hand him two cups. lb. '31 FP? B^pSa (or E^pSa) with thy prayer a generation which was not clear from
his servant was ready to hand him &c. B.Kam.85 b rp»1p3XP sin. Y. Meg. I, 71 c Y. Ber. II, 4 d top (ref. to Koh. V, 17)
;
'31 "llfi-j xnmu "ilati guard thy foot, that thou be pure
i-p*Hir:n X3113. to make him regain the natural color of . . .
flesh; a. e.— B. Bath. 22 a KpHU \rb B">p3 make him take and guiltless when thou art called to the house of God
the market, i. e. give him the monopoly of sale. — 2) to a. fr.—Erub. 62 b , a. fr. '31 np only a Kab (little in quantity),
pick «2>,#aMer.Ned.50 a/3l(read!*::p3a..niri)tt"ip3as13U) '3 with-
she picked the straw out of his hair.— 3) to cause to con- out vow (as an oath), without oath; or: cleared by means
tract a habit, train. B.Kam.ll8 b B.Bath.88 a '3Hri3i-jp3l!<;, of a vow &c. Keth. 87 a .— PL B^pi, "j^pS. Gen. R. s. 98,
—
;
v. VCTX*}. i) *to carry. Targ.Y. Ex. XXI, 37 rmfiMQ mips? v. ',i"!p3. Gitt. IX, 10 niHh wpS the pure-minded; a. e.—
he carried it when he stole it.

(on his shoulder) Fern. n*p3 , n"ftp3. Nidd. 31 b hfcd rr*p3 riapi a female
Ithpe. a^psst to receive. Yeb. 42 b Kro?n bum BiR|a comes into the world poor (without the means of making
'31 received instruction from him while walking. a livelihood). Y. Maasr. II, 49 d '3 1ri51 his mind is clear
(he is wise). Y. Hag. II, 77 b top '3 " n3H "p« their minds (
, v. 'Bp-'?. " are not clear enough (for esoteric wisdom). Num. R. s. 9
'31 -j^P^np '3 iinnuj "na in order that thou be clean for thy
pj, npj (b.h.) [to be rubbed off, be while,] to be clean, husband through these waters. Y. Shek. V, 48'1 bot. '3 ns
clear (cmp. rot). bread of fine (sifted) flour; Pes. 37 a v. n»*VTlT. Kidd.82 b ,
Pi. fip">3 Ex. R. s. 1 QMK ripsai and

1) to cleanse. nppl '3 niSalX a cleanly and easy trade; Tosef. ib. V,
cleansed them (the new-born); Yalk. ib. 164; Yaik. Ez.
15; a.fr.
354; (Sot.ll b T»pJO). B.Kam.93 b tflgW pOS if he stole
flax and cleansed (bleached) it; Tosef. ib. X, 2; a. e. "'pO II m. (preced.) a young lamb (v. Syr. fr^ps, P.
2) to clear, let go unpunished. Yoma 86 a (ref. to Ex. Sm. 2446). Sabb. 54 a ; Shebu. 6 b , v. ',33.
— — —
TO 933 nvy
Sifre Deut. 51 "jTSJI nnap3; Y. Shebi. VI, 36 e -,1W 'ap'D;

'p_2, v. wpa.
Yalk. Deut. 874 "plan 'a^ps (corr. ace.).
nQ" ^, rVQ*p2, 1
v. sub 'aps.— [pn^ IWpa, Midr.Till.

p^p3m.(b.h.; cmp.Sp3)cfe/?. Yalk. Cant. 986 ... nsfb
to Ps. I ed. Bub., v. na^p.]
?bon '?b nD3331 like a dove that, fleeing before a hawk,
TpS pr. n. (np: H) #aA;id (Cleanliness). Pes. lll a , entered the cleft of a rock. PL wp^pi, constr. ^p^p?-
V. SOtTX. Tosef. Zab. II, 9; Pes. 81 b ; a. e.
X"l"p2 (preced.) pure, clear. Gitt. 69 a bot. "3 anon XTp3

c. m., pi. ^p3 (nps I) i) name of small birds
clear frot'dark) wine.— PI. T^. Sabb. 110 b 'S ^BPOriB Ms. (pickers).' Sabb. 110 b 'SI na'tna brine of small birds; v.
0. (Ar. "rp:" 1
;
ed. TpFl) clear fish-brine, v. snip?. K^p3.— 2) bite, v. Vyfhi.
n*pr, v. T-T I- FTppl f. (preced.) picking, bite. Toh. Ill, 8 nn^p:
nÛSin (Ar. rnpi) traces of hens' pickings.
"|T'p2; "0 m. (b.h.; nps) purity, innocence; clearness.
Euth R.'to f, 1 (play on*31 D^SO pVl, Gen. XLIX, 12) sSFH pj f. (preced. wds. cmp. b.h.<"Hp3)cat?e, under- ;
aire to nrrw pmna "ptrb ns bt^b . . . ",-n-no ma: ground passage. Ab. Zar. 10 b xnnps. Pi. »ryp3. Targ.
(the Sanhedrin) that used to discuss the points of law in
Job XXX, 6 (h.text inn).—Ber. 54 b top (Ms. M. xnnin3);
couples (v. Snh. V, 5), until they brought them out with
Yalk. Num. 764.
a clearness like that of milk ; Gen. R. s. 98 O^ttJa .. TttO
z'-rz :-'-: |t*K 'pBWia "p9 ns? (read HTOfcl). IZTpD, v. usps.
STTPpD f. (preced.) 1) cleanliness. Yeb. 46 b '3 wabTi

X-';r 2 perhaps mere cleanliness of appearance is intended?
(not levitical purification). Sot. IX, 15 ; Y. Shek. Ill, end,
D^bpJ, v. sub 'p-«3.
47 c
; Ab. Zar. 20 b '3 T& tvmn WM zeal leads to clean- H^pD, v.
'fasp* n.
liness, V\ nX" a 2 i
,
'3 cleanliness leads to levitical purity.
Y. Pes. VII, 35 b bot. 1 xbst WK it is a mere matter of DlJI^pJ, v. Diaibipi?.
cleanliness. — 2) innocence, expiation. Tern. 3

b ^ . . x -"Xl
OTDpZl, v. sub 'pi?.
353 may I not say, it means that there is no expiation
for him?; a. e.— 3) respectability, dignity. Sifra K'dosh., "J^TP-PpD m. pi. ch.=next w. Targ. Esth. I, 6.
Par. 2, ch. IV '53 03l£rva he will make a decent living

(not be dependent on charity). Gen. R. s. 99 ; a. e. I'^^pJ m.pl. (Ebp.cmp.nin fr. *t»t) [retirement] the
poles of the bedstead, connected by a cross-pole over which
SPiVpD or Sr* s p^ ch. s&me,cleanliness; v. WTTngOO. a net is spread so as to form a slanting cover, curtain'
frame. Kel. XII, 2. Ib. XVIII, 3 TwT\ "^bpS; Succ. 1,3;
— *p2 m.,ni2"p2 ('^p) [shrinking,] feeling aversion,
f.
Y. ib. 52 b bot. "O^P?- Bab. ib. 10 b '31 Q-01B '3 naklitin
disgusted. Pesik. Dibre, p.lll a iiSâ "1^9 '1 1CS31 and he means a frame with two poles (one on each side), kinofoth,
has a disgust for it; Yalk. Lam. 998; Yalk. Prov. 932 one with four poles ; a. fr.
rra^p (corr. ace); v. a^Sp.
DpD (b.h.; cmp. C^p) 1) to take revenge. Sabb. 63 a
-p:,--p:,^-p;,y. a p3. w'P.33 n^131 Dpi3 revengeful and grudge-bearing like a
S"!2"pZ, m (read: vixqta, Vocat. of

serpent. Yoma 23 a ; a. fr.— 2) to be hostile, do evil. Midr.
""^"pr -
'V?,
Till, to Ps. CXLIX, 7 tOpHJ na, v. ttODi.
vr/.T;Tr ;)
(
O, conqueror! Lam. R. introd. (R. Josh. 2), v.
T"-z; Lev. R. s. 22 jenana '3.

Dpi? ch. same. Targ. Lev. XIX, 18.
Dp3nx to be punished. Targ. Y. II Ex. XXI, 20.
n-;p:,v. T 3i. Ithp'a.
I iCTpJ f. (Cp:) revenge, retaliation; use of the root X2p2, Nr?2p0 f. (preced.) revenge ; judgment. Targ.
IV; Yoma 23 (defining the

OpB. Sifra K'dosh., Par. 2, ch. a Y.I Deut. XXxil,'43 (ed. Amst. xrp3); Y.H (ed. Amst.
difference between '3 and rTPi»). 8nh. 52 b CpÔ IT '3 KP73p3). Targ. Y. LT ib. 35.
ii'kimah (Ex. XXI, 20) means putting to death by the

ni3p3 f. h. (b. h.) same. Ber. 33 a (ref. to Ps.XCIV.l)
sword; Y. ib. VI, 24 b bot. '31 '3 nbina divine judgment
something great, for it is is
placed between two divine names. Ex. R. s. 20 E1p3XS; ns

XS"pr, v. HEip3.
'31 *|rv2p3 until I execute judgment for the slaughter of
*V."pr , 'r
""^ pr- n. gent. Beth N'kife. Y. Yeb. I, 3a the Ephraimites. Midr. 7 KVl tF*
Till, to Ps. CXLIX,
bot. '3 rra nn*WO; v. *x&p. IHWî lOpWB n3... T what revenge
meant here?... the is
revenge for the evil they did to Israel. Ib. nnx npp3 xbl
XFD"p3, ]Vy~\ '2 pr.n.pl. N'kifta (Hollow) oflyon nor will it be a revenge executed by man a. fr. PI. nittps. ;
(Merg'Ayun), in the north of Palestine (v. Hildesh. Beitr., Ib. '31 'r*1 ipixn '3n 53 all these retaliations are reserved
p. 37, sq). Tosef. Shebi. IV, 11 (Var. 'Ztip'i, 'a^ps, XPa???); with the Lord for the wicked; a. e. — [Ber. 1. c. 3 TC
118
— —
TO 934 m
'Si iWl why these two judgments (n'katnah in the plural)?; Pa. C]p3 same. Targ. Ps. CXL, 12 (Ms. Pe.).—Part. pass.
v., however, nsfiin.] CflJJTp. Ber. 6 a ''BpSal tPTS bruised feet; Yoma 53 a , v. t]53.
Af. v)p3N, t|pN 1) same; v. supra.— 2) to knock the feet

"]Qp^ m. (preced.) revengeful. Gen. R. s. 99, end QU33 against each other, to mince (v. preced. Hif). Targ. Is.
>31 'J lynsil) as the serpent is revengeful, so was Samson. III, 16 — 2) compare defects (v. preced.
(h. text t]Btt). to
SPDpO, v. «apjs.
Hif). Hull. 50 a '31 &6l ins^BpX they compared them, and
they did not look alike.
pD?2, 3, v. T i
3",
pp
,,
B. Ithpa. Clpsnx to knock against, to stumble. Targ. II Esth.
IV, 13.—Yoma 1. c. yBppa Ar. ed. Koh., v. Eg).
3?P0 m. (cmp. p^pi) c/e/2, cavity, ravine. Kil. V, 4.
Tosef" Erub. Ill (II), 3; a. e.— PI. 9$%), B. Bath. VII, 1.

*P3 II (b. h.; cmp. Cpp a. 3pi) to circle; to bore. —
Ib.l03 a ; Kidd. 61 a Dâ O^xba '3 ravines filled with water; Part. pass. C)lp3 ; f. httpS. Gen. R. s. 100, v. 3p3
r
.
v. Kim— Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a top DTttn nnniU '3 cavities Hif CpJJh ljfo surround. Erub.1,8 (15 b ) ^3(3) niB^pni
under olive trees; cmp. J^JISt. nana and they surrounded it (the camp) with utensils
of travel (wagons, saddles &c). Ib.9 '31 nmbttJ "pEPpa you

^]P3 I (b. h.; cmp. S}M) to bring in close contact; to
may surround the camp with three ropes &c. Sabbath (for
b
knock, strike against, icound. Hull. 7 '21 qpSa D"iX !
pR no purposes). Ib. 53 b '31 I found
niSJ. nniN p B^paE T\X3a
one on earth bruises his finger, unless it is decreed &c. that gardens and orchards surrounded the town (making
Ber. 7 b Meg. 6 b 1Bp13 labia â he whom his heart smites —
2) to cause to go around. Mekh.
;
it inaccessible); a. fr.
(who has no clear conscience). Nidd. 3 b a. e. 1Bp13 ID? ,
B'shall. s. 1 '31 laiaa aSTpX I shall make them go around
ttJIIBI he may have scruples and separate himself entirely
in the desert forty years; ib. '31 '|B^pa i3-nn. Snh.VIII, 1
from his wife. Midr. Till, to Ps. IX, v. S)J3S.— Maas. Sh. '31 grown hair around &c, v. "ipj.
CppÛJ IS until he has
V, 15; Sot. IX, 10 Q-Bpisn those who knocked the sacri- 3) to cut all around, esp. (with ref. to Lev. XIX, 27) to cut
fices on their heads; expl. ib.48
a
Y. ib. IX, 24 a bot.— ;
around the corners of the hair of the head. Naz. 57 b inx
Part. pass. Cpp3 ; f. nsipS ;
pi. tr<Mp3, y»WpS niBlpS. Tosef.
;
C]pi3n in&O rppan he who cuts and he whose hair is cut
Hull. Ill, 24 ms>pb '3 0^3 eggs cracked open into a
are alike guilty; a. fr. —
4) to sell on terms (v. naipp), to
dish (Hull. 64 a niBin-j). Cppa ^Sisnn the shopkeeper allows credit
lend. Ab.III,16
Hif. Cn??*7i ^P 1"? *) *° caMSe a knocking together. Sot.
(the Lord is long-suffering). B. Kam.79 a top Tft 335 if he
22 b (expl. ^Bps) rW nx CfpSan he who knocks his feet
stole an animal and sold it on credit (and has received
against each other (by his mincing walk; Rashi: who no pay); a. fr.— Kidd. 40 a '31 pSPpa -pa no loan on time
causes his feet to strike against objects on the road) ; cmp. when
is granted (no chance for repentance is allowed),
^p3. — 2) to bring closely together. Bekh. VII, 6 CfpaiB,
the Name of the Lord is profaned; (oth. interpret., v.
v. U3p3. Nidd. X, 7 PBpai and brings the vessel which
contains the Hallah near the dough; T'bul Yom IV, 3, sq. Hof. t\pVn to be surrounded. Arakh.33 b ; Meg. 3 b THU
Bets. IV, 5 '31 Tia "pEPpa "pal and you must not move '31 C)1&a^1 it was surrounded (a fort was built) and then
two wine vessels together to put upon them &c. Esp. — settled; a. fr.— Part, qpia; f. PB;pia; pi. pBpia; IlfiBgW.
(ritual law, in examining an organic defect found in a Ib. '31 nam 'an fortified since the days of Joshua.
1, 1
slaughtered animal) to create a defect similar and near
Ib. 2 b Ib. 4 b Gen. R. s. 39,
. . v. Wl|; a. fr.— Mekh. B'shall.,
to the one found, in order to ascertain whether the latter
8. 1 HiBpia semicircular.
was not the result of an accident after slaughtering;
Nif. vjp/O to have one's hair cut all around. Naz. 1. c,
in gen. to compare. Hull. 50 a D^Sa "033 QÊPpa we may v. supra. Ib. '31 a^nâ '31 XS^n ^3 whenever he who has
compare defects in entrails in which was found a per- punishable not a minor or a woman),
his hair cut &c. is (is
foration the origin of which is doubtful by making a hole
the cutter is punishable; a. e.
next to n3p3 ftPpP we may compare defects in
it. Ib. crown
Pi. Cjp'a 1) to collect fruit which remained in the
windpipes; a. fr. —
Kidd.40 a Dtan bl?TO fB"pa pfc no
of the tree (v. Îp" ? II), to glean olives (corresp. to 1XB, Deut.
1
comparing (balancing of sins against good deeds) is granted xxiv, 20). Gitt. v, 8 Vra i">nnnir na ripsan *» when . . .
when the Name of God is profaned; (oth. interpret., v.

the poor man does the gleaning on the top of the olive
b a
C)P3 II).— Part. pass. C]pT ia brought near. Erub. 30 ;
Hull. 7 ;
what down under him is forbidden to any other
tree, falls
a. fr. 'an "ja xblU Binnb to take T'rumah out of a mass
person; Y. ed. Via PWl «»n3 '3an (corr. ace; v. ib. 47 (
which is not in close neighborhood of those products top). — 2) to cut all around, trim. B. Kara. 119 b ; Tosef. ib.
which are to be redeemed; Bice. II, 5; Ter. IV, 3 a. e. ;
XI, 1 8 yWl ^Bp3-i those who trim shrubs, lb. C)p3> . . . "OUan
'31 la" if one hires a laborer to help him trim &c.
*P3 ch. same, to strike, knock, push down. Targ. Ps.
CXL, 5*.
Targ. 0. Ex. XXXIV, 20 rrBp/Tfl ed. Berl. (oth. ^VJ ch. same. Af. C]pXas preced. Hif Targ. Jud. XI, '.
ed., a Y. TMPPl; ed. Vien. 'p?ni Af; h.text m*tP1). Targ. 18.— Targ. Lev. XIX, 27; a. fr. Part. pass. C]p3 (=h. SflWS,
Deut. XXI, 4 (0. ed. Berl. 'p?1, Af.); a. e.— Part. pass. v. preced. Hof.). Ib. XXV, 31. Targ. Is.XXIX, 2; a. fr.—
Spp3; f. XBipS. Ib. 6 (0. ed.' Vien. KPBpS). Erub. 53 b — Snh. 69 a "JpttpR^l nâpa before his hair around the
(enigmatic speech) wl "pHf 133 nBpJ nb" the ladle strikes genitals is —
grown. Y. Ber. IX, 14 b bot., a. e. (expl. ^Bp^)
against the jug, shall the eagles fly to their nests (the CppX (the Pharisee that says,) Lend
'31 "h me that, I may
wine is gone, shall the students go home)? do a certain pious work; a. fr.
8
935 »K?
5pD m. I) 1) bruise.— PI. d^SpT 3. 8abb. 62 1
(expl.
i«Sl« ipfTf1 (Ar.^p^ni) I desire that my field be clear
(qp3 '
(of stubbie).
nBpS.'is. Ill, 24) 264.-2) beating (of the heart),
; Talk. Is.
scruples, doubt. Midr. Till, to Ps. IX, 2 '3 "nbd Wf K?1B "IpD m. (1p3 1) bite, trace of a bite. Tosef. Ter. VII, 16
that there be no struggle in my heart (ed. Bub., a. Yalk. 'SI ns^XPS 'S if there was a bite to be seen in a fig, and
ib. 642 : Cjpi3 "Qb VOV K?tt5, v. S]p3 I). it shrivelled (v. niaiia, which is an indication that it —
was not a serpent's bite). Y. ib. VIII, 46 a top '3rt dlpa
SrD(>^, v. C]J?2 I.
ibsst they (the birds) ate from a spot which had been
" pD, "» m. (C)p3) knocker, or borrower, an opprobrious

Sf
bitten at (by a serpent); a. e. —V. 11p"0.
b
epithet for a sort of sanctimonious Pharisees. Sot. 22 '
n
,
&Op3,
T
D m. (1p3 1) 1) cleft.— PL X*1p3. Targ. Y. I
v. ?]p3 I ; Y. ib. V, 20 c hot; Y. Ber. IX, 14 b bot., v. C]p3 II.
Num. XXIV,21 (Y.Iir\1pS3, read: Krnp33, v. xrnipS).—
'
n b
S^p2, 3 m. (yxp)piece,splinter. Targ. Prov.XXVI, 8 2) rag, lint. Sabb. 134 t>a '3 'ixn Ms. 0. a. Ar.' (ed. ttl
NO::*! ': ed. (ed. Lag. a. oth. Xpd"^, transp. of Xdp^S, cmp. 100 "prYTC) a compress of lint has a healing effect (and
XO^p) a splinter of foil (mica; h. text "pit 111X). is not merely a protection). 3) pickings, worms which —
hens pick. Ab. Zar. 28 a wfcpV'pa *« (Ms. M. "Hp? pi.)
""Ip3 I (b. h. ; cmp. 1lpT I) 1) to dig, chisel, esp. to ivhet
STni worms from a dunghill.

a millstone. M.Kat. 10 a '31 "pipis you may roughen
a millstone during the festive week. Sot. 46 b lipsbl, v. n~lpD f. (Ip3 1) l) offal at chiselling, stone-dust. Hull.
infra. — 2) to bore, perforate; to put out. Sabb. 130 a lip"? 88 b "pbldB nip? dust of chiselled millstones.— 2) bite. Toh.
ima PN they shall perforate (or put out) his brain. Sot. 1, Ill, 8 Ar., v. rVtiga.
'31 dTitt&B 1ip3 (or 11p3) the Philistines put out his eyes;
D"Hp2, v. i*ip 3.
a. e. — 3) (of birds, mice, serpents &c.) to pick, gnaw at. :
Tosef. Ter. VII, 17. Y. ib. Ill , beg. 42 a 1pl3 VAN l&Olin npD, Qp U m.(ip3 1) [picker,] dcarper, fault-finder.—
d^nga. rslpS, "& i- Snh. X,28 Num. R. s.
when they saw the bird pick; a. fr. — [Y. Yeb. X, ll a
top PI.
end; SifreNum. 131 d^Siprin (some ed. ipTii ; corr. ace);
bot.; 20,
•flrnpo tab, v. ips I.]— Part. pass. ttpiipL tlTftpi, ifipi.

Y.Ter. I.e. Tosef. 1. c. ffl '3 XaiU may be they were already Yalk.ib. 771 *p31p3 (some ed. "p31p3; corr. ace.).—V. ^p:.
picked at (by birds); a. e.
Pi. 1p">3 same. M. Kat. 1. c. dTPI Ipsa, v. supra. Sot.

IX, 5 '31 D1I5 IgaVl (ib. 46 b UpaVl) and to chisel stones I23p3 (v. tapdp I) to strike against; to touch closely.
6 (45 a ) bs
there. — Pes. 8 b
'SI nij»a -jnb'iaain (not 1p3a) thy hen Bekh. VII, (expl. Vp'T?) '31 nilTplS ... tppaiB
shall be picking in the dunghill &c. Toh.IV,3 ph^QB "Ml (Mish. ed. he whose legs do not touch each other
niplttl3)
'31 "|rt3 if they have been picking them (the pieces of when he puts his feet together. Meg. 12 b v. infra. ,
carrion) on the ground; a. e.

Eif.XST'^r} I) to cause striking against; to knock. Bekh.
c I. c. (44
b '31 l^ldipd ttTpafi he who knocks his ankle-
Nif. *lg*a to be picked at. Y. Ter. VIII, 45 top dîtf! )
Hp'OttJ . . . figs or grapes which have been picked at. bones against each other (in walking, because his legs
are bent outward), or rubs his legs against each other
"Ip2 ch.same. Targ. Y.Num. XXI, 35. Targ. I Sam. XI, 2 (his feet being bent outward). Midr. Sam. ch. IX PSJpa
Ip/ri (ed. Wil. *lp>">-a) ; a. e. — Yalk. Prov. 963 'Si Tlga 'pi i"P31pa nttJpai SlâiS. she knocks (creates a loud sound)
the one (the raven) picks the eye out, and the other (the with her feet and with her horns. Zab.IV, 1, sq. '31 bs> Ti
eagle) eats it; Midr. Sam. ch. VII 1pK3.— Pesik. B'shall., if he knocked against &c. Meg. 12 b (play on ttPp p, Esth.
p. 93
b
one worm '31 6^p31 XTWl which shall bite me II, 5) '31 bs nttJ (Ms. M. 1I3P31C) he (Mordecai) knocked
behind the ear.— Y. Sabb. XII, beg. 13 c '31 •pB'vs '31 fnt\ he at the gates of mercy &c. a. fr. Esp. (cmp. "jas, <"J33t ) to ; —
who chisels stones, columns, millstones &c; a. e. Part, — strike an instrument, play. Tam. VII, 3. Gen. R. s. 18
pass. T>p3. Kidd.80 b '31 'SI KrPK dK if it had been picked (play on dSSIl, Gen. H, 23) aits "»b3> l^prfe WW ('Rashi':
at (by the hens after drinking of a red liquid), it would UJplEpb) she is destined to be loud against me like a belL
have been noticeable. Pesik. R. s. 31 ; Midr. Till, to Ps. CXXXVII UJpSa "»3«
Pa. 1p3 same. Y. Ter. VIII, 45 c top (^WWO &Op3d fiin 'Si "papj3a dn^flttJ "]11S nasnia I desire that . . .
!
!UJ", pr}l
a serpent had been biting at figs.—M. Kat. 10 a 1p3a 8p1 you play on the cithern before me and the idol, as you
XT.il (Ms. M. 1p3) whetted millstones &c. played before your God. Ib. '31 l^prt d^lalS 13 K shall
we stand playing before this dwarf (Nebuchadnezzar)
"IpD II with 1p3; cmp. fipT 3) to be clean.
(interch.
and this idol? Ib. to Ps. XCII, end (play on ',\Z?p'', Gen.
[Sifra Ahare, Par. ch.XIII lipsn StbtfJ ''Rabad', be not9,
XXV, 2)
w
a !33b ova "p^T 10 l'^ tne y struck the timbrel
foppish in dress in order to attract the admiration of
before idols; Yalk. Chr. 1073 Gen. R. s. 61 '!TS ymjpa (corr. ;
Avomen; v., however, £3~3.]

Pi. Kga to keep clean. Hull. 41 b 'Si 1p3> tCLT
'
ftl (Ar.
ace). — 2) (cmp. C]pl) to bring under the same category
by juxtaposition, to compare. Kidd.5 a , a.fr. (ref. to SiXM" ! 1
1p3_b) he who wishes to keep his court clean.

b
Eif. lipsn to cleanse. Sot. ll 1^32, v. !ip 3.
a. WW1 in the same verse, Deut. XXIV, 2) mm WpQ
T
(Br**, v. rWli Snh. 60 b (ref. to Ex. XXII, 19 a. XXXIV,
HpJ ch. same ; Ithpa. Ip3_nx, Ithpe. 1 h p3n8jl,
'f* to be 14) !-P*>X &&? .. • bbss rWTOn slaughtering for the idol
cleansed. Targ. Ez. XVI, 4 ed.Lag. Klis3nKb(Var.KljMPS&; would have been included in worshipping, and why is
ed. Wil. nxpsnxb; \Wab).— B*. Mets. lOS^SOÔ it singled out? To compare other idolatrous functions
,
h. text all
118*
— —
«*B? 936 1W"I3
with it: is a function performed inside &c.

as slaughtering easternmost lights. Ib. Ill, 9 (30 b ) rYPMItfl '3 ^rittJ (Talm
Zeb. 5 b airon 'W^Jh the text (Lev. VII, 37) places it
'31 ed. rVDlSa '3 '3, read nii313>a or D^nisa); a. fr.
side by side with peace offerings a. fr. ;
Hof. tt5]Mrt to be placed side by side, to be compared. &V]j m. (v. preced.) violet (color), violet (flower). Gitt.
Ker. 3» (ref. to Num. XV, 29, sq.) '31 MTrWl b3 rnsjsmh all 19 b '31 tp-ca nib "pipin we examine the sheet with a violet-
the laws of the Torah are here placed on an equality colored liquid (to bring out any faded writing). Ab. Zar.
with idolatry (as regards conditions of punishment). lb.2 b 28 b'31 K111» Ar. (ed. K131 K111K; Ms. M. X1131) violet-
'31 *p13 WISH ?3 sittJjMil all laws concerning incest are dyed wool. [B. Han.: Yl fcfa decoction of the bark of
put on an equality with &c. (Lev. XVIII, 29) a. fr. ;
the pomegranate-tree, Pers. nar, Perl. Et. St., p. 37, sq.]
Part.ttjjwa. Gen. E. s. 35 (play on ^PiUJp, Gen. IX, 13) 131
^b'a MinUJ something comparable with me (with the Divine &OH3 c. (transpos. of K133 , v. Nia_3) axe. Targ. Y.
Glory); Yalk. ib. 61 v.

Num. XXI, 35.— Ber. 54 b '31 13 '3 bptt) Moses took an axe
;
IW^J? II.
measuring ten cubits. Keth. 10 b , v. sbpi. B. Hash. 13 a
wpj ch. same, to strike against; to knock, drive in. '3 JTO KUB he swung an axe at it, i. e. disproved the
Targ.IIEsth.VI,10,sq. Targ. Jud.IV,21 (ed.Wil. 'UTp3); opinion; Succ. 12 a ; Snh. 30 b ; Pes. 32 b ; a.e. — PI. "pais,
a. e.— Snh. 25
b '31 K*TO| TJt- Targ- ll Esth. 1,2 (3). Targ. Job XLI, 21
UJpSab X33>li K3K Ar. (ed. ittnpsb, Pa.;
Bashi SCBJ333) I know better how to clap (at the pigeon- (ed.Wil. '13).—Yoma 37 b ; Bets. 33 b "O^m "31 xnnp (Ms.
race). B. Kam. 52 b mbs ICppal bTrab h*4 i3>3*<£< it was M. a. Ar. "HHS, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) the helves of
his duty to go and knock upon it (to try the soundness axes and adzes. Snh. 96 '31 '3 nbti (not M13) three 1
'
. .
of the board). B. Mets. 59 a (prov.) b'n&tl ia"p3 . . . bbtfjas hundred mule loads of axes of iron that has power over
R15T1 when the barley is gone out of the pitcher, quarrel iron (steel).
knocks and comes in a. e. ;
Pa. ttjjsj same, v. supra. biTJJ, v. bai3„.
Af. tt^ptf l)aame. Y.B.Bath.IV, end, 15 c ; Y.Gitt.III,

end,45 b '31 K315. bs "pttjpa they knock at the vessel outside J*P.5> v. W1.
and know what is in it. Lev. B.s. 6 6W1&tb fT'ttJpNI HViW . .
SW"D, Midr. Till, to Ps. LXXVIII, 45 ed. Bub. (oth.

he took the cane and knocked it against the floor; a.e.
ed. "ptJ.13), read :
MJg 13 or ft} 13, v. itt&.
2) to compare. Targ. Job XXX, 19 (sec. Vers.).— Zeb. 5 b
naanb map8* . nirpNi rvnri ^xa (ed. tt^gK) why do you
. .
S"3 m. (Pers. nargil, Perl. Et. St. p. 38) cocoanut,
JJ
compare it with peace offerings? Compare it with sin cocoanut-palm the bast of which is used for making ropes.
offerings; Yalk. Lev. 470. Snh. 15 a '31 ittJIpxb to place on Erub. 58 a ,
'
v. K133.
T T '.
an equal footing &c. ; a. e.
Ithpe. tt3p3r« to be knocked together. Targ. Koh. XII, 3 "J J J

(b. h.) pr. n. Nergal, 1) a deity of the Cutheans
(of the trembling hands of the age-stricken ; h. text 1H13>M"I).
(v. Schr. KAT2, p. 282, sq.). Snh. 63 b (quoting II Kings
Ittaf. ttJpFi"^ to be set side by side, be compared. Pes. XVII, 30 blSlS), expl. bl53in a cock ; Y. Ab. Zar. Ill, 42 d
61 a (ref. to Ex. XII, 4) -plSab "pbsiN 'H those who partake top '31 tpvn miOWl Zpyn ttteh Nergal has the mean-
of the Passover lamb are placed on an equal footing with ing of luck in the sense in which the Scripture speaks
those who are entered as shareholders, i. e. it must be
of the luck of Jacob (Gen. XXX, 27 "jbbaa, for which lbilb
slaughtered in behalf only of those entered and of such
in verse 30) and the luck of Joseph (ib. XXXIX, 5 bbl.3),
among them as are able to partake. Snh. 15 a 'X 133> v. tfbjn. 2) N. Sarezzar, one of the princes of Nebuchad-
ni3>p1pb a slave is classed with landed estate. Ib. 63 a nezzar. Targ. II Esth I, 2 (3).
lZJIpFV'it "'ttnpFnjt they (the bowing and the sacrificing to
the idol) are legally alike ; a. fr. , v. bii.
cSlLJpJ m. (preced.) knocking, rattling. Snh. 25 b '33 > v. p.i.

NMbâ SOb'n ( Ar. Rttfipa) the winning of the race depends
on the clapping, v. preced.—V. NUJlp-O. HJJ m -
( D - *>•) Nard, an aromatic herb,Fa/maw. Ker. 6 a ;
Y.YomaIV,41 d,v. nbiaîy.— B.Mets.86 a bot. '31 '31 ',1133

"pmopa' -xwDpa . i^w*. talents' worth of N. [Cant. B. to 1,12 ^113, expl. by B. M.
"0 c. (b. h.; v. "*)) light. Sabb. 22 b Men. 86 b 13
iil^ft my ill odor, v. next w.]
;
'31 "prYDtt) "OlSa the westernmost light (on the candle-

jXmIJ, J ch. same, believed to smell badly. Targ.
stick in the Temple) into which as much oil was put
Cant. 1, 12 (ed. Lag. a. oth. KTO, corr. ace).
as all the others together contained. a 'ppibia
Sabb. 22
13b 13a you may light one Hanuckah light on the other; IJ'Î m. (vapSivov, sub. (xupov) nard-oil. Cant.B.
jj
a. v.fr. — Ber. 28 b
, a. e. b&nttT 13 light of Israel (great
j
to IV, 14 (expl. TFti ib.).

scholar).—Ex. R. s. 36 "»13 my (the Lord's) light (the Law),
r
H-?
tQ y (man's) light (the soul); Lev. B. s. 31 113 (the ©M
JJ m. (Pers. a. Arab, nard, also nardshir)
i
Lord's light in the Temple).~PZ. nil3. Tarn. VI, 1 '3 ^ttJ Nardshir, name of a game, checkers. Keth. 61 b Ar.
D^nita (Talm. ed. dâisa "a iritt), corr. ace.) the two (ed. '113).
—
5 ; — .
WC 937 «iK
TT
TITO, Neg.VII, to the estate of his father-in-law (Rashi : of his deceased

4 Ar. (ed. irftt, ed. Dehr.nna) pr.n.
father). Sabb. 23 b Ib. 156 a
ttTO "n in the house of his
pi., prob. a corrupt fragment of "pc^va Brundisium,
.
deceased father (Ms. M. inXTO, v. xbaa). Yeb. 35 a "Q

'
v. pamba.— [Ohol. VI, 1 Ar., v. r,an3.]

WTO their (the women's) paternal home; a. e.
Ui)2 m. (nauruz, Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v.) narns, the
Persian and Median New-Year's Festival, at the vernal S^D H, SI^3 II to forget, v. TO.
equinox. Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 c .
JtfiZJj III m. name of a plant the sap of which is used
pin:, v. pg\ as a depilatory. B. Earn. 86 a '31 'a 130 he smeared nasha
*pQ"i:, Yeb. 102 b top over it so that the hair will not grow again. Mace. 20 b .
'3 ->aiT Ar., misreading of "^Wl
(ed. "pia Td).
Naz. 40a —V. D11J3.
Dlp~0, 01p"lD, v. next w. &^2 (b. h.; cmp. !n03) 1) to lift up, carry. Sot. 35 a
ngbgV nx "Jinx 'S the Ark carried its carriers. Ab. ch. VI
C p -, Cp™]2 m.(vapxta(Jo;)tiamss!<», prob. WAife
'31 Visa Xiria helps his brother to bear his yoke. Ber. Ill, 1
Daffodil. Targ. Cant. II, 1 (some ed. Dipna, corr. ace).
niacin "'Xbia, v. ftira. Meg. 9 a (one of the changes in
Ber.43 b Xni313an Opns Ar. (ed. dpi:; Ms.M. Diana) garden
translating the Bible into Greek) Dnx "03 xiaia a carrier of
narcissus, xnann wild n.
men (for nbn, Ex. IV, 20) ; a. v. fr.—Pesik. R. s. 6 Daina ">3X
w"lj pr. n. pi. Narash (Ners), Narse in Babylonia. DIEXn fix XU3131 I will raise and elevate their head; v.
B. Mets. 93 b 'an xba: the crossing of N. (v. xba5). Nidd. infra. —D^sa '3, v.D3. —D^S '3 to lift up the face, to respect,
67 b . Erub. 56 a Hull. 127 a, v. "WTO.
; 8l b 'an *ta Yoma favor, spare, be partial. Hag.l4*(expl. D^S XTO,Is.III,3)
Beray near N.; a. e. (v. Berl. Beitr. z. Geogr., p. 54). imaS3 imnb'B "pXSJisia fit he for whose sake his generation
B. Kam. 115 a bot. Xirna. is favored in heaven. Sabb. 13 b f"inifib 13 "3 xbttJ who spared
S lJ^3"|2m.(preced.) of Narash. Hull.l27»'3inppa}3'3
him not for the sake of his scholarship. Yoma87 a lb siXbjE
T'na'a '5 that indulgence was shown him (by the Lord) in
if a Narashean kissed thee, count thy teeth. B. Kam. 1 1 a
this world. Num.R.s. 11 "fOBO 'S3 XEX xb shall I not favor
'ai aaa "a a Narashean stole &c. Sabb.60 a ; 140 a,3 xnx Ada
of K; a. e. — Pl. *xr~:. B. Mets. 68 a 'a **Wl Narashean
thee for thy own sake? Ib. '31 *b *pxiai3 DfilT D'J3 as they
honor me (by saying grace even after a
(the Israelites)
tenancies, i.e. the owner gives a field in pledge for a
debt and takes it back in tenancy, v. "ja'aa.
scanty meal), so do I favor them; a. fr. bx "i2£3 'a to lift —
up the soul to, to long for. Midr. Till, to Ps. XXV, 1 nab
p '? Uj p*jU m - (ybp&rfi) [narthex, a small umbelli- ^bx njiasa Ml KIM why dost thou lift up thy soul to me
ferous plant with a hollow pithy stalk, which may be (why dost thou depend on me)?; Yalk. ib. 701. — "(Dnp '3
used as a receptacle ; in gen.] case, casket. Y. Ber. V, 9 b to offer up a sacrifice. Ib. 702 'p XUJ131 xaifi Dnx if a
top XSin bl2J ip^Fra a physician's medicine chest. Y. R. man sinned, he offered &c; Midr. Till. 1. c. X*Oai X»13
Hash. I, 57 b . [Lam. R. to I, 9 pmnH3 Vers, in Ar. (corr. 'p (corr. ace.)— Part. pass, XSiaa, f. fiXTO &c. Ib. 1ttJ3S
acc.) ;
v. lia-ab.]— Y. Erub. I,19 b bot. Oppbtt?) ipTna the ~b '3 13T23S3 inn . . . now that we have no sacrifices, our
pithy hollow part of the horn, opp. WOt. Gen. R. s. 6 soul is lifted up to thee. — 2) to lift, remove. Pesik. R.
': "b 8Jn rraH blba the globe of the sun has a sheath ; ib. 1. c. (ref. to the double meaning of '3, to raise a. to
ynraa
it
'fcon&a rftlph (Ar. Tpniaiaa) the Lord will
denude
of itssheath; Koh.R. to 1, 5 (v.pITO); Ab.Zar.3 b bot.,
remove) ItiJKn nx IXia 13b go and remove (or lift up)
his head; a. fr.— y© fl to forgive. Y. Snh. X, beg., 27 c
a. e.— [Y. Yoma IV, 41 d top, v. pCTSa.] Ex. XXXTV, the text does
(ref. to 7) 'SI "pX niSIIS X2J13
"]2, ^p7)™|2 ch. same. Targ. Ruth IV, 7 sq. pnna not say, 'removing iniquities', but 'removing iniquity',
T ^P"~
:
sleeve'lh. text bn).— PL 'pp^nna. Targ. Y. I Deut. XXV, the Lord takes away (from the scales) one bond of
13 (weight-chests). man's sins, and the merits prevail &c; Y. Peah I, 16 b
bot. (corr. ace); Yalk. Ex. 400; v. nÔ. Pesik. R. s.45;
rfipTTO, Cant. r. to iv,4 /
a, read: nipnna, v. pm a. e. — 3) to take, esp.
"
(
n31 'S to take and give, to deal; to
pr")^, Sprnj, v. p^nna, xppnna. transact, argue. 8abb.31 a n3laxa DTOI r«b3 hast thou
a
(while on earth) been dealing honestly ? B.Mets.48 xri3n
lw-» SsL^» I m.âapx, only in 'a na son of man, human
D^nana "jniai he who concludes a bargain verbally. Tanh.
Targ! Job VII, fr.— Y. Dem. I, 22 a top
being.
a. v. fr.-PZ.Kira, iaa ^33,
1 ; 20; a.
also "«$3 âa. Targ. Ps. LXII, 10;
w
Sh'moth 18 'ai nabina y roi "pKUJ-aiB DCa as well as they
T debate on the law below, so do they above. Ib. "pXw13SJ
V," end, 49 b ; a. fr.
a. fr.— Gen. R. a. 60. Y. Shek.
^ "J^na "jiatliSI they argue in court, and the Lord argues
WOZ I woman. Targ. Y. Deut. XXII, 5.—
f. (preced.) ; —
with them a. fr. 4) fifflX % or '3 to take a wife into one's
PLyVfr X-r:, TO. Targ. Ruth I, 4. Targ. Gen. VI, 2 ;
house, to marry. Keth. 11,1 "'Snxia? Hbmathou hast married
a. fr. —
Tam. 32 a 'a n^blan ttma a place inhabited by me as a virgin T^-Sia? tn3abx I married thee as a widow.
;
women only. Ber. 17 a "pât *wa TO "«flh Ms. M. (ed. OTO) Yeb. 37 b '31 cnx X^ xb one may not marry in one country
whereby can women acquire merits ?M.Kat. 28 b anaiaattjn '3 and go away &c. M. Kat. 1, 7 '31 DTO ^XttJia "px no mar-
the lamenting women of &c; a. v. fr. ': *a a) the icife's
— riages may take place during the festive week; a.v.fr.
family, father-in-law &c— b) the paternal house after the Part. pass, 'îaa (followed by accus.) having married; f.
father's death. B. Bath. 12 b 5TTO *3ft xnssx contiguous fixro (followed by b) being married to itf.D^XTO, p* ;
. .
;
— , 1 ;
«W3 938 TO
nixiUS. Yeb. HI, 6 m"03 '3 intfl one of them has married fctp^T '31 (ed. once 1*12531, v. VXtf), v. preced.; B. Mets.85 b
a stranger. lb. Pil^nNn FN ')i~i IDdl and those brothers VCpff M3r31 (Ms.M. N1253 Ms. E. X^T2J5 v. Eabb. D. S. a.l. note).
; ;
who had married two sisters died. lb. 1, 2 (2 b ) nrvn . . .
S^-w-, " m. ch.=next w. Targ. Prov. VI, 5 (some

ITiNb HKlO Y. ed. (Mish. ed. 11X1(253, corr. ace; Bab. ed.
ed. K31253, corr. ace). Ib.XXII,5 (some ed. pi.).— PI. 131253,
nii<H2J3) if his daughter or . . . was married to &c; a. fr.
'"i3. B. Mets. 85 b '31 "*3 I plaited nets and caught Mb^S
Tosef. ib. VI, 5 "WlKto3.
deer; Keth. 103 b .
Nif. VHP ) 1
1) to be lifted up, removed &c. Pesik. E. 1. c.

'
n
'21 dttJRl ntf siKiaptt) . . "Oa had been decreed tbat their
it D n Zl^D, I^P?' ?m. pi. (31253; cmp.hB) trap, snare,
head should be lifted (v. supra) turn its meaning and
: net. Y. Sabb. XIII, *14 a bot.; Y. Bets. Ill, 62 a top '3 lOTUd
elevate their head.— 2) f. PH^J, *"W5, n^3, IWi to be mar- that which must be caught by snares to be available.
ried. Keth.1, 1 '31'3 nblrid a virgin's marriage takes place Sabb. 90 b '3b "jniN panud they (the horse's hairs) are laid
on the fourth day of the week. Ib. V, 2 HKtaa Nbl .. 3Wi if aside to be used for bird snares. B. Kam. VII, 7 (79 b ) pK
the time set for marriage expired and they were not taken '31 d">312)3 pOllB (Talm. ed. d^lOT; Ms. M. p31253; Eashi
in marriage. Yeb. II, 1 dflb Kiapb rYHma they may marry to Hull. 116 a quotes p312)i"i) you must not spread gins for
them. Ib. 88 b '=1 n&">3 dKI Ki23|n a6 tl **1 she must not doves, unless &c.
marry again, and if she does &c; Keth. 22 b ; a. v. fr.
"11TOJ, v. *m$y.
Hif. jOJBTt 1) to lift up, to announce by signals (the
New Moon). E. Hash. II, 2, a. e. ?VTk?g, v. lTM»teo. Y. ib. T\1D2, v. 11253.
r t
II, 58 a top 13dT ^b^b -pVTWQ -pa we do not raise signals in nilJD m. (b. h.; preced.) movable; '|fi ?»», v. *t%
the night of the regular New Moon (from the 29 th to the
th $r\lD2 m.
30 ) &c; a.fr.— Tosef. ib. II (I), 2 l2nnnnKp3>'<&aed. Zuck. 0*1233) burden, affairs (v. »,Wa). Num. E.
(bs 'Kâ/N^Gd) we signalize the New Moon.— 2) totransfer. s. 3 '31 bl25 )VfflOi X1253 (some ed. P&01253, pi.) he administered
Deut. E.s. 11 (ref. to VXi\ Ps.IXXV, 5) G-nh&tb 11313 K*fc&5 he the affairs of Israel.— V. Kfe».
will bring blessing upon others. — 3) to move, remove, pass.
Bets.111,7 nman iaa bs ?KptBahe may pass one knife over
the other (to whet it). Tosef.Par.X (IX), 3 in« ^Qlb fo^feitl "ISI^J, v. wina.
t : •
he diverted his mind towards another subject; Ab.Zar.II,5.

Y.ib.II,41 c bot.'31 fcrtghi lb nt% v.tivym.-4)to transfer, SmpD m. (collect, noun ; 1N125, Pa. "njtt}) crumbs,
b '31
transcribe, translate. Tosef. Sot. VIII, 6 '31 3n3fi nx HK'fyh leavings. Pes. 1 1 fctrvdd '3 to leave crumbs lie around
they transcribed the inscription on the stones in seventy in the house, is bad for poverty. Hull. 105 b (not SlNI . . .).
languages; Sot. 35 b ; Y. ib. VII, 21 d bot. 5) to give away — &trmtD3, v. swipiBj.

t *
in marriage; to cause to marry. Keth. 11 l b N'v&oii b3

'31 IfO he who marries his daughter to a scholar. Ib. rf©V£3, v. Kjtafrq.
67 b top '31 rrairm na pW$B we must first help the

TOHH (v. P. Sm. 2475) to flay, v. 115133.
fatherless maiden to marry, and then the fatherless lad.
Kidd. 29 a I-K15X fcrtBhVl . . S**l 3Xrt a father is bound to ... "tEO, !"I^J3, &*t2J3 cmp. K1253) 1) to move, slip.
(b. h. ;
and to provide a wife for him ; a. fr. Hull. 91 a it is called gid hannasheh (v. â), laipas '3125
Hithpa. fcttSOriii to be raised; to exalt one's self, to boast. '31 because it slipped from its place and went up Yalk. ;
Ab. Zar. 44 a v.dbfi. Ber.63 b NUJSnnb,

, v. b33: a. e. Gen. 133. Ib. IdlpQ r\K X1253125 S033H h"« E. H. said,. .
because it left its place; Gen. E. s. 78 l£lpJ2tt tT&HO*

S£0 ch. same, 1) to lift up, v. "t33. — 2) to bring, offer.
. .
a. e.
.
— 2) to discard, forget. Ned. 50 b 13^3 1^^3X 13T113X

b
Pesik. B'shall., p. 90 , sq. X1253 rTWR (Ms. 0. hKfeJJ) his
'31 f131d our fathers said (Lam. Ill, 17), we have forgotten
mother was bringing (the bread); v., however, nw.
a
the good times: we have not even seen them &c. Snh.
3) (neut.verb) to move,stir. Taan. 24 ;B. Mets. 85 b , v.dttJa.
102 b (play on iri^32) hi he forgot Yah. Pesik. E. nibiltt
21D2 (b. h.) Ber. 3 b 13 h3l2J131

to blow. N3 (Ms. M. . .
s. 45 (ref. to "Bjto3, Ps.XXXH, 1) T(ft bs read
it not with Samekh (n'suy), but with Shin, n'shuy, whose
^S ^ . .
Il3lB3ja1 wind came and blew at him. Ab.

Pi.) the north
III, 17 13 ni31Ui31.. ib^BK even if all the winds of the world
sin is forgotten; a. e. —
3) (with 3, cmp. pd3 Af.) [to raise,
collect,] to have a claim against; to be a creditor of. B.
came and blew at it (to uproot it) &c; Taan. 20 a a. fr. ;
— Mets. 75 b !i3d 11131-13 niuis he who has a claim &c, to

Pi. 31SJ3 1) same. Cant. E. to IV, 16. Yoma 21 ,J
; a. fr
2) tocause to blow. Keth. 11 l b mbs TOizJSal n"3pn the . .

whom his neighbor owes money. Men. 85 b '31 ^3 i"!12J13
Lord brings a wind I owe him &c; a. e.
and lets it pass over it (the wheat).
. . .
Hif. K^fi 1) to carry away; to incite, allure. Gen. E.

Hif. 3^ n same,
G12Jan T^ldl nnn 2*tiq 'who causes
:
s. 19 (expl. i3X^n, Gen. Ill, 13) t90tl he led me astray;

the wind to blow and the rain to descend', a clause in-
serted in G'buroth (v. ni-fida) during the winter season.
v.iTna. —
2) to make a loan to; to collect, distrain; to pledge.
Ib. (expl. iSN^jn) SB3«n he made me a debtor (guilty,
Taan. 3 b Witt 3H25d iaN if he said in his prayers,
'31 ',"«
v. 5JH). Cant. E. to II, 7 (ref. to RttK, Ps. XXV, 1) MXfe
'Who causes the wind to blow' only. Ib. 24 a rtm 'a last
'31 as soon as he said, 'Wbo causes &c.', a wind arose; a.e.
3TO it may be read ashshi, I pledge (my soul); 1VH25
'31 b5 312523 Vtf 1
^ they (the martyrs) pledged their lives for
2,'ZjJ ch. same. Targ. Is. XL, 7; a. e.— Taan. 24 a ,
sq. the sanctification &c. (v. Midr. Till, to Ps. XXV 1331Uan3'£>
—
•>«: 939 r«ar»«:
31); ib. D*-ra . . . "paWM they (the torturers) take their R. s. 6 35X1 'a -jl-a "rase the expression 'lifting up the head'
Uvea as pledges; Midi. Till, to Ps. XVI; Talk. Ps. 667 (Num.IV,l;21; v. preced.) is used in connection with them.
»-,
( C orr. ace). — 3) <rtDt\ to cause to forget. Snh. I.e. Ib. JTHIh "Sn nnp ^33 sttS EX1 '3 the taking the census of
. .
(play on twin) '2', 3i-P3X3 3XT:r rx -rrnr he made the sons of Kehath (v. preced.) is not made dependent on
Israel forget their Father in heaven; Talk. Kings 245 their genealogical descent but on their office of carrying
x-rrrnc. theArk.Ib.s. 16(ref.toPs.CVI,28,a. Num.XIV, 1)"I3335-P T
3p *3 lifting up the hand (for oath) against lifting up the
mEDj S w« ch. same, to forget. Targ. Deut. VIII, 19 voice (for murmuring) —
]V 'J carrying sin, responsibility.
(0. ed/Berl/Jftpe.). Tosef. Shebu. HI, 4 (ref. to Lev. V, 1) '31 rs *3 zYVSft iisn
Af. T33X 1) same. Targ. Ps. CXXXVII, 5 a. e.— Y. Dem. ; the text makes the responsibility dependent on the telling.
IV, 24 a [read:] n:-r~ rr-r:s n-;;-- perhaps thou didst Y. Ter. I, 40 c bot. (ref. to Num. XVIII, 32) '» XlttlO rx
forget to prepare it (by giving tithes)? Keth. 20 a *-;"?" '31 '3? only he who is responsible can separate T'rumah;
'SI Itt and one of the witnesses has forgotten (that he ib. II, end, 41 d 'SI '35'Sn tCSra ftm from the fact that he
knows of the case). Hull. 93 b '31 '"As P/Hâx they have is made responsible, you learn that his act is valid. Y.
forgotten R. Judah's opinion. Gen. R. s. 77 "iS^X KoiWi Shebu. I, 33 a bot. ; a. e.— 2) (denom. of JFfcja) elevation to
D133 perhaps we forgot something (left behind). Ib s. 78 office, digjiity. Num. R. s. 4 (ref. to Num. IV, 2) "WW IS^X
Wfl r-- :x :
I forgot one hundred (of the fables); a. fr — '3 "jUab . . . "ilpS the text does not read p'kod, but naso .
.,
2) to cause to forget. Targ. Lam. II, 6 (ed. Vien. WW, which expresses elevation; '31 "irra '3 I32p they were
corr. ace); a. e. given a superiority over the other sons of Levi. —Esp.
Ithpe. -r:rx. -rrx to forget. Targ. 0. Deut. VIII, 19 of the Nasi. Keth. 103 b '31 ^rasor? 31(13, v. VO*.
the office
(v. supra); a.e —Y.Shek. VII,50 c

bot. Ptn&nm and forgot Sabb. 15* '31 pTOba Wtt occupied their office &c; a. e.
to take it out; a.e.
*«TK»to, Sr'l^tD, ^02 ch. same, the office of
ntSD, v. r::. the Nasi, the house of the Nasi. Y. Pes. VI, 33* bot. yntET
'z' ': ya fnSTlS who resigned from the Nasiate and appointed
S'vL'Z m. ch.=h.
T
STtW. Targ. Gen. XXXII, 33 '31 X"TU— him (Hillel) &c; Y. Kil. IX, 32 b rmWBH) (corr. ace.)
Hull. 97 b T XT3, v. Sn-5. Y. Sabb. XH, 93 c bot. '33 flJWlTW they married into the
Nasi family. Y. PeahIH,21 a bot. Y.Kil.IX,32 a bot. xrns
S wT m. (b. h.; xra) l)jpn'«ce, cAie/", r»/er, officer.
nrrTtroi Ktl "OSTWD Xirt hnrt5yi it is the Nasi's official
Xum. R. s. 1 '21 D333'£J 'lb like unto a chief that entered
residence, and is pledged to those who occupy the office
a country. Ib. '31 132.123 "3 n3T3 X3H* he appointed no prince
(and the widow must leave); Y. Keth. XII, 35 a top Xr"i -
for the tribe of Levi. [Ib. O^nE X^C3, read "SOr;]. Hor.
(corr.acc); Gen.R.s.100. Y. Ab.Zar.HI,42 c Xr^to?"! ",-;-X
II, 6 ; a. v. fr.—PL VVP*ft. Xum. R. s. 12 '31 ':n tCTtO tV&
those of the family of the Nasi. Y.Sot.rX,end,24 c rPrVP&'<3
why were the princes so anxious to be the first &e? Ib.
(corr. ace), v. "pH.
s. 3 ; a. v. fr. —Esp. Nasi, the chief of the Great Sanhedrin
in Jerusalem and of its successor in Palestinian places (v. fcCCZ, v. rwto.
t • : t •
-X). Taan.II, 1. Pes. 66 a srP3S '3 ini3"ra they elected him as

their Nasi ; a. fr. —
R. Judah the Nasi, v. ^S". PL as ab. fcC'wS, pi. of K8fe I.
Hag. e.— 2) pi. as ab. clouds. Kidd. 32 b

II, 2; a. m'pri . .
'3" '3 MS3TT3 the Lord causes the wind to blow and brings Sr v s
wD> v. vawftfi.
up clouds and lets rain come down &c.
rDn pJ f. (r^3 ) biting,
T
bite. Mekh. Mishp., N'zikin,
I i^ wr 1 i> UJJf t i 'w», wJ ch. same, prince, s. 12; Y. B'. Kam. I, PnVsn 'S beg. 2 a . Bab. ib. 2 b X^H ',"-"'
T
.Mm'. Huil! 98 aa.fr. ^ TTl those of the Nasi's (R. Judah's) is not biting a species of damage by the tooth? Ab. II, 10
house. Ib. 124 a " *yi ITONl the son-in-law of the Nasi's '31 r"r: fnsraij their (the scholars') bite is the bite of
(the Resh Gelutha's) house. Y. Hag. II, 77 d bot. SOX "px a fox; a.e.— [Y. Ter. VI, end, 44 b nx^S rOPtBi, read nifJ,
T TOSTraif I am made Nasi; a.fr.— Y. Erub. VII, end, 24 d v. n-^r;.]
x^s ftp *i
I l> w- f.
;
(Vi 3) falling off, chopping off; dropping.
'
*
riS'w'r II f. (X i"3) 1) lifting up; zrzz rx-r3 pro-
:
Y. Mace II, beg. 31° '31 rTTOJ V" 1 1 5 'Sffl 'S H13 as the verb
nouncing the priestly benediction, v.xr3, a. ri. Taan. 26 b ; nashal there (Deut. XXVIII, 40) means dropping, so here
fr. — 2) carrying, loading. Ex. R. s. 4, v. <"!C^?~. Gen. it means (ib. XIX, 5) the slipping (of the iron from the
R. s. 89 (ref. to Ps. LXXII, 3) '=' PX'-i? b**l tWBO when helve), lb. '=1 tn3^2 "pits '3123 'S ft2 as well as nashal there
the mountains bear their load (of fruits), there is peace (Deut. VII, 1) means striking (diminishing), so here it
for the people. — 3) rx" ricr: taking the sum, census. means (Deut. XIX, 5) striking (the iron will cause a chip
Num. R. 8. 6 (ref. to Num. IV, 2, sq.) '1 '33 .. trrpT\ rTO3 . to fly off the wood). Koh. R. to IX, 12 ni"OX R^tiaa they
why does the Biblical text give Kehath the first place in died from decaying limbs; a.e.
taking the census?; v. next w.
riS^CZ f. (Br3) breath. Meg. 16 b ^3 W'
ttfltfe "ps
n*^"w-i f. (Xl£3, v. preced.) \) lifting, carrying. Num. Prix you must recite them (the names of the sons of
l ; 7 —
nctf: 940 a«5
Haman) in one breath; (Y. ib. Ill, 74 b bot. nmBM). Gen. d'R. El. ch. XXXVII 1fi313*1 X3X mpWI X^lp Tin 3X read
R. 8. 14, end (ref. to JlOirsn 33, Ps. CL, 6) &nxi3 '31 '3 33 3S> not, 'and he kissed him' (Gen. XXXIII, 4) but, 'and he bit
'SI D1313for every breath that one takes one must praise &c; him.' Tosef. B. Kam. 1,5 Tjittrt rVWlo na^x is not con- . . .
Deut. R. s. 2, end.— [Tanh. R'eh 9, v. next w.] sidered as forewarned (v. 1310) as regards biting a. fr. .. .. ;
Part. pass. ^Wfe, f. (131133 &c. Num.R. s.20 1311333 .. .. XEin

nSTIEJ f. (rf33) blowing. Tanh.,ed.Bub.,R'eh3 "33 mo 13H3 "^1133 a physician tliat comes to heal with his tongue
nnx they died from one current of wind ; Tanh. ib. 9 (charm) one bitten by a serpent. Ter. VIII, 6 irnsn n31l33
no"<i33a (corr. ace). '31 any food showing traces of being bitten at by a serpent
p" ©^,
1
v. pu?a.
is forbidden &c; a. fr. — Trnsf. to adhere to, be affixed.
Pes. 48 b 1TO IT ni31313l3 . . nn33 Babylonian loaves which
stick toone another T'bul Yom 1, 1 1U It ni313l3 Hall. II, 4
ng'tfJ, Pr?
; ;
v. .
131UP13 13 (Nif) until the pieces of dough have grown

np n
^!l f. (b. h.; pl33) 1) kissing, kiss. Gen. R. s. 70; together in rising, contrad. to 333. Sabb. 1 a ni31313n
clusters
Ex. R. s.*5,' a. e. rlVrti bl3 '3 the kiss of homage; 313 '3 of grapes which stick together (and cannot be separated
D"p*lB the kiss of meeting again ; nittmB 313 '3 the kiss without squeezing some grapes open) ; a. fr.— Part. pass, as
of parting; rVOi*ip 313 '3 the kissing of relations. Deut. ab. Y. Hall. I,57 b '33 if refers to pieces of dough sticking
R. s. 11, end ilB flJ^tlSsa . . Vb3"I and took his (Moses') soul together,contrad.to 3133 kneaded. Ib.III, 59 c top'3«n nCS
with a kiss of the mouth. B. Bath. 17 a fino '33 *03 Di"10 dough made one lump by sticking; 113x0 '3 sticking to-
Miriam, likewise, died with a (divine) kiss (without agony) gether of itself (by rising), opp. 1"PS i3*Wl he pasted it to-
M. Kat. 28 a . Ber. 8 a '31 Xôl '3 death without agony is gether with his hand. Ib. 58 b bot., sq. '3n the liability mm
like taking &c, v-Xnâll; a. fr.— PZ.nipil33. Ex. R. 1. c. toT'rumah, Hallah &c. of joined lumps of dough is Biblical
Cant. R. to 1,2 '31 '33 133 Ijffl lfnlOX 13"no the ministering law. Y. Kil. IX, end, 32 d 1333 '3 X3X 110X "pK the com-
angels said the verse, 'May he give us of those kisses bination of heterogeneous materials (DiX^S) is forbidden
which he gave to his sons' (at Mount Sinai). Ib. "O^Da only when they are interlaced, lb. '3 13 "jfim, v. 13.
tf* -prra '3 13? X-W mow at Mount Sinai the verse was 2) (denom. of T"|133) to take interest. B. Mets. V, 1 ; a. e.
said (by the Israelites), 'May he go forth to us

let kisses Nif. "12^3 same, to bite. Gen. R. s.78 131333 to bite him.
out of his mouth'; a. e. — 2) contact of sexual membra. Tanh. Vayishl. 4 1i3UJ3"n and may bite him; a. e. —Part,
Yeb. 55 b . pass. Tj^130. Tosef. B. Kam. Ill, 6 'o IX or he is found to
have been bitten.
Trip w. f. (preced.) attachment, love. Cant. R. to I, 2
Eif. TplBh
i) to cause to bite. Snh. IX, 1 '31 13 'fi he
'31 '3 3lp ip X^T may He 1
issue forth unto me the voice
brought the serpent near him to bite him, contrad. to MOÎO
of attachment.
to set on. Ib.78 a ;B. Kam. 23 b ,v. 1333. Y. Yeb. VIII, 9 b top
[read:] "pipl "J3H301 "p303 SO30 he gets ants and makes
CS
t P w. pr. n. pi. (or district) N'shikya in Babylonia.
them bite (the open wound) and cuts their bodies
Sabb. 121 a Abin '3 ',01 (Ms. M. fixpîrso?) of N. off (and
so the gap is filled), v. Bab. ib.76 a .— Trnsf. to paste or press
SFljÎEZI, constr.np">\33ch.=h.np ^3. Targ.Y.I Deut. together. Y. Hall. Ill, 59 c top, v. supra.
Ib. 331X S030
' r
XXXIV, 5.' TplEOl "p3Q11 he takes four lumps of dough which joined
contain four fourths of a Kab and presses them together
JTTttJD f. (-1133) falling off, dropping (of fruits). Y. into one lump; a.e. — b
2) to pay interest. B. Mets.70 (ref.
Mace. II, beg. 3 c v.n^'W. Y.Peah II, 20 a bot. 1^1333 Ifrto
, to Deut. XXIII, 21) rplBn X3 TpWPl 1X3 -pirn iXO what is
13*lp the dropping grapes are dedicated (to charity, cease meant by tashshikh? Does it not mean thou may est (or
moment of dropping (before
to be private property) at the must) take interest? No, it means, thou mayest (or must)
they reach the ground). Ib. '31 mTVBSa ops if one inter- pay him interest.
cepts the grapes in falling &c; Y. Ter. VI, end, 44 b Ib. .
'31 iliOS T312J33, read: 3"iS mil333 it refers to grapes :j UJ J m. (b. h. preced.)
;
[bite, trnsf., cmp. Xîan) usury,
intercepted in falling. Tern. 25 a n"P133 t33 Dp3H 33 "lOX interest. B. Mets. V, 1 '31 mbon '3 mrx what
is neshekh ?
'31 131"l if he said concerning gleanings, As soon as the If one loans a Sela stipulating the debt at five Denars,
larger portion of them drops (before they reach the contrad. to TPSrV). Ib. 60 b '31 ni33 Xpl X3iX '3 in this case
ground) they shall be free to all (ip£n); a. e. it is neshekh, for he bites (injures the debtor) by receiving
what he had not given him ; a. fr.
NFlT^ f. (v. -1133 II) birds of prey. Midr. Till, to
Ps. LXXvili, 45 (expi.3115 ib.) 'S (some ed. xrrni33; ed. n -3ww
T
f. (preced.) an animal wont to bite, biter.
Bub. Krvmsa, corr. ace; Yalk. Ps. 820 nrmiB)/ Tosef.*B Bath. IV, 6; B. Mets. 80 a
. .
srriz^, v. xnix^j. 5©? '(b.h.; cmp. nbl3) 1) to strike off, chip. Tosef.
Mace. II, 6 Spanofi yw\ -jo bnan '3 if the iron (axe) chipped
:JCJ? (b. h.; cmp. p»a) l) to bite. Gen. R. s. 74, beg. a piece off the wood which was to be split (and the chip
'SI 7331SO 73313 p«w
they do not bite off and eat, but struck a person dead); v. hW3a. — 2) to slip off, fall off.
out &c.; Pesik. Par., p. 34 a Koh. R. to VII, 23. Pirke Lev. R. s. 22 li-Qix 13133 his limbs
;
fell off (by decay; Gen.
; —
5tt) 941
P*
B. 10 rflft Koh. E. to V, b
s. ; 8 ',1tt33, *ptt», ch.). Mace. 7 '31 C)ittJ3b xb ''al could not the angel have blown at him,
. .
•:— ~-:\ v. infra. and he (Balaam) would have given up his spirit?; Tanh.
Pi. »*3 to sfr/fre o^", to cawse cAtps to fly off. Ib. bi^3l Bal. 8. Yalk. Cant. 986 na C)OT3 ... mm and a serpent
3^ns v'nashal (Deut. XIX, 5) may be read v'nishshel (Pi.) blew (hissed) at it (the dove); a. e.— MBS '3 (or nois) to
and the iron chips off a part of the wood &c, v. supra; make the leaven swell, to stir up passion, hatred. Esth.
'imp ?'1 31 the traditional reading is v'nashal, and the
;
E. introd. (ref. to Am. V, 19) the serpent, that is Haman
iron slips out of the helve (v. 3X). ian33 XE3 C)S5i3 mn© who stirred up passion like the
Mf. bmft, iifefil to end
fall off, decay. Lev. E. s. 37, serpent (Gen. 111,13); Lev. E. s. 13 tt5n33 nens qtt53aj (not
'31 *DXtW Van '3 nvna limb after limb fell off his body lieaE); ib. s. 15 end 1OT33 qtt«J (insert nas); Gen. E. 8.16
and was buried each in a different place ib. "OX "OX '3 ; '=1 nas ?p -,an rma (fr. S)WJ) ; Yalk. ib. 22 »n33 d,UJ (corr.
Koh. E. to X, 15; Gen. E. s. 60. Num. E. s. 9 '3 miCS. Km ace.).— [Nif. CpES, tpSPS, v. t]WJ n.]
her flesh (limbs) shall fall off; a. e.
Hif. 3^ n:
to let fall, drop. Bets. V, 1 '31 ni"ns "p^TKa
^jIDZI I ch. same. Ber. 3 (expl. &,ttj3) '31 '3 the
b
X^b
night blows (expires), and the day comes in; the day
you may let down fruit (that was spread on the roof)
blows, and night sets in (Eashi: retires), v. Sjtis, XQ»3.
through the aperture &c. (versions ib. 35 b "pWiUJa, ;
:
Ithpe. atii^ to be covered with breath, to become dim.

•p-nara, "p-ncsa, •pines).
Men. 50 b nb n££PX(Ar.':PX,Var.'3 X; someed.Ar.X3WX) ,1
~w2 ch., Afb-"2i<to send off. Targ.Y. Deut. XXIV, 1 the bread loses its glistening surface (when it gets stale).
ed. pr. (oth. ed. b^l; h. text nnblOl).
*\Lj J II (cmp. E)«j I ch.) to slip, glide, move. Meg. 3 a
U 'Zl (b. h.; cmp. 3»3) to breathe. Gen.E. s. 14 end,
'SI ttttrfva d i ,r3' b let
i
, 1
him move (Eashi: skip) from his
place four cubits.
v. IWA.
Ittaf. CgKripM to be made to slip. B. Mets. 23 a xsnrpa
D wr ch. same. it slips from its place (by people's stepping against it).
Itope. ti^nx, :±-x, IlApa. srrx l) to take breath,

Pesik. B'shall., p. 93 a 'si
m. (b.h.; C]£») [zephyr,] early morning ; sunset.
*|lt/J
to rest. XVWgab nx ">3?3 wouldst
Keth.iil b '33 Tnarp (fr. Ps. CXIX, 147) I got up early in
thou rest a while? — 2) to recover, get well. Y. Sabb. XIV,
the morning. Ber.3 b (ref. to Ps. 1. c.) XH11X '3 ixm ixaa
14 d bot. ; Y. Ab.Zar.lI.40d 'Xl ©nb he whispered ..... and
...
'SI how do we know that neshef means evening? (Answ.

the person recovered, v. WP. Lam. E. to II, 11 nxi ..Vms
iTOWja use my eye-paint, and thou shalt get well. Y. Kil.
ref. to Prov. VII, 9). Ib.'Sl 'S xn Kin xniix *in does neshef
IX, 32 b bot. nBOJjrtt it (the tooth) was cured; Y. Keth.
mean evening? does it not mean morning? Lam. E. —
XII, 35 a bot.; Gen. E. s. 33 rc-rsrx (some ed. rwwittia
introd. (E. Joh. 2) T(l the mountains of darkness. Lev.
'3
I feel better). Lev. E. s. 9 D'TO'to X3X1 . . "pll spit in my E. s. 23 '31 X3 '3 TTCPX when will the dusk come, when
the evening?; a. e.
face seven times, and I shall be cured.
Ittafel c~rrx signs of life. Sabb.
to breathe, to give JSSI23., constr. dti3, 5)103 ch. same. Targ. Job III, 8.
134 a ="-:"•; x:-!^xn Eashi a.Ms.O.(ed. T»»3a,STTitt}30;
...
Ib. XXIV, 15 (ed. Wil. dtiY). — PZ. Tjfm. Ber. 3 b 'S **
Eashi Ms.d"Ci3, v.Eabb.D.S. a.l.note 40; Ms.M.-prr: -) '31 lin there are two neshef, the night expires &c, v. C]S53.
an infant which gives no signs of life.
pUJ (b. h.; cmp. ^r3) 1) to touch closely; to kiss. Y.
I— w- m. (cmp. xrs III) neshem, a medicine which Yeb. XV, 14 d (ref. to pBJS, Ps. CXL, 8) ptiis y-*prv2 UTO
produces depilation. Neg. X, 10 '3 ~d '3 bsx if one ate n. '31 when the summer kisses the autumn (at the change
or smeared n.\ Sifra Thazr., Neg., Par. 5, ch. X. of seasons, when disease is rife). Ib. "pptiis nroVlS "WID
'31 when the two worlds touch eath other (the moment
SC w2 m. (CT3) breath, respiration.— PI. "rars. Succ. of death). Gen. E. s. 90, beg. (ref. to Gen. XLI, 40) S&2J
26 b ; Yalk. Prov. 938 '3 ptlB sixty respirations.— xrr; f.. '31 "^pjsis mx xm none shall kiss me (the kiss of homage)
v. UtrffSi.
but thou. Ber. 8 b , a. e. '31 xbx {pen fW 7p'ri3 D3 when
' ,
l
they (the Medians) kiss, they do so only on the hand. Yalk.

S \*2'Z.m f. (b. h.; preced.) breath, spirit, soul. Gen. E.
rS3. Snh. 52 a Gen. 159 'si ISIS bs ip'i ; 3 xinr nsiS with a thing which
s." 14, end,' v. , a. e. 'si dial '3 rWlQ burning
of the breath of life while the body remains intact. Y.
one puts close to one's neck, that is the bow ; a. fr.
Part. pass. pTi; 3 (cmp. ttnx fr. Tnx) kissing. Sot. 42 b (ref.
Gitt. VII, beg. 48 c in mibn '3ffir nptro under the pre-
sumption that he is still alive. Y. B.Kam. VII, end, 6 a ~" to Euth 1,14) npimn ... hW tti Sn "ffl lxa^ let the children
13 mibn '3ttw a part of an animal's body the removal of

of her that kissed (and parted) come and fall into the
hands of the children of her who clung (to Naomi);
which results in death; a.fr.— PI. OTUBfe, Yeb. 62 a a.e., v.
r\" II. Sabb. 152 b Sipi-JS 'jniO^S (not "Jim") the souls
,
Yalk. Sam. 156 np^vn np^tisn. 2) (denom. of pti?)

. . —
of the righteous; a. fr.
bttJ
to arm, equip. Cant. E. to 1,2 (expl. "ip-" ib.) 1
,
"
WW
yjpVP ^rrji* may he arm me (ref. to I Chr. XII, 2),
Sr^w'r, S^w'2 ch.same. Targ.Deut.XX,16; a.fr- may he purify me (v. infra), may he attach me (ref. to
Pl. Wjamj! *Targ! Is.LYII, 16; a. e. Ezek. in, 13).
Pi. pti3 1) to kiss. Snh. VII, 6 p&tt he who kisses
*) vIJD (b. h. ; cmp. 3«3) to blow, breathe. Num. E. s. •20 (an idol); a.fr. — 2) to arm, equip. Part. pass. ptil3a; f.
119
— — 5
p«- 942 PD»?
;
rpl2v 13a, pi. MiplBttB. Cant. R. I.e. "pMBttJUJ npw BK . . TTIBa, "PT^ (prob. to be read: "pilESa as versions of
'31 '3a if thou studiest the words of the Law so that thy pb'îaa, v. bin;).— Esth. R. to I, 14 i^tsai, v. nîrj-iB II.
lips be equipped (ready for contest), all shall kiss thee &c. Pi. 1123 1) to drop, let drop, v. supra. 2) (cmp. Assyr.
Hif. 1) to bring in close contact, to close (lips).

p^tSii nasaru, Del. Assyr. Handw., p. 487) to tear, lacerate. Ab.
Y. Ab. Zar. II, 41 d top '31 "ppîroc D"ns"t UP there are Zar. ll a sq. '31 mniOIB 11S3an ... llp^S what mu- trm
things on which you must seal your mouth (v. pl23!"i). tilation of an animal's feet does not affect its vitality (v.
law) to restore a liquid cleanness by contact ilBlB)? Cutting the tendons of its hoofs beneath the
2) (Levitical to
or levelling with a clean well. Mikv. VI, 8 iOaa I3l23iai ... ankle; ib. 13 a . Pesik. R. s. 31 11351153 B"nia3a they pluck
ip^nai he takes a pipe . . . and draws (the water from the his hair.
clean pond) and makes it touch the surface of the un-

clean pond; Tosef. ib.V,5. Cant. R. may TEW I ch. same, 1) to fall off". Koh. R. to V, 8 ^11233,
He cleanse me, v. supra) '31 p^lEa NiitUJ

l.c.
B1X3
(expl. "OpllP,
as one brings
"lips , v. bins. — 2) to lacerate. Ber. 8 a [a gloss, v. Ar. ed.
Koh. s. v. 11233 4] K11233 "ninatbl (Ar. iltij) which tears
in contact or levels &c, y jyUffflfl ',11231
v. &q&. Bets. II, 3 i
backwards (when you attempt to pull it out), v. N11 n n I.

'31 and they agree that you may (on the Holy Day) dip
Af. TB&S to cause to fall off, drop. Targ. I Chr. V, 23,
a vessel with an unclean liquid into a well so that the
v. "nt? II.
two surfaces are on a level, v. npisn. Hull. 26 a sq. Nbl23 IS
'SI ip^ttja "pvann before it is sour, you may cleanse it
"lujD I or "*luJJ m. (preced.) dropping, dropped fruit.
by levelling &c; a. e.
Succ. I, 3 '3M "OBa to intercept the droppings (from the
branches covering the Succah). Pes. 56 a Biisb

pCD, p r£>3
'3 Vostrib
ch. same. Targ. Gen. XXIX, 11 ; 13 (0. ed.
'31 to give the poor an opportunity to eat of the fallen
Vien. p*n»3 Pa.). Targ. Prov. them XXIV, 26 '31 lp!2333 let
Sabbaths &c.) in years of famine; Men. 71 a
close the lips of &c. Targ. a. fr M. Kat. Job XXXI, 27 ; — fruit (on ;
a a. fr.— PL Bîn?, Tiia?. Tosef. Pes. II (III), 19. Y. Bets.

25*pWj3, v.RBTOI. B.Bath. 74 '3l KS1K *%$& aOVl where
b I, bg. 60 a ; a. e.
earth and heaven meet. Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 55 bot. PPan
'31 Hpl233 I saw in my dream one of my eyes touch the
. .
"NOD II m. (v. 11233 Pi.) eagle. Hag. 13 b niBiS3l23 -|ba
other. Gitt. 57 b bot. xmiB IT^JtiSj'ttl that I may kiss him '3 the king of birds is the eagle. Hull. 60 b sq. (ref. to
a little (before he is put to death) a. fr.
;
Lev. XI, 13) '31 '3 na '3 the text specifies the eagle to
Pa. p*^3, p1233 same. Targ. 0. Gen. XXXI, 28 ; a. e. intimate, as the eagle has no additional toe . ..., so all
birds like him are unclean. Y. Peah I, 15 d top N1!tl2J 'S

PlpJ. m. (b. h.; preced.) [hostile meeting, cmp. SIT, "jam the eagle who is kind (to his young ones); Yalk.
nariba &c.,] going to war; '3 ibs (or sub. ^3) weapon, Prov. 963. Mekh. Yithro, Bahod., s. 2; a. fr. Snh. 12 a —
armor. Y. Yeb.XV, 14 d (ref. to Ps. CXL, 8) 513 bin ipl233 (in a secret letter) '3 1123Brn and the eagle (Roman) caught
the day of war against Gog (v. y^t); Yalk. Ps. 888. them (the messengers, v. 3H2S3).— PI. B"ni232. Ib. 92 b (112J1S
'31 '33 D^BSS BUb he shall give them (the righteous) wings
"P w J f. (preced. wds.) kiss (of the foot), a form of

like those of the eagles, and they shall soar &c; a. e.
taking possession of a slave. Gitt. 43 b '3 101333 ifcta . . .
'
What is meant by the gentile's doing to the slave his nomos "I^D II, NHflJjf n
3 1) same. Targ. Lev. XI, 13 ; a. fr.—
(v. Biai)? (Answer.) '3. lb. Kin '3 t"Q STTCJ can a field be PL "pill??, N*11233, '13. Targ. Ex. XIX, 4. Targ. II Sam. I,
taken possession of by nashki? — [Ar. armor, Rashi seal, 23. —Erub. 53 b

, v. C]p3 I. — 2) Nishra, name of an Arabian
suspended from the slave's neck]. deity (Sabaean: Nasr). Ab. Zar. ll b .— [K11233, Ber. 8 a v. ,
I.]— X^11233 IP pr. n. pi., v. ch.

"IIL'D (cmp. Vr3) to drip, fall off". Peah VII, 3 WK 11233 -,p
'SI ini3n BIB by peref (Lev. XIX, 10) is understood that ^rVHCD, v. xniii233.
which drops on cutting grapes. Bets.2 'pliuian rn'VB fruit 1
'
which drops from the tree (on the Holy Day). Y. ib. I, TltED, Sabb. 134 a , Tn233a, rW»»5a, v. 0^3.
beg. 60 a '31 111233 BVfia pBO where it is doubtful whether
they fell off to-day (on the Holy-Day) &c. Gen. R. s. 10, p^rilpD, v. pPll233.
—
v.to; a. fr. Sabb. XXII, 4 (146 b ) "pia V^3 111233123 ia
DfrEJD, v. B12J3.
(OiaS.) if one's garments (cloak) fell into a puddle on " - t -
the road.
"JF.JPD (v. )Tvti) to urinate. Sabb. 134 a Vrrsa Ms. M.,
Hif.-nvtn (Tvrsn) i) to let fall, drop. Ib.67 a T>i*Jai23 -p*n v. B1233.'
l^nil^B a tree that drops its fruit prematurely. Naz.VI, 3
'31 rnttjai23 ">3Ba because it causes falling out of the hair. pPiIpD, p^Fj^D m. (pi2», cmp. BP.WX, fr. B1233) attach-
Y. Peah VIU, 20 a bot. "Hâ (not "V^WO), v. xiBria. Midr. ment, a contrivance to prevent the handle of a coal-pan
Till, to Ps. XIV iliisnb . . TPS the Lord will cause him from getting too hot. Tosef. Yoma III (II), 3 Kb Br bsa
to drop, v. nbniS. Keth. 6 b mills TâiT B"SN although '3 ilb CPln on any other day the priest's coal-pan had
(by walking through the breach) he causes pebbles to no damper &c. Yoma 44 b p"Vfi238r3 (Ms. M. "SWO; Rashi:
;
break loose; Y. Ber. II, 5 b top mills rvngB '^BX even if d

'a rattling ring'); Y.ib. IV, 41 top p^ni3. Koh. R. to 1,
the wall is so brittle as to drop &c; a. fr. Bets. 35 b — [read:] iprvrra ibBisa or ipn-j3 (v. •pT^n).
—
nn: 943 rttVW
a they voted and passed a law in the upper chamber of

202, -"rr = -l :, ;
to blotc. Targ. Ps. CXXIX, 6 (ed.
the house of N.; Y. ib. HI, 21 b top; Yalk. Deut. 838; Y.
Wil. pP3). Ib.' CIII,' 16 (ed. Wil. rohj, some ed. pap,
Shebi. IV, 35 a bot. Pt3*J. Kidd. 40 b ; (Sifre Deut. 41 TPS).
corr. ace).
Po. 3P3 same. Targ. Y. I Dent. XXXII, 2 (ed. Vien.
"^"ijrj (prob. to be read "MXllPJ) pr. n. m. Erub. 59 a
-,—rrrT Ithpe:). Targ. Y. Gen. I, 2 (ed. Vien. X3P3_a).
(Ms.M. IXISM; v. Rabb. D. S. a.l. note; Ar. "TOP3, prob.
Af.^rtx to cause to blow. Targ. Ps.CXLVH,18 (Ms. Pa.).
for iijro)/
IMpe. 3Wtftt, 3r:-N to be blown, v. supra. [Targ. Y. —
Gen. XII, 10 JOTCpixb, read: tePVPKb, v. 3P\]
nn^ (b.h.), Pi. PP3 1) to sever, dissect. Zeb. 85 a B^fflB''
S~irp, Ol PP?', '] he must flay and dissect it in its place (where
v. n=ai?.
he slaughtered it). Hull. 28 b "T3X 13X PPPSair "jTSD (not
n*ri2, v. pwp?. '3a1) since he cuts it into parts; a. fr. 2) to distrain, —
take by force, esp. to seize by waiting for the debtor to
wire, riir:, (wrs), v. •«»*». come out of the house with an ooject, opp. to "JS-Ja, to
enter and seize. B. Mets. 113 a 'ST SSPFJ* xb xa^X read in
?r0, Pi. TP3 (sec. verb of tip, v. Kidd. 25 a ) 1) (neut. the Misbnah (IX, 13), he must not seize his goods out-
verb) ?o tgtttrf, /?y off. Kidd. 25 a PXTP mWl H»... *»1 side of his house except through the court messenger.
'ai (perh. iVi/".) if a person (priest) was sprinkling for
purification, and tbe sprinkling flew upon his (the unclean ni]J ch., Pa. PP3 same, 1) as preced. 2. B. Mets. 113 a
person's) mouth. Y. Yoma III, 41 a top, a. e. "PTPSa, v. 'SI "pit "TAPS the court messenger may distrain out side of
"
f
"^-:. B. Kam. II, 1 WJO.-.ttl if stones flew off from the house, but enter and seize he dare not? — 2) to tear,
under the animal's feet; a. e. — 2) (act. verb) to cause to pull. Bets. 10 b TiPa "TJPia PlVna (not "mPX; Ms. M.
lb. 19 a PtWB p CX X?X
fly off. dipaa where the ani- . . "'pPSa) pigeons might pull against each other (and tear
mal cannot help making stones fly off. Nidd. 61 a W131 the bands) ; Gitt. 51 a.
""T" -"~~pa they chopped with their axes.
Hif. ntfl (b. h. irP) to cause to fly off, to chop off; to
nrrm.(b.h.; precedOpiece.-PZ.a^PPi. 8ifraVayikra,
squirt. B.Kam. I.e. '31 PYVtfTl Pari she kicked and made N'dab., Par. 4, ch.V (ref. to Lev. I, 6) fPPP? PP3i Voi
stones and thus did damage. lb. 17 b Snh. 102 a
fly off .
ttrPPTOs you might think, he may cut its parts into their
ITPX ftfrtTOO Plbpa TKti hke two sticks which splinter
It parts again; Hull. ll a ab P**PP3 xbl but he must not cut
one another. Sabb. 62 b CP^?S t'Wliyi and caused the &c. ; a. e.
balsam to squirt at them a. fr. Esp. (with tiJXI) to de-

; —
D^rii m. (b. h.) highway, road. Keth.8 b PttSa KIP a
capitate. Snh. VII, 3 an PX """-.a T*l they decapitated
'31 such is the road (the course of events) from the days
him with a sword. Y. Ber. IX, 13 a Ol PPP? •Q-nn he
of creation. Ex. B. s. 30 P32Pa ^3X a PT ^SO PlaiX PTlPP
sentenced him to decapitation; Cant. R. to VII, 5; a.fr.
the Torah says, what road do I follow ? ; a. e.— PZ.P'h'TJ. Bo.
Trnsf. to separate syllables or words distinctly, to artic-
ulate (sybillants). Y. Ber. n, 4 d 1*CTP jwft Tipp? -pis
SrQ^PD f. ch. same. Targ.Prov.1, 15 Ms. (ed. 'V^ti).
(ed. Lehm. '31 ''"^ Tib "pIX) you must articulate tiz-Wru
(emphasizing the zayin, Num. XV, 40). "pix lb. *& Tib "P2 m. (T|Pa I; cmp. p«^) cast, firm. Targ. Job XLI,
VTDP cbl"? you must articulate has-do (so as not to make 16 Ms.' (ed. TpP!*).
it sound hasto or hazdo. —
[Gitt. 70 a 'Dl 1E13 ",TPa scatter
the strength &c. ; En Yaak. "pBTTta.] TrD m. (b. h. ; "PJ) [donated, dedicated to the Temple
Eof. WWfl to fte tnaJe to /?y o^", be cut off. Hull. 27 a . service,] Nathin, a descendant of the Gibeonites (Josh.
Gen. R. s. 9, end Cpt>a 1U5X1 TWP his head shall be cut IX, 27). Mace. HI, 1 ; a. fr.—PI. BWW, T?T?- Yeb. 78 b
off with a sword. "jP^S ^Tia *TP '3 as to N'thinim, David decreed concerning
Nif. ten to fly off; to splash. Cant.R. I.e. a*iPP PTP3 . . them (their exclusion from the Israelitish community
ill'tliri the sword flew off the neck of Moses and struck &c. with regard to intermarriages). Ib. VHI, 3 y*HOX 'SI nTOa *,
,
Xidd. 13 a
fWO, v. fton. Tosef. Mace, n, 1 W PTpa PJPP3 bastards and N'thinim are forbidden (for intermarriage).
if a chip flew off &c.,53J3.— Hull. VI, 6 TP3P tn the
v. Tosef. Kidd. V, 4; a. fr.—Pew. WW. Mace. 1. c.; a. e.
blood which splashes forth at slaughtering; ib. 88* '"^P.

Zeb.XI, 3; a.fr.
ll WrJ ch. same.— PI. *Bt$ Targ. I Chr. IX, 2.—
Kidd. 70 b (play on OTvainTl) Wl BPTl Rashi (ed. '3 ijni)
)P^ ch. same, to gush forth, splash. Targ. O. Deut. village of N'thinim.
I, 44 WW (ed. Vien. ",TP3, of bees). Targ. Job III, 23 (h.
text IPS).— Sot. 48 b (quot. fr. Targ. 0. Deut. 1. c). ruTJi.v.ws.

Af. "ppx (with WCm) to decapitate. Targ. I Chr. X, 9
(h. text XE»).
riD^rj II pr.n.m. Wthinah, father of Dama, (v.xa~).
Pa. PP3 to cause to fly off. B. Kam. 1 9» nTVnx sttFiin Kp, Kidd731 a Y. ; ib. I, 61 b top; a. e.
v. preced.
HirrO HE f. 0P0) l) donation. Pes. 21 b , a. e. (ref. to
njrj pr. n. m. Nithza. Snh. 74 a rva P^SS nail 'Baa DeutTxiV, 21) '31 'aa nab Kbx -b px from this I would
119*
—; — —
nwo 944 n
conclude that it is permitted to give it to the sojourner pass. Tjfia. Targ. II Chr. IV, 2, sq.— Midr. Till, to Ps. II, 6
as a gift &c, contrad. to ni^3a; a. fr. 2) delivery. B. — (expl.TOdaibOnTp^nNl cast him (made him strong, cmp.
Mets. 19 a '3 HSU) "15 up to the time of the delivery (of pS? Hof.); Yalk. ib. 620.
the letter of divorce). T. Hag. II, 77 b bot.; Cant. R. to Pa. ^n3 same. Targ. II Chr. XXXII, 21.
I, io "ôn V^Ti? 3 v.nato . ; a. fr.— 3) putting on, opp. nirtn

taking off. Y. Ber. Ill, beg. 5
d '33
. . iidbft the practice is
rrSHJD II (v. P. Sm. 2480; cmp. nro Pi. 2) to distrain,
in accordance with ... as regards putting on (the shoes fine. Targ. Pro v. XVII, 26 (h. text ITDS).
by mourners) Y. M. Kat. ; Ill, 82 b ; Gen. R. s. 100.

5r0 (v. P.Sm. 2480)= jrp ,
to give answer, teach. Targ.

SV10TO CJT?) Me le9al status of the Nathin; the
f. Prov. XXVI, 4 ; 7.
class of N'thinim. Tosef. Kidd. V, 4 'I shall cleanse you'

(Ez. XXXVI, 25) '3n "ja "«X even from the class of n'thinim "ISTO (b. h.) pr. n. m. Nathan, 1) the prophet. Koh. R.
(i. e. they shall be restored to full Jewish citizenship). to IV, 12.

T
Midr. Till, to Ps. LI; a. fr. — 2) N. the Baby-
lb. 2 '31 '3 EsllHa vb .13 "paiii *>3 a family which is not sus- lonian, a Tannai. Ber. IX, 5. Tosef. Yeb. VIII, 4. B. Bath.
pected of intermarriage with N'thinim; Keth. 14 a . Ib b ; a. e. 73 a ; a. fr. — 3) name Amoraim. Y. Erub. VI, 23 c
of several
bot., v. naaill; a. e.—Y. M. Kat. Ill, 82 a N3X 13 '3.—Y.
b
Ter. VII, 44^3^1.1 13 '3.-Y.Ber.IV,7 1310 13
**
JîTy m. (preced.) one belonging to the class ofN'thinim. '3; a. fr.-
Kidd. iV, 1 ; Tosef. ib. V, 1 ; v. îtaa. 4) N. d'Tsutsitha, a penitent. Sabb. 56 b .— '3 11 WOK, v.
3NII.
T
n^rijf.C^riS) cutting outbreaking up. Sifra Sh'mini,
Par. £ ch.' X '3 l\ ttJ^ffl ntf that which can be broken up IP J (b. h.) to give; to place, put. Gitt.1, 6 '31 BS "jPi give
(brick-work &c). Y. Sabb. IX, ll d top S>313an n^3a '3 '3 this letter of divorce to my wife. Ib.'3l a3 W give ye &c.
the breaking up of idolatrous structures (Deut. XII, 3) is Ib. nrvra inK3> 15W; vb they must not deliver it after the
analogous to the breaking up of leprous buildings (Lev. man's death; a. v. fr.— '31 K103, v. Nb3.— WSJ 'S (to put 3>
XIV, 45). Y. Orl. Ill, 63 a bot. '3 '3 3in31 for the term yw an eye upon) to intend. B. Mets. 19 a a. e. ntfjisb '3> '31» fto ,
is used for idolatry and for levitical purity (Lev. XI, 35). as soon as he has resolved to divorce her; a.fr. 3 I^S '3 —
Tosef. Neg. VI, 10, contrad. to itS^n the removal of one (to have an eye on) to desire, think of. Ned. XI, 12 K3HE
affected stone. Mekh. B'shall., Shir., s. 10 *pKtt) W^BS 1HK3 rWS nsnia nUJN xnn lest the woman have a liking
'3 !"Q a putting up not to be followed by a tearing down. for another man. Ib. 20 b '31 "W -JFIK K^ffl lest I think of
Y. Orl. I, 60 d bot., v. nipS3. Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 44a ; a. fr. another woman. Ib. '31 ^1
one must not . . nnttP Vat
drink of one cup (have connection with one woman) and

nj^TO f.(pna) 1) breaking loose. Pesik. Shub., p. 163 a
think of another; a.fr.— Esp. 13 WSJ '3 to cast an angry
(ref. to Ippnfc, Jer. XXII, 24) Vi3pn Kiin inp^ns aipaa from a
eye at, to hurt by an angry look. Ber. 58 nttJS>31 13 '2 '3
where he will be torn away will arise his regeneration
'31 he cast an eye at him and he was changed into &c,
(through repentance) Cant. R. to VIII, 6 Sjnp^rOtt) dlpaa
a.e.—Y. Ber. Ill, beg.5 d a.fr. -p^ttl pis
;
a
v. V-a; Sabb. 34
Ol fttt) ; Yalk. Jer. 303. — 2) forcing a door open. Y. Snh.
puts on T'fillin.
;
D.S>l3 '3, v.dSja.— *,ni3 "pin the conclusion

,
d
VII, 25 (in Chald. diet.) '33 (in) fffc 31H1 struck him
ad majus gives it, it is a legitimate conclusion. Bekh. 59 b ,
by opening the door forcibly; v. !Kp inia.

(on the contrary,) it is thus we should
T a. fr. Ib.FOrViSri fcOn
n£lj(b.h.; cmp. nn3,pn3) to cut, reduce, smelt. [Tosef. argue. — Gen.B.s.33"^13 *pim jand it stands to reason.
Shebi. 111,19 *]lrt>, ym* Var. ed. Zuck., v. pW.] Esp. '3 put blood on the altar, sprinkle, smear.
(sub. 31) to
Nif. Tin* ? to be smelted, reduced to slags. Zeb. XII, 6

1 Zeb. VIII, 4; a. fr— [Tosef. Neg. VI, 10 pit, v. pro.]
a
1tt53n '3 if the flesh in the fire is burned to hard lumps Nif. *)Pp3 to be given, put &c. to be intended. Ned. 38 ;
'31 itfjN nilfl nsn^S Xtb the Law was given only to Moses
ib. 106 a contrad. to 1BK "pttW3; v. tK^tVX.
,
Eif. yT\T\ to smelt, cast, pour. Ex. R. s. 15 ...DG3 bllJ

and his descendants. Ib. '31 *l3Pi3 ) bl31 and all those (gates
'31 "i^Piri he caused to melt and be
the idols of silver . ..,
of understanding) were granted to Moses; a. fr. — Keth.
shapeless as before they were cast. Y. Sabb. X, 10 b bot. 81* '31 n3TO nsn^S vb the K'thubah is not intended to
138* TpFiah he who casts lead (on the Sabbath). Naz. 50 b be collected during life-time. R. Hash. 28 a 13rP3 . . niita,
toWl and he melted it (the fat); Tosef. Ohol. IV, 3 13nTl1, v.™*; a.fr.— [Tosef. Ab. Zar. V (VI), 8 WttJISs'.v.yM.]—
DMrTl (corr. ace); Y. Naz. VII, 56 b bot. Y. Ab. Zar. Ill, Esp.tfo be put on the altar, sprinkled, smeared. Zeb. VIII, 9
43 b ; ib. IV, 44 b top l*$b 613 "pnan he who cup casts a nstfab 1^3n33 iiuxb pawn blood which must be put
for an idol.— [Pesik. B. s. 31 niinx *Ot*Q, read: 3inB13a below (the red line) which has been mixed with blood
Bniin&tfj; v. ed. Fr. note 49.] that must be put above. Ib. 10 '31 ina3 Wl" shall be
Hof. "Mn to be molten; to be reduced to slags. Me'il. applied four times, v. "jna a. njtTO; a. fr.
II, 3 (9 a ) lU53n T)W1D IS (Talm. ed. -pn^, corr. ace.) until Hof. inin to be put. "MakhsV. 1, 1 ']Wn ^33 (nt **1) it
the flesh is charred in small lumps; Zeb. 35 b ; 104 b .
comes under the law (Lev. XI, 38), i.e. it is a liquid which,
Part. SpaW. Sabb. 21 a , a. fr. 'a 3?tl Ar. (ed. TpWTQ, v. -pn) if put on eatables, makes them susceptible of uncleanness.
molten fat. Ib. 2 "jmi ">33 "p^X do not qualify for uncleanness; a. fr.
5jr^ I ch. same; Af. "rpnx to melt, cast, pour. Targ. "jrlD ch. same. Targ. Deut. XV, 10; a. fr. — [Targ. Is.
Job X,10 Ms. (ed. "J3G). Targ. Ex. XXV, 12; a.fr.—Part. LHI, 5 n3in3131 some ed., read: tttmfDI, v. ^na L]
r™ 945 1P3
YrZ (b. h.) to chip of; to tear doum. Neg. Xffl, 2

to a positive duty (Num. VI, 18). nwsb TW IKS* a pro- —
•Vr rxY~" yr :
;
x-nr jab when he has to tear down
:
hibition transformed into a command, i. e. a prohibitive
(Lev. XIV, he must chip off his part of the house, law the transgression of which must be repaired by a
45),
succeeding act, e.g. (Lev. XIX, 13) 'thou shalt not rob', and
contrad. to
fb.H; Tosef. ib. VI, 10. lb. 'dl nx fni3 h3W32 (ib. V, 23) 'he shall make restitution.' Hull. 141 a (for which
(not *nl3) when he has to tear down, he must chop those
stones which are affected as well as those which are ib. XII, 4 rra» dip m
ano nwsn vb mxa). Yoma 85 b xb
not; a. fr.
—
nwsb 'SttJ nwsn; a. fr. 4) (v. Kal 2) to enter a stage of
Nif. yrPJ to be torn doum. Ab. Zar.53 b 1211 fnria IS
moist decomposition. Y.Naz. VII, 56 b v.bxs. 5) (denom. , —
of pPi) to become hairless and blanched, to be afflicted
until the largest part of it is torn down ; Tosef. ib. V (VI), 8
jrena (corr. ace). Neg. XIII, with pTg. Neg. X, 9 1WX1 b3 "31 and his entire head be-
1 ; a. fr.
Eof. ytm same. Ab. Zar. in, 9 'pWP Win dX if the

came bald (v. nri^). Sifra Thazr. 1. c. "pPd pna "1310 nx
oven was new, it must be taken apart Pes. 26 b pro a person that became afflicted with a bald spot
; ; a. fr.
within a patch of hair surrounded by baldness (Neg. X, 7
pt_J
(b. h.; cmp. preced. a. ~r.3) 1) to break loose; tear ma dâsb i-rr -ppM "W; a. fr.).
out. Y.Shebi.lv,35 b bot. "21 pinb pin? y\p)> lansw dipa
where it is customary to cut the reeds, let him pluck pr^ ch. same; Af. p*Vii< to pull, drag. Targ. Jer. XII, 3
them where it is customary to pluck them &c. Tosef. ib.
; ;
•jis^pT^ or -p's^pnK (ed. 'Spnx, ed. Lag. Tpn«, v. IpPi;
HI, 19 Var.rpnb rpr-P. Cant.R. toVm,6 (ref. to Jer. XXII, h. text dpVtfi).
24) '31 ND&B pni3 Ninw that he will tear the Davidic Pa. pT}3 1) to tear, sever. B.Kam.9 b "^psn.sb STOH 1TO
kingdom out of his hand; ib. 'Si pni3 ^SX dWO from there an ox may be expected to tear (the rope). Bets. 10 b
I shall tear loose the kingdom &c. Pesik. Shub., p. 163 a ; .
•pnsa Ms. M., v. fins. —
2) to snatch, take away. Yoma
Bekh. 33 b pni3 he who tears loose (testicles and throws 46 b npns n^n.31 "p"13 having snatched it (the coal from
them away) ni13 inst pni3 who removes them after one
;
the altar), he has snatched it (and it has its sacred
has cut them (tearing off the roots). SifraThazr.,Neg.,ch. character no longer). — 3) to shift, transform. Mace. 15 a
VII. Par. 5 SIX ipr3 3X if a man made it bald (pni) (R. S. ;
'SI 1&6 ipijnab Kinn Ms. M. (Rashi tftvb, ed. IK?) this
to Neg. in, 5 O-iX *PQ JpWfl dX, Nif.); a. e.— Part. pass. (positive command) has the function of modifying the
~'r: (b. h.) an animal whose testicles have been forcibly prohibitory law (intimating the reparation in the event
removed; [oth.opin. whose : membrum has been mutilated of its transgression); v. preced. Nif.
by a violent severance]. Sifra Emor, Par. 7, ch.VII; Tosef. Ithpe. pnsnit, pT?^ 1) to be severed, snatched. Targ.
Yeb.X.o.— 2) to cause oozing, to secrete. Tosef. Ter. Ill, 13 Koh. IV, 1 2.—Yoma 1. c. nniSdb H|**lpK the taking it from
; --"•: •jTUfi . . rriptlfal ni31 d"<33S grapes are soft and the altar was done for an ordained use of it a. e. 2) to ; —
let their juice ooze out (when packed), but olives are hard be set aside, be designated. Erub. I3 a bm diwb 'XI yn
and do not let their oil ooze out.; Y. ib. m, 42 b top, ^ XpjP$*V Kim 6t"b m
having been originally designated
v. wm (copied) for Rachel, it cannot again be converted and
Pi. p**3 1) to tear loose. Cant. R. 1. c. (ref. to Jer. 1. c.) used for Leah; Sot. 20 b Zeb.3 a j a.e. .
-: - rx . . "X ~p~:x it does not say anattelkha (I shall
tear thee loose), but (it may be read) athakkenkha (I shall

pPj m. (b. h.; preced.) [torn out,] bald (blanched) spot
on the head or in the beard. Neg. X, 2 a. fr. PI. D^pr?,
restore thee, v. *,pn) ; Yalk. Jer. 303 ~pnx (Sif.) ; Pesik.
;
1. c. — 2) [to tear, pull] to remonstrate, protest. Sifre Num. *fpP3. Ib. 1; 7; a. fr.
115; Yalk. Num. 750 ppjd JOnn pn b^nnn that son began SprO, '"0 ch. same. Targ. Lev. XJJI, 30; a. fr.
work); bxiW lbvtnn
to protest (against doing slave's 1
d^pnsa the Israelites remonstrated (against the laws I TO) a mnemotechnical abbreviation forbisdn hVw,
imposed upon them) ; v. infra. naan crown, a. d^r nrrri. M. Kat. 24 a .
Xif. pm, p*W

1) to be lorn loose; to fallout. Hull.
123 b "rtitt prX? *«JWri nofW a protection (cover) which I*J I (b. h.; cmp. pns) to sever, loosen.
is likely to come off of itself. Nidd. 65 a TJffl *pn3W }TO Nif. TaW, Tin" 1
? 1) to be torn loose, be released. Y. Taan.
'SI when a man's teeth are gone; a. e. — 2) [to tear one's H, 65 d top, v. £23 H a. isra.— Trnsf. to be untied, released
self loose,] to remonstrate, be discontented. Sifra Ahare, from an obligation; to become permitted. Y. Yeb. IV, 6 b
Par. 9, ch. XIH Wmja pnrb rfta it was known be- . . bot. (ref. to Deut. XXV, 10) '31 irp3 xmw n"Q a house
fore the Lord that they would bear unwillingly the re- (of several wives) which is released (from the leviratical
strictive laws concerning sexual relations; nilSd ^prP? marriage) by means of one halitsah (performed on one
they did remonstrate &c. (ref. to Num. XI, 10; v. Sabb. of the wives). Y. Bice. I, 64 b top IVPb 1X1385 diTQian bo
130 a ; Yoma 75 a ); Yalk. Lev. 590.— 3) to be shifted, trans- '51 "plini? 'pK all the first fruits which are to be
. .
formed, modified. Zeb. 5 b a. fr. .I^Slb 'W dfflK an animal , released (become permitted by being brought to the
dedicated as a guilt-offering which (on account of its Temple) in the land (of Palestine), can become so only
owner's death &c.) has been condemned to pasture until by reciting the confession (Deut. XXVI, 5 10). Erub.10 3 — ;
natural death (v. K3d 'SWd

2Nd). — Y. Naz. IV, end, 53 c
12 a/351 nin^3 isn a court becomes permitted (for Sabbath
nttJSb TOJSn since it (the cutting of the hair which is for- purposes) by &a, v. dB. Ib. 'dl 1FH3 VtrSVB that it is made
bidden to the Nazarite) has gone over from a prohibition available &c. ; a. e.
5 ' ;
ins 946 tfw
Hif. "vpn 1) to loosen, untie, unscrew. ToBef. Sabb. grate)? Answ. ref. to insb (Lev. XI, 21). Lev. R. s. 20
XVI (XVII), 5 mVTB which one unscrewed; Sabb. XX, (ref. to Job XXXVII, 1) '31 yfipi 1FP1 ina what does
ftrrcf, v. uiasa. lb. 22 a nj3b liaî (nisis) pnn you v'yittar mean? It will leap, as we read (Lev. I.e.) &c.
may untie show-fringes from one garment(and put them) Hif. TWl to exile. B. Kam. 1. c, v. supra. Lev. R. s. 6,
on another garment. Gen. R. s. 5 '31 atrial DtlMn
be fP9 beg. Hit TFial and condemned the thieves to ex-
unties them (opens the bags) and lets the air in them portation (v., however, T^S).
escape; a. fr.— [Tosef. Shebi. I, 7, v. ini.]— 2) to êrmeY,
decfere permitted, opp. iQfc Sabb. 4 a '31 lb IffWl would iPj ch. = h. ltt», to fall of, drop; to fall apart, decay;
they (the scholars) permit him to take it out &c? lb. II, 4 to become ivearied, faint. Targ. Is. XL, 7. Ib. LXIV, 5
"PFia ttttV* '11 but R. Judah declares it permitted. lb. 2 a. fr.— B. Mets. 21
b
JtTWI that it (the fig) dropped (and
FT«? WWj fr.— V. T*ra.— 3) to free, surrender;
a. v. was not taken off the tree). Ib. '31 ">m "pM"! a"s>x even
to outlaw, proscribe. Snh. 40 b fimab laES 'h did he sur- when the olives have dropped &c. Sabb. 33 b "pro Npl
render himself to death?, i.e. did he declare that he would W^ P5>al and the tears fell from his eyes; a. fr.
commit the act in spite of the warning which defined Af. i*HJB to drop, shed, let fall. Targ. Ruth II, 16. Targ.
it to be a deadly crime? lb. 41 a (ref. to Deut. Y.II Ex. IX, 32 rvnMtt (not 'PN1).— Y. Kil. VH, beg. 30 d
XVII, 6)
'31 W(J
IS until he declares himself ready to undergo '31Impairs "i^Fia'i where trees shed their leaves even in
capital punishment for his act. Hull. 41 a Y. Peah 1, 16 a .
midsummer. Naz. 42 a JOria Utbl fialK an earth which
'31 Iff! T»nnb xb^ they wanted a pretext to outlaw the
. . does not cause falling out of the hair; a. e. —Y. Yeb. XVI,
rebels ; a. fr. 15 d "pinK, v. infra.
Hof. IWfi 1) to be loosened, untied. Lev. R. s. 28, beg.,

Pa. 1P3 1) (neut. verb) to crumble, fall in. B. Kam. 9 b
a. fr. wonn mem, v. hSWi. Sabb. XX, iwa i"l1Pi3bM3TJ "113 a pit is liable to fall in (and mere cover-
T T
5
T
rWl tax
'SI if it (the clothes press)
*
was ing it up is not a sufficient precaution).— 2) to drop, shed.

(partly) unscrewed on the
eve of the Sabbath, he may unscrew it entirely. Targ. Is. I, 30; a. e.— Y. Yeb. XVI, 15 d (if one says of a
B. Kam. 9 I}
IMa an ox that is not tied, opp. llttJp. Erub. II, 1

llttJ person) ^Slbs "'"Wl?, 'I have dropped that man', you must
hfrtwa Kb b3K niniltfp closely tied together, but not tied not allow his wife to marry again (it does not necessarily
in a loose way; a. e.— 2) to be permitted. Y. Sabb. II, 5 b mean that he saw him dead), for I may say, he means
[read:] b3Ka i3lbsb rjjUJ I dropped that man something
bot. Srrjh n, v. *mj Snh. 68 a Hull. i7 a/ 3i ph nVwa . n
originally they were permitted to eat the flesh of an to eat.
animal killed by stabbing (v. iT^rii). lb. 9 a hinitt FiBnaja

liU f. (b. h.; preced. ; v.esp. Naz.42 a quot. in preced.)
when the animal has been slaughtered according to the
1) natron, native carbonate of soda (v. Sm.
(nitron,)
ritual, it is (absolutely) permitted. Ernb. 93 b 1^3 rati)
Bibl. Diet. s. v. Nitre, a. Sm. Ant. s. v. Nitron). Sabb.
S-nmn mnihia as regards Sabbath laws what has been
IX, 5; Nidd. IX, 6. Ib. 62 a ; Sabb. 90 a, v. "'"WtoblK a.
permitted at the entrance of the Sabbath remains per-
mitted the entire day; ib. 70 b '31 nspab 'filD b3 whatever
rVHliS^SX; a>e> — 2) '3 ib3 a vessel made of alum crystals.
KeL II, i. Ab. Zar. 33 b (expl. 'si n-nsna ^3, v. rniBrta);
ispermitted for one part of the Sabbath &c. ; a. v. fr — a. fr. [v., however, Maim, to Kel. 1. c]
Part.lMa; f. rnwia; flprppBt, fT^R?j HfnWlB (it is, they
are) permitted (of things and persons). Ter.X,7. Yeb.1,2 ^"^"G, "y I eh. same. Targ. Jer.
T
II, 22. Targ. Prov.
'a timx her rival permitted (to him as wife). Ib. Ill, 2 'al
is XXV, 20 (Ms! &nrv as in Pesh.).
i"it"iinfc<3 and he is permitted to marry her sister. Ib.II,10
NWb S"}£]^, "0 II ch.=h.
"jitb rvnnia may be married to them; a.v.fr.' Pes. — Lev. XIX, 10
1tt» I, dropping. Targ. 0. a. Y. I
48 a ,
a. e. (ref. baiic npraaa, Ez. xlv, 15) iman "jo
to (h. text BIS).'
bNlttJib of what an Israelite is permitted to drink. Sabb.

vI?r_J (b. h. cmp. ,
p"\3) to break loose, tear off,

108 a
;
(ref. to "pSO, Ex. XIII, 9) -pB3 iniafi 1313 the Torah
Nif. ttJFM?, ttJiPns to be torn loose, be released. Lev. R.
must be written on the skin of an animal which is per-
s. 29 ; Gen. R. s. 56, v. U5B3 II a. in3 1.
mitted in thy mouth (a clean animal).
IZi/.tfrFiri to uproot. Gen.R. s. 23, beg. (play on btfWia,
Gen. IV, 18) '31 i3K JUJl-IB. I shall tear them out of
irO II, Pi. ifi3 (h. h.; cmp. pP3) [to move.] to leap.
this
world.— [UPrti or ttjifin to weaken, v. ujian.]
B.Kam.38 a (ref.to Hab.III,6) fcOtt^b -irfl ^NITl 3>affia *xn
Kin *"lba&Oi what evidence is there that this vayyatter E?P!) h. same. Targ. Ps. CXVIII, 10, sq. "iâJPlN (ed.
'
has the meaning of sending into exile (causing to emi- Lag. "jVHSfctK Regia a. Levita '^Wins),
; v. Bfefa.
7 ——
947 x^ko
a
D Samekh, the fifteenth letter of the Alphahet. It inter- 1,7; a. fr.— Sot. 9 inxp xbannU) IS . . . "pK the Lord does
changes with b, e.g. C-.S a. b~E, xo: a. Xb3; a. fr. ; with not exact payment (punishment) of a man until his measure
T, q. v. with 2, as -X^p a.lXIS.
; preformative for Safel — b
is full. Ib.8 ;Tosef.ib.IH,l (ref to ilXDXOa, Is.XXVII,8) .
forms, as in ^3p0, 3PI10 &c. 'Si naiU X3X "<b "pX this would prove only that the
'OS
Lord measures by the S'ah (repays only great sins,
D as numeral, sixty, v. 'X. overlooking the small ones) &c. ; Y. ib. 1, 1
a. — 'O !"P3 (or
sub. rra) a field requiring one S'ah of seed, (a square

SSD,
T
v.
:
S1XO ch.
r : measure) Beth S'ah. Shebi. Ill, 2. B. Bath. VH, 2 3311
th one fourth of a Kab for each (Beth) S'ah a. fr. ;
2SC [to be rough, ugly,] to be filthy, unclean, re-

Tanh. Ki Thissa 26 'O tT53lX bpttJa forty S'ah in weight
pulsive.
(weight of forty S'ah of wheat).— PI. rixp, D^XO, 7x0.
Pi. zyz to soil, make unclean; to unfit for sacrifice
Y. 1. c. (ref. to "pXD, Is. IX, 4) raiil 'O "jXS HSÎ the text
on account of repulsive appearance. Part. pass. 3Xi0p,
t r-x C": pi. D'Oftfea, "pawteo; ni3xi0a. 'Da V*V un-
; — intimates here a variety of measm es (recompenses). Men. -
VII, 1 '31 t) lEan five Jerusalem S'ah which are equal to

leashed hands. Hall. 11,2. Hull'. H,5;a. fr.— Tem.8
a
W^ six Desert S'ah. Ib. 77 a a. fr. — Du. d"fr*ft Ter. X, 8.
""pn 'OO Xil . . . (you say) 'let them go to pasture until
;
Shebi. Ill, 4; a. fr.

they become unfit for sacrifice', but are they not already
unfit (being blemished)? riSC, SSQch.same. Targ. II Kings VH, 1 16; a. e ;
—
Eithpa. 3XPDH to become filthy, repulsive, unfit for
"pXD, ^Xp, ynXD, ",70, 1%. Targ. Gen.
PI. 7x0', frtWb,
sacrifice. Yeb. XI, 5 2XPp-r T9 rOTI xm let it go to
XVIH, 6. Targ. Y. Ex. XXIX, 4 a. fr. Targ. Y. Deut. ; —
pasture, until it becomes unfit for sacrifice. Tern. 1. c.
XXXIV, 12 {a weight, v. preced.).—Pes. 113 a ^XD Ms. M.
XaHtppVB "IS, v. supra. lb. IV, 1 axnonaj 13?; a. fr.
MXD). M. Kat. 12 a '31 'O rPUJ 13 a vessel containing
(ed.
six S'ah (of beer) but well closed, is better &c; a. e.
_ SC I ch. same.
Pa. SKO, 3-X3 1) to soil, defile, make unclean, unfit for
Du. ",rxo. Targ. II Kings 1. V. xnXO.c—
sacrifice. Targ.Lev. XV, 31. Targ. Gen. XXXIV, 5 a.fr.— ;
DISp unclean object; uncleannesa. Targ.
m. (3X0 I)
Taan.ll a bot. ttWBl S^XOl Xlfin that is because he defiled Y. Lev. XXI, 1. Targ. Y. Deut. VII, 26 XSp-J 'O (ed. Amst-
himself (by touching a corpse &c). Y. Maas. Sh. Ill, 54 b
S^XO, not 'O) what has become unclean through an
top S"!2 ÎSI !"!5 3Xpa made the fruit unclean and also abomination.
redeemed it. Y. Snh. I, 18 b top 151 t5 1T3 13 in a man
caused a priest to become unclean; a. e. Part. pass. — 8?;riaD,Kr2sic,NrniD f. ( P r eC ed.) d un -
-XC" f X3X03 pi 73X0a &c. Targ. Lev. XIV, 40. lb. 0.

, .
;
cleanness, esp. menstruation. Targ. Ez. XXIV, 11. Targ.
XII, 2. fr.—Tern. 22 a tmft\f\ ii3Xpa Xil is it
lb. XI, 8; a. Y. Gen. XVIII, 11 (ed. Vien. Xfi3!|0). Targ. Lev. XV, 25;
a
not already unfit for sacrifice?, v. preced. Ab. Zar. 37 ; 31 (some ed. -awo) ; a. fr.— 2) cmp. (rn3) menstruant. Targ.
Eduy.VIII,4 Ms. M., v. infra. 2) to declare unclean. Targ. — 0. ib. 33 (Y.Xtnawp; some ed. WD); a. e.— PI. Xraxi'D.
Lev.XIH, 44; a. fr. Targ. H Chr. XXIX, 16. Targ. o'. Lev. XVI, 16; 19 naxiO
Ithpa. axrpx to be made unclean, be unclean. Targ. constr. (Y. maxio Hebraism) a. e. ;
Num. VI, 12 (Regia 3X0a). Targ. Y. ib. 1 1 . Targ. O.Lev.

XIII, 45. Targ. O. Deut. XXII, 9 (h. text ©Ipn); a. fr — "Tl^p, v. lixb.
Eduy. VIII, 4 axnpa SrVaa aip-HI (Ms. M. 3Xpa) only
TlSD, fcPWp, v. "WBWD, XlWp.
what is sure to have touched a corpse is unclean (v. Ab.
Zar. 37 b ).
T
J«D,v.^0.
2SC II or 2M0 (cmp. preced.; v. 3^0 1) [to be hairy,] T&tD, IT^D, v. 3X0 1 a. 3iXD.
to be old. Targ.Prov!xXII,6 3X03 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. 3TO3,

c
D"S&, v. 0*0 I ch.
3TO*;, X3"X03; Ms. X3X03).—Y. Dem.III,23 bot. yaxOtn 1=
bl when you are old (appointed elders, v. "jpT), I shall pSD, v. Ô. [pXO pi. of !1X0.]
tell you.
N22SC silver, v. 6WD I.
SZSC m. (preced.) old man, v. 30.
"JSO, v. -,;a
nSp f. (b. h.) S'ah, a measure of volume for dry n

?sp,v.r3o.
objects and for liquids; in gen. measure. Men. XII, 4
SI 'O D"~31X3 in a reservoir containing forty S. he can &T3ND, SCSD Targ. Prov. XVI, 16 ; XVH, 3 some
bathe for purification, in forty less one drop &c. Mikv. ed., v. xa"0 1.
;
;; — 1
tfCXC 948 MC
SD&tD, HSDSD m. h. a. ch. («= 505b, cmp. 15b, 151U N2D III cmp. 3>3ia) to drink freely.
(b. h.; Part, —
cmp. KJKT) bristle, axon or beard of grain. Sot. 5 a (Ar. pass. X13D, pi. OTMao, -pittao soaked, satiated. Nidd. 24 b
N00). Hull. 17 b Xb «W
(Ar. NOOb) if the slaughtering '0 liniaaw Ar. (ed. ywisO) his bones are found satiated
knife rough hke a bristle of &c.
is PL "pOKO, constr. — with moisture, i. e. jjorows, contrad. to 'jinnaE oily, smooth.
iOKO. Koh. R. to IX, 11 '31 "piiana '0 b5 y-i rTTO (not
ttîaÛJ some ed. lOSia) he ran over the ears of standing
;
S3D ch. same. Part. 130. Targ. O. Deut. XXI, 20.—
grain, and they were not broken. [Targ. ISam. XXX, 20 N301 some ed., read K31B1.].
Pa. 13C to retail wine in the shop or tavern. B. Bath.
jIDI^D m. soap, detergent, v. "JIBS I. 98 a niiiQOb XH51K with the intention to retail it.
Af. X3DX to satiate, soak; trnsf. (cmp. aBO) to lash.

NPND I, nrU<Df.ch.=h.nNO, S'ah;measure. Targ. Keth. 10 a 11B13 tfWlOWl make him absorb (strike him
Is. XXVII, 8. Targ. Job XX, 22; a" e.—Y. Ter. X,47 b top with) palm switches. Ib. '31 nib laiaoai and we lash him
'31 61135 'O na3 how much does a S'ah contain? Twenty
nevertheless.
four Log. Lev. R.s. 36; Y. Snh. X, 27 d '31 'O am . . . lBaifiO
as if one says, here is the bag, here is the Sela, and here 220 (b.h.) to go around, turn. Num. R. s. 18 itinmus
is the measure, rise and measure (said of one who asks '31 ^3 33101 "|bini and went around
... when I travelled ...
immediate reward for a good deed); Ruth R. introd. all the towns '31 1150 "jbini 331b inun I went around
;
(some ed. nxO); a. e.— PL, v. MHb ch. from town to town. Erub. 56 a nbib3 ',1BS bx 331b1 'and
turns northward' (Koh. 1,6) by night; a. e.
SSi iJSD II f.=Nnino, sweepings, refuse. Lam. R. to Nif.1V: to take a turn. Num.R. s.4 nbsab nanil nabai
1, 15 (expl.nbo, ib.) '31 '0 1135 (some ed.inNO pi.) he made it turned upward and became wider.
me like refuse before them. Ib. ipIO 'Ob Ktaa 123
"priVlX
Pi. 3310 1) to surround. Erub. 1. c. B. Bath. 25 b (ref. ;
(read XnibO ; Ar. KnblO xninob . . fcOai33) in Bar Gamza to Koh. I.e.) -jnsVna di£5Bl IPCaOa di£5S (Rashi *|n33ib,
they call sweepings sallutha (that which is thrown away) v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 4) at seasons the sun goes around
v. Nrvno. them (making a circuitous route), and at seasons it passes
straight through (from north-east to south-west). Erub.
2D, v. so?.
23 b Num.R. s. 13 33b tie around; a. e
; Trnsf. to be
2D,
T
N2D
T T
I,' N2SD
TT m. ch. (v.
v
axon.
•:' aio)=h.
•' ato.
t'
around a person, to wait upon. Deut. R. s. 1 (play on 30
#rey, oZd; elder; ancestor; scholar (=h. "]pp. Targ. Is. inn IIS, Deut. II, 3) '31 llin n&t 1U35 'ib ham a long while
Ill, 2. Targ. Gen. XXIV, 2 ; a. fr.— Targ. Y. II Lev. XXII, has Esau been around his parent &c. —dnnBn b5 'ib to
27N*30.— Targ. IIEsth. VII, 9 30 K3K aaX3 (ed. Lag. go around from door to door, to beg. Tosef. Peah IV, 8
3U X3K, corr. ace.) like Agag my grandfather. — Y. Yeb.
.
'31 "pit . ,. P5 aaban for the poor man that goes begging,
XII, 12 d bot., opp. KrYiVO. Hull. 6 a '0 Ninn ninsttJN an old the public charities are not bound to do anything. Y.ib.
man (or scholar) met him; Sabb. 34a Gen. R. s. 74 (ref. .
I, 15 d top '31
33bE HK 'ifiX 133 'honor thy father and . .
to Ps. CXXIV, 1) 'O bxlUJi it means Israel the patriarch thy mother', even if thou have to go begging (thou must
(not Israel the people) ; Midr. Till, to Ps. 1. c. Y. Ned. X, support them); Pesik. R. s. 23 24; a. e.— Ruth R. to 1, —
end, 42 b i30b to my ancestor. Ib. 'O inoil '1 R. Dostay '31 inns "]i330ri . all Israel will surround my
. 1HU3S now
senior; a. fr.— [Y.Maas. Sh.V,56 c top, v. 803 1.]— PL ",130, gate . .
., waiting for distribution of food; Yalk. ib. 598
N*3C, 130.
T
Targ. Zech. VIII, 4. Targ. Joel 1, 14. Targ. "paiDa . . —
IMi. 2) to carry around from place to place.
Prov. XX ,29 (Ms. 131b); a. fr.— Y. Peah VII, end, 21 b Kel. I, 7 '31 "pinb "paadai and you may carry a corpse
'31 'O Tin ITX there were (poor) old men in our days &c. from one (of the fortified places) to another Tosef. ib. ;
Kidd. 33 a iJKaiXI 'O ... "1 R. J. used to rise before gentile B. Kam. 1, 14 "pina '0731. — 3) to place around. Num. R. s. 2
old men. Snh. 17 b K1101 '0 the scholars of Sura. B. Bath. '31 1X03^5 '10 he placed four angels around his throne.
58 b i&mnil i3Nb the Jewish scholars. Bekh. 8 b v. 05*$$ ,
Part. pass. 3310*), f. ri3310B surrounded, closed. B. Bath.
a. fr. — .Fern. («ao), tfnao. Y. Maas. Sh. Ill, 54 b top' las 25 b ,K11D3K.— P£ diaiba "paiOa assembled, arranged
v. ,
N30 in )b (read 'O Klh "Jib nlEN) said to them a certain

:
around. Ab. Zar. 18 a 'SI lV'00 (Ms. M. mix ",i33i0d) (his
matron (prob. wife of a scholar). Ib. 1»i» xrao Kin . .
sins) are arranged around him on the day of judgment
that matron was of the opinion. B. Bath. 125 b tb 1033 (as witnesses). Yalk. Ruth 1. c, v. supra.— Esp. reclining
I bequeathe my property to my grandmother. Ib. i» on the dining couch around the tables (v. ItMOO), Ex. R.
'SI 'b Qilp if that grandmother had sold the property s. 25 '31 "pbsiXl 'OB lying on couches and eating and
bequeathed to her before the claim could be preferred, praising &c. Pes. 101 b ninffib 'Oa 133 the members of . . .
the sale would have been valid; a. fr.— PL Tib. Targ. a party that were assembled for a feast; ib. 102 a . Tosef.
Zech. 1. c; a. e.— [30 to be old, v. 3iD.] ib. X, 1 2 a. fr.-[Tanh. Haye 3 3i30d, read 3in3d, v. 3r2.]
; :
Hif. 3Dn, 3ion,'Din l) [to surround the table,] to recline

&GD II a
1) pr.n.m. Saba. Y.Yeb.IX.beg. 10 I3sni3 for dining in company. Ber. VI, 6 (42 a) '31 inx 13ipn
'b; Y. Kil. IX, beg. 31 d n30. 2) 'D IBS pr. n. pi. K'far — (Bab. ed. 130n; Y. ed. ttOin) if they lie down for a meal,
Saba, in Samaria. Y. Dem.II, 22 c bot. (ed. Krot. X301B3, one says grace in behalf of all, opp. "paw Vn. Tosef.
one word). Nidd. 61 a ; Tosef. ib. VIII, 5 (v. Hildesh. Beitr., ib.IV, 20 '31 ^31X1 301? fftrtJ msn b53 if a host has been
p. 10). reclining in company and eating, and a neighbor called
2=0 949 niwao
him away to speak to him. lb. V, 5 Y. Taan.IV, 68 a hot.

;
JS^QDT m. (133 1) 1) a reasoner (opp. to learned, v.
'31 33^31 . . . TittJ yw pta when there are two couches, 1^5 IT). Y. Sabb. Ill, 6 a '31 CpVi i6l 'G "pin that reasoner
the highest in rank goes up and reclines at the head of
who has neither studied nor attended scholars. 2) (adj.) —
the uppermost couch &c, v.3&ii. Pes. X, 1 15... "OS? '^BSt
imaginative, fanciful. Y.Kidd.IH, 63 d bot. tJ mn*X ""STd
3E£U3 even the poorest man in Israel must not eat (on Stlri (not "H33 !K)
>1
for H. is a fanciful man (whose traditions
the Passover night) without reclining (to indicate that cannot be relied upon).
he is a free man); a. fr. — 2) to cause to recline, to invite.
Ex.R.s.25(ref.to 33^1, Ex.XIII,18, a.-,nki, Ps.LXXVIII, ^"YDO m. hope, v. X130.

19) '31 ">333> P.nn 'Ôt" he invited them to recline under
the clouds of glory (v.
,
poaa'10); a. e. — 3) to turn around. fctr.'DD,
T t'
v. mwo. t ••
Pesik. E. s. 14 '=1 "voblS )>S n^Drfs ^3j< TM I shall turn

ST2DP pr. n. m. Sabta. Snh. 64 a 0*>K -p 'G (v. obx,
again to my world in mercy.
a. Gb_3X); Y. ib.X,28 d nnaiG; Sifre Num. 131, a. Yalk. ib.
•Ho/". 331P. to be transferred from tribe to tribe (Num.
771 SO330.
XXXVI, 7). B. Bath. 112 a hSbtfl 133 the field had been
transferred (before the division of the land) ; il33!ri 133tt)
S n t35P> v. preced.
p^lGX xb we do not adopt the argument that a transfer
before the division made any difference (v. comment., a. }TC5p, %fcO, '5^P pr. n., 'G 1*3 (Sappateiov,
Babb. D. S. a. 1. notes 4 a. 5 for Var. Lect.). 2aJ5âTix6i;) £/«e rwer Sabbation, said to rest on the
Polel 3313 to surround. Ab. Zar. 18 a v. supra. ,
seventh day (v. Plin. Hist. Nat. XXXI, 2; Jos. Bell. Jud.
V, 5, 1 ; Neub. Geogr. p. 33). Snh. 65 b VCCtt> 'G ftt let the
—— C ch. same; Af. 33X to go around (announcing). river S. prove (that the seventh day is the Sabbath); Yalk.
Y. B. Hash. '31 'p WffP ^383 'pVw fTim these
II, 58 a top Lev. 617 "3D; Gen. B. s. 11 '33; Tanh. Ki Thissa 33 '33;
went around (as messengers to announce the New-Moon) Pesik. B. s. 23 '33. Gen. B. s. 73 '33 1H33 3^3Sb IllttW . .
to-day, and others the day after. lb. "jlu&^l HTB; Crab '31 the ten tribes were exiled to within the confines of
n3&3.
t -
v. rss.
: -
* :
the river S., whereas Judah and Benjamin were scattered
over lands Y. Snh. X, 29 c bot. '33 ; Targ. Y. Ex. XXXIV,
fcOpp
m. (preced.; cmp. jaSTS) neighbor, borderer. — all
10 "do iri3b T»ab

;
"pa.
PL JT333. Targ. Is. VII, 20 '31 113S3 K*WStfl t33 (ed.
Lag. W*13?n ^33^33) read: '31 113S3 t53 (^13.33 being fcOZp m. 1) old, v. 33.— 2) officer of the royal house-
a gloss to our w.) among the borderers on the sides of &c. hold? Koh. B. to IX, 18 (expl.1^3t3n, II Kings XVHI,18)
"O (some ed. ^33).
nSC, v. ns/p.
D^DD (b. h.; 333) around. Tanh. B'midb. 12 •p&ab "0
"VQD, Targ. Prov. II, 7 ed. Lag., read lin3fi=lisi3.tt?.
around the Tabernacle; a. e.
Dl^lDp m.=h. t&tP, name of a jewel in the high rQ"Ilp f. (preced.) neighborhood.—PJ.ni'3'OO. Num.
priest's breast-plate, diamond. Targ. 0. Ex. XXVIII, 18 B. s. 18 srprvis-qB^ hveVth IpSMMttJ 1X110 "ffXa when they
(some ed. /p); XXXIX, 11. Targ. Y. Num. II, 10. saw that the Israelites had removed themselves from their
neighborhood ; a. e.
*Q&, V. V. WO.
fcO"Qpm. (!}3C)=b. h. TpO, thicket Targ. Ps. LXXIV, 5. .
Sr.SiBD,
T T -'
v. Mnriife
TT - Targ. IlChr. XX, 2 *Ap+l Tpao (h. text Ton •pxxn).
^Qd, Yalk. Num. 773, 'G *3113G, V. &ri3">0.

HTQD f. (?3G) carrying a burden, use of the stem
b33. R. Hash. ll b 'O 'G X^nX Ms. M. (omitted in ed., v.
SrÎZO c. pi. (N33) wine-retailers. Ab. Zar. 71 a (Ar.
b Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) there is an analogy between ^33
-' ' ib. 72
srstisL); wvao.
tt -
t t :
(Ex. VI, 6) and b33 (Ps. LXXXI, 7); Yalk. Ex. 177; Yalk.
i^SD, v. T^3. Ps.831.
-^HD, v. nVia"©. "]"Qd, Y. B. Hash. II, 59 c top, v. ^50.
*nSblSD b
m. (b33) load-carrier. B. Mets. 93 13 SFG
t
n
2D, • . :
v. s<m33B.
t - • s <
T
'G 5<1X (Ms. B. »ViaO; Ms. H. nsjViSO, Ms. F. xbipO of "
Saccola= Sacala in Gedrosia?).

,
pp"Qp m. pi. (v. Low Pfl., p. 188 sq.) mandrake flowers.
Snh.*99 b (ex'pl. tfWPl, Gen. XXX, 14)^ (Var."pG3i3, Ms.
rpbinp,ribiapi v.^vfare?. M. -J1S33 ; v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note).
PlDinO, Y. Sabb. VI, 8 a bot. ed. Zyt., v. ^33. 9^20, V. 3>3T3.
"1BD, fcTfi2i&, V. SUb. '«?. rfP,3 n "PDD, Y. Keth. I, 25 b top, v. ^133.

120
1
»m 950 Tfeap
venom of the serpent remains on top (of liquids) as a

-' tt -
tt :
net-like film; Y. Ab. Zar. H, 41 d top 'U& nail; Y. Sabb.
d top '133 *«»;
?|DD (b. h.) to intertveave, interlace, esp. to make a I, 3 a. fr.— Ib. VI, 7 d rT©*0», read 113313,
hedge or dam with twigs, stones &c. Shebi. Ill, 8 ^120^ Stb v. bl33 II.-PZ. ni330, 'to. Kel.XXIV,16;Tosef.ib.B.Bath.
"
*iE:?3 Ms. M. a. R. S. a. I, (ed. -["MO*) he must not cover II, 10 '31 (
n 'D 13213 there are three categories of nets
the dam with eartb, opp. "pTl rTOIS, v. "p^H. with regard to levitical cleanness; a. e.
JVj/. T]203 to 6e caught, entangled. Lev. R. s. 29, a. e.,

- -
v. lO'M II. Yalk. Num. 782, v. infra ; a. e.
: . i •
Hithpa. 7j2Fipri, Nithpa. ^2np3 same. Gen. R. s. 56 NFCQP f. ch.=h. HMO. B. Bath. 146 a (Ms. M. '3S0,
rvma "p32npp entangled in troubles. lb. [read:] pTW oth. Ms's. fcdraO, fconBD, xraSD, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note),
rvoVob msbwa •psiuasi rvnabaa T|2npr6 -psa tby children V. X3112.
T "1
will be entangled (come in conflict) with successive empires,

and be drawn from empire to empire; Yalk. Num. 782 >Jw (b. h.) to cany a load; to sustain; to endwe.
•p22pD. Gen. R. s. 65 "fiSWS '31 and the chaff stuck in his Lev. r/s. 4, end toifls nx bate n"3pni . . . nbpio im 13E3fi
hair. Y.Sabb. VII, 10 a bot. '31 'DSFIp? if his garments Wl the soul supports the body, and the Lord sustains his
were caught in thorns a. e. ;
world; (Tanh. Haye 3 "rai3a . . . rYT013O). Pes. 113 b n?31S{
0^3 "jFj^piO . . px there are four things which the mind (of man)
Eof. ?\aaHh same. Peah VU, 3 [read:]
.
Ti pp3> . .
cannot endure. Gen. R. s. 22 (ref. to Gen. IV, 13) D->31*?3>?

'31pstb bBSI if he cut a cluster off by its stalk, and it
was intercepted by the foliage, and in falling to the ground
?3i0 nnx pN 1S13S&1 ^310 rtnx . . thou bearest those on
single berries fell off.

high and those below, and my trespass thou wilt not
bear ? Y. R. Hash. II, end, 58 b (ref. to Ps. CXLIV, 1 4 IWMVl*
Pi. Tj20 to entangle. [Y. Kil. II, end, 28 b "paSOO, some
b
0^300) '31 nx pbpio CPbl-OI-UU Wffla when the great bear
ed., v."=&.]— Part. pass. ?}MBa. Hull. 30 'OS "ras nnn
the small (take care of them), there is no breach &c;
ifhe put the slaughtering knife under the entangled wool
ib. '31 p^>310 DîapntB TO133 when the small bear the great
(on the animal's neck). M. Kat. 6 a top p3310p2 when the
(respect their superiority), there is &c; Yalk. Ps. 888;
trees in the field are irregularly scattered (not planted in
Ruth R. introd (0131). Ex. R. s. 5 ni32 1^30 they endured
rows). Sot. 48 a ; Yalk. Is. 292 (ref. to WW, Zeph. II, 14)
maltreatment; a. fr.— Y. Peah 1, 16 b ttbpID *Wl .. pllSrt
BM1JO *]310»n lYQ a house which lies in a thicket of
he who throws off the yoke, that is, he who says, there
cedars.
is a law, but I will not bear it.
J ch. same. Part. pass. Tp3p. Hull. 48 a '01 Nidi Pi. b3"p to load. Part. pass. baiOp. Ber. 17 a (ref. toPs.
&O033 provided the perforated lung is intei'grown with 1. ni203 D*»V**50 laden with good deeds O'niO'TO 'On
c.) ;
the fleshy part of the ribs. laden with pains. Yalk.Deut.963 '31 3S03 d*baiOO (Deut.
Pa. T(2p to weave a net. Targ. Prov. XXX, 28 KSBOal R.s. 1 1 D^baiO Wl) carrying their silver and their gold a. e. ;
ed. Lag. (Var. ropppl).

3D0 ch. same. Targ. Y. Deut. XXXII, 11. Targ. Job
IjZlD m. (preced.) net-tvork, iceb. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. XXI, 3. Targ. Y. II Deut. XXIV, 1
5 ; a. fr.— Cant. R. to V, 14
VII, i 'b *{rb tt)i DX (ed. Zuck. a. oth. "|30) if the fringes Vao^, v. "'Spp. Gen. R. s. 38 KPI11 Vi30"i, v. »W"I; a. e.
form a web. lb. '31 !"lVl2> 'O a web of fringes is partly Pa. bso (v. "p^3p) to send presents of betrothal. Kidd.
subject and partly not subject to the standard measure 50 b ÛJIp^ lini "'bapp where it is customary to send the
of &c. presents before betrothal; a. e.
H2Q m. (preced.) net-weaver. Erub.72 b topifYii"P "l >3!0 m. (b. h. ;

preced.) load-carrier. Y. B. Mets. X,
'Ort R. Han. a. Alfasi (ed. "I30n, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 20). end, I2 C ;
(Bab. ib. 118 b 5r)fi3). Kidd. 82 b ; Y. ib. IV, end,
66 d ; Tosef. ib. V, 15 (ed. Zuck. note). Tanh., ed. Bub.,
CSJJp, m. (preced. wds.) net, head-dress. — PI. M'tsora Dbl3> 1^203 Diîa as strong as he who
w—
T 1 1 btt5
K*33p 'Vp- Targ. Is. Ill, 18 (h. text D^li-HD) v. next

, ;
carries the world Yalk.Ps. 808.-P/. pP2p. Kel. ; XXVIII, 9
[lb. VII," 20 KT3310, ed. Lag., v. N330.] 'OH n03 the cushion which load-carriers wear on their
heads.
TOSp, 'EJ f. (b. h. 'to) 1) same. Tosef. Sabb. IV (V), 1
tomian 'O (ed. Lag. N330, Var. N3SO, corr. ace.) a gold- n5llp f. (b.h.; preced.) load, burden.— P/.nibpp. Lev.
embroidered hair net; Sabb. 57 b Y. ib. VI, 8 b bot.; Neg. .
R.s. 37 bnibpp, v.3to\ Ex. R. s. i '3i oni?303 nxii hTno
XI, 11, a. fr. 'O bttJ 0">3UJ, v. 0">3to; Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. he saw their burdens and wept. Ib. ]tr? 3Cai "|bin ft^n
V, 15'113 b© 0*313. Sabb.l.c. IBM p rrjsb Xlni3 b= whatever "I'lT'i'Pp he went and helped them to arrange their
ornament is worn beneath the net; ib.65 a 'Oil (Tosef. ib. ; burdens; a. e.
IV (V), 7 rtisica naabu) **Tr)j a. fr.— 2) any net-work,
mat kc. Kel. XXVIII, 9 M3pT b)H 'D the old woman's net- 1"Dip, "'D m . (preced. wds.) 1) load. Sifra introd.
work (mat to sit upon, v. Maim. a. 1.). Ib. *W9n P"&n . . TIN "jlbp^pb 1W9 made for the carrying of something else
'OS the public woman's shirt which is like net-work (than only persons).— 2)^.11131^30, "TtS (cmp. b. h. Ntop,
(gauze, v. yv\ II). Y. Ter. VIII, 45 d 'OS "TOl? . . OTX the Pltr&g) presents, esp. presents of betrothal (donatio propter
— — — ;
n:no 951 -QD
nuptias). Kidd. II, 6 'ST 'O nbsJtt
presents after that (after an invalid betrothal).

B'SX although he sent
lb. 50 b
S^Sp, Ô
m. (preced.) plenty. Targ. 0. Gen. XLI,
29; 30;' 31 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. XTSTO, XTSi). Targ.O.Deut.
"- "--'" we have an apprehension concerning nuptial
XXIII, 25 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. 'Br, 'ZT2). Targ.Prov.111,10
presents, i. e. the fact of a man's having sent presents to
xrsno Ms. (ed. xrrsTj, xsaro).
awoman gives rise to the apprehension that a betrothal
may have taken place (Tosaf.), or that the presents may PpliO, v. pS**?.
have been meant as a means of betrothal (Rashi). lb.
'=1 xrr-X tl --- Q Kp "O ... X >-x I might think when . . .
~Q& (b. h. "CO Pi. ; 8af. of l-Q) [to be bright,] to look
he sent the presents he did so with the intention of for, be hopeful; to think, imagine. Part. pass, 1133; f.
making them the means of betrothal. B.Bath. IX, 5 fibllBri rrflSpjp/.D'^sp. •;— tab; rri-fl3C ) hoping; thinking. Ruth
;
","-;: ""X ... 'O if one sends presents they cannot be R. to "Pbs *0 ttt the citizens were relying on him
. .
.
, 1, 1 . . .
reclaimed death or divorce before marriage),

(in case of (Yalk. ib. 598 pTTCB).— Keth. VII, 10 '31 TnM *0 I was
lb. 146 r'~z-'z
'
—
-rrn t> presents intended for immediate in hopes that I might be able to bear it. Gitt. 56 b 'OS1
consumption or wear; a. fr. 'SI 31H and he was like thinking (he imagined) that &c,
v. r>n; a. fr.— Tanh. P'kude 3 'SI C^sio T*l (perh. to be
rrao, v. next w. read: DTYaO) they thought that he (Adam) was their
creator; Pirke dH. El. ch. XI "pTaDS.
-— y> -JlOj -* y m. (cmp. Arab, sabanu, nomen
oppidi ... a quo panni nomen acceperunt(Freytag); cmp. Hif. i^prj to brighten, illustrate, make clear. Koh.
siSavov, sabanum) a a head-cover ichich fell
cloth, esp.
R. to X, 10 (ref. to Koh.=X 1. c.) X3 i^X XliTl . . . rifip:
down over the shoulders, sibni. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 a bot. "pis

'=1 "p2E2 2pnb -pPb if thy study has been dull to thee
i-i h
:; tTVSD (ed. Zyt. r«i3D, corr. ace.) he tied his sibni like iron (difficult), and he does not come to thy side . . .
to make it clear before thee, denounce him with all thy

around them; Y. Yeb. XII, 12 d top i"t:3p. Gitt. 59 a "O
/
(Ar. *0), v. Ccpin. Cant. R. to V,14 b"<3i HWl xb rrrss '-:s
—
might. Esp. CIS n to show a bright face; to be friendly;
to encourage. Ib.lTabnb "E l"2pp S**l *pxi and the teacher
'SI bso^b (he. became so weak from studying that) he
does not show the pupil a kind face (will not relent);
could not even carry his sibni (in his hand), but others
had to take it off for him; v. next w. PI. "230. Gen. R. ib. Tobnb ItSOS am
p«1 (sub. DIB). Ib. n*2pn pxi
s. 19 "pare (corr. ace.) a female head-cover, corresp. to
mb 'B and the Lord does not look favorably at
I'CO'S
•pTO for males.

the generation. Y. Yoma VI, beg. 43 b p"nfi XTP xbo
'SI rysi ... 'B 1^203 that the judge must not be friendly
^r"«-C, SrZ'^C f. same. Sabb. 147 b -p*i2t ^30 towards the one and severe towards the other (of the
'S! Ar. (ed. '=0 Ms. 0. w : myOB
Rashi Ms. MtnKtta pi.)
;
,
litigants). Midr. Till, to Ps. CXXXVII TrtSl irrnbx
if one carries a sabnitha (to be used at bathing, on the 'ST 'B lb pI'Gp'piU their God is merciful, and as soon as
Sabbath), he must tie its two ends (around his neck, so they show him a kind face, he takes pity &c.; Pesik. R.
that it be a part of his wearing apparel). Pesik. B'shall., s. 28. Ber. 63
b
fisbfis 'B TBW nrxi "-2X let us cheer each
b
p. 93 ':•; n-r-::s Ms. 0. (ed. rrnJ^sO, v. Bub. notes a. 1.) other up in the halakhah (by discussion). Ib. "OXUJ CiSS
even his s., if another person did not take it off for him, "31 'B I23fi Ti-aprt as I have been kind to thee, so
. . .
he could not fcc. (Ar. p©a Vo" xb t) "ÊX, v. preced.). Y.

1 be thou kind (forgiving) to &c; a. fr.
Shebu. VI, end, 37 b "31 MTtfDS b*nn tore his s. off his
head and said, this sheet (X21T0) shall not go out of my
~Qp> "PZlp I ch. same, 1) (with "pBX) to show a
bright face, be pleasant; to favor (with 3 or b). Targ.
hands &c— P/.xr--:33, ':r-r,xr-;:^p,p^20 /S p. Sabb. J
fc
Y. Gen. IV,4,sq. Targ. Job XXXII, 22 120* Ms. (ed. -13107

1. c., v. supra.— Y. ib. VI, 8
b
bot. (expl. ninssa, Is. m, 22)
1313") "0 large head-covers.
Poel; some ed. "120^ Pa.). Part. pass. TODj psx T'Sp' —
looked up to with favor, honored, popular. Ib. XXH, 8.
^C^C pr. n. pi. (Ssâcjrr,) Sebaste, built by Herod 2) to be bright, intelligent. Targ. 0. Lev. XIX, 32 "GO (Y.
on the site of the old Samaria (Shomron). Num. R. s. 10 ib. "p"p3p). — 3) to look out for, hope; to speculate, plan;
(ref. to Am. VI, 1) that means the ten tribes ""'SET 1
WW to imagine, believe. Targ. Hos. XII,7. Targ. Ps. XXV II, 14.
'OS renb (not ffWrTO) who dwelt safely in 8.; Tanh. Targ. Y. Ex. X, 11 p"i3p. Targ. Pro v. XIV, 1 2 ; a. fr .
Part,
Sh'mini 5 X^ppSpS. Arakh. Ill, 2 (14*), v. rbin; Sifra pass. ""^Sp, "P3p looking for, planning, thinking, believing.
B'huck. Par. 4, ch. X ippi'p ; Tosef. Arakh. II, 8 X301B0 Targ. 0. Ex.X, 10. Targ. 0. Gen. XXXVII, 8 ; a. fr.— Y. Ber.
(Var. X33"B0, corr. ace). m, 6 C
top iTTrppp yse\ there I thought about
it, v.'TSp.—
4) to conclude, argue, understand ; to have an idea. Targ.

"^C2p pi. (aeâuroi) members of the imperial
m. II Sam. XII, 1 9 a. e.— B. Bath. 65 a a. fr. 'SI nrta -flrip they
; ,
I
family, princes. Tanh. B'midb. 2 [read :] 2SPAt Tss-sfi concluded from this that but it is not so. Gitt. 56 a
. .
.
,
'SI 'OD I caused you to recline on couches like princes; .Tailpb "23"! "1130 the scholars proposed to offer it up on
(ref. to 301, Ex. XIII, 8) 'SI p3103 o^bo-iio "pis just the altar. Keth. 87 b a. fr. 'Si -lOTab . 'O R.
, had an . . . .
as kings recline; [Var. pa'SlPOS, 'aiOS, taken fr. Num.R. idea to say &c. (but was refuted). Ber. 3 a , a. fr. 'Op "Nits
s. i, beg., v. feavb]. *ST what is R. E.'s opinion? '31 fflbo 'Op "^X if he holds
that the night contains three watches &c. Ib. 4 b 'filtV *l
3?2C to be satisfied, v. S3C. '31 *© R. J. argues (thus) &c. Ib. 27* 'SI ixm nnsp ia do
120*
— ; .
130 052 "DO
you think that &c. ?—Yeb. 72 b '31 P13D1 .. h^SH he learned exploravit vulnus &c, misbar specillum vulnerarium) to
it by heart in three days, and reasoned it out (drew the perforate, cut, (only used in the sense of) to let blood.
logical conclusions from it) in three months. Sabb. 63

a
Part. pass. 1310a. Pes. 112 a top '31 *m S<bl 'Dai Ms. M.
a
IBDlb, v. 1p? II. Keth. 77 xbâpl &03pp1 for she under- (ed. 1310a, v. 130 II) he who has been bled and has not
stood well (her husband's physical condition) and ac- washed his hands. Yeb. 72 a !YO']p13 ioa SO Ar. (ed. '3lDa) ,
cepted it ; ib. SO^Bpl Kl^pD Stn did she not understand and and on it (that day) we must not be bled. Me'il. 20 b 'Dial
accept? B. Mets. 65a nbâpl h13p thou didst understand '31 b3S<1 (ed. '310a1; Ar. "GDI, prob. clerical error, v.Koh.
and accept; a. fr. —3 'D to think like, to agree with, adopt Ar. Compl. s.v.) he who eats fowl after blood-letting. Ab.
the opinion of. Succ. 33 b '31 a^bBI N1H3 rmo nb 'O he Zar. 28 b 'all SO"* rrt 31501 Ag. Hatt. (v.Rabb. D. S. a. 1.
agrees with him in one point, and differs in another point note 7) one having pain of the eye and one who has been
a. fr. —b Ni^pD is of the opinion, shares the opinion. Ib.
a
bled.—V. Xlisnp II.
'31 )b 'D ^K if we accept the opinion that &c. Hull. 48 a

"")3p m. (I3p I) reasoner, fine scholar. Targ. 0. Lev.
mb '0 to rV>bl(abbr.D"b)but he himself does not entertain
130 I).— PI.
XIX, 32 Ms. a. some ed., (ed. Berl. 130, v.
that opinion; a. fr.— Tanh. P'kude 2 ",31a ilpp have the
"plSp). Targ. Y.II Gen. XLIX, 10 (ed.Vien. '3D, corr. ace;
gentlemen formed an opinion?, i. e. how do you vote?
Y. I flBD).
Ib. (introducing the benediction over wine) "pia 13D have
you agreed (to allow me to say the prayer)?, i. e. with "OPm. (b. h. 13to; 13p) 1) hope. Gen. R. s. 91 (ref.
your permission !—B. Kam. 32 a Xlppplhow can you under- toGe'n.XLII.l) ilppb... 'oV^ SOSt 1311) »i Klip tlfl bs<
stand that?, i.e. is this not a contradiction?— Gen. R. s. 34; '31 read not yesh sheber (there is corn) but yesh seber
8. 38 '0 ttbl tfb "Spa din he explained to him, but he
(there is hope) &c, v. SOlbpBOSt. Sifra Ahare, Par. 9, cli.
could not comprehend; 13b nx mb Ka3>B "WO why is it XIII '31 r,13p ^3S< ... ""ISO 13SO "130 13K lasttl KO»l lest
that you do not comprehend? thou say, my hope is gone, my outlook is frustrated,
Pa. ipp 1) to look for, hope, trust Targ. 0. Gen.XLIX, therefore it reads, 'I am the Lord', I am thy hope &c.
18 WJBS (ed. Berl. rTTtjb).— 2) with "pSX) to favor. Targ.
Yoma 7 2 a "p13D bo31 113.0 13St their prospect of res toration
Job XXXII, 22, v. supra. is gone &c. Erub. 21 b '31 D13D 13S< they are beyond hope (of
Af. 13DK 1) to trust. Targ. Prov. XI, 28 l^ppa Ed. Lag. return to God) &c. B. Mets.'33 b D->l3D baai D13D pOB there
(oth. ed. l3Da Pa.); a. e. —
2) to make confident. Targ.Ps.
is no hope for them &c; Yalk. Is. 371 yirertJ . . yoii) .
XXII, 10.— 3) (with "pBN) to be kind to, cheer up. Targ. (read1i3to). — with D^3B, brightness, friendly expression;
2)
Y. Num. VI, 26 *>1BK "Op TJRA Targ. I Chr. II, 55.-4) to Ab. 1, 15 tii&*» 'a 'Da .bapa ""in receive
in gen. countenance. .
illustrate, explain. Hull. 48 a ">b SnlSDN .. "pBI Eabin made . .

every man with a countenance of friendliness. Cant. R.
a '31
it clear to me. B. Mets. 33 XaillT llppSKI who ex-
to II, 5 ; a. fr.—3) understanding, plain sense. Yalk. Sam.
plained to us what zomalistron meant. Erub. 21 b SniapNl 158 131 bltf iiap Kin "|3 this is the plain sense of the
trt Wl ^Kaa and illustrated it by a simile. Y.ib.X,beg.26 a
thing (the common opinion), opp. to 131 bltt lip"1 ? the
'31 31 "naps R. H. enlightened me (saying) &c. Gen. R.
root, the deeper cause; v. SO30.
I.e., v. supra; a. fr.
Ithpa. lattpN l) to look for, hope; to plan, intend. Targ. "OP IV, N"£p, *fc, fcODlO ch. same, 1) hope.
Ps. CVI, 13.—Targ. Y.II Gen. XLIX, 17.— 2) to be under- Targ. Prov. XI, 7^ Targ. Job V^16. Targ. Prov. XHI, 12
stood, be intelligible, evident; to be rational, logical. R. K13D ed. Wil. — Targ. Ps. IX, 19 'BID (Bxt. '13D); a. fr.—
Hash. 31 b sq. '31 maSB 'K1 Stnba last he said something, Gen. R. s. 68 ilBD, v. KÎS. Ib. s. 53 T|13lp tTHaiN SO fiS*
and argument appeared reasonable, and his teacher

his '31 (some ed. TppiD) as thou didst not give up thy hope,
instituted the usage in his (R. Johanan's) name. Y. Ab. so will I not suffer thy hope to be frustrated. Midr. Sam.
Zar. I, 40 a '31 H131D -priSO XiaFpa SO it is not reasonable ch. V; Yalk. ib. 86 (ref. to "OBSi, I Sam. II, 10) ... 'pb'W
to follow this opinion that it is not forbidden. Ber. 36 a •pfTÎB "ja p^DB 'jimiaioi that means the nations whose
KIBHDa "|rYD it is reasonable to follow thy opinion, i. e. hope is cut off from their Creator (who have no faith);
thou art obviously right. Sabb. 76 a » tfC X311K y» l
a. e. — 2) with *pBN, countenance. Targ. Gen. XXXI, 2;
'Da on the contrary, that which he first said stands to a. fr.— Gen. R. s. 35, v. KB!*. Lev. R. s. 5 larfab b-Qi â
reason ; a. fr. '31 ÎBS* 'D who can ever see the face of Abba Judan?;
Poel 131D, v. supra. a. fr.— 3) opinion. Y. Ab. Zar. I, 40a niB^p (ed. Krot. <*»),
Ithpoel laippx (cmp. *|BS) provide one's self; to store v. lap I, Ithpa.
up for one's self. Targ. Ez. XXXIX, 9. V. K1BDB, NlBDFi.
""Qp, fcOjp m. (preced.) 1) brightness of mind, in-
""DO II, Poel "13.10 (cmp.baD) [to encompass,] to carry;
genuity. Targ. Cant. V, 10.— 2) speculation, logical argu-
endure; to sustain. Targ. Y. Gen. XXI, 15. Targ.
to bear,
ment. Meg. 18 b a. e. (expl. DDarna, v. 0^3) 5>1i SOI Ilpl . .
Deut.1,31.—Targ. Prov. XXX,21 X131Db Ms. (ed. SOBpab,

,
'D illintO you call him, and he answers but cannot recall
tOBpab). Targ. Ps. XCVI, 8 (I131D1 'iVniK ed. Wil.' (ed.
an argument. Y. Ber. Ill, 6 C top "(an ^b Mini "nap 13D bs
Lag. 1131131 113in, corr.acc). Targ. I Kings IV, 7 (h. text
n^riliBO any hard thinking I had to do, there I did it.
bsbs); a. fr.—Y. B. Bath. II, beg. 13 b IBIDa \f& Wl SOI
Ib. '31 fcOU3p X13D Kinn b3 all that difficult subject of
and could not carry it (and dropped it).
T'bul Yom I studied there. —Esp. logical deduction, con-
"GO III, Poel "DID (Saf. of "n3; cmp. Arab, sabar clusion by reasoning, opp. to Nla5 verbal tradition. Yoma
— ;
fcwnao 953 "»3C
33 a bot. tCTT* Kb 'O SCI-ral Kiaa I know the final decision

TU&, S^WO m.=i«3p, idol-worship. Targ. Y. Ex.
as a tradition, the argument I do not know. Gitt. 6 b
XXIII, 24.
'=• ~rb 'ca &rbm KP.ra X^Vja if it were a thing which
depends on reason, you might be right, but this is a S"*"JiC,

T T ' :
v. wwaib.
t » :
tradition. B. Bath. 77 a 'O IX K133 is this a tradition or

a logical inference? Ab. Zar. 34 b K"3X1 '0 xa"X r-rz-tf b*up, &tM3Ci nb"uo m . (b30)=h. *tag, cjuêr of
S~p I may say, it is founded on reason, or I may say, grapes. Targ. Y. II Num. XIII, 23. lb., sq. xb'iao bP!3 Ar.
it is intimated in the Scriptures; a. v. fr. — 3) common (ed. n? . ..). Targ. Y. II Deut. I, 24 Ptbl30 ^bpo.— Y. Peah
sense, ordinary conception, opp. ip" *. Y. Ber. IX, 13 c 1 VII, 20 b top '31 'O SOnfi that (much spoken of) cluster in
bot.; Midr. Till, to Ps. XVIII, 8 Kpbral t> Km -p, v. the vineyard. Ib.'O XlPi 130 rati Klin pin that ox which
you think you see (at a distance), is a cluster. PI. JO^biap.
Targ. Y. I Gen. XL, 12. Targ. Y. ib. 10.
Sr*n^C
T
m. (dimin. of snap) dear hope, or dear little
face. Pesik. B'shall., p.83 a "qrrtSj, v. SC113 1; Yalk. Num. X > ?i3Q m. (v. next w.) acquisition, property. Targ.
773; Cant. K. to IV, 12. Y. HGen.'xrV,21 (not S& 130; h. text »1). Ib.XXXI,
18. — Hebr. form Plbwp (v. next art.). Targ. Y. II Deut.
y IlIO m. (prob. a. geogr.term; cmp. "Wisp) sibrosi, XXVI, 18.
name of a species of olive. Ber. 39 a Ms. M. (ed. "pilEO),
v. "3 ; -3N. nî-io,
t
v. wao.
:
srrzc, t&P2R, '"-'p t-«^, hope. Ta rg .

J l>1Jlp f. (b. h. nbap; bye) safe investment, heirloom,
Ps. IX, 11 ~PTi30 (Ms. 'afe) the hope placed in thee. Targ. family relic, treasure. Mekh. Yithro, Bahod., s. 2 (ref. to
T
Job XI, 20 fttCTpq ed. "Wil. (ed. Lag. 13T3); a. e. PIP30, Ex. XIX, 5) '31 DiX b» frihap fro as the heirloom
a man possesses is dear to him, so &c; Pesik. B. s. 11,

end. B. Bath. 52 a 'D lb Pittas -japPi "p bap if one receives
a trust from a minor, he must invest it safely (since he
SFTQC,
t - : :
v. xpa-qo.
t t - cannot return it to him until he is of age). Ib. '31 'O "W3
what is a s'gullah ? . . . A scroll of the Law ; . . . a date-
&<T2C, v. WJW.- [Ab. Zar. 58 b KPQO, v. XPAap IL]
tree. B. Kam. 87 b ; Tosef. ib. IX, 8, sq. ; a. e.
3D t v. a^p.
T\y\)D, Deut. R. s. 11 'O 13 PiSas, read with Yalk. ib.
963 1£JK PQ P110.

:
SJ}C, V. ^0.
™! JÎaD m. pi. (8aeculares,sub. ludi) the secular games
1
l^C, "Up> "PJjp (b. h. 130) fo bend, bow; to worship. j

3
XXIV, 26/
XXVII, 7 a. fr.— Part.Targ. O.ib.
of the Romans. Y. Ab. Zar. I, 40 'bâo (corr. ace.) Tosef. ;
Targ. Gen. ;
b
ib. 11,6 "jmbao (Var. p-R<b^30, corr. ace); Bab. ib. 18
TOO, pi. TT?*?- Targ- n Estn HI, 2 a. e.— Gen. R. s. 38, - ;
"p-fiabo (corr. ace; Var. Lect. inBabb. D. 8. a. note);

end rrrffp lab lapab Wl ... rrt Tl woe to that man
v. 1.
Yalk. Ps. 613 'pbao.

who is sixty years old and wants to bow to an idol made
to-day Yalk.ib. 62 "pfl HOT Tan pinb lispab. lb. IBM
!
;
DÎJIC, C"U0 m. (ff&yoc, sagus,sagum) a coarse woolen
'ai 11303 . . Xllib let us worship the fire ; said he to him, blanket, mostly mentioned as a mattress to sleep on. Sifre
let us worship the water which extinguishes the fire. Deut. 277 'Ol rtb^ba 'O he must give him back the sagum
Cant. R. to II, 5 "P3pa, v. Xr"T}2; a. fr.— Hull. 62 b 1^30, for the night (B. Mets. IX, 13 iSPt PX). Sifre ib. 234 (ref.
v. TW. to Deut. XXII, 12, 'wherewith thou clothest thyself) 21B
'Ob this excludes the sagum. Kel. XXIX, 1 Ohol. XI, 3
&VMC, 'p c. (preced.) kneeling, worship. Targ. 0.
.
a. fr.— PI. pp13p. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. VU, 1 (ed. Zuck.

Lev. XXVI, 1 MWt ed. Berl. (oth. ed. MTSbj h. text
"paoao, oth, ed. "P030, corr. ace. ; v. R. 8. to Kel. XXIX, 1).
r^zZ-2).— PI. m. "p13p, *©; f. XPiap, "S3. Targ. 0. Num.
Ib. V, 11 pOaOPi (corr. ace.; v. B. 8. to Kel. XXVIII, 8);
XXXI, 10 fttctOC rno; Y. ^n^Yo rfa (ed. Vien. '3p; h.
text err:).
ib. Neg. V, 14 *,'O30 (corr. ace). — [Tanh. ed. Bub., Vayera 21
•poa "|bna Kin Ms. B. (Ms. Parma I30a, printed text ",aB;
I^Jp, ^TJp f. (preced.) idol-worship; trnsf. m. idol. Gen. R. s. 50, a. e. ',3S3) read "psa ",«oa "jbna he travelled
:
Targ. Y. I Gen. XI, 4 ; Y. II TPiD rra (strike out Pi">a). in a sagum like a commoner; (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Sagum.]
D'HJip, v. ww. ^JO, v. C)30.
HTHJIO, read: Wr*J»j v. frXTtffii Spilp, SD'iip, v. sub W

D'HJD, v. WT5T. S""1Jlp, m., constr. 1130 (130) lock, secret. Targ. Job
xxxvm,*i6.
Ûp, v. W^p.
^P, SJD I (b. h. n;t', Jtato; Saf. of ''W; cmp. Job
TUD, v. 130. VTn, 11) 1) io swell, rise, grow, spread, increase, thrive.
—; ;
00 954 TO
Targ. Lev. XIII, 12. Targ. Ex. 1, 20. Targ. Ps. XCII, 13 a. fr. — 3) "âp, fcâp, also "pap much, enough greatly. Targ.;
a. fr.—Part, "Up f. K^p. Targ. 0. Ex. IX, 9, sq. ed. Berl.

; Num. XVI, 3. Targ. II Esth. VI, 10 ftTWa Wap (not tfjap)
(ed. Vienna, a. Y. "«$). Targ. Lev. XIII, 42 a. fr.— Esth. ; a. fr.— Y. Ber. V, 9 a bot., v. fcOM. Y. Shebu. VII, end,38 a
P.. introd. ^1 "pap XTpW 'O+H iap*i -ja when faithless ",133a 'O ni2D "ptns )1X we will do much better than you
judges are numerous, false witnesses are frequent; "pao*i "|a did. Y. B. Mets. II, 8 C bot. T3 hrtl much gold. Y. Yoma
'SI "(MSiaa "pap . . . when informers are numerous, the IV,41 d top '0 1GM it loses much (v.K^2); Num. E. s. 12
cases of people's properties being despoiled increase ; Yalk. a. fr.— Y. B. Mets. 1. c. W» . . "paM*i yini* you love gold''
Esth. 1044 W}p ... lapla; Yalk. Job 920 WSp .."JJiOTa. very much ; ib. "paib.— [Yalk. Prov. 935 KâiO âD, read
:
b
Sot. IX, 15 (49 ) XVff), v. KBX1M; a. fr.— 2) (=h.Vi) to fee ataô "paô, v. aiD 1 ch.]
sufficient. Snh. 6 a *ff\Si ispr let it be enough with two
n
judges. — [Targ. II Esth. Ill, 3 rTITOb, read Mr* SO, v. 5p, fcTilp II m. Oap II, v. KJMb) way; '0 Stb there
WO ch.] isno way, it is impossible. Keth. 95 b Mb 13M" xbl '0 nb 1
J/, ^.apx fo enlarge, increase, make great; to have much, there is no way of not giving her, i. e. they must grant
do much. Targ. Gen. in, 16. Targ. Ps. XLIV, 13. Targ. her alimentation. Tarn. 32 a wbtN Nb*l ID Kb I must
Ex XVI, 17. Targ. II Sam. XXII, 36 ; a. fr. — Yoma 88 a go; a. e.
he will grow and multiply

''appl "\ap
be numerous).
(his descendants will &0 30 I, v. w 11, in.
Pa. *Wq same. Targ. 0. Num. XIV, 17 iap (imperative). fcT Jip II m.— SO^J, /ewce. Targ. Y. II Num. XXII, 24.
Ithpe. "'aPpfct to be multiplied; to increase. Targ. Y.
Gen. XLVIII, 16. IS JP III pr. n. Sagia, name of a canal in Babylonia.
Kidd^ 33 a t> 1M3 (Mss. M. a. R. NBS).
JjD) C"mC II, Pa. cmp. meanings of *>ap (preced. ;
IS?) to progress, pass, walk. Snh. 95 a

frj*bfc K3>n*i XM11K
SPWJlp, &CVP3D, '^Jp f. Oapl) multitude,
'31 SOp ... a distance which one would have required greatness. Targ. 0. Gen. XXVII,' 28. Targ. 0. Lev. XI, 42.
Ib.XXV, 16; a.
m
fr.
ten days to make, he made in one day. Taan. 24 a *15>1
"WOI KIM NMUJM and I have been running until now. KTJb,
•• TJO,
TJD, t t • • •
v. nao,
•*:'
a.
t;*
Sabb. 118 b '31 SOÔ
•
tibl that I never walk a distance of
T " T
four cubits with my head uncovered. Keth. 62 a "^lapb rrofe v. wap.
rmna, v. "flpj I. B. Bath. i23 a Ntiiaaia "*iaob . . . nw ">ai
are righteous men permitted to walk in the way of fraud
(to deal fraudulently with a deceiver)? Erub. 18 b ^M
KU^-O "\ap t VCC which of them went ahead?; T3 -OT P^D, Tanh. Ki Thissa 2 tni •jirUBa, read T^p^l,
'21 the male (part of the double body) went ahead; Yalk. v. M3p (Pesik. R. s. 10 dVllMlal di^M).
Ps. 887 soarpa . . trap.
Af. âpX same. Targ. Jer. VIII, 6 ; XXIII, 10.— Sabb. 77

b
S^MD,
T T •
v. ^mt t ;
&W*a "japa VS
goats take the lead. B. Kam. 60 b h apa Sb^D,
T ' :
v. sbaô.
t : •
fcf'iMb passes openly, "flOal ""ISM "QMa passes secretly ; a. fr.

psb^D,v.nbiap.
Ithpe. âtnpx to be marched, be set in motion, v. supra.
Esp. mb It ta twovei on. B. Bath. 74 ))> *>!!»&» M1M Nbl a
S^b^P, H^nb^Jlp m.pl. (sigillaria) Sigillaria, the
and we did not start; M^b 'a &tb he (the camel) will not Image Roman Saturnalia, on
Feast, the last days of the
b
start. B. Mets. 107 sq. 1Mb 'a they will march along the images were given and received as presents.
,
which little
river. Sabb. 7 a SO"JM2 1Mb 'a Kb they do not pass there
Y. Ab. Zar. I, 40 a M^lbâO (missing or corrupted in Bab.
openly (with ease); a. e.
ib. 18
b
Ms. M. 'plbaO; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 5); Tosef.
;
ib. II, 6 SOlbaD; Yalk. Ps. 613 "pbao (corr. ace).

*»|P III, fc^JP I m. C\ap I) multitude, greatness.
Targ. Gen. XXXII, 13 (12) Xg^D (0. ed. Vien. ">apa; some D"0 n 3D, Gen. R. s. 52 some ed., v. Qipp.
ed. "•apaba from being too numerous). lb. XXX, 30 (0.
ed. Vien. ">a&ab, v. âpa). Targ. Y. II Ex. XXIII, 2 Kâp 'TÔ, v. sap.
majority; a. e. —V. next w. &t^3p c. (preced.) ^Kâp, large, great, numerous.

n Targ.Prov.XXII, 1.— PI. "p^âp, ^âp; f. Iâp. Targ. Ps.
3D, fcOSD m., HS^^p f. (preced.) 1) spreading, v.
IV, 7 ed. Lag. Targ. Prov. XIX, 4. Ib. 21 a. e.
"\ap I. —
numerous, large, great. Targ. Gen. XXVI, 14
2)
;
(0. ed. Vien. K^p). Targ. Is. LXIII, 7 a. fr.—Lam. R. to ;

fctr^JDi fctrj^P f. (preced.) greatness, multitude.
1, 1 VQ"» (TVD "IM 1) "0 *I1M33 mM3 light within a great
Targ/Ps. LI,'3. Ib/V, 11 nsâp Ms. (ed. K»aO, &C'a">0,
light (many joys).—"11M3 'D, v. -liM3.— PL ywap, W*p, read: Mâp)-
•âp; f. Iâp, -jâp, -pâp. Targ. Ps! HI, 2, sq. Targ. Jud.
vilL 80 )W0 (not -pit ."..); a. fr. B. Bath. 65 a a. fr. — ,
n n
? JD m. pi., v. âi& a. KSMD.
ta pal, v. "pal ch. B. Mets. 44 b T31 K-instn where money
is plentiful, opp. WHS 'Ol where goods are plentiful;
*p-30,Pp3p, v.o?a
—— ;
TOO 955 w
STJD, nTJO, b^TJp (Ms. M. babao 010X1, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) why are
"TOD, MHPJQ m,
. . .
f.
the heads of the Babylonians round?
(130) [locked up,] declared leprous after being locked up;
in gen. leprous. Targ. Lev. XIII, 44. Targ. 0. ib. 45. ^5-?JD, fcOiibjp ch. 1) (adj.) same. Targ. I Kings
Targ. O. Num. XII, 10 KliaO ed. Berl. (ed. Vien. niiap). VII, 23; a. fr.—P/.'-pbabaO; Targ. Ez. 1,7; "jbabao. Ib. 31.
Targ. Y. Ex. IV, 6; a. ft.— PI. "PT«?; *• IT??' *#?£? a. e. — 2) (noun) door turning on pivots, folding door (v.
Targ. II Kings VII, 3.— Tosef. Neg. VI, 1 firliap; Snh.71 a nba).— PL pbabsp. Targ. I Kings VI, 34 (h. text D^ba).
«r ..., v. xa-tinii. Targ. Esth. I, 6, v. X10/?.
n^Jp f. (150) \)closing in, use of the root 130. Mekh.

PI9JID, s. nbwo.
B'shafl. s. 1.— 2) enclosure. Num. R. s. 13 nii3pb OiaibtfJa
'SI bitxn completing the enclosure of the Tabernacle on DIE JP, Y'lamd. to Num.1, quot. in Ar., read: XB3.ip;
its sides and that of the court from all sides. v. yaaaô.
» t• :
TIISD, rfiTJD, Sri-PJD '

f. (T50) leprosy. Targ. "UD m. (b. h. pi. 01330; v. 1301; cmp. 3.1) grandee,
Lev. Xm, 2, sq. Ib." 42 a. fr. ; chief, Viceroy. Midr. Till, to Ps. CXIX, 134 pX ... ib3
Ol nilOl 'Ob the viceroy is not permitted to use a vessel
nTJD,S?;TJD,v.ô.
which the king has used. — [Num.R. s. 15 Tanh. Bhaal. 11
;
33D, Pi. baip (Sa/eZ of bba) [to heap up,] to lay by, 'O "inab, v. las.]— Esp. dorian *,ap or 'on the chief of the
save; to treasure as a relic. Y. B. Bath. IX, 17
a
top p priests, adjutant high priest. Ab. Ill, 2. Yoma III, 9. Y.
tOS»b 'O 'OJU ITO . . . plbn riKISU if a son appears to ib. Ill, 41 a top 'O ni03»310
mil Kb none could be "12? ...
have kept a separate household during his father's life- appointed high priest, unless he was made a Sagan first.
time: what he has saved (of what he took out for his Sifra Tsav, Milluim, Par. 1 pfixb 'art 'O filOB ni0:?3 Moses
private expenses), he has saved for himself (does not was Aaron's aid; '31 inna 'O lb MOOT 01031 and as he
belong to the estate). Lam. R. to I, 17 '31 nspl /01 IBS was his aid in his life-time, so was he his aid in his dying
he made an effort and economized and bought himself hour a. ir.—Pl. 01330, ",1330, constr. ijjMS, 'ip. Es. R. s. 1
;
sheep. Tanh. Emor, ed. Bub., 30 '31 HISTS "pbapa they '31 Oiobx "Ofi 010 ia who made the chiefs (Pharaoh's
accumulate sins during the whole year. Gen. R. s. 9 dibs . . counsellors) mute &c.?; Tanh. Sh'mothlO. Cant. R. to
W niua bapa tJK .. . "pbaOB the righteous live because they VI, 12 '31 ba> '0 110531 ... 11053103 when they were made
lay by good deeds, we shall likewise lay by good deeds free men and were redeemed and made the primates of
(in order to Koh.R. to 1, 3 'SI msad Hibapa provide
live). all entering this world; Yalk. ib. 992 '31 '01 fffl 11053
for the future world by means of good deeds; (Lev. R. they were made nobles and primates &c. Num. R. s. 18
s. 28, beg. niuan "pbiaa heap up; Yalk. Koh. 966 Qibiaa nsiro 1330 11331 3"3 mx
his brother is high priest and
PfKCO; Pesik. Ha'om., p. 69 a pVafW, corr. ace); a. fr.— his sons the high priest's aids; a. fr. — [11330, Midr. Till,
Pesik. R. s. 11 (ref. to ttb30, Ex. XIX, 5) "OJJWB las bl3i to Ps. XX, end, v. "ji33ip.— Qi33p , Y'lamd. to Num. X, 2,
'di ib b^mm nnx -p . . rmjattn . . . pm 12-1 irtNa baoa quot. in Ar., v. *,133ip.]
you might by something from what

think, as a slave lays
*^5 1 cb same Targ Jer LI1 24 ^ '°
"jjp, fcO JQ, - - - -
'
3rt:3
his master gives him, or a son from what his father gives
(h. text preced.— Targ. II Kings XXIII, 4
manari ",I-I3), v.
him, or a wife from what her husband gives her, so have
(h. text pi.) a. fr.— PI. ",1330, !*i33p, RMOb, 1330, 'ip. Targ.
;
you been given me as a keepsake therefore it is written,

IChr. XVIII, 16.— Snh. 110 a N3n3T '0 (Ms. M. 013113 1330,
:
For mine is the whole earth; Yalk. Ex.276 rWKrtffl 01U3

v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note). Ib. 106 a , v. S». Esth. R. to I, 3,
ilifixa ib pbaoa DTW p rbapa as a wife ., so could
. . . . .
v. fctasa
you lay by something for my benefit from what I give
you; Mekh. Yithro, Bahod., s. 2 +99)00 ib "pbaiOa Onst C]K SJ^D II, v. X3 ii3>lO. x
(corr. ace). SifreDeut. 48 two brothers ",iaa OibaOa TtW ^:T i6iii, n ^p,v.N33ipn.
di"P3X inx that saved what money their father gave them
Yalk. ib. 873. — Part. pass. balOa given as a keepsake, v. nvio, -ji^p (D13JD j, v. -,13310.
supra. ni'J^P cmp. piaâ) [made of twigs,

f. pi. (v. i3p I,
leaves,] loosely woven mats used for covering up fruit.

"Jc- ch. to be round, v. next wds. — [Targ. Ps. XLI, 4 Kel. XVI, 5 ",ibs b«J '0 (R. S. '310) mats made of leaves;
baO"1 Ms., read as in ed. ibani, v. Ned. 40 a .]
Pa. bap to lay by, save. Midr. Till, to Ps. VII .IB b3
CO btt '0 of wicker.— [nrWO, Yalk. Ex. 232, v. -jlSSip.]
K303 nx bapa 8<38<1 whatever I may save, thou shalt have '"Jp, v. i«3ip II.
[read:] rYtotn ria b3 -piN ",n where is all that I have ^" Jp=i3D I (with which our w. interchanges
l
!PJ|D,
saved?; Yalk. Gen. 56 (not nibi301).
in mss.a.eds.)! Targ.Ps.CXXXIX,18. Targ. I Chr. XXIII,
5JPJID, Targ. Y. Ex. XXVI, 28 babaoa some ed., read: 17; a. fr.
babarra. fcC/Jip, 2pO f. (preced.) greatness, multitude. Targ.

Ps. V,Vl, v. xniaJi3p.— PI. m. iS3p, v. X53S10.
5333C m., PI >35JP f. (preced. art.) round. Ned. 66 b
'O lb 11BX they said to him, (her head is) round. PI. ^]J0T (Saf. of C]33) to plague, afflict (corresp. to b. h.
oibabao, vbabao; nibabao. Sabb.3i a 'o ... yfwh na "obb i-135). B .Mets.VII,10 (93 b )PIS30 if he maltreated (starved)
;
*P_D 956 WD
her (v. 030).— Part. pass. C]W& f MBW6 pJ. O^Biap, pBlttp,
; .
;
ISO ch. same. Targ. Job XXXVIII, 8 Var. Ms. (ed.
niBWD (usu. combined with "W, v. nil). Sifre Deut. 24 CpaK). Targ. Y. Deut. XXI, 5.— Part. pass. ITiO, Ki->50
Yalk.'ih. 805. Gen. R. s. 74; (ib. s. 60 "pBIBtt)); a. e.; v.
a) fenced in, barred. Targ. Cant. I, 9.— b) leprous, v. I"1 }©.
t)?0 a. C]HO. I^DN, ISDN same. Targ. Lev. XIII, 4. Ib. XIV,
~
Af.
b rvwra laSS n«
Pi. tjpi to afflict. Taan. 22 B||&& to
38
afflict himself by fasting. Y.Dem.VII, 26 b top . . aw ^ ; a. fr.
Ithpa. lanpN, Ithpe. isnpK l) to be locked up, closed.

C^D'1 fctVl the hired laborer must not starve himself or Targ. Y. Gen. VIII, 2 (h. text 11301). Targ. 0. Num. XII,
undergo privations, because he lessens his employer's 14; a. fr.— Trnsf. to be engrossed with; to be bewildered,
work; a, e.— [Yalk. Josh. 27 ^B50"> kTmD, v. 35feJ.] v. isnpK. — 2) (v. I^p) to become leprous. Targ. II Chr.
Hithpa. D^Fipfi to feel privation ; to suffer. Gen.R. s.60 XXVI,' 22.
(Kin) C]?Poa he suffers; Ex. R.s. 26; Mekh.B'shall.,Vayassa,
s. 6 ; a. e. "IJJP or "Up
m. (preced.) lock, bolt. Tanh. Haye 3
nifib 'Ofi 3S531 and he shut the lock before her [perh.1150].
*]30 ch. same. Part. pass. tp5p. Targ. Y. Deut, I, 27
(ed. Vien. •pBTO).
"IJIJO, Targ. Ps. I, 3 Var, corrupt, of 1515a, v. Till.
Pa. CpSO to afflict. Targ. Y. Gen. XV, 13. Targ. Ps.

1"l"l3p, v. liT*?-
XC, 13 '3*E&pP)(incorr. 'B^pn). Ib. 15. Targ. I Chr. XVII, 9
",131B&0 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. "fOW^). Targ. Job XXX, 11 rfTH3&, v. liis-osx.
T •' . I t •
t
—
;
^B&p (ed. Lag.ÊSO, read ^S^p); a. fr. Part. pass.

t£pa; f. XB&pa. Targ. Is. LVIII, 10.
D n H3D,
v. wt$.
Ithpa. tp.snpN, !%>e. tpSPOK to be afflicted, reduced; "l"HJip m. cmp. Jer. XXX, 23)
(b. h.; Saf. of 115 II,
to suffer. Targ! Ps. CII, 24. Ib. CVII, 17; a. fr.
severe rain storm. Y. Meg. I, 71 d Gen. R. s. 1 rT*1 ttUJSa
;
'31 'O happened on a stormy day, when the teachers

Dlâ it
"UD (b. h.) to bar, bolt; to lock up, close. Snh. 38 a
did not come d
to school &c. Y. Hag. II, 77 bot.; Y. Snh.
(ref.to iSOa, II Kings XXIV, 16) 'Si tt&Wl )Ta after fÔV c
VI, 23 bot. Yeb.63 b/ 01"0 ... nttJp a bad wife is as hard
they had closed the discussion about a law (declared
a Sifre to bear as a stormy day.
it obscure), there was none to open again; Gitt.88 ;
Deut. 32 1 "Wte "pat nmBTU IfiK after he has opened (ex- fcC^P ch. same. Targ. Prov. XXVII, 15.
plained), none can close (raise objection). Tanh. Sh'mini 9
emx '01 .... TO bs bs 135 he passed over all synagogues HO m. (b. h.; 110 to join; Arab, sadda, to obstruct,
and schools and closed them. Mekh. B'shalL, s. 3 15.10 O" !! 1

block) block, torturing stock. — PL pip. Tosef. Ab. Zar.
'31 C]111 MllDl the sea forming a bar, and the enemy II, 4 '31 'O Kb (ed. Zuck. Tnpn), v. baa.
pursuing &c; Ex. R. s. 21 (not 150). Mekh.Yithro, Amal.,
fcHD ch. same. Pes. 28 a (prov.) '31 a'TV n^lpa fiKIp
s. l '31 niaioai ni5io s-irvnaj nbnna formerly no slave . . .
Ms. M. 2 (ed. ITiSltSp K310, not 1103; early eds. K153)

could flee from Egypt, for it was shut up and barred
when the maker of the stocks (the carpenter) sits in his
(Josh. VI, 1); a. fr. — Cant. R. to III, 10 (expl. 1150 3ttT)
own stocks, he is paid &c, v. bll; Yalk. Ex. 201 K310
'31 bs ISO 151D ilMia it locked up the shops of all workers
S-P3103.
in gold (ruined their trade); Y. Yoma IV, 41 d top Cp03a
(corr.acc); Num. R. s. 12 (not USD); Ex. R. s.35 ?T>!-Jtt> nfcvTp m. (preced.) carpenter, v. preced.
'31 bs "115b (corr. ace).
Nif. 1503 to be locked up. Yoma 45 a nilSO? rtt+BTti b3 PHD, v. niia.
all (gold) shops were closed (their business ruined, v.

STlD
T -
raft,
' '
v. fcttoix.
-
t
supra); a. e.
:
Hif. Ttot} to lock up; to bind over, hand over, deliver. D"l"lp (b. h.) pi-, n. pi. Sodom, one of the cities in the
Sifre Deut. 322 DWS BTf^ Ttl ... Hliab bNlUT Wpa plain of Jordan destroyed for their wickedness. Snh. X, 3
when the Israelites attempted to flee northward, they (108 a ) (ref. to Ps. I, 5) 'O *©» ibi* this alludes to the men
blocked their way. Ib. 323 (ref. to Deut. XXXII, 30) V<K of S. Ib. 109 b '31 '03 .. . TOaiK four judges lived in S. &c,
'31 âss <9 Q3nK TVOO I shall not deliver you (into the v. ^B"1 "! ; a. fr.
—
HTO Sodomitic rule, unfairness, selfish-
'0
hands of the enemy) directly, but through others (who ness. Ab. V, 10 'mine is mine, and thine is thine', 'O 'a 6W1 It
i
will betray you). Ib. T<a Vy*p?$\ lâ "0131a I sell and that is a Sodomitic principle (justice without charity). B.
immediately deliver you. Tanh. Sh'mini 1. c. (ref. to 150a!l, Bath. 12 b 'O 'a bs pBl3 the law may use force against
V® •
"
v. supra) niaixn bsb TTI^S n ,,s< ^ 31° a11 nations unfairness (where one claims a privilege which causes
go before them into enclosures and flee, for they cause the neighbor no loss); a. fr.— Ib. 114 b '03 CpT .. Nrobn
all nations to lock themselves up; a. fr.— Esp. to lock up Ar. (ed. niU33) the law follows R. Joseph's opinion as to
the leper pending the priest's observation (Lev. XIII, 4, using force against unfairness. — '01 xa^ the Lake of
a. e.). Neg. V, 1; a. fr. — Part. pass. 1501a a leper under Sodom (usu. xrf3">al sa^). Sabb. 108 b v. ,
3J3-J I; a. e.
trial, opp. ubma (v. obn I). Meg. I, 7 ; a. fr.
Pu. 1Mb to be closed, locked. Part, laioa, f. tWHBQ, TQllD, îyT)0 m. (preced.) Sodomite. Gen. R. s.41
v. supra. '0 iniK flip SI 01J<\U3 when a man is bad, they call him
— ; 3;
prne 957 n
a Sodomite; Tosef. Sabb. VII (VIII), 23. lb. 24; a. fr — tree. Kil. 1, 8 '\13 btt? '0 -pn3 . . . yw you must not
PL U ntri tU Disilp, Tpilp, '110. Gen. R. s.26; Yalk. ib.
' '
, vegetables in a trunk &c. B. Bath. IV, 9 ; a. fr. —Pe

44 ; a. fr.—Y. B. Batb. II, 13 e top "fOIIO VntS a wall of the s. 1 (ref. to Is. LX V, 22) [read :]
'31 HttJlStt) 'On VS
Sodomites', i. e. a wall which may not have windows means the wood of the sycamore trunk, whic'
looking into the adjoining lot. in the ground for six hundred years (Gen. R. s. 1 ;
Wl); a. e. —
PL Bîp. Ib. s. 42 (expl. O+Wft pas,
pvIO, "fi^C, «TTO, V. SUb 'TTO. XIV, 3) 'O bias XinUJ which produces sycamore trees.
S^"lp f. (v. To a. Klb/W) Me head-board of a couch, pTO, SD^DljfcCnpch. l)same. Targ. Jer. XVHL
head -side. Keth. 61 a '0 ">3&t by the head-side. Esp. — (h.
T
text 0^3tf).— Hull. 16 a
Kinsi "0 Ar. (ed. K310) the
'p ^3 pillow, bolster. Ber. 56 a . Sabb. 118 a ; a. e. — PL potter's block (wheel turned by hand); Nâl 'O wheel
x~vip. ib. i24 b 'o ra msn Ar. (ed. xmio 'O xinn; Ms. turned by water. Pes. 94 b XTP11 'O "O Ms. 2 a. Ar. M
M. MlfRJU, read xrv^lp 13, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note).— :
(ed. N312133) like the movement of the block of the mill
[Hebr. pi. WHO. Y'lamd. to Gen. XXVIII, 10, quot. in Ar. (millstone, the pivot remaining stationary, v. SOTJIS). Ib.
r"" -2. read: '0 ^3 cits/u'ows.] 28 a v., Kidd. 27 b «Wl in 6C1X1
V&O. 'Othe landfclthough
consisting of disconnected fields) is one block (by taking
"J'T1D, Tosef. Kidd. V, 14 Var., v. TTO.
symbolical possession of one field, you take possession of
the whole complex contracted for); B. Kam. 12 b (Ms. M.
"|""10, Koh. R. to V,8, v. fnO ch.
X31S).— Lev. R.
garden one sycamore trunk Koh. R. to V,
s. 22 "0 in m mv\ there was in the
8 "p^lO (a. other-
|
1 1* m. (b.h.) s/iee^, usually of fine linen (cmp. sivoibv; ;
v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Pallium). Yoma 111,4 '31 yn btf: 'O V&m wise corrupted; corr. ace). — [Pes. 113 a
6010 "O Ar., v.
they spread a sheet of linen (for the high priest to walk N311D.] — 2) (perh. an adaptation of Latin essedum) travel-
on) between him &c. Y. Kil. IX, 32 b top 13p3 inx '03 ling carriage.— PL 1.310, 1310, K*31p. Targ. Y. Gen. XLV,
"Ql Rabbi was buried in one linen shroud (without any 19; 21; 27 (ed. Amst.a. oth. '10, with 1).
other garments); Y. Keth. XII, 35 a top. Y.Yeb.I,2 b ; Gen.

R. s. 85 'o "pi each wrapped in a sheet (preventing
Sj MT P II m. block-maker, carpenter. Pes. 28 a v. , nxic
a. Xlp.
direct contact). Men. 37 b
, a. e. rV^SS '0 a linen cloak
with woollen show-fringes ; a. fr. —P/.D >, 3" , 1p,'p3i1p. Nidd.
D^DHD, Sifre Deut. 234, v. fC^.
61 a . Kel. XXIV, 13 }ft 'o Tvtibv there are three classes
of sheets with regard to Levitical purity. Tosef. ib. B. p"!C (Saf. of pi) to cleave, tear apart. Part. pass. plIO
Mets. I, 14 mils? 'c canvas sheets for paintings; 'O f. npiiic; pi. o^piio, "ppup; nipiip. Huii.59 a nwiois DX
nibmxb sheets for awnings. Tosef. Bets. II, 13 T*J 'O "0 if its hoofs are cloven. Cant. R. to VII, 3 '0 nîn ITO
j'OYiB sheets (covering the floor of the dining room) were '31 as the wheat grain is split (has an incision) &c. Nidd.
spread ;
Bab. ib. 22 b ; Y. ib. II, 61 c hot.; a. fr. 25 b a. e.
;
Pi. pi"p 1) same. Cant. R. to HI, 6 513 W£*PO he split

M"Hp ch. l)same. Targ.Ps.CIV,2 (h.textnsblD).—
it as a fish is split; Gen. R. s. 77; Yalk. ib. 132 (corr.
Men. 40 b
rVnmeb Kltt R. Z. untied the show-fringes
. . .
Ib. 41 a 'O
ace). — 2) to chip, chisel (the surface of a stone). Cant. R.
of his linen sheet. "WTO he was wrapped in
nnnoi npT>01 (ed. Wil. np-Wl, corr. ace.) he
'31
to 1, 1
a linen sheet (without show- fringes) ; '31 fcKS^pS 'O you
carved and chiselled and polished it; Yalk. Kings 182
wear a linen sheet in the summer, and a sarVla in the
nplOI nnnoi; Yalk. Prov. 960 nplDI (corr. ace.) (Koh.R. ;
winter (without show-fringes), what is become of the
to
introd. npi*vai nnnoi nssiui).
law&c.?; a. fr. — PL y^lp, VPX+fy Targ. Lam. II, 20
Nif. pip? 1) to be split, cut into. Bekh. VI, 1 nplps if
22.— Y. Sabb. VI, 8
lj
bot. (interpret. 'ta^lD, Is. in, 23).—
there is a slit in the ear of the first-born animal, contrad.
*2) (cmp. x:np) a litter. Y. Bets. c *«1
'31 '03 allowed Bar G., the physician, to be carried in a
I, 60 bot. IJfiWqq . .
to n^3B3 ; a. e. — 2) to be chipped off; trnsf. (cmp. bpQ) to
become unfit for use, to be abrogated. B. Kam. IX, 2 bw

litter to visit the sick on the Sabbath.
'31 53130 if a man stole a coin and it became 'chipped';
i p"Hp, V. piO. expl. ib. 97 a UJiaa '3 chipped in its literal sense, i. e. the
stamp was chipped off; [anoth. opin.] âJ nisVa inbos
^p*"!p, v. Np-ic. '3 13*«n if the government abrogated it, it is the same as
chipped off; Y. ib. IX, beg. 6 d .
"fTp m. (v. 10) block. Ex. R. s. 1 (ref. to Ex. I, 1 6) •)"•»
t xbit D^sx (gloss: rvvp 131 Stinsj) obhnayim means a pip, p"Hp ch. same. Targ. I Kings XI, 30 np^lp (not
block (which means a hard object); '01 !"H 1X1" n*2 . . .
1
StpilO, ed. Lag.VlpIp; h. text3np). Targ. II KingsII,12.—
"li-Xn as the potter sits with one leg on each side of Part. pass, p^lp; Xp/lp; f^ 'lU -jpilp cloven. Targ.
'
f. pi. ;
T
the block (mould); Sot. ll b Gen. R. s. 10, end fits . Lev. XI, 7. Ib. 3. Ib.4 ^p"1pri(0.ed.Vien.' ' nBtiil/'.). Targ.
, ,
'On b" xifVilJ as one striking with the hammer on

. . . Y. Deut. XIV, 7 ; a. fr.
the block (anvil); Sabb. XII, 1. Snh. YII, 3 b3J . . . prffia Af. pîpx to have a cloven hoof. Targ. Lev. XI, 5 sq.
'Ori they put his head on the (executioner's) block ; a. fr. ed. Vien. (ed. Berl. Np"H0). Ib. 4, v. supra. Targ. 0. Deut
Esp. rn/pv biB 'O (or sub. rnspir) the trunk of the sycamore XIV, 7 (ed. Berl. "Îpa).
121
— ; —— 3 —
PIS 958 mo
Pa. p*nO to split. Targ. Ps. LX,4 'p^-10 (some ed. 'plo; is granted the debtor; B. Mets. 114 a '=1 W«ff\p irra is
a
ed. Lag. 'pno; corr. ace; h. text '33£E). a debtor allowed an exemption? Y. B. Kam. IX, 7 top
'31 rra liob &tbU3 t"03 bs with the condition that what
m (preced.)Bekh. 37 b VttVD b3 'on

1) split, slit. my wife or my child wears is not to be exempted from
p"]P -
a slit in the ear disqualifies, evenbe of the minutest if it seizure. Ib. fBnn WIXO lb "plioo "px this special object
size. Koh.R. to 1,8 nnfibUJipTOy033 like looking through is not exempted; a. e.
ai
the crack of a door; a. e.— PL S^piD, 'pp. 10. Pes.8 plinb Hif. "VlWi to arrange, establish the order of. Num.
'obi into holes and fissures. Ib. 111*5 (48
b
) I3l3>n3l3 pWC R. I.e., v. supra. Ber. 28 b ; Meg. 17 b '31 lion b» ...» 'n
'31 l^plC (Bab. ed. l^pIO) dough is called sidduk, when
arranged the eighteen benedictions before Rabbi in the
cracks run into one another, Ib. 48 b plO bs "jb 'pN
its
order in which they are to be recited. Sifra Tsav, Mill.
'31 '0 n33 . . . plOI for every crack on the surface there '31 1-IT33 'n\3 3U33 as Moses arranged the service of the
a
are several inside. lb. Ill, 2 HTP& ^plO(Bab.ed.45 ^^y)
Tabernacle, so he arranged &c; a. e.
the cracks in the kneading trough; a. fr. — 2) a strip of
a sheet. Tosef. Kil. V, 22 ed. Zuck., v. 010 II. TlD ch. same. Targ. Y. II Ex. XL, 23 (Y. I a. 0. "HO, some
ed. fTO). Targ. Y. ib. XII, 39; a. e.— Part. pass. Th&j f.
SplDi SJJTD ch. same, split, slit; rent. Targ. Y.

SO "no. Targ. Ps. VII, 13 ranged.
Deut/xiV, 6.— A TP1D, "p. Targ. I Kings XI, 30. Targ.
Pa. 113 1) same. Targ. Gen. XXII, 9 (Y. ed. Vien.110).
II Kings II, 12 (ed. Wil. TP^l5?); a - e -
Ib. XIV, 8 (O.ed. Amst. nit?). Targ. Job XIII, 18 (ed. Wil.
lip); a. fr.— Targ. Ps. V, 4 (v. preced.).— Part. pass. 1103.
0"HSP"lD, read: Din^n" © m. (sericarius, sub. textor) 1
nixipÔ. Targ. Y. Lev. XXIV, 6 (not 1107:). Targ. Y. Ex. XXXIX,

silk-weaver. Cant. R. to VIII, 11. V.
18; 37.—Ber. 13 a '31 nTiO'i'b "WOO Npl Kin &033 there DM
n
p"]D, ri n p"Ip, v. sub '-i^D. (Neh. IX, 7 where Abram is used instead of Abraham) the
prophet praises the Lord by referring to the past. Yoma
™HD (Saf. of m) to arrange, order (corresp. to b. h. 38 b ITTPp Jtniax 1103 hTTfl who reviewed before him the
113). Pes. 54 a 013 n b3 frtte he pronounces them (the homiletic sayings according to a certain system a. fr. ;
benedictions) in successive order over the cup. Yoma Y. Ab. Zar. V, 44 d '31 'pb'Wb 1103 flips let us get up early
45 b top roiEM 3"S pllOtt) that he must place them in and set in order those thorn-bushes (meaning, let us kill
order on the altar; "pnoi ffi33ii bS -pllOUJ that he . . .
those men).— Shebu.30 b IWH 11031 )W22 in3lMs.M.(ed.
i
must arrange them on the bridge or on the rim of the fiânb n^b 1101) he has the appearance of one whose case
altar, until a large pile (of wood) is formed, when he has been prearranged (with the judge ed. of one who has ; :
must put them in order (on the altar) ; Tarn. II, 1 ; a. fr. preai-ranged his case). 2)to allow exemption from seizure
Part. pass. 1110; nillp &c. Taan.8 a ns^XTU
f. VOWS TWO (v. preced.). B. Mets. 1 1
b
mb ^"nOE ^1110 Wnun since . .
1"ib3 '0 it is because his learning is not properly system- we order his pledge (which consists of necessaries) to be
atised in his mind. Ber. 57 a lb 'O 1TI1313 his sins are sold for his debt, how can we allow him an exemption
arranged before him; hvxrb 'O'D *ixn what does this mean ? (so as to leave him a certain amount from the money
It means that they are arranged (ready) to be forgiven realized by the sale)?
Yoma 88 a B. Bath. 69 a nab 'on 0133N stones arranged
.
Ithpa. 11P0X to be arranged, (of prayers) to be offered.
for erecting a fence, contrad. to mil3X piled up (v.
Targ. Job XXXVI, 19.
110); a. fr.
Pf-iyO l)same Tam.11,3 rtSISOfi 13K "Wgib to arrange "TO,

T -
v. HO.
T T
the pyre, v. n3-S3. Num. R. s.4 '31 dnb ynfifBO IS^S how
did they arrange the showbread? ib. alsoDn^lOO, 'pTftjOa ; ID m.
Tfc> (b. h. tryxopl. ; 110) row, pile, arrangement,
(Hif.)', a. fr.—n3» 'O (cmp. Ip3, Ps. V, 4, a. e.) to offer

r, succession.
order, Num. R. s. 4 '31 nt 'Ob nibn '1 six cakes
praise. Ab. Zar. 7 b Ber. 32 a '31

DIN 110"] obl2>b one should
;
in one pile and 113W1
six in the other. b3 Yoma V, 7 . .
always offer praise to the Lord first, and then pray (for '31 'On bs as to all Atonement
the acts for the Day of
what he needs), lb. 34 a '31 1TOa» 133b noli frtilfflRl here told in their consecutive order, if he advanced
in the first three benedictions of the T'fillah one is like (changed the order) &c. Sifra Tsav, Mill. ni331pn P\K Tion
a servant that offers praise to his master; a. fr. Part, — ft ft p the text arranges the sacrificial functions in their
pass. "Wtoa Men. 95 a '333 when everything in the Taber- proper succession. Yoma 73 a sq. '03 xba bxiU 111 David
nacle was arranged, opp. pbl033 when arrangements for did not put his questions (I Sam. XXIII, 11) in then-
moving were being made. 2) (corresp. to "pisii, Lev. — natural order. Meg. Ill, 4 "piosb "pltin the regular
XXVII, 8) to assess a person's value with reference reading (interrupted during the four distinguished Sab-
b
baths, v. rrohD) is resumed. Ib. 30 Xlfi HTCBIB 'Ob
to the vower's ability to pay,whence: to exempt from 7
T T t'
seizure (bed, tools &c. v. Arakh. VI, 3, sq.). B. Mets.

;
itin the regular order of the Pentateuch sections is re-
113 b 3in bS33 'pi103 "p ^3153 'p10313 "p13 as well sumed; '31 nilosn 'ob the regular order of Haftaroth
as we allow an exemption from seizure in cases of vows, is resumed; a. v. fr. d^SH '0 the Order of Seeds,
so we allow it in cases of debt; [Rashi quotes a Var. the Order of the Mishnah; 1313 'O the Order of
first
"p11UJ3, v. 1113]. Ned. 65 b '31 "pITOO y« n3^3 |EVSB (Var. Festivals, the second Order of the Mishnah &c. Sabb.
prmaw) from this you may deduce that no exemption 31 a a. fr.—Keth. 106 a in^bx(l) 'O, v. in^bx.—Esth. R. to
;
;;
X"HD 959 pypfy?
I, 9 'en 1UN1 as the firstwords of a pericope (Lev. R. (VI), 8 inrro stbi iniastb aa 'jwon (ed. Zuck. iiniu) if a man
s. 3 K110 CKI).— PL O^t), constr. "H-lO, ""0. "nio — gives his wife a letter of divorce without witnesses.
n51U3, v. MHJO. — Keth. 103 b n33n '0 orders (rules) of
wisdom; niifVBS '0 rules for the conduct of the Nasi's iHp, "PHD (v. TO, a. rni; Sam. ISO, 1M0, v. Sam.
office. Sabb. 53 1
'
nÛ&03 '0 the order of nature ; a. fr.— Pent. Gen. XXXI, 52; cmp. also ISO = IS ib. VII, 16; for
Esp. regular homilies on the weekly portion. Sot. 49 a interch. of S a. 1 a. n, v. letters n a. 1) to be sure, be
(ref. to Job X, 22) '21 ""'Sin O^mo ffii OK but if regular present; to witness.
homilies are held, it (the earth) will come forth bright Af. TTiOX, ISiON (corresp. to b. h. 1) fo tes^'/y. tW)
out of the dark. Targ.O.Ex.XX, 13 a. fr.-Keth. 21 a ni^rn5< 'X v. ; WWWT.
Ib. '31 "vitKpb WW -pit xb he would not need to identify
Slip, Hi"!©!
T
n
D ch., constr. "r^j a. DID, same, his own signature; '31 *
* Tl jÛ "wm lrTW
I btfitl (or "^nopi
1) row, order. ' Targ. Ex. XXVIII, 17, sq.' (h. text "*>). Pa.) and thus he and the other man might identify the
Targ.O. Lev. XXIII, 44 (T.'nspne)} a. fr.— Pl.y*Wo, frtytfa signature of that man (the deceased) ; a. v. fr. — 2) to call
k*t??i
lf
yî '-'p- Tar g- Ex - i-o. ( Y
ed vien "??)• Tar &-
- - -
to witness; to give warning. Targ. Deut. IV, 26. Targ.
o! Lev. XXIV, 6, sq. (Y. hwt).- Targ. Y. Deut.' V, 28 '0 Ps. LXXXI, 9. Targ. II Chr. XXXIII, 10; a. fr.
b^Sbl the upper ranks (angels). Targ. Y. Gen. XIV, 8 t> Pa. "ftp, into same, 1) to testify. Targ. Y. Ex. XX, 13;
VOip battle-lines. Targ. II Esth. Ill, 8 ^TjO 153 (ed. a. e —Keth. 21 a "HnOTD,
v. supra. Y. Snh. I, 18 b top xr^K
Vien. *~H0 133; ed. Lag. "HîOîa, corr. ace.) when among "•PS *liiT3 come, testify in my behalf. Y. Shebu. VI, end,
his trodps; a. fr. — 2) order or section of the Scriptures, 37 b fHtfff* xbl VTPO like one that ties up the mouth
. . .
the portion of the Pentateuch to be read at public service of witnesses that they may not testify; a. fr. 2) to team. —
on Sabbaths &c; in gen. Scripture lesson. Sabb. 116 b "pOS Targ. Y. Gen. XLIII, 3 TriOX KOj^jU ; a. e.
D h 3in33 'O (not 'n3"l) they closed the reading from the Ittaf.^tysPîi. learning has been given. Targ. Ex. XXI, 29.
Pentateuch with a reading from the Hagiographa (v.
"IH&, v. -nrto.
rnasrt). Yoma 87 a bot. '21 '0 piOt) rVft was reading the
Haftarah a. fr.— Sot. 49 a tsl NlDllp, v. 6tfflW|:.-3) oroer
;
S"inp, rnnD/p/© m. (preced.) 1) witness. Targ.
orjpoH o/7/ie Mishnah. Keth. 103 b -p3nb 5fri& "Onx teach
0. Deut. XIX, 18. Targ. Pro v. XII, 19 ; a. fr.— B. Bath. 33 b .
thy fellow student the Order which thou hast learned;

Sabb. 65 b niB n31 'O . . Kiaa (the rise of) the Euphrates
a. e.— PI. as ab. lb. [read :] ipV* JMTHiab "nio WMB VOKKVa
is a weighty witness (indication) that it rained in Pal-
1W in 52b fcOID I taught six boys the six Orders of the
estine ; a. fr.—P/. pno, X^no, "nno.iu. Targ. Ex. XXII, 12.
Mishnah, one Order to each a. e.— 4) colonnade, esp. the hall
Kidd. 65 b t>
;
Targ. O. ib. 2; a. fr.— B. Bath. 1. c. TQ^X xb
of studies (cmp. K*nODK). Y. Sabb. VII, 8 a '21 R3T1 "o ya ilpiub xbx witnesses are created only for liars, i. e. the
from the large colonnade to the store of &c; Y. Snh. X,
institution of witnesses is not intended to legalise an act,
28 a bot. Y.Ber. III,6 b top 'Ob n->b ^pOO TWl 13 when they
but only as a guard against faithless persons who might
were carrying him to the hall ; a. fr. — [8"ViO , SOÔ net,
deny the transaction. Y.8hebu. VI, end, 37 b '1251 yWOlB, v.
v. »TTt.]J
n'w let him produce witnesses to
"
t t :
preced. art. Ib.'12 ""lbs i
confirm it. Y. Snh. Ill, end, 21 d '31 'lab "Jlbspl and they
received (heard) the witnesses in the absence of &c.
SPIIlp, v. WTWTb. a. a. fr. '0 )i» we know certainly— Fern. X-JfiC.
fr.-Ber. 17 b ,
Targ. 0. Gen. XXXI, 52.—V. TTIO.— 2) pi. "Pino, constr.

-TH10, v. awo. inno testimony. Targ. Y. Ex. XX, 13. Targ.Y.Deut.XIX,18
tOpVi "pinO ; a. e. ; v. next w.
spnc, t • : -
v. «rwio.
t - i
^linp, Sr*nnp, ID f. (preced.) testimony, evidence;
"P"jP> "j"H"iO m. ("i1&) one who arranges traditions warning. Targ. Deut. V, 17. Targ. Is. VIII, 20; a. fr.— Y.
systematically, systematic scholar, opp^bsb^S dialectician. Snh. Ill, end, 21
d '31 ilBM xbn '0 Vop R. E. heard
— '03 S*F
. .
Y. Hor. 1II,48 C top "ion (Bab. ed. *Wf). Midr.Till. to Ps. evidence in the absence of the party; a. fr. to
h
LXXXVII (ref. to II Kings XX, 20) 'he brought the water know evidence, to have something to testify to. Mace. 5 ;
(of the Law) into the city', "10 XiniU because he (Ezekiah) a. fr. Y. Snh. 1, 18 b top 'ffl STv a. fr.— Pi. TÔ, '(l-ino,
was a collector, v. next w. '-lino, "TTK?; constr. HWrtlO. Targ. Jer. XVIII, 18 "JfThO
(ed. Lag. T**, v. preced.). Targ. Y. Deut. XXII, 14 (not
yrip, N^Tip,
T 'T^ ch same Midr# TilL to Ps -
*
- •jiTi . . .) evidence of virginity. Targ. Ps. CXIX, 14 ; a. fr.
LXXXVLT (v. preced.) '21 33 'O ">an when he (Ezekiah)

saw a good systematiser, he made him come (to Jeru-
Tnp, v. ino.
b '01
salem); Yalk.ib.837"l10. Pes.l05 &»l2J.(v.Rabb.
S«fct
TnD, InD m. (part, of preced.) witness. Targ. Prov.
D. S. a. 1. note 400) I am a teacher and systematiser of
XII, 17 ino ed. Wil. (ed.Lag. xnno). Targ. 0. Deut. XIX, 15
traditions.
18; s. fr.— Eem. Kj'I .Hp Targ. Y. Gen. XXXI, 52.— PL, v
stnno.
inO
" T
(v.
Pi. irro to provide witnesses for.

next w.) to be ivitness.
Tosef. Gitt. Vfll ynyreo, iithd, ^rmb, ' T

v.
121*
m
—
nnc 960 WO
gallery around the altar for the priest to walk on. Midd.
"iHD c. (b. h.5 cmp. itiO) 1) aw enclosed place, esp.
Ill, 1 'Ort m there (at five cubits from the bottom) the
the enclosure for cattle near a dwelling; stable. Erub.
Sobeb was attached. Zeb. V, 3; a. IV.
11,3 (18
a
;
Misb. a. Ms. M. everywhere 1HO). lb. 22
il
; Y.
d
ib. lV,21 bot.; Tosef. ib. IU(II),9. Tosef. Sabb. (XI), 1. X fcODlO, &0^?i& ch. same. Targ. 0. Ex. XX VII, 5
Shebi. Ill, 4 *3l '0 illBW may put up (in the field) an '310 (ed. Berl. '^310, ed. Vien. "'MID, pi; Y. "O310; h.text
enclosure covering an area of &c. Tosef. ib.II, 15. Ib. 16 ;
3313). Ib. XXXVIII, 4 ni33iD (ed. Berl. "^310 ;
Y. '3310).
1TTOJ a.fr— Tanh. Ki Thissa 2 (play on IMOn, Cant. VII, 3)
n
;
nn
'31 imob !"rai1TT 'Ott (the meeting place of theSanhedrin is
D1D, v. n^Dio.
called) hassahar, because it resembles a merchant's store.— n !liD m. pl.="p33i0 (330) galleries. Tosef. Kel. B.
1
2) (cmp. next w.) moon. Ib. ed. Bub. 1 lT"Pn ">sro Vti -,5K Mets.11,8 [read:] flbUS yV>B<DrT1 'OH (v. VOD) the galleries
agan hassahar means, 'like a half-moon' (the semicircular and colonnades on turrets (v. ">331pN;).
seats of the Sanhedrin), v. fntfr I.— PI. SnrTtp, fino.
Tosef. Shebi. II, 19 ; Y. ib.III, 34° bot. 'pITtD (corr. ace.).— y^llO m -
P 1 (preced.
- ; cmp. ri«11h) flour of the second
Tosef. Dem. VI, 11 '31 O^bottJ "nM? H*2r\(W) ttT if one course, bran-flour (differ, fr. "jOils)! Keth. 112'; Y. Sot.
brought (into the partnership) stores of ears of his own 1, 17 b , a. e.—B. Bath. 98 h (from Ben Sira) 'Do bp ... brn
crop &c. ; a. e. '31 '00 bpl I have weighed everything . . . ,
and found
nothing lighter than bran, but lighter (in mind) than
&On&, rHnp m. ch. (**TO«**1T) light, esp. mom- bran is &c; a. fr. Sing. 310, with suffix — ',310. Hall. II, 6.
light* C^nt. R.V VII, 3, v.KlrTT I. Ber. 53 a 'O K3W (Ms. b

Sabb. VII,4(76 ).
V. Kl!"PO) when there is moonshine. —V. Kirjnp.
m. ("30) [thicket,] the fleshy part of the ley,
11™in& m., pi. Opinio ( b h.OÎHb; « preced.; cmp. calf. ' Hull. X, 4. Y. Yeb. XII, 12 c hot.; Tosef. Yad. II, 1
c
rwittt) crimson (or saffron) colored ribbons. Y.Sot.IX,24 'Ofi IS b513 he must wash his feet up to where the calf
top V"i3 "plbn 3fTJ "îlripl with gold-embroidered ribbons begins.
hanging thereon (Tosef. ib. XV, 9 rvonrra nviint); [oth.
opin.: moon-shaped ornaments of gold]. T 8 ~ T ; "
fcOlrlp, pi. K*ilfip ch. same. Targ. Jud. VIII, 26 ^3310, v. ^530.
(RashYK^paiS as Targ! ib.21).

fc^DiO m. (Sao) plenty. Targ. Ps. XVI, 11. [K231C,
N10, v. *te. v. K230.]
fcCQID (130 II) carrying. Y. Taan. IV, 68 b '0

&ON1D m. (= K3K/i0iQ; 3Np) unclean. Targ. Y. II Deut. in.
XXVI, 14 '03 while unciean.

TUJ K0"p1 (not K1310) the carrying of wood kept them
busy.— [Hull. 18 b K13102, v. K^rpp II.]
îrlZlSID f. (preced.) uncleanness. Targ. Y. Gen.
XXXV, 2. Targ. Lam. I, 9 ; a. e.
a.
araio,
t:
KnilBO.
annio,
t t
rrnio,
t:
fctnrqiD, tt v. kiso
* i
NPOSiO,
-
v. KmiKD.
tl 'pp'HDID,
T : :
v. vpiao.
nWD,1Wl&,
T - T ~
"VfiO
T -
m. (dial, for
.,
1Ktt
T
110=132;
.
T
!
T
:
/. aroio, wpoib, v. amixo.
' '
Maim, to Ohol. Ill, 7 ed. Dehr.) a pile of joists, frame. T T : : r : :
v.
0hol.III,7 nwip bit) 'D (ed. Dehr. 1K11X, in comment. 1"WX, 310 I (b. h.) [to cut off, separate,] to fence in, mark
b a
Var. -OS); Succ. 20 (Ms. M. 1K110) ; Y. Sabb. IV, 7 top off. Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 43 c, sq. '31 50 Kirtltf bs any stone that
IS*. Bets. 31 b '31 'Oil "pa Kb d^S9 pSpSB I * we must not 1
is put up to mark the sea-shore or the roads. Y.M. Kat. 1,80°

chop (on the Holy Day, forimmediate use) wood from a 'Si fi5p X">i-HU nsi^B a fence which, though broken, still
pile of joists (intended for building purposes), v. f3ta. bars the ground behind it (from falling out); Y. Shebi. Ill,
Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. V, 4 '31 OlIBri "pains btt) '0 (R. S. to

end, 34 d ; a. e. — Trnsf.
guard against (v. 5^0 a. 115) to
Kel. XV, 2 1110) the baker's frame when it is plain (without trespassing a laiv, to make a prohibition more restrictive;
rims) is unclean, because dough is cut and carried to the to exaggerate. Ab.d'R. N. ch. I vnnib .... 50115 3*tJ (v. ed.
stove on it. —V. 110. Schechter) the guard which Adam set to his words (by
adding the prohibition to touch the tree of knowledge).
DID (sec. r. of 330), Pa. 3"*0 [to go all around,] to
Ib. '31 "Hiaib OIK 50 OK if a person exaggerates his
finish up, trim. Gen. R. s. 78 (a proverbial expression)
words, he cannot abide by them.
P3^0 ns^ttJ hast thou finished? hast thou trimmed (so
PL 5^0 to fence in. Part. pass. 5^100. Koh.R. to V,14
as to be entitled to wages)?; Yalk. ib. 133 rlBÔ.
'31 'Do ITTII it (the vineyard) was fenced in on all sides.
DID, pi. "pao, v. -psflo.
Mif. 5^01 (with bl35) toremove the landmark. Sabb. 85*
(ref. to Deut. XIX, 14) 5^0P Kb bl35 do not remove
. . .
DDlO m. (330) ring, hoop. Kel. XI, 3, a. e. b5t>5 btt5

'0 the landmark which those before thee (the Canaanites)
the iron hoop of a wheel. —Esp. 'on the Sobeb, a sort of have set.
— 2;
;
mo 961 i3-no
5r\0 el 1 . same. Targ. II Esth. Ill, 3 tr>m 50 (not i-rrv^D).- S5J10, niPJRc m. (?3b) plenty, largeness; (adv.)
Part. aÔ, 3-D. XSO (missing in
Targ. Hos. II, 8 "pa^Dl vi uch, frequently. Targ. Job XXXI, 25. Targ. Prov. X, 19
ed. Lag.).— Y. M. Kat. Ill, 83° top "|tiy«1 Mb* may the (ed. Lag. nsu-ib). — Targ. Ps. LI, 4. Targ. I Chr. XXII, 8
Lord fence in thy breach (guard thee from further a. fr.— PL £«&. Targ. Ps. XXXIII, 16 Ms. (ed.âb). Ib. 17
trouble); Gen. R. s. 100. Y. Kidd. I, end, 61 d Y. Shebu ; (ed. "Sab; some ed. V^b); a. fr.
II, end, 33 c a. ,
e. '=1 fijnni WÔ TP*& a fence is fenced
around, and a breach broken into, i. e. the good are
SFS$10 f. same. Constr. n»Mb (adv.) enough. Targ.
by Providence
Ps. exxin, 4 (h. text run).
assisted in their good work, and the bad in
their evil ways; '31 *pa"*D "i^W (not "031) but is it right HJ10 m. (b. h.; 130) coWar or m«zzfe. Sabb. 51
1
'. Y.
that the fence &c.?; Yalk. Prov. 935 ST^b "SO (corr. ace). ib. V, end, 7
C
; Y. Bets. II, end, 61 d , v. Han,
•110 II m. (preced.) [parftfton,] a /aryg cAes£ or basket 110 m. h.;cmp. lb a.no^) Snh. 92 b
(b. 1) foundation.
with partitions for various kinds of provision. Dem. V, 6 (Tanh.NoahlO ITID" ), v. pps Trnsf. principle. R.
i*Tfc 1 —
'=1 'Dn lnisw "'EX even if he buys the second time from
Hash. 20 b TO'WI 'D the Principle of Intercalation (title
the same chest and of the same kind (quality). Y.B.Kam. of a book). Ex. R. s. 15 riD3?ii 'D the principle of the
II, 3
a '31
"pPOttJ 'O a dealer's chest which stands at the lunar calendar. — 2) intimate union, circle, council. Y. R.
entrance of the shop;
trVnan 'bil
e.— PI. 3^310, "paiD. Kel. XVI, 3
a.
(R. S. a. 1. Var. ywte Tosef. ib. B. Mets. V, 3 13

Hash. II, 58 b (ref. to Ez. XIII, 9) WW 'D Ttl that means
; ;
the council (of the Sanhedrin) for intercalation; Eeth.
"j^Xbn, v. "'ID) the large provision chests; Sifra Sh'mini 112 a ; Y. Snh. 1, 18 c bot. 113^ m (corr. ace). — 3) delib-
ch. VII, Par. 6 SWO (corr. ace). Y. Sabb. XVII, 16 a bot.; eration, counsel. Erub. 65 a (ref. to the numerical value
a. e. — [In later philosophical literature: Mb class, species. of JT and nib) 'O KS"1 'p b333 where the wine enters,
1
— [Midr. Till, to Ps. CXIX, 119 EPaib mBlS, v. Vp I.] counsel leaves; Snh. 38 a Num. R. s. 10; s. 11. lb.'p"1 NSi
;
SJIO I m. Suga, name of a bird. Hull. 62

1
'.
'd 0333 when the wine has left (where there is abstinence),
deliberation enters. Ib. (ref. to Prov. IH, 32) . . . -ITU Kin
&OlO II pr. n. m. Suga. B. Bath. 90 b Ms. M. (ed. ilUOrtfl 'db M31T he is abstinent ..., therefore he is granted
SOIB ; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note). the counsel of divine wisdom. Ib. 1TO "'ttJSS the men of his
(God's) counsel, i.e. his friends. Pes. 1 13 a (play
on XSlib)
ns^&/s^&,v.^b. '31 i"iX3 "lib (beer-brewing is) a profitable device and a
(U10 f. (310) fence, enclosure. Snh. 37 a (ref. to Caiit. charity (requiring a very small capital) ; a. e. — 4) secret.
VII, 3) '=1 BWB bttJ 'bn "'EX even in a fence of lilies lb. 49 b '0 "|i"lb "pbao "pS we must not entrust a secret to
they will make no breach (they will not trespass a law them. Hag. 14 a '31 'b Oil? fibira n"3pn the Lord shall
however slightly guarded). Ib. (second time) D'fltDUBS '03 reveal a secret (solve mysteries) to them in the hereafter.
ed. (Ms. M. 'ttJ btt)j v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note). Yeb. 63 b (fr. Ben Sira) '=1 'b fi|a reveal a secret to one
out of thousand; a. e.
1310, 11310 much, very, v. ">Sb I.
n
"110 [cmp. t\1, to boil, fr. which l^b lime deuom. ;
HD
J10, "WJlO, H^D,^Jlblm.(^M)muft#u(fei T ©),] inno
or tt? (b. h. 1
to plaster, tvhitewash. Sot. VII, 5
largeness. Targ. Prov. VII, 21 "010 Ms. (ed. K^TD). Ib. b
"P03 they whitewashed it (the altar) with lime. Ib. 35 .
V, 23 iJOlO (Ms.STJllO). Targ.Ps.LXIX, 14 Ms. (ed.'WaO);

Tosef. Sot. XV, 9 '31 b*iK 110^ &6l!3 that a person must
a. fr.—V.NSaib.— Lam.R. to 1, 1 (TVHZJ) •ptti'n jfrpiMb their
not plaster his rooms &e Tosef. B. Bath. II, 17 B. Bath. ;
masses are bad Gen. R. s. 50 "pCS r?*>Mb the masses of

60 b
;
'31 D*tX ID a man may plaster all his rooms &e; a. e.
the place are bad; Yalk. ib. 84 »*»>. Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 c
Esp. to paint the skin with a depilatory (of lime or orpi-
'
\* VM
i+ rTâib (not '^D; prob. to be read fHSfft) most of
ment). Sabb. VIII, 4 '31 IIDls *13 as much as may be re-
the garrison are Samaritans (Romans).
quired for painting a little girl; ib. 80 b '31 3>3XK llbb '•"ES
to paint the little finger &e; Tosef. ib. VIII (IX), 20; a. e.
&OJ1D, fcT^lO II m. Cab II) 1) walk. Sabb. 66 top b
naan ieri 'b "Whrt Ms. M. it (the cane) serves merely Pi. T*D to cover with plaster. Tosef. Sot. VIII, 7 VttT»bi,
f*. Ab. Zar. HI, 7; a. fr.—Part. pass. T^toa; f.rfT**0.
to direct the walk (not as a support). — 2) (cmp. !"I5^H)
v.
1. e; B. Bath. 1. e a. e.— [Incorr. "VÔ in
Tosef. B. Bath. ;
study, lesson, subject; practice, usage. Num.R. s. 12; Lam.
R. to I, 3, v. 173 I, a. US. Snh. 6 H^fcl
a some ed.]
"pâiO (Ms. M. 'D
X233Q XWaJasjl) the general practice (as regards that 110 ch. same. Targ. Am. 11,1. Targ. O.Deut. XXVII,
subject). —
[Yalk. Prov. 935 Kinib •*», v. Mb ch.— Koh. nibtn (some ed. *PDFi).
R. to V, 8 MfjMO, v. xapO.]
^QllO, V. ^1-ID.
&O"^Jil0 m., pi. ivppa C.ao I, cmp. niâo) twigs.
Erub. 28b &<rai2H 'C (some ed. 'fl'WlW ; Ms. M. WWO, corr. SjllO m. (v. T!|D h.) brewer; [oth. opin. XS'Tlb beer].
ace; Ms. 0. *\:ao) twigs of a willow. Pes. n3 a V *& (At. 'nb) to the brewery, v. TÂ. Ib. *Wa
'D why is the brewer (beer) called 'b?; v. lib.
"OJJlD m. pi., with suffix ^MD C.30 I, v. WD, -jWD)
j)/en£y o/" ft Targ. Y. Gen. XXVII, 28. 13110 I m. (preced.) brewer. Ber. 44 b ; Men. 71*
— ;
^TID 962 1310
Nidd. 12 b top (applied to R. Papa, the brewer). [Other

T'flllin arm and of the head; Men. 36 a nD; a fr.—
of the
opinion: '0 (denom. of "lie) wise man] Hull. 27 a v. Xan I.— [Yalk. Ps. 755, read: mj, v. TWJ3.]
,
b
Hif. JWI, 'iin same. Ber. 51 '31 013 b» 'f*/.V^ V* >' ou
"O^lD II m. Sidonian.—Pl. B*?7te. Tosef. Kel. B. must not converse while holding up the cup of benediction.
Bath. VII, 10 ed. Zuck. (Var. &$*$ E. B. to Kel. XXX, 3 ; Sabb. 13 b '31 nrpoa WVm
and she told (me) all that
d
oî-nx). happened to her." Y.Gitt.IX,end, 50 "p-noa/iua, v. nn-'D.
Pesik. R. 31 'SI ITWI "iai3> (the text, Is. XLIX, 8 sq.)
"HID (mostly pi. form VT^D) f. ("HO cmp.
; W II) scar/'
stands and speaks
s.
a standing prophecy) of the king

(is
Tround around the head and hanging doivn over the neck, Messiah. Deut. R. s. 1 '31 âS nÔa nr.X "â who art
turban. Sabb. 120 inximiB "iTiei and a scarf hanging down

a
thou that art talking to me &c.?— Gen. R. s. 13, beg. (ref.
over his neck (v. Rashi); Y. ib. XVI, end, 15'* J»» pTWi to rW, Gen. II, 5) '31 1?X "prTvaa 1^X3 . . So all trees .
b
YTiWH! (not "Ol) hanging down over his arms. Succ. 51 speak to one another as it were; W"OH OS 'UJa speak
W3 "pTTioni "jini and the superintendent of the synagogue
. .
to men; Yalk. ib. 20. Ex.R.s.l IS* 1
?? JVianb to talk against
stood there with a scarf (as a flag) in his hand -niOStpal; ;
us. Tanh. T'rum. 9; Yalk. Mai. 587, v. 93J9I; a. fr.—nÔa
Tosef. ib. IV, 6 frff l UB Y.
;
ib.V, 55 b top -fTfl03, v. tfO\
lain **b, v. Oin.— Yoma 75 a (ref. to ronw, Prov. XII, 25)
Snh. vi, i.
b
lb. vii, 2 (52 ) rein -prt map ttio •pri'fri
oi-inx? rwrrtJi "rax "im ins"ia nsn/a^ lax "in one says,
(Y. ed. •p'filO) they put a twisted scarf of coarse material let bim dismiss it (fr. niffl = nW; Ms. M. 2 nsrpsn) from
within a soft one and wound it around his neck a. fr. ;
his mind the other says, let him speak it out to others
;
[Lat. sudarium is a phonetic coincidence with our w.,from Sot. 42

b
; Snh. 100 b ; Yalk. Prov. 950; v. n03.
which it differs in meaning.]
IDS ch. same. Hag. 5 b '31 noi n->3>aUJ heard him talk
fctTTlD, KTtt&ch. same. Targ.Ruth III, 15 (h. text
and" laugh.—Part. nÔ. Lev. R. 8. 26 fit** '01 "pm bending
nrtSTjV. Targ. Y. Ex. XXXIV, 33, sq. (h. textmoa). Targ. down and talking to her (rebuking her in a persuasive
Y. Lev. XX, 10 'SI '0 p13">lD strangulation with a twisted way; prob. to be read: O^Bai).
scarf &c. (v. Snh. VII, 2 quot. in preced.); Targ. Y. Ex. Af. npOX, rpiUX same. Targ. Job VII, 11. Targ. Y. I
a
XXI, 15; a. fr.— Ab. Zar. 4 '31 '0 It* lal they twisted a Num. XXI, 27 (not nâ). Ib.28 (notpnptfia); a.e.— [Targ.
a
scarf around his neck and tortured him. Ber. 51 (expl. Prov. VIII, 15 -pHâ X3X ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. KTOpa), fr.
CjlO^S) '31 '0OîB spread the scarf over his head; a. e. nt?a I.]
b'31 "5 la"! Pf'JWJ your turban looks
Esp. turban. Pes. lll
like that of a scholar, yet I am sure you do not know Sn^lD m. (HW cmp. b.h. nniO, a. XrpTO) that which
;
the benediction (on putting it on: n"ixsnn *>X111P 'ItJW). isthrown out, dirt, disgusting matter. Targ. Prov.XXIII, 29
Sabb. 77 b (playful etymology) Tl "1% RS^6 'the WWA ed. Compl. (ed. Lag. X"!110, Var. XÎO; ed. Wil. KTObJ;
secret of the Lord is revealed to those that fear him' h. text rpto).
(the turban being the scholar's apparel) ; a. e.
8TVTTO, v. xnpno.
"pTWD,
T
v. "HIO.— [Yalk. Prov. 947 '0 ft 0">?Sa, v.
"iniD m. (b. h. inb; ino) 1) traveller, beggar. Snh.
rftw iM3 '0? nail Samaritan beggar (v. Midr. Till,
107 a like a
"PTO, v.
^"i?. to Ps. XIX, end, a Lev. R. s. 5; Rashi: a Samaritan
peddler that offers his goods by degrees, from the worse
lOTD, v. ww.
T - T "
to the better). — 2) travelling merchant, in gen. merchant.
nthd, v. wi«. Tanh. Ki Thissa 2, v. IfiO; a. e.—Pl. O^n/iD, ynqio.
Gen. R. s. 84 '31 '01 '0^> YtlX his brothers sold him . .

?
n"l"lD, v. x^no.
(Joseph) to the Ishmaelites, the- Ishmaelites to the
"jllp, v. ^0. merchants, and the merchants to the Midianites &c. Shek.
VII, 2 nan3 "nniO cattle merchants (in Jerusalem) ; a. fr.
011D m. name of a bitter herb. Pes. 39 a xmoi '0
Ms. m! (ed. Hpfttl 01103? ; Ms. 0. 0X10 ; v. Rabb. D. 8. snirn&,

T -:
v. xn^no.
r • :
a. 1. note).
TOrfO, (jO!C?) (b. h. »*to) to move about, be unsteady,
^pllD, v. TO930. v. noo.
fcttYnOTto, v. «tm Hif. oôn, B*nsh to shake; to siving (v. 20">n), con-
-
t t :
touch directly. Zab. V, 1 IX Sin TX ^Ôan
trad, to 353 to
nib,
r -
v. "iKio.
- t
ilÔa Sinm he who moves a zab (v. Sp (by shaking the
board on which he stands) or whom the zab moves.
PP^HIID, v. Tp-iBO.
Hull. 124 b "Jôni and shook them; a.fr. — [Ex. R. s. 23;
Lev. R. s. ll'; ib. s. 16 "JOWl, read p*aft v. 0*0 h.]
PI1D, Hlto (b. h. nib) [to ttwfc,] to talk; to tell. Shebu. t
VIII, 3; 6 no nnx na yyp "o^x (Y. ed. nia) I do not know Nif. oio* 1
: to be shaken, moved. Tosef. Zab. IV, 6 OX
what you are talking abodt. Ber.51 a
*b no told me. Sot. ratCO l^n if they moved (on account of his rapping,
and did not merely vibrate). Tosef. Toh. X, 8 [read 13331
44 b '31 r&Wi TQ n\U if one talks between putting on the :]
: — ;
BID 963 ns*
'31 "paiD"3 tP xbia provided they are not shaken up by 2584) nasty secretion, vomit. Targ. Prov. XXIII, 29 some
the vibrations of the partition. ed. (Ms. Var. X'^D ; ed. Lag. XT110, read xnvp), v. XHTO.
12*0 (T2u J ch. same, 1) to be unsteady, go astray. :pO (b. h.; pour (oil), to anoint; to
cmp. T^pa) to
Targ. Koh. II, 15 (ed. Lag. Xac).— Snh. 67 a (missing in oil. Dem. I, yam oil for vessels. Ib. 4
3 'ai "O rpcb
some ed.) nac, v. X"Tap. — 2) to move, sicing. Targ. Lam. '31 T|0 T15J1H5 with which the weaver oils his fingers.
II, 8 BM6 (h. text ITO3). Sabb. VIII, 1 pp "QX "pob "H3 as much as required to
A/". a-c^x, ttfefa to s/jaie. Targ. Y. Lev. XV, 10; a. e.
rub one small limb. Tosef. Ter. X, 10 yam "|fi3 Ty<O m X? -
'31 a priest must not pour oil of T'rumah on a marble

Jthpe. a^Fipix, 'pp^x to become wild (cmp. nasj); to
plate &c. Ib. 1 1 ^1 ^532 ia "p3p "pxi nor must you use
.<%. Ned. 41* tftVK ed. (Ar. aîaDiX, orjO^, cler.
it for oiling a shoe &c. Shebi. II, 5 '31 DâEPt nx "pao you
error 0^1 . . .).
may pour oil on green figs and pierce them (to accelerate
VHtfD, v. trae. ripening); a. fr. —Part. pass. "TO; f. il310;j>Z. DT340, ""ID;
ni310. Y. Bice, I, 63 d bot. '31 "O B^xn figs which have
HÎO f. (nap) faithless wife, a woman suspected of been oiled and pierced.
faithlessness, to whom the law, Num. V, 12-31, applies; Hif. TfVn same. Yalk. Ex. 165 Mfflft) mn3 rppi? ... gfcon . .
Sotah. Sot. 2 a , a. e. 'O rWY) the chapter concerning the H33 nx fiapp (not rcoaa) the rock b}- their side anointed
Sotah (Num. 1. c). lb. 'SI nbipb"<pa "0 nxnn ba whoever them with oil like a confined woman that anoints her
sees a Sotah in her disgrace, will vow abstinence from child; Pirke d'E. El. ch. XLII tpVQ . . pÔ (corr. ace).
wine. Teb. 85 lj
"Wl 'O a convicted adulteress. lb. "WTO Nif. T|5i3 to be oiled, perfumed. Tosef. Ter. X, 10 px
VWto pEO as back his wife suspected of adultery
to taking l3aa '3U3 B"SX . . . "1TM the non-priest need not hesitate to
a. fr —
Y. Keth. VII, 31 c '=1 X*n HeftO ft* if she is declared rub it (on the priest's body), although he himself (his
a Sotah, let her get out without dowry, and if she is hand) is perfumed thereby. [Nithpol. 7(3"in03, v. 7|3pIL]
not be— PI. niaio. Sot. I, 5 Ort nx -ppca DU51T there (in /
the Nicanor gate) they made the suspected women drink "[10 ch. same. Targ.EuthIII,3. Targ. 0. Deut. XXVIII,
(the bitter water). lb. 8 a nnX3 'D TUB fpOO "pX two 40 T^CPi (some ed. !pW*J ed. Berl. Cp'OTi).
suspects must not be made to drink at the same time: Ithpe. -prix to be poured., rubbed. Targ. 0. Ex. XXX.
a. fr. —
Sotah, a treatise, of the Order of Nashim, of 32 ed. Berl. (ed. Vien. ~p:rn).
Mishnah, Talmud Babli a. Y'rusbalmi, a. Tosefta.
"[iO ("p£>) m. (b. h. fUB; -pO = -pC) bough, bush. B.
s:uio, v.-^-ii. Kam. X, 2 (114 a ) '31 ht3 PlX yip*1 *& (some ed. '£; Y. ed.
ttsiOrt; v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 100) he must not cut off
yirDElO, Targ. Is. XXI, 8 ed. Lag., v. lOfePHa. the bough of his neighbor's tree &c. Y. Keth. II, end, 27 a
13V,33 when the bees have settled on his neighbor's bough
!
*™IIQ lO pr. n. m. Sutar. Y. Ber. I, 2
C
top (for which (or bush); a.e.— PI. CfPfe, constr. ^310. Succ. 13 b Tosef. ;
Yalk. Ez. 340: ^xa"TOTO). Maasr. C3Xn 'o boughs of fig trees. Erub. 101 a 'O
Ill, 5
'31 n^Slp boughs of thorn-bushes and bundles of twigs
NTL210, 10
m. (Saf. of TJ3, cmp. nasp) [that which
of which one made a movable hedge before a breach
is reserved,cmp. SOiaJ) reward, wages. Targ. Y. Ex.
Tosef. ib. XI (VIII), 11, D^Slp bU3 H3TO1 ^Vw ed. Zuck.
XXII, 30 nâioa as his reward (for not barking at the
(Var. n310); v. tJSftO.
Israelites, v. Ex. E. s. 31). Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 13. Targ.
Y. Deut. XXIV, 14, sq. Targ. Job XIV, 6. lb. VII, 2 tab. fcCHO ch. same. Targ. II Sam. XVIII, 9 (h. text -3/v:;).
Targ. Jud.IX,49. Targ. Is. XVII, 6 (ed.Lag. a. otli. nrio);
"10 m. (X02 = Xtfj::; cmp. Xta, Ps.LXXXIX, 10) [load,]
a. e. —V. xrpio.
large basket. B. Kam. 20 a '31 lnxpo *0 (quot.by E. H. G.
to Kel. XVI, 3; ed. ir&a).— PI. D^xio, TX10. Kel. XVI, 3 S31D, pi. X^SjTO, v. X30.
E. H. G., a. E. S. a. 1. Var. (ed. BHM&j; Tosef. ib. B. Mets.
V,l; 13 (quot. by E.S. I.e.; ed.Zuck. 7X0ni,read: pxen"), riDlO, IB (b. h. n=Ti')=Ti ;C. Makhsh. I, 3. Y. Sabb.
v. va n. XV, end, 15 b
. B. Mets. 105 b , v. ftVT] II. Pesik. E. s. 15
'ob 'D3 from bush to bush; Cant.E. to 11,9 ; Yalk. ib. 986.
"''10
(cmp. Syr. KID a. rYB cupio, P. Sm. 2540; 2546, Ab. d'E. N. ch. XXXIX '31 IT 'O ISIp cut this linib off the
a. nil I) to be bright, cheer up. Keth. 62 b 'O . nrr \ft .
tree. Pesik. E. s.10, beg. C2J1p bo ITn 'On (not nTn) this
'3* K&
he lifted up her eye (attracted her attention), thorn-bush. Tosef. Erub. XI (VIII), 1 1 (not n3->0), v. T|iO.
she saw him, her heart was overjoyed, her spirit fled Lam. E. V,13 nnx to 'ra, v.tnrt; a. e—PI. n^sio. Y.Bets.
(she fainted). IV, 62c top BTOUP 'D, v. 7)10.
a
Af. -•ox to look up with jog. Ib.60 nsxb <*t6ta xp rvtn
(not nin) the child looked up to her with joy (showing rD^lO, TOO f. (b. h. : -30) cover of twigs; booth ; esp.
that he recognised his mother). Succah, the booth covered with twigs &c. for the seven
days of Succoth. Maasr. Ill, 7 rGTO the lodge of VV9
S"*i"H0 m. ("TO, cmp. Syr. X110 mucus nasi, P. Sm. Genezareth gardens (inhabited during vintage) ^""ST'n 'o
— ;
"DID 964 D310
the potter's hut (the outer compartment serving as a Bekh. 37 b Shebu. 4 b

; ; a. e.— PI. VÔ, fjjw. Num. R. s. 3,
workshop, the inner as a dwelling); snn nso the festive beg. 'D nttJiS . . lanrt ma as the palm bears dates and . . .
booth. Num. R. s. 4 (ref. to tflP, Ex. XXV, 29) nnuj also pricks (v. nbai/ia); Midr. Till, to Ph. XCII, 13 'pbÔ; ed.
'D pM 'p'vaSB they put the bread up in the shape of
. . Bub. jlbtJ (corr. ace). Y. Ab. Zar. Ill, 42'' bot. O^biom
abut; '31 'D...i"ibttb31ZJ each cake forming a roof over that (ed. Krot. D^Dfn, corr. ace), v. baD.
below (tubes being placed between them to allow the air
to strike). Succ. 1,1 '31 HtVbi ionia '0 a Succah which is 31& ch. same. Targ. Y. Num. XIX, 2.— PI. NÎO.
*
Targ.
higher than twenty cubits is unfit for ritual use. lb. 2 Ps. CXIX, 119 (ed. Lag. KOblDS; h. text D"W3).
'31 inSTO fTOISrl he who put up his Succah under a tree

b
biD, Poi wb, v. bb& i.
a. v. ft.— PI. nisic, nisp. lb. 8 D*n:tii btr 'd tit the two
combined huts of the potters, v. supra; a. fr. Succah, S>1D pr. n. pi. Sulla. Cant. R. to II, 17 (ref. to wfl
name of a treatise, of the Order of Mo'ed, of the Mishnah, -ira ib.) 'D -iM XtTobD 3Drl 13 when the (Roman) govern-
Talmud Babli a. Y'rushalmi, a. Tosefta. ment will receive the payment for the massacre of S.
"DID (b. h. rWto a. trite) pr. n. pi. Soco, Sokho, name fcOS^lD m. (ibD) offal, dross. Targ. Trov. XXV, 4
of two towns in Judaea. Ab. I, 3, v. Dianas*.
(some edlxaxbsiD; h. text D^p; v. blD ch.).
nisio (rrtep), rffrs 'D <b. h.) succotk &notn,
name of an idol. Srih. 63 b nbl5.3-in .
'3 '0 Succoth B'noth
Snn 3^D/bD f. bread-basket (?). Gen. R. s. 65 xb
(covering the young) ... is

. .
a hen; Y. Ab. Zar. Ill, 42'' sq.

'31 '0 Wl
xn i»1 you cannot compare him who sees
n
an empty basket and is hungry, to him who sees it filled

!~Pn*lE1 fcttlbiaain a hen and her chickens.
and is satisfied (even without eating); Koh. R. to V, 10
"'DID, Tosef. Succ. Ill, 6, v. IfiD. mm&bphis basket; Yalk. Gen. 114; Yalk.Koh.972 'ablO (?).
fcODlD, PPDiD m. (1310) of Sokho. Y. YomaVIII, D^1&,read:

T
45 b bot. 'D *|V; Y. Erub. X, 26 a bot. ST31D (not "iD) ib. 26 c
bot. fi">i31D (corr. ace); Y. Pes. VI, 33 b mi310 '~\
;
(read:
D"" 10 m. (solea, accus. pi.) sole, slipper without
heels. Yeb. 103 b a. e. &*"V*a. Kel. XXVI, 4 (not

Ar., v.
33 b 603111) "ni (read: Srsito).
,
'310 *b); Y. Shebu. I,
D^blD). Y. Sabb. I, 3C top (ref/ to Ps. CXI, 10, a. Prov.
NbDlD, v. xb30. xxii, 4) weêfc mas niaa?
3pa> rra that (fear of . . .
T : ' t : •
the Lord) which Wisdom makes the crown of her head,

"jrf??^D, &Cnb?]D, to m. (b?D I) intelligent; in- Humility makes the imprint of her shoe; Yalk. Prov. 960
T
tdligent'person. T&Tg.Yrov.I,5. Ib.X,5. Ib. 19 ' J; ;
a. fr — fibaib n-wVe tVOt hnias (corr. ace) Humility makes the
PL -partoto. Targ. Deut. 1,13. Targ. Is. XXIX, 14; a.fr.— shoe of her foot.—Hebr. adapt.: PPblD (as if from bbp II).
[Targ. Prov. XXI, 11, v. next w.] Tanh. B'resh. 1 '31 tVW hmfcte the Law— her shoe (foot-
print) is humility, her crown, fear.
^ribplD, ^r^rbp^lD f. (preced.) 1) intelligence,
intellect.Targ. Ex. XXXI, 3. Targ. Is. XXIX, 14; a. fr — D^TlD

T :
ch. same. Y. Taan. I,
'
64 c bot. mO""b!|D UT3b
t •• :
2) reasoning. Targ. Prov. XXI, 11 xa-om mniartciDS wearing his slippers; Y. Yoma VIII, 44' bot. tlO^blO. 1
(Ms. "manb31D3, some ed. i"P3rib31D3, corr. ace.) when the n^blD, bj'!3lb, r^VlO, v. preced. h. a. ch.
wise man is reasoned with.
n
D?^& m. (b. h. D|0; bbp II) 1) ascent, ladder. B. Bath.
"DID, 'C "] 2 pr. n. pi.
l
En Sokher. Sot. 49 b '3> DS>p3 Ill, 6, v. "nap II. Gen. R. s. 68 '03 D">T-i1il D^blS 13 bo
'O the valley of 'E. S. — Y. Shek. V, 48 fl
; Men. 64 b , v. (Gen. XXVIII, 12), that is, they went up and down the
next w. ladder, lb. "^D

DSD sullam (whose numerical value
ST?
is 110) is Sinai; a. fr.— T«t btt) foaine the Ladder of Tyre

£O»i0 m. (130) 1) bolt. Targ. Prov. XVIII, 19.—Y.
(Scala Tyriorum), a promontory south of Tyre. Y. Ab.
Shek. V, 48 a (of amute man that wanted to point out
the place 'En Sokher, v. preced.) ba> rtTn arm . . . mm Zar. I, 40 a hot.; a. e. —
Pl. rriajjjKJ. Gen. R. 1. c. n"3pn
'31 'D iittJWl 31D1" the Lord makes ladders, causing one
1
'D he put one hand on his eye and the other on a bolt;
to go down, the other to rise (on the social scale). Sabb.
Men. 64 b '3tJ (corr. ace; v. Rabb.D.S. a. 1. note 5); Yalk.
26 a '31 lis bir/DD from the Promontory of Tyre (along
Ezra 1067.— 2) StHrth 'Q-dam, lock. Y. Bets. Ill, 62 a top "D
"no X"im*i it is permitted to catch fish (on a Holy Day)
the sea-coast) to Haifa. Ruth R. to IV, 21 (play on *)iabte)
which are kept in the lock of a river, v. D^DDI; Y. Sabb.

'31 oÛjab 'D 11152 made ladders for
)HO 135 thus far they
princes (the genealogical tree of chiefs), from now (Salmon)
Ill, 14* bot. vrao (corr. ace, or SO30).— [Y. Taan. IV, 68 b
they made ladders for kings; &Jr.—2)agoke in the shape
fctt^pl 'D, v. S031D.
of a ladder, put on the ass to prevent him from scratching
^r?1D f. ch. = h. Wte. Targ. Jud. IX, 48. a sore. Sabb. V,4 (54 b ), v. Ki'Sb. — 3) a sort of hem, chain-
stitch. Y. M. Kat. Ill, 83 d , v. teBJ?.— PI. as ab. Bab. ib. 26 b
J "0 m. (v. yfsti I) thorn, a wooden prick. Y. Kidd. 'on "pPD ... SPYlpn he who rends his garment(in mourning)
I, 59 d top (ref. to Deut. XV, 17) '31 '03 '"SN f"8a whence where it has been mended with chain-stitches after a
do you prove that you may also use a prick, a thorn &c.?; previous rent.
—
»E^D 965 DID
he could identify 'Da Kin lb^xa

NQ ?1D, NE;pl&ch. same, /adder. Targ. Gen. VU, XX it), to be considered it is
as if it were marked (by a name, locality &c).

special
12. (O.ed. VienJMabO; oth. ed. 'bio).—Y. R. Hash. II, 58 a ,
B. Bath. 54 a imxoa 'Dan n-ra? a field definable by its

v. -?n. Y.M.Kat.I, end, 81 a nip'sion KpiS TlPTW a round
boundaries. Y. Yeb. XV, 15 a 'oa B*1X a well-known man.
of his ladder broke; a.e. —Succ. 53 b
rttfin 'D (Rashi ""2^10
Y. Shek. I, 46 b top 'Dan 131 an object which bears
pi. ; Ms. M. 2 mare) the upper part (the source) of the
the name of its owner. Gen. R. s. 44 'Da ibbn D^X n _
Euphrates.— PI. X^D, ";?'" c *&». Targ. I Chr. 11,54
>
'31 D"0 as the islands are distinguishable in the sea, so

(v. Taan.28*).—Y.B.Kam.iv,4 b 'SintCI 'Db "paa xb they
were Abraham and Shem distinguished in the world;
(the Roman delegates) had not yet arrived at the prom-
ontory of Tyre (v. preced.), when they had forgotten
a. fr. —
3) to tie up; to finish, wind up, opp. nrs. Arakh.
10 b 313X3 aÔai b-'bns nrs the Mishnah begins with halil
everything. Bekh. 55 b man "D, v. supra.
and ends with abbub! Ber. 10a naxa *D1 TSX3 n3 nrs
he began it (the psalm) with ashre and closed it with
RTflnPÔ,
T T
v xmasbe.
.
t - • -:
beg. 60 a
: :
ashre ;
a. fr.— Part. pass, as ab. Y. Bets. I, nans
tirrtbfo, pTsbio, v. »«?*>.
'Da D'ffitnb mVp
every animal gives birth after a certain
number of complete months, opp. "psaipab counting a
D"lp5lC, v. OTpT*b. fraction of the last month* as a whole month.
Nithpa. ef*WjO l) to be marked, defined. Y. Ter. HI,
nbic,),nbio,sô, v.rtb,nbb. 42 b top'31 na"»npa» D*pa where the T'rumah of one
pile was marked, there (in the corresponding place)

>, Lam. R. to
srib-iC, 15 Ar. ed. Koh., v. Knikp.
1, the T'rumah of the other pile was meant to be dedicated.
m, Y. Shebi. VIII, 38 a '31 lb na^-TOil Ximy OT if one used . .
T\TiO, Sabb. 150 b , v. xnb-p.

a basket for measuring and after using it two or three
"|TD"D, Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. V, 5 ed. Zuck., v. ribp.

times knew exactly how much it contained; a. e— 2) to
be finished, concluded. B. Bath. 125 b D^Vfua nrs: nt "tn
"31 'Si this subject was opened by great men and has been
rfCFU'D, (Tlffi3"D)f.(denom.ofrb-o) [fish fried
concluded by small men.
with flour,] a small fish believed to grow scales on
reaching a certain age (cmp. V'SX). Hull. 66 a ; Ab. Zar.
DlD, D*p ch. same. Targ. 0. Lev. XIX, 14 D^pn ed.
39 a '2l 'On "32 "pX one that has no now but
grow them
...';
after a time, as, for instance, the sultanith &c.

scales will
BerL (oth. ed. triDn); a. e. —Part. D^Xp, DXO, tf*Jb, 0^0.
lb., expl. p'z-r. I. (Ar. ttip).

Targ. Prov. VI, 27. Ib. XXVT, 24. Ib. XI, 15.—V. •%—
Gitt. 56 b '31in D^'D fl'tl he had tied (put on) one shoe.
RrpZtt'C Taan. 22 a '31 D^"0 nin used to wear black shoes; a. e.
T
ch. same. Y. Ab. Zar.H, 42 a (expl. pWl)
t --X 3n (Ar. Tb£). Pa. D^p 1) same, esp. put on shoes (cmp. Ez. XXTV,
to
17). Gitt. L c. '31 xa">*ppb X?3 he wanted

to put on the
DÎD I (v. DVi") to attach, place ; to tie together. Tosef. other shoe. Taan. 12 b '31 IWBQ ip^'paT that they wear
Shebi. 1, 11 '31 treifln rx -poo -px Var. ed. Zuck. (text: their shoes and come to the fast-meeting. Ib. '"fl'Ôtt "z
yz'Z C]X ; oth. ed. ""3D "X) you must not bind the grape- 'Dl, v. xriQX; a. e.— 2) to mark, define. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 C bot.
vines in the Sabbatical year. '31 " 31 "jia'-p they marked (the time), and so it was.
(
Pi. ff*b 1) same. Cant. R. to VH, 1 (ref. to ntftTO ib., Part. pass. D^pa. B. Bath. 100 a KPXTia fqpm&p when
a. Num. VI, 26) '31 DlblB nb OVTÔM naiX a nation to the partitions are distinctly defined; a.e. — 3) to finish.
which peace is assigned everyday; (Gen. R. s.66 ff'n:n'2 Targ. Y. Gen. XLIV, 18 Tosef ta (ed. b*Ona).— Meg. 25 a
':• tibia nb ~;- i-e).— 2) to
:
mori, name (cmp. KB, DWJ); '31 nTQ'wb mpria^p hast thou exhausted all the praises
)
to distinguish. Y. Peah VH, beg. 20 a iai'pa bpin the of the Lord? Ber. 12 a
X"iam3 "01 BttJWl nns he began . .
neighboring palm-tree serves as a mark for it (that the the benediction under the impression that it was beer,
owner did not forget it):

'" D^'pa ffi they mark each and closed with the benediction over wine. lb. 17 a *>3
other (cmp. Mish. ib. 1 DIB lb WW). Dent R. s. 7 "Wb"*"? '31 nVilbs D*i*pa nin when he closed his prayer, he said &c.
'3*1 W*iun "ire give me some distinction in the country, B. Mets. 76 b nâp nW'p they cited it (the Boraitha)
(by which to show) that I thy son. Y. Ber. V, end, 9 d am before —
him to the end; a. fr. Part. pass, as ab. Cant. R.
'31 nniX3 la^pl and they noted (the time when he said to 1,11 na^pa, v. ann.— [Targ. Y.I Deut. VIII, 9 ya"oa,
it), at that very time he (the patient) asked for food. Y. v. Dpn.]
Meg. I, 71 d '31 avaan frt» tOWl the scholars noted them Ithpa. D^ncx 1) to be marked, named. Ab. Zar. 16 1 ',
(took their names &c, in order to be able to observe a. e. xnnsaiC D^Fipn -pratt "WO this tradition will be
their career), and all of them turned out great men; named from myself and from thee. 2) to be concluded, —
Gen. R. s. 1. Y. Dem. V, 24 c bot. "W^S Dâi and he . . .
proved. Sabb. 31 b '31 "fi DTOH it can be conclusively
makes a mark (on the pile), and says to the priest, so proved that it was R. . . who said &c. ; D'1^nDri it is
far I have marked (as tithe); a. fr. [Gen. R. — s. 42 end proved.
"pXEO nx til+Gai, v. pie n.]—Part. pass. D"*10a, D*10a; f.
r.-^cp &c. Y. Peah 1. c. TSiz 'zz ii'n if it (the olive DID II (or Dap) (preced.) [to tie up the eye,] to blind;
or the sheaf left behind) was noted in his mind (so that to be blind.—-V. "ab, xa*0 1.
122
; ;
966 2*r/^0
W)D
a
Nif. 010^3, Dib3 to be blinded. Taan. 21 Witf? .
.
W KmDDID^DDniD, vîis^D.
T
(or 5153i&^) may my eyes become blind. V. JKOO. . . — tt : : t : : • •
NJDID m. (D>IDI; v. btttf©) mark, balk.— PI. "pJCW.

DID ch. same; Pa. D^p to blind. Targ. Cant. V, 7
— TargJlJ. XXVIII, 25 (h. texV ',003).
V. "WJ. ^w^?.
rrDisaiD, 'ftejte, v.
a
NQ*D I m. (preced.) fcftnd, blind man. Hag. 1, 1. lb. 2
pO/lD to be red, v. poo.
TJ'Wnnfca 'D blind in one eye. Taan. 21 a i'W n\UO'D
,
blind in both eyes. Ex. E. s. 36 '31 V>nu> '01 npB a seeing pTaiD, SfJS'lD, 'K31D I m. (-poso, saf. of par;
and a blind man that were walking &c. B. Bath. 12 ;
cmp. pios) [dark,] red. Targ. 0. Lev. XIII, 30 (h. text
Nidd. 20b rnraa '03, v. nar^; a. fr.— PI. dôio, "poio. STtt). Targ. 0. Gen. XXV, 30 ed. Berl. (v. fc^Tb). Targ.
Gen. E. s. 53 mnsn3 'D nain . . . rtWSi when Sarah was Y. Lev. XIII, 24 XpolO (ed. Amst. 'oio) red spot; a. e.—
remembered,many childless women were remembered with Pes. 25 b a. e. '31 ^SD "O -pm NOll rmn ^KD what reason
,
her, .many blind persons had their eyes opened. lb. (ref.
. . hast thou to assume that thy blood is redder? may be
to Gen. XXI, 19) '31 13? '0 npina ^3fi all men are to be thy neighbor's blood is redder, i. e. you dare not save
considered as blind, until the Lord opens their eyes. Snh. your life your fellowman's life. Sabb.
at the expense of
b
34 b 'On XP11J cannot be performed by blind persons a. fr.— ;
134 a '01 SpIS" 1
Wl
an infant that looks red. Gitt. 67
b
a
Fern. Koto, ft&D, Keth. 17 'D "IN **1 suppose the bride
. . '0 KlffQ red meat. B. Mets. 58 v. 11TI; a. fr.—Yeb. 64
1
',
is lame' or blind. Y. Sot. II, end, 18 b '0 »Ti KO10 Kin XpDIO pns" surname of R. Isaac ben Joseph.— PL pfMMO,
1
whether he (the husband) be blind, or she, (the law is

"ppOlO, ">pO10, 'BSD. Targ. II Kings HI, 22; a. e.—Y. Snh.
the same). Hull. 139
b
; a. fr.— [Ch. R^fe, v. STOO.]
1, 18 c bot. ;Y. E." Hash. II, 58 b top (not ',p1ol0). Hull. 93 b
'0 ''p^llUJ red veins. Sabb. 147 a '01 "niTl white or red
fcOTD II f. ch. (DID I, cmp. KBWi) »nar&, spot. Targ.
garments; a. fr. — Fern. IKJ3JWD , NnpolC. Targ. Y. Num.
Y. Lev. XIII, 10. Targ. Y. II ed. (oth. KOW5).
ib. 2 some
XIX, 2.— Hull. 46 b, v. *V*Vfr
'0
[Targ. 0. Num. XXXII, 3 quot. as. Var. by Levita:
'31 xnimp rvoi (or KD^p) the mark of the burial place fctpEfiD II m. (preced.)
T
1) milt— PI. ^0. Gitt.
1351 0*3115; ed. Amst. and oth. ma nst> 69 a .— 2) inflammation of the eye. Y. Ab. Zar. II, 40 d top
of Moses, h. text
'31 •
Y.I '31 n"01 p" ©. 1
The entire passage came into Targ. Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 d top, v. nSDD.
0. by mistake; v. Berl. Mass. p. 60.]
"P^D pr. n. Sumki, a fictitious name in a charm
pDD"lD, V. pD^D. formula. Gitt. 69 a .
na'iD i, v. kdto i. 13 n pDlD, Pesik. E. s. 29-30 beg., read iai*]p01.

T T
iTEftD II pr. n. m. Sumah. Num.R.s. 14 nans 13 '0. ^r^lDpQ^D f. (pOID) redness. Targ. Prov. XXIII, 29
i\TV ni3pT O10 (ed. Lag. pS5p OTP, corr. ace, v. Oil" ).
1
"jplDID, v. poo.
srjppîo, v. pw».
ÎplfflD, v. njrfaa 20 b
SfJpSlD, 'HD pr. n. '0 l=pn Bed-Field. Y. Snh. II,
bot.; a. e., v. aJSttlL.

HDlD m. (~DD) </ie 2?in /or attaching the pole to the
wagon, Maim.; [the ring (D) suspended from the yoke and TlpsFlD m. (preced. wds.) red-painter. B. Bath. 84
a
pulled over the front end of the pole, E. Hai G. a. Ar.) Kin 'o'fcWJOia ^Stn the sun paints red.
Kel. XIV, 4.
TfiO, Eithpol. liinon, v.

"jae.
fcOQlD m. Cr^D) thickness. Targ. I Kings VII, 26

a . fr ITWWDS on the thick part of the milt,
.—Hull. 55 b fcODlD, Pesik. E. s. 29-30 (Var. KM*®) quid?— perh.
opp. KirVlp. Sabb. 98 a ttJIpl 'O the thickness of each xaplO (v. 3p0) contusion.
board. Succ. 53 b tcnKI 'D the thickness of the rind of
the earth (beneath which there is water) a. e. ; DTlpTUlD, v. Di'iinpso.
yra^D,ani;raD, ';ptMD t Pi. c**?) d «*>- D*II2 n I2^D, v. oioiom

proach'es\cmv. Ez. XXiV, 2), VorAs and troops of siege,
XXIX, 'D rrtS fortifi- SHE^lD? Lev. E. s.12, quot. in Ar., quid?—perh.
forts. Targ. Ez. XVII, 23. Ib. 7
fcOiB n p (ai'cpwv)
cation. Ib. XXIV, 5 ; a. e— 2) auxiliaries. Targ. I Kings tube?
X, 15 Targ. Jer. XXV, 20, a. e. (h. text 3TW1). Targ. Nah.

Ill, 9
;
Rnilsono ed. Lag. (oth. ed. xnraolO ; h. text nosS)-

SPD^D f. (v. &T30 II) evil habit, (by way of angry
antiphrasis) practice, virtue. Gen. E. s. 50 '0 Kin tfW
DiDG"D pr. n. m. Sumkhos (Symmachos), a Tannai,

'31 OTTO (Ar. ed. Koh. JWP3D) wilt thou introduce also
pupil of E. Me'ir. .
a
Erub.l3 b Ib.III, 1. B.Bath.73 a. fr.— ;
this bad practice (another of your noble virtues)?; Yalk.
(V. Fr. Darkhe, p. 198.) ib. 84 WW10 Tin (corr. ace). [Ar. refers to suv^dftou]
— 3 ;
pHrfrpwo 967 SpO
with the hair on.—PL njJTWC. Y. Ned. VIL end, 40° -pS
Di^bj^D,
. DlpwbppD, Di-nr^D, v.
'0 p*5^X (not riaiCO) like those garments made of goat-
sub 'pao.
skins (the hair of which is not used for clothing). —V.
-:-rq.
D"D to 6e ftri^f, ârf, v. to*J.
fcCDlD, v. xnTOO.
DID m. (b. h.; v. Nold. Mand. Gr.p. 147) horse. Pes.
113 b . 8ucc. 26 b 'cn rOTB the (short) sleep of the horse, 3FI0, v. 5^0. [Targ. 0. Lev. XIV, 42 and some ed., v.
v. X-rr:. Cant. R. to VIII, 9 '21 "Ô-iB tJ Mlfl 2X when 5W3 ch.]

thou seest the Persian horse (Parthian cavalry) tied &c.
Snh. II, 5 telG =r on the king's horse; a. fr.— [Gen. R.
T^D m„ v. ISO.
s. 95. end "tepS 'On (read: "papi") the horse is before snîD,rri^D,v.x-.isc.
t-: T t-i
thee (has been surrendered), v. XsaBS.] PI. taTflO, "pCTO.
Snh. II, 4. lb. 21 b fataan 'C, v. "gBBj a. fr. — Cant. R. i"P!TiD

T
f. (b. h.;=m5i03, v. l?o II) storm-beaten,
to I, 9 tTOpa 'O mares. — Fern. fiWO. lb. Pirke d'R. El. restles s. 'Pesik. R. s. 32 ; Yalk. Is. 339 '2! nart HTWa '0 so'arah
ch. XLH; X^WO.—PL HTWe. Ex. R. s. 23, end rVDpa *D, (Is. LIV, 1 1) means stirred up, for the nations have stirred
v. supra. her (Israel) up (with ref. to Ps. CXXXVIL, 7). [Pesik. R.
l.c. rnaran p
'o, read, with Yalk. L c, rr*as.]
Sw'iO ch. same, v. X^WC.

"P?iD, v. xa
1
™.
a
T"ZIC\C m. a species of locusts. Ab. Zar. 37 , expl.
bulrush.— '0 V* the
*VlO I m. (b. h.; v. ZfloU) reed,
N2~p V^X.
sea of Suf (Red Sea). 8ot 12 a Ex. U, 3) sq. (ref. to 0,102,
'21 "0 D" 121X X"n R. E. says, that means the sea; R. S.
nDlD, v. wo.
says, it means dgam (v. c:X II, 2) Ex. R. s. 1. lb. s. 22 ;
S"D'D I b. h., she-horse, v. 0*0. 'O 0.1 na^lp the splitting of the Red Sea (for the passage
d bot.; a.fr.
of the Israelites); Y. Ber. 1,
S"C"D ch.=h. WO. Targ.Ps.XXXH,9 (Ms. XWO).

c.
b ^jlD ch. same, only with 0?, XB\ Targ. Ex. XIII, 18.
lb. XXXni, 1" KDTD. Targ. 0. Ex. XV, 1; a. fr.— Hag. 9 ,
b 'D (X) tXSSTA x": 'J ""2 why didst thou Targ. Jon. II, 6 ; a. fr.
v. ST -2 II. Snh. 105
a
not come riding on horseback ? ; a. fr. [Ab. Zar. 4 Wltfl — ^plDlI (b.h.)to cut; tobecut off;to end. Tanh.B'resh.12
xncto, "two. Targ.
'z rrz, v. x-cr:.]— PZ. -pWD, JJWB, '31 mrjn riSOl and destroys the good and the bad.
Y. Ex. XV, V. Targ. Gen. XLIX, 17. Targ. Is. XXX, 16 Pi. ?"\"D to cut, diminish; to exterminate (corresp. to
,",1Dt3ed. Lag.(ed.Wil. xr'012 some ed. '^VttC our horses).
;
b. h. n'S2). Gen. R. s. 100 '21 V[*fA \/tfl "^2 who can an-
Targ. Ex. XIV, 23 tV&ta constr. a. fr.— Cant. R. to 1, 9 (ref.
;
nihilate the dust? ...the beasts of the field? &c. Eo.s.42
to TW Hab. Ill, 8) [read:] "pSD "piOTO 'horses' in the '21 -ass nx epical "jVih nrx s-ra Var. in Yalk. ib. 73 for
plural. C~©a (ed. 0* 02) why wilt thou reduce (weaken) thyself
,,,
among thy enemies? (v. Tanh. Vayera 3). — Part. pass.

*S"C rD II m. (b. h. CD or CtJ) swallow. Targ. Is.
Cpttra (denom. of tpD) f. pi. VftPffJiy left to the end, ;
XXXVIII, 14 tTiX-J '03 (h. text TBB9 0103).— [Targ. Jer.

ripening late; opp.*P22, n^S2. Y.Dem. I, beg. 21 c ni-iân
YIII, 7 (h. text TOSn Ot5) WWOW IPOmD^— from which it
'zzr,' (Tosef. ib. I, 3 ttB+W\ mToan). Y. Shebi. IV, end,
would appear that our w. is meant for horse.]
35c ; a. fr.
>
Nithpa. Cj^noa to be late in ripening, to be left on the

R7'Z~Z,~7T '*Z~ Ovr.ii.vl.Susitha(Hippos);district c
Tosef. Ohol. tree beyond cutting time. Y. Dem. I, beg., 2l '21 ffi^Waa,
of Hippos (Hippene," Jos. Bell. Jud. in, 3, 1).
v. qto a. rt-z.
XVHJ,4 (gentile towns in Palestine) U'lrmfffl 'O ",153
(Var. r*2*S) like S. and her sister towns. Tosef. Shebi. ÎID ch.same, 1) to finish; to destroy. Targ. Y. II Num.
IV, 10 WTWfi fiTrm Var. ed. Zuck. (ed. the tWX, MMM) XXXHI, 52 fODKR 1«3R a. ^S^cr). Targ. Lam. IV,
(Y. 1
district of S. ; Y.Dem II, 22 d top *b. Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c bot. 11 a. e.— 2) to cease. Targ. Is. XIV, 4. Targ. Lev. XXVI, 20.
;
'z 17 212 ynx 'the land of Tob' (Jud. XI, 3) that is the Targ.Prov.H, 22 a. fr.—Part. tf+fX lb. XI, 31 a. e—Koh.
; ;
district of S. Eo. VIII, 38

a
BPnasA 'C p from S. to Tiberias.
R. to X, 15 '21 TSO tnu between the two (disputing)
. .
Gen. R. s. 31; s. 32 BtttStaa X— _'J -.2 (ed. Leipz. X-JZ-r: ;

that unfortunate woman (Jephthah's daughter) perished
corr. ace.) as the distance (on the Lake of Tiberias) from Lev. R. s. 37, end '2! n£G fib "p p2 (some ed. rzzz,
T. to S. Lev. E. s. 23 '23 '0 . . "pM as hostile as S. to T.; corr. ace).

Cant. R. to II, 2 -pre -© (corr. ace); Lam. R. to L, 17 a. e. ;
Pa. Cp3J to finish; to consume, ruin. Targ. Y. Gen.
XLIV, 12 Ar. (ed. pDS). Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 9. Ib.XXVI,
"'Sri'^DlD f. (='2230 cmp. VSrb I a. -,^20) a cutting
16; a. e.— Part. pass. q"*0O. Targ. I Kings XIV, 10.— Yalk.
;
pain in 'the bladder, stone. Yeb. 64 b (Ar. WVTOCO).

Gen. 133 rS^C, v. MD.
Af. tfW, Cl"^ same. Targ. 0. Deut. XXXII, 22 (ed.
sn n
"iDiD,v.x:o-c.
E). 23 (h. text
Berl. 'BX; ed. Vien. 'OX; h. text i-S32X).
S2HD1D m. (awupva) a garment made of goat-skin nBDX). Targ. Zeph. I, 3 ; a. fr.
122*
—
;
qio 968 rata
^"lO m. pieced.) 1) end. Yeb. XVI, 4 (121 a

(b. h.; date-stones used as fodder (eventually as fuel). Bets. 21 b .
)
'0 Bi-ib pfctfD
Dâ waters without end (the shores of
. .
B. Bath. ll a 'bl UCnB a pit where offal is deposited for
which you cannot see from all sides). Ned.62 a TttDrt '01 fodder. Gitt.69 b bot. 'bl Kia water in which date-stones
xab and honor will finally come of itself. Gen. R. s. 71, have been soaked ; a. e.— [Tosef. Sabb. XV (XVI), 3 "fcBIb
beg. (ref.LXIX, 34) 1tt)tfi IBlb nh iaib VJJX1 nV
to Ps. lair bio, v. bBb.]
. .
the clause of this verse does not correspond (in

first
syntactical construction) to its final clause &c. Sifra

tftoiD, 7. ^Bt3.
K'dosh. ch. "
Ill, Par. 2 '31 UJnsb SjffiB n3» bN if thou 5?"lD, pr.n.'b hti naybn xa? Lake of Sof'ne. Tosef.
,
}
stealest, thou wilt finally deny &c. Kidd. 31 a -pal 'ba, B.Kam.VIII,18; Targ. Y. I Deut XXXIII, 23 (h. text tr);
v. 1M. Meg. 7 a '31 C)ib3>1 -j^ltta msap nbnna at first v. ""sa^b.
they established it (the festival of Purim) in Shushan, and
then for the whole (Jewish) world; a. v. fr. iai 'b &6 — nriDSiD pr. n. pl.(?) Sofafta. Y. Snh. II, 20 a bot.
xbx ... this is not the end of it ..... but. Gen. R.s.38 (ref. 'bl bxiblb; (Y. Ber. Ill, 6 b 'nBbim y»a»),
to Prov.XVII, 13) '31 bûa 1 'b i& after all, not only he
who requites evil for good, but even he who requites evil pSiD, v. pBb II.
for evil &c. Y.Shebi.III, end,34 d ; a.fr.-2) remnant, esp.
pi. fVte fruit remaining on the tree after harvest time, late SpD'lD m. (pBb II , cmp. XpBbist) large wine vessel.
fruit.Y. Yeb. XII, 12 d bot. 'b btt IBIib WfR (prob. to Yalk.Esth. 1048 the Persians had a large goblet ... "npnai
be read 16133) if one betrothed a woman, giving as 'b quot. in Levy Talm. Diet. (ed. Frf. a. oth. SOp3 Nim
a
consideration a branch of a tree of his containing re- Xj?b1B) which was called Sufka; (Targ.IIEsth. 1, 8 fctprfiO).
mainders (mostly worthless). Pes. 6 b '31 lataal "Bib . .
.
if there are in a man's field late figs, but he watches his ffCpSnD m. (preced.) sufficiency. Targ. Prov. XXVII,
field for the sake of the grapes; v. nsib.— [Tosef. Kel. B. 27. Ib. XXV, 16 ^3pB1b (not 'Bin).
Mets. II, 8 "pBIb ed. Zolk., read: "paib.]
iD iDm. (b. h.; "iBb) 1) scribe, tvriter of documents,
^D, SD1D ch. same. Targ. Job XXVIII, 3 ; a. fr.— copyist of prayers &c. Gitt. VIII, 8 '31 BS 'b 3n3 if the
Y.Snh.X,29 a bot. '31 iT>S/ib Win, v. pin. Ab. Zar. 41 a scribe wrote the letter of divorce for the husband and
'31 tsaVl . . . tftp^-a at first . . ., but finally &c. ; a. fr. a receipt for the wife &c. Keth. 51 a , a. e. 'b fllSb, v.
rwnis;. B. Bath. 21 1
'
Kna 'b (Ms. M. IBb) town-scribe
D^Jj^D, 'pMDto m. pi. (SiBb) cakes made of (libellarius); B. Mets. 109 b top IBb; B. Bath. 21 a XPib 'b
spongy dough, a sort of crackers. Hall. I, 4, expl. Y. ib. (some ed. IBb), v. Tosaf. a.l. ;
(Bashi principal of a town-
:
57 d K-Jp^b. Hall. 1. c. 5 'b nBlbl h0*» nrtnn if his first school keeping assistants, v. infra) ; a. fr.— 2) a scholarly
intention was to make regular dough (for bread), man, opp. lis illiterate. Ber. 45 b '31 'b IftX if one a
and is
then it was changed for crackers. Y. 1. c. Ilfcta 11DS3U3 'b scholar (knowing the prayers) and the other illiterate.
crackers baked over fire, opp. nana baked in the sun. 3) primary teacher. B. Bath. 1. c. 'b
school teacher,
Kel. V, 8 ; a. fr. 'W a Jewish teacher; "WaiK 'b a teacher of secular
branches (oth. opin.: a gentile teacher). Ib. Nna 'b, v.
SIDlD, v. otbb. supra. Tosef. Meg. IV (III), 38 13T13 laba 'Wll but the
Bible teacher teaches (these passages) in his usual way;
DIJ^SID, Y. Ber. IX, 13 a bot. 'bl -,a Talk. Joel 537
; a. fr.—PL b^sib, 'pBib. Gitt. 24 b '=1 'plttwn 'b, v. lab.
wx &^B1B-t |b, read bii^bEDN'l, I am a follower of Y. Hag. 76 c
I, , a. e. b^JIBal "o, v. D*Stt$a. Ber. I.e. bn^lDIBa
Vespasian; cm p. "aSfbBbX.
'b when both
of them are scholarly men (knowing the
prayers); fr.— Kidd. IV, 13 'b 4aVj *6 must not be a
a.
fcC^BlD, 'ID m.(v. tyto) metal spike at the butt-end
teacher of primary schools — 'b rbba the Treatise Sof'rim,
of the spear (v.Sm.Ant.s.v.Hasta). Targ.IISam.XXI,l6
one of the small treatises attached to the Talmud, contain-
(h. text yp).—*Pl. (in Hebr. diet.) Wpift. Tosef. Kel. B.
ing rules for writing Torah copies; (in Septem Libri &c,
Mets. V, 6 'bl *i*t i-fcn ed. Zolk. (ed. Zuck. *»3BBb) the
ed Kirchheim: min IBb n3ba).-Esp. Sofer, pi. Sof'rim,
handles of weapons and spikes.
title ofthe scholars of the ante-Taunaic period, beginning
wayvte,
sophista) sophist, teacher of
raj.,.,
matics &c, esp. arithmetician. Y.8hebi.IX,38 d bot. Pesik.

d^stdid
grammar,
m.
rhetoric,
^^ mathe-
with Ezra (v. Ezra VII, 11). Y.Shek.V.beg. 48 c Kidd. 30 a
'31 bilBIb miI5 'b ... -p"<Bbthe early scholars were
Sof'rim, because they counted

called
all the letters in the Torah
.
R. s. 21 aiffinb Vol
blpa IS (not bib .; some ed.
'b ji«U3 . .
a. fr.
— 'b 1*131
enactments or interpretations dating from
'Bib, corr. ace.) up to where no arithmetician the Soferic period. Yeb. II, 4 'b *TQ belonging to the
can count;
Pesik. Babod., p. I07 b '31 Db^BOMtt} blpa is prohibitions ascribed to the Sof'rim. Snh. XI, 3 "lb lain
(corr. ace.).—
PI. fWWto. Targ. I Chr. XII, 32. '31 'b disregard of Soferic enactments is
more strictly
dealt with &c, v. Iain I. Ib. 88 b 'b 'na llpis© -ibT a . .
p-'STlD, v. pBbll, a. p*i&t> ch. law which is founded on the Torah, but the interpretation
of which dates from the 8oferic period. Tosef. Kidd.
>En© m. pi. (bBb, v. bsb) scrapings, esp. [scraped] V, 21 ; a. fr.— 'b *,lpn, v. WR,
— — ;: ;
ars^ 969 jmio
&T1DTO, V. "*».
WO; f. trrno; pi. rrrVClO. Tosef. B. Bath. Ill, 6 On&Tl . .
t :
t»1 'D D^rnxn ed. Zuck. (Var. nvrrc, some ed. tttWO,
nSDlO f. (v. =]io) late fruit. Tosef. Maasr. Ill, 12 'O corr. ace.) wood or stones piled up whether for his un-
bl ="xr (ed. Zuck. nt^DX) if there are figs left on the titled field (for building) or for his fence; v. "VTO a. "OX.
tree, but he guards his field &c; v CpC.
"llD m. (="\!XO, v. TtX'p) fermentation, froth, leaven
Kj~vViC,v. x-rspp. trnsf. (cmp. "fixi?, SiD^r a. *fpfi) germ, original nature,
b
character. Snh. 92 "hio his haughty nature ;
[oth. opin.
")"C*"P'C, v. o^wp^n. ,
its (the kiln's) froth], v. ppp a. pm Kidd. 82 a "npOSUJ *8

rn Tf ... he who has a business which brings him in
nO I (b. h.) go around; to turn; with h to turn
1) to
contact with women, has bad leaven in him (or else he
to, follow; with ",-, "2, to turn away; in gen. [to turn
would not have chosen such a trade). Hor. 13 a yyiou: ~:t"
from the right path,] to go astray; to degenerate. Snh. SI because they (the mice) are of a mischievous nature.
21 b (ref. to Deut.XVH, 17) "flOX «Ifl ttT* "<:x I (Solomon) b
B. Mets. 59 the Torah cautions repeatedly against ill-
will take many wives and
yet not go astray. Ber. 19'',
TTCtt *:£*2 because his
treating the proselyte (13), S"i
a. fr. xbl ixb the prohibition inplied in the words,
"ffior.
original character is bad (into which ill treatment might
'thou shalt not deviate' (from the decisions of the courts, b he
cause him to relapse). Kidd. 17 i"fiD*> THTP X"ar lest
the interpretations of the Rabbis, Deut.XVII, 11); a.fr.
(the proselyte) relapse &c, v. "^pV^. Gen. B. s. 70 h"*l
2) to pass away, cease. Num. B. s. 9 (ref. to Am. VI, 7)
mO; "Wl he (Aquila) might have gone back to his
DTillon nrraO -•-- rWB nniX at that time shall the
evil ways (to heathenism) v. "flX^p. lb. s. 74, end (expl. ;
joy of the (corrupt) banqueters cease; a e.

VO'^-db, Gen. XXXH, 1) Wtob to his evil manners (sensual
Hif. "iXli 1) to remove, take off. Num. B. s. 14 (play
pleasures). Cant. B. to II, 5; a. e. — Pl. drnfe degenerate,
on TD, Ps. LX, 10) rb*a rcnxn "*$*$$ and I removed
the leprosy from him; n7"-::ri "pa inix vnDrvs whom I
bad people. Num. B. s. 3 m irn-rio '"'SX even the bad
among them are charitable; (Midr. Till, to Ps. XCII
removed (saved) from drowning, v. JT?"^ I; Num. B.
BTOE D^-Z).
s. 12 *Sf\ nx -"-" -pn remove the uncleanness out of thy
house; a. e. — 2) to cause to deviate, to corrupt. Snh. XI TO I (or tf"3TO) m. name of a bitter herb. Pes.
II, 4 (ref. to Deut. XVII, 17) 13? rx tlfrfOO Uf xVr "nbai 39* vT D11D.
provided they (the wives) do not corrupt his heart; ^SX
z" ~-"C~" "X even one wife, if she might corrupt his
SHTO II pr. n. pi. Sura, 1) a town in Southern
Babylonia between the canals, seat of the college founded
heart, he must not many. Kidd. 68 b (ref. to Deut. VII, 4)
';= rvois this
by Bab. Erub.8 a B.Mets.67 b a.e. tn xri3B"2, v. HRMB5U
. ,
3"-"C";n to intimate the extension of the
prohibition of intermarriage to all nations that might
is
B. Bath. 89 a 'On irffP 0"i; a. fr. 2) tttft 'D Sura on the —
b
Euphrates (Soura-Soura, mod. Surie). M. Kat. 24 (v.
lead astray; Yeb.23 a Ab. Zar. 36 b TOOn W .
Neub. Geogr. p. 343, sq.).— [Y. Shebi.VI,36 d X11D3, read:

;
Hof. *wn to be removed. Mace. 5 a (ref. to CilD Deut.

tKTtOa.—Midr. Till, to Ps. XII tfQ ... pttb ed. Bub. (oth.
xix, 16) rvns Vr rana "iLtt- nu is Ar. s. v. ttcti (ed. nn&nr)
ed. xnTlDta), prob. to be read: X^-.TC^.]
until the testimony itself has been removed (an alibi has
been proved). HS"1TO m. (preced.) of Sura. Keth. 39 b 'D X3X ro
b the daughter of Abba of Sura (wife of B. Papa). lb.
™)TO ch. same, 1) to turn, esp. x:*=D 'D (v. Hull. 17 ,
52 b ; a.e.
quot. s. v. X"£1-) to turn the slaughtering knife on all
sides, to examine. Erub. 63 a '=1 XÔ ID xmi B. examined S:"21TO,^:STiC, v.x:a-D.
tt: tt: t t - -.
the slaughterer's knife (assumed the rabbinical function

a
of superintending the slaughtering) in Babylonia. Hull. 18 •Tj lC m. (3~p) lattice-work, Soreg, name of one of
'31 10 X?T who examine his knife before an
failed to the approaches of the Temple fortification. Midd. H, 3
—
authorised scholar. 2) to go around, visit, superintend, Yoma 16 a .
esp. i-PD:^ 'D (or rrr-X) to superintend one's estate,
examine, watch laborers &c. Part. T^p. lb. 105 a "(X^ — jZ"T"jTO m. prnp) rebellious. Targ. Y. Deut. XXI,
I
'21 JT05' 2 "P^DI (Ar. -'•"'XD) he who goes around examining
, 18 . 20~— PI. fem. ^23n-D. Targ. Y. Gen. XXVI, 35 (ed.
his property every day. lb. xa-v^D x; x:x- . . . 'D rTttl X3X Vien. a. oth. "pparjip, corr. ace; Ar. ""2"!D, v. xr-:z~r
'31 my father used to examine his estate twice a day, but
I do it only once a day.
Sr^Dn^TO f. (preced.) rebelliousness. Targ. Y.
Deut. XXXI, 27.
Pa.T*C same. B. Mets. 76 b
sq. [read :] rTTtlb rr-'z ,
'31 (v. Babb. D. S. a. L note) he visited his fields &c. Gitt. Sn*TlD m. (rnp H) overhanging part. Targ. 0. Ex.
38 b '31 * T«W, Rashi (ed."n^pi) those who examine their *V%
I
XXVI, 12 (some ed. '~c).
property on the Sabbath; a. e. V. ispl. —
"iPPIDm. (rrtpni) corruption, sin, offense. Yoma86 b
"fiD II (b. h.) pr. n. tin -0?8) the gate of Sur, name
of a Temple gate. Y. Erub. V, 22c .
T
VOT* let my
ijrniiD
: ^
sin be recorded Yalk. Ps. 718
T
;
'
WO. : t
Tanl. Ki Thissa 22 m :rrz ITO what is my sin?; a.e.

"1*0 (cmp. "OX, v.nxjp) to pile, arrange. —Part. pass. V. "pITTO.
irnio 970 amnc
"jltl/lD, S^n"!^ ch. same. Targ. Gen. XXXI, 36. I^pmb, Tosef.Kel.B.Bath.V.ll ed. Zuck., v.^pô
Targ. Job XXXIV\
fr.— Lev. K. s. 27; a.e. 37; a. — PL SnnlD, Midr. Till, to Ps. XII, v. tnto II.
KJSiryie, TSrnib. Targ. Job II, 1 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. "TtJ,
'-lb).— Cant, r! to V, 16. rn& or ni& f. (b. h.; nib, v. Ultra) dress, cloak. Kel.
XVI, Dehr. (oth. ed. ninib or ninib pi),
7 'b fflBW ed.
SniDnn^lD,
T
^PJjnniD f. same. Targ. Job XXII, v. bttBK. [Var. in Mish. ed. bttfc^b, prob. meant for biiNb
29 Ms (ed. Bt»rVP). "lb. XXXVI, 14 Ms. (Var. Ms. a. ed.
.
=biab, as a gloss to our w.; R. S. to Kel. 1. c. nia&OttJ, Var.
nvVo). Targ. Y. Lev. X, 17 'n*ib. Targ. Y. Deut. IX, 21 ni&m]
niSCb; Hai G. MS'Wb, Var.
'nsrnsio; a. e.
STfiD or D^p, Eif. n"bn, v. na*

PS '
l/ID pr. n. (Sopi'a) Syria, name of several districts
situated north -east of Palestine (v. Neub. Geogr. p. 292), nnÛ f. (homilet. etymology fr. no*) being misled,
sharing in many respects the sanctity of the Holy Land. error*. Tanh. Vayhi 10 (ref. to nmb, Gen. XLIX, 11) fW
'31 filSb &6tf 'b (not mib) suthah means error, as we read
Ab. Zar. but in Syria &c, contrad. to ^"N
I, 5 '31 'bb.l
(Palestine) and to 'pxb nsin (v. ]ns). Hall. IV, 11. -|rPb' "0 (Deut. XIII, 7): when an error in law is com-
1
Shebi. VI, 2; 5, sq. Ohol. XVIII, 7; a.'fr. mitted, it shall be washed clean in his (Judah's) borders
(by the Sanhedrin); cmp. Gen. R. s. 98, quot. s. v. Iin.
21S jlO pr. n. Suriel, name of an angel. Ber. 51 a

SrP*H"irfi&, v. tirty+fsvp.
(v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 100).
nhd, nnp, v. 13$,
T T : t ; •
in& f. (b. h. tflto; nnb) swimming. Tosef. Succ. HI, 6

pt3D n "n&, v. rwpiio. 'bb rtS1*Qy bbit Var. ed. Zuck. (anoth. Var. ^mb; ed.
Zuck. "Olb, corr. ace) but one may be able to cross it by

&O n l1&, l"tf "Hl'D m. ch -h. rfto. Meg. Taan. ch. VIII swimming.
'b innb" ** the Soreg was broken up
1
(v. Graetz Gesch. d.
Jud. Ill 2 p. 420). ,

fctiniQ ch. same. Targ. Ez. XL VII, 5.
ap^D,apnto,
T Itt
It
v .Kp^. : ' • ' 't T .
n?
inD, v. WTD.
"J^tSp*
1
")^ (Sopiaxi) in the Syrian language; S>niD">D Dint?, with art. "&n, contract, of binbnn, v. binbn.
a
'b (i7ii!JTaa9ai 2.) to understand Syrian. Y. Ned. X, 42
bot. (not nr*tiD).
"linp m. (inb) surrounding; 'b 'b all around. Targ.
O. Num. *I, 53 ; a. fr. (v. *fm).— Sabb. 13 a , a.fr. Ka-db 'b 'b
^P^nîD,
Itt :
v. »pii"isi6.
't t :
'31, v. 6W5 I.
MrP'OTlD, Targ. Y. Gen. XXX, 38, ed. Amst., read: &Pinb, SfnlTO f. (preced.) 1) going around,
circuit (cmp. lib I ch.). Targ. Jer. XIV, 18.— 2) circulation,
"
exchange. Targ. 0. Gen. XXIII, 16 'b bbpna received as
l
pQn lD !
pr. n. m. Surmaki (cmp. *>paib). Yoma 10 a —
exchange. 3) trade, traffic; goods. Ib. XXXIV, 10. Ib.
(Ms. mT *TO, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note). 21 (ed. Berl.Mrh«T&).— Lam. R. to I, 1 TCll (Tttta in 8)
'31 "o UliTZ">X if I come to you with this ware (shoes),
. . .
DTlD m. Sores (1), name of a plant (?). Y. Ned. IV, wilt thou sell it for me? Ib. N^libl t> 'pi he bought
38 d top '31 'b TO a solution of S. &c, a spiced drink
an assortment of shoes.
(perh. *n«3?).
fl™nnp f. h. (b. h.) same, traffic; goods. Pesik. R.
"OHID m. (0"p) 1) (cmp. meanings of aTioxoTioc a.
s. io (play on inb, Cant. VII, 3) Vn -ciani 'bn . . . nswa
azoxo7nr)) [castrated,] 'b "piab aphozresis, dropping of a
bblSa when they (the Sanhedrin) were in session, there
a a
radical letter. Mekh. Bo, s. 3; Pes. 61 ; Y. ib. V, 32 bot.
were traffic and profit in the world. Ab. II, 5 nblan ^3 i6
expl.lb3H (Ex. XII, 4) lb33n, = v. b35. Ex. R.s. 42, end
G'Ona 'bb not every one that has a large trade obtains
"pBVi^b ywb (corr. ace), v.n3ba III. — 2) (a contemptuous
wisdom. B. Mets. Ill, 2 '31 'b nU51S ftbft IS** how (can
perversion of t
w*WP) 'b "jltf^ Syrian, in gen. Aramman this be)? Shall this man traffic with his neighbor's cow?
language. Sot. 49 b ; B. Kam. 82 b sq. '31 nab 'b 6 "i"ja
Sifre Num. 23 WKlfinal inînba ^S SttW I might under-
what has the Syrian tongue to do in Palestine? Speak stand, that the Nazarite must abstain from trading in
either Hebrew or Greek. Y. Sot. VII, 21 c top 'b Wn ^ wine or using it as external medicine; Num.R.s.10. Ab.VI
'31 bp 'b do not despise the Syrian language, for it is
'b blSâb. by contentment with small business ; a. fr.
employed in the Torah (Gen. XXXI, 47) &c. Gen. R. s.74 ;
^b-iB (corr. ace); Yalk. Gen. 130 ib1& (corr. ace); (Yalk.
t :' t : :
T :
Dan. 1060 ialK). Y.Sot. I.e.; Y.Meg. I,71 b

:
Jer. 286; Yalk.

bot., v.X^X; Esth.R.to 1,22 "t^B (corr. ace.).— Pl.)^*i£> ^r^lPlb, v. Kprib.— [Y. Shek. VI, 50 a top, Bab. ed.
Syrian cakes. Y. Pes. II, 29 b bot.; v.
fE*1h. Ms. M. Kmhb, read : &ovnb, v. Kiinb.]
; —
tanc 971 -inc
DnD (b. h. an r)
;
to press out, wring, cause to flow. ^JO (b.h.; cmp. qsnil) to rub, sweep. Pirke d'R.
Sabb. XXII, 1 '31 'J'orrte "p« you must not press fruits (on El. ch. XIV yisn ^5 1i5a3 prrio . . j13S?3 in the pain
the Sabbath) for the sake of the juice. lb. 144 b '
pUffl
'
M TM of its growth, it (the serpent) shall sweep along (drag
_. ; .^ nn3
y S q Ueeze(j pomegranates. Y. ib. X, 10 c top
t jj e itself) with its belly on the ground.
Part. pass. CflTC,
'31 nsxbl DaSOMI -Prion -wringing clothes and washing pl.^&r>O,l^&0lO8icept away, driven about. Tanh.P'kude3
are in the same category of labor. Bets. 3 a ainp"; iOi' lest like a dog 'SI 'O XiniU (some ed. CpttJn, Spxn) that is
he may squeeze (fruit); a. fr. Hull. 27 a X^X I3H21 n"X — pushed this way and that way. Yeb. 47 a D"<Bini D""111
'31 BIjW read not (Lev. I, 5) v'shahat (and he shall cut), pB"l1M0l 'D broken down, pushed about, swept (from
but i'sahat (and he shall get the blood out) &c, v. XBn I. place to place) and tossed about; [Rashi: covered in
mourning, v. nBn a. C]En I]. Yalk. Ps. 735, v. t)30.
13110 ch. same, to a&sor&. B.Mets.ll4 b WP1 xirba T3
Nithpa. C]nnp3 to be swept, be inundated, ruined by a
his cloak had absorbed the scent (of Paradise; Ms. F.
flood. Keth. i,V(i2 b ) -pro nsnnp? (Y. a. Bab. ed. mis;,
rTtrtaii M^JrTLi he wrung his cloak out; v. Rabb. D. S.
euphemism) thy field has been ruined, i. e. it is thy
a. 1. note 60) ; Yalk. Lev. 675 Wl msâ '0.
misfortune, and I cannot be made to suffer for it. Ib. 2 a
tflti '3 it is thy misfortune (that I was taken sick). Ib.
n
Pl&, SHC 1) (b.h. nr-r) to S!(?k. KTO.
Part. Vy3\ f.
3Xn the
VII, 8 Ifllffl '31 . . . father has to bring evidence
Targ. Y. Gem VII, 18.— Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a bot. Vin '31 "pi
that these blemishes arose while she was betrothed and
swimming (on the Sabbath).— 2) (=h.nnO, v.Ez. XXVI, 4)
therefore it was his (the husband's) misfortune ; a. e.
[to scrape, siceep,] to ivash, bathe. Targ. Lev. XIV, 8
a. fr.— Y. 1. c. '31 WTQ buz went bathing with &c. Bab. Nif. v,np3 to be swept away, struck doivn; (homilet.
ib. 141 a '31
soa3 Wl )kq he who bathes in the river &c. = nBD3) to be smitten toith leprosy (v.nnsp). Tanh.Thazr.
Y. Pes. X,beg.37 b xnm nnp had taken a bath and was 11; Yalk. Kings 229; Zech. 586 (interpret. C]n33, Jer.
thirsty. Y. Ter. VII, end, 46 c '31 *,inp take ye a bath, for XLVI, 15); Yalk. Lev. 555.
your Creator will help you &c. Ib. "p?np ycxi 13> until
they shall have taken a bath. Ruth R. to II, 19 "jinm
înp I ch. same, to sweep away; to reject, despise.
Targ. Prov. 111,34. Ib. X, 3 (h. text P,1n).— Par*, pass.
'31 "TJbO (not inoa) they went down to bathe &c; a. fr.
Tpnp hurried. Targ. Esth. VIII, 14 (h. text Cpni).
Pa. Tpx to wash, cleanse, bathe. Targ. Job IX, 30 (Ms.
Ithpe. ^nnpN to be stcept atvay; to be inundated,
SWUDK, v. 5t«5). Targ. Lev. XIV, 9 (not "Tip"!); a. fr.—
ruined. Targ. Prov. XIV, 32 (h. text nnT). Targ. Y. I
Ruth R. 1. ]*yV3U "pa^p 'Q (or ftl ) when they
c. n-r-i
tyg Gen. XLIX, 4.
were washing his body. Lev. R. s. 28 mnpX biW (not
TiGX) he went in and scoured him (Mordecai); a. e. ^jijP II (v. C]Bn I) to put on as a cover, to tilt over,
invert. Snh. 104 a mimiX 'D .. (X3D1X) X^31X he inverted
J i '.2 nQ f. (one) pressing, wringing. Sabb. 144 a ^33
a fuller's trough over his head. Ned.51 a mil^l b3? manpl
'C fruits designated to be pressed (for the juice). Y. ib.
and over &c. Sabb. 110 a rrtt«"* xblp"n tflTW^n
tilted it
VII, 10° top '31 rcxb-O '0 tTtflS . . CrtOSM the dyers in
(Ms. M. incorr. C|10mbl) and let him put a basket over his
Jerusalem made the wringing (of dyed clothes) a special
head. Ib.l21 b Hull. 8 b/ 3l
. ^B3 ... "o"^sb one must not cover
work : a. e.
up meat with groins; a. e. — Part. tpnp; f. XB^np.
pass,
T
Ab. Zar. 51 b Hag, 15 a "hUW ^B^npn iD3 "iin3
77 h
^"ÔQ
i.Z^
or
Ô"
>pnp
1
^ m ^^ - or ™°) swimmer. Yoma

nmb; Ms. M. 2
, v. kbSNlto.
(Rashi "Sinai, read: '^nai) like two cups inverted one

DafHjcb p tt e(
j.'
(Ms. M.
over the other. —V. XB^no.
N"np; Ar. I'WRJ) for the swimmer is called s.; Yalk. Ez.
381 BWlto; Y. Shek. VI, 50 a top XJ^Hir (Bab. ed. X^rr; pnp, v. pr:v.
Ms. M. xnmc, read WViTO). :
D
"In (b.h.) to go around; esp. to travel as a merchant—
pD n nD, Y. Dem. I, 22 a read:
, pM*. [Num. R. s. 13 nmiD WW, read, as Yalk. Lev.554, a. Yalk.
Prov. 959 nmriO, v. nip III.]—Denom. IPflD.
bsD"nC
T
m. (P,np II) an inverted vessel, opp. XE"p7.
a i-ib '0
Pes. 4 (ed. hpTlO Ms. M. *ff*>) if the grain is
;
nnc-ch-same, \)togo around, turn (corresp. to h.33p).
roasted in an inverted vessel &c, v. XE^pT I.
Targ. Koh. XII, 5. Targ. Cant. IH, 2 (ed.Vien..4/.); a.fr. (V.
Af.).— 2) to trade. Gen. R. s. 52 '31 na mnp nb;x thou

spnp, xnnp f. (t» 2)=b. h. i ~p, sweepings,
wentest to Egypt and tradedst with her (Sarah), thou
. .
re/use. Tafg. Zeph. 1, 17 (ed. Wil. 'C; Ar. WW?). Targ.

hast come here and tradest with her.
Is.V, 25 (Regia 'TJIO; some ed. 'mp; h. text nmo).—
Pa. inp to go around. Targ. Koh. I.e. Targ. Lam. 1,6.
Sabb. 121 b 'C TO mn
Ar. (ed. XpH) threw refuse
(disgusting matter, cmp. xniO, before the Resh G'lutha). Af. inpx 1) to surround, enclose. Targ. Josh. VI, 3;
Y. M. xtvâi 'O xmx Kin nam (not

Kat. II, 8i d top 'si 11; 14 (interch. with Pe.); a. fr. — 2) to go about. Targ.
nam) a woman swept the refuse out of the house and II Chr. XVII, 9.-3) to lead about, to move. Targ. 0. Ex.
threw it &c. Lam. R. to 1, 15, v. XnXC n. Xni, Targ. I Sam. V, 8; a. fr.— 4) (cmp. 330 Hif.) to
18.
recline around the table, to dine. Targ. Ex. XXXII, 6.

"(TO, Y. Snh. X, 29 b top )" nDX, v. ",pn I. Targ. I Sam. XX, 5; a.fr.
.
TTC 972 nw
to
Ithpa. "innpN, J%?e. "inPipN 1) £o £t*rn around, turn
or /"row, to be carried around. Targ. 0. Gen. XLII, 24.
pTtmb, "pimab, v .
v ^T b.
Targ. 0. Ex. X, 10 (v. Berl. Targ. 0. II, p. 22). Targ. V0D, HI2& (b. h. hob; v. .TJ5) to deviate, to turn to
T T T T ' It'
0. Num. XXXIV, 4, sq. (some ed. Pe., others Af.). Targ. or from. Koh. R. to 1, 16 PipiO a?n the heart deviates
I Sam. V, 8; a. fr — 2) to be seated at the table. Targ. Ps. (turns to evil). —Esp. (of woman) to be faithless. Y. Sot.
1, 1. Targ. Gen. XXVII, 19. II, 18 b top; Y.Kidd.I,60 d '31 P-CITS Tli»D ubia *,?3N 'Amen',
that I have not been faithless as a betrothed, as a married
InD m. enclosure, v. "inc.
woman &c. — V. PJUID.
"Oiinp, v. ^nc. "'IQp, Sl2p ch. same (corresp. to b. h. np3). Targ.

1)
Gen. XXXVIII,
"PU.^ m -
( n Hp) travelling merchant. — PI. Dip'inp, 1 ; 16 (h. text -J^l); a. fr.— Esp. to deviate
a from the right path, to go astray; to be faithless. Targ.

7:nrC.' Erub. 55 ;
Yalk. Deut. 940.
Num. V, 12 (h. text HBOTI); a. fr.— Sabb. 104 b P^pp; Snh.
Sn^jntlD, TlOf. (^ra) surrounding; constr. NO'inO 67 a Ppp-, v. 8Wpp. — 2) (of the mind) to wander, be mad
(adv.) in the neighborhood of, round about. Targ. 0. Ex. (cmp. h. htttt)). Targ. Koh. II, 15 KBO ed. Lag. (ed. Vien.
VII, 24. Targ. Ez. XXXII, 22, sq. (some ed. yinrnnp). »0 #
v. BID).— Part. iBD; f. S^»&; pi. "pop, T*tft a) (of the
mind) distracted. Targ. I Kings XXI, 5 (h. text H"©).—

"OHmO, ^^nnOva.p]. constr. (Y>reced.)neighborhood, b) inclining. Targ. Y. Ex. XXIII, 2 (h. text PlBfib).—
neighbor's of. Targ.Jer.XLVIII,17. Ib.XXXIII, 13;a.fr.— c) deviating from the right path, rebellious. Targ. 0. Deut.
Sabb. 152 a frti ijnnt) (Ms. M. irpDnrp; Ms. 0. ipisiinp), XXI, 18; 20 (h. text IIID). Targ. Jer. V, 23. Targ. Ps.
v. "fcs. CI, 3 Ms. (ed. pofeji ed. Wil. '12J). Ib.CXXV, 5; a. fr.
Af. ">ppx 1) to turn (one's own wag), to deviate. Targ.

Sn"inp
T
f. neighborhood, v. XPiinPp.— [Tosef. Shebi. Prov. XIV, 27 (h. text 11D).— 2) to turn, direct. Targ. 0.
IV, n , V'swirja.] Num. XXII, 23 (h. text TV»nV)j a. fr.— Esp. Ml 'K to
divert justice; to oppress. Targ. Is. XXIX, 21; a. fr.—
— D m. (E10 ; cmp. GMpftj a. the phrase V n»3) 1) handle,
V. ^pop.
that part of a handle which is indispensable in using
the tool. Tosef. Mikv. VI (VII), 21 yinbl fnppp beyond the SÎQp f. (preced.) deviat ion, revolt. Targ. Deut. XIX,
indispensable part of the handle, d^sVi 'CO within that 16 (h. text rnp). lb. XIII, 6; a. fr.
part. — 2) swinging the forefinger, v. l^p.

Dj"'t2p m. (ctifJa;) straw-mattress. Tosef. Sabb. XIII
V. 1-D. (XIVX ilbVTIOn bw ynvb (Var. CfiMib*, OrrpO) the boards
on which the straw rests; Y. ib. XII, beg. 13 c PlÊD (corr.
^MpD, ( P"lO) pr. n. (prob. of Greek origin, cmp. ace); Bab. ib. 47 a on^pG (Ms.
Ms. 0. CirrpO; M. "pnptJ;
pr. n. 2t7.ois'j:) Satda; '0 "p son of S., surname of Jesus v.Babb.D.S.a.l.note). Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. VIII,4&3Vjt)
of Nazareth. Sabb.104 1
'; Tosef.ib.XI(XII), 15; Y. ib.XII, (corr. ace. ; B. S. to Kel. XVIII, 3 DapO). [The phonetic
end, 13 d '31
Span nb 't> p ftfcfcl but did not Ben S. bring corrupt, of 2 into p in the Babylonian Talmud has been
sorcery from Egypt only in this way (by making incisions in reimported as Variant into Tosefta. —
For the phonetic
his flesh)? Y.Snh.VII,25 d top'3l'-JlC)",:&lu;3>-pso they did relationship between t and k, cmp. Lidd.-Scott. Gr. Diet,
to Ben S. in Lydda, when they made two scholars lie in sub lit. K.]
wait for him &c. Y. Yeb. XVI.l 5 d hot, Sabb. 1. c. (in editions
;
not controlled by censors, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.) bsia 'D bsa T t3pm. = 1ippiX, colonnade.
,
Y. Succ. V,55 a bot.; Y.

'31 her husband's name was S., her lover's, Pandera; Taan. III. 66 d bot. 'Cra d-OBb "POOtk a colonnade within
(refuted and changed) '31 'D "TOX his mother's name was a colonnade; Pes.l3 b '6a D^JS^ '6 = Vl£3 '8; ib.52 b Succ. ;
S xn P?pp this one deserted her husband; Snh. 67 a

'31 45 a ; Tosef. ib. IV, 6. Tosef. Sabb. X (XI), '31 '0 -pi
1
'31 XI ppp (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note). through a colonnade into the M. Kat. 11,13 street. Tosef.
'Ob PJHIPB P1DP a shop having an entrance from a colon-
SFlEffiD,
t : •
v. KB&fturo.
T :
nade; a. e.— PI. "pi-CD. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. II, 8 yftJ'Wl
ed.Zuck. (ed.Zolk.ywa&m, corr. ace), v.ppiD. V.^ptTX, —
J^ril^D f. ("cp) aberration, madness. Targ.Koh.II, 15 sappix.
(ed. vlen. '1E0).
1 I2p m. mosaic pavement. Targ. Esth. I, 6 (h. rissn).

U"PT2f!2p m. (stationarius) station-master, police Targ. Y.' Lev. XXVI, 1 ppp.
officer. Gen. B. s. 26 BrfcttJ "O m"prt the Lord . . WW
will make the angel of death their (the nations') officer l-maitao, v. r^t*.
(in the place of tyrants likePharaoh &c); ['Rashi'iâiB^B,
v. TfaCHO;] Yalk. Is. 295 '"PpppX. Ex. R. s. 51 -pPX-Q '0
yno, v. i-^pp.
'31 I have created thee (the angel of death) a stationarius

D"^D, v. opp.
for iiC.—Pl. 'p-:i-p-Jp, '-JBK, 'ppi«. Cant. R. to VII, 1 (not
yn...), v. yfrqqyw . n,
a&, o n
i5p, v. o^pp^x.
6 ; ;
wjc 973 »i^3"lt3D
Snh. 58 b IBiOrt,
HS^D f. (C]ED) having a pustulate face. Y. Sabb.
hand.
Tanh. Haye 3, v. liapo, lapp;
v. ffbi Ex. B.
a. fr.
s. 15 "hap, flBO;
IX, end, 12 b 73 rtEK (prob. to be read riWabj.

Peah 1, 15 c top '31 irnapp TOK ntvn
Pi. "itrp same. Y.
Sr nI2D f. ch.=h. frtlfb q. v. Targ. Y. Num. VI, 2. his mother slapped him (with her shoe) &c, v. "'Via II
Y. Kidd. I, 61 b top; Esth. R. to 16; Lev. B. s.12 inBltta
pDDfiS3m.==>'pCfiaO«. Lev.B. s.28, end t> TQ3 Kim 1,
Ar. (missing in ed.) and be was a manufacturer of stakton.

(some ed. mmi&a;
corr. ace.); Pesik. B. s. 23-24 molM
(corr. ace.). Nidd. 25 b IB"*© Ar. (ed. 1B0C3); a. e.
i»T*!2p f. (preced.; a corrupt, of sthxttj) oil of myrrh
or cinnamon. Pes.43 a (expl. 'van "JOB, Estb. II, 12); Meg.
Ti2D I ch. same. [Targ. Prov. XV, 25 1B03 ed. Lag.,
13 a ; Yalk. Esth. 1083.— Targ. Estb. II, 12 rC3B (corr. ace). V. "TO II.]
Af. napx to strike with the flat hand; to flatten. Targ.

&C2D, Y. Sabb. Ill, a
bot. tJ -fl run Ar. (Var. '& 15 ran, Ps. CIV, 2 napp Ms. (ed. nrra).
rnn), ed. kVbs ia ksh, v. »Voa.
'
n '"1
"l^&II,Xntap, p, m. (contract, of ISIS, /ns,
D'^C (v. ma, maa) fo cfose, to seal. Targ. Esth. VIII, 8
to 6ewear; cmp. forms like K"iBlt, K"iam03, Knataâ&c.;
OTCft (imper.).
cmp. Samar. nasiK, "iS nK a. K*iBS for our w.) side, border.
&TD — 0, Pesik. Sbek., p. 19 b read RJOffefe, v.dispch. ,
[Dan. VII, 5 Taia.] Targ. O. Ex. XXV, 12 (Y. ^S). Targ.
Y. Num. XIII, 17 MUDS. Targ. Y. Ex. XX, 2, sq.; a.fr.—Y.
"|"4p» ^ ( b b "--';
- -
cm P- "P> ^J? 1?) <0 6e finite to; Snh. VII, 24c top '31 t> pi " B
f»1 one stands on this side (
to hinder, accuse. Pesik. B. s. 13 nnK 'nsisn nms (bs) (of the culprit)and one on the other side (contrad. to
":":V"- thou art hostile to me on account of that Tufa a. Tinxba standing in front and behind). Sabb.
'="
blessing; it is given to you. lb. s. 12 a. e. (interch. with ; 134a 'm rfjtftii mmb
(v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 8) let
DB»). him turn its hem upwards (outside). Nidd. 56 b '03 in

' ;
Hif. fOOt}, _Ti (with bs) to bring charges against, the borders (folds) of the garment. Koh. B. to XI, 2 yva'p
accuse. lb. s. 36 '31 vvti b? "Bia* 1X12 come, let us bring "iBD^b the two serpents placed themselves by the
. . .
charges against the Messianic generation, so that it may side (of the cave); Pesik. B'shall., p. 94 a X1Bt)b; a.fr.—
not be created. lb. '=1 E'rapa BI*iK "]i<*n how dare you [Targ. Ps. LXXTV, 6; CXLIX, 6, v. Whn.]— IL "pap,
attack &c. N*">ap, "t>, % Targ. Y. I Gen. HI, 24 (Y. II ma©, corr.
ace). Targ. Ex. XXXVII, 7, sq. Ib.XXV,14 (Y. 'S); a. fr.—
"|T2C, ")U"^" I ch same Targ-
- - Y Num. XXII, 22 f±ftah
-
[K*.ap wages, v. K'nato.]
ÎlV (0. ed. Vien. "jBOpb
'
(0. -,ari ; ed. Berl. ',ap>). lb. 32 jLji
ed. Berl. "iBO?). Targ. Ps. XXXVIII, 21 "£20 Levita (ed. t\iS ""S2D m. (preced.) coming from the side. — PL
4/.). lb. CIX, 4 WOO (Ms. »Bto); a. e. ^Bp, '"p money given in settlement of another case than
a
i/lp&CK 1) same. lb. XXXVIII, 21 , v. supra.-2) (denom. the present transaction. Shebu. 42 .
of -fJC) to mislead. Yoma 20 a ^Bpifk BftflttTl IT& rrfa (not
'C^SO) has no permission to seduce to sin. D n 5j") TJtD, v. K^bD-IBO.
m
'{iq II, iq, S^DD, SOB$ '^m.(preced.)=h. pIGQIHIQu m. pi. (<JTpio|xaTa) covering for a couch,
]
yj
:
::, 1) hinderer, enemy. [Targ. 6. Num. XXII, 22; 32, v. mattresses. Koh. B. to HI, 9 (not 'pb'ranBO).
:
preced.] Targ. I Kings V, 18; XI, 14 (interch. with i").—

PL V?BC, ISfe. Targ. Ps. CIX, 20 ^DO (ed. Lag. tafe).
lb. 29 (ed. Lag. *iB).— 2) Me accuser, seducer, Satan. Targ.
Oij^^pÔ-i^B-lBpK. Ex. B. s. 37.
Job I, 6; a. fr. —Tam.32 a nS3'0 Satan has been victorious,
i. e. wrong has won against right. —Yalk. Gen. 23 "jap (in T3i n T2r)Elp m.—pvoy**, soldier.— PL f&frflga .
Hebrew diet.), v. "]"-°- Ex. B. s. 15 '3"i 'B "O 3Tca levies as soldiers strong and
sound men &c. ; Tanh. Haye 3 p2f¥*ftl "b 3^3073 (read
fDtap pr. n. ch.=h. Jiaab, Sitnah [enmity,] name of
3^roa).
a well. 'Targ. O. Gen. XXVI, 21 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. fiaattJ;
Y. Kaar). riT"|I3p f. pi., B3=Pl^-)BDK3
/
(v. K^BOK). Tanh.
P'kude 3 [read, as in ed. Warsaw:] OlDb iron *>Si31 Ubl2
^D, ra^p (Saf. of pa-a) [to cause dripping,] to
Pi.
'BS ^na KlilUJ in his fourth stage man is like the horse
scarify sycamores &c. —
Part. pass. f. pi. niBBlOp fruit
that runs in races.
burst open (naturally or through scarification). Dem I, 1
Y. ed. a. Ms. M. (ed. ffitt BWa , corr. ace.).—V. Sit^Bp. "pDlOTQbt v. j^BoiTjp.
TJ/D (v. nap IT) 1) to turn sideways. Meg. 16 a Km &mnE&,v.nextw.

'21 i"l*P 'Dl "^Kâ and an angel came and turned her hand
towards Haman. —
2) to strike sideways, slap. B. Kam. S^bD-HD, n n ^HI3p f. (Saturnalia) the Satur-
VIII, 6 ilap if he slapped his neighbor, contrad. to Spn nalia, a Roman festival beginning on the 17 th of December
to strike with the fist, a. to "ins6 with the back of the T and lasting several days. Ab. Zar. I, 3 Y. ed. (Mish. a.
123
—
•<? 974 aan^D
Bab. ed. 8 a variously corrupted or perverted). Y. ib. 39

c
(not »iB), v. preced.; Koh. R. to V, 8 (ed. Wil. BO^g);
(cacophemistic etymology) niblil bplJ WTCJ lTB1»fa hW«5 Yalk. ib. 971 K3t> (corr. ace).
hatred hidden (under the merriment of social equality n

and good will), he (the Roman) hates &c. Ib. "jttJâi "b
5J<D p II m. (3^b I) old age. Targ. I Kings XIV, 4.
the Saturnalian fair of Scythopolis (v. l^S). Ib. top 'b

'31 mibK WK
during the Saturnalia trading is forbidden
&C2
t
n
D, : •
v. saab.
T
'
'
only with those who worship thereon (celebrate it). Bab.

ib. 8
a '31
^B^ Dâ" 1
ilSlaiD 'b the Saturnalia begin eight
PI2 v, n3D f. (22b) transfer of property from tribe
to tribe (interch! with nadH). B. Bath. lll b a. fr. na"b

tJ (corr. ace).
,
days before the solstice; Y. I.e. V\ nnisb
Deut. R. s. 7 dânisO, d^snob (corr. ace).
tean, v. rwan n. ib. i59 b waa 'b maw pa 'b maw
(Ms. M. ro^bi!) the transfer is spoken of (as forbidden)
n nVi^ concerning the son succeeding his mother and the hus-
p (ae) Mee. Pesik. R. s. 40 ^b (not n), v. Hfe,
band succeeding his wife; a. fr. [Bibl. Hebr. nab: ar- —
HfcOp f. Sia^, a plant classified with hyssop, Satureia rangement, divine dispensation; in later Hebr.: turn,
Thymbra {savory). Maasr. Ill, 9. Shebi. VIII, 1. Tosef. misfortune; in philos. literature: cause.]
Kil. HI, 12. Sabb. 128% expl. innX; a. fr. — V. Low Pfl.,
p. 135. *Q n p, WWD, 'DD gray head, old age. f. (a^b I)

Targ. II EsthT VII, XV, 15 (some ed. CMS);
9. Targ. Gen.
ilfcTD, Arakh. 18 a
v. Wb. —
fr. — Targ. Y.II Deut. XXXIII, 25 'Ob.
,
a. Cant. R. to
VIII, 7 bibs ^rvQibb npbUJ &6n that thou didst leave
""flfc^D m. (iKG="ixtt3) fermentation, leaven. Hall. II, 6
"jn^bl Ar. (ed. •plXiai) the leaven required for them.
nothing for thyself in thy old age; Lev. R. s. 30; a. e.—
Trnsf. original immoral condition; evil nature. Y. Ab. Yeb.65 b rtVn O^ftg (not *2 ...)='b fia what about her (my)
Zar. II, 41 a top "insiiObb nin he returned to his old con-
old age? — Trnsf. old men, elders. Tosef. Hull. II, 24 (in
dition (heathenism). Koh. R. to VII, 8 ntn 1= jWflK Hebr. diet.) '31 b^VO -bbft 'bWU ntfJBX is it possible that
1
these elders &e, v. iia^ttJ
ITlK^Db ibnBH because but for it (Samuel's forbearance) ?.
that Persian would have gone back to heathenism a. e.

;
WD^D, Lev. R. s. 22, beg., v. 60*^.

v. lit).
Sn^fcTb ch. same. Targ. Ps. LXXXV, 9 (ed. Lag.

ir Q n
D, Cant. R. to IV, 12, v. ^b.
KnsiKb; oth.'ed. vbO0; h. text 1-&CO). n
*]1D &, v. T^b.
MfePD, v. R3*t>.
T T - T T
b^p,nî^p, v.nextw.
b
"^Di^P of Sidn, a Persian town. Keth. 67
m. pi.
'0 *
-na-H (Ar.^pS^b, p?" ^ Sian (gold) Denars (v.Zuckerm.
, 1 ?! TliTp, 3p f. (bib; cmp.rvisibab) sending provisions
Talm. Miinz., p. 33 note). for a common meal, picnic. Pes. 89 b 'b 125S1 TOan "iBK
(Ms. 0. repeatedly niDlâb, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 7) even (in

"ifcTD, Tosef. Ukts. I, 8, v. n*to. ordinary cases) when five persons sent articles of food for a
picnic; Tosef. ib. VII, 10 (Var. bibb, tflta*©); Y. ib. VIII,
D^P I m. (v. axbll) gray, old; elder, scholar. Targ.
36 a biai^b (with anorg. 3). Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 55 nalfct "«
b
Gen. XXV, 8; a. fr.— Y. Sabb. VI, 8 a bot. 'b nn inn pIS '31 rvblb^b I say (the inscriptions 'in behalf of—' intimate)
'31go and look out for a scholar (observe his practice) that they have arranged a picnic among themselves (and
and rely on him; Y. Yeb. XII, 12 d top 3b; a. fr.— PI. 151b. each marked his contribution).
Targ. Prov. XX, 29 (some ed. "Ob).
"fiiTp, fct^lSPD, '2& I m.0abl) hope. Targ. I Chr.
Dn p II, 2n D (preced.) to be old. Targ. I Sam. H, 22.
XXIX, 15. Targ. Prov. XI, 23. Ib. 7 ;'
a. fr.
Ib. XII, 2 rYOOj ed. Lag.rY^b; a. fr.—Y. R. Hash. II, 58 b
top ; Y. Snh. 1, 18 c bot. '31 3OTjft fi31 he was permitted fcHliPpj/Slp II m. (nab III) blood-letting. Ab. Zar.
to reach so high an age that &c. a. fr. ;
29 a (interch. with *?««?, '3b pi.). — Keth. 39 b Stnsnn
Ithpe. Vqpr% to become old. Targ. Job XIV, 8 Sftfifta inia^bn Ar. ed. Koh. (oth. ed. "matH, a Var. to xnsn
Ms. (ed. awna). Wi^bisn, v. Rashi a. 1.) the scar from blood-letting.
JÛ III m. (v. axb) fibrous substance, esp. bast of

CVOÔ f. h.=!iaib, grey color, grey hair. Tosef. Neg.
the palm-tree. Ukts. I, 2 ibtiJ 'bil the fibrous root of d
I, 4 'b nana grey color.— Y. Ber. IV, 7 top fiWte . . . s6an3
b
the radish. Pes. 115 he wrapped them up in
'bb. ",313 if
his entire head became grey.
bast. Y.Succ.I, 52 b bot. 'b bU3 b^bfi ropes of bast; a. fr.—
PI. VOt>, fVC. Gen. R. s. 41, beg.; Num. R. s. 3, beg.
T ••
d^)3nb 'b the bast of the palm-tree is used for making
n
ropes; a. e.— [Yalk. Ps. 841 iBâp S^b, v. PTP-] ISDD &, Snh. 112 a , v. Ninsb.
&O n p I ch. same. Lev.R. s.22, beg. 6&an na»ab "b fcC2 n D, v. KSab.
— :;
WD 975 msra
"O^P pr. n. '01 xv\ 'd btti rTQi the Lake of Sibkhay frU^p m. (v. at? n, cmp. XJâid) twig. PI. VWTQ. —
(Mero'm, Samachonitis). B. Bath. 74 1
'
(Ms. M. ^^p); Koh.R.'to V, 8 [read:] Kâ *p*xb 'd the twigs (of the
Midr.Till. to Ps. XXIV; Y.KiLIX, 32 c bot. tt^T; Y.Keth. palm tree) are useful for garden hedges Lev. R. s. 22, ;
XII, 35 b bot. "QSHeh (corr. ace). Y. B. Bath. V, 15 a beg. '31 XldtJ (corr. ace; Ar. abiab WD); Yalk. yw
to Deut.
Lake
XXXIII, 23) 'D9Q iffl haC MT
^BWI BWj
this means the
(ref.
Koh.971 'pSSlia
39 c n^ffo, v. âid.]
m
"|3blA K3Ta (corr. ace.).— [Y. Ab.Zar.
of S.— Targ. Y.I Deut. 1. c. Tosef.B. Kam. 1,
yiii, is ^sid ana rra\

Mrp,SWp,v.Kiad.
^p, v.iaap,
WD, *lSO m. (constr. of Nia^d; ">ad I) plenty much;
of,
very. Targ. Prov. XIII, 3. Ib.XV, 23 (ed. Wil. Wb).— PI.

Î^d. Targ. Is. V, 13 yifria^b ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. "jiniad,
pJ*D m. (sebaceus) tattotv-candle. Midr. Till, to Ps. sing.) their multitudes (h. text iaibii).
XC [read:] '31 ISIp 3a "d rra *>l31p 3a paid rra (ed.

p3731d, pa^Ci) of what good is a lamp before Him, of Itf"
1
*! "0> pi. constr. ^Wb, v. preced.
what good is a tallow-candle before Him? — Moses, a

DlJPDi DlJPDf Sifra M'tsora, Zab., Par. 1, ch. II,
being of flesh and blood, dares to come before the Lord,
read: diad.
who is all fire &c; Yalk. Ps. 841 isbap 3tJ (corr. ace.).—
PI. pporb, '3b. Ex. R. s. 36 'dl psmp wax and tallow- *pMp, SO m. (d,ad) affliction, privation, ascetic
candles. practices. Koh! R. to HI, 18 d"<iaia d^pilSMUJ nildls bs
'31 'd3 T"ri153 concerning the conduct with which the
*caô,m:ro,
T t : :
*.*&>.
t :
righteous conduct themselves in this world in privation,
fctmSPD, v. KMiad. fasts and sufferings.
T - . . T T -
fcCTO, SrilD f. l)=KrWb. Targ. Gen. XLH, 38 *p3 p, &sSîTp> SO ch. same, affliction, misery.
(0. some ed. "no)! Targ.JobXV,32 (ed.Wil. Tab); a.fr.— Targ.Is.VHI,21. Ib.XLI,17; a.fr—P/."pBW*, '5b. Targ.
2) eldership, receiving the title of 830. Y. Bice. Ill, 65 d Y. Gen. XLI, 52.
i-llM rhnatt? )-0 m? 3rol (not am) and he informed him
therein of his (expected) appointment as elder.— PI. Wb, JHI^D, Y. Meg. H, 73 a bot., read: fWttX
'3d. lb. Ol dip 'd yV« "pSQ for the sake of those appoint-
D1IPD, Gen. R. s. 52 some ed., v. d^d.
ments (which will take place), rise, come to &c.
SÛ I m. (b. h.; Hid) [that which is to be removed; Sb^D m .pl *iyt> (bad, cmp. biad) [bunch of] violets
[Ar. s. v. 135: root of the Cyperus rotundus, v. Low Pfl.;
cmp. SÎS,] dross, base metal; refuse. Bekh. 51 a xVa
p. 269]. Targ. Y. Num. XXI, 12.— Snh. 99 b (expl. d^lll,
fTff3& 'd SOd" Ar. (ed. Ma*d) in order that one may not
1
Gen. XXX, 14). Sabb. 50 b , v. K113 H. Ber. 43 b (Ar. some

bring base metal to the Temple (therefore stamped silver
ed. âd).
coins had to be brought along; Rashi: d^d C]d3l iia^d
base metal or non-purified silver). PL dâiD, d^Sb. Num. 1 O2«n0 m. pi. (sigma, pi. sigmata) semicircular
B. s. 14 (ref. to 33 aid, Prov. XIV, 14) xbs KlflttJ iniX 3M couches for reclining at meals. Num. R. s. 1, beg. (homi-
'si 'b the heart full of base things, will get sick of its letic play on 3d1, Ex. XIII, 1«, v. 33d) 'd3 d3nst VS31H
own ways. lb. s. 13 'd dniX Klip bxpTrP Ezekiel calls I caused you to recline on sigmata (like noblemen) Tanh. ;
them base metal (ref. to Ez. XXII, 18). Midr. Till, to Ps. B'midb. 2 Var. 'at3 (some ed. 'aid), v. pad3d.—Y'lamd.
CXIX, 119) 'd !-iU«a d"<&58n bsi* ed. Bub. (ed. d"»aid maw, to Num. I, quot. in Ar. Xd"m rra3 dliaad a"5 3ri13 (read
corr. ace.) after he has eaten the grapes, it (the cluster) 'jldâ . . . awa^d . . .) writes on the sigma the number
becomes refuse. of courses.
TOII m. (v. iad I; cmp. M^Mb; for the apocopate fcOrp I, v. v>d.
form cmp. 51 a. MSI) groicth, sproutings, esp. luxuriant
growth (in good or bad sense). Tosef. Ukts. 1, 2 (T'bul SjTD, 'SO II, 'd 1S3 pr. n. pi. Wfar Signa (cmp.
Yom IH) mbsiDtf bia 'bM the foliage covering the clusters p33dj. Tosef] Ter. IH, 18
' wad1S3 ed. Zuck. (Var. 'd '33).
of grapes, niBSI bii: the cobweb-like covering of fruits; Kei. V, 4 Maa^d, ('ad). Men. VHI, 6 (86 b ).—Eduy. VH. 8
Ukts. 1,2.— H. tW?', b**b> Deut. B.s. 3 (ref. to Deut. ^ra^d ")3 Ms! M. (ed. âad).
VII, 13) V\ 'd It-mix ''IS fra as the fruit of thy ground
W^&III.v.xaâid.
be of luxuriant growth, so will be the fruit of thy
will
womb (strong people). Num. R. s. 16; Tanh. Sh'lah 12 ^S^Tp, H^^p, v. preced. art.
(ref. to Is. XVH, on the
11) 'o drPttJS (i) . . . 132KUJ dVtl
day that he intended to plant you in the land, you became
D^DJTp, p^^p, 'SO m. (signum, (Ji'yvov S.) 1) sign,
ensign, banner. Gen. R. I2d s. 6, end 'd MM MUM nittJia
a luxuriant growth (degenerated); Num. R. s. 7. [Sifra — Koh. daad, read diaad) the Book of
'31 5T151!T«b (Ar. ed.
Sh'mini, oh. VH, Par. 6, v. aid II.].
Deuteronomy was to Joshua a (commander's) banner
JTO,
t
KJPD,
tt
: :
v. a">id,
t i»
w*b.
t T ;
...he took it up and showed it to the sun &c; Yalk.
123*
— ;
TFD 976 rpp-po
Josh. 22 »1»W «aU5(corr.acc). Ex.R.s.45 '31 btt5 61336 bd3 (not 01116) for this (the section of Amalek) is the order
(some ed.d336;corr. ace.) the commander (of the mutinous of the day. — [In later Hebr. '6=nbsn '6, the order of
legion) took the royal ensign and fled.; Yalk. Ex. 394 ^3316 prayers, Prayerbook.] — 2) piling up, putting in order,
(pi.) ;
Tanh., ed. Bub., Ki Thissa 1
5 ; Y'lamd. to Num. X, 2, esp. on the altar, the golden table &e, opp.plb*6, removal.
quot.in Ar.'31 6^356 1^63 they (thesingulare8,\.)^bii'q) took Yoma "pa.^p '6 the putting (on the show-bread) of the
24 1
'
the ensigns &C.—PI. 6*3316, "JWe, '50 (v. Boprajj rrt»?J"<?, frankincense from the vessels; d*13*X '6 the offering of
';6. Cant. R. to I, 9 '31 BhV» '6 bd3 the Lord took away the sacrificial parts. Men. XI, 6 d*3p '6 the arrangement
their (the Egyptians') ensigns &e; Yalk. Ex. 232; Tanh. of the tubes for the show-bread. Ib. 29 a , a. e. lplVo
B'shall. 23 ni31"»3.6 (some ed. rvn3*336, corr. ace); Mekh. 1111*63 when it (the show-bread) was removed, it was
B'shall., s. 2 niB3.a (Var. rmsaa, corr. ace; v. StBSa); Y. as fresh as when it was put on; a. fr.— 3) [that which is
Sot. VIII, 22 b bot. inblUdSSiD ^BMl (corr. ace, or DWG).— arranged before a person,] offering, present. Lev. R. s. 9
Midr. Till, to Ps. XX, end ibia ^336 -[lira ihl 1*3a ed. 11115 1^6 take what he has brought as his tribute.
Bub., not -jiaSG ; oth. ed. 1*336 b3a 1^51, read : '6 "]ina 1^31) 4) the daily ration.— PI. 6*111*6. Ib. s.5 ail Via '6 the
recognises his regiment by its colors; Yalk. Ps. 681 'pa', 6.— portions (of honey) designated for the bear (in the
[Tosef. Ab. Zar.V(VI), 1 'pttPWl some ed., read with ed. vivarium).— 5) (=^1?) determination of a maw's obligation
Zuck. ywan.] — 2) watchword, signal. Snh. 89 a inx '6 (to the sanctuary dec.) based upon his financial ability (v.
inx '63 .... nblS the same watchword (divine oracle) is 116 Pi. 2); exemption from seizure. B. Mets. 1 13 b Ip^S
passed to many prophets, but no two prophets prophesy 3*1*3 "paisa '6 the original exemption law is stated with
under the same watchword (use the very same ex- reference to vows (Lev. XXVII, 8). Y. Naz. II, 51 d bot.
pressions). — 3) sign in the heavens, constellation; v. '31 *^2> 111113 if one said (pointing to a person), 'I vow his
siddur' (instead of 13125), he must pay his value accord-

ing to his age. —*6) net in the flour mill. Tosef. Kel. B.
"^•Ppi pi. constr. of ^G.
Mets. II, 15 '31 116m '6rt the net and the block of the
^"OJT&, V.&0316II. mill, if made of metal &c. — Sifra Metsoi -C

a, Zabim, Par. 1,
ch. II, v. 1116.
D^p,^pI,^.0ft3WG. H M*P II pr. n. m. Siddur, an Amora. Y. Hall. II,
58 c top. Y. Sabb. VII, 9 C top (ed. Krot. 111*6).

pjrpii,^. ofi».
^ THM*p» ^p ch.=h. 111*6 I, arrangement, order,
DJJPD, y. Sot. viii, 22 b bot., v. dwe. row. Targ.Y. Num. XIX, 4, sq. (not '116). Targ. I Chr.
|
Mil D I m. (13b, Pi. to surrender, cmp. I Sam.
XXI, 23. Targ. Esth. II, 15 (h. text lift). — PI. JTflplt?,
XXVI, surrender. Num. R. 8 T3 lass n» 3hl3TD *a ^3

tf'IWCr, lb. Targ. Y. Lev. XXIV, 6, sq. Targ. Y. Num.
8) s.
'dl "jâbhe who signs himself (is enlisted) for surrender to

XIX, 3 (not '116); a. fr.
the king, must renounce his father &c; Pesik. R. s. 23 24 — "pTp, v P ??-
-
1
'ai yp}*W lass avoa (corr. ace). . . .
8PTD,
It : •
v. Np16.
't s
•
j m3*P II pr. n. (v. preced.) Siggaron (Guard), sur-

name of the angel Gabriel. Snh. 44 b (interch. with *pl*9) m. (v. pie) small
.
T?"PP 1)
dealer, retailer in the market, huckster, contrad. to la^B

Tp I, v. 'Ho.
shop-keeper. Y. Shek. VIII, beg. 51 a (ref. to Deut. XXVIII,
Tp II m. (b. h. T%j tio) lime, plaster. Sifra Thazr.,

66) '31 '6H yo fiplb airilU nt
in fear
mnai 'and thou shalt be
day and night', that is, he who buys from the
. .
Neg., c'h.II, Par. 2; Neg. 1,1 tewi '63 (white color) like
huckster (who cannot lay in stock for a year), 'and thou
the plaster of the Temple walls (less intense than snow),
lb. 2 ; Sifra "pnBh the mixture of red and
1. c. '31 '63123
shalt have no assurance of thy life' that is, he who —
buys from the shop-keeper; ib. Ill, 47 c *pl*H (corr. ace)
white colors (in plagues) resembles blood mixed with
Y. Sabb. VIII, ll a bot.; Esth. R. introd., beg.;
—
milk a. fr. Esp. lime or orpiment used as a depilatory
;
market-stand, provision market.

a. fr.—
2) (also fern., sub. plttJ)
and a cosmetic. Sabb. VIII, 4; a. fr.; v. 116 and bsa.
Y. Ned. XI, 42 c bot. '63 d*1132J d«J l*ni and there were
STp ch. same. Targ. 0. Deut. XXVII, 2; a. e.
provisions piled up in the market.Ruth R. to 1, 1 tins' 1
'63 riaiSI . maid servant went out

. . (not r"fc*3>a) his
pi M "p> Mp m. (pi6) being cracked; (sub. no*®) dough, and stood in the market (waiting for her turn to buy
the surface of which is cracked in consequence of fermen- provision); Yalk. Ruth 598. Y. Dem. Ill, 23 c MrVfilB '6
tation. Pes. Ill, 5 Cilia"1 '6 dough in the stage of sidduk 'Dl MpBrlda a provision stand which was supplied with
(during Passover) must be burnt ; expl. I*pl6 1313>n3 , v. forbidden fruits one day; ib. II, 22 c top St*3113 (corr.
pn6; ib. 48 b ; Mekh. Bo s. 9; a. e. ace); Y. Keth. I,25 d bot. trQTto ('1*6); a. fr.— Y. Kil.
/>!
II, beg. 27 c (in Chald. diet.) *pl'*63 in the market-stand.
"flTp, Jp I m. (116), corresp. to b. h. flSjg, 1) ar-
rangement, order. Gen. R.s. 32 dVii> btt) illlid the natural rPp I^D, "Ip f. 1) same, v. preced. — 2) (adj.) very
order, v. yi^t? II. Y. Meg. IV, 75 a bot. dl* bttJ 11116 yrtVB fine. Erub. 53 a '6 ana 3p3 the eye of a very fine needle.
— —
an-no 977 KPffitftC
3) small ware, tinsel. Sot. 40 a '0 131a 13 la one who sells

&CPD, v. two,
tinsel, opp. rvpbaiai mma d'WK. t : t - :
tTD, v. TOG.
SriTD, Pesik. Shek., p.ll a read: , WW.
itd,
T -
hitd,
T T -
v rm>.
.
T -
nSI^&m. of Siva. Nidd. 20 a ID Kffliata (Ar-KB^d,
Var. Nitre, v. Ar. ed. Koh. s. v. N3^6 a. W«B) of the niTp, HITI*} f. (b. h. %\ fi16) talk, conversation.
dark color of a Siva cloak; [oth. opin.: dirty-dark, v. B. Bath. 78 b HW 'd IfiS ipTWttl me W* ilp ^BNI and
Ar. 1. c.]. why do they call a young ass sayyahl Because it follows
a persuasive talk (of itsmust driver, Avhereas the old ass
CM*
T
f., constr. PS'Pp (3.16 I) fencing in, protection.
be struck). ms, Num. XXI, 27) dX
Ib. (play on "jlh^d
Targ. Mic. VII, 4.
n&O 'd 1HK -îiattJ TO
d">bB if a man makes him- . . .
self like (is as obedient as) the young ass that follows
TPD m. (116) a coat of whitewash. B. Bath. 53 b .
&c. Ib. (play on IS ib. 28) SlM 'B lisp intf -^Hart rrr . . .
that is he who follows his evil inclination as the young

NETD m. (v. -JTO, Ithpe.) fright. B. Kara. 37 b yi
ass follows &c. Snh. 94 a (play on Bîrise) jj*»l inmblU
'31 Ka'bSB ''6 KOp 1BHB that first goring when the animal
heard the sound of a trumpet, was merely due to the whose talk is strife. Kidd.71 b ^333 iMTdlB bd he whose
fright which seized it. Yoma 22 b FPabm '6 &WH saw a
conversation shows that he is a Babylonian. Hag. 5 b (ref. to
panic in his dream (frightening demons, Rashi); Yalk.

Am. IV, 1 3) '31 rVmi 'l» *%» even superfluous talk between
Sam. 117. husband and wife is brought up against man in his hour
of death ; Lev. R. s. 26 '31 miUa 61K1D tibp 'iB "iBK even
Dr &m.(ayo I, Pi.) conclusion, finishing. Tanh. Haaz.5 frivolous talk &c. Succ. 28 a p^>in iippto profane (secular)
'21 irvsim '0 the final letter of Moses' signature. Ih. talk. Yalk. Num. 764 Bi33>33 nmil3 the language of the
11B6 '63 . . dMim . . . d1N3 like a man that finishes his Canaanites; a. fr. PI. nim6, 'b. Y. Gitt. IX, end, 50 d
book and signs his name (in an acrostic) at the end of •pmttia 61K ^3 'd ('UJ) when people talk what people
his hook. say (i. e. when you can trace the rumor; v. Bab. ib.
89 a ); a. e.
C$E*PD
T
ch. same. B. Bath. 22 a '03 11.1 tfbl dltiJa he-
•
cause they had not been present at the final lecture of "n D
m. (nnd, v. ^rip) swimming. Yoma 77 b bld^
Raba's course; [oth. opin.: at the final meeting when the 'D3 ISI^BSyou might think one could cross the river
11
election of the chief of the academy was held]. by swimming; Yalk. Ez. 381 TIU03 (read: ^niU3).
1TD m. (b. h.) Sivan, the third month of the Hebrew JIM p (b. h.) pr. n. m. Sihon, King of the Amorites.
calendar, of thirty days, varying between the tenth of Hull. 60 b ; Gitt. 38 a '63 T*W BXlal -{vaBf the districts of
May and the eighth of July. Targ. Esth. VIII, 9. Targ. Ammon and Moab became permitted (a legitimate con-
IIEsth. Ill, 7; a. e.— Sabb.87 b R. Hash. 7 b '31 '63 nttitt)
.
quest) to the Israelites through Sihon (who had con-
the sixth of S. is the New Year for the two loaves (the quered them from Ammon and Moab, and from whom
wheat crop); a. e. Israel took them by the right of conquest). B. Bath. 78 b ,
v. mpp; a. fr.— [Gen. R. s. 12 •JIM'* IBB (some ed. "pm&;
?^& m. (rp) help, assistance. Y. Sabb. XVIII, end, oth. îmia), v. fttnfc]
16 c (ref! to pisea, Mish. ib. 3) '5fi 1.1T ^X wherein does
the assistance (rendered to travailing animals) consist ? Lev. H Dm, (d16; cmp. B^pn), only with art. Bip.1 (cmp.
R. s.24 '6^> 135033115 13 jWIK '6 jtfm '& dittrt> . . . mniM dK ytii) [sivinging the forefinger, cmp. the expression *V fiB3,]
'31 when the spirits that are not made dependent on hassit, the distancebetween the tip of the thumb and that
assistance, require assistance, how much more do we of the index finger when held apart, or between the root
(human beings) who are made dependent on assistance &c. of the thumb and the tip of the index finger, when the
Ib. (ref. to "jlSdi . . "pre, Ps. XX, 3) '31 '61 mw help and former is leaning against the latter (*)1B3). [Commentators
assistance come from Zion. Esth. R. to I, 1 ^19 "jWpb "Ol differ in the definition of our w. Maim, to Kel. XIH, 4 —
'31does the Lord need the assistance of the nations? distinguishes between '6rt s6a a. '6!i am &6a.] Sabb.
Ex. R. s. 43 '6 -|b lias they have given thee (the Lord) XIII, 4 blS3 'en 3m
&6a3 the double size of a hassit;
a
an assistant (in the golden calf) ; a. e. ib. 106 ViBB Ifia dpr 31 R. J. showed the double measure
(Ar. S]1BB, v. supra) B11BB ">*TQ.. OWl 31 R. H. b. A. showed

;
?1*p, SÎ'D, 'VO ch. same. Targ. Job VI, 13. Targ. the single measure (Ar. with the thumb stretched) Tosef.: ;
Y. Gen. XLIX, 25; a. e.' ib. IX (X), 3 blB3 '6.1 &6a. Orl. 111,2; a. fr.— Num. R.
s. 18; Tanh. Huck. 1 '31 13 ttJi '6M i6a within a distance
SD^D m. (B16II) 1) ending, failing. Targ. Y. II Deut. of a hassit (in the human head) there are several wells
XXVIII, 65 -pS^S C]1*6 (not S)1B^) failing of eye-sight.— (seats of mucous secretions).
2) pi. constr. iB1*p the fruit left to the end, late fruit.
Targ. Am. VHI, 1, sq. (ed. Lag. *V*#, "^p). Targ. Mic. KFlQ^tSPp, USD f.(dBp)seaZ, signet ring. Targ.Y.Gen.
VII, 1 (h. text iSDX) ; v. 6,16. XXXVIII, 18. Targ. Esth. VIII, 2; a. e.— B. Mets.74 a *im
: ; — ;
Ti^p 978 Xfi^C
K^Sp '0 putting the seal (mark) on the wine bought gives
IT;&, iTp m. foal, young ass. B. Bath. V, 3. Ib. 78 b ,
possession.
v. nmj, R. Hash. 3 a '31 'C>b rraVilO "pHiO he was named
TltS^p m. (aiTioVY);) corn-merchant, in gen. wholesale Sihon, because he was (quick or untamed) as a foal in
provision dealer, contrad. to "^lin shop-keeper, and bs>3 the desert. Pesik. Ekha, p. 123 a v.fiBS;
, a. e.— PI. WJ^
rYOn the producer. B. Bath. V, 10. Tosef. Dem. Ill, 13; )*VT*b. Y. Taan. n, 65 b '31 JTTOIWIfl &13B2S '0 foals
a. fr.— PI. niiiim Dem. II, 4 '31 i-Dtal 'Dn the wholesale (sucklings) within and their mothers without; (Bab. ib.
provision merchants and the corn dealers. Kel. XII, 16 a fYHbtlhl ..niannn). Y.B.Mets.II,8 c bot. [read:] KblO
1
a. e.— [Midr. Till, to Ps. XXIII -,1'jibn, v. "paS^X.] 'ob ftUD . . . bi3Ki he must not feed foals with a foal . . .
(sellone of the animals in his keeping to feed the others).

&Cll2 n p oh. 1) same. Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 54 d Mf9lC*6 Tosef. ib. II, 20. Lev. R. s. 20, a. e. '31 ina 'D fiaifi many
(read: K31I3*t)b or O^fcrtjV).— 2) (=frumentarius) com- foals died and their skins were spread on their mothers'
missary of the army—Pl.^yÔ. Targ. Is. XXI,8 ji!-P3 i:3it)a , ,
backs (many old men survive the young); a. fr. — Fern.

(ed. Lag. "jinsal&a; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Frumentarii). nn^D. Esth. R. to III, 1 ; Yalk. ib. 1053,
na n DlI3" &, i<Q&tan b, ,
read: Ntjb^b
T
m. pi. (ai- fctrPÛ- m. swimmer, v. Kuno.
t -
T :
' :
TiaTa, v. Matth. XXII, 4) fatlings. Y'lamd to Gen. XXXVII, .
quot. in Ar. '31 'Dl rvralI3B ib lm 'iBK even if I were to iirPD,

T T -
v. rv*6.
*-
have crammed (fowls) and fatlings in foreign lands &c.
fcfEPD, Targ. Y. Gen. XV, 11 Levita, read: K&iip.
"JTt^D, Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. II, 8, v. VTB6.

m> (asis) flighty, v. yet*]?.
I^^P,
Jtf^Qtj"© m. pi. (K6) sealed-up things, hidden
MfcO'D,
T T -
v. BOTO.
t t-
treasures. Targ. Y. II Deut. XXXIII, 1 9 ed Vien., v.
. KaiQ II.
»ftF&, v.-joen. "J^D, Targ. Y.I Deut. XXXIII, 28, v. yX>.

T : • - ' :
IDTDÔ, Tanh. Shof'tim 2; ed. Bub. 3 1513110, read: CS j"' D

m. (denom. of )*0) trowel, name of a felt cap
l'lp-'lO, v. -itslO. ivitha shade in front. Sabb. 138 b Ms. M. (ed. N3K1&) Erub. ;
102 b Sabb. 119 a

. mS^M
haniK he stuck the jewel on his
T : . - cap (Ms. M. fiiSil&a Ms. O. PWnfi ITfte^CO b"Kl fiiSiltin
;
;
D^D, v. Sib.
Yalk. Gen. 16, a. Is. 356 fW^&a). [Nidd. 20 a K3Ht3 Ar. —
ed. Koh., v. fiXlib.]
T T - T T -
fc^JP m. (v. &#W?) help. Targ. Lam. IV, 17.
fcG^D, v. rwit.
TT
^^P* 'S^D f. 1) same. Targ. Ps.XLVI,2 (ed. Wil.
XÔ, JP& m. (510 I) fence, hedge. Orl. 1, 1 tb StolSh KWW3, KtCpp).— Kiatt)1 '0, Ki»10 )"Q '0 divine assist-
'read
he that plants for the sake of forming a hedge (not for ance, providential grant. B.Bath.55 a v.ip&i^K. Meg. 6 b ,
the fruit); a. fr. — Trnsf. (cmp. T]S) guard, preventive Kill '10 "p 'D success depends on divine grace (not on man's
measure, protection. Nidd. 3 b . "pâib "o H103> li-pai
. . work alone); a. e. 2) support of an argument, con- —
'0 "pi'iaSH but at least set a guard to thy words (add a firmation, opp. WOW
refutation. B. Mets. 48 a Kb VOp
restriction), for wherein does this case differ from other '0 Kbl Knaiin (Ms.F.a.R.2 .. fiiraiin ..) no argu- fiWS
Biblical laws around which we (theKabbis) place a fence ? ment either against or in favor of his opinion could be
Y. ib. I, beg. 48 d Ab. d'R. N. ch. I, v. Wo I. Ab. 1, 1 1109
. derived from the text.
rtlinb '0 make a fence around the Law. Ib. Ill, 13 mit>a
'31 '0, v. rrti&a; 1101S>b '& nillOSa tithe-giving is a preserver
PpO, tp£ m . (q!, B n) sword. Kel. XUI, 1. Ib. XIV, 5.
of wealth; '31 "O fii*i13 vows are a help to self-control;

Lev. R. s. 35; SifreDeut.40, v.TpB;
T
a. fr. —Esp. execution
'31 i"ra3nb '0 a protection of wisdom is silence ; a. fr.
by the sword (=5^), v. Snh. VII, 3. Ib. 50 a miah fibipo
'0~o stoning is a severer punishment than beheading. Ib.
JP*&, W"^P> ^

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^

>> as a numeral letter, thirty, v. 'X.

(before infinitive of verbs) to. Pes. I, 1 '31 riSQIKb 11K,

ninpb to read; a. v. fr. —

that &c. Nidd. 5 a. fr.— Esp. ixb (lib) m. (= Hbsn Kb)

opinion, might not also argument be raised &c. ? a. v. fr. ;

—With personal pronouns: *b to me, rcb, T b; Ch. ?pb

(where ba implies any mixture of leaven

libs "pplb . . the transgression of an implicit prohibition

v. Ka-iH. Midr. Till, to Ps. LXVHI, 3 laittJH xb3 they are

Mfb 686 »35

KTOHfl»b, v. aoai-jb. fcTOIDfctb, UTD n DS5, Targ. Y. I Num. XI, 8, a cor-

B. s. 50 (expl/lxb-'i, Gen. XIX, 11), v. next w.

(ed. Zuck. Var. "nb an read: lib).— Ker. 12 a 3"n ""Kb

no? Indeed, he was punished on his body.

m 343 —V. 33b.

a man to speak in his behalf; Yalk. ib. 951 lU^bb . . .

(accus. of Aa^eat;) by Lachesis! (the

taries) record the word of mouth (the vote of each judge),

give thee cream to eat) X2b -pbsin Ms. M. a flame con- :

and made him courageous by making him attack the

Gen. R. s. 48 (ref. to Gen. XVIII, 5) '=1 'pN d322b 112"D1

children; Lam. R. to I, 16 ^T^b. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 c bot.

fined) &c. (ref. to Job XI, 12 'a hollow man is divided at

—— - (b. h.) 1) to join closely; to tie. —Part. pass. 212b, rQv,

fcO^* m. Cj3b) foundation. Sabb. 104", v. ',3b.

DIP m. (preced.) trouble, misery. — PI. B'roab, constr.

play on -Jib) tttpsfy ">33b 1^2) K"3n Lot brought upon

ILrG™ m. (b. h. ; ©3b) garment, covering. Ex. R. s. l

Snh. 90 b *,m©>ab3 phap»e O^pIS the righteous who are

Esth. 1059 main b©Bi©13b; a. fr.— V. tt$ttJ>0.

Esth. IV, 1 a.fr.—Tarn. 32

text irst fro).

refers to Abner and Amasah who were lions in the Law

ynb' 1J>«J^ pr. n. pi. Lablabo, on the road from Acco

f. ch.=h. rtjab, ferfet. Targ. Y. Ex. XXIV, ibnb.v.ababn.

l^Jv, l>2 v m. (librarius) copyist, clerk, scribe.

31 85"lpU 'b as well as he must sanctify himself for dress-

-p-ib^ab *i, read p'lba'v? am chief clerk (a gloss to fXSTcmp

~\2* to hold f(tst(v.V.SmA882). Targ. Prov. XXXI, 19.

') D^3ab IpHm "pHl but you are not per-

"Q2 II (cmp. fiab) to glisten.

no obstacle to using the white one &c. Bekh. 45 v.pfia. 1

finished (refined) in wickedness, v. 01&31BX; Gen. R. s.60;

(d^a) white and cohesive matter (urin). Tosef.

c —Fem. fisab. Y. Shek. VI, 49 d bot. ; Cant. R. to V, 11 ITS*

to be glowed, heated. Sabb. 27 ^Vw*tt0...p61WTI

cleanses the sins &c — Keth. 59 b ma M* *p|^B fiSllfi

'31 paV> b&tl b^tti man should rather have himself

whence] oab, UJab to be dressed; to put on (an under-

tob, atob, v. iabab. let him put on dark Hag. 16 a

Gen. R. s. 75 bits ''ttbft; Yalk. ib. 130 ^TUiab, v. bna. Ex.

Zutr. Matt., p. 279 ed. Bub. 'p&isb) ; v. K*0^>.

lb. ib» pyfla (corr. 'aba); Lam. R. to I, 9 iOC-ilb, read

her father is a sign that) sensuality has seized her; Keth.

A, Mb or «|b, v. *fc> KB& TTEP^J f. (Dab, v. X^Jlb) 1) quaffing, taking a draught.

Dp"tf 5, Y. Sabb. V, beg. 7

Snh. 103 b '31 npvnnm

^ f. (Xa-j'sta, sub. Sopa; v. Liddle et Scott Greek-

Engl. Lex. 7 ) hare-skin. Gen. R. s. Titab,

sub. 8ip\ia). yxp) a vessel

smaller than 12 and larger than 013. T'bul Yom IV, 4

whatever has been used as a cover or shelter, (v. bfiN) b

P^TO, Y. Ter. VIII, 45 d top, v. «•£ 2. ^"ipnb,v.rp#-

S3" b !!> II m. Zufc&a. Y. Orl. II, beg., 61 d 1

&% ? ul1 - H a '^ N3^M when it remains