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E1 CAS-R2 Signaling for Tenor and CMS


Introduction
This document is designed to provide information about E1 R2 signaling, the way Quintum products support this, and how to configure for E1 R2. Additionally, at the end of this document is a list of countries and the parameters for R2 that we have seen and used with Quintum products in the past. For more information see Appendix A.

R2 Description
R2 Signaling is a CAS (Channel Associated Signaling) protocol that was developed in the 1960s, but is still used today in Europe, Asia, Latin America, and Australia. The R2 signaling specification is fully defined in the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) Recommendations Q.400 through Q.490. This document does not provide the full definition, but only touches upon the basic information. Although R2 signaling has been defined in ITU-T Q.400-Q.490 recommendations, there are many variations in how R2 is implemented. Various countries have chosen to implement R2 differently. So while some carriers may tell you to just use the CCITT standard, there are many variations to this standard and more specific information may be needed. There are two elements to R2 Signaling. They are Line Signaling (supervisory signals) and Inter-register Signaling (call setup/control signals). They are further explained below.

Line Signaling (Supervisory Signals)


For R2 signaling, only the A and B bits are used for these signals. The C and D bits are usually set to a specific value, which may vary from country to country. The following table shows the R2 Line Signal, transition, and direction used on E1 R2 lines. An idle state is shown when A=1 and B=0.
Signal Direction Forward Forward Bacward Backward Backward Backward Signal Type Seizure Clear-Forward Seizure Ack Answer Clear-Back Release-guard
Table 1

Transition A,B: 1,0 A,B: 0,0 A,B: 1,0 A,B: 1,1 A,B: 0,1 A,B: 0,1 0,0 1,0 1,1 0,1 1,1 1,0

The line signaling is defined with the following types. R2-Digital R2 Line Signaling using ITU-U Q.421. Typically used for PCM systems where A and B bits are used. R2-Analog ITU-U Q.411 standard. Used for carrier systems where a Tone A bit is used. R2-Pulse ITU-U Supplement 7. For systems that use satellite lings where a Tone A bit is pulsed.

The Tenor supports the R2 Digital line signaling.

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Inter-register Signaling (Call control signals)


In R2 signaling, the exchanges are considered registers and the signaling between these exchanges is called interregister signaling. Inter-register signaling uses forward and backward in-band multi-frequency (MF) signals in each time slot to transfer called an calling party numbers as well as the calling party category. In some countries, they use two-out-of-six in-band dual tone multi-frequency (DTMF) instead of forward and backward in-band MF signals. MF signals used during the inter-register signaling are divided in forward signal groups (I and II) and backward signal groups (A and B). The inter-register signaling starts after the seizure ack of the line. The diagram and table below shows the forward and backward signal information.

Figure 1

Forward Signal Groups Group-I Signals - Represent the called party number or dialed digits. - DNSI/ANI digits. - I-1 to I-10 are digits 1 to 10. - I-15 is the end of identification.

Backward Signal Groups Group-A Signals - Indicate if the signaling ended or if a particular forward signal is required. - Used to acknowledge and convey signaling information. - A-1 is to send next digit. - A-3 is address complete, change to Group B signals. - A-4 is congestion. - A-5 is to send calling partys category. - A-6 is address complete, charge, setup, speech conditions. Group-B Signals - Sent by the termination switch to acknowledge a forward signal, or to provide a call charging and called party information. - Used to acknowledge Group-II forward signals. This is always preceded by an address complete signal A-3. - B-3 is subscriber line busy. - B-4 is congestion. - B-5 is unallocated number. - B-6 is subscribers line free charge.
Table 2

Group-II Signals - Represent the calling party category. - II-1 is subscriber without priority. - II-2 to II-9 are subscriber with priority. - II-11 to II-15 are spare for national use.

The following sequence rules are used to identify the signal group. The initial signal received by the incoming exchange is a Group I signal. The outgoing exchanges consider backward signals as Group A signals. The Group A signals received by outgoing exchanges are used to identify whether the next signal is a Group B signal. The Group B signals always indicate an end-of-signaling sequence.

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There are three types of inter-register signaling. R2-Compelled When a tone-pair is sent from the switch (forward signal), the tones stay on until the remote end responds/ACK back with a pair of tones that signals the switch to turn off the tones. The tones are compelled to stay on until they are turned off. R2-Non-Compelled The tone-pairs are sent (forward signal), as pulses so they stay on for a short duration. Responses (backward signals) to the switch (Group B) are sent as pulses. There are no Group A signals in non-compelled signaling. R2-Semi-Compelled - Forward tone-pairs are sent as compelled. Responses (backward signals) to the switch are sent as pulses. It is the same as compelled, except that the backward signals are pulsed instead of continuous.

NOTE Current software on the Tenor only supports MFC or Multi-Frequency Compelled R2.

CCITT Standard MFC-R2 Signaling Diagram


The following shows a standard R2 signaling for MFC.
Outbound ABCD 1001 0001 0001 In-bound ABCD MF Signal Direction MF Signal 1001 1001 1101 DID Digit A1 (Request DID) DID Digit A5 (Request ANI) Category A5 (Request ANI) ANI Digit A5 (Request ANI) Complete collecting ANI digits ANI Digit A1 (Request DID) DID digit A1 (Request DID) Complete collecting DID digits. DID digit A3 (Go to Group II) II-1 B6 (Line free, answer) Answer Clear-back Idle Idle 0101 1101 1001 1001
Table 3

State Idle Seizure Seizure Ack

1001

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R2 Specific Parameters
This section describes the R2 protocol related parameters implemented in the Tenor and the CMS. Using appropriate values supports country variations of R2 protocol. When you are looking to implement R2 signaling, the information below will be needed from your PSTN provider to accurately configure the Tenor/CMS to correctly signal. The actual command syntaxes will be shown later in this document.

CD Bits (line signal)


R2 protocol line signaling uses A and B bits only. This parameter specifies the default setting of the C and D bits when the Tenor or CMS transmits line signals. C and D bits of received line signals are ignored by the Tenor and CMS.

Invert Bits (line signal)


This parameter specifies whether any of the A B C or D bits are inverted. The line signals are inverted according to this parameter before being transmitted. Received line signals are inverted before being interpreted.

Seizure Ack Timeout (line signal)


This parameter specifies the seizure acknowledgement time in milliseconds. This is the maximum time an outgoing R2 register waits for the seizure acknowledgement signal after sending a seizure signal.

Release Guard Timeout (line signal)


This parameter specifies the release guard time in milliseconds. This is the time an incoming R2 register waits before sending an idle line signal when a clear forward line signal is received.

DNIS Expected Length (inter-register signaling)


This parameter specifies the length of the DNIS expected. DNIS (Dialed Number Identification Service) is the called party or the destination number. If a variable length is defined, then the I-15 digit is used to indicate the end of DNIS.

DNIS Answer Tone (inter-register signaling)


This parameter indicates the group A tone used to answer incoming calls. Valid Tone values are A-3 and A-6. If A-6 tone is used, condition of the destination party cannot be relayed back to the calling party.

Send 1st Digit (inter-register signaling)


This parameter indicates whether send first digit group A backward tone is used. When an R2 register receives a send first digit signal, the DNIS is transmitted from the first digit.

Group B Idle Tone Sent (inter-register signaling)


This parameter specifies the group B backward tone to be sent by the incoming R2 register to indicate idle condition of the destination party.

Group B Busy Tone Sent (inter-register signaling)


This parameter specifies the group B backward tone to be sent by the incoming R2 register to indicate the busy condition of the destination party.

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Group B Idle Tone Received (inter-register signaling)


This parameter specifies the group B backward tones, when received by the outgoing R2 register, indicates idle condition of the destination party. There could be more than one tone used for this parameter.

Group B Busy Tone Received (inter-register signaling)


This parameter specifies the group B backward tones, when received by the outgoing R2 register, indicates the busy condition of the destination party. There could be more than one tone used for this parameter.

ANI Request (inter-register signaling)


This parameter specifies whether ANI should be requested. ANI (Automatic Number Identification) is the calling party number. When ANI is requested, the calling party category followed by the actual ANI is sent. This parameter will specify when the ANI should be requested (after the nth DNIS digit or after all DNIS digits have been sent).

ANI Length (inter-register signaling)


This parameter specifies the length of ANI to be requested or sent. If a variable length ANI is used, the I-15 signal is sent to indicate the end of the ANI digits. When fixed length ANI is used and the available ANI digits are longer than the requested length, the last n digits are sent. If available ANI digits are shorter, then the I-15 signal is sent .

ANI Request Category Tone (inter-register signaling)


This parameter specifies the backward Group A tone used to request the calling party category before the ANI digits.

ANI Request ANI Tone (inter-register signaling)


This parameter specifies the backward group A tone used to request the ANI digits.

Default ANI (inter-register signaling)


This parameter specifies the default ANI digits to be used if actual ANI digits are unavailable.

Category ANI (inter-register signaling)


This parameter specifies the Group I forward tone to be sent on receiving calling party category request before the ANI digit request is received. This parameter indicates the category of the calling party and is normally same as the Category Calling Party parameter below.

Category Calling Party (inter-register signaling)


This parameter specifies the group II forward tone to be sent on receiving an A-3 backward tone. This tone indicates the category of the calling party.

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Command Quick List


Tenor Command List under Trunk Groups
The following commands are only available on a Digital Tenor (or CMS) and only when the line type is set to E1, the CCSorCAS is set to CAS and the CASSignaling is set to R2 (cassig=4).

r2sigbits
Description Prompt Level Syntax Argument This parameter enables you to set both the CD bits and the inverted bits as explained above. config pstntg 1# or config pbxtg 1# r2sigbits or r2sig {cd-bits} {invert-bits] cd-bits Numeric value that indicates the binary setting of the C & D bits. Valid entries are from 0 (0000) to 3 (0011). ABCD 0 = 0000 1 = 0001 2 = 0010 3 = 0011 Numeric value that indicates the binary setting of what bits (A, B, C & D) to be inverted. Valid entries are 0 (0000) through 15 (1111). 0 = 0000 1 = 0001 2 = 0010 3 = 0011 4 = 0100 5 = 0101 6 = 0110 7 = 0111 8 = 1000 9 = 1001 10 = 1010 11 = 1011 12 = 1100 13 = 1101 14 = 1110 15 = 1111

invertbits

Settings Default Availability

None None All Digital Tenor Releases. Only when t1ore1 (config line 1 1# or config line 1 2# prompt) = e1(1), ccsorcas (pbxtg or pstntg) is set to CAS(1) and cassig is set to R2(4). config pstntg 1# r2sigbits 3 0 Sets the C bit to 1 and the D bit to 1 (3 = 0011) and no bits are inverted (0 = 0000). config pstntg 1# r2sigbits 1 5 Sets the C bit to 0 and the D bit to 1 (1 = 0001) and the B and D bits are inverted (5 = 0101).

Example

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r2dnis
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Used to set the DNIS Length, answer tone and the 1st digit request tone. config pstntg 1# or config pbxtg 1# r2dnis or r2dn {len} {anstone} {1stdig} len anstone 1stdig len anstone 1stdigit Default Availability None All Digital Tenor Releases. Only when t1ore1 (config line 1 1# or config line 1 2# prompt) = e1(1), ccsorcas (pbxtg or pstntg) is set to CAS(1) and cassig is set to R2(4). config pstntg 1# r2dnis 0 3 5 Sets the DNIS length to variable, answer tone to A3 and the 1st digit tone to 5. config pstntg 1# r2dnis 7 6 0 Sets the DNIS length to 7 digits only, answer tone to A6 and no 1st digit tone. Required. Numeric value that specifies the DNIS length expected. Required. Numeric value that specifies the normal group A answer tone. Required. Numeric value that specifies the send 1st digit tone. 0 1-20 3 or 6 0 1-15 Variable DNIS length used. Number indicates the specific DNIS length expected. Specifies the group A tone to be used. 3 = A3 and 6 = A6. 1st digit request tone is not used. Specifies the group A backward tone to request the 1st digit.

Settings

Example

r2ani
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Used to set R2 ANI request, ANI length, ANI category and the ANI tones as described above. config pstntg 1# or config pbxtg 1# r2ani or r2an {req} {len} {cat} {tone} req len cat tone Settings req Required. Numeric value that specifies whether and when ANI should be requested. See settings below for more information. Required. Numeric value that specifies how many digits the ANI (if requested) will be. Required. Numeric value that specifies backward group A tone used to request the calling party category before the ANI digits. Required. Numvberic value that specifies the backward group A tone used to request the ANI digits. 0 1-20 -1 0 1-20 1-15 1-15 Do not request ANI. Request ANI after the specified DNIS digits. Request ANI after complete DNIS is receive. Variable ANI length. Specified ANI length. Specified backward group A tone for category. Specified backward group A tone for the ANI.

len cat tone

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Default Availability

None All Digital Tenor Releases. Only when t1ore1 (config line 1 1# or config line 1 2# prompt) = e1(1), ccsorcas (pbxtg or pstntg) is set to CAS(1) and cassig is set to R2(4). config pstntg 1# r2ani 7 0 1 1 Sets the ANI to be requested after the 7th DNIS digit is received, ANI will be variable length, backward tone A1 will be used to request the ANI category and backward tone A1 will be used to request the ANI. config pstntg 1# r2ani 1 7 2 2 Sets the ANI to be requested after the all DNIS digit have been received, ANI will be 7 digits in length, backward tone A2 will be used to request the ANI category and backward tone A2 will be used to request the ANI.

Example

r2category
Description Used to set the R2 Group I forward tone for ANI category request and the group II forward tone to be sent on receiving an A3 backward tone for the calling party category. config pstntg 1# or config pbxtg 1# r2category or r2cat {ani} {cp} ani cp Required. Numeric value that specifies the group I forward tone to be sent. Required. Numeric value that specifies the group II forward tone to be sent. 1-15 1-15 Specific group I tone to be sent (I-1 through I-15). Specific group I tone to be sent (II-1 through II-15).

Prompt Level Syntax Arguments

Settings Default Availability

ani cp None

All Digital Tenor Releases. Only when t1ore1 (config line 1 1# or config line 1 2# prompt) = e1(1), ccsorcas (pbxtg or pstntg) is set to CAS(1) and cassig is set to R2(4). config pstntg 1# r2cat 6 1 Sets the group I tone to I1 and the category tone to II1.

Example

r2group-b
Description Prompt Level Syntax Used to set the R2 Group B tones. They include, idle tone sent, idle tone received, busy tone sent and busy tone received. config pstntg 1# or config pbxtg 1# r2group-bor r2group {txidle} {txbusy} {rxidle} {rxbusy}

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Arguments

txidle txbusy rxidle rxbusy

Required. Numeric value that specifies the group B tone to be sent when the line is free. Required. Numeric value that specifies the group B tone to be sent when the line is busy. Required. Numeric (decimal) value that specifies the binary value of the group B tones to be received when the line is free. Required. Numeric (decimal) value that specifies the binary value of the group B tones to be received when the line is busy. 1-8 1-8 0-255 0-255 Specific group B tone to be sent (B-1 through B-8). Specific group B tone to be sent (B-1 through B-8). Specific group B tones (can be more than one, B1-B8) in a bit map that will be received. See guidelines below. Specific group B tones (can be more than one, B1-B8) in a bit map that will be received. See guidelines below.

Settings

txidle txbusy rxidle rxbusy

Default Availability

None All Digital Tenor Releases. Only when t1ore1 (config line 1 1# or config line 1 2# prompt) = e1(1), ccsorcas (pbxtg or pstntg) is set to CAS(1) and cassig is set to R2(4). A bit map is used to enter the rxidle and rxbusy tones in since more than one tone can be used. The bit map should look as follows; B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Once you have determined the correct B-tones for this parameter, you would set the corresponding bits to a 1 and any tones not used should be set to 0. Then convert the binary number to a decimal and enter this value in for the parameter. For example, to set the tones to B7 B5 and B2, the bit map would look like: B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 = 01010010 = decimal 82 When you do a print of the results in the trunk group, the sequence will be txidle, rxidle, txbusy, rxbusy, which is different from the order you entered this. config pstntg 1# r2group 1 3 33 14 Sets txidle to B1, txbusy to B3, rxidle to B6 and B1, and rxbusy to B4, B3 and B2.

Guidelines

Example

r2default-ani
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Default Availability Used to set the default ANI to be sent if no ANI is available to send. config pstntg 1# or config pbxtg 1# r2default-ani or r2def {number} number None All Digital Tenor Releases. Only when t1ore1 (config line 1 1# or config line 1 2# prompt) = e1(1), ccsorcas (pbxtg or pstntg) is set to CAS(1) and cassig is set to R2(4). config pstntg 1# r2default 7325551000 Sets the default ANI to 7325551000. Optional. Numeric string (up to 12 digits) sent as the default ANI.

Example

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r2timeouts
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Used to set the seizure and release guard timeouts. config pstntg 1# or config pbxtg 1# r2timeout or r2time {seiz} {rel} seiz Required. Numeric value, in milliseconds, that specifies the maximum time an outgoing R2 register waits for the seizure acknowledgement after sending a seizure signal. Required. Numeric value, in milliseconds, that specifies the time an incoming R2 register waits before sending an idle line signal.

rel Settings Default Availability None

Seizure = 200 Release = 0 All Digital Tenor Releases. Only when t1ore1 (config line 1 1# or config line 1 2# prompt) = e1(1), ccsorcas (pbxtg or pstntg) is set to CAS(1) and cassig is set to R2(4). config pstntg 1# r2time 300 10 Sets the Seizure to 300ms and the release guard to 10ms.

Example

CMS Command List under CASSignaling Groups

CdBits
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments This parameter will enable you to set what the C & D bits will be set to for R2. config CASSignalingGroup set cdbits or set cd {cd-bits} cd-bits Numeric value that indicates the binary setting of the C & D bits. Valid entries are from 0 (0000) to 3 (0011). ABCD 0 = 0000 1 = 0001 2 = 0010 3 = 0011

Default Availability Example

None All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set cd 3 Sets the C bit to 1 and the D bit to 1 (3 = 0011). config CASSignalingGroup 1# set cd 1 Sets the C bit to 0 and the D bit to 1 (1 = 0001).

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InvertABCD
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Allows you to specify which, if any, bits are to be inverted. config CASSignalingGroup set invertabcd or set iabcd {invert} invert Numeric value that indicates the binary setting of what bits (A, B, C & D) to be inverted. Valid entries are 0 (0000) through 15 (1111). 0 = 0000 1 = 0001 2 = 0010 3 = 0011 4 = 0100 5 = 0101 6 = 0110 7 = 0111 8 = 1000 9 = 1001 10 = 1010 11 = 1011 12 = 1100 13 = 1101 14 = 1110 15 = 1111

Default Availability Example

None All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set iabcd 5 Sets the B and D bits to invert (5 = 0101). config CASSignalingGroup 1# set iabcd 9 Sets the A and D bits to be inverted (9 = 1001).

ReqCatDigit
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Used to set the backward group A tone that will be sent to request the calling party category before the ANI digits. config CASSignalingGroup set reqcatdigit or set rcd {cat} cat Required. Numeric value that specifies backward group A tone used to request the calling party category before the ANI digits. 1-15 Specified backward group A tone for category.

Settings Default Availability Example

cat None

All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set rcd 2 Sets the category request tone to A2.

ReqANIDigit
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Settings Used to set the backward group A tone used to request the ANI digits. config CASSignalingGroup set reqanidigit or set ranid {ani} ani ani Numeric value that specifies the backward group A tone used to request the ANI digits. 1-15 Specified backward group A tone for the ANI.

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Default Availability Example

None All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set ranid 5 Sets the ani request tone to A5.

ANsDigit
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Settings Default Availability Example Used to set the group A tone used to answer incoming calls. config CASSignalingGroup set ansdigitor set and {ans} ans ans None All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set and 3 Sets the group A answer tone to A3. Numeric value that specifies the backward group A tone used to request the ANI digits. 3 or 6 Specifies the group A tone to be used. 3 = A3 and 6 = A6.

Send1stDigit
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Settings Default Availability Example Used to set the group A backward tone used to indicate whether to send first digit. config CASSignalingGroup set send1stdigit or set s1d {1st} 1st 1ist None All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set s1d 5 Sets the group A send first digit tone to A5. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set s1d 0 Indicates that the send 1st digit tone will not be used. Numeric value that specifies the backward group A tone used to send the first digit. 0 1-15 1st digit request tone is not used. Specifies the group A backward tone to request the 1st digit.

GbIdleSent
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Used to set the group B transmitted idle tone. config CASSignalingGroup set gbidlesent or set gis {txidle} txidle Numeric value that specifies the group B tone to be sent when the line is free.

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Settings Default Availability Guidelines Example

txidle None

1-8

Specific group B tone to be sent (B-1 through B-8).

All CMS Releases. None config CASSignalingGroup 1# set gis 5 Sets the group B idle tone transmit to B5. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set gis 1 Sets the group B idle tone transmit to B1.

GbBusySent
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Settings Default Availability Example Used to set the group B transmitted busy tone. config CASSignalingGroup set gbbusysent or set gbs {txbusy} txbusy txbusy None All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set gbs 5 Sets the group B busy tone transmit to B5. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set gbs 1 Sets the group B busy tone transmit to B1. Numeric value that specifies the group B tone to be sent when the line is busy. 1-8 Specific group B tone to be sent (B-1 through B-8).

A6Cat
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Settings Default Availability Example Used to set the group I forward tone to be sent on receiving calling party category request before the ANI digit request is sent. config CASSignalingGroup set a6cat or set a6c{a6cat} a6cat a6cat None All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set a6c 5 Sets the group I tone to I5. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set a6c 1 Sets the group I tone to I1. Numeric value that specifies the group I forward tone to be sent. 1-15 Specific group I tone to be sent (I-1 through I-15).

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A3Cat
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Settings Default Availability Example Used to set the group II forward tone to be sent on receiving A-3 backward tone. This indicates the category of the calling party. config CASSignalingGroup set a3cat or set a3c{a3cat} a3cat a3cat None All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set a3c 5 Sets the group II tone to II5. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set a3c 1 Sets the group II tone to II1. Numeric value that specifies the group II forward tone to be sent. 1-15 Specific group II tone to be sent (II-1 through II-15).

DNISLen
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Settings Default Availability Example Used to set the length of the incoming DNIS or dialed number. config CASSignalingGroup set dnislen or set dnisl{len} len len None All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set dnisl 0 Sets the DNIS length to variable. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set dnis1 12 Sets the DNIS length to 12 digits. Numeric value that specifies the DNIS length expected. 0 1-20 Variable DNIS length used. Number indicates the specific DNIS length expected.

ReqANI
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Settings Used to specify whether ANI should be requested and when it should be requested. config CASSignalingGroup set reqani or set rani{req} req req Required. Numeric value that specifies whether and when ANI should be requested. See settings below for more information. 0 1-20 -1 Do not request ANI. Request ANI after the specified DNIS digits. Request ANI after complete DNIS is received

Default Availability

None All CMS Releases.

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Example

config CASSignalingGroup 1# set rani 0 No ANI is to be requested. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set rani 3 ANI is to be requested after the 3rd DNIS digit is sent. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set rani -1 ANI is to be requested after all DNIS digits are delivered.

ANILen
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Settings Default Availability Example Used to specify number of digits for the ANI. config CASSignalingGroup set anilen or set anil{len} len len None All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set anil 0 ANI length will be variable. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set anil 7 ANI length will be 7 digits. Numeric value that specifies the digit length of the incoming ANI. 0 1-20 Variable ANI length. Specified ANI length.

GbIdleRcvdBits
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Settings Default Availability Guidelines Used to set the group B idle tones received. config CASSignalingGroup set gbidlercvdbits or set girb{rxidle} rxidle rxidle None All CMS Releases. A bit map is used to enter the rxidle and rxbusy tones since more than one tone can be used. The bit map should look as follows. B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Once you have determined the correct B-tones, set the corresponding bits to 1 and any tones not used should be set to 0. Then convert the binary number to a decimal and enter this value. For example, to set the tones to B7 B5 and B2, the bit map would look like this. B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 = 01010010 = decimal 82. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set girb 33 Sets the receive idle tones to B6 and B1 tones. Numeric (decimal) value that specifies the binary value of the group B tones to be received when the line is free. 0-255 Specific group B tones (can be more than one, B1-B8) in a bit map that will be received. See guidelines below.

Example

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GbBusyRcvdBits
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Settings Default Availability Guidelines Used to set the group B busy tones received. config CASSignalingGroup set gbbusyrcvdbits or set gbrb{rxbusy} rxbusy rxbusy None All CMS Releases. A bit map is used to enter the rxidle and rxbusy tones in since more than one tone can be used. The bit map should look as follows. B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Once you have determined the correct B-tones for this parameter, set the corresponding bits to 1 and any tones not used should be set to 0. Then convert the binary number to a decimal and enter this value. For example, to set the tones to B7 B5 and B2, the bit map would look like this. B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 = 01010010 = decimal 82. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set gbrb 14 Sets the receive busy tones to B4, B3 and B2. Numeric (decimal) value that specifies the binary value of the group B tones to be received when the line is busy. 0-255 Specific group B tones (can be more than one, B1-B8) in a bit map that will be received. See guidelines below.

Example

RelGuardTime
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Default Availability Example Used to specify the number of milliseconds for the release guard timeout. config CASSignalingGroup set relguardtime or set rgt{rel} rel None All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set rgt 500 Sets the release guard to 500ms. Numeric value, in milliseconds, that specifies the time an incoming R2 register waits before sending an idle line signal.

SeizureAckTime
Description Prompt Level Syntax Used to specify the number of milliseconds for the seizure acknowledgment. config CASSignalingGroup set seizureacktime or set sat{seiz}

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Arguments

seiz

Numeric value, in milliseconds, that specifies the maximum time an outgoing R2 register waits for the seizure acknowledgement after sending a seizure signal.

Default Availability Example

200 All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set sat 500 The Seizure ack time will be 500ms.

DefaultANI
Description Prompt Level Syntax Arguments Settings Default Availability Example Used to set the default ANI to be sent if no ANI is available to send. config CASSignalingGroup set defaultani or set dani{ani} ani None None All CMS Releases. config CASSignalingGroup 1# set dani 7325551000 Sets the default ANI to 7325551000. Numeric string (up to 12 digits) that will be sent as the default ANI.

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Appendix A Country Specific R2 Settings


This section will provide country specific R2 settings. These settings have been shown to work in the countries listed on at least one occasion. Quintum cannot guarantee that the setups provided below will work all the time in the countries listed, but this will be a good starting point. Additionally, if you have another country you would like to add to the list, please send your information to service@quintum.com. We will be happy to look it over and add it to our documentation. NOTE Quintum cannot guarantee that theses settings will always work in the country specified as the PSTN provider can have different settings for each line/location. These settings should only be used as guides.

Algeria R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments I-1 II-1 150ms 600ms
1

Settings 0001 0000 9 digits1 A-6 1 B-6 B-3 B-2 & B-3 B-1 & B-2 Do not request ANI

Tenor command r2sig 1 0

CMS Command set cdbit 1 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 9 set and 6

r2dnis 9 6 1

set s1d 1 set gis 6 set gbs 3 set girb 6

r2group 6 3 6 3

set gbrb 3 set rani 0

r2ani 0 set a6c 1 r2categ 1 1 r2time 150 600 set a3c 1 set sat 150 set rgt 600

Always double-check the DNIS length with your carrier.

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Brazil R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Default ANI Comments Settings 0001 0000 Variable A-6 Not Used B-6 B-3 B-1 , B-6 & B-7 B-3 After A-5 A-5 I-1 II-1 2000 ms 0 ms Note 1 r2time 2000 0 r2def xxxxxxxx r2categ 1 1 r2ani 2 0 5 5 2nd DNIS digit Variable r2group 6 3 97 4 r2dnis 0 6 0 r2sig 1 0 Tenor command CMS Command set cdbit 1 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 6 set s1d 0 set gis 6 set gbs 3 set girb 97 set gbrb 4 set rani 2 set anil 0 set rcd 5 set ranid 5 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 2000 set rgt 0 set dani xxxxxxxx

1. Must enter a Default ANI in case one is not present when sending calls out of this R2 line.

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CCITT Base R2 Settings


R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0011 0000 Variable A-3 Not Used B-6 B-3 B-6 B-3 After first DNIS Digit Variable A-5 A-5 I-1 II-1 200 ms 0 ms r2time 200 0 r2categ 1 1 r2ani 1 0 5 5 r2group 6 3 32 4 r2dnis 0 3 0 r2sig 3 0 Tenor command CMS Command set cdbit 3 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 3 set s1d 0 set gis 6 set gbs 3 set girb 32 set gbrb 4 set rani 1 set anil 0 set rcd 5 set ranid 5 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 200 set rgt 0

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China R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0011 0000 71 A-3 Not Used B-1 B-3 B-1 & B-6 B-2, B-3 & B-4 After DNIS Variable A-6 A-1 I-1 II-1 300ms 0ms
1

Tenor command r2sig 3 0

CMS Command set cdbit 3 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 7 set and 3

r2dnis 7 3 0

set s1d 0 set gis 1 set gbs 3 set girb 33

r2group 1 3 33 14

set gbrb 14 set rani 1 set anil 0 set rcd 6

r2ani 1 0 6 1 r2categ 1 1 r2time 300 0

set ranid 1 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 300 set rgt 0

Always double-check the DNIS length with your carrier.

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Egypt R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0001 0000 Variable A-3 Not Used B-6 B-3 B-1 , B-6 & B-7 B-3 After A-6 A-1 I-1 II-1 200ms 0ms r2time 200 0 r2categ 1 1 r2ani 1 0 6 1 1st digit Variable r2group 6 3 97 4 r2dnis 0 3 0 r2sig 1 0 Tenor command CMS Command set cdbit 1 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 3 set s1d 0 set gis 6 set gbs 3 set girb 97 set gbrb 4 set rani 1 set anil 0 set rcd 6 set ranid 1 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 200 set rgt 0

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Ghana R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Settings 0001 0000 Variable A-3 Not Used B-6 B-3 B-1 & B-6 B-1, B-6 & B-7 After complete DNIS Variable A-5 A-5 I-7 II-2 2000ms 0ms r2time 2000 0 r2categ 7 2 r2ani -1 0 5 5 r2group 6 3 97 4 r2dnis 0 3 0 r2sig 1 0 Tenor command CMS Command set cdbit 1 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 3 set s1d 0 set gis 6 set gbs 3 set girb 33 set gbrb 4 set rani -1 set anil 0 set rcd 5 set ranid 5 set a6c 7 set a3c 2 set sat 2000 set rgt 0

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India R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0001 0000 3 digits1 A-6 Not Used B-1 B-3 B-1 & B-6 B-2, B-3 & B-4 After complete DNIS Variable A-6 A-1 I-1 II-1 200ms 0ms
1

Tenor command r2sig 1 0

CMS Command set cdbit 1 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 3 set and 6

r2dnis 3 6 0

set s1d 0 set gis 1 set gbs 3 set girb 33

r2group 1 3 33 14

set gbrb 14 set rani -1 set anil 0 set rcd 6

r2ani -1 0 6 1 r2categ 1 1 r2time 200 0

set ranid 1 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 200 set rgt 0

Always double-check the DNIS length with your carrier.

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Iraq R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0001 0000 Variable A-3 Not Used B-6 B-3 B-1 , B-6 & B-7 B-3 Not Used Variable A-5 A-5 I-1 II-1 200ms 0ms r2time 200 0 r2categ 1 1 r2ani 0 0 5 5 r2group 6 3 97 4 r2dnis 0 3 0 r2sig 1 0 Tenor command CMS Command set cdbit 1 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 3 set s1d 0 set gis 6 set gbs 3 set girb 97 set gbrb 4 set rani 0 set anil 0 set rcd 5 set ranid 5 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 200 set rgt 0

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Korea R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0001 0000 Variable A-3 Not Used B-6 B-3 B-1, B-6 & B-7 B-3 Do not request ANI Variable A-1 A-1 I-1 II-1 200 ms 0 ms r2time 200 0 r2categ 1 1 r2ani 0 0 1 1 r2group 6 3 97 4 r2dnis 0 3 0 r2sig 1 0 Tenor command CMS Command set cdbit 1 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 3 set s1d 0 set gis 6 set gbs 3 set girb 97 set gbrb 4 set rani 0 set anil 0 set rcd 1 set ranid 1 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 200 set rgt 0

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Kuwait R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0001 0000 Variable A-6 A-2 B-5 B-2 B-1, B-5 & B-6 B-2 After complete DNIS Variable A-6 A-2 I-6 II-2 4000ms 165ms r2time 4000 165 r2categ 6 2 r2ani -1 0 6 2 r2group 5 2 49 2 r2dnis 0 6 2 r2sig 1 0 Tenor command CMS Command set cdbit 1 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 6 set s1d 2 set gis 5 set gbs 2 set girb 49 set gbrb 2 set rani -1 set anil 0 set rcd 6 set ranid 2 set a6c 6 set a3c 2 set sat 4000 set rgt 165

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Mexico R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0001 0000 Variable1 A-3 Not Used B-1 B-3 B-1, B-6 & B-7 B-42 Do not request ANI Variable A-1 A-1 I-1 II-1 3500 ms 500 ms
1 2

Tenor command r2sig 1 0

CMS Command set cdbit 1 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 3

r2dnis 0 3 0

set s1d 0 set gis 1 set gbs 3 set girb 97

r2group 1 3 97 4

set gbrb 4 set rani 0 set anil 0 set rcd 1

r2ani 0 0 1 1 r2categ 1 1 r2time 3500 500

set ranid 1 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 3500 set rgt 500

Have seen this set to 8 digits before. Please check with carrier. Have seen this set to B-3 as well.

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Mongolia R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0000 0000 Variable A-3 Not Used B-6 B-3 B-6 B-3 After A-5 A-5 I-1 II-1 150ms 600ms
1

Tenor command r2sig 0 0

CMS Command set cdbit 0 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 3

r2dnis 0 3 0

set s1d 0 set gis 6 set gbs 3 set girb 32

r2group 6 3 32 4 1st digit

set gbrb 4 set rani 1 set anil 0 set rcd 5

Variable r2ani 1 0 5 5 r2categ 1 1 r2time 150 600

set ranid 5 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 150 set rgt 600

Always double-check the DNIS length with your carrier.

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Philippines R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0001 0000 Variable A-3 Not Used B-6 B-3 B-1, B-6 & B-71 B-3 After complete DNIS Variable A-5 A-5 I-1 II-1 1000 ms 0 ms
1

Tenor command r2sig 1 0

CMS Command set cdbit 1 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 3

r2dnis 0 3 0

set s1d 0 set gis 6 set gbs 3 set girb 97

r2group 6 3 97 4

set gbrb 4 set rani -1 set anil 0 set rcd 5

r2ani -1 0 5 5 r2categ 1 1 r2time 1000 0

set ranid 5 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 1000 set rgt 0

Have also seen just B-6 for this parameter.

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Romania R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0011 0000 Variable A-3 Not Used B-6 B-3 B-6 B-3 After first DNIS Digit Variable A-5 A-5 I-1 II-1 200 ms 0 ms r2time 200 0 r2categ 1 1 r2ani 1 0 5 5 r2group 6 3 32 4 r2dnis 0 3 0 r2sig 3 0 Tenor command CMS Command set cdbit 3 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 3 set s1d 0 set gis 6 set gbs 3 set girb 32 set gbrb 4 set rani 1 set anil 0 set rcd 5 set ranid 5 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 200 set rgt 0

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Saudi Arabia R2 Settings


R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0001 0000 Variable 0 0 B-1 B-3 B-1 & B-6 B-3 After complete DNIS 7 A-5 A-5 I-1 II-1 200ms 0 r2time 200 0 r2categ 1 1 r2ani -1 7 5 5 r2group 1 3 33 4 r2dnis 0 0 0 r2sig 1 0 Gen 1 Tenor command CMS & Gen 2 Tenor Command set cdbit 1 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 0 set s1d 0 set gis 1 set gbs 3 set girb 33 set gbrb 4 set rani -1 set anil 7 set rcd 5 set ranid 5 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 200 set rgt 0

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Singapore R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments Settings 0011 0000 Variable A-3 Not Used B-6 B-3 B-1 & B-6 B-3 After first DNIS Digit Variable A-5 A-5 I-1 II-1 200 ms 0 ms r2time 200 0 r2categ 1 1 r2ani 1 0 5 5 r2group 6 3 33 4 r2dnis 0 3 0 r2sig 3 0 Tenor command CMS Command set cdbit 3 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 3 set s1d 0 set gis 6 set gbs 3 set girb 33 set gbrb 4 set rani 1 set anil 0 set rcd 5 set ranid 5 set a6c 1 set a3c 1 set sat 200 set rgt 0

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Zaire R2 Settings
R2 Parameter CD-Bits Invert-Bits DNIS Length Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Group B Xmt Idle Tone Group B Xmt Busy Tone Group B Rcv Idle Tones Group B Rcv Busy Tones ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Tone Request ANI Category ANI Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Timeout Release Guard Timeout Comments NOTE Additional country specific R2 settings will be added to our web site as they become available. Settings 0001 0000 Variable A-6 Not Used B-6 B-3 B-1, B-6 & B-7 B-3 After complete DNIS Variable A-5 A-5 I-1 II-7 200 ms 0 ms r2time 200 0 r2categ 1 7 r2ani -1 0 5 5 r2group 6 3 97 4 r2dnis 0 6 0 r2sig 1 0 Tenor command CMS Command set cdbit 1 set iabcd 0 set dnisl 0 set and 6 set s1d 0 set gis 6 set gbs 3 set girb 97 set gbrb 4 set rani -1 set anil 0 set rcd 5 set ranid 5 set a6c 1 set a3c 7 set sat 200 set rgt 0

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Appendix B Submit R2 Settings


Please use the form below to submit any R2 settings to Quintum. Please complete and email to service@quintum.com or fax to 1-732-544-9119 Company Name: R2 Country: PSTN Provider/ Carrier Name: R2 Parameter C & D bits Inverted bits DNIS Length DNIS Answer Tone Send 1st Digit Tone Brief Description Provide the default setting that the C & D bits should be set to. Valid settings are C = 0 or 1, D = 0 or 1. What bits (A, B, C and/or D) are to be inverted, if any. For each bit (A, B, C and D) set 0 for not inverted or 1 for inverted. What is the length of the incoming DNIS. Can be specified value or variable. What is the group A tone used to answer incoming calls. Valid tones are A-3 or A-6 If used, what is the group A backward tone used to request the 1st digit to be sent. Valid settings are 0 for not used or A-1 through A-15. Name: Email: Switch type: Setting Required

Group B Idle Tone The group B backward tone sent by incoming register to indicate idle Sent condition of the destination party. Group B Busy Tone Sent The group B backward tone sent by incoming register to indicate busy condition of the destination party.

Group B Idle Tone The group B backward tones received by outgoing register to indicate Received. the idle condition of the destination party. Multiple tones used. Group B Busy Tone Received ANI Request ANI Length ANI Category Request Tone ANI Category Tone Calling Party Category Seizure Ack Release Guard The group B backward tones received by outgoing register to indicate the busy condition of the destination party. Multiple tones used. Indicate when (if used) ANI will be requested. Specify either not used, after complete DNIS or the specific DNIS digit received to request ANI. Specify the ANI length. Can be variable or a specified length. Specify the group A backward tone used to request the calling party category before ANI. Specify the Group I forward tone to be used to indicate the category of the ANI when category request tone is received. Specify the Group II forward tone to be sent on receiving A-3 backward tone. Specify the time, in milliseconds, for the seizure ack. Specify the time, in milliseconds, for the release guard.

ANI Request Tone Specify the group A backward tone used to request the ANI digits.

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