Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
http://www.delltechcenter.com/page/VMware+ESX+4.0+and+PowerVau...
ProductsServicesSupportSolutions
Purchase Help
Search Dell | About Dell Premier Login | My Cart | My Order Status | Quote to Order
Sample Configuration
Figure 1 shows a sample configuration to use ESX/ESXi 4.0 host(s) with Dell PowerVault MD3000i storage.
An ESX/ESXi 4.0 host is connected using two NIC ports (vmnic1 and vmnic4) dedicated for iSCSI traffic to the PowerVault MD3000i. The vmnic1 and vmnic4 ports are connected to separate Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) switches 1 and 2. Ethernet switch 1 is connected to controller 0, port 0 and controller 1, port 0. Ethernet switch 2 is connected to controller 0, port 1 and controller 1, port 1.
1 of 6
11/9/2009 3:14 PM
http://www.delltechcenter.com/page/VMware+ESX+4.0+and+PowerVau...
Controller 0, port 0: 192.168.130.101/255.255.255.0 Controller 0, port 1: 192.168.131.101/255.255.255.0 Controller 1, port 0: 192.168.130.102/255.255.255.0 Controller 1, port 1: 192.168.131.102/255.255.255.0
Note: If using jumbo frames, enable jumbo frames on iSCSI data ports. Using the Modular Disk Storage Manager (MDSM) interface, go to iSCSI > Configure iSCSI Host Ports. For each port, click Advanced Host Port Settings. In the Advanced Host Port Settings window, check the Enable jumbo frames check box, and set MTU size to 9000. Click Ok.
The VMkernel-iSCSI1 interface is configured to be in the same IP subnet as PowerVault MD3000i controller 0, port 0 and controller 1, port 0. The VMkernel-iSCSI2 interface is configured to be in the same IP subnet as PowerVault MD3000i controller 0, port 1 and controller 1, Port 1. This configuration enables two active paths (one through VMkernel-iSCSI1 and the other through VMkernel-iSCSI2) to a LUN owned by any PowerVault MD3000i controller. Setting the path selection policy for a LUN to Round Robin (VMware) enables load balancing of iSCSI traffic across both active paths. The other two path-selection policies namely Most Recently Used (MRU) and Fixed do not offer load balancing. The following steps are required to configure an ESX host as described in setup in Figure 1: 1. Using VI client, enable ESX/ESXi SW initiator on the ESX host and assign appropriate IQN. 2. In the SW iSCSI initiator properties, add any IP of PowerVault MD3000i host data port for dynamic discovery. Do not rescan the SW iSCSI adapter at this time. 3. Manually add the ESX/ESXi host to the PowerVault MD3000i, and create host-to-virtual-disk mapping. If you are not using jumbo frames:
2 of 6
11/9/2009 3:14 PM
http://www.delltechcenter.com/page/VMware+ESX+4.0+and+PowerVau...
4. Using VI client GUI, create virtual switch vSwitch1 and uplink vmnic1 5. Using VI client GUI, create virtual switch vSwitch2 and uplink vmnic4 6. Create a VMkernel port group on vSwitch1 with name VMkerneliSCSI1 and IP conguration: 192.168.130.11/255.255.255.0. Leave the gateway as the default management network gateway. 7. Create a VMkernel port group on vSwitch2 with name VMkerneliSCSI2 and IP conguration: 192.168.131.11/255.255.255.0. Leave the gateway as the default management network gateway. 8. Using the VI client GUI (Host>Conguration>Neworking), note down the VMkernel port numbers (vmkX). Attach the VMkernel interfaces to software iSCSI initiator: a. $ esxcli swiscsi nic add n vmk1 d vmhbaXX b. $ esxcli swiscsi nic add n vmk2 d vmhbaXX where vmhbaXX is the vmhba number of the software iSCSI initiator. c. Rescan the SW iSCSI initiator.
If you want to enable jumbo frames, follow these steps to set up VMkerenl interfaces. On the ESX host, or using RCLI, issue the following CLI commands: 4. Create two virtual switches vSwitch1 and vSwitch2 and add up-links vmnic1 and vmnic4 respectively:
a. $ esxcfgvswitch a vSwitch1 b. $ esxcfgvswitch a vSwitch2 c. $ esxcfgvswitch vSwitch1 L vmnic1 d. $ esxcfgvswitch vSwitch2 L vmnic4
5. Enable jumbo frames at vSwitches:
a. $ esxcfgvmknic a i 192.168.130.11 n 255.255.255.0 m 9000 VMkerneliSCSI1 b. $ esxcfgvmknic a i 192.168.131.11 n 255.255.255.0 m 9000 VMkerneliSCSI2
8. Observe the output of the esxcfg-vmknic command and note VMkernel ports named vmkX. Make sure that MTU size for the newly created vmkX ports is set to 9000: a. $ esxcfg-vmknic l 9. Attach the VMkernel interfaces to software iSCSI initiator: a. $ esxcli swiscsi nic add n vmk1 d vmhbaXX b. $ esxcli swiscsi nic add n vmk2 d vmhbaXX where vmhbaXX is the vmhba number of the software iSCSI initiator. 10. Rescan the SW iSCSI initiator:
a. $ esxcfg-rescan vmhbaXX
where vmhbaXX is the vmhba device for SW iSCSI initiator.
3 of 6
11/9/2009 3:14 PM
http://www.delltechcenter.com/page/VMware+ESX+4.0+and+PowerVau...
11. Format the LUNs exposed to ESX as VMFS. 12. To configure round robin multi-pathing policy using the VI client GUI, for each LUN exposed to the ESX server, change the default path-selection policy to Round Robin (VMware). This enables load balancing over two active paths to the LUN (two paths through the controller that owns the LUN; the other two paths should be stand-by). a. Right Click on the device and choose Manage Paths
b.In the Path Selection drop down select Round Robin. Before this selection is made one path has a status of Active, another is Active (I/O), and the other two paths in Stand by.
c.After selecting Round Robin two paths have a status of Active(I/O) and other two paths in Stand by
4 of 6
11/9/2009 3:14 PM
http://www.delltechcenter.com/page/VMware+ESX+4.0+and+PowerVau...
d. Repeat the process for each iSCSI LUN presented to the ESX 4 server from the Dell PowerVault MD3000i Note: For more details on using iSCSI storage with ESX/ESXi 4.0, refer to the vSphere iSCSI configuration guide at http://vmware.com/pdf/vsphere4/r40/vsp_40_iscsi_san_cfg.pdf
Latest page update: made by ctompsett , Jun 12 2009, 11:11 AM EDT (about this update - complete history) Keyword tags: ESX 4.0 vSphere MD3000i
ctompsett
Share this
Threads for this page Started By Stefan_Z Thread Subject ISCI config MD3000i
Thread started: Jul 8 2009, 2:19 PM EDT Watch
Hello, I understand that i have to put my nics in different vswich/portgroup with single vmkernel. But how should I design my config, when I habe three nics connected to my (I-SCSI)switch for I-SCSI Network? Thats my current config : http://img11.imageshack.us/img11/9269/iscsiconfig.jpg Show Last Reply ianbeyer chiznitz Multiple VLANs? Performance with Round robin + jumbo (page: 1 2) 3 21 Oct 6 2009, 5:29 PM EDT by GeneNZ Aug 25 2009, 6:55 AM EDT by GeneNZ
5 of 6
11/9/2009 3:14 PM
http://www.delltechcenter.com/page/VMware+ESX+4.0+and+PowerVau...
Copyright 1999-2007 Dell Inc. Battery Recall | About Dell | Conditions of Sale & Site Terms | Unresolved Issues | NEW Privacy Policy | Contact Us | Site Map |
Feedback
6 of 6
11/9/2009 3:14 PM