GSPL203-73-1505 R-1

MAYTAS NAFTOGASBUD JV GSPL203-73-1505
Rev 1
CONTENTS PAGE NO
1.0 INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 GENERAL ....................................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.2 DESIGN PHILOSOPHY ..................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.3 REFERENCES .................................................................................................................................................................. 3
2.0 DESIGN CALCULATION ............................................................................................................................................ 5
2.1 DESIGN OF PLINTH BEAM .............................................................................................................................................. 7
2.2 DESIGN OF GRADE BEAM ..................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.3 DESIGN OF COLUMN ............................................................................................................................................................ 8
2.4 DESIGN OF RC WALL ....................................................................................................................................................... 11
2.5 DESIGN OF FOOTING .................................................................................................................................................... 14
3..0 CONCLUSION .................................................................................................................................................................. 24
BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 2 of 29

Rev 1
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 General
The objective of this document is to define the minimum requirements for the design and
engineering of the BHARUCH JAMNAGAR PIPELINE PROJECT. The general scope of work is for
engineering procurement and construction of the Bharuch Anand– GSPL pipeline system and
related facilities including Despatch Station, SV Stations, Tap-off station and receiving station.
This pipeline broadly consists of approximately 103.50 KMs of 30” line pipe from existing station
(Receiving Station) at rajkot on GSPL 24” Anand Rajkot Pipe-line to village Pipli at chainage
89.67 Km (Receiving Station at Jamnagar) and subsequently to Reliance Receiving Station (at
Reliance premises)
The purpose of this document is for providing the Design and Details of Boundary wall for
SV1 Station in Bodi Ghodi at Chainage 21.75 Km which consists of Brick Masonry above and
below the Ground Level . Beams are provided at Top of Footing Level, Plinth Level, and at Top of
wall over which wire fencing is supported
1.2 Design Philosophy
The RCC Wall below the GL is supported on Grade Beam and the Brick Masonry above the GL
is supported by Plinth Beam respectively. The tie beam has been designed for wind load and
fencing. The brick masonry has been checked for Compressive Stress and Shear Stress as per IS
1905-1987. The external loads are transferred through these beams to Columns and Foundations.
The height of wall is 2.5m from FGL. The Column Foundations has been designed as Isolated
Footing at a depth of 1.71m below NGL for SBC of 500 KN/ m2 as per Soil Report. Wind
Pressure Calculation shall be based on basic wind speed of 50m/s. Seismic Shear has been
calculated for Zone IV . Wind load is found to be critical and also Earth Pressure has been
considered including Surcharge of 10 KN/ m2.
1.3 References
IS : 456-2000 Code of practice of plain and reinforce concrete.

IS 1905-1987 Code of Practice for Structural Use of Un-reinforced Masonry
SP -16 Design Aids for Reinforced Concrete to IS:456-1978

Rev 1
.
IS : 875-1987 (Parts I to V) Code of practice for Design loads (other than earthquake)
for Buildings and Structures
IS : 1893 Pt.I-2002 Criteria for Earthquake Resistant Design of Structure.
IS :13920 Code of practice for ductile detailing of RCC Structures subjected to
Seismic forces
S: 1080- Code of practice for design and construction of shallow
foundations in soils (other than raft, ring and shell).
IS:1904- Code of practice for design and construction of foundations in soils

- General requirements.
IS:6403 - Code of practice for determination of bearing capacity of shallow

foundations.
IS:8009 (Part-I)- Code of practice for settlement of foundations.
IS: 2911(Part-1/Sec2)-1980- Code of Practice For Design and Construction of pile

Foundations
IS: 2911(Part-1/Sec3)-1979 -Code of Practice For Design and Construction of pile

Foundations
IS: 2911(Part-1/Sec4)-198 - Code of Practice For Design and Construction of pile

Foundations
IS: 2911(Part-4)-1985- Code of Practice For Design and Construction of pile

Foundations
IS: 2911(Part-III)-1980- Code of Practice For Design and Construction of pile

Foundations
Job 37/06-07 Geotechnical / Soil Investigation Report of M. K.. Soil Test

Laboratory, Ahmedabad-7

Rev 1
2.0 Design Calculation

Calculation of Wind Load at FGL of Compound Wall Tie Beam
345x230
Brick Wall
(230 Tk)
WIND
2.5 m
PLINTH BEAM
FGL +99.55
(345x300) 5 KN/m2
GRADE BEAM
RCC Wall
(345 x 300)
(150Tk)
1.71 m
27.44 KN/m2
Earth Pressure Diagram
Vb 50 m/s
K1= 1.05
K2= 1.05
K3= 1
Design wind speed Vb*K1*K2*K3 = 55.125 m/s
Design wind pressure 0.6*Vz2 = 1.82 KN/M2
Force coeffiicient (Table 24)B/h=1.16<12 = 1.2
Total wind pressure = 2.19 KN/M2
Length of wall above FGL = 3 M
Wind shear 2.19*2.27 = 4.97 Kn/M
2
Shear stress 4.97/0.23 = 21.59 Kn/M
= 0.022 N/mm2
Allowable shear stress 0.1+fd/6 = 0.1+0.685/6
= 0.214 N/mm2 Hence, SAFE
Height of wall above FGL 2.27 M
Moment at top of Plinth Beam due to wind 4.97*(2.27/2) = 5.64 KN.M/M

Self weight of Brick wall 0.23*20*2.27 = 10.442 KN/M
Compressive stress on the wall 10.442/0.23 +
5.64x6/1x0.2302 = 684.76 KN/M2

= 0.685 N/mm2
Slenderness ratio 2.27/0.23 = 9.87
Redn. Factor (as per Tab 9) = 0.89
Height / Width ratio 2.27/2.655 = 0.85
Shape Modification Factor = 1.20
Allowable Compressive Stress ( as per Tab8 of IS 1905) =8.35x0.89x1.2 8.92 N/mm2 > 0.685 N/mm2
for Mortar Type M1
CALCULATION OF SEISMIC FORCE ON COMPOUND WALL (As per IS 1893-2002)

Zone factor for Zone IV Z = 0.24
Importance factor I = 1.5
Reduction Factor R (as per IS 1893-2002, Tab 7) = 1.5
Sa/g For Rock 1.00/T = 1.27
Time Period=T 0.09*h/d^0.5 = 0.79
Horizontal Seismic Coefficient
h=4.21m d=0.23m
α = Z*I*Sa/2*R*g = 0.15
Weight of wall
0.23*2.27*20 = 10.44 KN/m
Seismic shear 0.13*10.44 = 1.59 KN/m
Shear stress 1.39/0.23 = 6.90 KN/M2
= 0.007 N/mm2
Allowable shear stress 0.1+fd/6 = 0.1+0.224/6
2
= 0.14 N/mm SAFE

Rev 1
Height of wall above FGL = 2.27 M

Moment at top of Plinth Beam due to Seismic 1.39*(2.27/2) = 1.80 KNm/M
1.58x6/1x0.2302 = 249.57 KN/M2
0.250 N/mm2
Wind Shear Governs
Design of Brick Masonry:
Boundary wall is supported on all four sides
Panel size Length L = 2.7 m

Height H = 2.27 m
Height/Length = 0.84
Refer table 14 of IS 1905
Bending moment PL2/24 = 4.97*2.72/24
= 1.51 KNm
Bending Stress = 1.51*10^6*6/(2700*(230+15+15)^2)
2
= 0.05 N/mm
< 0.05*1.25 = 0.06 N/mm2
SAFE Refer Cl 5.4.2 of IS 1905-1987 (Note 2)
Design of Tie Beam
For Vertical Load
Assume Size of Tie beam = 345x230
Length of ISA 50X50X6 450+300x1.414 = 0.87 m
Wt of ISA 50x50x6 @ 3.8 Kg/m = 3.32 Kg
Wt of Barbed Wire @ 0.1 Kg/m for 15m = 1.5 Kg
Total Wt. of Fence post (ISA 50x50x5) and Barbed wire 4.82 Kg
0.05 KN
Self Weight of Tie Beam 0.23*0.345*25 = 1.98 KN/m
Bending Moment 1.98*3*3/12+0.05*3/4 = 1.52 KN .m
Factored Moment 1.52*1.5 = 2.28 KN.m
For Wind Load on Fencing
Area of Exposure
For ISA 50x50x5 = 0.05x0.75
= 0.0375 m2
For Barbed wire = 0.002x5
= 0.01 m2
2
Total area = 0.0475 m
Wind Pressure = 2.19 KN/m2
Total Load 2.19x0.0475 = 0.10 KN
This will act at half of the projected height of fence
Projected Ht. of fence = 0.75 m
Total Moment 0.1*0.375 = 0.039 KN.m < BM due to Vertical Load
Size of Tie beam = 345x230 mm

Effective Depth (230-40-10) = 180 mm
K= M/bd2 = 0.20
Provide Minimum reinforcement
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.205 %
Area of reinforcment = 162.6675 mm2
Provide 12 dia 2 nos
Area provided 2*3.14*12*12/4 = 226.08 mm2
Max. Shear 1.98x1.5+0.05/2 = 3.00 KN
From IS 456, Tab 62
Vus/d 1.5x3/18 = 0.25
Provide stirrups #8 @ 150 c/c
Calculation of Earth Pressure

Density of Soil w = 26.4 KN/m3
Co-eff. of Earth Pressure at rest Ko for Sand
Ko = 1-sin ∅ ∅ = 30 (Assumed) = 0.5
Surcharge q = 10 KN/m2
Lateral Earth Pressure due to Surcharge = 0.5x10
= 5 KN/m2
Lateral Earth Pressure due to Earth for a height of 1.71m = 0.5x26.4x1.71
= 22.572 KN/m2
Average Earth Pressure = (5+27.44)/2
= 16.286 KN/m2
Design of Brick Masonry below FGL :
Shear stress due to 16.29/0.23x2.15 = 152.24 Kn/M2

Rev 1
2.1 Design of Plinth Beam

For lateral earth pressure:
Assume Size of Plinth beam = 345x300
Self Weight of Plinth Beam 0.3*0.345*25 = 2.59 KN/m
Average Earth Pressure = 16.29 KN/m2
Load due to Earth Pressure 16.29 x 1.71/2 = 13.92 KN/m
Bending Moment 13.92*3*3/10 = 12.53 KN.m
For vertical Load :
Total weight of Brick panel = 10.442 KN/m
Self Weight of Plinth Beam 0.3*0.345*25 = 2.59 KN/m
Total Udl = 13.03 KN/m
Bending Moment 13.03*3*3/10 = 11.73 KN/m
Size of Plinth beam = 345x300 mm < BM due to lateral earth pressure
Effective Depth ( 345-40-8) = 297 mm
K= M/bd2 = 0.71
2
Area of reinforcement = 192.456 mm
Area provided 2*3.14*16*16/4 = 401.92 mm2
Max. Shear 13.92 x3/2 = 20.89 KN
From IS 456, Tab 62
Vus/d 1.5x20.89/29.7 1.05
2.2 Design of Grade Beam
For lateral earth pressure:

Assume Size of Grade beam = 345x300
Average Earth Pressure = 16.29 KN/m2
Load due to Earth Pressure 16.29 x 1.71/2 = 13.92 KN/m
Total Load = 13.92 KN/m
Bending Moment 13.92*3*3/10 = 12.53 KN.m
For vertical Load :

Total weight of RCC panel 0.15x1.1x25 = 4.125 KN/m
Self Weight of Grade Beam 0.3*0.345*25 = 2.59 KN/m
Total Load = 6.71 KN/m
Bending Moment 6.71*3*3/12 = 5.03 KN/m < BM due to lateral earth
Size of Grade beam = 345x300 mm pressure
Effective Depth ( 345-40-8) = 297 mm
K= M/bd2 = 0.71
From SP 16, Tab 3
2
Area of reinforcement = 192.456 mm
Area provided 2*3.14*16*16/4 = 401.92 mm2
Max. Shear 13.92 x3/2 = 20.89 KN
From SP 16, Tab 62
Vus/d 1.5x20.89/29.7 1.05

Rev 1
2.3 Design of Column

Self Wt. of Centre column 0.475x0.3x4.0x25 = 14.25 KN
Self Wt. of Centre column @ Expan 0.345x0.3x4x25 = 10.35 KN
Self Wt. of Corner column 0.410x0.410x4.0x25 = 16.81 KN
Moment due to wind at the top of Pile cap 4.97x (2.5/2+1.71) x 3+0.1x4.575 50.77 KN.m
+2.19x3x0.23x(3.98+0.115)
Moment due to wind at the top of Plinth Beam 4.97x (2.5/2) x 3+0.1x(2.5+0.375)+
2.19x0.23x3x2.39 = 22.53 KN.m
Centre Column 475mm x 300 mm
Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
SLS
DL+WL+EP 0.00 73.55 100.06 122.20 0 0.00
ULS
1.5DL+1.5WL+1.5EP 0 110.33 150.09 183.30 0 0.00
For Centre Column (Uni-axial bending)

Total Vertical Load on Column
14.25+6.71x2.7+13.03*2.7+1.98x3+0.05 = 73.55 KN
Total moment due to Seismic at top of footing at perpendicular direction to wall
50.77+16.29x3x1.71x0.85 122.20 KNm
Length /depth ratio 2500/300 8.33 Short column
Size of column 475x300 mm (300=parrellel to wall, 475=Perpendicular to wall)
Concrete grade
Reinforcement grade 415 N.mm2
Factored Pu = 110.33 KN
Factored moment perpendicular to wall Muy = 183.30 KNm
Reinforcement will be equally distributed on all four sides with eff. cover of 52.5 mm
Assume reinforcement percentage = 2.75 %
Area of Reinforcement = 3918.75 mm2
p/Fck = 0.11
UNIAXIAL MOMENT CAPACITY
XX direction d'/D 52.5/475 = 0.11
Use chart 45 Pu/fck bd 110.33*1000/25*300*475 = 0.03
Muy1/fckbd2 = 0.135
Muy1= 0.135*25*300*475*475 = 228.45 KNm > Muy
Hence,Safe
Provide 8 # 25
2
Area of Reinforcement provided = 3928 mm
At FGL:
Total weight of brick wall and beams at Plinth Level = 47.99 KN
2.59x3+10.44x3+0.3x0.475x2.5x25
Total moment due to wind at bottom of Plinth beam =
4.97x (2.5/2) x 3+0.1x(2.5+0.375)+2.19x0.23x3x2.39 22.53 KNm
Concrete grade M25
Factored moment perpendicular to wall Muy 33.80 KN.m
Assume reinforcement percentage = 1%
Area of Reinforcement = 1425 mm2
p/Fck 1.0/25 = 0.04
YY direction d'/D 52.5/475 = 0.11
Use chart 45 Pu/fck bD 71.99*1000/25*300*475 = 0.02
2
Mux1/fckbD = 0.06
Muy1= 0.06*25*300*475*475/10^6 = 101.53 KNm > Muy
Centre Column at Expansion Jt. 345mm x 300 mm

Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
SLS
DL+WL+EP 0.00 42.96 50.03 61.10 0 0.00
ULS
1.5DL+1.5WL+1.5EP 0 64.44 75.05 91.65 0 0.00
Total Vertical Load on Column

10.35+6.71x1.5+13.03*1.5+1.98x1.5+0.05 = 42.96 KN
Total moment due to Seismic at top of footing at perpendicular direction to wall
(50.77+16.22x3x1.71x0.85)/2 61.10 KNm
Concrete grade

Rev 1
Factored moment perpendicular to wall Muy = 91.65 KNm
p/Fck = 0.09
XX direction d'/D 52.5/345 = 0.15
2
Muy1/fckbd = 0.115
Muy1= 0.115*25*300*345*345 = 102.66 KNm > Muy
Hence,Safe
Provide 8 # 20
Area of Reinforcement provided = 2512 mm2
At FGL:
Total weight of brick wall and beams at Plinth Level = 26.01 KN
2.59x1.5+10.44x1.5+0.3x0.345x2.5x25
Total moment due to wind at bottom of Plinth beam =
(4.97x (2.5/2) x 3+0.1x(2.5+0.375)+2.19x0.23x3x2.39)/2 11.27 KNm
Concrete grade M25
Factored moment parrellel to wall Mux = 16.90 KN.m
Factored moment perpendicular to wall Muy = 16.90 KN.m
Reinfocement will be equally distributed on all four sides with eff. cover of 52.5 mm
p/Fck 1.5/25 = 0.06
XX direction d'/D 52.5/345 = 0.13
Mux1/fckbD2 = 0.08
Muy1= 0.08*25*300*345*345/10^6 = 71.42 KNm > Muy
Corner Column 410mm x 410 mm
SLS Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
DL+WL+EP 50.03 82.03 50.03 61.10 0 61.10
ULS
1.5DL+1.5WL+1.5EP 75.05 123.05 75.05 91.65 0 91.65
For Corner Column ( Bi- axial bending)
Total weight of brick wall and beams at top of Pile Cap = 82.03 KN
16.81+6.71x3+13.03x3+1.98x3+0.05
Total moment due to wind at top of Pile cap at perpendicular direction to wall =
(50.77+16.22x3x1.7x0.85)/2 61.10 KNm
61.10 KNm
Concrete grade M25
Reinfocement will be equally distributed on all four sides with 20 mm bars and eff. cover of 52.5 mm
2
Area of Reinforcement = 3782.25 mm
p/Fck 2.3/25 = 0.09
XX direction d'/D 52.5/410 = 0.13
2
Mux1/fckbD = 0.115
Mux1= 0.115*25*410*410*410/10^6 = 198.15 KNm
YY Direction
d'/D 52.5/410 = 0.13
Muy1/fckbd2 = 0.115
Muy1= 0.115*25*410*410*410/10^6 = 198.15 KNm
Refer chart 63 for calculation of Pz

Rev 1
p=2.25% fy=415 fck=25
Puz/Ag = 17.8 N/mm2
Puz = 2992.18 KN
Pu/Puz 123.05/2992.18 = 0.04
Mux/Mux1 91.65/198.15 = 0.46
Muy/Muy1 91.65/198.15 = 0.46
Referring to chart 64
For Muy/Muy1 and Pu/Puz Mux/Mux1 = 0.54 > 0.46
Safe
Provide 8 # 25 Dia.
At FGL:
Total weight of brick wall and beams at top of Pile Cap = 49.59 KN
2.59x3+10.44x3+0.3x0.475x2.5x25
(4.97x (2.5/2) x 3+0.1x(2.5+0.375)+2.19x0.23x3x2.39)/2 = 11.27 KNm
Total moment on top of Pile Cap at parellel direction to wall = 11.27 KNm
Concrete grade M25
Reinfocement will be equally distributed on all four sides with eff. cover of 52.5 mm
p/Fck 1.25/25 = 0.05
XX direction d'/D 52.5/345 = 0.15
Mux1/fckbD2 = 0.075
Mux1= 0.075*25*410^3/10^6 = 129.23 KNm
YY Direction
d'/D 52.5/345 = 0.15
2
Muy1/fckbd = 0.075
Muy1= 0.075*25*410*410*410/10^6 = 129.23 KNm
Refer chart 63 for calculation of Pz
p=1.25 fy=415 fck=25
2
Puz/Ag = 14.8 N/mm
Puz = 1761.57 KN
Pu/Puz 74.39/1761.57 = 0.04
Mux/Mux1 16.9/129.23 = 0.13
Muy/Muy1 16.9/129.23 = 0.13
Referring to chart 64
For Muy/Muy1 and Pu/Puz Mux/Mux1 = 0.85 > 0.13
Safe
Provide 8 # 16 Dia.
Design of Brick Masonry below FGL :

Shear stress due to 16.29/0.23x2.15 = 152.24 Kn/M2
Earth Pressure = 0.152 N/mm2
Allowable shear stress 0.1+fd/6 = 0.1+ 1.602/6
= 0.367 N/mm2 Hence, SAFE
Height of wall = 1.71 M
Moment at top of Plinth Beam due to wind 16.286*(1.71/2) = 13.92 KN.M/M

Self weight of Brick wall 0.23*20*1.11 = 5.106 KN/M
13.92x6/1x0.2302 = 1601.54 KN/M2
= 1.602 N/mm2
Slenderness ratio 1.11/0.23 = 4.78
Allowable Compressive Stress ( as per Tab8 of IS 1905) = 8.35 N/mm2 > 1.806 N/mm2
for Mortar Type M1
Boundary wall is supported on all four sides
Panel size Length L = 2.7 m

Height H = 1.1 m
Height/Length = 0.41
Refer table 14 of IS 1905
2 2
Bending moment PL /24 = 16.29*2.7 /24
= 4.95 KNm
Bending Stress = 4.95*10^6*6/(1100*(345+15+15)^2)
= 0.19 N/mm2
> 0.07*1.25 = 0.0875 N/mm2
Refer Cl 5.4.2 of IS 1905-1987 (Note 2)
Hence, unsafe and wall should be designed as RCC

Rev 1
2.4 Design of RC WALL

RC wall has been designed as slab discontinuous in all four sides
Thickness of Wall, Thk = 150 mm

Clear cover = 30 mm
Top Reinforcement:
Assumed Dia of Main bar = 8 mm
Assumed Dia of secondary bar = 8 mm
Effective length in shorter-direction, Eff Lx = 1.41 m
Effective length in Longer direction, Eff Ly = 2.70 m
2
Dead load 3.75 kN/m
2
Live load, LL due to Earth Pressure = 16.29 kN/m
3
Unit weight of concrete = 25.00 kN/m
2
Grade of concrete,fck = 25.00 N/mm
2
Grade of steel,fy = 415.00 N/mm
Factor of Saftey = 1.50
2
Total Factor Load = 30.06 kN/m
Analysis :
Consider One meter breadth of the wall.
coefficient calculations for Moments :
Ratio of eff.Ly/ eff.Lx,r = 1.91
Condition = = All Edges Discontinous
(IS 456-2000 -
shorterside of edge2,α x + = 0.0920
Annexure-D-
longer side of edge2,α y+ = 0.0560 Table-26)
Select sides of the slab :

DL+LL+FL
discontinuous discontinuous
1.41 m in lx-direction
DL + LL+FL
discontinuous discontinuous
2.70 m in ly-direction

Rev 1
cl2
discontinuous
cs1 cs2
y
discontinuous 1.41 discontinuous
x
2.70
discontinuous
cl1
Note: Refer to Text Book "R.C Design by unnikrishna pillai & devdas menon"
+ 2
Dead load '+ve' bending moment, Mx+ = αx x w x Lx
= 5.50 kN m
+ 2
Dead load '+ve' bending moment, MY+ = αy x w x Lx
= 3.35 kN m
Dead load Shear force in X-dir Vu = w x lx /2
= 21.19 kN
Dead load Shear force in Y-dir Vu = w x ly /2
= 40.58 kN
Check for wall thickness

Assume dia of bar = 8 mm
Effective Thickness of the Slab = 150 - 30 - 8-8 / 2
for shorter direction = 116 mm
Effective depth required for Slab = v(Mux/(0.138 x fck x 1000))
d-reqd = 32.51 mm
Provided depth is ok
Calculation of main steel
Effective Depth of slab in X dir dx = 116.000 mm

(150-30-8/2)
Effective Depth of slab in Y dir dy = 108.000 mm
(150-30-8-8/2)
2
(a) Area of Steel Mx+ = ( 0.5 fck/fy ) x [ 1-v( 1 - (4.6Mux/(fck x 1000 x d )) ) ] x 1000d
AstR = 133.91 mm2 / m
Required spacing of steel S 375.18 mm
2
(b) Area of Steel My+ AstR = ( 0.5 fck/fy ) x [ 1-v( 1 - (4.6Mux/(fck x 1000 x d )) ) ] x 1000d
2
= 87.03 mm / m
Required spacing of steel S = 577.24 mm

Rev 1
Minimum percentage of steel is = 0.12

Minimun area of the steel = 0.12 % x b x D
= 0.12x 1000 x 150/ 100
AstM = 180 mm2 / m
Higher value of Ast is provided, AstP = 180.00 mm2 / m
Provide 8 mm dia bar at 200 mm c/c on positive and negative
Maximum allowable spacing = 3d or 300 mm whichever is lesser Cls 26.3 reinforcement
Spacing is less than maximum spacing, OK
Provide8 mm Dia bar @ 200 mm c/c as main steel
Provide 8 mm Dia bar @ 250 c/c as Distributor
Shear Check
Check for shear in X-direction:

Designed Shear Force = k τc bd , k and τc are calculated below (IS 456-2000-Table -19)
2
Ast provided = 300 mm
Percentage of Steel Provided Pt = 100xAst/bxd
= 0.2586
k = 1.300 Refer Cls 40.2
τc = 0.360 N/mm2 (Refer IS 456-2000-Table 19)
Vult = 50.54 KN Depth k

300 1.00
275 1.05 `
175 1.25
Vu = 21.19 KN 150 1.30
Vult > Vu Therefore No shear reinforcement is required
Check for Deflection

(Refer RCC Design by Unnikrishnapillai and devodos menon)
Basic span depth ratio for S.S slab = 20 (From IS 456-2000 Clause :23.2.1.a)
fs = 0.58 x fy x Ast required / Ast provided
= 240.7 (Ast provided = Ast required)
Effective Span length = 1.41
Percentage of Steel Provided Pt = 0.259
Modification Factor kt = 2 (From IS 456-2000-Fig-4 )
(l/d)max = 40
(l/d)provided = 12.16
(l/d)provided < (l/d)max

Hence it is Safe.

Rev 1
2.5 Design of Footing

For Corner Footing
Fy
Fz
Foundation Dimension:
Fx
Base Lx (m) 2.50 FGLx h1 (m)= 0.00
Lz (m) 2.50
Pedestal Px (m) 0.410 h2 (m)= 2.31
Pz (m) 0.410
D (m)= 0.60
Design Summary:
2
Max Bearing Press.: 226.14 KN/m
2
Mz1
Min Bearing Press.: 59.75 KN/m
Min Contact Length: 100%
X-Axis
Mx1
Soil Properties Z-Axis

Safe Bearing Capacity of Soil q safe = 500.0 KN/m2
At depth h2 q all = q safe + γ x h2 560.5 KN/m2
At depth h2 q all = 1.25 x q safe + γ x h2 685.5 KN/m2
Material Properties:
Minimum 28 Days Compressive of Concrete : FC 25000 KN/m2
Yield Strength of Reinforcing Steel : FY 415000 KN/m2
Density of Structural fill 26 KN/m3
Density of Concrete 25 KN/m3
Load Combination:
Unfactored Loads (in KN m)
LC No. Fx Fy Fz Mx Mz
Case I 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Case II (DL+WL+EP) 1 50.03 82.03 50.03 61.10 61.10
Case III 0 0 0 0 0 0
Factored Loads (in KN m)
Case I 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Case II (DL+WL+EP) 1 75.05 123.05 75.05 91.65 91.65
Case III 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Rev 1
Check For Bearing Pressure:
Total Substructure Load:

Weight of Pedestal = 7.2 KN
Weight of Footing = 93.8 KN
Weight of Imposed Earth above footing = 272.5 KN
TOTAL = 373.4 KN
Case I:
Axial load P = Fy + SubStructure Load = 373.4 KN
Moment at base Mx1= Mx + Fz x (h1+h2) = 0.00 KNm
Moment at base Mz1= Mz + Fx x (h1+h2) = 0.00 KNm
Eccentricity,
ex = Mz1 / P = 0.000 m < Lx / 6 Contact Length= 3 x (Lx /2 - ex) / Lx = 100%
ez = Mx1 / P = 0.000 m < Lz / 6 Contact Length= 3 x (Lz /2 - ez) / Lz = 100%
ex / Lx = 0.000 From Table, K= 1.00

ez / Lz = 0.000 Max. Bearing Press.=qmax =K x P / Lx * Lz = 59.75 KN/m2 < q all = q safe + γ x h2
=> Hence Satisfactory
Case II:
Eccentricity,

ez / Lz = 0.155 Max. Bearing Press.=qmax =K x P / Lx * Lz = 226.14 KN/m2 < q all =1.25* q safe + γ x h2
Case III:
Moment at base Mx1= Mx + Fz x (h1+h2) = 0 KNm
Eccentricity,

ez / Lz = 0.000 Max. Bearing Press.=qmax =K x P / Lx * Lz = 59.75 KN/m2 < q all = 1.25*q safe + γ x h2

Rev 1
Design Of Base (Ref. IS-456)

Downward pressure on Base:
2
ws=(Weight of Footing + Weight of Imposed Earth above footing) / Lx . Lz= 58.60 KN/m
Cover to Main Reinf. = C = 65.00 mm

Effective Depth d =(D - C - φ/2)= 0.53 m
Projected Length of Base:
ax
ax = 1.045 m
az = 1.045 m
Flexure
Flexure d
Case I: Section Shear
Factor for Substructure Load = 1.5
2
Factored ws = fws = 87.90 KN/m
qm qs
Moment at base Mx1= Mx + Fz x (h1+h2) = 0.000 KNm qma
Moment at base Mz1= Mz + Fx x (h1+h2) = 0.000 KNm Base Pressure Distribution Diagram
Eccentricity,
ex = Mz1 / P (m) = 0.000 ex / Lx = 0.000 From Table, K= 1.00
ez = Mx1 / P (m) = 0.000 e z / Lz = 0.000 qmax = K x P / Lx * Lz (KN/m2)= 89.62
qmin = (KN/m2) = 89.62
Moment at face of Pedestal=
BM in X- Direction = (qm - fws) x ax 2/ 2 + ( qmax - qm ) x ax2/3 = 0.94 KNm / Unit Width
BM in Z- Direction = (qm - fws) x az 2/ 2 + ( qmax - qm ) x az2/3 = 0.94 KNm / Unit Width
Shear at 'd' distance from face of Pedestal=

SF in X- Direction = (qS - fws) x (ax -d) + ( qmax - qS ) x (ax -d)/2 = 0.89 KN / Unit Width
SF in Z- Direction = (qS - fws) x (az -d) + ( qmax - qS ) x (az -d)/2 = 0.89 KN / Unit Width
Case II:
2
Eccentricity,
ez = Mx1 / P (m) = 0.388 e z / Lz = 0.155 qmax = K x P / Lx * Lz (KN/m2) = 339.21
qmin = (KN/m ) 2
= -94.22
2
BM in Z- Direction = (qm - fws) x az / 2 + ( qmax - qm ) x az2/3 = 112.27 KNm / Unit Width
Case III:
2
Moment at base Mz1= Mz + Fx x (h1+h2) = 0 KNm
Eccentricity,
qmin = (KN/m2) = 89.62

Rev 1


Bottom Reinforcement:
X-Direction:
Maximum Moment Mx = 112.27 KNm / Unit Width
2
q n = Mu/bd =
Required 0.40 N/Sqmm.
ρ = Ast = ρ x b x d =
2
0.00115 609.0 mm Providing Bar : # 12
ρmin = Ast (min)
2
0.0012 = 634.8 mm Spacing Required = 178.14 mm
Hence Adopt #12 @ 178mm c/c both sides

However, Provide #12 @ 125 c/c BW
Z-Direction:
2
q n = Mu/bd =
2
0.00115 609.0 mm Providing Bar : # 12
ρmin = Ast (min)
2

However, Provide #12 @ 125c/c BW
One-way Shear Check :
Maximum Shear Force at 'd' distance from Pedestal face = V = 112.22 KN / Unit Width
2
Nominal Shear Stress 0.21 N/mm
2
Design Shear Srength of Concrete 0.26 N/mm
'=> Hence Satisfactory
Top Reinforcement:
Maximum fws = 87.90 KN/m2
BM in X - Direction = (fws x ax /2)
2
= 47.99 KNm
BM in Z - Direction = (fws x az2/2) = 47.99 KNm
X-Direction:
2
q n = Mu/bd =
2
0.00050 262.9 mm Providing Bar : # 10
ρmin = Ast (min)
2

However, Provide #10 @ 100c/c

Rev 1
Z-Direction:
2
q n = Mu/bd =
2
0.00050 262.9 mm Providing Bar : # 10
ρmin = Ast (min)
2

Punching Shear Check :
Shear at 'd/2' distance from the col face = 799.57 KN

Punching Shear Stress (N/mm2) = 0.402
Allowable Shear Stress (N/mm2) = 1.25
'=> Hence Satisfactory.
STABILITY CHECK
Overturning Check
Case 2
Overturning moment in' Z' direction= 176.7 KNm
Restoring moment in' Z' direction= 569.3 KNm
Factor of safety= 3.2 >1.5 Hence Satisfactory
Overturning moment in' X' direction= 176.7 KNm
Restoring moment in' X' direction= 569.3 KNm
Sliding check
Coefficient of friction= 0.5
Case 2
Total sliding force= 70.8 KN
Resisting frictional force= 227.7 KN

Rev 1
For Centre Column Footing
Fy
Fz
Fx
Base Lx (m) 2.50 FGLx h1 (m)= 0.00
Lz (m) 2.50
Pedestal Px (m) 0.475 h2 (m)= 2.31
Pz (m) 0.30
D (m)= 0.60
Design Summary:
2
2
Mz1
X-Axis
Mx1

At depth h2 q q safe + γ x h2
all = 560.5 KN/m2
Load Combination:
Case I 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Case II (DL+WL+EP) 1 0.00 73.55 100.06 122.20 0.00
Case III 0 0 0 0 0 0
Case I 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Case II (DL+WL+EP) 1 0.00 110.33 150.09 183.30 0.00
Case III 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Rev 1

TOTAL = 373.5 KN
Case I:
Eccentricity,

Case II:
Eccentricity,
ez = Mx1 / P = 0.790 m > Lz / 6 Contact Length= 3 x (Lz /2 - ez) / Lz = 55%

Case III:
Eccentricity,


Rev 1

2

ax
ax = 1.0125 m
az = 1.1 m
Flexure
Flexure d
2
qm qs
Eccentricity,
qmin = (KN/m ) 2
= 89.63
2
BM in Z- Direction = (qm - fws) x az / 2 + ( qmax - qm ) x az2/3 = 0.88 KNm / Unit Width

Case II:
2
Eccentricity,
qmin = (KN/m2) = -96.24
Case III:
2
Eccentricity,
qmin = (KN/m2) = 89.63

Rev 1


X-Direction:
2
q n = Mu/bd =
2
0.00152 801.8 mm Providing Bar : # 12
ρmin = Ast (min)
2

Z-Direction:
2
q n = Mu/bd =
2
0.00134 706.2 mm Providing Bar : # 12
ρmin = Ast (min)
2

2
2
Top Reinforcement:
BM in X - Direction = (fws x ax2/2) = 45.19 KNm
BM in Z - Direction = (fws x a 2
z /2) = 53.34 KNm
X-Direction:
2
q n = Mu/bd =
2
0.00047 248.0 mm Providing Bar : # 10
ρmin = Ast (min)
2


Rev 1
Z-Direction:
2
q n = Mu/bd =
2
0.00055 291.4 mm Providing Bar : # 10
ρmin = Ast (min)
2


2
Punching Shear Stress (N/mm ) = 0.208
STABILITY CHECK
Overturning Check
Case 2
Sliding check
Case 2

Rev 1
For Expansion Joint Column Footing

Fy
Fz
Fx
Base Lx (m) 2.50 FGLx h1 (m)= 0.00
Lz (m) 2.50
Pedestal Px (m) 0.475 h2 (m)= 2.31
Pz (m) 0.30
D (m)= 0.60
Design Summary:
2
2
Mz1
X-Axis
Mx1

At depth h2 q q safe + γ x h2
all = 560.5 KN/m2
Load Combination:
Case I 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Case II (DL+WL+EP) 1 0.00 85.92 100.06 122.20 0.00
Case III 0 0 0 0 0 0
Case I 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Case II (DL+WL+EP) 1 0.00 128.88 150.09 183.30 0.00
Case III 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Rev 1

TOTAL = 373.5 KN
Case I:
Eccentricity,

Case II:
Eccentricity,
ez = Mx1 / P = 0.769 m > Lz / 6 Contact Length= 3 x (Lz /2 - ez) / Lz = 58%

Case III:
Eccentricity,


Rev 1

2

ax
ax = 1.0125 m
az = 1.1 m
Flexure
Flexure d
2
qm qs
Eccentricity,
qmin = (KN/m2) = 89.63

Case II:
2
Eccentricity,
qmin = (KN/m2) = -93.27
Case III:
2
Eccentricity,
qmin = (KN/m2) = 89.63

Rev 1


X-Direction:
2
q n = Mu/bd =
2
0.00142 749.2 mm Providing Bar : # 12
ρmin = Ast (min)
2

Z-Direction:
2
q n = Mu/bd =
2
0.00127 671.7 mm Providing Bar : # 12
ρmin = Ast (min)
2

2
2
Top Reinforcement:
BM in X - Direction = (fws x ax2/2) = 45.19 KNm
BM in Z - Direction = (fws x az2/2) = 53.34 KNm
X-Direction:
2
q n = Mu/bd =
2
0.00047 248.0 mm Providing Bar : # 10
ρmin = Ast (min)
2


Rev 1
Z-Direction:
2
q n = Mu/bd =
2
0.00055 291.4 mm Providing Bar : # 10
ρmin = Ast (min)
2


2
Punching Shear Stress (N/mm ) = 0.215
STABILITY CHECK
Overturning Check
Case 2
Sliding check
Case 2

Rev 1
3..0 CONCLUSION
SIZE (IN MM) AT BOTTOM AT TOP
FOOTING
For all Footings 2500 X 2500 X 600 # 12 @ 125 C/C BW #10 @ 100 C/CBW
COLUMNS At Centre 475 X300 8 # 25 Stirrups #8 @ 200 c/c

At Exp. Jt 475 X300 8 # 20 Stirrups #8 @ 200 c/c
At Corner 410 X410 8 # 25 Stirrups #8 @ 200 c/c
BEAMS
PLINTH BEAM 345 X300 2 #16 (TOP & Stirrups #8 @ 150 c/c
BOTTOM)
GRADE BEAM 345 X300 2#16 (TOP & Stirrups #8 @ 150 c/c
BOTTOM)
TIE BEAM 345 X230 2#12 (TOP & Stirrups #8 @ 150 c/c
BOTTOM)
RC WALL 150 Tk. #8 @ 200 C/C #8 @ 250 c/c

Vertical Horizontal

GSPL203-73-1505 R-1

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BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 2 of 29

1.2 Design Philosophy

IS : 456-2000 Code of practice of plain and reinforce concrete.

BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 3 of 29

IS:1904- Code of practice for design and construction of foundations in soils

IS:6403 - Code of practice for determination of bearing capacity of shallow

IS:8009 (Part-I)- Code of practice for settlement of foundations.

IS: 2911(Part-1/Sec2)-1980- Code of Practice For Design and Construction of pile

IS: 2911(Part-1/Sec3)-1979 -Code of Practice For Design and Construction of pile

IS: 2911(Part-1/Sec4)-198 - Code of Practice For Design and Construction of pile

IS: 2911(Part-4)-1985- Code of Practice For Design and Construction of pile

IS: 2911(Part-III)-1980- Code of Practice For Design and Construction of pile

Job 37/06-07 Geotechnical / Soil Investigation Report of M. K.. Soil Test

BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 4 of 29

2.0 Design Calculation

Moment at top of Plinth Beam due to wind 4.97*(2.27/2) = 5.64 KN.M/M

5.64x6/1x0.2302 = 684.76 KN/M2

CALCULATION OF SEISMIC FORCE ON COMPOUND WALL (As per IS 1893-2002)

BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 5 of 29

Height of wall above FGL = 2.27 M

Boundary wall is supported on all four sides

Panel size Length L = 2.7 m

Size of Tie beam = 345x230 mm

Calculation of Earth Pressure

BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 6 of 29

2.1 Design of Plinth Beam

2.2 Design of Grade Beam

For lateral earth pressure:

For vertical Load :

BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 7 of 29

2.3 Design of Column

For Centre Column (Uni-axial bending)

Centre Column at Expansion Jt. 345mm x 300 mm

Total Vertical Load on Column

BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 8 of 29

Corner Column 410mm x 410 mm

For Corner Column ( Bi- axial bending)

BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 9 of 29

Design of Brick Masonry below FGL :

Moment at top of Plinth Beam due to wind 16.286*(1.71/2) = 13.92 KN.M/M

Boundary wall is supported on all four sides

Panel size Length L = 2.7 m

BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 10 of 29

2.4 Design of RC WALL

Thickness of Wall, Thk = 150 mm

Select sides of the slab :

BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 11 of 29

Check for wall thickness

Effective Depth of slab in X dir dx = 116.000 mm

BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 12 of 29

Minimum percentage of steel is = 0.12

Check for shear in X-direction:

Vult = 50.54 KN Depth k

Vult > Vu Therefore No shear reinforcement is required

Check for Deflection

Effective Span length = 1.41

Percentage of Steel Provided Pt = 0.259

Modification Factor kt = 2 (From IS 456-2000-Fig-4 )

(l/d)provided < (l/d)max

BOUNDARY WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS – SV1 STATION AT BODI GHODI Page 13 of 29

2.5 Design of Footing

Soil Properties Z-Axis

Factored Loads (in KN m)