BIBLIOGRAPHY A. BOOKS Primary Sources. Huizinga, Johan. Homo Ludens : A Study of the Play-Element in Culture.

Boston: Beacon Press, 1950. ______________. The Waning of the Middle Ages: A Study of the Forms of Life, Thought and Art in France and the Netherlands in the Dawn of the Renaissance. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday Anchor Books, 1954.

Secondary Sources. Aquinas, St. Thomas. Commentary on Aristotles Nicomachean Ethics. Translated by C.I. Litzinger, OP. Notre Dame, Indiana: Dumb Ox Books, 1993. Babor, Eddie R. The Human Person Not Real, But Existing. Manila: C & E Publishing, Inc., 2007. Batoon, Emmanuel. A Guide to Thesis Writing in Philosophy, Part I, Proposal Writing. Philippines: REJN Publishing, 2005. Berdyaev, Nikolai. The Meaning of History. New Jersey: Transaction Publishers, 2006. Co, Alfredo C. Across the Philosophical Silk Road: A Festschrift in Honor of Alfredo P. Co, Volume I. Manila: UST Publishing House, 2009. Compendium of The Social Doctrine of the Church. Citta del Vaticano: Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2004. Foucault, Michel. The Use of Pleasure. Volume 2 of The History of Sexuality. Translated from French by Robert Hurley. USA: Random House, Inc., 1985. Gadamer, Hans Georg. Dialogue and Dialectic, Eight Hermeneutical Studies in Plato. Translated with an Introduction by P. Christopher Smith. London: Yale University Press, 1980. __________________. Truth and Method. New York: Crossroad, 1984. Gensler, Harry J. Ethics, A Contemporary Introduction. London: Routledge. 1998. Gert, Bernard. Morality. A New Justification of the Moral Rules. New York: Oxford University Press, Inc. 1988.
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Gomez-Lobo, Alfonso. Morality and the Human Goods: An Introduction to Natural Law Ethics. USA: Georgetown University Press. 2002. Guthrie, W.K.C. A History of Greek Philosophy: IV Plato: The Man and his Dialogues Earlier Period. UK: University Press, Cambridge, 2000. Hinde, Robert A. Why Good is Good. The Sources of Morality. London: Routledg. 2002. Mercado, Leonardo N. Explorations in Filipino Philosophy. Manila: Logos Publications, Inc. 2009. Nisbet, Robert. The Social Philosophers. Great Britain: Heinemann educational Books Ltd, 1974. Nabor-Nery, Maria Imelda Pastrana. Philosophy of Man. Quezon City: Atlas Publishing Co. Inc., 2009. Pope Benedict XVI. Caritas in Veritate. Manila: Paulines Publishing House, 2009. Prigogine, Ilya and Isabelle Stengers. Order out of Chaos: Mans Dialogue with Nature. USA: Bantam Books Inc. 1984. Safranski, Rudiger. Nietzsche. A Philosophical Biography. Translated by Shelley Frisch. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Ltd., 2002. Stumpf, Samuel Enoch. Socrates to Sartre and Beyond, Seventh Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2005.

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The Dialogues of Plato. Introduction by Erich Segal. New York: Bantam Dell A Division of
Random House Inc., 2006.

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The New American Bible, St. Joseph Personal Size Edition. New York: Catholic
Book Publishing Co., 2004.

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B. PERIODICALS / JOURNALS Anchor, Robert. History and Play: Johan Huizinga and His Critics, History and Theory, Vol. 17, No. 1 . Blackwell Publishing for Wesleyan University. February 1978. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Burke, Richard. Work and Play. Ethics, Vol. 82, No. 1. The University Chicago Press. October, 1971. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org).

Cohen, John. The Ideas of Work and Play. The British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 4, No. 4. Blackwell Publishing. December, 1953. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Colie, R.L. Johan Huizinga and the Task of Cultural History, The American Historical Review, Vol. 69, No. 3. American Historical Association. April 1964. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Davenport, William. Man, Play, and Games by Roger Caillois, American Anthropologist, New Series, Vol. 65, No. 1. : Blackwell Publishing on behalf of the American Anthropological Association. February 1963. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). D Heurle, Adma. Play and the Development of the Person, The Elementary School Journal, Vol. 79, No. 4. The University of Chicago Press. March 1979. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Ehrmann, Jacques, Cathy Lewis, and Phil Lewis. Homo Ludens Revisited Yale French Studies, No. 41. Yale University Press. 1968. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Gaver, Bill. Designing for Homo Ludens. Computer Related Design. Royal College of Art. 2002. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Hausman, Jerome J. The Games We Play - Editorial. Art Education, Vol. 44, No. 5. National Art Education Association. September 1991. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Hein, Hilde. Play as an Aesthetic Concept, The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, vol. 27, No. 1. Blackwell Publishing. Autumn, 1968. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Kleif, Tine and Wendy Faulkner. "I'm No Athlete [but] I Can Make This Thing Dance!" Men's Pleasures in Technology, Science, Technology, & Human Values, Vol. 28, No. 2. Sage Publications, Inc. Spring, 2003. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Martinello, Marian L. Play-Grounds for Learning, The Elementary School Journal, Vol. 74, No. 2. November 1973. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Morgan, William J. Adorno on Sport: The Case of the Fractured Dialectic, Theory and Society, Vol. 17, No. 6. Springer. 1988. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org).

Orthner, Dennis K. Familia Ludens: Reinforcing the Leisure Component in Family Life. The Family Coordinator, Vol. 24, No. 2. National Council on Family Relations. April 1975. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Peters, Edward and Walter P. Simons. The New Huizinga and the Old Middle Ages, Speculum, Vol. 74, No. 3. Medieval Academy of America. July 1999. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Plass, Paul. "Play" and Philosophic Detachment in Plato, Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association, Vol. 98. The Johns Hopkins University Press. 1967. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Reichling, Mary J. Music, Imagination, and Play, Journal of Aesthetic Education, Vol. 31, No. 1. University of Illinois Press. Spring 1997. (Accessed on August 31, 2010 from www.jstor.org). Schroeder, Randy. Playspace Invaders: Huizinga, Baudrillard and Video Game Violence. EBSCO Publishing, 2003. (Accessed on September 8, 2010 from www.ebscohost.com). Smith, Peter. A Reply to Matoba: Soccer and Developing Knowledge of Art, Art Education, Vol. 38, No. 6. National Art Education Association. November 1985. (Accessed on October 10, 2010 from www.jstor.com). Suits, Bernard. Is Life a Game We Are Playing? Ethics, Vol. 77, No. 3. The University of Chicago Press, 1967. (Accessed on September 2, 2010 from www.jstor.com). Wade, Nicholas. Scientist at Work/Leon R. Kass; Moralist of Science Ponders Its Power. New York Times. March 19, 2002.

C. INTERNET SOURCES Academic journals from www.jstor.org and www.ebscohost.com Application of the Critical Theory from http://www127.pair.com/critical/terms2.htm. Archaic society from http://www.fhw.gr/chronos/04/en/society/210form_intro.html. Bushido from www.answers.com Homo Ludens Homepage from http://ludens.cl/ Isthmian Games from www.mlahanas.de/Greeks/LX/IsthmianGames.html Johan Huizinga from http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/j/johan_huizinga.html, http://biography.yourdictionary.com/johan-huizinga,
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http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/huizin.htm. Platos Law from http://classics.mit.edu//Plato/laws.html Quotation from http://www.famousquotesandauthors.com/authors/james_howell_quotes.html The Middle Ages from http://hubpages.com/hub/The-4-Major-Events-Of-the-Renaissanceperiod. USA Military Expenditures from http://www.fas.org/asmp/fast_facts.htm

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