Tests on Building 1. Where is necessary to place children's preschool establishments? A) on dwelling district streets 2.

Standard service radius of children's preschool establishments A) 300 m 3. Calculated norm of capacity of children's preschool establishments is for 1 thousand inhabitants A) 70-90 places 4. Children's rooms in children's preschool establishments should be focused A) to the south, southeast 5. Radius of population service by general type of school is standardized in the range of A) 500 m 6. Blocked type school buildings are usually applied to construction A) in mild climate regions 7. What type of school buildings consist from separate educational, sleeping, hall and other buildings which have been not connected by transitions? A) pavilion 8. Total capacity of general school is accepted on the basis of 1 thousand inhabitants A) 180 places 9. On what zoning type basis both underground and elevated spaces are actively used? A) vertical 10. What buildings are pertinent to multifunctional theatreentertaining constructions? A) clubs 11. How many seating in the row is possible to place at two-sided evacuation in auditorium at distance between backs of 0.9 m? A) 40 12. The main facade of theatre building should back out of building red line not less than A) 30 m 13. The playground locating in A) an estrade 14. The playground partitioned off from a hall by a portal wall is named A) a scene 15. The complex form of auditorium of theatrically-concert buildings (on plan and section) should provide optimal 16. Who has applied the principle of universal space in the spacespatial organization of a museum building first? A) Mis van der Roe

17. Athletic field, bordered by circular toe cam with places for jump and throwing is called A) sport shot 18. A building of stadium is by necessary to place A) on the area of public green space 19. All sorts of athletic fields should be focused by the longitudinal axis to A) the north-south 20. System of longitudinal and cross passes is arranged on tribunes of stadiums for A) occupation of tribunes and evacuation of spectators 21. What is the public shopping center? A) a complex of trading enterprises, public catering and homehold services 22. Occurrence of the first thinwalled ferroconcrete arches and domes is connected with construction of A) covered markets 23. What sort of zoning is suitable for construction of publicshopping center in conditions of existing building of urban centers? A) vertical 24. Motels is convenient to place A) on big high-ways 25. Diameter of circus arena is... A) 13 m 26. In which of the listed buildings the auditorium downgrade is the most abrupt? A) circus 27. The area of club auditorium is accepted on the basis of per spectator A) 0,65m2 28. The greatest stadium on capacity is: A) Maracana (Rio de Janeiro) 29. What configuration of play arenas of sports constructions does not meet in practice? A) triangular 30. Planning structure, at which accommodation and grouping of workplaces can change, is named A) flexible 31. At which scheme the trading premises placing on a longitudinal building axis is in parallel to uncommercial premises? A) frontal 32. What is the difference between policlinics and hospitals? A) absence of wards in them 33. The bedrooms in sanatoria should be focused to... A) the southern, southeast 34. Tunnels consisting of rings connected among themselves, formed from cast-iron and

ferroconcrete tubing are used at construction of... A) stations of the underground 35. The housing density is defined A) ratio of building area to dwelling territory 36. What is an insolation? A) lighting by straight sunbeam 37. What is the insolation measure? A) hours, minutes 38. Gallery type buildings are most applicable at construction of A) in hot climate regions 39. Kitchen-dinning room is the kitchen A) in which there is a place for dining table 40. Residential building where the garret was used is usually named? A) mansard 41. The tambour in single-unit dwellings is provided for A) cooling protection of a dwelling unit 42. At what minimum number of floors in multi-storey section buildings is required to arrange the second lift? A) 10 43. The number of steps in one stair flight of a residential building cannot be more than A) 18 44. The distance from an entrance point in the dwelling unit most removed from a stairway up to an entrance point in unsmoke-filled zone a deadlock part of a corridor should not exceed... A) 25 m 45. Multi-storey residential buildings, which architecturallyplanning decisions are provided with through airing of all dwelling units are... A) gallery 46. What sort of a blockage of low-rise residential buildings is necessary to apply in hot climate regions for overheating protection? A) staggered 47. What sort of a blockage of residential buildings cannot be? A) three-row 48. The minimal width of the stair flight in 2-5 storey buildings: A) 1,05m 49. At what downgrade of roofing the using of garret space for living is excluded? A) less than 450 50. What the number of lifts in section of residential building depends on?

70. The greatest stadium (on capacity) is: A) Maracana (Rio de Janeiro) 71. Detached building with one or several sport halls and necessary auxiliary premises is named... A) sports building 72. Who is the author of Yoyogy sport complex in Tokyo? A) Kenzo Tange 73. What of the listed sport constructions is not planar? A) sports building 74. What is Palace of sport? A) covered stadium 54. Nursery preschool 75. What is the basic function of establishments should be projected administrative building? A) administrative A) one-two-storied 76. What transport constructions 55. What zone does not concern to is intended for persistent or school building site? temporary car storage? A) test A) garages 56. In what zoning type both 77. What building type does elevated and underground spaces department store concern to? are actively used? A) trading enterprises A) vertical 78. What from the listed elements 57. What constructions concern to does not concern to vertical entertainment buildings? communications? A) circuses A) corridors 58. Most widespread kind of 79. The number of cabins in auditorium is named bathrooms of the theatre buildings A) amphitheater is accepted at the rate of one spot 59. The establishment for carrying per... out of people leisure incorporated A) 50 person by the common amateur interests 80. The distance between two is named evacuation staircases in hotel A) club should not exceed... 60. The premise for distribution of A) 80m musical collectives is named 81. Treatment-and-prophylactic A) orchestra pit establishment where treatment is 61. What premise is usually spent by natural means is named... located in study part of the club A) sanatorium building? 82. Which factor does not A) library influence on planning decision of 62. What construction type does a apartments? stadium concern to? A) polotical A) sports 83. Corridor type residential buildings suppose an arrangement 63. A big trade enterprise based on of ... along a corridor self-service principle is named... A) apartments A) supermarket 84. Vertical communications unit 64. Where the first supermarkets include... were constructed? A) staircases and lifts A) USA 85. Which type of bathroom unit is 65. Where the first shopping arranged in apartments for big centers have been constructed? families? A) USA A) separate 66. Which of them is the transport 86. An individual (city or rural) construction? two-storied house with foreyard is A) underground transition named... 67. What is not a part of circus A) cottage auditorium structure? 87. Apartment structure does not A) screen include 68. What of the listed construction A) vestibule is not sport one? 88. Which building is named A) chess school "point" one? 69. Who is the author of A) single-section Guggenheim museum in New 89. Apartment usable (active) area York? is A) Frank Lloyd Right A) total area (living + ancillary)

A) number of storey and quantities of dwelling units on the floor 51. What is the sanitary-protective zone? A) territory between industrial unit border and residential territories border 52. What building type does kindergarten concern to? A) preschool establishments 53. What zone is not a part of nursery preschool establishment territory?

90. What is "alcove"? A) bed-room niche 91. Apartment houses with small apartments intended for small family and singles are... A) corridor type 92. The distance from an entrance into the apartment most removed from staircase up to entrance into unsmoke-filled zone in interstaircase part of the corridor should not exceed... A) 40 m 93. Building which apartments are placed along a corridor connecting them by two or more stairs is named... A) corridor 94. Which of the listed apartment rooms is summer premise? A) loggia 95. This stair pitch is the most usable in housing construction practice... A) 1:2 96. Which industrial enterprises can be located between residential areas or microdistricts? A) instrument making factory 97. Raised part of building covering with apertures for illumination and ventilation is...? A) bay (window) 98. What kind of bays (windows) does not refer to industrial buildings? A) wall-mounted 99. It is necessary to create the sanitary buffer at construction of following kind of industrial enterprises: A) pulp and paper mill 100. In a sanitary buffer zone it is permit to locate... A) administrative building 101. One of the key parameters of multistory industrial buildings is A) a grid of columns 102. How many entrance ports is required on stadium tribunes with capacity of 15 000 person? A) 10 103. At which territory zoning of scientific research institute are administrative-public buildings located on border, and laboratory, industrial and engineer-technical ones placed in depth of the site? A) deep 104. Nursery schools and kindergartens are preferable for placing close to... A) green massive 105. Which zone doesn't enter into territory of HIGH SCHOOL? A) laboratory

106. What systems of High Schools territory zoning is not usually applied in practice? A) mixed D) multicentered 107. Recreational premises of school buildings should not have width less than A) 2,8m 108. Which ground areas are not applicable for construction of school buildings? A) with high level of ground waters 109. It is preferable to place boarding schools... A) in suburban zone 110. School buildings should be placed on sites on distance not less ... from the red line A) 15m 111. The area of child preschool establishments territory gardening should make not less A) 15-17m per place type of child preschool establishments the radius of service is not standardized? A) round-the-clock or weekly 113. Rated capacity of school classes A) 1,5m per place 114. For normal insolation of child premises the ratio of windows area to flow area is accepted... A) 1:4 - 1:5 115. The sizes of child preschool establishment territories is accepted at a rate of ... per place depending on its capacity A) 30-40 m2 116. Which school building premises can't have only artificial lighting? A) school hall 117. Determine the height of school building floor, if the number of steps in one march of two-flight stair is 12. A) 3,60m 118. The floor height of the trading hall with area 300m and more is accepted not less, than... A) 4,2m 119. The width of the basic passes in trading halls is accepted... A) 2,8 - 4,2m 120. At which scheme the equipment in trading halls isn't arranged? A) compact 121. The clearance office of supermarket is defined at a rate of ... per controller-cashier 122. Depending on a relative positioning of the basic premise groups which planning-spatial scheme of shops doesn't meet? A) cross-section

123. Which covered markets represent a composition from the pavilions incorporated by trading block-transitions? A) combined 124. Into what basic categories is trading-consumer services subdivided? A) mass and individual 125. What trading enterprise is large and wholesale? A) market 126. There is an increase in the area of the market ground areas in south climatic regions due to... A) increases of areas for seasonal trade 127. The standardized area of the market site is A) 1,2 - 1,5 hectares per object 128. The covered markets should locate in the cities with customer service radius no more A) 1,5km 129. What does the planningspatial structure of trading buildings and complexes depend on? A) choice of columns grid and covering designs 130. What covering and ceiling constructions are applied in buildings of public shopping centers? A) planar and spatial 131. Which of the listed schemes of composite methods of public catering establishment decisions does not exist in practice? A) mixed 132. Which composite scheme of public catering establishment has square or circular plan with arrangement of serving premises in the center of building, and lunch halls - around industrial premises? A) centric 133. The lobby plays role of ... in the government building. A) recreational place in breaks between sessions and informal meetings 134. Lobby in the governmental buildings are projected at rate of ... per place A) 0,3m 135. The area of a conference hall in the government buildings is accepted at the rate of ...per place A) 0,7 - 0,8m 136. In which public building spectator places in halls are projected with reading desks that increases pass width up to 0,8 0,9m? A) management (administrative) building

137. What service for transients should work round the clock in hotels? A) public catering 138. Which hotels are constructed in beauty spots, near reservoirs, mountains and woods? A) resort 139. For parking of various car type following parking size is allowed A) 250 500sm 140. The area of general using planting in healthyrecreational zones is accepted at the rate of ...and more per guest A) 100m2 141. Which hospital department is projected as raised height (3,6m) in comparison with other department (3,3m)? A) operational block 142. How the slope apron conveyor with moving stepped army duck, serving for passenger lifting and lowering is named? A) escalator 143. What type of railway stations is placed in parallel to station tracks (from one side of them)? A) coastal 144. Which railway stations are placed in the end faces of station tracks? A) terminal 145. Which railway stations are placed between railway tracks? A) island 146. The basic project parameters of multistory industrial buildings are A) grid of columns, floor height, floor stress 147. What building type is the most widespread in industrial construction practice? A) span 148. The height of premise in onestoried industrial building is: A) distance from clear floor level up to bottom of ceiling construction 149. The height of industrial premises in the industrial buildings cannot be less, than... A) 3,0m 150. Which bearing structure of industrial buildings is simple in making and building-up, but is deformed and destroyed under the influence of high temperature? A) steelwork 151. The distance between layout axes of isolated support in direction appropriating to the basic ceiling bearing structure is named... A) beam span

which

152. What type of industrial building allows the lifting-andshifting equipment to move in two orthogonally related directions? A) cellular 153. The area of classrooms is accepted at the rate of per pupil A) 1,5m 154. Houses with foreyard are usually... A) 1-2 storied 155. What orientation of residential buildings is the most comprehensible in south regions? A) latitudinal 156. Ratio of window apertures light area in light to room floor area for IV climatic region makes A) 1:10 and more 157. The area of salon in two and three-room dwelling units should be A) not less than 15 m2 158. The minimal area of a bedroom in two-room apartment should be A) not less than 10 m2 159. The minimal area of working kitchen is A) 6-8 m2 160. The width of lavatory in apartment should be A) not less than 8 m 161. The minimal width of a corridor connecting rooms should be A) not less than 1.1 m 162. The useful area of two-room apartment should be within the limits of A) 36-45 m2 163. At a flexible apartment planning only these premises occupy fixed place A) kitchen and lavatory 164. For multiroom blocked houses the foreyard areas should make A)100-250 m2 165. It is rational to construct building with dwelling units in one level at living area of flat A) up to 50 m2 166. The number of blocks A) from 4 up to 16 167. Placement of lifts is obligatory at A) 5 storey and more 168. What plays a role of horizontal communications in residential buildings? A) corridors, galleries

169. In buildings without lifts there the following kind of stairs should be accepted. A) two-mid-flight 170. In corridor buildings the width of the general corridor for each straight piece should be more than ... at 40 m corridor length A) 1.4 m 171. In modern conditions using of frame constructive scheme is expediently in domestic buildings A) 12 storey and more 172. The minimal width of stair flights in three-five-storey buildings makes . A) 1.05 m 173. In which climatic region section houses are acceptable? A) any 174. The residential section is A) a cell consisting of several dwelling units, located around of the staircase. 175. The end section differs from ordinary one by... A) it has 3 external walls 176. What section type is the most acceptable in South regions? A) two-family 177. The insolation breaks, "pockets" in corridor apartment buildings should be located on distance ....from each other A) no more than 20 m 178. Where are applied gallery buildings? A) in south regions 179. The hotel type buildings are intended for... A) for singles and small families 180. Basic structural unit in hostels is A) room 181. The minimal area of single room in hostels is accepted... A) 7-8 m2 182. Hotels are intended for time residing of A) visitors and tourists 183. The area of numbers in hotel single rooms is accepted A) 9 m2 184. The width of hotel single room should make A) 3 m 185. Motels differ from other hotel kinds by... A) presence of parking place and service center

186. Which architectural-planning scheme has administrative, educational and medical buildings? A) corridor type 187. Which architectural-planning scheme has picture galleries, museums, libraries? A) single-row type 188. Which architectural-planning scheme has circuses and theatres? A) centric type 189. The length of drama theatre hall is accepted A) no more than 27 m 190. The width of theatre lobbies should make A) 2.4 m and more 191. The height of foyer in theatre buildings should be A) 4.2 m 192. The area of classrooms in club is accepted not less A) 30 m2 193. The ratio of windows area to floor area in playrooms, group and bedrooms in kindergartens should be A) 1:4 - 1:5 and more 194. The gardening area on kindergarten-nursery site should make of the site area A) 50 % and more 195. The area of school class rooms should be A) 50 m2 and more 196. The height of school buildings should be A) 3-4 storey 197. The height of school premises floor should make A) 3.3 m 198. The length of visitor way in public catering building hall is accepted A) 30 m and more 199. The height of large sport halls is accepted A) 7-12 m 200. Height of gyms is accepted A) 5-8 m